librustc: Make `Copy` opt-in.

This change makes the compiler no longer infer whether types (structures
and enumerations) implement the `Copy` trait (and thus are implicitly
copyable). Rather, you must implement `Copy` yourself via `impl Copy for
MyType {}`.

A new warning has been added, `missing_copy_implementations`, to warn
you if a non-generic public type has been added that could have
implemented `Copy` but didn't.

For convenience, you may *temporarily* opt out of this behavior by using
`#![feature(opt_out_copy)]`. Note though that this feature gate will never be
accepted and will be removed by the time that 1.0 is released, so you should
transition your code away from using it.

This breaks code like:

    #[deriving(Show)]
    struct Point2D {
        x: int,
        y: int,
    }

    fn main() {
        let mypoint = Point2D {
            x: 1,
            y: 1,
        };
        let otherpoint = mypoint;
        println!("{}{}", mypoint, otherpoint);
    }

Change this code to:

    #[deriving(Show)]
    struct Point2D {
        x: int,
        y: int,
    }

    impl Copy for Point2D {}

    fn main() {
        let mypoint = Point2D {
            x: 1,
            y: 1,
        };
        let otherpoint = mypoint;
        println!("{}{}", mypoint, otherpoint);
    }

This is the backwards-incompatible part of #13231.

Part of RFC #3.

[breaking-change]

1 files changed, 6 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/libstd/io/util.rs b/src/libstd/io/util.rs
index e78bd1dd33f..faa52226a03 100644
--- a/src/libstd/io/util.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/io/util.rs
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ impl<R: Buffer> Buffer for LimitReader<R> {
 /// A `Writer` which ignores bytes written to it, like /dev/null.
 pub struct NullWriter;
 
+impl Copy for NullWriter {}
+
 impl Writer for NullWriter {
     #[inline]
     fn write(&mut self, _buf: &[u8]) -> io::IoResult<()> { Ok(()) }
@@ -91,6 +93,8 @@ impl Writer for NullWriter {
 /// A `Reader` which returns an infinite stream of 0 bytes, like /dev/zero.
 pub struct ZeroReader;
 
+impl Copy for ZeroReader {}
+
 impl Reader for ZeroReader {
     #[inline]
     fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::IoResult<uint> {
@@ -111,6 +115,8 @@ impl Buffer for ZeroReader {
 /// A `Reader` which is always at EOF, like /dev/null.
 pub struct NullReader;
 
+impl Copy for NullReader {}
+
 impl Reader for NullReader {
     #[inline]
     fn read(&mut self, _buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::IoResult<uint> {