Auto merge of #2639 - RalfJung:rustup, r=RalfJung

Rustup

534 files changed, 8435 insertions, 4474 deletions

diff --git a/RELEASES.md b/RELEASES.md
index 694bd09658f..a3df56f1d2a 100644
--- a/RELEASES.md
+++ b/RELEASES.md
@@ -1,3 +1,106 @@
+Version 1.65.0 (2022-11-03)
+==========================
+
+Language
+--------
+- [Error on `as` casts of enums with `#[non_exhaustive]` variants](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/92744/)
+- [Stabilize `let else`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/93628/)
+- [Stabilize generic associated types (GATs)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96709/)
+- [Add lints `let_underscore_drop`, `let_underscore_lock`, and `let_underscore_must_use` from Clippy](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/97739/)
+- [Stabilize `break`ing from arbitrary labeled blocks ("label-break-value")](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99332/)
+- [Uninitialized integers, floats, and raw pointers are now considered immediate UB](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98919/).
+  Usage of `MaybeUninit` is the correct way to work with uninitialized memory.
+- [Stabilize raw-dylib for Windows x86_64, aarch64, and thumbv7a](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99916/)
+- [Do not allow `Drop` impl on foreign ADTs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99576/)
+
+Compiler
+--------
+- [Stabilize -Csplit-debuginfo on Linux](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98051/)
+- [Use niche-filling optimization even when multiple variants have data](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/94075/)
+- [Associated type projections are now verified to be well-formed prior to resolving the underlying type](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99217/#issuecomment-1209365630)
+- [Stringify non-shorthand visibility correctly](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100350/)
+- [Normalize struct field types when unsizing](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101831/)
+- [Update to LLVM 15](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99464/)
+- [Fix aarch64 call abi to correctly zeroext when needed](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/97800/)
+- [debuginfo: Generalize C++-like encoding for enums](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98393/)
+- [Add `special_module_name` lint](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/94467/)
+- [Add support for generating unique profraw files by default when using `-C instrument-coverage`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100384/)
+- [Allow dynamic linking for iOS/tvOS targets](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100636/)
+
+New targets:
+
+- [Add armv4t-none-eabi as a tier 3 target](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100244/)
+- [Add powerpc64-unknown-openbsd and riscv64-unknown-openbsd as tier 3 targets](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101025/)
+  - Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for more
+    information on Rust's tiered platform support.
+
+Libraries
+---------
+
+- [Don't generate `PartialEq::ne` in derive(PartialEq)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98655/)
+- [Windows RNG: Use `BCRYPT_RNG_ALG_HANDLE` by default](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101325/)
+- [Forbid mixing `System` with direct system allocator calls](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101394/)
+- [Document no support for writing to non-blocking stdio/stderr](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101416/)
+- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when rounded up to `align`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95295)
+  This also changes the safety conditions on `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.
+
+Stabilized APIs
+---------------
+
+- [`std::backtrace::Backtrace`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/backtrace/struct.Backtrace.html)
+- [`Bound::as_ref`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ops/enum.Bound.html#method.as_ref)
+- [`std::io::read_to_string`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/fn.read_to_string.html)
+- [`<*const T>::cast_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_mut)
+- [`<*mut T>::cast_const`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.cast_const)
+
+These APIs are now stable in const contexts:
+
+- [`<*const T>::offset_from`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)
+- [`<*mut T>::offset_from`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/primitive.pointer.html#method.offset_from)
+
+Cargo
+-----
+
+- [Apply GitHub fast path even for partial hashes](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/10807/)
+- [Do not add home bin path to PATH if it's already there](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/11023/)
+- [Take priority into account within the pending queue](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/11032/).
+  This slightly optimizes job scheduling by Cargo, with typically small improvements on larger crate graph builds.
+
+Compatibility Notes
+-------------------
+
+- [`std::layout::Layout` size must not overflow `isize::MAX` when rounded up to `align`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95295).
+  This also changes the safety conditions on `Layout::from_size_align_unchecked`.
+- [`PollFn` now only implements `Unpin` if the closure is `Unpin`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/102737).
+  This is a possible breaking change if users were relying on the blanket unpin implementation.
+  See discussion on the PR for details of why this change was made.
+- [Drop ExactSizeIterator impl from std::char::EscapeAscii](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99880)
+  This is a backwards-incompatible change to the standard library's surface
+  area, but is unlikely to affect real world usage.
+- [Do not consider a single repeated lifetime eligible for elision in the return type](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/103450)
+  This behavior was unintentionally changed in 1.64.0, and this release reverts that change by making this an error again.
+- [Reenable disabled early syntax gates as future-incompatibility lints](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99935/)
+- [Update the minimum external LLVM to 13](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100460/)
+- [Don't duplicate file descriptors into stdio fds](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101426/)
+- [Sunset RLS](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100863/)
+- [Deny usage of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type = ...)]` to set the crate type](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99784/)
+  This strengthens the forward compatibility lint deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name to deny.
+- [`llvm-has-rust-patches` allows setting the build system to treat the LLVM as having Rust-specific patches](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/101072)
+  This option may need to be set for distributions that are building Rust with a patched LLVM via `llvm-config`, not the built-in LLVM.
+
+Internal Changes
+----------------
+
+These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they represent
+significant improvements to the performance or internals of rustc and related
+tools.
+
+- [Add `x.sh` and `x.ps1` shell scripts](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/99992/)
+- [compiletest: use target cfg instead of hard-coded tables](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100260/)
+- [Use object instead of LLVM for reading bitcode from rlibs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/98100/)
+- [Enable MIR inlining for optimized compilations](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/91743)
+  This provides a 3-10% improvement in compiletimes for real world crates. See [perf results](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=aedf78e56b2279cc869962feac5153b6ba7001ed&end=0075bb4fad68e64b6d1be06bf2db366c30bc75e1&stat=instructions:u).
+
 Version 1.64.0 (2022-09-22)
 ===========================
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
index 7112c267577..4ef43735a62 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
@@ -1112,24 +1112,6 @@ pub struct Expr {
 }
 
 impl Expr {
-    /// Returns `true` if this expression would be valid somewhere that expects a value;
-    /// for example, an `if` condition.
-    pub fn returns(&self) -> bool {
-        if let ExprKind::Block(ref block, _) = self.kind {
-            match block.stmts.last().map(|last_stmt| &last_stmt.kind) {
-                // Implicit return
-                Some(StmtKind::Expr(_)) => true,
-                // Last statement is an explicit return?
-                Some(StmtKind::Semi(expr)) => matches!(expr.kind, ExprKind::Ret(_)),
-                // This is a block that doesn't end in either an implicit or explicit return.
-                _ => false,
-            }
-        } else {
-            // This is not a block, it is a value.
-            true
-        }
-    }
-
     /// Is this expr either `N`, or `{ N }`.
     ///
     /// If this is not the case, name resolution does not resolve `N` when using
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/mut_visit.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/mut_visit.rs
index 25022a02f4b..b970e57e017 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/mut_visit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/mut_visit.rs
@@ -152,6 +152,12 @@ pub trait MutVisitor: Sized {
         noop_visit_expr(e, self);
     }
 
+    /// This method is a hack to workaround unstable of `stmt_expr_attributes`.
+    /// It can be removed once that feature is stabilized.
+    fn visit_method_receiver_expr(&mut self, ex: &mut P<Expr>) {
+        self.visit_expr(ex)
+    }
+
     fn filter_map_expr(&mut self, e: P<Expr>) -> Option<P<Expr>> {
         noop_filter_map_expr(e, self)
     }
@@ -1301,7 +1307,7 @@ pub fn noop_visit_expr<T: MutVisitor>(
             vis.visit_ident(ident);
             vis.visit_id(id);
             visit_opt(args, |args| vis.visit_generic_args(args));
-            vis.visit_expr(receiver);
+            vis.visit_method_receiver_expr(receiver);
             visit_exprs(exprs, vis);
             vis.visit_span(span);
         }
@@ -1589,3 +1595,9 @@ impl DummyAstNode for Crate {
         }
     }
 }
+
+impl<N: DummyAstNode, T: DummyAstNode> DummyAstNode for crate::ast_traits::AstNodeWrapper<N, T> {
+    fn dummy() -> Self {
+        crate::ast_traits::AstNodeWrapper::new(N::dummy(), T::dummy())
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs
index e752cc7dc2d..6f56c1ef0e8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs
@@ -140,6 +140,11 @@ pub trait Visitor<'ast>: Sized {
     fn visit_expr(&mut self, ex: &'ast Expr) {
         walk_expr(self, ex)
     }
+    /// This method is a hack to workaround unstable of `stmt_expr_attributes`.
+    /// It can be removed once that feature is stabilized.
+    fn visit_method_receiver_expr(&mut self, ex: &'ast Expr) {
+        self.visit_expr(ex)
+    }
     fn visit_expr_post(&mut self, _ex: &'ast Expr) {}
     fn visit_ty(&mut self, t: &'ast Ty) {
         walk_ty(self, t)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/index.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/index.rs
index 6d716796343..f1851d7b40e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/index.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/index.rs
@@ -112,19 +112,19 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> Visitor<'hir> for NodeCollector<'a, 'hir> {
 
     fn visit_nested_item(&mut self, item: ItemId) {
         debug!("visit_nested_item: {:?}", item);
-        self.insert_nested(item.def_id.def_id);
+        self.insert_nested(item.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     fn visit_nested_trait_item(&mut self, item_id: TraitItemId) {
-        self.insert_nested(item_id.def_id.def_id);
+        self.insert_nested(item_id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     fn visit_nested_impl_item(&mut self, item_id: ImplItemId) {
-        self.insert_nested(item_id.def_id.def_id);
+        self.insert_nested(item_id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     fn visit_nested_foreign_item(&mut self, foreign_id: ForeignItemId) {
-        self.insert_nested(foreign_id.def_id.def_id);
+        self.insert_nested(foreign_id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     fn visit_nested_body(&mut self, id: BodyId) {
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> Visitor<'hir> for NodeCollector<'a, 'hir> {
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn visit_item(&mut self, i: &'hir Item<'hir>) {
-        debug_assert_eq!(i.def_id, self.owner);
+        debug_assert_eq!(i.owner_id, self.owner);
         self.with_parent(i.hir_id(), |this| {
             if let ItemKind::Struct(ref struct_def, _) = i.kind {
                 // If this is a tuple or unit-like struct, register the constructor.
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> Visitor<'hir> for NodeCollector<'a, 'hir> {
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, fi: &'hir ForeignItem<'hir>) {
-        debug_assert_eq!(fi.def_id, self.owner);
+        debug_assert_eq!(fi.owner_id, self.owner);
         self.with_parent(fi.hir_id(), |this| {
             intravisit::walk_foreign_item(this, fi);
         });
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> Visitor<'hir> for NodeCollector<'a, 'hir> {
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, ti: &'hir TraitItem<'hir>) {
-        debug_assert_eq!(ti.def_id, self.owner);
+        debug_assert_eq!(ti.owner_id, self.owner);
         self.with_parent(ti.hir_id(), |this| {
             intravisit::walk_trait_item(this, ti);
         });
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> Visitor<'hir> for NodeCollector<'a, 'hir> {
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, ii: &'hir ImplItem<'hir>) {
-        debug_assert_eq!(ii.def_id, self.owner);
+        debug_assert_eq!(ii.owner_id, self.owner);
         self.with_parent(ii.hir_id(), |this| {
             intravisit::walk_impl_item(this, ii);
         });
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs
index 2117006df10..76316a574ac 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
 
     pub(super) fn lower_item_ref(&mut self, i: &Item) -> SmallVec<[hir::ItemId; 1]> {
         let mut node_ids =
-            smallvec![hir::ItemId { def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } }];
+            smallvec![hir::ItemId { owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } }];
         if let ItemKind::Use(ref use_tree) = &i.kind {
             self.lower_item_id_use_tree(use_tree, i.id, &mut node_ids);
         }
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
             UseTreeKind::Nested(ref nested_vec) => {
                 for &(ref nested, id) in nested_vec {
                     vec.push(hir::ItemId {
-                        def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(id) },
+                        owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(id) },
                     });
                     self.lower_item_id_use_tree(nested, id, vec);
                 }
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                     iter::zip(self.expect_full_res_from_use(base_id).skip(1), &[id1, id2])
                 {
                     vec.push(hir::ItemId {
-                        def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(id) },
+                        owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(id) },
                     });
                 }
             }
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
         let attrs = self.lower_attrs(hir_id, &i.attrs);
         let kind = self.lower_item_kind(i.span, i.id, hir_id, &mut ident, attrs, vis_span, &i.kind);
         let item = hir::Item {
-            def_id: hir_id.expect_owner(),
+            owner_id: hir_id.expect_owner(),
             ident: self.lower_ident(ident),
             kind,
             vis_span,
@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                         }
 
                         let item = hir::Item {
-                            def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: new_id },
+                            owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: new_id },
                             ident: this.lower_ident(ident),
                             kind,
                             vis_span,
@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                         }
 
                         let item = hir::Item {
-                            def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: new_hir_id },
+                            owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: new_hir_id },
                             ident: this.lower_ident(ident),
                             kind,
                             vis_span,
@@ -660,10 +660,10 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
 
     fn lower_foreign_item(&mut self, i: &ForeignItem) -> &'hir hir::ForeignItem<'hir> {
         let hir_id = self.lower_node_id(i.id);
-        let def_id = hir_id.expect_owner();
+        let owner_id = hir_id.expect_owner();
         self.lower_attrs(hir_id, &i.attrs);
         let item = hir::ForeignItem {
-            def_id,
+            owner_id,
             ident: self.lower_ident(i.ident),
             kind: match i.kind {
                 ForeignItemKind::Fn(box Fn { ref sig, ref generics, .. }) => {
@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
 
     fn lower_foreign_item_ref(&mut self, i: &ForeignItem) -> hir::ForeignItemRef {
         hir::ForeignItemRef {
-            id: hir::ForeignItemId { def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } },
+            id: hir::ForeignItemId { owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } },
             ident: self.lower_ident(i.ident),
             span: self.lower_span(i.span),
         }
@@ -845,7 +845,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
 
         self.lower_attrs(hir_id, &i.attrs);
         let item = hir::TraitItem {
-            def_id: trait_item_def_id,
+            owner_id: trait_item_def_id,
             ident: self.lower_ident(i.ident),
             generics,
             kind,
@@ -864,7 +864,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
             }
             AssocItemKind::MacCall(..) => unimplemented!(),
         };
-        let id = hir::TraitItemId { def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } };
+        let id = hir::TraitItemId { owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } };
         hir::TraitItemRef {
             id,
             ident: self.lower_ident(i.ident),
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
         let hir_id = self.lower_node_id(i.id);
         self.lower_attrs(hir_id, &i.attrs);
         let item = hir::ImplItem {
-            def_id: hir_id.expect_owner(),
+            owner_id: hir_id.expect_owner(),
             ident: self.lower_ident(i.ident),
             generics,
             kind,
@@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
 
     fn lower_impl_item_ref(&mut self, i: &AssocItem) -> hir::ImplItemRef {
         hir::ImplItemRef {
-            id: hir::ImplItemId { def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } },
+            id: hir::ImplItemId { owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: self.local_def_id(i.id) } },
             ident: self.lower_ident(i.ident),
             span: self.lower_span(i.span),
             kind: match &i.kind {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs
index 427b71722ab..ff29d15f1b5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs
@@ -1574,7 +1574,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
 
         // `impl Trait` now just becomes `Foo<'a, 'b, ..>`.
         hir::TyKind::OpaqueDef(
-            hir::ItemId { def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: opaque_ty_def_id } },
+            hir::ItemId { owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: opaque_ty_def_id } },
             lifetimes,
             in_trait,
         )
@@ -1593,7 +1593,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
         // Generate an `type Foo = impl Trait;` declaration.
         trace!("registering opaque type with id {:#?}", opaque_ty_id);
         let opaque_ty_item = hir::Item {
-            def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: opaque_ty_id },
+            owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: opaque_ty_id },
             ident: Ident::empty(),
             kind: opaque_ty_item_kind,
             vis_span: self.lower_span(span.shrink_to_lo()),
@@ -2044,7 +2044,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
         // async fn, so the *type parameters* are inherited.  It's
         // only the lifetime parameters that we must supply.
         let opaque_ty_ref = hir::TyKind::OpaqueDef(
-            hir::ItemId { def_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: opaque_ty_def_id } },
+            hir::ItemId { owner_id: hir::OwnerId { def_id: opaque_ty_def_id } },
             generic_args,
             in_trait,
         );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
index 0f11c176652..546010135a7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use rustc_ast as ast;
 use rustc_ast::visit::{self, AssocCtxt, FnCtxt, FnKind, Visitor};
 use rustc_ast::{AssocConstraint, AssocConstraintKind, NodeId};
-use rustc_ast::{PatKind, RangeEnd, VariantData};
+use rustc_ast::{PatKind, RangeEnd};
 use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, Applicability, StashKey};
 use rustc_feature::{AttributeGate, BuiltinAttribute, Features, GateIssue, BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTE_MAP};
 use rustc_session::parse::{feature_err, feature_err_issue, feature_warn};
@@ -116,46 +116,6 @@ impl<'a> PostExpansionVisitor<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn maybe_report_invalid_custom_discriminants(&self, variants: &[ast::Variant]) {
-        let has_fields = variants.iter().any(|variant| match variant.data {
-            VariantData::Tuple(..) | VariantData::Struct(..) => true,
-            VariantData::Unit(..) => false,
-        });
-
-        let discriminant_spans = variants
-            .iter()
-            .filter(|variant| match variant.data {
-                VariantData::Tuple(..) | VariantData::Struct(..) => false,
-                VariantData::Unit(..) => true,
-            })
-            .filter_map(|variant| variant.disr_expr.as_ref().map(|c| c.value.span))
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-
-        if !discriminant_spans.is_empty() && has_fields {
-            let mut err = feature_err(
-                &self.sess.parse_sess,
-                sym::arbitrary_enum_discriminant,
-                discriminant_spans.clone(),
-                "custom discriminant values are not allowed in enums with tuple or struct variants",
-            );
-            for sp in discriminant_spans {
-                err.span_label(sp, "disallowed custom discriminant");
-            }
-            for variant in variants.iter() {
-                match &variant.data {
-                    VariantData::Struct(..) => {
-                        err.span_label(variant.span, "struct variant defined here");
-                    }
-                    VariantData::Tuple(..) => {
-                        err.span_label(variant.span, "tuple variant defined here");
-                    }
-                    VariantData::Unit(..) => {}
-                }
-            }
-            err.emit();
-        }
-    }
-
     /// Feature gate `impl Trait` inside `type Alias = $type_expr;`.
     fn check_impl_trait(&self, ty: &ast::Ty) {
         struct ImplTraitVisitor<'a> {
@@ -273,26 +233,6 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for PostExpansionVisitor<'a> {
                 }
             }
 
-            ast::ItemKind::Enum(ast::EnumDef { ref variants, .. }, ..) => {
-                for variant in variants {
-                    match (&variant.data, &variant.disr_expr) {
-                        (ast::VariantData::Unit(..), _) => {}
-                        (_, Some(disr_expr)) => gate_feature_post!(
-                            &self,
-                            arbitrary_enum_discriminant,
-                            disr_expr.value.span,
-                            "discriminants on non-unit variants are experimental"
-                        ),
-                        _ => {}
-                    }
-                }
-
-                let has_feature = self.features.arbitrary_enum_discriminant;
-                if !has_feature && !i.span.allows_unstable(sym::arbitrary_enum_discriminant) {
-                    self.maybe_report_invalid_custom_discriminants(&variants);
-                }
-            }
-
             ast::ItemKind::Impl(box ast::Impl { polarity, defaultness, ref of_trait, .. }) => {
                 if let ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(span) = polarity {
                     gate_feature_post!(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/constraints/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/constraints/mod.rs
index 58aeb43ef97..df04128135b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/constraints/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/constraints/mod.rs
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ pub struct OutlivesConstraint<'tcx> {
     pub span: Span,
 
     /// What caused this constraint?
-    pub category: ConstraintCategory,
+    pub category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
 
     /// Variance diagnostic information
     pub variance_info: VarianceDiagInfo<'tcx>,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs
index 3f5d9fb6206..583bc2e281d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs
@@ -983,7 +983,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         err: &mut Diagnostic,
         location: Location,
         issued_borrow: &BorrowData<'tcx>,
-        explanation: BorrowExplanation,
+        explanation: BorrowExplanation<'tcx>,
     ) {
         let used_in_call = matches!(
             explanation,
@@ -1333,7 +1333,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         borrow: &BorrowData<'tcx>,
         drop_span: Span,
         borrow_spans: UseSpans<'tcx>,
-        explanation: BorrowExplanation,
+        explanation: BorrowExplanation<'tcx>,
     ) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'cx, ErrorGuaranteed> {
         debug!(
             "report_local_value_does_not_live_long_enough(\
@@ -1539,7 +1539,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         drop_span: Span,
         borrow_spans: UseSpans<'tcx>,
         proper_span: Span,
-        explanation: BorrowExplanation,
+        explanation: BorrowExplanation<'tcx>,
     ) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'cx, ErrorGuaranteed> {
         if let BorrowExplanation::MustBeValidFor { category, span, from_closure: false, .. } =
             explanation
@@ -1653,7 +1653,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         borrow: &BorrowData<'tcx>,
         borrow_span: Span,
         return_span: Span,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         opt_place_desc: Option<&String>,
     ) -> Option<DiagnosticBuilder<'cx, ErrorGuaranteed>> {
         let return_kind = match category {
@@ -1748,7 +1748,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         use_span: UseSpans<'tcx>,
         var_span: Span,
         fr_name: &RegionName,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         constraint_span: Span,
         captured_var: &str,
     ) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'cx, ErrorGuaranteed> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs
index 545237bb392..582d683dd35 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ use crate::{
 use super::{find_use, RegionName, UseSpans};
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
-pub(crate) enum BorrowExplanation {
+pub(crate) enum BorrowExplanation<'tcx> {
     UsedLater(LaterUseKind, Span, Option<Span>),
     UsedLaterInLoop(LaterUseKind, Span, Option<Span>),
     UsedLaterWhenDropped {
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ pub(crate) enum BorrowExplanation {
         should_note_order: bool,
     },
     MustBeValidFor {
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         from_closure: bool,
         span: Span,
         region_name: RegionName,
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ pub(crate) enum LaterUseKind {
     Other,
 }
 
-impl<'tcx> BorrowExplanation {
+impl<'tcx> BorrowExplanation<'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn is_explained(&self) -> bool {
         !matches!(self, BorrowExplanation::Unexplained)
     }
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ impl<'tcx> BorrowExplanation {
     fn add_lifetime_bound_suggestion_to_diagnostic(
         &self,
         err: &mut Diagnostic,
-        category: &ConstraintCategory,
+        category: &ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         span: Span,
         region_name: &RegionName,
     ) {
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         &self,
         borrow_region: RegionVid,
         outlived_region: RegionVid,
-    ) -> (ConstraintCategory, bool, Span, Option<RegionName>, Vec<ExtraConstraintInfo>) {
+    ) -> (ConstraintCategory<'tcx>, bool, Span, Option<RegionName>, Vec<ExtraConstraintInfo>) {
         let (blame_constraint, extra_info) = self.regioncx.best_blame_constraint(
             borrow_region,
             NllRegionVariableOrigin::FreeRegion,
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
         location: Location,
         borrow: &BorrowData<'tcx>,
         kind_place: Option<(WriteKind, Place<'tcx>)>,
-    ) -> BorrowExplanation {
+    ) -> BorrowExplanation<'tcx> {
         let regioncx = &self.regioncx;
         let body: &Body<'_> = &self.body;
         let tcx = self.infcx.tcx;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/outlives_suggestion.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/outlives_suggestion.rs
index 245ea07d120..35c3df76899 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/outlives_suggestion.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/outlives_suggestion.rs
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ impl OutlivesSuggestionBuilder {
     pub(crate) fn intermediate_suggestion(
         &mut self,
         mbcx: &MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, '_>,
-        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo,
+        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo<'_>,
         diag: &mut Diagnostic,
     ) {
         // Emit an intermediate note.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
index b619537f317..15230718dc0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 #![deny(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
 //! Error reporting machinery for lifetime errors.
 
-use either::Either;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
@@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::{
     NllRegionVariableOrigin, RelateParamBound,
 };
 use rustc_middle::hir::place::PlaceBase;
-use rustc_middle::mir::{ConstraintCategory, ReturnConstraint, TerminatorKind};
+use rustc_middle::mir::{ConstraintCategory, ReturnConstraint};
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::InternalSubsts;
 use rustc_middle::ty::Region;
 use rustc_middle::ty::TypeVisitor;
@@ -40,7 +39,7 @@ use crate::{
     MirBorrowckCtxt,
 };
 
-impl ConstraintDescription for ConstraintCategory {
+impl<'tcx> ConstraintDescription for ConstraintCategory<'tcx> {
     fn description(&self) -> &'static str {
         // Must end with a space. Allows for empty names to be provided.
         match self {
@@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ pub(crate) enum RegionErrorKind<'tcx> {
 
 /// Information about the various region constraints involved in a borrow checker error.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-pub struct ErrorConstraintInfo {
+pub struct ErrorConstraintInfo<'tcx> {
     // fr: outlived_fr
     pub(super) fr: RegionVid,
     pub(super) fr_is_local: bool,
@@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ pub struct ErrorConstraintInfo {
     pub(super) outlived_fr_is_local: bool,
 
     // Category and span for best blame constraint
-    pub(super) category: ConstraintCategory,
+    pub(super) category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     pub(super) span: Span,
 }
 
@@ -499,7 +498,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// ```
     fn report_fnmut_error(
         &self,
-        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo,
+        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo<'tcx>,
         kind: ReturnConstraint,
     ) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'tcx, ErrorGuaranteed> {
         let ErrorConstraintInfo { outlived_fr, span, .. } = errci;
@@ -572,7 +571,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn report_escaping_data_error(
         &self,
-        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo,
+        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo<'tcx>,
     ) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'tcx, ErrorGuaranteed> {
         let ErrorConstraintInfo { span, category, .. } = errci;
 
@@ -676,7 +675,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// ```
     fn report_general_error(
         &self,
-        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo,
+        errci: &ErrorConstraintInfo<'tcx>,
     ) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'tcx, ErrorGuaranteed> {
         let ErrorConstraintInfo {
             fr,
@@ -789,7 +788,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         diag: &mut Diagnostic,
         f: Region<'tcx>,
         o: Region<'tcx>,
-        category: &ConstraintCategory,
+        category: &ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         if !o.is_static() {
             return;
@@ -797,12 +796,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         let tcx = self.infcx.tcx;
 
-        let instance =
-            if let ConstraintCategory::CallArgument(location) = category
-                && let Either::Right(term) = self.body.stmt_at(*location)
-                && let TerminatorKind::Call { func, .. } = &term.kind
-        {
-            let func_ty = func.ty(self.body, tcx);
+        let instance = if let ConstraintCategory::CallArgument(Some(func_ty)) = category {
             let (fn_did, substs) = match func_ty.kind() {
                 ty::FnDef(fn_did, substs) => (fn_did, substs),
                 _ => return,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs
index 85b9bde2c81..8b63294fbab 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ pub struct RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
 
     /// Map closure bounds to a `Span` that should be used for error reporting.
     closure_bounds_mapping:
-        FxHashMap<Location, FxHashMap<(RegionVid, RegionVid), (ConstraintCategory, Span)>>,
+        FxHashMap<Location, FxHashMap<(RegionVid, RegionVid), (ConstraintCategory<'tcx>, Span)>>,
 
     /// Map universe indexes to information on why we created it.
     universe_causes: FxHashMap<ty::UniverseIndex, UniverseInfo<'tcx>>,
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
         member_constraints_in: MemberConstraintSet<'tcx, RegionVid>,
         closure_bounds_mapping: FxHashMap<
             Location,
-            FxHashMap<(RegionVid, RegionVid), (ConstraintCategory, Span)>,
+            FxHashMap<(RegionVid, RegionVid), (ConstraintCategory<'tcx>, Span)>,
         >,
         universe_causes: FxHashMap<ty::UniverseIndex, UniverseInfo<'tcx>>,
         type_tests: Vec<TypeTest<'tcx>>,
@@ -1807,7 +1807,7 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn retrieve_closure_constraint_info(
         &self,
         constraint: OutlivesConstraint<'tcx>,
-    ) -> Option<(ConstraintCategory, Span)> {
+    ) -> Option<(ConstraintCategory<'tcx>, Span)> {
         match constraint.locations {
             Locations::All(_) => None,
             Locations::Single(loc) => {
@@ -1822,7 +1822,7 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
         fr1: RegionVid,
         fr1_origin: NllRegionVariableOrigin,
         fr2: RegionVid,
-    ) -> (ConstraintCategory, ObligationCause<'tcx>) {
+    ) -> (ConstraintCategory<'tcx>, ObligationCause<'tcx>) {
         let BlameConstraint { category, cause, .. } = self
             .best_blame_constraint(fr1, fr1_origin, |r| self.provides_universal_region(r, fr1, fr2))
             .0;
@@ -2362,7 +2362,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ClosureRegionRequirementsExt<'tcx> for ClosureRegionRequirements<'tcx
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct BlameConstraint<'tcx> {
-    pub category: ConstraintCategory,
+    pub category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     pub from_closure: bool,
     pub cause: ObligationCause<'tcx>,
     pub variance_info: ty::VarianceDiagInfo<'tcx>,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs
index 11a57ef2621..465f353aaa3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs
@@ -263,13 +263,11 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'tcx> {
 
         // Require that the hidden type actually fulfills all the bounds of the opaque type, even without
         // the bounds that the function supplies.
-        match infcx.register_hidden_type(
-            OpaqueTypeKey { def_id, substs: id_substs },
-            ObligationCause::misc(instantiated_ty.span, body_id),
-            param_env,
-            definition_ty,
-            origin,
-        ) {
+        let opaque_ty = self.tcx.mk_opaque(def_id.to_def_id(), id_substs);
+        match infcx
+            .at(&ObligationCause::misc(instantiated_ty.span, body_id), param_env)
+            .eq(opaque_ty, definition_ty)
+        {
             Ok(infer_ok) => {
                 for obligation in infer_ok.obligations {
                     fulfillment_cx.register_predicate_obligation(&infcx, obligation);
@@ -280,7 +278,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'tcx> {
                     .err_ctxt()
                     .report_mismatched_types(
                         &ObligationCause::misc(instantiated_ty.span, body_id),
-                        self.tcx.mk_opaque(def_id.to_def_id(), id_substs),
+                        opaque_ty,
                         definition_ty,
                         err,
                     )
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/canonical.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/canonical.rs
index 459ecfe17e3..a581726a15c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/canonical.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/canonical.rs
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
     pub(super) fn fully_perform_op<R: fmt::Debug, Op>(
         &mut self,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         op: Op,
     ) -> Fallible<R>
     where
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         trait_ref: ty::TraitRef<'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         self.prove_predicate(
             ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ty::TraitPredicate {
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         predicates: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl ToPredicate<'tcx>>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         for predicate in predicates {
             let predicate = predicate.to_predicate(self.tcx());
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         predicate: ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         let param_env = self.param_env;
         self.fully_perform_op(
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         value: T,
         location: impl NormalizeLocation,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) -> T
     where
         T: type_op::normalize::Normalizable<'tcx> + fmt::Display + Copy + 'tcx,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs
index d7e5a118a2e..d5bfc2f5208 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ pub(crate) struct ConstraintConversion<'a, 'tcx> {
     param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
     locations: Locations,
     span: Span,
-    category: ConstraintCategory,
+    category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     constraints: &'a mut MirTypeckRegionConstraints<'tcx>,
 }
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConstraintConversion<'a, 'tcx> {
         param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
         span: Span,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         constraints: &'a mut MirTypeckRegionConstraints<'tcx>,
     ) -> Self {
         Self {
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConstraintConversion<'a, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         sup: ty::RegionVid,
         sub: ty::RegionVid,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         let category = match self.category {
             ConstraintCategory::Boring | ConstraintCategory::BoringNoLocation => category,
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> TypeOutlivesDelegate<'tcx> for &'a mut ConstraintConversion<'
         _origin: SubregionOrigin<'tcx>,
         a: ty::Region<'tcx>,
         b: ty::Region<'tcx>,
-        constraint_category: ConstraintCategory,
+        constraint_category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         let b = self.to_region_vid(b);
         let a = self.to_region_vid(a);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs
index 00cacd515a1..3c1c3ab45ce 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs
@@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ pub(crate) struct MirTypeckRegionConstraints<'tcx> {
     pub(crate) member_constraints: MemberConstraintSet<'tcx, RegionVid>,
 
     pub(crate) closure_bounds_mapping:
-        FxHashMap<Location, FxHashMap<(RegionVid, RegionVid), (ConstraintCategory, Span)>>,
+        FxHashMap<Location, FxHashMap<(RegionVid, RegionVid), (ConstraintCategory<'tcx>, Span)>>,
 
     pub(crate) universe_causes: FxHashMap<ty::UniverseIndex, UniverseInfo<'tcx>>,
 
@@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn push_region_constraints(
         &mut self,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         data: &QueryRegionConstraints<'tcx>,
     ) {
         debug!("constraints generated: {:#?}", data);
@@ -1158,7 +1158,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         sub: Ty<'tcx>,
         sup: Ty<'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) -> Fallible<()> {
         // Use this order of parameters because the sup type is usually the
         // "expected" type in diagnostics.
@@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         expected: Ty<'tcx>,
         found: Ty<'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) -> Fallible<()> {
         self.relate_types(expected, ty::Variance::Invariant, found, locations, category)
     }
@@ -1183,7 +1183,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         v: ty::Variance,
         user_ty: &UserTypeProjection,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) -> Fallible<()> {
         let annotated_type = self.user_type_annotations[user_ty.base].inferred_ty;
         let mut curr_projected_ty = PlaceTy::from_ty(annotated_type);
@@ -1618,12 +1618,19 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
             span_mirbug!(self, term, "call to {:?} with wrong # of args", sig);
         }
 
+        let func_ty = if let TerminatorKind::Call { func, .. } = &term.kind {
+            Some(func.ty(body, self.infcx.tcx))
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+        debug!(?func_ty);
+
         for (n, (fn_arg, op_arg)) in iter::zip(sig.inputs(), args).enumerate() {
             let op_arg_ty = op_arg.ty(body, self.tcx());
 
             let op_arg_ty = self.normalize(op_arg_ty, term_location);
             let category = if from_hir_call {
-                ConstraintCategory::CallArgument(term_location)
+                ConstraintCategory::CallArgument(self.infcx.tcx.erase_regions(func_ty))
             } else {
                 ConstraintCategory::Boring
             };
@@ -1776,7 +1783,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         // `Sized` bound in no way depends on precise regions, so this
         // shouldn't affect `is_sized`.
         let erased_ty = tcx.erase_regions(ty);
-        if !erased_ty.is_sized(tcx.at(span), self.param_env) {
+        if !erased_ty.is_sized(tcx, self.param_env) {
             // in current MIR construction, all non-control-flow rvalue
             // expressions evaluate through `as_temp` or `into` a return
             // slot or local, so to find all unsized rvalues it is enough
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/relate_tys.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/relate_tys.rs
index b53360ea61b..4f2dc263bf5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/relate_tys.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/relate_tys.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use rustc_infer::infer::nll_relate::{NormalizationStrategy, TypeRelating, TypeRelatingDelegate};
 use rustc_infer::infer::NllRegionVariableOrigin;
-use rustc_infer::traits::ObligationCause;
+use rustc_infer::traits::PredicateObligations;
 use rustc_middle::mir::ConstraintCategory;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::TypeError;
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::TypeRelation;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         v: ty::Variance,
         b: Ty<'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) -> Fallible<()> {
         TypeRelating::new(
             self.infcx,
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
         a: ty::SubstsRef<'tcx>,
         b: ty::SubstsRef<'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) -> Fallible<()> {
         TypeRelating::new(
             self.infcx,
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ struct NllTypeRelatingDelegate<'me, 'bccx, 'tcx> {
     locations: Locations,
 
     /// What category do we assign the resulting `'a: 'b` relationships?
-    category: ConstraintCategory,
+    category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
 
     /// Information so that error reporting knows what types we are relating
     /// when reporting a bound region error.
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ impl<'me, 'bccx, 'tcx> NllTypeRelatingDelegate<'me, 'bccx, 'tcx> {
     fn new(
         type_checker: &'me mut TypeChecker<'bccx, 'tcx>,
         locations: Locations,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
         universe_info: UniverseInfo<'tcx>,
     ) -> Self {
         Self { type_checker, locations, category, universe_info }
@@ -155,27 +155,16 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeRelatingDelegate<'tcx> for NllTypeRelatingDelegate<'_, '_, 'tcx>
         true
     }
 
-    fn register_opaque_type(
+    fn register_opaque_type_obligations(
         &mut self,
-        a: Ty<'tcx>,
-        b: Ty<'tcx>,
-        a_is_expected: bool,
+        obligations: PredicateObligations<'tcx>,
     ) -> Result<(), TypeError<'tcx>> {
-        let param_env = self.param_env();
-        let span = self.span();
-        let def_id = self.type_checker.body.source.def_id().expect_local();
-        let body_id = self.type_checker.tcx().hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
-        let cause = ObligationCause::misc(span, body_id);
         self.type_checker
             .fully_perform_op(
                 self.locations,
                 self.category,
                 InstantiateOpaqueType {
-                    obligations: self
-                        .type_checker
-                        .infcx
-                        .handle_opaque_type(a, b, a_is_expected, &cause, param_env)?
-                        .obligations,
+                    obligations,
                     // These fields are filled in during execution of the operation
                     base_universe: None,
                     region_constraints: None,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/cfg_eval.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/cfg_eval.rs
index 009f3c783d4..750f1fe121f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/cfg_eval.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/cfg_eval.rs
@@ -210,8 +210,15 @@ impl CfgEval<'_, '_> {
 }
 
 impl MutVisitor for CfgEval<'_, '_> {
+    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
     fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &mut P<ast::Expr>) {
-        self.cfg.configure_expr(expr);
+        self.cfg.configure_expr(expr, false);
+        mut_visit::noop_visit_expr(expr, self);
+    }
+
+    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
+    fn visit_method_receiver_expr(&mut self, expr: &mut P<ast::Expr>) {
+        self.cfg.configure_expr(expr, true);
         mut_visit::noop_visit_expr(expr, self);
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs
index a41b561598f..1db44502742 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs
@@ -770,11 +770,7 @@ fn codegen_stmt<'tcx>(
                     lval.write_cvalue(fx, CValue::by_val(operand, box_layout));
                 }
                 Rvalue::NullaryOp(null_op, ty) => {
-                    assert!(
-                        lval.layout()
-                            .ty
-                            .is_sized(fx.tcx.at(stmt.source_info.span), ParamEnv::reveal_all())
-                    );
+                    assert!(lval.layout().ty.is_sized(fx.tcx, ParamEnv::reveal_all()));
                     let layout = fx.layout_of(fx.monomorphize(ty));
                     let val = match null_op {
                         NullOp::SizeOf => layout.size.bytes(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs
index d4bc3543b2d..148b66d959e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::CodegenFnAttrFlags;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{
     read_target_uint, AllocId, ConstAllocation, ConstValue, ErrorHandled, GlobalAlloc, Scalar,
 };
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 
 use cranelift_module::*;
 
@@ -291,7 +290,7 @@ fn data_id_for_static(
     let is_mutable = if tcx.is_mutable_static(def_id) {
         true
     } else {
-        !ty.is_freeze(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), ParamEnv::reveal_all())
+        !ty.is_freeze(tcx, ParamEnv::reveal_all())
     };
     let align = tcx.layout_of(ParamEnv::reveal_all().and(ty)).unwrap().align.pref.bytes();
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/type_.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/type_.rs
index 8158e8dd011..bdc6a91cf6a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/type_.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/type_.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ use crate::common::TypeKind;
 use crate::mir::place::PlaceRef;
 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::TyAndLayout;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_target::abi::call::{ArgAbi, CastTarget, FnAbi, Reg};
 use rustc_target::abi::{AddressSpace, Integer};
 
@@ -75,16 +74,16 @@ pub trait DerivedTypeMethods<'tcx>: BaseTypeMethods<'tcx> + MiscMethods<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn type_is_sized(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        ty.is_sized(self.tcx().at(DUMMY_SP), ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all())
+        ty.is_sized(self.tcx(), ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all())
     }
 
     fn type_is_freeze(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        ty.is_freeze(self.tcx().at(DUMMY_SP), ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all())
+        ty.is_freeze(self.tcx(), ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all())
     }
 
     fn type_has_metadata(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
         let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all();
-        if ty.is_sized(self.tcx().at(DUMMY_SP), param_env) {
+        if ty.is_sized(self.tcx(), param_env) {
             return false;
         }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/fn_queries.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/fn_queries.rs
index cdcebb61c2e..f1674d04f8d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/fn_queries.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/fn_queries.rs
@@ -25,10 +25,12 @@ pub fn is_parent_const_impl_raw(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> bool {
 /// report whether said intrinsic has a `rustc_const_{un,}stable` attribute. Otherwise, return
 /// `Constness::NotConst`.
 fn constness(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> hir::Constness {
-    let hir_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id.expect_local());
-    match tcx.hir().get(hir_id) {
-        hir::Node::Ctor(_) => hir::Constness::Const,
+    let def_id = def_id.expect_local();
+    let node = tcx.hir().get_by_def_id(def_id);
 
+    match node {
+        hir::Node::Ctor(_) => hir::Constness::Const,
+        hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_), .. }) => impl_.constness,
         hir::Node::ForeignItem(hir::ForeignItem { kind: hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(..), .. }) => {
             // Intrinsics use `rustc_const_{un,}stable` attributes to indicate constness. All other
             // foreign items cannot be evaluated at compile-time.
@@ -39,62 +41,20 @@ fn constness(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> hir::Constness {
             };
             if is_const { hir::Constness::Const } else { hir::Constness::NotConst }
         }
+        _ => {
+            if let Some(fn_kind) = node.fn_kind() {
+                if fn_kind.constness() == hir::Constness::Const {
+                    return hir::Constness::Const;
+                }
 
-        hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem { kind: hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(..), .. })
-            if tcx.is_const_default_method(def_id) =>
-        {
-            hir::Constness::Const
-        }
-
-        hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Const(..), .. })
-        | hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Static(..), .. })
-        | hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem { kind: hir::TraitItemKind::Const(..), .. })
-        | hir::Node::AnonConst(_)
-        | hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { kind: hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..), .. })
-        | hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
-            kind:
-                hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(
-                    hir::FnSig {
-                        header: hir::FnHeader { constness: hir::Constness::Const, .. },
-                        ..
-                    },
-                    ..,
-                ),
-            ..
-        }) => hir::Constness::Const,
-
-        hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
-            kind: hir::ImplItemKind::Type(..) | hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..),
-            ..
-        }) => {
-            let parent_hir_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id);
-            match tcx.hir().get(parent_hir_id) {
-                hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
-                    kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { constness, .. }),
-                    ..
-                }) => *constness,
-                _ => span_bug!(
-                    tcx.def_span(parent_hir_id.owner),
-                    "impl item's parent node is not an impl",
-                ),
+                // If the function itself is not annotated with `const`, it may still be a `const fn`
+                // if it resides in a const trait impl.
+                let is_const = is_parent_const_impl_raw(tcx, def_id);
+                if is_const { hir::Constness::Const } else { hir::Constness::NotConst }
+            } else {
+                hir::Constness::NotConst
             }
         }
-
-        hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
-            kind: hir::ItemKind::Fn(hir::FnSig { header: hir::FnHeader { constness, .. }, .. }, ..),
-            ..
-        })
-        | hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
-            kind:
-                hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(hir::FnSig { header: hir::FnHeader { constness, .. }, .. }, ..),
-            ..
-        })
-        | hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
-            kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { constness, .. }),
-            ..
-        }) => *constness,
-
-        _ => hir::Constness::NotConst,
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs
index e5acacd9188..35d58d2f638 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs
@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_middle::mir;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use std::borrow::Borrow;
-use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
 use std::hash::Hash;
 
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::IndexEntry;
 use std::fmt;
 
 use rustc_ast::Mutability;
@@ -107,18 +107,18 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> CompileTimeInterpreter<'mir, 'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<K: Hash + Eq, V> interpret::AllocMap<K, V> for FxHashMap<K, V> {
+impl<K: Hash + Eq, V> interpret::AllocMap<K, V> for FxIndexMap<K, V> {
     #[inline(always)]
     fn contains_key<Q: ?Sized + Hash + Eq>(&mut self, k: &Q) -> bool
     where
         K: Borrow<Q>,
     {
-        FxHashMap::contains_key(self, k)
+        FxIndexMap::contains_key(self, k)
     }
 
     #[inline(always)]
     fn insert(&mut self, k: K, v: V) -> Option<V> {
-        FxHashMap::insert(self, k, v)
+        FxIndexMap::insert(self, k, v)
     }
 
     #[inline(always)]
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ impl<K: Hash + Eq, V> interpret::AllocMap<K, V> for FxHashMap<K, V> {
     where
         K: Borrow<Q>,
     {
-        FxHashMap::remove(self, k)
+        FxIndexMap::remove(self, k)
     }
 
     #[inline(always)]
@@ -148,8 +148,8 @@ impl<K: Hash + Eq, V> interpret::AllocMap<K, V> for FxHashMap<K, V> {
     #[inline(always)]
     fn get_mut_or<E>(&mut self, k: K, vacant: impl FnOnce() -> Result<V, E>) -> Result<&mut V, E> {
         match self.entry(k) {
-            Entry::Occupied(e) => Ok(e.into_mut()),
-            Entry::Vacant(e) => {
+            IndexEntry::Occupied(e) => Ok(e.into_mut()),
+            IndexEntry::Vacant(e) => {
                 let v = vacant()?;
                 Ok(e.insert(v))
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs
index a964fe8465e..f4da1188395 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ fn create_pointee_place<'tcx>(
 ) -> MPlaceTy<'tcx> {
     let tcx = ecx.tcx.tcx;
 
-    if !ty.is_sized(ecx.tcx, ty::ParamEnv::empty()) {
+    if !ty.is_sized(*ecx.tcx, ty::ParamEnv::empty()) {
         // We need to create `Allocation`s for custom DSTs
 
         let (unsized_inner_ty, num_elems) = get_info_on_unsized_field(ty, valtree, tcx);
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ fn valtree_into_mplace<'tcx>(
 
                 let mut place_inner = match ty.kind() {
                     ty::Str | ty::Slice(_) => ecx.mplace_index(&place, i as u64).unwrap(),
-                    _ if !ty.is_sized(ecx.tcx, ty::ParamEnv::empty())
+                    _ if !ty.is_sized(*ecx.tcx, ty::ParamEnv::empty())
                         && i == branches.len() - 1 =>
                     {
                         // Note: For custom DSTs we need to manually process the last unsized field.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs
index f980e606b93..269ae15d497 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs
@@ -138,23 +138,21 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
         Ok(())
     }
 
+    /// Handles 'IntToInt' and 'IntToFloat' casts.
     pub fn int_to_int_or_float(
-        &mut self,
+        &self,
         src: &ImmTy<'tcx, M::Provenance>,
         cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Immediate<M::Provenance>> {
-        if (src.layout.ty.is_integral() || src.layout.ty.is_char() || src.layout.ty.is_bool())
-            && (cast_ty.is_floating_point() || cast_ty.is_integral() || cast_ty.is_char())
-        {
-            let scalar = src.to_scalar();
-            Ok(self.cast_from_int_like(scalar, src.layout, cast_ty)?.into())
-        } else {
-            bug!("Unexpected cast from type {:?}", src.layout.ty)
-        }
+        assert!(src.layout.ty.is_integral() || src.layout.ty.is_char() || src.layout.ty.is_bool());
+        assert!(cast_ty.is_floating_point() || cast_ty.is_integral() || cast_ty.is_char());
+
+        Ok(self.cast_from_int_like(src.to_scalar(), src.layout, cast_ty)?.into())
     }
 
+    /// Handles 'FloatToFloat' and 'FloatToInt' casts.
     pub fn float_to_float_or_int(
-        &mut self,
+        &self,
         src: &ImmTy<'tcx, M::Provenance>,
         cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Immediate<M::Provenance>> {
@@ -176,35 +174,33 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
 
     /// Handles 'FnPtrToPtr' and 'PtrToPtr' casts.
     pub fn ptr_to_ptr(
-        &mut self,
+        &self,
         src: &ImmTy<'tcx, M::Provenance>,
         cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Immediate<M::Provenance>> {
+        assert!(src.layout.ty.is_any_ptr());
+        assert!(cast_ty.is_unsafe_ptr());
         // Handle casting any ptr to raw ptr (might be a fat ptr).
-        if src.layout.ty.is_any_ptr() && cast_ty.is_unsafe_ptr() {
-            let dest_layout = self.layout_of(cast_ty)?;
-            if dest_layout.size == src.layout.size {
-                // Thin or fat pointer that just hast the ptr kind of target type changed.
-                return Ok(**src);
-            } else {
-                // Casting the metadata away from a fat ptr.
-                assert_eq!(src.layout.size, 2 * self.pointer_size());
-                assert_eq!(dest_layout.size, self.pointer_size());
-                assert!(src.layout.ty.is_unsafe_ptr());
-                return match **src {
-                    Immediate::ScalarPair(data, _) => Ok(data.into()),
-                    Immediate::Scalar(..) => span_bug!(
-                        self.cur_span(),
-                        "{:?} input to a fat-to-thin cast ({:?} -> {:?})",
-                        *src,
-                        src.layout.ty,
-                        cast_ty
-                    ),
-                    Immediate::Uninit => throw_ub!(InvalidUninitBytes(None)),
-                };
-            }
+        let dest_layout = self.layout_of(cast_ty)?;
+        if dest_layout.size == src.layout.size {
+            // Thin or fat pointer that just hast the ptr kind of target type changed.
+            return Ok(**src);
         } else {
-            bug!("Can't cast 'Ptr' or 'FnPtr' into {:?}", cast_ty);
+            // Casting the metadata away from a fat ptr.
+            assert_eq!(src.layout.size, 2 * self.pointer_size());
+            assert_eq!(dest_layout.size, self.pointer_size());
+            assert!(src.layout.ty.is_unsafe_ptr());
+            return match **src {
+                Immediate::ScalarPair(data, _) => Ok(data.into()),
+                Immediate::Scalar(..) => span_bug!(
+                    self.cur_span(),
+                    "{:?} input to a fat-to-thin cast ({:?} -> {:?})",
+                    *src,
+                    src.layout.ty,
+                    cast_ty
+                ),
+                Immediate::Uninit => throw_ub!(InvalidUninitBytes(None)),
+            };
         }
     }
 
@@ -226,7 +222,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
     }
 
     pub fn pointer_from_exposed_address_cast(
-        &mut self,
+        &self,
         src: &ImmTy<'tcx, M::Provenance>,
         cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Immediate<M::Provenance>> {
@@ -243,6 +239,8 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
         Ok(Scalar::from_maybe_pointer(ptr, self).into())
     }
 
+    /// Low-level cast helper function. This works directly on scalars and can take 'int-like' input
+    /// type (basically everything with a scalar layout) to int/float/char types.
     pub fn cast_from_int_like(
         &self,
         scalar: Scalar<M::Provenance>, // input value (there is no ScalarTy so we separate data+layout)
@@ -282,6 +280,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
         })
     }
 
+    /// Low-level cast helper function. Converts an apfloat `f` into int or float types.
     fn cast_from_float<F>(&self, f: F, dest_ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Scalar<M::Provenance>
     where
         F: Float + Into<Scalar<M::Provenance>> + FloatConvert<Single> + FloatConvert<Double>,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs
index d2e0a0dd240..a9063ad31cf 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
 
     #[inline]
     pub fn type_is_freeze(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        ty.is_freeze(self.tcx, self.param_env)
+        ty.is_freeze(*self.tcx, self.param_env)
     }
 
     pub fn load_mir(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intern.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intern.rs
index f72ae7413e3..6809a42dc45 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intern.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intern.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 //! that contains allocations whose mutability we cannot identify.)
 
 use super::validity::RefTracking;
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxIndexMap, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::InterpResult;
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ pub trait CompileTimeMachine<'mir, 'tcx, T> = Machine<
     ExtraFnVal = !,
     FrameExtra = (),
     AllocExtra = (),
-    MemoryMap = FxHashMap<AllocId, (MemoryKind<T>, Allocation)>,
+    MemoryMap = FxIndexMap<AllocId, (MemoryKind<T>, Allocation)>,
 >;
 
 struct InternVisitor<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx, M: CompileTimeMachine<'mir, 'tcx, const_eval::MemoryKind>> {
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ struct InternVisitor<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx, M: CompileTimeMachine<'mir, 'tcx, const_ev
     ref_tracking: &'rt mut RefTracking<(MPlaceTy<'tcx>, InternMode)>,
     /// A list of all encountered allocations. After type-based interning, we traverse this list to
     /// also intern allocations that are only referenced by a raw pointer or inside a union.
-    leftover_allocations: &'rt mut FxHashSet<AllocId>,
+    leftover_allocations: &'rt mut FxIndexSet<AllocId>,
     /// The root kind of the value that we're looking at. This field is never mutated for a
     /// particular allocation. It is primarily used to make as many allocations as possible
     /// read-only so LLVM can place them in const memory.
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ struct IsStaticOrFn;
 /// to account for (e.g. for vtables).
 fn intern_shallow<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx, M: CompileTimeMachine<'mir, 'tcx, const_eval::MemoryKind>>(
     ecx: &'rt mut InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M>,
-    leftover_allocations: &'rt mut FxHashSet<AllocId>,
+    leftover_allocations: &'rt mut FxIndexSet<AllocId>,
     alloc_id: AllocId,
     mode: InternMode,
     ty: Option<Ty<'tcx>>,
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ fn intern_shallow<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx, M: CompileTimeMachine<'mir, 'tcx, const_eval:
     if let InternMode::Static(mutability) = mode {
         // For this, we need to take into account `UnsafeCell`. When `ty` is `None`, we assume
         // no interior mutability.
-        let frozen = ty.map_or(true, |ty| ty.is_freeze(ecx.tcx, ecx.param_env));
+        let frozen = ty.map_or(true, |ty| ty.is_freeze(*ecx.tcx, ecx.param_env));
         // For statics, allocation mutability is the combination of place mutability and
         // type mutability.
         // The entire allocation needs to be mutable if it contains an `UnsafeCell` anywhere.
@@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ pub fn intern_const_alloc_recursive<
     // `leftover_allocations` collects *all* allocations we see, because some might not
     // be available in a typed way. They get interned at the end.
     let mut ref_tracking = RefTracking::empty();
-    let leftover_allocations = &mut FxHashSet::default();
+    let leftover_allocations = &mut FxIndexSet::default();
 
     // start with the outermost allocation
     intern_shallow(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics/type_name.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics/type_name.rs
index 7e4c5fcb031..ffdb8de5b6c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics/type_name.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics/type_name.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use rustc_hir::definitions::DisambiguatedDefPathData;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{Allocation, ConstAllocation};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
     self,
-    print::{PrettyPrinter, Print, Printer},
+    print::{with_no_verbose_constants, PrettyPrinter, Print, Printer},
     subst::{GenericArg, GenericArgKind},
     Ty, TyCtxt,
 };
@@ -190,7 +190,9 @@ impl Write for AbsolutePathPrinter<'_> {
 
 /// Directly returns an `Allocation` containing an absolute path representation of the given type.
 pub(crate) fn alloc_type_name<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ConstAllocation<'tcx> {
-    let path = AbsolutePathPrinter { tcx, path: String::new() }.print_type(ty).unwrap().path;
+    let path = with_no_verbose_constants!(
+        AbsolutePathPrinter { tcx, path: String::new() }.print_type(ty).unwrap().path
+    );
     let alloc = Allocation::from_bytes_byte_aligned_immutable(path.into_bytes());
     tcx.intern_const_alloc(alloc)
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs
index 530e252b7c0..351152eba01 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ pub macro compile_time_machine(<$mir: lifetime, $tcx: lifetime>) {
     type ExtraFnVal = !;
 
     type MemoryMap =
-        rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap<AllocId, (MemoryKind<Self::MemoryKind>, Allocation)>;
+        rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap<AllocId, (MemoryKind<Self::MemoryKind>, Allocation)>;
     const GLOBAL_KIND: Option<Self::MemoryKind> = None; // no copying of globals from `tcx` to machine memory
 
     type AllocExtra = ();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs
index 719588a936c..0c212cf59e1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs
@@ -554,6 +554,13 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
         val: &mir::ConstantKind<'tcx>,
         layout: Option<TyAndLayout<'tcx>>,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, OpTy<'tcx, M::Provenance>> {
+        // FIXME(const_prop): normalization needed b/c const prop lint in
+        // `mir_drops_elaborated_and_const_checked`, which happens before
+        // optimized MIR. Only after optimizing the MIR can we guarantee
+        // that the `RevealAll` pass has happened and that the body's consts
+        // are normalized, so any call to resolve before that needs to be
+        // manually normalized.
+        let val = self.tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(self.param_env, *val);
         match val {
             mir::ConstantKind::Ty(ct) => {
                 match ct.kind() {
@@ -585,7 +592,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
                     }
                 }
             }
-            mir::ConstantKind::Val(val, ty) => self.const_val_to_op(*val, *ty, layout),
+            mir::ConstantKind::Val(val, ty) => self.const_val_to_op(val, ty, layout),
             mir::ConstantKind::Unevaluated(uv, _) => {
                 let instance = self.resolve(uv.def, uv.substs)?;
                 Ok(self.eval_to_allocation(GlobalId { instance, promoted: uv.promoted })?.into())
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs
index d4146c24241..8aa56c275d9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::InterpError;
 use rustc_middle::ty;
 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Symbol};
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_target::abi::{Abi, Scalar as ScalarAbi, Size, VariantIdx, Variants, WrappingRange};
 
 use std::hash::Hash;
@@ -726,7 +725,7 @@ impl<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> ValueVisitor<'mir, 'tcx, M>
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
         // Special check preventing `UnsafeCell` inside unions in the inner part of constants.
         if matches!(self.ctfe_mode, Some(CtfeValidationMode::Const { inner: true, .. })) {
-            if !op.layout.ty.is_freeze(self.ecx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), self.ecx.param_env) {
+            if !op.layout.ty.is_freeze(*self.ecx.tcx, self.ecx.param_env) {
                 throw_validation_failure!(self.path, { "`UnsafeCell` in a `const`" });
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/lib.rs
index 230f841cf4d..443c01fdb90 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/lib.rs
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ Rust MIR: a lowered representation of Rust.
 #![feature(yeet_expr)]
 #![feature(is_some_and)]
 #![recursion_limit = "256"]
-#![allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
 
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate tracing;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/qualifs.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/qualifs.rs
index b77b213b51a..335992342a6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/qualifs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/qualifs.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
 use rustc_middle::mir;
 use rustc_middle::mir::*;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, subst::SubstsRef, AdtDef, Ty};
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
     self, ImplSource, Obligation, ObligationCause, SelectionContext,
 };
@@ -92,7 +91,7 @@ impl Qualif for HasMutInterior {
     }
 
     fn in_any_value_of_ty<'tcx>(cx: &ConstCx<'_, 'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env)
+        !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx, cx.param_env)
     }
 
     fn in_adt_inherently<'tcx>(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/resolver.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/resolver.rs
index 60c1e495029..805e6096b35 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/resolver.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/check_consts/resolver.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::{self, BasicBlock, Local, Location, Statement, StatementK
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::fmt::DebugWithContext;
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::JoinSemiLattice;
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::{Analysis, AnalysisDomain, CallReturnPlaces};
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 
 use std::fmt;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
@@ -120,10 +119,7 @@ where
     ///
     /// [rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines#134]: https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/134
     fn shared_borrow_allows_mutation(&self, place: mir::Place<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        !place
-            .ty(self.ccx.body, self.ccx.tcx)
-            .ty
-            .is_freeze(self.ccx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), self.ccx.param_env)
+        !place.ty(self.ccx.body, self.ccx.tcx).ty.is_freeze(self.ccx.tcx, self.ccx.param_env)
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/promote_consts.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/promote_consts.rs
index 4b219300739..f3ae16da43b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/promote_consts.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/promote_consts.rs
@@ -41,10 +41,6 @@ pub struct PromoteTemps<'tcx> {
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> MirPass<'tcx> for PromoteTemps<'tcx> {
-    fn phase_change(&self) -> Option<MirPhase> {
-        Some(MirPhase::Analysis(AnalysisPhase::Initial))
-    }
-
     fn run_pass(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
         // There's not really any point in promoting errorful MIR.
         //
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/validate.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/validate.rs
index 7f78d963e9f..81b82a21fa1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/validate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform/validate.rs
@@ -235,9 +235,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
             // `Operand::Copy` is only supposed to be used with `Copy` types.
             if let Operand::Copy(place) = operand {
                 let ty = place.ty(&self.body.local_decls, self.tcx).ty;
-                let span = self.body.source_info(location).span;
 
-                if !ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx.at(span), self.param_env) {
+                if !ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
                     self.fail(location, format!("`Operand::Copy` with non-`Copy` type {}", ty));
                 }
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs
index 467ac401d08..3a2000233c5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #![feature(new_uninit)]
 #![feature(once_cell)]
 #![feature(rustc_attrs)]
+#![feature(negative_impls)]
 #![feature(test)]
 #![feature(thread_id_value)]
 #![feature(vec_into_raw_parts)]
@@ -86,6 +87,7 @@ pub mod steal;
 pub mod tagged_ptr;
 pub mod temp_dir;
 pub mod unhash;
+pub mod unord;
 
 pub use ena::undo_log;
 pub use ena::unify;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/unord.rs b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/unord.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c015f1232cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/unord.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+//! This module contains collection types that don't expose their internal
+//! ordering. This is a useful property for deterministic computations, such
+//! as required by the query system.
+
+use rustc_hash::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
+use smallvec::SmallVec;
+use std::{
+    borrow::Borrow,
+    hash::Hash,
+    iter::{Product, Sum},
+};
+
+use crate::{
+    fingerprint::Fingerprint,
+    stable_hasher::{HashStable, StableHasher, ToStableHashKey},
+};
+
+/// `UnordItems` is the order-less version of `Iterator`. It only contains methods
+/// that don't (easily) expose an ordering of the underlying items.
+///
+/// Most methods take an `Fn` where the `Iterator`-version takes an `FnMut`. This
+/// is to reduce the risk of accidentally leaking the internal order via the closure
+/// environment. Otherwise one could easily do something like
+///
+/// ```rust,ignore (pseudo code)
+/// let mut ordered = vec![];
+/// unordered_items.all(|x| ordered.push(x));
+/// ```
+///
+/// It's still possible to do the same thing with an `Fn` by using interior mutability,
+/// but the chance of doing it accidentally is reduced.
+pub struct UnordItems<T, I: Iterator<Item = T>>(I);
+
+impl<T, I: Iterator<Item = T>> UnordItems<T, I> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn map<U, F: Fn(T) -> U>(self, f: F) -> UnordItems<U, impl Iterator<Item = U>> {
+        UnordItems(self.0.map(f))
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn all<U, F: Fn(T) -> bool>(mut self, f: F) -> bool {
+        self.0.all(f)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn any<U, F: Fn(T) -> bool>(mut self, f: F) -> bool {
+        self.0.any(f)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn filter<U, F: Fn(&T) -> bool>(self, f: F) -> UnordItems<T, impl Iterator<Item = T>> {
+        UnordItems(self.0.filter(f))
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn filter_map<U, F: Fn(T) -> Option<U>>(
+        self,
+        f: F,
+    ) -> UnordItems<U, impl Iterator<Item = U>> {
+        UnordItems(self.0.filter_map(f))
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn max(self) -> Option<T>
+    where
+        T: Ord,
+    {
+        self.0.max()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn min(self) -> Option<T>
+    where
+        T: Ord,
+    {
+        self.0.min()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn sum<S>(self) -> S
+    where
+        S: Sum<T>,
+    {
+        self.0.sum()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn product<S>(self) -> S
+    where
+        S: Product<T>,
+    {
+        self.0.product()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn count(self) -> usize {
+        self.0.count()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T: Clone + 'a, I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>> UnordItems<&'a T, I> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn cloned(self) -> UnordItems<T, impl Iterator<Item = T>> {
+        UnordItems(self.0.cloned())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T: Copy + 'a, I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>> UnordItems<&'a T, I> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn copied(self) -> UnordItems<T, impl Iterator<Item = T>> {
+        UnordItems(self.0.copied())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T: Ord, I: Iterator<Item = T>> UnordItems<T, I> {
+    pub fn into_sorted<HCX>(self, hcx: &HCX) -> Vec<T>
+    where
+        T: ToStableHashKey<HCX>,
+    {
+        let mut items: Vec<T> = self.0.collect();
+        items.sort_by_cached_key(|x| x.to_stable_hash_key(hcx));
+        items
+    }
+
+    pub fn into_sorted_small_vec<HCX, const LEN: usize>(self, hcx: &HCX) -> SmallVec<[T; LEN]>
+    where
+        T: ToStableHashKey<HCX>,
+    {
+        let mut items: SmallVec<[T; LEN]> = self.0.collect();
+        items.sort_by_cached_key(|x| x.to_stable_hash_key(hcx));
+        items
+    }
+}
+
+/// This is a set collection type that tries very hard to not expose
+/// any internal iteration. This is a useful property when trying to
+/// uphold the determinism invariants imposed by the query system.
+///
+/// This collection type is a good choice for set-like collections the
+/// keys of which don't have a semantic ordering.
+///
+/// See [MCP 533](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/533)
+/// for more information.
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Encodable, Decodable)]
+pub struct UnordSet<V: Eq + Hash> {
+    inner: FxHashSet<V>,
+}
+
+impl<V: Eq + Hash> Default for UnordSet<V> {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self { inner: FxHashSet::default() }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<V: Eq + Hash> UnordSet<V> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Self { inner: Default::default() }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+        self.inner.len()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn insert(&mut self, v: V) -> bool {
+        self.inner.insert(v)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn contains<Q: ?Sized>(&self, v: &Q) -> bool
+    where
+        V: Borrow<Q>,
+        Q: Hash + Eq,
+    {
+        self.inner.contains(v)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn items<'a>(&'a self) -> UnordItems<&'a V, impl Iterator<Item = &'a V>> {
+        UnordItems(self.inner.iter())
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn into_items(self) -> UnordItems<V, impl Iterator<Item = V>> {
+        UnordItems(self.inner.into_iter())
+    }
+
+    // We can safely extend this UnordSet from a set of unordered values because that
+    // won't expose the internal ordering anywhere.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn extend<I: Iterator<Item = V>>(&mut self, items: UnordItems<V, I>) {
+        self.inner.extend(items.0)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<V: Hash + Eq> Extend<V> for UnordSet<V> {
+    fn extend<T: IntoIterator<Item = V>>(&mut self, iter: T) {
+        self.inner.extend(iter)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<HCX, V: Hash + Eq + HashStable<HCX>> HashStable<HCX> for UnordSet<V> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn hash_stable(&self, hcx: &mut HCX, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
+        hash_iter_order_independent(self.inner.iter(), hcx, hasher);
+    }
+}
+
+/// This is a map collection type that tries very hard to not expose
+/// any internal iteration. This is a useful property when trying to
+/// uphold the determinism invariants imposed by the query system.
+///
+/// This collection type is a good choice for map-like collections the
+/// keys of which don't have a semantic ordering.
+///
+/// See [MCP 533](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/533)
+/// for more information.
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Encodable, Decodable)]
+pub struct UnordMap<K: Eq + Hash, V> {
+    inner: FxHashMap<K, V>,
+}
+
+impl<K: Eq + Hash, V> Default for UnordMap<K, V> {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self { inner: FxHashMap::default() }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<K: Hash + Eq, V> Extend<(K, V)> for UnordMap<K, V> {
+    fn extend<T: IntoIterator<Item = (K, V)>>(&mut self, iter: T) {
+        self.inner.extend(iter)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<K: Eq + Hash, V> UnordMap<K, V> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+        self.inner.len()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn insert(&mut self, k: K, v: V) -> Option<V> {
+        self.inner.insert(k, v)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn contains_key<Q: ?Sized>(&self, k: &Q) -> bool
+    where
+        K: Borrow<Q>,
+        Q: Hash + Eq,
+    {
+        self.inner.contains_key(k)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn items<'a>(&'a self) -> UnordItems<(&'a K, &'a V), impl Iterator<Item = (&'a K, &'a V)>> {
+        UnordItems(self.inner.iter())
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn into_items(self) -> UnordItems<(K, V), impl Iterator<Item = (K, V)>> {
+        UnordItems(self.inner.into_iter())
+    }
+
+    // We can safely extend this UnordMap from a set of unordered values because that
+    // won't expose the internal ordering anywhere.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn extend<I: Iterator<Item = (K, V)>>(&mut self, items: UnordItems<(K, V), I>) {
+        self.inner.extend(items.0)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<HCX, K: Hash + Eq + HashStable<HCX>, V: HashStable<HCX>> HashStable<HCX> for UnordMap<K, V> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn hash_stable(&self, hcx: &mut HCX, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
+        hash_iter_order_independent(self.inner.iter(), hcx, hasher);
+    }
+}
+
+/// This is a collection type that tries very hard to not expose
+/// any internal iteration. This is a useful property when trying to
+/// uphold the determinism invariants imposed by the query system.
+///
+/// This collection type is a good choice for collections the
+/// keys of which don't have a semantic ordering and don't implement
+/// `Hash` or `Eq`.
+///
+/// See [MCP 533](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/533)
+/// for more information.
+#[derive(Default, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Encodable, Decodable)]
+pub struct UnordBag<V> {
+    inner: Vec<V>,
+}
+
+impl<V> UnordBag<V> {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Self { inner: Default::default() }
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
+        self.inner.len()
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn push(&mut self, v: V) {
+        self.inner.push(v);
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn items<'a>(&'a self) -> UnordItems<&'a V, impl Iterator<Item = &'a V>> {
+        UnordItems(self.inner.iter())
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn into_items(self) -> UnordItems<V, impl Iterator<Item = V>> {
+        UnordItems(self.inner.into_iter())
+    }
+
+    // We can safely extend this UnordSet from a set of unordered values because that
+    // won't expose the internal ordering anywhere.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn extend<I: Iterator<Item = V>>(&mut self, items: UnordItems<V, I>) {
+        self.inner.extend(items.0)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> Extend<T> for UnordBag<T> {
+    fn extend<I: IntoIterator<Item = T>>(&mut self, iter: I) {
+        self.inner.extend(iter)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<HCX, V: Hash + Eq + HashStable<HCX>> HashStable<HCX> for UnordBag<V> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn hash_stable(&self, hcx: &mut HCX, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
+        hash_iter_order_independent(self.inner.iter(), hcx, hasher);
+    }
+}
+
+fn hash_iter_order_independent<
+    HCX,
+    T: HashStable<HCX>,
+    I: Iterator<Item = T> + ExactSizeIterator,
+>(
+    mut it: I,
+    hcx: &mut HCX,
+    hasher: &mut StableHasher,
+) {
+    let len = it.len();
+    len.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
+
+    match len {
+        0 => {
+            // We're done
+        }
+        1 => {
+            // No need to instantiate a hasher
+            it.next().unwrap().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
+        }
+        _ => {
+            let mut accumulator = Fingerprint::ZERO;
+            for item in it {
+                let mut item_hasher = StableHasher::new();
+                item.hash_stable(hcx, &mut item_hasher);
+                let item_fingerprint: Fingerprint = item_hasher.finish();
+                accumulator = accumulator.combine_commutative(item_fingerprint);
+            }
+            accumulator.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Do not implement IntoIterator for the collections in this module.
+// They only exist to hide iteration order in the first place.
+impl<T> !IntoIterator for UnordBag<T> {}
+impl<V> !IntoIterator for UnordSet<V> {}
+impl<K, V> !IntoIterator for UnordMap<K, V> {}
+impl<T, I> !IntoIterator for UnordItems<T, I> {}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs
index 7edbb6f757c..cfa734c7df3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs
@@ -427,18 +427,6 @@ fn run_compiler(
     })
 }
 
-#[cfg(unix)]
-pub fn set_sigpipe_handler() {
-    unsafe {
-        // Set the SIGPIPE signal handler, so that an EPIPE
-        // will cause rustc to terminate, as expected.
-        assert_ne!(libc::signal(libc::SIGPIPE, libc::SIG_DFL), libc::SIG_ERR);
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(windows)]
-pub fn set_sigpipe_handler() {}
-
 // Extract output directory and file from matches.
 fn make_output(matches: &getopts::Matches) -> (Option<PathBuf>, Option<PathBuf>) {
     let odir = matches.opt_str("out-dir").map(|o| PathBuf::from(&o));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0732.md b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0732.md
index 7347e6654c5..9536fdbf0df 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0732.md
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0732.md
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ An `enum` with a discriminant must specify a `#[repr(inttype)]`.
 Erroneous code example:
 
 ```compile_fail,E0732
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
-
 enum Enum { // error!
     Unit = 1,
     Tuple() = 2,
@@ -20,8 +18,6 @@ is a well-defined way to extract a variant's discriminant from a value;
 for instance:
 
 ```
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
-
 #[repr(u8)]
 enum Enum {
     Unit = 3,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/hir_analysis.ftl b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/hir_analysis.ftl
index 357c6900a70..74088f4dfbe 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/hir_analysis.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/hir_analysis.ftl
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ hir_analysis_expected_default_return_type = expected `()` because of default ret
 hir_analysis_expected_return_type = expected `{$expected}` because of return type
 
 hir_analysis_unconstrained_opaque_type = unconstrained opaque type
-    .note = `{$name}` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
+    .note = `{$name}` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same {$what}
 
 hir_analysis_missing_type_params =
     the type {$parameterCount ->
@@ -137,3 +137,16 @@ hir_analysis_expected_used_symbol = expected `used`, `used(compiler)` or `used(l
 hir_analysis_missing_parentheses_in_range = can't call method `{$method_name}` on type `{$ty_str}`
 
 hir_analysis_add_missing_parentheses_in_range = you must surround the range in parentheses to call its `{$func_name}` function
+
+hir_analysis_const_impl_for_non_const_trait =
+    const `impl` for trait `{$trait_name}` which is not marked with `#[const_trait]`
+    .suggestion = mark `{$trait_name}` as const
+    .note = marking a trait with `#[const_trait]` ensures all default method bodies are `const`
+    .adding = adding a non-const method body in the future would be a breaking change
+
+hir_analysis_const_bound_for_non_const_trait =
+    ~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits
+
+hir_analysis_self_in_impl_self =
+    `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
+    .note = replace `Self` with a different type
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs
index a63fc0ca285..23f29a24fe7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs
@@ -691,6 +691,24 @@ impl Diagnostic {
         suggestions: impl Iterator<Item = String>,
         applicability: Applicability,
     ) -> &mut Self {
+        self.span_suggestions_with_style(
+            sp,
+            msg,
+            suggestions,
+            applicability,
+            SuggestionStyle::ShowCode,
+        )
+    }
+
+    /// [`Diagnostic::span_suggestions()`] but you can set the [`SuggestionStyle`].
+    pub fn span_suggestions_with_style(
+        &mut self,
+        sp: Span,
+        msg: impl Into<SubdiagnosticMessage>,
+        suggestions: impl Iterator<Item = String>,
+        applicability: Applicability,
+        style: SuggestionStyle,
+    ) -> &mut Self {
         let mut suggestions: Vec<_> = suggestions.collect();
         suggestions.sort();
 
@@ -706,14 +724,15 @@ impl Diagnostic {
         self.push_suggestion(CodeSuggestion {
             substitutions,
             msg: self.subdiagnostic_message_to_diagnostic_message(msg),
-            style: SuggestionStyle::ShowCode,
+            style,
             applicability,
         });
         self
     }
 
-    /// Prints out a message with multiple suggested edits of the code.
-    /// See also [`Diagnostic::span_suggestion()`].
+    /// Prints out a message with multiple suggested edits of the code, where each edit consists of
+    /// multiple parts.
+    /// See also [`Diagnostic::multipart_suggestion()`].
     pub fn multipart_suggestions(
         &mut self,
         msg: impl Into<SubdiagnosticMessage>,
@@ -745,6 +764,7 @@ impl Diagnostic {
         });
         self
     }
+
     /// Prints out a message with a suggested edit of the code. If the suggestion is presented
     /// inline, it will only show the message and not the suggestion.
     ///
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs
index 8d4e3640748..1d2b1298a68 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs
@@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ impl<'a> StripUnconfigured<'a> {
     }
 
     /// If attributes are not allowed on expressions, emit an error for `attr`
+    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
     pub(crate) fn maybe_emit_expr_attr_err(&self, attr: &Attribute) {
         if !self.features.map_or(true, |features| features.stmt_expr_attributes) {
             let mut err = feature_err(
@@ -486,9 +487,12 @@ impl<'a> StripUnconfigured<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn configure_expr(&self, expr: &mut P<ast::Expr>) {
-        for attr in expr.attrs.iter() {
-            self.maybe_emit_expr_attr_err(attr);
+    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self))]
+    pub fn configure_expr(&self, expr: &mut P<ast::Expr>, method_receiver: bool) {
+        if !method_receiver {
+            for attr in expr.attrs.iter() {
+                self.maybe_emit_expr_attr_err(attr);
+            }
         }
 
         // If an expr is valid to cfg away it will have been removed by the
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs
index 15e9a8db3c6..57713fb3cd6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ macro_rules! ast_fragments {
         /// Can also serve as an input and intermediate result for macro expansion operations.
         pub enum AstFragment {
             OptExpr(Option<P<ast::Expr>>),
+            MethodReceiverExpr(P<ast::Expr>),
             $($Kind($AstTy),)*
         }
 
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ macro_rules! ast_fragments {
         #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
         pub enum AstFragmentKind {
             OptExpr,
+            MethodReceiverExpr,
             $($Kind,)*
         }
 
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@ macro_rules! ast_fragments {
             pub fn name(self) -> &'static str {
                 match self {
                     AstFragmentKind::OptExpr => "expression",
+                    AstFragmentKind::MethodReceiverExpr => "expression",
                     $(AstFragmentKind::$Kind => $kind_name,)*
                 }
             }
@@ -72,6 +75,8 @@ macro_rules! ast_fragments {
                 match self {
                     AstFragmentKind::OptExpr =>
                         result.make_expr().map(Some).map(AstFragment::OptExpr),
+                    AstFragmentKind::MethodReceiverExpr =>
+                        result.make_expr().map(AstFragment::MethodReceiverExpr),
                     $(AstFragmentKind::$Kind => result.$make_ast().map(AstFragment::$Kind),)*
                 }
             }
@@ -98,6 +103,13 @@ macro_rules! ast_fragments {
                 }
             }
 
+            pub fn make_method_receiver_expr(self) -> P<ast::Expr> {
+                match self {
+                    AstFragment::MethodReceiverExpr(expr) => expr,
+                    _ => panic!("AstFragment::make_* called on the wrong kind of fragment"),
+                }
+            }
+
             $(pub fn $make_ast(self) -> $AstTy {
                 match self {
                     AstFragment::$Kind(ast) => ast,
@@ -120,6 +132,7 @@ macro_rules! ast_fragments {
                             }
                         });
                     }
+                    AstFragment::MethodReceiverExpr(expr) => vis.visit_method_receiver_expr(expr),
                     $($(AstFragment::$Kind(ast) => vis.$mut_visit_ast(ast),)?)*
                     $($(AstFragment::$Kind(ast) =>
                         ast.flat_map_in_place(|ast| vis.$flat_map_ast_elt(ast)),)?)*
@@ -130,6 +143,7 @@ macro_rules! ast_fragments {
                 match *self {
                     AstFragment::OptExpr(Some(ref expr)) => visitor.visit_expr(expr),
                     AstFragment::OptExpr(None) => {}
+                    AstFragment::MethodReceiverExpr(ref expr) => visitor.visit_method_receiver_expr(expr),
                     $($(AstFragment::$Kind(ref ast) => visitor.$visit_ast(ast),)?)*
                     $($(AstFragment::$Kind(ref ast) => for ast_elt in &ast[..] {
                         visitor.$visit_ast_elt(ast_elt, $($args)*);
@@ -222,6 +236,7 @@ impl AstFragmentKind {
         match self {
             AstFragmentKind::OptExpr
             | AstFragmentKind::Expr
+            | AstFragmentKind::MethodReceiverExpr
             | AstFragmentKind::Stmts
             | AstFragmentKind::Ty
             | AstFragmentKind::Pat => SupportsMacroExpansion::Yes { supports_inner_attrs: false },
@@ -285,6 +300,9 @@ impl AstFragmentKind {
             AstFragmentKind::Expr => AstFragment::Expr(
                 items.next().expect("expected exactly one expression").expect_expr(),
             ),
+            AstFragmentKind::MethodReceiverExpr => AstFragment::MethodReceiverExpr(
+                items.next().expect("expected exactly one expression").expect_expr(),
+            ),
             AstFragmentKind::OptExpr => {
                 AstFragment::OptExpr(items.next().map(Annotatable::expect_expr))
             }
@@ -893,6 +911,7 @@ pub fn parse_ast_fragment<'a>(
             AstFragment::Stmts(stmts)
         }
         AstFragmentKind::Expr => AstFragment::Expr(this.parse_expr()?),
+        AstFragmentKind::MethodReceiverExpr => AstFragment::MethodReceiverExpr(this.parse_expr()?),
         AstFragmentKind::OptExpr => {
             if this.token != token::Eof {
                 AstFragment::OptExpr(Some(this.parse_expr()?))
@@ -1477,6 +1496,42 @@ impl InvocationCollectorNode for AstNodeWrapper<P<ast::Expr>, OptExprTag> {
     }
 }
 
+/// This struct is a hack to workaround unstable of `stmt_expr_attributes`.
+/// It can be removed once that feature is stabilized.
+struct MethodReceiverTag;
+impl DummyAstNode for MethodReceiverTag {
+    fn dummy() -> MethodReceiverTag {
+        MethodReceiverTag
+    }
+}
+impl InvocationCollectorNode for AstNodeWrapper<P<ast::Expr>, MethodReceiverTag> {
+    type OutputTy = Self;
+    type AttrsTy = ast::AttrVec;
+    const KIND: AstFragmentKind = AstFragmentKind::MethodReceiverExpr;
+    fn descr() -> &'static str {
+        "an expression"
+    }
+    fn to_annotatable(self) -> Annotatable {
+        Annotatable::Expr(self.wrapped)
+    }
+    fn fragment_to_output(fragment: AstFragment) -> Self::OutputTy {
+        AstNodeWrapper::new(fragment.make_method_receiver_expr(), MethodReceiverTag)
+    }
+    fn noop_visit<V: MutVisitor>(&mut self, visitor: &mut V) {
+        noop_visit_expr(&mut self.wrapped, visitor)
+    }
+    fn is_mac_call(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self.wrapped.kind, ast::ExprKind::MacCall(..))
+    }
+    fn take_mac_call(self) -> (P<ast::MacCall>, Self::AttrsTy, AddSemicolon) {
+        let node = self.wrapped.into_inner();
+        match node.kind {
+            ExprKind::MacCall(mac) => (mac, node.attrs, AddSemicolon::No),
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 struct InvocationCollector<'a, 'b> {
     cx: &'a mut ExtCtxt<'b>,
     invocations: Vec<(Invocation, Option<Lrc<SyntaxExtension>>)>,
@@ -1840,6 +1895,14 @@ impl<'a, 'b> MutVisitor for InvocationCollector<'a, 'b> {
         self.visit_node(node)
     }
 
+    fn visit_method_receiver_expr(&mut self, node: &mut P<ast::Expr>) {
+        visit_clobber(node, |node| {
+            let mut wrapper = AstNodeWrapper::new(node, MethodReceiverTag);
+            self.visit_node(&mut wrapper);
+            wrapper.wrapped
+        })
+    }
+
     fn filter_map_expr(&mut self, node: P<ast::Expr>) -> Option<P<ast::Expr>> {
         self.flat_map_node(AstNodeWrapper::new(node, OptExprTag))
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
index 1e268542bcd..f6fe38174f7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
@@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ fn expand_macro<'cx>(
     // hacky, but speeds up the `html5ever` benchmark significantly. (Issue
     // 68836 suggests a more comprehensive but more complex change to deal with
     // this situation.)
+    // FIXME(Nilstrieb): Stop recovery from happening on this parser and retry later with recovery if the macro failed to match.
     let parser = parser_from_cx(sess, arg.clone());
 
     // Try each arm's matchers.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/placeholders.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/placeholders.rs
index 3b0d5ddb97b..faaf3b3fea5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/placeholders.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/placeholders.rs
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ pub fn placeholder(
         }),
         AstFragmentKind::Expr => AstFragment::Expr(expr_placeholder()),
         AstFragmentKind::OptExpr => AstFragment::OptExpr(Some(expr_placeholder())),
+        AstFragmentKind::MethodReceiverExpr => AstFragment::MethodReceiverExpr(expr_placeholder()),
         AstFragmentKind::Items => AstFragment::Items(smallvec![P(ast::Item {
             id,
             span,
@@ -296,6 +297,13 @@ impl MutVisitor for PlaceholderExpander {
         }
     }
 
+    fn visit_method_receiver_expr(&mut self, expr: &mut P<ast::Expr>) {
+        match expr.kind {
+            ast::ExprKind::MacCall(_) => *expr = self.remove(expr.id).make_method_receiver_expr(),
+            _ => noop_visit_expr(expr, self),
+        }
+    }
+
     fn filter_map_expr(&mut self, expr: P<ast::Expr>) -> Option<P<ast::Expr>> {
         match expr.kind {
             ast::ExprKind::MacCall(_) => self.remove(expr.id).make_opt_expr(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs
index 54bf5a2c34b..db289a64046 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ declare_features! (
     (accepted, abi_sysv64, "1.24.0", Some(36167), None),
     /// Allows using ADX intrinsics from `core::arch::{x86, x86_64}`.
     (accepted, adx_target_feature, "1.61.0", Some(44839), None),
+    /// Allows explicit discriminants on non-unit enum variants.
+    (accepted, arbitrary_enum_discriminant, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(60553), None),
     /// Allows using `sym` operands in inline assembly.
     (accepted, asm_sym, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(93333), None),
     /// Allows the definition of associated constants in `trait` or `impl` blocks.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs
index 1b8d683b133..4facb6140a3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/active.rs
@@ -292,8 +292,6 @@ declare_features! (
     (incomplete, adt_const_params, "1.56.0", Some(95174), None),
     /// Allows defining an `#[alloc_error_handler]`.
     (active, alloc_error_handler, "1.29.0", Some(51540), None),
-    /// Allows explicit discriminants on non-unit enum variants.
-    (active, arbitrary_enum_discriminant, "1.37.0", Some(60553), None),
     /// Allows trait methods with arbitrary self types.
     (active, arbitrary_self_types, "1.23.0", Some(44874), None),
     /// Allows using `const` operands in inline assembly.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
index bc149e48d89..ef00c1ffc30 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
@@ -2207,14 +2207,14 @@ pub struct FnSig<'hir> {
 // so it can fetched later.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct TraitItemId {
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
 }
 
 impl TraitItemId {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 }
 
@@ -2225,7 +2225,7 @@ impl TraitItemId {
 #[derive(Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct TraitItem<'hir> {
     pub ident: Ident,
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
     pub generics: &'hir Generics<'hir>,
     pub kind: TraitItemKind<'hir>,
     pub span: Span,
@@ -2236,11 +2236,11 @@ impl TraitItem<'_> {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 
     pub fn trait_item_id(&self) -> TraitItemId {
-        TraitItemId { def_id: self.def_id }
+        TraitItemId { owner_id: self.owner_id }
     }
 }
 
@@ -2271,14 +2271,14 @@ pub enum TraitItemKind<'hir> {
 // so it can fetched later.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct ImplItemId {
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
 }
 
 impl ImplItemId {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 }
 
@@ -2286,7 +2286,7 @@ impl ImplItemId {
 #[derive(Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct ImplItem<'hir> {
     pub ident: Ident,
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
     pub generics: &'hir Generics<'hir>,
     pub kind: ImplItemKind<'hir>,
     pub defaultness: Defaultness,
@@ -2298,11 +2298,11 @@ impl ImplItem<'_> {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 
     pub fn impl_item_id(&self) -> ImplItemId {
-        ImplItemId { def_id: self.def_id }
+        ImplItemId { owner_id: self.owner_id }
     }
 }
 
@@ -2418,6 +2418,30 @@ impl<'hir> Ty<'hir> {
         }
         final_ty
     }
+
+    pub fn find_self_aliases(&self) -> Vec<Span> {
+        use crate::intravisit::Visitor;
+        struct MyVisitor(Vec<Span>);
+        impl<'v> Visitor<'v> for MyVisitor {
+            fn visit_ty(&mut self, t: &'v Ty<'v>) {
+                if matches!(
+                    &t.kind,
+                    TyKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(
+                        _,
+                        Path { res: crate::def::Res::SelfTyAlias { .. }, .. },
+                    ))
+                ) {
+                    self.0.push(t.span);
+                    return;
+                }
+                crate::intravisit::walk_ty(self, t);
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut my_visitor = MyVisitor(vec![]);
+        my_visitor.visit_ty(self);
+        my_visitor.0
+    }
 }
 
 /// Not represented directly in the AST; referred to by name through a `ty_path`.
@@ -2890,14 +2914,14 @@ impl<'hir> VariantData<'hir> {
 // so it can fetched later.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, Hash, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct ItemId {
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
 }
 
 impl ItemId {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 }
 
@@ -2907,7 +2931,7 @@ impl ItemId {
 #[derive(Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct Item<'hir> {
     pub ident: Ident,
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
     pub kind: ItemKind<'hir>,
     pub span: Span,
     pub vis_span: Span,
@@ -2917,11 +2941,11 @@ impl Item<'_> {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 
     pub fn item_id(&self) -> ItemId {
-        ItemId { def_id: self.def_id }
+        ItemId { owner_id: self.owner_id }
     }
 }
 
@@ -3134,14 +3158,14 @@ pub enum AssocItemKind {
 // so it can fetched later.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct ForeignItemId {
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
 }
 
 impl ForeignItemId {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 }
 
@@ -3162,7 +3186,7 @@ pub struct ForeignItemRef {
 pub struct ForeignItem<'hir> {
     pub ident: Ident,
     pub kind: ForeignItemKind<'hir>,
-    pub def_id: OwnerId,
+    pub owner_id: OwnerId,
     pub span: Span,
     pub vis_span: Span,
 }
@@ -3171,11 +3195,11 @@ impl ForeignItem<'_> {
     #[inline]
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         // Items are always HIR owners.
-        HirId::make_owner(self.def_id.def_id)
+        HirId::make_owner(self.owner_id.def_id)
     }
 
     pub fn foreign_item_id(&self) -> ForeignItemId {
-        ForeignItemId { def_id: self.def_id }
+        ForeignItemId { owner_id: self.owner_id }
     }
 }
 
@@ -3267,10 +3291,10 @@ impl<'hir> OwnerNode<'hir> {
 
     pub fn def_id(self) -> OwnerId {
         match self {
-            OwnerNode::Item(Item { def_id, .. })
-            | OwnerNode::TraitItem(TraitItem { def_id, .. })
-            | OwnerNode::ImplItem(ImplItem { def_id, .. })
-            | OwnerNode::ForeignItem(ForeignItem { def_id, .. }) => *def_id,
+            OwnerNode::Item(Item { owner_id, .. })
+            | OwnerNode::TraitItem(TraitItem { owner_id, .. })
+            | OwnerNode::ImplItem(ImplItem { owner_id, .. })
+            | OwnerNode::ForeignItem(ForeignItem { owner_id, .. }) => *owner_id,
             OwnerNode::Crate(..) => crate::CRATE_HIR_ID.owner,
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
index f3bde099b13..be77e6fd36a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
@@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ pub fn walk_fn<'v, V: Visitor<'v>>(
 
 pub fn walk_trait_item<'v, V: Visitor<'v>>(visitor: &mut V, trait_item: &'v TraitItem<'v>) {
     // N.B., deliberately force a compilation error if/when new fields are added.
-    let TraitItem { ident, generics, ref defaultness, ref kind, span, def_id: _ } = *trait_item;
+    let TraitItem { ident, generics, ref defaultness, ref kind, span, owner_id: _ } = *trait_item;
     let hir_id = trait_item.hir_id();
     visitor.visit_ident(ident);
     visitor.visit_generics(&generics);
@@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ pub fn walk_trait_item_ref<'v, V: Visitor<'v>>(visitor: &mut V, trait_item_ref:
 pub fn walk_impl_item<'v, V: Visitor<'v>>(visitor: &mut V, impl_item: &'v ImplItem<'v>) {
     // N.B., deliberately force a compilation error if/when new fields are added.
     let ImplItem {
-        def_id: _,
+        owner_id: _,
         ident,
         ref generics,
         ref kind,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/stable_hash_impls.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/stable_hash_impls.rs
index 06b7a65662e..23423e8f3b3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/stable_hash_impls.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/stable_hash_impls.rs
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ impl<HirCtx: crate::HashStableContext> ToStableHashKey<HirCtx> for ItemId {
 
     #[inline]
     fn to_stable_hash_key(&self, hcx: &HirCtx) -> DefPathHash {
-        self.def_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
+        self.owner_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
     }
 }
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ impl<HirCtx: crate::HashStableContext> ToStableHashKey<HirCtx> for TraitItemId {
 
     #[inline]
     fn to_stable_hash_key(&self, hcx: &HirCtx) -> DefPathHash {
-        self.def_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
+        self.owner_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
     }
 }
 
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ impl<HirCtx: crate::HashStableContext> ToStableHashKey<HirCtx> for ImplItemId {
 
     #[inline]
     fn to_stable_hash_key(&self, hcx: &HirCtx) -> DefPathHash {
-        self.def_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
+        self.owner_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
     }
 }
 
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ impl<HirCtx: crate::HashStableContext> ToStableHashKey<HirCtx> for ForeignItemId
 
     #[inline]
     fn to_stable_hash_key(&self, hcx: &HirCtx) -> DefPathHash {
-        self.def_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
+        self.owner_id.def_id.to_stable_hash_key(hcx)
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/mod.rs
index a0350c26d82..38f195dabb9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/astconv/mod.rs
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{AMBIGUOUS_ASSOCIATED_ITEMS, BARE_TRAIT_OBJECT
 use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::lev_distance::find_best_match_for_name;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, Ident, Symbol};
-use rustc_span::Span;
+use rustc_span::{sym, Span};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::astconv_object_safety_violations;
@@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             item_segment.args(),
             item_segment.infer_args,
             None,
+            None,
         );
         if let Some(b) = item_segment.args().bindings.first() {
             Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), b.span);
@@ -324,6 +325,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         generic_args: &'a hir::GenericArgs<'_>,
         infer_args: bool,
         self_ty: Option<Ty<'tcx>>,
+        constness: Option<ty::BoundConstness>,
     ) -> (SubstsRef<'tcx>, GenericArgCountResult) {
         // If the type is parameterized by this region, then replace this
         // region with the current anon region binding (in other words,
@@ -534,6 +536,12 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             &mut substs_ctx,
         );
 
+        if let Some(ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst) = constness
+            && generics.has_self && !tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::const_trait)
+        {
+            tcx.sess.emit_err(crate::errors::ConstBoundForNonConstTrait { span } );
+        }
+
         (substs, arg_count)
     }
 
@@ -601,6 +609,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             item_segment.args(),
             item_segment.infer_args,
             None,
+            None,
         );
 
         if let Some(b) = item_segment.args().bindings.first() {
@@ -620,6 +629,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         &self,
         trait_ref: &hir::TraitRef<'_>,
         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+        constness: ty::BoundConstness,
     ) -> ty::TraitRef<'tcx> {
         self.prohibit_generics(trait_ref.path.segments.split_last().unwrap().1.iter(), |_| {});
 
@@ -629,6 +639,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             self_ty,
             trait_ref.path.segments.last().unwrap(),
             true,
+            Some(constness),
         )
     }
 
@@ -655,6 +666,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             args,
             infer_args,
             Some(self_ty),
+            Some(constness),
         );
 
         let tcx = self.tcx();
@@ -680,6 +692,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 speculative,
                 &mut dup_bindings,
                 binding_span.unwrap_or(binding.span),
+                constness,
             );
             // Okay to ignore `Err` because of `ErrorGuaranteed` (see above).
         }
@@ -783,6 +796,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         trait_segment: &hir::PathSegment<'_>,
         is_impl: bool,
+        constness: Option<ty::BoundConstness>,
     ) -> ty::TraitRef<'tcx> {
         let (substs, _) = self.create_substs_for_ast_trait_ref(
             span,
@@ -790,6 +804,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             self_ty,
             trait_segment,
             is_impl,
+            constness,
         );
         if let Some(b) = trait_segment.args().bindings.first() {
             Self::prohibit_assoc_ty_binding(self.tcx(), b.span);
@@ -805,6 +820,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         trait_segment: &'a hir::PathSegment<'a>,
         is_impl: bool,
+        constness: Option<ty::BoundConstness>,
     ) -> (SubstsRef<'tcx>, GenericArgCountResult) {
         self.complain_about_internal_fn_trait(span, trait_def_id, trait_segment, is_impl);
 
@@ -816,6 +832,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             trait_segment.args(),
             trait_segment.infer_args,
             Some(self_ty),
+            constness,
         )
     }
 
@@ -1027,6 +1044,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         speculative: bool,
         dup_bindings: &mut FxHashMap<DefId, Span>,
         path_span: Span,
+        constness: ty::BoundConstness,
     ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
         // Given something like `U: SomeTrait<T = X>`, we want to produce a
         // predicate like `<U as SomeTrait>::T = X`. This is somewhat
@@ -1122,10 +1140,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 trait_ref.substs,
             );
 
-            debug!(
-                "add_predicates_for_ast_type_binding: substs for trait-ref and assoc_item: {:?}",
-                substs_trait_ref_and_assoc_item
-            );
+            debug!(?substs_trait_ref_and_assoc_item);
 
             ty::ProjectionTy {
                 item_def_id: assoc_item.def_id,
@@ -1146,8 +1161,8 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     tcx.collect_constrained_late_bound_regions(&projection_ty);
                 let late_bound_in_ty =
                     tcx.collect_referenced_late_bound_regions(&trait_ref.rebind(ty));
-                debug!("late_bound_in_trait_ref = {:?}", late_bound_in_trait_ref);
-                debug!("late_bound_in_ty = {:?}", late_bound_in_ty);
+                debug!(?late_bound_in_trait_ref);
+                debug!(?late_bound_in_ty);
 
                 // FIXME: point at the type params that don't have appropriate lifetimes:
                 // struct S1<F: for<'a> Fn(&i32, &i32) -> &'a i32>(F);
@@ -1648,6 +1663,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
 
     // Checks that `bounds` contains exactly one element and reports appropriate
     // errors otherwise.
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, all_candidates, ty_param_name, is_equality), ret)]
     fn one_bound_for_assoc_type<I>(
         &self,
         all_candidates: impl Fn() -> I,
@@ -1677,10 +1693,10 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                 return Err(reported);
             }
         };
-        debug!("one_bound_for_assoc_type: bound = {:?}", bound);
+        debug!(?bound);
 
         if let Some(bound2) = next_cand {
-            debug!("one_bound_for_assoc_type: bound2 = {:?}", bound2);
+            debug!(?bound2);
 
             let is_equality = is_equality();
             let bounds = IntoIterator::into_iter([bound, bound2]).chain(matching_candidates);
@@ -1776,6 +1792,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
     // parameter or `Self`.
     // NOTE: When this function starts resolving `Trait::AssocTy` successfully
     // it should also start reporting the `BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS` lint.
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, hir_ref_id, span, qself, assoc_segment), fields(assoc_ident=?assoc_segment.ident), ret)]
     pub fn associated_path_to_ty(
         &self,
         hir_ref_id: hir::HirId,
@@ -1793,8 +1810,6 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             Res::Err
         };
 
-        debug!("associated_path_to_ty: {:?}::{}", qself_ty, assoc_ident);
-
         // Check if we have an enum variant.
         let mut variant_resolution = None;
         if let ty::Adt(adt_def, _) = qself_ty.kind() {
@@ -2050,6 +2065,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         item_def_id: DefId,
         trait_segment: &hir::PathSegment<'_>,
         item_segment: &hir::PathSegment<'_>,
+        constness: ty::BoundConstness,
     ) -> Ty<'tcx> {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
 
@@ -2094,8 +2110,14 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
 
         debug!("qpath_to_ty: self_type={:?}", self_ty);
 
-        let trait_ref =
-            self.ast_path_to_mono_trait_ref(span, trait_def_id, self_ty, trait_segment, false);
+        let trait_ref = self.ast_path_to_mono_trait_ref(
+            span,
+            trait_def_id,
+            self_ty,
+            trait_segment,
+            false,
+            Some(constness),
+        );
 
         let item_substs = self.create_substs_for_associated_item(
             span,
@@ -2534,12 +2556,19 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             Res::Def(DefKind::AssocTy, def_id) => {
                 debug_assert!(path.segments.len() >= 2);
                 self.prohibit_generics(path.segments[..path.segments.len() - 2].iter(), |_| {});
+                // HACK: until we support `<Type as ~const Trait>`, assume all of them are.
+                let constness = if tcx.has_attr(tcx.parent(def_id), sym::const_trait) {
+                    ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst
+                } else {
+                    ty::BoundConstness::NotConst
+                };
                 self.qpath_to_ty(
                     span,
                     opt_self_ty,
                     def_id,
                     &path.segments[path.segments.len() - 2],
                     path.segments.last().unwrap(),
+                    constness,
                 )
             }
             Res::PrimTy(prim_ty) => {
@@ -2632,7 +2661,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             }
             hir::TyKind::OpaqueDef(item_id, lifetimes, in_trait) => {
                 let opaque_ty = tcx.hir().item(item_id);
-                let def_id = item_id.def_id.to_def_id();
+                let def_id = item_id.owner_id.to_def_id();
 
                 match opaque_ty.kind {
                     hir::ItemKind::OpaqueTy(hir::OpaqueTy { origin, .. }) => {
@@ -2658,6 +2687,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     &GenericArgs::none(),
                     true,
                     None,
+                    None,
                 );
                 EarlyBinder(self.normalize_ty(span, tcx.at(span).type_of(def_id)))
                     .subst(tcx, substs)
@@ -2766,6 +2796,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         }
     }
 
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, hir_id, unsafety, abi, decl, generics, hir_ty), ret)]
     pub fn ty_of_fn(
         &self,
         hir_id: hir::HirId,
@@ -2775,8 +2806,6 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         generics: Option<&hir::Generics<'_>>,
         hir_ty: Option<&hir::Ty<'_>>,
     ) -> ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx> {
-        debug!("ty_of_fn");
-
         let tcx = self.tcx();
         let bound_vars = tcx.late_bound_vars(hir_id);
         debug!(?bound_vars);
@@ -2826,7 +2855,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
             hir::FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(..) => tcx.mk_unit(),
         };
 
-        debug!("ty_of_fn: output_ty={:?}", output_ty);
+        debug!(?output_ty);
 
         let fn_ty = tcx.mk_fn_sig(input_tys.into_iter(), output_ty, decl.c_variadic, unsafety, abi);
         let bare_fn_ty = ty::Binder::bind_with_vars(fn_ty, bound_vars);
@@ -2903,8 +2932,11 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
         let hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(i), .. }) =
                 hir.get(hir.get_parent_node(fn_hir_id)) else { bug!("ImplItem should have Impl parent") };
 
-        let trait_ref =
-            self.instantiate_mono_trait_ref(i.of_trait.as_ref()?, self.ast_ty_to_ty(i.self_ty));
+        let trait_ref = self.instantiate_mono_trait_ref(
+            i.of_trait.as_ref()?,
+            self.ast_ty_to_ty(i.self_ty),
+            ty::BoundConstness::NotConst,
+        );
 
         let assoc = tcx.associated_items(trait_ref.def_id).find_by_name_and_kind(
             tcx,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
index a1faf802519..b70ac02058d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ fn check_union_fields(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, span: Span, item_def_id: LocalDefId) -> b
                 _ => {
                     // Fallback case: allow `ManuallyDrop` and things that are `Copy`.
                     ty.ty_adt_def().is_some_and(|adt_def| adt_def.is_manually_drop())
-                        || ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx.at(span), param_env)
+                        || ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx, param_env)
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -227,17 +227,17 @@ fn check_opaque<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
         return;
     }
 
-    let substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id());
-    let span = tcx.def_span(item.def_id.def_id);
+    let substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id());
+    let span = tcx.def_span(item.owner_id.def_id);
 
-    check_opaque_for_inheriting_lifetimes(tcx, item.def_id.def_id, span);
-    if tcx.type_of(item.def_id.def_id).references_error() {
+    check_opaque_for_inheriting_lifetimes(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, span);
+    if tcx.type_of(item.owner_id.def_id).references_error() {
         return;
     }
-    if check_opaque_for_cycles(tcx, item.def_id.def_id, substs, span, &origin).is_err() {
+    if check_opaque_for_cycles(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, substs, span, &origin).is_err() {
         return;
     }
-    check_opaque_meets_bounds(tcx, item.def_id.def_id, substs, span, &origin);
+    check_opaque_meets_bounds(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, substs, span, &origin);
 }
 /// Checks that an opaque type does not use `Self` or `T::Foo` projections that would result
 /// in "inheriting lifetimes".
@@ -492,25 +492,25 @@ fn check_opaque_meets_bounds<'tcx>(
 fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
     debug!(
         "check_item_type(it.def_id={:?}, it.name={})",
-        id.def_id,
-        tcx.def_path_str(id.def_id.to_def_id())
+        id.owner_id,
+        tcx.def_path_str(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
     );
     let _indenter = indenter();
-    match tcx.def_kind(id.def_id) {
+    match tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id) {
         DefKind::Static(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.def_id.def_id);
-            maybe_check_static_with_link_section(tcx, id.def_id.def_id);
-            check_static_inhabited(tcx, id.def_id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.owner_id.def_id);
+            maybe_check_static_with_link_section(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
+            check_static_inhabited(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Const => {
-            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.def_id.def_id);
+            tcx.ensure().typeck(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Enum => {
             let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
             let hir::ItemKind::Enum(ref enum_definition, _) = item.kind else {
                 return;
             };
-            check_enum(tcx, &enum_definition.variants, item.def_id.def_id);
+            check_enum(tcx, &enum_definition.variants, item.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Fn => {} // entirely within check_item_body
         DefKind::Impl => {
@@ -518,12 +518,12 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
             let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = it.kind else {
                 return;
             };
-            debug!("ItemKind::Impl {} with id {:?}", it.ident, it.def_id);
-            if let Some(impl_trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(it.def_id) {
+            debug!("ItemKind::Impl {} with id {:?}", it.ident, it.owner_id);
+            if let Some(impl_trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(it.owner_id) {
                 check_impl_items_against_trait(
                     tcx,
                     it.span,
-                    it.def_id.def_id,
+                    it.owner_id.def_id,
                     impl_trait_ref,
                     &impl_.items,
                 );
@@ -545,15 +545,15 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
                         fn_maybe_err(tcx, item.ident.span, abi);
                     }
                     hir::TraitItemKind::Type(.., Some(default)) => {
-                        let assoc_item = tcx.associated_item(item.def_id);
+                        let assoc_item = tcx.associated_item(item.owner_id);
                         let trait_substs =
-                            InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, it.def_id.to_def_id());
+                            InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, it.owner_id.to_def_id());
                         let _: Result<_, rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed> = check_type_bounds(
                             tcx,
                             assoc_item,
                             assoc_item,
                             default.span,
-                            ty::TraitRef { def_id: it.def_id.to_def_id(), substs: trait_substs },
+                            ty::TraitRef { def_id: it.owner_id.to_def_id(), substs: trait_substs },
                         );
                     }
                     _ => {}
@@ -561,16 +561,16 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
             }
         }
         DefKind::Struct => {
-            check_struct(tcx, id.def_id.def_id);
+            check_struct(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Union => {
-            check_union(tcx, id.def_id.def_id);
+            check_union(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         DefKind::OpaqueTy => {
             check_opaque(tcx, id);
         }
         DefKind::ImplTraitPlaceholder => {
-            let parent = tcx.impl_trait_in_trait_parent(id.def_id.to_def_id());
+            let parent = tcx.impl_trait_in_trait_parent(id.owner_id.to_def_id());
             // Only check the validity of this opaque type if the function has a default body
             if let hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
                 kind: hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(_, hir::TraitFn::Provided(_)),
@@ -581,8 +581,8 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
             }
         }
         DefKind::TyAlias => {
-            let pty_ty = tcx.type_of(id.def_id);
-            let generics = tcx.generics_of(id.def_id);
+            let pty_ty = tcx.type_of(id.owner_id);
+            let generics = tcx.generics_of(id.owner_id);
             check_type_params_are_used(tcx, &generics, pty_ty);
         }
         DefKind::ForeignMod => {
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
                 }
             } else {
                 for item in items {
-                    let def_id = item.id.def_id.def_id;
+                    let def_id = item.id.owner_id.def_id;
                     let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
                     let own_counts = generics.own_counts();
                     if generics.params.len() - own_counts.lifetimes != 0 {
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ fn check_item_type<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, id: hir::ItemId) {
 
 pub(super) fn check_on_unimplemented(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
     // an error would be reported if this fails.
-    let _ = traits::OnUnimplementedDirective::of_item(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id());
+    let _ = traits::OnUnimplementedDirective::of_item(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id());
 }
 
 pub(super) fn check_specialization_validity<'tcx>(
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ fn check_impl_items_against_trait<'tcx>(
     let trait_def = tcx.trait_def(impl_trait_ref.def_id);
 
     for impl_item in impl_item_refs {
-        let ty_impl_item = tcx.associated_item(impl_item.id.def_id);
+        let ty_impl_item = tcx.associated_item(impl_item.id.owner_id);
         let ty_trait_item = if let Some(trait_item_id) = ty_impl_item.trait_item_def_id {
             tcx.associated_item(trait_item_id)
         } else {
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ fn check_impl_items_against_trait<'tcx>(
         match impl_item_full.kind {
             hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) => {
                 let _ = tcx.compare_assoc_const_impl_item_with_trait_item((
-                    impl_item.id.def_id.def_id,
+                    impl_item.id.owner_id.def_id,
                     ty_impl_item.trait_item_def_id.unwrap(),
                 ));
             }
@@ -1180,7 +1180,7 @@ fn check_enum<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, vs: &'tcx [hir::Variant<'tcx>], def_id: L
         }
     }
 
-    if tcx.adt_def(def_id).repr().int.is_none() && tcx.features().arbitrary_enum_discriminant {
+    if tcx.adt_def(def_id).repr().int.is_none() {
         let is_unit = |var: &hir::Variant<'_>| matches!(var.data, hir::VariantData::Unit(..));
 
         let has_disr = |var: &hir::Variant<'_>| var.disr_expr.is_some();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_method.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_method.rs
index e72f18012ab..32f66b06f83 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_method.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_method.rs
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ pub fn collect_trait_impl_trait_tys<'tcx>(
                 let num_trait_substs = trait_to_impl_substs.len();
                 let num_impl_substs = tcx.generics_of(impl_m.container_id(tcx)).params.len();
                 let ty = tcx.fold_regions(ty, |region, _| {
-                    let ty::ReFree(_) = region.kind() else { return region; };
+                    let (ty::ReFree(_) | ty::ReEarlyBound(_)) = region.kind() else { return region; };
                     let Some(ty::ReEarlyBound(e)) = map.get(&region.into()).map(|r| r.expect_region().kind())
                     else {
                         tcx
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
index 8be1cf04f8b..609095c9cea 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ fn equate_intrinsic_type<'tcx>(
 ) {
     let (own_counts, span) = match &it.kind {
         hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(.., generics) => {
-            let own_counts = tcx.generics_of(it.def_id.to_def_id()).own_counts();
+            let own_counts = tcx.generics_of(it.owner_id.to_def_id()).own_counts();
             (own_counts, generics.span)
         }
         _ => {
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ fn equate_intrinsic_type<'tcx>(
     {
         let fty = tcx.mk_fn_ptr(sig);
         let cause = ObligationCause::new(it.span, it.hir_id(), ObligationCauseCode::IntrinsicType);
-        require_same_types(tcx, &cause, tcx.mk_fn_ptr(tcx.fn_sig(it.def_id)), fty);
+        require_same_types(tcx, &cause, tcx.mk_fn_ptr(tcx.fn_sig(it.owner_id)), fty);
     }
 }
 
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ pub fn intrinsic_operation_unsafety(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, intrinsic_id: DefId) -> hir
 /// and in `library/core/src/intrinsics.rs`.
 pub fn check_intrinsic_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, it: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) {
     let param = |n| tcx.mk_ty_param(n, Symbol::intern(&format!("P{}", n)));
-    let intrinsic_id = it.def_id.to_def_id();
+    let intrinsic_id = it.owner_id.to_def_id();
     let intrinsic_name = tcx.item_name(intrinsic_id);
     let name_str = intrinsic_name.as_str();
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsicck.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsicck.rs
index a026f8033c8..17c4d0d482f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsicck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsicck.rs
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InlineAsmCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn is_thin_ptr_ty(&self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
         // Type still may have region variables, but `Sized` does not depend
         // on those, so just erase them before querying.
-        if ty.is_sized(self.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), self.param_env) {
+        if ty.is_sized(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
             return true;
         }
         if let ty::Foreign(..) = ty.kind() {
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InlineAsmCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         // Check that the type implements Copy. The only case where this can
         // possibly fail is for SIMD types which don't #[derive(Copy)].
-        if !ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx.at(expr.span), self.param_env) {
+        if !ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
             let msg = "arguments for inline assembly must be copyable";
             let mut err = self.tcx.sess.struct_span_err(expr.span, msg);
             err.note(&format!("`{ty}` does not implement the Copy trait"));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
index 33ed3b96aa8..a2357500465 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
@@ -147,10 +147,10 @@ fn check_well_formed(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: hir::OwnerId) {
 /// the types first.
 #[instrument(skip(tcx), level = "debug")]
 fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
-    let def_id = item.def_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
 
     debug!(
-        ?item.def_id,
+        ?item.owner_id,
         item.name = ? tcx.def_path_str(def_id.to_def_id())
     );
 
@@ -246,10 +246,10 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
 }
 
 fn check_foreign_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) {
-    let def_id = item.def_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
 
     debug!(
-        ?item.def_id,
+        ?item.owner_id,
         item.name = ? tcx.def_path_str(def_id.to_def_id())
     );
 
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ fn check_foreign_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) {
 }
 
 fn check_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item: &hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
-    let def_id = trait_item.def_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = trait_item.owner_id.def_id;
 
     let (method_sig, span) = match trait_item.kind {
         hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => (Some(sig), trait_item.span),
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ fn check_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item: &hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
 
     let encl_trait_def_id = tcx.local_parent(def_id);
     let encl_trait = tcx.hir().expect_item(encl_trait_def_id);
-    let encl_trait_def_id = encl_trait.def_id.to_def_id();
+    let encl_trait_def_id = encl_trait.owner_id.to_def_id();
     let fn_lang_item_name = if Some(encl_trait_def_id) == tcx.lang_items().fn_trait() {
         Some("fn")
     } else if Some(encl_trait_def_id) == tcx.lang_items().fn_mut_trait() {
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRe
     loop {
         let mut should_continue = false;
         for gat_item in associated_items {
-            let gat_def_id = gat_item.id.def_id;
+            let gat_def_id = gat_item.id.owner_id;
             let gat_item = tcx.associated_item(gat_def_id);
             // If this item is not an assoc ty, or has no substs, then it's not a GAT
             if gat_item.kind != ty::AssocKind::Type {
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRe
             // constrains the GAT with individually.
             let mut new_required_bounds: Option<FxHashSet<ty::Predicate<'_>>> = None;
             for item in associated_items {
-                let item_def_id = item.id.def_id;
+                let item_def_id = item.id.owner_id;
                 // Skip our own GAT, since it does not constrain itself at all.
                 if item_def_id == gat_def_id {
                     continue;
@@ -713,6 +713,10 @@ fn resolve_regions_with_wf_tys<'tcx>(
 
     add_constraints(&infcx, region_bound_pairs);
 
+    infcx.process_registered_region_obligations(
+        outlives_environment.region_bound_pairs(),
+        param_env,
+    );
     let errors = infcx.resolve_regions(&outlives_environment);
 
     debug!(?errors, "errors");
@@ -786,7 +790,7 @@ fn check_object_unsafe_self_trait_by_name(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::TraitItem
     let (trait_name, trait_def_id) =
         match tcx.hir().get_by_def_id(tcx.hir().get_parent_item(item.hir_id()).def_id) {
             hir::Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
-                hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => (item.ident, item.def_id),
+                hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => (item.ident, item.owner_id),
                 _ => return,
             },
             _ => return,
@@ -841,7 +845,7 @@ fn check_impl_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_item: &hir::ImplItem<'_>) {
         _ => (None, impl_item.span),
     };
 
-    check_associated_item(tcx, impl_item.def_id.def_id, span, method_sig);
+    check_associated_item(tcx, impl_item.owner_id.def_id, span, method_sig);
 }
 
 fn check_param_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &hir::GenericParam<'_>) {
@@ -1041,11 +1045,11 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
 ) where
     F: FnMut(&WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>) -> Vec<AdtVariant<'tcx>>,
 {
-    let _ = tcx.representability(item.def_id.def_id);
+    let _ = tcx.representability(item.owner_id.def_id);
 
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.def_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
         let variants = lookup_fields(wfcx);
-        let packed = tcx.adt_def(item.def_id).repr().packed();
+        let packed = tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id).repr().packed();
 
         for variant in &variants {
             // All field types must be well-formed.
@@ -1069,7 +1073,7 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
                         // Just treat unresolved type expression as if it needs drop.
                         true
                     } else {
-                        ty.needs_drop(tcx, tcx.param_env(item.def_id))
+                        ty.needs_drop(tcx, tcx.param_env(item.owner_id))
                     }
                 }
             };
@@ -1117,15 +1121,15 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
             }
         }
 
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.def_id.def_id);
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id);
     });
 }
 
 #[instrument(skip(tcx, item))]
 fn check_trait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
-    debug!(?item.def_id);
+    debug!(?item.owner_id);
 
-    let def_id = item.def_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
     let trait_def = tcx.trait_def(def_id);
     if trait_def.is_marker
         || matches!(trait_def.specialization_kind, TraitSpecializationKind::Marker)
@@ -1236,13 +1240,13 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
     ast_trait_ref: &Option<hir::TraitRef<'_>>,
     constness: hir::Constness,
 ) {
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.def_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
         match *ast_trait_ref {
             Some(ref ast_trait_ref) => {
                 // `#[rustc_reservation_impl]` impls are not real impls and
                 // therefore don't need to be WF (the trait's `Self: Trait` predicate
                 // won't hold).
-                let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id).unwrap();
+                let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id).unwrap();
                 let trait_ref = wfcx.normalize(ast_trait_ref.path.span, None, trait_ref);
                 let trait_pred = ty::TraitPredicate {
                     trait_ref,
@@ -1264,7 +1268,7 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
                 wfcx.register_obligations(obligations);
             }
             None => {
-                let self_ty = tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+                let self_ty = tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
                 let self_ty = wfcx.normalize(
                     item.span,
                     Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item.hir_id().expect_owner().def_id)),
@@ -1278,7 +1282,7 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
             }
         }
 
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.def_id.def_id);
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id);
     });
 }
 
@@ -1774,14 +1778,14 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
     item: &hir::Item<'tcx>,
     hir_generics: &hir::Generics<'_>,
 ) {
-    let ty = tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+    let ty = tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
     if tcx.has_error_field(ty) {
         return;
     }
 
-    let ty_predicates = tcx.predicates_of(item.def_id);
+    let ty_predicates = tcx.predicates_of(item.owner_id);
     assert_eq!(ty_predicates.parent, None);
-    let variances = tcx.variances_of(item.def_id);
+    let variances = tcx.variances_of(item.owner_id);
 
     let mut constrained_parameters: FxHashSet<_> = variances
         .iter()
@@ -1794,7 +1798,7 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
 
     // Lazily calculated because it is only needed in case of an error.
     let explicitly_bounded_params = LazyCell::new(|| {
-        let icx = crate::collect::ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let icx = crate::collect::ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id());
         hir_generics
             .predicates
             .iter()
@@ -1915,10 +1919,10 @@ impl<'tcx> WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
 
 fn check_mod_type_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module: LocalDefId) {
     let items = tcx.hir_module_items(module);
-    items.par_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
-    items.par_impl_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
-    items.par_trait_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
-    items.par_foreign_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.def_id));
+    items.par_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
+    items.par_impl_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
+    items.par_trait_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
+    items.par_foreign_items(|item| tcx.ensure().check_well_formed(item.owner_id));
 }
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs
index 922833f8580..d0c31733481 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use crate::errors::{ExternCrateNotIdiomatic, UnusedExternCrate};
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
@@ -8,12 +9,12 @@ use rustc_session::lint;
 use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
 
 pub fn check_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
-    let mut used_trait_imports: FxHashSet<LocalDefId> = FxHashSet::default();
+    let mut used_trait_imports: UnordSet<LocalDefId> = Default::default();
 
     for item_def_id in tcx.hir().body_owners() {
         let imports = tcx.used_trait_imports(item_def_id);
         debug!("GatherVisitor: item_def_id={:?} with imports {:#?}", item_def_id, imports);
-        used_trait_imports.extend(imports.iter());
+        used_trait_imports.extend(imports.items().copied());
     }
 
     for &id in tcx.maybe_unused_trait_imports(()) {
@@ -89,11 +90,11 @@ fn unused_crates_lint(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     let mut crates_to_lint = vec![];
 
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::ExternCrate) {
+        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::ExternCrate) {
             let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
             if let hir::ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name) = item.kind {
                 crates_to_lint.push(ExternCrateToLint {
-                    def_id: item.def_id.to_def_id(),
+                    def_id: item.owner_id.to_def_id(),
                     span: item.span,
                     orig_name,
                     warn_if_unused: !item.ident.as_str().starts_with('_'),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs
index 308ad5d5fc2..2890c149b3a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls.rs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ const ADD_ATTR: &str =
 
 impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
     fn check_def_id(&mut self, item: &hir::Item<'_>, self_ty: Ty<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) {
-        let impl_def_id = item.def_id;
+        let impl_def_id = item.owner_id;
         if let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local() {
             // Add the implementation to the mapping from implementation to base
             // type def ID, if there is a base type for this implementation and
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             for impl_item in items {
                 if !self
                     .tcx
-                    .has_attr(impl_item.id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
+                    .has_attr(impl_item.id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
                 {
                     struct_span_err!(
                         self.tcx.sess,
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
                 for item in items {
                     if !self
                         .tcx
-                        .has_attr(item.id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
+                        .has_attr(item.id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_allow_incoherent_impl)
                     {
                         struct_span_err!(
                             self.tcx.sess,
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn check_item(&mut self, id: hir::ItemId) {
-        if !matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Impl) {
+        if !matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Impl) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             return;
         };
 
-        let self_ty = self.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+        let self_ty = self.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
         match *self_ty.kind() {
             ty::Adt(def, _) => {
                 self.check_def_id(item, self_ty, def.did());
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             | ty::Never
             | ty::FnPtr(_)
             | ty::Tuple(..) => {
-                self.check_primitive_impl(item.def_id.def_id, self_ty, items, ty.span)
+                self.check_primitive_impl(item.owner_id.def_id, self_ty, items, ty.span)
             }
             ty::Projection(..) | ty::Opaque(..) | ty::Param(_) => {
                 let mut err = struct_span_err!(
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentCollect<'tcx> {
             | ty::Bound(..)
             | ty::Placeholder(_)
             | ty::Infer(_) => {
-                bug!("unexpected impl self type of impl: {:?} {:?}", item.def_id, self_ty);
+                bug!("unexpected impl self type of impl: {:?} {:?}", item.owner_id, self_ty);
             }
             ty::Error(_) => {}
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
index 130eb8005b0..972769eb197 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
@@ -156,14 +156,14 @@ impl<'tcx> InherentOverlapChecker<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn check_item(&mut self, id: hir::ItemId) {
-        let def_kind = self.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id);
+        let def_kind = self.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id);
         if !matches!(def_kind, DefKind::Enum | DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Trait | DefKind::Union) {
             return;
         }
 
-        let impls = self.tcx.inherent_impls(id.def_id);
+        let impls = self.tcx.inherent_impls(id.owner_id);
 
-        let overlap_mode = OverlapMode::get(self.tcx, id.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let overlap_mode = OverlapMode::get(self.tcx, id.owner_id.to_def_id());
 
         let impls_items = impls
             .iter()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
index 1307f74f210..bb45c3823d8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ fn do_orphan_check_impl<'tcx>(
         span_bug!(sp, "opaque type not found, but `has_opaque_types` is set")
     }
 
-    match traits::orphan_check(tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id()) {
+    match traits::orphan_check(tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id()) {
         Ok(()) => {}
         Err(err) => emit_orphan_check_error(
             tcx,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/unsafety.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/unsafety.rs
index e45fb5fe41c..a34815b45b3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/unsafety.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/unsafety.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id);
     let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = item.kind else { bug!() };
 
-    if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id) {
+    if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id) {
         let trait_def = tcx.trait_def(trait_ref.def_id);
         let unsafe_attr =
             impl_.generics.params.iter().find(|p| p.pure_wrt_drop).map(|_| "may_dangle");
@@ -26,6 +26,12 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                     "implementing the trait `{}` is not unsafe",
                     trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
                 )
+                .span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    item.span.with_hi(item.span.lo() + rustc_span::BytePos(7)),
+                    "remove `unsafe` from this trait implementation",
+                    "",
+                    rustc_errors::Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                )
                 .emit();
             }
 
@@ -37,6 +43,18 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                     "the trait `{}` requires an `unsafe impl` declaration",
                     trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
                 )
+                .note(format!(
+                    "the trait `{}` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. \
+                    Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation \
+                    upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword",
+                    trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
+                ))
+                .span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    item.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                    "add `unsafe` to this trait implementation",
+                    "unsafe ",
+                    rustc_errors::Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                )
                 .emit();
             }
 
@@ -48,6 +66,18 @@ pub(super) fn check_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                     "requires an `unsafe impl` declaration due to `#[{}]` attribute",
                     attr_name
                 )
+                .note(format!(
+                    "the trait `{}` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. \
+                    Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation \
+                    upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword",
+                    trait_ref.print_only_trait_path()
+                ))
+                .span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    item.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                    "add `unsafe` to this trait implementation",
+                    "unsafe ",
+                    rustc_errors::Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                )
                 .emit();
             }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
index 66ca7d7aa08..346d2e2fc4b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ fn get_new_lifetime_name<'tcx>(
 fn convert_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_id: hir::ItemId) {
     let it = tcx.hir().item(item_id);
     debug!("convert: item {} with id {}", it.ident, it.hir_id());
-    let def_id = item_id.def_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = item_id.owner_id.def_id;
 
     match it.kind {
         // These don't define types.
@@ -583,11 +583,11 @@ fn convert_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_id: hir::ItemId) {
         hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } => {
             for item in items {
                 let item = tcx.hir().foreign_item(item.id);
-                tcx.ensure().generics_of(item.def_id);
-                tcx.ensure().type_of(item.def_id);
-                tcx.ensure().predicates_of(item.def_id);
+                tcx.ensure().generics_of(item.owner_id);
+                tcx.ensure().type_of(item.owner_id);
+                tcx.ensure().predicates_of(item.owner_id);
                 match item.kind {
-                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(..) => tcx.ensure().fn_sig(item.def_id),
+                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(..) => tcx.ensure().fn_sig(item.owner_id),
                     hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(..) => {
                         let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
                         visitor.visit_foreign_item(item);
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ fn convert_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_id: hir::ItemId) {
 
 fn convert_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item_id: hir::TraitItemId) {
     let trait_item = tcx.hir().trait_item(trait_item_id);
-    let def_id = trait_item_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = trait_item_id.owner_id;
     tcx.ensure().generics_of(def_id);
 
     match trait_item.kind {
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ fn convert_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item_id: hir::TraitItemId) {
 }
 
 fn convert_impl_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_item_id: hir::ImplItemId) {
-    let def_id = impl_item_id.def_id;
+    let def_id = impl_item_id.owner_id;
     tcx.ensure().generics_of(def_id);
     tcx.ensure().type_of(def_id);
     tcx.ensure().predicates_of(def_id);
@@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@ fn trait_def(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::TraitDef {
 
                 match item {
                     Some(item) if matches!(item.kind, hir::AssocItemKind::Fn { .. }) => {
-                        if !tcx.impl_defaultness(item.id.def_id).has_value() {
+                        if !tcx.impl_defaultness(item.id.owner_id).has_value() {
                             tcx.sess
                                 .struct_span_err(
                                     item.span,
@@ -1143,7 +1143,7 @@ fn fn_sig(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::PolyFnSig<'_> {
         }
 
         ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { kind: ImplItemKind::Fn(sig, _), generics, .. }) => {
-            // Do not try to inference the return type for a impl method coming from a trait
+            // Do not try to infer the return type for a impl method coming from a trait
             if let Item(hir::Item { kind: ItemKind::Impl(i), .. }) =
                 tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id))
                 && i.of_trait.is_some()
@@ -1286,15 +1286,46 @@ fn infer_return_ty_for_fn_sig<'tcx>(
 
 fn impl_trait_ref(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Option<ty::TraitRef<'_>> {
     let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id);
-    match tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local()).kind {
+    let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local());
+    match item.kind {
         hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => impl_.of_trait.as_ref().map(|ast_trait_ref| {
             let selfty = tcx.type_of(def_id);
-            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::instantiate_mono_trait_ref(&icx, ast_trait_ref, selfty)
+            <dyn AstConv<'_>>::instantiate_mono_trait_ref(
+                &icx,
+                ast_trait_ref,
+                selfty,
+                check_impl_constness(tcx, impl_.constness, ast_trait_ref),
+            )
         }),
         _ => bug!(),
     }
 }
 
+fn check_impl_constness(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    constness: hir::Constness,
+    ast_trait_ref: &hir::TraitRef<'_>,
+) -> ty::BoundConstness {
+    match constness {
+        hir::Constness::Const => {
+            if let Some(trait_def_id) = ast_trait_ref.trait_def_id() && !tcx.has_attr(trait_def_id, sym::const_trait) {
+                let trait_name = tcx.item_name(trait_def_id).to_string();
+                tcx.sess.emit_err(errors::ConstImplForNonConstTrait {
+                    trait_ref_span: ast_trait_ref.path.span,
+                    trait_name,
+                    local_trait_span: trait_def_id.as_local().map(|_| tcx.def_span(trait_def_id).shrink_to_lo()),
+                    marking: (),
+                    adding: (),
+                });
+                ty::BoundConstness::NotConst
+            } else {
+                ty::BoundConstness::ConstIfConst
+            }
+        },
+        hir::Constness::NotConst => ty::BoundConstness::NotConst,
+    }
+}
+
 fn impl_polarity(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::ImplPolarity {
     let is_rustc_reservation = tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_reservation_impl);
     let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local());
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs
index 707fd6c7527..c7777a94689 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/generics_of.rs
@@ -249,6 +249,11 @@ pub(super) fn generics_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::Generics {
     // Now create the real type and const parameters.
     let type_start = own_start - has_self as u32 + params.len() as u32;
     let mut i = 0;
+    let mut next_index = || {
+        let prev = i;
+        i += 1;
+        prev as u32 + type_start
+    };
 
     const TYPE_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED: &'static str = "defaults for type parameters are only allowed in \
     `struct`, `enum`, `type`, or `trait` definitions";
@@ -278,15 +283,13 @@ pub(super) fn generics_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::Generics {
 
             let kind = ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default: default.is_some(), synthetic };
 
-            let param_def = ty::GenericParamDef {
-                index: type_start + i as u32,
+            Some(ty::GenericParamDef {
+                index: next_index(),
                 name: param.name.ident().name,
                 def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
                 pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
                 kind,
-            };
-            i += 1;
-            Some(param_def)
+            })
         }
         GenericParamKind::Const { default, .. } => {
             if !matches!(allow_defaults, Defaults::Allowed) && default.is_some() {
@@ -297,15 +300,13 @@ pub(super) fn generics_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::Generics {
                 );
             }
 
-            let param_def = ty::GenericParamDef {
-                index: type_start + i as u32,
+            Some(ty::GenericParamDef {
+                index: next_index(),
                 name: param.name.ident().name,
                 def_id: tcx.hir().local_def_id(param.hir_id).to_def_id(),
                 pure_wrt_drop: param.pure_wrt_drop,
                 kind: ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { has_default: default.is_some() },
-            };
-            i += 1;
-            Some(param_def)
+            })
         }
     }));
 
@@ -323,8 +324,8 @@ pub(super) fn generics_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::Generics {
             &["<closure_kind>", "<closure_signature>", "<upvars>"][..]
         };
 
-        params.extend(dummy_args.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, &arg)| ty::GenericParamDef {
-            index: type_start + i as u32,
+        params.extend(dummy_args.iter().map(|&arg| ty::GenericParamDef {
+            index: next_index(),
             name: Symbol::intern(arg),
             def_id,
             pure_wrt_drop: false,
@@ -337,7 +338,7 @@ pub(super) fn generics_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::Generics {
         let parent_node = tcx.hir().get(tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id));
         if let Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::ConstBlock(_), .. }) = parent_node {
             params.push(ty::GenericParamDef {
-                index: type_start,
+                index: next_index(),
                 name: Symbol::intern("<const_ty>"),
                 def_id,
                 pure_wrt_drop: false,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/lifetimes.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/lifetimes.rs
index c1214698cf7..3f263a6de24 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/lifetimes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/lifetimes.rs
@@ -331,8 +331,8 @@ fn convert_named_region_map(named_region_map: NamedRegionMap) -> ResolveLifetime
 /// `resolve_lifetimes`.
 fn resolve_lifetimes_for<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: hir::OwnerId) -> &'tcx ResolveLifetimes {
     let item_id = item_for(tcx, def_id.def_id);
-    let local_def_id = item_id.def_id.def_id;
-    if item_id.def_id == def_id {
+    let local_def_id = item_id.owner_id.def_id;
+    if item_id.owner_id == def_id {
         let item = tcx.hir().item(item_id);
         match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => tcx.resolve_lifetimes_trait_definition(local_def_id),
@@ -557,11 +557,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LifetimeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // their owner, we can keep going until we find the Item that owns that. We then
                 // conservatively add all resolved lifetimes. Otherwise we run into problems in
                 // cases like `type Foo<'a> = impl Bar<As = impl Baz + 'a>`.
-                for (_hir_id, node) in self.tcx.hir().parent_iter(item.def_id.into()) {
+                for (_hir_id, node) in self.tcx.hir().parent_iter(item.owner_id.into()) {
                     match node {
                         hir::Node::Item(parent_item) => {
                             let resolved_lifetimes: &ResolveLifetimes = self.tcx.resolve_lifetimes(
-                                item_for(self.tcx, parent_item.def_id.def_id).def_id.def_id,
+                                item_for(self.tcx, parent_item.owner_id.def_id).owner_id.def_id,
                             );
                             // We need to add *all* deps, since opaque tys may want them from *us*
                             for (&owner, defs) in resolved_lifetimes.defs.iter() {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
index 32f359a8158..c29a645eb4a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
@@ -319,7 +319,15 @@ pub(super) fn type_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Ty<'_> {
                     }
                 }
                 ItemKind::TyAlias(self_ty, _) => icx.to_ty(self_ty),
-                ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { self_ty, .. }) => icx.to_ty(*self_ty),
+                ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { self_ty, .. }) => {
+                    match self_ty.find_self_aliases() {
+                        spans if spans.len() > 0 => {
+                            tcx.sess.emit_err(crate::errors::SelfInImplSelf { span: spans.into(), note: (), });
+                            tcx.ty_error()
+                        },
+                        _ => icx.to_ty(*self_ty),
+                    }
+                },
                 ItemKind::Fn(..) => {
                     let substs = InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id.to_def_id());
                     tcx.mk_fn_def(def_id.to_def_id(), substs)
@@ -635,24 +643,24 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> T
             intravisit::walk_expr(self, ex);
         }
         fn visit_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx ImplItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx TraitItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
-            self.check(it.def_id.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
+            self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
             intravisit::walk_trait_item(self, it);
         }
     }
@@ -693,6 +701,12 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> T
         tcx.sess.emit_err(UnconstrainedOpaqueType {
             span: tcx.def_span(def_id),
             name: tcx.item_name(tcx.local_parent(def_id).to_def_id()),
+            what: match tcx.hir().get(scope) {
+                _ if scope == hir::CRATE_HIR_ID => "module",
+                Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Mod(_), .. }) => "module",
+                Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(_), .. }) => "impl",
+                _ => "item",
+            },
         });
         return tcx.ty_error();
     };
@@ -764,24 +778,24 @@ fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_rpit(
             intravisit::walk_expr(self, ex);
         }
         fn visit_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx ImplItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
             // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-            if it.def_id.def_id != self.def_id {
-                self.check(it.def_id.def_id);
+            if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
+                self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
                 intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, it);
             }
         }
         fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx TraitItem<'tcx>) {
-            trace!(?it.def_id);
-            self.check(it.def_id.def_id);
+            trace!(?it.owner_id);
+            self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
             intravisit::walk_trait_item(self, it);
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
index 9457da32ce6..d5b1a7ce1c2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //! Errors emitted by `rustc_hir_analysis`.
 
-use rustc_errors::IntoDiagnostic;
 use rustc_errors::{error_code, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, Handler};
+use rustc_errors::{IntoDiagnostic, MultiSpan};
 use rustc_macros::{Diagnostic, LintDiagnostic};
 use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
 use rustc_span::{symbol::Ident, Span, Symbol};
@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ pub struct UnconstrainedOpaqueType {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
     pub name: Symbol,
+    pub what: &'static str,
 }
 
 pub struct MissingTypeParams {
@@ -249,3 +250,33 @@ pub struct ExpectedUsedSymbol {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_const_impl_for_non_const_trait)]
+pub struct ConstImplForNonConstTrait {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub trait_ref_span: Span,
+    pub trait_name: String,
+    #[suggestion(applicability = "machine-applicable", code = "#[const_trait]")]
+    pub local_trait_span: Option<Span>,
+    #[note]
+    pub marking: (),
+    #[note(adding)]
+    pub adding: (),
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_const_bound_for_non_const_trait)]
+pub struct ConstBoundForNonConstTrait {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_self_in_impl_self)]
+pub struct SelfInImplSelf {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: MultiSpan,
+    #[note]
+    pub note: (),
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check.rs
index a84257b939c..136f6199911 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check.rs
@@ -55,10 +55,10 @@ fn check_mod_impl_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module_def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let min_specialization = tcx.features().min_specialization;
     let module = tcx.hir_module_items(module_def_id);
     for id in module.items() {
-        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Impl) {
-            enforce_impl_params_are_constrained(tcx, id.def_id.def_id);
+        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Impl) {
+            enforce_impl_params_are_constrained(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
             if min_specialization {
-                check_min_specialization(tcx, id.def_id.def_id);
+                check_min_specialization(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id);
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
index dba505149de..525cd24190a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ fn check_start_fn_ty(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, start_def_id: DefId) {
                         error = true;
                     }
                     if let hir::IsAsync::Async = sig.header.asyncness {
-                        let span = tcx.def_span(it.def_id);
+                        let span = tcx.def_span(it.owner_id);
                         struct_span_err!(
                             tcx.sess,
                             span,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs
index 064a70107fe..90c6edb65e4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/implicit_infer.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ pub(super) fn infer_predicates<'tcx>(
 
         // Visit all the crates and infer predicates
         for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-            let item_did = id.def_id;
+            let item_did = id.owner_id;
 
             debug!("InferVisitor::visit_item(item={:?})", item_did);
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/test.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/test.rs
index eb0e1203405..fa2ac56593b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/outlives/test.rs
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ pub fn test_inferred_outlives(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
         // For unit testing: check for a special "rustc_outlives"
         // attribute and report an error with various results if found.
-        if tcx.has_attr(id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_outlives) {
-            let inferred_outlives_of = tcx.inferred_outlives_of(id.def_id);
+        if tcx.has_attr(id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_outlives) {
+            let inferred_outlives_of = tcx.inferred_outlives_of(id.owner_id);
             struct_span_err!(
                 tcx.sess,
-                tcx.def_span(id.def_id),
+                tcx.def_span(id.owner_id),
                 E0640,
                 "{:?}",
                 inferred_outlives_of
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/test.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/test.rs
index 2ba87db880b..83ed3e44b3d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/variance/test.rs
@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ pub fn test_variance(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     // For unit testing: check for a special "rustc_variance"
     // attribute and report an error with various results if found.
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-        if tcx.has_attr(id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_variance) {
-            let variances_of = tcx.variances_of(id.def_id);
-            struct_span_err!(tcx.sess, tcx.def_span(id.def_id), E0208, "{:?}", variances_of).emit();
+        if tcx.has_attr(id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_variance) {
+            let variances_of = tcx.variances_of(id.owner_id);
+            struct_span_err!(tcx.sess, tcx.def_span(id.owner_id), E0208, "{:?}", variances_of)
+                .emit();
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs
index 0e7576ecf8b..d1dab0540be 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ pub struct CastCheck<'tcx> {
     cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     cast_span: Span,
     span: Span,
+    /// whether the cast is made in a const context or not.
+    pub constness: hir::Constness,
 }
 
 /// The kind of pointer and associated metadata (thin, length or vtable) - we
@@ -210,9 +212,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CastCheck<'tcx> {
         cast_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         cast_span: Span,
         span: Span,
+        constness: hir::Constness,
     ) -> Result<CastCheck<'tcx>, ErrorGuaranteed> {
         let expr_span = expr.span.find_ancestor_inside(span).unwrap_or(expr.span);
-        let check = CastCheck { expr, expr_ty, expr_span, cast_ty, cast_span, span };
+        let check = CastCheck { expr, expr_ty, expr_span, cast_ty, cast_span, span, constness };
 
         // For better error messages, check for some obviously unsized
         // cases now. We do a more thorough check at the end, once
@@ -866,7 +869,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CastCheck<'tcx> {
 
             (Int(_) | Float, Int(_) | Float) => Ok(CastKind::NumericCast),
 
-            (_, DynStar) | (DynStar, _) => bug!("should be handled by `try_coerce`"),
+            (_, DynStar) | (DynStar, _) => {
+                if fcx.tcx.features().dyn_star {
+                    bug!("should be handled by `try_coerce`")
+                } else {
+                    Err(CastError::IllegalCast)
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/demand.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/demand.rs
index 2974ac97f23..16febfc46da 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/demand.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/demand.rs
@@ -530,24 +530,29 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         checked_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         hir_id: hir::HirId,
     ) -> Vec<AssocItem> {
-        let mut methods =
-            self.probe_for_return_type(span, probe::Mode::MethodCall, expected, checked_ty, hir_id);
-        methods.retain(|m| {
-            self.has_only_self_parameter(m)
-                && self
-                    .tcx
-                    // This special internal attribute is used to permit
-                    // "identity-like" conversion methods to be suggested here.
-                    //
-                    // FIXME (#46459 and #46460): ideally
-                    // `std::convert::Into::into` and `std::borrow:ToOwned` would
-                    // also be `#[rustc_conversion_suggestion]`, if not for
-                    // method-probing false-positives and -negatives (respectively).
-                    //
-                    // FIXME? Other potential candidate methods: `as_ref` and
-                    // `as_mut`?
-                    .has_attr(m.def_id, sym::rustc_conversion_suggestion)
-        });
+        let methods = self.probe_for_return_type(
+            span,
+            probe::Mode::MethodCall,
+            expected,
+            checked_ty,
+            hir_id,
+            |m| {
+                self.has_only_self_parameter(m)
+                    && self
+                        .tcx
+                        // This special internal attribute is used to permit
+                        // "identity-like" conversion methods to be suggested here.
+                        //
+                        // FIXME (#46459 and #46460): ideally
+                        // `std::convert::Into::into` and `std::borrow:ToOwned` would
+                        // also be `#[rustc_conversion_suggestion]`, if not for
+                        // method-probing false-positives and -negatives (respectively).
+                        //
+                        // FIXME? Other potential candidate methods: `as_ref` and
+                        // `as_mut`?
+                        .has_attr(m.def_id, sym::rustc_conversion_suggestion)
+            },
+        );
 
         methods
     }
@@ -714,7 +719,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         expr: &hir::Expr<'tcx>,
         checked_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         expected: Ty<'tcx>,
-    ) -> Option<(Span, String, String, Applicability, bool /* verbose */)> {
+    ) -> Option<(
+        Span,
+        String,
+        String,
+        Applicability,
+        bool, /* verbose */
+        bool, /* suggest `&` or `&mut` type annotation */
+    )> {
         let sess = self.sess();
         let sp = expr.span;
 
@@ -746,6 +758,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                                     String::new(),
                                     Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                                     true,
+                                    false,
                                 ));
                             }
                         }
@@ -760,6 +773,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                                     "b".to_string(),
                                     Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                                     true,
+                                    false,
                                 ));
                     }
                 }
@@ -817,6 +831,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 sugg.2,
                                 Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                                 false,
+                                false,
                             ));
                         }
 
@@ -844,6 +859,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 format!("{prefix}&mut {sugg_expr}"),
                                 Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                                 false,
+                                false,
                             ),
                             hir::Mutability::Not => (
                                 sp,
@@ -851,6 +867,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 format!("{prefix}&{sugg_expr}"),
                                 Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                                 false,
+                                false,
                             ),
                         });
                     }
@@ -880,6 +897,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             String::new(),
                             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                             true,
+                            true
                         ));
                     }
                     return None;
@@ -893,6 +911,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         String::new(),
                         Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                         true,
+                        true,
                     ));
                 }
             }
@@ -959,6 +978,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             src,
                             applicability,
                             true,
+                            false,
                         ));
                     }
                 }
@@ -999,6 +1019,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 Applicability::MachineApplicable
                             },
                             true,
+                            false,
                         ));
                     }
 
@@ -1050,6 +1071,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             suggestion,
                             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
                             true,
+                            false,
                         ));
                     }
                 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs
index 41b00fda03e..9fde62a81a1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs
@@ -1272,7 +1272,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         } else {
             // Defer other checks until we're done type checking.
             let mut deferred_cast_checks = self.deferred_cast_checks.borrow_mut();
-            match cast::CastCheck::new(self, e, t_expr, t_cast, t.span, expr.span) {
+            match cast::CastCheck::new(
+                self,
+                e,
+                t_expr,
+                t_cast,
+                t.span,
+                expr.span,
+                self.param_env.constness(),
+            ) {
                 Ok(cast_check) => {
                     debug!(
                         "check_expr_cast: deferring cast from {:?} to {:?}: {:?}",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs
index 08a3cbccfb0..8e0fcb56c7f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs
@@ -33,16 +33,27 @@ use rustc_span::{self, sym, Span};
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCauseCode, SelectionContext};
 
 use std::iter;
+use std::mem;
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 use std::slice;
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
-    pub(in super::super) fn check_casts(&self) {
-        let mut deferred_cast_checks = self.deferred_cast_checks.borrow_mut();
+    pub(in super::super) fn check_casts(&mut self) {
+        // don't hold the borrow to deferred_cast_checks while checking to avoid borrow checker errors
+        // when writing to `self.param_env`.
+        let mut deferred_cast_checks = mem::take(&mut *self.deferred_cast_checks.borrow_mut());
+
         debug!("FnCtxt::check_casts: {} deferred checks", deferred_cast_checks.len());
         for cast in deferred_cast_checks.drain(..) {
+            let prev_env = self.param_env;
+            self.param_env = self.param_env.with_constness(cast.constness);
+
             cast.check(self);
+
+            self.param_env = prev_env;
         }
+
+        *self.deferred_cast_checks.borrow_mut() = deferred_cast_checks;
     }
 
     pub(in super::super) fn check_transmutes(&self) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
index cd2e41aff0f..4db9c56f98f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         expected_ty_expr: Option<&'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>>,
     ) -> bool {
         let expr = expr.peel_blocks();
-        if let Some((sp, msg, suggestion, applicability, verbose)) =
+        if let Some((sp, msg, suggestion, applicability, verbose, annotation)) =
             self.check_ref(expr, found, expected)
         {
             if verbose {
@@ -335,9 +335,50 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             } else {
                 err.span_suggestion(sp, &msg, suggestion, applicability);
             }
+            if annotation {
+                let suggest_annotation = match expr.peel_drop_temps().kind {
+                    hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(hir::BorrowKind::Ref, hir::Mutability::Not, _) => "&",
+                    hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(hir::BorrowKind::Ref, hir::Mutability::Mut, _) => "&mut ",
+                    _ => return true,
+                };
+                let mut tuple_indexes = Vec::new();
+                let mut expr_id = expr.hir_id;
+                for (parent_id, node) in self.tcx.hir().parent_iter(expr.hir_id) {
+                    match node {
+                        Node::Expr(&Expr { kind: ExprKind::Tup(subs), .. }) => {
+                            tuple_indexes.push(
+                                subs.iter()
+                                    .enumerate()
+                                    .find(|(_, sub_expr)| sub_expr.hir_id == expr_id)
+                                    .unwrap()
+                                    .0,
+                            );
+                            expr_id = parent_id;
+                        }
+                        Node::Local(local) => {
+                            if let Some(mut ty) = local.ty {
+                                while let Some(index) = tuple_indexes.pop() {
+                                    match ty.kind {
+                                        TyKind::Tup(tys) => ty = &tys[index],
+                                        _ => return true,
+                                    }
+                                }
+                                let annotation_span = ty.span;
+                                err.span_suggestion(
+                                    annotation_span.with_hi(annotation_span.lo()),
+                                    format!("alternatively, consider changing the type annotation"),
+                                    suggest_annotation,
+                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                                );
+                            }
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        _ => break,
+                    }
+                }
+            }
             return true;
-        } else if self.suggest_else_fn_with_closure(err, expr, found, expected)
-        {
+        } else if self.suggest_else_fn_with_closure(err, expr, found, expected) {
             return true;
         } else if self.suggest_fn_call(err, expr, found, |output| self.can_coerce(output, expected))
             && let ty::FnDef(def_id, ..) = &found.kind()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/lib.rs
index e862d577573..959c5486645 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/lib.rs
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ pub use inherited::{Inherited, InheritedBuilder};
 use crate::check::check_fn;
 use crate::coercion::DynamicCoerceMany;
 use crate::gather_locals::GatherLocalsVisitor;
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, MultiSpan};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::Res;
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ fn has_typeck_results(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
-fn used_trait_imports(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &FxHashSet<LocalDefId> {
+fn used_trait_imports(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> &UnordSet<LocalDefId> {
     &*tcx.typeck(def_id).used_trait_imports
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs
index 74cf2ac32aa..28aa2302f88 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// would result in an error (basically, the same criteria we
     /// would use to decide if a method is a plausible fit for
     /// ambiguity purposes).
-    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, candidate_filter))]
     pub fn probe_for_return_type(
         &self,
         span: Span,
@@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         return_type: Ty<'tcx>,
         self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         scope_expr_id: hir::HirId,
+        candidate_filter: impl Fn(&ty::AssocItem) -> bool,
     ) -> Vec<ty::AssocItem> {
         let method_names = self
             .probe_op(
@@ -271,7 +272,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 self_ty,
                 scope_expr_id,
                 ProbeScope::AllTraits,
-                |probe_cx| Ok(probe_cx.candidate_method_names()),
+                |probe_cx| Ok(probe_cx.candidate_method_names(candidate_filter)),
             )
             .unwrap_or_default();
         method_names
@@ -966,12 +967,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ProbeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn candidate_method_names(&self) -> Vec<Ident> {
+    fn candidate_method_names(
+        &self,
+        candidate_filter: impl Fn(&ty::AssocItem) -> bool,
+    ) -> Vec<Ident> {
         let mut set = FxHashSet::default();
         let mut names: Vec<_> = self
             .inherent_candidates
             .iter()
             .chain(&self.extension_candidates)
+            .filter(|candidate| candidate_filter(&candidate.item))
             .filter(|candidate| {
                 if let Some(return_ty) = self.return_type {
                     self.matches_return_type(&candidate.item, None, return_ty)
@@ -1689,7 +1694,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ProbeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             pcx.allow_similar_names = true;
             pcx.assemble_inherent_candidates();
 
-            let method_names = pcx.candidate_method_names();
+            let method_names = pcx.candidate_method_names(|_| true);
             pcx.allow_similar_names = false;
             let applicable_close_candidates: Vec<ty::AssocItem> = method_names
                 .iter()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
index f4351bfa84a..6c21ed902d0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         let report_candidates = |span: Span,
                                  err: &mut Diagnostic,
-                                 mut sources: Vec<CandidateSource>,
+                                 sources: &mut Vec<CandidateSource>,
                                  sugg_span: Span| {
             sources.sort();
             sources.dedup();
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         match error {
             MethodError::NoMatch(NoMatchData {
-                static_candidates: static_sources,
+                static_candidates: mut static_sources,
                 unsatisfied_predicates,
                 out_of_scope_traits,
                 lev_candidate,
@@ -422,9 +422,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         err.help(&format!("try with `{}::{}`", ty_str, item_name,));
                     }
 
-                    report_candidates(span, &mut err, static_sources, sugg_span);
+                    report_candidates(span, &mut err, &mut static_sources, sugg_span);
                 } else if static_sources.len() > 1 {
-                    report_candidates(span, &mut err, static_sources, sugg_span);
+                    report_candidates(span, &mut err, &mut static_sources, sugg_span);
                 }
 
                 let mut bound_spans = vec![];
@@ -1007,6 +1007,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         source,
                         out_of_scope_traits,
                         &unsatisfied_predicates,
+                        &static_sources,
                         unsatisfied_bounds,
                     );
                 }
@@ -1079,7 +1080,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 return Some(err);
             }
 
-            MethodError::Ambiguity(sources) => {
+            MethodError::Ambiguity(mut sources) => {
                 let mut err = struct_span_err!(
                     self.sess(),
                     item_name.span,
@@ -1088,7 +1089,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 );
                 err.span_label(item_name.span, format!("multiple `{}` found", item_name));
 
-                report_candidates(span, &mut err, sources, sugg_span);
+                report_candidates(span, &mut err, &mut sources, sugg_span);
                 err.emit();
             }
 
@@ -2015,6 +2016,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             Option<ty::Predicate<'tcx>>,
             Option<ObligationCause<'tcx>>,
         )],
+        static_candidates: &[CandidateSource],
         unsatisfied_bounds: bool,
     ) {
         let mut alt_rcvr_sugg = false;
@@ -2129,6 +2131,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 None => true,
             })
             .filter(|info| {
+                // Static candidates are already implemented, and known not to work
+                // Do not suggest them again
+                static_candidates.iter().all(|sc| match *sc {
+                    CandidateSource::Trait(def_id) => def_id != info.def_id,
+                    CandidateSource::Impl(def_id) => {
+                        self.tcx.trait_id_of_impl(def_id) != Some(info.def_id)
+                    }
+                })
+            })
+            .filter(|info| {
                 // We approximate the coherence rules to only suggest
                 // traits that are legal to implement by requiring that
                 // either the type or trait is local. Multi-dispatch means
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_incremental/src/persist/dirty_clean.rs b/compiler/rustc_incremental/src/persist/dirty_clean.rs
index 9c19f16a496..79e2d371ed3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_incremental/src/persist/dirty_clean.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_incremental/src/persist/dirty_clean.rs
@@ -149,19 +149,19 @@ pub fn check_dirty_clean_annotations(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
         let crate_items = tcx.hir_crate_items(());
 
         for id in crate_items.items() {
-            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.def_id.def_id);
+            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         for id in crate_items.trait_items() {
-            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.def_id.def_id);
+            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         for id in crate_items.impl_items() {
-            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.def_id.def_id);
+            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         for id in crate_items.foreign_items() {
-            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.def_id.def_id);
+            dirty_clean_visitor.check_item(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         let mut all_attrs = FindAllAttrs { tcx, found_attrs: vec![] };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/query_response.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/query_response.rs
index 608b5cc8756..a299a3e578d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/query_response.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/query_response.rs
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ use crate::infer::nll_relate::{NormalizationStrategy, TypeRelating, TypeRelating
 use crate::infer::region_constraints::{Constraint, RegionConstraintData};
 use crate::infer::{InferCtxt, InferOk, InferResult, NllRegionVariableOrigin};
 use crate::traits::query::{Fallible, NoSolution};
-use crate::traits::TraitEngine;
 use crate::traits::{Obligation, ObligationCause, PredicateObligation};
+use crate::traits::{PredicateObligations, TraitEngine};
 use rustc_data_structures::captures::Captures;
 use rustc_index::vec::Idx;
 use rustc_index::vec::IndexVec;
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
         for &(a, b) in &query_response.value.opaque_types {
             let a = substitute_value(self.tcx, &result_subst, a);
             let b = substitute_value(self.tcx, &result_subst, b);
-            obligations.extend(self.handle_opaque_type(a, b, true, cause, param_env)?.obligations);
+            obligations.extend(self.at(cause, param_env).eq(a, b)?.obligations);
         }
 
         Ok(InferOk { value: result_subst, obligations })
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
 /// creates query region constraints.
 pub fn make_query_region_constraints<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    outlives_obligations: impl Iterator<Item = (Ty<'tcx>, ty::Region<'tcx>, ConstraintCategory)>,
+    outlives_obligations: impl Iterator<Item = (Ty<'tcx>, ty::Region<'tcx>, ConstraintCategory<'tcx>)>,
     region_constraints: &RegionConstraintData<'tcx>,
 ) -> QueryRegionConstraints<'tcx> {
     let RegionConstraintData { constraints, verifys, givens, member_constraints } =
@@ -741,17 +741,11 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeRelatingDelegate<'tcx> for QueryTypeRelatingDelegate<'_, 'tcx> {
         true
     }
 
-    fn register_opaque_type(
+    fn register_opaque_type_obligations(
         &mut self,
-        a: Ty<'tcx>,
-        b: Ty<'tcx>,
-        a_is_expected: bool,
+        obligations: PredicateObligations<'tcx>,
     ) -> Result<(), TypeError<'tcx>> {
-        self.obligations.extend(
-            self.infcx
-                .handle_opaque_type(a, b, a_is_expected, &self.cause, self.param_env)?
-                .obligations,
-        );
+        self.obligations.extend(obligations);
         Ok(())
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
index 6bb736687d6..9bf755d7fcd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
@@ -286,8 +286,8 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
 ) {
     debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: fn_return={:?}", fn_returns);
     // FIXME: account for the need of parens in `&(dyn Trait + '_)`
-    let consider = "consider changing the";
-    let declare = "to declare that the";
+    let consider = "consider changing";
+    let declare = "to declare that";
     let explicit = format!("you can add an explicit `{}` lifetime bound", lifetime_name);
     let explicit_static =
         arg.map(|arg| format!("explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of {}", arg));
@@ -305,6 +305,10 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
                     return;
                 };
 
+                // Get the identity type for this RPIT
+                let did = item_id.owner_id.to_def_id();
+                let ty = tcx.mk_opaque(did, ty::InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, did));
+
                 if let Some(span) = opaque
                     .bounds
                     .iter()
@@ -321,7 +325,7 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
                     if let Some(explicit_static) = &explicit_static {
                         err.span_suggestion_verbose(
                             span,
-                            &format!("{} `impl Trait`'s {}", consider, explicit_static),
+                            &format!("{consider} `{ty}`'s {explicit_static}"),
                             &lifetime_name,
                             Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                         );
@@ -351,12 +355,7 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
                 } else {
                     err.span_suggestion_verbose(
                         fn_return.span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                        &format!(
-                            "{declare} `impl Trait` {captures}, {explicit}",
-                            declare = declare,
-                            captures = captures,
-                            explicit = explicit,
-                        ),
+                        &format!("{declare} `{ty}` {captures}, {explicit}",),
                         &plus_lt,
                         Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                     );
@@ -367,7 +366,7 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
                     err.span_suggestion_verbose(
                         fn_return.span.shrink_to_hi(),
                         &format!(
-                            "{declare} trait object {captures}, {explicit}",
+                            "{declare} the trait object {captures}, {explicit}",
                             declare = declare,
                             captures = captures,
                             explicit = explicit,
@@ -384,7 +383,7 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
                     if let Some(explicit_static) = &explicit_static {
                         err.span_suggestion_verbose(
                             lt.span,
-                            &format!("{} trait object's {}", consider, explicit_static),
+                            &format!("{} the trait object's {}", consider, explicit_static),
                             &lifetime_name,
                             Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                         );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
index 2732c92ecd3..ffb020398b8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ pub enum SubregionOrigin<'tcx> {
 static_assert_size!(SubregionOrigin<'_>, 32);
 
 impl<'tcx> SubregionOrigin<'tcx> {
-    pub fn to_constraint_category(&self) -> ConstraintCategory {
+    pub fn to_constraint_category(&self) -> ConstraintCategory<'tcx> {
         match self {
             Self::Subtype(type_trace) => type_trace.cause.to_constraint_category(),
             Self::AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(span) => ConstraintCategory::Predicate(*span),
@@ -1469,7 +1469,12 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
          * except during the writeback phase.
          */
 
-        resolve::fully_resolve(self, value)
+        let value = resolve::fully_resolve(self, value);
+        assert!(
+            value.as_ref().map_or(true, |value| !value.needs_infer()),
+            "`{value:?}` is not fully resolved"
+        );
+        value
     }
 
     pub fn replace_bound_vars_with_fresh_vars<T>(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/nll_relate/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/nll_relate/mod.rs
index 7c186ae9470..600f94f095e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/nll_relate/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/nll_relate/mod.rs
@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ use crate::infer::combine::ConstEquateRelation;
 use crate::infer::InferCtxt;
 use crate::infer::{ConstVarValue, ConstVariableValue};
 use crate::infer::{TypeVariableOrigin, TypeVariableOriginKind};
+use crate::traits::PredicateObligation;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_middle::traits::ObligationCause;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::TypeError;
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::{self, Relate, RelateResult, TypeRelation};
 use rustc_middle::ty::visit::{TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitor};
@@ -91,11 +93,9 @@ pub trait TypeRelatingDelegate<'tcx> {
     );
 
     fn const_equate(&mut self, a: ty::Const<'tcx>, b: ty::Const<'tcx>);
-    fn register_opaque_type(
+    fn register_opaque_type_obligations(
         &mut self,
-        a: Ty<'tcx>,
-        b: Ty<'tcx>,
-        a_is_expected: bool,
+        obligations: Vec<PredicateObligation<'tcx>>,
     ) -> Result<(), TypeError<'tcx>>;
 
     /// Creates a new universe index. Used when instantiating placeholders.
@@ -414,7 +414,12 @@ where
             (_, &ty::Opaque(..)) => (generalize(a, true)?, b),
             _ => unreachable!(),
         };
-        self.delegate.register_opaque_type(a, b, true)?;
+        let cause = ObligationCause::dummy_with_span(self.delegate.span());
+        let obligations = self
+            .infcx
+            .handle_opaque_type(a, b, true, &cause, self.delegate.param_env())?
+            .obligations;
+        self.delegate.register_opaque_type_obligations(obligations)?;
         trace!(a = ?a.kind(), b = ?b.kind(), "opaque type instantiated");
         Ok(a)
     }
@@ -592,7 +597,7 @@ where
             (&ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(vid)), _) => self.relate_ty_var((vid, b)),
 
             (&ty::Opaque(a_def_id, _), &ty::Opaque(b_def_id, _)) if a_def_id == b_def_id => {
-                infcx.commit_if_ok(|_| infcx.super_combine_tys(self, a, b)).or_else(|err| {
+                infcx.super_combine_tys(self, a, b).or_else(|err| {
                     self.tcx().sess.delay_span_bug(
                         self.delegate.span(),
                         "failure to relate an opaque to itself should result in an error later on",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types.rs
index 0a4ecc4c033..a982f11f718 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types.rs
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
             return Ok(InferOk { value: (), obligations: vec![] });
         }
         let (a, b) = if a_is_expected { (a, b) } else { (b, a) };
-        let process = |a: Ty<'tcx>, b: Ty<'tcx>| match *a.kind() {
+        let process = |a: Ty<'tcx>, b: Ty<'tcx>, a_is_expected| match *a.kind() {
             ty::Opaque(def_id, substs) if def_id.is_local() => {
                 let def_id = def_id.expect_local();
                 let origin = match self.defining_use_anchor {
@@ -169,13 +169,14 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
                     param_env,
                     b,
                     origin,
+                    a_is_expected,
                 ))
             }
             _ => None,
         };
-        if let Some(res) = process(a, b) {
+        if let Some(res) = process(a, b, true) {
             res
-        } else if let Some(res) = process(b, a) {
+        } else if let Some(res) = process(b, a, false) {
             res
         } else {
             let (a, b) = self.resolve_vars_if_possible((a, b));
@@ -514,13 +515,14 @@ impl UseKind {
 
 impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
     #[instrument(skip(self), level = "debug")]
-    pub fn register_hidden_type(
+    fn register_hidden_type(
         &self,
         opaque_type_key: OpaqueTypeKey<'tcx>,
         cause: ObligationCause<'tcx>,
         param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
         hidden_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         origin: hir::OpaqueTyOrigin,
+        a_is_expected: bool,
     ) -> InferResult<'tcx, ()> {
         let tcx = self.tcx;
         let OpaqueTypeKey { def_id, substs } = opaque_type_key;
@@ -539,7 +541,8 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
             origin,
         );
         if let Some(prev) = prev {
-            obligations = self.at(&cause, param_env).eq(prev, hidden_ty)?.obligations;
+            obligations =
+                self.at(&cause, param_env).eq_exp(a_is_expected, prev, hidden_ty)?.obligations;
         }
 
         let item_bounds = tcx.bound_explicit_item_bounds(def_id.to_def_id());
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs
index 5ebf80b7b74..6ca884799aa 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ pub trait TypeOutlivesDelegate<'tcx> {
         origin: SubregionOrigin<'tcx>,
         a: ty::Region<'tcx>,
         b: ty::Region<'tcx>,
-        constraint_category: ConstraintCategory,
+        constraint_category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     );
 
     fn push_verify(
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ where
         origin: infer::SubregionOrigin<'tcx>,
         ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         region: ty::Region<'tcx>,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         assert!(!ty.has_escaping_bound_vars());
 
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ where
         origin: infer::SubregionOrigin<'tcx>,
         components: &[Component<'tcx>],
         region: ty::Region<'tcx>,
-        category: ConstraintCategory,
+        category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         for component in components.iter() {
             let origin = origin.clone();
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> TypeOutlivesDelegate<'tcx> for &'cx InferCtxt<'tcx> {
         origin: SubregionOrigin<'tcx>,
         a: ty::Region<'tcx>,
         b: ty::Region<'tcx>,
-        _constraint_category: ConstraintCategory,
+        _constraint_category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
     ) {
         self.sub_regions(origin, a, b)
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/sub.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/sub.rs
index a4b55dfa691..97354ba5d1b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/sub.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/sub.rs
@@ -2,9 +2,7 @@ use super::combine::{CombineFields, RelationDir};
 use super::SubregionOrigin;
 
 use crate::infer::combine::ConstEquateRelation;
-use crate::infer::{TypeVariableOrigin, TypeVariableOriginKind};
 use crate::traits::Obligation;
-use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::{Cause, Relate, RelateResult, TypeRelation};
 use rustc_middle::ty::visit::TypeVisitable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::TyVar;
@@ -130,39 +128,18 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeRelation<'tcx> for Sub<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
             (&ty::Opaque(did, ..), _) | (_, &ty::Opaque(did, ..))
                 if self.fields.define_opaque_types && did.is_local() =>
             {
-                let mut generalize = |ty, ty_is_expected| {
-                    let var = infcx.next_ty_var_id_in_universe(
-                        TypeVariableOrigin {
-                            kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::MiscVariable,
-                            span: self.fields.trace.cause.span,
-                        },
-                        ty::UniverseIndex::ROOT,
-                    );
-                    self.fields.instantiate(ty, RelationDir::SubtypeOf, var, ty_is_expected)?;
-                    Ok(infcx.tcx.mk_ty_var(var))
-                };
-                let (a, b) = if self.a_is_expected { (a, b) } else { (b, a) };
-                let (ga, gb) = match (a.kind(), b.kind()) {
-                    (&ty::Opaque(..), _) => (a, generalize(b, true)?),
-                    (_, &ty::Opaque(..)) => (generalize(a, false)?, b),
-                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                };
                 self.fields.obligations.extend(
                     infcx
-                        .handle_opaque_type(ga, gb, true, &self.fields.trace.cause, self.param_env())
-                        // Don't leak any generalized type variables out of this
-                        // subtyping relation in the case of a type error.
-                        .map_err(|err| {
-                            let (ga, gb) = self.fields.infcx.resolve_vars_if_possible((ga, gb));
-                            if let TypeError::Sorts(sorts) = err && sorts.expected == ga && sorts.found == gb {
-                                TypeError::Sorts(ExpectedFound { expected: a, found: b })
-                            } else {
-                                err
-                            }
-                        })?
+                        .handle_opaque_type(
+                            a,
+                            b,
+                            self.a_is_expected,
+                            &self.fields.trace.cause,
+                            self.param_env(),
+                        )?
                         .obligations,
                 );
-                Ok(ga)
+                Ok(a)
             }
             // Optimization of GeneratorWitness relation since we know that all
             // free regions are replaced with bound regions during construction.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
index a47c3e3253e..7f1d21bf1d8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ use rustc_data_structures::sync::{Lrc, OnceCell, WorkerLocal};
 use rustc_errors::{ErrorGuaranteed, PResult};
 use rustc_expand::base::{ExtCtxt, LintStoreExpand, ResolverExpand};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::StableCrateId;
-use rustc_hir::definitions::Definitions;
 use rustc_lint::{BufferedEarlyLint, EarlyCheckNode, LintStore};
 use rustc_metadata::creader::CStore;
 use rustc_middle::arena::Arena;
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ use rustc_plugin_impl as plugin;
 use rustc_query_impl::{OnDiskCache, Queries as TcxQueries};
 use rustc_resolve::{Resolver, ResolverArenas};
 use rustc_session::config::{CrateType, Input, OutputFilenames, OutputType};
-use rustc_session::cstore::{CrateStoreDyn, MetadataLoader, MetadataLoaderDyn};
+use rustc_session::cstore::{MetadataLoader, MetadataLoaderDyn};
 use rustc_session::output::filename_for_input;
 use rustc_session::search_paths::PathKind;
 use rustc_session::{Limit, Session};
@@ -135,10 +134,7 @@ mod boxed_resolver {
             f((&mut *resolver).as_mut().unwrap())
         }
 
-        pub fn to_resolver_outputs(
-            resolver: Rc<RefCell<BoxedResolver>>,
-        ) -> (Definitions, Box<CrateStoreDyn>, ty::ResolverOutputs, ty::ResolverAstLowering)
-        {
+        pub fn to_resolver_outputs(resolver: Rc<RefCell<BoxedResolver>>) -> ty::ResolverOutputs {
             match Rc::try_unwrap(resolver) {
                 Ok(resolver) => {
                     let mut resolver = resolver.into_inner();
@@ -788,8 +784,7 @@ pub fn create_global_ctxt<'tcx>(
     // incr. comp. yet.
     dep_graph.assert_ignored();
 
-    let (definitions, cstore, resolver_outputs, resolver_for_lowering) =
-        BoxedResolver::to_resolver_outputs(resolver);
+    let resolver_outputs = BoxedResolver::to_resolver_outputs(resolver);
 
     let sess = &compiler.session();
     let query_result_on_disk_cache = rustc_incremental::load_query_result_cache(sess);
@@ -816,10 +811,7 @@ pub fn create_global_ctxt<'tcx>(
                 lint_store,
                 arena,
                 hir_arena,
-                definitions,
-                cstore,
                 resolver_outputs,
-                resolver_for_lowering,
                 krate,
                 dep_graph,
                 queries.on_disk_cache.as_ref().map(OnDiskCache::as_dyn),
@@ -935,7 +927,7 @@ fn analysis(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) -> Result<()> {
     sess.time("misc_checking_3", || {
         parallel!(
             {
-                tcx.ensure().privacy_access_levels(());
+                tcx.ensure().effective_visibilities(());
 
                 parallel!(
                     {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/proc_macro_decls.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/proc_macro_decls.rs
index 2b1b931b732..4c236c693d0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/proc_macro_decls.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/proc_macro_decls.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ fn proc_macro_decls_static(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) -> Option<LocalDefId> {
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
         let attrs = finder.tcx.hir().attrs(id.hir_id());
         if finder.tcx.sess.contains_name(attrs, sym::rustc_proc_macro_decls) {
-            finder.decls = Some(id.def_id.def_id);
+            finder.decls = Some(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lexer/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_lexer/src/lib.rs
index c71e6ffe34d..51515976e4e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lexer/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lexer/src/lib.rs
@@ -57,29 +57,42 @@ pub enum TokenKind {
     // Multi-char tokens:
     /// "// comment"
     LineComment { doc_style: Option<DocStyle> },
+
     /// `/* block comment */`
     ///
-    /// Block comments can be recursive, so the sequence like `/* /* */`
+    /// Block comments can be recursive, so a sequence like `/* /* */`
     /// will not be considered terminated and will result in a parsing error.
     BlockComment { doc_style: Option<DocStyle>, terminated: bool },
-    /// Any whitespace characters sequence.
+
+    /// Any whitespace character sequence.
     Whitespace,
+
     /// "ident" or "continue"
-    /// At this step keywords are also considered identifiers.
+    ///
+    /// At this step, keywords are also considered identifiers.
     Ident,
+
     /// Like the above, but containing invalid unicode codepoints.
     InvalidIdent,
+
     /// "r#ident"
     RawIdent,
-    /// An unknown prefix like `foo#`, `foo'`, `foo"`. Note that only the
+
+    /// An unknown prefix, like `foo#`, `foo'`, `foo"`.
+    ///
+    /// Note that only the
     /// prefix (`foo`) is included in the token, not the separator (which is
     /// lexed as its own distinct token). In Rust 2021 and later, reserved
     /// prefixes are reported as errors; in earlier editions, they result in a
     /// (allowed by default) lint, and are treated as regular identifier
     /// tokens.
     UnknownPrefix,
-    /// "12_u8", "1.0e-40", "b"123"". See `LiteralKind` for more details.
+
+    /// Examples: `"12_u8"`, `"1.0e-40"`, `b"123`.
+    ///
+    /// See [LiteralKind] for more details.
     Literal { kind: LiteralKind, suffix_start: u32 },
+
     /// "'a"
     Lifetime { starts_with_number: bool },
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
index 53c49105134..d425adf47f0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for BoxPointers {
             | hir::ItemKind::Enum(..)
             | hir::ItemKind::Struct(..)
             | hir::ItemKind::Union(..) => {
-                self.check_heap_type(cx, it.span, cx.tcx.type_of(it.def_id))
+                self.check_heap_type(cx, it.span, cx.tcx.type_of(it.owner_id))
             }
             _ => (),
         }
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ impl MissingDoc {
         // It's an option so the crate root can also use this function (it doesn't
         // have a `NodeId`).
         if def_id != CRATE_DEF_ID {
-            if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(def_id) {
+            if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(def_id) {
                 return;
             }
         }
@@ -606,9 +606,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
         match it.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => {
                 // Issue #11592: traits are always considered exported, even when private.
-                if cx.tcx.visibility(it.def_id)
+                if cx.tcx.visibility(it.owner_id)
                     == ty::Visibility::Restricted(
-                        cx.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(it.def_id.def_id).to_def_id(),
+                        cx.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(it.owner_id.def_id).to_def_id(),
                     )
                 {
                     return;
@@ -627,15 +627,15 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
             _ => return,
         };
 
-        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(it.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(it.owner_id.to_def_id());
 
-        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, it.def_id.def_id, article, desc);
+        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, it.owner_id.def_id, article, desc);
     }
 
     fn check_trait_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, trait_item: &hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
-        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(trait_item.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(trait_item.owner_id.to_def_id());
 
-        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, trait_item.def_id.def_id, article, desc);
+        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, trait_item.owner_id.def_id, article, desc);
     }
 
     fn check_impl_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, impl_item: &hir::ImplItem<'_>) {
@@ -662,13 +662,13 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
             }
         }
 
-        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(impl_item.def_id.to_def_id());
-        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, impl_item.def_id.def_id, article, desc);
+        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(impl_item.owner_id.to_def_id());
+        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, impl_item.owner_id.def_id, article, desc);
     }
 
     fn check_foreign_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, foreign_item: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) {
-        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(foreign_item.def_id.to_def_id());
-        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, foreign_item.def_id.def_id, article, desc);
+        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(foreign_item.owner_id.to_def_id());
+        self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, foreign_item.owner_id.def_id, article, desc);
     }
 
     fn check_field_def(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, sf: &hir::FieldDef<'_>) {
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ declare_lint_pass!(MissingCopyImplementations => [MISSING_COPY_IMPLEMENTATIONS])
 
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingCopyImplementations {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
-        if !cx.access_levels.is_reachable(item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(item.owner_id.def_id) {
             return;
         }
         let (def, ty) = match item.kind {
@@ -729,21 +729,21 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingCopyImplementations {
                 if !ast_generics.params.is_empty() {
                     return;
                 }
-                let def = cx.tcx.adt_def(item.def_id);
+                let def = cx.tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id);
                 (def, cx.tcx.mk_adt(def, cx.tcx.intern_substs(&[])))
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Union(_, ref ast_generics) => {
                 if !ast_generics.params.is_empty() {
                     return;
                 }
-                let def = cx.tcx.adt_def(item.def_id);
+                let def = cx.tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id);
                 (def, cx.tcx.mk_adt(def, cx.tcx.intern_substs(&[])))
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Enum(_, ref ast_generics) => {
                 if !ast_generics.params.is_empty() {
                     return;
                 }
-                let def = cx.tcx.adt_def(item.def_id);
+                let def = cx.tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id);
                 (def, cx.tcx.mk_adt(def, cx.tcx.intern_substs(&[])))
             }
             _ => return,
@@ -752,7 +752,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingCopyImplementations {
             return;
         }
         let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::empty();
-        if ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx.at(item.span), param_env) {
+        if ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx, param_env) {
             return;
         }
         if can_type_implement_copy(
@@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ impl_lint_pass!(MissingDebugImplementations => [MISSING_DEBUG_IMPLEMENTATIONS]);
 
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDebugImplementations {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
-        if !cx.access_levels.is_reachable(item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(item.owner_id.def_id) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDebugImplementations {
             debug!("{:?}", self.impling_types);
         }
 
-        if !self.impling_types.as_ref().unwrap().contains(&item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if !self.impling_types.as_ref().unwrap().contains(&item.owner_id.def_id) {
             cx.struct_span_lint(
                 MISSING_DEBUG_IMPLEMENTATIONS,
                 item.span,
@@ -1226,7 +1226,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InvalidNoMangleItems {
                             check_no_mangle_on_generic_fn(
                                 no_mangle_attr,
                                 Some(generics),
-                                cx.tcx.hir().get_generics(it.id.def_id.def_id).unwrap(),
+                                cx.tcx.hir().get_generics(it.id.owner_id.def_id).unwrap(),
                                 it.span,
                             );
                         }
@@ -1385,7 +1385,8 @@ impl UnreachablePub {
         exportable: bool,
     ) {
         let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
-        if cx.tcx.visibility(def_id).is_public() && !cx.access_levels.is_reachable(def_id) {
+        if cx.tcx.visibility(def_id).is_public() && !cx.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(def_id)
+        {
             if vis_span.from_expansion() {
                 applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect;
             }
@@ -1414,11 +1415,11 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnreachablePub {
         if let hir::ItemKind::Use(_, hir::UseKind::ListStem) = &item.kind {
             return;
         }
-        self.perform_lint(cx, "item", item.def_id.def_id, item.vis_span, true);
+        self.perform_lint(cx, "item", item.owner_id.def_id, item.vis_span, true);
     }
 
     fn check_foreign_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, foreign_item: &hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>) {
-        self.perform_lint(cx, "item", foreign_item.def_id.def_id, foreign_item.vis_span, true);
+        self.perform_lint(cx, "item", foreign_item.owner_id.def_id, foreign_item.vis_span, true);
     }
 
     fn check_field_def(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, field: &hir::FieldDef<'_>) {
@@ -1428,8 +1429,8 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnreachablePub {
 
     fn check_impl_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, impl_item: &hir::ImplItem<'_>) {
         // Only lint inherent impl items.
-        if cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.def_id).trait_item_def_id.is_none() {
-            self.perform_lint(cx, "item", impl_item.def_id.def_id, impl_item.vis_span, false);
+        if cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.owner_id).trait_item_def_id.is_none() {
+            self.perform_lint(cx, "item", impl_item.owner_id.def_id, impl_item.vis_span, false);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1638,7 +1639,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for TrivialConstraints {
         use rustc_middle::ty::PredicateKind::*;
 
         if cx.tcx.features().trivial_bounds {
-            let predicates = cx.tcx.predicates_of(item.def_id);
+            let predicates = cx.tcx.predicates_of(item.owner_id);
             for &(predicate, span) in predicates.predicates {
                 let predicate_kind_name = match predicate.kind().skip_binder() {
                     Trait(..) => "trait",
@@ -1881,7 +1882,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnnameableTestItems {
             if let hir::ItemKind::Mod(..) = it.kind {
             } else {
                 self.items_nameable = false;
-                self.boundary = Some(it.def_id);
+                self.boundary = Some(it.owner_id);
             }
             return;
         }
@@ -1898,7 +1899,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnnameableTestItems {
     }
 
     fn check_item_post(&mut self, _cx: &LateContext<'_>, it: &hir::Item<'_>) {
-        if !self.items_nameable && self.boundary == Some(it.def_id) {
+        if !self.items_nameable && self.boundary == Some(it.owner_id) {
             self.items_nameable = true;
         }
     }
@@ -2164,7 +2165,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ExplicitOutlivesRequirements {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'_>) {
         use rustc_middle::middle::resolve_lifetime::Region;
 
-        let def_id = item.def_id.def_id;
+        let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
         if let hir::ItemKind::Struct(_, ref hir_generics)
         | hir::ItemKind::Enum(_, ref hir_generics)
         | hir::ItemKind::Union(_, ref hir_generics) = item.kind
@@ -2743,7 +2744,7 @@ impl ClashingExternDeclarations {
     /// Insert a new foreign item into the seen set. If a symbol with the same name already exists
     /// for the item, return its HirId without updating the set.
     fn insert(&mut self, tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, fi: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) -> Option<HirId> {
-        let did = fi.def_id.to_def_id();
+        let did = fi.owner_id.to_def_id();
         let instance = Instance::new(did, ty::List::identity_for_item(tcx, did));
         let name = Symbol::intern(tcx.symbol_name(instance).name);
         if let Some(&hir_id) = self.seen_decls.get(&name) {
@@ -2761,14 +2762,14 @@ impl ClashingExternDeclarations {
     /// symbol's name.
     fn name_of_extern_decl(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, fi: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) -> SymbolName {
         if let Some((overridden_link_name, overridden_link_name_span)) =
-            tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(fi.def_id).link_name.map(|overridden_link_name| {
+            tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(fi.owner_id).link_name.map(|overridden_link_name| {
                 // FIXME: Instead of searching through the attributes again to get span
                 // information, we could have codegen_fn_attrs also give span information back for
                 // where the attribute was defined. However, until this is found to be a
                 // bottleneck, this does just fine.
                 (
                     overridden_link_name,
-                    tcx.get_attr(fi.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::link_name).unwrap().span,
+                    tcx.get_attr(fi.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::link_name).unwrap().span,
                 )
             })
         {
@@ -2985,10 +2986,10 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ClashingExternDeclarations {
             let tcx = cx.tcx;
             if let Some(existing_hid) = self.insert(tcx, this_fi) {
                 let existing_decl_ty = tcx.type_of(tcx.hir().local_def_id(existing_hid));
-                let this_decl_ty = tcx.type_of(this_fi.def_id);
+                let this_decl_ty = tcx.type_of(this_fi.owner_id);
                 debug!(
                     "ClashingExternDeclarations: Comparing existing {:?}: {:?} to this {:?}: {:?}",
-                    existing_hid, existing_decl_ty, this_fi.def_id, this_decl_ty
+                    existing_hid, existing_decl_ty, this_fi.owner_id, this_decl_ty
                 );
                 // Check that the declarations match.
                 if !Self::structurally_same_type(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
index 63a11877333..cec0003ffea 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::Res;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId};
 use rustc_hir::definitions::{DefPathData, DisambiguatedDefPathData};
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
 use rustc_middle::middle::stability;
 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutError, LayoutOfHelpers, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_no_trimmed_paths;
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ pub struct LateContext<'tcx> {
     pub param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
 
     /// Items accessible from the crate being checked.
-    pub access_levels: &'tcx AccessLevels,
+    pub effective_visibilities: &'tcx EffectiveVisibilities,
 
     /// The store of registered lints and the lint levels.
     pub lint_store: &'tcx LintStore,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs
index d4e19ef6b22..303fcb1a1d1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs
@@ -338,14 +338,14 @@ fn late_lint_mod_pass<'tcx, T: LateLintPass<'tcx>>(
     module_def_id: LocalDefId,
     pass: T,
 ) {
-    let access_levels = &tcx.privacy_access_levels(());
+    let effective_visibilities = &tcx.effective_visibilities(());
 
     let context = LateContext {
         tcx,
         enclosing_body: None,
         cached_typeck_results: Cell::new(None),
         param_env: ty::ParamEnv::empty(),
-        access_levels,
+        effective_visibilities,
         lint_store: unerased_lint_store(tcx),
         last_node_with_lint_attrs: tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(module_def_id),
         generics: None,
@@ -386,14 +386,14 @@ pub fn late_lint_mod<'tcx, T: LateLintPass<'tcx>>(
 }
 
 fn late_lint_pass_crate<'tcx, T: LateLintPass<'tcx>>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, pass: T) {
-    let access_levels = &tcx.privacy_access_levels(());
+    let effective_visibilities = &tcx.effective_visibilities(());
 
     let context = LateContext {
         tcx,
         enclosing_body: None,
         cached_typeck_results: Cell::new(None),
         param_env: ty::ParamEnv::empty(),
-        access_levels,
+        effective_visibilities,
         lint_store: unerased_lint_store(tcx),
         last_node_with_lint_attrs: hir::CRATE_HIR_ID,
         generics: None,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs
index fee6e080c4f..5288fc542d7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ macro_rules! late_lint_mod_passes {
                 TypeLimits: TypeLimits::new(),
                 NonSnakeCase: NonSnakeCase,
                 InvalidNoMangleItems: InvalidNoMangleItems,
-                // Depends on access levels
+                // Depends on effective visibilities
                 UnreachablePub: UnreachablePub,
                 ExplicitOutlivesRequirements: ExplicitOutlivesRequirements,
                 InvalidValue: InvalidValue,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/opaque_hidden_inferred_bound.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/opaque_hidden_inferred_bound.rs
index 7f6f4a0abb4..00bf287ba6b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/opaque_hidden_inferred_bound.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/opaque_hidden_inferred_bound.rs
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ declare_lint_pass!(OpaqueHiddenInferredBound => [OPAQUE_HIDDEN_INFERRED_BOUND]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for OpaqueHiddenInferredBound {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
         let hir::ItemKind::OpaqueTy(_) = &item.kind else { return; };
-        let def_id = item.def_id.def_id.to_def_id();
+        let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id.to_def_id();
         let infcx = &cx.tcx.infer_ctxt().build();
         // For every projection predicate in the opaque type's explicit bounds,
         // check that the type that we're assigning actually satisfies the bounds
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/traits.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/traits.rs
index a118dda8b40..f22f38aa2ce 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/traits.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/traits.rs
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DropTraitConstraints {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
         use rustc_middle::ty::PredicateKind::*;
 
-        let predicates = cx.tcx.explicit_predicates_of(item.def_id);
+        let predicates = cx.tcx.explicit_predicates_of(item.owner_id);
         for &(predicate, span) in predicates.predicates {
             let Trait(trait_predicate) = predicate.kind().skip_binder() else {
                 continue
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs
index 7c99bb2790f..37caab2da0f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::subst::SubstsRef;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, AdtKind, DefIdTree, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable};
 use rustc_span::source_map;
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
-use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
 use rustc_target::abi::{Abi, WrappingRange};
 use rustc_target::abi::{Integer, TagEncoding, Variants};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi as SpecAbi;
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         match *ty.kind() {
             ty::Adt(def, substs) => {
                 if def.is_box() && matches!(self.mode, CItemKind::Definition) {
-                    if ty.boxed_ty().is_sized(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), self.cx.param_env) {
+                    if ty.boxed_ty().is_sized(tcx, self.cx.param_env) {
                         return FfiSafe;
                     } else {
                         return FfiUnsafe {
@@ -1082,7 +1082,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ImproperCTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             ty::RawPtr(ty::TypeAndMut { ty, .. }) | ty::Ref(_, ty, _)
                 if {
                     matches!(self.mode, CItemKind::Definition)
-                        && ty.is_sized(self.cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), self.cx.param_env)
+                        && ty.is_sized(self.cx.tcx, self.cx.param_env)
                 } =>
             {
                 FfiSafe
@@ -1360,7 +1360,7 @@ declare_lint_pass!(VariantSizeDifferences => [VARIANT_SIZE_DIFFERENCES]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for VariantSizeDifferences {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, it: &hir::Item<'_>) {
         if let hir::ItemKind::Enum(ref enum_definition, _) = it.kind {
-            let t = cx.tcx.type_of(it.def_id);
+            let t = cx.tcx.type_of(it.owner_id);
             let ty = cx.tcx.erase_regions(t);
             let Ok(layout) = cx.layout_of(ty) else { return };
             let Variants::Multiple {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/PassWrapper.cpp b/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/PassWrapper.cpp
index 879a3b660b4..18d37d95a83 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/PassWrapper.cpp
+++ b/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/PassWrapper.cpp
@@ -69,7 +69,9 @@ extern "C" void LLVMInitializePasses() {
   initializeAnalysis(Registry);
   initializeTransformUtils(Registry);
   initializeInstCombine(Registry);
+#if LLVM_VERSION_LT(16, 0)
   initializeInstrumentation(Registry);
+#endif
   initializeTarget(Registry);
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/diagnostic_builder.rs b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/diagnostic_builder.rs
index 9f7d2661a3e..3ea83fd09c7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/diagnostic_builder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/diagnostic_builder.rs
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ impl<'a> DiagnosticDeriveVariantBuilder<'a> {
 
                 self.formatting_init.extend(code_init);
                 Ok(quote! {
-                    #diag.span_suggestion_with_style(
+                    #diag.span_suggestions_with_style(
                         #span_field,
                         rustc_errors::fluent::#slug,
                         #code_field,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs
index d1acb713842..fa0ca5a5242 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs
@@ -11,9 +11,11 @@ use crate::diagnostics::utils::{
 };
 use proc_macro2::TokenStream;
 use quote::{format_ident, quote};
-use syn::{spanned::Spanned, Attribute, Meta, MetaList, MetaNameValue, NestedMeta, Path};
+use syn::{spanned::Spanned, Attribute, Meta, MetaList, NestedMeta, Path};
 use synstructure::{BindingInfo, Structure, VariantInfo};
 
+use super::utils::{build_suggestion_code, AllowMultipleAlternatives};
+
 /// The central struct for constructing the `add_to_diagnostic` method from an annotated struct.
 pub(crate) struct SubdiagnosticDeriveBuilder {
     diag: syn::Ident,
@@ -414,15 +416,16 @@ impl<'parent, 'a> SubdiagnosticDeriveVariantBuilder<'parent, 'a> {
                     let nested_name = meta.path().segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
                     let nested_name = nested_name.as_str();
 
-                    let Meta::NameValue(MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(value), .. }) = meta else {
-                        throw_invalid_nested_attr!(attr, &nested_attr);
-                    };
-
                     match nested_name {
                         "code" => {
-                            let formatted_str = self.build_format(&value.value(), value.span());
                             let code_field = new_code_ident();
-                            code.set_once((code_field, formatted_str), span);
+                            let formatting_init = build_suggestion_code(
+                                &code_field,
+                                meta,
+                                self,
+                                AllowMultipleAlternatives::No,
+                            );
+                            code.set_once((code_field, formatting_init), span);
                         }
                         _ => throw_invalid_nested_attr!(attr, &nested_attr, |diag| {
                             diag.help("`code` is the only valid nested attribute")
@@ -430,14 +433,14 @@ impl<'parent, 'a> SubdiagnosticDeriveVariantBuilder<'parent, 'a> {
                     }
                 }
 
-                let Some((code_field, formatted_str)) = code.value() else {
+                let Some((code_field, formatting_init)) = code.value() else {
                     span_err(span, "`#[suggestion_part(...)]` attribute without `code = \"...\"`")
                         .emit();
                     return Ok(quote! {});
                 };
                 let binding = info.binding;
 
-                self.formatting_init.extend(quote! { let #code_field = #formatted_str; });
+                self.formatting_init.extend(formatting_init);
                 let code_field = if clone_suggestion_code {
                     quote! { #code_field.clone() }
                 } else {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/utils.rs b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/utils.rs
index 61d5007fc30..374c795d0a6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/utils.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/utils.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use crate::diagnostics::error::{
     span_err, throw_invalid_attr, throw_invalid_nested_attr, throw_span_err, DiagnosticDeriveError,
 };
 use proc_macro::Span;
-use proc_macro2::TokenStream;
+use proc_macro2::{Ident, TokenStream};
 use quote::{format_ident, quote, ToTokens};
 use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::collections::{BTreeSet, HashMap};
@@ -395,6 +395,82 @@ pub(super) fn build_field_mapping<'v>(variant: &VariantInfo<'v>) -> HashMap<Stri
     fields_map
 }
 
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
+pub(super) enum AllowMultipleAlternatives {
+    No,
+    Yes,
+}
+
+/// Constructs the `format!()` invocation(s) necessary for a `#[suggestion*(code = "foo")]` or
+/// `#[suggestion*(code("foo", "bar"))]` attribute field
+pub(super) fn build_suggestion_code(
+    code_field: &Ident,
+    meta: &Meta,
+    fields: &impl HasFieldMap,
+    allow_multiple: AllowMultipleAlternatives,
+) -> TokenStream {
+    let values = match meta {
+        // `code = "foo"`
+        Meta::NameValue(MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), .. }) => vec![s],
+        // `code("foo", "bar")`
+        Meta::List(MetaList { nested, .. }) => {
+            if let AllowMultipleAlternatives::No = allow_multiple {
+                span_err(
+                    meta.span().unwrap(),
+                    "expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`",
+                )
+                .emit();
+                vec![]
+            } else if nested.is_empty() {
+                span_err(
+                    meta.span().unwrap(),
+                    "expected at least one string literal for `code(...)`",
+                )
+                .emit();
+                vec![]
+            } else {
+                nested
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .filter_map(|item| {
+                        if let NestedMeta::Lit(syn::Lit::Str(s)) = item {
+                            Some(s)
+                        } else {
+                            span_err(
+                                item.span().unwrap(),
+                                "`code(...)` must contain only string literals",
+                            )
+                            .emit();
+                            None
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .collect()
+            }
+        }
+        _ => {
+            span_err(
+                meta.span().unwrap(),
+                r#"`code = "..."`/`code(...)` must contain only string literals"#,
+            )
+            .emit();
+            vec![]
+        }
+    };
+
+    if let AllowMultipleAlternatives::Yes = allow_multiple {
+        let formatted_strings: Vec<_> = values
+            .into_iter()
+            .map(|value| fields.build_format(&value.value(), value.span()))
+            .collect();
+        quote! { let #code_field = [#(#formatted_strings),*].into_iter(); }
+    } else if let [value] = values.as_slice() {
+        let formatted_str = fields.build_format(&value.value(), value.span());
+        quote! { let #code_field = #formatted_str; }
+    } else {
+        // error handled previously
+        quote! { let #code_field = String::new(); }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Possible styles for suggestion subdiagnostics.
 #[derive(Clone, Copy)]
 pub(super) enum SuggestionKind {
@@ -571,21 +647,23 @@ impl SubdiagnosticKind {
             let nested_name = meta.path().segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
             let nested_name = nested_name.as_str();
 
-            let value = match meta {
-                Meta::NameValue(MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(value), .. }) => value,
+            let string_value = match meta {
+                Meta::NameValue(MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(value), .. }) => Some(value),
+
                 Meta::Path(_) => throw_invalid_nested_attr!(attr, &nested_attr, |diag| {
                     diag.help("a diagnostic slug must be the first argument to the attribute")
                 }),
-                _ => {
-                    invalid_nested_attr(attr, &nested_attr).emit();
-                    continue;
-                }
+                _ => None,
             };
 
             match (nested_name, &mut kind) {
                 ("code", SubdiagnosticKind::Suggestion { code_field, .. }) => {
-                    let formatted_str = fields.build_format(&value.value(), value.span());
-                    let code_init = quote! { let #code_field = #formatted_str; };
+                    let code_init = build_suggestion_code(
+                        code_field,
+                        meta,
+                        fields,
+                        AllowMultipleAlternatives::Yes,
+                    );
                     code.set_once(code_init, span);
                 }
                 (
@@ -593,6 +671,11 @@ impl SubdiagnosticKind {
                     SubdiagnosticKind::Suggestion { ref mut applicability, .. }
                     | SubdiagnosticKind::MultipartSuggestion { ref mut applicability, .. },
                 ) => {
+                    let Some(value) = string_value else {
+                        invalid_nested_attr(attr, &nested_attr).emit();
+                        continue;
+                    };
+
                     let value = Applicability::from_str(&value.value()).unwrap_or_else(|()| {
                         span_err(span, "invalid applicability").emit();
                         Applicability::Unspecified
@@ -623,7 +706,7 @@ impl SubdiagnosticKind {
                     init
                 } else {
                     span_err(span, "suggestion without `code = \"...\"`").emit();
-                    quote! { let #code_field: String = unreachable!(); }
+                    quote! { let #code_field = std::iter::empty(); }
                 };
             }
             SubdiagnosticKind::Label
@@ -644,7 +727,7 @@ impl quote::IdentFragment for SubdiagnosticKind {
             SubdiagnosticKind::Note => write!(f, "note"),
             SubdiagnosticKind::Help => write!(f, "help"),
             SubdiagnosticKind::Warn => write!(f, "warn"),
-            SubdiagnosticKind::Suggestion { .. } => write!(f, "suggestion_with_style"),
+            SubdiagnosticKind::Suggestion { .. } => write!(f, "suggestions_with_style"),
             SubdiagnosticKind::MultipartSuggestion { .. } => {
                 write!(f, "multipart_suggestion_with_style")
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/foreign_modules.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/foreign_modules.rs
index 2ca4cd17fdf..d1c2f3104d0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/foreign_modules.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/foreign_modules.rs
@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ use rustc_session::cstore::ForeignModule;
 pub(crate) fn collect(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) -> Vec<ForeignModule> {
     let mut modules = Vec::new();
     for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-        if !matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::ForeignMod) {
+        if !matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::ForeignMod) {
             continue;
         }
         let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
         if let hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } = item.kind {
-            let foreign_items = items.iter().map(|it| it.id.def_id.to_def_id()).collect();
-            modules.push(ForeignModule { foreign_items, def_id: id.def_id.to_def_id() });
+            let foreign_items = items.iter().map(|it| it.id.owner_id.to_def_id()).collect();
+            modules.push(ForeignModule { foreign_items, def_id: id.owner_id.to_def_id() });
         }
     }
     modules
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/native_libs.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/native_libs.rs
index 676c67bad82..20a2e78299a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/native_libs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/native_libs.rs
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ struct Collector<'tcx> {
 
 impl<'tcx> Collector<'tcx> {
     fn process_item(&mut self, id: rustc_hir::ItemId) {
-        if !matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::ForeignMod) {
+        if !matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::ForeignMod) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -372,17 +372,17 @@ impl<'tcx> Collector<'tcx> {
                 }
                 _ => {
                     for child_item in foreign_mod_items {
-                        if self.tcx.def_kind(child_item.id.def_id).has_codegen_attrs()
+                        if self.tcx.def_kind(child_item.id.owner_id).has_codegen_attrs()
                             && self
                                 .tcx
-                                .codegen_fn_attrs(child_item.id.def_id)
+                                .codegen_fn_attrs(child_item.id.owner_id)
                                 .link_ordinal
                                 .is_some()
                         {
                             let link_ordinal_attr = self
                                 .tcx
                                 .hir()
-                                .attrs(child_item.id.def_id.into())
+                                .attrs(child_item.id.owner_id.into())
                                 .iter()
                                 .find(|a| a.has_name(sym::link_ordinal))
                                 .unwrap();
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Collector<'tcx> {
                 filename,
                 kind,
                 cfg,
-                foreign_module: Some(it.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                foreign_module: Some(it.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                 wasm_import_module: wasm_import_module.map(|(name, _)| name),
                 verbatim,
                 dll_imports,
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Collector<'tcx> {
     fn i686_arg_list_size(&self, item: &hir::ForeignItemRef) -> usize {
         let argument_types: &List<Ty<'_>> = self.tcx.erase_late_bound_regions(
             self.tcx
-                .type_of(item.id.def_id)
+                .type_of(item.id.owner_id)
                 .fn_sig(self.tcx)
                 .inputs()
                 .map_bound(|slice| self.tcx.mk_type_list(slice.iter())),
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Collector<'tcx> {
             }
         };
 
-        let codegen_fn_attrs = self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(item.id.def_id);
+        let codegen_fn_attrs = self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(item.id.owner_id);
         let import_name_type = codegen_fn_attrs
             .link_ordinal
             .map_or(import_name_type, |ord| Some(PeImportNameType::Ordinal(ord)));
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Collector<'tcx> {
             import_name_type,
             calling_convention,
             span: item.span,
-            is_fn: self.tcx.def_kind(item.id.def_id).is_fn_like(),
+            is_fn: self.tcx.def_kind(item.id.owner_id).is_fn_like(),
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
index 830417eea1a..691e3d0f8f9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
@@ -773,7 +773,15 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CrateMetadataRef<'a> {
     }
 
     fn opt_item_name(self, item_index: DefIndex) -> Option<Symbol> {
-        self.def_key(item_index).disambiguated_data.data.get_opt_name()
+        let def_key = self.def_key(item_index);
+        def_key.disambiguated_data.data.get_opt_name().or_else(|| {
+            if def_key.disambiguated_data.data == DefPathData::Ctor {
+                let parent_index = def_key.parent.expect("no parent for a constructor");
+                self.def_key(parent_index).disambiguated_data.data.get_opt_name()
+            } else {
+                None
+            }
+        })
     }
 
     fn item_name(self, item_index: DefIndex) -> Symbol {
@@ -905,7 +913,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CrateMetadataRef<'a> {
                 .get(self, item_id)
                 .unwrap_or_else(LazyArray::empty)
                 .decode(self)
-                .map(|index| self.get_variant(&self.def_kind(index), index, did))
+                .filter_map(|index| {
+                    let kind = self.def_kind(index);
+                    match kind {
+                        DefKind::Ctor(..) => None,
+                        _ => Some(self.get_variant(&kind, index, did)),
+                    }
+                })
                 .collect()
         } else {
             std::iter::once(self.get_variant(&kind, item_id, did)).collect()
@@ -1029,50 +1043,27 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CrateMetadataRef<'a> {
 
                 callback(ModChild { ident, res, vis, span, macro_rules });
 
-                // For non-re-export structs and variants add their constructors to children.
-                // Re-export lists automatically contain constructors when necessary.
-                match kind {
-                    DefKind::Struct => {
-                        if let Some((ctor_def_id, ctor_kind)) =
-                            self.get_ctor_def_id_and_kind(child_index)
-                        {
-                            let ctor_res =
-                                Res::Def(DefKind::Ctor(CtorOf::Struct, ctor_kind), ctor_def_id);
-                            let vis = self.get_visibility(ctor_def_id.index);
-                            callback(ModChild {
-                                ident,
-                                res: ctor_res,
-                                vis,
-                                span,
-                                macro_rules: false,
-                            });
-                        }
-                    }
-                    DefKind::Variant => {
-                        // Braced variants, unlike structs, generate unusable names in
-                        // value namespace, they are reserved for possible future use.
-                        // It's ok to use the variant's id as a ctor id since an
-                        // error will be reported on any use of such resolution anyway.
-                        let (ctor_def_id, ctor_kind) = self
-                            .get_ctor_def_id_and_kind(child_index)
-                            .unwrap_or((def_id, CtorKind::Fictive));
-                        let ctor_res =
-                            Res::Def(DefKind::Ctor(CtorOf::Variant, ctor_kind), ctor_def_id);
-                        let mut vis = self.get_visibility(ctor_def_id.index);
-                        if ctor_def_id == def_id && vis.is_public() {
-                            // For non-exhaustive variants lower the constructor visibility to
-                            // within the crate. We only need this for fictive constructors,
-                            // for other constructors correct visibilities
-                            // were already encoded in metadata.
-                            let mut attrs = self.get_item_attrs(def_id.index, sess);
-                            if attrs.any(|item| item.has_name(sym::non_exhaustive)) {
-                                let crate_def_id = self.local_def_id(CRATE_DEF_INDEX);
-                                vis = ty::Visibility::Restricted(crate_def_id);
-                            }
+                // For non-reexport variants add their fictive constructors to children.
+                // Braced variants, unlike structs, generate unusable names in value namespace,
+                // they are reserved for possible future use. It's ok to use the variant's id as
+                // a ctor id since an error will be reported on any use of such resolution anyway.
+                // Reexport lists automatically contain such constructors when necessary.
+                if kind == DefKind::Variant && self.get_ctor_def_id_and_kind(child_index).is_none()
+                {
+                    let ctor_res =
+                        Res::Def(DefKind::Ctor(CtorOf::Variant, CtorKind::Fictive), def_id);
+                    let mut vis = vis;
+                    if vis.is_public() {
+                        // For non-exhaustive variants lower the constructor visibility to
+                        // within the crate. We only need this for fictive constructors,
+                        // for other constructors correct visibilities
+                        // were already encoded in metadata.
+                        let mut attrs = self.get_item_attrs(def_id.index, sess);
+                        if attrs.any(|item| item.has_name(sym::non_exhaustive)) {
+                            vis = ty::Visibility::Restricted(self.local_def_id(CRATE_DEF_INDEX));
                         }
-                        callback(ModChild { ident, res: ctor_res, vis, span, macro_rules: false });
                     }
-                    _ => {}
+                    callback(ModChild { ident, res: ctor_res, vis, span, macro_rules: false });
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
index c019211a948..049514ec7b2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
@@ -787,9 +787,8 @@ fn should_encode_attr(
     } else if attr.doc_str().is_some() {
         // We keep all public doc comments because they might be "imported" into downstream crates
         // if they use `#[doc(inline)]` to copy an item's documentation into their own.
-        *is_def_id_public.get_or_insert_with(|| {
-            tcx.privacy_access_levels(()).get_effective_vis(def_id).is_some()
-        })
+        *is_def_id_public
+            .get_or_insert_with(|| tcx.effective_visibilities(()).effective_vis(def_id).is_some())
     } else if attr.has_name(sym::doc) {
         // If this is a `doc` attribute, and it's marked `inline` (as in `#[doc(inline)]`), we can
         // remove it. It won't be inlinable in downstream crates.
@@ -1094,43 +1093,6 @@ fn should_encode_const(def_kind: DefKind) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
-fn should_encode_constness(def_kind: DefKind) -> bool {
-    match def_kind {
-        DefKind::Struct
-        | DefKind::Union
-        | DefKind::Enum
-        | DefKind::Trait
-        | DefKind::AssocTy
-        | DefKind::Fn
-        | DefKind::Const
-        | DefKind::Static(..)
-        | DefKind::Ctor(..)
-        | DefKind::AssocFn
-        | DefKind::AssocConst
-        | DefKind::AnonConst
-        | DefKind::InlineConst
-        | DefKind::OpaqueTy
-        | DefKind::ImplTraitPlaceholder
-        | DefKind::Impl
-        | DefKind::Closure
-        | DefKind::Generator
-        | DefKind::TyAlias => true,
-        DefKind::Variant
-        | DefKind::TraitAlias
-        | DefKind::ForeignTy
-        | DefKind::Field
-        | DefKind::TyParam
-        | DefKind::Mod
-        | DefKind::ForeignMod
-        | DefKind::ConstParam
-        | DefKind::Macro(..)
-        | DefKind::Use
-        | DefKind::LifetimeParam
-        | DefKind::GlobalAsm
-        | DefKind::ExternCrate => false,
-    }
-}
-
 fn should_encode_trait_impl_trait_tys<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
     if tcx.def_kind(def_id) != DefKind::AssocFn {
         return false;
@@ -1239,9 +1201,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             {
                 record!(self.tables.trait_impl_trait_tys[def_id] <- table);
             }
-            if should_encode_constness(def_kind) {
-                self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, tcx.constness(def_id));
-            }
         }
         let inherent_impls = tcx.crate_inherent_impls(());
         for (def_id, implementations) in inherent_impls.inherent_impls.iter() {
@@ -1269,6 +1228,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         record!(self.tables.variant_data[def_id] <- data);
+        self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
         record_array!(self.tables.children[def_id] <- variant.fields.iter().map(|f| {
             assert!(f.did.is_local());
             f.did.index
@@ -1296,6 +1256,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         record!(self.tables.variant_data[def_id] <- data);
+        self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
         if variant.ctor_kind == CtorKind::Fn {
             record!(self.tables.fn_sig[def_id] <- tcx.fn_sig(def_id));
         }
@@ -1329,14 +1290,21 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         // from name resolution point of view.
                         hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } => {
                             for foreign_item in items {
-                                yield foreign_item.id.def_id.def_id.local_def_index;
+                                yield foreign_item.id.owner_id.def_id.local_def_index;
                             }
                         }
                         // Only encode named non-reexport children, reexports are encoded
                         // separately and unnamed items are not used by name resolution.
                         hir::ItemKind::ExternCrate(..) => continue,
-                        _ if tcx.def_key(item_id.def_id.to_def_id()).get_opt_name().is_some() => {
-                            yield item_id.def_id.def_id.local_def_index;
+                        hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref vdata, _) => {
+                            yield item_id.owner_id.def_id.local_def_index;
+                            // Encode constructors which take a separate slot in value namespace.
+                            if let Some(ctor_hir_id) = vdata.ctor_hir_id() {
+                                yield tcx.hir().local_def_id(ctor_hir_id).local_def_index;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        _ if tcx.def_key(item_id.owner_id.to_def_id()).get_opt_name().is_some() => {
+                            yield item_id.owner_id.def_id.local_def_index;
                         }
                         _ => continue,
                     }
@@ -1359,6 +1327,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         record!(self.tables.repr_options[def_id] <- adt_def.repr());
         record!(self.tables.variant_data[def_id] <- data);
+        self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
         if variant.ctor_kind == CtorKind::Fn {
             record!(self.tables.fn_sig[def_id] <- tcx.fn_sig(def_id));
         }
@@ -1394,6 +1363,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     }
                 };
                 self.tables.asyncness.set(def_id.index, m_sig.header.asyncness);
+                self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::NotConst);
             }
             ty::AssocKind::Type => {
                 self.encode_explicit_item_bounds(def_id);
@@ -1418,6 +1388,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 let hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, body) = ast_item.kind else { bug!() };
                 self.tables.asyncness.set(def_id.index, sig.header.asyncness);
                 record_array!(self.tables.fn_arg_names[def_id] <- self.tcx.hir().body_param_names(body));
+                // Can be inside `impl const Trait`, so using sig.header.constness is not reliable
+                let constness = if self.tcx.is_const_fn_raw(def_id) {
+                    hir::Constness::Const
+                } else {
+                    hir::Constness::NotConst
+                };
+                self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, constness);
             }
             ty::AssocKind::Const | ty::AssocKind::Type => {}
         }
@@ -1555,6 +1532,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, .., body) => {
                 self.tables.asyncness.set(def_id.index, sig.header.asyncness);
                 record_array!(self.tables.fn_arg_names[def_id] <- self.tcx.hir().body_param_names(body));
+                self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, sig.header.constness);
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Macro(ref macro_def, _) => {
                 if macro_def.macro_rules {
@@ -1563,7 +1541,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 record!(self.tables.macro_definition[def_id] <- &*macro_def.body);
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Mod(ref m) => {
-                return self.encode_info_for_mod(item.def_id.def_id, m);
+                return self.encode_info_for_mod(item.owner_id.def_id, m);
             }
             hir::ItemKind::OpaqueTy(..) => {
                 self.encode_explicit_item_bounds(def_id);
@@ -1575,6 +1553,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref struct_def, _) => {
                 let adt_def = self.tcx.adt_def(def_id);
                 record!(self.tables.repr_options[def_id] <- adt_def.repr());
+                self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
 
                 // Encode def_ids for each field and method
                 // for methods, write all the stuff get_trait_method
@@ -1603,8 +1582,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     is_non_exhaustive: variant.is_field_list_non_exhaustive(),
                 });
             }
-            hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { defaultness, .. }) => {
+            hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { defaultness, constness, .. }) => {
                 self.tables.impl_defaultness.set(def_id.index, *defaultness);
+                self.tables.constness.set(def_id.index, *constness);
 
                 let trait_ref = self.tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id);
                 if let Some(trait_ref) = trait_ref {
@@ -1646,12 +1626,17 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
         // FIXME(eddyb) there should be a nicer way to do this.
         match item.kind {
-            hir::ItemKind::Enum(..) => record_array!(self.tables.children[def_id] <-
-                self.tcx.adt_def(def_id).variants().iter().map(|v| {
-                    assert!(v.def_id.is_local());
-                    v.def_id.index
-                })
-            ),
+            hir::ItemKind::Enum(..) => {
+                record_array!(self.tables.children[def_id] <- iter::from_generator(||
+                    for variant in tcx.adt_def(def_id).variants() {
+                        yield variant.def_id.index;
+                        // Encode constructors which take a separate slot in value namespace.
+                        if let Some(ctor_def_id) = variant.ctor_def_id {
+                            yield ctor_def_id.index;
+                        }
+                    }
+                ))
+            }
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(..) | hir::ItemKind::Union(..) => {
                 record_array!(self.tables.children[def_id] <-
                     self.tcx.adt_def(def_id).non_enum_variant().fields.iter().map(|f| {
@@ -1688,7 +1673,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         // normally in the visitor walk.
         match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Enum(..) => {
-                let def = self.tcx.adt_def(item.def_id.to_def_id());
+                let def = self.tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id.to_def_id());
                 for (i, variant) in def.variants().iter_enumerated() {
                     self.encode_enum_variant_info(def, i);
 
@@ -1698,7 +1683,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref struct_def, _) => {
-                let def = self.tcx.adt_def(item.def_id.to_def_id());
+                let def = self.tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id.to_def_id());
                 // If the struct has a constructor, encode it.
                 if let Some(ctor_hir_id) = struct_def.ctor_hir_id() {
                     let ctor_def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(ctor_hir_id);
@@ -1707,13 +1692,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Impl { .. } => {
                 for &trait_item_def_id in
-                    self.tcx.associated_item_def_ids(item.def_id.to_def_id()).iter()
+                    self.tcx.associated_item_def_ids(item.owner_id.to_def_id()).iter()
                 {
                     self.encode_info_for_impl_item(trait_item_def_id);
                 }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => {
-                for &item_def_id in self.tcx.associated_item_def_ids(item.def_id.to_def_id()).iter()
+                for &item_def_id in
+                    self.tcx.associated_item_def_ids(item.owner_id.to_def_id()).iter()
                 {
                     self.encode_info_for_trait_item(item_def_id);
                 }
@@ -1954,8 +1940,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             FxHashMap::default();
 
         for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-            if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Impl) {
-                if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(id.def_id) {
+            if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Impl) {
+                if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(id.owner_id) {
                     let simplified_self_ty = fast_reject::simplify_type(
                         self.tcx,
                         trait_ref.self_ty(),
@@ -1965,7 +1951,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     fx_hash_map
                         .entry(trait_ref.def_id)
                         .or_default()
-                        .push((id.def_id.def_id.local_def_index, simplified_self_ty));
+                        .push((id.owner_id.def_id.local_def_index, simplified_self_ty));
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -2106,12 +2092,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         intravisit::walk_item(self, item);
         match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::ExternCrate(_) | hir::ItemKind::Use(..) => {} // ignore these
-            _ => self.encode_info_for_item(item.def_id.to_def_id(), item),
+            _ => self.encode_info_for_item(item.owner_id.to_def_id(), item),
         }
     }
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, ni: &'tcx hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>) {
         intravisit::walk_foreign_item(self, ni);
-        self.encode_info_for_foreign_item(ni.def_id.to_def_id(), ni);
+        self.encode_info_for_foreign_item(ni.owner_id.to_def_id(), ni);
     }
     fn visit_generics(&mut self, generics: &'tcx hir::Generics<'tcx>) {
         intravisit::walk_generics(self, generics);
@@ -2330,8 +2316,8 @@ pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
 
             let mut traits = Vec::new();
             for id in tcx.hir().items() {
-                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Trait | DefKind::TraitAlias) {
-                    traits.push(id.def_id.to_def_id())
+                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Trait | DefKind::TraitAlias) {
+                    traits.push(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
                 }
             }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/arena.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/arena.rs
index d2847e4bc12..f8aae86fe3d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/arena.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/arena.rs
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ macro_rules! arena_types {
                     rustc_middle::infer::canonical::QueryResponse<'tcx, rustc_middle::ty::Ty<'tcx>>
                 >,
             [] all_traits: Vec<rustc_hir::def_id::DefId>,
-            [] privacy_access_levels: rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels,
+            [] effective_visibilities: rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities,
             [] foreign_module: rustc_session::cstore::ForeignModule,
             [] foreign_modules: Vec<rustc_session::cstore::ForeignModule>,
             [] upvars_mentioned: rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap<rustc_hir::HirId, rustc_hir::Upvar>,
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ macro_rules! arena_types {
             // since we need to allocate this type on both the `rustc_hir` arena
             // (during lowering) and the `librustc_middle` arena (for decoding MIR)
             [decode] asm_template: rustc_ast::InlineAsmTemplatePiece,
-            [decode] used_trait_imports: rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet<rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId>,
+            [decode] used_trait_imports: rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet<rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId>,
             [decode] is_late_bound_map: rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexSet<rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId>,
             [decode] impl_source: rustc_middle::traits::ImplSource<'tcx, ()>,
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/map/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/map/mod.rs
index 302f12a6f7d..83a4d16d7a9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/map/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/map/mod.rs
@@ -354,19 +354,19 @@ impl<'hir> Map<'hir> {
     }
 
     pub fn item(self, id: ItemId) -> &'hir Item<'hir> {
-        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.def_id).unwrap().node.expect_item()
+        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.owner_id).unwrap().node.expect_item()
     }
 
     pub fn trait_item(self, id: TraitItemId) -> &'hir TraitItem<'hir> {
-        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.def_id).unwrap().node.expect_trait_item()
+        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.owner_id).unwrap().node.expect_trait_item()
     }
 
     pub fn impl_item(self, id: ImplItemId) -> &'hir ImplItem<'hir> {
-        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.def_id).unwrap().node.expect_impl_item()
+        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.owner_id).unwrap().node.expect_impl_item()
     }
 
     pub fn foreign_item(self, id: ForeignItemId) -> &'hir ForeignItem<'hir> {
-        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.def_id).unwrap().node.expect_foreign_item()
+        self.tcx.hir_owner(id.owner_id).unwrap().node.expect_foreign_item()
     }
 
     pub fn body(self, id: BodyId) -> &'hir Body<'hir> {
@@ -1377,14 +1377,14 @@ impl<'hir> Visitor<'hir> for ItemCollector<'hir> {
 
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'hir Item<'hir>) {
         if associated_body(Node::Item(item)).is_some() {
-            self.body_owners.push(item.def_id.def_id);
+            self.body_owners.push(item.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         self.items.push(item.item_id());
 
         // Items that are modules are handled here instead of in visit_mod.
         if let ItemKind::Mod(module) = &item.kind {
-            self.submodules.push(item.def_id);
+            self.submodules.push(item.owner_id);
             // A module collector does not recurse inside nested modules.
             if self.crate_collector {
                 intravisit::walk_mod(self, module, item.hir_id());
@@ -1413,7 +1413,7 @@ impl<'hir> Visitor<'hir> for ItemCollector<'hir> {
 
     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, item: &'hir TraitItem<'hir>) {
         if associated_body(Node::TraitItem(item)).is_some() {
-            self.body_owners.push(item.def_id.def_id);
+            self.body_owners.push(item.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         self.trait_items.push(item.trait_item_id());
@@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ impl<'hir> Visitor<'hir> for ItemCollector<'hir> {
 
     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, item: &'hir ImplItem<'hir>) {
         if associated_body(Node::ImplItem(item)).is_some() {
-            self.body_owners.push(item.def_id.def_id);
+            self.body_owners.push(item.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         self.impl_items.push(item.impl_item_id());
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/mod.rs
index 1ce98a03c8a..1c6264ad036 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/hir/mod.rs
@@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ impl ModuleItems {
     pub fn definitions(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = LocalDefId> + '_ {
         self.items
             .iter()
-            .map(|id| id.def_id.def_id)
-            .chain(self.trait_items.iter().map(|id| id.def_id.def_id))
-            .chain(self.impl_items.iter().map(|id| id.def_id.def_id))
-            .chain(self.foreign_items.iter().map(|id| id.def_id.def_id))
+            .map(|id| id.owner_id.def_id)
+            .chain(self.trait_items.iter().map(|id| id.owner_id.def_id))
+            .chain(self.impl_items.iter().map(|id| id.owner_id.def_id))
+            .chain(self.foreign_items.iter().map(|id| id.owner_id.def_id))
     }
 
     pub fn par_items(&self, f: impl Fn(ItemId) + Send + Sync) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/infer/canonical.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/infer/canonical.rs
index f4f1d82c3b8..d3cf519b633 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/infer/canonical.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/infer/canonical.rs
@@ -302,8 +302,10 @@ impl<'tcx, V> Canonical<'tcx, V> {
     }
 }
 
-pub type QueryOutlivesConstraint<'tcx> =
-    (ty::Binder<'tcx, ty::OutlivesPredicate<GenericArg<'tcx>, Region<'tcx>>>, ConstraintCategory);
+pub type QueryOutlivesConstraint<'tcx> = (
+    ty::Binder<'tcx, ty::OutlivesPredicate<GenericArg<'tcx>, Region<'tcx>>>,
+    ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
+);
 
 TrivialTypeTraversalAndLiftImpls! {
     for <'tcx> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/privacy.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/privacy.rs
index 556bd24d00f..9c68c750475 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/privacy.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/privacy.rs
@@ -9,120 +9,101 @@ use rustc_query_system::ich::StableHashingContext;
 use rustc_span::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use std::hash::Hash;
 
-/// Represents the levels of accessibility an item can have.
+/// Represents the levels of effective visibility an item can have.
 ///
-/// The variants are sorted in ascending order of accessibility.
+/// The variants are sorted in ascending order of directness.
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, HashStable)]
-pub enum AccessLevel {
-    /// Superset of `AccessLevel::Reachable` used to mark impl Trait items.
-    ReachableFromImplTrait,
-    /// Exported items + items participating in various kinds of public interfaces,
-    /// but not directly nameable. For example, if function `fn f() -> T {...}` is
-    /// public, then type `T` is reachable. Its values can be obtained by other crates
-    /// even if the type itself is not nameable.
+pub enum Level {
+    /// Superset of `Reachable` including items leaked through return position `impl Trait`.
+    ReachableThroughImplTrait,
+    /// Item is either reexported, or leaked through any kind of interface.
+    /// For example, if function `fn f() -> T {...}` is directly public, then type `T` is publicly
+    /// reachable and its values can be obtained by other crates even if the type itself is not
+    /// nameable.
     Reachable,
-    /// Public items + items accessible to other crates with the help of `pub use` re-exports.
-    Exported,
-    /// Items accessible to other crates directly, without the help of re-exports.
-    Public,
+    /// Item is accessible either directly, or with help of `use` reexports.
+    Reexported,
+    /// Item is directly accessible, without help of reexports.
+    Direct,
 }
 
-impl AccessLevel {
-    pub fn all_levels() -> [AccessLevel; 4] {
-        [
-            AccessLevel::Public,
-            AccessLevel::Exported,
-            AccessLevel::Reachable,
-            AccessLevel::ReachableFromImplTrait,
-        ]
+impl Level {
+    pub fn all_levels() -> [Level; 4] {
+        [Level::Direct, Level::Reexported, Level::Reachable, Level::ReachableThroughImplTrait]
     }
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, HashStable)]
 pub struct EffectiveVisibility {
-    public: Visibility,
-    exported: Visibility,
+    direct: Visibility,
+    reexported: Visibility,
     reachable: Visibility,
-    reachable_from_impl_trait: Visibility,
+    reachable_through_impl_trait: Visibility,
 }
 
 impl EffectiveVisibility {
-    pub fn get(&self, tag: AccessLevel) -> &Visibility {
-        match tag {
-            AccessLevel::Public => &self.public,
-            AccessLevel::Exported => &self.exported,
-            AccessLevel::Reachable => &self.reachable,
-            AccessLevel::ReachableFromImplTrait => &self.reachable_from_impl_trait,
+    pub fn at_level(&self, level: Level) -> &Visibility {
+        match level {
+            Level::Direct => &self.direct,
+            Level::Reexported => &self.reexported,
+            Level::Reachable => &self.reachable,
+            Level::ReachableThroughImplTrait => &self.reachable_through_impl_trait,
         }
     }
 
-    fn get_mut(&mut self, tag: AccessLevel) -> &mut Visibility {
-        match tag {
-            AccessLevel::Public => &mut self.public,
-            AccessLevel::Exported => &mut self.exported,
-            AccessLevel::Reachable => &mut self.reachable,
-            AccessLevel::ReachableFromImplTrait => &mut self.reachable_from_impl_trait,
+    fn at_level_mut(&mut self, level: Level) -> &mut Visibility {
+        match level {
+            Level::Direct => &mut self.direct,
+            Level::Reexported => &mut self.reexported,
+            Level::Reachable => &mut self.reachable,
+            Level::ReachableThroughImplTrait => &mut self.reachable_through_impl_trait,
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn is_public_at_level(&self, tag: AccessLevel) -> bool {
-        self.get(tag).is_public()
+    pub fn is_public_at_level(&self, level: Level) -> bool {
+        self.at_level(level).is_public()
     }
 
-    fn update(&mut self, vis: Visibility, tag: AccessLevel, tree: impl DefIdTree) -> bool {
-        let mut changed = false;
-        for level in AccessLevel::all_levels() {
-            if level <= tag {
-                let current_effective_vis = self.get_mut(level);
-                if *current_effective_vis != vis && vis.is_at_least(*current_effective_vis, tree) {
-                    changed = true;
-                    *current_effective_vis = vis;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        changed
-    }
-
-    fn from_vis(vis: Visibility) -> EffectiveVisibility {
+    pub fn from_vis(vis: Visibility) -> EffectiveVisibility {
         EffectiveVisibility {
-            public: vis,
-            exported: vis,
+            direct: vis,
+            reexported: vis,
             reachable: vis,
-            reachable_from_impl_trait: vis,
+            reachable_through_impl_trait: vis,
         }
     }
 }
 
-/// Holds a map of accessibility levels for reachable HIR nodes.
+/// Holds a map of effective visibilities for reachable HIR nodes.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct AccessLevels<Id = LocalDefId> {
+pub struct EffectiveVisibilities<Id = LocalDefId> {
     map: FxHashMap<Id, EffectiveVisibility>,
 }
 
-impl<Id: Hash + Eq + Copy> AccessLevels<Id> {
-    pub fn is_public_at_level(&self, id: Id, tag: AccessLevel) -> bool {
-        self.get_effective_vis(id)
-            .map_or(false, |effective_vis| effective_vis.is_public_at_level(tag))
+impl<Id: Hash + Eq + Copy> EffectiveVisibilities<Id> {
+    pub fn is_public_at_level(&self, id: Id, level: Level) -> bool {
+        self.effective_vis(id)
+            .map_or(false, |effective_vis| effective_vis.is_public_at_level(level))
     }
 
-    /// See `AccessLevel::Reachable`.
+    /// See `Level::Reachable`.
     pub fn is_reachable(&self, id: Id) -> bool {
-        self.is_public_at_level(id, AccessLevel::Reachable)
+        self.is_public_at_level(id, Level::Reachable)
     }
 
-    /// See `AccessLevel::Exported`.
+    /// See `Level::Reexported`.
     pub fn is_exported(&self, id: Id) -> bool {
-        self.is_public_at_level(id, AccessLevel::Exported)
+        self.is_public_at_level(id, Level::Reexported)
     }
 
-    /// See `AccessLevel::Public`.
-    pub fn is_public(&self, id: Id) -> bool {
-        self.is_public_at_level(id, AccessLevel::Public)
+    /// See `Level::Direct`.
+    pub fn is_directly_public(&self, id: Id) -> bool {
+        self.is_public_at_level(id, Level::Direct)
     }
 
-    pub fn get_access_level(&self, id: Id) -> Option<AccessLevel> {
-        self.get_effective_vis(id).and_then(|effective_vis| {
-            for level in AccessLevel::all_levels() {
+    pub fn public_at_level(&self, id: Id) -> Option<Level> {
+        self.effective_vis(id).and_then(|effective_vis| {
+            for level in Level::all_levels() {
                 if effective_vis.is_public_at_level(level) {
                     return Some(level);
                 }
@@ -131,7 +112,7 @@ impl<Id: Hash + Eq + Copy> AccessLevels<Id> {
         })
     }
 
-    pub fn get_effective_vis(&self, id: Id) -> Option<&EffectiveVisibility> {
+    pub fn effective_vis(&self, id: Id) -> Option<&EffectiveVisibility> {
         self.map.get(&id)
     }
 
@@ -139,30 +120,33 @@ impl<Id: Hash + Eq + Copy> AccessLevels<Id> {
         self.map.iter()
     }
 
-    pub fn map_id<OutId: Hash + Eq + Copy>(&self, f: impl Fn(Id) -> OutId) -> AccessLevels<OutId> {
-        AccessLevels { map: self.map.iter().map(|(k, v)| (f(*k), *v)).collect() }
+    pub fn map_id<OutId: Hash + Eq + Copy>(
+        &self,
+        f: impl Fn(Id) -> OutId,
+    ) -> EffectiveVisibilities<OutId> {
+        EffectiveVisibilities { map: self.map.iter().map(|(k, v)| (f(*k), *v)).collect() }
     }
 
-    pub fn set_access_level(
+    pub fn set_public_at_level(
         &mut self,
         id: Id,
         default_vis: impl FnOnce() -> Visibility,
-        tag: AccessLevel,
+        level: Level,
     ) {
         let mut effective_vis = self
-            .get_effective_vis(id)
+            .effective_vis(id)
             .copied()
             .unwrap_or_else(|| EffectiveVisibility::from_vis(default_vis()));
-        for level in AccessLevel::all_levels() {
-            if level <= tag {
-                *effective_vis.get_mut(level) = Visibility::Public;
+        for l in Level::all_levels() {
+            if l <= level {
+                *effective_vis.at_level_mut(l) = Visibility::Public;
             }
         }
         self.map.insert(id, effective_vis);
     }
 }
 
-impl<Id: Hash + Eq + Copy + Into<DefId>> AccessLevels<Id> {
+impl<Id: Hash + Eq + Copy + Into<DefId>> EffectiveVisibilities<Id> {
     // `parent_id` is not necessarily a parent in source code tree,
     // it is the node from which the maximum effective visibility is inherited.
     pub fn update(
@@ -171,47 +155,64 @@ impl<Id: Hash + Eq + Copy + Into<DefId>> AccessLevels<Id> {
         nominal_vis: Visibility,
         default_vis: impl FnOnce() -> Visibility,
         parent_id: Id,
-        tag: AccessLevel,
+        level: Level,
         tree: impl DefIdTree,
-    ) -> Result<bool, ()> {
+    ) -> bool {
         let mut changed = false;
-        let mut current_effective_vis = self
-            .get_effective_vis(id)
-            .copied()
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| EffectiveVisibility::from_vis(default_vis()));
-        if let Some(inherited_effective_vis) = self.get_effective_vis(parent_id) {
-            for level in AccessLevel::all_levels() {
-                if tag >= level {
-                    let inherited_effective_vis_at_level = *inherited_effective_vis.get(level);
-                    let calculated_effective_vis =
-                        if nominal_vis.is_at_least(inherited_effective_vis_at_level, tree) {
-                            inherited_effective_vis_at_level
-                        } else {
-                            nominal_vis
-                        };
-                    changed |= current_effective_vis.update(calculated_effective_vis, level, tree);
-                }
+        let mut current_effective_vis = self.effective_vis(id).copied().unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            if id.into().is_crate_root() {
+                EffectiveVisibility::from_vis(Visibility::Public)
+            } else {
+                EffectiveVisibility::from_vis(default_vis())
             }
-        } else {
-            if !id.into().is_crate_root() {
-                return Err(());
+        });
+        if let Some(inherited_effective_vis) = self.effective_vis(parent_id) {
+            let mut inherited_effective_vis_at_prev_level =
+                *inherited_effective_vis.at_level(level);
+            let mut calculated_effective_vis = inherited_effective_vis_at_prev_level;
+            for l in Level::all_levels() {
+                if level >= l {
+                    let inherited_effective_vis_at_level = *inherited_effective_vis.at_level(l);
+                    let current_effective_vis_at_level = current_effective_vis.at_level_mut(l);
+                    // effective visibility for id shouldn't be recalculated if
+                    // inherited from parent_id effective visibility isn't changed at next level
+                    if !(inherited_effective_vis_at_prev_level == inherited_effective_vis_at_level
+                        && level != l)
+                    {
+                        calculated_effective_vis =
+                            if nominal_vis.is_at_least(inherited_effective_vis_at_level, tree) {
+                                inherited_effective_vis_at_level
+                            } else {
+                                nominal_vis
+                            };
+                    }
+                    // effective visibility can't be decreased at next update call for the
+                    // same id
+                    if *current_effective_vis_at_level != calculated_effective_vis
+                        && calculated_effective_vis
+                            .is_at_least(*current_effective_vis_at_level, tree)
+                    {
+                        changed = true;
+                        *current_effective_vis_at_level = calculated_effective_vis;
+                    }
+                    inherited_effective_vis_at_prev_level = inherited_effective_vis_at_level;
+                }
             }
-            changed |= current_effective_vis.update(Visibility::Public, AccessLevel::Public, tree);
         }
         self.map.insert(id, current_effective_vis);
-        Ok(changed)
+        changed
     }
 }
 
-impl<Id> Default for AccessLevels<Id> {
+impl<Id> Default for EffectiveVisibilities<Id> {
     fn default() -> Self {
-        AccessLevels { map: Default::default() }
+        EffectiveVisibilities { map: Default::default() }
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for AccessLevels {
+impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for EffectiveVisibilities {
     fn hash_stable(&self, hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
-        let AccessLevels { ref map } = *self;
+        let EffectiveVisibilities { ref map } = *self;
         map.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs
index e0e823e2090..79db35a764a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs
@@ -116,11 +116,6 @@ pub trait MirPass<'tcx> {
 
     fn run_pass(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>);
 
-    /// If this pass causes the MIR to enter a new phase, return that phase.
-    fn phase_change(&self) -> Option<MirPhase> {
-        None
-    }
-
     fn is_mir_dump_enabled(&self) -> bool {
         true
     }
@@ -145,6 +140,35 @@ impl MirPhase {
     }
 }
 
+impl Display for MirPhase {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            MirPhase::Built => write!(f, "built"),
+            MirPhase::Analysis(p) => write!(f, "analysis-{}", p),
+            MirPhase::Runtime(p) => write!(f, "runtime-{}", p),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for AnalysisPhase {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            AnalysisPhase::Initial => write!(f, "initial"),
+            AnalysisPhase::PostCleanup => write!(f, "post_cleanup"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for RuntimePhase {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            RuntimePhase::Initial => write!(f, "initial"),
+            RuntimePhase::PostCleanup => write!(f, "post_cleanup"),
+            RuntimePhase::Optimized => write!(f, "optimized"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Where a specific `mir::Body` comes from.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 #[derive(HashStable, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitable)]
@@ -207,6 +231,9 @@ pub struct Body<'tcx> {
     /// us to see the difference and forego optimization on the inlined promoted items.
     pub phase: MirPhase,
 
+    /// How many passses we have executed since starting the current phase. Used for debug output.
+    pub pass_count: usize,
+
     pub source: MirSource<'tcx>,
 
     /// A list of source scopes; these are referenced by statements
@@ -292,6 +319,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Body<'tcx> {
 
         let mut body = Body {
             phase: MirPhase::Built,
+            pass_count: 1,
             source,
             basic_blocks: BasicBlocks::new(basic_blocks),
             source_scopes,
@@ -325,6 +353,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Body<'tcx> {
     pub fn new_cfg_only(basic_blocks: IndexVec<BasicBlock, BasicBlockData<'tcx>>) -> Self {
         let mut body = Body {
             phase: MirPhase::Built,
+            pass_count: 1,
             source: MirSource::item(CRATE_DEF_ID.to_def_id()),
             basic_blocks: BasicBlocks::new(basic_blocks),
             source_scopes: IndexVec::new(),
@@ -2875,7 +2904,7 @@ fn pretty_print_const_value<'tcx>(
 /// `Location` represents the position of the start of the statement; or, if
 /// `statement_index` equals the number of statements, then the start of the
 /// terminator.
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialOrd, HashStable, TyEncodable, TyDecodable)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialOrd, HashStable)]
 pub struct Location {
     /// The block that the location is within.
     pub block: BasicBlock,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mono.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mono.rs
index fdda62719ee..15a24aa4ace 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mono.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mono.rs
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MonoItem<'tcx> {
             MonoItem::Fn(instance) => tcx.symbol_name(instance),
             MonoItem::Static(def_id) => tcx.symbol_name(Instance::mono(tcx, def_id)),
             MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => {
-                SymbolName::new(tcx, &format!("global_asm_{:?}", item_id.def_id))
+                SymbolName::new(tcx, &format!("global_asm_{:?}", item_id.owner_id))
             }
         }
     }
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MonoItem<'tcx> {
         match *self {
             MonoItem::Fn(Instance { def, .. }) => def.def_id().as_local(),
             MonoItem::Static(def_id) => def_id.as_local(),
-            MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => Some(item_id.def_id.def_id),
+            MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => Some(item_id.owner_id.def_id),
         }
         .map(|def_id| tcx.def_span(def_id))
     }
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CodegenUnit<'tcx> {
                         }
                     }
                     MonoItem::Static(def_id) => def_id.as_local().map(Idx::index),
-                    MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => Some(item_id.def_id.def_id.index()),
+                    MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => Some(item_id.owner_id.def_id.index()),
                 },
                 item.symbol_name(tcx),
             )
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/query.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/query.rs
index 1d847d8f3d3..efd7357afc4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/query.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/query.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use smallvec::SmallVec;
 use std::cell::Cell;
 use std::fmt::{self, Debug};
 
-use super::{Field, Location, SourceInfo};
+use super::{Field, SourceInfo};
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable, Debug)]
 pub enum UnsafetyViolationKind {
@@ -314,12 +314,12 @@ pub struct ClosureOutlivesRequirement<'tcx> {
     pub blame_span: Span,
 
     // ... due to this reason.
-    pub category: ConstraintCategory,
+    pub category: ConstraintCategory<'tcx>,
 }
 
 // Make sure this enum doesn't unintentionally grow
 #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "64"))]
-rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size!(ConstraintCategory, 16);
+rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size!(ConstraintCategory<'_>, 16);
 
 /// Outlives-constraints can be categorized to determine whether and why they
 /// are interesting (for error reporting). Order of variants indicates sort
@@ -327,8 +327,8 @@ rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size!(ConstraintCategory, 16);
 ///
 /// See also `rustc_const_eval::borrow_check::constraints`.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
-#[derive(TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable)]
-pub enum ConstraintCategory {
+#[derive(TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable, Lift, TypeVisitable, TypeFoldable)]
+pub enum ConstraintCategory<'tcx> {
     Return(ReturnConstraint),
     Yield,
     UseAsConst,
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ pub enum ConstraintCategory {
     ClosureBounds,
 
     /// Contains the function type if available.
-    CallArgument(Location),
+    CallArgument(Option<Ty<'tcx>>),
     CopyBound,
     SizedBound,
     Assignment,
@@ -368,10 +368,6 @@ pub enum ConstraintCategory {
     Internal,
 }
 
-TrivialTypeTraversalAndLiftImpls! {
-    ConstraintCategory,
-}
-
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
 #[derive(TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable, TypeVisitable, TypeFoldable)]
 pub enum ReturnConstraint {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
index 2ab3b0d27c8..3d720f09b4f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ rustc_queries! {
         desc { "triggering a delay span bug" }
     }
 
-    query resolutions(_: ()) -> &'tcx ty::ResolverOutputs {
+    query resolutions(_: ()) -> &'tcx ty::ResolverGlobalCtxt {
         eval_always
         no_hash
         desc { "getting the resolver outputs" }
@@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ rustc_queries! {
         cache_on_disk_if { true }
     }
 
-    query used_trait_imports(key: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx FxHashSet<LocalDefId> {
+    query used_trait_imports(key: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx UnordSet<LocalDefId> {
         desc { |tcx| "finding used_trait_imports `{}`", tcx.def_path_str(key.to_def_id()) }
         cache_on_disk_if { true }
     }
@@ -1065,10 +1065,10 @@ rustc_queries! {
         cache_on_disk_if { key.is_local() }
     }
 
-    /// Performs part of the privacy check and computes "access levels".
-    query privacy_access_levels(_: ()) -> &'tcx AccessLevels {
+    /// Performs part of the privacy check and computes effective visibilities.
+    query effective_visibilities(_: ()) -> &'tcx EffectiveVisibilities {
         eval_always
-        desc { "checking privacy access levels" }
+        desc { "checking effective visibilities" }
     }
     query check_private_in_public(_: ()) -> () {
         eval_always
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs
index 3adc2e1b73e..e73d44bbb36 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ObligationCause<'tcx> {
         self
     }
 
-    pub fn to_constraint_category(&self) -> ConstraintCategory {
+    pub fn to_constraint_category(&self) -> ConstraintCategory<'tcx> {
         match self.code() {
             MatchImpl(cause, _) => cause.to_constraint_category(),
             AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(predicate_span) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs
index 0816a5cb8f1..3d7e2a0839a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::sharded::{IntoPointer, ShardedHashMap};
 use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::{HashStable, StableHasher};
 use rustc_data_structures::steal::Steal;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{self, Lock, Lrc, ReadGuard, RwLock, WorkerLocal};
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_data_structures::vec_map::VecMap;
 use rustc_errors::{
     DecorateLint, DiagnosticBuilder, DiagnosticMessage, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan,
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ use std::mem;
 use std::ops::{Bound, Deref};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use super::{ImplPolarity, RvalueScopes};
+use super::{ImplPolarity, ResolverOutputs, RvalueScopes};
 
 pub trait OnDiskCache<'tcx>: rustc_data_structures::sync::Sync {
     /// Creates a new `OnDiskCache` instance from the serialized data in `data`.
@@ -531,7 +532,7 @@ pub struct TypeckResults<'tcx> {
     /// This is used for warning unused imports. During type
     /// checking, this `Lrc` should not be cloned: it must have a ref-count
     /// of 1 so that we can insert things into the set mutably.
-    pub used_trait_imports: Lrc<FxHashSet<LocalDefId>>,
+    pub used_trait_imports: Lrc<UnordSet<LocalDefId>>,
 
     /// If any errors occurred while type-checking this body,
     /// this field will be set to `Some(ErrorGuaranteed)`.
@@ -1067,10 +1068,9 @@ pub struct GlobalCtxt<'tcx> {
     pub consts: CommonConsts<'tcx>,
 
     definitions: RwLock<Definitions>,
-    cstore: Box<CrateStoreDyn>,
 
     /// Output of the resolver.
-    pub(crate) untracked_resolutions: ty::ResolverOutputs,
+    pub(crate) untracked_resolutions: ty::ResolverGlobalCtxt,
     untracked_resolver_for_lowering: Steal<ty::ResolverAstLowering>,
     /// The entire crate as AST. This field serves as the input for the hir_crate query,
     /// which lowers it from AST to HIR. It must not be read or used by anything else.
@@ -1233,10 +1233,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         lint_store: Lrc<dyn Any + sync::Send + sync::Sync>,
         arena: &'tcx WorkerLocal<Arena<'tcx>>,
         hir_arena: &'tcx WorkerLocal<hir::Arena<'tcx>>,
-        definitions: Definitions,
-        cstore: Box<CrateStoreDyn>,
-        untracked_resolutions: ty::ResolverOutputs,
-        untracked_resolver_for_lowering: ty::ResolverAstLowering,
+        resolver_outputs: ResolverOutputs,
         krate: Lrc<ast::Crate>,
         dep_graph: DepGraph,
         on_disk_cache: Option<&'tcx dyn OnDiskCache<'tcx>>,
@@ -1245,6 +1242,11 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         crate_name: &str,
         output_filenames: OutputFilenames,
     ) -> GlobalCtxt<'tcx> {
+        let ResolverOutputs {
+            definitions,
+            global_ctxt: untracked_resolutions,
+            ast_lowering: untracked_resolver_for_lowering,
+        } = resolver_outputs;
         let data_layout = TargetDataLayout::parse(&s.target).unwrap_or_else(|err| {
             s.emit_fatal(err);
         });
@@ -1253,7 +1255,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
             &interners,
             s,
             &definitions,
-            &*cstore,
+            &*untracked_resolutions.cstore,
             // This is only used to create a stable hashing context.
             &untracked_resolutions.source_span,
         );
@@ -1268,7 +1270,6 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
             interners,
             dep_graph,
             definitions: RwLock::new(definitions),
-            cstore,
             prof: s.prof.clone(),
             types: common_types,
             lifetimes: common_lifetimes,
@@ -1369,7 +1370,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         if let Some(id) = id.as_local() {
             self.definitions_untracked().def_key(id)
         } else {
-            self.cstore.def_key(id)
+            self.untracked_resolutions.cstore.def_key(id)
         }
     }
 
@@ -1383,7 +1384,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         if let Some(id) = id.as_local() {
             self.definitions_untracked().def_path(id)
         } else {
-            self.cstore.def_path(id)
+            self.untracked_resolutions.cstore.def_path(id)
         }
     }
 
@@ -1393,7 +1394,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         if let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local() {
             self.definitions_untracked().def_path_hash(def_id)
         } else {
-            self.cstore.def_path_hash(def_id)
+            self.untracked_resolutions.cstore.def_path_hash(def_id)
         }
     }
 
@@ -1402,7 +1403,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         if crate_num == LOCAL_CRATE {
             self.sess.local_stable_crate_id()
         } else {
-            self.cstore.stable_crate_id(crate_num)
+            self.untracked_resolutions.cstore.stable_crate_id(crate_num)
         }
     }
 
@@ -1413,7 +1414,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         if stable_crate_id == self.sess.local_stable_crate_id() {
             LOCAL_CRATE
         } else {
-            self.cstore.stable_crate_id_to_crate_num(stable_crate_id)
+            self.untracked_resolutions.cstore.stable_crate_id_to_crate_num(stable_crate_id)
         }
     }
 
@@ -1432,8 +1433,9 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         } else {
             // If this is a DefPathHash from an upstream crate, let the CrateStore map
             // it to a DefId.
-            let cnum = self.cstore.stable_crate_id_to_crate_num(stable_crate_id);
-            self.cstore.def_path_hash_to_def_id(cnum, hash)
+            let cstore = &*self.untracked_resolutions.cstore;
+            let cnum = cstore.stable_crate_id_to_crate_num(stable_crate_id);
+            cstore.def_path_hash_to_def_id(cnum, hash)
         }
     }
 
@@ -1445,7 +1447,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         let (crate_name, stable_crate_id) = if def_id.is_local() {
             (self.crate_name, self.sess.local_stable_crate_id())
         } else {
-            let cstore = &self.cstore;
+            let cstore = &*self.untracked_resolutions.cstore;
             (cstore.crate_name(def_id.krate), cstore.stable_crate_id(def_id.krate))
         };
 
@@ -1520,7 +1522,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// Note that this is *untracked* and should only be used within the query
     /// system if the result is otherwise tracked through queries
     pub fn cstore_untracked(self) -> &'tcx CrateStoreDyn {
-        &*self.cstore
+        &*self.untracked_resolutions.cstore
     }
 
     /// Note that this is *untracked* and should only be used within the query
@@ -1546,7 +1548,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         let hcx = StableHashingContext::new(
             self.sess,
             &*definitions,
-            &*self.cstore,
+            &*self.untracked_resolutions.cstore,
             &self.untracked_resolutions.source_span,
         );
         f(hcx)
@@ -2364,7 +2366,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
             st,
             self.sess,
             &self.definitions.read(),
-            &*self.cstore,
+            &*self.untracked_resolutions.cstore,
             // This is only used to create a stable hashing context.
             &self.untracked_resolutions.source_span,
         )
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/error.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/error.rs
index 52f16ad88f6..4e6cdb78602 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/error.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/error.rs
@@ -872,9 +872,9 @@ fn foo(&self) -> Self::T { String::new() }
                             // FIXME: account for returning some type in a trait fn impl that has
                             // an assoc type as a return type (#72076).
                             if let hir::Defaultness::Default { has_value: true } =
-                                self.impl_defaultness(item.id.def_id)
+                                self.impl_defaultness(item.id.owner_id)
                             {
-                                if self.type_of(item.id.def_id) == found {
+                                if self.type_of(item.id.owner_id) == found {
                                     diag.span_label(
                                         item.span,
                                         "associated type defaults can't be assumed inside the \
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ fn foo(&self) -> Self::T { String::new() }
             })) => {
                 for item in &items[..] {
                     if let hir::AssocItemKind::Type = item.kind {
-                        if self.type_of(item.id.def_id) == found {
+                        if self.type_of(item.id.owner_id) == found {
                             diag.span_label(item.span, "expected this associated type");
                             return true;
                         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs
index 0a109fd8f44..3312f44c67b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs
@@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ where
                 } else {
                     match mt {
                         hir::Mutability::Not => {
-                            if ty.is_freeze(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env()) {
+                            if ty.is_freeze(tcx, cx.param_env()) {
                                 PointerKind::Frozen
                             } else {
                                 PointerKind::SharedMutable
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ where
                             // noalias, as another pointer to the structure can be obtained, that
                             // is not based-on the original reference. We consider all !Unpin
                             // types to be potentially self-referential here.
-                            if ty.is_unpin(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env()) {
+                            if ty.is_unpin(tcx, cx.param_env()) {
                                 PointerKind::UniqueBorrowed
                             } else {
                                 PointerKind::UniqueBorrowedPinned
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs
index c2aef8178e2..a42d0570613 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ pub use self::IntVarValue::*;
 pub use self::Variance::*;
 use crate::error::{OpaqueHiddenTypeMismatch, TypeMismatchReason};
 use crate::metadata::ModChild;
-use crate::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use crate::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
 use crate::mir::{Body, GeneratorLayout};
 use crate::traits::{self, Reveal};
 use crate::ty;
@@ -38,11 +38,13 @@ use rustc_data_structures::tagged_ptr::CopyTaggedPtr;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, CtorOf, DefKind, LifetimeRes, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, LocalDefId, LocalDefIdMap};
+use rustc_hir::definitions::Definitions;
 use rustc_hir::Node;
 use rustc_index::vec::IndexVec;
 use rustc_macros::HashStable;
 use rustc_query_system::ich::StableHashingContext;
 use rustc_serialize::{Decodable, Encodable};
+use rustc_session::cstore::CrateStoreDyn;
 use rustc_span::hygiene::MacroKind;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident, Symbol};
 use rustc_span::{ExpnId, Span};
@@ -142,8 +144,15 @@ mod sty;
 
 pub type RegisteredTools = FxHashSet<Ident>;
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct ResolverOutputs {
+    pub definitions: Definitions,
+    pub global_ctxt: ResolverGlobalCtxt,
+    pub ast_lowering: ResolverAstLowering,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct ResolverGlobalCtxt {
+    pub cstore: Box<CrateStoreDyn>,
     pub visibilities: FxHashMap<LocalDefId, Visibility>,
     /// This field is used to decide whether we should make `PRIVATE_IN_PUBLIC` a hard error.
     pub has_pub_restricted: bool,
@@ -151,7 +160,7 @@ pub struct ResolverOutputs {
     pub expn_that_defined: FxHashMap<LocalDefId, ExpnId>,
     /// Reference span for definitions.
     pub source_span: IndexVec<LocalDefId, Span>,
-    pub access_levels: AccessLevels,
+    pub effective_visibilities: EffectiveVisibilities,
     pub extern_crate_map: FxHashMap<LocalDefId, CrateNum>,
     pub maybe_unused_trait_imports: FxIndexSet<LocalDefId>,
     pub maybe_unused_extern_crates: Vec<(LocalDefId, Span)>,
@@ -2595,7 +2604,9 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
             && if self.features().collapse_debuginfo {
                 span.in_macro_expansion_with_collapse_debuginfo()
             } else {
-                span.from_expansion()
+                // Inlined spans should not be collapsed as that leads to all of the
+                // inlined code being attributed to the inline callsite.
+                span.from_expansion() && !span.is_inlined()
             }
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs
index b8ee2b994b1..ef9aa236bac 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ thread_local! {
     static NO_TRIMMED_PATH: Cell<bool> = const { Cell::new(false) };
     static NO_QUERIES: Cell<bool> = const { Cell::new(false) };
     static NO_VISIBLE_PATH: Cell<bool> = const { Cell::new(false) };
+    static NO_VERBOSE_CONSTANTS: Cell<bool> = const { Cell::new(false) };
 }
 
 macro_rules! define_helper {
@@ -117,6 +118,9 @@ define_helper!(
     /// Prevent selection of visible paths. `Display` impl of DefId will prefer
     /// visible (public) reexports of types as paths.
     fn with_no_visible_paths(NoVisibleGuard, NO_VISIBLE_PATH);
+    /// Prevent verbose printing of constants. Verbose printing of constants is
+    /// never desirable in some contexts like `std::any::type_name`.
+    fn with_no_verbose_constants(NoVerboseConstantsGuard, NO_VERBOSE_CONSTANTS);
 );
 
 /// The "region highlights" are used to control region printing during
@@ -759,7 +763,7 @@ pub trait PrettyPrinter<'tcx>:
             }
             ty::Array(ty, sz) => {
                 p!("[", print(ty), "; ");
-                if self.tcx().sess.verbose() {
+                if !NO_VERBOSE_CONSTANTS.with(|flag| flag.get()) && self.tcx().sess.verbose() {
                     p!(write("{:?}", sz));
                 } else if let ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(..) = sz.kind() {
                     // Do not try to evaluate unevaluated constants. If we are const evaluating an
@@ -1181,7 +1185,7 @@ pub trait PrettyPrinter<'tcx>:
     ) -> Result<Self::Const, Self::Error> {
         define_scoped_cx!(self);
 
-        if self.tcx().sess.verbose() {
+        if !NO_VERBOSE_CONSTANTS.with(|flag| flag.get()) && self.tcx().sess.verbose() {
             p!(write("Const({:?}: {:?})", ct.kind(), ct.ty()));
             return Ok(self);
         }
@@ -1416,7 +1420,7 @@ pub trait PrettyPrinter<'tcx>:
     ) -> Result<Self::Const, Self::Error> {
         define_scoped_cx!(self);
 
-        if self.tcx().sess.verbose() {
+        if !NO_VERBOSE_CONSTANTS.with(|flag| flag.get()) && self.tcx().sess.verbose() {
             p!(write("ValTree({:?}: ", valtree), print(ty), ")");
             return Ok(self);
         }
@@ -2736,7 +2740,7 @@ fn for_each_def(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, mut collect_fn: impl for<'b> FnMut(&'b Ident, N
     // Iterate all local crate items no matter where they are defined.
     let hir = tcx.hir();
     for id in hir.items() {
-        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Use) {
+        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Use) {
             continue;
         }
 
@@ -2745,7 +2749,7 @@ fn for_each_def(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, mut collect_fn: impl for<'b> FnMut(&'b Ident, N
             continue;
         }
 
-        let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+        let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
         let ns = tcx.def_kind(def_id).ns().unwrap_or(Namespace::TypeNS);
         collect_fn(&item.ident, ns, def_id);
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/query.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/query.rs
index 9c97ce34f29..ec90590ada2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/query.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/query.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use crate::metadata::ModChild;
 use crate::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::CodegenFnAttrs;
 use crate::middle::exported_symbols::{ExportedSymbol, SymbolExportInfo};
 use crate::middle::lib_features::LibFeatures;
-use crate::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use crate::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
 use crate::middle::resolve_lifetime::{ObjectLifetimeDefault, Region, ResolveLifetimes};
 use crate::middle::stability::{self, DeprecationEntry};
 use crate::mir;
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet, FxIndexMap, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_data_structures::steal::Steal;
 use rustc_data_structures::svh::Svh;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc;
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/relate.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/relate.rs
index cdb618e030a..b25b4bd4fe3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/relate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/relate.rs
@@ -574,8 +574,8 @@ pub fn super_relate_tys<'tcx, R: TypeRelation<'tcx>>(
 /// it.
 pub fn super_relate_consts<'tcx, R: TypeRelation<'tcx>>(
     relation: &mut R,
-    a: ty::Const<'tcx>,
-    b: ty::Const<'tcx>,
+    mut a: ty::Const<'tcx>,
+    mut b: ty::Const<'tcx>,
 ) -> RelateResult<'tcx, ty::Const<'tcx>> {
     debug!("{}.super_relate_consts(a = {:?}, b = {:?})", relation.tag(), a, b);
     let tcx = relation.tcx();
@@ -596,6 +596,17 @@ pub fn super_relate_consts<'tcx, R: TypeRelation<'tcx>>(
         );
     }
 
+    // HACK(const_generics): We still need to eagerly evaluate consts when
+    // relating them because during `normalize_param_env_or_error`,
+    // we may relate an evaluated constant in a obligation against
+    // an unnormalized (i.e. unevaluated) const in the param-env.
+    // FIXME(generic_const_exprs): Once we always lazily unify unevaluated constants
+    // these `eval` calls can be removed.
+    if !relation.tcx().features().generic_const_exprs {
+        a = a.eval(tcx, relation.param_env());
+        b = b.eval(tcx, relation.param_env());
+    }
+
     // Currently, the values that can be unified are primitive types,
     // and those that derive both `PartialEq` and `Eq`, corresponding
     // to structural-match types.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs
index f73d062ba30..f72e236eda1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 use crate::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::CodegenFnAttrFlags;
 use crate::ty::layout::IntegerExt;
-use crate::ty::query::TyCtxtAt;
 use crate::ty::{
     self, DefIdTree, FallibleTypeFolder, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeFolder, TypeSuperFoldable,
     TypeVisitable,
@@ -821,12 +820,8 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
     /// does copies even when the type actually doesn't satisfy the
     /// full requirements for the `Copy` trait (cc #29149) -- this
     /// winds up being reported as an error during NLL borrow check.
-    pub fn is_copy_modulo_regions(
-        self,
-        tcx_at: TyCtxtAt<'tcx>,
-        param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
-    ) -> bool {
-        self.is_trivially_pure_clone_copy() || tcx_at.is_copy_raw(param_env.and(self))
+    pub fn is_copy_modulo_regions(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> bool {
+        self.is_trivially_pure_clone_copy() || tcx.is_copy_raw(param_env.and(self))
     }
 
     /// Checks whether values of this type `T` have a size known at
@@ -835,8 +830,8 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
     /// over-approximation in generic contexts, where one can have
     /// strange rules like `<T as Foo<'static>>::Bar: Sized` that
     /// actually carry lifetime requirements.
-    pub fn is_sized(self, tcx_at: TyCtxtAt<'tcx>, param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        self.is_trivially_sized(tcx_at.tcx) || tcx_at.is_sized_raw(param_env.and(self))
+    pub fn is_sized(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> bool {
+        self.is_trivially_sized(tcx) || tcx.is_sized_raw(param_env.and(self))
     }
 
     /// Checks whether values of this type `T` implement the `Freeze`
@@ -846,8 +841,8 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
     /// optimization as well as the rules around static values. Note
     /// that the `Freeze` trait is not exposed to end users and is
     /// effectively an implementation detail.
-    pub fn is_freeze(self, tcx_at: TyCtxtAt<'tcx>, param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        self.is_trivially_freeze() || tcx_at.is_freeze_raw(param_env.and(self))
+    pub fn is_freeze(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> bool {
+        self.is_trivially_freeze() || tcx.is_freeze_raw(param_env.and(self))
     }
 
     /// Fast path helper for testing if a type is `Freeze`.
@@ -886,8 +881,8 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
     }
 
     /// Checks whether values of this type `T` implement the `Unpin` trait.
-    pub fn is_unpin(self, tcx_at: TyCtxtAt<'tcx>, param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        self.is_trivially_unpin() || tcx_at.is_unpin_raw(param_env.and(self))
+    pub fn is_unpin(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> bool {
+        self.is_trivially_unpin() || tcx.is_unpin_raw(param_env.and(self))
     }
 
     /// Fast path helper for testing if a type is `Unpin`.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/as_operand.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/as_operand.rs
index e707c373f0d..c8610af7038 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/as_operand.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/as_operand.rs
@@ -153,12 +153,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         if tcx.features().unsized_fn_params {
             let ty = expr.ty;
-            let span = expr.span;
             let param_env = this.param_env;
 
-            if !ty.is_sized(tcx.at(span), param_env) {
+            if !ty.is_sized(tcx, param_env) {
                 // !sized means !copy, so this is an unsized move
-                assert!(!ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx.at(span), param_env));
+                assert!(!ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx, param_env));
 
                 // As described above, detect the case where we are passing a value of unsized
                 // type, and that value is coming from the deref of a box.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
index 5e8ce65daf0..fb1ea9ed300 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'a, 'tcx> for UnsafetyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                     };
                     match borrow_kind {
                         BorrowKind::Shallow | BorrowKind::Shared | BorrowKind::Unique => {
-                            if !ty.is_freeze(self.tcx.at(pat.span), self.param_env) {
+                            if !ty.is_freeze(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
                                 self.requires_unsafe(pat.span, BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField);
                             }
                         }
@@ -457,9 +457,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'a, 'tcx> for UnsafetyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 if visitor.found {
                     match borrow_kind {
                         BorrowKind::Shallow | BorrowKind::Shared | BorrowKind::Unique
-                            if !self.thir[arg]
-                                .ty
-                                .is_freeze(self.tcx.at(self.thir[arg].span), self.param_env) =>
+                            if !self.thir[arg].ty.is_freeze(self.tcx, self.param_env) =>
                         {
                             self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField)
                         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs
index 5984c800d83..a9e5e438cf5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs
@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> MatchVisitor<'_, 'p, 'tcx> {
                                 _ => "aren't",
                             },
                         ),
-                        " else { todo!() }".to_string(),
+                        " else { todo!() }",
                         Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
                     );
                 }
@@ -1004,8 +1004,8 @@ fn maybe_point_at_variant<'a, 'p: 'a, 'tcx: 'a>(
 }
 
 /// Check if a by-value binding is by-value. That is, check if the binding's type is not `Copy`.
-fn is_binding_by_move(cx: &MatchVisitor<'_, '_, '_>, hir_id: HirId, span: Span) -> bool {
-    !cx.typeck_results.node_type(hir_id).is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx.at(span), cx.param_env)
+fn is_binding_by_move(cx: &MatchVisitor<'_, '_, '_>, hir_id: HirId) -> bool {
+    !cx.typeck_results.node_type(hir_id).is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx, cx.param_env)
 }
 
 /// Check that there are no borrow or move conflicts in `binding @ subpat` patterns.
@@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ fn check_borrow_conflicts_in_at_patterns(cx: &MatchVisitor<'_, '_, '_>, pat: &Pa
 
     // Get the binding move, extract the mutability if by-ref.
     let mut_outer = match typeck_results.extract_binding_mode(sess, pat.hir_id, pat.span) {
-        Some(ty::BindByValue(_)) if is_binding_by_move(cx, pat.hir_id, pat.span) => {
+        Some(ty::BindByValue(_)) if is_binding_by_move(cx, pat.hir_id) => {
             // We have `x @ pat` where `x` is by-move. Reject all borrows in `pat`.
             let mut conflicts_ref = Vec::new();
             sub.each_binding(|_, hir_id, span, _| {
@@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ fn check_borrow_conflicts_in_at_patterns(cx: &MatchVisitor<'_, '_, '_>, pat: &Pa
                 (Mutability::Mut, Mutability::Mut) => conflicts_mut_mut.push((span, name)), // 2x `ref mut`.
                 _ => conflicts_mut_ref.push((span, name)), // `ref` + `ref mut` in either direction.
             },
-            Some(ty::BindByValue(_)) if is_binding_by_move(cx, hir_id, span) => {
+            Some(ty::BindByValue(_)) if is_binding_by_move(cx, hir_id) => {
                 conflicts_move.push((span, name)) // `ref mut?` + by-move conflict.
             }
             Some(ty::BindByValue(_)) | None => {} // `ref mut?` + by-copy is fine.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/const_to_pat.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/const_to_pat.rs
index cf8ae776be9..ad12e011621 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/const_to_pat.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/const_to_pat.rs
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ConstToPat<'tcx> {
                 // convert the dereferenced constant to a pattern that is the sub-pattern of the
                 // deref pattern.
                 _ => {
-                    if !pointee_ty.is_sized(tcx.at(span), param_env) {
+                    if !pointee_ty.is_sized(tcx, param_env) {
                         // `tcx.deref_mir_constant()` below will ICE with an unsized type
                         // (except slices, which are handled in a separate arm above).
                         let msg = format!("cannot use unsized non-slice type `{}` in constant patterns", pointee_ty);
@@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ConstToPat<'tcx> {
             ty::Bool | ty::Char | ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_) | ty::FnDef(..) => {
                 PatKind::Constant { value: cv }
             }
-            ty::RawPtr(pointee) if pointee.ty.is_sized(tcx.at(span), param_env) => {
+            ty::RawPtr(pointee) if pointee.ty.is_sized(tcx, param_env) => {
                 PatKind::Constant { value: cv }
             }
             // FIXME: these can have very surprising behaviour where optimization levels or other
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs
index 895af80bd7f..2526522a25c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs
@@ -483,7 +483,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> PatCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // Use `Reveal::All` here because patterns are always monomorphic even if their function
         // isn't.
         let param_env_reveal_all = self.param_env.with_reveal_all_normalized(self.tcx);
-        let substs = self.typeck_results.node_substs(id);
+        // N.B. There is no guarantee that substs collected in typeck results are fully normalized,
+        // so they need to be normalized in order to pass to `Instance::resolve`, which will ICE
+        // if given unnormalized types.
+        let substs = self
+            .tcx
+            .normalize_erasing_regions(param_env_reveal_all, self.typeck_results.node_substs(id));
         let instance = match ty::Instance::resolve(self.tcx, param_env_reveal_all, def_id, substs) {
             Ok(Some(i)) => i,
             Ok(None) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_unsafety.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_unsafety.rs
index 4730be1244b..f8f04214a2c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_unsafety.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_unsafety.rs
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ impl<'tcx> UnsafetyChecker<'_, 'tcx> {
                             } else if !place
                                 .ty(self.body, self.tcx)
                                 .ty
-                                .is_freeze(self.tcx.at(self.source_info.span), self.param_env)
+                                .is_freeze(self.tcx, self.param_env)
                             {
                                 UnsafetyViolationDetails::BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField
                             } else {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop.rs
index 4a9bd9df327..4e451588845 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop.rs
@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> ConstPropagator<'mir, 'tcx> {
         }
         if !rvalue
             .ty(&self.ecx.frame().body.local_decls, *self.ecx.tcx)
-            .is_sized(self.ecx.tcx, self.param_env)
+            .is_sized(*self.ecx.tcx, self.param_env)
         {
             // the interpreter doesn't support unsized locals (only unsized arguments),
             // but rustc does (in a kinda broken way), so we have to skip them here
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop_lint.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop_lint.rs
index 6bddbdb8e6a..479c4e577d4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop_lint.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/const_prop_lint.rs
@@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> ConstPropagator<'mir, 'tcx> {
         }
         if !rvalue
             .ty(&self.ecx.frame().body.local_decls, *self.ecx.tcx)
-            .is_sized(self.ecx.tcx, self.param_env)
+            .is_sized(*self.ecx.tcx, self.param_env)
         {
             // the interpreter doesn't support unsized locals (only unsized arguments),
             // but rustc does (in a kinda broken way), so we have to skip them here
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/deduce_param_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/deduce_param_attrs.rs
index 18352fbf675..28b1c5a4809 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/deduce_param_attrs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/deduce_param_attrs.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::visit::{NonMutatingUseContext, PlaceContext, Visitor};
 use rustc_middle::mir::{Body, Local, Location, Operand, Terminator, TerminatorKind, RETURN_PLACE};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DeducedParamAttrs, ParamEnv, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::config::OptLevel;
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 
 /// A visitor that determines which arguments have been mutated. We can't use the mutability field
 /// on LocalDecl for this because it has no meaning post-optimization.
@@ -232,7 +231,7 @@ pub fn deduced_param_attrs<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) -> &'tcx [Ded
         body.local_decls.iter().skip(1).take(body.arg_count).enumerate().map(
             |(arg_index, local_decl)| DeducedParamAttrs {
                 read_only: !deduce_read_only.mutable_args.contains(arg_index)
-                    && local_decl.ty.is_freeze(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), ParamEnv::reveal_all()),
+                    && local_decl.ty.is_freeze(tcx, ParamEnv::reveal_all()),
             },
         ),
     );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs
index 5c411fa5657..5be2232547b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ mod inline;
 mod instcombine;
 mod lower_intrinsics;
 mod lower_slice_len;
-mod marker;
 mod match_branches;
 mod multiple_return_terminators;
 mod normalize_array_len;
@@ -303,6 +302,7 @@ fn mir_const<'tcx>(
             &simplify::SimplifyCfg::new("initial"),
             &rustc_peek::SanityCheck, // Just a lint
         ],
+        None,
     );
     tcx.alloc_steal_mir(body)
 }
@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@ fn mir_promoted<'tcx>(
             &simplify::SimplifyCfg::new("promote-consts"),
             &coverage::InstrumentCoverage,
         ],
+        Some(MirPhase::Analysis(AnalysisPhase::Initial)),
     );
 
     let promoted = promote_pass.promoted_fragments.into_inner();
@@ -409,10 +410,8 @@ fn inner_mir_for_ctfe(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def: ty::WithOptConstParam<LocalDefId>) -
             pm::run_passes(
                 tcx,
                 &mut body,
-                &[
-                    &const_prop::ConstProp,
-                    &marker::PhaseChange(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized)),
-                ],
+                &[&const_prop::ConstProp],
+                Some(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized)),
             );
         }
     }
@@ -474,6 +473,7 @@ fn run_analysis_to_runtime_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>
                 &remove_uninit_drops::RemoveUninitDrops,
                 &simplify::SimplifyCfg::new("remove-false-edges"),
             ],
+            None,
         );
         check_consts::post_drop_elaboration::check_live_drops(tcx, &body); // FIXME: make this a MIR lint
     }
@@ -498,10 +498,9 @@ fn run_analysis_cleanup_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
         &cleanup_post_borrowck::CleanupNonCodegenStatements,
         &simplify::SimplifyCfg::new("early-opt"),
         &deref_separator::Derefer,
-        &marker::PhaseChange(MirPhase::Analysis(AnalysisPhase::PostCleanup)),
     ];
 
-    pm::run_passes(tcx, body, passes);
+    pm::run_passes(tcx, body, passes, Some(MirPhase::Analysis(AnalysisPhase::PostCleanup)));
 }
 
 /// Returns the sequence of passes that lowers analysis to runtime MIR.
@@ -526,9 +525,8 @@ fn run_runtime_lowering_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
         // CTFE support for aggregates.
         &deaggregator::Deaggregator,
         &Lint(const_prop_lint::ConstProp),
-        &marker::PhaseChange(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Initial)),
     ];
-    pm::run_passes_no_validate(tcx, body, passes);
+    pm::run_passes_no_validate(tcx, body, passes, Some(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Initial)));
 }
 
 /// Returns the sequence of passes that do the initial cleanup of runtime MIR.
@@ -537,10 +535,9 @@ fn run_runtime_cleanup_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
         &elaborate_box_derefs::ElaborateBoxDerefs,
         &lower_intrinsics::LowerIntrinsics,
         &simplify::SimplifyCfg::new("elaborate-drops"),
-        &marker::PhaseChange(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::PostCleanup)),
     ];
 
-    pm::run_passes(tcx, body, passes);
+    pm::run_passes(tcx, body, passes, Some(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::PostCleanup)));
 }
 
 fn run_optimization_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
@@ -591,10 +588,10 @@ fn run_optimization_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
             &deduplicate_blocks::DeduplicateBlocks,
             // Some cleanup necessary at least for LLVM and potentially other codegen backends.
             &add_call_guards::CriticalCallEdges,
-            &marker::PhaseChange(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized)),
             // Dump the end result for testing and debugging purposes.
             &dump_mir::Marker("PreCodegen"),
         ],
+        Some(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized)),
     );
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/marker.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/marker.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 06819fc1d37..00000000000
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/marker.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-use std::borrow::Cow;
-
-use crate::MirPass;
-use rustc_middle::mir::{Body, MirPhase};
-use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
-
-/// Changes the MIR phase without changing the MIR itself.
-pub struct PhaseChange(pub MirPhase);
-
-impl<'tcx> MirPass<'tcx> for PhaseChange {
-    fn phase_change(&self) -> Option<MirPhase> {
-        Some(self.0)
-    }
-
-    fn name(&self) -> Cow<'_, str> {
-        Cow::from(format!("PhaseChange-{:?}", self.0))
-    }
-
-    fn run_pass(&self, _: TyCtxt<'tcx>, _body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {}
-}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/pass_manager.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/pass_manager.rs
index 67dae71468f..230c6a7cb4b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/pass_manager.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/pass_manager.rs
@@ -66,10 +66,6 @@ where
     fn run_pass(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
         self.1.run_pass(tcx, body)
     }
-
-    fn phase_change(&self) -> Option<MirPhase> {
-        self.1.phase_change()
-    }
 }
 
 /// Run the sequence of passes without validating the MIR after each pass. The MIR is still
@@ -78,23 +74,28 @@ pub fn run_passes_no_validate<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     body: &mut Body<'tcx>,
     passes: &[&dyn MirPass<'tcx>],
+    phase_change: Option<MirPhase>,
 ) {
-    run_passes_inner(tcx, body, passes, false);
+    run_passes_inner(tcx, body, passes, phase_change, false);
 }
 
-pub fn run_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>, passes: &[&dyn MirPass<'tcx>]) {
-    run_passes_inner(tcx, body, passes, true);
+/// The optional `phase_change` is applied after executing all the passes, if present
+pub fn run_passes<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    body: &mut Body<'tcx>,
+    passes: &[&dyn MirPass<'tcx>],
+    phase_change: Option<MirPhase>,
+) {
+    run_passes_inner(tcx, body, passes, phase_change, true);
 }
 
 fn run_passes_inner<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     body: &mut Body<'tcx>,
     passes: &[&dyn MirPass<'tcx>],
+    phase_change: Option<MirPhase>,
     validate_each: bool,
 ) {
-    let start_phase = body.phase;
-    let mut cnt = 0;
-
     let validate = validate_each & tcx.sess.opts.unstable_opts.validate_mir;
     let overridden_passes = &tcx.sess.opts.unstable_opts.mir_enable_passes;
     trace!(?overridden_passes);
@@ -102,7 +103,6 @@ fn run_passes_inner<'tcx>(
     for pass in passes {
         let name = pass.name();
 
-        // Gather information about what we should be doing for this pass
         let overridden =
             overridden_passes.iter().rev().find(|(s, _)| s == &*name).map(|(_name, polarity)| {
                 trace!(
@@ -112,32 +112,44 @@ fn run_passes_inner<'tcx>(
                 );
                 *polarity
             });
-        let is_enabled = overridden.unwrap_or_else(|| pass.is_enabled(&tcx.sess));
-        let new_phase = pass.phase_change();
-        let dump_enabled = (is_enabled && pass.is_mir_dump_enabled()) || new_phase.is_some();
-        let validate = (validate && is_enabled)
-            || new_phase == Some(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized));
+        if !overridden.unwrap_or_else(|| pass.is_enabled(&tcx.sess)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        let dump_enabled = pass.is_mir_dump_enabled();
 
         if dump_enabled {
-            dump_mir(tcx, body, start_phase, &name, cnt, false);
-        }
-        if is_enabled {
-            pass.run_pass(tcx, body);
+            dump_mir_for_pass(tcx, body, &name, false);
         }
-        if dump_enabled {
-            dump_mir(tcx, body, start_phase, &name, cnt, true);
-            cnt += 1;
+        if validate {
+            validate_body(tcx, body, format!("before pass {}", name));
         }
-        if let Some(new_phase) = pass.phase_change() {
-            if body.phase >= new_phase {
-                panic!("Invalid MIR phase transition from {:?} to {:?}", body.phase, new_phase);
-            }
 
-            body.phase = new_phase;
+        pass.run_pass(tcx, body);
+
+        if dump_enabled {
+            dump_mir_for_pass(tcx, body, &name, true);
         }
         if validate {
             validate_body(tcx, body, format!("after pass {}", name));
         }
+
+        body.pass_count += 1;
+    }
+
+    if let Some(new_phase) = phase_change {
+        if body.phase >= new_phase {
+            panic!("Invalid MIR phase transition from {:?} to {:?}", body.phase, new_phase);
+        }
+
+        body.phase = new_phase;
+
+        dump_mir_for_phase_change(tcx, body);
+        if validate || new_phase == MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized) {
+            validate_body(tcx, body, format!("after phase change to {}", new_phase));
+        }
+
+        body.pass_count = 1;
     }
 }
 
@@ -145,22 +157,33 @@ pub fn validate_body<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>, when: Strin
     validate::Validator { when, mir_phase: body.phase }.run_pass(tcx, body);
 }
 
-pub fn dump_mir<'tcx>(
+pub fn dump_mir_for_pass<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     body: &Body<'tcx>,
-    phase: MirPhase,
     pass_name: &str,
-    cnt: usize,
     is_after: bool,
 ) {
-    let phase_index = phase.phase_index();
+    let phase_index = body.phase.phase_index();
 
     mir::dump_mir(
         tcx,
-        Some(&format_args!("{:03}-{:03}", phase_index, cnt)),
+        Some(&format_args!("{:03}-{:03}", phase_index, body.pass_count)),
         pass_name,
         if is_after { &"after" } else { &"before" },
         body,
         |_, _| Ok(()),
     );
 }
+
+pub fn dump_mir_for_phase_change<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &Body<'tcx>) {
+    let phase_index = body.phase.phase_index();
+
+    mir::dump_mir(
+        tcx,
+        Some(&format_args!("{:03}-000", phase_index)),
+        &format!("{}", body.phase),
+        &"after",
+        body,
+        |_, _| Ok(()),
+    )
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs
index 6ca58ee458c..4e8798b7a55 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use std::iter;
 
 use crate::util::expand_aggregate;
 use crate::{
-    abort_unwinding_calls, add_call_guards, add_moves_for_packed_drops, deref_separator, marker,
+    abort_unwinding_calls, add_call_guards, add_moves_for_packed_drops, deref_separator,
     pass_manager as pm, remove_noop_landing_pads, simplify,
 };
 use rustc_middle::mir::patch::MirPatch;
@@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ fn make_shim<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, instance: ty::InstanceDef<'tcx>) -> Body<'
             &simplify::SimplifyCfg::new("make_shim"),
             &add_call_guards::CriticalCallEdges,
             &abort_unwinding_calls::AbortUnwindingCalls,
-            &marker::PhaseChange(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized)),
         ],
+        Some(MirPhase::Runtime(RuntimePhase::Optimized)),
     );
 
     debug!("make_shim({:?}) = {:?}", instance, result);
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ fn build_clone_shim<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId, self_ty: Ty<'tcx>) -
     let param_env = tcx.param_env(def_id);
 
     let mut builder = CloneShimBuilder::new(tcx, def_id, self_ty);
-    let is_copy = self_ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx.at(builder.span), param_env);
+    let is_copy = self_ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx, param_env);
 
     let dest = Place::return_place();
     let src = tcx.mk_place_deref(Place::from(Local::new(1 + 0)));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs b/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs
index 5cd7a7f760f..a71218e6997 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs
@@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@ fn find_vtable_types_for_unsizing<'tcx>(
     let ptr_vtable = |inner_source: Ty<'tcx>, inner_target: Ty<'tcx>| {
         let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all();
         let type_has_metadata = |ty: Ty<'tcx>| -> bool {
-            if ty.is_sized(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), param_env) {
+            if ty.is_sized(tcx, param_env) {
                 return false;
             }
             let tail = tcx.struct_tail_erasing_lifetimes(ty, param_env);
@@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@ struct RootCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
 
 impl<'v> RootCollector<'_, 'v> {
     fn process_item(&mut self, id: hir::ItemId) {
-        match self.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id) {
+        match self.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id) {
             DefKind::Enum | DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Union => {
                 let item = self.tcx.hir().item(id);
                 match item.kind {
@@ -1203,12 +1203,14 @@ impl<'v> RootCollector<'_, 'v> {
                             if self.mode == MonoItemCollectionMode::Eager {
                                 debug!(
                                     "RootCollector: ADT drop-glue for {}",
-                                    self.tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id())
+                                    self.tcx.def_path_str(item.owner_id.to_def_id())
                                 );
 
-                                let ty =
-                                    Instance::new(item.def_id.to_def_id(), InternalSubsts::empty())
-                                        .ty(self.tcx, ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all());
+                                let ty = Instance::new(
+                                    item.owner_id.to_def_id(),
+                                    InternalSubsts::empty(),
+                                )
+                                .ty(self.tcx, ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all());
                                 visit_drop_use(self.tcx, ty, true, DUMMY_SP, self.output);
                             }
                         }
@@ -1219,23 +1221,23 @@ impl<'v> RootCollector<'_, 'v> {
             DefKind::GlobalAsm => {
                 debug!(
                     "RootCollector: ItemKind::GlobalAsm({})",
-                    self.tcx.def_path_str(id.def_id.to_def_id())
+                    self.tcx.def_path_str(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
                 );
                 self.output.push(dummy_spanned(MonoItem::GlobalAsm(id)));
             }
             DefKind::Static(..) => {
                 debug!(
                     "RootCollector: ItemKind::Static({})",
-                    self.tcx.def_path_str(id.def_id.to_def_id())
+                    self.tcx.def_path_str(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
                 );
-                self.output.push(dummy_spanned(MonoItem::Static(id.def_id.to_def_id())));
+                self.output.push(dummy_spanned(MonoItem::Static(id.owner_id.to_def_id())));
             }
             DefKind::Const => {
                 // const items only generate mono items if they are
                 // actually used somewhere. Just declaring them is insufficient.
 
                 // but even just declaring them must collect the items they refer to
-                if let Ok(val) = self.tcx.const_eval_poly(id.def_id.to_def_id()) {
+                if let Ok(val) = self.tcx.const_eval_poly(id.owner_id.to_def_id()) {
                     collect_const_value(self.tcx, val, &mut self.output);
                 }
             }
@@ -1246,15 +1248,15 @@ impl<'v> RootCollector<'_, 'v> {
                 }
             }
             DefKind::Fn => {
-                self.push_if_root(id.def_id.def_id);
+                self.push_if_root(id.owner_id.def_id);
             }
             _ => {}
         }
     }
 
     fn process_impl_item(&mut self, id: hir::ImplItemId) {
-        if matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::AssocFn) {
-            self.push_if_root(id.def_id.def_id);
+        if matches!(self.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::AssocFn) {
+            self.push_if_root(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
     }
 
@@ -1352,13 +1354,13 @@ fn create_mono_items_for_default_impls<'tcx>(
 
             debug!(
                 "create_mono_items_for_default_impls(item={})",
-                tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id())
+                tcx.def_path_str(item.owner_id.to_def_id())
             );
 
-            if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id) {
+            if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id) {
                 let param_env = ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all();
                 let trait_ref = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, trait_ref);
-                let overridden_methods = tcx.impl_item_implementor_ids(item.def_id);
+                let overridden_methods = tcx.impl_item_implementor_ids(item.owner_id);
                 for method in tcx.provided_trait_methods(trait_ref.def_id) {
                     if overridden_methods.contains_key(&method.def_id) {
                         continue;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/partitioning/default.rs b/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/partitioning/default.rs
index 15276569c32..29009c48050 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/partitioning/default.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/partitioning/default.rs
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ fn characteristic_def_id_of_mono_item<'tcx>(
             Some(def_id)
         }
         MonoItem::Static(def_id) => Some(def_id),
-        MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => Some(item_id.def_id.to_def_id()),
+        MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => Some(item_id.owner_id.to_def_id()),
     }
 }
 
@@ -411,9 +411,9 @@ fn mono_item_visibility<'tcx>(
             };
         }
         MonoItem::GlobalAsm(item_id) => {
-            return if tcx.is_reachable_non_generic(item_id.def_id) {
+            return if tcx.is_reachable_non_generic(item_id.owner_id) {
                 *can_be_internalized = false;
-                default_visibility(tcx, item_id.def_id.to_def_id(), false)
+                default_visibility(tcx, item_id.owner_id.to_def_id(), false)
             } else {
                 Visibility::Hidden
             };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
index ca216b1cd10..a781748efc5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
@@ -2112,6 +2112,8 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             // HACK: This is needed so we can detect whether we're inside a macro,
             // where regular assumptions about what tokens can follow other tokens
             // don't necessarily apply.
+            && self.may_recover()
+            // FIXME(Nilstrieb): Remove this check once `may_recover` actually stops recovery
             && self.subparser_name.is_none()
         {
             // It is likely that the closure body is a block but where the
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
index 89c24920f85..5fe29062b85 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
@@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ macro_rules! maybe_recover_from_interpolated_ty_qpath {
     };
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum Recovery {
+    Allowed,
+    Forbidden,
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct Parser<'a> {
     pub sess: &'a ParseSess,
@@ -152,12 +158,15 @@ pub struct Parser<'a> {
     /// This allows us to recover when the user forget to add braces around
     /// multiple statements in the closure body.
     pub current_closure: Option<ClosureSpans>,
+    /// Whether the parser is allowed to do recovery.
+    /// This is disabled when parsing macro arguments, see #103534
+    pub recovery: Recovery,
 }
 
-// This type is used a lot, e.g. it's cloned when matching many declarative macro rules. Make sure
+// This type is used a lot, e.g. it's cloned when matching many declarative macro rules with nonterminals. Make sure
 // it doesn't unintentionally get bigger.
 #[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "64"))]
-rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size!(Parser<'_>, 328);
+rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size!(Parser<'_>, 336);
 
 /// Stores span information about a closure.
 #[derive(Clone)]
@@ -483,6 +492,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 inner_attr_ranges: Default::default(),
             },
             current_closure: None,
+            recovery: Recovery::Allowed,
         };
 
         // Make parser point to the first token.
@@ -491,6 +501,22 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         parser
     }
 
+    pub fn forbid_recovery(mut self) -> Self {
+        self.recovery = Recovery::Forbidden;
+        self
+    }
+
+    /// Whether the parser is allowed to recover from broken code.
+    ///
+    /// If this returns false, recovering broken code into valid code (especially if this recovery does lookahead)
+    /// is not allowed. All recovery done by the parser must be gated behind this check.
+    ///
+    /// Technically, this only needs to restrict eager recovery by doing lookahead at more tokens.
+    /// But making the distinction is very subtle, and simply forbidding all recovery is a lot simpler to uphold.
+    fn may_recover(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(self.recovery, Recovery::Allowed)
+    }
+
     pub fn unexpected<T>(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, T> {
         match self.expect_one_of(&[], &[]) {
             Err(e) => Err(e),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
index a61e77b7c3b..12753c6785c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
@@ -553,39 +553,46 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         match stmt.kind {
             // Expression without semicolon.
             StmtKind::Expr(ref mut expr)
-                if self.token != token::Eof && classify::expr_requires_semi_to_be_stmt(expr) =>
-            {
+                if self.token != token::Eof && classify::expr_requires_semi_to_be_stmt(expr) => {
                 // Just check for errors and recover; do not eat semicolon yet.
-                if let Err(mut e) =
-                    self.expect_one_of(&[], &[token::Semi, token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace)])
-                {
-                    if let TokenKind::DocComment(..) = self.token.kind {
-                        if let Ok(snippet) = self.span_to_snippet(self.token.span) {
-                            let sp = self.token.span;
-                            let marker = &snippet[..3];
-                            let (comment_marker, doc_comment_marker) = marker.split_at(2);
-
-                            e.span_suggestion(
-                                sp.with_hi(sp.lo() + BytePos(marker.len() as u32)),
-                                &format!(
-                                    "add a space before `{}` to use a regular comment",
-                                    doc_comment_marker,
-                                ),
-                                format!("{} {}", comment_marker, doc_comment_marker),
-                                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                            );
+                // `expect_one_of` returns PResult<'a, bool /* recovered */>
+                let replace_with_err =
+                    match self.expect_one_of(&[], &[token::Semi, token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Brace)]) {
+                    // Recover from parser, skip type error to avoid extra errors.
+                    Ok(true) => true,
+                    Err(mut e) => {
+                        if let TokenKind::DocComment(..) = self.token.kind &&
+                            let Ok(snippet) = self.span_to_snippet(self.token.span) {
+                                let sp = self.token.span;
+                                let marker = &snippet[..3];
+                                let (comment_marker, doc_comment_marker) = marker.split_at(2);
+
+                                e.span_suggestion(
+                                    sp.with_hi(sp.lo() + BytePos(marker.len() as u32)),
+                                    &format!(
+                                        "add a space before `{}` to use a regular comment",
+                                        doc_comment_marker,
+                                    ),
+                                    format!("{} {}", comment_marker, doc_comment_marker),
+                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                                );
                         }
-                    }
-                    if let Err(mut e) =
-                        self.check_mistyped_turbofish_with_multiple_type_params(e, expr)
-                    {
-                        if recover.no() {
-                            return Err(e);
+
+                        if let Err(mut e) =
+                            self.check_mistyped_turbofish_with_multiple_type_params(e, expr)
+                        {
+                            if recover.no() {
+                                return Err(e);
+                            }
+                            e.emit();
+                            self.recover_stmt();
                         }
-                        e.emit();
-                        self.recover_stmt();
+                        true
                     }
-                    // Don't complain about type errors in body tail after parse error (#57383).
+                    _ => false
+                };
+                if replace_with_err {
+                    // We already emitted an error, so don't emit another type error
                     let sp = expr.span.to(self.prev_token.span);
                     *expr = self.mk_expr_err(sp);
                 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
index b19e85427e7..27a57adf964 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
@@ -2062,7 +2062,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
         // so this lets us continue to run them while maintaining backwards compatibility.
         // In the long run, the checks should be harmonized.
         if let ItemKind::Macro(ref macro_def, _) = item.kind {
-            let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+            let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
             if macro_def.macro_rules && !self.tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::macro_export) {
                 check_non_exported_macro_for_invalid_attrs(self.tcx, item);
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs
index 6a97ad3fe86..753d01f46ca 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::{Node, PatKind, TyKind};
 use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::CodegenFnAttrFlags;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevel;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::Level;
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::lint;
@@ -280,8 +280,8 @@ impl<'tcx> MarkSymbolVisitor<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn visit_node(&mut self, node: Node<'tcx>) {
-        if let Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { def_id, .. }) = node
-            && self.should_ignore_item(def_id.to_def_id())
+        if let Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { owner_id, .. }) = node
+            && self.should_ignore_item(owner_id.to_def_id())
         {
             return;
         }
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MarkSymbolVisitor<'tcx> {
         match node {
             Node::Item(item) => match item.kind {
                 hir::ItemKind::Struct(..) | hir::ItemKind::Union(..) => {
-                    let def = self.tcx.adt_def(item.def_id);
+                    let def = self.tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id);
                     self.repr_has_repr_c = def.repr().c();
                     self.repr_has_repr_simd = def.repr().simd();
 
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MarkSymbolVisitor<'tcx> {
                 intravisit::walk_trait_item(self, trait_item);
             }
             Node::ImplItem(impl_item) => {
-                let item = self.tcx.local_parent(impl_item.def_id.def_id);
+                let item = self.tcx.local_parent(impl_item.owner_id.def_id);
                 if self.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item).is_none() {
                     //// If it's a type whose items are live, then it's live, too.
                     //// This is done to handle the case where, for example, the static
@@ -517,10 +517,10 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(
 ) {
     let allow_dead_code = has_allow_dead_code_or_lang_attr(tcx, id.hir_id());
     if allow_dead_code {
-        worklist.push(id.def_id.def_id);
+        worklist.push(id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
-    match tcx.def_kind(id.def_id) {
+    match tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id) {
         DefKind::Enum => {
             let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
             if let hir::ItemKind::Enum(ref enum_def, _) = item.kind {
@@ -540,15 +540,15 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(
             }
         }
         DefKind::Impl => {
-            let of_trait = tcx.impl_trait_ref(id.def_id);
+            let of_trait = tcx.impl_trait_ref(id.owner_id);
 
             if of_trait.is_some() {
-                worklist.push(id.def_id.def_id);
+                worklist.push(id.owner_id.def_id);
             }
 
             // get DefIds from another query
             let local_def_ids = tcx
-                .associated_item_def_ids(id.def_id)
+                .associated_item_def_ids(id.owner_id)
                 .iter()
                 .filter_map(|def_id| def_id.as_local());
 
@@ -566,12 +566,12 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(
             if let hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref variant_data, _) = item.kind
                 && let Some(ctor_hir_id) = variant_data.ctor_hir_id()
             {
-                struct_constructors.insert(tcx.hir().local_def_id(ctor_hir_id), item.def_id.def_id);
+                struct_constructors.insert(tcx.hir().local_def_id(ctor_hir_id), item.owner_id.def_id);
             }
         }
         DefKind::GlobalAsm => {
             // global_asm! is always live.
-            worklist.push(id.def_id.def_id);
+            worklist.push(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
         _ => {}
     }
@@ -579,12 +579,12 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(
 
 fn check_trait_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, worklist: &mut Vec<LocalDefId>, id: hir::TraitItemId) {
     use hir::TraitItemKind::{Const, Fn};
-    if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::AssocConst | DefKind::AssocFn) {
+    if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::AssocConst | DefKind::AssocFn) {
         let trait_item = tcx.hir().trait_item(id);
         if matches!(trait_item.kind, Const(_, Some(_)) | Fn(_, hir::TraitFn::Provided(_)))
             && has_allow_dead_code_or_lang_attr(tcx, trait_item.hir_id())
         {
-            worklist.push(trait_item.def_id.def_id);
+            worklist.push(trait_item.owner_id.def_id);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -594,23 +594,23 @@ fn check_foreign_item<'tcx>(
     worklist: &mut Vec<LocalDefId>,
     id: hir::ForeignItemId,
 ) {
-    if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Static(_) | DefKind::Fn)
+    if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Static(_) | DefKind::Fn)
         && has_allow_dead_code_or_lang_attr(tcx, id.hir_id())
     {
-        worklist.push(id.def_id.def_id);
+        worklist.push(id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 }
 
 fn create_and_seed_worklist<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
 ) -> (Vec<LocalDefId>, FxHashMap<LocalDefId, LocalDefId>) {
-    let access_levels = &tcx.privacy_access_levels(());
+    let effective_visibilities = &tcx.effective_visibilities(());
     // see `MarkSymbolVisitor::struct_constructors`
     let mut struct_constructors = Default::default();
-    let mut worklist = access_levels
+    let mut worklist = effective_visibilities
         .iter()
         .filter_map(|(&id, effective_vis)| {
-            effective_vis.is_public_at_level(AccessLevel::Reachable).then_some(id)
+            effective_vis.is_public_at_level(Level::Reachable).then_some(id)
         })
         // Seed entry point
         .chain(tcx.entry_fn(()).and_then(|(def_id, _)| def_id.as_local()))
@@ -861,19 +861,19 @@ fn check_mod_deathness(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module: LocalDefId) {
     let module_items = tcx.hir_module_items(module);
 
     for item in module_items.items() {
-        if !live_symbols.contains(&item.def_id.def_id) {
-            let parent = tcx.local_parent(item.def_id.def_id);
+        if !live_symbols.contains(&item.owner_id.def_id) {
+            let parent = tcx.local_parent(item.owner_id.def_id);
             if parent != module && !live_symbols.contains(&parent) {
                 // We already have diagnosed something.
                 continue;
             }
-            visitor.check_definition(item.def_id.def_id);
+            visitor.check_definition(item.owner_id.def_id);
             continue;
         }
 
-        let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(item.def_id);
+        let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(item.owner_id);
         if let DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Union | DefKind::Enum = def_kind {
-            let adt = tcx.adt_def(item.def_id);
+            let adt = tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id);
             let mut dead_variants = Vec::new();
 
             for variant in adt.variants() {
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ fn check_mod_deathness(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module: LocalDefId) {
             }
 
             visitor.warn_dead_fields_and_variants(
-                item.def_id.def_id,
+                item.owner_id.def_id,
                 "constructed",
                 dead_variants,
                 false,
@@ -926,11 +926,11 @@ fn check_mod_deathness(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module: LocalDefId) {
     }
 
     for impl_item in module_items.impl_items() {
-        visitor.check_definition(impl_item.def_id.def_id);
+        visitor.check_definition(impl_item.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     for foreign_item in module_items.foreign_items() {
-        visitor.check_definition(foreign_item.def_id.def_id);
+        visitor.check_definition(foreign_item.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     // We do not warn trait items.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/diagnostic_items.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/diagnostic_items.rs
index 3f991cf6572..a72056e00b1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/diagnostic_items.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/diagnostic_items.rs
@@ -73,19 +73,19 @@ fn diagnostic_items<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, cnum: CrateNum) -> DiagnosticItems
     let crate_items = tcx.hir_crate_items(());
 
     for id in crate_items.items() {
-        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.def_id.def_id);
+        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     for id in crate_items.trait_items() {
-        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.def_id.def_id);
+        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     for id in crate_items.impl_items() {
-        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.def_id.def_id);
+        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     for id in crate_items.foreign_items() {
-        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.def_id.def_id);
+        observe_item(tcx, &mut diagnostic_items, id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
     diagnostic_items
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs
index 38a259ca884..5885f45ae45 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ fn entry_point_type(ctxt: &EntryContext<'_>, id: ItemId, at_root: bool) -> Entry
     } else if ctxt.tcx.sess.contains_name(attrs, sym::rustc_main) {
         EntryPointType::RustcMainAttr
     } else {
-        if let Some(name) = ctxt.tcx.opt_item_name(id.def_id.to_def_id())
+        if let Some(name) = ctxt.tcx.opt_item_name(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
             && name == sym::main {
             if at_root {
                 // This is a top-level function so can be `main`.
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ fn attr_span_by_symbol(ctxt: &EntryContext<'_>, id: ItemId, sym: Symbol) -> Opti
 }
 
 fn find_item(id: ItemId, ctxt: &mut EntryContext<'_>) {
-    let at_root = ctxt.tcx.opt_local_parent(id.def_id.def_id) == Some(CRATE_DEF_ID);
+    let at_root = ctxt.tcx.opt_local_parent(id.owner_id.def_id) == Some(CRATE_DEF_ID);
 
     match entry_point_type(ctxt, id, at_root) {
         EntryPointType::None => {
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ fn find_item(id: ItemId, ctxt: &mut EntryContext<'_>) {
                 ctxt.tcx.sess.emit_err(AttrOnlyOnMain { span, attr: sym::unix_sigpipe });
             }
         }
-        _ if !matches!(ctxt.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Fn) => {
+        _ if !matches!(ctxt.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Fn) => {
             for attr in [sym::start, sym::rustc_main] {
                 if let Some(span) = attr_span_by_symbol(ctxt, id, attr) {
                     ctxt.tcx.sess.emit_err(AttrOnlyInFunctions { span, attr });
@@ -102,16 +102,16 @@ fn find_item(id: ItemId, ctxt: &mut EntryContext<'_>) {
             if let Some(span) = attr_span_by_symbol(ctxt, id, sym::unix_sigpipe) {
                 ctxt.tcx.sess.emit_err(AttrOnlyOnRootMain { span, attr: sym::unix_sigpipe });
             }
-            ctxt.non_main_fns.push(ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.def_id));
+            ctxt.non_main_fns.push(ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.owner_id));
         }
         EntryPointType::RustcMainAttr => {
             if ctxt.attr_main_fn.is_none() {
-                ctxt.attr_main_fn = Some((id.def_id.def_id, ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.def_id)));
+                ctxt.attr_main_fn = Some((id.owner_id.def_id, ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.owner_id)));
             } else {
                 ctxt.tcx.sess.emit_err(MultipleRustcMain {
-                    span: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    span: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     first: ctxt.attr_main_fn.unwrap().1,
-                    additional: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    additional: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                 });
             }
         }
@@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ fn find_item(id: ItemId, ctxt: &mut EntryContext<'_>) {
                 ctxt.tcx.sess.emit_err(AttrOnlyOnMain { span, attr: sym::unix_sigpipe });
             }
             if ctxt.start_fn.is_none() {
-                ctxt.start_fn = Some((id.def_id.def_id, ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.def_id)));
+                ctxt.start_fn = Some((id.owner_id.def_id, ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.owner_id)));
             } else {
                 ctxt.tcx.sess.emit_err(MultipleStartFunctions {
-                    span: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.def_id),
-                    labeled: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    span: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.owner_id),
+                    labeled: ctxt.tcx.def_span(id.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     previous: ctxt.start_fn.unwrap().1,
                 });
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/hir_id_validator.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/hir_id_validator.rs
index 3ee8c8bcb1d..88bb39debb1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/hir_id_validator.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/hir_id_validator.rs
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> intravisit::Visitor<'hir> for HirIdValidator<'a, 'hir> {
 
     fn visit_item(&mut self, i: &'hir hir::Item<'hir>) {
         let mut inner_visitor = self.new_visitor(self.hir_map);
-        inner_visitor.check(i.def_id, |this| intravisit::walk_item(this, i));
+        inner_visitor.check(i.owner_id, |this| intravisit::walk_item(this, i));
     }
 
     fn visit_id(&mut self, hir_id: HirId) {
@@ -148,16 +148,16 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> intravisit::Visitor<'hir> for HirIdValidator<'a, 'hir> {
 
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, i: &'hir hir::ForeignItem<'hir>) {
         let mut inner_visitor = self.new_visitor(self.hir_map);
-        inner_visitor.check(i.def_id, |this| intravisit::walk_foreign_item(this, i));
+        inner_visitor.check(i.owner_id, |this| intravisit::walk_foreign_item(this, i));
     }
 
     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, i: &'hir hir::TraitItem<'hir>) {
         let mut inner_visitor = self.new_visitor(self.hir_map);
-        inner_visitor.check(i.def_id, |this| intravisit::walk_trait_item(this, i));
+        inner_visitor.check(i.owner_id, |this| intravisit::walk_trait_item(this, i));
     }
 
     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, i: &'hir hir::ImplItem<'hir>) {
         let mut inner_visitor = self.new_visitor(self.hir_map);
-        inner_visitor.check(i.def_id, |this| intravisit::walk_impl_item(this, i));
+        inner_visitor.check(i.owner_id, |this| intravisit::walk_impl_item(this, i));
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/lang_items.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/lang_items.rs
index 71b0735192a..df811be2a7e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/lang_items.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/lang_items.rs
@@ -217,9 +217,9 @@ fn get_lang_items(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) -> LanguageItems {
     let crate_items = tcx.hir_crate_items(());
 
     for id in crate_items.items() {
-        collector.check_for_lang(Target::from_def_kind(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id)), id.hir_id());
+        collector.check_for_lang(Target::from_def_kind(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id)), id.hir_id());
 
-        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Enum) {
+        if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Enum) {
             let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
             if let hir::ItemKind::Enum(def, ..) = &item.kind {
                 for variant in def.variants {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/layout_test.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/layout_test.rs
index c1085094962..5322baee747 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/layout_test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/layout_test.rs
@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ pub fn test_layout(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
         // if the `rustc_attrs` feature is not enabled, don't bother testing layout
         for id in tcx.hir().items() {
             if matches!(
-                tcx.def_kind(id.def_id),
+                tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id),
                 DefKind::TyAlias | DefKind::Enum | DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Union
             ) {
-                for attr in tcx.get_attrs(id.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_layout) {
-                    dump_layout_of(tcx, id.def_id.def_id, attr);
+                for attr in tcx.get_attrs(id.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_layout) {
+                    dump_layout_of(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id, attr);
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/reachable.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/reachable.rs
index 0f2879c1eff..10d5fc5d671 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/reachable.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/reachable.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::Node;
 use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::{CodegenFnAttrFlags, CodegenFnAttrs};
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::{self, AccessLevel};
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::{self, Level};
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::config::CrateType;
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ fn item_might_be_inlined(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>, attrs: &CodegenF
     match item.kind {
         hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, ..) if sig.header.is_const() => true,
         hir::ItemKind::Impl { .. } | hir::ItemKind::Fn(..) => {
-            let generics = tcx.generics_of(item.def_id);
+            let generics = tcx.generics_of(item.owner_id);
             generics.requires_monomorphization(tcx)
         }
         _ => false,
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ fn method_might_be_inlined(
     impl_src: LocalDefId,
 ) -> bool {
     let codegen_fn_attrs = tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(impl_item.hir_id().owner.to_def_id());
-    let generics = tcx.generics_of(impl_item.def_id);
+    let generics = tcx.generics_of(impl_item.owner_id);
     if codegen_fn_attrs.requests_inline() || generics.requires_monomorphization(tcx) {
         return true;
     }
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ReachableContext<'tcx> {
                         if item_might_be_inlined(
                             self.tcx,
                             &item,
-                            self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(item.def_id),
+                            self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(item.owner_id),
                         ) {
                             self.visit_nested_body(body);
                         }
@@ -303,13 +303,13 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     id: hir::ItemId,
     worklist: &mut Vec<LocalDefId>,
-    access_levels: &privacy::AccessLevels,
+    effective_visibilities: &privacy::EffectiveVisibilities,
 ) {
-    if has_custom_linkage(tcx, id.def_id.def_id) {
-        worklist.push(id.def_id.def_id);
+    if has_custom_linkage(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id) {
+        worklist.push(id.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 
-    if !matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Impl) {
+    if !matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Impl) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -318,8 +318,8 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(
     if let hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(ref trait_ref), ref items, .. }) =
         item.kind
     {
-        if !access_levels.is_reachable(item.def_id.def_id) {
-            worklist.extend(items.iter().map(|ii_ref| ii_ref.id.def_id.def_id));
+        if !effective_visibilities.is_reachable(item.owner_id.def_id) {
+            worklist.extend(items.iter().map(|ii_ref| ii_ref.id.owner_id.def_id));
 
             let Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, trait_def_id) = trait_ref.path.res else {
                 unreachable!();
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ fn has_custom_linkage<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> bool {
 }
 
 fn reachable_set<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, (): ()) -> FxHashSet<LocalDefId> {
-    let access_levels = &tcx.privacy_access_levels(());
+    let effective_visibilities = &tcx.effective_visibilities(());
 
     let any_library =
         tcx.sess.crate_types().iter().any(|ty| {
@@ -373,10 +373,10 @@ fn reachable_set<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, (): ()) -> FxHashSet<LocalDefId> {
     //         If other crates link to us, they're going to expect to be able to
     //         use the lang items, so we need to be sure to mark them as
     //         exported.
-    reachable_context.worklist = access_levels
+    reachable_context.worklist = effective_visibilities
         .iter()
         .filter_map(|(&id, effective_vis)| {
-            effective_vis.is_public_at_level(AccessLevel::ReachableFromImplTrait).then_some(id)
+            effective_vis.is_public_at_level(Level::ReachableThroughImplTrait).then_some(id)
         })
         .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
@@ -399,12 +399,12 @@ fn reachable_set<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, (): ()) -> FxHashSet<LocalDefId> {
         let crate_items = tcx.hir_crate_items(());
 
         for id in crate_items.items() {
-            check_item(tcx, id, &mut reachable_context.worklist, access_levels);
+            check_item(tcx, id, &mut reachable_context.worklist, effective_visibilities);
         }
 
         for id in crate_items.impl_items() {
-            if has_custom_linkage(tcx, id.def_id.def_id) {
-                reachable_context.worklist.push(id.def_id.def_id);
+            if has_custom_linkage(tcx, id.owner_id.def_id) {
+                reachable_context.worklist.push(id.owner_id.def_id);
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs
index 9591aeb881f..78afa2f25f8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use rustc_hir::hir_id::CRATE_HIR_ID;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::{FieldDef, Item, ItemKind, TraitRef, Ty, TyKind, Variant};
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
 use rustc_middle::middle::stability::{AllowUnstable, DeprecationEntry, Index};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{query::Providers, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::lint;
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Annotator<'a, 'tcx> {
         }
 
         self.annotate(
-            i.def_id.def_id,
+            i.owner_id.def_id,
             i.span,
             fn_sig,
             kind,
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Annotator<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         self.annotate(
-            ti.def_id.def_id,
+            ti.owner_id.def_id,
             ti.span,
             fn_sig,
             AnnotationKind::Required,
@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Annotator<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         self.annotate(
-            ii.def_id.def_id,
+            ii.owner_id.def_id,
             ii.span,
             fn_sig,
             kind,
@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Annotator<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, i: &'tcx hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>) {
         self.annotate(
-            i.def_id.def_id,
+            i.owner_id.def_id,
             i.span,
             None,
             AnnotationKind::Required,
@@ -516,13 +516,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Annotator<'a, 'tcx> {
 
 struct MissingStabilityAnnotations<'tcx> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    access_levels: &'tcx AccessLevels,
+    effective_visibilities: &'tcx EffectiveVisibilities,
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> MissingStabilityAnnotations<'tcx> {
     fn check_missing_stability(&self, def_id: LocalDefId, span: Span) {
         let stab = self.tcx.stability().local_stability(def_id);
-        if !self.tcx.sess.opts.test && stab.is_none() && self.access_levels.is_reachable(def_id) {
+        if !self.tcx.sess.opts.test
+            && stab.is_none()
+            && self.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(def_id)
+        {
             let descr = self.tcx.def_kind(def_id).descr(def_id.to_def_id());
             self.tcx.sess.emit_err(MissingStabilityAttr { span, descr });
         }
@@ -540,7 +543,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MissingStabilityAnnotations<'tcx> {
             .lookup_stability(def_id)
             .map_or(false, |stability| stability.level.is_stable());
         let missing_const_stability_attribute = self.tcx.lookup_const_stability(def_id).is_none();
-        let is_reachable = self.access_levels.is_reachable(def_id);
+        let is_reachable = self.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(def_id);
 
         if is_const && is_stable && missing_const_stability_attribute && is_reachable {
             let descr = self.tcx.def_kind(def_id).descr(def_id.to_def_id());
@@ -566,25 +569,25 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for MissingStabilityAnnotations<'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: None, .. })
                 | hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { .. }
         ) {
-            self.check_missing_stability(i.def_id.def_id, i.span);
+            self.check_missing_stability(i.owner_id.def_id, i.span);
         }
 
         // Ensure stable `const fn` have a const stability attribute.
-        self.check_missing_const_stability(i.def_id.def_id, i.span);
+        self.check_missing_const_stability(i.owner_id.def_id, i.span);
 
         intravisit::walk_item(self, i)
     }
 
     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, ti: &'tcx hir::TraitItem<'tcx>) {
-        self.check_missing_stability(ti.def_id.def_id, ti.span);
+        self.check_missing_stability(ti.owner_id.def_id, ti.span);
         intravisit::walk_trait_item(self, ti);
     }
 
     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, ii: &'tcx hir::ImplItem<'tcx>) {
         let impl_def_id = self.tcx.hir().get_parent_item(ii.hir_id());
         if self.tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_def_id).is_none() {
-            self.check_missing_stability(ii.def_id.def_id, ii.span);
-            self.check_missing_const_stability(ii.def_id.def_id, ii.span);
+            self.check_missing_stability(ii.owner_id.def_id, ii.span);
+            self.check_missing_const_stability(ii.owner_id.def_id, ii.span);
         }
         intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, ii);
     }
@@ -603,7 +606,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for MissingStabilityAnnotations<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, i: &'tcx hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>) {
-        self.check_missing_stability(i.def_id.def_id, i.span);
+        self.check_missing_stability(i.owner_id.def_id, i.span);
         intravisit::walk_foreign_item(self, i);
     }
     // Note that we don't need to `check_missing_stability` for default generic parameters,
@@ -709,7 +712,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
                     return;
                 }
 
-                let Some(cnum) = self.tcx.extern_mod_stmt_cnum(item.def_id.def_id) else {
+                let Some(cnum) = self.tcx.extern_mod_stmt_cnum(item.owner_id.def_id) else {
                     return;
                 };
                 let def_id = cnum.as_def_id();
@@ -762,7 +765,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
                 }
 
                 for impl_item_ref in *items {
-                    let impl_item = self.tcx.associated_item(impl_item_ref.id.def_id);
+                    let impl_item = self.tcx.associated_item(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id);
 
                     if let Some(def_id) = impl_item.trait_item_def_id {
                         // Pass `None` to skip deprecation warnings.
@@ -919,8 +922,8 @@ pub fn check_unused_or_stable_features(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
     let is_staged_api =
         tcx.sess.opts.unstable_opts.force_unstable_if_unmarked || tcx.features().staged_api;
     if is_staged_api {
-        let access_levels = &tcx.privacy_access_levels(());
-        let mut missing = MissingStabilityAnnotations { tcx, access_levels };
+        let effective_visibilities = &tcx.effective_visibilities(());
+        let mut missing = MissingStabilityAnnotations { tcx, effective_visibilities };
         missing.check_missing_stability(CRATE_DEF_ID, tcx.hir().span(CRATE_HIR_ID));
         tcx.hir().walk_toplevel_module(&mut missing);
         tcx.hir().visit_all_item_likes_in_crate(&mut missing);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/weak_lang_items.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/weak_lang_items.rs
index 92024989a75..959ee600c07 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/weak_lang_items.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/weak_lang_items.rs
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ pub fn check_crate<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, items: &mut lang_items::LanguageItem
                     items.missing.push(item);
                 }
             } else {
-                let span = tcx.def_span(id.def_id);
+                let span = tcx.def_span(id.owner_id);
                 tcx.sess.emit_err(UnknownExternLangItem { span, lang_item });
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs
index 2636db6dbe1..865d6306bd3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::{AssocItemKind, HirIdSet, ItemId, Node, PatKind};
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::{AccessLevel, AccessLevels};
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::{EffectiveVisibilities, Level};
 use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::abstract_const::{walk_abstract_const, AbstractConst, Node as ACNode};
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ fn min(vis1: ty::Visibility, vis2: ty::Visibility, tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) -> ty::Visib
 
 struct FindMin<'a, 'tcx, VL: VisibilityLike> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    access_levels: &'a AccessLevels,
+    effective_visibilities: &'a EffectiveVisibilities,
     min: VL,
 }
 
@@ -344,8 +344,12 @@ trait VisibilityLike: Sized {
 
     // Returns an over-approximation (`skip_assoc_tys` = true) of visibility due to
     // associated types for which we can't determine visibility precisely.
-    fn of_impl(def_id: LocalDefId, tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, access_levels: &AccessLevels) -> Self {
-        let mut find = FindMin { tcx, access_levels, min: Self::MAX };
+    fn of_impl(
+        def_id: LocalDefId,
+        tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+        effective_visibilities: &EffectiveVisibilities,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let mut find = FindMin { tcx, effective_visibilities, min: Self::MAX };
         find.visit(tcx.type_of(def_id));
         if let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id) {
             find.visit_trait(trait_ref);
@@ -359,8 +363,8 @@ impl VisibilityLike for ty::Visibility {
         min(find.tcx.local_visibility(def_id), find.min, find.tcx)
     }
 }
-impl VisibilityLike for Option<AccessLevel> {
-    const MAX: Self = Some(AccessLevel::Public);
+impl VisibilityLike for Option<Level> {
+    const MAX: Self = Some(Level::Direct);
     // Type inference is very smart sometimes.
     // It can make an impl reachable even some components of its type or trait are unreachable.
     // E.g. methods of `impl ReachableTrait<UnreachableTy> for ReachableTy<UnreachableTy> { ... }`
@@ -372,7 +376,7 @@ impl VisibilityLike for Option<AccessLevel> {
     // (which require reaching the `DefId`s in them).
     const SHALLOW: bool = true;
     fn new_min(find: &FindMin<'_, '_, Self>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Self {
-        cmp::min(find.access_levels.get_access_level(def_id), find.min)
+        cmp::min(find.effective_visibilities.public_at_level(def_id), find.min)
     }
 }
 
@@ -383,8 +387,8 @@ impl VisibilityLike for Option<AccessLevel> {
 struct EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
 
-    /// Accessibility levels for reachable nodes.
-    access_levels: AccessLevels,
+    /// Effective visibilities for reachable nodes.
+    effective_visibilities: EffectiveVisibilities,
     /// A set of pairs corresponding to modules, where the first module is
     /// reachable via a macro that's defined in the second module. This cannot
     /// be represented as reachable because it can't handle the following case:
@@ -398,38 +402,34 @@ struct EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
     ///     n::p::f()
     /// }
     macro_reachable: FxHashSet<(LocalDefId, LocalDefId)>,
-    /// Previous accessibility level; `None` means unreachable.
-    prev_level: Option<AccessLevel>,
+    /// Previous visibility level; `None` means unreachable.
+    prev_level: Option<Level>,
     /// Has something changed in the level map?
     changed: bool,
 }
 
 struct ReachEverythingInTheInterfaceVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
-    access_level: Option<AccessLevel>,
+    level: Option<Level>,
     item_def_id: LocalDefId,
     ev: &'a mut EmbargoVisitor<'tcx>,
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
-    fn get(&self, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Option<AccessLevel> {
-        self.access_levels.get_access_level(def_id)
+    fn get(&self, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Option<Level> {
+        self.effective_visibilities.public_at_level(def_id)
     }
 
-    fn update_with_hir_id(
-        &mut self,
-        hir_id: hir::HirId,
-        level: Option<AccessLevel>,
-    ) -> Option<AccessLevel> {
+    fn update_with_hir_id(&mut self, hir_id: hir::HirId, level: Option<Level>) -> Option<Level> {
         let def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(hir_id);
         self.update(def_id, level)
     }
 
     /// Updates node level and returns the updated level.
-    fn update(&mut self, def_id: LocalDefId, level: Option<AccessLevel>) -> Option<AccessLevel> {
+    fn update(&mut self, def_id: LocalDefId, level: Option<Level>) -> Option<Level> {
         let old_level = self.get(def_id);
-        // Accessibility levels can only grow.
+        // Visibility levels can only grow.
         if level > old_level {
-            self.access_levels.set_access_level(
+            self.effective_visibilities.set_public_at_level(
                 def_id,
                 || ty::Visibility::Restricted(self.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(def_id)),
                 level.unwrap(),
@@ -444,10 +444,10 @@ impl<'tcx> EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
     fn reach(
         &mut self,
         def_id: LocalDefId,
-        access_level: Option<AccessLevel>,
+        level: Option<Level>,
     ) -> ReachEverythingInTheInterfaceVisitor<'_, 'tcx> {
         ReachEverythingInTheInterfaceVisitor {
-            access_level: cmp::min(access_level, Some(AccessLevel::Reachable)),
+            level: cmp::min(level, Some(Level::Reachable)),
             item_def_id: def_id,
             ev: self,
         }
@@ -505,9 +505,9 @@ impl<'tcx> EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
     fn update_macro_reachable_mod(&mut self, module_def_id: LocalDefId, defining_mod: LocalDefId) {
         let module = self.tcx.hir().get_module(module_def_id).0;
         for item_id in module.item_ids {
-            let def_kind = self.tcx.def_kind(item_id.def_id);
-            let vis = self.tcx.local_visibility(item_id.def_id.def_id);
-            self.update_macro_reachable_def(item_id.def_id.def_id, def_kind, vis, defining_mod);
+            let def_kind = self.tcx.def_kind(item_id.owner_id);
+            let vis = self.tcx.local_visibility(item_id.owner_id.def_id);
+            self.update_macro_reachable_def(item_id.owner_id.def_id, def_kind, vis, defining_mod);
         }
         if let Some(exports) = self.tcx.module_reexports(module_def_id) {
             for export in exports {
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ impl<'tcx> EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
         vis: ty::Visibility,
         module: LocalDefId,
     ) {
-        let level = Some(AccessLevel::Reachable);
+        let level = Some(Level::Reachable);
         if vis.is_public() {
             self.update(def_id, level);
         }
@@ -627,14 +627,14 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
         let item_level = match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Impl { .. } => {
-                let impl_level = Option::<AccessLevel>::of_impl(
-                    item.def_id.def_id,
+                let impl_level = Option::<Level>::of_impl(
+                    item.owner_id.def_id,
                     self.tcx,
-                    &self.access_levels,
+                    &self.effective_visibilities,
                 );
-                self.update(item.def_id.def_id, impl_level)
+                self.update(item.owner_id.def_id, impl_level)
             }
-            _ => self.get(item.def_id.def_id),
+            _ => self.get(item.owner_id.def_id),
         };
 
         // Update levels of nested things.
@@ -653,15 +653,15 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => {
                 for impl_item_ref in impl_.items {
                     if impl_.of_trait.is_some()
-                        || self.tcx.visibility(impl_item_ref.id.def_id).is_public()
+                        || self.tcx.visibility(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id).is_public()
                     {
-                        self.update(impl_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id, item_level);
+                        self.update(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id, item_level);
                     }
                 }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., trait_item_refs) => {
                 for trait_item_ref in trait_item_refs {
-                    self.update(trait_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id, item_level);
+                    self.update(trait_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id, item_level);
                 }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref def, _) | hir::ItemKind::Union(ref def, _) => {
@@ -677,12 +677,12 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
                 }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Macro(ref macro_def, _) => {
-                self.update_reachability_from_macro(item.def_id.def_id, macro_def);
+                self.update_reachability_from_macro(item.owner_id.def_id, macro_def);
             }
             hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } => {
                 for foreign_item in items {
-                    if self.tcx.visibility(foreign_item.id.def_id).is_public() {
-                        self.update(foreign_item.id.def_id.def_id, item_level);
+                    if self.tcx.visibility(foreign_item.id.owner_id).is_public() {
+                        self.update(foreign_item.id.owner_id.def_id, item_level);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::Macro(..) | hir::ItemKind::ExternCrate(..) => {}
             // All nested items are checked by `visit_item`.
             hir::ItemKind::Mod(..) => {}
-            // Handled in the access level of in rustc_resolve
+            // Handled in `rustc_resolve`.
             hir::ItemKind::Use(..) => {}
             // The interface is empty.
             hir::ItemKind::GlobalAsm(..) => {}
@@ -718,9 +718,8 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
                     // FIXME: This is some serious pessimization intended to workaround deficiencies
                     // in the reachability pass (`middle/reachable.rs`). Types are marked as link-time
                     // reachable if they are returned via `impl Trait`, even from private functions.
-                    let exist_level =
-                        cmp::max(item_level, Some(AccessLevel::ReachableFromImplTrait));
-                    self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, exist_level).generics().predicates().ty();
+                    let exist_level = cmp::max(item_level, Some(Level::ReachableThroughImplTrait));
+                    self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, exist_level).generics().predicates().ty();
                 }
             }
             // Visit everything.
@@ -729,20 +728,20 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
             | hir::ItemKind::Fn(..)
             | hir::ItemKind::TyAlias(..) => {
                 if item_level.is_some() {
-                    self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates().ty();
+                    self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates().ty();
                 }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., trait_item_refs) => {
                 if item_level.is_some() {
-                    self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
+                    self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
 
                     for trait_item_ref in trait_item_refs {
                         let tcx = self.tcx;
-                        let mut reach = self.reach(trait_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id, item_level);
+                        let mut reach = self.reach(trait_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id, item_level);
                         reach.generics().predicates();
 
                         if trait_item_ref.kind == AssocItemKind::Type
-                            && !tcx.impl_defaultness(trait_item_ref.id.def_id).has_value()
+                            && !tcx.impl_defaultness(trait_item_ref.id.owner_id).has_value()
                         {
                             // No type to visit.
                         } else {
@@ -753,22 +752,22 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
             }
             hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(..) => {
                 if item_level.is_some() {
-                    self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
+                    self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
                 }
             }
             // Visit everything except for private impl items.
             hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => {
                 if item_level.is_some() {
-                    self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, item_level)
+                    self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, item_level)
                         .generics()
                         .predicates()
                         .ty()
                         .trait_ref();
 
                     for impl_item_ref in impl_.items {
-                        let impl_item_level = self.get(impl_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id);
+                        let impl_item_level = self.get(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id);
                         if impl_item_level.is_some() {
-                            self.reach(impl_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id, impl_item_level)
+                            self.reach(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id, impl_item_level)
                                 .generics()
                                 .predicates()
                                 .ty();
@@ -780,7 +779,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
             // Visit everything, but enum variants have their own levels.
             hir::ItemKind::Enum(ref def, _) => {
                 if item_level.is_some() {
-                    self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
+                    self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
                 }
                 for variant in def.variants {
                     let variant_level = self.get(self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(variant.id));
@@ -791,13 +790,13 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
                         }
                         // Corner case: if the variant is reachable, but its
                         // enum is not, make the enum reachable as well.
-                        self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, variant_level).ty();
+                        self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, variant_level).ty();
                     }
                     if let Some(hir_id) = variant.data.ctor_hir_id() {
                         let ctor_def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(hir_id);
                         let ctor_level = self.get(ctor_def_id);
                         if ctor_level.is_some() {
-                            self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, ctor_level).ty();
+                            self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, ctor_level).ty();
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -805,9 +804,9 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
             // Visit everything, but foreign items have their own levels.
             hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } => {
                 for foreign_item in items {
-                    let foreign_item_level = self.get(foreign_item.id.def_id.def_id);
+                    let foreign_item_level = self.get(foreign_item.id.owner_id.def_id);
                     if foreign_item_level.is_some() {
-                        self.reach(foreign_item.id.def_id.def_id, foreign_item_level)
+                        self.reach(foreign_item.id.owner_id.def_id, foreign_item_level)
                             .generics()
                             .predicates()
                             .ty();
@@ -817,7 +816,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
             // Visit everything except for private fields.
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref struct_def, _) | hir::ItemKind::Union(ref struct_def, _) => {
                 if item_level.is_some() {
-                    self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
+                    self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, item_level).generics().predicates();
                     for field in struct_def.fields() {
                         let def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(field.hir_id);
                         let field_level = self.get(def_id);
@@ -830,7 +829,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EmbargoVisitor<'tcx> {
                     let ctor_def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(hir_id);
                     let ctor_level = self.get(ctor_def_id);
                     if ctor_level.is_some() {
-                        self.reach(item.def_id.def_id, ctor_level).ty();
+                        self.reach(item.owner_id.def_id, ctor_level).ty();
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -901,10 +900,10 @@ impl<'tcx> DefIdVisitor<'tcx> for ReachEverythingInTheInterfaceVisitor<'_, 'tcx>
         _descr: &dyn fmt::Display,
     ) -> ControlFlow<Self::BreakTy> {
         if let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local() {
-            if let (ty::Visibility::Public, _) | (_, Some(AccessLevel::ReachableFromImplTrait)) =
-                (self.tcx().visibility(def_id.to_def_id()), self.access_level)
+            if let (ty::Visibility::Public, _) | (_, Some(Level::ReachableThroughImplTrait)) =
+                (self.tcx().visibility(def_id.to_def_id()), self.level)
             {
-                self.ev.update(def_id, self.access_level);
+                self.ev.update(def_id, self.level);
             }
         }
         ControlFlow::CONTINUE
@@ -912,21 +911,21 @@ impl<'tcx> DefIdVisitor<'tcx> for ReachEverythingInTheInterfaceVisitor<'_, 'tcx>
 }
 
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-/// Visitor, used for AccessLevels table checking
+/// Visitor, used for EffectiveVisibilities table checking
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 pub struct TestReachabilityVisitor<'tcx, 'a> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    access_levels: &'a AccessLevels,
+    effective_visibilities: &'a EffectiveVisibilities,
 }
 
 impl<'tcx, 'a> TestReachabilityVisitor<'tcx, 'a> {
-    fn access_level_diagnostic(&mut self, def_id: LocalDefId) {
+    fn effective_visibility_diagnostic(&mut self, def_id: LocalDefId) {
         if self.tcx.has_attr(def_id.to_def_id(), sym::rustc_effective_visibility) {
-            if let Some(effective_vis) = self.access_levels.get_effective_vis(def_id) {
-                let mut error_msg = String::new();
-                let span = self.tcx.def_span(def_id.to_def_id());
-                for level in AccessLevel::all_levels() {
-                    let vis_str = match effective_vis.get(level) {
+            let mut error_msg = String::new();
+            let span = self.tcx.def_span(def_id.to_def_id());
+            if let Some(effective_vis) = self.effective_visibilities.effective_vis(def_id) {
+                for level in Level::all_levels() {
+                    let vis_str = match effective_vis.at_level(level) {
                         ty::Visibility::Restricted(restricted_id) => {
                             if restricted_id.is_top_level_module() {
                                 "pub(crate)".to_string()
@@ -938,36 +937,38 @@ impl<'tcx, 'a> TestReachabilityVisitor<'tcx, 'a> {
                         }
                         ty::Visibility::Public => "pub".to_string(),
                     };
-                    if level != AccessLevel::Public {
+                    if level != Level::Direct {
                         error_msg.push_str(", ");
                     }
                     error_msg.push_str(&format!("{:?}: {}", level, vis_str));
                 }
-                self.tcx.sess.emit_err(ReportEffectiveVisibility { span, descr: error_msg });
+            } else {
+                error_msg.push_str("not in the table");
             }
+            self.tcx.sess.emit_err(ReportEffectiveVisibility { span, descr: error_msg });
         }
     }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx, 'a> Visitor<'tcx> for TestReachabilityVisitor<'tcx, 'a> {
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
-        self.access_level_diagnostic(item.def_id.def_id);
+        self.effective_visibility_diagnostic(item.owner_id.def_id);
 
         match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Enum(ref def, _) => {
                 for variant in def.variants.iter() {
                     let variant_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(variant.id);
-                    self.access_level_diagnostic(variant_id);
+                    self.effective_visibility_diagnostic(variant_id);
                     for field in variant.data.fields() {
                         let def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(field.hir_id);
-                        self.access_level_diagnostic(def_id);
+                        self.effective_visibility_diagnostic(def_id);
                     }
                 }
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref def, _) | hir::ItemKind::Union(ref def, _) => {
                 for field in def.fields() {
                     let def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(field.hir_id);
-                    self.access_level_diagnostic(def_id);
+                    self.effective_visibility_diagnostic(def_id);
                 }
             }
             _ => {}
@@ -975,13 +976,13 @@ impl<'tcx, 'a> Visitor<'tcx> for TestReachabilityVisitor<'tcx, 'a> {
     }
 
     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::TraitItem<'tcx>) {
-        self.access_level_diagnostic(item.def_id.def_id);
+        self.effective_visibility_diagnostic(item.owner_id.def_id);
     }
     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::ImplItem<'tcx>) {
-        self.access_level_diagnostic(item.def_id.def_id);
+        self.effective_visibility_diagnostic(item.owner_id.def_id);
     }
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>) {
-        self.access_level_diagnostic(item.def_id.def_id);
+        self.effective_visibility_diagnostic(item.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 }
 
@@ -1052,7 +1053,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for NamePrivacyVisitor<'tcx> {
 
     fn visit_mod(&mut self, _m: &'tcx hir::Mod<'tcx>, _s: Span, _n: hir::HirId) {
         // Don't visit nested modules, since we run a separate visitor walk
-        // for each module in `privacy_access_levels`
+        // for each module in `effective_visibilities`
     }
 
     fn visit_nested_body(&mut self, body: hir::BodyId) {
@@ -1064,7 +1065,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for NamePrivacyVisitor<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
-        let orig_current_item = mem::replace(&mut self.current_item, item.def_id.def_id);
+        let orig_current_item = mem::replace(&mut self.current_item, item.owner_id.def_id);
         intravisit::walk_item(self, item);
         self.current_item = orig_current_item;
     }
@@ -1177,7 +1178,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for TypePrivacyVisitor<'tcx> {
 
     fn visit_mod(&mut self, _m: &'tcx hir::Mod<'tcx>, _s: Span, _n: hir::HirId) {
         // Don't visit nested modules, since we run a separate visitor walk
-        // for each module in `privacy_access_levels`
+        // for each module in `effective_visibilities`
     }
 
     fn visit_nested_body(&mut self, body: hir::BodyId) {
@@ -1367,7 +1368,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for TypePrivacyVisitor<'tcx> {
 
     // Check types in item interfaces.
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
-        let orig_current_item = mem::replace(&mut self.current_item, item.def_id.def_id);
+        let orig_current_item = mem::replace(&mut self.current_item, item.owner_id.def_id);
         let old_maybe_typeck_results = self.maybe_typeck_results.take();
         intravisit::walk_item(self, item);
         self.maybe_typeck_results = old_maybe_typeck_results;
@@ -1402,7 +1403,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DefIdVisitor<'tcx> for TypePrivacyVisitor<'tcx> {
 
 struct ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    access_levels: &'a AccessLevels,
+    effective_visibilities: &'a EffectiveVisibilities,
     in_variant: bool,
     // Set of errors produced by this obsolete visitor.
     old_error_set: HirIdSet,
@@ -1445,7 +1446,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn trait_is_public(&self, trait_id: LocalDefId) -> bool {
         // FIXME: this would preferably be using `exported_items`, but all
         // traits are exported currently (see `EmbargoVisitor.exported_trait`).
-        self.access_levels.is_public(trait_id)
+        self.effective_visibilities.is_directly_public(trait_id)
     }
 
     fn check_generic_bound(&mut self, bound: &hir::GenericBound<'_>) {
@@ -1457,7 +1458,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn item_is_public(&self, def_id: LocalDefId) -> bool {
-        self.access_levels.is_reachable(def_id) || self.tcx.visibility(def_id).is_public()
+        self.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(def_id) || self.tcx.visibility(def_id).is_public()
     }
 }
 
@@ -1511,7 +1512,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { .. } => {}
 
             hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., bounds, _) => {
-                if !self.trait_is_public(item.def_id.def_id) {
+                if !self.trait_is_public(item.owner_id.def_id) {
                     return;
                 }
 
@@ -1571,9 +1572,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                     || impl_.items.iter().any(|impl_item_ref| {
                         let impl_item = self.tcx.hir().impl_item(impl_item_ref.id);
                         match impl_item.kind {
-                            hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) | hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..) => {
-                                self.access_levels.is_reachable(impl_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id)
-                            }
+                            hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) | hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..) => self
+                                .effective_visibilities
+                                .is_reachable(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id),
                             hir::ImplItemKind::Type(_) => false,
                         }
                     });
@@ -1592,7 +1593,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 let impl_item = self.tcx.hir().impl_item(impl_item_ref.id);
                                 match impl_item.kind {
                                     hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) | hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..)
-                                        if self.item_is_public(impl_item.def_id.def_id) =>
+                                        if self.item_is_public(impl_item.owner_id.def_id) =>
                                     {
                                         intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, impl_item)
                                     }
@@ -1633,8 +1634,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                     // methods will be visible as `Public::foo`.
                     let mut found_pub_static = false;
                     for impl_item_ref in impl_.items {
-                        if self.access_levels.is_reachable(impl_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id)
-                            || self.tcx.visibility(impl_item_ref.id.def_id).is_public()
+                        if self
+                            .effective_visibilities
+                            .is_reachable(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id)
+                            || self.tcx.visibility(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id).is_public()
                         {
                             let impl_item = self.tcx.hir().impl_item(impl_item_ref.id);
                             match impl_item_ref.kind {
@@ -1662,7 +1665,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::TyAlias(..) => return,
 
             // Not at all public, so we don't care.
-            _ if !self.item_is_public(item.def_id.def_id) => {
+            _ if !self.item_is_public(item.owner_id.def_id) => {
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -1693,7 +1696,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>) {
-        if self.access_levels.is_reachable(item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if self.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(item.owner_id.def_id) {
             intravisit::walk_foreign_item(self, item)
         }
     }
@@ -1708,7 +1711,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn visit_variant(&mut self, v: &'tcx hir::Variant<'tcx>) {
-        if self.access_levels.is_reachable(self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(v.id)) {
+        if self.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(v.id)) {
             self.in_variant = true;
             intravisit::walk_variant(self, v);
             self.in_variant = false;
@@ -1930,7 +1933,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx> {
 
     pub fn check_item(&mut self, id: ItemId) {
         let tcx = self.tcx;
-        let def_id = id.def_id.def_id;
+        let def_id = id.owner_id.def_id;
         let item_visibility = tcx.local_visibility(def_id);
         let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(def_id);
 
@@ -1946,17 +1949,17 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx> {
             DefKind::Trait => {
                 let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
                 if let hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., trait_item_refs) = item.kind {
-                    self.check(item.def_id.def_id, item_visibility).generics().predicates();
+                    self.check(item.owner_id.def_id, item_visibility).generics().predicates();
 
                     for trait_item_ref in trait_item_refs {
                         self.check_assoc_item(
-                            trait_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id,
+                            trait_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id,
                             trait_item_ref.kind,
                             item_visibility,
                         );
 
                         if let AssocItemKind::Type = trait_item_ref.kind {
-                            self.check(trait_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id, item_visibility).bounds();
+                            self.check(trait_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id, item_visibility).bounds();
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -1967,7 +1970,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx> {
             DefKind::Enum => {
                 let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
                 if let hir::ItemKind::Enum(ref def, _) = item.kind {
-                    self.check(item.def_id.def_id, item_visibility).generics().predicates();
+                    self.check(item.owner_id.def_id, item_visibility).generics().predicates();
 
                     for variant in def.variants {
                         for field in variant.data.fields() {
@@ -1982,8 +1985,11 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx> {
                 let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
                 if let hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } = item.kind {
                     for foreign_item in items {
-                        let vis = tcx.local_visibility(foreign_item.id.def_id.def_id);
-                        self.check(foreign_item.id.def_id.def_id, vis).generics().predicates().ty();
+                        let vis = tcx.local_visibility(foreign_item.id.owner_id.def_id);
+                        self.check(foreign_item.id.owner_id.def_id, vis)
+                            .generics()
+                            .predicates()
+                            .ty();
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -1993,7 +1999,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx> {
                 if let hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref struct_def, _)
                 | hir::ItemKind::Union(ref struct_def, _) = item.kind
                 {
-                    self.check(item.def_id.def_id, item_visibility).generics().predicates();
+                    self.check(item.owner_id.def_id, item_visibility).generics().predicates();
 
                     for field in struct_def.fields() {
                         let def_id = tcx.hir().local_def_id(field.hir_id);
@@ -2010,20 +2016,24 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx> {
                 let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
                 if let hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) = item.kind {
                     let impl_vis =
-                        ty::Visibility::of_impl(item.def_id.def_id, tcx, &Default::default());
+                        ty::Visibility::of_impl(item.owner_id.def_id, tcx, &Default::default());
                     // check that private components do not appear in the generics or predicates of inherent impls
                     // this check is intentionally NOT performed for impls of traits, per #90586
                     if impl_.of_trait.is_none() {
-                        self.check(item.def_id.def_id, impl_vis).generics().predicates();
+                        self.check(item.owner_id.def_id, impl_vis).generics().predicates();
                     }
                     for impl_item_ref in impl_.items {
                         let impl_item_vis = if impl_.of_trait.is_none() {
-                            min(tcx.local_visibility(impl_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id), impl_vis, tcx)
+                            min(
+                                tcx.local_visibility(impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id),
+                                impl_vis,
+                                tcx,
+                            )
                         } else {
                             impl_vis
                         };
                         self.check_assoc_item(
-                            impl_item_ref.id.def_id.def_id,
+                            impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.def_id,
                             impl_item_ref.kind,
                             impl_item_vis,
                         );
@@ -2038,7 +2048,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PrivateItemsInPublicInterfacesChecker<'tcx> {
 pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
     *providers = Providers {
         visibility,
-        privacy_access_levels,
+        effective_visibilities,
         check_private_in_public,
         check_mod_privacy,
         ..*providers
@@ -2110,14 +2120,14 @@ fn check_mod_privacy(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module_def_id: LocalDefId) {
     intravisit::walk_mod(&mut visitor, module, hir_id);
 }
 
-fn privacy_access_levels(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) -> &AccessLevels {
+fn effective_visibilities(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) -> &EffectiveVisibilities {
     // Build up a set of all exported items in the AST. This is a set of all
     // items which are reachable from external crates based on visibility.
     let mut visitor = EmbargoVisitor {
         tcx,
-        access_levels: tcx.resolutions(()).access_levels.clone(),
+        effective_visibilities: tcx.resolutions(()).effective_visibilities.clone(),
         macro_reachable: Default::default(),
-        prev_level: Some(AccessLevel::Public),
+        prev_level: Some(Level::Direct),
         changed: false,
     };
 
@@ -2130,18 +2140,19 @@ fn privacy_access_levels(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) -> &AccessLevels {
         }
     }
 
-    let mut check_visitor = TestReachabilityVisitor { tcx, access_levels: &visitor.access_levels };
+    let mut check_visitor =
+        TestReachabilityVisitor { tcx, effective_visibilities: &visitor.effective_visibilities };
     tcx.hir().visit_all_item_likes_in_crate(&mut check_visitor);
 
-    tcx.arena.alloc(visitor.access_levels)
+    tcx.arena.alloc(visitor.effective_visibilities)
 }
 
 fn check_private_in_public(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) {
-    let access_levels = tcx.privacy_access_levels(());
+    let effective_visibilities = tcx.effective_visibilities(());
 
     let mut visitor = ObsoleteVisiblePrivateTypesVisitor {
         tcx,
-        access_levels,
+        effective_visibilities,
         in_variant: false,
         old_error_set: Default::default(),
     };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_query_impl/src/on_disk_cache.rs b/compiler/rustc_query_impl/src/on_disk_cache.rs
index a5921650112..8b14ce210a2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_query_impl/src/on_disk_cache.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_query_impl/src/on_disk_cache.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 use crate::QueryCtxt;
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet, FxIndexSet};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_data_structures::memmap::Mmap;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{HashMapExt, Lock, Lrc, RwLock};
 use rustc_data_structures::unhash::UnhashMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, DefIndex, LocalDefId, StableCrateId, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_hir::definitions::DefPathHash;
 use rustc_index::vec::{Idx, IndexVec};
@@ -792,7 +793,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Decodable<CacheDecoder<'a, 'tcx>> for DefId {
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a, 'tcx> Decodable<CacheDecoder<'a, 'tcx>> for &'tcx FxHashSet<LocalDefId> {
+impl<'a, 'tcx> Decodable<CacheDecoder<'a, 'tcx>> for &'tcx UnordSet<LocalDefId> {
     fn decode(d: &mut CacheDecoder<'a, 'tcx>) -> Self {
         RefDecodable::decode(d)
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/access_levels.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/effective_visibilities.rs
index 257784341e3..c40669ac95b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/access_levels.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/effective_visibilities.rs
@@ -6,55 +6,54 @@ use rustc_ast::Crate;
 use rustc_ast::EnumDef;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::CRATE_DEF_ID;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevel;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::Level;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{DefIdTree, Visibility};
 
-pub struct AccessLevelsVisitor<'r, 'a> {
+pub struct EffectiveVisibilitiesVisitor<'r, 'a> {
     r: &'r mut Resolver<'a>,
     changed: bool,
 }
 
-impl<'r, 'a> AccessLevelsVisitor<'r, 'a> {
-    /// Fills the `Resolver::access_levels` table with public & exported items
+impl<'r, 'a> EffectiveVisibilitiesVisitor<'r, 'a> {
+    /// Fills the `Resolver::effective_visibilities` table with public & exported items
     /// For now, this doesn't resolve macros (FIXME) and cannot resolve Impl, as we
     /// need access to a TyCtxt for that.
-    pub fn compute_access_levels<'c>(r: &'r mut Resolver<'a>, krate: &'c Crate) {
-        let mut visitor = AccessLevelsVisitor { r, changed: false };
+    pub fn compute_effective_visibilities<'c>(r: &'r mut Resolver<'a>, krate: &'c Crate) {
+        let mut visitor = EffectiveVisibilitiesVisitor { r, changed: false };
 
-        visitor.update(CRATE_DEF_ID, Visibility::Public, CRATE_DEF_ID, AccessLevel::Public);
-        visitor.set_bindings_access_level(CRATE_DEF_ID);
+        visitor.update(CRATE_DEF_ID, Visibility::Public, CRATE_DEF_ID, Level::Direct);
+        visitor.set_bindings_effective_visibilities(CRATE_DEF_ID);
 
         while visitor.changed {
             visitor.reset();
             visit::walk_crate(&mut visitor, krate);
         }
 
-        info!("resolve::access_levels: {:#?}", r.access_levels);
+        info!("resolve::effective_visibilities: {:#?}", r.effective_visibilities);
     }
 
     fn reset(&mut self) {
         self.changed = false;
     }
 
-    /// Update the access level of the bindings in the given module accordingly. The module access
-    /// level has to be Exported or Public.
-    /// This will also follow `use` chains (see PrivacyVisitor::set_import_binding_access_level).
-    fn set_bindings_access_level(&mut self, module_id: LocalDefId) {
+    /// Update effective visibilities of bindings in the given module,
+    /// including their whole reexport chains.
+    fn set_bindings_effective_visibilities(&mut self, module_id: LocalDefId) {
         assert!(self.r.module_map.contains_key(&&module_id.to_def_id()));
         let module = self.r.get_module(module_id.to_def_id()).unwrap();
         let resolutions = self.r.resolutions(module);
 
         for (_, name_resolution) in resolutions.borrow().iter() {
             if let Some(mut binding) = name_resolution.borrow().binding() && !binding.is_ambiguity() {
-                // Set the given binding access level to `AccessLevel::Public` and
-                // sets the rest of the `use` chain to `AccessLevel::Exported` until
+                // Set the given effective visibility level to `Level::Direct` and
+                // sets the rest of the `use` chain to `Level::Reexported` until
                 // we hit the actual exported item.
 
                 // FIXME: tag and is_public() condition should be removed, but assertions occur.
-                let tag = if binding.is_import() { AccessLevel::Exported } else { AccessLevel::Public };
+                let tag = if binding.is_import() { Level::Reexported } else { Level::Direct };
                 if binding.vis.is_public() {
                     let mut prev_parent_id = module_id;
-                    let mut level = AccessLevel::Public;
+                    let mut level = Level::Direct;
                     while let NameBindingKind::Import { binding: nested_binding, import, .. } =
                         binding.kind
                     {
@@ -76,7 +75,7 @@ impl<'r, 'a> AccessLevelsVisitor<'r, 'a> {
                             update(additional_ids.1);
                         }
 
-                        level = AccessLevel::Exported;
+                        level = Level::Reexported;
                         prev_parent_id = self.r.local_def_id(import.id);
                         binding = nested_binding;
                     }
@@ -94,12 +93,20 @@ impl<'r, 'a> AccessLevelsVisitor<'r, 'a> {
         def_id: LocalDefId,
         nominal_vis: Visibility,
         parent_id: LocalDefId,
-        tag: AccessLevel,
+        tag: Level,
     ) {
-        let mut access_levels = std::mem::take(&mut self.r.access_levels);
-        let module_id =
-            self.r.get_nearest_non_block_module(def_id.to_def_id()).def_id().expect_local();
-        let res = access_levels.update(
+        let module_id = self
+            .r
+            .get_nearest_non_block_module(def_id.to_def_id())
+            .nearest_parent_mod()
+            .expect_local();
+        if nominal_vis == Visibility::Restricted(module_id)
+            || self.r.visibilities[&parent_id] == Visibility::Restricted(module_id)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        let mut effective_visibilities = std::mem::take(&mut self.r.effective_visibilities);
+        self.changed |= effective_visibilities.update(
             def_id,
             nominal_vis,
             || Visibility::Restricted(module_id),
@@ -107,22 +114,14 @@ impl<'r, 'a> AccessLevelsVisitor<'r, 'a> {
             tag,
             &*self.r,
         );
-        if let Ok(changed) = res {
-            self.changed |= changed;
-        } else {
-            self.r.session.delay_span_bug(
-                self.r.opt_span(def_id.to_def_id()).unwrap(),
-                "Can't update effective visibility",
-            );
-        }
-        self.r.access_levels = access_levels;
+        self.r.effective_visibilities = effective_visibilities;
     }
 }
 
-impl<'r, 'ast> Visitor<'ast> for AccessLevelsVisitor<'ast, 'r> {
+impl<'r, 'ast> Visitor<'ast> for EffectiveVisibilitiesVisitor<'ast, 'r> {
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'ast ast::Item) {
         let def_id = self.r.local_def_id(item.id);
-        // Set access level of nested items.
+        // Update effective visibilities of nested items.
         // If it's a mod, also make the visitor walk all of its items
         match item.kind {
             // Resolved in rustc_privacy when types are available
@@ -136,29 +135,29 @@ impl<'r, 'ast> Visitor<'ast> for AccessLevelsVisitor<'ast, 'r> {
             // Foreign modules inherit level from parents.
             ast::ItemKind::ForeignMod(..) => {
                 let parent_id = self.r.local_parent(def_id);
-                self.update(def_id, Visibility::Public, parent_id, AccessLevel::Public);
+                self.update(def_id, Visibility::Public, parent_id, Level::Direct);
             }
 
             // Only exported `macro_rules!` items are public, but they always are
             ast::ItemKind::MacroDef(ref macro_def) if macro_def.macro_rules => {
                 let parent_id = self.r.local_parent(def_id);
                 let vis = self.r.visibilities[&def_id];
-                self.update(def_id, vis, parent_id, AccessLevel::Public);
+                self.update(def_id, vis, parent_id, Level::Direct);
             }
 
             ast::ItemKind::Mod(..) => {
-                self.set_bindings_access_level(def_id);
+                self.set_bindings_effective_visibilities(def_id);
                 visit::walk_item(self, item);
             }
 
             ast::ItemKind::Enum(EnumDef { ref variants }, _) => {
-                self.set_bindings_access_level(def_id);
+                self.set_bindings_effective_visibilities(def_id);
                 for variant in variants {
                     let variant_def_id = self.r.local_def_id(variant.id);
                     for field in variant.data.fields() {
                         let field_def_id = self.r.local_def_id(field.id);
                         let vis = self.r.visibilities[&field_def_id];
-                        self.update(field_def_id, vis, variant_def_id, AccessLevel::Public);
+                        self.update(field_def_id, vis, variant_def_id, Level::Direct);
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -167,12 +166,12 @@ impl<'r, 'ast> Visitor<'ast> for AccessLevelsVisitor<'ast, 'r> {
                 for field in def.fields() {
                     let field_def_id = self.r.local_def_id(field.id);
                     let vis = self.r.visibilities[&field_def_id];
-                    self.update(field_def_id, vis, def_id, AccessLevel::Public);
+                    self.update(field_def_id, vis, def_id, Level::Direct);
                 }
             }
 
             ast::ItemKind::Trait(..) => {
-                self.set_bindings_access_level(def_id);
+                self.set_bindings_effective_visibilities(def_id);
             }
 
             ast::ItemKind::ExternCrate(..)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
index 58853346a92..00eb768ad18 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span};
 use smallvec::{smallvec, SmallVec};
 
 use rustc_span::source_map::{respan, Spanned};
+use std::assert_matches::debug_assert_matches;
 use std::collections::{hash_map::Entry, BTreeSet};
 use std::mem::{replace, take};
 
@@ -568,7 +569,7 @@ struct LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'b, 'ast> {
     /// They will be used to determine the correct lifetime for the fn return type.
     /// The `LifetimeElisionCandidate` is used for diagnostics, to suggest introducing named
     /// lifetimes.
-    lifetime_elision_candidates: Option<FxIndexMap<LifetimeRes, LifetimeElisionCandidate>>,
+    lifetime_elision_candidates: Option<Vec<(LifetimeRes, LifetimeElisionCandidate)>>,
 
     /// The trait that the current context can refer to.
     current_trait_ref: Option<(Module<'a>, TraitRef)>,
@@ -1802,7 +1803,7 @@ impl<'a: 'ast, 'b, 'ast> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'b, 'ast> {
         match res {
             LifetimeRes::Param { .. } | LifetimeRes::Fresh { .. } | LifetimeRes::Static => {
                 if let Some(ref mut candidates) = self.lifetime_elision_candidates {
-                    candidates.insert(res, candidate);
+                    candidates.push((res, candidate));
                 }
             }
             LifetimeRes::Infer | LifetimeRes::Error | LifetimeRes::ElidedAnchor { .. } => {}
@@ -1855,12 +1856,25 @@ impl<'a: 'ast, 'b, 'ast> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'b, 'ast> {
         has_self: bool,
         inputs: impl Iterator<Item = (Option<&'ast Pat>, &'ast Ty)>,
     ) -> Result<LifetimeRes, (Vec<MissingLifetime>, Vec<ElisionFnParameter>)> {
-        let outer_candidates =
-            replace(&mut self.lifetime_elision_candidates, Some(Default::default()));
+        enum Elision {
+            /// We have not found any candidate.
+            None,
+            /// We have a candidate bound to `self`.
+            Self_(LifetimeRes),
+            /// We have a candidate bound to a parameter.
+            Param(LifetimeRes),
+            /// We failed elision.
+            Err,
+        }
 
-        let mut elision_lifetime = None;
-        let mut lifetime_count = 0;
+        // Save elision state to reinstate it later.
+        let outer_candidates = self.lifetime_elision_candidates.take();
+
+        // Result of elision.
+        let mut elision_lifetime = Elision::None;
+        // Information for diagnostics.
         let mut parameter_info = Vec::new();
+        let mut all_candidates = Vec::new();
 
         let mut bindings = smallvec![(PatBoundCtx::Product, Default::default())];
         for (index, (pat, ty)) in inputs.enumerate() {
@@ -1870,12 +1884,17 @@ impl<'a: 'ast, 'b, 'ast> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'b, 'ast> {
                     this.resolve_pattern(pat, PatternSource::FnParam, &mut bindings);
                 }
             });
+
+            // Record elision candidates only for this parameter.
+            debug_assert_matches!(self.lifetime_elision_candidates, None);
+            self.lifetime_elision_candidates = Some(Default::default());
             self.visit_ty(ty);
+            let local_candidates = self.lifetime_elision_candidates.take();
 
-            if let Some(ref candidates) = self.lifetime_elision_candidates {
-                let new_count = candidates.len();
-                let local_count = new_count - lifetime_count;
-                if local_count != 0 {
+            if let Some(candidates) = local_candidates {
+                let distinct: FxHashSet<_> = candidates.iter().map(|(res, _)| *res).collect();
+                let lifetime_count = distinct.len();
+                if lifetime_count != 0 {
                     parameter_info.push(ElisionFnParameter {
                         index,
                         ident: if let Some(pat) = pat && let PatKind::Ident(_, ident, _) = pat.kind {
@@ -1883,48 +1902,64 @@ impl<'a: 'ast, 'b, 'ast> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'b, 'ast> {
                         } else {
                             None
                         },
-                        lifetime_count: local_count,
+                        lifetime_count,
                         span: ty.span,
                     });
+                    all_candidates.extend(candidates.into_iter().filter_map(|(_, candidate)| {
+                        match candidate {
+                            LifetimeElisionCandidate::Ignore | LifetimeElisionCandidate::Named => {
+                                None
+                            }
+                            LifetimeElisionCandidate::Missing(missing) => Some(missing),
+                        }
+                    }));
+                }
+                let mut distinct_iter = distinct.into_iter();
+                if let Some(res) = distinct_iter.next() {
+                    match elision_lifetime {
+                        // We are the first parameter to bind lifetimes.
+                        Elision::None => {
+                            if distinct_iter.next().is_none() {
+                                // We have a single lifetime => success.
+                                elision_lifetime = Elision::Param(res)
+                            } else {
+                                // We have have multiple lifetimes => error.
+                                elision_lifetime = Elision::Err;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        // We have 2 parameters that bind lifetimes => error.
+                        Elision::Param(_) => elision_lifetime = Elision::Err,
+                        // `self` elision takes precedence over everything else.
+                        Elision::Self_(_) | Elision::Err => {}
+                    }
                 }
-                lifetime_count = new_count;
             }
 
             // Handle `self` specially.
             if index == 0 && has_self {
                 let self_lifetime = self.find_lifetime_for_self(ty);
                 if let Set1::One(lifetime) = self_lifetime {
-                    elision_lifetime = Some(lifetime);
-                    self.lifetime_elision_candidates = None;
+                    // We found `self` elision.
+                    elision_lifetime = Elision::Self_(lifetime);
                 } else {
-                    self.lifetime_elision_candidates = Some(Default::default());
-                    lifetime_count = 0;
+                    // We do not have `self` elision: disregard the `Elision::Param` that we may
+                    // have found.
+                    elision_lifetime = Elision::None;
                 }
             }
             debug!("(resolving function / closure) recorded parameter");
         }
 
-        let all_candidates = replace(&mut self.lifetime_elision_candidates, outer_candidates);
-        debug!(?all_candidates);
+        // Reinstate elision state.
+        debug_assert_matches!(self.lifetime_elision_candidates, None);
+        self.lifetime_elision_candidates = outer_candidates;
 
-        if let Some(res) = elision_lifetime {
+        if let Elision::Param(res) | Elision::Self_(res) = elision_lifetime {
             return Ok(res);
         }
 
-        // We do not have a `self` candidate, look at the full list.
-        let all_candidates = all_candidates.unwrap();
-        if all_candidates.len() == 1 {
-            Ok(*all_candidates.first().unwrap().0)
-        } else {
-            let all_candidates = all_candidates
-                .into_iter()
-                .filter_map(|(_, candidate)| match candidate {
-                    LifetimeElisionCandidate::Ignore | LifetimeElisionCandidate::Named => None,
-                    LifetimeElisionCandidate::Missing(missing) => Some(missing),
-                })
-                .collect();
-            Err((all_candidates, parameter_info))
-        }
+        // We do not have a candidate.
+        Err((all_candidates, parameter_info))
     }
 
     /// List all the lifetimes that appear in the provided type.
@@ -2394,7 +2429,7 @@ impl<'a: 'ast, 'b, 'ast> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'b, 'ast> {
         // Do not account for the parameters we just bound for function lifetime elision.
         if let Some(ref mut candidates) = self.lifetime_elision_candidates {
             for (_, res) in function_lifetime_rib.bindings.values() {
-                candidates.remove(res);
+                candidates.retain(|(r, _)| r != res);
             }
         }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
index 850f023b1c1..7d5fe32ee28 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
@@ -784,10 +784,7 @@ impl<'a: 'ast, 'ast> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, '_, 'ast> {
             return false;
         }
         err.code(rustc_errors::error_code!(E0411));
-        err.span_label(
-            span,
-            "`Self` is only available in impls, traits, and type definitions".to_string(),
-        );
+        err.span_label(span, "`Self` is only available in impls, traits, and type definitions");
         if let Some(item_kind) = self.diagnostic_metadata.current_item {
             err.span_label(
                 item_kind.ident.span,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
index 1c1976af505..11b70a38da5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //! Type-relative name resolution (methods, fields, associated items) happens in `rustc_hir_analysis`.
 
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
+#![feature(assert_matches)]
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
 #![feature(drain_filter)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
@@ -40,11 +41,12 @@ use rustc_hir::TraitCandidate;
 use rustc_index::vec::IndexVec;
 use rustc_metadata::creader::{CStore, CrateLoader};
 use rustc_middle::metadata::ModChild;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
 use rustc_middle::span_bug;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree, MainDefinition, RegisteredTools, ResolverOutputs};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree, MainDefinition, RegisteredTools};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{ResolverGlobalCtxt, ResolverOutputs};
 use rustc_query_system::ich::StableHashingContext;
-use rustc_session::cstore::{CrateStore, CrateStoreDyn, MetadataLoaderDyn};
+use rustc_session::cstore::{CrateStore, MetadataLoaderDyn};
 use rustc_session::lint::LintBuffer;
 use rustc_session::Session;
 use rustc_span::hygiene::{ExpnId, LocalExpnId, MacroKind, SyntaxContext, Transparency};
@@ -62,15 +64,15 @@ use imports::{Import, ImportKind, ImportResolver, NameResolution};
 use late::{HasGenericParams, PathSource, PatternSource};
 use macros::{MacroRulesBinding, MacroRulesScope, MacroRulesScopeRef};
 
-use crate::access_levels::AccessLevelsVisitor;
+use crate::effective_visibilities::EffectiveVisibilitiesVisitor;
 
 type Res = def::Res<NodeId>;
 
-mod access_levels;
 mod build_reduced_graph;
 mod check_unused;
 mod def_collector;
 mod diagnostics;
+mod effective_visibilities;
 mod ident;
 mod imports;
 mod late;
@@ -1029,7 +1031,7 @@ pub struct Resolver<'a> {
     proc_macros: Vec<NodeId>,
     confused_type_with_std_module: FxHashMap<Span, Span>,
 
-    access_levels: AccessLevels,
+    effective_visibilities: EffectiveVisibilities,
 }
 
 /// Nothing really interesting here; it just provides memory for the rest of the crate.
@@ -1333,7 +1335,7 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
             trait_impls: Default::default(),
             proc_macros: Default::default(),
             confused_type_with_std_module: Default::default(),
-            access_levels: Default::default(),
+            effective_visibilities: Default::default(),
         };
 
         let root_parent_scope = ParentScope::module(graph_root, &resolver);
@@ -1376,9 +1378,7 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
         Default::default()
     }
 
-    pub fn into_outputs(
-        self,
-    ) -> (Definitions, Box<CrateStoreDyn>, ResolverOutputs, ty::ResolverAstLowering) {
+    pub fn into_outputs(self) -> ResolverOutputs {
         let proc_macros = self.proc_macros.iter().map(|id| self.local_def_id(*id)).collect();
         let definitions = self.definitions;
         let cstore = Box::new(self.crate_loader.into_cstore());
@@ -1393,13 +1393,14 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
         let glob_map = self.glob_map;
         let main_def = self.main_def;
         let confused_type_with_std_module = self.confused_type_with_std_module;
-        let access_levels = self.access_levels;
-        let resolutions = ResolverOutputs {
+        let effective_visibilities = self.effective_visibilities;
+        let global_ctxt = ResolverGlobalCtxt {
+            cstore,
             source_span,
             expn_that_defined,
             visibilities,
             has_pub_restricted,
-            access_levels,
+            effective_visibilities,
             extern_crate_map,
             reexport_map,
             glob_map,
@@ -1416,7 +1417,7 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
             confused_type_with_std_module,
             registered_tools: self.registered_tools,
         };
-        let resolutions_lowering = ty::ResolverAstLowering {
+        let ast_lowering = ty::ResolverAstLowering {
             legacy_const_generic_args: self.legacy_const_generic_args,
             partial_res_map: self.partial_res_map,
             import_res_map: self.import_res_map,
@@ -1429,16 +1430,15 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
             trait_map: self.trait_map,
             builtin_macro_kinds: self.builtin_macro_kinds,
         };
-        (definitions, cstore, resolutions, resolutions_lowering)
+        ResolverOutputs { definitions, global_ctxt, ast_lowering }
     }
 
-    pub fn clone_outputs(
-        &self,
-    ) -> (Definitions, Box<CrateStoreDyn>, ResolverOutputs, ty::ResolverAstLowering) {
+    pub fn clone_outputs(&self) -> ResolverOutputs {
         let proc_macros = self.proc_macros.iter().map(|id| self.local_def_id(*id)).collect();
         let definitions = self.definitions.clone();
         let cstore = Box::new(self.cstore().clone());
-        let resolutions = ResolverOutputs {
+        let global_ctxt = ResolverGlobalCtxt {
+            cstore,
             source_span: self.source_span.clone(),
             expn_that_defined: self.expn_that_defined.clone(),
             visibilities: self.visibilities.clone(),
@@ -1458,9 +1458,9 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
             proc_macros,
             confused_type_with_std_module: self.confused_type_with_std_module.clone(),
             registered_tools: self.registered_tools.clone(),
-            access_levels: self.access_levels.clone(),
+            effective_visibilities: self.effective_visibilities.clone(),
         };
-        let resolutions_lowering = ty::ResolverAstLowering {
+        let ast_lowering = ty::ResolverAstLowering {
             legacy_const_generic_args: self.legacy_const_generic_args.clone(),
             partial_res_map: self.partial_res_map.clone(),
             import_res_map: self.import_res_map.clone(),
@@ -1473,7 +1473,7 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
             trait_map: self.trait_map.clone(),
             builtin_macro_kinds: self.builtin_macro_kinds.clone(),
         };
-        (definitions, cstore, resolutions, resolutions_lowering)
+        ResolverOutputs { definitions, global_ctxt, ast_lowering }
     }
 
     fn create_stable_hashing_context(&self) -> StableHashingContext<'_> {
@@ -1521,8 +1521,8 @@ impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
     pub fn resolve_crate(&mut self, krate: &Crate) {
         self.session.time("resolve_crate", || {
             self.session.time("finalize_imports", || ImportResolver { r: self }.finalize_imports());
-            self.session.time("resolve_access_levels", || {
-                AccessLevelsVisitor::compute_access_levels(self, krate)
+            self.session.time("compute_effective_visibilities", || {
+                EffectiveVisibilitiesVisitor::compute_effective_visibilities(self, krate)
             });
             self.session.time("finalize_macro_resolutions", || self.finalize_macro_resolutions());
             self.session.time("late_resolve_crate", || self.late_resolve_crate(krate));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs
index 23d06d8e516..df5d992f663 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ macro_rules! access_from {
     ($save_ctxt:expr, $id:expr) => {
         Access {
             public: $save_ctxt.tcx.visibility($id).is_public(),
-            reachable: $save_ctxt.access_levels.is_reachable($id),
+            reachable: $save_ctxt.effective_visibilities.is_reachable($id),
         }
     };
 }
@@ -345,14 +345,14 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
         body: hir::BodyId,
     ) {
         let map = self.tcx.hir();
-        self.nest_typeck_results(item.def_id.def_id, |v| {
+        self.nest_typeck_results(item.owner_id.def_id, |v| {
             let body = map.body(body);
             if let Some(fn_data) = v.save_ctxt.get_item_data(item) {
                 down_cast_data!(fn_data, DefData, item.span);
                 v.process_formals(body.params, &fn_data.qualname);
                 v.process_generic_params(ty_params, &fn_data.qualname, item.hir_id());
 
-                v.dumper.dump_def(&access_from!(v.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id), fn_data);
+                v.dumper.dump_def(&access_from!(v.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id), fn_data);
             }
 
             for arg in decl.inputs {
@@ -373,10 +373,10 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
         typ: &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>,
         expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
     ) {
-        self.nest_typeck_results(item.def_id.def_id, |v| {
+        self.nest_typeck_results(item.owner_id.def_id, |v| {
             if let Some(var_data) = v.save_ctxt.get_item_data(item) {
                 down_cast_data!(var_data, DefData, item.span);
-                v.dumper.dump_def(&access_from!(v.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id), var_data);
+                v.dumper.dump_def(&access_from!(v.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id), var_data);
             }
             v.visit_ty(&typ);
             v.visit_expr(expr);
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
     ) {
         debug!("process_struct {:?} {:?}", item, item.span);
         let name = item.ident.to_string();
-        let qualname = format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id()));
+        let qualname = format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(item.owner_id.to_def_id()));
 
         let kind = match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(_, _) => DefKind::Struct,
@@ -473,10 +473,10 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
             let span = self.span_from_span(item.ident.span);
             let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
             self.dumper.dump_def(
-                &access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id),
+                &access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id),
                 Def {
                     kind,
-                    id: id_from_def_id(item.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    id: id_from_def_id(item.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     span,
                     name,
                     qualname: qualname.clone(),
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
             );
         }
 
-        self.nest_typeck_results(item.def_id.def_id, |v| {
+        self.nest_typeck_results(item.owner_id.def_id, |v| {
             for field in def.fields() {
                 v.process_struct_field_def(field, item.hir_id());
                 v.visit_ty(&field.ty);
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
         };
         down_cast_data!(enum_data, DefData, item.span);
 
-        let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id);
+        let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id);
 
         for variant in enum_definition.variants {
             let name = variant.ident.name.to_string();
@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                     if !self.span.filter_generated(name_span) {
                         let span = self.span_from_span(name_span);
                         let id = id_from_hir_id(variant.id, &self.save_ctxt);
-                        let parent = Some(id_from_def_id(item.def_id.to_def_id()));
+                        let parent = Some(id_from_def_id(item.owner_id.to_def_id()));
                         let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(variant.id);
 
                         self.dumper.dump_def(
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                     if !self.span.filter_generated(name_span) {
                         let span = self.span_from_span(name_span);
                         let id = id_from_hir_id(variant.id, &self.save_ctxt);
-                        let parent = Some(id_from_def_id(item.def_id.to_def_id()));
+                        let parent = Some(id_from_def_id(item.owner_id.to_def_id()));
                         let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(variant.id);
 
                         self.dumper.dump_def(
@@ -612,14 +612,14 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
         }
 
         let map = self.tcx.hir();
-        self.nest_typeck_results(item.def_id.def_id, |v| {
+        self.nest_typeck_results(item.owner_id.def_id, |v| {
             v.visit_ty(&impl_.self_ty);
             if let Some(trait_ref) = &impl_.of_trait {
                 v.process_path(trait_ref.hir_ref_id, &hir::QPath::Resolved(None, &trait_ref.path));
             }
             v.process_generic_params(&impl_.generics, "", item.hir_id());
             for impl_item in impl_.items {
-                v.process_impl_item(map.impl_item(impl_item.id), item.def_id.to_def_id());
+                v.process_impl_item(map.impl_item(impl_item.id), item.owner_id.to_def_id());
             }
         });
     }
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
         methods: &'tcx [hir::TraitItemRef],
     ) {
         let name = item.ident.to_string();
-        let qualname = format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id()));
+        let qualname = format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(item.owner_id.to_def_id()));
         let mut val = name.clone();
         if !generics.params.is_empty() {
             val.push_str(&generic_params_to_string(generics.params));
@@ -642,13 +642,13 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
             val.push_str(&bounds_to_string(trait_refs));
         }
         if !self.span.filter_generated(item.ident.span) {
-            let id = id_from_def_id(item.def_id.to_def_id());
+            let id = id_from_def_id(item.owner_id.to_def_id());
             let span = self.span_from_span(item.ident.span);
             let children =
-                methods.iter().map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.id.def_id.to_def_id())).collect();
+                methods.iter().map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.id.owner_id.to_def_id())).collect();
             let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
             self.dumper.dump_def(
-                &access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id),
+                &access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id),
                 Def {
                     kind: DefKind::Trait,
                     id,
@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                         kind: RelationKind::SuperTrait,
                         span,
                         from: id_from_def_id(id),
-                        to: id_from_def_id(item.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                        to: id_from_def_id(item.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     });
                 }
             }
@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
         self.process_generic_params(generics, &qualname, item.hir_id());
         for method in methods {
             let map = self.tcx.hir();
-            self.process_trait_item(map.trait_item(method.id), item.def_id.to_def_id())
+            self.process_trait_item(map.trait_item(method.id), item.owner_id.to_def_id())
         }
     }
 
@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
     fn process_mod(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
         if let Some(mod_data) = self.save_ctxt.get_item_data(item) {
             down_cast_data!(mod_data, DefData, item.span);
-            self.dumper.dump_def(&access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id), mod_data);
+            self.dumper.dump_def(&access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id), mod_data);
         }
     }
 
@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 let body = body.map(|b| self.tcx.hir().body(b).value);
                 let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(trait_item.hir_id());
                 self.process_assoc_const(
-                    trait_item.def_id.def_id,
+                    trait_item.owner_id.def_id,
                     trait_item.ident,
                     &ty,
                     body,
@@ -995,7 +995,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 self.process_method(
                     sig,
                     body,
-                    trait_item.def_id.def_id,
+                    trait_item.owner_id.def_id,
                     trait_item.ident,
                     &trait_item.generics,
                     trait_item.span,
@@ -1005,11 +1005,11 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 // FIXME do something with _bounds (for type refs)
                 let name = trait_item.ident.name.to_string();
                 let qualname =
-                    format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(trait_item.def_id.to_def_id()));
+                    format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(trait_item.owner_id.to_def_id()));
 
                 if !self.span.filter_generated(trait_item.ident.span) {
                     let span = self.span_from_span(trait_item.ident.span);
-                    let id = id_from_def_id(trait_item.def_id.to_def_id());
+                    let id = id_from_def_id(trait_item.owner_id.to_def_id());
                     let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(trait_item.hir_id());
 
                     self.dumper.dump_def(
@@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 let body = self.tcx.hir().body(body);
                 let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(impl_item.hir_id());
                 self.process_assoc_const(
-                    impl_item.def_id.def_id,
+                    impl_item.owner_id.def_id,
                     impl_item.ident,
                     &ty,
                     Some(&body.value),
@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 self.process_method(
                     sig,
                     Some(body),
-                    impl_item.def_id.def_id,
+                    impl_item.owner_id.def_id,
                     impl_item.ident,
                     &impl_item.generics,
                     impl_item.span,
@@ -1088,7 +1088,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
         let filename = sm.span_to_filename(krate_mod.spans.inner_span);
         let data_id = id_from_hir_id(id, &self.save_ctxt);
         let children =
-            krate_mod.item_ids.iter().map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.def_id.to_def_id())).collect();
+            krate_mod.item_ids.iter().map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.owner_id.to_def_id())).collect();
         let span = self.span_from_span(krate_mod.spans.inner_span);
         let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(id);
 
@@ -1137,10 +1137,10 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
             hir::ItemKind::Use(path, hir::UseKind::Single) => {
                 let sub_span = path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.span;
                 if !self.span.filter_generated(sub_span) {
-                    let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id);
+                    let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id);
                     let ref_id = self.lookup_def_id(item.hir_id()).map(id_from_def_id);
                     let span = self.span_from_span(sub_span);
-                    let parent = self.save_ctxt.tcx.local_parent(item.def_id.def_id);
+                    let parent = self.save_ctxt.tcx.local_parent(item.owner_id.def_id);
                     self.dumper.import(
                         &access,
                         Import {
@@ -1158,16 +1158,16 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Use(path, hir::UseKind::Glob) => {
                 // Make a comma-separated list of names of imported modules.
-                let names = self.tcx.names_imported_by_glob_use(item.def_id.def_id);
+                let names = self.tcx.names_imported_by_glob_use(item.owner_id.def_id);
                 let names: Vec<_> = names.iter().map(|n| n.to_string()).collect();
 
                 // Otherwise it's a span with wrong macro expansion info, which
                 // we don't want to track anyway, since it's probably macro-internal `use`
                 if let Some(sub_span) = self.span.sub_span_of_star(item.span) {
                     if !self.span.filter_generated(item.span) {
-                        let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id);
+                        let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id);
                         let span = self.span_from_span(sub_span);
-                        let parent = self.save_ctxt.tcx.local_parent(item.def_id.def_id);
+                        let parent = self.save_ctxt.tcx.local_parent(item.owner_id.def_id);
                         self.dumper.import(
                             &access,
                             Import {
@@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 let name_span = item.ident.span;
                 if !self.span.filter_generated(name_span) {
                     let span = self.span_from_span(name_span);
-                    let parent = self.save_ctxt.tcx.local_parent(item.def_id.def_id);
+                    let parent = self.save_ctxt.tcx.local_parent(item.owner_id.def_id);
                     self.dumper.import(
                         &Access { public: false, reachable: false },
                         Import {
@@ -1228,15 +1228,15 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 intravisit::walk_mod(self, m, item.hir_id());
             }
             hir::ItemKind::TyAlias(ty, ref generics) => {
-                let qualname = format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id()));
+                let qualname = format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(item.owner_id.to_def_id()));
                 let value = ty_to_string(&ty);
                 if !self.span.filter_generated(item.ident.span) {
                     let span = self.span_from_span(item.ident.span);
-                    let id = id_from_def_id(item.def_id.to_def_id());
+                    let id = id_from_def_id(item.owner_id.to_def_id());
                     let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
 
                     self.dumper.dump_def(
-                        &access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id),
+                        &access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id),
                         Def {
                             kind: DefKind::Type,
                             id,
@@ -1324,7 +1324,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
             }
             hir::TyKind::OpaqueDef(item_id, _, _) => {
                 let item = self.tcx.hir().item(item_id);
-                self.nest_typeck_results(item_id.def_id.def_id, |v| v.visit_item(item));
+                self.nest_typeck_results(item_id.owner_id.def_id, |v| v.visit_item(item));
             }
             _ => intravisit::walk_ty(self, t),
         }
@@ -1431,7 +1431,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>) {
-        let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.def_id.def_id);
+        let access = access_from!(self.save_ctxt, item.owner_id.def_id);
 
         match item.kind {
             hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(decl, _, ref generics) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/lib.rs
index aa000b7067b..d0155c908a2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/lib.rs
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::Node;
 use rustc_hir_pretty::{enum_def_to_string, fn_to_string, ty_to_string};
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, print::with_no_trimmed_paths, DefIdTree, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_session::config::{CrateType, Input, OutputType};
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ use rls_data::{
 pub struct SaveContext<'tcx> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     maybe_typeck_results: Option<&'tcx ty::TypeckResults<'tcx>>,
-    access_levels: &'tcx AccessLevels,
+    effective_visibilities: &'tcx EffectiveVisibilities,
     span_utils: SpanUtils<'tcx>,
     config: Config,
     impl_counter: Cell<u32>,
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ impl<'tcx> SaveContext<'tcx> {
     }
 
     pub fn get_extern_item_data(&self, item: &hir::ForeignItem<'_>) -> Option<Data> {
-        let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+        let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
         let qualname = format!("::{}", self.tcx.def_path_str(def_id));
         let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
         match item.kind {
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ impl<'tcx> SaveContext<'tcx> {
     }
 
     pub fn get_item_data(&self, item: &hir::Item<'_>) -> Option<Data> {
-        let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+        let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
         let attrs = self.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
         match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, ref generics, _) => {
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ impl<'tcx> SaveContext<'tcx> {
                     children: m
                         .item_ids
                         .iter()
-                        .map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.def_id.to_def_id()))
+                        .map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.owner_id.to_def_id()))
                         .collect(),
                     decl_id: None,
                     docs: self.docs_for_attrs(attrs),
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ impl<'tcx> SaveContext<'tcx> {
                             parent: None,
                             children: items
                                 .iter()
-                                .map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.id.def_id.to_def_id()))
+                                .map(|i| id_from_def_id(i.id.owner_id.to_def_id()))
                                 .collect(),
                             docs: String::new(),
                             sig: None,
@@ -968,16 +968,16 @@ pub fn process_crate<'l, 'tcx, H: SaveHandler>(
             info!("Dumping crate {}", cratename);
 
             // Privacy checking must be done outside of type inference; use a
-            // fallback in case the access levels couldn't have been correctly computed.
-            let access_levels = match tcx.sess.compile_status() {
-                Ok(..) => tcx.privacy_access_levels(()),
-                Err(..) => tcx.arena.alloc(AccessLevels::default()),
+            // fallback in case effective visibilities couldn't have been correctly computed.
+            let effective_visibilities = match tcx.sess.compile_status() {
+                Ok(..) => tcx.effective_visibilities(()),
+                Err(..) => tcx.arena.alloc(EffectiveVisibilities::default()),
             };
 
             let save_ctxt = SaveContext {
                 tcx,
                 maybe_typeck_results: None,
-                access_levels: &access_levels,
+                effective_visibilities: &effective_visibilities,
                 span_utils: SpanUtils::new(&tcx.sess),
                 config: find_config(config),
                 impl_counter: Cell::new(0),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/sig.rs b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/sig.rs
index 62e9f6520fb..83c51d213be 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/sig.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/sig.rs
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ impl<'hir> Sig for hir::Item<'hir> {
                 }
                 let name = self.ident.to_string();
                 let defs = vec![SigElement {
-                    id: id_from_def_id(self.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    id: id_from_def_id(self.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     start: offset + text.len(),
                     end: offset + text.len() + name.len(),
                 }];
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ impl<'hir> Sig for hir::Item<'hir> {
                 let mut text = "const ".to_owned();
                 let name = self.ident.to_string();
                 let defs = vec![SigElement {
-                    id: id_from_def_id(self.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    id: id_from_def_id(self.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     start: offset + text.len(),
                     end: offset + text.len() + name.len(),
                 }];
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ impl<'hir> Sig for hir::Item<'hir> {
                 let mut text = "mod ".to_owned();
                 let name = self.ident.to_string();
                 let defs = vec![SigElement {
-                    id: id_from_def_id(self.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    id: id_from_def_id(self.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     start: offset + text.len(),
                     end: offset + text.len() + name.len(),
                 }];
@@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ impl<'hir> Sig for hir::ForeignItem<'hir> {
                 }
                 let name = self.ident.to_string();
                 let defs = vec![SigElement {
-                    id: id_from_def_id(self.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    id: id_from_def_id(self.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     start: offset + text.len(),
                     end: offset + text.len() + name.len(),
                 }];
@@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ impl<'hir> Sig for hir::ForeignItem<'hir> {
                 let mut text = "type ".to_owned();
                 let name = self.ident.to_string();
                 let defs = vec![SigElement {
-                    id: id_from_def_id(self.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                    id: id_from_def_id(self.owner_id.to_def_id()),
                     start: offset + text.len(),
                     end: offset + text.len() + name.len(),
                 }];
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
index 842aa98bc9e..322c7104be4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ impl Span {
         self.data_untracked().is_dummy()
     }
 
-    /// Returns `true` if this span comes from a macro or desugaring.
+    /// Returns `true` if this span comes from any kind of macro, desugaring or inlining.
     #[inline]
     pub fn from_expansion(self) -> bool {
         self.ctxt() != SyntaxContext::root()
@@ -571,6 +571,12 @@ impl Span {
         matches!(outer_expn.kind, ExpnKind::Macro(..)) && outer_expn.collapse_debuginfo
     }
 
+    /// Returns `true` if this span comes from MIR inlining.
+    pub fn is_inlined(self) -> bool {
+        let outer_expn = self.ctxt().outer_expn_data();
+        matches!(outer_expn.kind, ExpnKind::Inlined)
+    }
+
     /// Returns `true` if `span` originates in a derive-macro's expansion.
     pub fn in_derive_expansion(self) -> bool {
         matches!(self.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind, ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Derive, _))
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
index 3fe79370c37..7f16da52b44 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
@@ -1901,6 +1901,13 @@ impl fmt::Display for Symbol {
     }
 }
 
+// takes advantage of `str::to_string` specialization
+impl ToString for Symbol {
+    fn to_string(&self) -> String {
+        self.as_str().to_string()
+    }
+}
+
 impl<S: Encoder> Encodable<S> for Symbol {
     default fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) {
         s.emit_str(self.as_str());
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/test.rs b/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/test.rs
index c8c6fe2bf85..150459ce0f5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/test.rs
@@ -26,19 +26,19 @@ pub fn report_symbol_names(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
         let crate_items = tcx.hir_crate_items(());
 
         for id in crate_items.items() {
-            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.def_id.def_id);
+            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         for id in crate_items.trait_items() {
-            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.def_id.def_id);
+            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         for id in crate_items.impl_items() {
-            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.def_id.def_id);
+            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
 
         for id in crate_items.foreign_items() {
-            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.def_id.def_id);
+            symbol_names.process_attrs(id.owner_id.def_id);
         }
     })
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/infer.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/infer.rs
index 1b58c9b864e..a335f8e06bc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/infer.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/infer.rs
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'tcx> {
         let ty = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(ty);
 
         if !(param_env, ty).needs_infer() {
-            return ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx.at(span), param_env);
+            return ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(self.tcx, param_env);
         }
 
         let copy_def_id = self.tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Copy, None);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/const_evaluatable.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/const_evaluatable.rs
index 84038625fb2..1de85e2f288 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/const_evaluatable.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/const_evaluatable.rs
@@ -192,12 +192,12 @@ pub fn is_const_evaluatable<'tcx>(
         }
         let concrete = infcx.const_eval_resolve(param_env, uv, Some(span));
         match concrete {
-            Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => {
-                Err(NotConstEvaluatable::Error(infcx.tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(
-                    span,
-                    format!("Missing value for constant, but no error reported?"),
-                )))
-            }
+            Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => Err(NotConstEvaluatable::Error(
+                infcx
+                    .tcx
+                    .sess
+                    .delay_span_bug(span, "Missing value for constant, but no error reported?"),
+            )),
             Err(ErrorHandled::Linted) => {
                 let reported = infcx
                     .tcx
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/wf.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/wf.rs
index 0870833cc35..8908fe230b0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/wf.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/wf.rs
@@ -214,7 +214,9 @@ fn extend_cause_with_original_assoc_item_obligation<'tcx>(
         trait_ref, item, cause, pred
     );
     let (items, impl_def_id) = match item {
-        Some(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_), def_id, .. }) => (impl_.items, *def_id),
+        Some(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_), owner_id, .. }) => {
+            (impl_.items, *owner_id)
+        }
         _ => return,
     };
     let fix_span =
@@ -236,7 +238,7 @@ fn extend_cause_with_original_assoc_item_obligation<'tcx>(
                     tcx.impl_item_implementor_ids(impl_def_id).get(&projection_ty.item_def_id)
                 && let Some(impl_item_span) = items
                     .iter()
-                    .find(|item| item.id.def_id.to_def_id() == impl_item_id)
+                    .find(|item| item.id.owner_id.to_def_id() == impl_item_id)
                     .map(fix_span)
             {
                 cause.span = impl_item_span;
@@ -251,7 +253,7 @@ fn extend_cause_with_original_assoc_item_obligation<'tcx>(
                     tcx.impl_item_implementor_ids(impl_def_id).get(&item_def_id)
                 && let Some(impl_item_span) = items
                     .iter()
-                    .find(|item| item.id.def_id.to_def_id() == impl_item_id)
+                    .find(|item| item.id.owner_id.to_def_id() == impl_item_id)
                     .map(fix_span)
             {
                 cause.span = impl_item_span;
@@ -303,32 +305,6 @@ impl<'tcx> WfPredicates<'tcx> {
         let obligations = if trait_pred.constness == ty::BoundConstness::NotConst {
             self.nominal_obligations_without_const(trait_ref.def_id, trait_ref.substs)
         } else {
-            if !tcx.has_attr(trait_ref.def_id, rustc_span::sym::const_trait) {
-                if let Some(item) = self.item &&
-                   let hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = item.kind &&
-                   let Some(trait_) = &impl_.of_trait &&
-                   let Some(def_id) = trait_.trait_def_id() &&
-                   def_id == trait_ref.def_id
-                {
-                    let trait_name = tcx.item_name(def_id);
-                    let mut err = tcx.sess.struct_span_err(
-                        self.span,
-                        &format!("const `impl` for trait `{trait_name}` which is not marked with `#[const_trait]`"),
-                    );
-                    if def_id.is_local() {
-                        let sp = tcx.def_span(def_id).shrink_to_lo();
-                        err.span_suggestion(sp, &format!("mark `{trait_name}` as const"), "#[const_trait]", rustc_errors::Applicability::MachineApplicable);
-                    }
-                    err.note("marking a trait with `#[const_trait]` ensures all default method bodies are `const`");
-                    err.note("adding a non-const method body in the future would be a breaking change");
-                    err.emit();
-                } else {
-                    tcx.sess.span_err(
-                        self.span,
-                        "~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits",
-                    );
-                }
-            }
             self.nominal_obligations(trait_ref.def_id, trait_ref.substs)
         };
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs
index 3e2553c425e..424b52309d3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ fn associated_item_def_ids(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> &[DefId] {
     let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id.expect_local());
     match item.kind {
         hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., ref trait_item_refs) => tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(
-            trait_item_refs.iter().map(|trait_item_ref| trait_item_ref.id.def_id.to_def_id()),
+            trait_item_refs.iter().map(|trait_item_ref| trait_item_ref.id.owner_id.to_def_id()),
         ),
         hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(
-            impl_.items.iter().map(|impl_item_ref| impl_item_ref.id.def_id.to_def_id()),
+            impl_.items.iter().map(|impl_item_ref| impl_item_ref.id.owner_id.to_def_id()),
         ),
         hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(..) => &[],
         _ => span_bug!(item.span, "associated_item_def_ids: not impl or trait"),
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ fn associated_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::AssocItem {
     match parent_item.kind {
         hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => {
             if let Some(impl_item_ref) =
-                impl_.items.iter().find(|i| i.id.def_id.to_def_id() == def_id)
+                impl_.items.iter().find(|i| i.id.owner_id.to_def_id() == def_id)
             {
                 let assoc_item = associated_item_from_impl_item_ref(impl_item_ref);
                 debug_assert_eq!(assoc_item.def_id, def_id);
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ fn associated_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::AssocItem {
 
         hir::ItemKind::Trait(.., ref trait_item_refs) => {
             if let Some(trait_item_ref) =
-                trait_item_refs.iter().find(|i| i.id.def_id.to_def_id() == def_id)
+                trait_item_refs.iter().find(|i| i.id.owner_id.to_def_id() == def_id)
             {
                 let assoc_item = associated_item_from_trait_item_ref(trait_item_ref);
                 debug_assert_eq!(assoc_item.def_id, def_id);
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ fn associated_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::AssocItem {
 }
 
 fn associated_item_from_trait_item_ref(trait_item_ref: &hir::TraitItemRef) -> ty::AssocItem {
-    let def_id = trait_item_ref.id.def_id;
+    let owner_id = trait_item_ref.id.owner_id;
     let (kind, has_self) = match trait_item_ref.kind {
         hir::AssocItemKind::Const => (ty::AssocKind::Const, false),
         hir::AssocItemKind::Fn { has_self } => (ty::AssocKind::Fn, has_self),
@@ -85,15 +85,15 @@ fn associated_item_from_trait_item_ref(trait_item_ref: &hir::TraitItemRef) -> ty
     ty::AssocItem {
         name: trait_item_ref.ident.name,
         kind,
-        def_id: def_id.to_def_id(),
-        trait_item_def_id: Some(def_id.to_def_id()),
+        def_id: owner_id.to_def_id(),
+        trait_item_def_id: Some(owner_id.to_def_id()),
         container: ty::TraitContainer,
         fn_has_self_parameter: has_self,
     }
 }
 
 fn associated_item_from_impl_item_ref(impl_item_ref: &hir::ImplItemRef) -> ty::AssocItem {
-    let def_id = impl_item_ref.id.def_id;
+    let def_id = impl_item_ref.id.owner_id;
     let (kind, has_self) = match impl_item_ref.kind {
         hir::AssocItemKind::Const => (ty::AssocKind::Const, false),
         hir::AssocItemKind::Fn { has_self } => (ty::AssocKind::Fn, has_self),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/instance.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/instance.rs
index 416c1ec510b..6436713b388 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/instance.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/instance.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
 use rustc_middle::traits::CodegenObligationError;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::SubstsRef;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable};
-use rustc_span::{sym, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::sym;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
 use traits::{translate_substs, Reveal};
 
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ fn resolve_associated_item<'tcx>(
                 if name == sym::clone {
                     let self_ty = trait_ref.self_ty();
 
-                    let is_copy = self_ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), param_env);
+                    let is_copy = self_ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx, param_env);
                     match self_ty.kind() {
                         _ if is_copy => (),
                         ty::Generator(..)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs
index 345911f4309..52ba0eee97c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ fn layout_of_uncached<'tcx>(
             }
 
             let pointee = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, pointee);
-            if pointee.is_sized(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), param_env) {
+            if pointee.is_sized(tcx, param_env) {
                 return Ok(tcx.intern_layout(LayoutS::scalar(cx, data_ptr)));
             }
 
@@ -755,8 +755,7 @@ fn layout_of_uncached<'tcx>(
                 } else {
                     let param_env = tcx.param_env(def.did());
                     let last_field = def.variant(v).fields.last().unwrap();
-                    let always_sized =
-                        tcx.type_of(last_field.did).is_sized(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), param_env);
+                    let always_sized = tcx.type_of(last_field.did).is_sized(tcx, param_env);
                     if !always_sized { StructKind::MaybeUnsized } else { StructKind::AlwaysSized }
                 };
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/needs_drop.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/needs_drop.rs
index d390a308153..024dcd591bd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/needs_drop.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/needs_drop.rs
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ where
 
             for component in components {
                 match *component.kind() {
-                    _ if component.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), self.param_env) => (),
+                    _ if component.is_copy_modulo_regions(tcx, self.param_env) => (),
 
                     ty::Closure(_, substs) => {
                         queue_type(self, substs.as_closure().tupled_upvars_ty());
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
index 196d70614e7..3eebb4ace47 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
@@ -137,10 +137,82 @@ fn param_env(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::ParamEnv<'_> {
     let local_did = def_id.as_local();
     let hir_id = local_did.map(|def_id| tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id));
 
+    // FIXME(consts): This is not exactly in line with the constness query.
+    let constness = match hir_id {
+        Some(hir_id) => match tcx.hir().get(hir_id) {
+            hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem { kind: hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(..), .. })
+                if tcx.is_const_default_method(def_id) =>
+            {
+                hir::Constness::Const
+            }
+
+            hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Const(..), .. })
+            | hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Static(..), .. })
+            | hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
+                kind: hir::TraitItemKind::Const(..), ..
+            })
+            | hir::Node::AnonConst(_)
+            | hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { kind: hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..), .. })
+            | hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
+                kind:
+                    hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(
+                        hir::FnSig {
+                            header: hir::FnHeader { constness: hir::Constness::Const, .. },
+                            ..
+                        },
+                        ..,
+                    ),
+                ..
+            }) => hir::Constness::Const,
+
+            hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
+                kind: hir::ImplItemKind::Type(..) | hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..),
+                ..
+            }) => {
+                let parent_hir_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_node(hir_id);
+                match tcx.hir().get(parent_hir_id) {
+                    hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
+                        kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { constness, .. }),
+                        ..
+                    }) => *constness,
+                    _ => span_bug!(
+                        tcx.def_span(parent_hir_id.owner),
+                        "impl item's parent node is not an impl",
+                    ),
+                }
+            }
+
+            hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
+                kind:
+                    hir::ItemKind::Fn(hir::FnSig { header: hir::FnHeader { constness, .. }, .. }, ..),
+                ..
+            })
+            | hir::Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
+                kind:
+                    hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(
+                        hir::FnSig { header: hir::FnHeader { constness, .. }, .. },
+                        ..,
+                    ),
+                ..
+            })
+            | hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
+                kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { constness, .. }),
+                ..
+            }) => *constness,
+
+            _ => hir::Constness::NotConst,
+        },
+        // FIXME(consts): It's suspicious that a param-env for a foreign item
+        // will always have NotConst param-env, though we don't typically use
+        // that param-env for anything meaningful right now, so it's likely
+        // not an issue.
+        None => hir::Constness::NotConst,
+    };
+
     let unnormalized_env = ty::ParamEnv::new(
         tcx.intern_predicates(&predicates),
         traits::Reveal::UserFacing,
-        tcx.constness(def_id),
+        constness,
     );
 
     let body_id =
diff --git a/library/alloc/src/rc.rs b/library/alloc/src/rc.rs
index 9c229665c7e..006d813e5f9 100644
--- a/library/alloc/src/rc.rs
+++ b/library/alloc/src/rc.rs
@@ -1110,8 +1110,8 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Rc<T> {
 
     #[inline]
     #[stable(feature = "ptr_eq", since = "1.17.0")]
-    /// Returns `true` if the two `Rc`s point to the same allocation
-    /// (in a vein similar to [`ptr::eq`]).
+    /// Returns `true` if the two `Rc`s point to the same allocation in a vein similar to
+    /// [`ptr::eq`]. See [that function][`ptr::eq`] for caveats when comparing `dyn Trait` pointers.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
@@ -2419,9 +2419,9 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Weak<T> {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Returns `true` if the two `Weak`s point to the same allocation (similar to
-    /// [`ptr::eq`]), or if both don't point to any allocation
-    /// (because they were created with `Weak::new()`).
+    /// Returns `true` if the two `Weak`s point to the same allocation similar to [`ptr::eq`], or if
+    /// both don't point to any allocation (because they were created with `Weak::new()`). See [that
+    /// function][`ptr::eq`] for caveats when comparing `dyn Trait` pointers.
     ///
     /// # Notes
     ///
diff --git a/library/alloc/src/sync.rs b/library/alloc/src/sync.rs
index e8d9de4fb3c..81cd7707488 100644
--- a/library/alloc/src/sync.rs
+++ b/library/alloc/src/sync.rs
@@ -1117,8 +1117,8 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Arc<T> {
         drop(Weak { ptr: self.ptr });
     }
 
-    /// Returns `true` if the two `Arc`s point to the same allocation
-    /// (in a vein similar to [`ptr::eq`]).
+    /// Returns `true` if the two `Arc`s point to the same allocation in a vein similar to
+    /// [`ptr::eq`]. See [that function][`ptr::eq`] for caveats when comparing `dyn Trait` pointers.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
@@ -2069,9 +2069,9 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Weak<T> {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Returns `true` if the two `Weak`s point to the same allocation (similar to
-    /// [`ptr::eq`]), or if both don't point to any allocation
-    /// (because they were created with `Weak::new()`).
+    /// Returns `true` if the two `Weak`s point to the same allocation similar to [`ptr::eq`], or if
+    /// both don't point to any allocation (because they were created with `Weak::new()`). See [that
+    /// function][`ptr::eq`] for caveats when comparing `dyn Trait` pointers.
     ///
     /// # Notes
     ///
diff --git a/library/core/src/async_iter/async_iter.rs b/library/core/src/async_iter/async_iter.rs
index 016a3685e85..12a47f9fc76 100644
--- a/library/core/src/async_iter/async_iter.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/async_iter/async_iter.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use crate::ops::DerefMut;
 use crate::pin::Pin;
 use crate::task::{Context, Poll};
 
-/// An interface for dealing with asynchronous iterators.
+/// A trait for dealing with asynchronous iterators.
 ///
 /// This is the main async iterator trait. For more about the concept of async iterators
 /// generally, please see the [module-level documentation]. In particular, you
diff --git a/library/core/src/cell.rs b/library/core/src/cell.rs
index 3451a25504e..e6a11218139 100644
--- a/library/core/src/cell.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/cell.rs
@@ -1816,6 +1816,8 @@ impl<T: ?Sized + fmt::Display> fmt::Display for RefMut<'_, T> {
 ///
 /// [`.get_mut()`]: `UnsafeCell::get_mut`
 ///
+/// # Memory layout
+///
 /// `UnsafeCell<T>` has the same in-memory representation as its inner type `T`. A consequence
 /// of this guarantee is that it is possible to convert between `T` and `UnsafeCell<T>`.
 /// Special care has to be taken when converting a nested `T` inside of an `Outer<T>` type
@@ -1825,35 +1827,44 @@ impl<T: ?Sized + fmt::Display> fmt::Display for RefMut<'_, T> {
 /// Therefore this is not a valid conversion, despite `NonNull<u8>` and `UnsafeCell<NonNull<u8>>>`
 /// having the same memory layout. This is because `UnsafeCell` disables niche optimizations in
 /// order to avoid its interior mutability property from spreading from `T` into the `Outer` type,
-/// thus this can cause distortions in the type size in these cases. Furthermore, it is only valid
-/// to obtain a `*mut T` pointer to the contents of a _shared_ `UnsafeCell<T>` through [`.get()`]
-/// or [`.raw_get()`]. A `&mut T` reference can be obtained by either dereferencing this pointer or
-/// by calling [`.get_mut()`] on an _exclusive_ `UnsafeCell<T>`, e.g.:
+/// thus this can cause distortions in the type size in these cases.
+///
+/// Note that the only valid way to obtain a `*mut T` pointer to the contents of a
+/// _shared_ `UnsafeCell<T>` is through [`.get()`]  or [`.raw_get()`]. A `&mut T` reference
+/// can be obtained by either dereferencing this pointer or by calling [`.get_mut()`]
+/// on an _exclusive_ `UnsafeCell<T>`. Even though `T` and `UnsafeCell<T>` have the
+/// same memory layout, the following is not allowed and undefined behavior:
+///
+/// ```rust,no_run
+/// # use std::cell::UnsafeCell;
+/// unsafe fn not_allowed<T>(ptr: &UnsafeCell<T>) -> &mut T {
+///   let t = ptr as *const UnsafeCell<T> as *mut T;
+///   // This is undefined behavior, because the `*mut T` pointer
+///   // was not obtained through `.get()` nor `.raw_get()`:
+///   unsafe { &mut *t }
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
+/// Instead, do this:
 ///
 /// ```rust
-/// use std::cell::UnsafeCell;
+/// # use std::cell::UnsafeCell;
+/// // Safety: the caller must ensure that there are no references that
+/// // point to the *contents* of the `UnsafeCell`.
+/// unsafe fn get_mut<T>(ptr: &UnsafeCell<T>) -> &mut T {
+///   unsafe { &mut *ptr.get() }
+/// }
+/// ```
 ///
-/// let mut x: UnsafeCell<u32> = UnsafeCell::new(5);
-/// let shared: &UnsafeCell<u32> = &x;
-/// // using `.get()` is okay:
-/// unsafe {
-///     // SAFETY: there exist no other references to the contents of `x`
-///     let exclusive: &mut u32 = &mut *shared.get();
-/// };
-/// // using `.raw_get()` is also okay:
-/// unsafe {
-///     // SAFETY: there exist no other references to the contents of `x` in this scope
-///     let exclusive: &mut u32 = &mut *UnsafeCell::raw_get(shared as *const _);
-/// };
-/// // using `.get_mut()` is always safe:
-/// let exclusive: &mut u32 = x.get_mut();
+/// Converting in the other direction from a `&mut T`
+/// to an `&UnsafeCell<T>` is allowed:
 ///
-/// // when we have exclusive access, we can convert it to a shared `&UnsafeCell`:
-/// unsafe {
-///     // SAFETY: `u32` has no niche, therefore it has the same layout as `UnsafeCell<u32>`
-///     let shared: &UnsafeCell<u32> = &*(exclusive as *mut _ as *const UnsafeCell<u32>);
-///     // SAFETY: there exist no other *active* references to the contents of `x` in this scope
-///     let exclusive: &mut u32 = &mut *shared.get();
+/// ```rust
+/// # use std::cell::UnsafeCell;
+/// fn get_shared<T>(ptr: &mut T) -> &UnsafeCell<T> {
+///   let t = ptr as *mut T as *const UnsafeCell<T>;
+///   // SAFETY: `T` and `UnsafeCell<T>` have the same memory layout
+///   unsafe { &*t }
 /// }
 /// ```
 ///
diff --git a/library/core/src/error.md b/library/core/src/error.md
index 891abebbfd3..78808d489b2 100644
--- a/library/core/src/error.md
+++ b/library/core/src/error.md
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ These functions are equivalent, they either return the inner value if the
 `Result` is `Ok` or panic if the `Result` is `Err` printing the inner error
 as the source. The only difference between them is that with `expect` you
 provide a panic error message to be printed alongside the source, whereas
-`unwrap` has a default message indicating only that you unwraped an `Err`.
+`unwrap` has a default message indicating only that you unwrapped an `Err`.
 
 Of the two, `expect` is generally preferred since its `msg` field allows you
 to convey your intent and assumptions which makes tracking down the source
diff --git a/library/core/src/ffi/c_str.rs b/library/core/src/ffi/c_str.rs
index 55e58c4e0ba..8923f548adf 100644
--- a/library/core/src/ffi/c_str.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/ffi/c_str.rs
@@ -221,9 +221,7 @@ impl CStr {
     /// # Examples
     ///
     /// ```ignore (extern-declaration)
-    /// # fn main() {
-    /// use std::ffi::CStr;
-    /// use std::os::raw::c_char;
+    /// use std::ffi::{c_char, CStr};
     ///
     /// extern "C" {
     ///     fn my_string() -> *const c_char;
@@ -233,14 +231,26 @@ impl CStr {
     ///     let slice = CStr::from_ptr(my_string());
     ///     println!("string returned: {}", slice.to_str().unwrap());
     /// }
-    /// # }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// #![feature(const_cstr_methods)]
+    ///
+    /// use std::ffi::{c_char, CStr};
+    ///
+    /// const HELLO_PTR: *const c_char = {
+    ///     const BYTES: &[u8] = b"Hello, world!\0";
+    ///     BYTES.as_ptr().cast()
+    /// };
+    /// const HELLO: &CStr = unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(HELLO_PTR) };
     /// ```
     ///
     /// [valid]: core::ptr#safety
     #[inline]
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    pub unsafe fn from_ptr<'a>(ptr: *const c_char) -> &'a CStr {
+    #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_cstr_methods", issue = "101719")]
+    pub const unsafe fn from_ptr<'a>(ptr: *const c_char) -> &'a CStr {
         // SAFETY: The caller has provided a pointer that points to a valid C
         // string with a NUL terminator of size less than `isize::MAX`, whose
         // content remain valid and doesn't change for the lifetime of the
@@ -252,13 +262,29 @@ impl CStr {
         //
         // The cast from c_char to u8 is ok because a c_char is always one byte.
         unsafe {
-            extern "C" {
-                /// Provided by libc or compiler_builtins.
-                fn strlen(s: *const c_char) -> usize;
+            const fn strlen_ct(s: *const c_char) -> usize {
+                let mut len = 0;
+
+                // SAFETY: Outer caller has provided a pointer to a valid C string.
+                while unsafe { *s.add(len) } != 0 {
+                    len += 1;
+                }
+
+                len
             }
-            let len = strlen(ptr);
-            let ptr = ptr as *const u8;
-            CStr::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(slice::from_raw_parts(ptr, len as usize + 1))
+
+            fn strlen_rt(s: *const c_char) -> usize {
+                extern "C" {
+                    /// Provided by libc or compiler_builtins.
+                    fn strlen(s: *const c_char) -> usize;
+                }
+
+                // SAFETY: Outer caller has provided a pointer to a valid C string.
+                unsafe { strlen(s) }
+            }
+
+            let len = intrinsics::const_eval_select((ptr,), strlen_ct, strlen_rt);
+            Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(slice::from_raw_parts(ptr.cast(), len + 1))
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/library/core/src/future/poll_fn.rs b/library/core/src/future/poll_fn.rs
index db2a523323b..90cb797391a 100644
--- a/library/core/src/future/poll_fn.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/future/poll_fn.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ use crate::task::{Context, Poll};
 
 /// Creates a future that wraps a function returning [`Poll`].
 ///
-/// Polling the future delegates to the wrapped function.
+/// Polling the future delegates to the wrapped function. If the returned future is pinned, then the
+/// captured environment of the wrapped function is also pinned in-place, so as long as the closure
+/// does not move out of its captures it can soundly create pinned references to them.
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ pub struct PollFn<F> {
 }
 
 #[stable(feature = "future_poll_fn", since = "1.64.0")]
-impl<F> Unpin for PollFn<F> {}
+impl<F: Unpin> Unpin for PollFn<F> {}
 
 #[stable(feature = "future_poll_fn", since = "1.64.0")]
 impl<F> fmt::Debug for PollFn<F> {
@@ -57,7 +59,8 @@ where
 {
     type Output = T;
 
-    fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T> {
-        (&mut self.f)(cx)
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<T> {
+        // SAFETY: We are not moving out of the pinned field.
+        (unsafe { &mut self.get_unchecked_mut().f })(cx)
     }
 }
diff --git a/library/core/src/hint.rs b/library/core/src/hint.rs
index 80036bcc4de..3412d3730d0 100644
--- a/library/core/src/hint.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/hint.rs
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ pub const unsafe fn unreachable_unchecked() -> ! {
     // SAFETY: the safety contract for `intrinsics::unreachable` must
     // be upheld by the caller.
     unsafe {
-        intrinsics::assert_unsafe_precondition!(() => false);
+        intrinsics::assert_unsafe_precondition!("hint::unreachable_unchecked must never be reached", () => false);
         intrinsics::unreachable()
     }
 }
diff --git a/library/core/src/intrinsics.rs b/library/core/src/intrinsics.rs
index 1589fee46be..1dc79afe83f 100644
--- a/library/core/src/intrinsics.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/intrinsics.rs
@@ -2203,7 +2203,7 @@ extern "rust-intrinsic" {
 /// the occasional mistake, and this check should help them figure things out.
 #[allow_internal_unstable(const_eval_select)] // permit this to be called in stably-const fn
 macro_rules! assert_unsafe_precondition {
-    ($([$($tt:tt)*])?($($i:ident:$ty:ty),*$(,)?) => $e:expr) => {
+    ($name:expr, $([$($tt:tt)*])?($($i:ident:$ty:ty),*$(,)?) => $e:expr) => {
         if cfg!(debug_assertions) {
             // allow non_snake_case to allow capturing const generics
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
@@ -2211,7 +2211,9 @@ macro_rules! assert_unsafe_precondition {
             fn runtime$(<$($tt)*>)?($($i:$ty),*) {
                 if !$e {
                     // don't unwind to reduce impact on code size
-                    ::core::panicking::panic_str_nounwind("unsafe precondition violated");
+                    ::core::panicking::panic_str_nounwind(
+                        concat!("unsafe precondition(s) violated: ", $name)
+                    );
                 }
             }
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
@@ -2229,6 +2231,16 @@ pub(crate) fn is_aligned_and_not_null<T>(ptr: *const T) -> bool {
     !ptr.is_null() && ptr.is_aligned()
 }
 
+/// Checks whether an allocation of `len` instances of `T` exceeds
+/// the maximum allowed allocation size.
+pub(crate) fn is_valid_allocation_size<T>(len: usize) -> bool {
+    let max_len = const {
+        let size = crate::mem::size_of::<T>();
+        if size == 0 { usize::MAX } else { isize::MAX as usize / size }
+    };
+    len <= max_len
+}
+
 /// Checks whether the regions of memory starting at `src` and `dst` of size
 /// `count * size_of::<T>()` do *not* overlap.
 pub(crate) fn is_nonoverlapping<T>(src: *const T, dst: *const T, count: usize) -> bool {
@@ -2340,7 +2352,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn copy_nonoverlapping<T>(src: *const T, dst: *mut T, count: us
     // SAFETY: the safety contract for `copy_nonoverlapping` must be
     // upheld by the caller.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](src: *const T, dst: *mut T, count: usize) =>
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::copy_nonoverlapping requires that both pointer arguments are aligned and non-null \
+            and the specified memory ranges do not overlap",
+            [T](src: *const T, dst: *mut T, count: usize) =>
             is_aligned_and_not_null(src)
                 && is_aligned_and_not_null(dst)
                 && is_nonoverlapping(src, dst, count)
@@ -2426,8 +2441,11 @@ pub const unsafe fn copy<T>(src: *const T, dst: *mut T, count: usize) {
 
     // SAFETY: the safety contract for `copy` must be upheld by the caller.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](src: *const T, dst: *mut T) =>
-            is_aligned_and_not_null(src) && is_aligned_and_not_null(dst));
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::copy requires that both pointer arguments are aligned aligned and non-null",
+            [T](src: *const T, dst: *mut T) =>
+            is_aligned_and_not_null(src) && is_aligned_and_not_null(dst)
+        );
         copy(src, dst, count)
     }
 }
@@ -2495,7 +2513,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn write_bytes<T>(dst: *mut T, val: u8, count: usize) {
 
     // SAFETY: the safety contract for `write_bytes` must be upheld by the caller.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst));
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::write_bytes requires that the destination pointer is aligned and non-null",
+            [T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst)
+        );
         write_bytes(dst, val, count)
     }
 }
diff --git a/library/core/src/iter/traits/iterator.rs b/library/core/src/iter/traits/iterator.rs
index 789a87968d1..83c7e8977e9 100644
--- a/library/core/src/iter/traits/iterator.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/iter/traits/iterator.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use super::super::{
 
 fn _assert_is_object_safe(_: &dyn Iterator<Item = ()>) {}
 
-/// An interface for dealing with iterators.
+/// A trait for dealing with iterators.
 ///
 /// This is the main iterator trait. For more about the concept of iterators
 /// generally, please see the [module-level documentation]. In particular, you
diff --git a/library/core/src/lib.rs b/library/core/src/lib.rs
index 9cbfbbb9f39..659409557c9 100644
--- a/library/core/src/lib.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/lib.rs
@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@
 #![feature(extern_types)]
 #![feature(fundamental)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
+#![feature(inline_const)]
 #![feature(intra_doc_pointers)]
 #![feature(intrinsics)]
 #![feature(lang_items)]
diff --git a/library/core/src/marker.rs b/library/core/src/marker.rs
index c43c4fff6ae..ae4ebf44442 100644
--- a/library/core/src/marker.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/marker.rs
@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> !Send for *const T {}
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 impl<T: ?Sized> !Send for *mut T {}
 
+// Most instances arise automatically, but this instance is needed to link up `T: Sync` with
+// `&T: Send` (and it also removes the unsound default instance `T Send` -> `&T: Send` that would
+// otherwise exist).
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+unsafe impl<T: Sync + ?Sized> Send for &T {}
+
 /// Types with a constant size known at compile time.
 ///
 /// All type parameters have an implicit bound of `Sized`. The special syntax
@@ -674,13 +680,6 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> StructuralPartialEq for PhantomData<T> {}
 #[unstable(feature = "structural_match", issue = "31434")]
 impl<T: ?Sized> StructuralEq for PhantomData<T> {}
 
-mod impls {
-    #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    unsafe impl<T: Sync + ?Sized> Send for &T {}
-    #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    unsafe impl<T: Send + ?Sized> Send for &mut T {}
-}
-
 /// Compiler-internal trait used to indicate the type of enum discriminants.
 ///
 /// This trait is automatically implemented for every type and does not add any
diff --git a/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs b/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs
index 9195da5a44f..2e1a667097c 100644
--- a/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/mem/mod.rs
@@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@ pub fn drop<T>(_x: T) {}
 /// ```
 #[inline]
 #[unstable(feature = "mem_copy_fn", issue = "98262")]
-pub fn copy<T: Copy>(x: &T) -> T {
+pub const fn copy<T: Copy>(x: &T) -> T {
     *x
 }
 
diff --git a/library/core/src/num/nonzero.rs b/library/core/src/num/nonzero.rs
index da402d66502..6b6f3417f8a 100644
--- a/library/core/src/num/nonzero.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/num/nonzero.rs
@@ -56,7 +56,10 @@ macro_rules! nonzero_integers {
                 pub const unsafe fn new_unchecked(n: $Int) -> Self {
                     // SAFETY: this is guaranteed to be safe by the caller.
                     unsafe {
-                        core::intrinsics::assert_unsafe_precondition!((n: $Int) => n != 0);
+                        core::intrinsics::assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                            concat!(stringify!($Ty), "::new_unchecked requires a non-zero argument"),
+                            (n: $Int) => n != 0
+                        );
                         Self(n)
                     }
                 }
diff --git a/library/core/src/ops/index_range.rs b/library/core/src/ops/index_range.rs
index 41ffe11f610..3e06776d2c6 100644
--- a/library/core/src/ops/index_range.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/ops/index_range.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,12 @@ impl IndexRange {
     #[inline]
     pub const unsafe fn new_unchecked(start: usize, end: usize) -> Self {
         // SAFETY: comparisons on usize are pure
-        unsafe { assert_unsafe_precondition!((start: usize, end: usize) => start <= end) };
+        unsafe {
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+               "IndexRange::new_unchecked requires `start <= end`",
+                (start: usize, end: usize) => start <= end
+            )
+        };
         IndexRange { start, end }
     }
 
diff --git a/library/core/src/ptr/alignment.rs b/library/core/src/ptr/alignment.rs
index 846efbc4ebf..1390e09dd96 100644
--- a/library/core/src/ptr/alignment.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/ptr/alignment.rs
@@ -76,7 +76,12 @@ impl Alignment {
     #[inline]
     pub const unsafe fn new_unchecked(align: usize) -> Self {
         // SAFETY: Precondition passed to the caller.
-        unsafe { assert_unsafe_precondition!((align: usize) => align.is_power_of_two()) };
+        unsafe {
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+               "Alignment::new_unchecked requires a power of two",
+                (align: usize) => align.is_power_of_two()
+            )
+        };
 
         // SAFETY: By precondition, this must be a power of two, and
         // our variants encompass all possible powers of two.
diff --git a/library/core/src/ptr/const_ptr.rs b/library/core/src/ptr/const_ptr.rs
index 67e59460d74..5a083227bb0 100644
--- a/library/core/src/ptr/const_ptr.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/ptr/const_ptr.rs
@@ -761,7 +761,10 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
         // SAFETY: The comparison has no side-effects, and the intrinsic
         // does this check internally in the CTFE implementation.
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](this: *const T, origin: *const T) => this >= origin)
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "ptr::sub_ptr requires `this >= origin`",
+                [T](this: *const T, origin: *const T) => this >= origin
+            )
         };
 
         let pointee_size = mem::size_of::<T>();
@@ -802,7 +805,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
 
     /// Returns whether two pointers are guaranteed to be inequal.
     ///
-    /// At runtime this function behaves like `Some(self == other)`.
+    /// At runtime this function behaves like `Some(self != other)`.
     /// However, in some contexts (e.g., compile-time evaluation),
     /// it is not always possible to determine inequality of two pointers, so this function may
     /// spuriously return `None` for pointers that later actually turn out to have its inequality known.
diff --git a/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs b/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs
index cfffe351a87..565c38d222a 100644
--- a/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs
@@ -581,12 +581,21 @@ pub const fn invalid_mut<T>(addr: usize) -> *mut T {
 /// Convert an address back to a pointer, picking up a previously 'exposed' provenance.
 ///
 /// This is equivalent to `addr as *const T`. The provenance of the returned pointer is that of *any*
-/// pointer that was previously passed to [`expose_addr`][pointer::expose_addr] or a `ptr as usize`
-/// cast. If there is no previously 'exposed' provenance that justifies the way this pointer will be
-/// used, the program has undefined behavior. Note that there is no algorithm that decides which
-/// provenance will be used. You can think of this as "guessing" the right provenance, and the guess
-/// will be "maximally in your favor", in the sense that if there is any way to avoid undefined
-/// behavior, then that is the guess that will be taken.
+/// pointer that was previously exposed by passing it to [`expose_addr`][pointer::expose_addr],
+/// or a `ptr as usize` cast. In addition, memory which is outside the control of the Rust abstract
+/// machine (MMIO registers, for example) is always considered to be exposed, so long as this memory
+/// is disjoint from memory that will be used by the abstract machine such as the stack, heap,
+/// and statics.
+///
+/// If there is no 'exposed' provenance that justifies the way this pointer will be used,
+/// the program has undefined behavior. In particular, the aliasing rules still apply: pointers
+/// and references that have been invalidated due to aliasing accesses cannot be used any more,
+/// even if they have been exposed!
+///
+/// Note that there is no algorithm that decides which provenance will be used. You can think of this
+/// as "guessing" the right provenance, and the guess will be "maximally in your favor", in the sense
+/// that if there is any way to avoid undefined behavior (while upholding all aliasing requirements),
+/// then that is the guess that will be taken.
 ///
 /// On platforms with multiple address spaces, it is your responsibility to ensure that the
 /// address makes sense in the address space that this pointer will be used with.
@@ -889,7 +898,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn swap_nonoverlapping<T>(x: *mut T, y: *mut T, count: usize) {
     // SAFETY: the caller must guarantee that `x` and `y` are
     // valid for writes and properly aligned.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](x: *mut T, y: *mut T, count: usize) =>
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::swap_nonoverlapping requires that both pointer arguments are aligned and non-null \
+            and the specified memory ranges do not overlap",
+            [T](x: *mut T, y: *mut T, count: usize) =>
             is_aligned_and_not_null(x)
                 && is_aligned_and_not_null(y)
                 && is_nonoverlapping(x, y, count)
@@ -986,7 +998,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn replace<T>(dst: *mut T, mut src: T) -> T {
     // and cannot overlap `src` since `dst` must point to a distinct
     // allocated object.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst));
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::replace requires that the pointer argument is aligned and non-null",
+            [T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst)
+        );
         mem::swap(&mut *dst, &mut src); // cannot overlap
     }
     src
@@ -1117,7 +1132,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn read<T>(src: *const T) -> T {
     // Also, since we just wrote a valid value into `tmp`, it is guaranteed
     // to be properly initialized.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](src: *const T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(src));
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::read requires that the pointer argument is aligned and non-null",
+            [T](src: *const T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(src)
+        );
         copy_nonoverlapping(src, tmp.as_mut_ptr(), 1);
         tmp.assume_init()
     }
@@ -1311,7 +1329,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn write<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) {
     // `dst` cannot overlap `src` because the caller has mutable access
     // to `dst` while `src` is owned by this function.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst));
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::write requires that the pointer argument is aligned and non-null",
+            [T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst)
+        );
         copy_nonoverlapping(&src as *const T, dst, 1);
         intrinsics::forget(src);
     }
@@ -1475,7 +1496,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn write_unaligned<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) {
 pub unsafe fn read_volatile<T>(src: *const T) -> T {
     // SAFETY: the caller must uphold the safety contract for `volatile_load`.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](src: *const T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(src));
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::read_volatile requires that the pointer argument is aligned and non-null",
+            [T](src: *const T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(src)
+        );
         intrinsics::volatile_load(src)
     }
 }
@@ -1546,7 +1570,10 @@ pub unsafe fn read_volatile<T>(src: *const T) -> T {
 pub unsafe fn write_volatile<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) {
     // SAFETY: the caller must uphold the safety contract for `volatile_store`.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst));
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "ptr::write_volatile requires that the pointer argument is aligned and non-null",
+            [T](dst: *mut T) => is_aligned_and_not_null(dst)
+        );
         intrinsics::volatile_store(dst, src);
     }
 }
@@ -1733,6 +1760,12 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn align_offset<T: Sized>(p: *const T, a: usize) -> usize {
 /// by their address rather than comparing the values they point to
 /// (which is what the `PartialEq for &T` implementation does).
 ///
+/// When comparing wide pointers, both the address and the metadata are tested for equality.
+/// However, note that comparing trait object pointers (`*const dyn Trait`) is unrealiable: pointers
+/// to values of the same underlying type can compare inequal (because vtables are duplicated in
+/// multiple codegen units), and pointers to values of *different* underlying type can compare equal
+/// (since identical vtables can be deduplicated within a codegen unit).
+///
 /// # Examples
 ///
 /// ```
@@ -1759,41 +1792,6 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn align_offset<T: Sized>(p: *const T, a: usize) -> usize {
 /// assert!(!std::ptr::eq(&a[..2], &a[..3]));
 /// assert!(!std::ptr::eq(&a[0..2], &a[1..3]));
 /// ```
-///
-/// Traits are also compared by their implementation:
-///
-/// ```
-/// #[repr(transparent)]
-/// struct Wrapper { member: i32 }
-///
-/// trait Trait {}
-/// impl Trait for Wrapper {}
-/// impl Trait for i32 {}
-///
-/// let wrapper = Wrapper { member: 10 };
-///
-/// // Pointers have equal addresses.
-/// assert!(std::ptr::eq(
-///     &wrapper as *const Wrapper as *const u8,
-///     &wrapper.member as *const i32 as *const u8
-/// ));
-///
-/// // Objects have equal addresses, but `Trait` has different implementations.
-/// assert!(!std::ptr::eq(
-///     &wrapper as &dyn Trait,
-///     &wrapper.member as &dyn Trait,
-/// ));
-/// assert!(!std::ptr::eq(
-///     &wrapper as &dyn Trait as *const dyn Trait,
-///     &wrapper.member as &dyn Trait as *const dyn Trait,
-/// ));
-///
-/// // Converting the reference to a `*const u8` compares by address.
-/// assert!(std::ptr::eq(
-///     &wrapper as &dyn Trait as *const dyn Trait as *const u8,
-///     &wrapper.member as &dyn Trait as *const dyn Trait as *const u8,
-/// ));
-/// ```
 #[stable(feature = "ptr_eq", since = "1.17.0")]
 #[inline]
 pub fn eq<T: ?Sized>(a: *const T, b: *const T) -> bool {
diff --git a/library/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs b/library/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs
index 0bb2566fd4c..6764002bcd4 100644
--- a/library/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *mut T {
 
     /// Returns whether two pointers are guaranteed to be inequal.
     ///
-    /// At runtime this function behaves like `Some(self == other)`.
+    /// At runtime this function behaves like `Some(self != other)`.
     /// However, in some contexts (e.g., compile-time evaluation),
     /// it is not always possible to determine inequality of two pointers, so this function may
     /// spuriously return `None` for pointers that later actually turn out to have its inequality known.
diff --git a/library/core/src/ptr/non_null.rs b/library/core/src/ptr/non_null.rs
index 7264d57ba6a..c18264d13eb 100644
--- a/library/core/src/ptr/non_null.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/ptr/non_null.rs
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> NonNull<T> {
     pub const unsafe fn new_unchecked(ptr: *mut T) -> Self {
         // SAFETY: the caller must guarantee that `ptr` is non-null.
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T: ?Sized](ptr: *mut T) => !ptr.is_null());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!("NonNull::new_unchecked requires that the pointer is non-null", [T: ?Sized](ptr: *mut T) => !ptr.is_null());
             NonNull { pointer: ptr as _ }
         }
     }
diff --git a/library/core/src/slice/index.rs b/library/core/src/slice/index.rs
index 916d0262ded..6d2f7330d5d 100644
--- a/library/core/src/slice/index.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/slice/index.rs
@@ -232,7 +232,10 @@ unsafe impl<T> const SliceIndex<[T]> for usize {
         // `self` is in bounds of `slice` so `self` cannot overflow an `isize`,
         // so the call to `add` is safe.
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](this: usize, slice: *const [T]) => this < slice.len());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::get_unchecked requires that the index is within the slice",
+                [T](this: usize, slice: *const [T]) => this < slice.len()
+            );
             slice.as_ptr().add(self)
         }
     }
@@ -242,7 +245,10 @@ unsafe impl<T> const SliceIndex<[T]> for usize {
         let this = self;
         // SAFETY: see comments for `get_unchecked` above.
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](this: usize, slice: *mut [T]) => this < slice.len());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::get_unchecked_mut requires that the index is within the slice",
+                [T](this: usize, slice: *mut [T]) => this < slice.len()
+            );
             slice.as_mut_ptr().add(self)
         }
     }
@@ -295,8 +301,10 @@ unsafe impl<T> const SliceIndex<[T]> for ops::IndexRange {
         // so the call to `add` is safe.
 
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](end: usize, slice: *const [T]) =>
-                end <= slice.len());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::get_unchecked requires that the index is within the slice",
+                [T](end: usize, slice: *const [T]) => end <= slice.len()
+            );
             ptr::slice_from_raw_parts(slice.as_ptr().add(self.start()), self.len())
         }
     }
@@ -306,8 +314,10 @@ unsafe impl<T> const SliceIndex<[T]> for ops::IndexRange {
         let end = self.end();
         // SAFETY: see comments for `get_unchecked` above.
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](end: usize, slice: *mut [T]) =>
-                end <= slice.len());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::get_unchecked_mut requires that the index is within the slice",
+                [T](end: usize, slice: *mut [T]) => end <= slice.len()
+            );
             ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(slice.as_mut_ptr().add(self.start()), self.len())
         }
     }
@@ -367,8 +377,11 @@ unsafe impl<T> const SliceIndex<[T]> for ops::Range<usize> {
         // so the call to `add` is safe.
 
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](this: ops::Range<usize>, slice: *const [T]) =>
-            this.end >= this.start && this.end <= slice.len());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::get_unchecked requires that the range is within the slice",
+                [T](this: ops::Range<usize>, slice: *const [T]) =>
+                this.end >= this.start && this.end <= slice.len()
+            );
             ptr::slice_from_raw_parts(slice.as_ptr().add(self.start), self.end - self.start)
         }
     }
@@ -378,8 +391,11 @@ unsafe impl<T> const SliceIndex<[T]> for ops::Range<usize> {
         let this = ops::Range { start: self.start, end: self.end };
         // SAFETY: see comments for `get_unchecked` above.
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](this: ops::Range<usize>, slice: *mut [T]) =>
-                this.end >= this.start && this.end <= slice.len());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::get_unchecked_mut requires that the range is within the slice",
+                [T](this: ops::Range<usize>, slice: *mut [T]) =>
+                this.end >= this.start && this.end <= slice.len()
+            );
             ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(slice.as_mut_ptr().add(self.start), self.end - self.start)
         }
     }
diff --git a/library/core/src/slice/mod.rs b/library/core/src/slice/mod.rs
index 94ab13ed2e0..4f1bb17344b 100644
--- a/library/core/src/slice/mod.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/slice/mod.rs
@@ -653,7 +653,10 @@ impl<T> [T] {
         let ptr = this.as_mut_ptr();
         // SAFETY: caller has to guarantee that `a < self.len()` and `b < self.len()`
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](a: usize, b: usize, this: &mut [T]) => a < this.len() && b < this.len());
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::swap_unchecked requires that the indices are within the slice",
+                [T](a: usize, b: usize, this: &mut [T]) => a < this.len() && b < this.len()
+            );
             ptr::swap(ptr.add(a), ptr.add(b));
         }
     }
@@ -969,7 +972,10 @@ impl<T> [T] {
         let this = self;
         // SAFETY: Caller must guarantee that `N` is nonzero and exactly divides the slice length
         let new_len = unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](this: &[T], N: usize) => N != 0 && this.len() % N == 0);
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::as_chunks_unchecked requires `N != 0` and the slice to split exactly into `N`-element chunks",
+                [T](this: &[T], N: usize) => N != 0 && this.len() % N == 0
+            );
             exact_div(self.len(), N)
         };
         // SAFETY: We cast a slice of `new_len * N` elements into
@@ -1109,7 +1115,10 @@ impl<T> [T] {
         let this = &*self;
         // SAFETY: Caller must guarantee that `N` is nonzero and exactly divides the slice length
         let new_len = unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](this: &[T], N: usize) => N != 0 && this.len() % N == 0);
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::as_chunks_unchecked_mut requires `N != 0` and the slice to split exactly into `N`-element chunks",
+                [T](this: &[T], N: usize) => N != 0 && this.len() % N == 0
+            );
             exact_div(this.len(), N)
         };
         // SAFETY: We cast a slice of `new_len * N` elements into
@@ -1685,7 +1694,10 @@ impl<T> [T] {
         // `[ptr; mid]` and `[mid; len]` are not overlapping, so returning a mutable reference
         // is fine.
         unsafe {
-            assert_unsafe_precondition!((mid: usize, len: usize) => mid <= len);
+            assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+                "slice::split_at_mut_unchecked requires the index to be within the slice",
+                (mid: usize, len: usize) => mid <= len
+            );
             (from_raw_parts_mut(ptr, mid), from_raw_parts_mut(ptr.add(mid), len - mid))
         }
     }
diff --git a/library/core/src/slice/raw.rs b/library/core/src/slice/raw.rs
index 3c5abd215a4..052fd34d0b6 100644
--- a/library/core/src/slice/raw.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/slice/raw.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 //! Free functions to create `&[T]` and `&mut [T]`.
 
 use crate::array;
-use crate::intrinsics::{assert_unsafe_precondition, is_aligned_and_not_null};
+use crate::intrinsics::{
+    assert_unsafe_precondition, is_aligned_and_not_null, is_valid_allocation_size,
+};
 use crate::ops::Range;
 use crate::ptr;
 
@@ -90,9 +92,10 @@ use crate::ptr;
 pub const unsafe fn from_raw_parts<'a, T>(data: *const T, len: usize) -> &'a [T] {
     // SAFETY: the caller must uphold the safety contract for `from_raw_parts`.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](data: *const T, len: usize) =>
-            is_aligned_and_not_null(data)
-                && crate::mem::size_of::<T>().saturating_mul(len) <= isize::MAX as usize
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "slice::from_raw_parts requires the pointer to be aligned and non-null, and the total size of the slice not to exceed `isize::MAX`",
+            [T](data: *const T, len: usize) => is_aligned_and_not_null(data)
+                && is_valid_allocation_size::<T>(len)
         );
         &*ptr::slice_from_raw_parts(data, len)
     }
@@ -134,9 +137,10 @@ pub const unsafe fn from_raw_parts<'a, T>(data: *const T, len: usize) -> &'a [T]
 pub const unsafe fn from_raw_parts_mut<'a, T>(data: *mut T, len: usize) -> &'a mut [T] {
     // SAFETY: the caller must uphold the safety contract for `from_raw_parts_mut`.
     unsafe {
-        assert_unsafe_precondition!([T](data: *mut T, len: usize) =>
-            is_aligned_and_not_null(data)
-                && crate::mem::size_of::<T>().saturating_mul(len) <= isize::MAX as usize
+        assert_unsafe_precondition!(
+            "slice::from_raw_parts_mut requires the pointer to be aligned and non-null, and the total size of the slice not to exceed `isize::MAX`",
+            [T](data: *mut T, len: usize) => is_aligned_and_not_null(data)
+                && is_valid_allocation_size::<T>(len)
         );
         &mut *ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(data, len)
     }
diff --git a/library/panic_unwind/src/emcc.rs b/library/panic_unwind/src/emcc.rs
index 7c233c7c3a1..c6d42308596 100644
--- a/library/panic_unwind/src/emcc.rs
+++ b/library/panic_unwind/src/emcc.rs
@@ -47,7 +47,12 @@ static EXCEPTION_TYPE_INFO: TypeInfo = TypeInfo {
     name: b"rust_panic\0".as_ptr(),
 };
 
+// NOTE(nbdd0121): The `canary` field will be part of stable ABI after `c_unwind` stabilization.
+#[repr(C)]
 struct Exception {
+    // See `gcc.rs` on why this is present. We already have a static here so just use it.
+    canary: *const TypeInfo,
+
     // This is necessary because C++ code can capture our exception with
     // std::exception_ptr and rethrow it multiple times, possibly even in
     // another thread.
@@ -70,27 +75,38 @@ pub unsafe fn cleanup(ptr: *mut u8) -> Box<dyn Any + Send> {
     let catch_data = &*(ptr as *mut CatchData);
 
     let adjusted_ptr = __cxa_begin_catch(catch_data.ptr as *mut libc::c_void) as *mut Exception;
-    let out = if catch_data.is_rust_panic {
-        let was_caught = (*adjusted_ptr).caught.swap(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
-        if was_caught {
-            // Since cleanup() isn't allowed to panic, we just abort instead.
-            intrinsics::abort();
-        }
-        (*adjusted_ptr).data.take().unwrap()
-    } else {
+    if !catch_data.is_rust_panic {
         super::__rust_foreign_exception();
-    };
+    }
+
+    let canary = ptr::addr_of!((*adjusted_ptr).canary).read();
+    if !ptr::eq(canary, &EXCEPTION_TYPE_INFO) {
+        super::__rust_foreign_exception();
+    }
+
+    let was_caught = (*adjusted_ptr).caught.swap(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
+    if was_caught {
+        // Since cleanup() isn't allowed to panic, we just abort instead.
+        intrinsics::abort();
+    }
+    let out = (*adjusted_ptr).data.take().unwrap();
     __cxa_end_catch();
     out
 }
 
 pub unsafe fn panic(data: Box<dyn Any + Send>) -> u32 {
-    let sz = mem::size_of_val(&data);
-    let exception = __cxa_allocate_exception(sz) as *mut Exception;
+    let exception = __cxa_allocate_exception(mem::size_of::<Exception>()) as *mut Exception;
     if exception.is_null() {
         return uw::_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR as u32;
     }
-    ptr::write(exception, Exception { caught: AtomicBool::new(false), data: Some(data) });
+    ptr::write(
+        exception,
+        Exception {
+            canary: &EXCEPTION_TYPE_INFO,
+            caught: AtomicBool::new(false),
+            data: Some(data),
+        },
+    );
     __cxa_throw(exception as *mut _, &EXCEPTION_TYPE_INFO, exception_cleanup);
 }
 
diff --git a/library/panic_unwind/src/gcc.rs b/library/panic_unwind/src/gcc.rs
index 261404e8795..0b7a873a691 100644
--- a/library/panic_unwind/src/gcc.rs
+++ b/library/panic_unwind/src/gcc.rs
@@ -38,12 +38,23 @@
 
 use alloc::boxed::Box;
 use core::any::Any;
+use core::ptr;
 
 use unwind as uw;
 
+// In case where multiple copies of std exist in a single process,
+// we use address of this static variable to distinguish an exception raised by
+// this copy and some other copy (which needs to be treated as foreign exception).
+static CANARY: u8 = 0;
+
+// NOTE(nbdd0121)
+// Once `c_unwind` feature is stabilized, there will be ABI stability requirement
+// on this struct. The first two field must be `_Unwind_Exception` and `canary`,
+// as it may be accessed by a different version of the std with a different compiler.
 #[repr(C)]
 struct Exception {
     _uwe: uw::_Unwind_Exception,
+    canary: *const u8,
     cause: Box<dyn Any + Send>,
 }
 
@@ -54,6 +65,7 @@ pub unsafe fn panic(data: Box<dyn Any + Send>) -> u32 {
             exception_cleanup,
             private: [0; uw::unwinder_private_data_size],
         },
+        canary: &CANARY,
         cause: data,
     });
     let exception_param = Box::into_raw(exception) as *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception;
@@ -75,10 +87,22 @@ pub unsafe fn cleanup(ptr: *mut u8) -> Box<dyn Any + Send> {
     if (*exception).exception_class != rust_exception_class() {
         uw::_Unwind_DeleteException(exception);
         super::__rust_foreign_exception();
-    } else {
-        let exception = Box::from_raw(exception as *mut Exception);
-        exception.cause
     }
+
+    let exception = exception.cast::<Exception>();
+    // Just access the canary field, avoid accessing the entire `Exception` as
+    // it can be a foreign Rust exception.
+    let canary = ptr::addr_of!((*exception).canary).read();
+    if !ptr::eq(canary, &CANARY) {
+        // A foreign Rust exception, treat it slightly differently from other
+        // foreign exceptions, because call into `_Unwind_DeleteException` will
+        // call into `__rust_drop_panic` which produces a confusing
+        // "Rust panic must be rethrown" message.
+        super::__rust_foreign_exception();
+    }
+
+    let exception = Box::from_raw(exception as *mut Exception);
+    exception.cause
 }
 
 // Rust's exception class identifier.  This is used by personality routines to
diff --git a/library/panic_unwind/src/seh.rs b/library/panic_unwind/src/seh.rs
index 6b8d0656861..651115a8248 100644
--- a/library/panic_unwind/src/seh.rs
+++ b/library/panic_unwind/src/seh.rs
@@ -49,9 +49,15 @@
 use alloc::boxed::Box;
 use core::any::Any;
 use core::mem::{self, ManuallyDrop};
+use core::ptr;
 use libc::{c_int, c_uint, c_void};
 
+// NOTE(nbdd0121): The `canary` field will be part of stable ABI after `c_unwind` stabilization.
+#[repr(C)]
 struct Exception {
+    // See `gcc.rs` on why this is present. We already have a static here so just use it.
+    canary: *const _TypeDescriptor,
+
     // This needs to be an Option because we catch the exception by reference
     // and its destructor is executed by the C++ runtime. When we take the Box
     // out of the exception, we need to leave the exception in a valid state
@@ -235,7 +241,7 @@ static mut TYPE_DESCRIPTOR: _TypeDescriptor = _TypeDescriptor {
 macro_rules! define_cleanup {
     ($abi:tt $abi2:tt) => {
         unsafe extern $abi fn exception_cleanup(e: *mut Exception) {
-            if let Exception { data: Some(b) } = e.read() {
+            if let Exception { data: Some(b), .. } = e.read() {
                 drop(b);
                 super::__rust_drop_panic();
             }
@@ -265,7 +271,7 @@ pub unsafe fn panic(data: Box<dyn Any + Send>) -> u32 {
     // The ManuallyDrop is needed here since we don't want Exception to be
     // dropped when unwinding. Instead it will be dropped by exception_cleanup
     // which is invoked by the C++ runtime.
-    let mut exception = ManuallyDrop::new(Exception { data: Some(data) });
+    let mut exception = ManuallyDrop::new(Exception { canary: &TYPE_DESCRIPTOR, data: Some(data) });
     let throw_ptr = &mut exception as *mut _ as *mut _;
 
     // This... may seems surprising, and justifiably so. On 32-bit MSVC the
@@ -321,8 +327,12 @@ pub unsafe fn cleanup(payload: *mut u8) -> Box<dyn Any + Send> {
     // __rust_try. This happens when a non-Rust foreign exception is caught.
     if payload.is_null() {
         super::__rust_foreign_exception();
-    } else {
-        let exception = &mut *(payload as *mut Exception);
-        exception.data.take().unwrap()
     }
+    let exception = payload as *mut Exception;
+    let canary = ptr::addr_of!((*exception).canary).read();
+    if !ptr::eq(canary, &TYPE_DESCRIPTOR) {
+        // A foreign Rust exception.
+        super::__rust_foreign_exception();
+    }
+    (*exception).data.take().unwrap()
 }
diff --git a/library/std/src/collections/hash/map.rs b/library/std/src/collections/hash/map.rs
index 34983b976e3..708edc5de47 100644
--- a/library/std/src/collections/hash/map.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/collections/hash/map.rs
@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ where
 
     /// Tries to reserve capacity for at least `additional` more elements to be inserted
     /// in the `HashMap`. The collection may reserve more space to speculatively
-    /// avoid frequent reallocations. After calling `reserve`,
+    /// avoid frequent reallocations. After calling `try_reserve`,
     /// capacity will be greater than or equal to `self.len() + additional` if
     /// it returns `Ok(())`.
     /// Does nothing if capacity is already sufficient.
diff --git a/library/std/src/collections/hash/set.rs b/library/std/src/collections/hash/set.rs
index c36eeae3388..cee884145c7 100644
--- a/library/std/src/collections/hash/set.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/collections/hash/set.rs
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ where
 
     /// Tries to reserve capacity for at least `additional` more elements to be inserted
     /// in the `HashSet`. The collection may reserve more space to speculatively
-    /// avoid frequent reallocations. After calling `reserve`,
+    /// avoid frequent reallocations. After calling `try_reserve`,
     /// capacity will be greater than or equal to `self.len() + additional` if
     /// it returns `Ok(())`.
     /// Does nothing if capacity is already sufficient.
diff --git a/library/std/src/f32.rs b/library/std/src/f32.rs
index 3dd5b12507f..dafcd876744 100644
--- a/library/std/src/f32.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/f32.rs
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ impl f32 {
     /// This result is not an element of the function's codomain, but it is the
     /// closest floating point number in the real numbers and thus fulfills the
     /// property `self == self.div_euclid(rhs) * rhs + self.rem_euclid(rhs)`
-    /// approximatively.
+    /// approximately.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
diff --git a/library/std/src/f64.rs b/library/std/src/f64.rs
index 31351a87978..77048f9a28f 100644
--- a/library/std/src/f64.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/f64.rs
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ impl f64 {
     /// This result is not an element of the function's codomain, but it is the
     /// closest floating point number in the real numbers and thus fulfills the
     /// property `self == self.div_euclid(rhs) * rhs + self.rem_euclid(rhs)`
-    /// approximatively.
+    /// approximately.
     ///
     /// # Examples
     ///
diff --git a/library/std/src/sync/mpsc/stream.rs b/library/std/src/sync/mpsc/stream.rs
index 4c3812c79f6..4592e914160 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sync/mpsc/stream.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sync/mpsc/stream.rs
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ impl<T> Packet<T> {
         match self.queue.producer_addition().cnt.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst) {
             // As described in the mod's doc comment, -1 == wakeup
             -1 => UpWoke(self.take_to_wake()),
-            // As as described before, SPSC queues must be >= -2
+            // As described before, SPSC queues must be >= -2
             -2 => UpSuccess,
 
             // Be sure to preserve the disconnected state, and the return value
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/unix/fs.rs b/library/std/src/sys/unix/fs.rs
index e22b2f3340a..37a49f2d78a 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/unix/fs.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/unix/fs.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// miri has some special hacks here that make things unused.
+#![cfg_attr(miri, allow(unused))]
+
 use crate::os::unix::prelude::*;
 
 use crate::ffi::{CStr, OsStr, OsString};
@@ -850,7 +853,6 @@ impl DirEntry {
         target_os = "fuchsia",
         target_os = "redox"
     )))]
-    #[cfg_attr(miri, allow(unused))]
     fn name_cstr(&self) -> &CStr {
         unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(self.entry.d_name.as_ptr()) }
     }
@@ -862,7 +864,6 @@ impl DirEntry {
         target_os = "fuchsia",
         target_os = "redox"
     ))]
-    #[cfg_attr(miri, allow(unused))]
     fn name_cstr(&self) -> &CStr {
         &self.name
     }
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/unix/thread.rs b/library/std/src/sys/unix/thread.rs
index 69cd2b500a1..c1d30dd9d52 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/unix/thread.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/unix/thread.rs
@@ -137,7 +137,9 @@ impl Thread {
         unsafe {
             // Available since glibc 2.12, musl 1.1.16, and uClibc 1.0.20.
             let name = truncate_cstr(name, TASK_COMM_LEN);
-            libc::pthread_setname_np(libc::pthread_self(), name.as_ptr());
+            let res = libc::pthread_setname_np(libc::pthread_self(), name.as_ptr());
+            // We have no good way of propagating errors here, but in debug-builds let's check that this actually worked.
+            debug_assert_eq!(res, 0);
         }
     }
 
@@ -152,7 +154,9 @@ impl Thread {
     pub fn set_name(name: &CStr) {
         unsafe {
             let name = truncate_cstr(name, libc::MAXTHREADNAMESIZE);
-            libc::pthread_setname_np(name.as_ptr());
+            let res = libc::pthread_setname_np(name.as_ptr());
+            // We have no good way of propagating errors here, but in debug-builds let's check that this actually worked.
+            debug_assert_eq!(res, 0);
         }
     }
 
@@ -160,11 +164,12 @@ impl Thread {
     pub fn set_name(name: &CStr) {
         unsafe {
             let cname = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(b"%s\0".as_slice());
-            libc::pthread_setname_np(
+            let res = libc::pthread_setname_np(
                 libc::pthread_self(),
                 cname.as_ptr(),
                 name.as_ptr() as *mut libc::c_void,
             );
+            debug_assert_eq!(res, 0);
         }
     }
 
@@ -177,9 +182,8 @@ impl Thread {
         }
 
         if let Some(f) = pthread_setname_np.get() {
-            unsafe {
-                f(libc::pthread_self(), name.as_ptr());
-            }
+            let res = unsafe { f(libc::pthread_self(), name.as_ptr()) };
+            debug_assert_eq!(res, 0);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs b/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs
index be6fc2ebb7a..e6d3d46c9f9 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ impl IO_STATUS_BLOCK {
 
 pub type LPOVERLAPPED_COMPLETION_ROUTINE = unsafe extern "system" fn(
     dwErrorCode: DWORD,
-    dwNumberOfBytesTransfered: DWORD,
+    dwNumberOfBytesTransferred: DWORD,
     lpOverlapped: *mut OVERLAPPED,
 );
 
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/windows/pipe.rs b/library/std/src/sys/windows/pipe.rs
index 013c776c476..9f26acc4520 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/windows/pipe.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/windows/pipe.rs
@@ -324,17 +324,18 @@ impl AnonPipe {
         let mut async_result: Option<AsyncResult> = None;
         struct AsyncResult {
             error: u32,
-            transfered: u32,
+            transferred: u32,
         }
 
         // STEP 3: The callback.
         unsafe extern "system" fn callback(
             dwErrorCode: u32,
-            dwNumberOfBytesTransfered: u32,
+            dwNumberOfBytesTransferred: u32,
             lpOverlapped: *mut c::OVERLAPPED,
         ) {
             // Set `async_result` using a pointer smuggled through `hEvent`.
-            let result = AsyncResult { error: dwErrorCode, transfered: dwNumberOfBytesTransfered };
+            let result =
+                AsyncResult { error: dwErrorCode, transferred: dwNumberOfBytesTransferred };
             *(*lpOverlapped).hEvent.cast::<Option<AsyncResult>>() = Some(result);
         }
 
@@ -365,7 +366,7 @@ impl AnonPipe {
         // STEP 4: Return the result.
         // `async_result` is always `Some` at this point
         match result.error {
-            c::ERROR_SUCCESS => Ok(result.transfered as usize),
+            c::ERROR_SUCCESS => Ok(result.transferred as usize),
             error => Err(io::Error::from_raw_os_error(error as _)),
         }
     }
diff --git a/library/test/src/lib.rs b/library/test/src/lib.rs
index 4de69455798..141f16d17f0 100644
--- a/library/test/src/lib.rs
+++ b/library/test/src/lib.rs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #![feature(is_terminal)]
 #![feature(staged_api)]
 #![feature(process_exitcode_internals)]
+#![feature(panic_can_unwind)]
 #![feature(test)]
 
 // Public reexports
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ use std::{
     collections::VecDeque,
     env, io,
     io::prelude::Write,
+    mem::ManuallyDrop,
     panic::{self, catch_unwind, AssertUnwindSafe, PanicInfo},
     process::{self, Command, Termination},
     sync::mpsc::{channel, Sender},
@@ -112,6 +114,29 @@ pub fn test_main(args: &[String], tests: Vec<TestDescAndFn>, options: Option<Opt
             process::exit(ERROR_EXIT_CODE);
         }
     } else {
+        if !opts.nocapture {
+            // If we encounter a non-unwinding panic, flush any captured output from the current test,
+            // and stop  capturing output to ensure that the non-unwinding panic message is visible.
+            // We also acquire the locks for both output streams to prevent output from other threads
+            // from interleaving with the panic message or appearing after it.
+            let builtin_panic_hook = panic::take_hook();
+            let hook = Box::new({
+                move |info: &'_ PanicInfo<'_>| {
+                    if !info.can_unwind() {
+                        std::mem::forget(std::io::stderr().lock());
+                        let mut stdout = ManuallyDrop::new(std::io::stdout().lock());
+                        if let Some(captured) = io::set_output_capture(None) {
+                            if let Ok(data) = captured.lock() {
+                                let _ = stdout.write_all(&data);
+                                let _ = stdout.flush();
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    builtin_panic_hook(info);
+                }
+            });
+            panic::set_hook(hook);
+        }
         match console::run_tests_console(&opts, tests) {
             Ok(true) => {}
             Ok(false) => process::exit(ERROR_EXIT_CODE),
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/doc.rs b/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
index 7bdd226cb69..ea06caf9c33 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ impl Step for TheBook {
         }
 
         // build the version info page and CSS
-        builder.ensure(Standalone { compiler, target });
+        let shared_assets = builder.ensure(SharedAssets { target });
 
         // build the redirect pages
         builder.info(&format!("Documenting book redirect pages ({})", target));
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ impl Step for TheBook {
             let path = file.path();
             let path = path.to_str().unwrap();
 
-            invoke_rustdoc(builder, compiler, target, path);
+            invoke_rustdoc(builder, compiler, &shared_assets, target, path);
         }
 
         if builder.was_invoked_explicitly::<Self>(Kind::Doc) {
@@ -251,6 +251,7 @@ impl Step for TheBook {
 fn invoke_rustdoc(
     builder: &Builder<'_>,
     compiler: Compiler,
+    shared_assets: &SharedAssetsPaths,
     target: TargetSelection,
     markdown: &str,
 ) {
@@ -260,7 +261,6 @@ fn invoke_rustdoc(
 
     let header = builder.src.join("src/doc/redirect.inc");
     let footer = builder.src.join("src/doc/footer.inc");
-    let version_info = out.join("version_info.html");
 
     let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler);
 
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ fn invoke_rustdoc(
     cmd.arg("--html-after-content")
         .arg(&footer)
         .arg("--html-before-content")
-        .arg(&version_info)
+        .arg(&shared_assets.version_info)
         .arg("--html-in-header")
         .arg(&header)
         .arg("--markdown-no-toc")
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ impl Step for Standalone {
 
     fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
         let builder = run.builder;
-        run.path("src/doc").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
+        run.path("src/doc").alias("standalone").default_condition(builder.config.docs)
     }
 
     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
@@ -325,21 +325,11 @@ impl Step for Standalone {
         let out = builder.doc_out(target);
         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
 
+        let version_info = builder.ensure(SharedAssets { target: self.target }).version_info;
+
         let favicon = builder.src.join("src/doc/favicon.inc");
         let footer = builder.src.join("src/doc/footer.inc");
         let full_toc = builder.src.join("src/doc/full-toc.inc");
-        t!(fs::copy(builder.src.join("src/doc/rust.css"), out.join("rust.css")));
-
-        let version_input = builder.src.join("src/doc/version_info.html.template");
-        let version_info = out.join("version_info.html");
-
-        if !builder.config.dry_run && !up_to_date(&version_input, &version_info) {
-            let info = t!(fs::read_to_string(&version_input))
-                .replace("VERSION", &builder.rust_release())
-                .replace("SHORT_HASH", builder.rust_info.sha_short().unwrap_or(""))
-                .replace("STAMP", builder.rust_info.sha().unwrap_or(""));
-            t!(fs::write(&version_info, &info));
-        }
 
         for file in t!(fs::read_dir(builder.src.join("src/doc"))) {
             let file = t!(file);
@@ -401,6 +391,45 @@ impl Step for Standalone {
     }
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct SharedAssetsPaths {
+    pub version_info: PathBuf,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct SharedAssets {
+    target: TargetSelection,
+}
+
+impl Step for SharedAssets {
+    type Output = SharedAssetsPaths;
+    const DEFAULT: bool = false;
+
+    fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
+        // Other tasks depend on this, no need to execute it on its own
+        run.never()
+    }
+
+    // Generate shared resources used by other pieces of documentation.
+    fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) -> Self::Output {
+        let out = builder.doc_out(self.target);
+
+        let version_input = builder.src.join("src").join("doc").join("version_info.html.template");
+        let version_info = out.join("version_info.html");
+        if !builder.config.dry_run && !up_to_date(&version_input, &version_info) {
+            let info = t!(fs::read_to_string(&version_input))
+                .replace("VERSION", &builder.rust_release())
+                .replace("SHORT_HASH", builder.rust_info.sha_short().unwrap_or(""))
+                .replace("STAMP", builder.rust_info.sha().unwrap_or(""));
+            t!(fs::write(&version_info, &info));
+        }
+
+        builder.copy(&builder.src.join("src").join("doc").join("rust.css"), &out.join("rust.css"));
+
+        SharedAssetsPaths { version_info }
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct Std {
     pub stage: u32,
@@ -429,7 +458,8 @@ impl Step for Std {
         let target = self.target;
         let out = builder.doc_out(target);
         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
-        t!(fs::copy(builder.src.join("src/doc/rust.css"), out.join("rust.css")));
+
+        builder.ensure(SharedAssets { target: self.target });
 
         let index_page = builder.src.join("src/doc/index.md").into_os_string();
         let mut extra_args = vec![
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/test.rs b/src/bootstrap/test.rs
index ebac73d8aad..7edd3c12041 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/test.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/test.rs
@@ -1418,7 +1418,7 @@ note: if you're sure you want to do this, please open an issue as to why. In the
         }
         let mut flags = if is_rustdoc { Vec::new() } else { vec!["-Crpath".to_string()] };
         flags.push(format!("-Cdebuginfo={}", builder.config.rust_debuginfo_level_tests));
-        flags.push(builder.config.cmd.rustc_args().join(" "));
+        flags.extend(builder.config.cmd.rustc_args().iter().map(|s| s.to_string()));
 
         if let Some(linker) = builder.linker(target) {
             cmd.arg("--linker").arg(linker);
@@ -1427,12 +1427,16 @@ note: if you're sure you want to do this, please open an issue as to why. In the
         let mut hostflags = flags.clone();
         hostflags.push(format!("-Lnative={}", builder.test_helpers_out(compiler.host).display()));
         hostflags.extend(builder.lld_flags(compiler.host));
-        cmd.arg("--host-rustcflags").arg(hostflags.join(" "));
+        for flag in hostflags {
+            cmd.arg("--host-rustcflags").arg(flag);
+        }
 
         let mut targetflags = flags;
         targetflags.push(format!("-Lnative={}", builder.test_helpers_out(target).display()));
         targetflags.extend(builder.lld_flags(target));
-        cmd.arg("--target-rustcflags").arg(targetflags.join(" "));
+        for flag in targetflags {
+            cmd.arg("--target-rustcflags").arg(flag);
+        }
 
         cmd.arg("--python").arg(builder.python());
 
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/host-x86_64/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh b/src/ci/docker/host-x86_64/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh
index 80a066cac29..d8738455610 100755
--- a/src/ci/docker/host-x86_64/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh
+++ b/src/ci/docker/host-x86_64/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh
@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ python3 "$X_PY" test --stage 2 src/tools/rustfmt
 python3 "$X_PY" test --stage 2 src/tools/miri
 # We natively run this script on x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu and x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.
 # Also cover some other targets (on both of these hosts) via cross-testing.
-python3 "$X_PY" test --stage 2 src/tools/miri --target i686-pc-windows-msvc
+#
+# Currently disabled -- we end up pulling in a cross-compile of LLVM (maybe
+# just overly eager sanity checks), but in any case this won't work when
+# building LLVM as of this comment.
+#python3 "$X_PY" test --stage 2 src/tools/miri --target i686-pc-windows-msvc
 #FIXME(https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/103519): macOS testing is currently disabled
 # python3 "$X_PY" test --stage 2 src/tools/miri --target aarch64-apple-darwin
diff --git a/src/doc/book b/src/doc/book
-Subproject f1e5ad844d0c61738006cdef26227beeb136948
+Subproject aa5ee485bd6bd80d205da7c82fcdd776f92fdd5
diff --git a/src/doc/reference b/src/doc/reference
-Subproject f6ed74f582bddcec73f753eafaab3749c4f7df6
+Subproject 4ea7c5def38ac81df33a9e48e5637a82a5ac404
diff --git a/src/doc/rust-by-example b/src/doc/rust-by-example
-Subproject 5e7b296d6c345addbd748f242aae28c42555c01
+Subproject 03491f33375c5a2a1661c7fa4be671fe95ce124
diff --git a/src/doc/rustc-dev-guide b/src/doc/rustc-dev-guide
-Subproject 7518c3445dc02df0d196f5f84e568d633c5141f
+Subproject 51a37ad19a15709d0601afbac6581f5aea6a45d
diff --git a/src/doc/unstable-book/src/language-features/arbitrary-enum-discriminant.md b/src/doc/unstable-book/src/language-features/arbitrary-enum-discriminant.md
deleted file mode 100644
index e0bb782270e..00000000000
--- a/src/doc/unstable-book/src/language-features/arbitrary-enum-discriminant.md
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-# `arbitrary_enum_discriminant`
-
-The tracking issue for this feature is: [#60553]
-
-[#60553]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60553
-
-------------------------
-
-The `arbitrary_enum_discriminant` feature permits tuple-like and
-struct-like enum variants with `#[repr(<int-type>)]` to have explicit discriminants.
-
-## Examples
-
-```rust
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
-
-#[allow(dead_code)]
-#[repr(u8)]
-enum Enum {
-    Unit = 3,
-    Tuple(u16) = 2,
-    Struct {
-        a: u8,
-        b: u16,
-    } = 1,
-}
-
-impl Enum {
-    fn tag(&self) -> u8 {
-        unsafe { *(self as *const Self as *const u8) }
-    }
-}
-
-assert_eq!(3, Enum::Unit.tag());
-assert_eq!(2, Enum::Tuple(5).tag());
-assert_eq!(1, Enum::Struct{a: 7, b: 11}.tag());
-```
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
index efa9242a467..764a6d3aa48 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ where
             })
             .collect();
         // We are only interested in case the type *doesn't* implement the Sized trait.
-        if !ty.is_sized(tcx.at(rustc_span::DUMMY_SP), param_env) {
+        if !ty.is_sized(tcx, param_env) {
             // In case `#![no_core]` is used, `sized_trait` returns nothing.
             if let Some(item) = tcx.lang_items().sized_trait().and_then(|sized_trait_did| {
                 self.generate_for_trait(ty, sized_trait_did, param_env, item_def_id, &f, true)
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/blanket_impl.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/blanket_impl.rs
index 7c59e785752..8b63c3db3c3 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/blanket_impl.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/blanket_impl.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> BlanketImplFinder<'a, 'tcx> {
         trace!("get_blanket_impls({:?})", ty);
         let mut impls = Vec::new();
         for trait_def_id in cx.tcx.all_traits() {
-            if !cx.cache.access_levels.is_public(trait_def_id)
+            if !cx.cache.effective_visibilities.is_directly_public(trait_def_id)
                 || cx.generated_synthetics.get(&(ty.0, trait_def_id)).is_some()
             {
                 continue;
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs
index 432d318907f..b9f787729c1 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs
@@ -55,12 +55,39 @@ pub(crate) fn try_inline(
     let mut ret = Vec::new();
 
     debug!("attrs={:?}", attrs);
-    let attrs_clone = attrs;
+
+    let attrs_without_docs = attrs.map(|attrs| {
+        attrs.into_iter().filter(|a| a.doc_str().is_none()).cloned().collect::<Vec<_>>()
+    });
+    // We need this ugly code because:
+    //
+    // ```
+    // attrs_without_docs.map(|a| a.as_slice())
+    // ```
+    //
+    // will fail because it returns a temporary slice and:
+    //
+    // ```
+    // attrs_without_docs.map(|s| {
+    //     vec = s.as_slice();
+    //     vec
+    // })
+    // ```
+    //
+    // will fail because we're moving an uninitialized variable into a closure.
+    let vec;
+    let attrs_without_docs = match attrs_without_docs {
+        Some(s) => {
+            vec = s;
+            Some(vec.as_slice())
+        }
+        None => None,
+    };
 
     let kind = match res {
         Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::Trait);
-            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs, &mut ret);
+            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs_without_docs, &mut ret);
             clean::TraitItem(Box::new(build_external_trait(cx, did)))
         }
         Res::Def(DefKind::Fn, did) => {
@@ -69,27 +96,27 @@ pub(crate) fn try_inline(
         }
         Res::Def(DefKind::Struct, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::Struct);
-            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs, &mut ret);
+            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs_without_docs, &mut ret);
             clean::StructItem(build_struct(cx, did))
         }
         Res::Def(DefKind::Union, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::Union);
-            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs, &mut ret);
+            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs_without_docs, &mut ret);
             clean::UnionItem(build_union(cx, did))
         }
         Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::Typedef);
-            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs, &mut ret);
+            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs_without_docs, &mut ret);
             clean::TypedefItem(build_type_alias(cx, did))
         }
         Res::Def(DefKind::Enum, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::Enum);
-            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs, &mut ret);
+            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs_without_docs, &mut ret);
             clean::EnumItem(build_enum(cx, did))
         }
         Res::Def(DefKind::ForeignTy, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::ForeignType);
-            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs, &mut ret);
+            build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs_without_docs, &mut ret);
             clean::ForeignTypeItem
         }
         // Never inline enum variants but leave them shown as re-exports.
@@ -123,7 +150,7 @@ pub(crate) fn try_inline(
         _ => return None,
     };
 
-    let (attrs, cfg) = merge_attrs(cx, Some(parent_module), load_attrs(cx, did), attrs_clone);
+    let (attrs, cfg) = merge_attrs(cx, Some(parent_module), load_attrs(cx, did), attrs);
     cx.inlined.insert(did.into());
     let mut item = clean::Item::from_def_id_and_attrs_and_parts(
         did,
@@ -347,7 +374,7 @@ pub(crate) fn build_impl(
     if !did.is_local() {
         if let Some(traitref) = associated_trait {
             let did = traitref.def_id;
-            if !cx.cache.access_levels.is_public(did) {
+            if !cx.cache.effective_visibilities.is_directly_public(did) {
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -376,7 +403,7 @@ pub(crate) fn build_impl(
     // reachable in rustdoc generated documentation
     if !did.is_local() {
         if let Some(did) = for_.def_id(&cx.cache) {
-            if !cx.cache.access_levels.is_public(did) {
+            if !cx.cache.effective_visibilities.is_directly_public(did) {
                 return;
             }
 
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
index d86a2682641..64a18757b26 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
@@ -415,6 +415,16 @@ fn clean_projection<'tcx>(
     cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>,
     def_id: Option<DefId>,
 ) -> Type {
+    if cx.tcx.def_kind(ty.item_def_id) == DefKind::ImplTraitPlaceholder {
+        let bounds = cx
+            .tcx
+            .explicit_item_bounds(ty.item_def_id)
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(bound, _)| EarlyBinder(*bound).subst(cx.tcx, ty.substs))
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        return clean_middle_opaque_bounds(cx, bounds);
+    }
+
     let trait_ = clean_trait_ref_with_bindings(cx, ty.trait_ref(cx.tcx), ThinVec::new());
     let self_type = clean_middle_ty(ty.self_ty(), cx, None);
     let self_def_id = if let Some(def_id) = def_id {
@@ -1032,7 +1042,7 @@ fn clean_poly_trait_ref<'tcx>(
 }
 
 fn clean_trait_item<'tcx>(trait_item: &hir::TraitItem<'tcx>, cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>) -> Item {
-    let local_did = trait_item.def_id.to_def_id();
+    let local_did = trait_item.owner_id.to_def_id();
     cx.with_param_env(local_did, |cx| {
         let inner = match trait_item.kind {
             hir::TraitItemKind::Const(ty, Some(default)) => AssocConstItem(
@@ -1084,7 +1094,7 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_impl_item<'tcx>(
     impl_: &hir::ImplItem<'tcx>,
     cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>,
 ) -> Item {
-    let local_did = impl_.def_id.to_def_id();
+    let local_did = impl_.owner_id.to_def_id();
     cx.with_param_env(local_did, |cx| {
         let inner = match impl_.kind {
             hir::ImplItemKind::Const(ty, expr) => {
@@ -1093,7 +1103,7 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_impl_item<'tcx>(
             }
             hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, body) => {
                 let m = clean_function(cx, sig, impl_.generics, body);
-                let defaultness = cx.tcx.impl_defaultness(impl_.def_id);
+                let defaultness = cx.tcx.impl_defaultness(impl_.owner_id);
                 MethodItem(m, Some(defaultness))
             }
             hir::ImplItemKind::Type(hir_ty) => {
@@ -1110,7 +1120,7 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_impl_item<'tcx>(
         let mut what_rustc_thinks =
             Item::from_def_id_and_parts(local_did, Some(impl_.ident.name), inner, cx);
 
-        let impl_ref = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(cx.tcx.local_parent(impl_.def_id.def_id));
+        let impl_ref = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(cx.tcx.local_parent(impl_.owner_id.def_id));
 
         // Trait impl items always inherit the impl's visibility --
         // we don't want to show `pub`.
@@ -1421,7 +1431,7 @@ fn maybe_expand_private_type_alias<'tcx>(
     let Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias, def_id) = path.res else { return None };
     // Substitute private type aliases
     let def_id = def_id.as_local()?;
-    let alias = if !cx.cache.access_levels.is_exported(def_id.to_def_id()) {
+    let alias = if !cx.cache.effective_visibilities.is_exported(def_id.to_def_id()) {
         &cx.tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id).kind
     } else {
         return None;
@@ -1720,59 +1730,7 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_middle_ty<'tcx>(
                 .iter()
                 .map(|(bound, _)| EarlyBinder(*bound).subst(cx.tcx, substs))
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-            let mut regions = vec![];
-            let mut has_sized = false;
-            let mut bounds = bounds
-                .iter()
-                .filter_map(|bound| {
-                    let bound_predicate = bound.kind();
-                    let trait_ref = match bound_predicate.skip_binder() {
-                        ty::PredicateKind::Trait(tr) => bound_predicate.rebind(tr.trait_ref),
-                        ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(_ty, reg)) => {
-                            if let Some(r) = clean_middle_region(reg) {
-                                regions.push(GenericBound::Outlives(r));
-                            }
-                            return None;
-                        }
-                        _ => return None,
-                    };
-
-                    if let Some(sized) = cx.tcx.lang_items().sized_trait() {
-                        if trait_ref.def_id() == sized {
-                            has_sized = true;
-                            return None;
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    let bindings: ThinVec<_> = bounds
-                        .iter()
-                        .filter_map(|bound| {
-                            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) = bound.kind().skip_binder()
-                            {
-                                if proj.projection_ty.trait_ref(cx.tcx) == trait_ref.skip_binder() {
-                                    Some(TypeBinding {
-                                        assoc: projection_to_path_segment(proj.projection_ty, cx),
-                                        kind: TypeBindingKind::Equality {
-                                            term: clean_middle_term(proj.term, cx),
-                                        },
-                                    })
-                                } else {
-                                    None
-                                }
-                            } else {
-                                None
-                            }
-                        })
-                        .collect();
-
-                    Some(clean_poly_trait_ref_with_bindings(cx, trait_ref, bindings))
-                })
-                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-            bounds.extend(regions);
-            if !has_sized && !bounds.is_empty() {
-                bounds.insert(0, GenericBound::maybe_sized(cx));
-            }
-            ImplTrait(bounds)
+            clean_middle_opaque_bounds(cx, bounds)
         }
 
         ty::Closure(..) => panic!("Closure"),
@@ -1785,6 +1743,64 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_middle_ty<'tcx>(
     }
 }
 
+fn clean_middle_opaque_bounds<'tcx>(
+    cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>,
+    bounds: Vec<ty::Predicate<'tcx>>,
+) -> Type {
+    let mut regions = vec![];
+    let mut has_sized = false;
+    let mut bounds = bounds
+        .iter()
+        .filter_map(|bound| {
+            let bound_predicate = bound.kind();
+            let trait_ref = match bound_predicate.skip_binder() {
+                ty::PredicateKind::Trait(tr) => bound_predicate.rebind(tr.trait_ref),
+                ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(_ty, reg)) => {
+                    if let Some(r) = clean_middle_region(reg) {
+                        regions.push(GenericBound::Outlives(r));
+                    }
+                    return None;
+                }
+                _ => return None,
+            };
+
+            if let Some(sized) = cx.tcx.lang_items().sized_trait() {
+                if trait_ref.def_id() == sized {
+                    has_sized = true;
+                    return None;
+                }
+            }
+
+            let bindings: ThinVec<_> = bounds
+                .iter()
+                .filter_map(|bound| {
+                    if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) = bound.kind().skip_binder() {
+                        if proj.projection_ty.trait_ref(cx.tcx) == trait_ref.skip_binder() {
+                            Some(TypeBinding {
+                                assoc: projection_to_path_segment(proj.projection_ty, cx),
+                                kind: TypeBindingKind::Equality {
+                                    term: clean_middle_term(proj.term, cx),
+                                },
+                            })
+                        } else {
+                            None
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        None
+                    }
+                })
+                .collect();
+
+            Some(clean_poly_trait_ref_with_bindings(cx, trait_ref, bindings))
+        })
+        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    bounds.extend(regions);
+    if !has_sized && !bounds.is_empty() {
+        bounds.insert(0, GenericBound::maybe_sized(cx));
+    }
+    ImplTrait(bounds)
+}
+
 pub(crate) fn clean_field<'tcx>(field: &hir::FieldDef<'tcx>, cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>) -> Item {
     let def_id = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(field.hir_id).to_def_id();
     clean_field_with_def_id(def_id, field.ident.name, clean_ty(field.ty, cx), cx)
@@ -1942,7 +1958,7 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item<'tcx>(
 ) -> Vec<Item> {
     use hir::ItemKind;
 
-    let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
     let mut name = renamed.unwrap_or_else(|| cx.tcx.hir().name(item.hir_id()));
     cx.with_param_env(def_id, |cx| {
         let kind = match item.kind {
@@ -2084,11 +2100,11 @@ fn clean_extern_crate<'tcx>(
     cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>,
 ) -> Vec<Item> {
     // this is the ID of the `extern crate` statement
-    let cnum = cx.tcx.extern_mod_stmt_cnum(krate.def_id.def_id).unwrap_or(LOCAL_CRATE);
+    let cnum = cx.tcx.extern_mod_stmt_cnum(krate.owner_id.def_id).unwrap_or(LOCAL_CRATE);
     // this is the ID of the crate itself
     let crate_def_id = cnum.as_def_id();
     let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(krate.hir_id());
-    let ty_vis = cx.tcx.visibility(krate.def_id);
+    let ty_vis = cx.tcx.visibility(krate.owner_id);
     let please_inline = ty_vis.is_public()
         && attrs.iter().any(|a| {
             a.has_name(sym::doc)
@@ -2106,7 +2122,7 @@ fn clean_extern_crate<'tcx>(
         if let Some(items) = inline::try_inline(
             cx,
             cx.tcx.parent_module(krate.hir_id()).to_def_id(),
-            Some(krate.def_id.to_def_id()),
+            Some(krate.owner_id.to_def_id()),
             res,
             name,
             Some(attrs),
@@ -2142,11 +2158,11 @@ fn clean_use_statement<'tcx>(
         return Vec::new();
     }
 
-    let visibility = cx.tcx.visibility(import.def_id);
+    let visibility = cx.tcx.visibility(import.owner_id);
     let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(import.hir_id());
     let inline_attr = attrs.lists(sym::doc).get_word_attr(sym::inline);
     let pub_underscore = visibility.is_public() && name == kw::Underscore;
-    let current_mod = cx.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(import.def_id.def_id);
+    let current_mod = cx.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(import.owner_id.def_id);
 
     // The parent of the module in which this import resides. This
     // is the same as `current_mod` if that's already the top
@@ -2217,7 +2233,7 @@ fn clean_use_statement<'tcx>(
         }
         if !denied {
             let mut visited = FxHashSet::default();
-            let import_def_id = import.def_id.to_def_id();
+            let import_def_id = import.owner_id.to_def_id();
 
             if let Some(mut items) = inline::try_inline(
                 cx,
@@ -2240,7 +2256,7 @@ fn clean_use_statement<'tcx>(
         Import::new_simple(name, resolve_use_source(cx, path), true)
     };
 
-    vec![Item::from_def_id_and_parts(import.def_id.to_def_id(), None, ImportItem(inner), cx)]
+    vec![Item::from_def_id_and_parts(import.owner_id.to_def_id(), None, ImportItem(inner), cx)]
 }
 
 fn clean_maybe_renamed_foreign_item<'tcx>(
@@ -2248,7 +2264,7 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_foreign_item<'tcx>(
     item: &hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>,
     renamed: Option<Symbol>,
 ) -> Item {
-    let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+    let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
     cx.with_param_env(def_id, |cx| {
         let kind = match item.kind {
             hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(decl, names, generics) => {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
index 4c130b2ffec..cd1f972dce8 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
@@ -240,13 +240,13 @@ impl ExternalCrate {
                     let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
                     match item.kind {
                         hir::ItemKind::Mod(_) => {
-                            as_keyword(Res::Def(DefKind::Mod, id.def_id.to_def_id()))
+                            as_keyword(Res::Def(DefKind::Mod, id.owner_id.to_def_id()))
                         }
                         hir::ItemKind::Use(path, hir::UseKind::Single)
-                            if tcx.visibility(id.def_id).is_public() =>
+                            if tcx.visibility(id.owner_id).is_public() =>
                         {
                             as_keyword(path.res.expect_non_local())
-                                .map(|(_, prim)| (id.def_id.to_def_id(), prim))
+                                .map(|(_, prim)| (id.owner_id.to_def_id(), prim))
                         }
                         _ => None,
                     }
@@ -308,14 +308,14 @@ impl ExternalCrate {
                     let item = tcx.hir().item(id);
                     match item.kind {
                         hir::ItemKind::Mod(_) => {
-                            as_primitive(Res::Def(DefKind::Mod, id.def_id.to_def_id()))
+                            as_primitive(Res::Def(DefKind::Mod, id.owner_id.to_def_id()))
                         }
                         hir::ItemKind::Use(path, hir::UseKind::Single)
-                            if tcx.visibility(id.def_id).is_public() =>
+                            if tcx.visibility(id.owner_id).is_public() =>
                         {
                             as_primitive(path.res.expect_non_local()).map(|(_, prim)| {
                                 // Pretend the primitive is local.
-                                (id.def_id.to_def_id(), prim)
+                                (id.owner_id.to_def_id(), prim)
                             })
                         }
                         _ => None,
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/core.rs b/src/librustdoc/core.rs
index 8232353f915..3e5f42b7a80 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/core.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/core.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use rustc_ast::NodeId;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{self, Lrc};
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_errors::emitter::{Emitter, EmitterWriter};
 use rustc_errors::json::JsonEmitter;
 use rustc_feature::UnstableFeatures;
@@ -288,8 +289,7 @@ pub(crate) fn create_config(
             providers.typeck_item_bodies = |_, _| {};
             // hack so that `used_trait_imports` won't try to call typeck
             providers.used_trait_imports = |_, _| {
-                static EMPTY_SET: LazyLock<FxHashSet<LocalDefId>> =
-                    LazyLock::new(FxHashSet::default);
+                static EMPTY_SET: LazyLock<UnordSet<LocalDefId>> = LazyLock::new(UnordSet::default);
                 &EMPTY_SET
             };
             // In case typeck does end up being called, don't ICE in case there were name resolution errors
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ pub(crate) fn run_global_ctxt(
 
     let auto_traits =
         tcx.all_traits().filter(|&trait_def_id| tcx.trait_is_auto(trait_def_id)).collect();
-    let access_levels = tcx.privacy_access_levels(()).map_id(Into::into);
+    let effective_visibilities = tcx.effective_visibilities(()).map_id(Into::into);
 
     let mut ctxt = DocContext {
         tcx,
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ pub(crate) fn run_global_ctxt(
         impl_trait_bounds: Default::default(),
         generated_synthetics: Default::default(),
         auto_traits,
-        cache: Cache::new(access_levels, render_options.document_private),
+        cache: Cache::new(effective_visibilities, render_options.document_private),
         inlined: FxHashSet::default(),
         output_format,
         render_options,
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs b/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs
index 2e428cfddcf..afe2264e8bf 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::mem;
 
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId};
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::Symbol;
 
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ pub(crate) struct Cache {
 
     // Note that external items for which `doc(hidden)` applies to are shown as
     // non-reachable while local items aren't. This is because we're reusing
-    // the access levels from the privacy check pass.
-    pub(crate) access_levels: AccessLevels<DefId>,
+    // the effective visibilities from the privacy check pass.
+    pub(crate) effective_visibilities: EffectiveVisibilities<DefId>,
 
     /// The version of the crate being documented, if given from the `--crate-version` flag.
     pub(crate) crate_version: Option<String>,
@@ -132,8 +132,11 @@ struct CacheBuilder<'a, 'tcx> {
 }
 
 impl Cache {
-    pub(crate) fn new(access_levels: AccessLevels<DefId>, document_private: bool) -> Self {
-        Cache { access_levels, document_private, ..Cache::default() }
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        effective_visibilities: EffectiveVisibilities<DefId>,
+        document_private: bool,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Cache { effective_visibilities, document_private, ..Cache::default() }
     }
 
     /// Populates the `Cache` with more data. The returned `Crate` will be missing some data that was
@@ -381,7 +384,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> DocFolder for CacheBuilder<'a, 'tcx> {
                     // paths map if there was already an entry present and we're
                     // not a public item.
                     if !self.cache.paths.contains_key(&item.item_id.expect_def_id())
-                        || self.cache.access_levels.is_public(item.item_id.expect_def_id())
+                        || self
+                            .cache
+                            .effective_visibilities
+                            .is_directly_public(item.item_id.expect_def_id())
                     {
                         self.cache.paths.insert(
                             item.item_id.expect_def_id(),
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
index 7d00002d05b..92e7f2739af 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ pub(crate) fn href_with_root_path(
     }
 
     if !did.is_local()
-        && !cache.access_levels.is_public(did)
+        && !cache.effective_visibilities.is_directly_public(did)
         && !cache.document_private
         && !cache.primitive_locations.values().any(|&id| id == did)
     {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/highlight.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/highlight.rs
index 5e28204b21d..28136cc48d6 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/highlight.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/highlight.rs
@@ -72,8 +72,12 @@ pub(crate) fn render_source_with_highlighting(
     line_numbers: Buffer,
     href_context: HrefContext<'_, '_, '_>,
     decoration_info: DecorationInfo,
+    extra: Option<&str>,
 ) {
     write_header(out, "", Some(line_numbers), Tooltip::None);
+    if let Some(extra) = extra {
+        out.push_str(extra);
+    }
     write_code(out, src, Some(href_context), Some(decoration_info));
     write_footer(out, None);
 }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
index eeec6f8fee7..27dea8ec0b3 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
@@ -1276,6 +1276,15 @@ fn notable_traits_decl(decl: &clean::FnDecl, cx: &Context<'_>) -> String {
 
     if let Some((did, ty)) = decl.output.as_return().and_then(|t| Some((t.def_id(cx.cache())?, t)))
     {
+        // Box has pass-through impls for Read, Write, Iterator, and Future when the
+        // boxed type implements one of those. We don't want to treat every Box return
+        // as being notably an Iterator (etc), though, so we exempt it. Pin has the same
+        // issue, with a pass-through impl for Future.
+        if Some(did) == cx.tcx().lang_items().owned_box()
+            || Some(did) == cx.tcx().lang_items().pin_type()
+        {
+            return "".to_string();
+        }
         if let Some(impls) = cx.cache().impls.get(&did) {
             for i in impls {
                 let impl_ = i.inner_impl();
@@ -2860,10 +2869,6 @@ fn render_call_locations(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &mut Context<'_>, item: &clean::Ite
             write!(w, r#"<span class="prev">&pr;</span> <span class="next">&sc;</span>"#);
         }
 
-        if needs_expansion {
-            write!(w, r#"<span class="expand">&varr;</span>"#);
-        }
-
         // Look for the example file in the source map if it exists, otherwise return a dummy span
         let file_span = (|| {
             let source_map = tcx.sess.source_map();
@@ -2897,7 +2902,7 @@ fn render_call_locations(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &mut Context<'_>, item: &clean::Ite
             cx,
             &root_path,
             highlight::DecorationInfo(decoration_info),
-            sources::SourceContext::Embedded { offset: line_min },
+            sources::SourceContext::Embedded { offset: line_min, needs_expansion },
         );
         write!(w, "</div></div>");
 
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/sources.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/sources.rs
index 7ab65bff346..8a01c01049d 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/sources.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/sources.rs
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ where
 
 pub(crate) enum SourceContext {
     Standalone,
-    Embedded { offset: usize },
+    Embedded { offset: usize, needs_expansion: bool },
 }
 
 /// Wrapper struct to render the source code of a file. This will do things like
@@ -274,14 +274,18 @@ pub(crate) fn print_src(
 ) {
     let lines = s.lines().count();
     let mut line_numbers = Buffer::empty_from(buf);
+    let extra;
     line_numbers.write_str("<pre class=\"src-line-numbers\">");
     match source_context {
         SourceContext::Standalone => {
+            extra = None;
             for line in 1..=lines {
                 writeln!(line_numbers, "<span id=\"{0}\">{0}</span>", line)
             }
         }
-        SourceContext::Embedded { offset } => {
+        SourceContext::Embedded { offset, needs_expansion } => {
+            extra =
+                if needs_expansion { Some(r#"<span class="expand">&varr;</span>"#) } else { None };
             for line in 1..=lines {
                 writeln!(line_numbers, "<span>{0}</span>", line + offset)
             }
@@ -297,5 +301,6 @@ pub(crate) fn print_src(
         line_numbers,
         highlight::HrefContext { context, file_span, root_path, current_href },
         decoration_info,
+        extra,
     );
 }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/rustdoc.css b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/rustdoc.css
index 173553ed477..330bdb45465 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/rustdoc.css
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/rustdoc.css
@@ -292,10 +292,6 @@ p:last-child {
 	margin: 0;
 }
 
-summary {
-	outline: none;
-}
-
 /* Fix some style changes due to normalize.css 8 */
 
 button {
@@ -497,9 +493,7 @@ ul.block, .block li {
 .sidebar h2 {
 	overflow-wrap: anywhere;
 	padding: 0;
-	margin: 0;
-	margin-top: 0.7rem;
-	margin-bottom: 0.7rem;
+	margin: 0.7rem 0;
 }
 
 .sidebar h3 {
@@ -549,47 +543,46 @@ ul.block, .block li {
 	margin-bottom: 0px;
 }
 
-pre.example-line-numbers {
+.rustdoc .example-wrap > pre {
+	margin: 0;
+	flex-grow: 1;
+	overflow-x: auto;
+}
+
+.rustdoc .example-wrap > pre.example-line-numbers,
+.rustdoc .example-wrap > pre.src-line-numbers {
+	flex-grow: 0;
 	overflow: initial;
+	text-align: right;
+	-webkit-user-select: none;
+	-moz-user-select: none;
+	-ms-user-select: none;
+	user-select: none;
+}
+
+.example-line-numbers {
 	border: 1px solid;
 	padding: 13px 8px;
-	text-align: right;
 	border-top-left-radius: 5px;
 	border-bottom-left-radius: 5px;
+	border-color: var(--example-line-numbers-border-color);
 }
 
-.src-line-numbers {
-	text-align: right;
-}
-.rustdoc:not(.source) .example-wrap > pre:not(.example-line-numbers) {
-	width: 100%;
-	overflow-x: auto;
+.src-line-numbers span {
+	cursor: pointer;
+	color: var(--src-line-numbers-span-color);
 }
-
-.rustdoc:not(.source) .example-wrap > pre.src-line-numbers {
-	width: auto;
-	overflow-x: visible;
+.src-line-numbers .line-highlighted {
+	background-color: var(--src-line-number-highlighted-background-color);
 }
-
-.rustdoc .example-wrap > pre {
-	margin: 0;
+.src-line-numbers :target {
+	background-color: transparent;
 }
 
 .search-loading {
 	text-align: center;
 }
 
-.content > .example-wrap pre.src-line-numbers {
-	position: relative;
-	-webkit-user-select: none;
-	-moz-user-select: none;
-	-ms-user-select: none;
-	user-select: none;
-}
-.src-line-numbers span {
-	cursor: pointer;
-}
-
 .docblock-short {
 	overflow-wrap: break-word;
 	overflow-wrap: anywhere;
@@ -688,13 +681,16 @@ nav.sub {
 	display: flex;
 	align-items: center;
 }
-nav.sub form {
+.search-form {
+	position: relative;
+	display: flex;
+	height: 34px;
 	flex-grow: 1;
 }
 .source nav.sub {
 	margin: 0 0 15px 0;
 }
-.source nav.sub form {
+.source .search-form {
 	margin-left: 32px;
 }
 
@@ -785,11 +781,6 @@ table,
 	padding-right: 1.25rem;
 }
 
-.search-container {
-	position: relative;
-	display: flex;
-	height: 34px;
-}
 .search-results-title {
 	margin-top: 0;
 	white-space: nowrap;
@@ -810,10 +801,8 @@ table,
 }
 #crate-search {
 	min-width: 115px;
-	padding: 0;
 	/* keep these two in sync with "@-moz-document url-prefix()" below */
-	padding-left: 4px;
-	padding-right: 23px;
+	padding: 0 23px 0 4px;
 	/* prevents the <select> from overflowing the containing div in case it's shrunk */
 	max-width: 100%;
 	/* contents can overflow because of max-width limit, then show ellipsis */
@@ -865,17 +854,12 @@ so that we can apply CSS-filters to change the arrow color in themes */
 	   -webkit-appearance: textfield for search inputs. That
 	   causes rounded corners and no border on iOS Safari. */
 	-webkit-appearance: none;
-	/* Override Normalize.css: we have margins and do
-	 not want to overflow - the `moz` attribute is necessary
-	 until Firefox 29, too early to drop at this point */
-	-moz-box-sizing: border-box !important;
-	box-sizing: border-box !important;
 	outline: none;
 	border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
 	border-radius: 2px;
 	padding: 8px;
 	font-size: 1rem;
-	width: 100%;
+	flex-grow: 1;
 	background-color: var(--button-background-color);
 	color: var(--search-color);
 }
@@ -1302,7 +1286,7 @@ h3.variant {
 	content: "\00a0\00a0\00a0";
 }
 
-.notable-traits .notable, .notable-traits .docblock {
+.notable-traits .docblock {
 	margin: 0;
 }
 
@@ -1538,6 +1522,8 @@ details.rustdoc-toggle > summary.hideme {
 
 details.rustdoc-toggle > summary {
 	list-style: none;
+	/* focus outline is shown on `::before` instead of this */
+	outline: none;
 }
 details.rustdoc-toggle > summary::-webkit-details-marker,
 details.rustdoc-toggle > summary::marker {
@@ -1585,6 +1571,15 @@ details.rustdoc-toggle > summary:hover::before {
 	opacity: 1;
 }
 
+details.rustdoc-toggle > summary:focus-visible::before {
+	/* The SVG is black, and gets turned white using a filter in the dark themes.
+	   Do the same with the outline.
+	   The dotted 1px style is copied from Firefox's focus ring style.
+	*/
+	outline: 1px dotted #000;
+	outline-offset: 1px;
+}
+
 details.rustdoc-toggle.top-doc > summary,
 details.rustdoc-toggle.top-doc > summary::before,
 details.rustdoc-toggle.non-exhaustive > summary,
@@ -1720,7 +1715,6 @@ in storage.js
 		/* Hide the sidebar offscreen while not in use. Doing this instead of display: none means
 		   the sidebar stays visible for screen readers, which is useful for navigation. */
 		left: -1000px;
-		margin-left: 0;
 		margin: 0;
 		padding: 0;
 		z-index: 11;
@@ -1773,9 +1767,7 @@ in storage.js
 	.mobile-topbar .logo-container > img {
 		max-width: 35px;
 		max-height: 35px;
-		margin-left: 20px;
-		margin-top: 5px;
-		margin-bottom: 5px;
+		margin: 5px 0 5px 20px;
 	}
 
 	.mobile-topbar {
@@ -1953,7 +1945,7 @@ in storage.js
 		flex-direction: column;
 	}
 
-	nav.sub form {
+	.search-form {
 		align-self: stretch;
 	}
 
@@ -2024,49 +2016,36 @@ in storage.js
 	padding-bottom: 0;
 }
 
-.scraped-example:not(.expanded) .code-wrapper pre.src-line-numbers {
-	overflow-x: hidden;
-}
-
-.scraped-example .code-wrapper .prev {
+.scraped-example .code-wrapper .next,
+.scraped-example .code-wrapper .prev,
+.scraped-example .code-wrapper .expand {
 	position: absolute;
 	top: 0.25em;
-	right: 2.25em;
-	z-index: 100;
+	z-index: 1;
 	cursor: pointer;
 }
-
+.scraped-example .code-wrapper .prev {
+	right: 2.25em;
+}
 .scraped-example .code-wrapper .next {
-	position: absolute;
-	top: 0.25em;
 	right: 1.25em;
-	z-index: 100;
-	cursor: pointer;
 }
-
 .scraped-example .code-wrapper .expand {
-	position: absolute;
-	top: 0.25em;
 	right: 0.25em;
-	z-index: 100;
-	cursor: pointer;
 }
 
-.scraped-example:not(.expanded) .code-wrapper:before {
+.scraped-example:not(.expanded) .code-wrapper:before,
+.scraped-example:not(.expanded) .code-wrapper:after {
 	content: " ";
 	width: 100%;
 	height: 5px;
 	position: absolute;
-	z-index: 100;
+	z-index: 1;
+}
+.scraped-example:not(.expanded) .code-wrapper:before {
 	top: 0;
 }
-
 .scraped-example:not(.expanded) .code-wrapper:after {
-	content: " ";
-	width: 100%;
-	height: 5px;
-	position: absolute;
-	z-index: 100;
 	bottom: 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/ayu.css b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/ayu.css
index 33817c16808..fdfdb3e1966 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/ayu.css
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/ayu.css
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ Original by Dempfi (https://github.com/dempfi/ayu)
 	--code-highlight-question-mark-color: #ff9011;
 	--code-highlight-comment-color: #788797;
 	--code-highlight-doc-comment-color: #a1ac88;
+	--example-line-numbers-border-color: none;
+	--src-line-numbers-span-color: #5c6773;
+	--src-line-number-highlighted-background-color: rgba(255, 236, 164, 0.06);
 }
 
 .slider {
@@ -112,10 +115,8 @@ pre, .rustdoc.source .example-wrap {
 	color: #ff7733;
 }
 
-.src-line-numbers span { color: #5c6773; }
 .src-line-numbers .line-highlighted {
 	color: #708090;
-	background-color: rgba(255, 236, 164, 0.06);
 	padding-right: 4px;
 	border-right: 1px solid #ffb44c;
 }
@@ -170,13 +171,6 @@ details.rustdoc-toggle > summary::before {
 	color: #788797;
 }
 
-.src-line-numbers :target { background-color: transparent; }
-
-pre.example-line-numbers {
-	color: #5c67736e;
-	border: none;
-}
-
 a.test-arrow {
 	font-size: 100%;
 	color: #788797;
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/dark.css b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/dark.css
index d88710288b9..361d3d4a225 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/dark.css
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/dark.css
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@
 	--code-highlight-question-mark-color: #ff9011;
 	--code-highlight-comment-color: #8d8d8b;
 	--code-highlight-doc-comment-color: #8ca375;
+	--example-line-numbers-border-color: #4a4949;
+	--src-line-numbers-span-color: #3b91e2;
+	--src-line-number-highlighted-background-color: #0a042f;
 }
 
 .slider {
@@ -69,11 +72,6 @@ input:focus + .slider {
 		drop-shadow(0 -1px 0 #fff)
 }
 
-.src-line-numbers span { color: #3B91E2; }
-.src-line-numbers .line-highlighted {
-	background-color: #0a042f !important;
-}
-
 .content .item-info::before { color: #ccc; }
 
 body.source .example-wrap pre.rust a {
@@ -95,12 +93,6 @@ details.rustdoc-toggle > summary::before {
 	filter: invert(69%) sepia(60%) saturate(6613%) hue-rotate(184deg) brightness(100%) contrast(91%);
 }
 
-.src-line-numbers :target { background-color: transparent; }
-
-pre.example-line-numbers {
-	border-color: #4a4949;
-}
-
 a.test-arrow {
 	color: #dedede;
 	background-color: rgba(78, 139, 202, 0.2);
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/light.css b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/light.css
index cadc71dab95..5eb4bbcf834 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/light.css
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/static/css/themes/light.css
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@
 	--code-highlight-question-mark-color: #ff9011;
 	--code-highlight-comment-color: #8e908c;
 	--code-highlight-doc-comment-color: #4d4d4c;
+	--example-line-numbers-border-color: #c7c7c7;
+	--src-line-numbers-span-color: #c67e2d;
+	--src-line-number-highlighted-background-color: #fdffd3;
 }
 
 .slider {
@@ -68,11 +71,6 @@ input:focus + .slider {
 	 */
 }
 
-.src-line-numbers span { color: #c67e2d; }
-.src-line-numbers .line-highlighted {
-	background-color: #FDFFD3 !important;
-}
-
 .content .item-info::before { color: #ccc; }
 
 body.source .example-wrap pre.rust a {
@@ -90,12 +88,6 @@ body.source .example-wrap pre.rust a {
 	filter: invert(44%) sepia(18%) saturate(23%) hue-rotate(317deg) brightness(96%) contrast(93%);
 }
 
-.src-line-numbers :target { background-color: transparent; }
-
-pre.example-line-numbers {
-	border-color: #c7c7c7;
-}
-
 a.test-arrow {
 	color: #f5f5f5;
 	background-color: rgba(78, 139, 202, 0.2);
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/main.js b/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/main.js
index 0b816eace64..33480fa41cf 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/main.js
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/main.js
@@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ function loadCss(cssFileName) {
      * Hide all the popover menus.
      */
     window.hidePopoverMenus = function() {
-        onEachLazy(document.querySelectorAll(".search-container .popover"), elem => {
+        onEachLazy(document.querySelectorAll(".search-form .popover"), elem => {
             elem.style.display = "none";
         });
     };
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/templates/page.html b/src/librustdoc/html/templates/page.html
index ee8938ea603..c3238691687 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/templates/page.html
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/templates/page.html
@@ -115,24 +115,22 @@
                 </a> {#- -#}
                 {%- endif -%}
                 <form class="search-form"> {#- -#}
-                    <div class="search-container"> {#- -#}
-                        <span></span> {#- This empty span is a hacky fix for Safari - See #93184 -#}
-                        <input {# -#}
-                            class="search-input" {# -#}
-                            name="search" {# -#}
-                            autocomplete="off" {# -#}
-                            spellcheck="false" {# -#}
-                            placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" {# -#}
-                            type="search"> {#- -#}
-                        <div id="help-button" title="help" tabindex="-1"> {#- -#}
-                            <a href="{{page.root_path|safe}}help.html">?</a> {#- -#}
-                        </div> {#- -#}
-                        <div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"> {#- -#}
-                            <a href="{{page.root_path|safe}}settings.html" title="settings"> {#- -#}
-                                <img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" {# -#}
-                                 src="{{static_root_path|safe}}wheel{{page.resource_suffix}}.svg"> {#- -#}
-                            </a> {#- -#}
-                        </div> {#- -#}
+                    <span></span> {#- This empty span is a hacky fix for Safari - See #93184 -#}
+                    <input {# -#}
+                        class="search-input" {# -#}
+                        name="search" {# -#}
+                        autocomplete="off" {# -#}
+                        spellcheck="false" {# -#}
+                        placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" {# -#}
+                        type="search"> {#- -#}
+                    <div id="help-button" title="help" tabindex="-1"> {#- -#}
+                        <a href="{{page.root_path|safe}}help.html">?</a> {#- -#}
+                    </div> {#- -#}
+                    <div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"> {#- -#}
+                        <a href="{{page.root_path|safe}}settings.html" title="settings"> {#- -#}
+                            <img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" {# -#}
+                             src="{{static_root_path|safe}}wheel{{page.resource_suffix}}.svg"> {#- -#}
+                        </a> {#- -#}
                     </div> {#- -#}
                 </form> {#- -#}
             </nav> {#- -#}
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs
index 15982b40944..7740c6d5bbb 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ impl crate::doctest::Tester for Tests {
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn should_have_doc_example(cx: &DocContext<'_>, item: &clean::Item) -> bool {
-    if !cx.cache.access_levels.is_public(item.item_id.expect_def_id())
+    if !cx.cache.effective_visibilities.is_directly_public(item.item_id.expect_def_id())
         || matches!(
             *item.kind,
             clean::StructFieldItem(_)
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ pub(crate) fn look_for_tests<'tcx>(cx: &DocContext<'tcx>, dox: &str, item: &Item
             );
         }
     } else if tests.found_tests > 0
-        && !cx.cache.access_levels.is_exported(item.item_id.expect_def_id())
+        && !cx.cache.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.item_id.expect_def_id())
     {
         cx.tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(
             crate::lint::PRIVATE_DOC_TESTS,
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_intra_doc_links.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_intra_doc_links.rs
index 3513c13d522..8aa0abd369c 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_intra_doc_links.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_intra_doc_links.rs
@@ -1202,8 +1202,8 @@ impl LinkCollector<'_, '_> {
                 item.item_id.expect_def_id().as_local().map(|src_id| (src_id, dst_id))
             })
         {
-            if self.cx.tcx.privacy_access_levels(()).is_exported(src_id)
-                && !self.cx.tcx.privacy_access_levels(()).is_exported(dst_id)
+            if self.cx.tcx.effective_visibilities(()).is_exported(src_id)
+                && !self.cx.tcx.effective_visibilities(()).is_exported(dst_id)
             {
                 privacy_error(self.cx, diag_info, path_str);
             }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/html_tags.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/html_tags.rs
index 67fc71665cc..a89ed7c7ed4 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/html_tags.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/html_tags.rs
@@ -184,7 +184,60 @@ fn extract_html_tag(
                     }
                     drop_tag(tags, tag_name, r, f);
                 } else {
-                    tags.push((tag_name, r));
+                    let mut is_self_closing = false;
+                    let mut quote_pos = None;
+                    if c != '>' {
+                        let mut quote = None;
+                        let mut after_eq = false;
+                        for (i, c) in text[pos..].char_indices() {
+                            if !c.is_whitespace() {
+                                if let Some(q) = quote {
+                                    if c == q {
+                                        quote = None;
+                                        quote_pos = None;
+                                        after_eq = false;
+                                    }
+                                } else if c == '>' {
+                                    break;
+                                } else if c == '/' && !after_eq {
+                                    is_self_closing = true;
+                                } else {
+                                    if is_self_closing {
+                                        is_self_closing = false;
+                                    }
+                                    if (c == '"' || c == '\'') && after_eq {
+                                        quote = Some(c);
+                                        quote_pos = Some(pos + i);
+                                    } else if c == '=' {
+                                        after_eq = true;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            } else if quote.is_none() {
+                                after_eq = false;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if let Some(quote_pos) = quote_pos {
+                        let qr = Range { start: quote_pos, end: quote_pos };
+                        f(
+                            &format!("unclosed quoted HTML attribute on tag `{}`", tag_name),
+                            &qr,
+                            false,
+                        );
+                    }
+                    if is_self_closing {
+                        // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#parse-error-non-void-html-element-start-tag-with-trailing-solidus
+                        let valid = ALLOWED_UNCLOSED.contains(&&tag_name[..])
+                            || tags.iter().take(pos + 1).any(|(at, _)| {
+                                let at = at.to_lowercase();
+                                at == "svg" || at == "math"
+                            });
+                        if !valid {
+                            f(&format!("invalid self-closing HTML tag `{}`", tag_name), &r, false);
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        tags.push((tag_name, r));
+                    }
                 }
             }
             break;
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/strip_private.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/strip_private.rs
index f3aa3c7ce24..450f69e15d1 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/strip_private.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/strip_private.rs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ pub(crate) fn strip_private(mut krate: clean::Crate, cx: &mut DocContext<'_>) ->
     {
         let mut stripper = Stripper {
             retained: &mut retained,
-            access_levels: &cx.cache.access_levels,
+            effective_visibilities: &cx.cache.effective_visibilities,
             update_retained: true,
             is_json_output,
         };
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs
index a9d768f0149..0089ce63d07 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs
@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
 //! A collection of utility functions for the `strip_*` passes.
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::EffectiveVisibilities;
+use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
+
 use std::mem;
 
-use crate::clean::{self, Item, ItemId, ItemIdSet};
+use crate::clean::{self, Item, ItemId, ItemIdSet, NestedAttributesExt};
 use crate::fold::{strip_item, DocFolder};
 use crate::formats::cache::Cache;
 
 pub(crate) struct Stripper<'a> {
     pub(crate) retained: &'a mut ItemIdSet,
-    pub(crate) access_levels: &'a AccessLevels<DefId>,
+    pub(crate) effective_visibilities: &'a EffectiveVisibilities<DefId>,
     pub(crate) update_retained: bool,
     pub(crate) is_json_output: bool,
 }
@@ -20,13 +22,13 @@ pub(crate) struct Stripper<'a> {
 #[inline]
 fn is_item_reachable(
     is_json_output: bool,
-    access_levels: &AccessLevels<DefId>,
+    effective_visibilities: &EffectiveVisibilities<DefId>,
     item_id: ItemId,
 ) -> bool {
     if is_json_output {
-        access_levels.is_reachable(item_id.expect_def_id())
+        effective_visibilities.is_reachable(item_id.expect_def_id())
     } else {
-        access_levels.is_exported(item_id.expect_def_id())
+        effective_visibilities.is_exported(item_id.expect_def_id())
     }
 }
 
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ impl<'a> DocFolder for Stripper<'a> {
             | clean::ForeignTypeItem => {
                 let item_id = i.item_id;
                 if item_id.is_local()
-                    && !is_item_reachable(self.is_json_output, self.access_levels, item_id)
+                    && !is_item_reachable(self.is_json_output, self.effective_visibilities, item_id)
                 {
                     debug!("Stripper: stripping {:?} {:?}", i.type_(), i.name);
                     return None;
@@ -151,6 +153,22 @@ pub(crate) struct ImplStripper<'a> {
     pub(crate) document_private: bool,
 }
 
+impl<'a> ImplStripper<'a> {
+    #[inline]
+    fn should_keep_impl(&self, item: &Item, for_def_id: DefId) -> bool {
+        if !for_def_id.is_local() || self.retained.contains(&for_def_id.into()) {
+            true
+        } else if self.is_json_output {
+            // If the "for" item is exported and the impl block isn't `#[doc(hidden)]`, then we
+            // need to keep it.
+            self.cache.effective_visibilities.is_exported(for_def_id)
+                && !item.attrs.lists(sym::doc).has_word(sym::hidden)
+        } else {
+            false
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl<'a> DocFolder for ImplStripper<'a> {
     fn fold_item(&mut self, i: Item) -> Option<Item> {
         if let clean::ImplItem(ref imp) = *i.kind {
@@ -168,7 +186,7 @@ impl<'a> DocFolder for ImplStripper<'a> {
                         item_id.is_local()
                             && !is_item_reachable(
                                 self.is_json_output,
-                                &self.cache.access_levels,
+                                &self.cache.effective_visibilities,
                                 item_id,
                             )
                     })
@@ -178,15 +196,17 @@ impl<'a> DocFolder for ImplStripper<'a> {
                     return None;
                 }
             }
+            // Because we don't inline in `maybe_inline_local` if the output format is JSON,
+            // we need to make a special check for JSON output: we want to keep it unless it has
+            // a `#[doc(hidden)]` attribute if the `for_` type is exported.
             if let Some(did) = imp.for_.def_id(self.cache) {
-                if did.is_local() && !imp.for_.is_assoc_ty() && !self.retained.contains(&did.into())
-                {
+                if !imp.for_.is_assoc_ty() && !self.should_keep_impl(&i, did) {
                     debug!("ImplStripper: impl item for stripped type; removing");
                     return None;
                 }
             }
             if let Some(did) = imp.trait_.as_ref().map(|t| t.def_id()) {
-                if did.is_local() && !self.retained.contains(&did.into()) {
+                if !self.should_keep_impl(&i, did) {
                     debug!("ImplStripper: impl item for stripped trait; removing");
                     return None;
                 }
@@ -194,7 +214,7 @@ impl<'a> DocFolder for ImplStripper<'a> {
             if let Some(generics) = imp.trait_.as_ref().and_then(|t| t.generics()) {
                 for typaram in generics {
                     if let Some(did) = typaram.def_id(self.cache) {
-                        if did.is_local() && !self.retained.contains(&did.into()) {
+                        if !self.should_keep_impl(&i, did) {
                             debug!(
                                 "ImplStripper: stripped item in trait's generics; removing impl"
                             );
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/visit_ast.rs b/src/librustdoc/visit_ast.rs
index b8522ea5d8f..06dffce555f 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/visit_ast.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/visit_ast.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_hir::Node;
 use rustc_hir::CRATE_HIR_ID;
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevel;
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::Level;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{TyCtxt, Visibility};
 use rustc_span::def_id::{CRATE_DEF_ID, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Symbol};
@@ -230,10 +230,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> RustdocVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                     } else {
                         // All items need to be handled here in case someone wishes to link
                         // to them with intra-doc links
-                        self.cx.cache.access_levels.set_access_level(
+                        self.cx.cache.effective_visibilities.set_public_at_level(
                             did,
                             || Visibility::Restricted(CRATE_DEF_ID),
-                            AccessLevel::Public,
+                            Level::Direct,
                         );
                     }
                 }
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> RustdocVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             None => return false,
         };
 
-        let is_private = !self.cx.cache.access_levels.is_public(res_did);
+        let is_private = !self.cx.cache.effective_visibilities.is_directly_public(res_did);
         let is_hidden = inherits_doc_hidden(self.cx.tcx, res_hir_id);
 
         // Only inline if requested or if the item would otherwise be stripped.
@@ -295,11 +295,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> RustdocVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         debug!("visiting item {:?}", item);
         let name = renamed.unwrap_or(item.ident.name);
 
-        let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+        let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
         let is_pub = self.cx.tcx.visibility(def_id).is_public();
 
         if is_pub {
-            self.store_path(item.def_id.to_def_id());
+            self.store_path(item.owner_id.to_def_id());
         }
 
         match item.kind {
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> RustdocVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // 3. We're inlining, since a reexport where inlining has been requested
                 //    should be inlined even if it is also documented at the top level.
 
-                let def_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+                let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
                 let is_macro_2_0 = !macro_def.macro_rules;
                 let nonexported = !self.cx.tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::macro_export);
 
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> RustdocVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         om: &mut Module<'tcx>,
     ) {
         // If inlining we only want to include public functions.
-        if !self.inlining || self.cx.tcx.visibility(item.def_id).is_public() {
+        if !self.inlining || self.cx.tcx.visibility(item.owner_id).is_public() {
             om.foreigns.push((item, renamed));
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/visit_lib.rs b/src/librustdoc/visit_lib.rs
index 0511494668b..70214e2adba 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/visit_lib.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/visit_lib.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, CRATE_DEF_ID};
-use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::{AccessLevel, AccessLevels};
+use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::{EffectiveVisibilities, Level};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{TyCtxt, Visibility};
 
 // FIXME: this may not be exhaustive, but is sufficient for rustdocs current uses
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{TyCtxt, Visibility};
 /// specific rustdoc annotations into account (i.e., `doc(hidden)`)
 pub(crate) struct LibEmbargoVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    // Accessibility levels for reachable nodes
-    access_levels: &'a mut AccessLevels<DefId>,
-    // Previous accessibility level, None means unreachable
-    prev_level: Option<AccessLevel>,
+    // Effective visibilities for reachable nodes
+    effective_visibilities: &'a mut EffectiveVisibilities<DefId>,
+    // Previous level, None means unreachable
+    prev_level: Option<Level>,
     // Keeps track of already visited modules, in case a module re-exports its parent
     visited_mods: FxHashSet<DefId>,
 }
@@ -22,26 +22,26 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LibEmbargoVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn new(cx: &'a mut crate::core::DocContext<'tcx>) -> LibEmbargoVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
         LibEmbargoVisitor {
             tcx: cx.tcx,
-            access_levels: &mut cx.cache.access_levels,
-            prev_level: Some(AccessLevel::Public),
+            effective_visibilities: &mut cx.cache.effective_visibilities,
+            prev_level: Some(Level::Direct),
             visited_mods: FxHashSet::default(),
         }
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn visit_lib(&mut self, cnum: CrateNum) {
         let did = cnum.as_def_id();
-        self.update(did, Some(AccessLevel::Public));
+        self.update(did, Some(Level::Direct));
         self.visit_mod(did);
     }
 
     // Updates node level and returns the updated level
-    fn update(&mut self, did: DefId, level: Option<AccessLevel>) -> Option<AccessLevel> {
+    fn update(&mut self, did: DefId, level: Option<Level>) -> Option<Level> {
         let is_hidden = self.tcx.is_doc_hidden(did);
 
-        let old_level = self.access_levels.get_access_level(did);
-        // Accessibility levels can only grow
+        let old_level = self.effective_visibilities.public_at_level(did);
+        // Visibility levels can only grow
         if level > old_level && !is_hidden {
-            self.access_levels.set_access_level(
+            self.effective_visibilities.set_public_at_level(
                 did,
                 || Visibility::Restricted(CRATE_DEF_ID),
                 level.unwrap(),
diff --git a/src/rustdoc-json-types/lib.rs b/src/rustdoc-json-types/lib.rs
index 7379b04ad16..4bc91fc4030 100644
--- a/src/rustdoc-json-types/lib.rs
+++ b/src/rustdoc-json-types/lib.rs
@@ -51,6 +51,11 @@ pub struct ItemSummary {
     pub crate_id: u32,
     /// The list of path components for the fully qualified path of this item (e.g.
     /// `["std", "io", "lazy", "Lazy"]` for `std::io::lazy::Lazy`).
+    ///
+    /// Note that items can appear in multiple paths, and the one chosen is implementation
+    /// defined. Currenty, this is the full path to where the item was defined. Eg
+    /// [`String`] is currently `["alloc", "string", "String"]` and [`HashMap`] is
+    /// `["std", "collections", "hash", "map", "HashMap"]`, but this is subject to change.
     pub path: Vec<String>,
     /// Whether this item is a struct, trait, macro, etc.
     pub kind: ItemKind,
diff --git a/src/test/codegen/mir-inlined-line-numbers.rs b/src/test/codegen/mir-inlined-line-numbers.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..19d83f0eee7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/codegen/mir-inlined-line-numbers.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// compile-flags: -O -g
+
+#![crate_type = "lib"]
+
+#[inline(always)]
+fn foo() {
+    bar();
+}
+
+#[inline(never)]
+#[no_mangle]
+fn bar() {
+    panic!();
+}
+
+#[no_mangle]
+pub fn example() {
+    foo();
+}
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: @example
+// CHECK:   tail call void @bar(), !dbg [[DBG_ID:![0-9]+]]
+// CHECK: [[DBG_ID]] = !DILocation(line: 7,
+// CHECK-SAME:                     inlinedAt: [[INLINE_ID:![0-9]+]])
+// CHECK: [[INLINE_ID]] = !DILocation(line: 18,
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/Makefile b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50fca7f24e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# ignore-i686-pc-windows-gnu
+
+# This test doesn't work on 32-bit MinGW as cdylib has its own copy of unwinder
+# so cross-DLL unwinding does not work.
+
+include ../tools.mk
+
+all:
+	$(RUSTC) bar.rs --crate-type=cdylib
+	$(RUSTC) foo.rs
+	$(call RUN,foo) 2>&1 | $(CGREP) "Rust cannot catch foreign exceptions"
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/bar.rs b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/bar.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5f9efe32360
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/bar.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#![crate_type = "cdylib"]
+#![feature(c_unwind)]
+
+#[no_mangle]
+extern "C-unwind" fn panic() {
+    panic!();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/foo.rs b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/foo.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..266987c5b6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/foreign-rust-exceptions/foo.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#![feature(c_unwind)]
+
+#[cfg_attr(not(windows), link(name = "bar"))]
+#[cfg_attr(windows, link(name = "bar.dll"))]
+extern "C-unwind" {
+    fn panic();
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let _ = std::panic::catch_unwind(|| {
+        unsafe { panic() };
+    });
+}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/obtain-borrowck/driver.rs b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/obtain-borrowck/driver.rs
index 8f78bda033e..a6c60df83a6 100644
--- a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/obtain-borrowck/driver.rs
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/obtain-borrowck/driver.rs
@@ -69,25 +69,25 @@ impl rustc_driver::Callbacks for CompilerCalls {
 
             let crate_items = tcx.hir_crate_items(());
             for id in crate_items.items() {
-                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Fn) {
-                    bodies.push(id.def_id);
+                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Fn) {
+                    bodies.push(id.owner_id);
                 }
             }
 
             for id in crate_items.trait_items() {
-                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::AssocFn) {
+                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::AssocFn) {
                     let trait_item = hir.trait_item(id);
                     if let rustc_hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(_, trait_fn) = &trait_item.kind {
                         if let rustc_hir::TraitFn::Provided(_) = trait_fn {
-                            bodies.push(trait_item.def_id);
+                            bodies.push(trait_item.owner_id);
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }
 
             for id in crate_items.impl_items() {
-                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::AssocFn) {
-                    bodies.push(id.def_id);
+                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::AssocFn) {
+                    bodies.push(id.owner_id);
                 }
             }
 
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-gui/notable-trait.goml b/src/test/rustdoc-gui/notable-trait.goml
index 997fb5cf0ad..efe0cb15f08 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc-gui/notable-trait.goml
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-gui/notable-trait.goml
@@ -24,7 +24,23 @@ assert-position: (
     "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits']",
     {"x": 951},
 )
-
+// The tooltip should be beside the `i`
+click: "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits']"
+compare-elements-position-near: (
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits']",
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits-tooltiptext force-tooltip']",
+    {"y": 2}
+)
+compare-elements-position-false: (
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits']",
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits-tooltiptext force-tooltip']",
+    ("x")
+)
+// The docblock should be flush with the border.
+assert-css: (
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits-tooltiptext force-tooltip']/*[@class='docblock']",
+    {"margin-left": "0px"}
+)
 
 // Now only the `i` should be on the next line.
 size: (1055, 600)
@@ -81,6 +97,27 @@ assert-position: (
     "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits']",
     {"x": 289},
 )
+// The tooltip should be below `i`
+compare-elements-position-near-false: (
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits']",
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits-tooltiptext force-tooltip']",
+    {"y": 2}
+)
+compare-elements-position-false: (
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits']",
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits-tooltiptext force-tooltip']",
+    ("x")
+)
+compare-elements-position-near: (
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']/parent::*",
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits-tooltiptext force-tooltip']",
+    {"x": 5}
+)
+// The docblock should be flush with the border.
+assert-css: (
+    "//*[@id='method.create_an_iterator_from_read']//*[@class='notable-traits-tooltiptext force-tooltip']/*[@class='docblock']",
+    {"margin-left": "0px"}
+)
 
 // Checking on very small mobile. The `i` should be on its own line.
 size: (365, 600)
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-gui/source-code-page.goml b/src/test/rustdoc-gui/source-code-page.goml
index 29d65fc7ebc..a2dac2aa681 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc-gui/source-code-page.goml
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-gui/source-code-page.goml
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 // Checks that the interactions with the source code pages are working as expected.
 goto: "file://" + |DOC_PATH| + "/src/test_docs/lib.rs.html"
+show-text: true
 // Check that we can click on the line number.
 click: ".src-line-numbers > span:nth-child(4)" // This is the span for line 4.
 // Ensure that the page URL was updated.
@@ -12,6 +13,48 @@ assert-attribute: (".src-line-numbers > span:nth-child(4)", {"class": "line-high
 assert-attribute: (".src-line-numbers > span:nth-child(5)", {"class": "line-highlighted"})
 assert-attribute: (".src-line-numbers > span:nth-child(6)", {"class": "line-highlighted"})
 assert-attribute-false: (".src-line-numbers > span:nth-child(7)", {"class": "line-highlighted"})
+
+define-function: (
+    "check-colors",
+    (theme, color, background_color, highlight_color, highlight_background_color),
+    [
+        ("local-storage", {"rustdoc-theme": |theme|, "rustdoc-use-system-theme": "false"}),
+        ("reload"),
+        ("assert-css", (
+            ".src-line-numbers > span:not(.line-highlighted)",
+            {"color": |color|, "background-color": |background_color|},
+            ALL,
+        )),
+        ("assert-css", (
+            ".src-line-numbers > span.line-highlighted",
+            {"color": |highlight_color|, "background-color": |highlight_background_color|},
+            ALL,
+        )),
+    ],
+)
+
+call-function: ("check-colors", {
+    "theme": "ayu",
+    "color": "rgb(92, 103, 115)",
+    "background_color": "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)",
+    "highlight_color": "rgb(112, 128, 144)",
+    "highlight_background_color": "rgba(255, 236, 164, 0.06)",
+})
+call-function: ("check-colors", {
+    "theme": "dark",
+    "color": "rgb(59, 145, 226)",
+    "background_color": "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)",
+    "highlight_color": "rgb(59, 145, 226)",
+    "highlight_background_color": "rgb(10, 4, 47)",
+})
+call-function: ("check-colors", {
+    "theme": "light",
+    "color": "rgb(198, 126, 45)",
+    "background_color": "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)",
+    "highlight_color": "rgb(198, 126, 45)",
+    "highlight_background_color": "rgb(253, 255, 211)",
+})
+
 // This is to ensure that the content is correctly align with the line numbers.
 compare-elements-position: ("//*[@id='1']", ".rust > code > span", ("y"))
 
@@ -20,7 +63,6 @@ assert-css: (".src-line-numbers", {"text-align": "right"})
 
 // Now let's check that clicking on something else than the line number doesn't
 // do anything (and certainly not add a `#NaN` to the URL!).
-show-text: true
 goto: "file://" + |DOC_PATH| + "/src/test_docs/lib.rs.html"
 // We use this assert-position to know where we will click.
 assert-position: ("//*[@id='1']", {"x": 104, "y": 112})
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-json/reexport/reexport_method_from_private_module.rs b/src/test/rustdoc-json/reexport/reexport_method_from_private_module.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..239b1a23b43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-json/reexport/reexport_method_from_private_module.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Regression test for <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/102583>.
+
+// @set impl_S = "$.index[*][?(@.docs=='impl S')].id"
+// @has "$.index[*][?(@.name=='S')].inner.impls[*]" $impl_S
+// @set is_present = "$.index[*][?(@.name=='is_present')].id"
+// @is "$.index[*][?(@.docs=='impl S')].inner.items[*]" $is_present
+// @!has "$.index[*][?(@.name=='hidden_impl')]"
+// @!has "$.index[*][?(@.name=='hidden_fn')]"
+
+#![no_std]
+
+mod private_mod {
+    pub struct S;
+
+    /// impl S
+    impl S {
+        pub fn is_present() {}
+        #[doc(hidden)]
+        pub fn hidden_fn() {}
+    }
+
+    #[doc(hidden)]
+    impl S {
+        pub fn hidden_impl() {}
+    }
+}
+
+pub use private_mod::*;
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d973a53cbc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#![deny(rustdoc::invalid_html_tags)]
+
+/// <p/>
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+pub struct A;
+
+/// <p style/>
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+pub struct B;
+
+/// <p style=""/>
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+pub struct C;
+
+/// <p style="x"/>
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+pub struct D;
+
+/// <p style="x/></p>
+//~^ ERROR unclosed quoted HTML attribute
+pub struct E;
+
+/// <p style='x/></p>
+//~^ ERROR unclosed quoted HTML attribute
+pub struct F;
+
+/// <p style="x/"></p>
+pub struct G;
+
+/// <p style="x/"/>
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+pub struct H;
+
+/// <p / >
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+pub struct I;
+
+/// <br/>
+pub struct J;
+
+/// <a href=/></a>
+pub struct K;
+
+/// <a href=//></a>
+pub struct L;
+
+/// <a href="/"/>
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `a`
+pub struct M;
+
+/// <a href=x />
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `a`
+pub struct N;
+
+/// <a href= />
+//~^ ERROR invalid self-closing HTML tag `a`
+pub struct O;
+
+/// <a href=x/></a>
+pub struct P;
+
+/// <svg><rect width=1 height=1 /></svg>
+pub struct Q;
+
+/// <svg><rect width=1 height=/></svg>
+//~^ ERROR unclosed HTML tag `rect`
+pub struct R;
+
+/// <svg / q>
+pub struct S;
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.stderr b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e45edfb43ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:3:5
+   |
+LL | /// <p/>
+   |     ^^
+   |
+note: the lint level is defined here
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:1:9
+   |
+LL | #![deny(rustdoc::invalid_html_tags)]
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:7:5
+   |
+LL | /// <p style/>
+   |     ^^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:11:5
+   |
+LL | /// <p style=""/>
+   |     ^^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:15:5
+   |
+LL | /// <p style="x"/>
+   |     ^^
+
+error: unclosed quoted HTML attribute on tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:19:14
+   |
+LL | /// <p style="x/></p>
+   |              ^
+
+error: unclosed quoted HTML attribute on tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:23:14
+   |
+LL | /// <p style='x/></p>
+   |              ^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:30:5
+   |
+LL | /// <p style="x/"/>
+   |     ^^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `p`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:34:5
+   |
+LL | /// <p / >
+   |     ^^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `a`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:47:5
+   |
+LL | /// <a href="/"/>
+   |     ^^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `a`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:51:5
+   |
+LL | /// <a href=x />
+   |     ^^
+
+error: invalid self-closing HTML tag `a`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:55:5
+   |
+LL | /// <a href= />
+   |     ^^
+
+error: unclosed HTML tag `rect`
+  --> $DIR/invalid-html-self-closing-tag.rs:65:10
+   |
+LL | /// <svg><rect width=1 height=/></svg>
+   |          ^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 12 previous errors
+
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/async-trait.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/async-trait.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a473e467473
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/async-trait.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// aux-build:async-trait-dep.rs
+// edition:2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+extern crate async_trait_dep;
+
+pub struct Oink {}
+
+// @has 'async_trait/struct.Oink.html' '//h4[@class="code-header"]' "async fn woof()"
+impl async_trait_dep::Meow for Oink {
+    async fn woof() {
+        todo!()
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/async-trait-dep.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/async-trait-dep.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10a55dd0260
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/async-trait-dep.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// edition:2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+pub trait Meow {
+    /// Who's a good dog?
+    async fn woof();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/masked.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/masked.rs
index f289359e52a..3d722d5e0c2 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/masked.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/masked.rs
@@ -8,3 +8,7 @@ pub trait MaskedTrait {
 impl MaskedTrait for String {
     fn masked_method() {}
 }
+
+pub trait MaskedBlanketTrait {}
+
+impl<T> MaskedBlanketTrait for T {}
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/reexport-doc-aux.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/reexport-doc-aux.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3400717eba1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/auxiliary/reexport-doc-aux.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+pub struct Foo;
+
+impl Foo {
+    pub fn foo() {}
+}
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/doc-notable_trait_box_is_not_an_iterator.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/doc-notable_trait_box_is_not_an_iterator.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3fb00c7db84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/doc-notable_trait_box_is_not_an_iterator.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#![feature(doc_notable_trait)]
+#![feature(lang_items)]
+#![feature(no_core)]
+#![no_core]
+#[lang = "owned_box"]
+pub struct Box<T>;
+
+impl<T> Box<T> {
+    pub fn new(x: T) -> Box<T> {
+        Box
+    }
+}
+
+#[doc(notable_trait)]
+pub trait FakeIterator {}
+
+impl<I: FakeIterator> FakeIterator for Box<I> {}
+
+#[lang = "pin"]
+pub struct Pin<T>;
+
+impl<T> Pin<T> {
+    pub fn new(x: T) -> Pin<T> {
+        Pin
+    }
+}
+
+impl<I: FakeIterator> FakeIterator for Pin<I> {}
+
+// @!has doc_notable_trait_box_is_not_an_iterator/fn.foo.html '//*' 'Notable'
+pub fn foo<T>(x: T) -> Box<T> {
+    Box::new(x)
+}
+
+// @!has doc_notable_trait_box_is_not_an_iterator/fn.bar.html '//*' 'Notable'
+pub fn bar<T>(x: T) -> Pin<T> {
+    Pin::new(x)
+}
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/masked.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/masked.rs
index 80d5b99c0b0..875c026fd05 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc/masked.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/masked.rs
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ extern crate masked;
 // @!hasraw 'search-index.js' 'masked_method'
 
 // @!hasraw 'foo/struct.String.html' 'MaskedTrait'
+// @!hasraw 'foo/struct.String.html' 'MaskedBlanketTrait'
 // @!hasraw 'foo/struct.String.html' 'masked_method'
 pub use std::string::String;
 
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/reexport-doc.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/reexport-doc.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..df2c889b4d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/reexport-doc.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// aux-build:reexport-doc-aux.rs
+
+extern crate reexport_doc_aux as dep;
+
+// @has 'reexport_doc/struct.Foo.html'
+// @count - '//p' 'These are the docs for Foo.' 1
+/// These are the docs for Foo.
+pub use dep::Foo;
diff --git a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.rs b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.rs
index 46164d573b0..ca77e483d6f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.rs
@@ -758,3 +758,41 @@ struct WithDocComment {
     #[primary_span]
     span: Span,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(compiletest_example)]
+struct SuggestionsGood {
+    #[suggestion(code("foo", "bar"))]
+    sub: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(compiletest_example)]
+struct SuggestionsSingleItem {
+    #[suggestion(code("foo"))]
+    sub: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(compiletest_example)]
+struct SuggestionsNoItem {
+    #[suggestion(code())]
+    //~^ ERROR expected at least one string literal for `code(...)`
+    sub: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(compiletest_example)]
+struct SuggestionsInvalidItem {
+    #[suggestion(code(foo))]
+    //~^ ERROR `code(...)` must contain only string literals
+    sub: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(compiletest_example)]
+struct SuggestionsInvalidLiteral {
+    #[suggestion(code = 3)]
+    //~^ ERROR `code = "..."`/`code(...)` must contain only string literals
+    sub: Span,
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.stderr b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.stderr
index 0a1c4bddb06..859c272b6ba 100644
--- a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/diagnostic-derive.stderr
@@ -573,6 +573,24 @@ LL |     #[subdiagnostic(eager)]
    |
    = help: eager subdiagnostics are not supported on lints
 
+error: expected at least one string literal for `code(...)`
+  --> $DIR/diagnostic-derive.rs:779:18
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion(code())]
+   |                  ^^^^^^
+
+error: `code(...)` must contain only string literals
+  --> $DIR/diagnostic-derive.rs:787:23
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion(code(foo))]
+   |                       ^^^
+
+error: `code = "..."`/`code(...)` must contain only string literals
+  --> $DIR/diagnostic-derive.rs:795:18
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion(code = 3)]
+   |                  ^^^^^^^^
+
 error: cannot find attribute `nonsense` in this scope
   --> $DIR/diagnostic-derive.rs:55:3
    |
@@ -647,7 +665,7 @@ LL |         arg: impl IntoDiagnosticArg,
    |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `DiagnosticBuilder::<'a, G>::set_arg`
    = note: this error originates in the derive macro `Diagnostic` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
-error: aborting due to 80 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 83 previous errors
 
 Some errors have detailed explanations: E0277, E0425.
 For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.rs b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.rs
index 9088ca6ce46..efec85eb52c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.rs
@@ -661,3 +661,48 @@ enum BL {
         span: Span,
     }
 }
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parser_add_paren)]
+struct BM {
+    #[suggestion_part(code("foo"))]
+    //~^ ERROR expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+    span: Span,
+    r#type: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parser_add_paren)]
+struct BN {
+    #[suggestion_part(code("foo", "bar"))]
+    //~^ ERROR expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+    span: Span,
+    r#type: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parser_add_paren)]
+struct BO {
+    #[suggestion_part(code(3))]
+    //~^ ERROR expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+    span: Span,
+    r#type: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parser_add_paren)]
+struct BP {
+    #[suggestion_part(code())]
+    //~^ ERROR expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+    span: Span,
+    r#type: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parser_add_paren)]
+struct BQ {
+    #[suggestion_part(code = 3)]
+    //~^ ERROR `code = "..."`/`code(...)` must contain only string literals
+    span: Span,
+    r#type: String,
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.stderr b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.stderr
index b21f9cc94a9..a85a8711eac 100644
--- a/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui-fulldeps/session-diagnostic/subdiagnostic-derive.stderr
@@ -415,6 +415,36 @@ error: `#[applicability]` has no effect if all `#[suggestion]`/`#[multipart_sugg
 LL |     #[applicability]
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
+error: expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+  --> $DIR/subdiagnostic-derive.rs:668:23
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion_part(code("foo"))]
+   |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+  --> $DIR/subdiagnostic-derive.rs:677:23
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion_part(code("foo", "bar"))]
+   |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+  --> $DIR/subdiagnostic-derive.rs:686:23
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion_part(code(3))]
+   |                       ^^^^^^^
+
+error: expected exactly one string literal for `code = ...`
+  --> $DIR/subdiagnostic-derive.rs:695:23
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion_part(code())]
+   |                       ^^^^^^
+
+error: `code = "..."`/`code(...)` must contain only string literals
+  --> $DIR/subdiagnostic-derive.rs:704:23
+   |
+LL |     #[suggestion_part(code = 3)]
+   |                       ^^^^^^^^
+
 error: cannot find attribute `foo` in this scope
   --> $DIR/subdiagnostic-derive.rs:63:3
    |
@@ -475,6 +505,6 @@ error[E0425]: cannot find value `slug` in module `rustc_errors::fluent`
 LL | #[label(slug)]
    |         ^^^^ not found in `rustc_errors::fluent`
 
-error: aborting due to 67 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 72 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0425`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.oneuse.stderr b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.oneuse.stderr
index cc156016212..77841780f62 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.oneuse.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.oneuse.stderr
@@ -15,19 +15,19 @@ LL |     let a = bar(f, x);
    = help: see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/subtyping.html> for more information about variance
 
 error: lifetime may not live long enough
-  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs:40:13
+  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs:42:13
    |
 LL | fn baz<'a, 'b>(x: Type<'a>, y: Type<'b>) -> (Type<'a>, Type<'b>) {
    |        --  -- lifetime `'b` defined here
    |        |
    |        lifetime `'a` defined here
-LL |     let f = foo; // <-- No consistent type can be inferred for `f` here.
-LL |     let a = bar(f, x);
+...
+LL |     let b = bar(f, y);
    |             ^^^^^^^^^ argument requires that `'b` must outlive `'a`
    |
    = help: consider adding the following bound: `'b: 'a`
-   = note: requirement occurs because of a function pointer to `foo`
-   = note: the function `foo` is invariant over the parameter `'a`
+   = note: requirement occurs because of the type `Type<'_>`, which makes the generic argument `'_` invariant
+   = note: the struct `Type<'a>` is invariant over the parameter `'a`
    = help: see <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/subtyping.html> for more information about variance
 
 help: `'a` and `'b` must be the same: replace one with the other
diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs
index 1075fd6e092..e043379133a 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs
@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ fn baz<'a, 'b>(x: Type<'a>, y: Type<'b>) -> (Type<'a>, Type<'b>) {
     let f = foo; // <-- No consistent type can be inferred for `f` here.
     let a = bar(f, x);
     //[oneuse]~^ ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
-    //[oneuse]~| ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
     let b = bar(f, y);
+    //[oneuse]~^ ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
     (a, b)
 }
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/async-fn-nonsend.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/async-fn-nonsend.stderr
index 40ad46b4862..a7b872fe444 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/async-await/async-fn-nonsend.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/async-fn-nonsend.stderr
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ error: future cannot be sent between threads safely
 LL |     assert_send(non_sync_with_method_call());
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ future returned by `non_sync_with_method_call` is not `Send`
    |
-   = help: the trait `Send` is not implemented for `dyn std::fmt::Write`
+   = help: within `impl Future<Output = ()>`, the trait `Send` is not implemented for `dyn std::fmt::Write`
 note: future is not `Send` as this value is used across an await
   --> $DIR/async-fn-nonsend.rs:46:14
    |
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6f928f3b1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// check-fail
+// known-bug: #102682
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::fmt::Debug;
+
+trait MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> where Self: 'a, T: Debug + Sized + 'b {
+    type MyAssoc;
+
+    async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> Self::MyAssoc;
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b, T: Debug + Sized + 'b, U: 'a> MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> for U {
+    type MyAssoc = (&'a U, &'b T);
+
+    async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+        (self, key)
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0985150eee0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime for lifetime parameter `'a` due to conflicting requirements
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:19:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the lifetime `'a` as defined here...
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:16:6
+   |
+LL | impl<'a, 'b, T: Debug + Sized + 'b, U: 'a> MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> for U {
+   |      ^^
+note: ...so that the types are compatible
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:19:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   = note: expected `(&'a U, &'b T)`
+              found `(&U, &T)`
+   = note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the static lifetime...
+note: ...so that the types are compatible
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:19:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   = note: expected `MyTrait<'static, 'static, T>`
+              found `MyTrait<'_, '_, T>`
+
+error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime for lifetime parameter `'b` due to conflicting requirements
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:19:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the lifetime `'b` as defined here...
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:16:10
+   |
+LL | impl<'a, 'b, T: Debug + Sized + 'b, U: 'a> MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> for U {
+   |          ^^
+note: ...so that the types are compatible
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:19:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   = note: expected `(&'a U, &'b T)`
+              found `(&U, &T)`
+   = note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the static lifetime...
+note: ...so that the types are compatible
+  --> $DIR/async-associated-types.rs:19:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   = note: expected `MyTrait<'static, 'static, T>`
+              found `MyTrait<'_, '_, T>`
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0495`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types2.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types2.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e546a0579c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-associated-types2.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// check-pass
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::future::Future;
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    type Fut<'a>: Future<Output = i32>
+    where
+        Self: 'a;
+
+    fn foo<'a>(&'a self) -> Self::Fut<'a>;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    type Fut<'a> = impl Future<Output = i32> + 'a
+    where
+        Self: 'a;
+
+    fn foo<'a>(&'a self) -> Self::Fut<'a> {
+        async {
+            *self
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..38ba297189c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::future::Future;
+use std::pin::Pin;
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    fn foo(&self) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = i32> + '_>>;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32 {
+        //~^ ERROR method `foo` has an incompatible type for trait
+        *self
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..22d2928f2f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+error[E0053]: method `foo` has an incompatible type for trait
+  --> $DIR/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.rs:15:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> i32 {
+   |                            ^^^ expected struct `Pin`, found opaque type
+   |
+note: type in trait
+  --> $DIR/async-example-desugared-boxed-in-trait.rs:11:22
+   |
+LL |     fn foo(&self) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = i32> + '_>>;
+   |                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   = note: expected fn pointer `fn(&i32) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = i32>>>`
+              found fn pointer `fn(&i32) -> impl Future<Output = i32>`
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0053`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61d7e2520ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-boxed.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// check-pass
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::future::Future;
+use std::pin::Pin;
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    // This will break once a PR that implements #102745 is merged
+    fn foo(&self) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = i32> + '_>> {
+        Box::pin(async {
+            *self
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-in-trait.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-in-trait.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..feeda719e03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared-in-trait.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// check-pass
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::future::Future;
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    fn foo(&self) -> impl Future<Output = i32> + '_;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    // This will break once a PR that implements #102745 is merged
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32 {
+        *self
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1313c9edd86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example-desugared.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// check-pass
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::future::Future;
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    // This will break once a PR that implements #102745 is merged
+    fn foo(&self) -> impl Future<Output = i32> + '_ {
+        async {
+            *self
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..abf94ef7450
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-example.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// check-pass
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32;
+    async fn bar(&self) -> i32;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32 {
+        *self
+    }
+
+    async fn bar(&self) -> i32 {
+        self.foo().await
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let x = 5;
+    // Calling from non-async context
+    let _ = x.foo();
+    let _ = x.bar();
+    // Calling from async block in non-async context
+    async {
+        let _: i32 = x.foo().await;
+        let _: i32 = x.bar().await;
+    };
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics-and-bounds.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics-and-bounds.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a73d55adfec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics-and-bounds.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// check-fail
+// known-bug: #102682
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::fmt::Debug;
+use std::hash::Hash;
+
+trait MyTrait<T, U> {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) where T: Debug + Sized, U: Hash;
+}
+
+impl<T, U> MyTrait<T, U> for (T, U) {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) {
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics-and-bounds.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics-and-bounds.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5c8d64fc6cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics-and-bounds.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+error[E0311]: the parameter type `U` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-generics-and-bounds.rs:12:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) where T: Debug + Sized, U: Hash;
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: the parameter type `U` must be valid for the anonymous lifetime as defined here...
+  --> $DIR/async-generics-and-bounds.rs:12:18
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) where T: Debug + Sized, U: Hash;
+   |                  ^
+note: ...so that the reference type `&(T, U)` does not outlive the data it points at
+  --> $DIR/async-generics-and-bounds.rs:12:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) where T: Debug + Sized, U: Hash;
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+
+error[E0311]: the parameter type `T` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-generics-and-bounds.rs:12:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) where T: Debug + Sized, U: Hash;
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: the parameter type `T` must be valid for the anonymous lifetime as defined here...
+  --> $DIR/async-generics-and-bounds.rs:12:18
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) where T: Debug + Sized, U: Hash;
+   |                  ^
+note: ...so that the reference type `&(T, U)` does not outlive the data it points at
+  --> $DIR/async-generics-and-bounds.rs:12:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) where T: Debug + Sized, U: Hash;
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0311`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..67000e5770e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// check-fail
+// known-bug: #102682
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+trait MyTrait<T, U> {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U);
+}
+
+impl<T, U> MyTrait<T, U> for (T, U) {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U) {
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6ae73d9e3a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-generics.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+error[E0311]: the parameter type `U` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-generics.rs:9:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U);
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: the parameter type `U` must be valid for the anonymous lifetime as defined here...
+  --> $DIR/async-generics.rs:9:18
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U);
+   |                  ^
+note: ...so that the reference type `&(T, U)` does not outlive the data it points at
+  --> $DIR/async-generics.rs:9:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U);
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+
+error[E0311]: the parameter type `T` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-generics.rs:9:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U);
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: the parameter type `T` must be valid for the anonymous lifetime as defined here...
+  --> $DIR/async-generics.rs:9:18
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U);
+   |                  ^
+note: ...so that the reference type `&(T, U)` does not outlive the data it points at
+  --> $DIR/async-generics.rs:9:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> &(T, U);
+   |                            ^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0311`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f7448cecd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// check-fail
+// known-bug: #102682
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::fmt::Debug;
+
+trait MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> {
+    async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a Self, &'b T) where T: Debug + Sized;
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b, T, U> MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> for U {
+    async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+        (self, key)
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f024202743
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+error[E0309]: the parameter type `Self` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.rs:11:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a Self, &'b T) where T: Debug + Sized;
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: consider adding an explicit lifetime bound `Self: 'a`...
+   = note: ...so that the reference type `&'a Self` does not outlive the data it points at
+
+error[E0309]: the parameter type `T` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-lifetimes-and-bounds.rs:11:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a Self, &'b T) where T: Debug + Sized;
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...so that the reference type `&'b T` does not outlive the data it points at
+   |
+help: consider adding an explicit lifetime bound...
+   |
+LL | trait MyTrait<'a, 'b, T: 'b> {
+   |                        ++++
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0309`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..acbac471cf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// check-fail
+// known-bug: #102682
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+trait MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> {
+    async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a Self, &'b T);
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'b, T, U> MyTrait<'a, 'b, T> for U {
+    async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a U, &'b T) {
+        (self, key)
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9a7d294bb17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-lifetimes.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+error[E0309]: the parameter type `Self` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-lifetimes.rs:9:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a Self, &'b T);
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: consider adding an explicit lifetime bound `Self: 'a`...
+   = note: ...so that the reference type `&'a Self` does not outlive the data it points at
+
+error[E0309]: the parameter type `T` may not live long enough
+  --> $DIR/async-lifetimes.rs:9:43
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&'a self, key: &'b T) -> (&'a Self, &'b T);
+   |                                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...so that the reference type `&'b T` does not outlive the data it points at
+   |
+help: consider adding an explicit lifetime bound...
+   |
+LL | trait MyTrait<'a, 'b, T: 'b> {
+   |                        ++++
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0309`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive-generic.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive-generic.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6839abd381c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive-generic.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+trait MyTrait<T> {
+    async fn foo_recursive(&self, n: usize) -> T;
+}
+
+impl<T> MyTrait<T> for T where T: Copy {
+    async fn foo_recursive(&self, n: usize) -> T {
+        //~^ ERROR recursion in an `async fn` requires boxing
+        if n > 0 {
+            self.foo_recursive(n - 1).await
+        } else {
+            *self
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive-generic.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive-generic.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cab173bdd5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive-generic.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+error[E0733]: recursion in an `async fn` requires boxing
+  --> $DIR/async-recursive-generic.rs:11:48
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo_recursive(&self, n: usize) -> T {
+   |                                                ^ recursive `async fn`
+   |
+   = note: a recursive `async fn` must be rewritten to return a boxed `dyn Future`
+   = note: consider using the `async_recursion` crate: https://crates.io/crates/async_recursion
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0733`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61119f8095b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    async fn foo_recursive(&self, n: usize) -> i32;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    async fn foo_recursive(&self, n: usize) -> i32 {
+        //~^ ERROR recursion in an `async fn` requires boxing
+        if n > 0 {
+            self.foo_recursive(n - 1).await
+        } else {
+            *self
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9feff37b3fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/async-recursive.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+error[E0733]: recursion in an `async fn` requires boxing
+  --> $DIR/async-recursive.rs:11:48
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo_recursive(&self, n: usize) -> i32 {
+   |                                                ^^^ recursive `async fn`
+   |
+   = note: a recursive `async fn` must be rewritten to return a boxed `dyn Future`
+   = note: consider using the `async_recursion` crate: https://crates.io/crates/async_recursion
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0733`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f94d32145a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    fn foo(&self) -> i32 {
+        //~^ ERROR: `i32` is not a future [E0277]
+        *self
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..03321dc5b5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+error[E0277]: `i32` is not a future
+  --> $DIR/fn-not-async-err.rs:11:22
+   |
+LL |     fn foo(&self) -> i32 {
+   |                      ^^^ `i32` is not a future
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Future` is not implemented for `i32`
+   = note: i32 must be a future or must implement `IntoFuture` to be awaited
+note: required by a bound in `MyTrait::foo::{opaque#0}`
+  --> $DIR/fn-not-async-err.rs:7:28
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) -> i32;
+   |                            ^^^ required by this bound in `MyTrait::foo::{opaque#0}`
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err2.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err2.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..594baa91ad8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err2.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+use std::future::Future;
+
+trait MyTrait {
+    async fn foo(&self) -> i32;
+}
+
+impl MyTrait for i32 {
+    fn foo(&self) -> impl Future<Output = i32> {
+        //~^ ERROR `impl Trait` only allowed in function and inherent method return types, not in `impl` method return [E0562]
+        async {
+            *self
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err2.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err2.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f591f184772
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/in-trait/fn-not-async-err2.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+error[E0562]: `impl Trait` only allowed in function and inherent method return types, not in `impl` method return
+  --> $DIR/fn-not-async-err2.rs:13:22
+   |
+LL |     fn foo(&self) -> impl Future<Output = i32> {
+   |                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: see issue #91611 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91611> for more information
+   = help: add `#![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0562`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/issue-98634.rs b/src/test/ui/async-await/issue-98634.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b0d38687f01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/issue-98634.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+use std::{
+    future::Future,
+    pin::Pin,
+    task::{Context, Poll, Waker},
+};
+
+pub struct StructAsync<F: Fn() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>> {
+    pub callback: F,
+}
+
+impl<F> Future for StructAsync<F>
+where
+    F: Fn() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>,
+{
+    type Output = ();
+
+    fn poll(self: Pin<&mut Self>, _cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+        Poll::Pending
+    }
+}
+
+async fn callback() {}
+
+struct Runtime;
+
+fn waker() -> &'static Waker {
+    todo!()
+}
+
+impl Runtime {
+    #[track_caller]
+    pub fn block_on<F: Future>(&self, mut future: F) -> F::Output {
+        loop {
+            unsafe {
+                Pin::new_unchecked(&mut future).poll(&mut Context::from_waker(waker()));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    Runtime.block_on(async {
+        StructAsync { callback }.await;
+        //~^ ERROR expected `fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()> {callback}` to be a fn item that returns `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`, but it returns `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+        //~| ERROR expected `fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()> {callback}` to be a fn item that returns `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`, but it returns `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+        //~| ERROR expected `fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()> {callback}` to be a fn item that returns `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`, but it returns `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+    });
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/issue-98634.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/issue-98634.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5160e48d88a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/issue-98634.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+error[E0271]: expected `fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()> {callback}` to be a fn item that returns `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`, but it returns `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:45:23
+   |
+LL |         StructAsync { callback }.await;
+   |                       ^^^^^^^^ expected struct `Pin`, found opaque type
+   |
+note: while checking the return type of the `async fn`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:24:21
+   |
+LL | async fn callback() {}
+   |                     ^ checked the `Output` of this `async fn`, found opaque type
+   = note:   expected struct `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`
+           found opaque type `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+note: required by a bound in `StructAsync`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:9:35
+   |
+LL | pub struct StructAsync<F: Fn() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>> {
+   |                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `StructAsync`
+
+error[E0271]: expected `fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()> {callback}` to be a fn item that returns `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`, but it returns `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:45:9
+   |
+LL |         StructAsync { callback }.await;
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected struct `Pin`, found opaque type
+   |
+note: while checking the return type of the `async fn`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:24:21
+   |
+LL | async fn callback() {}
+   |                     ^ checked the `Output` of this `async fn`, found opaque type
+   = note:   expected struct `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`
+           found opaque type `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+note: required by a bound in `StructAsync`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:9:35
+   |
+LL | pub struct StructAsync<F: Fn() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>> {
+   |                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `StructAsync`
+
+error[E0271]: expected `fn() -> impl Future<Output = ()> {callback}` to be a fn item that returns `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`, but it returns `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:45:33
+   |
+LL |         StructAsync { callback }.await;
+   |                                 ^^^^^^ expected struct `Pin`, found opaque type
+   |
+note: while checking the return type of the `async fn`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:24:21
+   |
+LL | async fn callback() {}
+   |                     ^ checked the `Output` of this `async fn`, found opaque type
+   = note:   expected struct `Pin<Box<(dyn Future<Output = ()> + 'static)>>`
+           found opaque type `impl Future<Output = ()>`
+note: required by a bound in `StructAsync`
+  --> $DIR/issue-98634.rs:9:35
+   |
+LL | pub struct StructAsync<F: Fn() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>> {
+   |                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ required by this bound in `StructAsync`
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0271`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.stderr
index 5e5a980adb9..aa947b69003 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/issues/issue-72312.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error[E0521]: borrowed data escapes outside of associated function
-  --> $DIR/issue-72312.rs:12:24
+  --> $DIR/issue-72312.rs:12:9
    |
 LL |       pub async fn start(&self) {
    |                          -----
@@ -7,17 +7,16 @@ LL |       pub async fn start(&self) {
    |                          `self` is a reference that is only valid in the associated function body
    |                          let's call the lifetime of this reference `'1`
 ...
-LL |           require_static(async move {
-   |  ________________________^
+LL | /         require_static(async move {
 LL | |
 LL | |
 LL | |
 LL | |             &self;
 LL | |         });
-   | |         ^
-   | |         |
-   | |_________`self` escapes the associated function body here
-   |           argument requires that `'1` must outlive `'static`
+   | |          ^
+   | |          |
+   | |__________`self` escapes the associated function body here
+   |            argument requires that `'1` must outlive `'static`
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/async-await/multiple-lifetimes/ret-impl-trait-one.stderr b/src/test/ui/async-await/multiple-lifetimes/ret-impl-trait-one.stderr
index 3128b4df4e2..ae4d0d5853c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/async-await/multiple-lifetimes/ret-impl-trait-one.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/async-await/multiple-lifetimes/ret-impl-trait-one.stderr
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ LL | |     (a, b)
 LL | | }
    | |_^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Trait<'a>` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | async fn async_ret_impl_trait1<'a, 'b>(a: &'a u8, b: &'b u8) -> impl Trait<'a> + 'b {
    |                                                                                ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-103624.rs b/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-103624.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f1fa95f9246
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-103624.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// edition:2021
+
+struct StructA {
+    b: StructB,
+}
+
+async fn spawn_blocking<T>(f: impl (Fn() -> T) + Send + Sync + 'static) -> T {
+    todo!()
+}
+
+impl StructA {
+    async fn foo(&self) {
+        let bar = self.b.bar().await;
+        spawn_blocking(move || {
+            //~^ ERROR borrowed data escapes outside of associated function
+            self.b;
+            //~^ ERROR cannot move out of `self.b`, as `self` is a captured variable in an `Fn` closure
+        })
+        .await;
+    }
+}
+
+struct StructB {}
+
+impl StructB {
+    async fn bar(&self) -> Option<u8> {
+        None
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-103624.stderr b/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-103624.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6a35dd8801
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-103624.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+error[E0507]: cannot move out of `self.b`, as `self` is a captured variable in an `Fn` closure
+  --> $DIR/issue-103624.rs:16:13
+   |
+LL |     async fn foo(&self) {
+   |                  ----- captured outer variable
+LL |         let bar = self.b.bar().await;
+LL |         spawn_blocking(move || {
+   |                        ------- captured by this `Fn` closure
+LL |
+LL |             self.b;
+   |             ^^^^^^ move occurs because `self.b` has type `StructB`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
+
+error[E0521]: borrowed data escapes outside of associated function
+  --> $DIR/issue-103624.rs:14:9
+   |
+LL |       async fn foo(&self) {
+   |                    -----
+   |                    |
+   |                    `self` is a reference that is only valid in the associated function body
+   |                    let's call the lifetime of this reference `'1`
+LL |           let bar = self.b.bar().await;
+LL | /         spawn_blocking(move || {
+LL | |
+LL | |             self.b;
+LL | |
+LL | |         })
+   | |          ^
+   | |          |
+   | |__________`self` escapes the associated function body here
+   |            argument requires that `'1` must outlive `'static`
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+Some errors have detailed explanations: E0507, E0521.
+For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0507`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.rs b/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.rs
index 9242b80e229..1679793ee68 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
-
 #[repr(u8)]
 enum Kind2 {
     Foo() = 1,
diff --git a/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.stderr b/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.stderr
index e96d8665152..886145c1baf 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/cast/issue-88621.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error[E0605]: non-primitive cast: `Kind2` as `u8`
-  --> $DIR/issue-88621.rs:11:13
+  --> $DIR/issue-88621.rs:9:13
    |
 LL |     let _ = Kind2::Foo() as u8;
    |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ an `as` expression can only be used to convert between primitive types or to coerce to a specific trait object
diff --git a/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver-ok.rs b/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver-ok.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61ad3b8c17a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver-ok.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// check-pass
+
+macro_rules! foo {
+    () => {
+        #[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
+        {
+            123i32
+        }
+    };
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let _ = foo!().abs();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.rs b/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.rs
index 78a072f503f..71134ff17b5 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.rs
@@ -7,6 +7,5 @@ macro_rules! cbor_map {
 
 fn main() {
     cbor_map! { #[cfg(test)] 4};
-    //~^ ERROR attributes on expressions are experimental
-    //~| ERROR removing an expression is not supported in this position
+    //~^ ERROR removing an expression is not supported in this position
 }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.stderr b/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.stderr
index 517fc8168e7..5767a7c1b4b 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/cfg/cfg-method-receiver.stderr
@@ -1,12 +1,3 @@
-error[E0658]: attributes on expressions are experimental
-  --> $DIR/cfg-method-receiver.rs:9:17
-   |
-LL |     cbor_map! { #[cfg(test)] 4};
-   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-   = note: see issue #15701 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/15701> for more information
-   = help: add `#![feature(stmt_expr_attributes)]` to the crate attributes to enable
-
 error: removing an expression is not supported in this position
   --> $DIR/cfg-method-receiver.rs:9:17
    |
@@ -28,7 +19,6 @@ help: you must specify a concrete type for this numeric value, like `i32`
 LL |     cbor_map! { #[cfg(test)] 4_i32};
    |                              ~~~~~
 
-error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
-Some errors have detailed explanations: E0658, E0689.
-For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0658`.
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0689`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-26978.rs b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-26978.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..01c8ab5a839
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-26978.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// check-fail
+fn f(_: &i32) {}
+
+fn main() {
+    let x = Box::new(1i32);
+
+    f(&x);
+    f(&(x));
+    f(&{x});
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-26978.stderr b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-26978.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..384debd487c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-26978.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/coerce-block-tail-26978.rs:9:9
+   |
+LL |     f(&{x});
+   |         ^ expected `i32`, found struct `Box`
+   |
+   = note: expected type `i32`
+            found struct `Box<i32>`
+help: consider unboxing the value
+   |
+LL |     f(&{*x});
+   |         +
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-57749.rs b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-57749.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..79b5b33233b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-57749.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+// check-fail
+use std::ops::Deref;
+
+fn main() {
+    fn save(who: &str) {
+        println!("I'll save you, {}!", who);
+    }
+
+    struct Madoka;
+
+    impl Deref for Madoka {
+        type Target = str;
+        fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+            "Madoka"
+        }
+    }
+
+    save(&{ Madoka });
+
+    fn reset(how: &u32) {
+        println!("Reset {} times", how);
+    }
+
+    struct Homura;
+
+    impl Deref for Homura {
+        type Target = u32;
+        fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+            &42
+        }
+    }
+
+    reset(&{ Homura });
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-57749.stderr b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-57749.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5660c81dbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-57749.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/coerce-block-tail-57749.rs:33:14
+   |
+LL |     reset(&{ Homura });
+   |              ^^^^^^ expected `u32`, found struct `Homura`
+   |
+help: consider dereferencing the type
+   |
+LL |     reset(&{ *Homura });
+   |              +
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83783.rs b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83783.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..18c8ae3bbba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83783.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// check-fail
+// edition:2018
+fn _consume_reference<T: ?Sized>(_: &T) {}
+
+async fn _foo() {
+    _consume_reference::<i32>(&Box::new(7_i32));
+    _consume_reference::<i32>(&async { Box::new(7_i32) }.await);
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+    _consume_reference::<[i32]>(&vec![7_i32]);
+    _consume_reference::<[i32]>(&async { vec![7_i32] }.await);
+}
+
+fn main() { }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83783.stderr b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83783.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5f53606ce22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83783.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/coerce-block-tail-83783.rs:7:32
+   |
+LL |     _consume_reference::<i32>(&async { Box::new(7_i32) }.await);
+   |                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected `i32`, found struct `Box`
+   |
+   = note: expected type `i32`
+            found struct `Box<i32>`
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83850.rs b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83850.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..77fdf999833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83850.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// check-fail
+fn f(_: &[i32]) {}
+
+fn main() {
+    f(&Box::new([1, 2]));
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83850.stderr b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83850.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbf60754370
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail-83850.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/coerce-block-tail-83850.rs:5:7
+   |
+LL |     f(&Box::new([1, 2]));
+   |     - ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected slice `[i32]`, found struct `Box`
+   |     |
+   |     arguments to this function are incorrect
+   |
+   = note: expected reference `&[i32]`
+              found reference `&Box<[{integer}; 2]>`
+note: function defined here
+  --> $DIR/coerce-block-tail-83850.rs:2:4
+   |
+LL | fn f(_: &[i32]) {}
+   |    ^ ---------
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail.rs b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dcbcd376286
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+// check-fail
+fn main() {
+    let _: &str = & { String::from("hahah")};
+    let _: &i32 = & { Box::new(1i32) };
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail.stderr b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..318cf75867b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/coerce-block-tail.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/coerce-block-tail.rs:4:23
+   |
+LL |     let _: &i32 = & { Box::new(1i32) };
+   |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected `i32`, found struct `Box`
+   |
+   = note: expected type `i32`
+            found struct `Box<i32>`
+help: consider unboxing the value
+   |
+LL |     let _: &i32 = & { *Box::new(1i32) };
+   |                       +
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coercion/issue-36007.rs b/src/test/ui/coercion/issue-36007.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..78812df870d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/coercion/issue-36007.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// check-pass
+#![feature(coerce_unsized, unsize)]
+
+use std::marker::Unsize;
+use std::ops::CoerceUnsized;
+
+struct Foo<T: ?Sized>(Box<T>);
+
+impl<T> CoerceUnsized<Foo<dyn Baz>> for Foo<T> where T: Unsize<dyn Baz> {}
+
+struct Bar;
+
+trait Baz {}
+
+impl Baz for Bar {}
+
+fn main() {
+    let foo = Foo(Box::new(Bar));
+    let foobar: Foo<Bar> = foo;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/coherence/coherence-default-trait-impl.stderr b/src/test/ui/coherence/coherence-default-trait-impl.stderr
index b08ccb087d9..63201878272 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/coherence/coherence-default-trait-impl.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/coherence/coherence-default-trait-impl.stderr
@@ -3,12 +3,24 @@ error[E0199]: implementing the trait `MySafeTrait` is not unsafe
    |
 LL | unsafe impl MySafeTrait for Foo {}
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+help: remove `unsafe` from this trait implementation
+   |
+LL - unsafe impl MySafeTrait for Foo {}
+LL + impl MySafeTrait for Foo {}
+   |
 
 error[E0200]: the trait `MyUnsafeTrait` requires an `unsafe impl` declaration
   --> $DIR/coherence-default-trait-impl.rs:13:1
    |
 LL | impl MyUnsafeTrait for Foo {}
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: the trait `MyUnsafeTrait` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword
+help: add `unsafe` to this trait implementation
+   |
+LL | unsafe impl MyUnsafeTrait for Foo {}
+   | ++++++
 
 error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/consts/unnormalized-param-env.rs b/src/test/ui/consts/unnormalized-param-env.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7bbe4db992
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/consts/unnormalized-param-env.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// check-pass
+
+pub trait CSpace<const N: usize> {
+    type Traj;
+}
+
+pub struct Const<const R: usize>;
+
+pub trait Obstacle<CS, const N: usize> {
+    fn trajectory_free<FT, S1>(&self, t: &FT)
+    where
+        CS::Traj: Sized,
+        CS: CSpace<N>;
+}
+
+// -----
+
+const N: usize = 4;
+
+struct ObstacleSpace2df32;
+
+impl<CS> Obstacle<CS, N> for ObstacleSpace2df32 {
+    fn trajectory_free<TF, S1>(&self, t: &TF)
+    where
+        CS::Traj: Sized,
+        CS: CSpace<N>,
+    {
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/dropck/dropck-eyepatch-implies-unsafe-impl.stderr b/src/test/ui/dropck/dropck-eyepatch-implies-unsafe-impl.stderr
index 49e55be1b49..82169ee01be 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/dropck/dropck-eyepatch-implies-unsafe-impl.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/dropck/dropck-eyepatch-implies-unsafe-impl.stderr
@@ -8,6 +8,12 @@ LL | |     // (unsafe to access self.1  due to #[may_dangle] on A)
 LL | |     fn drop(&mut self) { println!("drop {} {:?}", self.0, self.2); }
 LL | | }
    | |_^
+   |
+   = note: the trait `Drop` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword
+help: add `unsafe` to this trait implementation
+   |
+LL | unsafe impl<#[may_dangle] A, B: fmt::Debug> Drop for Pt<A, B> {
+   | ++++++
 
 error[E0569]: requires an `unsafe impl` declaration due to `#[may_dangle]` attribute
   --> $DIR/dropck-eyepatch-implies-unsafe-impl.rs:27:1
@@ -19,6 +25,12 @@ LL | |     // (unsafe to access self.1 due to #[may_dangle] on 'a)
 LL | |     fn drop(&mut self) { println!("drop {} {:?}", self.0, self.2); }
 LL | | }
    | |_^
+   |
+   = note: the trait `Drop` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword
+help: add `unsafe` to this trait implementation
+   |
+LL | unsafe impl<#[may_dangle] 'a, 'b, B: fmt::Debug> Drop for Pr<'a, 'b, B> {
+   | ++++++
 
 error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.rs b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..67240c8e8da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+use std::fmt::Debug;
+
+fn make_dyn_star() {
+    let i = 42usize;
+    let dyn_i: dyn* Debug = i as dyn* Debug;
+    //~^ ERROR casting `usize` as `dyn* Debug` is invalid
+    //~| ERROR dyn* trait objects are unstable
+    //~| ERROR dyn* trait objects are unstable
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    make_dyn_star();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.stderr b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..687d7db0464
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+error[E0658]: dyn* trait objects are unstable
+  --> $DIR/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.rs:5:16
+   |
+LL |     let dyn_i: dyn* Debug = i as dyn* Debug;
+   |                ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: see issue #91611 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91611> for more information
+   = help: add `#![feature(dyn_star)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+
+error[E0658]: dyn* trait objects are unstable
+  --> $DIR/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.rs:5:34
+   |
+LL |     let dyn_i: dyn* Debug = i as dyn* Debug;
+   |                                  ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: see issue #91611 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91611> for more information
+   = help: add `#![feature(dyn_star)]` to the crate attributes to enable
+
+error[E0606]: casting `usize` as `dyn* Debug` is invalid
+  --> $DIR/no-explicit-dyn-star-cast.rs:5:29
+   |
+LL |     let dyn_i: dyn* Debug = i as dyn* Debug;
+   |                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+Some errors have detailed explanations: E0606, E0658.
+For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0606`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star.rs b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f726b7c6a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// aux-build:dyn-star-foreign.rs
+
+extern crate dyn_star_foreign;
+
+fn main() {
+    dyn_star_foreign::require_dyn_star_display(1usize as _);
+    //~^ ERROR casting `usize` as `dyn* std::fmt::Display` is invalid
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star.stderr b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..49706fae19e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/dyn-star/no-explicit-dyn-star.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+error[E0606]: casting `usize` as `dyn* std::fmt::Display` is invalid
+  --> $DIR/no-explicit-dyn-star.rs:6:48
+   |
+LL |     dyn_star_foreign::require_dyn_star_display(1usize as _);
+   |                                                ^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0606`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.rs b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.rs
index 4da7b5ab24b..a6e5f70fdef 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 #![crate_type="lib"]
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
 
 enum Enum {
 //~^ ERROR `#[repr(inttype)]` must be specified
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.stderr b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.stderr
index 803bb06fcc2..8cee7469629 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error[E0732]: `#[repr(inttype)]` must be specified
-  --> $DIR/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.rs:4:1
+  --> $DIR/arbitrary_enum_discriminant-no-repr.rs:3:1
    |
 LL | enum Enum {
    | ^^^^^^^^^
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs
index ccc423e4a19..83e74a6e685 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // run-pass
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant, test)]
+#![feature(test)]
 
 extern crate test;
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/discriminant_value.rs b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/discriminant_value.rs
index 65ab411dbcb..f3dfac298ad 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/discriminant_value.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/discriminant_value.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // run-pass
 #![allow(stable_features)]
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant, core, core_intrinsics)]
+#![feature(core, core_intrinsics)]
 
 extern crate core;
 use core::intrinsics::discriminant_value;
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 3e90af4d36a..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#![crate_type="lib"]
-
-enum Enum {
-  Unit = 1,
-  //~^ ERROR custom discriminant values are not allowed in enums with tuple or struct variants
-  Tuple() = 2,
-  //~^ ERROR discriminants on non-unit variants are experimental
-  Struct{} = 3,
-  //~^ ERROR discriminants on non-unit variants are experimental
-}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.stderr b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.stderr
deleted file mode 100644
index b5f61e6e991..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.stderr
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-error[E0658]: discriminants on non-unit variants are experimental
-  --> $DIR/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs:6:13
-   |
-LL |   Tuple() = 2,
-   |             ^
-   |
-   = note: see issue #60553 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60553> for more information
-   = help: add `#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]` to the crate attributes to enable
-
-error[E0658]: discriminants on non-unit variants are experimental
-  --> $DIR/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs:8:14
-   |
-LL |   Struct{} = 3,
-   |              ^
-   |
-   = note: see issue #60553 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60553> for more information
-   = help: add `#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]` to the crate attributes to enable
-
-error[E0658]: custom discriminant values are not allowed in enums with tuple or struct variants
-  --> $DIR/feature-gate-arbitrary_enum_discriminant.rs:4:10
-   |
-LL |   Unit = 1,
-   |          ^ disallowed custom discriminant
-LL |
-LL |   Tuple() = 2,
-   |   ----------- tuple variant defined here
-LL |
-LL |   Struct{} = 3,
-   |   ------------ struct variant defined here
-   |
-   = note: see issue #60553 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60553> for more information
-   = help: add `#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]` to the crate attributes to enable
-
-error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
-
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0658`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-generics-in-discr-ice-2.rs b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-generics-in-discr-ice-2.rs
index f927dd18903..ad9fcc25b41 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-generics-in-discr-ice-2.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-generics-in-discr-ice-2.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant, core_intrinsics)]
+#![feature(core_intrinsics)]
 
 extern crate core;
 use core::intrinsics::discriminant_value;
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-polymorphic-ctfe.rs b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-polymorphic-ctfe.rs
index e62582fb516..42a062239d3 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-polymorphic-ctfe.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70453-polymorphic-ctfe.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant, core_intrinsics)]
+#![feature(core_intrinsics)]
 
 extern crate core;
 use core::intrinsics::discriminant_value;
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.rs b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.rs
index ae389e11466..3adac7b7262 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 // run-pass
-#![feature(repr128, arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
+#![feature(repr128)]
 //~^ WARN the feature `repr128` is incomplete
 
 #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
diff --git a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.stderr b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.stderr
index ac93badf215..2eef930c394 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/enum-discriminant/issue-70509-partial_eq.stderr
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 warning: the feature `repr128` is incomplete and may not be safe to use and/or cause compiler crashes
   --> $DIR/issue-70509-partial_eq.rs:2:12
    |
-LL | #![feature(repr128, arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
+LL | #![feature(repr128)]
    |            ^^^^^^^
    |
    = note: see issue #56071 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/56071> for more information
diff --git a/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0199.stderr b/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0199.stderr
index 3632d26cd32..99d808c0d4b 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0199.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0199.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0199]: implementing the trait `Bar` is not unsafe
    |
 LL | unsafe impl Bar for Foo { }
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+help: remove `unsafe` from this trait implementation
+   |
+LL - unsafe impl Bar for Foo { }
+LL + impl Bar for Foo { }
+   |
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0200.stderr b/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0200.stderr
index 677271aad44..1fd86aecee1 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0200.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/error-codes/E0200.stderr
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@ error[E0200]: the trait `Bar` requires an `unsafe impl` declaration
    |
 LL | impl Bar for Foo { }
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: the trait `Bar` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword
+help: add `unsafe` to this trait implementation
+   |
+LL | unsafe impl Bar for Foo { }
+   | ++++++
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/issue-87258_a.stderr b/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/issue-87258_a.stderr
index fa0748a280b..eae9bd9b16f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/issue-87258_a.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/issue-87258_a.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error: unconstrained opaque type
 LL |     type FooFuture<'a> = impl Trait1;
    |                          ^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-   = note: `FooFuture` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
+   = note: `FooFuture` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same impl
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/hidden-lifetimes.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/hidden-lifetimes.stderr
index de06ded7acd..3cc47e1e89d 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/hidden-lifetimes.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/hidden-lifetimes.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | fn hide_ref<'a, 'b, T: 'static>(x: &'a mut &'b T) -> impl Swap + 'a {
 LL |     x
    |     ^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Swap + 'a` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn hide_ref<'a, 'b, T: 'static>(x: &'a mut &'b T) -> impl Swap + 'a + 'b {
    |                                                                     ++++
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ LL | fn hide_rc_refcell<'a, 'b: 'a, T: 'static>(x: Rc<RefCell<&'b T>>) -> impl S
 LL |     x
    |     ^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Swap + 'a` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn hide_rc_refcell<'a, 'b: 'a, T: 'static>(x: Rc<RefCell<&'b T>>) -> impl Swap + 'a + 'b {
    |                                                                                     ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/early.rs b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/early.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c1c2b50339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/early.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// check-pass
+// edition:2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait, return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+pub trait Foo {
+    async fn bar<'a: 'a>(&'a mut self);
+}
+
+impl Foo for () {
+    async fn bar<'a: 'a>(&'a mut self) {}
+}
+
+pub trait Foo2 {
+    fn bar<'a: 'a>(&'a mut self) -> impl Sized + 'a;
+}
+
+impl Foo2 for () {
+    fn bar<'a: 'a>(&'a mut self) -> impl Sized + 'a {}
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/issue-103599.rs b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/issue-103599.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..043ae67f2e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/issue-103599.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// check-pass
+
+trait T {}
+
+fn wrap(x: impl T) -> impl T {
+    //~^ WARN function cannot return without recursing
+    wrap(wrap(x))
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/issue-103599.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/issue-103599.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..82038c1dceb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/issue-103599.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+warning: function cannot return without recursing
+  --> $DIR/issue-103599.rs:5:1
+   |
+LL | fn wrap(x: impl T) -> impl T {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ cannot return without recursing
+LL |
+LL |     wrap(wrap(x))
+   |          ------- recursive call site
+   |
+   = help: a `loop` may express intention better if this is on purpose
+   = note: `#[warn(unconditional_recursion)]` on by default
+
+warning: 1 warning emitted
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unrelated.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unrelated.stderr
index cb1dc0b7d50..ec49a61795a 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unrelated.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unrelated.stderr
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ LL | fn upper_bounds<'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e>(a: Ordinary<'a>, b: Ordinary<'b>) -> im
 LL |     if condition() { a } else { b }
    |                                 ^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Trait<'d, 'e>` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn upper_bounds<'a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e>(a: Ordinary<'a>, b: Ordinary<'b>) -> impl Trait<'d, 'e> + 'b
    |                                                                                             ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unsuited.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unsuited.stderr
index 4388e6601a6..c36f9bc6957 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unsuited.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/multiple-lifetimes/ordinary-bounds-unsuited.stderr
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ LL | fn upper_bounds<'a, 'b>(a: Ordinary<'a>, b: Ordinary<'b>) -> impl Trait<'a,
 LL |     if condition() { a } else { b }
    |                                 ^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Trait<'a, 'b>` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn upper_bounds<'a, 'b>(a: Ordinary<'a>, b: Ordinary<'b>) -> impl Trait<'a, 'b> + 'b
    |                                                                                 ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr
index 16767abd722..9c81791fbcb 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | fn elided(x: &i32) -> impl Copy { x }
    |              |
    |              hidden type `&i32` captures the anonymous lifetime defined here
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Copy` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn elided(x: &i32) -> impl Copy + '_ { x }
    |                                 ++++
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ LL | fn explicit<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl Copy { x }
    |             |
    |             hidden type `&'a i32` captures the lifetime `'a` as defined here
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Copy` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn explicit<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl Copy + 'a { x }
    |                                          ++++
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ LL | fn elided2(x: &i32) -> impl Copy + 'static { x }
    |               |
    |               let's call the lifetime of this reference `'1`
    |
-help: consider changing the `impl Trait`'s explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x`
+help: consider changing `impl Copy + 'static`'s explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x`
    |
 LL | fn elided2(x: &i32) -> impl Copy + '_ { x }
    |                                    ~~
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ error: lifetime may not live long enough
 LL | fn explicit2<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl Copy + 'static { x }
    |              -- lifetime `'a` defined here            ^ returning this value requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
    |
-help: consider changing the `impl Trait`'s explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x`
+help: consider changing `impl Copy + 'static`'s explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x`
    |
 LL | fn explicit2<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl Copy + 'a { x }
    |                                             ~~
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ help: to declare that the trait object captures data from argument `x`, you can
    |
 LL | fn elided5(x: &i32) -> (Box<dyn Debug + '_>, impl Debug) { (Box::new(x), x) }
    |                                       ++++
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures data from argument `x`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Debug` captures data from argument `x`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn elided5(x: &i32) -> (Box<dyn Debug>, impl Debug + '_) { (Box::new(x), x) }
    |                                                    ++++
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ error: lifetime may not live long enough
 LL | fn with_bound<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl LifetimeTrait<'a> + 'static { x }
    |               -- lifetime `'a` defined here                         ^ returning this value requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
    |
-help: consider changing the `impl Trait`'s explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x`
+help: consider changing `impl LifetimeTrait<'a> + 'static`'s explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of argument `x`
    |
 LL | fn with_bound<'a>(x: &'a i32) -> impl LifetimeTrait<'a> + 'a { x }
    |                                                           ~~
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ LL | fn move_lifetime_into_fn<'a, 'b>(x: &'a u32, y: &'b u32) -> impl Fn(&'a u32
 LL |     move |_| println!("{}", y)
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Fn(&'a u32)` captures `'b`, you can add an explicit `'b` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn move_lifetime_into_fn<'a, 'b>(x: &'a u32, y: &'b u32) -> impl Fn(&'a u32) + 'b {
    |                                                                              ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/region-escape-via-bound.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/region-escape-via-bound.stderr
index fdb2fe022b4..44a790cb1a4 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/region-escape-via-bound.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/region-escape-via-bound.stderr
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ LL | fn foo<'x, 'y>(x: Cell<&'x u32>) -> impl Trait<'y>
 LL |     x
    |     ^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'x`, you can add an explicit `'x` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Trait<'y>` captures `'x`, you can add an explicit `'x` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn foo<'x, 'y>(x: Cell<&'x u32>) -> impl Trait<'y> + 'x
    |                                                    ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/static-return-lifetime-infered.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/static-return-lifetime-infered.stderr
index b8681523155..b365bd88454 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/static-return-lifetime-infered.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/static-return-lifetime-infered.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL |     fn iter_values_anon(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> {
 LL |         self.x.iter().map(|a| a.0)
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Iterator<Item = u32>` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     fn iter_values_anon(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> + '_ {
    |                                                           ++++
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ LL |     fn iter_values_anon(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> {
 LL |         self.x.iter().map(|a| a.0)
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Iterator<Item = u32>` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     fn iter_values_anon(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> + '_ {
    |                                                           ++++
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ LL |     fn iter_values<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> {
 LL |         self.x.iter().map(|a| a.0)
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Iterator<Item = u32>` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     fn iter_values<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> + 'a {
    |                                                             ++++
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ LL |     fn iter_values<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> {
 LL |         self.x.iter().map(|a| a.0)
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Iterator<Item = u32>` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     fn iter_values<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item=u32> + 'a {
    |                                                             ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/intrinsics/panic-uninitialized-zeroed.rs b/src/test/ui/intrinsics/panic-uninitialized-zeroed.rs
index ae44ffd29bd..ec3860a322f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/intrinsics/panic-uninitialized-zeroed.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/intrinsics/panic-uninitialized-zeroed.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 // This test checks panic emitted from `mem::{uninitialized,zeroed}`.
 
-#![feature(never_type, arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
+#![feature(never_type)]
 #![allow(deprecated, invalid_value)]
 
 use std::{
diff --git a/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.rs b/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.rs
index 7a2eba518fe..d0a8fe795ef 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.rs
@@ -42,4 +42,10 @@ fn k<'a, T: WithLifetime<'a>>(_x: T::Output) -> &isize {
     panic!()
 }
 
+fn l<'a>(_: &'a str, _: &'a str) -> &str { "" }
+//~^ ERROR missing lifetime specifier
+
+// This is ok because both `'a` are for the same parameter.
+fn m<'a>(_: &'a Foo<'a>) -> &str { "" }
+
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.stderr b/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.stderr
index d0775487955..5eee953ef18 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/lifetimes/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.stderr
@@ -70,6 +70,18 @@ help: consider using the `'a` lifetime
 LL | fn k<'a, T: WithLifetime<'a>>(_x: T::Output) -> &'a isize {
    |                                                  ++
 
-error: aborting due to 6 previous errors
+error[E0106]: missing lifetime specifier
+  --> $DIR/lifetime-elision-return-type-requires-explicit-lifetime.rs:45:37
+   |
+LL | fn l<'a>(_: &'a str, _: &'a str) -> &str { "" }
+   |             -------     -------     ^ expected named lifetime parameter
+   |
+   = help: this function's return type contains a borrowed value with an elided lifetime, but the lifetime cannot be derived from the arguments
+help: consider using the `'a` lifetime
+   |
+LL | fn l<'a>(_: &'a str, _: &'a str) -> &'a str { "" }
+   |                                      ++
+
+error: aborting due to 7 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0106`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/lint/inline-trait-and-foreign-items.stderr b/src/test/ui/lint/inline-trait-and-foreign-items.stderr
index 27399746bed..2f1fb4c46c0 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/lint/inline-trait-and-foreign-items.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/lint/inline-trait-and-foreign-items.stderr
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ error: unconstrained opaque type
 LL |     type U = impl Trait;
    |              ^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-   = note: `U` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
+   = note: `U` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same impl
 
 error: aborting due to 6 previous errors; 2 warnings emitted
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/lint/no-coverage.stderr b/src/test/ui/lint/no-coverage.stderr
index 8452ccc7a03..404efbeac1e 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/lint/no-coverage.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/lint/no-coverage.stderr
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ error: unconstrained opaque type
 LL |     type U = impl Trait;
    |              ^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-   = note: `U` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
+   = note: `U` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same impl
 
 error: aborting due to 7 previous errors; 6 warnings emitted
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/macros/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.rs b/src/test/ui/macros/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bde0fe1a015
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/macros/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Pinning tests for things that don't work to make sure we notice if that changes
+
+#![crate_type = "lib"]
+
+macro_rules! octal_with_bad_digit {
+    ( 0o1238 ) => {}; //~ ERROR invalid digit
+}
+
+macro_rules! binary_with_bad_digit {
+    ( 0b012 ) => {}; //~ ERROR invalid digit
+}
+
+// This can't happen for Hex and Decimal as things like `123A` and `0xFFG`
+// get treated as unknown *suffixes*, rather than digits.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/macros/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.stderr b/src/test/ui/macros/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..956a669791d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/macros/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+error: invalid digit for a base 8 literal
+  --> $DIR/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.rs:6:12
+   |
+LL |     ( 0o1238 ) => {};
+   |            ^
+
+error: invalid digit for a base 2 literal
+  --> $DIR/macro_rules-unmatchable-literals.rs:10:11
+   |
+LL |     ( 0b012 ) => {};
+   |           ^
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/macros/macros-nonfatal-errors.rs b/src/test/ui/macros/macros-nonfatal-errors.rs
index 140cc5b0fd8..ab14c35893d 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/macros/macros-nonfatal-errors.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/macros/macros-nonfatal-errors.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // immediately, so that we get more errors listed at a time.
 
 #![feature(trace_macros, concat_idents)]
-#![feature(stmt_expr_attributes, arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
+#![feature(stmt_expr_attributes)]
 
 use std::arch::asm;
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-static-lifetime.rs b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-static-lifetime.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62aa22d41ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-static-lifetime.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// check-pass
+#![feature(marker_trait_attr)]
+
+#[marker]
+trait Marker {}
+
+impl Marker for &'static () {}
+impl Marker for &'static () {}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.rs b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..eabce1aeff1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#![feature(marker_trait_attr)]
+
+#[marker]
+trait Marker {}
+
+impl Marker for &'_ () {} //~ ERROR type annotations needed
+impl Marker for &'_ () {} //~ ERROR type annotations needed
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.stderr b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..235c89e200a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+error[E0283]: type annotations needed: cannot satisfy `&(): Marker`
+  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.rs:6:6
+   |
+LL | impl Marker for &'_ () {}
+   |      ^^^^^^
+   |
+note: multiple `impl`s satisfying `&(): Marker` found
+  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.rs:6:1
+   |
+LL | impl Marker for &'_ () {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL | impl Marker for &'_ () {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error[E0283]: type annotations needed: cannot satisfy `&(): Marker`
+  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.rs:7:6
+   |
+LL | impl Marker for &'_ () {}
+   |      ^^^^^^
+   |
+note: multiple `impl`s satisfying `&(): Marker` found
+  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait-with-underscore-lifetime.rs:6:1
+   |
+LL | impl Marker for &'_ () {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL | impl Marker for &'_ () {}
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0283`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.rs b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.rs
index 8794d42f411..67e55179775 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 
 use std::fmt::{Debug, Display};
 
-#[marker] trait Marker {}
+#[marker]
+trait Marker {}
 
 impl<T: Debug> Marker for T {}
 impl<T: Display> Marker for T {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.stderr
index 1f341059794..133bc0484ee 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-marker-trait.stderr
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 error[E0277]: the trait bound `NotDebugOrDisplay: Marker` is not satisfied
-  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait.rs:27:17
+  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait.rs:28:17
    |
 LL |     is_marker::<NotDebugOrDisplay>();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `Marker` is not implemented for `NotDebugOrDisplay`
    |
 note: required by a bound in `is_marker`
-  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait.rs:15:17
+  --> $DIR/overlap-marker-trait.rs:16:17
    |
 LL | fn is_marker<T: Marker>() { }
    |                 ^^^^^^ required by this bound in `is_marker`
diff --git a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-permitted-for-annotated-marker-traits.rs b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-permitted-for-annotated-marker-traits.rs
index 38331390237..f7654458feb 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-permitted-for-annotated-marker-traits.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/marker_trait_attr/overlap-permitted-for-annotated-marker-traits.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 
 use std::fmt::{Debug, Display};
 
-#[marker] trait MyMarker {}
+#[marker]
+trait MyMarker {}
 
 impl<T: Debug> MyMarker for T {}
 impl<T: Display> MyMarker for T {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/nll/closure-requirements/propagate-approximated-shorter-to-static-comparing-against-free.stderr b/src/test/ui/nll/closure-requirements/propagate-approximated-shorter-to-static-comparing-against-free.stderr
index da4bc499c7e..01293379700 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/nll/closure-requirements/propagate-approximated-shorter-to-static-comparing-against-free.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/nll/closure-requirements/propagate-approximated-shorter-to-static-comparing-against-free.stderr
@@ -53,14 +53,15 @@ LL | fn case2() {
 error[E0597]: `a` does not live long enough
   --> $DIR/propagate-approximated-shorter-to-static-comparing-against-free.rs:30:26
    |
-LL |     let cell = Cell::new(&a);
-   |                ----------^^-
-   |                |         |
-   |                |         borrowed value does not live long enough
-   |                argument requires that `a` is borrowed for `'static`
+LL |       let cell = Cell::new(&a);
+   |                            ^^ borrowed value does not live long enough
 ...
-LL | }
-   | - `a` dropped here while still borrowed
+LL | /     foo(cell, |cell_a, cell_x| {
+LL | |         cell_x.set(cell_a.get()); // forces 'a: 'x, implies 'a = 'static -> borrow error
+LL | |     })
+   | |______- argument requires that `a` is borrowed for `'static`
+LL |   }
+   |   - `a` dropped here while still borrowed
 
 error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/nll/ty-outlives/impl-trait-captures.stderr b/src/test/ui/nll/ty-outlives/impl-trait-captures.stderr
index 6a8a1ad1caa..737cb35841c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/nll/ty-outlives/impl-trait-captures.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/nll/ty-outlives/impl-trait-captures.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL | fn foo<'a, T>(x: &T) -> impl Foo<'a> {
 LL |     x
    |     ^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `ReFree(DefId(0:8 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo), BrNamed(DefId(0:12 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo::'_), '_))`, you can add an explicit `ReFree(DefId(0:8 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo), BrNamed(DefId(0:12 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo::'_), '_))` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `Opaque(DefId(0:13 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo::{opaque#0}), [ReEarlyBound(0, 'a), T, ReEarlyBound(2, 'a)])` captures `ReFree(DefId(0:8 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo), BrNamed(DefId(0:12 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo::'_), '_))`, you can add an explicit `ReFree(DefId(0:8 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo), BrNamed(DefId(0:12 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo::'_), '_))` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn foo<'a, T>(x: &T) -> impl Foo<'a> + ReFree(DefId(0:8 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo), BrNamed(DefId(0:12 ~ impl_trait_captures[1afc]::foo::'_), '_)) {
    |                                      ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/adt-nullary-enums.stderr b/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/adt-nullary-enums.stderr
index bb703412228..3326fa521fc 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/adt-nullary-enums.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/adt-nullary-enums.stderr
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 error[E0597]: `c` does not live long enough
   --> $DIR/adt-nullary-enums.rs:33:41
    |
-LL |         SomeEnum::SomeVariant(Cell::new(&c)),
-   |                               ----------^^-
-   |                               |         |
-   |                               |         borrowed value does not live long enough
-   |                               argument requires that `c` is borrowed for `'static`
-...
-LL | }
-   | - `c` dropped here while still borrowed
+LL | /     combine(
+LL | |         SomeEnum::SomeVariant(Cell::new(&c)),
+   | |                                         ^^ borrowed value does not live long enough
+LL | |         SomeEnum::SomeOtherVariant::<Cell<&'static u32>>,
+LL | |     );
+   | |_____- argument requires that `c` is borrowed for `'static`
+LL |   }
+   |   - `c` dropped here while still borrowed
 
 error[E0597]: `c` does not live long enough
   --> $DIR/adt-nullary-enums.rs:41:41
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/issue-103425.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/issue-103425.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c2f8123ca4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/issue-103425.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+fn f() -> f32 {
+    3
+    //~^ ERROR expected `;`
+    5.0
+}
+
+fn k() -> f32 {
+    2_u32
+    //~^ ERROR expected `;`
+    3_i8
+    //~^ ERROR expected `;`
+    5.0
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/issue-103425.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/issue-103425.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0efe3e3ca71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/issue-103425.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+error: expected `;`, found `5.0`
+  --> $DIR/issue-103425.rs:2:6
+   |
+LL |     3
+   |      ^ help: add `;` here
+LL |
+LL |     5.0
+   |     --- unexpected token
+
+error: expected `;`, found `3_i8`
+  --> $DIR/issue-103425.rs:8:10
+   |
+LL |     2_u32
+   |          ^ help: add `;` here
+LL |
+LL |     3_i8
+   |     ---- unexpected token
+
+error: expected `;`, found `5.0`
+  --> $DIR/issue-103425.rs:10:9
+   |
+LL |     3_i8
+   |         ^ help: add `;` here
+LL |
+LL |     5.0
+   |     --- unexpected token
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/issues/issue-17383.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/issues/issue-17383.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 7bf0e64f2c0..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/issues/issue-17383.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-enum X {
-    A = 3,
-    //~^ ERROR custom discriminant values are not allowed in enums with tuple or struct variants
-    B(usize)
-}
-
-fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/issues/issue-17383.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/issues/issue-17383.stderr
deleted file mode 100644
index 265d6e14866..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/issues/issue-17383.stderr
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-error[E0658]: custom discriminant values are not allowed in enums with tuple or struct variants
-  --> $DIR/issue-17383.rs:2:9
-   |
-LL |     A = 3,
-   |         ^ disallowed custom discriminant
-LL |
-LL |     B(usize)
-   |     -------- tuple variant defined here
-   |
-   = note: see issue #60553 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60553> for more information
-   = help: add `#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]` to the crate attributes to enable
-
-error: aborting due to previous error
-
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0658`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/tag-variant-disr-non-nullary.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/tag-variant-disr-non-nullary.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index a9cfdd549c7..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/tag-variant-disr-non-nullary.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-enum Color {
-    Red = 0xff0000,
-    //~^ ERROR custom discriminant values are not allowed in enums with tuple or struct variants
-    Green = 0x00ff00,
-    Blue = 0x0000ff,
-    Black = 0x000000,
-    White = 0xffffff,
-    Other(usize),
-    Other2(usize, usize),
-}
-
-fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/tag-variant-disr-non-nullary.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/tag-variant-disr-non-nullary.stderr
deleted file mode 100644
index 79f044a0675..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/tag-variant-disr-non-nullary.stderr
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-error[E0658]: custom discriminant values are not allowed in enums with tuple or struct variants
-  --> $DIR/tag-variant-disr-non-nullary.rs:2:11
-   |
-LL |     Red = 0xff0000,
-   |           ^^^^^^^^ disallowed custom discriminant
-LL |
-LL |     Green = 0x00ff00,
-   |             ^^^^^^^^ disallowed custom discriminant
-LL |     Blue = 0x0000ff,
-   |            ^^^^^^^^ disallowed custom discriminant
-LL |     Black = 0x000000,
-   |             ^^^^^^^^ disallowed custom discriminant
-LL |     White = 0xffffff,
-   |             ^^^^^^^^ disallowed custom discriminant
-LL |     Other(usize),
-   |     ------------ tuple variant defined here
-LL |     Other2(usize, usize),
-   |     -------------------- tuple variant defined here
-   |
-   = note: see issue #60553 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60553> for more information
-   = help: add `#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]` to the crate attributes to enable
-
-error: aborting due to previous error
-
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0658`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/privacy/access_levels.rs b/src/test/ui/privacy/access_levels.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 42c9975bedb..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/privacy/access_levels.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(rustc_attrs)]
-
-#[rustc_effective_visibility]
-mod outer { //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(crate)
-    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-    pub mod inner1 { //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-
-        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-        extern "C" {} //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-
-        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-        pub trait PubTrait { //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-            const A: i32; //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-            type B; //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-        }
-
-        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-        struct PrivStruct; //~ ERROR Public: pub(self), Exported: pub(self), Reachable: pub(self), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(self)
-
-        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-        pub union PubUnion { //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-            a: u8, //~ ERROR Public: pub(self), Exported: pub(self), Reachable: pub(self), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(self)
-            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-            pub b: u8, //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-        }
-
-        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-        pub enum Enum { //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-            A( //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-                #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-                PubUnion,  //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-            ),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-    macro_rules! none_macro { //~ Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(crate)
-        () => {};
-    }
-
-    #[macro_export]
-    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-    macro_rules! public_macro { //~ Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-        () => {};
-    }
-
-    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-    pub struct ReachableStruct { //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-        pub a: u8, //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-    }
-}
-
-#[rustc_effective_visibility]
-pub use outer::inner1; //~ ERROR Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-
-pub fn foo() -> outer::ReachableStruct { outer::ReachableStruct {a: 0} }
-
-mod half_public_import {
-    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-    pub type HalfPublicImport = u8; //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
-    #[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
-    pub(crate) const HalfPublicImport: u8 = 0; //~ ERROR Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(crate)
-}
-
-#[rustc_effective_visibility]
-pub use half_public_import::HalfPublicImport; //~ ERROR Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-                                              //~^ ERROR Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-
-fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/privacy/access_levels.stderr b/src/test/ui/privacy/access_levels.stderr
deleted file mode 100644
index 111e02bc329..00000000000
--- a/src/test/ui/privacy/access_levels.stderr
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(crate)
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:4:1
-   |
-LL | mod outer {
-   | ^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:6:5
-   |
-LL |     pub mod inner1 {
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:9:9
-   |
-LL |         extern "C" {}
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:12:9
-   |
-LL |         pub trait PubTrait {
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(self), Exported: pub(self), Reachable: pub(self), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(self)
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:20:9
-   |
-LL |         struct PrivStruct;
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:23:9
-   |
-LL |         pub union PubUnion {
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(self), Exported: pub(self), Reachable: pub(self), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(self)
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:25:13
-   |
-LL |             a: u8,
-   |             ^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:27:13
-   |
-LL |             pub b: u8,
-   |             ^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:31:9
-   |
-LL |         pub enum Enum {
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:33:13
-   |
-LL |             A(
-   |             ^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:35:17
-   |
-LL |                 PubUnion,
-   |                 ^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(crate)
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:41:5
-   |
-LL |     macro_rules! none_macro {
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:47:5
-   |
-LL |     macro_rules! public_macro {
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:52:5
-   |
-LL |     pub struct ReachableStruct {
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:54:9
-   |
-LL |         pub a: u8,
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:59:9
-   |
-LL | pub use outer::inner1;
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:65:5
-   |
-LL |     pub type HalfPublicImport = u8;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableFromImplTrait: pub(crate)
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:68:5
-   |
-LL |     pub(crate) const HalfPublicImport: u8 = 0;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:72:9
-   |
-LL | pub use half_public_import::HalfPublicImport;
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub, Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:72:9
-   |
-LL | pub use half_public_import::HalfPublicImport;
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:14:13
-   |
-LL |             const A: i32;
-   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-error: Public: pub(crate), Exported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableFromImplTrait: pub
-  --> $DIR/access_levels.rs:16:13
-   |
-LL |             type B;
-   |             ^^^^^^
-
-error: aborting due to 22 previous errors
-
diff --git a/src/test/ui/privacy/effective_visibilities.rs b/src/test/ui/privacy/effective_visibilities.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1d806a1d1d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/privacy/effective_visibilities.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#![feature(rustc_attrs)]
+
+#[rustc_effective_visibility]
+mod outer { //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub(crate)
+    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+    pub mod inner1 { //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+
+        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+        extern "C" {} //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+
+        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+        pub trait PubTrait { //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+            const A: i32; //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+            type B; //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+        }
+
+        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+        struct PrivStruct; //~ ERROR not in the table
+
+        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+        pub union PubUnion { //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+            a: u8, //~ ERROR not in the table
+            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+            pub b: u8, //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+        }
+
+        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+        pub enum Enum { //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+            #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+            A( //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+                #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+                PubUnion,  //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+            ),
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+    macro_rules! none_macro { //~ Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub(crate)
+        () => {};
+    }
+
+    #[macro_export]
+    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+    macro_rules! public_macro { //~ Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+        () => {};
+    }
+
+    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+    pub struct ReachableStruct { //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+        #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+        pub a: u8, //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+    }
+}
+
+#[rustc_effective_visibility]
+pub use outer::inner1; //~ ERROR Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+
+pub fn foo() -> outer::ReachableStruct { outer::ReachableStruct {a: 0} }
+
+mod half_public_import {
+    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+    pub type HalfPublicImport = u8; //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+    #[rustc_effective_visibility]
+    #[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
+    pub(crate) const HalfPublicImport: u8 = 0; //~ ERROR Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub(crate)
+}
+
+#[rustc_effective_visibility]
+pub use half_public_import::HalfPublicImport; //~ ERROR Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+                                              //~^ ERROR Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/privacy/effective_visibilities.stderr b/src/test/ui/privacy/effective_visibilities.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1c6201600b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/privacy/effective_visibilities.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub(crate)
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:4:1
+   |
+LL | mod outer {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:6:5
+   |
+LL |     pub mod inner1 {
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:9:9
+   |
+LL |         extern "C" {}
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:12:9
+   |
+LL |         pub trait PubTrait {
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: not in the table
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:20:9
+   |
+LL |         struct PrivStruct;
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:23:9
+   |
+LL |         pub union PubUnion {
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: not in the table
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:25:13
+   |
+LL |             a: u8,
+   |             ^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:27:13
+   |
+LL |             pub b: u8,
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:31:9
+   |
+LL |         pub enum Enum {
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:33:13
+   |
+LL |             A(
+   |             ^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:35:17
+   |
+LL |                 PubUnion,
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub(crate)
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:41:5
+   |
+LL |     macro_rules! none_macro {
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:47:5
+   |
+LL |     macro_rules! public_macro {
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:52:5
+   |
+LL |     pub struct ReachableStruct {
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:54:9
+   |
+LL |         pub a: u8,
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:59:9
+   |
+LL | pub use outer::inner1;
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:65:5
+   |
+LL |     pub type HalfPublicImport = u8;
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub(crate), Reachable: pub(crate), ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub(crate)
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:68:5
+   |
+LL |     pub(crate) const HalfPublicImport: u8 = 0;
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:72:9
+   |
+LL | pub use half_public_import::HalfPublicImport;
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub, Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:72:9
+   |
+LL | pub use half_public_import::HalfPublicImport;
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:14:13
+   |
+LL |             const A: i32;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: Direct: pub(crate), Reexported: pub, Reachable: pub, ReachableThroughImplTrait: pub
+  --> $DIR/effective_visibilities.rs:16:13
+   |
+LL |             type B;
+   |             ^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 22 previous errors
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.rs b/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.rs
index 95635e12a63..6d7fe7c50a2 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.rs
@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@ pub trait ToNbt<T> {
 }
 
 impl dyn ToNbt<Self> {}
-//~^ ERROR cycle detected
+//~^ ERROR `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.stderr b/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.stderr
index 20aeb7b995a..aad1b583a32 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/resolve/issue-23305.stderr
@@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
-error[E0391]: cycle detected when computing type of `<impl at $DIR/issue-23305.rs:5:1: 5:21>`
+error: `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
   --> $DIR/issue-23305.rs:5:16
    |
 LL | impl dyn ToNbt<Self> {}
    |                ^^^^
    |
-   = note: ...which immediately requires computing type of `<impl at $DIR/issue-23305.rs:5:1: 5:21>` again
-note: cycle used when collecting item types in top-level module
-  --> $DIR/issue-23305.rs:1:1
-   |
-LL | / pub trait ToNbt<T> {
-LL | |     fn new(val: T) -> Self;
-LL | | }
-LL | |
-...  |
-LL | |
-LL | | fn main() {}
-   | |____________^
+   = note: replace `Self` with a different type
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0391`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.rs b/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.rs
index 024fdc51ea3..d0872d1b76f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.rs
@@ -11,10 +11,11 @@ impl Tr for S where Self: Copy {} // OK
 impl Tr for S where S<Self>: Copy {} // OK
 impl Tr for S where Self::A: Copy {} // OK
 
-impl Tr for Self {} //~ ERROR cycle detected
-impl Tr for S<Self> {} //~ ERROR cycle detected
-impl Self {} //~ ERROR cycle detected
-impl S<Self> {} //~ ERROR cycle detected
+impl Tr for Self {} //~ ERROR `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
+impl Tr for S<Self> {} //~ ERROR `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
+impl Self {} //~ ERROR `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
+impl S<Self> {} //~ ERROR `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
+impl (Self, Self) {} //~ ERROR `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
 impl Tr<Self::A> for S {} //~ ERROR cycle detected
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.stderr b/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.stderr
index aa99c1a3335..9f9ed68898f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/resolve/resolve-self-in-impl.stderr
@@ -1,86 +1,50 @@
-error[E0391]: cycle detected when computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:14:1: 14:17>`
+error: `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
   --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:14:13
    |
 LL | impl Tr for Self {}
    |             ^^^^
    |
-   = note: ...which immediately requires computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:14:1: 14:17>` again
-note: cycle used when collecting item types in top-level module
-  --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:1:1
-   |
-LL | / #![feature(associated_type_defaults)]
-LL | |
-LL | | struct S<T = u8>(T);
-LL | | trait Tr<T = u8> {
-...  |
-LL | |
-LL | | fn main() {}
-   | |____________^
+   = note: replace `Self` with a different type
 
-error[E0391]: cycle detected when computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:15:1: 15:20>`
+error: `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
   --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:15:15
    |
 LL | impl Tr for S<Self> {}
    |               ^^^^
    |
-   = note: ...which immediately requires computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:15:1: 15:20>` again
-note: cycle used when collecting item types in top-level module
-  --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:1:1
-   |
-LL | / #![feature(associated_type_defaults)]
-LL | |
-LL | | struct S<T = u8>(T);
-LL | | trait Tr<T = u8> {
-...  |
-LL | |
-LL | | fn main() {}
-   | |____________^
+   = note: replace `Self` with a different type
 
-error[E0391]: cycle detected when computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:16:1: 16:10>`
+error: `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
   --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:16:6
    |
 LL | impl Self {}
    |      ^^^^
    |
-   = note: ...which immediately requires computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:16:1: 16:10>` again
-note: cycle used when collecting item types in top-level module
-  --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:1:1
-   |
-LL | / #![feature(associated_type_defaults)]
-LL | |
-LL | | struct S<T = u8>(T);
-LL | | trait Tr<T = u8> {
-...  |
-LL | |
-LL | | fn main() {}
-   | |____________^
+   = note: replace `Self` with a different type
 
-error[E0391]: cycle detected when computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:17:1: 17:13>`
+error: `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
   --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:17:8
    |
 LL | impl S<Self> {}
    |        ^^^^
    |
-   = note: ...which immediately requires computing type of `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:17:1: 17:13>` again
-note: cycle used when collecting item types in top-level module
-  --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:1:1
+   = note: replace `Self` with a different type
+
+error: `Self` is not valid in the self type of an impl block
+  --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:18:7
    |
-LL | / #![feature(associated_type_defaults)]
-LL | |
-LL | | struct S<T = u8>(T);
-LL | | trait Tr<T = u8> {
-...  |
-LL | |
-LL | | fn main() {}
-   | |____________^
+LL | impl (Self, Self) {}
+   |       ^^^^  ^^^^
+   |
+   = note: replace `Self` with a different type
 
-error[E0391]: cycle detected when computing trait implemented by `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:18:1: 18:23>`
-  --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:18:1
+error[E0391]: cycle detected when computing trait implemented by `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:19:1: 19:23>`
+  --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:19:1
    |
 LL | impl Tr<Self::A> for S {}
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-   = note: ...which immediately requires computing trait implemented by `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:18:1: 18:23>` again
+   = note: ...which immediately requires computing trait implemented by `<impl at $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:19:1: 19:23>` again
 note: cycle used when collecting item types in top-level module
   --> $DIR/resolve-self-in-impl.rs:1:1
    |
@@ -93,6 +57,6 @@ LL | |
 LL | | fn main() {}
    | |____________^
 
-error: aborting due to 5 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 6 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0391`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.rs b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.rs
index e0df7200384..07d3f51edce 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ struct Bug {
     inner: [(); match || 1 {
         n => n(),
         //~^ ERROR the trait bound
-        //~| ERROR cannot call non-const fn `Bug::inner::{constant#0}::{closure#0}` in constants
+        //~| ERROR the trait bound
+        //~| ERROR cannot call non-const closure in constants
     }],
 }
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.stderr b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.stderr
index 14d87e7cdc6..b98ccbe5d03 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-102985.stderr
@@ -12,15 +12,30 @@ LL |         n => n(),
    |              ^^^
    = note: wrap the `[closure@$DIR/issue-102985.rs:4:23: 4:25]` in a closure with no arguments: `|| { /* code */ }`
 
-error[E0015]: cannot call non-const fn `Bug::inner::{constant#0}::{closure#0}` in constants
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `[closure@$DIR/issue-102985.rs:4:23: 4:25]: ~const Fn<()>` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/issue-102985.rs:5:14
+   |
+LL |         n => n(),
+   |              ^^^ expected an `Fn<()>` closure, found `[closure@$DIR/issue-102985.rs:4:23: 4:25]`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `~const Fn<()>` is not implemented for closure `[closure@$DIR/issue-102985.rs:4:23: 4:25]`
+note: the trait `Fn<()>` is implemented for `[closure@$DIR/issue-102985.rs:4:23: 4:25]`, but that implementation is not `const`
+  --> $DIR/issue-102985.rs:5:14
+   |
+LL |         n => n(),
+   |              ^^^
+   = note: wrap the `[closure@$DIR/issue-102985.rs:4:23: 4:25]` in a closure with no arguments: `|| { /* code */ }`
+
+error[E0015]: cannot call non-const closure in constants
   --> $DIR/issue-102985.rs:5:14
    |
 LL |         n => n(),
    |              ^^^
    |
+   = note: closures need an RFC before allowed to be called in constants
    = note: calls in constants are limited to constant functions, tuple structs and tuple variants
 
-error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
 
 Some errors have detailed explanations: E0015, E0277.
 For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0015`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-103677.rs b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-103677.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d81724a3685
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/issue-103677.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// check-pass
+
+const _: fn(&String) = |s| { &*s as &str; };
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.nn.stderr b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.nn.stderr
index b86acb2cc9a..d4f42b787e4 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.nn.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.nn.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error: ~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits
-  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-2.rs:11:12
+  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-2.rs:11:19
    |
 LL | trait Bar: ~const Foo {}
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                   ^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.ny.stderr b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.ny.stderr
index b86acb2cc9a..d4f42b787e4 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.ny.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-2.ny.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error: ~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits
-  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-2.rs:11:12
+  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-2.rs:11:19
    |
 LL | trait Bar: ~const Foo {}
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                   ^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.nn.stderr b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.nn.stderr
index 191edca1761..d433e1cfa69 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.nn.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.nn.stderr
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 error: ~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits
-  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:12:12
+  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:12:19
    |
 LL | trait Bar: ~const Foo {}
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                   ^^^
 
 error: ~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits
-  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:15:17
+  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:15:24
    |
 LL | const fn foo<T: ~const Bar>(x: &T) {
-   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                        ^^^
 
 error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.ny.stderr b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.ny.stderr
index a3b4c302a57..2a7e8e00bc7 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.ny.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.ny.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error: ~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits
-  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:12:12
+  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:12:19
    |
 LL | trait Bar: ~const Foo {}
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                   ^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.yn.stderr b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.yn.stderr
index 9d611665465..e5978c12a09 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.yn.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/rfc-2632-const-trait-impl/super-traits-fail-3.yn.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error: ~const can only be applied to `#[const_trait]` traits
-  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:15:17
+  --> $DIR/super-traits-fail-3.rs:15:24
    |
 LL | const fn foo<T: ~const Bar>(x: &T) {
-   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                        ^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/save-analysis/issue-68621.stderr b/src/test/ui/save-analysis/issue-68621.stderr
index 4a4bf9a6996..4452ee7915b 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/save-analysis/issue-68621.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/save-analysis/issue-68621.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error: unconstrained opaque type
 LL |     type Future = impl Trait;
    |                   ^^^^^^^^^^
    |
-   = note: `Future` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
+   = note: `Future` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same impl
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait-async.stderr b/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait-async.stderr
index 7e7d60d0ff9..eb3d3e4a67a 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait-async.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait-async.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL |     async fn f(self: Pin<&Self>) -> impl Clone { self }
    |                          |
    |                          hidden type `Pin<&Foo>` captures the anonymous lifetime defined here
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Clone` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     async fn f(self: Pin<&Self>) -> impl Clone + '_ { self }
    |                                                ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait.stderr
index 30d2250c0c8..2c0b2a0d919 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/self/arbitrary_self_types_pin_lifetime_impl_trait.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ LL |     fn f(self: Pin<&Self>) -> impl Clone { self }
    |                    |
    |                    hidden type `Pin<&Foo>` captures the anonymous lifetime defined here
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Clone` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     fn f(self: Pin<&Self>) -> impl Clone + '_ { self }
    |                                          ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/format-borrow.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/format-borrow.stderr
index fac6a5a5f48..8ed2b9c9a63 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/format-borrow.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/format-borrow.stderr
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ help: consider removing the borrow
 LL -     let a: String = &String::from("a");
 LL +     let a: String = String::from("a");
    |
+help: alternatively, consider changing the type annotation
+   |
+LL |     let a: &String = &String::from("a");
+   |            +
 
 error[E0308]: mismatched types
   --> $DIR/format-borrow.rs:4:21
@@ -25,6 +29,10 @@ help: consider removing the borrow
 LL -     let b: String = &format!("b");
 LL +     let b: String = format!("b");
    |
+help: alternatively, consider changing the type annotation
+   |
+LL |     let b: &String = &format!("b");
+   |            +
 
 error[E0308]: mismatched types
   --> $DIR/format-borrow.rs:6:21
@@ -39,6 +47,10 @@ help: consider removing the borrow
 LL -     let c: String = &mut format!("c");
 LL +     let c: String = format!("c");
    |
+help: alternatively, consider changing the type annotation
+   |
+LL |     let c: &mut String = &mut format!("c");
+   |            ++++
 
 error[E0308]: mismatched types
   --> $DIR/format-borrow.rs:8:21
@@ -53,6 +65,10 @@ help: consider removing the borrow
 LL -     let d: String = &mut (format!("d"));
 LL +     let d: String = format!("d"));
    |
+help: alternatively, consider changing the type annotation
+   |
+LL |     let d: &mut String = &mut (format!("d"));
+   |            ++++
 
 error: aborting due to 4 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102354.rs b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102354.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f881feb0060
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102354.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+trait Trait {
+    fn func() {}
+}
+
+impl Trait for i32 {}
+
+fn main() {
+    let x: i32 = 123;
+    x.func(); //~ERROR no method
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102354.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102354.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4f76c5f2e75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102354.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+error[E0599]: no method named `func` found for type `i32` in the current scope
+  --> $DIR/issue-102354.rs:9:7
+   |
+LL |     x.func();
+   |       ^^^^ this is an associated function, not a method
+   |
+   = note: found the following associated functions; to be used as methods, functions must have a `self` parameter
+note: the candidate is defined in the trait `Trait`
+  --> $DIR/issue-102354.rs:2:5
+   |
+LL |     fn func() {}
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^
+help: use associated function syntax instead
+   |
+LL |     i32::func();
+   |     ~~~~~~~~~
+help: disambiguate the associated function for the candidate
+   |
+LL |     <i32 as Trait>::func(x);
+   |     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0599`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102892.rs b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102892.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c1a791d8d85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102892.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#![allow(dead_code, unused_variables)]
+
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct A;
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct B;
+
+fn process_without_annot(arc: &Arc<(A, B)>) {
+    let (a, b) = **arc; // suggests putting `&**arc` here; with that, fixed!
+}
+
+fn process_with_annot(arc: &Arc<(A, B)>) {
+    let (a, b): (A, B) = &**arc; // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn process_with_tuple_annot(mutation: &mut (A, B), arc: &Arc<(A, B)>) {
+    let (a, b): ((A, B), A) = (&mut *mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+    //~^ ERROR mismatched types
+    //~| ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102892.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102892.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a3dbc7cb861
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/issue-102892.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/issue-102892.rs:15:26
+   |
+LL |     let (a, b): (A, B) = &**arc; // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |                 ------   ^^^^^^ expected tuple, found `&(A, B)`
+   |                 |
+   |                 expected due to this
+   |
+   = note:  expected tuple `(A, B)`
+           found reference `&(A, B)`
+help: consider removing the borrow
+   |
+LL -     let (a, b): (A, B) = &**arc; // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+LL +     let (a, b): (A, B) = **arc; // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |
+help: alternatively, consider changing the type annotation
+   |
+LL |     let (a, b): &(A, B) = &**arc; // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |                 +
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/issue-102892.rs:20:32
+   |
+LL |     let (a, b): ((A, B), A) = (&mut *mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected tuple, found `&mut (A, B)`
+   |
+   = note:          expected tuple `(A, B)`
+           found mutable reference `&mut (A, B)`
+help: consider removing the borrow
+   |
+LL -     let (a, b): ((A, B), A) = (&mut *mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+LL +     let (a, b): ((A, B), A) = (*mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |
+help: alternatively, consider changing the type annotation
+   |
+LL |     let (a, b): (&mut (A, B), A) = (&mut *mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |                  ++++
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/issue-102892.rs:20:48
+   |
+LL |     let (a, b): ((A, B), A) = (&mut *mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |                                                ^^^^^^^^^^ expected struct `A`, found `&A`
+   |
+help: consider removing the borrow
+   |
+LL -     let (a, b): ((A, B), A) = (&mut *mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+LL +     let (a, b): ((A, B), A) = (&mut *mutation, (**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |
+help: alternatively, consider changing the type annotation
+   |
+LL |     let (a, b): ((A, B), &A) = (&mut *mutation, &(**arc).0); // suggests putting `&**arc` here too
+   |                          +
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/missing-lifetimes-in-signature.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/missing-lifetimes-in-signature.stderr
index 171f4b333db..fa758bf05df 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/missing-lifetimes-in-signature.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/missing-lifetimes-in-signature.stderr
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ LL | |         *dest = g.get();
 LL | |     }
    | |_____^
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl FnOnce()` captures `'_`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL | fn foo<G, T>(g: G, dest: &mut T) -> impl FnOnce() + '_
    |                                                   ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr
index f49876bcd3f..c77ef79e7ed 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/lifetimes/trait-object-nested-in-impl-trait.stderr
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ LL | |             remaining: self.0.iter(),
 LL | |         }
    | |_________^ returning this value requires that `'1` must outlive `'static`
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures data from argument `self`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Iterator<Item = Box<(dyn Foo + 'static)>>` captures data from argument `self`, you can add an explicit `'_` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = Box<dyn Foo>> + '_ {
    |                                                          ++++
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ LL | |             remaining: self.0.iter(),
 LL | |         }
    | |_________^ returning this value requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
    |
-help: to declare that the `impl Trait` captures data from argument `self`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
+help: to declare that `impl Iterator<Item = Box<(dyn Foo + 'static)>>` captures data from argument `self`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
    |
 LL |     fn iter<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item = Box<dyn Foo>> + 'a {
    |                                                                 ++++
diff --git a/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl-cc.stderr b/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl-cc.stderr
index 5a0f8d3b8ca..0b1fb30478f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl-cc.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl-cc.stderr
@@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ LL | |         panic!();
 LL | |     }
 LL | | }
    | |_^
+   |
+   = note: the trait `Foo` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword
+help: add `unsafe` to this trait implementation
+   |
+LL | unsafe impl lib::Foo for Bar {
+   | ++++++
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl.stderr b/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl.stderr
index fc0f6c69308..721e2b48b95 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/traits/safety-trait-impl.stderr
@@ -3,12 +3,24 @@ error[E0200]: the trait `UnsafeTrait` requires an `unsafe impl` declaration
    |
 LL | impl UnsafeTrait for u16 { }
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: the trait `UnsafeTrait` enforces invariants that the compiler can't check. Review the trait documentation and make sure this implementation upholds those invariants before adding the `unsafe` keyword
+help: add `unsafe` to this trait implementation
+   |
+LL | unsafe impl UnsafeTrait for u16 { }
+   | ++++++
 
 error[E0199]: implementing the trait `SafeTrait` is not unsafe
   --> $DIR/safety-trait-impl.rs:16:1
    |
 LL | unsafe impl SafeTrait for u32 { }
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+help: remove `unsafe` from this trait implementation
+   |
+LL - unsafe impl SafeTrait for u32 { }
+LL + impl SafeTrait for u32 { }
+   |
 
 error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_order_correctly.rs b/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_order_correctly.rs
index b753cf0e62d..1335cc9d2b1 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_order_correctly.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_order_correctly.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 //! The payloads of an enum variant should be ordered after its tag.
 
 #![crate_type = "lib"]
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
 #![feature(transmutability)]
 #![allow(dead_code)]
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.rs b/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.rs
index 19ff6900500..f3567b405f4 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 //! an enum with a multi-byte tag.
 
 #![crate_type = "lib"]
-#![feature(arbitrary_enum_discriminant)]
 #![feature(transmutability)]
 #![allow(dead_code)]
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.stderr b/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.stderr
index fcb70813bd9..0845a5edf32 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/transmutability/enums/should_respect_endianness.stderr
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 error[E0277]: `Src` cannot be safely transmuted into `Unexpected` in the defining scope of `assert::Context`.
-  --> $DIR/should_respect_endianness.rs:37:36
+  --> $DIR/should_respect_endianness.rs:36:36
    |
 LL |     assert::is_transmutable::<Src, Unexpected>();
    |                                    ^^^^^^^^^^ `Src` cannot be safely transmuted into `Unexpected` in the defining scope of `assert::Context`.
    |
    = help: the trait `BikeshedIntrinsicFrom<Src, assert::Context, Assume { alignment: true, lifetimes: true, safety: true, validity: true }>` is not implemented for `Unexpected`
 note: required by a bound in `is_transmutable`
-  --> $DIR/should_respect_endianness.rs:15:14
+  --> $DIR/should_respect_endianness.rs:14:14
    |
 LL |       pub fn is_transmutable<Src, Dst>()
    |              --------------- required by a bound in this
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-101750.rs b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-101750.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f564f4fa702
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-101750.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
+
+// check-pass
+
+trait Trait {}
+
+type TAIT = impl Trait;
+
+struct Concrete;
+impl Trait for Concrete {}
+
+fn tait() -> TAIT {
+    Concrete
+}
+
+trait OuterTrait {
+    type Item;
+}
+struct Dummy<T> {
+    t: T,
+}
+impl<T> OuterTrait for Dummy<T> {
+    type Item = T;
+}
+
+fn tait_and_impl_trait() -> impl OuterTrait<Item = (TAIT, impl Trait)> {
+    Dummy {
+        t: (tait(), Concrete),
+    }
+}
+
+fn tait_and_dyn_trait() -> impl OuterTrait<Item = (TAIT, Box<dyn Trait>)> {
+    let b: Box<dyn Trait> = Box::new(Concrete);
+    Dummy { t: (tait(), b) }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type/issue-94187-verbose-type-name.rs b/src/test/ui/type/issue-94187-verbose-type-name.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..902ef5ade2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/type/issue-94187-verbose-type-name.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Check to insure that the output of `std::any::type_name` does not change based on -Zverbose
+// when printing constants
+// run-pass
+// edition: 2018
+// revisions: normal verbose
+// [verbose]compile-flags:-Zverbose
+
+struct Wrapper<const VALUE: usize>;
+
+fn main() {
+    assert_eq!(std::any::type_name::<[u32; 0]>(), "[u32; 0]");
+    assert_eq!(std::any::type_name::<Wrapper<0>>(), "issue_94187_verbose_type_name::Wrapper<0>");
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/wf/issue-103573.rs b/src/test/ui/wf/issue-103573.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bcbf4f941ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/wf/issue-103573.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+trait TraitA {
+    type TypeA;
+}
+
+trait TraitD {
+    type TypeD;
+}
+
+pub trait TraitB {
+    type TypeB: TraitD;
+
+    fn f(_: &<Self::TypeB as TraitD>::TypeD);
+}
+
+pub trait TraitC<E> {
+    type TypeC<'a>: TraitB;
+
+    fn g<'a>(_: &<<Self::TypeC<'a> as TraitB>::TypeB as TraitA>::TypeA);
+    //~^ ERROR the trait bound `<<Self as TraitC<E>>::TypeC<'a> as TraitB>::TypeB: TraitA` is not satisfied
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/wf/issue-103573.stderr b/src/test/ui/wf/issue-103573.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fcf3f15e4d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/wf/issue-103573.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `<<Self as TraitC<E>>::TypeC<'a> as TraitB>::TypeB: TraitA` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/issue-103573.rs:18:5
+   |
+LL |     fn g<'a>(_: &<<Self::TypeC<'a> as TraitB>::TypeB as TraitA>::TypeA);
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `TraitA` is not implemented for `<<Self as TraitC<E>>::TypeC<'a> as TraitB>::TypeB`
+   |
+help: consider further restricting the associated type
+   |
+LL |     fn g<'a>(_: &<<Self::TypeC<'a> as TraitB>::TypeB as TraitA>::TypeA) where <<Self as TraitC<E>>::TypeC<'a> as TraitB>::TypeB: TraitA;
+   |                                                                         +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
diff --git a/src/tools/cargo b/src/tools/cargo
-Subproject 071eeaf210708219a5a1b2c4728ca2f97df7f2a
+Subproject 7e484fc1a766f56dbc95380f45719698e0c8274
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/casts/ptr_as_ptr.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/casts/ptr_as_ptr.rs
index c2b9253ec35..b9509ca656f 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/casts/ptr_as_ptr.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/casts/ptr_as_ptr.rs
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>, msrv: Option<RustcVer
             (Mutability::Not, Mutability::Not) | (Mutability::Mut, Mutability::Mut));
         // The `U` in `pointer::cast` have to be `Sized`
         // as explained here: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60602.
-        if to_pointee_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(expr.span), cx.param_env);
+        if to_pointee_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env);
         then {
             let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
             let cast_expr_sugg = Sugg::hir_with_applicability(cx, cast_expr, "_", &mut applicability);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs
index 026683f6006..e38f7726853 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for CopyIterator {
                 of_trait: Some(ref trait_ref),
                 ..
             }) = item.kind;
-            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
             if is_copy(cx, ty);
             if let Some(trait_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id();
             if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Iterator, trait_id);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs
index 741edc13196..dec357ab75c 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DefaultUnionRepresentation {
                 None,
                 &format!(
                     "consider annotating `{}` with `#[repr(C)]` to explicitly specify memory layout",
-                    cx.tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id())
+                    cx.tcx.def_path_str(item.owner_id.to_def_id())
                 ),
             );
         }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/dereference.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/dereference.rs
index a95d9f5390d..a37ee82d4c8 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/dereference.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/dereference.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
 };
 use rustc_semver::RustcVersion;
 use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass};
-use rustc_span::{symbol::sym, Span, Symbol, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::{symbol::sym, Span, Symbol};
 use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{query::evaluate_obligation::InferCtxtExt as _, Obligation, ObligationCause};
 use std::collections::VecDeque;
@@ -715,47 +715,47 @@ fn walk_parents<'tcx>(
             },
             Node::Item(&Item {
                 kind: ItemKind::Static(..) | ItemKind::Const(..),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 span,
                 ..
             })
             | Node::TraitItem(&TraitItem {
                 kind: TraitItemKind::Const(..),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 span,
                 ..
             })
             | Node::ImplItem(&ImplItem {
                 kind: ImplItemKind::Const(..),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 span,
                 ..
             }) if span.ctxt() == ctxt => {
-                let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(def_id.def_id);
+                let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(owner_id.def_id);
                 Some(ty_auto_deref_stability(cx, ty, precedence).position_for_result(cx))
             },
 
             Node::Item(&Item {
                 kind: ItemKind::Fn(..),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 span,
                 ..
             })
             | Node::TraitItem(&TraitItem {
                 kind: TraitItemKind::Fn(..),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 span,
                 ..
             })
             | Node::ImplItem(&ImplItem {
                 kind: ImplItemKind::Fn(..),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 span,
                 ..
             }) if span.ctxt() == ctxt => {
                 let output = cx
                     .tcx
-                    .erase_late_bound_regions(cx.tcx.fn_sig(def_id.to_def_id()).output());
+                    .erase_late_bound_regions(cx.tcx.fn_sig(owner_id.to_def_id()).output());
                 Some(ty_auto_deref_stability(cx, output, precedence).position_for_result(cx))
             },
 
@@ -990,7 +990,7 @@ fn binding_ty_auto_deref_stability<'tcx>(
                                 cx.typeck_results().node_type(ty.ty.hir_id),
                                 binder_args,
                             ))
-                            .is_sized(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env.without_caller_bounds()),
+                            .is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env.without_caller_bounds()),
                     )
                 }
             },
@@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@ fn binding_ty_auto_deref_stability<'tcx>(
                         cx.typeck_results().node_type(ty.ty.hir_id),
                         binder_args,
                     ))
-                    .is_sized(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env.without_caller_bounds()),
+                    .is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env.without_caller_bounds()),
             ),
             TyKind::OpaqueDef(..) | TyKind::Infer | TyKind::Typeof(..) | TyKind::TraitObject(..) | TyKind::Err => {
                 Position::ReborrowStable(precedence)
@@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyPosition<'tcx> {
     fn position_for_result(self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>) -> Position {
         match (self.position, self.ty) {
             (Position::ReborrowStable(precedence), Some(ty)) => {
-                Position::DerefStable(precedence, ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env))
+                Position::DerefStable(precedence, ty.is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env))
             },
             (position, _) => position,
         }
@@ -1348,7 +1348,7 @@ fn ty_auto_deref_stability<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>, precedenc
             | ty::Tuple(_)
             | ty::Projection(_) => Position::DerefStable(
                 precedence,
-                ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env.without_caller_bounds()),
+                ty.is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env.without_caller_bounds()),
             )
             .into(),
         };
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs
index 06ae5abeaeb..ae8f6b79449 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DerivableImpls {
                 self_ty,
                 ..
             }) = item.kind;
-            if !cx.tcx.has_attr(item.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::automatically_derived);
+            if !cx.tcx.has_attr(item.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::automatically_derived);
             if !item.span.from_expansion();
             if let Some(def_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id();
             if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Default, def_id);
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DerivableImpls {
             if let Some(Node::ImplItem(impl_item)) = cx.tcx.hir().find(impl_item_hir);
             if let ImplItemKind::Fn(_, b) = &impl_item.kind;
             if let Body { value: func_expr, .. } = cx.tcx.hir().body(*b);
-            if let Some(adt_def) = cx.tcx.type_of(item.def_id).ty_adt_def();
+            if let Some(adt_def) = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id).ty_adt_def();
             if let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
             if !attrs.iter().any(|attr| attr.doc_str().is_some());
             if let child_attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(impl_item_hir);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs
index fad984d05ca..102a02138bc 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs
@@ -210,8 +210,8 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Derive {
             ..
         }) = item.kind
         {
-            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
-            let is_automatically_derived = cx.tcx.has_attr(item.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::automatically_derived);
+            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
+            let is_automatically_derived = cx.tcx.has_attr(item.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::automatically_derived);
 
             check_hash_peq(cx, item.span, trait_ref, ty, is_automatically_derived);
             check_ord_partial_ord(cx, item.span, trait_ref, ty, is_automatically_derived);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/doc.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/doc.rs
index 36dc7e3396b..24d6a6951af 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/doc.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/doc.rs
@@ -257,17 +257,17 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DocMarkdown {
         let headers = check_attrs(cx, &self.valid_idents, attrs);
         match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _, body_id) => {
-                if !(is_entrypoint_fn(cx, item.def_id.to_def_id()) || in_external_macro(cx.tcx.sess, item.span)) {
+                if !(is_entrypoint_fn(cx, item.owner_id.to_def_id()) || in_external_macro(cx.tcx.sess, item.span)) {
                     let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id);
                     let mut fpu = FindPanicUnwrap {
                         cx,
-                        typeck_results: cx.tcx.typeck(item.def_id.def_id),
+                        typeck_results: cx.tcx.typeck(item.owner_id.def_id),
                         panic_span: None,
                     };
                     fpu.visit_expr(body.value);
                     lint_for_missing_headers(
                         cx,
-                        item.def_id.def_id,
+                        item.owner_id.def_id,
                         item.span,
                         sig,
                         headers,
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DocMarkdown {
         let headers = check_attrs(cx, &self.valid_idents, attrs);
         if let hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, ..) = item.kind {
             if !in_external_macro(cx.tcx.sess, item.span) {
-                lint_for_missing_headers(cx, item.def_id.def_id, item.span, sig, headers, None, None);
+                lint_for_missing_headers(cx, item.owner_id.def_id, item.span, sig, headers, None, None);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -319,13 +319,13 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DocMarkdown {
             let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id);
             let mut fpu = FindPanicUnwrap {
                 cx,
-                typeck_results: cx.tcx.typeck(item.def_id.def_id),
+                typeck_results: cx.tcx.typeck(item.owner_id.def_id),
                 panic_span: None,
             };
             fpu.visit_expr(body.value);
             lint_for_missing_headers(
                 cx,
-                item.def_id.def_id,
+                item.owner_id.def_id,
                 item.span,
                 sig,
                 headers,
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ fn lint_for_missing_headers<'tcx>(
     body_id: Option<hir::BodyId>,
     panic_span: Option<Span>,
 ) {
-    if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(def_id) {
+    if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(def_id) {
         return; // Private functions do not require doc comments
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_enum.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_enum.rs
index bbebc024414..0570c2a1013 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_enum.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_enum.rs
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for EmptyEnum {
         }
 
         if let ItemKind::Enum(..) = item.kind {
-            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
             let adt = ty.ty_adt_def().expect("already checked whether this is an enum");
             if adt.variants().is_empty() {
                 span_lint_and_help(
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/enum_variants.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/enum_variants.rs
index b019d07d53d..223545fa798 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/enum_variants.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/enum_variants.rs
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for EnumVariantNames {
                     }
                     // The `module_name_repetitions` lint should only trigger if the item has the module in its
                     // name. Having the same name is accepted.
-                    if cx.tcx.visibility(item.def_id).is_public() && item_camel.len() > mod_camel.len() {
+                    if cx.tcx.visibility(item.owner_id).is_public() && item_camel.len() > mod_camel.len() {
                         let matching = count_match_start(mod_camel, &item_camel);
                         let rmatching = count_match_end(mod_camel, &item_camel);
                         let nchars = mod_camel.chars().count();
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for EnumVariantNames {
             }
         }
         if let ItemKind::Enum(ref def, _) = item.kind {
-            if !(self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id)) {
+            if !(self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id)) {
                 check_variant(cx, self.threshold, def, item_name, item.span);
             }
         }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/escape.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/escape.rs
index c9a8307eba4..7f1a4c4beb1 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/escape.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/escape.rs
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for BoxedLocal {
                         // be sure we have `self` parameter in this function
                         if trait_item.kind == (AssocItemKind::Fn { has_self: true }) {
                             trait_self_ty = Some(
-                                TraitRef::identity(cx.tcx, trait_item.id.def_id.to_def_id())
+                                TraitRef::identity(cx.tcx, trait_item.id.owner_id.to_def_id())
                                     .self_ty()
                                     .skip_binder(),
                             );
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/exhaustive_items.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/exhaustive_items.rs
index be6242bd20b..1fece5d1c48 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/exhaustive_items.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/exhaustive_items.rs
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for ExhaustiveItems {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &Item<'_>) {
         if_chain! {
             if let ItemKind::Enum(..) | ItemKind::Struct(..) = item.kind;
-            if cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id);
+            if cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id);
             let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
             if !attrs.iter().any(|a| a.has_name(sym::non_exhaustive));
             then {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/fallible_impl_from.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/fallible_impl_from.rs
index ef24a5d06ad..0a633f242a5 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/fallible_impl_from.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/fallible_impl_from.rs
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for FallibleImplFrom {
         // check for `impl From<???> for ..`
         if_chain! {
             if let hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = &item.kind;
-            if let Some(impl_trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id);
+            if let Some(impl_trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id);
             if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::From, impl_trait_ref.def_id);
             then {
                 lint_impl_body(cx, item.span, impl_.items);
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ fn lint_impl_body<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, impl_span: Span, impl_items: &[h
                 let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id);
                 let mut fpu = FindPanicUnwrap {
                     lcx: cx,
-                    typeck_results: cx.tcx.typeck(impl_item.id.def_id.def_id),
+                    typeck_results: cx.tcx.typeck(impl_item.id.owner_id.def_id),
                     result: Vec::new(),
                 };
                 fpu.visit_expr(body.value);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_args.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_args.rs
index 32073536b45..f0fe845d330 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_args.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_args.rs
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
     /// nothing will be suggested, e.g. `println!("{0}={1}", var, 1+2)`.
     #[clippy::version = "1.65.0"]
     pub UNINLINED_FORMAT_ARGS,
-    style,
+    pedantic,
     "using non-inlined variables in `format!` calls"
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs
index 95eda4ea882..8b24a4962fb 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for FromOverInto {
             && let Some(into_trait_seg) = hir_trait_ref.path.segments.last()
             // `impl Into<target_ty> for self_ty`
             && let Some(GenericArgs { args: [GenericArg::Type(target_ty)], .. }) = into_trait_seg.args
-            && let Some(middle_trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id)
+            && let Some(middle_trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id)
             && cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Into, middle_trait_ref.def_id)
         {
             span_lint_and_then(
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/must_use.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/must_use.rs
index 3064b6c9d22..bff69f91518 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/must_use.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/must_use.rs
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ use super::{DOUBLE_MUST_USE, MUST_USE_CANDIDATE, MUST_USE_UNIT};
 
 pub(super) fn check_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'_>) {
     let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
-    let attr = cx.tcx.get_attr(item.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::must_use);
+    let attr = cx.tcx.get_attr(item.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::must_use);
     if let hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _generics, ref body_id) = item.kind {
-        let is_public = cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id);
+        let is_public = cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id);
         let fn_header_span = item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi());
         if let Some(attr) = attr {
             check_needless_must_use(cx, sig.decl, item.hir_id(), item.span, fn_header_span, attr);
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'_>
                 sig.decl,
                 cx.tcx.hir().body(*body_id),
                 item.span,
-                item.def_id.def_id,
+                item.owner_id.def_id,
                 item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi()),
                 "this function could have a `#[must_use]` attribute",
             );
@@ -44,20 +44,20 @@ pub(super) fn check_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'_>
 
 pub(super) fn check_impl_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::ImplItem<'_>) {
     if let hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, ref body_id) = item.kind {
-        let is_public = cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id);
+        let is_public = cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id);
         let fn_header_span = item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi());
         let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
-        let attr = cx.tcx.get_attr(item.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::must_use);
+        let attr = cx.tcx.get_attr(item.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::must_use);
         if let Some(attr) = attr {
             check_needless_must_use(cx, sig.decl, item.hir_id(), item.span, fn_header_span, attr);
-        } else if is_public && !is_proc_macro(cx.sess(), attrs) && trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.def_id.def_id).is_none()
+        } else if is_public && !is_proc_macro(cx.sess(), attrs) && trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.owner_id.def_id).is_none()
         {
             check_must_use_candidate(
                 cx,
                 sig.decl,
                 cx.tcx.hir().body(*body_id),
                 item.span,
-                item.def_id.def_id,
+                item.owner_id.def_id,
                 item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi()),
                 "this method could have a `#[must_use]` attribute",
             );
@@ -67,11 +67,11 @@ pub(super) fn check_impl_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Imp
 
 pub(super) fn check_trait_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
     if let hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, ref eid) = item.kind {
-        let is_public = cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id);
+        let is_public = cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id);
         let fn_header_span = item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi());
 
         let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(item.hir_id());
-        let attr = cx.tcx.get_attr(item.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::must_use);
+        let attr = cx.tcx.get_attr(item.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::must_use);
         if let Some(attr) = attr {
             check_needless_must_use(cx, sig.decl, item.hir_id(), item.span, fn_header_span, attr);
         } else if let hir::TraitFn::Provided(eid) = *eid {
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_trait_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Tr
                     sig.decl,
                     body,
                     item.span,
-                    item.def_id.def_id,
+                    item.owner_id.def_id,
                     item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi()),
                     "this method could have a `#[must_use]` attribute",
                 );
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ fn check_must_use_candidate<'tcx>(
         || mutates_static(cx, body)
         || in_external_macro(cx.sess(), item_span)
         || returns_unit(decl)
-        || !cx.access_levels.is_exported(item_id)
+        || !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item_id)
         || is_must_use_ty(cx, return_ty(cx, cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(item_id)))
     {
         return;
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ fn is_mutable_ty<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>, span: Span, tys: &m
         // primitive types are never mutable
         ty::Bool | ty::Char | ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_) | ty::Float(_) | ty::Str => false,
         ty::Adt(adt, substs) => {
-            tys.insert(adt.did()) && !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx.at(span), cx.param_env)
+            tys.insert(adt.did()) && !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx, cx.param_env)
                 || KNOWN_WRAPPER_TYS
                     .iter()
                     .any(|&sym| cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym, adt.did()))
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/not_unsafe_ptr_arg_deref.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/not_unsafe_ptr_arg_deref.rs
index b7595d101e0..2c0bf551fd7 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/not_unsafe_ptr_arg_deref.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/not_unsafe_ptr_arg_deref.rs
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_fn<'tcx>(
 pub(super) fn check_trait_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
     if let hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, hir::TraitFn::Provided(eid)) = item.kind {
         let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(eid);
-        check_raw_ptr(cx, sig.header.unsafety, sig.decl, body, item.def_id.def_id);
+        check_raw_ptr(cx, sig.header.unsafety, sig.decl, body, item.owner_id.def_id);
     }
 }
 
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ fn check_raw_ptr<'tcx>(
     body: &'tcx hir::Body<'tcx>,
     def_id: LocalDefId,
 ) {
-    if unsafety == hir::Unsafety::Normal && cx.access_levels.is_exported(def_id) {
+    if unsafety == hir::Unsafety::Normal && cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(def_id) {
         let raw_ptrs = iter_input_pats(decl, body)
             .filter_map(|arg| raw_ptr_arg(cx, arg))
             .collect::<HirIdSet>();
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/result.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/result.rs
index 113c4e9f509..5c63fb2acb1 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/result.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/result.rs
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ fn result_err_ty<'tcx>(
 
 pub(super) fn check_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &hir::Item<'tcx>, large_err_threshold: u64) {
     if let hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _generics, _) = item.kind
-        && let Some((hir_ty, err_ty)) = result_err_ty(cx, sig.decl, item.def_id.def_id, item.span)
+        && let Some((hir_ty, err_ty)) = result_err_ty(cx, sig.decl, item.owner_id.def_id, item.span)
     {
-        if cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id) {
             let fn_header_span = item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi());
             check_result_unit_err(cx, err_ty, fn_header_span);
         }
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ pub(super) fn check_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &hir::Item<'tcx>, l
 pub(super) fn check_impl_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &hir::ImplItem<'tcx>, large_err_threshold: u64) {
     // Don't lint if method is a trait's implementation, we can't do anything about those
     if let hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) = item.kind
-        && let Some((hir_ty, err_ty)) = result_err_ty(cx, sig.decl, item.def_id.def_id, item.span)
-        && trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.def_id.def_id).is_none()
+        && let Some((hir_ty, err_ty)) = result_err_ty(cx, sig.decl, item.owner_id.def_id, item.span)
+        && trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.owner_id.def_id).is_none()
     {
-        if cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id) {
             let fn_header_span = item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi());
             check_result_unit_err(cx, err_ty, fn_header_span);
         }
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ pub(super) fn check_impl_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &hir::ImplItem
 pub(super) fn check_trait_item<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &hir::TraitItem<'tcx>, large_err_threshold: u64) {
     if let hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) = item.kind {
         let fn_header_span = item.span.with_hi(sig.decl.output.span().hi());
-        if let Some((hir_ty, err_ty)) = result_err_ty(cx, sig.decl, item.def_id.def_id, item.span) {
-            if cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if let Some((hir_ty, err_ty)) = result_err_ty(cx, sig.decl, item.owner_id.def_id, item.span) {
+            if cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id) {
                 check_result_unit_err(cx, err_ty, fn_header_span);
             }
             check_result_large_err(cx, err_ty, hir_ty.span, large_err_threshold);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs
index 93efe957b1d..94e06cf704b 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ImplicitHasher {
             }
         }
 
-        if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id) {
             return;
         }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/inherent_to_string.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/inherent_to_string.rs
index 676136df572..14a37f535b4 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/inherent_to_string.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/inherent_to_string.rs
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InherentToString {
             if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, return_ty(cx, impl_item.hir_id()), sym::String);
 
             // Filters instances of to_string which are required by a trait
-            if trait_ref_of_method(cx, impl_item.def_id.def_id).is_none();
+            if trait_ref_of_method(cx, impl_item.owner_id.def_id).is_none();
 
             then {
                 show_lint(cx, impl_item);
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ fn show_lint(cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &ImplItem<'_>) {
         .expect("Failed to get trait ID of `Display`!");
 
     // Get the real type of 'self'
-    let self_type = cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.def_id).input(0);
+    let self_type = cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.owner_id).input(0);
     let self_type = self_type.skip_binder().peel_refs();
 
     // Emit either a warning or an error
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_not_returning_iterator.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_not_returning_iterator.rs
index ea9f046fb97..e76de77f195 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_not_returning_iterator.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_not_returning_iterator.rs
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for IterNotReturningIterator {
         let name = item.ident.name.as_str();
         if matches!(name, "iter" | "iter_mut") {
             if let TraitItemKind::Fn(fn_sig, _) = &item.kind {
-                check_sig(cx, name, fn_sig, item.def_id.def_id);
+                check_sig(cx, name, fn_sig, item.owner_id.def_id);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for IterNotReturningIterator {
             )
         {
             if let ImplItemKind::Fn(fn_sig, _) = &item.kind {
-                check_sig(cx, name, fn_sig, item.def_id.def_id);
+                check_sig(cx, name, fn_sig, item.owner_id.def_id);
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/large_enum_variant.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/large_enum_variant.rs
index 8ed7e4bb196..06e95728549 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/large_enum_variant.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/large_enum_variant.rs
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for LargeEnumVariant {
             return;
         }
         if let ItemKind::Enum(ref def, _) = item.kind {
-            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
             let Adt(adt, subst) = ty.kind() else {
                 panic!("already checked whether this is an enum")
             };
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/len_zero.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/len_zero.rs
index 3a563736fb0..b0cba40c27a 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/len_zero.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/len_zero.rs
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for LenZero {
             if item.ident.name == sym::len;
             if let ImplItemKind::Fn(sig, _) = &item.kind;
             if sig.decl.implicit_self.has_implicit_self();
-            if cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id);
+            if cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id);
             if matches!(sig.decl.output, FnRetTy::Return(_));
             if let Some(imp) = get_parent_as_impl(cx.tcx, item.hir_id());
             if imp.of_trait.is_none();
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for LenZero {
             if let Some(local_id) = ty_id.as_local();
             let ty_hir_id = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(local_id);
             if !is_lint_allowed(cx, LEN_WITHOUT_IS_EMPTY, ty_hir_id);
-            if let Some(output) = parse_len_output(cx, cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.def_id).skip_binder());
+            if let Some(output) = parse_len_output(cx, cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.owner_id).skip_binder());
             then {
                 let (name, kind) = match cx.tcx.hir().find(ty_hir_id) {
                     Some(Node::ForeignItem(x)) => (x.ident.name, "extern type"),
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ fn check_trait_items(cx: &LateContext<'_>, visited_trait: &Item<'_>, trait_items
     fn is_named_self(cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &TraitItemRef, name: Symbol) -> bool {
         item.ident.name == name
             && if let AssocItemKind::Fn { has_self } = item.kind {
-                has_self && { cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.id.def_id).inputs().skip_binder().len() == 1 }
+                has_self && { cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.id.owner_id).inputs().skip_binder().len() == 1 }
             } else {
                 false
             }
@@ -210,11 +210,11 @@ fn check_trait_items(cx: &LateContext<'_>, visited_trait: &Item<'_>, trait_items
         }
     }
 
-    if cx.access_levels.is_exported(visited_trait.def_id.def_id)
+    if cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(visited_trait.owner_id.def_id)
         && trait_items.iter().any(|i| is_named_self(cx, i, sym::len))
     {
         let mut current_and_super_traits = DefIdSet::default();
-        fill_trait_set(visited_trait.def_id.to_def_id(), &mut current_and_super_traits, cx);
+        fill_trait_set(visited_trait.owner_id.to_def_id(), &mut current_and_super_traits, cx);
         let is_empty = sym!(is_empty);
 
         let is_empty_method_found = current_and_super_traits
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ fn check_for_is_empty<'tcx>(
             None,
             None,
         ),
-        Some(is_empty) if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(is_empty.def_id.expect_local()) => (
+        Some(is_empty) if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(is_empty.def_id.expect_local()) => (
             format!(
                 "{item_kind} `{}` has a public `len` method, but a private `is_empty` method",
                 item_name.as_str(),
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/let_if_seq.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/let_if_seq.rs
index 13071d64441..db41bc67da1 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/let_if_seq.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/let_if_seq.rs
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for LetIfSeq {
                     let span = stmt.span.to(if_.span);
 
                     let has_interior_mutability = !cx.typeck_results().node_type(canonical_id).is_freeze(
-                        cx.tcx.at(span),
+                        cx.tcx,
                         cx.param_env,
                     );
                     if has_interior_mutability { return; }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs
index f5ad52ba189..c455e1561b7 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs
@@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ store.register_group(true, "clippy::all", Some("clippy_all"), vec![
     LintId::of(format::USELESS_FORMAT),
     LintId::of(format_args::FORMAT_IN_FORMAT_ARGS),
     LintId::of(format_args::TO_STRING_IN_FORMAT_ARGS),
-    LintId::of(format_args::UNINLINED_FORMAT_ARGS),
     LintId::of(format_args::UNUSED_FORMAT_SPECS),
     LintId::of(format_impl::PRINT_IN_FORMAT_IMPL),
     LintId::of(format_impl::RECURSIVE_FORMAT_IMPL),
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_pedantic.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_pedantic.rs
index 060d3bdc7c6..44e969585b5 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_pedantic.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_pedantic.rs
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ store.register_group(true, "clippy::pedantic", Some("clippy_pedantic"), vec![
     LintId::of(eta_reduction::REDUNDANT_CLOSURE_FOR_METHOD_CALLS),
     LintId::of(excessive_bools::FN_PARAMS_EXCESSIVE_BOOLS),
     LintId::of(excessive_bools::STRUCT_EXCESSIVE_BOOLS),
+    LintId::of(format_args::UNINLINED_FORMAT_ARGS),
     LintId::of(functions::MUST_USE_CANDIDATE),
     LintId::of(functions::TOO_MANY_LINES),
     LintId::of(if_not_else::IF_NOT_ELSE),
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_style.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_style.rs
index 6894d69e928..3312f564855 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_style.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_style.rs
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ store.register_group(true, "clippy::style", Some("clippy_style"), vec![
     LintId::of(enum_variants::MODULE_INCEPTION),
     LintId::of(eta_reduction::REDUNDANT_CLOSURE),
     LintId::of(float_literal::EXCESSIVE_PRECISION),
-    LintId::of(format_args::UNINLINED_FORMAT_ARGS),
     LintId::of(from_over_into::FROM_OVER_INTO),
     LintId::of(from_str_radix_10::FROM_STR_RADIX_10),
     LintId::of(functions::DOUBLE_MUST_USE),
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
index aef253303a8..3bf2d7e4ea4 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Lifetimes {
 
     fn check_impl_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx ImplItem<'_>) {
         if let ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, id) = item.kind {
-            let report_extra_lifetimes = trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.def_id.def_id).is_none();
+            let report_extra_lifetimes = trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.owner_id.def_id).is_none();
             check_fn_inner(
                 cx,
                 sig.decl,
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/manual_non_exhaustive.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/manual_non_exhaustive.rs
index 6a42275322b..6806c146696 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/manual_non_exhaustive.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/manual_non_exhaustive.rs
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ManualNonExhaustiveEnum {
             if let Some((id, span)) = iter.next()
                 && iter.next().is_none()
             {
-                self.potential_enums.push((item.def_id.def_id, id, item.span, span));
+                self.potential_enums.push((item.owner_id.def_id, id, item.span, span));
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
index fb92779be2a..8a76ba0b064 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
@@ -3250,15 +3250,15 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Methods {
         let name = impl_item.ident.name.as_str();
         let parent = cx.tcx.hir().get_parent_item(impl_item.hir_id()).def_id;
         let item = cx.tcx.hir().expect_item(parent);
-        let self_ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+        let self_ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
 
         let implements_trait = matches!(item.kind, hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(_), .. }));
         if let hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, id) = impl_item.kind {
-            let method_sig = cx.tcx.fn_sig(impl_item.def_id);
+            let method_sig = cx.tcx.fn_sig(impl_item.owner_id);
             let method_sig = cx.tcx.erase_late_bound_regions(method_sig);
             let first_arg_ty_opt = method_sig.inputs().iter().next().copied();
             // if this impl block implements a trait, lint in trait definition instead
-            if !implements_trait && cx.access_levels.is_exported(impl_item.def_id.def_id) {
+            if !implements_trait && cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(impl_item.owner_id.def_id) {
                 // check missing trait implementations
                 for method_config in &TRAIT_METHODS {
                     if name == method_config.method_name
@@ -3292,7 +3292,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Methods {
 
             if sig.decl.implicit_self.has_implicit_self()
                     && !(self.avoid_breaking_exported_api
-                    && cx.access_levels.is_exported(impl_item.def_id.def_id))
+                    && cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(impl_item.owner_id.def_id))
                     && let Some(first_arg) = iter_input_pats(sig.decl, cx.tcx.hir().body(id)).next()
                     && let Some(first_arg_ty) = first_arg_ty_opt
                 {
@@ -3370,7 +3370,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Methods {
             then {
                 let first_arg_span = first_arg_ty.span;
                 let first_arg_ty = hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, first_arg_ty);
-                let self_ty = TraitRef::identity(cx.tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id())
+                let self_ty = TraitRef::identity(cx.tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id())
                     .self_ty()
                     .skip_binder();
                 wrong_self_convention::check(
@@ -3389,7 +3389,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Methods {
             if item.ident.name == sym::new;
             if let TraitItemKind::Fn(_, _) = item.kind;
             let ret_ty = return_ty(cx, item.hir_id());
-            let self_ty = TraitRef::identity(cx.tcx, item.def_id.to_def_id())
+            let self_ty = TraitRef::identity(cx.tcx, item.owner_id.to_def_id())
                 .self_ty()
                 .skip_binder();
             if !ret_ty.contains(self_ty);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs
index b3f1553cfea..2a63681db60 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
             hir::ItemKind::Fn(..) => {
                 // ignore main()
                 if it.ident.name == sym::main {
-                    let at_root = cx.tcx.local_parent(it.def_id.def_id) == CRATE_DEF_ID;
+                    let at_root = cx.tcx.local_parent(it.owner_id.def_id) == CRATE_DEF_ID;
                     if at_root {
                         return;
                     }
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
             | hir::ItemKind::Use(..) => return,
         };
 
-        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(it.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(it.owner_id.to_def_id());
 
         let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(it.hir_id());
         if !is_from_proc_macro(cx, it) {
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
     }
 
     fn check_trait_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, trait_item: &'tcx hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
-        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(trait_item.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(trait_item.owner_id.to_def_id());
 
         let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(trait_item.hir_id());
         if !is_from_proc_macro(cx, trait_item) {
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
 
     fn check_impl_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, impl_item: &'tcx hir::ImplItem<'_>) {
         // If the method is an impl for a trait, don't doc.
-        if let Some(cid) = cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.def_id).impl_container(cx.tcx) {
+        if let Some(cid) = cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.owner_id).impl_container(cx.tcx) {
             if cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(cid).is_some() {
                 return;
             }
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingDoc {
             return;
         }
 
-        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(impl_item.def_id.to_def_id());
+        let (article, desc) = cx.tcx.article_and_description(impl_item.owner_id.to_def_id());
         let attrs = cx.tcx.hir().attrs(impl_item.hir_id());
         if !is_from_proc_macro(cx, impl_item) {
             self.check_missing_docs_attrs(cx, attrs, impl_item.span, article, desc);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_inline.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_inline.rs
index 01c87f058ad..758ce47cf11 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_inline.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_inline.rs
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingInline {
             return;
         }
 
-        if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(it.def_id.def_id) {
+        if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(it.owner_id.def_id) {
             return;
         }
         match it.kind {
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingInline {
                     match tit_.kind {
                         hir::TraitItemKind::Const(..) | hir::TraitItemKind::Type(..) => {},
                         hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(..) => {
-                            if cx.tcx.impl_defaultness(tit.id.def_id).has_value() {
+                            if cx.tcx.impl_defaultness(tit.id.owner_id).has_value() {
                                 // trait method with default body needs inline in case
                                 // an impl is not provided
                                 let desc = "a default trait method";
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingInline {
         }
 
         // If the item being implemented is not exported, then we don't need #[inline]
-        if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(impl_item.def_id.def_id) {
+        if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(impl_item.owner_id.def_id) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingInline {
             hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) | hir::ImplItemKind::Type(_) => return,
         };
 
-        let assoc_item = cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.def_id);
+        let assoc_item = cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.owner_id);
         let container_id = assoc_item.container_id(cx.tcx);
         let trait_def_id = match assoc_item.container {
             TraitContainer => Some(container_id),
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingInline {
         };
 
         if let Some(trait_def_id) = trait_def_id {
-            if trait_def_id.is_local() && !cx.access_levels.is_exported(impl_item.def_id.def_id) {
+            if trait_def_id.is_local() && !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(impl_item.owner_id.def_id) {
                 // If a trait is being implemented for an item, and the
                 // trait is not exported, we don't need #[inline]
                 return;
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/mut_key.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/mut_key.rs
index 25d6ca83a94..4b62dcdffe2 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/mut_key.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/mut_key.rs
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MutableKeyType {
 
     fn check_impl_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::ImplItem<'tcx>) {
         if let hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, ..) = item.kind {
-            if trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.def_id.def_id).is_none() {
+            if trait_ref_of_method(cx, item.owner_id.def_id).is_none() {
                 check_sig(cx, item.hir_id(), sig.decl);
             }
         }
@@ -136,12 +136,14 @@ fn check_ty<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, span: Span, ty: Ty<'tcx>) {
 /// [`Hash`] or [`Ord`].
 fn is_interior_mutable_type<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>, span: Span) -> bool {
     match *ty.kind() {
-        Ref(_, inner_ty, mutbl) => mutbl == hir::Mutability::Mut || is_interior_mutable_type(cx, inner_ty, span),
+        Ref(_, inner_ty, mutbl) => {
+            mutbl == hir::Mutability::Mut || is_interior_mutable_type(cx, inner_ty, span)
+        }
         Slice(inner_ty) => is_interior_mutable_type(cx, inner_ty, span),
         Array(inner_ty, size) => {
             size.try_eval_usize(cx.tcx, cx.param_env).map_or(true, |u| u != 0)
                 && is_interior_mutable_type(cx, inner_ty, span)
-        },
+        }
         Tuple(fields) => fields.iter().any(|ty| is_interior_mutable_type(cx, ty, span)),
         Adt(def, substs) => {
             // Special case for collections in `std` who's impl of `Hash` or `Ord` delegates to
@@ -167,9 +169,9 @@ fn is_interior_mutable_type<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>, span: Sp
             } else {
                 !ty.has_escaping_bound_vars()
                     && cx.tcx.layout_of(cx.param_env.and(ty)).is_ok()
-                    && !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx.at(span), cx.param_env)
+                    && !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx, cx.param_env)
             }
-        },
+        }
         _ => false,
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs
index 9c949a28f44..b2e9ce5c94d 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::FakeReadCause;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TypeVisitable};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
 use rustc_span::symbol::kw;
-use rustc_span::{sym, Span, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::{sym, Span};
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::misc::can_type_implement_copy;
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NeedlessPassByValue {
                 if !is_self(arg);
                 if !ty.is_mutable_ptr();
                 if !is_copy(cx, ty);
-                if ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env);
+                if ty.is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env);
                 if !allowed_traits.iter().any(|&t| implements_trait(cx, ty, t, &[]));
                 if !implements_borrow_trait;
                 if !all_borrowable_trait;
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/new_without_default.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/new_without_default.rs
index 6017117e1ec..54a3c82b713 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/new_without_default.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/new_without_default.rs
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NewWithoutDefault {
                             // can't be implemented for unsafe new
                             return;
                         }
-                        if cx.tcx.is_doc_hidden(impl_item.def_id.def_id) {
+                        if cx.tcx.is_doc_hidden(impl_item.owner_id.def_id) {
                             // shouldn't be implemented when it is hidden in docs
                             return;
                         }
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NewWithoutDefault {
                         if_chain! {
                             if sig.decl.inputs.is_empty();
                             if name == sym::new;
-                            if cx.access_levels.is_reachable(impl_item.def_id.def_id);
+                            if cx.effective_visibilities.is_reachable(impl_item.owner_id.def_id);
                             let self_def_id = cx.tcx.hir().get_parent_item(id);
                             let self_ty = cx.tcx.type_of(self_def_id);
                             if self_ty == return_ty(cx, id);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs
index a6742824bc5..2a3bd4ee6ce 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{ConstValue, ErrorHandled};
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::Adjust;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
-use rustc_span::{sym, InnerSpan, Span, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::{sym, InnerSpan, Span};
 
 // FIXME: this is a correctness problem but there's no suitable
 // warn-by-default category.
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ fn is_unfrozen<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
     // since it works when a pointer indirection involves (`Cell<*const T>`).
     // Making up a `ParamEnv` where every generic params and assoc types are `Freeze`is another option;
     // but I'm not sure whether it's a decent way, if possible.
-    cx.tcx.layout_of(cx.param_env.and(ty)).is_ok() && !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env)
+    cx.tcx.layout_of(cx.param_env.and(ty)).is_ok() && !ty.is_freeze(cx.tcx, cx.param_env)
 }
 
 fn is_value_unfrozen_raw<'tcx>(
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonCopyConst {
                         if let Some(of_trait_def_id) = of_trait_ref.trait_def_id();
                         if let Some(of_assoc_item) = cx
                             .tcx
-                            .associated_item(impl_item.def_id)
+                            .associated_item(impl_item.owner_id)
                             .trait_item_def_id;
                         if cx
                             .tcx
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs
index ddef7352de8..714c0ff227b 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonSendFieldInSendTy {
             if let Some(trait_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id();
             if send_trait == trait_id;
             if hir_impl.polarity == ImplPolarity::Positive;
-            if let Some(ty_trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id);
+            if let Some(ty_trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id);
             if let self_ty = ty_trait_ref.self_ty();
             if let ty::Adt(adt_def, impl_trait_substs) = self_ty.kind();
             then {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/only_used_in_recursion.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/only_used_in_recursion.rs
index d64a9cf71e1..7722a476d7b 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/only_used_in_recursion.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/only_used_in_recursion.rs
@@ -227,25 +227,25 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for OnlyUsedInRecursion {
         // `skip_params` is either `0` or `1` to skip the `self` parameter in trait functions.
         // It can't be renamed, and it can't be removed without removing it from multiple functions.
         let (fn_id, fn_kind, skip_params) = match get_parent_node(cx.tcx, body.value.hir_id) {
-            Some(Node::Item(i)) => (i.def_id.to_def_id(), FnKind::Fn, 0),
+            Some(Node::Item(i)) => (i.owner_id.to_def_id(), FnKind::Fn, 0),
             Some(Node::TraitItem(&TraitItem {
                 kind: TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 ..
             })) => (
-                def_id.to_def_id(),
+                owner_id.to_def_id(),
                 FnKind::TraitFn,
                 usize::from(sig.decl.implicit_self.has_implicit_self()),
             ),
             Some(Node::ImplItem(&ImplItem {
                 kind: ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _),
-                def_id,
+                owner_id,
                 ..
             })) => {
                 #[allow(trivial_casts)]
-                if let Some(Node::Item(item)) = get_parent_node(cx.tcx, def_id.into())
-                    && let Some(trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.def_id)
-                    && let Some(trait_item_id) = cx.tcx.associated_item(def_id).trait_item_def_id
+                if let Some(Node::Item(item)) = get_parent_node(cx.tcx, owner_id.into())
+                    && let Some(trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id)
+                    && let Some(trait_item_id) = cx.tcx.associated_item(owner_id).trait_item_def_id
                 {
                     (
                         trait_item_id,
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for OnlyUsedInRecursion {
                         usize::from(sig.decl.implicit_self.has_implicit_self()),
                     )
                 } else {
-                    (def_id.to_def_id(), FnKind::Fn, 0)
+                    (owner_id.to_def_id(), FnKind::Fn, 0)
                 }
             },
             _ => return,
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs
index 1085e608944..71b31b5e4a5 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ fn are_equal<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, middle_ty: Ty<'_>, hir_ty: &rustc_hir
         if let ty::Adt(adt_def, _) = middle_ty.kind();
         if let Some(local_did) = adt_def.did().as_local();
         let item = cx.tcx.hir().expect_item(local_did);
-        let middle_ty_id = item.def_id.to_def_id();
+        let middle_ty_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
         if let TyKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path)) = hir_ty.kind;
         if let Res::Def(_, hir_ty_id) = path.res;
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs
index 09ac514d014..5aa3c6f2f93 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for PartialEqNeImpl {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
         if_chain! {
             if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: Some(ref trait_ref), items: impl_items, .. }) = item.kind;
-            if !cx.tcx.has_attr(item.def_id.to_def_id(), sym::automatically_derived);
+            if !cx.tcx.has_attr(item.owner_id.to_def_id(), sym::automatically_derived);
             if let Some(eq_trait) = cx.tcx.lang_items().eq_trait();
             if trait_ref.path.res.def_id() == eq_trait;
             then {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/pass_by_ref_or_value.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/pass_by_ref_or_value.rs
index 45e98de10ac..f9fd3645668 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/pass_by_ref_or_value.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/pass_by_ref_or_value.rs
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PassByRefOrValue {
     }
 
     fn check_poly_fn(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId, decl: &FnDecl<'_>, span: Option<Span>) {
-        if self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.access_levels.is_exported(def_id) {
+        if self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(def_id) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for PassByRefOrValue {
         }
 
         if let hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(method_sig, _) = &item.kind {
-            self.check_poly_fn(cx, item.def_id.def_id, method_sig.decl, None);
+            self.check_poly_fn(cx, item.owner_id.def_id, method_sig.decl, None);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
index 40db315bf27..0d74c90a834 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Ptr {
             check_mut_from_ref(cx, sig, None);
             for arg in check_fn_args(
                 cx,
-                cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.def_id).skip_binder().inputs(),
+                cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.owner_id).skip_binder().inputs(),
                 sig.decl.inputs,
                 &[],
             )
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Ptr {
         let (item_id, sig, is_trait_item) = match parents.next() {
             Some((_, Node::Item(i))) => {
                 if let ItemKind::Fn(sig, ..) = &i.kind {
-                    (i.def_id, sig, false)
+                    (i.owner_id, sig, false)
                 } else {
                     return;
                 }
@@ -200,14 +200,14 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Ptr {
                     return;
                 }
                 if let ImplItemKind::Fn(sig, _) = &i.kind {
-                    (i.def_id, sig, false)
+                    (i.owner_id, sig, false)
                 } else {
                     return;
                 }
             },
             Some((_, Node::TraitItem(i))) => {
                 if let TraitItemKind::Fn(sig, _) = &i.kind {
-                    (i.def_id, sig, true)
+                    (i.owner_id, sig, true)
                 } else {
                     return;
                 }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/question_mark.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/question_mark.rs
index 328371fd602..bb86fb3b7d4 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/question_mark.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/question_mark.rs
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ fn check_is_none_or_err_and_early_return<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &Ex
         then {
             let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
             let receiver_str = snippet_with_applicability(cx, caller.span, "..", &mut applicability);
-            let by_ref = !caller_ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx.at(caller.span), cx.param_env) &&
+            let by_ref = !caller_ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx, cx.param_env) &&
                 !matches!(caller.kind, ExprKind::Call(..) | ExprKind::MethodCall(..));
             let sugg = if let Some(else_inner) = r#else {
                 if eq_expr_value(cx, caller, peel_blocks(else_inner)) {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/redundant_pub_crate.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/redundant_pub_crate.rs
index 464f6827e1d..26075e9f70f 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/redundant_pub_crate.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/redundant_pub_crate.rs
@@ -46,12 +46,12 @@ impl_lint_pass!(RedundantPubCrate => [REDUNDANT_PUB_CRATE]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for RedundantPubCrate {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
         if_chain! {
-            if cx.tcx.visibility(item.def_id.def_id) == ty::Visibility::Restricted(CRATE_DEF_ID.to_def_id());
-            if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id) && self.is_exported.last() == Some(&false);
+            if cx.tcx.visibility(item.owner_id.def_id) == ty::Visibility::Restricted(CRATE_DEF_ID.to_def_id());
+            if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id) && self.is_exported.last() == Some(&false);
             if is_not_macro_export(item);
             then {
                 let span = item.span.with_hi(item.ident.span.hi());
-                let descr = cx.tcx.def_kind(item.def_id).descr(item.def_id.to_def_id());
+                let descr = cx.tcx.def_kind(item.owner_id).descr(item.owner_id.to_def_id());
                 span_lint_and_then(
                     cx,
                     REDUNDANT_PUB_CRATE,
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for RedundantPubCrate {
         }
 
         if let ItemKind::Mod { .. } = item.kind {
-            self.is_exported.push(cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id));
+            self.is_exported.push(cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id));
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/return_self_not_must_use.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/return_self_not_must_use.rs
index 16d702a3868..b77faf7322b 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/return_self_not_must_use.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/return_self_not_must_use.rs
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ fn check_method(cx: &LateContext<'_>, decl: &FnDecl<'_>, fn_def: LocalDefId, spa
         if !in_external_macro(cx.sess(), span);
         if decl.implicit_self.has_implicit_self();
         // We only show this warning for public exported methods.
-        if cx.access_levels.is_exported(fn_def);
+        if cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(fn_def);
         // We don't want to emit this lint if the `#[must_use]` attribute is already there.
         if !cx.tcx.hir().attrs(hir_id).iter().any(|attr| attr.has_name(sym::must_use));
         if cx.tcx.visibility(fn_def.to_def_id()).is_public();
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ReturnSelfNotMustUse {
 
     fn check_trait_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx TraitItem<'tcx>) {
         if let TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) = item.kind {
-            check_method(cx, sig.decl, item.def_id.def_id, item.span, item.hir_id());
+            check_method(cx, sig.decl, item.owner_id.def_id, item.span, item.hir_id());
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs
index 4249063d2d4..caab5851baf 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for SameNameMethod {
         let mut map = FxHashMap::<Res, ExistingName>::default();
 
         for id in cx.tcx.hir().items() {
-            if matches!(cx.tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Impl)
+            if matches!(cx.tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Impl)
                 && let item = cx.tcx.hir().item(id)
                 && let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
                   items,
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/self_named_constructors.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/self_named_constructors.rs
index 1ac538f4c7c..71b387c66a3 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/self_named_constructors.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/self_named_constructors.rs
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for SelfNamedConstructors {
 
         let parent = cx.tcx.hir().get_parent_item(impl_item.hir_id()).def_id;
         let item = cx.tcx.hir().expect_item(parent);
-        let self_ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.def_id);
+        let self_ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id);
         let ret_ty = return_ty(cx, impl_item.hir_id());
 
         // Do not check trait impls
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/trailing_empty_array.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/trailing_empty_array.rs
index 58cc057a39e..8cf3efc8dc7 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/trailing_empty_array.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/trailing_empty_array.rs
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for TrailingEmptyArray {
                 None,
                 &format!(
                     "consider annotating `{}` with `#[repr(C)]` or another `repr` attribute",
-                    cx.tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id())
+                    cx.tcx.def_path_str(item.owner_id.to_def_id())
                 ),
             );
         }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs
index 1c99a02e6c7..3d4bbbf648c 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ use rustc_hir::Expr;
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_middle::ty::SubstsRef;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, IntTy, Ty, TypeAndMut, UintTy};
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 
 #[expect(clippy::too_many_lines)]
 pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
@@ -28,24 +27,32 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
 
             // `Repr(C)` <-> unordered type.
             // If the first field of the `Repr(C)` type matches then the transmute is ok
-            (ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_, Some(from_sub_ty)), ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_sub_ty))
-            | (ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_sub_ty), ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_, Some(to_sub_ty))) => {
+            (
+                ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_, Some(from_sub_ty)),
+                ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_sub_ty),
+            )
+            | (
+                ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_sub_ty),
+                ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_, Some(to_sub_ty)),
+            ) => {
                 from_ty = from_sub_ty;
                 to_ty = to_sub_ty;
                 continue;
-            },
-            (ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_, Some(from_sub_ty)), ReducedTy::Other(to_sub_ty)) if reduced_tys.to_fat_ptr => {
+            }
+            (ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_, Some(from_sub_ty)), ReducedTy::Other(to_sub_ty))
+                if reduced_tys.to_fat_ptr =>
+            {
                 from_ty = from_sub_ty;
                 to_ty = to_sub_ty;
                 continue;
-            },
+            }
             (ReducedTy::Other(from_sub_ty), ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_, Some(to_sub_ty)))
                 if reduced_tys.from_fat_ptr =>
             {
                 from_ty = from_sub_ty;
                 to_ty = to_sub_ty;
                 continue;
-            },
+            }
 
             // ptr <-> ptr
             (ReducedTy::Other(from_sub_ty), ReducedTy::Other(to_sub_ty))
@@ -55,19 +62,19 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 from_ty = from_sub_ty;
                 to_ty = to_sub_ty;
                 continue;
-            },
+            }
 
             // fat ptr <-> (*size, *size)
             (ReducedTy::Other(_), ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_ty))
                 if reduced_tys.from_fat_ptr && is_size_pair(to_ty) =>
             {
                 return false;
-            },
+            }
             (ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_ty), ReducedTy::Other(_))
                 if reduced_tys.to_fat_ptr && is_size_pair(from_ty) =>
             {
                 return false;
-            },
+            }
 
             // fat ptr -> some struct | some struct -> fat ptr
             (ReducedTy::Other(_), _) if reduced_tys.from_fat_ptr => {
@@ -78,12 +85,14 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                     &format!("transmute from `{from_ty_orig}` which has an undefined layout"),
                     |diag| {
                         if from_ty_orig.peel_refs() != from_ty.peel_refs() {
-                            diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{from_ty}` has an undefined layout"));
+                            diag.note(&format!(
+                                "the contained type `{from_ty}` has an undefined layout"
+                            ));
                         }
                     },
                 );
                 return true;
-            },
+            }
             (_, ReducedTy::Other(_)) if reduced_tys.to_fat_ptr => {
                 span_lint_and_then(
                     cx,
@@ -92,14 +101,18 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                     &format!("transmute to `{to_ty_orig}` which has an undefined layout"),
                     |diag| {
                         if to_ty_orig.peel_refs() != to_ty.peel_refs() {
-                            diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{to_ty}` has an undefined layout"));
+                            diag.note(&format!(
+                                "the contained type `{to_ty}` has an undefined layout"
+                            ));
                         }
                     },
                 );
                 return true;
-            },
+            }
 
-            (ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_ty), ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_ty)) if from_ty != to_ty => {
+            (ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_ty), ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_ty))
+                if from_ty != to_ty =>
+            {
                 let same_adt_did = if let (ty::Adt(from_def, from_subs), ty::Adt(to_def, to_subs))
                         = (from_ty.kind(), to_ty.kind())
                         && from_def == to_def
@@ -126,19 +139,25 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                             ));
                         } else {
                             if from_ty_orig.peel_refs() != from_ty {
-                                diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{from_ty}` has an undefined layout"));
+                                diag.note(&format!(
+                                    "the contained type `{from_ty}` has an undefined layout"
+                                ));
                             }
                             if to_ty_orig.peel_refs() != to_ty {
-                                diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{to_ty}` has an undefined layout"));
+                                diag.note(&format!(
+                                    "the contained type `{to_ty}` has an undefined layout"
+                                ));
                             }
                         }
                     },
                 );
                 return true;
-            },
+            }
             (
                 ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_ty),
-                ReducedTy::Other(_) | ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..) | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
+                ReducedTy::Other(_)
+                | ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..)
+                | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
             ) => {
                 span_lint_and_then(
                     cx,
@@ -147,14 +166,18 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                     &format!("transmute from `{from_ty_orig}` which has an undefined layout"),
                     |diag| {
                         if from_ty_orig.peel_refs() != from_ty {
-                            diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{from_ty}` has an undefined layout"));
+                            diag.note(&format!(
+                                "the contained type `{from_ty}` has an undefined layout"
+                            ));
                         }
                     },
                 );
                 return true;
-            },
+            }
             (
-                ReducedTy::Other(_) | ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..) | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
+                ReducedTy::Other(_)
+                | ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..)
+                | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
                 ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_ty),
             ) => {
                 span_lint_and_then(
@@ -164,19 +187,25 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                     &format!("transmute into `{to_ty_orig}` which has an undefined layout"),
                     |diag| {
                         if to_ty_orig.peel_refs() != to_ty {
-                            diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{to_ty}` has an undefined layout"));
+                            diag.note(&format!(
+                                "the contained type `{to_ty}` has an undefined layout"
+                            ));
                         }
                     },
                 );
                 return true;
-            },
+            }
             (
-                ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..) | ReducedTy::Other(_) | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
-                ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..) | ReducedTy::Other(_) | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
+                ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..)
+                | ReducedTy::Other(_)
+                | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
+                ReducedTy::OrderedFields(..)
+                | ReducedTy::Other(_)
+                | ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: true },
             )
             | (ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(_), ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(_)) => {
                 break;
-            },
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -194,42 +223,38 @@ struct ReducedTys<'tcx> {
 }
 
 /// Remove references so long as both types are references.
-fn reduce_refs<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, mut from_ty: Ty<'tcx>, mut to_ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ReducedTys<'tcx> {
+fn reduce_refs<'tcx>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
+    mut from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    mut to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+) -> ReducedTys<'tcx> {
     let mut from_raw_ptr = false;
     let mut to_raw_ptr = false;
-    let (from_fat_ptr, to_fat_ptr) = loop {
-        break match (from_ty.kind(), to_ty.kind()) {
-            (
-                &(ty::Ref(_, from_sub_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: from_sub_ty, .. })),
-                &(ty::Ref(_, to_sub_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: to_sub_ty, .. })),
-            ) => {
-                from_raw_ptr = matches!(*from_ty.kind(), ty::RawPtr(_));
-                from_ty = from_sub_ty;
-                to_raw_ptr = matches!(*to_ty.kind(), ty::RawPtr(_));
-                to_ty = to_sub_ty;
-                continue;
-            },
-            (&(ty::Ref(_, unsized_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: unsized_ty, .. })), _)
-                if !unsized_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env) =>
-            {
-                (true, false)
-            },
-            (_, &(ty::Ref(_, unsized_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: unsized_ty, .. })))
-                if !unsized_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env) =>
-            {
-                (false, true)
-            },
-            _ => (false, false),
+    let (from_fat_ptr, to_fat_ptr) =
+        loop {
+            break match (from_ty.kind(), to_ty.kind()) {
+                (
+                    &(ty::Ref(_, from_sub_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: from_sub_ty, .. })),
+                    &(ty::Ref(_, to_sub_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: to_sub_ty, .. })),
+                ) => {
+                    from_raw_ptr = matches!(*from_ty.kind(), ty::RawPtr(_));
+                    from_ty = from_sub_ty;
+                    to_raw_ptr = matches!(*to_ty.kind(), ty::RawPtr(_));
+                    to_ty = to_sub_ty;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                (
+                    &(ty::Ref(_, unsized_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: unsized_ty, .. })),
+                    _,
+                ) if !unsized_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env) => (true, false),
+                (
+                    _,
+                    &(ty::Ref(_, unsized_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: unsized_ty, .. })),
+                ) if !unsized_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env) => (false, true),
+                _ => (false, false),
+            };
         };
-    };
-    ReducedTys {
-        from_ty,
-        to_ty,
-        from_raw_ptr,
-        to_raw_ptr,
-        from_fat_ptr,
-        to_fat_ptr,
-    }
+    ReducedTys { from_ty, to_ty, from_raw_ptr, to_raw_ptr, from_fat_ptr, to_fat_ptr }
 }
 
 enum ReducedTy<'tcx> {
@@ -252,11 +277,11 @@ fn reduce_ty<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, mut ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ReducedTy<'tcx>
         return match *ty.kind() {
             ty::Array(sub_ty, _) if matches!(sub_ty.kind(), ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_)) => {
                 ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: false }
-            },
+            }
             ty::Array(sub_ty, _) | ty::Slice(sub_ty) => {
                 ty = sub_ty;
                 continue;
-            },
+            }
             ty::Tuple(args) if args.is_empty() => ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: false },
             ty::Tuple(args) => {
                 let mut iter = args.iter();
@@ -268,7 +293,7 @@ fn reduce_ty<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, mut ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ReducedTy<'tcx>
                     continue;
                 }
                 ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(ty)
-            },
+            }
             ty::Adt(def, substs) if def.is_struct() => {
                 let mut iter = def
                     .non_enum_variant()
@@ -287,10 +312,12 @@ fn reduce_ty<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, mut ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ReducedTy<'tcx>
                 } else {
                     ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(ty)
                 }
-            },
-            ty::Adt(def, _) if def.is_enum() && (def.variants().is_empty() || is_c_void(cx, ty)) => {
+            }
+            ty::Adt(def, _)
+                if def.is_enum() && (def.variants().is_empty() || is_c_void(cx, ty)) =>
+            {
                 ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: false }
-            },
+            }
             // TODO: Check if the conversion to or from at least one of a union's fields is valid.
             ty::Adt(def, _) if def.is_union() => ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: false },
             ty::Foreign(_) | ty::Param(_) => ReducedTy::TypeErasure { raw_ptr_only: false },
@@ -329,7 +356,11 @@ fn same_except_params<'tcx>(subs1: SubstsRef<'tcx>, subs2: SubstsRef<'tcx>) -> b
     for (ty1, ty2) in subs1.types().zip(subs2.types()).filter(|(ty1, ty2)| ty1 != ty2) {
         match (ty1.kind(), ty2.kind()) {
             (ty::Param(_), _) | (_, ty::Param(_)) => (),
-            (ty::Adt(adt1, subs1), ty::Adt(adt2, subs2)) if adt1 == adt2 && same_except_params(subs1, subs2) => (),
+            (ty::Adt(adt1, subs1), ty::Adt(adt2, subs2))
+                if adt1 == adt2 && same_except_params(subs1, subs2) =>
+            {
+                ()
+            }
             _ => return false,
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/utils.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/utils.rs
index 2f190e594a8..641cdf5d330 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/utils.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/transmute/utils.rs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ use rustc_hir_typeck::{cast, FnCtxt, Inherited};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{cast::CastKind, Ty};
 use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
+use rustc_hir as hir;
 
 // check if the component types of the transmuted collection and the result have different ABI,
 // size or alignment
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@ fn check_cast<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>, from_ty: Ty<'tcx>
         if let Ok(check) = cast::CastCheck::new(
             &fn_ctxt, e, from_ty, to_ty,
             // We won't show any error to the user, so we don't care what the span is here.
-            DUMMY_SP, DUMMY_SP,
+            DUMMY_SP, DUMMY_SP, hir::Constness::NotConst,
         ) {
             let res = check.do_check(&fn_ctxt);
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/mod.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/mod.rs
index a06d1fffd8b..f6de87b0526 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/mod.rs
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Types {
                 false
             };
 
-        let is_exported = cx.access_levels.is_exported(cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(id));
+        let is_exported = cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(id));
 
         self.check_fn_decl(
             cx,
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Types {
     }
 
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
-        let is_exported = cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id);
+        let is_exported = cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id);
 
         match item.kind {
             ItemKind::Static(ty, _, _) | ItemKind::Const(ty, _) => self.check_ty(
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Types {
     }
 
     fn check_field_def(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, field: &hir::FieldDef<'_>) {
-        let is_exported = cx.access_levels.is_exported(cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(field.hir_id));
+        let is_exported = cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(field.hir_id));
 
         self.check_ty(
             cx,
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Types {
     }
 
     fn check_trait_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &TraitItem<'_>) {
-        let is_exported = cx.access_levels.is_exported(item.def_id.def_id);
+        let is_exported = cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(item.owner_id.def_id);
 
         let context = CheckTyContext {
             is_exported,
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs
index 7883353e3fe..2b964b64a33 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,12 @@ use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 
 use super::{utils, REDUNDANT_ALLOCATION};
 
-pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
+pub(super) fn check(
+    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
+    hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>,
+    qpath: &QPath<'_>,
+    def_id: DefId,
+) -> bool {
     let mut applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect;
     let outer_sym = if Some(def_id) == cx.tcx.lang_items().owned_box() {
         "Box"
@@ -29,7 +34,12 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
             hir_ty.span,
             &format!("usage of `{outer_sym}<{generic_snippet}>`"),
             |diag| {
-                diag.span_suggestion(hir_ty.span, "try", format!("{generic_snippet}"), applicability);
+                diag.span_suggestion(
+                    hir_ty.span,
+                    "try",
+                    format!("{generic_snippet}"),
+                    applicability,
+                );
                 diag.note(&format!(
                     "`{generic_snippet}` is already a pointer, `{outer_sym}<{generic_snippet}>` allocates a pointer on the heap"
                 ));
@@ -55,11 +65,11 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
             // Reallocation of a fat pointer causes it to become thin. `hir_ty_to_ty` is safe to use
             // here because `mod.rs` guarantees this lint is only run on types outside of bodies and
             // is not run on locals.
-            if !hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, ty).is_sized(cx.tcx.at(ty.span), cx.param_env) {
+            if !hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, ty).is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env) {
                 return false;
             }
             ty.span
-        },
+        }
         None => return false,
     };
     if inner_sym == outer_sym {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/vec_box.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/vec_box.rs
index 6c329d8cdf1..9ad2cb853d3 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/vec_box.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/types/vec_box.rs
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ pub(super) fn check(
             });
             let ty_ty = hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, boxed_ty);
             if !ty_ty.has_escaping_bound_vars();
-            if ty_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(ty.span), cx.param_env);
+            if ty_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx, cx.param_env);
             if let Ok(ty_ty_size) = cx.layout_of(ty_ty).map(|l| l.size.bytes());
             if ty_ty_size <= box_size_threshold;
             then {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unnecessary_wraps.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unnecessary_wraps.rs
index 7211e6864f3..60b46854b4f 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unnecessary_wraps.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unnecessary_wraps.rs
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnnecessaryWraps {
         match fn_kind {
             FnKind::ItemFn(..) | FnKind::Method(..) => {
                 let def_id = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(hir_id);
-                if self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.access_levels.is_exported(def_id) {
+                if self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(def_id) {
                     return;
                 }
             },
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unused_self.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unused_self.rs
index 713fe06bad4..42bccc7212b 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unused_self.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unused_self.rs
@@ -56,12 +56,12 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnusedSelf {
         }
         let parent = cx.tcx.hir().get_parent_item(impl_item.hir_id()).def_id;
         let parent_item = cx.tcx.hir().expect_item(parent);
-        let assoc_item = cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.def_id);
+        let assoc_item = cx.tcx.associated_item(impl_item.owner_id);
         if_chain! {
             if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: None, .. }) = parent_item.kind;
             if assoc_item.fn_has_self_parameter;
             if let ImplItemKind::Fn(.., body_id) = &impl_item.kind;
-            if !cx.access_levels.is_exported(impl_item.def_id.def_id) || !self.avoid_breaking_exported_api;
+            if !cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(impl_item.owner_id.def_id) || !self.avoid_breaking_exported_api;
             let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(*body_id);
             if let [self_param, ..] = body.params;
             if !is_local_used(cx, body, self_param.pat.hir_id);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unwrap_in_result.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unwrap_in_result.rs
index a69719b127b..f3611d17434 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unwrap_in_result.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unwrap_in_result.rs
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnwrapInResult {
 fn lint_impl_body<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, impl_span: Span, impl_item: &'tcx hir::ImplItem<'_>) {
     if let ImplItemKind::Fn(_, body_id) = impl_item.kind {
         let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id);
-        let typeck = cx.tcx.typeck(impl_item.def_id.def_id);
+        let typeck = cx.tcx.typeck(impl_item.owner_id.def_id);
         let mut result = Vec::new();
         let _: Option<!> = for_each_expr(body.value, |e| {
             // check for `expect`
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/upper_case_acronyms.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/upper_case_acronyms.rs
index 654ea306793..1d2d3eb12e1 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/upper_case_acronyms.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/upper_case_acronyms.rs
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for UpperCaseAcronyms {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, it: &Item<'_>) {
         // do not lint public items or in macros
         if in_external_macro(cx.sess(), it.span)
-            || (self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.access_levels.is_exported(it.def_id.def_id))
+            || (self.avoid_breaking_exported_api && cx.effective_visibilities.is_exported(it.owner_id.def_id))
         {
             return;
         }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/use_self.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/use_self.rs
index 65f1b546208..c6cdf3f85fc 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/use_self.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/use_self.rs
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UseSelf {
             if !is_from_proc_macro(cx, item); // expensive, should be last check
             then {
                 StackItem::Check {
-                    impl_id: item.def_id.def_id,
+                    impl_id: item.owner_id.def_id,
                     in_body: 0,
                     types_to_skip: std::iter::once(self_ty.hir_id).collect(),
                 }
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UseSelf {
                 // trait, not in the impl of the trait.
                 let trait_method = cx
                     .tcx
-                    .associated_item(impl_item.def_id)
+                    .associated_item(impl_item.owner_id)
                     .trait_item_def_id
                     .expect("impl method matches a trait method");
                 let trait_method_sig = cx.tcx.fn_sig(trait_method);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/wildcard_imports.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/wildcard_imports.rs
index 301eed9a1fb..be98344470b 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/wildcard_imports.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/wildcard_imports.rs
@@ -120,14 +120,14 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for WildcardImports {
         if is_test_module_or_function(cx.tcx, item) {
             self.test_modules_deep = self.test_modules_deep.saturating_add(1);
         }
-        let module = cx.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(item.def_id.def_id);
-        if cx.tcx.visibility(item.def_id.def_id) != ty::Visibility::Restricted(module.to_def_id()) {
+        let module = cx.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(item.owner_id.def_id);
+        if cx.tcx.visibility(item.owner_id.def_id) != ty::Visibility::Restricted(module.to_def_id()) {
             return;
         }
         if_chain! {
             if let ItemKind::Use(use_path, UseKind::Glob) = &item.kind;
             if self.warn_on_all || !self.check_exceptions(item, use_path.segments);
-            let used_imports = cx.tcx.names_imported_by_glob_use(item.def_id.def_id);
+            let used_imports = cx.tcx.names_imported_by_glob_use(item.owner_id.def_id);
             if !used_imports.is_empty(); // Already handled by `unused_imports`
             then {
                 let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
index 052db3f3a03..3ebfc5e00e1 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
@@ -2281,7 +2281,7 @@ fn with_test_item_names(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module: LocalDefId, f: impl Fn(&[Symbol
         Entry::Vacant(entry) => {
             let mut names = Vec::new();
             for id in tcx.hir().module_items(module) {
-                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.def_id), DefKind::Const)
+                if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::Const)
                     && let item = tcx.hir().item(id)
                     && let ItemKind::Const(ty, _body) = item.kind {
                     if let TyKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path)) = ty.kind {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs
index 3b5a9ba8356..4e024ce4017 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericArg, GenericArgKind};
 use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
-use rustc_span::{sym, Span, Symbol, DUMMY_SP};
+use rustc_span::{sym, Span, Symbol};
 use rustc_target::abi::{Size, VariantIdx};
 use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::query::normalize::AtExt;
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ use crate::{match_def_path, path_res, paths};
 
 // Checks if the given type implements copy.
 pub fn is_copy<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
-    ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), cx.param_env)
+    ty.is_copy_modulo_regions(cx.tcx, cx.param_env)
 }
 
 /// This checks whether a given type is known to implement Debug.
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs
index b9ac6c9f364..0260f684838 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs
@@ -269,10 +269,10 @@ pub struct Config {
     pub runtool: Option<String>,
 
     /// Flags to pass to the compiler when building for the host
-    pub host_rustcflags: Option<String>,
+    pub host_rustcflags: Vec<String>,
 
     /// Flags to pass to the compiler when building for the target
-    pub target_rustcflags: Option<String>,
+    pub target_rustcflags: Vec<String>,
 
     /// Whether tests should be optimized by default. Individual test-suites and test files may
     /// override this setting.
@@ -457,12 +457,12 @@ pub enum Endian {
 }
 
 impl TargetCfg {
-    fn new(rustc_path: &Path, target: &str, target_rustcflags: &Option<String>) -> TargetCfg {
+    fn new(rustc_path: &Path, target: &str, target_rustcflags: &Vec<String>) -> TargetCfg {
         let output = match Command::new(rustc_path)
             .arg("--print=cfg")
             .arg("--target")
             .arg(target)
-            .args(target_rustcflags.into_iter().map(|s| s.split_whitespace()).flatten())
+            .args(target_rustcflags)
             .output()
         {
             Ok(output) => output,
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/main.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/main.rs
index a8cf6623f35..19cf54780c1 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/main.rs
@@ -254,8 +254,8 @@ pub fn parse_config(args: Vec<String>) -> Config {
         }),
         logfile: matches.opt_str("logfile").map(|s| PathBuf::from(&s)),
         runtool: matches.opt_str("runtool"),
-        host_rustcflags: Some(matches.opt_strs("host-rustcflags").join(" ")),
-        target_rustcflags: Some(matches.opt_strs("target-rustcflags").join(" ")),
+        host_rustcflags: matches.opt_strs("host-rustcflags"),
+        target_rustcflags: matches.opt_strs("target-rustcflags"),
         optimize_tests: matches.opt_present("optimize-tests"),
         target,
         host: opt_str2(matches.opt_str("host")),
@@ -322,8 +322,8 @@ pub fn log_config(config: &Config) {
         format!("force_pass_mode: {}", opt_str(&config.force_pass_mode.map(|m| format!("{}", m))),),
     );
     logv(c, format!("runtool: {}", opt_str(&config.runtool)));
-    logv(c, format!("host-rustcflags: {}", opt_str(&config.host_rustcflags)));
-    logv(c, format!("target-rustcflags: {}", opt_str(&config.target_rustcflags)));
+    logv(c, format!("host-rustcflags: {:?}", config.host_rustcflags));
+    logv(c, format!("target-rustcflags: {:?}", config.target_rustcflags));
     logv(c, format!("target: {}", config.target));
     logv(c, format!("host: {}", config.host));
     logv(c, format!("android-cross-path: {:?}", config.android_cross_path.display()));
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs
index 8f289876f73..8af5f1da694 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs
@@ -558,10 +558,7 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
             .arg(&aux_dir)
             .args(&self.props.compile_flags)
             .envs(self.props.rustc_env.clone());
-        self.maybe_add_external_args(
-            &mut rustc,
-            self.split_maybe_args(&self.config.target_rustcflags),
-        );
+        self.maybe_add_external_args(&mut rustc, &self.config.target_rustcflags);
 
         let src = match read_from {
             ReadFrom::Stdin(src) => Some(src),
@@ -629,10 +626,7 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
             .arg("-L")
             .arg(aux_dir);
         self.set_revision_flags(&mut rustc);
-        self.maybe_add_external_args(
-            &mut rustc,
-            self.split_maybe_args(&self.config.target_rustcflags),
-        );
+        self.maybe_add_external_args(&mut rustc, &self.config.target_rustcflags);
         rustc.args(&self.props.compile_flags);
 
         self.compose_and_run_compiler(rustc, Some(src))
@@ -1186,23 +1180,14 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
         ProcRes { status, stdout: out, stderr: err, cmdline: format!("{:?}", cmd) }
     }
 
-    fn cleanup_debug_info_options(&self, options: &Option<String>) -> Option<String> {
-        if options.is_none() {
-            return None;
-        }
-
+    fn cleanup_debug_info_options(&self, options: &Vec<String>) -> Vec<String> {
         // Remove options that are either unwanted (-O) or may lead to duplicates due to RUSTFLAGS.
         let options_to_remove = ["-O".to_owned(), "-g".to_owned(), "--debuginfo".to_owned()];
-        let new_options = self
-            .split_maybe_args(options)
-            .into_iter()
-            .filter(|x| !options_to_remove.contains(x))
-            .collect::<Vec<String>>();
 
-        Some(new_options.join(" "))
+        options.iter().filter(|x| !options_to_remove.contains(x)).map(|x| x.clone()).collect()
     }
 
-    fn maybe_add_external_args(&self, cmd: &mut Command, args: Vec<String>) {
+    fn maybe_add_external_args(&self, cmd: &mut Command, args: &Vec<String>) {
         // Filter out the arguments that should not be added by runtest here.
         //
         // Notable use-cases are: do not add our optimisation flag if
@@ -2035,15 +2020,9 @@ impl<'test> TestCx<'test> {
         }
 
         if self.props.force_host {
-            self.maybe_add_external_args(
-                &mut rustc,
-                self.split_maybe_args(&self.config.host_rustcflags),
-            );
+            self.maybe_add_external_args(&mut rustc, &self.config.host_rustcflags);
         } else {
-            self.maybe_add_external_args(
-                &mut rustc,
-                self.split_maybe_args(&self.config.target_rustcflags),
-            );
+            self.maybe_add_external_args(&mut rustc, &self.config.target_rustcflags);
             if !is_rustdoc {
                 if let Some(ref linker) = self.config.linker {
                     rustc.arg(format!("-Clinker={}", linker));
diff --git a/src/tools/miri/miri b/src/tools/miri/miri
index 52902410a6b..a0593deb08a 100755
--- a/src/tools/miri/miri
+++ b/src/tools/miri/miri
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ toolchain)
 rustc-pull)
     cd "$MIRIDIR"
     git fetch http://localhost:8000/rust-lang/rust.git$JOSH_FILTER.git master
-    git merge FETCH_HEAD
+    git merge FETCH_HEAD --no-ff -m "Merge from rustc"
     exit 0
     ;;
 rustc-push)
diff --git a/src/tools/miri/rust-version b/src/tools/miri/rust-version
index e582bf35356..13492d183c9 100644
--- a/src/tools/miri/rust-version
+++ b/src/tools/miri/rust-version
@@ -1 +1 @@
-607878d069267e1402ad792c9331b426e4c6d0f9
+b03502b35d111bef0399a66ab3cc765f0802e8ba
diff --git a/src/tools/miri/src/stacked_borrows/mod.rs b/src/tools/miri/src/stacked_borrows/mod.rs
index cc27b71eb56..5ec787dd441 100644
--- a/src/tools/miri/src/stacked_borrows/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/miri/src/stacked_borrows/mod.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
     layout::{HasParamEnv, LayoutOf},
     Ty,
 };
-use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_target::abi::Abi;
 use rustc_target::abi::Size;
 use smallvec::SmallVec;
@@ -714,12 +713,12 @@ trait EvalContextPrivExt<'mir: 'ecx, 'tcx: 'mir, 'ecx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'
                 let mut kind_str = format!("{kind}");
                 match kind {
                     RefKind::Unique { two_phase: false }
-                        if !ty.is_unpin(this.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), this.param_env()) =>
+                        if !ty.is_unpin(*this.tcx, this.param_env()) =>
                     {
                         write!(kind_str, " (!Unpin pointee type {ty})").unwrap()
                     },
                     RefKind::Shared
-                        if !ty.is_freeze(this.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), this.param_env()) =>
+                        if !ty.is_freeze(*this.tcx, this.param_env()) =>
                     {
                         write!(kind_str, " (!Freeze pointee type {ty})").unwrap()
                     },
@@ -834,7 +833,7 @@ trait EvalContextPrivExt<'mir: 'ecx, 'tcx: 'mir, 'ecx>: crate::MiriInterpCxExt<'
         // There could be existing unique pointers reborrowed from them that should remain valid!
         let perm = match kind {
             RefKind::Unique { two_phase: false }
-                if place.layout.ty.is_unpin(this.tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), this.param_env()) =>
+                if place.layout.ty.is_unpin(*this.tcx, this.param_env()) =>
             {
                 // Only if the type is unpin do we actually enforce uniqueness
                 Permission::Unique
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/.github/workflows/publish.yml b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/.github/workflows/publish.yml
index a4497f49e3c..73e62ab32c6 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/.github/workflows/publish.yml
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/.github/workflows/publish.yml
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ name: publish
 on:
   workflow_dispatch: # We can add version input when 1.0 is released and scheduled releases are removed
 
-#   schedule:
-#     - cron: "0 0 * * *" # midnight UTC
+  #   schedule:
+  #     - cron: "0 0 * * *" # midnight UTC
 
   push:
     branches:
@@ -50,5 +50,7 @@ jobs:
           cargo workspaces rename --from test-utils test_utils
           cargo workspaces rename --from text-edit text_edit
           cargo workspaces rename ra_ap_%n
+          # Remove library crates from the workspaces so we don't auto-publish them as well
+          sed -i 's/ "lib\/\*",//' ./Cargo.toml
           find crates/rust-analyzer -type f -name '*.rs' -exec sed -i 's/rust_analyzer/ra_ap_rust_analyzer/g' {} +
           cargo workspaces publish --yes --force '*' --exact --no-git-commit --allow-dirty --skip-published custom 0.0.$PATCH
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/flycheck/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/flycheck/src/lib.rs
index e8c63d410aa..73c3a48b4c5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/flycheck/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/flycheck/src/lib.rs
@@ -21,6 +21,20 @@ pub use cargo_metadata::diagnostic::{
     DiagnosticSpanMacroExpansion,
 };
 
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum InvocationStrategy {
+    Once,
+    #[default]
+    PerWorkspace,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum InvocationLocation {
+    Root(AbsPathBuf),
+    #[default]
+    Workspace,
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum FlycheckConfig {
     CargoCommand {
@@ -37,6 +51,8 @@ pub enum FlycheckConfig {
         command: String,
         args: Vec<String>,
         extra_env: FxHashMap<String, String>,
+        invocation_strategy: InvocationStrategy,
+        invocation_location: InvocationLocation,
     },
 }
 
@@ -136,11 +152,15 @@ enum Restart {
     No,
 }
 
+/// A [`FlycheckActor`] is a single check instance of a workspace.
 struct FlycheckActor {
+    /// The workspace id of this flycheck instance.
     id: usize,
     sender: Box<dyn Fn(Message) + Send>,
     config: FlycheckConfig,
-    workspace_root: AbsPathBuf,
+    /// Either the workspace root of the workspace we are flychecking,
+    /// or the project root of the project.
+    root: AbsPathBuf,
     /// CargoHandle exists to wrap around the communication needed to be able to
     /// run `cargo check` without blocking. Currently the Rust standard library
     /// doesn't provide a way to read sub-process output without blocking, so we
@@ -162,11 +182,13 @@ impl FlycheckActor {
         workspace_root: AbsPathBuf,
     ) -> FlycheckActor {
         tracing::info!(%id, ?workspace_root, "Spawning flycheck");
-        FlycheckActor { id, sender, config, workspace_root, cargo_handle: None }
+        FlycheckActor { id, sender, config, root: workspace_root, cargo_handle: None }
     }
-    fn progress(&self, progress: Progress) {
+
+    fn report_progress(&self, progress: Progress) {
         self.send(Message::Progress { id: self.id, progress });
     }
+
     fn next_event(&self, inbox: &Receiver<Restart>) -> Option<Event> {
         let check_chan = self.cargo_handle.as_ref().map(|cargo| &cargo.receiver);
         if let Ok(msg) = inbox.try_recv() {
@@ -178,6 +200,7 @@ impl FlycheckActor {
             recv(check_chan.unwrap_or(&never())) -> msg => Some(Event::CheckEvent(msg.ok())),
         }
     }
+
     fn run(mut self, inbox: Receiver<Restart>) {
         'event: while let Some(event) = self.next_event(&inbox) {
             match event {
@@ -203,10 +226,10 @@ impl FlycheckActor {
                                 "did  restart flycheck"
                             );
                             self.cargo_handle = Some(cargo_handle);
-                            self.progress(Progress::DidStart);
+                            self.report_progress(Progress::DidStart);
                         }
                         Err(error) => {
-                            self.progress(Progress::DidFailToRestart(format!(
+                            self.report_progress(Progress::DidFailToRestart(format!(
                                 "Failed to run the following command: {:?} error={}",
                                 self.check_command(),
                                 error
@@ -226,17 +249,17 @@ impl FlycheckActor {
                             self.check_command()
                         );
                     }
-                    self.progress(Progress::DidFinish(res));
+                    self.report_progress(Progress::DidFinish(res));
                 }
                 Event::CheckEvent(Some(message)) => match message {
                     CargoMessage::CompilerArtifact(msg) => {
-                        self.progress(Progress::DidCheckCrate(msg.target.name));
+                        self.report_progress(Progress::DidCheckCrate(msg.target.name));
                     }
 
                     CargoMessage::Diagnostic(msg) => {
                         self.send(Message::AddDiagnostic {
                             id: self.id,
-                            workspace_root: self.workspace_root.clone(),
+                            workspace_root: self.root.clone(),
                             diagnostic: msg,
                         });
                     }
@@ -254,12 +277,12 @@ impl FlycheckActor {
                 "did  cancel flycheck"
             );
             cargo_handle.cancel();
-            self.progress(Progress::DidCancel);
+            self.report_progress(Progress::DidCancel);
         }
     }
 
     fn check_command(&self) -> Command {
-        let mut cmd = match &self.config {
+        let (mut cmd, args) = match &self.config {
             FlycheckConfig::CargoCommand {
                 command,
                 target_triple,
@@ -272,9 +295,7 @@ impl FlycheckActor {
             } => {
                 let mut cmd = Command::new(toolchain::cargo());
                 cmd.arg(command);
-                cmd.current_dir(&self.workspace_root);
-                cmd.args(&["--workspace", "--message-format=json", "--manifest-path"])
-                    .arg(self.workspace_root.join("Cargo.toml").as_os_str());
+                cmd.args(&["--workspace", "--message-format=json"]);
 
                 if let Some(target) = target_triple {
                     cmd.args(&["--target", target.as_str()]);
@@ -293,18 +314,41 @@ impl FlycheckActor {
                         cmd.arg(features.join(" "));
                     }
                 }
-                cmd.args(extra_args);
                 cmd.envs(extra_env);
-                cmd
+                (cmd, extra_args)
             }
-            FlycheckConfig::CustomCommand { command, args, extra_env } => {
+            FlycheckConfig::CustomCommand {
+                command,
+                args,
+                extra_env,
+                invocation_strategy,
+                invocation_location,
+            } => {
                 let mut cmd = Command::new(command);
-                cmd.args(args);
                 cmd.envs(extra_env);
-                cmd
+
+                match invocation_location {
+                    InvocationLocation::Workspace => {
+                        match invocation_strategy {
+                            InvocationStrategy::Once => {
+                                cmd.current_dir(&self.root);
+                            }
+                            InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace => {
+                                // FIXME: cmd.current_dir(&affected_workspace);
+                                cmd.current_dir(&self.root);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    InvocationLocation::Root(root) => {
+                        cmd.current_dir(root);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                (cmd, args)
             }
         };
-        cmd.current_dir(&self.workspace_root);
+
+        cmd.args(args);
         cmd
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_derive_macro.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_derive_macro.rs
index 6819e9114a0..fafcde25ae7 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_derive_macro.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/macro_expansion_tests/builtin_derive_macro.rs
@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ fn test_copy_expand_simple() {
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo;
 "#,
-        expect![[r##"
+        expect![[r#"
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo;
 
-impl < > core::marker::Copy for Foo< > {}"##]],
+impl < > core::marker::Copy for Foo< > {}"#]],
     );
 }
 
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ macro Copy {}
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo;
 "#,
-        expect![[r##"
+        expect![[r#"
 #[rustc_builtin_macro]
 macro derive {}
 #[rustc_builtin_macro]
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ macro Copy {}
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo;
 
-impl < > crate ::marker::Copy for Foo< > {}"##]],
+impl < > crate ::marker::Copy for Foo< > {}"#]],
     );
 }
 
@@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ fn test_copy_expand_with_type_params() {
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo<A, B>;
 "#,
-        expect![[r##"
+        expect![[r#"
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo<A, B>;
 
-impl <T0: core::marker::Copy, T1: core::marker::Copy> core::marker::Copy for Foo<T0, T1> {}"##]],
+impl <T0: core::marker::Copy, T1: core::marker::Copy, > core::marker::Copy for Foo<T0, T1, > {}"#]],
     );
 }
 
@@ -70,11 +70,11 @@ fn test_copy_expand_with_lifetimes() {
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo<A, B, 'a, 'b>;
 "#,
-        expect![[r##"
+        expect![[r#"
 #[derive(Copy)]
 struct Foo<A, B, 'a, 'b>;
 
-impl <T0: core::marker::Copy, T1: core::marker::Copy> core::marker::Copy for Foo<T0, T1> {}"##]],
+impl <T0: core::marker::Copy, T1: core::marker::Copy, > core::marker::Copy for Foo<T0, T1, > {}"#]],
     );
 }
 
@@ -86,10 +86,26 @@ fn test_clone_expand() {
 #[derive(Clone)]
 struct Foo<A, B>;
 "#,
-        expect![[r##"
+        expect![[r#"
 #[derive(Clone)]
 struct Foo<A, B>;
 
-impl <T0: core::clone::Clone, T1: core::clone::Clone> core::clone::Clone for Foo<T0, T1> {}"##]],
+impl <T0: core::clone::Clone, T1: core::clone::Clone, > core::clone::Clone for Foo<T0, T1, > {}"#]],
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_clone_expand_with_const_generics() {
+    check(
+        r#"
+//- minicore: derive, clone
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct Foo<const X: usize, T>(u32);
+"#,
+        expect![[r#"
+#[derive(Clone)]
+struct Foo<const X: usize, T>(u32);
+
+impl <const T0: usize, T1: core::clone::Clone, > core::clone::Clone for Foo<T0, T1, > {}"#]],
     );
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin_derive_macro.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin_derive_macro.rs
index 79989bc2e38..8966047c9b2 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin_derive_macro.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/builtin_derive_macro.rs
@@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ pub fn find_builtin_derive(ident: &name::Name) -> Option<BuiltinDeriveExpander>
 
 struct BasicAdtInfo {
     name: tt::Ident,
-    type_or_const_params: usize,
+    /// `Some(ty)` if it's a const param of type `ty`, `None` if it's a type param.
+    param_types: Vec<Option<tt::Subtree>>,
 }
 
 fn parse_adt(tt: &tt::Subtree) -> Result<BasicAdtInfo, ExpandError> {
@@ -92,50 +93,22 @@ fn parse_adt(tt: &tt::Subtree) -> Result<BasicAdtInfo, ExpandError> {
     let name_token_id =
         token_map.token_by_range(name.syntax().text_range()).unwrap_or_else(TokenId::unspecified);
     let name_token = tt::Ident { id: name_token_id, text: name.text().into() };
-    let type_or_const_params =
-        params.map_or(0, |type_param_list| type_param_list.type_or_const_params().count());
-    Ok(BasicAdtInfo { name: name_token, type_or_const_params })
-}
-
-fn make_type_args(n: usize, bound: Vec<tt::TokenTree>) -> Vec<tt::TokenTree> {
-    let mut result = Vec::<tt::TokenTree>::with_capacity(n * 2);
-    result.push(
-        tt::Leaf::Punct(tt::Punct {
-            char: '<',
-            spacing: tt::Spacing::Alone,
-            id: tt::TokenId::unspecified(),
-        })
-        .into(),
-    );
-    for i in 0..n {
-        if i > 0 {
-            result.push(
-                tt::Leaf::Punct(tt::Punct {
-                    char: ',',
-                    spacing: tt::Spacing::Alone,
-                    id: tt::TokenId::unspecified(),
-                })
-                .into(),
-            );
-        }
-        result.push(
-            tt::Leaf::Ident(tt::Ident {
-                id: tt::TokenId::unspecified(),
-                text: format!("T{}", i).into(),
-            })
-            .into(),
-        );
-        result.extend(bound.iter().cloned());
-    }
-    result.push(
-        tt::Leaf::Punct(tt::Punct {
-            char: '>',
-            spacing: tt::Spacing::Alone,
-            id: tt::TokenId::unspecified(),
+    let param_types = params
+        .into_iter()
+        .flat_map(|param_list| param_list.type_or_const_params())
+        .map(|param| {
+            if let ast::TypeOrConstParam::Const(param) = param {
+                let ty = param
+                    .ty()
+                    .map(|ty| mbe::syntax_node_to_token_tree(ty.syntax()).0)
+                    .unwrap_or_default();
+                Some(ty)
+            } else {
+                None
+            }
         })
-        .into(),
-    );
-    result
+        .collect();
+    Ok(BasicAdtInfo { name: name_token, param_types })
 }
 
 fn expand_simple_derive(tt: &tt::Subtree, trait_path: tt::Subtree) -> ExpandResult<tt::Subtree> {
@@ -143,14 +116,27 @@ fn expand_simple_derive(tt: &tt::Subtree, trait_path: tt::Subtree) -> ExpandResu
         Ok(info) => info,
         Err(e) => return ExpandResult::only_err(e),
     };
+    let (params, args): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = info
+        .param_types
+        .into_iter()
+        .enumerate()
+        .map(|(idx, param_ty)| {
+            let ident = tt::Leaf::Ident(tt::Ident {
+                id: tt::TokenId::unspecified(),
+                text: format!("T{idx}").into(),
+            });
+            let ident_ = ident.clone();
+            if let Some(ty) = param_ty {
+                (quote! { const #ident : #ty , }, quote! { #ident_ , })
+            } else {
+                let bound = trait_path.clone();
+                (quote! { #ident : #bound , }, quote! { #ident_ , })
+            }
+        })
+        .unzip();
     let name = info.name;
-    let trait_path_clone = trait_path.token_trees.clone();
-    let bound = (quote! { : ##trait_path_clone }).token_trees;
-    let type_params = make_type_args(info.type_or_const_params, bound);
-    let type_args = make_type_args(info.type_or_const_params, Vec::new());
-    let trait_path = trait_path.token_trees;
     let expanded = quote! {
-        impl ##type_params ##trait_path for #name ##type_args {}
+        impl < ##params > #trait_path for #name < ##args > {}
     };
     ExpandResult::ok(expanded)
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/mod_path.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/mod_path.rs
index 68413df420c..d7586d129b7 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/mod_path.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/mod_path.rs
@@ -259,7 +259,6 @@ macro_rules! __known_path {
     (core::future::Future) => {};
     (core::future::IntoFuture) => {};
     (core::ops::Try) => {};
-    (core::ops::FromResidual) => {};
     ($path:path) => {
         compile_error!("Please register your known path in the path module")
     };
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs
index 8a735b965ab..2679a1c3602 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-expand/src/name.rs
@@ -279,8 +279,6 @@ pub mod known {
         RangeToInclusive,
         RangeTo,
         Range,
-        Residual,
-        FromResidual,
         Neg,
         Not,
         None,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer.rs
index 6a5c4966f7b..0efff651cc1 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer.rs
@@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ pub(crate) type InferResult<T> = Result<InferOk<T>, TypeError>;
 pub enum InferenceDiagnostic {
     NoSuchField { expr: ExprId },
     BreakOutsideOfLoop { expr: ExprId, is_break: bool },
-    IncorrectTryTarget { expr: ExprId },
     MismatchedArgCount { call_expr: ExprId, expected: usize, found: usize },
-    DoesNotImplement { expr: ExprId, trait_: TraitId, ty: Ty },
 }
 
 /// A mismatch between an expected and an inferred type.
@@ -907,6 +905,17 @@ impl<'a> InferenceContext<'a> {
         self.db.trait_data(trait_).associated_type_by_name(&name![Item])
     }
 
+    fn resolve_ops_try_ok(&self) -> Option<TypeAliasId> {
+        // FIXME resolve via lang_item once try v2 is stable
+        let path = path![core::ops::Try];
+        let trait_ = self.resolver.resolve_known_trait(self.db.upcast(), &path)?;
+        let trait_data = self.db.trait_data(trait_);
+        trait_data
+            // FIXME remove once try v2 is stable
+            .associated_type_by_name(&name![Ok])
+            .or_else(|| trait_data.associated_type_by_name(&name![Output]))
+    }
+
     fn resolve_ops_neg_output(&self) -> Option<TypeAliasId> {
         let trait_ = self.resolve_lang_item(name![neg])?.as_trait()?;
         self.db.trait_data(trait_).associated_type_by_name(&name![Output])
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/expr.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/expr.rs
index 59ab50d0717..f56108b26c4 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/expr.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/infer/expr.rs
@@ -19,24 +19,24 @@ use hir_def::{
     resolver::resolver_for_expr,
     ConstParamId, FieldId, ItemContainerId, Lookup,
 };
-use hir_expand::{name, name::Name};
+use hir_expand::name::Name;
 use stdx::always;
 use syntax::ast::RangeOp;
 
 use crate::{
     autoderef::{self, Autoderef},
     consteval,
-    infer::{coerce::CoerceMany, find_continuable, path, BreakableKind},
+    infer::{coerce::CoerceMany, find_continuable, BreakableKind},
     lower::{
         const_or_path_to_chalk, generic_arg_to_chalk, lower_to_chalk_mutability, ParamLoweringMode,
     },
     mapping::{from_chalk, ToChalk},
     method_resolution::{self, lang_names_for_bin_op, VisibleFromModule},
     primitive::{self, UintTy},
-    static_lifetime, to_assoc_type_id, to_chalk_trait_id,
+    static_lifetime, to_chalk_trait_id,
     utils::{generics, Generics},
-    AdtId, AliasEq, AliasTy, Binders, CallableDefId, FnPointer, FnSig, FnSubst, Interner,
-    ProjectionTy, Rawness, Scalar, Substitution, TraitRef, Ty, TyBuilder, TyExt, TyKind,
+    AdtId, Binders, CallableDefId, FnPointer, FnSig, FnSubst, Interner, Rawness, Scalar,
+    Substitution, TraitRef, Ty, TyBuilder, TyExt, TyKind,
 };
 
 use super::{
@@ -564,29 +564,9 @@ impl<'a> InferenceContext<'a> {
                 let inner_ty = self.infer_expr_inner(*expr, &Expectation::none());
                 self.resolve_associated_type(inner_ty, self.resolve_future_future_output())
             }
-            &Expr::Try { expr } => {
-                let inner_ty = self.infer_expr_inner(expr, &Expectation::none());
-                match self.resolve_try_impl_for(inner_ty.clone()) {
-                    Some((_, Some((output, residual)))) => {
-                        if let Some((_trait, false)) =
-                            self.implements_from_residual(self.return_ty.clone(), residual)
-                        {
-                            self.push_diagnostic(InferenceDiagnostic::IncorrectTryTarget {
-                                expr: tgt_expr,
-                            });
-                        }
-                        output
-                    }
-                    Some((trait_, None)) => {
-                        self.push_diagnostic(InferenceDiagnostic::DoesNotImplement {
-                            expr,
-                            trait_,
-                            ty: inner_ty,
-                        });
-                        self.err_ty()
-                    }
-                    None => self.err_ty(),
-                }
+            Expr::Try { expr } => {
+                let inner_ty = self.infer_expr_inner(*expr, &Expectation::none());
+                self.resolve_associated_type(inner_ty, self.resolve_ops_try_ok())
             }
             Expr::Cast { expr, type_ref } => {
                 // FIXME: propagate the "castable to" expectation (and find a test case that shows this is necessary)
@@ -1550,67 +1530,4 @@ impl<'a> InferenceContext<'a> {
         let ctx = self.breakables.pop().expect("breakable stack broken");
         (ctx.may_break.then(|| ctx.coerce.complete()), res)
     }
-
-    /// Check whether `ty` implements `FromResidual<r>`
-    fn implements_from_residual(&mut self, ty: Ty, r: Ty) -> Option<(hir_def::TraitId, bool)> {
-        let from_residual_trait = self
-            .resolver
-            .resolve_known_trait(self.db.upcast(), &(super::path![core::ops::FromResidual]))?;
-        let r = GenericArgData::Ty(r).intern(Interner);
-        let b = TyBuilder::trait_ref(self.db, from_residual_trait);
-        if b.remaining() != 2 {
-            return Some((from_residual_trait, false));
-        }
-        let trait_ref = b.push(ty).push(r).build();
-        Some((from_residual_trait, self.table.try_obligation(trait_ref.cast(Interner)).is_some()))
-    }
-
-    fn resolve_try_impl_for(&mut self, ty: Ty) -> Option<(hir_def::TraitId, Option<(Ty, Ty)>)> {
-        let path = path![core::ops::Try];
-        let trait_ = self.resolver.resolve_known_trait(self.db.upcast(), &path)?;
-
-        let trait_ref = TyBuilder::trait_ref(self.db, trait_).push(ty).build();
-        let substitution = trait_ref.substitution.clone();
-        self.push_obligation(trait_ref.clone().cast(Interner));
-
-        let trait_data = self.db.trait_data(trait_);
-        let output = trait_data.associated_type_by_name(&name![Output]);
-        let residual = trait_data.associated_type_by_name(&name![Residual]);
-
-        let output_ty = match output {
-            Some(output) => {
-                let output_ty = self.table.new_type_var();
-                let alias_eq = AliasEq {
-                    alias: AliasTy::Projection(ProjectionTy {
-                        associated_ty_id: to_assoc_type_id(output),
-                        substitution: substitution.clone(),
-                    }),
-                    ty: output_ty.clone(),
-                };
-                self.push_obligation(alias_eq.cast(Interner));
-                output_ty
-            }
-            None => self.err_ty(),
-        };
-        let residual_ty = match residual {
-            Some(residual) => {
-                let residual_ty = self.table.new_type_var();
-                let alias_eq = AliasEq {
-                    alias: AliasTy::Projection(ProjectionTy {
-                        associated_ty_id: to_assoc_type_id(residual),
-                        substitution,
-                    }),
-                    ty: residual_ty.clone(),
-                };
-                self.push_obligation(alias_eq.cast(Interner));
-                residual_ty
-            }
-            None => self.err_ty(),
-        };
-        // FIXME: We are doing the work twice here I think?
-        Some((
-            trait_,
-            self.table.try_obligation(trait_ref.cast(Interner)).map(|_| (output_ty, residual_ty)),
-        ))
-    }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/method_resolution.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/method_resolution.rs
index a79efeb6daa..3a1a3f4fdeb 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/method_resolution.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/method_resolution.rs
@@ -1111,24 +1111,6 @@ pub fn resolve_indexing_op(
     }
     None
 }
-/// Returns the receiver type for the try branch trait call.
-pub fn resolve_branch_op(
-    db: &dyn HirDatabase,
-    env: Arc<TraitEnvironment>,
-    ty: Canonical<Ty>,
-    try_trait: TraitId,
-) -> Option<ReceiverAdjustments> {
-    let mut table = InferenceTable::new(db, env.clone());
-    let ty = table.instantiate_canonical(ty);
-    let (deref_chain, adj) = autoderef_method_receiver(&mut table, ty);
-    for (ty, adj) in deref_chain.into_iter().zip(adj) {
-        let goal = generic_implements_goal(db, env.clone(), try_trait, &ty);
-        if db.trait_solve(env.krate, goal.cast(Interner)).is_some() {
-            return Some(adj);
-        }
-    }
-    None
-}
 
 macro_rules! check_that {
     ($cond:expr) => {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests/traits.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests/traits.rs
index b91172e3342..555b6972fb7 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests/traits.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/tests/traits.rs
@@ -163,15 +163,97 @@ fn test() {
 }
 
 #[test]
+fn infer_try() {
+    check_types(
+        r#"
+//- /main.rs crate:main deps:core
+fn test() {
+    let r: Result<i32, u64> = Result::Ok(1);
+    let v = r?;
+    v;
+} //^ i32
+
+//- /core.rs crate:core
+pub mod ops {
+    pub trait Try {
+        type Ok;
+        type Error;
+    }
+}
+
+pub mod result {
+    pub enum Result<O, E> {
+        Ok(O),
+        Err(E)
+    }
+
+    impl<O, E> crate::ops::Try for Result<O, E> {
+        type Ok = O;
+        type Error = E;
+    }
+}
+
+pub mod prelude {
+    pub mod rust_2018 {
+        pub use crate::{result::*, ops::*};
+    }
+}
+"#,
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
 fn infer_try_trait_v2() {
     check_types(
         r#"
-//- minicore: try
-fn test() -> core::ops::ControlFlow<u32, f32> {
-    let r: core::ops::ControlFlow<u32, f32> = core::ops::ControlFlow::Continue(1.0);
+//- /main.rs crate:main deps:core
+fn test() {
+    let r: Result<i32, u64> = Result::Ok(1);
     let v = r?;
-      //^ f32
-    r
+    v;
+} //^ i32
+
+//- /core.rs crate:core
+mod ops {
+    mod try_trait {
+        pub trait Try: FromResidual {
+            type Output;
+            type Residual;
+        }
+        pub trait FromResidual<R = <Self as Try>::Residual> {}
+    }
+
+    pub use self::try_trait::FromResidual;
+    pub use self::try_trait::Try;
+}
+
+mod convert {
+    pub trait From<T> {}
+    impl<T> From<T> for T {}
+}
+
+pub mod result {
+    use crate::convert::From;
+    use crate::ops::{Try, FromResidual};
+
+    pub enum Infallible {}
+    pub enum Result<O, E> {
+        Ok(O),
+        Err(E)
+    }
+
+    impl<O, E> Try for Result<O, E> {
+        type Output = O;
+        type Error = Result<Infallible, E>;
+    }
+
+    impl<T, E, F: From<E>> FromResidual<Result<Infallible, E>> for Result<T, F> {}
+}
+
+pub mod prelude {
+    pub mod rust_2018 {
+        pub use crate::result::*;
+    }
 }
 "#,
     );
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/diagnostics.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/diagnostics.rs
index 6c8b3088adc..c5dc60f1ec5 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/diagnostics.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 use base_db::CrateId;
 use cfg::{CfgExpr, CfgOptions};
 use either::Either;
-use hir_def::{path::ModPath, TraitId};
+use hir_def::path::ModPath;
 use hir_expand::{name::Name, HirFileId, InFile};
 use syntax::{ast, AstPtr, SyntaxNodePtr, TextRange};
 
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ diagnostics![
     BreakOutsideOfLoop,
     InactiveCode,
     IncorrectCase,
-    IncorrectTryExpr,
     InvalidDeriveTarget,
     MacroError,
     MalformedDerive,
@@ -41,7 +40,6 @@ diagnostics![
     MissingFields,
     MissingMatchArms,
     MissingUnsafe,
-    NotImplemented,
     NoSuchField,
     ReplaceFilterMapNextWithFindMap,
     TypeMismatch,
@@ -155,16 +153,6 @@ pub struct MismatchedArgCount {
     pub expected: usize,
     pub found: usize,
 }
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct IncorrectTryExpr {
-    pub expr: InFile<AstPtr<ast::Expr>>,
-}
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub struct NotImplemented {
-    pub expr: InFile<AstPtr<ast::Expr>>,
-    pub trait_: TraitId,
-    pub ty: Type,
-}
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct MissingMatchArms {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs
index e6c5c6b5833..f5324208c9a 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir/src/lib.rs
@@ -81,12 +81,11 @@ use crate::db::{DefDatabase, HirDatabase};
 pub use crate::{
     attrs::{HasAttrs, Namespace},
     diagnostics::{
-        AnyDiagnostic, BreakOutsideOfLoop, InactiveCode, IncorrectCase, IncorrectTryExpr,
-        InvalidDeriveTarget, MacroError, MalformedDerive, MismatchedArgCount, MissingFields,
-        MissingMatchArms, MissingUnsafe, NoSuchField, NotImplemented,
-        ReplaceFilterMapNextWithFindMap, TypeMismatch, UnimplementedBuiltinMacro,
-        UnresolvedExternCrate, UnresolvedImport, UnresolvedMacroCall, UnresolvedModule,
-        UnresolvedProcMacro,
+        AnyDiagnostic, BreakOutsideOfLoop, InactiveCode, IncorrectCase, InvalidDeriveTarget,
+        MacroError, MalformedDerive, MismatchedArgCount, MissingFields, MissingMatchArms,
+        MissingUnsafe, NoSuchField, ReplaceFilterMapNextWithFindMap, TypeMismatch,
+        UnimplementedBuiltinMacro, UnresolvedExternCrate, UnresolvedImport, UnresolvedMacroCall,
+        UnresolvedModule, UnresolvedProcMacro,
     },
     has_source::HasSource,
     semantics::{PathResolution, Semantics, SemanticsScope, TypeInfo, VisibleTraits},
@@ -1283,45 +1282,30 @@ impl DefWithBody {
         let infer = db.infer(self.into());
         let source_map = Lazy::new(|| db.body_with_source_map(self.into()).1);
         for d in &infer.diagnostics {
-            match *d {
+            match d {
                 hir_ty::InferenceDiagnostic::NoSuchField { expr } => {
-                    let field = source_map.field_syntax(expr);
+                    let field = source_map.field_syntax(*expr);
                     acc.push(NoSuchField { field }.into())
                 }
-                hir_ty::InferenceDiagnostic::BreakOutsideOfLoop { expr, is_break } => {
+                &hir_ty::InferenceDiagnostic::BreakOutsideOfLoop { expr, is_break } => {
                     let expr = source_map
                         .expr_syntax(expr)
                         .expect("break outside of loop in synthetic syntax");
                     acc.push(BreakOutsideOfLoop { expr, is_break }.into())
                 }
                 hir_ty::InferenceDiagnostic::MismatchedArgCount { call_expr, expected, found } => {
-                    match source_map.expr_syntax(call_expr) {
+                    match source_map.expr_syntax(*call_expr) {
                         Ok(source_ptr) => acc.push(
                             MismatchedArgCount {
                                 call_expr: source_ptr,
-                                expected: expected,
-                                found: found,
+                                expected: *expected,
+                                found: *found,
                             }
                             .into(),
                         ),
                         Err(SyntheticSyntax) => (),
                     }
                 }
-                hir_ty::InferenceDiagnostic::IncorrectTryTarget { expr } => {
-                    let expr = source_map.expr_syntax(expr).expect("try in synthetic syntax");
-                    acc.push(IncorrectTryExpr { expr }.into())
-                }
-                hir_ty::InferenceDiagnostic::DoesNotImplement { expr, trait_, ref ty } => {
-                    let expr = source_map.expr_syntax(expr).expect("try in synthetic syntax");
-                    acc.push(
-                        NotImplemented {
-                            expr,
-                            trait_,
-                            ty: Type::new(db, DefWithBodyId::from(self), ty.clone()),
-                        }
-                        .into(),
-                    )
-                }
             }
         }
         for (expr, mismatch) in infer.expr_type_mismatches() {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_constant.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_constant.rs
index eaa6de73eb3..ccdfcb0d9e4 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_constant.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_constant.rs
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_constant(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> O
         target_data_for_generate_constant(ctx, current_module, constant_module).unwrap_or_else(
             || {
                 let indent = IndentLevel::from_node(statement.syntax());
-                (statement.syntax().text_range().start(), indent, None, format!("\n{}", indent))
+                (statement.syntax().text_range().start(), indent, None, format!("\n{indent}"))
             },
         );
 
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_constant(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> O
             if let Some(file_id) = file_id {
                 builder.edit_file(file_id);
             }
-            builder.insert(offset, format!("{}{}", text, post_string));
+            builder.insert(offset, format!("{text}{post_string}"));
         },
     )
 }
@@ -103,13 +103,13 @@ fn get_text_for_generate_constant(
 ) -> Option<String> {
     let constant_token = not_exist_name_ref.pop()?;
     let vis = if not_exist_name_ref.len() == 0 && !outer_exists { "" } else { "\npub " };
-    let mut text = format!("{}const {}: {} = $0;", vis, constant_token, type_name);
+    let mut text = format!("{vis}const {constant_token}: {type_name} = $0;");
     while let Some(name_ref) = not_exist_name_ref.pop() {
         let vis = if not_exist_name_ref.len() == 0 && !outer_exists { "" } else { "\npub " };
         text = text.replace("\n", "\n    ");
-        text = format!("{}mod {} {{{}\n}}", vis, name_ref.to_string(), text);
+        text = format!("{vis}mod {name_ref} {{{text}\n}}");
     }
-    Some(text.replace("\n", &format!("\n{}", indent)))
+    Some(text.replace("\n", &format!("\n{indent}")))
 }
 
 fn target_data_for_generate_constant(
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ fn target_data_for_generate_constant(
                 .find(|it| it.kind() == SyntaxKind::WHITESPACE && it.to_string().contains("\n"))
                 .is_some();
             let post_string =
-                if siblings_has_newline { format!("{}", indent) } else { format!("\n{}", indent) };
+                if siblings_has_newline { format!("{indent}") } else { format!("\n{indent}") };
             Some((offset, indent + 1, Some(file_id), post_string))
         }
         _ => Some((TextSize::from(0), 0.into(), Some(file_id), "\n".into())),
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_enum_variant.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_enum_variant.rs
index 5e9995a9866..a6e3d49e0d1 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_enum_variant.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_enum_variant.rs
@@ -55,12 +55,11 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_default_from_enum_variant(
             let buf = format!(
                 r#"
 
-impl Default for {0} {{
+impl Default for {enum_name} {{
     fn default() -> Self {{
-        Self::{1}
+        Self::{variant_name}
     }}
 }}"#,
-                enum_name, variant_name
             );
             edit.insert(start_offset, buf);
         },
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs
index cbd33de19ed..49d9fd707ff 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_default_from_new.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 use ide_db::famous_defs::FamousDefs;
-use itertools::Itertools;
 use stdx::format_to;
 use syntax::{
-    ast::{self, HasGenericParams, HasName, HasTypeBounds, Impl},
+    ast::{self, make, HasGenericParams, HasName, Impl},
     AstNode,
 };
 
@@ -77,45 +76,47 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_default_from_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'
     )
 }
 
+// FIXME: based on from utils::generate_impl_text_inner
 fn generate_trait_impl_text_from_impl(impl_: &ast::Impl, trait_text: &str, code: &str) -> String {
-    let generic_params = impl_.generic_param_list();
-    let mut buf = String::with_capacity(code.len());
-    buf.push_str("\n\n");
-    buf.push_str("impl");
-
-    if let Some(generic_params) = &generic_params {
-        let lifetimes = generic_params.lifetime_params().map(|lt| format!("{}", lt.syntax()));
-        let toc_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().map(|toc_param| match toc_param {
-            ast::TypeOrConstParam::Type(type_param) => {
-                let mut buf = String::new();
-                if let Some(it) = type_param.name() {
-                    format_to!(buf, "{}", it.syntax());
-                }
-                if let Some(it) = type_param.colon_token() {
-                    format_to!(buf, "{} ", it);
+    let impl_ty = impl_.self_ty().unwrap();
+    let generic_params = impl_.generic_param_list().map(|generic_params| {
+        let lifetime_params =
+            generic_params.lifetime_params().map(ast::GenericParam::LifetimeParam);
+        let ty_or_const_params = generic_params.type_or_const_params().filter_map(|param| {
+            // remove defaults since they can't be specified in impls
+            match param {
+                ast::TypeOrConstParam::Type(param) => {
+                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
+                    param.remove_default();
+                    Some(ast::GenericParam::TypeParam(param))
                 }
-                if let Some(it) = type_param.type_bound_list() {
-                    format_to!(buf, "{}", it.syntax());
+                ast::TypeOrConstParam::Const(param) => {
+                    let param = param.clone_for_update();
+                    param.remove_default();
+                    Some(ast::GenericParam::ConstParam(param))
                 }
-                buf
             }
-            ast::TypeOrConstParam::Const(const_param) => const_param.syntax().to_string(),
         });
-        let generics = lifetimes.chain(toc_params).format(", ");
-        format_to!(buf, "<{}>", generics);
-    }
 
-    buf.push(' ');
-    buf.push_str(trait_text);
-    buf.push_str(" for ");
-    buf.push_str(&impl_.self_ty().unwrap().syntax().text().to_string());
+        make::generic_param_list(itertools::chain(lifetime_params, ty_or_const_params))
+    });
+
+    let mut buf = String::with_capacity(code.len());
+    buf.push_str("\n\n");
+
+    // `impl{generic_params} {trait_text} for {impl_.self_ty()}`
+    buf.push_str("impl");
+    if let Some(generic_params) = &generic_params {
+        format_to!(buf, "{generic_params}")
+    }
+    format_to!(buf, " {trait_text} for {impl_ty}");
 
     match impl_.where_clause() {
         Some(where_clause) => {
-            format_to!(buf, "\n{}\n{{\n{}\n}}", where_clause, code);
+            format_to!(buf, "\n{where_clause}\n{{\n{code}\n}}");
         }
         None => {
-            format_to!(buf, " {{\n{}\n}}", code);
+            format_to!(buf, " {{\n{code}\n}}");
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_delegate_methods.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_delegate_methods.rs
index 85b193663a0..ceae8075503 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_delegate_methods.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_delegate_methods.rs
@@ -51,14 +51,14 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_delegate_methods(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'
         Some(field) => {
             let field_name = field.name()?;
             let field_ty = field.ty()?;
-            (format!("{}", field_name), field_ty, field.syntax().text_range())
+            (field_name.to_string(), field_ty, field.syntax().text_range())
         }
         None => {
             let field = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::TupleField>()?;
             let field_list = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::TupleFieldList>()?;
             let field_list_index = field_list.fields().position(|it| it == field)?;
             let field_ty = field.ty()?;
-            (format!("{}", field_list_index), field_ty, field.syntax().text_range())
+            (field_list_index.to_string(), field_ty, field.syntax().text_range())
         }
     };
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_delegate_methods(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'
     for method in methods {
         let adt = ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone());
         let name = method.name(ctx.db()).to_string();
-        let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &adt, &name).flatten();
+        let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &adt, &[name]).flatten();
         acc.add_group(
             &GroupLabel("Generate delegate methods…".to_owned()),
             AssistId("generate_delegate_methods", AssistKind::Generate),
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_delegate_methods(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'
                             Some(cap) => {
                                 let offset = strukt.syntax().text_range().end();
                                 let snippet = render_snippet(cap, impl_def.syntax(), cursor);
-                                let snippet = format!("\n\n{}", snippet);
+                                let snippet = format!("\n\n{snippet}");
                                 builder.insert_snippet(cap, offset, snippet);
                             }
                             None => {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_deref.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_deref.rs
index 8f4405a8c86..55b7afb3d3b 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_deref.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_deref.rs
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ fn generate_record_deref(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<(
     let target = field.syntax().text_range();
     acc.add(
         AssistId("generate_deref", AssistKind::Generate),
-        format!("Generate `{:?}` impl using `{}`", deref_type_to_generate, field_name),
+        format!("Generate `{deref_type_to_generate:?}` impl using `{field_name}`"),
         target,
         |edit| {
             generate_edit(
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ fn generate_tuple_deref(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<()
     let target = field.syntax().text_range();
     acc.add(
         AssistId("generate_deref", AssistKind::Generate),
-        format!("Generate `{:?}` impl using `{}`", deref_type_to_generate, field.syntax()),
+        format!("Generate `{deref_type_to_generate:?}` impl using `{field}`"),
         target,
         |edit| {
             generate_edit(
@@ -132,18 +132,16 @@ fn generate_edit(
     let start_offset = strukt.syntax().text_range().end();
     let impl_code = match deref_type {
         DerefType::Deref => format!(
-            r#"    type Target = {0};
+            r#"    type Target = {field_type_syntax};
 
     fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {{
-        &self.{1}
+        &self.{field_name}
     }}"#,
-            field_type_syntax, field_name
         ),
         DerefType::DerefMut => format!(
             r#"    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {{
-        &mut self.{}
+        &mut self.{field_name}
     }}"#,
-            field_name
         ),
     };
     let strukt_adt = ast::Adt::Struct(strukt);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_documentation_template.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_documentation_template.rs
index c91141f8eb5..b8415c72a2a 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_documentation_template.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_documentation_template.rs
@@ -139,40 +139,44 @@ fn make_example_for_fn(ast_func: &ast::Fn, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<St
 
     let mut example = String::new();
 
+    let use_path = build_path(ast_func, ctx)?;
     let is_unsafe = ast_func.unsafe_token().is_some();
     let param_list = ast_func.param_list()?;
     let ref_mut_params = ref_mut_params(&param_list);
     let self_name = self_name(ast_func);
 
-    format_to!(example, "use {};\n\n", build_path(ast_func, ctx)?);
+    format_to!(example, "use {use_path};\n\n");
     if let Some(self_name) = &self_name {
-        if let Some(mtbl) = is_ref_mut_self(ast_func) {
-            let mtbl = if mtbl == true { " mut" } else { "" };
-            format_to!(example, "let{} {} = ;\n", mtbl, self_name);
+        if let Some(mut_) = is_ref_mut_self(ast_func) {
+            let mut_ = if mut_ == true { "mut " } else { "" };
+            format_to!(example, "let {mut_}{self_name} = ;\n");
         }
     }
     for param_name in &ref_mut_params {
-        format_to!(example, "let mut {} = ;\n", param_name);
+        format_to!(example, "let mut {param_name} = ;\n");
     }
     // Call the function, check result
     let function_call = function_call(ast_func, &param_list, self_name.as_deref(), is_unsafe)?;
     if returns_a_value(ast_func, ctx) {
         if count_parameters(&param_list) < 3 {
-            format_to!(example, "assert_eq!({}, );\n", function_call);
+            format_to!(example, "assert_eq!({function_call}, );\n");
         } else {
-            format_to!(example, "let result = {};\n", function_call);
+            format_to!(example, "let result = {function_call};\n");
             example.push_str("assert_eq!(result, );\n");
         }
     } else {
-        format_to!(example, "{};\n", function_call);
+        format_to!(example, "{function_call};\n");
     }
     // Check the mutated values
-    if is_ref_mut_self(ast_func) == Some(true) {
-        format_to!(example, "assert_eq!({}, );", self_name?);
+    if let Some(self_name) = &self_name {
+        if is_ref_mut_self(ast_func) == Some(true) {
+            format_to!(example, "assert_eq!({self_name}, );");
+        }
     }
     for param_name in &ref_mut_params {
-        format_to!(example, "assert_eq!({}, );", param_name);
+        format_to!(example, "assert_eq!({param_name}, );");
     }
+
     Some(example)
 }
 
@@ -189,7 +193,8 @@ fn introduction_builder(ast_func: &ast::Fn, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<S
         let intro_for_new = || {
             let is_new = name == "new";
             if is_new && ret_ty == self_ty {
-                Some(format!("Creates a new [`{}`].", linkable_self_ty?))
+                let self_ty = linkable_self_ty?;
+                Some(format!("Creates a new [`{self_ty}`]."))
             } else {
                 None
             }
@@ -214,7 +219,9 @@ fn introduction_builder(ast_func: &ast::Fn, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<S
                 } else {
                     ""
                 };
-                Some(format!("Returns{reference} the {what} of this [`{}`].", linkable_self_ty?))
+
+                let self_ty = linkable_self_ty?;
+                Some(format!("Returns{reference} the {what} of this [`{self_ty}`]."))
             }
             _ => None,
         };
@@ -228,7 +235,9 @@ fn introduction_builder(ast_func: &ast::Fn, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<S
             if what == "len" {
                 what = "length".into()
             };
-            Some(format!("Sets the {what} of this [`{}`].", linkable_self_ty?))
+
+            let self_ty = linkable_self_ty?;
+            Some(format!("Sets the {what} of this [`{self_ty}`]."))
         };
 
         if let Some(intro) = intro_for_new() {
@@ -404,7 +413,7 @@ fn arguments_from_params(param_list: &ast::ParamList) -> String {
         // instance `TuplePat`) could be managed later.
         Some(ast::Pat::IdentPat(ident_pat)) => match ident_pat.name() {
             Some(name) => match is_a_ref_mut_param(&param) {
-                true => format!("&mut {}", name),
+                true => format!("&mut {name}"),
                 false => name.to_string(),
             },
             None => "_".to_string(),
@@ -424,14 +433,15 @@ fn function_call(
     let name = ast_func.name()?;
     let arguments = arguments_from_params(param_list);
     let function_call = if param_list.self_param().is_some() {
-        format!("{}.{}({})", self_name?, name, arguments)
+        let self_ = self_name?;
+        format!("{self_}.{name}({arguments})")
     } else if let Some(implementation) = self_partial_type(ast_func) {
-        format!("{}::{}({})", implementation, name, arguments)
+        format!("{implementation}::{name}({arguments})")
     } else {
-        format!("{}({})", name, arguments)
+        format!("{name}({arguments})")
     };
     match is_unsafe {
-        true => Some(format!("unsafe {{ {} }}", function_call)),
+        true => Some(format!("unsafe {{ {function_call} }}")),
         false => Some(function_call),
     }
 }
@@ -469,8 +479,8 @@ fn build_path(ast_func: &ast::Fn, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<String> {
         .unwrap_or_else(|| "*".into());
     let module_def: ModuleDef = ctx.sema.to_def(ast_func)?.module(ctx.db()).into();
     match module_def.canonical_path(ctx.db()) {
-        Some(path) => Some(format!("{}::{}::{}", crate_name, path, leaf)),
-        None => Some(format!("{}::{}", crate_name, leaf)),
+        Some(path) => Some(format!("{crate_name}::{path}::{leaf}")),
+        None => Some(format!("{crate_name}::{leaf}")),
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_is_method.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_is_method.rs
index 52d27d8a7d6..63e91b835f1 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_is_method.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_is_method.rs
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_enum_is_method(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>
     let fn_name = format!("is_{}", &to_lower_snake_case(&variant_name.text()));
 
     // Return early if we've found an existing new fn
-    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &parent_enum, &fn_name)?;
+    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &parent_enum, &[fn_name.clone()])?;
 
     let target = variant.syntax().text_range();
     acc.add_group(
@@ -61,21 +61,15 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_enum_is_method(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>
         "Generate an `is_` method for this enum variant",
         target,
         |builder| {
-            let vis = parent_enum.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{} ", v));
+            let vis = parent_enum.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{v} "));
             let method = format!(
-                "    /// Returns `true` if the {} is [`{variant}`].
+                "    /// Returns `true` if the {enum_lowercase_name} is [`{variant_name}`].
     ///
-    /// [`{variant}`]: {}::{variant}
+    /// [`{variant_name}`]: {enum_name}::{variant_name}
     #[must_use]
-    {}fn {}(&self) -> bool {{
-        matches!(self, Self::{variant}{})
+    {vis}fn {fn_name}(&self) -> bool {{
+        matches!(self, Self::{variant_name}{pattern_suffix})
     }}",
-                enum_lowercase_name,
-                enum_name,
-                vis,
-                fn_name,
-                pattern_suffix,
-                variant = variant_name
             );
 
             add_method_to_adt(builder, &parent_enum, impl_def, &method);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_projection_method.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_projection_method.rs
index b19aa0f652a..bdd3cf4f06c 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_projection_method.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_enum_projection_method.rs
@@ -116,6 +116,14 @@ fn generate_enum_projection_method(
     assist_description: &str,
     props: ProjectionProps,
 ) -> Option<()> {
+    let ProjectionProps {
+        fn_name_prefix,
+        self_param,
+        return_prefix,
+        return_suffix,
+        happy_case,
+        sad_case,
+    } = props;
     let variant = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::Variant>()?;
     let variant_name = variant.name()?;
     let parent_enum = ast::Adt::Enum(variant.parent_enum());
@@ -125,7 +133,7 @@ fn generate_enum_projection_method(
             let (field,) = record.fields().collect_tuple()?;
             let name = field.name()?.to_string();
             let ty = field.ty()?;
-            let pattern_suffix = format!(" {{ {} }}", name);
+            let pattern_suffix = format!(" {{ {name} }}");
             (pattern_suffix, ty, name)
         }
         ast::StructKind::Tuple(tuple) => {
@@ -136,11 +144,10 @@ fn generate_enum_projection_method(
         ast::StructKind::Unit => return None,
     };
 
-    let fn_name =
-        format!("{}_{}", props.fn_name_prefix, &to_lower_snake_case(&variant_name.text()));
+    let fn_name = format!("{}_{}", fn_name_prefix, &to_lower_snake_case(&variant_name.text()));
 
     // Return early if we've found an existing new fn
-    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &parent_enum, &fn_name)?;
+    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &parent_enum, &[fn_name.clone()])?;
 
     let target = variant.syntax().text_range();
     acc.add_group(
@@ -149,27 +156,15 @@ fn generate_enum_projection_method(
         assist_description,
         target,
         |builder| {
-            let vis = parent_enum.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{} ", v));
+            let vis = parent_enum.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{v} "));
             let method = format!(
-                "    {0}fn {1}({2}) -> {3}{4}{5} {{
-        if let Self::{6}{7} = self {{
-            {8}({9})
+                "    {vis}fn {fn_name}({self_param}) -> {return_prefix}{field_type}{return_suffix} {{
+        if let Self::{variant_name}{pattern_suffix} = self {{
+            {happy_case}({bound_name})
         }} else {{
-            {10}
+            {sad_case}
         }}
-    }}",
-                vis,
-                fn_name,
-                props.self_param,
-                props.return_prefix,
-                field_type.syntax(),
-                props.return_suffix,
-                variant_name,
-                pattern_suffix,
-                props.happy_case,
-                bound_name,
-                props.sad_case,
-            );
+    }}");
 
             add_method_to_adt(builder, &parent_enum, impl_def, &method);
         },
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_from_impl_for_enum.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_from_impl_for_enum.rs
index 507ea012bab..7c81d2c6a6c 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_from_impl_for_enum.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_from_impl_for_enum.rs
@@ -56,23 +56,18 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_from_impl_for_enum(
         target,
         |edit| {
             let start_offset = variant.parent_enum().syntax().text_range().end();
-            let from_trait = format!("From<{}>", field_type.syntax());
+            let from_trait = format!("From<{field_type}>");
             let impl_code = if let Some(name) = field_name {
                 format!(
-                    r#"    fn from({0}: {1}) -> Self {{
-        Self::{2} {{ {0} }}
-    }}"#,
-                    name.text(),
-                    field_type.syntax(),
-                    variant_name,
+                    r#"    fn from({name}: {field_type}) -> Self {{
+        Self::{variant_name} {{ {name} }}
+    }}"#
                 )
             } else {
                 format!(
-                    r#"    fn from(v: {}) -> Self {{
-        Self::{}(v)
-    }}"#,
-                    field_type.syntax(),
-                    variant_name,
+                    r#"    fn from(v: {field_type}) -> Self {{
+        Self::{variant_name}(v)
+    }}"#
                 )
             };
             let from_impl = generate_trait_impl_text(&enum_, &from_trait, &impl_code);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_function.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_function.rs
index 8b67982f915..c229127e48f 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_function.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_function.rs
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ fn add_func_to_accumulator(
         let function_template = function_builder.render(adt_name.is_some());
         let mut func = function_template.to_string(ctx.config.snippet_cap);
         if let Some(name) = adt_name {
-            func = format!("\n{}impl {} {{\n{}\n{}}}", indent, name, func, indent);
+            func = format!("\n{indent}impl {name} {{\n{func}\n{indent}}}");
         }
         builder.edit_file(file);
         match ctx.config.snippet_cap {
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ fn get_adt_source(
     let file = ctx.sema.parse(range.file_id);
     let adt_source =
         ctx.sema.find_node_at_offset_with_macros(file.syntax(), range.range.start())?;
-    find_struct_impl(ctx, &adt_source, fn_name).map(|impl_| (impl_, range.file_id))
+    find_struct_impl(ctx, &adt_source, &[fn_name.to_string()]).map(|impl_| (impl_, range.file_id))
 }
 
 struct FunctionTemplate {
@@ -212,23 +212,26 @@ struct FunctionTemplate {
 
 impl FunctionTemplate {
     fn to_string(&self, cap: Option<SnippetCap>) -> String {
+        let Self { leading_ws, fn_def, ret_type, should_focus_return_type, trailing_ws, tail_expr } =
+            self;
+
         let f = match cap {
             Some(cap) => {
-                let cursor = if self.should_focus_return_type {
+                let cursor = if *should_focus_return_type {
                     // Focus the return type if there is one
-                    match self.ret_type {
-                        Some(ref ret_type) => ret_type.syntax(),
-                        None => self.tail_expr.syntax(),
+                    match ret_type {
+                        Some(ret_type) => ret_type.syntax(),
+                        None => tail_expr.syntax(),
                     }
                 } else {
-                    self.tail_expr.syntax()
+                    tail_expr.syntax()
                 };
-                render_snippet(cap, self.fn_def.syntax(), Cursor::Replace(cursor))
+                render_snippet(cap, fn_def.syntax(), Cursor::Replace(cursor))
             }
-            None => self.fn_def.to_string(),
+            None => fn_def.to_string(),
         };
 
-        format!("{}{}{}", self.leading_ws, f, self.trailing_ws)
+        format!("{leading_ws}{f}{trailing_ws}")
     }
 }
 
@@ -330,9 +333,9 @@ impl FunctionBuilder {
                 let mut indent = IndentLevel::from_node(&it);
                 if is_method {
                     indent = indent + 1;
-                    leading_ws = format!("{}", indent);
+                    leading_ws = format!("{indent}");
                 } else {
-                    leading_ws = format!("\n\n{}", indent);
+                    leading_ws = format!("\n\n{indent}");
                 }
 
                 fn_def = fn_def.indent(indent);
@@ -340,9 +343,10 @@ impl FunctionBuilder {
             }
             GeneratedFunctionTarget::InEmptyItemList(it) => {
                 let indent = IndentLevel::from_node(&it);
-                leading_ws = format!("\n{}", indent + 1);
-                fn_def = fn_def.indent(indent + 1);
-                trailing_ws = format!("\n{}", indent);
+                let leading_indent = indent + 1;
+                leading_ws = format!("\n{leading_indent}");
+                fn_def = fn_def.indent(leading_indent);
+                trailing_ws = format!("\n{indent}");
             }
         };
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter.rs
index 76fcef0cad9..5e719142834 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_getter.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 use ide_db::famous_defs::FamousDefs;
 use stdx::{format_to, to_lower_snake_case};
-use syntax::ast::{self, AstNode, HasName, HasVisibility};
+use syntax::{
+    ast::{self, AstNode, HasName, HasVisibility},
+    TextRange,
+};
 
 use crate::{
     utils::{convert_reference_type, find_impl_block_end, find_struct_impl, generate_impl_text},
@@ -72,92 +75,259 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_getter_mut(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) ->
     generate_getter_impl(acc, ctx, true)
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+struct RecordFieldInfo {
+    field_name: syntax::ast::Name,
+    field_ty: syntax::ast::Type,
+    fn_name: String,
+    target: TextRange,
+}
+
+struct GetterInfo {
+    impl_def: Option<ast::Impl>,
+    strukt: ast::Struct,
+    mutable: bool,
+}
+
 pub(crate) fn generate_getter_impl(
     acc: &mut Assists,
     ctx: &AssistContext<'_>,
     mutable: bool,
 ) -> Option<()> {
-    let strukt = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::Struct>()?;
-    let field = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::RecordField>()?;
+    // This if condition denotes two modes this assist can work in:
+    // - First is acting upon selection of record fields
+    // - Next is acting upon a single record field
+    //
+    // This is the only part where implementation diverges a bit,
+    // subsequent code is generic for both of these modes
 
-    let field_name = field.name()?;
-    let field_ty = field.ty()?;
+    let (strukt, info_of_record_fields, fn_names) = if !ctx.has_empty_selection() {
+        // Selection Mode
+        let node = ctx.covering_element();
 
-    // Return early if we've found an existing fn
-    let mut fn_name = to_lower_snake_case(&field_name.to_string());
-    if mutable {
-        format_to!(fn_name, "_mut");
+        let node = match node {
+            syntax::NodeOrToken::Node(n) => n,
+            syntax::NodeOrToken::Token(t) => t.parent()?,
+        };
+
+        let parent_struct = node.ancestors().find_map(ast::Struct::cast)?;
+
+        let (info_of_record_fields, field_names) =
+            extract_and_parse_record_fields(&parent_struct, ctx.selection_trimmed(), mutable)?;
+
+        (parent_struct, info_of_record_fields, field_names)
+    } else {
+        // Single Record Field mode
+        let strukt = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::Struct>()?;
+        let field = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::RecordField>()?;
+
+        let record_field_info = parse_record_field(field, mutable)?;
+
+        let fn_name = record_field_info.fn_name.clone();
+
+        (strukt, vec![record_field_info], vec![fn_name])
+    };
+
+    // No record fields to do work on :(
+    if info_of_record_fields.len() == 0 {
+        return None;
     }
-    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone()), fn_name.as_str())?;
+
+    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone()), &fn_names)?;
 
     let (id, label) = if mutable {
         ("generate_getter_mut", "Generate a mut getter method")
     } else {
         ("generate_getter", "Generate a getter method")
     };
-    let target = field.syntax().text_range();
+
+    // Computing collective text range of all record fields in selected region
+    let target: TextRange = info_of_record_fields
+        .iter()
+        .map(|record_field_info| record_field_info.target)
+        .reduce(|acc, target| acc.cover(target))?;
+
+    let getter_info = GetterInfo { impl_def, strukt, mutable };
+
     acc.add_group(
         &GroupLabel("Generate getter/setter".to_owned()),
         AssistId(id, AssistKind::Generate),
         label,
         target,
         |builder| {
+            let record_fields_count = info_of_record_fields.len();
+
             let mut buf = String::with_capacity(512);
 
-            if impl_def.is_some() {
-                buf.push('\n');
+            // Check if an impl exists
+            if let Some(impl_def) = &getter_info.impl_def {
+                // Check if impl is empty
+                if let Some(assoc_item_list) = impl_def.assoc_item_list() {
+                    if assoc_item_list.assoc_items().next().is_some() {
+                        // If not empty then only insert a new line
+                        buf.push('\n');
+                    }
+                }
             }
 
-            let vis = strukt.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{} ", v));
-            let (ty, body) = if mutable {
-                (format!("&mut {}", field_ty), format!("&mut self.{}", field_name))
-            } else {
-                (|| {
-                    let krate = ctx.sema.scope(field_ty.syntax())?.krate();
-                    let famous_defs = &FamousDefs(&ctx.sema, krate);
-                    ctx.sema
-                        .resolve_type(&field_ty)
-                        .and_then(|ty| convert_reference_type(ty, ctx.db(), famous_defs))
-                        .map(|conversion| {
-                            cov_mark::hit!(convert_reference_type);
-                            (
-                                conversion.convert_type(ctx.db()),
-                                conversion.getter(field_name.to_string()),
-                            )
-                        })
-                })()
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| (format!("&{}", field_ty), format!("&self.{}", field_name)))
-            };
-
-            format_to!(
-                buf,
-                "    {}fn {}(&{}self) -> {} {{
-        {}
-    }}",
-                vis,
-                fn_name,
-                mutable.then(|| "mut ").unwrap_or_default(),
-                ty,
-                body,
-            );
-
-            let start_offset = impl_def
-                .and_then(|impl_def| find_impl_block_end(impl_def, &mut buf))
+            for (i, record_field_info) in info_of_record_fields.iter().enumerate() {
+                // this buf inserts a newline at the end of a getter
+                // automatically, if one wants to add one more newline
+                // for separating it from other assoc items, that needs
+                // to be handled spearately
+                let mut getter_buf =
+                    generate_getter_from_info(ctx, &getter_info, &record_field_info);
+
+                // Insert `$0` only for last getter we generate
+                if i == record_fields_count - 1 {
+                    getter_buf = getter_buf.replacen("fn ", "fn $0", 1);
+                }
+
+                // For first element we do not merge with '\n', as
+                // that can be inserted by impl_def check defined
+                // above, for other cases which are:
+                //
+                // - impl exists but it empty, here we would ideally
+                // not want to keep newline between impl <struct> {
+                // and fn <fn-name>() { line
+                //
+                // - next if impl itself does not exist, in this
+                // case we ourselves generate a new impl and that
+                // again ends up with the same reasoning as above
+                // for not keeping newline
+                if i == 0 {
+                    buf = buf + &getter_buf;
+                } else {
+                    buf = buf + "\n" + &getter_buf;
+                }
+
+                // We don't insert a new line at the end of
+                // last getter as it will end up in the end
+                // of an impl where we would not like to keep
+                // getter and end of impl ( i.e. `}` ) with an
+                // extra line for no reason
+                if i < record_fields_count - 1 {
+                    buf = buf + "\n";
+                }
+            }
+
+            let start_offset = getter_info
+                .impl_def
+                .as_ref()
+                .and_then(|impl_def| find_impl_block_end(impl_def.to_owned(), &mut buf))
                 .unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                    buf = generate_impl_text(&ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone()), &buf);
-                    strukt.syntax().text_range().end()
+                    buf = generate_impl_text(&ast::Adt::Struct(getter_info.strukt.clone()), &buf);
+                    getter_info.strukt.syntax().text_range().end()
                 });
 
             match ctx.config.snippet_cap {
-                Some(cap) => {
-                    builder.insert_snippet(cap, start_offset, buf.replacen("fn ", "fn $0", 1))
-                }
+                Some(cap) => builder.insert_snippet(cap, start_offset, buf),
                 None => builder.insert(start_offset, buf),
             }
         },
     )
 }
 
+fn generate_getter_from_info(
+    ctx: &AssistContext<'_>,
+    info: &GetterInfo,
+    record_field_info: &RecordFieldInfo,
+) -> String {
+    let mut buf = String::with_capacity(512);
+
+    let vis = info.strukt.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{} ", v));
+    let (ty, body) = if info.mutable {
+        (
+            format!("&mut {}", record_field_info.field_ty),
+            format!("&mut self.{}", record_field_info.field_name),
+        )
+    } else {
+        (|| {
+            let krate = ctx.sema.scope(record_field_info.field_ty.syntax())?.krate();
+            let famous_defs = &FamousDefs(&ctx.sema, krate);
+            ctx.sema
+                .resolve_type(&record_field_info.field_ty)
+                .and_then(|ty| convert_reference_type(ty, ctx.db(), famous_defs))
+                .map(|conversion| {
+                    cov_mark::hit!(convert_reference_type);
+                    (
+                        conversion.convert_type(ctx.db()),
+                        conversion.getter(record_field_info.field_name.to_string()),
+                    )
+                })
+        })()
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            (
+                format!("&{}", record_field_info.field_ty),
+                format!("&self.{}", record_field_info.field_name),
+            )
+        })
+    };
+
+    format_to!(
+        buf,
+        "    {}fn {}(&{}self) -> {} {{
+        {}
+    }}",
+        vis,
+        record_field_info.fn_name,
+        info.mutable.then(|| "mut ").unwrap_or_default(),
+        ty,
+        body,
+    );
+
+    buf
+}
+
+fn extract_and_parse_record_fields(
+    node: &ast::Struct,
+    selection_range: TextRange,
+    mutable: bool,
+) -> Option<(Vec<RecordFieldInfo>, Vec<String>)> {
+    let mut field_names: Vec<String> = vec![];
+    let field_list = node.field_list()?;
+
+    match field_list {
+        ast::FieldList::RecordFieldList(ele) => {
+            let info_of_record_fields_in_selection = ele
+                .fields()
+                .filter_map(|record_field| {
+                    if selection_range.contains_range(record_field.syntax().text_range()) {
+                        let record_field_info = parse_record_field(record_field, mutable)?;
+                        field_names.push(record_field_info.fn_name.clone());
+                        return Some(record_field_info);
+                    }
+
+                    None
+                })
+                .collect::<Vec<RecordFieldInfo>>();
+
+            if info_of_record_fields_in_selection.len() == 0 {
+                return None;
+            }
+
+            Some((info_of_record_fields_in_selection, field_names))
+        }
+        ast::FieldList::TupleFieldList(_) => {
+            return None;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn parse_record_field(record_field: ast::RecordField, mutable: bool) -> Option<RecordFieldInfo> {
+    let field_name = record_field.name()?;
+    let field_ty = record_field.ty()?;
+
+    let mut fn_name = to_lower_snake_case(&field_name.to_string());
+    if mutable {
+        format_to!(fn_name, "_mut");
+    }
+
+    let target = record_field.syntax().text_range();
+
+    Some(RecordFieldInfo { field_name, field_ty, fn_name, target })
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use crate::tests::{check_assist, check_assist_not_applicable};
@@ -489,4 +659,53 @@ impl Context {
 "#,
         );
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_generate_multiple_getters_from_selection() {
+        check_assist(
+            generate_getter,
+            r#"
+struct Context {
+    $0data: Data,
+    count: usize,$0
+}
+    "#,
+            r#"
+struct Context {
+    data: Data,
+    count: usize,
+}
+
+impl Context {
+    fn data(&self) -> &Data {
+        &self.data
+    }
+
+    fn $0count(&self) -> &usize {
+        &self.count
+    }
+}
+    "#,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_generate_multiple_getters_from_selection_one_already_exists() {
+        // As impl for one of the fields already exist, skip it
+        check_assist_not_applicable(
+            generate_getter,
+            r#"
+struct Context {
+    $0data: Data,
+    count: usize,$0
+}
+
+impl Context {
+    fn data(&self) -> &Data {
+        &self.data
+    }
+}
+    "#,
+        );
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs
index 307cea3d0a4..9af26c04eb4 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_impl.rs
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_impl(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Optio
 
     acc.add(
         AssistId("generate_impl", AssistKind::Generate),
-        format!("Generate impl for `{}`", name),
+        format!("Generate impl for `{name}`"),
         target,
         |edit| {
             let start_offset = nominal.syntax().text_range().end();
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs
index 9cda74d9e0d..17fadea0eaf 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_new.rs
@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
     };
 
     // Return early if we've found an existing new fn
-    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(ctx, &ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone()), "new")?;
+    let impl_def =
+        find_struct_impl(ctx, &ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone()), &[String::from("new")])?;
 
     let current_module = ctx.sema.scope(strukt.syntax())?.module();
 
@@ -51,11 +52,13 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
             buf.push('\n');
         }
 
-        let vis = strukt.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{} ", v));
+        let vis = strukt.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{v} "));
 
         let trivial_constructors = field_list
             .fields()
             .map(|f| {
+                let name = f.name()?;
+
                 let ty = ctx.sema.resolve_type(&f.ty()?)?;
 
                 let item_in_ns = hir::ItemInNs::from(hir::ModuleDef::from(ty.as_adt()?));
@@ -72,7 +75,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
                     &ty,
                 )?;
 
-                Some(format!("{}: {}", f.name()?.syntax(), expr))
+                Some(format!("{name}: {expr}"))
             })
             .collect::<Vec<_>>();
 
@@ -81,7 +84,10 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
             .enumerate()
             .filter_map(|(i, f)| {
                 if trivial_constructors[i].is_none() {
-                    Some(format!("{}: {}", f.name()?.syntax(), f.ty()?.syntax()))
+                    let name = f.name()?;
+                    let ty = f.ty()?;
+
+                    Some(format!("{name}: {ty}"))
                 } else {
                     None
                 }
@@ -101,7 +107,7 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_new(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option
             })
             .format(", ");
 
-        format_to!(buf, "    {}fn new({}) -> Self {{ Self {{ {} }} }}", vis, params, fields);
+        format_to!(buf, "    {vis}fn new({params}) -> Self {{ Self {{ {fields} }} }}");
 
         let start_offset = impl_def
             .and_then(|impl_def| find_impl_block_start(impl_def, &mut buf))
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_setter.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_setter.rs
index 2a7ad6ce368..62f72df1c9d 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_setter.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/generate_setter.rs
@@ -36,11 +36,8 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_setter(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Opt
 
     // Return early if we've found an existing fn
     let fn_name = to_lower_snake_case(&field_name.to_string());
-    let impl_def = find_struct_impl(
-        ctx,
-        &ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone()),
-        format!("set_{}", fn_name).as_str(),
-    )?;
+    let impl_def =
+        find_struct_impl(ctx, &ast::Adt::Struct(strukt.clone()), &[format!("set_{fn_name}")])?;
 
     let target = field.syntax().text_range();
     acc.add_group(
@@ -55,18 +52,12 @@ pub(crate) fn generate_setter(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Opt
                 buf.push('\n');
             }
 
-            let vis = strukt.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{} ", v));
+            let vis = strukt.visibility().map_or(String::new(), |v| format!("{v} "));
             format_to!(
                 buf,
-                "    {}fn set_{}(&mut self, {}: {}) {{
-        self.{} = {};
-    }}",
-                vis,
-                fn_name,
-                fn_name,
-                field_ty,
-                fn_name,
-                fn_name,
+                "    {vis}fn set_{fn_name}(&mut self, {fn_name}: {field_ty}) {{
+        self.{fn_name} = {fn_name};
+    }}"
             );
 
             let start_offset = impl_def
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs
index 38396cd7d7b..db32e7182c4 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-assists/src/utils.rs
@@ -331,10 +331,14 @@ fn calc_depth(pat: &ast::Pat, depth: usize) -> usize {
 // FIXME: change the new fn checking to a more semantic approach when that's more
 // viable (e.g. we process proc macros, etc)
 // FIXME: this partially overlaps with `find_impl_block_*`
+
+/// `find_struct_impl` looks for impl of a struct, but this also has additional feature
+/// where it takes a list of function names and check if they exist inside impl_, if
+/// even one match is found, it returns None
 pub(crate) fn find_struct_impl(
     ctx: &AssistContext<'_>,
     adt: &ast::Adt,
-    name: &str,
+    names: &[String],
 ) -> Option<Option<ast::Impl>> {
     let db = ctx.db();
     let module = adt.syntax().parent()?;
@@ -362,7 +366,7 @@ pub(crate) fn find_struct_impl(
     });
 
     if let Some(ref impl_blk) = block {
-        if has_fn(impl_blk, name) {
+        if has_any_fn(impl_blk, names) {
             return None;
         }
     }
@@ -370,12 +374,12 @@ pub(crate) fn find_struct_impl(
     Some(block)
 }
 
-fn has_fn(imp: &ast::Impl, rhs_name: &str) -> bool {
+fn has_any_fn(imp: &ast::Impl, names: &[String]) -> bool {
     if let Some(il) = imp.assoc_item_list() {
         for item in il.assoc_items() {
             if let ast::AssocItem::Fn(f) = item {
                 if let Some(name) = f.name() {
-                    if name.text().eq_ignore_ascii_case(rhs_name) {
+                    if names.iter().any(|n| n.eq_ignore_ascii_case(&name.text())) {
                         return true;
                     }
                 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/incorrect_try_expr.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/incorrect_try_expr.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 085d8d32598..00000000000
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/incorrect_try_expr.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-use hir::InFile;
-
-use crate::{Diagnostic, DiagnosticsContext};
-
-// Diagnostic: incorrect-try-target
-//
-// This diagnostic is triggered if a question mark operator was used in a context where it is not applicable.
-pub(crate) fn incorrect_try_expr(
-    ctx: &DiagnosticsContext<'_>,
-    d: &hir::IncorrectTryExpr,
-) -> Diagnostic {
-    Diagnostic::new(
-        "incorrect-try-target",
-        format!("the return type of the containing function does not implement `FromResidual`"),
-        ctx.sema
-            .diagnostics_display_range(InFile::new(d.expr.file_id, d.expr.value.clone().into()))
-            .range,
-    )
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use crate::tests::check_diagnostics;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn try_ops_diag() {
-        check_diagnostics(
-            r#"
-//- minicore: try
-fn test() {
-    core::ops::ControlFlow::<u32, f32>::Continue(1.0)?;
- // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ error: the return type of the containing function does not implement `FromResidual`
-}
-"#,
-        );
-    }
-}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/not_implemented.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/not_implemented.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 3bf6a423229..00000000000
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/handlers/not_implemented.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-use hir::{db::DefDatabase, HirDisplay};
-
-use crate::{Diagnostic, DiagnosticsContext};
-
-// Diagnostic: not-implemented
-//
-// This diagnostic is triggered if a type doesn't implement a necessary trait.
-pub(crate) fn not_implemented(ctx: &DiagnosticsContext<'_>, d: &hir::NotImplemented) -> Diagnostic {
-    Diagnostic::new(
-        "not-implemented",
-        format!(
-            "the trait `{}` is not implemented for `{}`",
-            ctx.sema.db.trait_data(d.trait_).name,
-            d.ty.display(ctx.sema.db)
-        ),
-        ctx.sema.diagnostics_display_range(d.expr.clone().map(|it| it.into())).range,
-    )
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use crate::tests::check_diagnostics;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn missing_try_impl() {
-        check_diagnostics(
-            r#"
-//- minicore: try
-fn main() {
-    ()?;
-} //^^ error: the trait `Try` is not implemented for `()`
-"#,
-        )
-    }
-}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/lib.rs
index 4577072149a..ae299f05841 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide-diagnostics/src/lib.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ mod handlers {
     pub(crate) mod break_outside_of_loop;
     pub(crate) mod inactive_code;
     pub(crate) mod incorrect_case;
-    pub(crate) mod incorrect_try_expr;
     pub(crate) mod invalid_derive_target;
     pub(crate) mod macro_error;
     pub(crate) mod malformed_derive;
@@ -37,7 +36,6 @@ mod handlers {
     pub(crate) mod missing_fields;
     pub(crate) mod missing_match_arms;
     pub(crate) mod missing_unsafe;
-    pub(crate) mod not_implemented;
     pub(crate) mod no_such_field;
     pub(crate) mod replace_filter_map_next_with_find_map;
     pub(crate) mod type_mismatch;
@@ -227,14 +225,12 @@ pub fn diagnostics(
         let d = match diag {
             AnyDiagnostic::BreakOutsideOfLoop(d) => handlers::break_outside_of_loop::break_outside_of_loop(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::IncorrectCase(d) => handlers::incorrect_case::incorrect_case(&ctx, &d),
-            AnyDiagnostic::IncorrectTryExpr(d) => handlers::incorrect_try_expr::incorrect_try_expr(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::MacroError(d) => handlers::macro_error::macro_error(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::MalformedDerive(d) => handlers::malformed_derive::malformed_derive(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::MismatchedArgCount(d) => handlers::mismatched_arg_count::mismatched_arg_count(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::MissingFields(d) => handlers::missing_fields::missing_fields(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::MissingMatchArms(d) => handlers::missing_match_arms::missing_match_arms(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::MissingUnsafe(d) => handlers::missing_unsafe::missing_unsafe(&ctx, &d),
-            AnyDiagnostic::NotImplemented(d) => handlers::not_implemented::not_implemented(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::NoSuchField(d) => handlers::no_such_field::no_such_field(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::ReplaceFilterMapNextWithFindMap(d) => handlers::replace_filter_map_next_with_find_map::replace_filter_map_next_with_find_map(&ctx, &d),
             AnyDiagnostic::TypeMismatch(d) => handlers::type_mismatch::type_mismatch(&ctx, &d),
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs
index 5cab017a58d..eb997e6fef8 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/hover/tests.rs
@@ -4913,22 +4913,6 @@ fn foo() -> NotResult<(), Short> {
                 ```
             "#]],
     );
-    check_hover_range(
-        r#"
-//- minicore: try
-use core::ops::ControlFlow;
-fn foo() -> ControlFlow<()> {
-    $0ControlFlow::Break(())?$0;
-    ControlFlow::Continue(())
-}
-"#,
-        expect![[r#"
-            ```text
-            Try Target Type: ControlFlow<(), {unknown}>
-            Propagated as:          ControlFlow<(), ()>
-            ```
-        "#]],
-    );
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -4944,9 +4928,9 @@ fn foo() -> Option<()> {
 }
 "#,
         expect![[r#"
-            ```rust
-            i32
-            ```"#]],
+                ```rust
+                <Option<i32> as Try>::Output
+                ```"#]],
     );
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/lib.rs
index 77fe0dbf556..416817ca0b4 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/lib.rs
@@ -482,8 +482,18 @@ impl Analysis {
     }
 
     /// Returns crates this file belongs too.
-    pub fn crate_for(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Cancellable<Vec<CrateId>> {
-        self.with_db(|db| parent_module::crate_for(db, file_id))
+    pub fn crates_for(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Cancellable<Vec<CrateId>> {
+        self.with_db(|db| parent_module::crates_for(db, file_id))
+    }
+
+    /// Returns crates this file belongs too.
+    pub fn transitive_rev_deps(&self, crate_id: CrateId) -> Cancellable<Vec<CrateId>> {
+        self.with_db(|db| db.crate_graph().transitive_rev_deps(crate_id).collect())
+    }
+
+    /// Returns crates this file *might* belong too.
+    pub fn relevant_crates_for(&self, file_id: FileId) -> Cancellable<Vec<CrateId>> {
+        self.with_db(|db| db.relevant_crates(file_id).iter().copied().collect())
     }
 
     /// Returns the edition of the given crate.
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/parent_module.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/parent_module.rs
index 8f3cc86873f..506f9452cf1 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/parent_module.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/parent_module.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-use hir::Semantics;
+use hir::{db::DefDatabase, Semantics};
 use ide_db::{
-    base_db::{CrateId, FileId, FilePosition},
+    base_db::{CrateId, FileId, FileLoader, FilePosition},
     RootDatabase,
 };
 use itertools::Itertools;
@@ -55,9 +55,13 @@ pub(crate) fn parent_module(db: &RootDatabase, position: FilePosition) -> Vec<Na
 }
 
 /// Returns `Vec` for the same reason as `parent_module`
-pub(crate) fn crate_for(db: &RootDatabase, file_id: FileId) -> Vec<CrateId> {
-    let sema = Semantics::new(db);
-    sema.to_module_defs(file_id).map(|module| module.krate().into()).unique().collect()
+pub(crate) fn crates_for(db: &RootDatabase, file_id: FileId) -> Vec<CrateId> {
+    db.relevant_crates(file_id)
+        .iter()
+        .copied()
+        .filter(|&crate_id| db.crate_def_map(crate_id).modules_for_file(file_id).next().is_some())
+        .sorted()
+        .collect()
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
@@ -147,7 +151,7 @@ $0
 mod foo;
 "#,
         );
-        assert_eq!(analysis.crate_for(file_id).unwrap().len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(analysis.crates_for(file_id).unwrap().len(), 1);
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -162,6 +166,6 @@ mod baz;
 mod baz;
 "#,
         );
-        assert_eq!(analysis.crate_for(file_id).unwrap().len(), 2);
+        assert_eq!(analysis.crates_for(file_id).unwrap().len(), 2);
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/static_index.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/static_index.rs
index 9e5eb909508..27ad1a948d1 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/static_index.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/static_index.rs
@@ -210,9 +210,7 @@ fn get_definition(sema: &Semantics<'_, RootDatabase>, token: SyntaxToken) -> Opt
         let def = IdentClass::classify_token(sema, &token).map(IdentClass::definitions_no_ops);
         if let Some(&[x]) = def.as_deref() {
             return Some(x);
-        } else {
-            continue;
-        };
+        }
     }
     None
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/status.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/status.rs
index f4d0387440d..20810c25b3e 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/status.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/status.rs
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ pub(crate) fn status(db: &RootDatabase, file_id: Option<FileId>) -> String {
 
     if let Some(file_id) = file_id {
         format_to!(buf, "\nFile info:\n");
-        let crates = crate::parent_module::crate_for(db, file_id);
+        let crates = crate::parent_module::crates_for(db, file_id);
         if crates.is_empty() {
             format_to!(buf, "Does not belong to any crate");
         }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/Cargo.toml b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/Cargo.toml
index 6fd7c3166f8..cf9868740cb 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/Cargo.toml
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/Cargo.toml
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ semver = "1.0.14"
 serde = { version = "1.0.137", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1.0.86"
 anyhow = "1.0.62"
-expect-test = "1.4.0"
 la-arena = { version = "0.3.0", path = "../../lib/la-arena" }
 
 cfg = { path = "../cfg", version = "0.0.0" }
@@ -26,3 +25,6 @@ toolchain = { path = "../toolchain", version = "0.0.0" }
 paths = { path = "../paths", version = "0.0.0" }
 stdx = { path = "../stdx", version = "0.0.0" }
 profile = { path = "../profile", version = "0.0.0" }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+expect-test = "1.4.0"
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/build_scripts.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/build_scripts.rs
index d9f09c03495..a26a7c57acf 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/build_scripts.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/build_scripts.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,12 @@
 //! This module implements this second part. We use "build script" terminology
 //! here, but it covers procedural macros as well.
 
-use std::{cell::RefCell, io, path::PathBuf, process::Command};
+use std::{
+    cell::RefCell,
+    io, mem,
+    path::{self, PathBuf},
+    process::Command,
+};
 
 use cargo_metadata::{camino::Utf8Path, Message};
 use la_arena::ArenaMap;
@@ -15,11 +20,14 @@ use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use semver::Version;
 use serde::Deserialize;
 
-use crate::{cfg_flag::CfgFlag, CargoConfig, CargoFeatures, CargoWorkspace, Package};
+use crate::{
+    cfg_flag::CfgFlag, CargoConfig, CargoFeatures, CargoWorkspace, InvocationLocation,
+    InvocationStrategy, Package,
+};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct WorkspaceBuildScripts {
-    outputs: ArenaMap<Package, Option<BuildScriptOutput>>,
+    outputs: ArenaMap<Package, BuildScriptOutput>,
     error: Option<String>,
 }
 
@@ -38,47 +46,71 @@ pub(crate) struct BuildScriptOutput {
     pub(crate) proc_macro_dylib_path: Option<AbsPathBuf>,
 }
 
-impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
-    fn build_command(config: &CargoConfig) -> Command {
-        if let Some([program, args @ ..]) = config.run_build_script_command.as_deref() {
-            let mut cmd = Command::new(program);
-            cmd.args(args);
-            cmd.envs(&config.extra_env);
-            return cmd;
-        }
+impl BuildScriptOutput {
+    fn is_unchanged(&self) -> bool {
+        self.cfgs.is_empty()
+            && self.envs.is_empty()
+            && self.out_dir.is_none()
+            && self.proc_macro_dylib_path.is_none()
+    }
+}
 
-        let mut cmd = Command::new(toolchain::cargo());
-        cmd.envs(&config.extra_env);
-        cmd.args(&["check", "--quiet", "--workspace", "--message-format=json"]);
+impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
+    fn build_command(config: &CargoConfig) -> io::Result<Command> {
+        let mut cmd = match config.run_build_script_command.as_deref() {
+            Some([program, args @ ..]) => {
+                let mut cmd = Command::new(program);
+                cmd.args(args);
+                cmd
+            }
+            _ => {
+                let mut cmd = Command::new(toolchain::cargo());
 
-        // --all-targets includes tests, benches and examples in addition to the
-        // default lib and bins. This is an independent concept from the --targets
-        // flag below.
-        cmd.arg("--all-targets");
+                cmd.args(&["check", "--quiet", "--workspace", "--message-format=json"]);
 
-        if let Some(target) = &config.target {
-            cmd.args(&["--target", target]);
-        }
+                // --all-targets includes tests, benches and examples in addition to the
+                // default lib and bins. This is an independent concept from the --targets
+                // flag below.
+                cmd.arg("--all-targets");
 
-        match &config.features {
-            CargoFeatures::All => {
-                cmd.arg("--all-features");
-            }
-            CargoFeatures::Selected { features, no_default_features } => {
-                if *no_default_features {
-                    cmd.arg("--no-default-features");
+                if let Some(target) = &config.target {
+                    cmd.args(&["--target", target]);
                 }
-                if !features.is_empty() {
-                    cmd.arg("--features");
-                    cmd.arg(features.join(" "));
+
+                match &config.features {
+                    CargoFeatures::All => {
+                        cmd.arg("--all-features");
+                    }
+                    CargoFeatures::Selected { features, no_default_features } => {
+                        if *no_default_features {
+                            cmd.arg("--no-default-features");
+                        }
+                        if !features.is_empty() {
+                            cmd.arg("--features");
+                            cmd.arg(features.join(" "));
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
+
+                cmd
             }
+        };
+
+        cmd.envs(&config.extra_env);
+        if config.wrap_rustc_in_build_scripts {
+            // Setup RUSTC_WRAPPER to point to `rust-analyzer` binary itself. We use
+            // that to compile only proc macros and build scripts during the initial
+            // `cargo check`.
+            let myself = std::env::current_exe()?;
+            cmd.env("RUSTC_WRAPPER", myself);
+            cmd.env("RA_RUSTC_WRAPPER", "1");
         }
 
-        cmd
+        Ok(cmd)
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn run(
+    /// Runs the build scripts for the given workspace
+    pub(crate) fn run_for_workspace(
         config: &CargoConfig,
         workspace: &CargoWorkspace,
         progress: &dyn Fn(String),
@@ -86,15 +118,23 @@ impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
     ) -> io::Result<WorkspaceBuildScripts> {
         const RUST_1_62: Version = Version::new(1, 62, 0);
 
-        match Self::run_(Self::build_command(config), config, workspace, progress) {
+        let current_dir = match &config.invocation_location {
+            InvocationLocation::Root(root) if config.run_build_script_command.is_some() => {
+                root.as_path()
+            }
+            _ => &workspace.workspace_root(),
+        }
+        .as_ref();
+
+        match Self::run_per_ws(Self::build_command(config)?, workspace, current_dir, progress) {
             Ok(WorkspaceBuildScripts { error: Some(error), .. })
                 if toolchain.as_ref().map_or(false, |it| *it >= RUST_1_62) =>
             {
                 // building build scripts failed, attempt to build with --keep-going so
                 // that we potentially get more build data
-                let mut cmd = Self::build_command(config);
+                let mut cmd = Self::build_command(config)?;
                 cmd.args(&["-Z", "unstable-options", "--keep-going"]).env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
-                let mut res = Self::run_(cmd, config, workspace, progress)?;
+                let mut res = Self::run_per_ws(cmd, workspace, current_dir, progress)?;
                 res.error = Some(error);
                 Ok(res)
             }
@@ -102,23 +142,90 @@ impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
         }
     }
 
-    fn run_(
-        mut cmd: Command,
+    /// Runs the build scripts by invoking the configured command *once*.
+    /// This populates the outputs for all passed in workspaces.
+    pub(crate) fn run_once(
         config: &CargoConfig,
-        workspace: &CargoWorkspace,
+        workspaces: &[&CargoWorkspace],
         progress: &dyn Fn(String),
-    ) -> io::Result<WorkspaceBuildScripts> {
-        if config.wrap_rustc_in_build_scripts {
-            // Setup RUSTC_WRAPPER to point to `rust-analyzer` binary itself. We use
-            // that to compile only proc macros and build scripts during the initial
-            // `cargo check`.
-            let myself = std::env::current_exe()?;
-            cmd.env("RUSTC_WRAPPER", myself);
-            cmd.env("RA_RUSTC_WRAPPER", "1");
+    ) -> io::Result<Vec<WorkspaceBuildScripts>> {
+        assert_eq!(config.invocation_strategy, InvocationStrategy::Once);
+
+        let current_dir = match &config.invocation_location {
+            InvocationLocation::Root(root) => root,
+            InvocationLocation::Workspace => {
+                return Err(io::Error::new(
+                    io::ErrorKind::Other,
+                    "Cannot run build scripts from workspace with invocation strategy `once`",
+                ))
+            }
+        };
+        let cmd = Self::build_command(config)?;
+        // NB: Cargo.toml could have been modified between `cargo metadata` and
+        // `cargo check`. We shouldn't assume that package ids we see here are
+        // exactly those from `config`.
+        let mut by_id = FxHashMap::default();
+        // some workspaces might depend on the same crates, so we need to duplicate the outputs
+        // to those collisions
+        let mut collisions = Vec::new();
+        let mut res: Vec<_> = workspaces
+            .iter()
+            .enumerate()
+            .map(|(idx, workspace)| {
+                let mut res = WorkspaceBuildScripts::default();
+                for package in workspace.packages() {
+                    res.outputs.insert(package, BuildScriptOutput::default());
+                    if by_id.contains_key(&workspace[package].id) {
+                        collisions.push((&workspace[package].id, idx, package));
+                    } else {
+                        by_id.insert(workspace[package].id.clone(), (package, idx));
+                    }
+                }
+                res
+            })
+            .collect();
+
+        let errors = Self::run_command(
+            cmd,
+            current_dir.as_path().as_ref(),
+            |package, cb| {
+                if let Some(&(package, workspace)) = by_id.get(package) {
+                    cb(&workspaces[workspace][package].name, &mut res[workspace].outputs[package]);
+                }
+            },
+            progress,
+        )?;
+        res.iter_mut().for_each(|it| it.error = errors.clone());
+        collisions.into_iter().for_each(|(id, workspace, package)| {
+            if let Some(&(p, w)) = by_id.get(id) {
+                res[workspace].outputs[package] = res[w].outputs[p].clone();
+            }
+        });
+
+        if tracing::enabled!(tracing::Level::INFO) {
+            for (idx, workspace) in workspaces.iter().enumerate() {
+                for package in workspace.packages() {
+                    let package_build_data = &mut res[idx].outputs[package];
+                    if !package_build_data.is_unchanged() {
+                        tracing::info!(
+                            "{}: {:?}",
+                            workspace[package].manifest.parent().display(),
+                            package_build_data,
+                        );
+                    }
+                }
+            }
         }
 
-        cmd.current_dir(workspace.workspace_root());
+        Ok(res)
+    }
 
+    fn run_per_ws(
+        cmd: Command,
+        workspace: &CargoWorkspace,
+        current_dir: &path::Path,
+        progress: &dyn Fn(String),
+    ) -> io::Result<WorkspaceBuildScripts> {
         let mut res = WorkspaceBuildScripts::default();
         let outputs = &mut res.outputs;
         // NB: Cargo.toml could have been modified between `cargo metadata` and
@@ -126,10 +233,46 @@ impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
         // exactly those from `config`.
         let mut by_id: FxHashMap<String, Package> = FxHashMap::default();
         for package in workspace.packages() {
-            outputs.insert(package, None);
+            outputs.insert(package, BuildScriptOutput::default());
             by_id.insert(workspace[package].id.clone(), package);
         }
 
+        res.error = Self::run_command(
+            cmd,
+            current_dir,
+            |package, cb| {
+                if let Some(&package) = by_id.get(package) {
+                    cb(&workspace[package].name, &mut outputs[package]);
+                }
+            },
+            progress,
+        )?;
+
+        if tracing::enabled!(tracing::Level::INFO) {
+            for package in workspace.packages() {
+                let package_build_data = &mut outputs[package];
+                if !package_build_data.is_unchanged() {
+                    tracing::info!(
+                        "{}: {:?}",
+                        workspace[package].manifest.parent().display(),
+                        package_build_data,
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(res)
+    }
+
+    fn run_command(
+        mut cmd: Command,
+        current_dir: &path::Path,
+        // ideally this would be something like:
+        // with_output_for: impl FnMut(&str, dyn FnOnce(&mut BuildScriptOutput)),
+        // but owned trait objects aren't a thing
+        mut with_output_for: impl FnMut(&str, &mut dyn FnMut(&str, &mut BuildScriptOutput)),
+        progress: &dyn Fn(String),
+    ) -> io::Result<Option<String>> {
         let errors = RefCell::new(String::new());
         let push_err = |err: &str| {
             let mut e = errors.borrow_mut();
@@ -137,7 +280,8 @@ impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
             e.push('\n');
         };
 
-        tracing::info!("Running build scripts: {:?}", cmd);
+        tracing::info!("Running build scripts in {}: {:?}", current_dir.display(), cmd);
+        cmd.current_dir(current_dir);
         let output = stdx::process::spawn_with_streaming_output(
             cmd,
             &mut |line| {
@@ -149,61 +293,58 @@ impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
                     .unwrap_or_else(|_| Message::TextLine(line.to_string()));
 
                 match message {
-                    Message::BuildScriptExecuted(message) => {
-                        let package = match by_id.get(&message.package_id.repr) {
-                            Some(&it) => it,
-                            None => return,
-                        };
-                        progress(format!("running build-script: {}", workspace[package].name));
-
-                        let cfgs = {
-                            let mut acc = Vec::new();
-                            for cfg in message.cfgs {
-                                match cfg.parse::<CfgFlag>() {
-                                    Ok(it) => acc.push(it),
-                                    Err(err) => {
-                                        push_err(&format!(
-                                            "invalid cfg from cargo-metadata: {}",
-                                            err
-                                        ));
-                                        return;
-                                    }
-                                };
+                    Message::BuildScriptExecuted(mut message) => {
+                        with_output_for(&message.package_id.repr, &mut |name, data| {
+                            progress(format!("running build-script: {}", name));
+                            let cfgs = {
+                                let mut acc = Vec::new();
+                                for cfg in &message.cfgs {
+                                    match cfg.parse::<CfgFlag>() {
+                                        Ok(it) => acc.push(it),
+                                        Err(err) => {
+                                            push_err(&format!(
+                                                "invalid cfg from cargo-metadata: {}",
+                                                err
+                                            ));
+                                            return;
+                                        }
+                                    };
+                                }
+                                acc
+                            };
+                            if !message.env.is_empty() {
+                                data.envs = mem::take(&mut message.env);
                             }
-                            acc
-                        };
-                        // cargo_metadata crate returns default (empty) path for
-                        // older cargos, which is not absolute, so work around that.
-                        let out_dir = message.out_dir.into_os_string();
-                        if !out_dir.is_empty() {
-                            let data = outputs[package].get_or_insert_with(Default::default);
-                            data.out_dir = Some(AbsPathBuf::assert(PathBuf::from(out_dir)));
-                            data.cfgs = cfgs;
-                        }
-                        if !message.env.is_empty() {
-                            outputs[package].get_or_insert_with(Default::default).envs =
-                                message.env;
-                        }
+                            // cargo_metadata crate returns default (empty) path for
+                            // older cargos, which is not absolute, so work around that.
+                            let out_dir = mem::take(&mut message.out_dir).into_os_string();
+                            if !out_dir.is_empty() {
+                                let out_dir = AbsPathBuf::assert(PathBuf::from(out_dir));
+                                // inject_cargo_env(package, package_build_data);
+                                // NOTE: cargo and rustc seem to hide non-UTF-8 strings from env! and option_env!()
+                                if let Some(out_dir) =
+                                    out_dir.as_os_str().to_str().map(|s| s.to_owned())
+                                {
+                                    data.envs.push(("OUT_DIR".to_string(), out_dir));
+                                }
+                                data.out_dir = Some(out_dir);
+                                data.cfgs = cfgs;
+                            }
+                        });
                     }
                     Message::CompilerArtifact(message) => {
-                        let package = match by_id.get(&message.package_id.repr) {
-                            Some(it) => *it,
-                            None => return,
-                        };
-
-                        progress(format!("building proc-macros: {}", message.target.name));
-
-                        if message.target.kind.iter().any(|k| k == "proc-macro") {
-                            // Skip rmeta file
-                            if let Some(filename) =
-                                message.filenames.iter().find(|name| is_dylib(name))
-                            {
-                                let filename = AbsPathBuf::assert(PathBuf::from(&filename));
-                                outputs[package]
-                                    .get_or_insert_with(Default::default)
-                                    .proc_macro_dylib_path = Some(filename);
+                        with_output_for(&message.package_id.repr, &mut |name, data| {
+                            progress(format!("building proc-macros: {}", name));
+                            if message.target.kind.iter().any(|k| k == "proc-macro") {
+                                // Skip rmeta file
+                                if let Some(filename) =
+                                    message.filenames.iter().find(|name| is_dylib(name))
+                                {
+                                    let filename = AbsPathBuf::assert(PathBuf::from(&filename));
+                                    data.proc_macro_dylib_path = Some(filename);
+                                }
                             }
-                        }
+                        });
                     }
                     Message::CompilerMessage(message) => {
                         progress(message.target.name);
@@ -222,32 +363,13 @@ impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
             },
         )?;
 
-        for package in workspace.packages() {
-            if let Some(package_build_data) = &mut outputs[package] {
-                tracing::info!(
-                    "{}: {:?}",
-                    workspace[package].manifest.parent().display(),
-                    package_build_data,
-                );
-                // inject_cargo_env(package, package_build_data);
-                if let Some(out_dir) = &package_build_data.out_dir {
-                    // NOTE: cargo and rustc seem to hide non-UTF-8 strings from env! and option_env!()
-                    if let Some(out_dir) = out_dir.as_os_str().to_str().map(|s| s.to_owned()) {
-                        package_build_data.envs.push(("OUT_DIR".to_string(), out_dir));
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        let mut errors = errors.into_inner();
-        if !output.status.success() {
-            if errors.is_empty() {
-                errors = "cargo check failed".to_string();
-            }
-            res.error = Some(errors);
-        }
-
-        Ok(res)
+        let errors = if !output.status.success() {
+            let errors = errors.into_inner();
+            Some(if errors.is_empty() { "cargo check failed".to_string() } else { errors })
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+        Ok(errors)
     }
 
     pub fn error(&self) -> Option<&str> {
@@ -255,11 +377,11 @@ impl WorkspaceBuildScripts {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn get_output(&self, idx: Package) -> Option<&BuildScriptOutput> {
-        self.outputs.get(idx)?.as_ref()
+        self.outputs.get(idx)
     }
 }
 
-// FIXME: File a better way to know if it is a dylib.
+// FIXME: Find a better way to know if it is a dylib.
 fn is_dylib(path: &Utf8Path) -> bool {
     match path.extension().map(|e| e.to_string().to_lowercase()) {
         None => false,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs
index 8e690f1125a..b4c2ba43677 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/cargo_workspace.rs
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 use serde::Deserialize;
 use serde_json::from_value;
 
-use crate::CfgOverrides;
-use crate::{utf8_stdout, ManifestPath};
+use crate::{utf8_stdout, InvocationLocation, ManifestPath};
+use crate::{CfgOverrides, InvocationStrategy};
 
 /// [`CargoWorkspace`] represents the logical structure of, well, a Cargo
 /// workspace. It pretty closely mirrors `cargo metadata` output.
@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ pub struct CargoConfig {
     pub run_build_script_command: Option<Vec<String>>,
     /// Extra env vars to set when invoking the cargo command
     pub extra_env: FxHashMap<String, String>,
+    pub invocation_strategy: InvocationStrategy,
+    pub invocation_location: InvocationLocation,
 }
 
 impl CargoConfig {
@@ -283,8 +285,6 @@ impl CargoWorkspace {
             }
             CargoFeatures::Selected { features, no_default_features } => {
                 if *no_default_features {
-                    // FIXME: `NoDefaultFeatures` is mutual exclusive with `SomeFeatures`
-                    // https://github.com/oli-obk/cargo_metadata/issues/79
                     meta.features(CargoOpt::NoDefaultFeatures);
                 }
                 if !features.is_empty() {
@@ -329,18 +329,21 @@ impl CargoWorkspace {
         let ws_members = &meta.workspace_members;
 
         meta.packages.sort_by(|a, b| a.id.cmp(&b.id));
-        for meta_pkg in &meta.packages {
+        for meta_pkg in meta.packages {
             let cargo_metadata::Package {
-                id,
-                edition,
                 name,
-                manifest_path,
                 version,
-                metadata,
+                id,
+                source,
+                targets: meta_targets,
+                features,
+                manifest_path,
                 repository,
+                edition,
+                metadata,
                 ..
             } = meta_pkg;
-            let meta = from_value::<PackageMetadata>(metadata.clone()).unwrap_or_default();
+            let meta = from_value::<PackageMetadata>(metadata).unwrap_or_default();
             let edition = match edition {
                 cargo_metadata::Edition::E2015 => Edition::Edition2015,
                 cargo_metadata::Edition::E2018 => Edition::Edition2018,
@@ -352,35 +355,36 @@ impl CargoWorkspace {
             };
             // We treat packages without source as "local" packages. That includes all members of
             // the current workspace, as well as any path dependency outside the workspace.
-            let is_local = meta_pkg.source.is_none();
-            let is_member = ws_members.contains(id);
+            let is_local = source.is_none();
+            let is_member = ws_members.contains(&id);
 
             let pkg = packages.alloc(PackageData {
                 id: id.repr.clone(),
-                name: name.clone(),
-                version: version.clone(),
-                manifest: AbsPathBuf::assert(PathBuf::from(&manifest_path)).try_into().unwrap(),
+                name,
+                version,
+                manifest: AbsPathBuf::assert(manifest_path.into()).try_into().unwrap(),
                 targets: Vec::new(),
                 is_local,
                 is_member,
                 edition,
-                repository: repository.clone(),
+                repository,
                 dependencies: Vec::new(),
-                features: meta_pkg.features.clone().into_iter().collect(),
+                features: features.into_iter().collect(),
                 active_features: Vec::new(),
                 metadata: meta.rust_analyzer.unwrap_or_default(),
             });
             let pkg_data = &mut packages[pkg];
             pkg_by_id.insert(id, pkg);
-            for meta_tgt in &meta_pkg.targets {
-                let is_proc_macro = meta_tgt.kind.as_slice() == ["proc-macro"];
+            for meta_tgt in meta_targets {
+                let cargo_metadata::Target { name, kind, required_features, src_path, .. } =
+                    meta_tgt;
                 let tgt = targets.alloc(TargetData {
                     package: pkg,
-                    name: meta_tgt.name.clone(),
-                    root: AbsPathBuf::assert(PathBuf::from(&meta_tgt.src_path)),
-                    kind: TargetKind::new(meta_tgt.kind.as_slice()),
-                    is_proc_macro,
-                    required_features: meta_tgt.required_features.clone(),
+                    name,
+                    root: AbsPathBuf::assert(src_path.into()),
+                    kind: TargetKind::new(&kind),
+                    is_proc_macro: &*kind == ["proc-macro"],
+                    required_features,
                 });
                 pkg_data.targets.push(tgt);
             }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs
index ce78ce85697..575581fa543 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/lib.rs
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ impl ProjectManifest {
         if path.file_name().unwrap_or_default() == "Cargo.toml" {
             return Ok(ProjectManifest::CargoToml(path));
         }
-        bail!("project root must point to Cargo.toml or rust-project.json: {}", path.display())
+        bail!("project root must point to Cargo.toml or rust-project.json: {}", path.display());
     }
 
     pub fn discover_single(path: &AbsPath) -> Result<ProjectManifest> {
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ impl ProjectManifest {
         };
 
         if !candidates.is_empty() {
-            bail!("more than one project")
+            bail!("more than one project");
         }
         Ok(res)
     }
@@ -157,3 +157,17 @@ fn utf8_stdout(mut cmd: Command) -> Result<String> {
     let stdout = String::from_utf8(output.stdout)?;
     Ok(stdout.trim().to_string())
 }
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum InvocationStrategy {
+    Once,
+    #[default]
+    PerWorkspace,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum InvocationLocation {
+    Root(AbsPathBuf),
+    #[default]
+    Workspace,
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs
index bc37e3d132a..fa8d76f3f45 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/sysroot.rs
@@ -64,14 +64,15 @@ impl Sysroot {
         self.by_name("proc_macro")
     }
 
-    pub fn crates<'a>(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item = SysrootCrate> + ExactSizeIterator + 'a {
+    pub fn crates(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = SysrootCrate> + ExactSizeIterator + '_ {
         self.crates.iter().map(|(id, _data)| id)
     }
 }
 
 impl Sysroot {
+    /// Attempts to discover the toolchain's sysroot from the given `dir`.
     pub fn discover(dir: &AbsPath, extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, String>) -> Result<Sysroot> {
-        tracing::debug!("Discovering sysroot for {}", dir.display());
+        tracing::debug!("discovering sysroot for {}", dir.display());
         let sysroot_dir = discover_sysroot_dir(dir, extra_env)?;
         let sysroot_src_dir =
             discover_sysroot_src_dir_or_add_component(&sysroot_dir, dir, extra_env)?;
@@ -83,11 +84,10 @@ impl Sysroot {
         cargo_toml: &ManifestPath,
         extra_env: &FxHashMap<String, String>,
     ) -> Option<ManifestPath> {
-        tracing::debug!("Discovering rustc source for {}", cargo_toml.display());
+        tracing::debug!("discovering rustc source for {}", cargo_toml.display());
         let current_dir = cargo_toml.parent();
-        discover_sysroot_dir(current_dir, extra_env)
-            .ok()
-            .and_then(|sysroot_dir| get_rustc_src(&sysroot_dir))
+        let sysroot_dir = discover_sysroot_dir(current_dir, extra_env).ok()?;
+        get_rustc_src(&sysroot_dir)
     }
 
     pub fn with_sysroot_dir(sysroot_dir: AbsPathBuf) -> Result<Sysroot> {
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ fn discover_sysroot_src_dir(sysroot_path: &AbsPathBuf) -> Option<AbsPathBuf> {
 
     get_rust_src(sysroot_path)
 }
+
 fn discover_sysroot_src_dir_or_add_component(
     sysroot_path: &AbsPathBuf,
     current_dir: &AbsPath,
@@ -199,6 +200,7 @@ fn discover_sysroot_src_dir_or_add_component(
             let mut rustup = Command::new(toolchain::rustup());
             rustup.envs(extra_env);
             rustup.current_dir(current_dir).args(&["component", "add", "rust-src"]);
+            tracing::info!("adding rust-src component by {:?}", rustup);
             utf8_stdout(rustup).ok()?;
             get_rust_src(sysroot_path)
         })
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ try installing the Rust source the same way you installed rustc",
 fn get_rustc_src(sysroot_path: &AbsPath) -> Option<ManifestPath> {
     let rustc_src = sysroot_path.join("lib/rustlib/rustc-src/rust/compiler/rustc/Cargo.toml");
     let rustc_src = ManifestPath::try_from(rustc_src).ok()?;
-    tracing::debug!("Checking for rustc source code: {}", rustc_src.display());
+    tracing::debug!("checking for rustc source code: {}", rustc_src.display());
     if fs::metadata(&rustc_src).is_ok() {
         Some(rustc_src)
     } else {
@@ -227,7 +229,7 @@ fn get_rustc_src(sysroot_path: &AbsPath) -> Option<ManifestPath> {
 
 fn get_rust_src(sysroot_path: &AbsPath) -> Option<AbsPathBuf> {
     let rust_src = sysroot_path.join("lib/rustlib/src/rust/library");
-    tracing::debug!("Checking sysroot: {}", rust_src.display());
+    tracing::debug!("checking sysroot library: {}", rust_src.display());
     if fs::metadata(&rust_src).is_ok() {
         Some(rust_src)
     } else {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs
index 72ddf809288..2780c62ed11 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/project-model/src/workspace.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 //! metadata` or `rust-project.json`) into representation stored in the salsa
 //! database -- `CrateGraph`.
 
-use std::{collections::VecDeque, fmt, fs, process::Command};
+use std::{collections::VecDeque, fmt, fs, process::Command, sync::Arc};
 
 use anyhow::{format_err, Context, Result};
 use base_db::{
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ use crate::{
     cfg_flag::CfgFlag,
     rustc_cfg,
     sysroot::SysrootCrate,
-    utf8_stdout, CargoConfig, CargoWorkspace, ManifestPath, Package, ProjectJson, ProjectManifest,
-    Sysroot, TargetKind, WorkspaceBuildScripts,
+    utf8_stdout, CargoConfig, CargoWorkspace, InvocationStrategy, ManifestPath, Package,
+    ProjectJson, ProjectManifest, Sysroot, TargetKind, WorkspaceBuildScripts,
 };
 
 /// A set of cfg-overrides per crate.
@@ -209,6 +209,9 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                     ),
                     None => None,
                 };
+                if let Some(sysroot) = &sysroot {
+                    tracing::info!(src_root = %sysroot.src_root().display(), root = %sysroot.root().display(), "Using sysroot");
+                }
 
                 let rustc_dir = match &config.rustc_source {
                     Some(RustcSource::Path(path)) => ManifestPath::try_from(path.clone()).ok(),
@@ -217,6 +220,9 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
                     }
                     None => None,
                 };
+                if let Some(rustc_dir) = &rustc_dir {
+                    tracing::info!(rustc_dir = %rustc_dir.display(), "Using rustc source");
+                }
 
                 let rustc = match rustc_dir {
                     Some(rustc_dir) => Some({
@@ -277,6 +283,9 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
             }
             (None, None) => None,
         };
+        if let Some(sysroot) = &sysroot {
+            tracing::info!(src_root = %sysroot.src_root().display(), root = %sysroot.root().display(), "Using sysroot");
+        }
 
         let rustc_cfg = rustc_cfg::get(None, target, extra_env);
         Ok(ProjectWorkspace::Json { project: project_json, sysroot, rustc_cfg })
@@ -294,6 +303,7 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
         Ok(ProjectWorkspace::DetachedFiles { files: detached_files, sysroot, rustc_cfg })
     }
 
+    /// Runs the build scripts for this [`ProjectWorkspace`].
     pub fn run_build_scripts(
         &self,
         config: &CargoConfig,
@@ -301,9 +311,13 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
     ) -> Result<WorkspaceBuildScripts> {
         match self {
             ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { cargo, toolchain, .. } => {
-                WorkspaceBuildScripts::run(config, cargo, progress, toolchain).with_context(|| {
-                    format!("Failed to run build scripts for {}", &cargo.workspace_root().display())
-                })
+                WorkspaceBuildScripts::run_for_workspace(config, cargo, progress, toolchain)
+                    .with_context(|| {
+                        format!(
+                            "Failed to run build scripts for {}",
+                            &cargo.workspace_root().display()
+                        )
+                    })
             }
             ProjectWorkspace::Json { .. } | ProjectWorkspace::DetachedFiles { .. } => {
                 Ok(WorkspaceBuildScripts::default())
@@ -311,6 +325,49 @@ impl ProjectWorkspace {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Runs the build scripts for the given [`ProjectWorkspace`]s. Depending on the invocation
+    /// strategy this may run a single build process for all project workspaces.
+    pub fn run_all_build_scripts(
+        workspaces: &[ProjectWorkspace],
+        config: &CargoConfig,
+        progress: &dyn Fn(String),
+    ) -> Vec<Result<WorkspaceBuildScripts>> {
+        if matches!(config.invocation_strategy, InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace)
+            || config.run_build_script_command.is_none()
+        {
+            return workspaces.iter().map(|it| it.run_build_scripts(config, progress)).collect();
+        }
+
+        let cargo_ws: Vec<_> = workspaces
+            .iter()
+            .filter_map(|it| match it {
+                ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { cargo, .. } => Some(cargo),
+                _ => None,
+            })
+            .collect();
+        let ref mut outputs = match WorkspaceBuildScripts::run_once(config, &cargo_ws, progress) {
+            Ok(it) => Ok(it.into_iter()),
+            // io::Error is not Clone?
+            Err(e) => Err(Arc::new(e)),
+        };
+
+        workspaces
+            .iter()
+            .map(|it| match it {
+                ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { cargo, .. } => match outputs {
+                    Ok(outputs) => Ok(outputs.next().unwrap()),
+                    Err(e) => Err(e.clone()).with_context(|| {
+                        format!(
+                            "Failed to run build scripts for {}",
+                            &cargo.workspace_root().display()
+                        )
+                    }),
+                },
+                _ => Ok(WorkspaceBuildScripts::default()),
+            })
+            .collect()
+    }
+
     pub fn set_build_scripts(&mut self, bs: WorkspaceBuildScripts) {
         match self {
             ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { build_scripts, .. } => *build_scripts = bs,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cargo_target_spec.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cargo_target_spec.rs
index e1675a030c0..6ede194babc 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cargo_target_spec.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cargo_target_spec.rs
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ impl CargoTargetSpec {
         global_state_snapshot: &GlobalStateSnapshot,
         file_id: FileId,
     ) -> Result<Option<CargoTargetSpec>> {
-        let crate_id = match &*global_state_snapshot.analysis.crate_for(file_id)? {
+        let crate_id = match &*global_state_snapshot.analysis.crates_for(file_id)? {
             &[crate_id, ..] => crate_id,
             _ => return Ok(None),
         };
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/scip.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/scip.rs
index 2c29b3ee3a6..8b77ccde0ee 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/scip.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/cli/scip.rs
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ use std::{
 use crate::line_index::{LineEndings, LineIndex, OffsetEncoding};
 use hir::Name;
 use ide::{
-    LineCol, MonikerDescriptorKind, MonikerResult, StaticIndex, StaticIndexedFile, TextRange,
-    TokenId,
+    LineCol, MonikerDescriptorKind, StaticIndex, StaticIndexedFile, TextRange, TokenId,
+    TokenStaticData,
 };
 use ide_db::LineIndexDatabase;
 use project_model::{CargoConfig, ProjectManifest, ProjectWorkspace};
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ impl flags::Scip {
         let mut symbols_emitted: HashSet<TokenId> = HashSet::default();
         let mut tokens_to_symbol: HashMap<TokenId, String> = HashMap::new();
 
-        for file in si.files {
+        for StaticIndexedFile { file_id, tokens, .. } in si.files {
             let mut local_count = 0;
             let mut new_local_symbol = || {
                 let new_symbol = scip::types::Symbol::new_local(local_count);
@@ -84,7 +84,6 @@ impl flags::Scip {
                 new_symbol
             };
 
-            let StaticIndexedFile { file_id, tokens, .. } = file;
             let relative_path = match get_relative_filepath(&vfs, &rootpath, file_id) {
                 Some(relative_path) => relative_path,
                 None => continue,
@@ -107,28 +106,20 @@ impl flags::Scip {
 
                 let mut occurrence = scip_types::Occurrence::default();
                 occurrence.range = text_range_to_scip_range(&line_index, range);
-                occurrence.symbol = match tokens_to_symbol.get(&id) {
-                    Some(symbol) => symbol.clone(),
-                    None => {
-                        let symbol = match &token.moniker {
-                            Some(moniker) => moniker_to_symbol(&moniker),
-                            None => new_local_symbol(),
-                        };
-
-                        let symbol = scip::symbol::format_symbol(symbol);
-                        tokens_to_symbol.insert(id, symbol.clone());
-                        symbol
-                    }
-                };
+                occurrence.symbol = tokens_to_symbol
+                    .entry(id)
+                    .or_insert_with(|| {
+                        let symbol = token_to_symbol(&token).unwrap_or_else(&mut new_local_symbol);
+                        scip::symbol::format_symbol(symbol)
+                    })
+                    .clone();
 
                 if let Some(def) = token.definition {
                     if def.range == range {
                         occurrence.symbol_roles |= scip_types::SymbolRole::Definition as i32;
                     }
 
-                    if !symbols_emitted.contains(&id) {
-                        symbols_emitted.insert(id);
-
+                    if symbols_emitted.insert(id) {
                         let mut symbol_info = scip_types::SymbolInformation::default();
                         symbol_info.symbol = occurrence.symbol.clone();
                         if let Some(hover) = &token.hover {
@@ -207,9 +198,11 @@ fn new_descriptor(name: Name, suffix: scip_types::descriptor::Suffix) -> scip_ty
 ///
 /// Only returns a Symbol when it's a non-local symbol.
 ///     So if the visibility isn't outside of a document, then it will return None
-fn moniker_to_symbol(moniker: &MonikerResult) -> scip_types::Symbol {
+fn token_to_symbol(token: &TokenStaticData) -> Option<scip_types::Symbol> {
     use scip_types::descriptor::Suffix::*;
 
+    let moniker = token.moniker.as_ref()?;
+
     let package_name = moniker.package_information.name.clone();
     let version = moniker.package_information.version.clone();
     let descriptors = moniker
@@ -233,7 +226,7 @@ fn moniker_to_symbol(moniker: &MonikerResult) -> scip_types::Symbol {
         })
         .collect();
 
-    scip_types::Symbol {
+    Some(scip_types::Symbol {
         scheme: "rust-analyzer".into(),
         package: Some(scip_types::Package {
             manager: "cargo".to_string(),
@@ -244,19 +237,15 @@ fn moniker_to_symbol(moniker: &MonikerResult) -> scip_types::Symbol {
         .into(),
         descriptors,
         ..Default::default()
-    }
+    })
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
     use super::*;
-    use hir::Semantics;
-    use ide::{AnalysisHost, FilePosition};
-    use ide_db::defs::IdentClass;
-    use ide_db::{base_db::fixture::ChangeFixture, helpers::pick_best_token};
+    use ide::{AnalysisHost, FilePosition, StaticIndex, TextSize};
+    use ide_db::base_db::fixture::ChangeFixture;
     use scip::symbol::format_symbol;
-    use syntax::SyntaxKind::*;
-    use syntax::{AstNode, T};
 
     fn position(ra_fixture: &str) -> (AnalysisHost, FilePosition) {
         let mut host = AnalysisHost::default();
@@ -273,53 +262,33 @@ mod test {
     fn check_symbol(ra_fixture: &str, expected: &str) {
         let (host, position) = position(ra_fixture);
 
+        let analysis = host.analysis();
+        let si = StaticIndex::compute(&analysis);
+
         let FilePosition { file_id, offset } = position;
 
-        let db = host.raw_database();
-        let sema = &Semantics::new(db);
-        let file = sema.parse(file_id).syntax().clone();
-        let original_token = pick_best_token(file.token_at_offset(offset), |kind| match kind {
-            IDENT
-            | INT_NUMBER
-            | LIFETIME_IDENT
-            | T![self]
-            | T![super]
-            | T![crate]
-            | T![Self]
-            | COMMENT => 2,
-            kind if kind.is_trivia() => 0,
-            _ => 1,
-        })
-        .expect("OK OK");
-
-        let navs = sema
-            .descend_into_macros(original_token.clone())
-            .into_iter()
-            .filter_map(|token| {
-                IdentClass::classify_token(sema, &token).map(IdentClass::definitions).map(|it| {
-                    it.into_iter().flat_map(|def| {
-                        let module = def.module(db).unwrap();
-                        let current_crate = module.krate();
-
-                        match MonikerResult::from_def(sema.db, def, current_crate) {
-                            Some(moniker_result) => Some(moniker_to_symbol(&moniker_result)),
-                            None => None,
-                        }
-                    })
-                })
-            })
-            .flatten()
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let mut found_symbol = None;
+        for file in &si.files {
+            if file.file_id != file_id {
+                continue;
+            }
+            for &(range, id) in &file.tokens {
+                if range.contains(offset - TextSize::from(1)) {
+                    let token = si.tokens.get(id).unwrap();
+                    found_symbol = token_to_symbol(token);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
 
         if expected == "" {
-            assert_eq!(0, navs.len(), "must have no symbols {:?}", navs);
+            assert!(found_symbol.is_none(), "must have no symbols {:?}", found_symbol);
             return;
         }
 
-        assert_eq!(1, navs.len(), "must have one symbol {:?}", navs);
-
-        let res = navs.get(0).unwrap();
-        let formatted = format_symbol(res.clone());
+        assert!(found_symbol.is_some(), "must have one symbol {:?}", found_symbol);
+        let res = found_symbol.unwrap();
+        let formatted = format_symbol(res);
         assert_eq!(formatted, expected);
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/config.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/config.rs
index 577a8640a4c..85322f12a83 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/config.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/config.rs
@@ -69,6 +69,19 @@ config_data! {
         cargo_autoreload: bool           = "true",
         /// Run build scripts (`build.rs`) for more precise code analysis.
         cargo_buildScripts_enable: bool  = "true",
+        /// Specifies the working directory for running build scripts.
+        /// - "workspace": run build scripts for a workspace in the workspace's root directory.
+        ///   This is incompatible with `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationStrategy#` set to `once`.
+        /// - "root": run build scripts in the project's root directory.
+        /// This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+        /// is set.
+        cargo_buildScripts_invocationLocation: InvocationLocation = "\"workspace\"",
+        /// Specifies the invocation strategy to use when running the build scripts command.
+        /// If `per_workspace` is set, the command will be executed for each workspace.
+        /// If `once` is set, the command will be executed once.
+        /// This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+        /// is set.
+        cargo_buildScripts_invocationStrategy: InvocationStrategy = "\"per_workspace\"",
         /// Override the command rust-analyzer uses to run build scripts and
         /// build procedural macros. The command is required to output json
         /// and should therefore include `--message-format=json` or a similar
@@ -122,6 +135,20 @@ config_data! {
         ///
         /// Set to `"all"` to pass `--all-features` to Cargo.
         checkOnSave_features: Option<CargoFeaturesDef>      = "null",
+        /// Specifies the working directory for running checks.
+        /// - "workspace": run checks for workspaces in the corresponding workspaces' root directories.
+        // FIXME: Ideally we would support this in some way
+        ///   This falls back to "root" if `#rust-analyzer.cargo.checkOnSave.invocationStrategy#` is set to `once`.
+        /// - "root": run checks in the project's root directory.
+        /// This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+        /// is set.
+        checkOnSave_invocationLocation: InvocationLocation = "\"workspace\"",
+        /// Specifies the invocation strategy to use when running the checkOnSave command.
+        /// If `per_workspace` is set, the command will be executed for each workspace.
+        /// If `once` is set, the command will be executed once.
+        /// This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+        /// is set.
+        checkOnSave_invocationStrategy: InvocationStrategy = "\"per_workspace\"",
         /// Whether to pass `--no-default-features` to Cargo. Defaults to
         /// `#rust-analyzer.cargo.noDefaultFeatures#`.
         checkOnSave_noDefaultFeatures: Option<bool>      = "null",
@@ -1056,6 +1083,16 @@ impl Config {
             rustc_source,
             unset_test_crates: UnsetTestCrates::Only(self.data.cargo_unsetTest.clone()),
             wrap_rustc_in_build_scripts: self.data.cargo_buildScripts_useRustcWrapper,
+            invocation_strategy: match self.data.cargo_buildScripts_invocationStrategy {
+                InvocationStrategy::Once => project_model::InvocationStrategy::Once,
+                InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace => project_model::InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace,
+            },
+            invocation_location: match self.data.cargo_buildScripts_invocationLocation {
+                InvocationLocation::Root => {
+                    project_model::InvocationLocation::Root(self.root_path.clone())
+                }
+                InvocationLocation::Workspace => project_model::InvocationLocation::Workspace,
+            },
             run_build_script_command: self.data.cargo_buildScripts_overrideCommand.clone(),
             extra_env: self.data.cargo_extraEnv.clone(),
         }
@@ -1087,6 +1124,18 @@ impl Config {
                     command,
                     args,
                     extra_env: self.check_on_save_extra_env(),
+                    invocation_strategy: match self.data.checkOnSave_invocationStrategy {
+                        InvocationStrategy::Once => flycheck::InvocationStrategy::Once,
+                        InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace => {
+                            flycheck::InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace
+                        }
+                    },
+                    invocation_location: match self.data.checkOnSave_invocationLocation {
+                        InvocationLocation::Root => {
+                            flycheck::InvocationLocation::Root(self.root_path.clone())
+                        }
+                        InvocationLocation::Workspace => flycheck::InvocationLocation::Workspace,
+                    },
                 }
             }
             Some(_) | None => FlycheckConfig::CargoCommand {
@@ -1588,6 +1637,20 @@ enum CargoFeaturesDef {
 }
 
 #[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
+enum InvocationStrategy {
+    Once,
+    PerWorkspace,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "snake_case")]
+enum InvocationLocation {
+    Root,
+    Workspace,
+}
+
+#[derive(Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
 #[serde(untagged)]
 enum LifetimeElisionDef {
     #[serde(deserialize_with = "true_or_always")]
@@ -2001,6 +2064,22 @@ fn field_props(field: &str, ty: &str, doc: &[&str], default: &str) -> serde_json
                 "Render annotations above the whole item, including documentation comments and attributes."
             ],
         },
+        "InvocationStrategy" => set! {
+            "type": "string",
+            "enum": ["per_workspace", "once"],
+            "enumDescriptions": [
+                "The command will be executed for each workspace.",
+                "The command will be executed once."
+            ],
+        },
+        "InvocationLocation" => set! {
+            "type": "string",
+            "enum": ["workspace", "root"],
+            "enumDescriptions": [
+                "The command will be executed in the corresponding workspace root.",
+                "The command will be executed in the project root."
+            ],
+        },
         _ => panic!("missing entry for {}: {}", ty, default),
     }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/dispatch.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/dispatch.rs
index f16559148e6..57899b59914 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/dispatch.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/dispatch.rs
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ impl<'a> RequestDispatcher<'a> {
             let _pctx = stdx::panic_context::enter(panic_context);
             f(self.global_state, params)
         };
-        if let Ok(response) = result_to_response::<R>(req.id.clone(), result) {
+        if let Ok(response) = result_to_response::<R>(req.id, result) {
             self.global_state.respond(response);
         }
 
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ impl<'a> RequestDispatcher<'a> {
             f(global_state_snapshot, params)
         });
 
-        if let Ok(response) = thread_result_to_response::<R>(req.id.clone(), result) {
+        if let Ok(response) = thread_result_to_response::<R>(req.id, result) {
             self.global_state.respond(response);
         }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/global_state.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/global_state.rs
index 000ff88e458..3fb06c31f7c 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/global_state.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/global_state.rs
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ pub(crate) struct GlobalState {
     pub(crate) source_root_config: SourceRootConfig,
     pub(crate) proc_macro_clients: Vec<Result<ProcMacroServer, String>>,
 
-    pub(crate) flycheck: Vec<FlycheckHandle>,
+    pub(crate) flycheck: Arc<[FlycheckHandle]>,
     pub(crate) flycheck_sender: Sender<flycheck::Message>,
     pub(crate) flycheck_receiver: Receiver<flycheck::Message>,
 
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ pub(crate) struct GlobalStateSnapshot {
     vfs: Arc<RwLock<(vfs::Vfs, NoHashHashMap<FileId, LineEndings>)>>,
     pub(crate) workspaces: Arc<Vec<ProjectWorkspace>>,
     pub(crate) proc_macros_loaded: bool,
+    pub(crate) flycheck: Arc<[FlycheckHandle]>,
 }
 
 impl std::panic::UnwindSafe for GlobalStateSnapshot {}
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
             source_root_config: SourceRootConfig::default(),
             proc_macro_clients: vec![],
 
-            flycheck: Vec::new(),
+            flycheck: Arc::new([]),
             flycheck_sender,
             flycheck_receiver,
 
@@ -295,6 +296,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
             mem_docs: self.mem_docs.clone(),
             semantic_tokens_cache: Arc::clone(&self.semantic_tokens_cache),
             proc_macros_loaded: !self.fetch_build_data_queue.last_op_result().0.is_empty(),
+            flycheck: self.flycheck.clone(),
         }
     }
 
@@ -398,6 +400,10 @@ impl GlobalStateSnapshot {
         url_from_abs_path(path)
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn file_id_to_file_path(&self, file_id: FileId) -> vfs::VfsPath {
+        self.vfs.read().0.file_path(file_id)
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn cargo_target_for_crate_root(
         &self,
         crate_id: CrateId,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/handlers.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/handlers.rs
index 8c3ea77d061..34795a8eb40 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/handlers.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/handlers.rs
@@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ pub(crate) fn handle_parent_module(
 
         // check if invoked at the crate root
         let file_id = from_proto::file_id(&snap, &params.text_document.uri)?;
-        let crate_id = match snap.analysis.crate_for(file_id)?.first() {
+        let crate_id = match snap.analysis.crates_for(file_id)?.first() {
             Some(&crate_id) => crate_id,
             None => return Ok(None),
         };
@@ -1782,7 +1782,15 @@ fn run_rustfmt(
 ) -> Result<Option<Vec<lsp_types::TextEdit>>> {
     let file_id = from_proto::file_id(snap, &text_document.uri)?;
     let file = snap.analysis.file_text(file_id)?;
-    let crate_ids = snap.analysis.crate_for(file_id)?;
+
+    // find the edition of the package the file belongs to
+    // (if it belongs to multiple we'll just pick the first one and pray)
+    let edition = snap
+        .analysis
+        .relevant_crates_for(file_id)?
+        .into_iter()
+        .find_map(|crate_id| snap.cargo_target_for_crate_root(crate_id))
+        .map(|(ws, target)| ws[ws[target].package].edition);
 
     let line_index = snap.file_line_index(file_id)?;
 
@@ -1808,9 +1816,7 @@ fn run_rustfmt(
                     );
                 }
             }
-            if let Some(&crate_id) = crate_ids.first() {
-                // Assume all crates are in the same edition
-                let edition = snap.analysis.crate_edition(crate_id)?;
+            if let Some(edition) = edition {
                 cmd.arg("--edition");
                 cmd.arg(edition.to_string());
             }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp_utils.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp_utils.rs
index 5a37cbe2e33..b3cea64d417 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp_utils.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/lsp_utils.rs
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
         state: Progress,
         message: Option<String>,
         fraction: Option<f64>,
+        cancel_token: Option<String>,
     ) {
         if !self.config.work_done_progress() {
             return;
@@ -95,7 +96,10 @@ impl GlobalState {
             assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&f));
             (f * 100.0) as u32
         });
-        let token = lsp_types::ProgressToken::String(format!("rustAnalyzer/{}", title));
+        let cancellable = Some(cancel_token.is_some());
+        let token = lsp_types::ProgressToken::String(
+            cancel_token.unwrap_or_else(|| format!("rustAnalyzer/{}", title)),
+        );
         let work_done_progress = match state {
             Progress::Begin => {
                 self.send_request::<lsp_types::request::WorkDoneProgressCreate>(
@@ -105,14 +109,14 @@ impl GlobalState {
 
                 lsp_types::WorkDoneProgress::Begin(lsp_types::WorkDoneProgressBegin {
                     title: title.into(),
-                    cancellable: None,
+                    cancellable,
                     message,
                     percentage,
                 })
             }
             Progress::Report => {
                 lsp_types::WorkDoneProgress::Report(lsp_types::WorkDoneProgressReport {
-                    cancellable: None,
+                    cancellable,
                     message,
                     percentage,
                 })
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/main_loop.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/main_loop.rs
index 15922dac651..2c928a58040 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/main_loop.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/main_loop.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use std::{
 use always_assert::always;
 use crossbeam_channel::{select, Receiver};
 use flycheck::FlycheckHandle;
-use ide_db::base_db::{SourceDatabase, SourceDatabaseExt, VfsPath};
+use ide_db::base_db::{SourceDatabaseExt, VfsPath};
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use lsp_server::{Connection, Notification, Request};
 use lsp_types::notification::Notification as _;
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
         // NOTE: don't count blocking select! call as a loop-turn time
         let _p = profile::span("GlobalState::handle_event");
 
-        tracing::debug!("handle_event({:?})", event);
+        tracing::debug!("{:?} handle_event({:?})", loop_start, event);
         let task_queue_len = self.task_pool.handle.len();
         if task_queue_len > 0 {
             tracing::info!("task queue len: {}", task_queue_len);
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
                         }
                     };
 
-                    self.report_progress("Indexing", state, message, Some(fraction));
+                    self.report_progress("Indexing", state, message, Some(fraction), None);
                 }
             }
             Event::Vfs(message) => {
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
                     }
                 };
 
-                self.report_progress("Fetching", state, msg, None);
+                self.report_progress("Fetching", state, msg, None, None);
             }
             Task::FetchBuildData(progress) => {
                 let (state, msg) = match progress {
@@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
                 };
 
                 if let Some(state) = state {
-                    self.report_progress("Loading", state, msg, None);
+                    self.report_progress("Loading", state, msg, None, None);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -518,6 +518,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
                     state,
                     Some(format!("{}/{}", n_done, n_total)),
                     Some(Progress::fraction(n_done, n_total)),
+                    None,
                 )
             }
         }
@@ -542,7 +543,10 @@ impl GlobalState {
                             diag.fix,
                         ),
                         Err(err) => {
-                            tracing::error!("File with cargo diagnostic not found in VFS: {}", err);
+                            tracing::error!(
+                                "flycheck {id}: File with cargo diagnostic not found in VFS: {}",
+                                err
+                            );
                         }
                     };
                 }
@@ -584,7 +588,13 @@ impl GlobalState {
                 } else {
                     format!("cargo check (#{})", id + 1)
                 };
-                self.report_progress(&title, state, message, None);
+                self.report_progress(
+                    &title,
+                    state,
+                    message,
+                    None,
+                    Some(format!("rust-analyzer/checkOnSave/{}", id)),
+                );
             }
         }
     }
@@ -698,7 +708,16 @@ impl GlobalState {
                 this.cancel(id);
                 Ok(())
             })?
-            .on::<lsp_types::notification::WorkDoneProgressCancel>(|_this, _params| {
+            .on::<lsp_types::notification::WorkDoneProgressCancel>(|this, params| {
+                if let lsp_types::NumberOrString::String(s) = &params.token {
+                    if let Some(id) = s.strip_prefix("rust-analyzer/checkOnSave/") {
+                        if let Ok(id) = u32::from_str_radix(id, 10) {
+                            if let Some(flycheck) = this.flycheck.get(id as usize) {
+                                flycheck.cancel();
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
                 // Just ignore this. It is OK to continue sending progress
                 // notifications for this token, as the client can't know when
                 // we accepted notification.
@@ -711,7 +730,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
                         .insert(path.clone(), DocumentData::new(params.text_document.version))
                         .is_err();
                     if already_exists {
-                        tracing::error!("duplicate DidOpenTextDocument: {}", path)
+                        tracing::error!("duplicate DidOpenTextDocument: {}", path);
                     }
                     this.vfs
                         .write()
@@ -758,69 +777,7 @@ impl GlobalState {
                 Ok(())
             })?
             .on::<lsp_types::notification::DidSaveTextDocument>(|this, params| {
-                let mut updated = false;
                 if let Ok(vfs_path) = from_proto::vfs_path(&params.text_document.uri) {
-                    let (vfs, _) = &*this.vfs.read();
-
-                    // Trigger flychecks for all workspaces that depend on the saved file
-                    if let Some(file_id) = vfs.file_id(&vfs_path) {
-                        let analysis = this.analysis_host.analysis();
-                        // Crates containing or depending on the saved file
-                        let crate_ids: Vec<_> = analysis
-                            .crate_for(file_id)?
-                            .into_iter()
-                            .flat_map(|id| {
-                                this.analysis_host
-                                    .raw_database()
-                                    .crate_graph()
-                                    .transitive_rev_deps(id)
-                            })
-                            .sorted()
-                            .unique()
-                            .collect();
-
-                        let crate_root_paths: Vec<_> = crate_ids
-                            .iter()
-                            .filter_map(|&crate_id| {
-                                analysis
-                                    .crate_root(crate_id)
-                                    .map(|file_id| {
-                                        vfs.file_path(file_id).as_path().map(ToOwned::to_owned)
-                                    })
-                                    .transpose()
-                            })
-                            .collect::<ide::Cancellable<_>>()?;
-                        let crate_root_paths: Vec<_> =
-                            crate_root_paths.iter().map(Deref::deref).collect();
-
-                        // Find all workspaces that have at least one target containing the saved file
-                        let workspace_ids =
-                            this.workspaces.iter().enumerate().filter(|(_, ws)| match ws {
-                                project_model::ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { cargo, .. } => {
-                                    cargo.packages().any(|pkg| {
-                                        cargo[pkg].targets.iter().any(|&it| {
-                                            crate_root_paths.contains(&cargo[it].root.as_path())
-                                        })
-                                    })
-                                }
-                                project_model::ProjectWorkspace::Json { project, .. } => project
-                                    .crates()
-                                    .any(|(c, _)| crate_ids.iter().any(|&crate_id| crate_id == c)),
-                                project_model::ProjectWorkspace::DetachedFiles { .. } => false,
-                            });
-
-                        // Find and trigger corresponding flychecks
-                        for flycheck in &this.flycheck {
-                            for (id, _) in workspace_ids.clone() {
-                                if id == flycheck.id() {
-                                    updated = true;
-                                    flycheck.restart();
-                                    continue;
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-
                     // Re-fetch workspaces if a workspace related file has changed
                     if let Some(abs_path) = vfs_path.as_path() {
                         if reload::should_refresh_for_change(&abs_path, ChangeKind::Modify) {
@@ -828,13 +785,90 @@ impl GlobalState {
                                 .request_op(format!("DidSaveTextDocument {}", abs_path.display()));
                         }
                     }
+
+                    let file_id = this.vfs.read().0.file_id(&vfs_path);
+                    if let Some(file_id) = file_id {
+                        let world = this.snapshot();
+                        let mut updated = false;
+                        let task = move || -> std::result::Result<(), ide::Cancelled> {
+                            // Trigger flychecks for all workspaces that depend on the saved file
+                            // Crates containing or depending on the saved file
+                            let crate_ids: Vec<_> = world
+                                .analysis
+                                .crates_for(file_id)?
+                                .into_iter()
+                                .flat_map(|id| world.analysis.transitive_rev_deps(id))
+                                .flatten()
+                                .sorted()
+                                .unique()
+                                .collect();
+
+                            let crate_root_paths: Vec<_> = crate_ids
+                                .iter()
+                                .filter_map(|&crate_id| {
+                                    world
+                                        .analysis
+                                        .crate_root(crate_id)
+                                        .map(|file_id| {
+                                            world
+                                                .file_id_to_file_path(file_id)
+                                                .as_path()
+                                                .map(ToOwned::to_owned)
+                                        })
+                                        .transpose()
+                                })
+                                .collect::<ide::Cancellable<_>>()?;
+                            let crate_root_paths: Vec<_> =
+                                crate_root_paths.iter().map(Deref::deref).collect();
+
+                            // Find all workspaces that have at least one target containing the saved file
+                            let workspace_ids =
+                                world.workspaces.iter().enumerate().filter(|(_, ws)| match ws {
+                                    project_model::ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { cargo, .. } => {
+                                        cargo.packages().any(|pkg| {
+                                            cargo[pkg].targets.iter().any(|&it| {
+                                                crate_root_paths.contains(&cargo[it].root.as_path())
+                                            })
+                                        })
+                                    }
+                                    project_model::ProjectWorkspace::Json { project, .. } => {
+                                        project.crates().any(|(c, _)| {
+                                            crate_ids.iter().any(|&crate_id| crate_id == c)
+                                        })
+                                    }
+                                    project_model::ProjectWorkspace::DetachedFiles { .. } => false,
+                                });
+
+                            // Find and trigger corresponding flychecks
+                            for flycheck in world.flycheck.iter() {
+                                for (id, _) in workspace_ids.clone() {
+                                    if id == flycheck.id() {
+                                        updated = true;
+                                        flycheck.restart();
+                                        continue;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                            // No specific flycheck was triggered, so let's trigger all of them.
+                            if !updated {
+                                for flycheck in world.flycheck.iter() {
+                                    flycheck.restart();
+                                }
+                            }
+                            Ok(())
+                        };
+                        this.task_pool.handle.spawn_with_sender(move |_| {
+                            if let Err(e) = std::panic::catch_unwind(task) {
+                                tracing::error!("DidSaveTextDocument flycheck task panicked: {e:?}")
+                            }
+                        });
+                        return Ok(());
+                    }
                 }
 
                 // No specific flycheck was triggered, so let's trigger all of them.
-                if !updated {
-                    for flycheck in &this.flycheck {
-                        flycheck.restart();
-                    }
+                for flycheck in this.flycheck.iter() {
+                    flycheck.restart();
                 }
                 Ok(())
             })?
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/reload.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/reload.rs
index f8734893944..e1f651786de 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/reload.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer/src/reload.rs
@@ -175,10 +175,8 @@ impl GlobalState {
                     sender.send(Task::FetchBuildData(BuildDataProgress::Report(msg))).unwrap()
                 }
             };
-            let mut res = Vec::new();
-            for ws in workspaces.iter() {
-                res.push(ws.run_build_scripts(&config, &progress));
-            }
+            let res = ProjectWorkspace::run_all_build_scripts(&workspaces, &config, &progress);
+
             sender.send(Task::FetchBuildData(BuildDataProgress::End((workspaces, res)))).unwrap();
         });
     }
@@ -468,39 +466,54 @@ impl GlobalState {
         let config = match self.config.flycheck() {
             Some(it) => it,
             None => {
-                self.flycheck = Vec::new();
+                self.flycheck = Arc::new([]);
                 self.diagnostics.clear_check_all();
                 return;
             }
         };
 
         let sender = self.flycheck_sender.clone();
-        self.flycheck = self
-            .workspaces
-            .iter()
-            .enumerate()
-            .filter_map(|(id, w)| match w {
-                ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { cargo, .. } => Some((id, cargo.workspace_root())),
-                ProjectWorkspace::Json { project, .. } => {
-                    // Enable flychecks for json projects if a custom flycheck command was supplied
-                    // in the workspace configuration.
-                    match config {
-                        FlycheckConfig::CustomCommand { .. } => Some((id, project.path())),
-                        _ => None,
-                    }
-                }
-                ProjectWorkspace::DetachedFiles { .. } => None,
-            })
-            .map(|(id, root)| {
-                let sender = sender.clone();
-                FlycheckHandle::spawn(
-                    id,
-                    Box::new(move |msg| sender.send(msg).unwrap()),
-                    config.clone(),
-                    root.to_path_buf(),
-                )
-            })
-            .collect();
+        let invocation_strategy = match config {
+            FlycheckConfig::CargoCommand { .. } => flycheck::InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace,
+            FlycheckConfig::CustomCommand { invocation_strategy, .. } => invocation_strategy,
+        };
+
+        self.flycheck = match invocation_strategy {
+            flycheck::InvocationStrategy::Once => vec![FlycheckHandle::spawn(
+                0,
+                Box::new(move |msg| sender.send(msg).unwrap()),
+                config.clone(),
+                self.config.root_path().clone(),
+            )],
+            flycheck::InvocationStrategy::PerWorkspace => {
+                self.workspaces
+                    .iter()
+                    .enumerate()
+                    .filter_map(|(id, w)| match w {
+                        ProjectWorkspace::Cargo { cargo, .. } => Some((id, cargo.workspace_root())),
+                        ProjectWorkspace::Json { project, .. } => {
+                            // Enable flychecks for json projects if a custom flycheck command was supplied
+                            // in the workspace configuration.
+                            match config {
+                                FlycheckConfig::CustomCommand { .. } => Some((id, project.path())),
+                                _ => None,
+                            }
+                        }
+                        ProjectWorkspace::DetachedFiles { .. } => None,
+                    })
+                    .map(|(id, root)| {
+                        let sender = sender.clone();
+                        FlycheckHandle::spawn(
+                            id,
+                            Box::new(move |msg| sender.send(msg).unwrap()),
+                            config.clone(),
+                            root.to_path_buf(),
+                        )
+                    })
+                    .collect()
+            }
+        }
+        .into();
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs
index 229e7419b73..660c057e99c 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/ast/edit_in_place.rs
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ impl ast::RecordPatFieldList {
 }
 
 fn get_or_insert_comma_after(syntax: &SyntaxNode) -> SyntaxToken {
-    let comma = match syntax
+    match syntax
         .siblings_with_tokens(Direction::Next)
         .filter_map(|it| it.into_token())
         .find(|it| it.kind() == T![,])
@@ -656,8 +656,7 @@ fn get_or_insert_comma_after(syntax: &SyntaxNode) -> SyntaxToken {
             ted::insert(Position::after(syntax), &comma);
             comma
         }
-    };
-    comma
+    }
 }
 
 impl ast::StmtList {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/lib.rs
index 4f5e273a520..84c66b27e69 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/syntax/src/lib.rs
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ impl<T> Parse<T> {
         SyntaxNode::new_root(self.green.clone())
     }
     pub fn errors(&self) -> &[SyntaxError] {
-        &*self.errors
+        &self.errors
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
index 59b1c147d7f..69d2e62b256 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 //!     generator: pin
 //!     hash:
 //!     index: sized
-//!     infallible:
 //!     iterator: option
 //!     iterators: iterator, fn
 //!     option:
@@ -37,7 +36,7 @@
 //!     result:
 //!     sized:
 //!     slice:
-//!     try: infallible
+//!     try:
 //!     unsize: sized
 
 pub mod marker {
@@ -151,9 +150,6 @@ pub mod convert {
         fn as_ref(&self) -> &T;
     }
     // endregion:as_ref
-    // region:infallible
-    pub enum Infallible {}
-    // endregion:infallible
 }
 
 pub mod ops {
@@ -330,7 +326,7 @@ pub mod ops {
             Continue(C),
             Break(B),
         }
-        pub trait FromResidual<R = <Self as Try>::Residual> {
+        pub trait FromResidual<R = Self::Residual> {
             #[lang = "from_residual"]
             fn from_residual(residual: R) -> Self;
         }
@@ -346,13 +342,13 @@ pub mod ops {
 
         impl<B, C> Try for ControlFlow<B, C> {
             type Output = C;
-            type Residual = ControlFlow<B, crate::convert::Infallible>;
+            type Residual = ControlFlow<B, convert::Infallible>;
             fn from_output(output: Self::Output) -> Self {}
             fn branch(self) -> ControlFlow<Self::Residual, Self::Output> {}
         }
 
         impl<B, C> FromResidual for ControlFlow<B, C> {
-            fn from_residual(residual: ControlFlow<B, crate::convert::Infallible>) -> Self {}
+            fn from_residual(residual: ControlFlow<B, convert::Infallible>) -> Self {}
         }
     }
     pub use self::try_::{ControlFlow, FromResidual, Try};
@@ -473,33 +469,6 @@ pub mod option {
             }
         }
     }
-    // region:try
-    impl<T> crate::ops::Try for Option<T> {
-        type Output = T;
-        type Residual = Option<crate::convert::Infallible>;
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn from_output(output: Self::Output) -> Self {
-            Some(output)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn branch(self) -> crate::ops::ControlFlow<Self::Residual, Self::Output> {
-            match self {
-                Some(v) => crate::ops::ControlFlow::Continue(v),
-                None => crate::ops::ControlFlow::Break(None),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    impl<T> crate::ops::FromResidual for Option<T> {
-        #[inline]
-        fn from_residual(residual: Option<crate::convert::Infallible>) -> Self {
-            match residual {
-                None => None,
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    // endregion:try
 }
 // endregion:option
 
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/docs/user/generated_config.adoc b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/docs/user/generated_config.adoc
index acf0aaea859..502833de72c 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/docs/user/generated_config.adoc
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/docs/user/generated_config.adoc
@@ -24,6 +24,25 @@ Automatically refresh project info via `cargo metadata` on
 --
 Run build scripts (`build.rs`) for more precise code analysis.
 --
+[[rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationLocation]]rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationLocation (default: `"workspace"`)::
++
+--
+Specifies the working directory for running build scripts.
+- "workspace": run build scripts for a workspace in the workspace's root directory.
+  This is incompatible with `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationStrategy#` set to `once`.
+- "root": run build scripts in the project's root directory.
+This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+is set.
+--
+[[rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationStrategy]]rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationStrategy (default: `"per_workspace"`)::
++
+--
+Specifies the invocation strategy to use when running the build scripts command.
+If `per_workspace` is set, the command will be executed for each workspace.
+If `once` is set, the command will be executed once.
+This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+is set.
+--
 [[rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand]]rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand (default: `null`)::
 +
 --
@@ -118,6 +137,25 @@ List of features to activate. Defaults to
 
 Set to `"all"` to pass `--all-features` to Cargo.
 --
+[[rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.invocationLocation]]rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.invocationLocation (default: `"workspace"`)::
++
+--
+Specifies the working directory for running checks.
+- "workspace": run checks for workspaces in the corresponding workspaces' root directories.
+  This falls back to "root" if `#rust-analyzer.cargo.checkOnSave.invocationStrategy#` is set to `once`.
+- "root": run checks in the project's root directory.
+This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+is set.
+--
+[[rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.invocationStrategy]]rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.invocationStrategy (default: `"per_workspace"`)::
++
+--
+Specifies the invocation strategy to use when running the checkOnSave command.
+If `per_workspace` is set, the command will be executed for each workspace.
+If `once` is set, the command will be executed once.
+This config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`
+is set.
+--
 [[rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.noDefaultFeatures]]rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.noDefaultFeatures (default: `null`)::
 +
 --
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package-lock.json b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package-lock.json
index 3ff4b6897a1..a72865d4fe4 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package-lock.json
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package-lock.json
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
             "dependencies": {
                 "d3": "^7.6.1",
                 "d3-graphviz": "^4.1.1",
-                "vscode-languageclient": "^8.0.0-next.14"
+                "vscode-languageclient": "^8.0.2"
             },
             "devDependencies": {
                 "@types/node": "~16.11.7",
@@ -3791,39 +3791,39 @@
             }
         },
         "node_modules/vscode-jsonrpc": {
-            "version": "8.0.0-next.7",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-jsonrpc/-/vscode-jsonrpc-8.0.0-next.7.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-JX/F31LEsims0dAlOTKFE4E+AJMiJvdRSRViifFJSqSN7EzeYyWlfuDchF7g91oRNPZOIWfibTkDf3/UMsQGzQ==",
+            "version": "8.0.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-jsonrpc/-/vscode-jsonrpc-8.0.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-RY7HwI/ydoC1Wwg4gJ3y6LpU9FJRZAUnTYMXthqhFXXu77ErDd/xkREpGuk4MyYkk4a+XDWAMqe0S3KkelYQEQ==",
             "engines": {
                 "node": ">=14.0.0"
             }
         },
         "node_modules/vscode-languageclient": {
-            "version": "8.0.0-next.14",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageclient/-/vscode-languageclient-8.0.0-next.14.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-NqjkOuDTMu8uo+PhoMsV72VO9Gd3wBi/ZpOrkRUOrWKQo7yUdiIw183g8wjH8BImgbK9ZP51HM7TI0ZhCnI1Mw==",
+            "version": "8.0.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageclient/-/vscode-languageclient-8.0.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-lHlthJtphG9gibGb/y72CKqQUxwPsMXijJVpHEC2bvbFqxmkj9LwQ3aGU9dwjBLqsX1S4KjShYppLvg1UJDF/Q==",
             "dependencies": {
                 "minimatch": "^3.0.4",
                 "semver": "^7.3.5",
-                "vscode-languageserver-protocol": "3.17.0-next.16"
+                "vscode-languageserver-protocol": "3.17.2"
             },
             "engines": {
-                "vscode": "^1.66.0"
+                "vscode": "^1.67.0"
             }
         },
         "node_modules/vscode-languageserver-protocol": {
-            "version": "3.17.0-next.16",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-protocol/-/vscode-languageserver-protocol-3.17.0-next.16.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-tx4DnXw9u3N7vw+bx6n2NKp6FoxoNwiP/biH83AS30I2AnTGyLd7afSeH6Oewn2E8jvB7K15bs12sMppkKOVeQ==",
+            "version": "3.17.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-protocol/-/vscode-languageserver-protocol-3.17.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-8kYisQ3z/SQ2kyjlNeQxbkkTNmVFoQCqkmGrzLH6A9ecPlgTbp3wDTnUNqaUxYr4vlAcloxx8zwy7G5WdguYNg==",
             "dependencies": {
-                "vscode-jsonrpc": "8.0.0-next.7",
-                "vscode-languageserver-types": "3.17.0-next.9"
+                "vscode-jsonrpc": "8.0.2",
+                "vscode-languageserver-types": "3.17.2"
             }
         },
         "node_modules/vscode-languageserver-types": {
-            "version": "3.17.0-next.9",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-types/-/vscode-languageserver-types-3.17.0-next.9.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-9/PeDNPYduaoXRUzYpqmu4ZV9L01HGo0wH9FUt+sSHR7IXwA7xoXBfNUlv8gB9H0D2WwEmMomSy1NmhjKQyn3A=="
+            "version": "3.17.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-types/-/vscode-languageserver-types-3.17.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-zHhCWatviizPIq9B7Vh9uvrH6x3sK8itC84HkamnBWoDFJtzBf7SWlpLCZUit72b3os45h6RWQNC9xHRDF8dRA=="
         },
         "node_modules/which": {
             "version": "2.0.2",
@@ -6634,33 +6634,33 @@
             }
         },
         "vscode-jsonrpc": {
-            "version": "8.0.0-next.7",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-jsonrpc/-/vscode-jsonrpc-8.0.0-next.7.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-JX/F31LEsims0dAlOTKFE4E+AJMiJvdRSRViifFJSqSN7EzeYyWlfuDchF7g91oRNPZOIWfibTkDf3/UMsQGzQ=="
+            "version": "8.0.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-jsonrpc/-/vscode-jsonrpc-8.0.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-RY7HwI/ydoC1Wwg4gJ3y6LpU9FJRZAUnTYMXthqhFXXu77ErDd/xkREpGuk4MyYkk4a+XDWAMqe0S3KkelYQEQ=="
         },
         "vscode-languageclient": {
-            "version": "8.0.0-next.14",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageclient/-/vscode-languageclient-8.0.0-next.14.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-NqjkOuDTMu8uo+PhoMsV72VO9Gd3wBi/ZpOrkRUOrWKQo7yUdiIw183g8wjH8BImgbK9ZP51HM7TI0ZhCnI1Mw==",
+            "version": "8.0.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageclient/-/vscode-languageclient-8.0.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-lHlthJtphG9gibGb/y72CKqQUxwPsMXijJVpHEC2bvbFqxmkj9LwQ3aGU9dwjBLqsX1S4KjShYppLvg1UJDF/Q==",
             "requires": {
                 "minimatch": "^3.0.4",
                 "semver": "^7.3.5",
-                "vscode-languageserver-protocol": "3.17.0-next.16"
+                "vscode-languageserver-protocol": "3.17.2"
             }
         },
         "vscode-languageserver-protocol": {
-            "version": "3.17.0-next.16",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-protocol/-/vscode-languageserver-protocol-3.17.0-next.16.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-tx4DnXw9u3N7vw+bx6n2NKp6FoxoNwiP/biH83AS30I2AnTGyLd7afSeH6Oewn2E8jvB7K15bs12sMppkKOVeQ==",
+            "version": "3.17.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-protocol/-/vscode-languageserver-protocol-3.17.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-8kYisQ3z/SQ2kyjlNeQxbkkTNmVFoQCqkmGrzLH6A9ecPlgTbp3wDTnUNqaUxYr4vlAcloxx8zwy7G5WdguYNg==",
             "requires": {
-                "vscode-jsonrpc": "8.0.0-next.7",
-                "vscode-languageserver-types": "3.17.0-next.9"
+                "vscode-jsonrpc": "8.0.2",
+                "vscode-languageserver-types": "3.17.2"
             }
         },
         "vscode-languageserver-types": {
-            "version": "3.17.0-next.9",
-            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-types/-/vscode-languageserver-types-3.17.0-next.9.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-9/PeDNPYduaoXRUzYpqmu4ZV9L01HGo0wH9FUt+sSHR7IXwA7xoXBfNUlv8gB9H0D2WwEmMomSy1NmhjKQyn3A=="
+            "version": "3.17.2",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/vscode-languageserver-types/-/vscode-languageserver-types-3.17.2.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-zHhCWatviizPIq9B7Vh9uvrH6x3sK8itC84HkamnBWoDFJtzBf7SWlpLCZUit72b3os45h6RWQNC9xHRDF8dRA=="
         },
         "which": {
             "version": "2.0.2",
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package.json b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package.json
index f1dd3aa79ff..6771cad28a7 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package.json
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/package.json
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
     "dependencies": {
         "d3": "^7.6.1",
         "d3-graphviz": "^4.1.1",
-        "vscode-languageclient": "^8.0.0-next.14"
+        "vscode-languageclient": "^8.0.2"
     },
     "devDependencies": {
         "@types/node": "~16.11.7",
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
         "onCommand:rust-analyzer.analyzerStatus",
         "onCommand:rust-analyzer.memoryUsage",
         "onCommand:rust-analyzer.reloadWorkspace",
+        "onCommand:rust-analyzer.startServer",
         "workspaceContains:*/Cargo.toml",
         "workspaceContains:*/rust-project.json"
     ],
@@ -192,6 +193,16 @@
                 "category": "rust-analyzer"
             },
             {
+                "command": "rust-analyzer.startServer",
+                "title": "Start server",
+                "category": "rust-analyzer"
+            },
+            {
+                "command": "rust-analyzer.stopServer",
+                "title": "Stop server",
+                "category": "rust-analyzer"
+            },
+            {
                 "command": "rust-analyzer.onEnter",
                 "title": "Enhanced enter key",
                 "category": "rust-analyzer"
@@ -421,6 +432,32 @@
                     "default": true,
                     "type": "boolean"
                 },
+                "rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationLocation": {
+                    "markdownDescription": "Specifies the working directory for running build scripts.\n- \"workspace\": run build scripts for a workspace in the workspace's root directory.\n    This is incompatible with `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationStrategy#` set to `once`.\n- \"root\": run build scripts in the project's root directory.\nThis config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`\nis set.",
+                    "default": "workspace",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "enum": [
+                        "workspace",
+                        "root"
+                    ],
+                    "enumDescriptions": [
+                        "The command will be executed in the corresponding workspace root.",
+                        "The command will be executed in the project root."
+                    ]
+                },
+                "rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.invocationStrategy": {
+                    "markdownDescription": "Specifies the invocation strategy to use when running the build scripts command.\nIf `per_workspace` is set, the command will be executed for each workspace.\nIf `once` is set, the command will be executed once.\nThis config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`\nis set.",
+                    "default": "per_workspace",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "enum": [
+                        "per_workspace",
+                        "once"
+                    ],
+                    "enumDescriptions": [
+                        "The command will be executed for each workspace.",
+                        "The command will be executed once."
+                    ]
+                },
                 "rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand": {
                     "markdownDescription": "Override the command rust-analyzer uses to run build scripts and\nbuild procedural macros. The command is required to output json\nand should therefore include `--message-format=json` or a similar\noption.\n\nBy default, a cargo invocation will be constructed for the configured\ntargets and features, with the following base command line:\n\n```bash\ncargo check --quiet --workspace --message-format=json --all-targets\n```\n.",
                     "default": null,
@@ -546,6 +583,32 @@
                         }
                     ]
                 },
+                "rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.invocationLocation": {
+                    "markdownDescription": "Specifies the working directory for running checks.\n- \"workspace\": run checks for workspaces in the corresponding workspaces' root directories.\n    This falls back to \"root\" if `#rust-analyzer.cargo.checkOnSave.invocationStrategy#` is set to `once`.\n- \"root\": run checks in the project's root directory.\nThis config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`\nis set.",
+                    "default": "workspace",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "enum": [
+                        "workspace",
+                        "root"
+                    ],
+                    "enumDescriptions": [
+                        "The command will be executed in the corresponding workspace root.",
+                        "The command will be executed in the project root."
+                    ]
+                },
+                "rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.invocationStrategy": {
+                    "markdownDescription": "Specifies the invocation strategy to use when running the checkOnSave command.\nIf `per_workspace` is set, the command will be executed for each workspace.\nIf `once` is set, the command will be executed once.\nThis config only has an effect when `#rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.overrideCommand#`\nis set.",
+                    "default": "per_workspace",
+                    "type": "string",
+                    "enum": [
+                        "per_workspace",
+                        "once"
+                    ],
+                    "enumDescriptions": [
+                        "The command will be executed for each workspace.",
+                        "The command will be executed once."
+                    ]
+                },
                 "rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.noDefaultFeatures": {
                     "markdownDescription": "Whether to pass `--no-default-features` to Cargo. Defaults to\n`#rust-analyzer.cargo.noDefaultFeatures#`.",
                     "default": null,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ast_inspector.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ast_inspector.ts
index e57fb20e2cf..176040120f4 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ast_inspector.ts
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ast_inspector.ts
@@ -35,8 +35,10 @@ export class AstInspector implements vscode.HoverProvider, vscode.DefinitionProv
     });
 
     constructor(ctx: Ctx) {
-        ctx.pushCleanup(vscode.languages.registerHoverProvider({ scheme: "rust-analyzer" }, this));
-        ctx.pushCleanup(vscode.languages.registerDefinitionProvider({ language: "rust" }, this));
+        ctx.pushExtCleanup(
+            vscode.languages.registerHoverProvider({ scheme: "rust-analyzer" }, this)
+        );
+        ctx.pushExtCleanup(vscode.languages.registerDefinitionProvider({ language: "rust" }, this));
         vscode.workspace.onDidCloseTextDocument(
             this.onDidCloseTextDocument,
             this,
@@ -52,8 +54,6 @@ export class AstInspector implements vscode.HoverProvider, vscode.DefinitionProv
             this,
             ctx.subscriptions
         );
-
-        ctx.pushCleanup(this);
     }
     dispose() {
         this.setRustEditor(undefined);
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/bootstrap.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/bootstrap.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..374c3b8144c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/bootstrap.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+import * as vscode from "vscode";
+import * as os from "os";
+import { Config } from "./config";
+import { log, isValidExecutable } from "./util";
+import { PersistentState } from "./persistent_state";
+import { exec } from "child_process";
+
+export async function bootstrap(
+    context: vscode.ExtensionContext,
+    config: Config,
+    state: PersistentState
+): Promise<string> {
+    const path = await getServer(context, config, state);
+    if (!path) {
+        throw new Error(
+            "Rust Analyzer Language Server is not available. " +
+                "Please, ensure its [proper installation](https://rust-analyzer.github.io/manual.html#installation)."
+        );
+    }
+
+    log.info("Using server binary at", path);
+
+    if (!isValidExecutable(path)) {
+        if (config.serverPath) {
+            throw new Error(`Failed to execute ${path} --version. \`config.server.path\` or \`config.serverPath\` has been set explicitly.\
+            Consider removing this config or making a valid server binary available at that path.`);
+        } else {
+            throw new Error(`Failed to execute ${path} --version`);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return path;
+}
+
+async function patchelf(dest: vscode.Uri): Promise<void> {
+    await vscode.window.withProgress(
+        {
+            location: vscode.ProgressLocation.Notification,
+            title: "Patching rust-analyzer for NixOS",
+        },
+        async (progress, _) => {
+            const expression = `
+            {srcStr, pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {}}:
+                pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
+                    name = "rust-analyzer";
+                    src = /. + srcStr;
+                    phases = [ "installPhase" "fixupPhase" ];
+                    installPhase = "cp $src $out";
+                    fixupPhase = ''
+                    chmod 755 $out
+                    patchelf --set-interpreter "$(cat $NIX_CC/nix-support/dynamic-linker)" $out
+                    '';
+                }
+            `;
+            const origFile = vscode.Uri.file(dest.fsPath + "-orig");
+            await vscode.workspace.fs.rename(dest, origFile, { overwrite: true });
+            try {
+                progress.report({ message: "Patching executable", increment: 20 });
+                await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+                    const handle = exec(
+                        `nix-build -E - --argstr srcStr '${origFile.fsPath}' -o '${dest.fsPath}'`,
+                        (err, stdout, stderr) => {
+                            if (err != null) {
+                                reject(Error(stderr));
+                            } else {
+                                resolve(stdout);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    );
+                    handle.stdin?.write(expression);
+                    handle.stdin?.end();
+                });
+            } finally {
+                await vscode.workspace.fs.delete(origFile);
+            }
+        }
+    );
+}
+
+async function getServer(
+    context: vscode.ExtensionContext,
+    config: Config,
+    state: PersistentState
+): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    const explicitPath = serverPath(config);
+    if (explicitPath) {
+        if (explicitPath.startsWith("~/")) {
+            return os.homedir() + explicitPath.slice("~".length);
+        }
+        return explicitPath;
+    }
+    if (config.package.releaseTag === null) return "rust-analyzer";
+
+    const ext = process.platform === "win32" ? ".exe" : "";
+    const bundled = vscode.Uri.joinPath(context.extensionUri, "server", `rust-analyzer${ext}`);
+    const bundledExists = await vscode.workspace.fs.stat(bundled).then(
+        () => true,
+        () => false
+    );
+    if (bundledExists) {
+        let server = bundled;
+        if (await isNixOs()) {
+            await vscode.workspace.fs.createDirectory(config.globalStorageUri).then();
+            const dest = vscode.Uri.joinPath(config.globalStorageUri, `rust-analyzer${ext}`);
+            let exists = await vscode.workspace.fs.stat(dest).then(
+                () => true,
+                () => false
+            );
+            if (exists && config.package.version !== state.serverVersion) {
+                await vscode.workspace.fs.delete(dest);
+                exists = false;
+            }
+            if (!exists) {
+                await vscode.workspace.fs.copy(bundled, dest);
+                await patchelf(dest);
+            }
+            server = dest;
+        }
+        await state.updateServerVersion(config.package.version);
+        return server.fsPath;
+    }
+
+    await state.updateServerVersion(undefined);
+    await vscode.window.showErrorMessage(
+        "Unfortunately we don't ship binaries for your platform yet. " +
+            "You need to manually clone the rust-analyzer repository and " +
+            "run `cargo xtask install --server` to build the language server from sources. " +
+            "If you feel that your platform should be supported, please create an issue " +
+            "about that [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/issues) and we " +
+            "will consider it."
+    );
+    return undefined;
+}
+function serverPath(config: Config): string | null {
+    return process.env.__RA_LSP_SERVER_DEBUG ?? config.serverPath;
+}
+
+async function isNixOs(): Promise<boolean> {
+    try {
+        const contents = (
+            await vscode.workspace.fs.readFile(vscode.Uri.file("/etc/os-release"))
+        ).toString();
+        const idString = contents.split("\n").find((a) => a.startsWith("ID=")) || "ID=linux";
+        return idString.indexOf("nixos") !== -1;
+    } catch {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/client.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/client.ts
index 05d4d08f70b..fb667619c86 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/client.ts
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/client.ts
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@ import * as ra from "../src/lsp_ext";
 import * as Is from "vscode-languageclient/lib/common/utils/is";
 import { assert } from "./util";
 import { WorkspaceEdit } from "vscode";
-import { Workspace } from "./ctx";
-import { substituteVariablesInEnv } from "./config";
-import { outputChannel, traceOutputChannel } from "./main";
+import { substituteVSCodeVariables } from "./config";
 import { randomUUID } from "crypto";
 
 export interface Env {
@@ -65,40 +63,42 @@ function renderHoverActions(actions: ra.CommandLinkGroup[]): vscode.MarkdownStri
 }
 
 export async function createClient(
-    serverPath: string,
-    workspace: Workspace,
-    extraEnv: Env
+    traceOutputChannel: vscode.OutputChannel,
+    outputChannel: vscode.OutputChannel,
+    initializationOptions: vscode.WorkspaceConfiguration,
+    serverOptions: lc.ServerOptions
 ): Promise<lc.LanguageClient> {
-    // '.' Is the fallback if no folder is open
-    // TODO?: Workspace folders support Uri's (eg: file://test.txt).
-    // It might be a good idea to test if the uri points to a file.
-
-    const newEnv = substituteVariablesInEnv(Object.assign({}, process.env, extraEnv));
-    const run: lc.Executable = {
-        command: serverPath,
-        options: { env: newEnv },
-    };
-    const serverOptions: lc.ServerOptions = {
-        run,
-        debug: run,
-    };
-
-    let initializationOptions = vscode.workspace.getConfiguration("rust-analyzer");
-
-    if (workspace.kind === "Detached Files") {
-        initializationOptions = {
-            detachedFiles: workspace.files.map((file) => file.uri.fsPath),
-            ...initializationOptions,
-        };
-    }
-
     const clientOptions: lc.LanguageClientOptions = {
         documentSelector: [{ scheme: "file", language: "rust" }],
         initializationOptions,
         diagnosticCollectionName: "rustc",
-        traceOutputChannel: traceOutputChannel(),
-        outputChannel: outputChannel(),
+        traceOutputChannel,
+        outputChannel,
         middleware: {
+            workspace: {
+                // HACK: This is a workaround, when the client has been disposed, VSCode
+                // continues to emit events to the client and the default one for this event
+                // attempt to restart the client for no reason
+                async didChangeWatchedFile(event, next) {
+                    if (client.isRunning()) {
+                        await next(event);
+                    }
+                },
+                async configuration(
+                    params: lc.ConfigurationParams,
+                    token: vscode.CancellationToken,
+                    next: lc.ConfigurationRequest.HandlerSignature
+                ) {
+                    const resp = await next(params, token);
+                    if (resp && Array.isArray(resp)) {
+                        return resp.map((val) => {
+                            return substituteVSCodeVariables(val);
+                        });
+                    } else {
+                        return resp;
+                    }
+                },
+            },
             async provideHover(
                 document: vscode.TextDocument,
                 position: vscode.Position,
@@ -255,6 +255,9 @@ export async function createClient(
 }
 
 class ExperimentalFeatures implements lc.StaticFeature {
+    getState(): lc.FeatureState {
+        return { kind: "static" };
+    }
     fillClientCapabilities(capabilities: lc.ClientCapabilities): void {
         const caps: any = capabilities.experimental ?? {};
         caps.snippetTextEdit = true;
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/commands.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/commands.ts
index b9ad525e361..12ceb4f2df8 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/commands.ts
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/commands.ts
@@ -21,16 +21,16 @@ export function analyzerStatus(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         readonly uri = vscode.Uri.parse("rust-analyzer-status://status");
         readonly eventEmitter = new vscode.EventEmitter<vscode.Uri>();
 
-        provideTextDocumentContent(_uri: vscode.Uri): vscode.ProviderResult<string> {
+        async provideTextDocumentContent(_uri: vscode.Uri): Promise<string> {
             if (!vscode.window.activeTextEditor) return "";
+            const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
             const params: ra.AnalyzerStatusParams = {};
             const doc = ctx.activeRustEditor?.document;
             if (doc != null) {
-                params.textDocument =
-                    ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(doc);
+                params.textDocument = client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(doc);
             }
-            return ctx.client.sendRequest(ra.analyzerStatus, params);
+            return await client.sendRequest(ra.analyzerStatus, params);
         }
 
         get onDidChange(): vscode.Event<vscode.Uri> {
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ export function analyzerStatus(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         }
     })();
 
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.workspace.registerTextDocumentContentProvider("rust-analyzer-status", tdcp)
     );
 
@@ -60,9 +60,14 @@ export function memoryUsage(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         provideTextDocumentContent(_uri: vscode.Uri): vscode.ProviderResult<string> {
             if (!vscode.window.activeTextEditor) return "";
 
-            return ctx.client.sendRequest(ra.memoryUsage).then((mem: any) => {
-                return "Per-query memory usage:\n" + mem + "\n(note: database has been cleared)";
-            });
+            return ctx
+                .getClient()
+                .then((it) => it.sendRequest(ra.memoryUsage))
+                .then((mem: any) => {
+                    return (
+                        "Per-query memory usage:\n" + mem + "\n(note: database has been cleared)"
+                    );
+                });
         }
 
         get onDidChange(): vscode.Event<vscode.Uri> {
@@ -70,7 +75,7 @@ export function memoryUsage(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         }
     })();
 
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.workspace.registerTextDocumentContentProvider("rust-analyzer-memory", tdcp)
     );
 
@@ -83,23 +88,19 @@ export function memoryUsage(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 
 export function shuffleCrateGraph(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (!client) return;
-
-        await client.sendRequest(ra.shuffleCrateGraph);
+        return ctx.getClient().then((it) => it.sendRequest(ra.shuffleCrateGraph));
     };
 }
 
 export function matchingBrace(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
         const editor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (!editor || !client) return;
+        if (!editor) return;
+
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
         const response = await client.sendRequest(ra.matchingBrace, {
-            textDocument: ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
-                editor.document
-            ),
+            textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(editor.document),
             positions: editor.selections.map((s) =>
                 client.code2ProtocolConverter.asPosition(s.active)
             ),
@@ -116,14 +117,13 @@ export function matchingBrace(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 export function joinLines(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
         const editor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (!editor || !client) return;
+        if (!editor) return;
+
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
         const items: lc.TextEdit[] = await client.sendRequest(ra.joinLines, {
             ranges: editor.selections.map((it) => client.code2ProtocolConverter.asRange(it)),
-            textDocument: ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
-                editor.document
-            ),
+            textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(editor.document),
         });
         const textEdits = await client.protocol2CodeConverter.asTextEdits(items);
         await editor.edit((builder) => {
@@ -145,14 +145,12 @@ export function moveItemDown(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 export function moveItem(ctx: Ctx, direction: ra.Direction): Cmd {
     return async () => {
         const editor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (!editor || !client) return;
+        if (!editor) return;
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
         const lcEdits = await client.sendRequest(ra.moveItem, {
             range: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asRange(editor.selection),
-            textDocument: ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
-                editor.document
-            ),
+            textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(editor.document),
             direction,
         });
 
@@ -166,13 +164,13 @@ export function moveItem(ctx: Ctx, direction: ra.Direction): Cmd {
 export function onEnter(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     async function handleKeypress() {
         const editor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-        const client = ctx.client;
 
-        if (!editor || !client) return false;
+        if (!editor) return false;
 
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
         const lcEdits = await client
             .sendRequest(ra.onEnter, {
-                textDocument: ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
+                textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
                     editor.document
                 ),
                 position: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asPosition(editor.selection.active),
@@ -198,14 +196,13 @@ export function onEnter(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 export function parentModule(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
         const editor = vscode.window.activeTextEditor;
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (!editor || !client) return;
+        if (!editor) return;
         if (!(isRustDocument(editor.document) || isCargoTomlDocument(editor.document))) return;
 
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
+
         const locations = await client.sendRequest(ra.parentModule, {
-            textDocument: ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
-                editor.document
-            ),
+            textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(editor.document),
             position: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asPosition(editor.selection.active),
         });
         if (!locations) return;
@@ -236,13 +233,11 @@ export function parentModule(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 export function openCargoToml(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
         const editor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (!editor || !client) return;
+        if (!editor) return;
 
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
         const response = await client.sendRequest(ra.openCargoToml, {
-            textDocument: ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
-                editor.document
-            ),
+            textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(editor.document),
         });
         if (!response) return;
 
@@ -259,12 +254,13 @@ export function openCargoToml(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 export function ssr(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
         const editor = vscode.window.activeTextEditor;
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (!editor || !client) return;
+        if (!editor) return;
+
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
         const position = editor.selection.active;
         const selections = editor.selections;
-        const textDocument = ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
+        const textDocument = client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
             editor.document
         );
 
@@ -314,6 +310,10 @@ export function ssr(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 
 export function serverVersion(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
+        if (!ctx.serverPath) {
+            void vscode.window.showWarningMessage(`rust-analyzer server is not running`);
+            return;
+        }
         const { stdout } = spawnSync(ctx.serverPath, ["--version"], { encoding: "utf8" });
         const versionString = stdout.slice(`rust-analyzer `.length).trim();
 
@@ -354,21 +354,22 @@ export function syntaxTree(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
             }
         }
 
-        provideTextDocumentContent(
+        async provideTextDocumentContent(
             uri: vscode.Uri,
             ct: vscode.CancellationToken
-        ): vscode.ProviderResult<string> {
+        ): Promise<string> {
             const rustEditor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
             if (!rustEditor) return "";
+            const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
             // When the range based query is enabled we take the range of the selection
             const range =
                 uri.query === "range=true" && !rustEditor.selection.isEmpty
-                    ? ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asRange(rustEditor.selection)
+                    ? client.code2ProtocolConverter.asRange(rustEditor.selection)
                     : null;
 
             const params = { textDocument: { uri: rustEditor.document.uri.toString() }, range };
-            return ctx.client.sendRequest(ra.syntaxTree, params, ct);
+            return client.sendRequest(ra.syntaxTree, params, ct);
         }
 
         get onDidChange(): vscode.Event<vscode.Uri> {
@@ -376,12 +377,11 @@ export function syntaxTree(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         }
     })();
 
-    void new AstInspector(ctx);
-
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(new AstInspector(ctx));
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.workspace.registerTextDocumentContentProvider("rust-analyzer-syntax-tree", tdcp)
     );
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.languages.setLanguageConfiguration("ra_syntax_tree", {
             brackets: [["[", ")"]],
         })
@@ -437,14 +437,14 @@ export function viewHir(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
             }
         }
 
-        provideTextDocumentContent(
+        async provideTextDocumentContent(
             _uri: vscode.Uri,
             ct: vscode.CancellationToken
-        ): vscode.ProviderResult<string> {
+        ): Promise<string> {
             const rustEditor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-            const client = ctx.client;
-            if (!rustEditor || !client) return "";
+            if (!rustEditor) return "";
 
+            const client = await ctx.getClient();
             const params = {
                 textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
                     rustEditor.document
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ export function viewHir(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         }
     })();
 
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.workspace.registerTextDocumentContentProvider("rust-analyzer-hir", tdcp)
     );
 
@@ -503,13 +503,13 @@ export function viewFileText(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
             }
         }
 
-        provideTextDocumentContent(
+        async provideTextDocumentContent(
             _uri: vscode.Uri,
             ct: vscode.CancellationToken
-        ): vscode.ProviderResult<string> {
+        ): Promise<string> {
             const rustEditor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-            const client = ctx.client;
-            if (!rustEditor || !client) return "";
+            if (!rustEditor) return "";
+            const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
             const params = client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
                 rustEditor.document
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ export function viewFileText(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         }
     })();
 
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.workspace.registerTextDocumentContentProvider("rust-analyzer-file-text", tdcp)
     );
 
@@ -566,13 +566,13 @@ export function viewItemTree(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
             }
         }
 
-        provideTextDocumentContent(
+        async provideTextDocumentContent(
             _uri: vscode.Uri,
             ct: vscode.CancellationToken
-        ): vscode.ProviderResult<string> {
+        ): Promise<string> {
             const rustEditor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-            const client = ctx.client;
-            if (!rustEditor || !client) return "";
+            if (!rustEditor) return "";
+            const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
             const params = {
                 textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ export function viewItemTree(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         }
     })();
 
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.workspace.registerTextDocumentContentProvider("rust-analyzer-item-tree", tdcp)
     );
 
@@ -618,8 +618,8 @@ function crateGraph(ctx: Ctx, full: boolean): Cmd {
         const params = {
             full: full,
         };
-
-        const dot = await ctx.client.sendRequest(ra.viewCrateGraph, params);
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
+        const dot = await client.sendRequest(ra.viewCrateGraph, params);
         const uri = panel.webview.asWebviewUri(nodeModulesPath);
 
         const html = `
@@ -690,13 +690,13 @@ export function expandMacro(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         eventEmitter = new vscode.EventEmitter<vscode.Uri>();
         async provideTextDocumentContent(_uri: vscode.Uri): Promise<string> {
             const editor = vscode.window.activeTextEditor;
-            const client = ctx.client;
-            if (!editor || !client) return "";
+            if (!editor) return "";
+            const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
             const position = editor.selection.active;
 
             const expanded = await client.sendRequest(ra.expandMacro, {
-                textDocument: ctx.client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
+                textDocument: client.code2ProtocolConverter.asTextDocumentIdentifier(
                     editor.document
                 ),
                 position,
@@ -712,7 +712,7 @@ export function expandMacro(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
         }
     })();
 
-    ctx.pushCleanup(
+    ctx.pushExtCleanup(
         vscode.workspace.registerTextDocumentContentProvider("rust-analyzer-expand-macro", tdcp)
     );
 
@@ -724,11 +724,11 @@ export function expandMacro(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 }
 
 export function reloadWorkspace(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
-    return async () => ctx.client.sendRequest(ra.reloadWorkspace);
+    return async () => (await ctx.getClient()).sendRequest(ra.reloadWorkspace);
 }
 
 async function showReferencesImpl(
-    client: LanguageClient,
+    client: LanguageClient | undefined,
     uri: string,
     position: lc.Position,
     locations: lc.Location[]
@@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ async function showReferencesImpl(
 
 export function showReferences(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async (uri: string, position: lc.Position, locations: lc.Location[]) => {
-        await showReferencesImpl(ctx.client, uri, position, locations);
+        await showReferencesImpl(await ctx.getClient(), uri, position, locations);
     };
 }
 
@@ -762,25 +762,23 @@ export function applyActionGroup(_ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 
 export function gotoLocation(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async (locationLink: lc.LocationLink) => {
-        const client = ctx.client;
-        if (client) {
-            const uri = client.protocol2CodeConverter.asUri(locationLink.targetUri);
-            let range = client.protocol2CodeConverter.asRange(locationLink.targetSelectionRange);
-            // collapse the range to a cursor position
-            range = range.with({ end: range.start });
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
+        const uri = client.protocol2CodeConverter.asUri(locationLink.targetUri);
+        let range = client.protocol2CodeConverter.asRange(locationLink.targetSelectionRange);
+        // collapse the range to a cursor position
+        range = range.with({ end: range.start });
 
-            await vscode.window.showTextDocument(uri, { selection: range });
-        }
+        await vscode.window.showTextDocument(uri, { selection: range });
     };
 }
 
 export function openDocs(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
-        const client = ctx.client;
         const editor = vscode.window.activeTextEditor;
-        if (!editor || !client) {
+        if (!editor) {
             return;
         }
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
         const position = editor.selection.active;
         const textDocument = { uri: editor.document.uri.toString() };
@@ -795,20 +793,21 @@ export function openDocs(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 
 export function cancelFlycheck(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async () => {
-        await ctx.client.sendRequest(ra.cancelFlycheck);
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
+        await client.sendRequest(ra.cancelFlycheck);
     };
 }
 
 export function resolveCodeAction(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
-    const client = ctx.client;
     return async (params: lc.CodeAction) => {
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
         params.command = undefined;
-        const item = await client.sendRequest(lc.CodeActionResolveRequest.type, params);
-        if (!item.edit) {
+        const item = await client?.sendRequest(lc.CodeActionResolveRequest.type, params);
+        if (!item?.edit) {
             return;
         }
         const itemEdit = item.edit;
-        const edit = await client.protocol2CodeConverter.asWorkspaceEdit(itemEdit);
+        const edit = await client?.protocol2CodeConverter.asWorkspaceEdit(itemEdit);
         // filter out all text edits and recreate the WorkspaceEdit without them so we can apply
         // snippet edits on our own
         const lcFileSystemEdit = {
@@ -847,11 +846,10 @@ export function run(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
 }
 
 export function peekTests(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
-    const client = ctx.client;
-
     return async () => {
         const editor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-        if (!editor || !client) return;
+        if (!editor) return;
+        const client = await ctx.getClient();
 
         await vscode.window.withProgress(
             {
@@ -937,10 +935,10 @@ export function newDebugConfig(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
     };
 }
 
-export function linkToCommand(ctx: Ctx): Cmd {
+export function linkToCommand(_: Ctx): Cmd {
     return async (commandId: string) => {
         const link = LINKED_COMMANDS.get(commandId);
-        if (ctx.client && link) {
+        if (link) {
             const { command, arguments: args = [] } = link;
             await vscode.commands.executeCommand(command, ...args);
         }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/config.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/config.ts
index 15846a5e864..632a7d86faa 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/config.ts
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/config.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import path = require("path");
+import * as path from "path";
+import * as os from "os";
 import * as vscode from "vscode";
 import { Env } from "./client";
 import { log } from "./util";
@@ -10,23 +11,17 @@ export type RunnableEnvCfg =
 
 export class Config {
     readonly extensionId = "rust-lang.rust-analyzer";
+    configureLang: vscode.Disposable | undefined;
 
     readonly rootSection = "rust-analyzer";
-    private readonly requiresWorkspaceReloadOpts = [
-        "serverPath",
-        "server",
-        // FIXME: This shouldn't be here, changing this setting should reload
-        // `continueCommentsOnNewline` behavior without restart
-        "typing",
-    ].map((opt) => `${this.rootSection}.${opt}`);
     private readonly requiresReloadOpts = [
         "cargo",
         "procMacro",
+        "serverPath",
+        "server",
         "files",
         "lens", // works as lens.*
-    ]
-        .map((opt) => `${this.rootSection}.${opt}`)
-        .concat(this.requiresWorkspaceReloadOpts);
+    ].map((opt) => `${this.rootSection}.${opt}`);
 
     readonly package: {
         version: string;
@@ -44,6 +39,11 @@ export class Config {
             ctx.subscriptions
         );
         this.refreshLogging();
+        this.configureLanguage();
+    }
+
+    dispose() {
+        this.configureLang?.dispose();
     }
 
     private refreshLogging() {
@@ -57,33 +57,86 @@ export class Config {
     private async onDidChangeConfiguration(event: vscode.ConfigurationChangeEvent) {
         this.refreshLogging();
 
+        this.configureLanguage();
+
         const requiresReloadOpt = this.requiresReloadOpts.find((opt) =>
             event.affectsConfiguration(opt)
         );
 
         if (!requiresReloadOpt) return;
 
-        const requiresWorkspaceReloadOpt = this.requiresWorkspaceReloadOpts.find((opt) =>
-            event.affectsConfiguration(opt)
-        );
-
-        if (!requiresWorkspaceReloadOpt && this.restartServerOnConfigChange) {
+        if (this.restartServerOnConfigChange) {
             await vscode.commands.executeCommand("rust-analyzer.reload");
             return;
         }
 
-        const message = requiresWorkspaceReloadOpt
-            ? `Changing "${requiresWorkspaceReloadOpt}" requires a window reload`
-            : `Changing "${requiresReloadOpt}" requires a reload`;
-        const userResponse = await vscode.window.showInformationMessage(message, "Reload now");
-
-        if (userResponse === "Reload now") {
-            const command = requiresWorkspaceReloadOpt
-                ? "workbench.action.reloadWindow"
-                : "rust-analyzer.reload";
-            if (userResponse === "Reload now") {
-                await vscode.commands.executeCommand(command);
-            }
+        const message = `Changing "${requiresReloadOpt}" requires a server restart`;
+        const userResponse = await vscode.window.showInformationMessage(message, "Restart now");
+
+        if (userResponse) {
+            const command = "rust-analyzer.reload";
+            await vscode.commands.executeCommand(command);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets up additional language configuration that's impossible to do via a
+     * separate language-configuration.json file. See [1] for more information.
+     *
+     * [1]: https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode/issues/11514#issuecomment-244707076
+     */
+    private configureLanguage() {
+        if (this.typingContinueCommentsOnNewline && !this.configureLang) {
+            const indentAction = vscode.IndentAction.None;
+
+            this.configureLang = vscode.languages.setLanguageConfiguration("rust", {
+                onEnterRules: [
+                    {
+                        // Doc single-line comment
+                        // e.g. ///|
+                        beforeText: /^\s*\/{3}.*$/,
+                        action: { indentAction, appendText: "/// " },
+                    },
+                    {
+                        // Parent doc single-line comment
+                        // e.g. //!|
+                        beforeText: /^\s*\/{2}\!.*$/,
+                        action: { indentAction, appendText: "//! " },
+                    },
+                    {
+                        // Begins an auto-closed multi-line comment (standard or parent doc)
+                        // e.g. /** | */ or /*! | */
+                        beforeText: /^\s*\/\*(\*|\!)(?!\/)([^\*]|\*(?!\/))*$/,
+                        afterText: /^\s*\*\/$/,
+                        action: {
+                            indentAction: vscode.IndentAction.IndentOutdent,
+                            appendText: " * ",
+                        },
+                    },
+                    {
+                        // Begins a multi-line comment (standard or parent doc)
+                        // e.g. /** ...| or /*! ...|
+                        beforeText: /^\s*\/\*(\*|\!)(?!\/)([^\*]|\*(?!\/))*$/,
+                        action: { indentAction, appendText: " * " },
+                    },
+                    {
+                        // Continues a multi-line comment
+                        // e.g.  * ...|
+                        beforeText: /^(\ \ )*\ \*(\ ([^\*]|\*(?!\/))*)?$/,
+                        action: { indentAction, appendText: "* " },
+                    },
+                    {
+                        // Dedents after closing a multi-line comment
+                        // e.g.  */|
+                        beforeText: /^(\ \ )*\ \*\/\s*$/,
+                        action: { indentAction, removeText: 1 },
+                    },
+                ],
+            });
+        }
+        if (!this.typingContinueCommentsOnNewline && this.configureLang) {
+            this.configureLang.dispose();
+            this.configureLang = undefined;
         }
     }
 
@@ -187,6 +240,37 @@ export class Config {
     }
 }
 
+const VarRegex = new RegExp(/\$\{(.+?)\}/g);
+
+export function substituteVSCodeVariableInString(val: string): string {
+    return val.replace(VarRegex, (substring: string, varName) => {
+        if (typeof varName === "string") {
+            return computeVscodeVar(varName) || substring;
+        } else {
+            return substring;
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+export function substituteVSCodeVariables(resp: any): any {
+    if (typeof resp === "string") {
+        return substituteVSCodeVariableInString(resp);
+    } else if (resp && Array.isArray(resp)) {
+        return resp.map((val) => {
+            return substituteVSCodeVariables(val);
+        });
+    } else if (resp && typeof resp === "object") {
+        const res: { [key: string]: any } = {};
+        for (const key in resp) {
+            const val = resp[key];
+            res[key] = substituteVSCodeVariables(val);
+        }
+        return res;
+    } else if (typeof resp === "function") {
+        return null;
+    }
+    return resp;
+}
 export function substituteVariablesInEnv(env: Env): Env {
     const missingDeps = new Set<string>();
     // vscode uses `env:ENV_NAME` for env vars resolution, and it's easier
@@ -233,7 +317,7 @@ export function substituteVariablesInEnv(env: Env): Env {
             }
         } else {
             envWithDeps[dep] = {
-                value: computeVscodeVar(dep),
+                value: computeVscodeVar(dep) || "${" + dep + "}",
                 deps: [],
             };
         }
@@ -264,37 +348,34 @@ export function substituteVariablesInEnv(env: Env): Env {
     return resolvedEnv;
 }
 
-function computeVscodeVar(varName: string): string {
+function computeVscodeVar(varName: string): string | null {
+    const workspaceFolder = () => {
+        const folders = vscode.workspace.workspaceFolders ?? [];
+        if (folders.length === 1) {
+            // TODO: support for remote workspaces?
+            return folders[0].uri.fsPath;
+        } else if (folders.length > 1) {
+            // could use currently opened document to detect the correct
+            // workspace. However, that would be determined by the document
+            // user has opened on Editor startup. Could lead to
+            // unpredictable workspace selection in practice.
+            // It's better to pick the first one
+            return folders[0].uri.fsPath;
+        } else {
+            // no workspace opened
+            return "";
+        }
+    };
     // https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/variables-reference
     const supportedVariables: { [k: string]: () => string } = {
-        workspaceFolder: () => {
-            const folders = vscode.workspace.workspaceFolders ?? [];
-            if (folders.length === 1) {
-                // TODO: support for remote workspaces?
-                return folders[0].uri.fsPath;
-            } else if (folders.length > 1) {
-                // could use currently opened document to detect the correct
-                // workspace. However, that would be determined by the document
-                // user has opened on Editor startup. Could lead to
-                // unpredictable workspace selection in practice.
-                // It's better to pick the first one
-                return folders[0].uri.fsPath;
-            } else {
-                // no workspace opened
-                return "";
-            }
-        },
+        workspaceFolder,
 
         workspaceFolderBasename: () => {
-            const workspaceFolder = computeVscodeVar("workspaceFolder");
-            if (workspaceFolder) {
-                return path.basename(workspaceFolder);
-            } else {
-                return "";
-            }
+            return path.basename(workspaceFolder());
         },
 
         cwd: () => process.cwd(),
+        userHome: () => os.homedir(),
 
         // see
         // https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/blob/08ac1bb67ca2459496b272d8f4a908757f24f56f/src/vs/workbench/api/common/extHostVariableResolverService.ts#L81
@@ -308,7 +389,7 @@ function computeVscodeVar(varName: string): string {
     if (varName in supportedVariables) {
         return supportedVariables[varName]();
     } else {
-        // can't resolve, keep the expression as is
-        return "${" + varName + "}";
+        // return "${" + varName + "}";
+        return null;
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ctx.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ctx.ts
index 26510011d43..044a9470aa9 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ctx.ts
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/ctx.ts
@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@ import * as vscode from "vscode";
 import * as lc from "vscode-languageclient/node";
 import * as ra from "./lsp_ext";
 
-import { Config } from "./config";
+import { Config, substituteVariablesInEnv, substituteVSCodeVariables } from "./config";
 import { createClient } from "./client";
-import { isRustEditor, RustEditor } from "./util";
+import { isRustEditor, log, RustEditor } from "./util";
 import { ServerStatusParams } from "./lsp_ext";
+import { PersistentState } from "./persistent_state";
+import { bootstrap } from "./bootstrap";
 
 export type Workspace =
     | {
@@ -16,66 +18,192 @@ export type Workspace =
           files: vscode.TextDocument[];
       };
 
+export type CommandFactory = {
+    enabled: (ctx: Ctx) => Cmd;
+    disabled?: (ctx: Ctx) => Cmd;
+};
+
 export class Ctx {
-    private constructor(
-        readonly config: Config,
-        private readonly extCtx: vscode.ExtensionContext,
-        readonly client: lc.LanguageClient,
-        readonly serverPath: string,
-        readonly statusBar: vscode.StatusBarItem
-    ) {}
-
-    static async create(
-        config: Config,
-        extCtx: vscode.ExtensionContext,
-        serverPath: string,
-        workspace: Workspace
-    ): Promise<Ctx> {
-        const client = await createClient(serverPath, workspace, config.serverExtraEnv);
-
-        const statusBar = vscode.window.createStatusBarItem(vscode.StatusBarAlignment.Left);
-        extCtx.subscriptions.push(statusBar);
-        statusBar.text = "rust-analyzer";
-        statusBar.tooltip = "ready";
-        statusBar.command = "rust-analyzer.analyzerStatus";
-        statusBar.show();
-
-        const res = new Ctx(config, extCtx, client, serverPath, statusBar);
-
-        res.pushCleanup(client.start());
-        await client.onReady();
-        client.onNotification(ra.serverStatus, (params) => res.setServerStatus(params));
-        return res;
+    readonly statusBar: vscode.StatusBarItem;
+    readonly config: Config;
+
+    private client: lc.LanguageClient | undefined;
+    private _serverPath: string | undefined;
+    private traceOutputChannel: vscode.OutputChannel | undefined;
+    private outputChannel: vscode.OutputChannel | undefined;
+    private clientSubscriptions: Disposable[];
+    private state: PersistentState;
+    private commandFactories: Record<string, CommandFactory>;
+    private commandDisposables: Disposable[];
+
+    workspace: Workspace;
+
+    constructor(
+        readonly extCtx: vscode.ExtensionContext,
+        workspace: Workspace,
+        commandFactories: Record<string, CommandFactory>
+    ) {
+        extCtx.subscriptions.push(this);
+        this.statusBar = vscode.window.createStatusBarItem(vscode.StatusBarAlignment.Left);
+        this.statusBar.text = "rust-analyzer";
+        this.statusBar.tooltip = "ready";
+        this.statusBar.command = "rust-analyzer.analyzerStatus";
+        this.statusBar.show();
+        this.workspace = workspace;
+        this.clientSubscriptions = [];
+        this.commandDisposables = [];
+        this.commandFactories = commandFactories;
+
+        this.state = new PersistentState(extCtx.globalState);
+        this.config = new Config(extCtx);
+
+        this.updateCommands();
     }
 
-    get activeRustEditor(): RustEditor | undefined {
-        const editor = vscode.window.activeTextEditor;
-        return editor && isRustEditor(editor) ? editor : undefined;
+    dispose() {
+        this.config.dispose();
+        this.statusBar.dispose();
+        void this.disposeClient();
+        this.commandDisposables.forEach((disposable) => disposable.dispose());
     }
 
-    get visibleRustEditors(): RustEditor[] {
-        return vscode.window.visibleTextEditors.filter(isRustEditor);
+    clientFetcher() {
+        const self = this;
+        return {
+            get client(): lc.LanguageClient | undefined {
+                return self.client;
+            },
+        };
     }
 
-    registerCommand(name: string, factory: (ctx: Ctx) => Cmd) {
-        const fullName = `rust-analyzer.${name}`;
-        const cmd = factory(this);
-        const d = vscode.commands.registerCommand(fullName, cmd);
-        this.pushCleanup(d);
+    async getClient() {
+        if (!this.traceOutputChannel) {
+            this.traceOutputChannel = vscode.window.createOutputChannel(
+                "Rust Analyzer Language Server Trace"
+            );
+            this.pushExtCleanup(this.traceOutputChannel);
+        }
+        if (!this.outputChannel) {
+            this.outputChannel = vscode.window.createOutputChannel("Rust Analyzer Language Server");
+            this.pushExtCleanup(this.outputChannel);
+        }
+
+        if (!this.client) {
+            this._serverPath = await bootstrap(this.extCtx, this.config, this.state).catch(
+                (err) => {
+                    let message = "bootstrap error. ";
+
+                    message +=
+                        'See the logs in "OUTPUT > Rust Analyzer Client" (should open automatically). ';
+                    message +=
+                        'To enable verbose logs use { "rust-analyzer.trace.extension": true }';
+
+                    log.error("Bootstrap error", err);
+                    throw new Error(message);
+                }
+            );
+            const newEnv = substituteVariablesInEnv(
+                Object.assign({}, process.env, this.config.serverExtraEnv)
+            );
+            const run: lc.Executable = {
+                command: this._serverPath,
+                options: { env: newEnv },
+            };
+            const serverOptions = {
+                run,
+                debug: run,
+            };
+
+            let rawInitializationOptions = vscode.workspace.getConfiguration("rust-analyzer");
+
+            if (this.workspace.kind === "Detached Files") {
+                rawInitializationOptions = {
+                    detachedFiles: this.workspace.files.map((file) => file.uri.fsPath),
+                    ...rawInitializationOptions,
+                };
+            }
+
+            const initializationOptions = substituteVSCodeVariables(rawInitializationOptions);
+
+            this.client = await createClient(
+                this.traceOutputChannel,
+                this.outputChannel,
+                initializationOptions,
+                serverOptions
+            );
+            this.pushClientCleanup(
+                this.client.onNotification(ra.serverStatus, (params) =>
+                    this.setServerStatus(params)
+                )
+            );
+        }
+        return this.client;
     }
 
-    get extensionPath(): string {
-        return this.extCtx.extensionPath;
+    async activate() {
+        log.info("Activating language client");
+        const client = await this.getClient();
+        await client.start();
+        this.updateCommands();
+        return client;
+    }
+
+    async deactivate() {
+        log.info("Deactivating language client");
+        await this.client?.stop();
+        this.updateCommands();
+    }
+
+    async stop() {
+        log.info("Stopping language client");
+        await this.disposeClient();
+        this.updateCommands();
+    }
+
+    private async disposeClient() {
+        this.clientSubscriptions?.forEach((disposable) => disposable.dispose());
+        this.clientSubscriptions = [];
+        await this.client?.dispose();
+        this._serverPath = undefined;
+        this.client = undefined;
+    }
+
+    get activeRustEditor(): RustEditor | undefined {
+        const editor = vscode.window.activeTextEditor;
+        return editor && isRustEditor(editor) ? editor : undefined;
     }
 
-    get globalState(): vscode.Memento {
-        return this.extCtx.globalState;
+    get extensionPath(): string {
+        return this.extCtx.extensionPath;
     }
 
     get subscriptions(): Disposable[] {
         return this.extCtx.subscriptions;
     }
 
+    get serverPath(): string | undefined {
+        return this._serverPath;
+    }
+
+    private updateCommands() {
+        this.commandDisposables.forEach((disposable) => disposable.dispose());
+        this.commandDisposables = [];
+        const fetchFactory = (factory: CommandFactory, fullName: string) => {
+            return this.client && this.client.isRunning()
+                ? factory.enabled
+                : factory.disabled ||
+                      ((_) => () =>
+                          vscode.window.showErrorMessage(
+                              `command ${fullName} failed: rust-analyzer server is not running`
+                          ));
+        };
+        for (const [name, factory] of Object.entries(this.commandFactories)) {
+            const fullName = `rust-analyzer.${name}`;
+            const callback = fetchFactory(factory, fullName)(this);
+            this.commandDisposables.push(vscode.commands.registerCommand(fullName, callback));
+        }
+    }
+
     setServerStatus(status: ServerStatusParams) {
         let icon = "";
         const statusBar = this.statusBar;
@@ -111,9 +239,13 @@ export class Ctx {
         statusBar.text = `${icon}rust-analyzer`;
     }
 
-    pushCleanup(d: Disposable) {
+    pushExtCleanup(d: Disposable) {
         this.extCtx.subscriptions.push(d);
     }
+
+    private pushClientCleanup(d: Disposable) {
+        this.clientSubscriptions.push(d);
+    }
 }
 
 export interface Disposable {
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/main.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/main.ts
index 41bde4195e0..8c3a676ffb0 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/main.ts
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/main.ts
@@ -1,53 +1,37 @@
 import * as vscode from "vscode";
 import * as lc from "vscode-languageclient/node";
-import * as os from "os";
 
 import * as commands from "./commands";
-import { Ctx } from "./ctx";
-import { Config } from "./config";
-import { log, isValidExecutable, isRustDocument } from "./util";
-import { PersistentState } from "./persistent_state";
+import { CommandFactory, Ctx, Workspace } from "./ctx";
+import { isRustDocument } from "./util";
 import { activateTaskProvider } from "./tasks";
 import { setContextValue } from "./util";
-import { exec } from "child_process";
-
-let ctx: Ctx | undefined;
 
 const RUST_PROJECT_CONTEXT_NAME = "inRustProject";
 
-let TRACE_OUTPUT_CHANNEL: vscode.OutputChannel | null = null;
-export function traceOutputChannel() {
-    if (!TRACE_OUTPUT_CHANNEL) {
-        TRACE_OUTPUT_CHANNEL = vscode.window.createOutputChannel(
-            "Rust Analyzer Language Server Trace"
-        );
-    }
-    return TRACE_OUTPUT_CHANNEL;
-}
-let OUTPUT_CHANNEL: vscode.OutputChannel | null = null;
-export function outputChannel() {
-    if (!OUTPUT_CHANNEL) {
-        OUTPUT_CHANNEL = vscode.window.createOutputChannel("Rust Analyzer Language Server");
-    }
-    return OUTPUT_CHANNEL;
+export interface RustAnalyzerExtensionApi {
+    // FIXME: this should be non-optional
+    readonly client?: lc.LanguageClient;
 }
 
-export interface RustAnalyzerExtensionApi {
-    client?: lc.LanguageClient;
+export async function deactivate() {
+    await setContextValue(RUST_PROJECT_CONTEXT_NAME, undefined);
 }
 
 export async function activate(
     context: vscode.ExtensionContext
 ): Promise<RustAnalyzerExtensionApi> {
-    // VS Code doesn't show a notification when an extension fails to activate
-    // so we do it ourselves.
-    return await tryActivate(context).catch((err) => {
-        void vscode.window.showErrorMessage(`Cannot activate rust-analyzer: ${err.message}`);
-        throw err;
-    });
-}
+    if (vscode.extensions.getExtension("rust-lang.rust")) {
+        vscode.window
+            .showWarningMessage(
+                `You have both the rust-analyzer (rust-lang.rust-analyzer) and Rust (rust-lang.rust) ` +
+                    "plugins enabled. These are known to conflict and cause various functions of " +
+                    "both plugins to not work correctly. You should disable one of them.",
+                "Got it"
+            )
+            .then(() => {}, console.error);
+    }
 
-async function tryActivate(context: vscode.ExtensionContext): Promise<RustAnalyzerExtensionApi> {
     // We only support local folders, not eg. Live Share (`vlsl:` scheme), so don't activate if
     // only those are in use.
     // (r-a still somewhat works with Live Share, because commands are tunneled to the host)
@@ -65,351 +49,118 @@ async function tryActivate(context: vscode.ExtensionContext): Promise<RustAnalyz
         return {};
     }
 
-    const config = new Config(context);
-    const state = new PersistentState(context.globalState);
-    const serverPath = await bootstrap(context, config, state).catch((err) => {
-        let message = "bootstrap error. ";
-
-        message += 'See the logs in "OUTPUT > Rust Analyzer Client" (should open automatically). ';
-        message += 'To enable verbose logs use { "rust-analyzer.trace.extension": true }';
+    const workspace: Workspace =
+        folders.length === 0
+            ? {
+                  kind: "Detached Files",
+                  files: rustDocuments,
+              }
+            : { kind: "Workspace Folder" };
 
-        log.error("Bootstrap error", err);
-        throw new Error(message);
+    const ctx = new Ctx(context, workspace, createCommands());
+    // VS Code doesn't show a notification when an extension fails to activate
+    // so we do it ourselves.
+    const api = await activateServer(ctx).catch((err) => {
+        void vscode.window.showErrorMessage(
+            `Cannot activate rust-analyzer extension: ${err.message}`
+        );
+        throw err;
     });
+    await setContextValue(RUST_PROJECT_CONTEXT_NAME, true);
+    return api;
+}
 
-    if (folders.length === 0) {
-        ctx = await Ctx.create(config, context, serverPath, {
-            kind: "Detached Files",
-            files: rustDocuments,
-        });
-    } else {
-        // Note: we try to start the server before we activate type hints so that it
-        // registers its `onDidChangeDocument` handler before us.
-        //
-        // This a horribly, horribly wrong way to deal with this problem.
-        ctx = await Ctx.create(config, context, serverPath, { kind: "Workspace Folder" });
-        ctx.pushCleanup(activateTaskProvider(ctx.config));
-    }
-    await initCommonContext(context, ctx);
-
-    warnAboutExtensionConflicts();
-
-    if (config.typingContinueCommentsOnNewline) {
-        ctx.pushCleanup(configureLanguage());
+async function activateServer(ctx: Ctx): Promise<RustAnalyzerExtensionApi> {
+    if (ctx.workspace.kind === "Workspace Folder") {
+        ctx.pushExtCleanup(activateTaskProvider(ctx.config));
     }
 
     vscode.workspace.onDidChangeConfiguration(
-        (_) =>
-            ctx?.client
-                ?.sendNotification("workspace/didChangeConfiguration", { settings: "" })
-                .catch(log.error),
+        async (_) => {
+            await ctx
+                .clientFetcher()
+                .client?.sendNotification("workspace/didChangeConfiguration", { settings: "" });
+        },
         null,
         ctx.subscriptions
     );
 
-    return {
-        client: ctx.client,
-    };
-}
-
-async function initCommonContext(context: vscode.ExtensionContext, ctx: Ctx) {
-    // Register a "dumb" onEnter command for the case where server fails to
-    // start.
-    //
-    // FIXME: refactor command registration code such that commands are
-    // **always** registered, even if the server does not start. Use API like
-    // this perhaps?
-    //
-    // ```TypeScript
-    // registerCommand(
-    //    factory: (Ctx) => ((Ctx) => any),
-    //    fallback: () => any = () => vscode.window.showErrorMessage(
-    //        "rust-analyzer is not available"
-    //    ),
-    // )
-    const defaultOnEnter = vscode.commands.registerCommand("rust-analyzer.onEnter", () =>
-        vscode.commands.executeCommand("default:type", { text: "\n" })
-    );
-    context.subscriptions.push(defaultOnEnter);
-
-    await setContextValue(RUST_PROJECT_CONTEXT_NAME, true);
-
-    // Commands which invokes manually via command palette, shortcut, etc.
-
-    // Reloading is inspired by @DanTup maneuver: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/issues/45774#issuecomment-373423895
-    ctx.registerCommand("reload", (_) => async () => {
-        void vscode.window.showInformationMessage("Reloading rust-analyzer...");
-        await doDeactivate();
-        while (context.subscriptions.length > 0) {
-            try {
-                context.subscriptions.pop()!.dispose();
-            } catch (err) {
-                log.error("Dispose error:", err);
-            }
-        }
-        await activate(context).catch(log.error);
-    });
-
-    ctx.registerCommand("analyzerStatus", commands.analyzerStatus);
-    ctx.registerCommand("memoryUsage", commands.memoryUsage);
-    ctx.registerCommand("shuffleCrateGraph", commands.shuffleCrateGraph);
-    ctx.registerCommand("reloadWorkspace", commands.reloadWorkspace);
-    ctx.registerCommand("matchingBrace", commands.matchingBrace);
-    ctx.registerCommand("joinLines", commands.joinLines);
-    ctx.registerCommand("parentModule", commands.parentModule);
-    ctx.registerCommand("syntaxTree", commands.syntaxTree);
-    ctx.registerCommand("viewHir", commands.viewHir);
-    ctx.registerCommand("viewFileText", commands.viewFileText);
-    ctx.registerCommand("viewItemTree", commands.viewItemTree);
-    ctx.registerCommand("viewCrateGraph", commands.viewCrateGraph);
-    ctx.registerCommand("viewFullCrateGraph", commands.viewFullCrateGraph);
-    ctx.registerCommand("expandMacro", commands.expandMacro);
-    ctx.registerCommand("run", commands.run);
-    ctx.registerCommand("copyRunCommandLine", commands.copyRunCommandLine);
-    ctx.registerCommand("debug", commands.debug);
-    ctx.registerCommand("newDebugConfig", commands.newDebugConfig);
-    ctx.registerCommand("openDocs", commands.openDocs);
-    ctx.registerCommand("openCargoToml", commands.openCargoToml);
-    ctx.registerCommand("peekTests", commands.peekTests);
-    ctx.registerCommand("moveItemUp", commands.moveItemUp);
-    ctx.registerCommand("moveItemDown", commands.moveItemDown);
-    ctx.registerCommand("cancelFlycheck", commands.cancelFlycheck);
-
-    defaultOnEnter.dispose();
-    ctx.registerCommand("onEnter", commands.onEnter);
-
-    ctx.registerCommand("ssr", commands.ssr);
-    ctx.registerCommand("serverVersion", commands.serverVersion);
-
-    // Internal commands which are invoked by the server.
-    ctx.registerCommand("runSingle", commands.runSingle);
-    ctx.registerCommand("debugSingle", commands.debugSingle);
-    ctx.registerCommand("showReferences", commands.showReferences);
-    ctx.registerCommand("applySnippetWorkspaceEdit", commands.applySnippetWorkspaceEditCommand);
-    ctx.registerCommand("resolveCodeAction", commands.resolveCodeAction);
-    ctx.registerCommand("applyActionGroup", commands.applyActionGroup);
-    ctx.registerCommand("gotoLocation", commands.gotoLocation);
-
-    ctx.registerCommand("linkToCommand", commands.linkToCommand);
-}
-
-export async function deactivate() {
-    TRACE_OUTPUT_CHANNEL?.dispose();
-    TRACE_OUTPUT_CHANNEL = null;
-    OUTPUT_CHANNEL?.dispose();
-    OUTPUT_CHANNEL = null;
-    await doDeactivate();
-}
-
-async function doDeactivate() {
-    await setContextValue(RUST_PROJECT_CONTEXT_NAME, undefined);
-    await ctx?.client.stop();
-    ctx = undefined;
-}
-
-async function bootstrap(
-    context: vscode.ExtensionContext,
-    config: Config,
-    state: PersistentState
-): Promise<string> {
-    const path = await getServer(context, config, state);
-    if (!path) {
-        throw new Error(
-            "Rust Analyzer Language Server is not available. " +
-                "Please, ensure its [proper installation](https://rust-analyzer.github.io/manual.html#installation)."
-        );
-    }
-
-    log.info("Using server binary at", path);
-
-    if (!isValidExecutable(path)) {
-        if (config.serverPath) {
-            throw new Error(`Failed to execute ${path} --version. \`config.server.path\` or \`config.serverPath\` has been set explicitly.\
-            Consider removing this config or making a valid server binary available at that path.`);
-        } else {
-            throw new Error(`Failed to execute ${path} --version`);
-        }
-    }
-
-    return path;
+    await ctx.activate();
+    return ctx.clientFetcher();
 }
 
-async function patchelf(dest: vscode.Uri): Promise<void> {
-    await vscode.window.withProgress(
-        {
-            location: vscode.ProgressLocation.Notification,
-            title: "Patching rust-analyzer for NixOS",
+function createCommands(): Record<string, CommandFactory> {
+    return {
+        onEnter: {
+            enabled: commands.onEnter,
+            disabled: (_) => () => vscode.commands.executeCommand("default:type", { text: "\n" }),
         },
-        async (progress, _) => {
-            const expression = `
-            {srcStr, pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {}}:
-                pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
-                    name = "rust-analyzer";
-                    src = /. + srcStr;
-                    phases = [ "installPhase" "fixupPhase" ];
-                    installPhase = "cp $src $out";
-                    fixupPhase = ''
-                    chmod 755 $out
-                    patchelf --set-interpreter "$(cat $NIX_CC/nix-support/dynamic-linker)" $out
-                    '';
-                }
-            `;
-            const origFile = vscode.Uri.file(dest.fsPath + "-orig");
-            await vscode.workspace.fs.rename(dest, origFile, { overwrite: true });
-            try {
-                progress.report({ message: "Patching executable", increment: 20 });
-                await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-                    const handle = exec(
-                        `nix-build -E - --argstr srcStr '${origFile.fsPath}' -o '${dest.fsPath}'`,
-                        (err, stdout, stderr) => {
-                            if (err != null) {
-                                reject(Error(stderr));
-                            } else {
-                                resolve(stdout);
-                            }
-                        }
-                    );
-                    handle.stdin?.write(expression);
-                    handle.stdin?.end();
-                });
-            } finally {
-                await vscode.workspace.fs.delete(origFile);
-            }
-        }
-    );
-}
-
-async function getServer(
-    context: vscode.ExtensionContext,
-    config: Config,
-    state: PersistentState
-): Promise<string | undefined> {
-    const explicitPath = serverPath(config);
-    if (explicitPath) {
-        if (explicitPath.startsWith("~/")) {
-            return os.homedir() + explicitPath.slice("~".length);
-        }
-        return explicitPath;
-    }
-    if (config.package.releaseTag === null) return "rust-analyzer";
-
-    const ext = process.platform === "win32" ? ".exe" : "";
-    const bundled = vscode.Uri.joinPath(context.extensionUri, "server", `rust-analyzer${ext}`);
-    const bundledExists = await vscode.workspace.fs.stat(bundled).then(
-        () => true,
-        () => false
-    );
-    if (bundledExists) {
-        let server = bundled;
-        if (await isNixOs()) {
-            await vscode.workspace.fs.createDirectory(config.globalStorageUri).then();
-            const dest = vscode.Uri.joinPath(config.globalStorageUri, `rust-analyzer${ext}`);
-            let exists = await vscode.workspace.fs.stat(dest).then(
-                () => true,
-                () => false
-            );
-            if (exists && config.package.version !== state.serverVersion) {
-                await vscode.workspace.fs.delete(dest);
-                exists = false;
-            }
-            if (!exists) {
-                await vscode.workspace.fs.copy(bundled, dest);
-                await patchelf(dest);
-            }
-            server = dest;
-        }
-        await state.updateServerVersion(config.package.version);
-        return server.fsPath;
-    }
-
-    await state.updateServerVersion(undefined);
-    await vscode.window.showErrorMessage(
-        "Unfortunately we don't ship binaries for your platform yet. " +
-            "You need to manually clone the rust-analyzer repository and " +
-            "run `cargo xtask install --server` to build the language server from sources. " +
-            "If you feel that your platform should be supported, please create an issue " +
-            "about that [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/issues) and we " +
-            "will consider it."
-    );
-    return undefined;
-}
-
-function serverPath(config: Config): string | null {
-    return process.env.__RA_LSP_SERVER_DEBUG ?? config.serverPath;
-}
-
-async function isNixOs(): Promise<boolean> {
-    try {
-        const contents = (
-            await vscode.workspace.fs.readFile(vscode.Uri.file("/etc/os-release"))
-        ).toString();
-        const idString = contents.split("\n").find((a) => a.startsWith("ID=")) || "ID=linux";
-        return idString.indexOf("nixos") !== -1;
-    } catch {
-        return false;
-    }
-}
-
-function warnAboutExtensionConflicts() {
-    if (vscode.extensions.getExtension("rust-lang.rust")) {
-        vscode.window
-            .showWarningMessage(
-                `You have both the rust-analyzer (rust-lang.rust-analyzer) and Rust (rust-lang.rust) ` +
-                    "plugins enabled. These are known to conflict and cause various functions of " +
-                    "both plugins to not work correctly. You should disable one of them.",
-                "Got it"
-            )
-            .then(() => {}, console.error);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- * Sets up additional language configuration that's impossible to do via a
- * separate language-configuration.json file. See [1] for more information.
- *
- * [1]: https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode/issues/11514#issuecomment-244707076
- */
-function configureLanguage(): vscode.Disposable {
-    const indentAction = vscode.IndentAction.None;
-    return vscode.languages.setLanguageConfiguration("rust", {
-        onEnterRules: [
-            {
-                // Doc single-line comment
-                // e.g. ///|
-                beforeText: /^\s*\/{3}.*$/,
-                action: { indentAction, appendText: "/// " },
-            },
-            {
-                // Parent doc single-line comment
-                // e.g. //!|
-                beforeText: /^\s*\/{2}\!.*$/,
-                action: { indentAction, appendText: "//! " },
+        reload: {
+            enabled: (ctx) => async () => {
+                void vscode.window.showInformationMessage("Reloading rust-analyzer...");
+                // FIXME: We should re-use the client, that is ctx.deactivate() if none of the configs have changed
+                await ctx.stop();
+                await ctx.activate();
             },
-            {
-                // Begins an auto-closed multi-line comment (standard or parent doc)
-                // e.g. /** | */ or /*! | */
-                beforeText: /^\s*\/\*(\*|\!)(?!\/)([^\*]|\*(?!\/))*$/,
-                afterText: /^\s*\*\/$/,
-                action: { indentAction: vscode.IndentAction.IndentOutdent, appendText: " * " },
+            disabled: (ctx) => async () => {
+                void vscode.window.showInformationMessage("Reloading rust-analyzer...");
+                await ctx.activate();
             },
-            {
-                // Begins a multi-line comment (standard or parent doc)
-                // e.g. /** ...| or /*! ...|
-                beforeText: /^\s*\/\*(\*|\!)(?!\/)([^\*]|\*(?!\/))*$/,
-                action: { indentAction, appendText: " * " },
+        },
+        startServer: {
+            enabled: (ctx) => async () => {
+                await ctx.activate();
             },
-            {
-                // Continues a multi-line comment
-                // e.g.  * ...|
-                beforeText: /^(\ \ )*\ \*(\ ([^\*]|\*(?!\/))*)?$/,
-                action: { indentAction, appendText: "* " },
+            disabled: (ctx) => async () => {
+                await ctx.activate();
             },
-            {
-                // Dedents after closing a multi-line comment
-                // e.g.  */|
-                beforeText: /^(\ \ )*\ \*\/\s*$/,
-                action: { indentAction, removeText: 1 },
+        },
+        stopServer: {
+            enabled: (ctx) => async () => {
+                // FIXME: We should re-use the client, that is ctx.deactivate() if none of the configs have changed
+                await ctx.stop();
+                ctx.setServerStatus({
+                    health: "ok",
+                    quiescent: true,
+                    message: "server is not running",
+                });
             },
-        ],
-    });
+        },
+
+        analyzerStatus: { enabled: commands.analyzerStatus },
+        memoryUsage: { enabled: commands.memoryUsage },
+        shuffleCrateGraph: { enabled: commands.shuffleCrateGraph },
+        reloadWorkspace: { enabled: commands.reloadWorkspace },
+        matchingBrace: { enabled: commands.matchingBrace },
+        joinLines: { enabled: commands.joinLines },
+        parentModule: { enabled: commands.parentModule },
+        syntaxTree: { enabled: commands.syntaxTree },
+        viewHir: { enabled: commands.viewHir },
+        viewFileText: { enabled: commands.viewFileText },
+        viewItemTree: { enabled: commands.viewItemTree },
+        viewCrateGraph: { enabled: commands.viewCrateGraph },
+        viewFullCrateGraph: { enabled: commands.viewFullCrateGraph },
+        expandMacro: { enabled: commands.expandMacro },
+        run: { enabled: commands.run },
+        copyRunCommandLine: { enabled: commands.copyRunCommandLine },
+        debug: { enabled: commands.debug },
+        newDebugConfig: { enabled: commands.newDebugConfig },
+        openDocs: { enabled: commands.openDocs },
+        openCargoToml: { enabled: commands.openCargoToml },
+        peekTests: { enabled: commands.peekTests },
+        moveItemUp: { enabled: commands.moveItemUp },
+        moveItemDown: { enabled: commands.moveItemDown },
+        cancelFlycheck: { enabled: commands.cancelFlycheck },
+        ssr: { enabled: commands.ssr },
+        serverVersion: { enabled: commands.serverVersion },
+        // Internal commands which are invoked by the server.
+        applyActionGroup: { enabled: commands.applyActionGroup },
+        applySnippetWorkspaceEdit: { enabled: commands.applySnippetWorkspaceEditCommand },
+        debugSingle: { enabled: commands.debugSingle },
+        gotoLocation: { enabled: commands.gotoLocation },
+        linkToCommand: { enabled: commands.linkToCommand },
+        resolveCodeAction: { enabled: commands.resolveCodeAction },
+        runSingle: { enabled: commands.runSingle },
+        showReferences: { enabled: commands.showReferences },
+    };
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/run.ts b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/run.ts
index 22e5eda6827..dadaa41b1d1 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/run.ts
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/editors/code/src/run.ts
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ export async function selectRunnable(
     showButtons: boolean = true
 ): Promise<RunnableQuickPick | undefined> {
     const editor = ctx.activeRustEditor;
-    const client = ctx.client;
-    if (!editor || !client) return;
+    if (!editor) return;
 
+    const client = await ctx.getClient();
     const textDocument: lc.TextDocumentIdentifier = {
         uri: editor.document.uri.toString(),
     };
diff --git a/src/version b/src/version
index b6148bc0a75..65ee0959841 100644
--- a/src/version
+++ b/src/version
@@ -1 +1 @@
-1.66.0
+1.67.0
diff --git a/triagebot.toml b/triagebot.toml
index 04c2a0507ac..202f9cad57a 100644
--- a/triagebot.toml
+++ b/triagebot.toml
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ allow-unauthenticated = [
     "AsyncAwait-OnDeck",
 ]
 
-[assign]
-
 [glacier]
 
 [ping.icebreakers-llvm]
@@ -246,6 +244,9 @@ trigger_files = [
     "src/version"
 ]
 
+[autolabel."S-waiting-on-review"]
+new_pr = true
+
 [notify-zulip."I-prioritize"]
 zulip_stream = 245100 # #t-compiler/wg-prioritization/alerts
 topic = "#{number} {title}"
@@ -420,3 +421,163 @@ cc = ["@davidtwco", "@compiler-errors", "@JohnTitor", "@estebank", "@TaKO8Ki"]
 [mentions."compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics"]
 message = "`rustc_macros::diagnostics` was changed"
 cc = ["@davidtwco", "@compiler-errors", "@JohnTitor", "@estebank", "@TaKO8Ki"]
+
+[mentions."compiler/rustc_target/src/spec"]
+message = """
+These commits modify **compiler targets**.
+(See the [Target Tier Policy](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/target-tier-policy.html).)
+"""
+
+[assign]
+warn_non_default_branch = true
+contributing_url = "https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/contributing.html"
+
+[assign.adhoc_groups]
+compiler-team = [
+    "@cjgillot",
+    "@estebank",
+    "@petrochenkov",
+    "@davidtwco",
+    "@oli-obk",
+    "@lcnr",
+    "@nagisa",
+    "@wesleywiser",
+]
+compiler-team-contributors = [
+    "@compiler-errors",
+    "@eholk",
+    "@jackh726",
+    "@fee1-dead",
+    "@TaKO8Ki",
+]
+compiler = [
+    "compiler-team",
+    "compiler-team-contributors",
+]
+libs = [
+    "@joshtriplett",
+    "@Mark-Simulacrum",
+    "@m-ou-se",
+    "@thomcc",
+]
+bootstrap = [
+    "@Mark-Simulacrum",
+    "@jyn514",
+]
+infra-ci = [
+    "@Mark-Simulacrum",
+    "@pietroalbini",
+    "@jyn514",
+]
+rustdoc = [
+    "@jsha",
+    "@GuillaumeGomez",
+    "@CraftSpider",
+    "@notriddle",
+]
+docs = [
+    "@ehuss",
+    "@GuillaumeGomez",
+    "@JohnTitor",
+]
+query-system = [
+    "@cjgillot",
+]
+incremental = [
+    "@michaelwoerister",
+    "@wesleywiser",
+]
+diagnostics = [
+    "@compiler-errors",
+    "@davidtwco",
+    "@estebank",
+    "@oli-obk",
+    "@TaKO8Ki",
+]
+parser = [
+    "@davidtwco",
+    "@estebank",
+    "@nnethercote",
+    "@petrochenkov",
+]
+lexer = [
+    "@nnethercote",
+    "@petrochenkov",
+]
+mir = [
+    "@davidtwco",
+    "@oli-obk",
+]
+mir-opt = [
+    "@nagisa",
+    "@oli-obk",
+    "@wesleywiser",
+]
+types = [
+    "@compiler-errors",
+    "@jackh726",
+    "@lcnr",
+    "@oli-obk",
+    "@spastorino",
+]
+borrowck = [
+    "@davidtwco",
+    "@pnkfelix",
+]
+ast_lowering = [
+    "@spastorino",
+]
+fallback = [
+    "@Mark-Simulacrum"
+]
+
+[assign.owners]
+"/.github/workflows" =                       ["infra-ci"]
+"/Cargo.lock" =                              ["@Mark-Simulacrum"]
+"/Cargo.toml" =                              ["@Mark-Simulacrum"]
+"/compiler" =                                ["compiler"]
+"/compiler/rustc_apfloat" =                  ["@eddyb"]
+"/compiler/rustc_ast" =                      ["compiler", "parser"]
+"/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering" =             ["compiler", "ast_lowering"]
+"/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis" =             ["compiler", "types"]
+"/compiler/rustc_lexer" =                    ["compiler", "lexer"]
+"/compiler/rustc_llvm" =                     ["@cuviper"]
+"/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir" =           ["compiler", "mir"]
+"/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits" =        ["compiler", "types"]
+"/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret" = ["compiler", "mir"]
+"/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/transform" = ["compiler", "mir-opt"]
+"/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build" =      ["compiler", "mir"]
+"/compiler/rustc_parse" =                    ["compiler", "parser"]
+"/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer" =          ["compiler", "lexer"]
+"/compiler/rustc_query_impl" =               ["compiler", "query-system"]
+"/compiler/rustc_query_system" =             ["compiler", "query-system"]
+"/compiler/rustc_trait_selection" =          ["compiler", "types"]
+"/compiler/rustc_traits" =                   ["compiler", "types"]
+"/compiler/rustc_type_ir" =                  ["compiler", "types"]
+"/library/alloc" =                           ["libs"]
+"/library/core" =                            ["libs", "@scottmcm"]
+"/library/panic_abort" =                     ["libs"]
+"/library/panic_unwind" =                    ["libs"]
+"/library/proc_macro" =                      ["@petrochenkov"]
+"/library/std" =                             ["libs"]
+"/library/std/src/sys/windows" =             ["@ChrisDenton", "@thomcc"]
+"/library/stdarch" =                         ["libs"]
+"/library/test" =                            ["libs"]
+"/src/bootstrap" =                           ["bootstrap"]
+"/src/ci" =                                  ["infra-ci"]
+"/src/doc" =                                 ["docs"]
+"/src/doc/rustdoc" =                         ["rustdoc"]
+"/src/etc" =                                 ["@Mark-Simulacrum"]
+"/src/librustdoc" =                          ["rustdoc"]
+"/src/llvm-project" =                        ["@cuviper"]
+"/src/rustdoc-json-types" =                  ["rustdoc"]
+"/src/stage0.json" =                         ["bootstrap"]
+"/src/tools/cargo" =                         ["@ehuss", "@joshtriplett"]
+"/src/tools/compiletest" =                   ["bootstrap"]
+"/src/tools/linkchecker" =                   ["@ehuss"]
+"/src/tools/rust-installer" =                ["bootstrap"]
+"/src/tools/rustbook" =                      ["@ehuss"]
+"/src/tools/rustdoc" =                       ["rustdoc"]
+"/src/tools/rustdoc-js" =                    ["rustdoc"]
+"/src/tools/rustdoc-themes" =                ["rustdoc"]
+"/src/tools/tidy" =                          ["bootstrap"]