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authorMichael Goulet <michael@errs.io>2024-08-18 12:33:21 -0400
committerMichael Goulet <michael@errs.io>2024-10-06 22:36:51 -0400
commit367183bc0c64d2835dbfe498d995072c3d426ffe (patch)
tree6ef83593dd38be2e687f3fe1a93e627b678c3c53
parentf2a80a0f891a09301d43c269b8704bcb2817a419 (diff)
downloadrust-367183bc0c64d2835dbfe498d995072c3d426ffe.tar.gz
rust-367183bc0c64d2835dbfe498d995072c3d426ffe.zip
Don't emit null pointer lint for raw ref of null deref
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.rs4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.stderr14
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-with-unsafe.rs9
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.rs6
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.stderr8
7 files changed, 28 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
index 8bd9c899a62..0d66ea54bd9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
@@ -2657,8 +2657,8 @@ declare_lint! {
     ///
     /// ### Explanation
     ///
-    /// Dereferencing a null pointer causes [undefined behavior] even as a place expression,
-    /// like `&*(0 as *const i32)` or `addr_of!(*(0 as *const i32))`.
+    /// Dereferencing a null pointer causes [undefined behavior] if it is accessed
+    /// (loaded from or stored to).
     ///
     /// [undefined behavior]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html
     pub DEREF_NULLPTR,
@@ -2673,14 +2673,14 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DerefNullPtr {
         /// test if expression is a null ptr
         fn is_null_ptr(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &hir::Expr<'_>) -> bool {
             match &expr.kind {
-                rustc_hir::ExprKind::Cast(expr, ty) => {
-                    if let rustc_hir::TyKind::Ptr(_) = ty.kind {
+                hir::ExprKind::Cast(expr, ty) => {
+                    if let hir::TyKind::Ptr(_) = ty.kind {
                         return is_zero(expr) || is_null_ptr(cx, expr);
                     }
                 }
                 // check for call to `core::ptr::null` or `core::ptr::null_mut`
-                rustc_hir::ExprKind::Call(path, _) => {
-                    if let rustc_hir::ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path.kind {
+                hir::ExprKind::Call(path, _) => {
+                    if let hir::ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path.kind {
                         if let Some(def_id) = cx.qpath_res(qpath, path.hir_id).opt_def_id() {
                             return matches!(
                                 cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(def_id),
@@ -2697,7 +2697,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DerefNullPtr {
         /// test if expression is the literal `0`
         fn is_zero(expr: &hir::Expr<'_>) -> bool {
             match &expr.kind {
-                rustc_hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit) => {
+                hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit) => {
                     if let LitKind::Int(a, _) = lit.node {
                         return a == 0;
                     }
@@ -2707,8 +2707,16 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DerefNullPtr {
             false
         }
 
-        if let rustc_hir::ExprKind::Unary(rustc_hir::UnOp::Deref, expr_deref) = expr.kind {
-            if is_null_ptr(cx, expr_deref) {
+        if let hir::ExprKind::Unary(hir::UnOp::Deref, expr_deref) = expr.kind
+            && is_null_ptr(cx, expr_deref)
+        {
+            if let hir::Node::Expr(hir::Expr {
+                kind: hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(hir::BorrowKind::Raw, ..),
+                ..
+            }) = cx.tcx.parent_hir_node(expr.hir_id)
+            {
+                // `&raw *NULL` is ok.
+            } else {
                 cx.emit_span_lint(DEREF_NULLPTR, expr.span, BuiltinDerefNullptr {
                     label: expr.span,
                 });
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
index 0f0286fab29..f3e6301d9d1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
@@ -509,8 +509,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'a, 'tcx> for UnsafetyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             }
             ExprKind::RawBorrow { arg, .. } => {
                 if let ExprKind::Scope { value: arg, .. } = self.thir[arg].kind
-                // THIR desugars UNSAFE_STATIC into *UNSAFE_STATIC_REF, where
-                // UNSAFE_STATIC_REF holds the addr of the UNSAFE_STATIC, so: take two steps
                     && let ExprKind::Deref { arg } = self.thir[arg].kind
                 {
                     // Taking a raw ref to a deref place expr is always safe.
diff --git a/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.rs b/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.rs
index d052dbd9b64..f83d88309b9 100644
--- a/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.rs
@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ fn f() {
         let ub = &*ptr::null_mut::<i32>();
         //~^ ERROR dereferencing a null pointer
         ptr::addr_of!(*ptr::null::<i32>());
-        //~^ ERROR dereferencing a null pointer
+        // ^^ OKAY
         ptr::addr_of_mut!(*ptr::null_mut::<i32>());
-        //~^ ERROR dereferencing a null pointer
+        // ^^ OKAY
         let offset = ptr::addr_of!((*ptr::null::<Struct>()).field);
         //~^ ERROR dereferencing a null pointer
     }
diff --git a/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.stderr b/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.stderr
index c6f432e4e42..175431b2994 100644
--- a/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/lint/lint-deref-nullptr.stderr
@@ -47,22 +47,10 @@ LL |         let ub = &*ptr::null_mut::<i32>();
    |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ this code causes undefined behavior when executed
 
 error: dereferencing a null pointer
-  --> $DIR/lint-deref-nullptr.rs:29:23
-   |
-LL |         ptr::addr_of!(*ptr::null::<i32>());
-   |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ this code causes undefined behavior when executed
-
-error: dereferencing a null pointer
-  --> $DIR/lint-deref-nullptr.rs:31:27
-   |
-LL |         ptr::addr_of_mut!(*ptr::null_mut::<i32>());
-   |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ this code causes undefined behavior when executed
-
-error: dereferencing a null pointer
   --> $DIR/lint-deref-nullptr.rs:33:36
    |
 LL |         let offset = ptr::addr_of!((*ptr::null::<Struct>()).field);
    |                                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ this code causes undefined behavior when executed
 
-error: aborting due to 10 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 8 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-with-unsafe.rs b/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-with-unsafe.rs
index 0974948b3a0..5beed697179 100644
--- a/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-with-unsafe.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-with-unsafe.rs
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 //@ check-pass
 use std::ptr;
 
-// This code should remain unsafe because of the two unsafe operations here,
-// even if in a hypothetical future we deem all &raw (const|mut) *ptr exprs safe.
-
 static mut BYTE: u8 = 0;
 static mut BYTE_PTR: *mut u8 = ptr::addr_of_mut!(BYTE);
+
+// This code should remain unsafe because reading from a static mut is *always* unsafe.
+
 // An unsafe static's ident is a place expression in its own right, so despite the above being safe
-// (it's fine to create raw refs to places!) the following derefs the ptr before creating its ref
+// (it's fine to create raw refs to places!) the following *reads* from the static mut place before
+// derefing it explicitly with the `*` below.
 static mut DEREF_BYTE_PTR: *mut u8 = unsafe { ptr::addr_of_mut!(*BYTE_PTR) };
 
 fn main() {
diff --git a/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.rs b/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.rs
index 7146c564e91..97d08c815bf 100644
--- a/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 use std::ptr;
 
-// This code should remain unsafe because of the two unsafe operations here,
-// even if in a hypothetical future we deem all &raw (const|mut) *ptr exprs safe.
-
 static mut BYTE: u8 = 0;
 static mut BYTE_PTR: *mut u8 = ptr::addr_of_mut!(BYTE);
+
+// This code should remain unsafe because reading from a static mut is *always* unsafe.
+
 // An unsafe static's ident is a place expression in its own right, so despite the above being safe
 // (it's fine to create raw refs to places!) the following derefs the ptr before creating its ref!
 static mut DEREF_BYTE_PTR: *mut u8 = ptr::addr_of_mut!(*BYTE_PTR);
diff --git a/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.stderr b/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.stderr
index d654d4b6e6b..b9c294e5c1f 100644
--- a/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/static/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.stderr
@@ -1,11 +1,3 @@
-error[E0133]: dereference of raw pointer is unsafe and requires unsafe function or block
-  --> $DIR/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.rs:10:56
-   |
-LL | static mut DEREF_BYTE_PTR: *mut u8 = ptr::addr_of_mut!(*BYTE_PTR);
-   |                                                        ^^^^^^^^^ dereference of raw pointer
-   |
-   = note: raw pointers may be null, dangling or unaligned; they can violate aliasing rules and cause data races: all of these are undefined behavior
-
 error[E0133]: use of mutable static is unsafe and requires unsafe function or block
   --> $DIR/raw-ref-deref-without-unsafe.rs:10:57
    |