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authorMazdak Farrokhzad <twingoow@gmail.com>2019-10-15 22:48:13 +0200
committerMazdak Farrokhzad <twingoow@gmail.com>2019-11-10 03:57:18 +0100
commit4ae2728fa8052915414127dce28245eb8f70842a (patch)
tree27cc54d90904091e4dc9bf7ae5fa3b41be4b6187 /src/libsyntax/parse/parser/item.rs
parentbe023ebe850261c6bb202a02a686827d821c3697 (diff)
downloadrust-4ae2728fa8052915414127dce28245eb8f70842a.tar.gz
rust-4ae2728fa8052915414127dce28245eb8f70842a.zip
move syntax::parse -> librustc_parse
also move MACRO_ARGUMENTS -> librustc_parse
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libsyntax/parse/parser/item.rs')
-rw-r--r--src/libsyntax/parse/parser/item.rs2237
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2237 deletions
diff --git a/src/libsyntax/parse/parser/item.rs b/src/libsyntax/parse/parser/item.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 531ad532a54..00000000000
--- a/src/libsyntax/parse/parser/item.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2237 +0,0 @@
-use super::{Parser, PathStyle};
-use super::diagnostics::{Error, dummy_arg, ConsumeClosingDelim};
-
-use crate::maybe_whole;
-use crate::ptr::P;
-use crate::ast::{self, Abi, DUMMY_NODE_ID, Ident, Attribute, AttrKind, AttrStyle, AnonConst, Item};
-use crate::ast::{ItemKind, ImplItem, ImplItemKind, TraitItem, TraitItemKind, UseTree, UseTreeKind};
-use crate::ast::{PathSegment, IsAuto, Constness, IsAsync, Unsafety, Defaultness};
-use crate::ast::{Visibility, VisibilityKind, Mutability, FnHeader, ForeignItem, ForeignItemKind};
-use crate::ast::{Ty, TyKind, Generics, GenericBounds, TraitRef, EnumDef, VariantData, StructField};
-use crate::ast::{Mac, MacDelimiter, Block, BindingMode, FnDecl, FnSig, SelfKind, Param};
-use crate::parse::token;
-use crate::tokenstream::{TokenTree, TokenStream};
-use crate::symbol::{kw, sym};
-use crate::source_map::{self, respan, Span};
-use crate::ThinVec;
-
-use log::debug;
-use std::mem;
-use errors::{PResult, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, DiagnosticId, StashKey};
-use syntax_pos::BytePos;
-
-/// Whether the type alias or associated type is a concrete type or an opaque type.
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub(super) enum AliasKind {
-    /// Just a new name for the same type.
-    Weak(P<Ty>),
-    /// Only trait impls of the type will be usable, not the actual type itself.
-    OpaqueTy(GenericBounds),
-}
-
-pub(super) type ItemInfo = (Ident, ItemKind, Option<Vec<Attribute>>);
-
-impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
-    pub fn parse_item(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Item>>> {
-        let attrs = self.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-        self.parse_item_(attrs, true, false)
-    }
-
-    pub(super) fn parse_item_(
-        &mut self,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-        macros_allowed: bool,
-        attributes_allowed: bool,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Item>>> {
-        let mut unclosed_delims = vec![];
-        let (ret, tokens) = self.collect_tokens(|this| {
-            let item = this.parse_item_implementation(attrs, macros_allowed, attributes_allowed);
-            unclosed_delims.append(&mut this.unclosed_delims);
-            item
-        })?;
-        self.unclosed_delims.append(&mut unclosed_delims);
-
-        // Once we've parsed an item and recorded the tokens we got while
-        // parsing we may want to store `tokens` into the item we're about to
-        // return. Note, though, that we specifically didn't capture tokens
-        // related to outer attributes. The `tokens` field here may later be
-        // used with procedural macros to convert this item back into a token
-        // stream, but during expansion we may be removing attributes as we go
-        // along.
-        //
-        // If we've got inner attributes then the `tokens` we've got above holds
-        // these inner attributes. If an inner attribute is expanded we won't
-        // actually remove it from the token stream, so we'll just keep yielding
-        // it (bad!). To work around this case for now we just avoid recording
-        // `tokens` if we detect any inner attributes. This should help keep
-        // expansion correct, but we should fix this bug one day!
-        Ok(ret.map(|item| {
-            item.map(|mut i| {
-                if !i.attrs.iter().any(|attr| attr.style == AttrStyle::Inner) {
-                    i.tokens = Some(tokens);
-                }
-                i
-            })
-        }))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses one of the items allowed by the flags.
-    fn parse_item_implementation(
-        &mut self,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-        macros_allowed: bool,
-        attributes_allowed: bool,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Item>>> {
-        maybe_whole!(self, NtItem, |item| {
-            let mut item = item.into_inner();
-            let mut attrs = attrs;
-            mem::swap(&mut item.attrs, &mut attrs);
-            item.attrs.extend(attrs);
-            Some(P(item))
-        });
-
-        let lo = self.token.span;
-
-        let vis = self.parse_visibility(false)?;
-
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::Use) {
-            // USE ITEM
-            let item_ = ItemKind::Use(P(self.parse_use_tree()?));
-            self.expect_semi()?;
-
-            let span = lo.to(self.prev_span);
-            let item = self.mk_item(span, Ident::invalid(), item_, vis, attrs);
-            return Ok(Some(item));
-        }
-
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::Extern) {
-            let extern_sp = self.prev_span;
-            if self.eat_keyword(kw::Crate) {
-                return Ok(Some(self.parse_item_extern_crate(lo, vis, attrs)?));
-            }
-
-            let abi = self.parse_opt_abi()?;
-
-            if self.eat_keyword(kw::Fn) {
-                // EXTERN FUNCTION ITEM
-                let fn_span = self.prev_span;
-                let header = FnHeader {
-                    unsafety: Unsafety::Normal,
-                    asyncness: respan(fn_span, IsAsync::NotAsync),
-                    constness: respan(fn_span, Constness::NotConst),
-                    abi,
-                };
-                return self.parse_item_fn(lo, vis, attrs, header);
-            } else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                return Ok(Some(
-                    self.parse_item_foreign_mod(lo, abi, vis, attrs, extern_sp)?,
-                ));
-            }
-
-            self.unexpected()?;
-        }
-
-        if self.is_static_global() {
-            self.bump();
-            // STATIC ITEM
-            let m = self.parse_mutability();
-            let info = self.parse_item_const(Some(m))?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::Const) {
-            let const_span = self.prev_span;
-            if [kw::Fn, kw::Unsafe, kw::Extern].iter().any(|k| self.check_keyword(*k)) {
-                // CONST FUNCTION ITEM
-                let unsafety = self.parse_unsafety();
-
-                if self.check_keyword(kw::Extern) {
-                    self.sess.gated_spans.gate(sym::const_extern_fn, lo.to(self.token.span));
-                }
-                let abi = self.parse_extern_abi()?;
-                self.bump(); // `fn`
-
-                let header = FnHeader {
-                    unsafety,
-                    asyncness: respan(const_span, IsAsync::NotAsync),
-                    constness: respan(const_span, Constness::Const),
-                    abi,
-                };
-                return self.parse_item_fn(lo, vis, attrs, header);
-            }
-
-            // CONST ITEM
-            if self.eat_keyword(kw::Mut) {
-                let prev_span = self.prev_span;
-                self.struct_span_err(prev_span, "const globals cannot be mutable")
-                    .span_label(prev_span, "cannot be mutable")
-                    .span_suggestion(
-                        const_span,
-                        "you might want to declare a static instead",
-                        "static".to_owned(),
-                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                    )
-                    .emit();
-            }
-
-            let info = self.parse_item_const(None)?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        // Parses `async unsafe? fn`.
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Async) {
-            let async_span = self.token.span;
-            if self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Fn])
-                || self.is_keyword_ahead(2, &[kw::Fn])
-            {
-                // ASYNC FUNCTION ITEM
-                self.bump(); // `async`
-                let unsafety = self.parse_unsafety(); // `unsafe`?
-                self.expect_keyword(kw::Fn)?; // `fn`
-                let fn_span = self.prev_span;
-                let asyncness = respan(async_span, IsAsync::Async {
-                    closure_id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                    return_impl_trait_id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                });
-                self.ban_async_in_2015(async_span);
-                let header = FnHeader {
-                    unsafety,
-                    asyncness,
-                    constness: respan(fn_span, Constness::NotConst),
-                    abi: Abi::new(sym::Rust, fn_span),
-                };
-                return self.parse_item_fn(lo, vis, attrs, header);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Unsafe) &&
-            self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Trait, kw::Auto])
-        {
-            // UNSAFE TRAIT ITEM
-            self.bump(); // `unsafe`
-            let info = self.parse_item_trait(lo, Unsafety::Unsafe)?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Impl) ||
-           self.check_keyword(kw::Unsafe) &&
-                self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Impl]) ||
-           self.check_keyword(kw::Default) &&
-                self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Impl, kw::Unsafe])
-        {
-            // IMPL ITEM
-            let defaultness = self.parse_defaultness();
-            let unsafety = self.parse_unsafety();
-            self.expect_keyword(kw::Impl)?;
-            let info = self.parse_item_impl(unsafety, defaultness)?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Fn) {
-            // FUNCTION ITEM
-            self.bump();
-            let fn_span = self.prev_span;
-            let header = FnHeader {
-                unsafety: Unsafety::Normal,
-                asyncness: respan(fn_span, IsAsync::NotAsync),
-                constness: respan(fn_span, Constness::NotConst),
-                abi: Abi::new(sym::Rust, fn_span),
-            };
-            return self.parse_item_fn(lo, vis, attrs, header);
-        }
-
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Unsafe)
-            && self.look_ahead(1, |t| *t != token::OpenDelim(token::Brace))
-        {
-            // UNSAFE FUNCTION ITEM
-            self.bump(); // `unsafe`
-            // `{` is also expected after `unsafe`; in case of error, include it in the diagnostic.
-            self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace));
-            let abi = self.parse_extern_abi()?;
-            self.expect_keyword(kw::Fn)?;
-            let fn_span = self.prev_span;
-            let header = FnHeader {
-                unsafety: Unsafety::Unsafe,
-                asyncness: respan(fn_span, IsAsync::NotAsync),
-                constness: respan(fn_span, Constness::NotConst),
-                abi,
-            };
-            return self.parse_item_fn(lo, vis, attrs, header);
-        }
-
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::Mod) {
-            // MODULE ITEM
-            let info = self.parse_item_mod(&attrs[..])?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if let Some(type_) = self.eat_type() {
-            let (ident, alias, generics) = type_?;
-            // TYPE ITEM
-            let item_ = match alias {
-                AliasKind::Weak(ty) => ItemKind::TyAlias(ty, generics),
-                AliasKind::OpaqueTy(bounds) => ItemKind::OpaqueTy(bounds, generics),
-            };
-            let span = lo.to(self.prev_span);
-            return Ok(Some(self.mk_item(span, ident, item_, vis, attrs)));
-        }
-
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::Enum) {
-            // ENUM ITEM
-            let info = self.parse_item_enum()?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Trait)
-            || (self.check_keyword(kw::Auto)
-                && self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Trait]))
-        {
-            // TRAIT ITEM
-            let info = self.parse_item_trait(lo, Unsafety::Normal)?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::Struct) {
-            // STRUCT ITEM
-            let info = self.parse_item_struct()?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if self.is_union_item() {
-            // UNION ITEM
-            self.bump();
-            let info = self.parse_item_union()?;
-            return self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, info);
-        }
-
-        if let Some(macro_def) = self.eat_macro_def(&attrs, &vis, lo)? {
-            return Ok(Some(macro_def));
-        }
-
-        // Verify whether we have encountered a struct or method definition where the user forgot to
-        // add the `struct` or `fn` keyword after writing `pub`: `pub S {}`
-        if vis.node.is_pub() &&
-            self.check_ident() &&
-            self.look_ahead(1, |t| *t != token::Not)
-        {
-            // Space between `pub` keyword and the identifier
-            //
-            //     pub   S {}
-            //        ^^^ `sp` points here
-            let sp = self.prev_span.between(self.token.span);
-            let full_sp = self.prev_span.to(self.token.span);
-            let ident_sp = self.token.span;
-            if self.look_ahead(1, |t| *t == token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                // possible public struct definition where `struct` was forgotten
-                let ident = self.parse_ident().unwrap();
-                let msg = format!("add `struct` here to parse `{}` as a public struct",
-                                  ident);
-                let mut err = self.diagnostic()
-                    .struct_span_err(sp, "missing `struct` for struct definition");
-                err.span_suggestion_short(
-                    sp, &msg, " struct ".into(), Applicability::MaybeIncorrect // speculative
-                );
-                return Err(err);
-            } else if self.look_ahead(1, |t| *t == token::OpenDelim(token::Paren)) {
-                let ident = self.parse_ident().unwrap();
-                self.bump();  // `(`
-                let kw_name = self.recover_first_param();
-                self.consume_block(token::Paren, ConsumeClosingDelim::Yes);
-                let (kw, kw_name, ambiguous) = if self.check(&token::RArrow) {
-                    self.eat_to_tokens(&[&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)]);
-                    self.bump();  // `{`
-                    ("fn", kw_name, false)
-                } else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                    self.bump();  // `{`
-                    ("fn", kw_name, false)
-                } else if self.check(&token::Colon) {
-                    let kw = "struct";
-                    (kw, kw, false)
-                } else {
-                    ("fn` or `struct", "function or struct", true)
-                };
-
-                let msg = format!("missing `{}` for {} definition", kw, kw_name);
-                let mut err = self.diagnostic().struct_span_err(sp, &msg);
-                if !ambiguous {
-                    self.consume_block(token::Brace, ConsumeClosingDelim::Yes);
-                    let suggestion = format!("add `{}` here to parse `{}` as a public {}",
-                                             kw,
-                                             ident,
-                                             kw_name);
-                    err.span_suggestion_short(
-                        sp, &suggestion, format!(" {} ", kw), Applicability::MachineApplicable
-                    );
-                } else {
-                    if let Ok(snippet) = self.span_to_snippet(ident_sp) {
-                        err.span_suggestion(
-                            full_sp,
-                            "if you meant to call a macro, try",
-                            format!("{}!", snippet),
-                            // this is the `ambiguous` conditional branch
-                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect
-                        );
-                    } else {
-                        err.help("if you meant to call a macro, remove the `pub` \
-                                  and add a trailing `!` after the identifier");
-                    }
-                }
-                return Err(err);
-            } else if self.look_ahead(1, |t| *t == token::Lt) {
-                let ident = self.parse_ident().unwrap();
-                self.eat_to_tokens(&[&token::Gt]);
-                self.bump();  // `>`
-                let (kw, kw_name, ambiguous) = if self.eat(&token::OpenDelim(token::Paren)) {
-                    ("fn", self.recover_first_param(), false)
-                } else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                    ("struct", "struct", false)
-                } else {
-                    ("fn` or `struct", "function or struct", true)
-                };
-                let msg = format!("missing `{}` for {} definition", kw, kw_name);
-                let mut err = self.diagnostic().struct_span_err(sp, &msg);
-                if !ambiguous {
-                    err.span_suggestion_short(
-                        sp,
-                        &format!("add `{}` here to parse `{}` as a public {}", kw, ident, kw_name),
-                        format!(" {} ", kw),
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                    );
-                }
-                return Err(err);
-            }
-        }
-        self.parse_macro_use_or_failure(attrs, macros_allowed, attributes_allowed, lo, vis)
-    }
-
-    pub(super) fn mk_item_with_info(
-        &self,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-        lo: Span,
-        vis: Visibility,
-        info: ItemInfo,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Item>>> {
-        let (ident, item, extra_attrs) = info;
-        let span = lo.to(self.prev_span);
-        let attrs = Self::maybe_append(attrs, extra_attrs);
-        Ok(Some(self.mk_item(span, ident, item, vis, attrs)))
-    }
-
-    fn maybe_append<T>(mut lhs: Vec<T>, mut rhs: Option<Vec<T>>) -> Vec<T> {
-        if let Some(ref mut rhs) = rhs {
-            lhs.append(rhs);
-        }
-        lhs
-    }
-
-    /// This is the fall-through for parsing items.
-    fn parse_macro_use_or_failure(
-        &mut self,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute> ,
-        macros_allowed: bool,
-        attributes_allowed: bool,
-        lo: Span,
-        visibility: Visibility
-    ) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Item>>> {
-        if macros_allowed && self.token.is_path_start() &&
-                !(self.is_async_fn() && self.token.span.rust_2015()) {
-            // MACRO INVOCATION ITEM
-
-            let prev_span = self.prev_span;
-            self.complain_if_pub_macro(&visibility.node, prev_span);
-
-            let mac_lo = self.token.span;
-
-            // Item macro
-            let path = self.parse_path(PathStyle::Mod)?;
-            self.expect(&token::Not)?;
-            let (delim, tts) = self.expect_delimited_token_tree()?;
-            if delim != MacDelimiter::Brace && !self.eat(&token::Semi) {
-                self.report_invalid_macro_expansion_item();
-            }
-
-            let hi = self.prev_span;
-            let mac = Mac {
-                path,
-                tts,
-                delim,
-                span: mac_lo.to(hi),
-                prior_type_ascription: self.last_type_ascription,
-            };
-            let item =
-                self.mk_item(lo.to(hi), Ident::invalid(), ItemKind::Mac(mac), visibility, attrs);
-            return Ok(Some(item));
-        }
-
-        // FAILURE TO PARSE ITEM
-        match visibility.node {
-            VisibilityKind::Inherited => {}
-            _ => {
-                return Err(self.span_fatal(self.prev_span, "unmatched visibility `pub`"));
-            }
-        }
-
-        if !attributes_allowed && !attrs.is_empty() {
-            self.expected_item_err(&attrs)?;
-        }
-        Ok(None)
-    }
-
-    /// Emits an expected-item-after-attributes error.
-    fn expected_item_err(&mut self, attrs: &[Attribute]) -> PResult<'a,  ()> {
-        let message = match attrs.last() {
-            Some(&Attribute { kind: AttrKind::DocComment(_), .. }) =>
-                "expected item after doc comment",
-            _ =>
-                "expected item after attributes",
-        };
-
-        let mut err = self.diagnostic().struct_span_err(self.prev_span, message);
-        if attrs.last().unwrap().is_doc_comment() {
-            err.span_label(self.prev_span, "this doc comment doesn't document anything");
-        }
-        Err(err)
-    }
-
-    pub(super) fn is_async_fn(&self) -> bool {
-        self.token.is_keyword(kw::Async) &&
-            self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Fn])
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a macro invocation inside a `trait`, `impl` or `extern` block.
-    fn parse_assoc_macro_invoc(&mut self, item_kind: &str, vis: Option<&Visibility>,
-                               at_end: &mut bool) -> PResult<'a, Option<Mac>>
-    {
-        if self.token.is_path_start() &&
-                !(self.is_async_fn() && self.token.span.rust_2015()) {
-            let prev_span = self.prev_span;
-            let lo = self.token.span;
-            let path = self.parse_path(PathStyle::Mod)?;
-
-            if path.segments.len() == 1 {
-                if !self.eat(&token::Not) {
-                    return Err(self.missing_assoc_item_kind_err(item_kind, prev_span));
-                }
-            } else {
-                self.expect(&token::Not)?;
-            }
-
-            if let Some(vis) = vis {
-                self.complain_if_pub_macro(&vis.node, prev_span);
-            }
-
-            *at_end = true;
-
-            // eat a matched-delimiter token tree:
-            let (delim, tts) = self.expect_delimited_token_tree()?;
-            if delim != MacDelimiter::Brace {
-                self.expect_semi()?;
-            }
-
-            Ok(Some(Mac {
-                path,
-                tts,
-                delim,
-                span: lo.to(self.prev_span),
-                prior_type_ascription: self.last_type_ascription,
-            }))
-        } else {
-            Ok(None)
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn missing_assoc_item_kind_err(&self, item_type: &str, prev_span: Span)
-                                   -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a>
-    {
-        let expected_kinds = if item_type == "extern" {
-            "missing `fn`, `type`, or `static`"
-        } else {
-            "missing `fn`, `type`, or `const`"
-        };
-
-        // Given this code `path(`, it seems like this is not
-        // setting the visibility of a macro invocation, but rather
-        // a mistyped method declaration.
-        // Create a diagnostic pointing out that `fn` is missing.
-        //
-        // x |     pub path(&self) {
-        //   |        ^ missing `fn`, `type`, or `const`
-        //     pub  path(
-        //        ^^ `sp` below will point to this
-        let sp = prev_span.between(self.prev_span);
-        let mut err = self.diagnostic().struct_span_err(
-            sp,
-            &format!("{} for {}-item declaration",
-                     expected_kinds, item_type));
-        err.span_label(sp, expected_kinds);
-        err
-    }
-
-    /// Parses an implementation item, `impl` keyword is already parsed.
-    ///
-    ///    impl<'a, T> TYPE { /* impl items */ }
-    ///    impl<'a, T> TRAIT for TYPE { /* impl items */ }
-    ///    impl<'a, T> !TRAIT for TYPE { /* impl items */ }
-    ///
-    /// We actually parse slightly more relaxed grammar for better error reporting and recovery.
-    ///     `impl` GENERICS `!`? TYPE `for`? (TYPE | `..`) (`where` PREDICATES)? `{` BODY `}`
-    ///     `impl` GENERICS `!`? TYPE (`where` PREDICATES)? `{` BODY `}`
-    fn parse_item_impl(&mut self, unsafety: Unsafety, defaultness: Defaultness)
-                       -> PResult<'a, ItemInfo> {
-        // First, parse generic parameters if necessary.
-        let mut generics = if self.choose_generics_over_qpath() {
-            self.parse_generics()?
-        } else {
-            Generics::default()
-        };
-
-        // Disambiguate `impl !Trait for Type { ... }` and `impl ! { ... }` for the never type.
-        let polarity = if self.check(&token::Not) && self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.can_begin_type()) {
-            self.bump(); // `!`
-            ast::ImplPolarity::Negative
-        } else {
-            ast::ImplPolarity::Positive
-        };
-
-        // Parse both types and traits as a type, then reinterpret if necessary.
-        let err_path = |span| ast::Path::from_ident(Ident::new(kw::Invalid, span));
-        let ty_first = if self.token.is_keyword(kw::For) &&
-                          self.look_ahead(1, |t| t != &token::Lt) {
-            let span = self.prev_span.between(self.token.span);
-            self.struct_span_err(span, "missing trait in a trait impl").emit();
-            P(Ty { kind: TyKind::Path(None, err_path(span)), span, id: DUMMY_NODE_ID })
-        } else {
-            self.parse_ty()?
-        };
-
-        // If `for` is missing we try to recover.
-        let has_for = self.eat_keyword(kw::For);
-        let missing_for_span = self.prev_span.between(self.token.span);
-
-        let ty_second = if self.token == token::DotDot {
-            // We need to report this error after `cfg` expansion for compatibility reasons
-            self.bump(); // `..`, do not add it to expected tokens
-            Some(self.mk_ty(self.prev_span, TyKind::Err))
-        } else if has_for || self.token.can_begin_type() {
-            Some(self.parse_ty()?)
-        } else {
-            None
-        };
-
-        generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-
-        let (impl_items, attrs) = self.parse_impl_body()?;
-
-        let item_kind = match ty_second {
-            Some(ty_second) => {
-                // impl Trait for Type
-                if !has_for {
-                    self.struct_span_err(missing_for_span, "missing `for` in a trait impl")
-                        .span_suggestion_short(
-                            missing_for_span,
-                            "add `for` here",
-                            " for ".to_string(),
-                            Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                        ).emit();
-                }
-
-                let ty_first = ty_first.into_inner();
-                let path = match ty_first.kind {
-                    // This notably includes paths passed through `ty` macro fragments (#46438).
-                    TyKind::Path(None, path) => path,
-                    _ => {
-                        self.span_err(ty_first.span, "expected a trait, found type");
-                        err_path(ty_first.span)
-                    }
-                };
-                let trait_ref = TraitRef { path, ref_id: ty_first.id };
-
-                ItemKind::Impl(unsafety, polarity, defaultness,
-                               generics, Some(trait_ref), ty_second, impl_items)
-            }
-            None => {
-                // impl Type
-                ItemKind::Impl(unsafety, polarity, defaultness,
-                               generics, None, ty_first, impl_items)
-            }
-        };
-
-        Ok((Ident::invalid(), item_kind, Some(attrs)))
-    }
-
-    fn parse_impl_body(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, (Vec<ImplItem>, Vec<Attribute>)> {
-        self.expect(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace))?;
-        let attrs = self.parse_inner_attributes()?;
-
-        let mut impl_items = Vec::new();
-        while !self.eat(&token::CloseDelim(token::Brace)) {
-            let mut at_end = false;
-            match self.parse_impl_item(&mut at_end) {
-                Ok(impl_item) => impl_items.push(impl_item),
-                Err(mut err) => {
-                    err.emit();
-                    if !at_end {
-                        self.consume_block(token::Brace, ConsumeClosingDelim::Yes);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        Ok((impl_items, attrs))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses an impl item.
-    pub fn parse_impl_item(&mut self, at_end: &mut bool) -> PResult<'a, ImplItem> {
-        maybe_whole!(self, NtImplItem, |x| x);
-        let attrs = self.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-        let mut unclosed_delims = vec![];
-        let (mut item, tokens) = self.collect_tokens(|this| {
-            let item = this.parse_impl_item_(at_end, attrs);
-            unclosed_delims.append(&mut this.unclosed_delims);
-            item
-        })?;
-        self.unclosed_delims.append(&mut unclosed_delims);
-
-        // See `parse_item` for why this clause is here.
-        if !item.attrs.iter().any(|attr| attr.style == AttrStyle::Inner) {
-            item.tokens = Some(tokens);
-        }
-        Ok(item)
-    }
-
-    fn parse_impl_item_(
-        &mut self,
-        at_end: &mut bool,
-        mut attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, ImplItem> {
-        let lo = self.token.span;
-        let vis = self.parse_visibility(false)?;
-        let defaultness = self.parse_defaultness();
-        let (name, kind, generics) = if let Some(type_) = self.eat_type() {
-            let (name, alias, generics) = type_?;
-            let kind = match alias {
-                AliasKind::Weak(typ) => ast::ImplItemKind::TyAlias(typ),
-                AliasKind::OpaqueTy(bounds) => ast::ImplItemKind::OpaqueTy(bounds),
-            };
-            (name, kind, generics)
-        } else if self.is_const_item() {
-            self.parse_impl_const()?
-        } else if let Some(mac) = self.parse_assoc_macro_invoc("impl", Some(&vis), at_end)? {
-            // FIXME: code copied from `parse_macro_use_or_failure` -- use abstraction!
-            (Ident::invalid(), ast::ImplItemKind::Macro(mac), Generics::default())
-        } else {
-            let (name, inner_attrs, generics, kind) = self.parse_impl_method(at_end)?;
-            attrs.extend(inner_attrs);
-            (name, kind, generics)
-        };
-
-        Ok(ImplItem {
-            id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            span: lo.to(self.prev_span),
-            ident: name,
-            vis,
-            defaultness,
-            attrs,
-            generics,
-            kind,
-            tokens: None,
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Parses defaultness (i.e., `default` or nothing).
-    fn parse_defaultness(&mut self) -> Defaultness {
-        // `pub` is included for better error messages
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Default) &&
-            self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[
-                kw::Impl,
-                kw::Const,
-                kw::Async,
-                kw::Fn,
-                kw::Unsafe,
-                kw::Extern,
-                kw::Type,
-                kw::Pub,
-            ])
-        {
-            self.bump(); // `default`
-            Defaultness::Default
-        } else {
-            Defaultness::Final
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns `true` if we are looking at `const ID`
-    /// (returns `false` for things like `const fn`, etc.).
-    fn is_const_item(&self) -> bool {
-        self.token.is_keyword(kw::Const) &&
-            !self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Fn, kw::Unsafe])
-    }
-
-    /// This parses the grammar:
-    ///     ImplItemConst = "const" Ident ":" Ty "=" Expr ";"
-    fn parse_impl_const(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, ImplItemKind, Generics)> {
-        self.expect_keyword(kw::Const)?;
-        let name = self.parse_ident()?;
-        self.expect(&token::Colon)?;
-        let typ = self.parse_ty()?;
-        self.expect(&token::Eq)?;
-        let expr = self.parse_expr()?;
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-        Ok((name, ImplItemKind::Const(typ, expr), Generics::default()))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses `auto? trait Foo { ... }` or `trait Foo = Bar;`.
-    fn parse_item_trait(&mut self, lo: Span, unsafety: Unsafety) -> PResult<'a, ItemInfo> {
-        // Parse optional `auto` prefix.
-        let is_auto = if self.eat_keyword(kw::Auto) {
-            IsAuto::Yes
-        } else {
-            IsAuto::No
-        };
-
-        self.expect_keyword(kw::Trait)?;
-        let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-        let mut tps = self.parse_generics()?;
-
-        // Parse optional colon and supertrait bounds.
-        let had_colon = self.eat(&token::Colon);
-        let span_at_colon = self.prev_span;
-        let bounds = if had_colon {
-            self.parse_generic_bounds(Some(self.prev_span))?
-        } else {
-            Vec::new()
-        };
-
-        let span_before_eq = self.prev_span;
-        if self.eat(&token::Eq) {
-            // It's a trait alias.
-            if had_colon {
-                let span = span_at_colon.to(span_before_eq);
-                self.struct_span_err(span, "bounds are not allowed on trait aliases")
-                    .emit();
-            }
-
-            let bounds = self.parse_generic_bounds(None)?;
-            tps.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-            self.expect_semi()?;
-
-            let whole_span = lo.to(self.prev_span);
-            if is_auto == IsAuto::Yes {
-                let msg = "trait aliases cannot be `auto`";
-                self.struct_span_err(whole_span, msg)
-                    .span_label(whole_span, msg)
-                    .emit();
-            }
-            if unsafety != Unsafety::Normal {
-                let msg = "trait aliases cannot be `unsafe`";
-                self.struct_span_err(whole_span, msg)
-                    .span_label(whole_span, msg)
-                    .emit();
-            }
-
-            self.sess.gated_spans.gate(sym::trait_alias, whole_span);
-
-            Ok((ident, ItemKind::TraitAlias(tps, bounds), None))
-        } else {
-            // It's a normal trait.
-            tps.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-            self.expect(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace))?;
-            let mut trait_items = vec![];
-            while !self.eat(&token::CloseDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                if let token::DocComment(_) = self.token.kind {
-                    if self.look_ahead(1,
-                    |tok| tok == &token::CloseDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                        self.diagnostic().struct_span_err_with_code(
-                            self.token.span,
-                            "found a documentation comment that doesn't document anything",
-                            DiagnosticId::Error("E0584".into()),
-                        )
-                        .help(
-                            "doc comments must come before what they document, maybe a \
-                            comment was intended with `//`?",
-                        )
-                        .emit();
-                        self.bump();
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                }
-                let mut at_end = false;
-                match self.parse_trait_item(&mut at_end) {
-                    Ok(item) => trait_items.push(item),
-                    Err(mut e) => {
-                        e.emit();
-                        if !at_end {
-                            self.consume_block(token::Brace, ConsumeClosingDelim::Yes);
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            Ok((ident, ItemKind::Trait(is_auto, unsafety, tps, bounds, trait_items), None))
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Parses the items in a trait declaration.
-    pub fn parse_trait_item(&mut self, at_end: &mut bool) -> PResult<'a, TraitItem> {
-        maybe_whole!(self, NtTraitItem, |x| x);
-        let attrs = self.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-        let mut unclosed_delims = vec![];
-        let (mut item, tokens) = self.collect_tokens(|this| {
-            let item = this.parse_trait_item_(at_end, attrs);
-            unclosed_delims.append(&mut this.unclosed_delims);
-            item
-        })?;
-        self.unclosed_delims.append(&mut unclosed_delims);
-        // See `parse_item` for why this clause is here.
-        if !item.attrs.iter().any(|attr| attr.style == AttrStyle::Inner) {
-            item.tokens = Some(tokens);
-        }
-        Ok(item)
-    }
-
-    fn parse_trait_item_(
-        &mut self,
-        at_end: &mut bool,
-        mut attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, TraitItem> {
-        let lo = self.token.span;
-        self.eat_bad_pub();
-        let (name, kind, generics) = if self.eat_keyword(kw::Type) {
-            self.parse_trait_item_assoc_ty()?
-        } else if self.is_const_item() {
-            self.parse_trait_item_const()?
-        } else if let Some(mac) = self.parse_assoc_macro_invoc("trait", None, &mut false)? {
-            // trait item macro.
-            (Ident::invalid(), TraitItemKind::Macro(mac), Generics::default())
-        } else {
-            self.parse_trait_item_method(at_end, &mut attrs)?
-        };
-
-        Ok(TraitItem {
-            id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            ident: name,
-            attrs,
-            generics,
-            kind,
-            span: lo.to(self.prev_span),
-            tokens: None,
-        })
-    }
-
-    fn parse_trait_item_const(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, TraitItemKind, Generics)> {
-        self.expect_keyword(kw::Const)?;
-        let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-        self.expect(&token::Colon)?;
-        let ty = self.parse_ty()?;
-        let default = if self.eat(&token::Eq) {
-            Some(self.parse_expr()?)
-        } else {
-            None
-        };
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-        Ok((ident, TraitItemKind::Const(ty, default), Generics::default()))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses the following grammar:
-    ///
-    ///     TraitItemAssocTy = Ident ["<"...">"] [":" [GenericBounds]] ["where" ...] ["=" Ty]
-    fn parse_trait_item_assoc_ty(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, TraitItemKind, Generics)> {
-        let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-        let mut generics = self.parse_generics()?;
-
-        // Parse optional colon and param bounds.
-        let bounds = if self.eat(&token::Colon) {
-            self.parse_generic_bounds(None)?
-        } else {
-            Vec::new()
-        };
-        generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-
-        let default = if self.eat(&token::Eq) {
-            Some(self.parse_ty()?)
-        } else {
-            None
-        };
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-
-        Ok((ident, TraitItemKind::Type(bounds, default), generics))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a `UseTree`.
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// USE_TREE = [`::`] `*` |
-    ///            [`::`] `{` USE_TREE_LIST `}` |
-    ///            PATH `::` `*` |
-    ///            PATH `::` `{` USE_TREE_LIST `}` |
-    ///            PATH [`as` IDENT]
-    /// ```
-    fn parse_use_tree(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, UseTree> {
-        let lo = self.token.span;
-
-        let mut prefix = ast::Path { segments: Vec::new(), span: lo.shrink_to_lo() };
-        let kind = if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) ||
-                      self.check(&token::BinOp(token::Star)) ||
-                      self.is_import_coupler() {
-            // `use *;` or `use ::*;` or `use {...};` or `use ::{...};`
-            let mod_sep_ctxt = self.token.span.ctxt();
-            if self.eat(&token::ModSep) {
-                prefix.segments.push(
-                    PathSegment::path_root(lo.shrink_to_lo().with_ctxt(mod_sep_ctxt))
-                );
-            }
-
-            self.parse_use_tree_glob_or_nested()?
-        } else {
-            // `use path::*;` or `use path::{...};` or `use path;` or `use path as bar;`
-            prefix = self.parse_path(PathStyle::Mod)?;
-
-            if self.eat(&token::ModSep) {
-                self.parse_use_tree_glob_or_nested()?
-            } else {
-                UseTreeKind::Simple(self.parse_rename()?, DUMMY_NODE_ID, DUMMY_NODE_ID)
-            }
-        };
-
-        Ok(UseTree { prefix, kind, span: lo.to(self.prev_span) })
-    }
-
-    /// Parses `*` or `{...}`.
-    fn parse_use_tree_glob_or_nested(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, UseTreeKind> {
-        Ok(if self.eat(&token::BinOp(token::Star)) {
-            UseTreeKind::Glob
-        } else {
-            UseTreeKind::Nested(self.parse_use_tree_list()?)
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a `UseTreeKind::Nested(list)`.
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// USE_TREE_LIST = Ø | (USE_TREE `,`)* USE_TREE [`,`]
-    /// ```
-    fn parse_use_tree_list(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Vec<(UseTree, ast::NodeId)>> {
-        self.parse_delim_comma_seq(token::Brace, |p| Ok((p.parse_use_tree()?, DUMMY_NODE_ID)))
-            .map(|(r, _)| r)
-    }
-
-    fn parse_rename(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Option<Ident>> {
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::As) {
-            self.parse_ident_or_underscore().map(Some)
-        } else {
-            Ok(None)
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn parse_ident_or_underscore(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, ast::Ident> {
-        match self.token.kind {
-            token::Ident(name, false) if name == kw::Underscore => {
-                let span = self.token.span;
-                self.bump();
-                Ok(Ident::new(name, span))
-            }
-            _ => self.parse_ident(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Parses `extern crate` links.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// extern crate foo;
-    /// extern crate bar as foo;
-    /// ```
-    fn parse_item_extern_crate(
-        &mut self,
-        lo: Span,
-        visibility: Visibility,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute>
-    ) -> PResult<'a, P<Item>> {
-        // Accept `extern crate name-like-this` for better diagnostics
-        let orig_name = self.parse_crate_name_with_dashes()?;
-        let (item_name, orig_name) = if let Some(rename) = self.parse_rename()? {
-            (rename, Some(orig_name.name))
-        } else {
-            (orig_name, None)
-        };
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-
-        let span = lo.to(self.prev_span);
-        Ok(self.mk_item(span, item_name, ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name), visibility, attrs))
-    }
-
-    fn parse_crate_name_with_dashes(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, ast::Ident> {
-        let error_msg = "crate name using dashes are not valid in `extern crate` statements";
-        let suggestion_msg = "if the original crate name uses dashes you need to use underscores \
-                              in the code";
-        let mut ident = if self.token.is_keyword(kw::SelfLower) {
-            self.parse_path_segment_ident()
-        } else {
-            self.parse_ident()
-        }?;
-        let mut idents = vec![];
-        let mut replacement = vec![];
-        let mut fixed_crate_name = false;
-        // Accept `extern crate name-like-this` for better diagnostics.
-        let dash = token::BinOp(token::BinOpToken::Minus);
-        if self.token == dash {  // Do not include `-` as part of the expected tokens list.
-            while self.eat(&dash) {
-                fixed_crate_name = true;
-                replacement.push((self.prev_span, "_".to_string()));
-                idents.push(self.parse_ident()?);
-            }
-        }
-        if fixed_crate_name {
-            let fixed_name_sp = ident.span.to(idents.last().unwrap().span);
-            let mut fixed_name = format!("{}", ident.name);
-            for part in idents {
-                fixed_name.push_str(&format!("_{}", part.name));
-            }
-            ident = Ident::from_str_and_span(&fixed_name, fixed_name_sp);
-
-            self.struct_span_err(fixed_name_sp, error_msg)
-                .span_label(fixed_name_sp, "dash-separated idents are not valid")
-                .multipart_suggestion(suggestion_msg, replacement, Applicability::MachineApplicable)
-                .emit();
-        }
-        Ok(ident)
-    }
-
-    /// Parses `extern` for foreign ABIs modules.
-    ///
-    /// `extern` is expected to have been
-    /// consumed before calling this method.
-    ///
-    /// # Examples
-    ///
-    /// ```ignore (only-for-syntax-highlight)
-    /// extern "C" {}
-    /// extern {}
-    /// ```
-    fn parse_item_foreign_mod(
-        &mut self,
-        lo: Span,
-        abi: Abi,
-        visibility: Visibility,
-        mut attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-        extern_sp: Span,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, P<Item>> {
-        self.expect(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace))?;
-
-        attrs.extend(self.parse_inner_attributes()?);
-
-        let mut foreign_items = vec![];
-        while !self.eat(&token::CloseDelim(token::Brace)) {
-            foreign_items.push(self.parse_foreign_item(extern_sp)?);
-        }
-
-        let prev_span = self.prev_span;
-        let m = ast::ForeignMod {
-            abi,
-            items: foreign_items
-        };
-        let invalid = Ident::invalid();
-        Ok(self.mk_item(lo.to(prev_span), invalid, ItemKind::ForeignMod(m), visibility, attrs))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a foreign item.
-    pub fn parse_foreign_item(&mut self, extern_sp: Span) -> PResult<'a, ForeignItem> {
-        maybe_whole!(self, NtForeignItem, |ni| ni);
-
-        let attrs = self.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-        let lo = self.token.span;
-        let visibility = self.parse_visibility(false)?;
-
-        // FOREIGN STATIC ITEM
-        // Treat `const` as `static` for error recovery, but don't add it to expected tokens.
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Static) || self.token.is_keyword(kw::Const) {
-            if self.token.is_keyword(kw::Const) {
-                let mut err = self
-                    .struct_span_err(self.token.span, "extern items cannot be `const`");
-
-
-                // The user wrote 'const fn'
-                if self.is_keyword_ahead(1, &[kw::Fn, kw::Unsafe]) {
-                    err.emit();
-                    // Consume `const`
-                    self.bump();
-                    // Consume `unsafe` if present, since `extern` blocks
-                    // don't allow it. This will leave behind a plain 'fn'
-                    self.eat_keyword(kw::Unsafe);
-                    // Treat 'const fn` as a plain `fn` for error recovery purposes.
-                    // We've already emitted an error, so compilation is guaranteed
-                    // to fail
-                    return Ok(self.parse_item_foreign_fn(visibility, lo, attrs, extern_sp)?);
-                }
-                err.span_suggestion(
-                        self.token.span,
-                        "try using a static value",
-                        "static".to_owned(),
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable
-                );
-                err.emit();
-            }
-            self.bump(); // `static` or `const`
-            return Ok(self.parse_item_foreign_static(visibility, lo, attrs)?);
-        }
-        // FOREIGN FUNCTION ITEM
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Fn) {
-            return Ok(self.parse_item_foreign_fn(visibility, lo, attrs, extern_sp)?);
-        }
-        // FOREIGN TYPE ITEM
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Type) {
-            return Ok(self.parse_item_foreign_type(visibility, lo, attrs)?);
-        }
-
-        match self.parse_assoc_macro_invoc("extern", Some(&visibility), &mut false)? {
-            Some(mac) => {
-                Ok(
-                    ForeignItem {
-                        ident: Ident::invalid(),
-                        span: lo.to(self.prev_span),
-                        id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                        attrs,
-                        vis: visibility,
-                        kind: ForeignItemKind::Macro(mac),
-                    }
-                )
-            }
-            None => {
-                if !attrs.is_empty()  {
-                    self.expected_item_err(&attrs)?;
-                }
-
-                self.unexpected()
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a static item from a foreign module.
-    /// Assumes that the `static` keyword is already parsed.
-    fn parse_item_foreign_static(&mut self, vis: ast::Visibility, lo: Span, attrs: Vec<Attribute>)
-                                 -> PResult<'a, ForeignItem> {
-        let mutbl = self.parse_mutability();
-        let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-        self.expect(&token::Colon)?;
-        let ty = self.parse_ty()?;
-        let hi = self.token.span;
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-        Ok(ForeignItem {
-            ident,
-            attrs,
-            kind: ForeignItemKind::Static(ty, mutbl),
-            id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            span: lo.to(hi),
-            vis,
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a type from a foreign module.
-    fn parse_item_foreign_type(&mut self, vis: ast::Visibility, lo: Span, attrs: Vec<Attribute>)
-                             -> PResult<'a, ForeignItem> {
-        self.expect_keyword(kw::Type)?;
-
-        let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-        let hi = self.token.span;
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-        Ok(ast::ForeignItem {
-            ident,
-            attrs,
-            kind: ForeignItemKind::Ty,
-            id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            span: lo.to(hi),
-            vis
-        })
-    }
-
-    fn is_static_global(&mut self) -> bool {
-        if self.check_keyword(kw::Static) {
-            // Check if this could be a closure.
-            !self.look_ahead(1, |token| {
-                if token.is_keyword(kw::Move) {
-                    return true;
-                }
-                match token.kind {
-                    token::BinOp(token::Or) | token::OrOr => true,
-                    _ => false,
-                }
-            })
-        } else {
-            false
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Parse `["const" | ("static" "mut"?)] $ident ":" $ty = $expr` with
-    /// `["const" | ("static" "mut"?)]` already parsed and stored in `m`.
-    ///
-    /// When `m` is `"const"`, `$ident` may also be `"_"`.
-    fn parse_item_const(&mut self, m: Option<Mutability>) -> PResult<'a, ItemInfo> {
-        let id = if m.is_none() { self.parse_ident_or_underscore() } else { self.parse_ident() }?;
-
-        // Parse the type of a `const` or `static mut?` item.
-        // That is, the `":" $ty` fragment.
-        let ty = if self.token == token::Eq {
-            self.recover_missing_const_type(id, m)
-        } else {
-            // Not `=` so expect `":"" $ty` as usual.
-            self.expect(&token::Colon)?;
-            self.parse_ty()?
-        };
-
-        self.expect(&token::Eq)?;
-        let e = self.parse_expr()?;
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-        let item = match m {
-            Some(m) => ItemKind::Static(ty, m, e),
-            None => ItemKind::Const(ty, e),
-        };
-        Ok((id, item, None))
-    }
-
-    /// We were supposed to parse `:` but instead, we're already at `=`.
-    /// This means that the type is missing.
-    fn recover_missing_const_type(&mut self, id: Ident, m: Option<Mutability>) -> P<Ty> {
-        // Construct the error and stash it away with the hope
-        // that typeck will later enrich the error with a type.
-        let kind = match m {
-            Some(Mutability::Mutable) => "static mut",
-            Some(Mutability::Immutable) => "static",
-            None => "const",
-        };
-        let mut err = self.struct_span_err(id.span, &format!("missing type for `{}` item", kind));
-        err.span_suggestion(
-            id.span,
-            "provide a type for the item",
-            format!("{}: <type>", id),
-            Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
-        );
-        err.stash(id.span, StashKey::ItemNoType);
-
-        // The user intended that the type be inferred,
-        // so treat this as if the user wrote e.g. `const A: _ = expr;`.
-        P(Ty {
-            kind: TyKind::Infer,
-            span: id.span,
-            id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Parses `type Foo = Bar;` or returns `None`
-    /// without modifying the parser state.
-    fn eat_type(&mut self) -> Option<PResult<'a, (Ident, AliasKind, Generics)>> {
-        // This parses the grammar:
-        //     Ident ["<"...">"] ["where" ...] ("=" | ":") Ty ";"
-        if self.eat_keyword(kw::Type) {
-            Some(self.parse_type_alias())
-        } else {
-            None
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a type alias or opaque type.
-    fn parse_type_alias(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, AliasKind, Generics)> {
-        let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-        let mut tps = self.parse_generics()?;
-        tps.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-        self.expect(&token::Eq)?;
-        let alias = if self.check_keyword(kw::Impl) {
-            self.bump();
-            let bounds = self.parse_generic_bounds(Some(self.prev_span))?;
-            AliasKind::OpaqueTy(bounds)
-        } else {
-            let ty = self.parse_ty()?;
-            AliasKind::Weak(ty)
-        };
-        self.expect_semi()?;
-        Ok((ident, alias, tps))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses an enum declaration.
-    fn parse_item_enum(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, ItemInfo> {
-        let id = self.parse_ident()?;
-        let mut generics = self.parse_generics()?;
-        generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-        self.expect(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace))?;
-
-        let enum_definition = self.parse_enum_def(&generics).map_err(|e| {
-            self.recover_stmt();
-            self.eat(&token::CloseDelim(token::Brace));
-            e
-        })?;
-        Ok((id, ItemKind::Enum(enum_definition, generics), None))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses the part of an enum declaration following the `{`.
-    fn parse_enum_def(&mut self, _generics: &Generics) -> PResult<'a, EnumDef> {
-        let mut variants = Vec::new();
-        while self.token != token::CloseDelim(token::Brace) {
-            let variant_attrs = self.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-            let vlo = self.token.span;
-
-            self.eat_bad_pub();
-            let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-
-            let struct_def = if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                // Parse a struct variant.
-                let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
-                VariantData::Struct(fields, recovered)
-            } else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Paren)) {
-                VariantData::Tuple(
-                    self.parse_tuple_struct_body()?,
-                    DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                )
-            } else {
-                VariantData::Unit(DUMMY_NODE_ID)
-            };
-
-            let disr_expr = if self.eat(&token::Eq) {
-                Some(AnonConst {
-                    id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                    value: self.parse_expr()?,
-                })
-            } else {
-                None
-            };
-
-            let vr = ast::Variant {
-                ident,
-                id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                attrs: variant_attrs,
-                data: struct_def,
-                disr_expr,
-                span: vlo.to(self.prev_span),
-                is_placeholder: false,
-            };
-            variants.push(vr);
-
-            if !self.eat(&token::Comma) {
-                if self.token.is_ident() && !self.token.is_reserved_ident() {
-                    let sp = self.sess.source_map().next_point(self.prev_span);
-                    self.struct_span_err(sp, "missing comma")
-                        .span_suggestion_short(
-                            sp,
-                            "missing comma",
-                            ",".to_owned(),
-                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                        )
-                        .emit();
-                } else {
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        self.expect(&token::CloseDelim(token::Brace))?;
-
-        Ok(ast::EnumDef { variants })
-    }
-
-    /// Parses `struct Foo { ... }`.
-    fn parse_item_struct(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, ItemInfo> {
-        let class_name = self.parse_ident()?;
-
-        let mut generics = self.parse_generics()?;
-
-        // There is a special case worth noting here, as reported in issue #17904.
-        // If we are parsing a tuple struct it is the case that the where clause
-        // should follow the field list. Like so:
-        //
-        // struct Foo<T>(T) where T: Copy;
-        //
-        // If we are parsing a normal record-style struct it is the case
-        // that the where clause comes before the body, and after the generics.
-        // So if we look ahead and see a brace or a where-clause we begin
-        // parsing a record style struct.
-        //
-        // Otherwise if we look ahead and see a paren we parse a tuple-style
-        // struct.
-
-        let vdata = if self.token.is_keyword(kw::Where) {
-            generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-            if self.eat(&token::Semi) {
-                // If we see a: `struct Foo<T> where T: Copy;` style decl.
-                VariantData::Unit(DUMMY_NODE_ID)
-            } else {
-                // If we see: `struct Foo<T> where T: Copy { ... }`
-                let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
-                VariantData::Struct(fields, recovered)
-            }
-        // No `where` so: `struct Foo<T>;`
-        } else if self.eat(&token::Semi) {
-            VariantData::Unit(DUMMY_NODE_ID)
-        // Record-style struct definition
-        } else if self.token == token::OpenDelim(token::Brace) {
-            let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
-            VariantData::Struct(fields, recovered)
-        // Tuple-style struct definition with optional where-clause.
-        } else if self.token == token::OpenDelim(token::Paren) {
-            let body = VariantData::Tuple(self.parse_tuple_struct_body()?, DUMMY_NODE_ID);
-            generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-            self.expect_semi()?;
-            body
-        } else {
-            let token_str = self.this_token_descr();
-            let mut err = self.fatal(&format!(
-                "expected `where`, `{{`, `(`, or `;` after struct name, found {}",
-                token_str
-            ));
-            err.span_label(self.token.span, "expected `where`, `{`, `(`, or `;` after struct name");
-            return Err(err);
-        };
-
-        Ok((class_name, ItemKind::Struct(vdata, generics), None))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses `union Foo { ... }`.
-    fn parse_item_union(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, ItemInfo> {
-        let class_name = self.parse_ident()?;
-
-        let mut generics = self.parse_generics()?;
-
-        let vdata = if self.token.is_keyword(kw::Where) {
-            generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-            let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
-            VariantData::Struct(fields, recovered)
-        } else if self.token == token::OpenDelim(token::Brace) {
-            let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
-            VariantData::Struct(fields, recovered)
-        } else {
-            let token_str = self.this_token_descr();
-            let mut err = self.fatal(&format!(
-                "expected `where` or `{{` after union name, found {}", token_str));
-            err.span_label(self.token.span, "expected `where` or `{` after union name");
-            return Err(err);
-        };
-
-        Ok((class_name, ItemKind::Union(vdata, generics), None))
-    }
-
-    pub(super) fn is_union_item(&self) -> bool {
-        self.token.is_keyword(kw::Union) &&
-        self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_ident() && !t.is_reserved_ident())
-    }
-
-    fn parse_record_struct_body(
-        &mut self,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, (Vec<StructField>, /* recovered */ bool)> {
-        let mut fields = Vec::new();
-        let mut recovered = false;
-        if self.eat(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-            while self.token != token::CloseDelim(token::Brace) {
-                let field = self.parse_struct_decl_field().map_err(|e| {
-                    self.consume_block(token::Brace, ConsumeClosingDelim::No);
-                    recovered = true;
-                    e
-                });
-                match field {
-                    Ok(field) => fields.push(field),
-                    Err(mut err) => {
-                        err.emit();
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            self.eat(&token::CloseDelim(token::Brace));
-        } else {
-            let token_str = self.this_token_descr();
-            let mut err = self.fatal(&format!(
-                    "expected `where`, or `{{` after struct name, found {}", token_str));
-            err.span_label(self.token.span, "expected `where`, or `{` after struct name");
-            return Err(err);
-        }
-
-        Ok((fields, recovered))
-    }
-
-    fn parse_tuple_struct_body(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Vec<StructField>> {
-        // This is the case where we find `struct Foo<T>(T) where T: Copy;`
-        // Unit like structs are handled in parse_item_struct function
-        self.parse_paren_comma_seq(|p| {
-            let attrs = p.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-            let lo = p.token.span;
-            let vis = p.parse_visibility(true)?;
-            let ty = p.parse_ty()?;
-            Ok(StructField {
-                span: lo.to(ty.span),
-                vis,
-                ident: None,
-                id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                ty,
-                attrs,
-                is_placeholder: false,
-            })
-        }).map(|(r, _)| r)
-    }
-
-    /// Parses an element of a struct declaration.
-    fn parse_struct_decl_field(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, StructField> {
-        let attrs = self.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-        let lo = self.token.span;
-        let vis = self.parse_visibility(false)?;
-        self.parse_single_struct_field(lo, vis, attrs)
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a structure field declaration.
-    fn parse_single_struct_field(&mut self,
-                                     lo: Span,
-                                     vis: Visibility,
-                                     attrs: Vec<Attribute> )
-                                     -> PResult<'a, StructField> {
-        let mut seen_comma: bool = false;
-        let a_var = self.parse_name_and_ty(lo, vis, attrs)?;
-        if self.token == token::Comma {
-            seen_comma = true;
-        }
-        match self.token.kind {
-            token::Comma => {
-                self.bump();
-            }
-            token::CloseDelim(token::Brace) => {}
-            token::DocComment(_) => {
-                let previous_span = self.prev_span;
-                let mut err = self.span_fatal_err(self.token.span, Error::UselessDocComment);
-                self.bump(); // consume the doc comment
-                let comma_after_doc_seen = self.eat(&token::Comma);
-                // `seen_comma` is always false, because we are inside doc block
-                // condition is here to make code more readable
-                if seen_comma == false && comma_after_doc_seen == true {
-                    seen_comma = true;
-                }
-                if comma_after_doc_seen || self.token == token::CloseDelim(token::Brace) {
-                    err.emit();
-                } else {
-                    if seen_comma == false {
-                        let sp = self.sess.source_map().next_point(previous_span);
-                        err.span_suggestion(
-                            sp,
-                            "missing comma here",
-                            ",".into(),
-                            Applicability::MachineApplicable
-                        );
-                    }
-                    return Err(err);
-                }
-            }
-            _ => {
-                let sp = self.sess.source_map().next_point(self.prev_span);
-                let mut err = self.struct_span_err(sp, &format!("expected `,`, or `}}`, found {}",
-                                                                self.this_token_descr()));
-                if self.token.is_ident() {
-                    // This is likely another field; emit the diagnostic and keep going
-                    err.span_suggestion(
-                        sp,
-                        "try adding a comma",
-                        ",".into(),
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                    );
-                    err.emit();
-                } else {
-                    return Err(err)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        Ok(a_var)
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a structure field.
-    fn parse_name_and_ty(
-        &mut self,
-        lo: Span,
-        vis: Visibility,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute>
-    ) -> PResult<'a, StructField> {
-        let name = self.parse_ident()?;
-        self.expect(&token::Colon)?;
-        let ty = self.parse_ty()?;
-        Ok(StructField {
-            span: lo.to(self.prev_span),
-            ident: Some(name),
-            vis,
-            id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            ty,
-            attrs,
-            is_placeholder: false,
-        })
-    }
-
-    pub(super) fn eat_macro_def(
-        &mut self,
-        attrs: &[Attribute],
-        vis: &Visibility,
-        lo: Span
-    ) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Item>>> {
-        let token_lo = self.token.span;
-        let (ident, def) = if self.eat_keyword(kw::Macro) {
-            let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-            let tokens = if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                match self.parse_token_tree() {
-                    TokenTree::Delimited(_, _, tts) => tts,
-                    _ => unreachable!(),
-                }
-            } else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Paren)) {
-                let args = self.parse_token_tree();
-                let body = if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
-                    self.parse_token_tree()
-                } else {
-                    self.unexpected()?;
-                    unreachable!()
-                };
-                TokenStream::new(vec![
-                    args.into(),
-                    TokenTree::token(token::FatArrow, token_lo.to(self.prev_span)).into(),
-                    body.into(),
-                ])
-            } else {
-                self.unexpected()?;
-                unreachable!()
-            };
-
-            (ident, ast::MacroDef { tokens: tokens.into(), legacy: false })
-        } else if self.check_keyword(sym::macro_rules) &&
-                  self.look_ahead(1, |t| *t == token::Not) &&
-                  self.look_ahead(2, |t| t.is_ident()) {
-            let prev_span = self.prev_span;
-            self.complain_if_pub_macro(&vis.node, prev_span);
-            self.bump();
-            self.bump();
-
-            let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-            let (delim, tokens) = self.expect_delimited_token_tree()?;
-            if delim != MacDelimiter::Brace && !self.eat(&token::Semi) {
-                self.report_invalid_macro_expansion_item();
-            }
-
-            (ident, ast::MacroDef { tokens, legacy: true })
-        } else {
-            return Ok(None);
-        };
-
-        let span = lo.to(self.prev_span);
-
-        if !def.legacy {
-            self.sess.gated_spans.gate(sym::decl_macro, span);
-        }
-
-        Ok(Some(self.mk_item(span, ident, ItemKind::MacroDef(def), vis.clone(), attrs.to_vec())))
-    }
-
-    fn complain_if_pub_macro(&self, vis: &VisibilityKind, sp: Span) {
-        match *vis {
-            VisibilityKind::Inherited => {}
-            _ => {
-                let mut err = if self.token.is_keyword(sym::macro_rules) {
-                    let mut err = self.diagnostic()
-                        .struct_span_err(sp, "can't qualify macro_rules invocation with `pub`");
-                    err.span_suggestion(
-                        sp,
-                        "try exporting the macro",
-                        "#[macro_export]".to_owned(),
-                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect // speculative
-                    );
-                    err
-                } else {
-                    let mut err = self.diagnostic()
-                        .struct_span_err(sp, "can't qualify macro invocation with `pub`");
-                    err.help("try adjusting the macro to put `pub` inside the invocation");
-                    err
-                };
-                err.emit();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn report_invalid_macro_expansion_item(&self) {
-        self.struct_span_err(
-            self.prev_span,
-            "macros that expand to items must be delimited with braces or followed by a semicolon",
-        ).multipart_suggestion(
-            "change the delimiters to curly braces",
-            vec![
-                (self.prev_span.with_hi(self.prev_span.lo() + BytePos(1)), String::from(" {")),
-                (self.prev_span.with_lo(self.prev_span.hi() - BytePos(1)), '}'.to_string()),
-            ],
-            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-        ).span_suggestion(
-            self.sess.source_map().next_point(self.prev_span),
-            "add a semicolon",
-            ';'.to_string(),
-            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-        ).emit();
-    }
-
-    fn mk_item(&self, span: Span, ident: Ident, kind: ItemKind, vis: Visibility,
-               attrs: Vec<Attribute>) -> P<Item> {
-        P(Item {
-            ident,
-            attrs,
-            id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            kind,
-            vis,
-            span,
-            tokens: None,
-        })
-    }
-}
-
-/// The parsing configuration used to parse a parameter list (see `parse_fn_params`).
-pub(super) struct ParamCfg {
-    /// Is `self` is allowed as the first parameter?
-    pub is_self_allowed: bool,
-    /// Is `...` allowed as the tail of the parameter list?
-    pub allow_c_variadic: bool,
-    /// `is_name_required` decides if, per-parameter,
-    /// the parameter must have a pattern or just a type.
-    pub is_name_required: fn(&token::Token) -> bool,
-}
-
-/// Parsing of functions and methods.
-impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
-    /// Parses an item-position function declaration.
-    fn parse_item_fn(
-        &mut self,
-        lo: Span,
-        vis: Visibility,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-        header: FnHeader,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Item>>> {
-        let (ident, decl, generics) = self.parse_fn_sig(ParamCfg {
-            is_self_allowed: false,
-            allow_c_variadic: header.abi.symbol == sym::C && header.unsafety == Unsafety::Unsafe,
-            is_name_required: |_| true,
-        })?;
-        let (inner_attrs, body) = self.parse_inner_attrs_and_block()?;
-        let kind = ItemKind::Fn(FnSig { decl, header }, generics, body);
-        self.mk_item_with_info(attrs, lo, vis, (ident, kind, Some(inner_attrs)))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a function declaration from a foreign module.
-    fn parse_item_foreign_fn(
-        &mut self,
-        vis: ast::Visibility,
-        lo: Span,
-        attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
-        extern_sp: Span,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, ForeignItem> {
-        self.expect_keyword(kw::Fn)?;
-        let (ident, decl, generics) = self.parse_fn_sig(ParamCfg {
-            is_self_allowed: false,
-            allow_c_variadic: true,
-            is_name_required: |_| true,
-        })?;
-        let span = lo.to(self.token.span);
-        self.parse_semi_or_incorrect_foreign_fn_body(&ident, extern_sp)?;
-        Ok(ast::ForeignItem {
-            ident,
-            attrs,
-            kind: ForeignItemKind::Fn(decl, generics),
-            id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            span,
-            vis,
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Parses a method or a macro invocation in a trait impl.
-    fn parse_impl_method(
-        &mut self,
-        at_end: &mut bool,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, Vec<Attribute>, Generics, ImplItemKind)> {
-        let (ident, sig, generics) = self.parse_method_sig(|_| true)?;
-        *at_end = true;
-        let (inner_attrs, body) = self.parse_inner_attrs_and_block()?;
-        Ok((ident, inner_attrs, generics, ast::ImplItemKind::Method(sig, body)))
-    }
-
-    fn parse_trait_item_method(
-        &mut self,
-        at_end: &mut bool,
-        attrs: &mut Vec<Attribute>,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, TraitItemKind, Generics)> {
-        // This is somewhat dubious; We don't want to allow
-        // argument names to be left off if there is a definition...
-        //
-        // We don't allow argument names to be left off in edition 2018.
-        let (ident, sig, generics) = self.parse_method_sig(|t| t.span.rust_2018())?;
-        let body = self.parse_trait_method_body(at_end, attrs)?;
-        Ok((ident, TraitItemKind::Method(sig, body), generics))
-    }
-
-    /// Parse the "body" of a method in a trait item definition.
-    /// This can either be `;` when there's no body,
-    /// or e.g. a block when the method is a provided one.
-    fn parse_trait_method_body(
-        &mut self,
-        at_end: &mut bool,
-        attrs: &mut Vec<Attribute>,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, Option<P<Block>>> {
-        Ok(match self.token.kind {
-            token::Semi => {
-                debug!("parse_trait_method_body(): parsing required method");
-                self.bump();
-                *at_end = true;
-                None
-            }
-            token::OpenDelim(token::Brace) => {
-                debug!("parse_trait_method_body(): parsing provided method");
-                *at_end = true;
-                let (inner_attrs, body) = self.parse_inner_attrs_and_block()?;
-                attrs.extend(inner_attrs.iter().cloned());
-                Some(body)
-            }
-            token::Interpolated(ref nt) => {
-                match **nt {
-                    token::NtBlock(..) => {
-                        *at_end = true;
-                        let (inner_attrs, body) = self.parse_inner_attrs_and_block()?;
-                        attrs.extend(inner_attrs.iter().cloned());
-                        Some(body)
-                    }
-                    _ => return self.expected_semi_or_open_brace(),
-                }
-            }
-            _ => return self.expected_semi_or_open_brace(),
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Parse the "signature", including the identifier, parameters, and generics
-    /// of a method. The body is not parsed as that differs between `trait`s and `impl`s.
-    fn parse_method_sig(
-        &mut self,
-        is_name_required: fn(&token::Token) -> bool,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, FnSig, Generics)> {
-        let header = self.parse_fn_front_matter()?;
-        let (ident, decl, generics) = self.parse_fn_sig(ParamCfg {
-            is_self_allowed: true,
-            allow_c_variadic: false,
-            is_name_required,
-        })?;
-        Ok((ident, FnSig { header, decl }, generics))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses all the "front matter" for a `fn` declaration, up to
-    /// and including the `fn` keyword:
-    ///
-    /// - `const fn`
-    /// - `unsafe fn`
-    /// - `const unsafe fn`
-    /// - `extern fn`
-    /// - etc.
-    fn parse_fn_front_matter(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, FnHeader> {
-        let is_const_fn = self.eat_keyword(kw::Const);
-        let const_span = self.prev_span;
-        let asyncness = self.parse_asyncness();
-        if let IsAsync::Async { .. } = asyncness {
-            self.ban_async_in_2015(self.prev_span);
-        }
-        let asyncness = respan(self.prev_span, asyncness);
-        let unsafety = self.parse_unsafety();
-        let (constness, unsafety, abi) = if is_const_fn {
-            (respan(const_span, Constness::Const), unsafety, Abi::default())
-        } else {
-            let abi = self.parse_extern_abi()?;
-            (respan(self.prev_span, Constness::NotConst), unsafety, abi)
-        };
-        if !self.eat_keyword(kw::Fn) {
-            // It is possible for `expect_one_of` to recover given the contents of
-            // `self.expected_tokens`, therefore, do not use `self.unexpected()` which doesn't
-            // account for this.
-            if !self.expect_one_of(&[], &[])? { unreachable!() }
-        }
-        Ok(FnHeader { constness, unsafety, asyncness, abi })
-    }
-
-    /// Parse the "signature", including the identifier, parameters, and generics of a function.
-    fn parse_fn_sig(&mut self, cfg: ParamCfg) -> PResult<'a, (Ident, P<FnDecl>, Generics)> {
-        let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
-        let mut generics = self.parse_generics()?;
-        let decl = self.parse_fn_decl(cfg, true)?;
-        generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-        Ok((ident, decl, generics))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses the parameter list and result type of a function declaration.
-    pub(super) fn parse_fn_decl(
-        &mut self,
-        cfg: ParamCfg,
-        ret_allow_plus: bool,
-    ) -> PResult<'a, P<FnDecl>> {
-        Ok(P(FnDecl {
-            inputs: self.parse_fn_params(cfg)?,
-            output: self.parse_ret_ty(ret_allow_plus)?,
-        }))
-    }
-
-    /// Parses the parameter list of a function, including the `(` and `)` delimiters.
-    fn parse_fn_params(&mut self, mut cfg: ParamCfg) -> PResult<'a, Vec<Param>> {
-        let sp = self.token.span;
-        let is_trait_item = cfg.is_self_allowed;
-        let mut c_variadic = false;
-        // Parse the arguments, starting out with `self` being possibly allowed...
-        let (params, _) = self.parse_paren_comma_seq(|p| {
-            let param = p.parse_param_general(&cfg, is_trait_item);
-            // ...now that we've parsed the first argument, `self` is no longer allowed.
-            cfg.is_self_allowed = false;
-
-            match param {
-                Ok(param) => Ok(
-                    if let TyKind::CVarArgs = param.ty.kind {
-                        c_variadic = true;
-                        if p.token != token::CloseDelim(token::Paren) {
-                            p.span_err(
-                                p.token.span,
-                                "`...` must be the last argument of a C-variadic function",
-                            );
-                            // FIXME(eddyb) this should probably still push `CVarArgs`.
-                            // Maybe AST validation/HIR lowering should emit the above error?
-                            None
-                        } else {
-                            Some(param)
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        Some(param)
-                    }
-                ),
-                Err(mut e) => {
-                    e.emit();
-                    let lo = p.prev_span;
-                    // Skip every token until next possible arg or end.
-                    p.eat_to_tokens(&[&token::Comma, &token::CloseDelim(token::Paren)]);
-                    // Create a placeholder argument for proper arg count (issue #34264).
-                    let span = lo.to(p.prev_span);
-                    Ok(Some(dummy_arg(Ident::new(kw::Invalid, span))))
-                }
-            }
-        })?;
-
-        let mut params: Vec<_> = params.into_iter().filter_map(|x| x).collect();
-
-        // Replace duplicated recovered params with `_` pattern to avoid unecessary errors.
-        self.deduplicate_recovered_params_names(&mut params);
-
-        if c_variadic && params.len() <= 1 {
-            self.span_err(
-                sp,
-                "C-variadic function must be declared with at least one named argument",
-            );
-        }
-
-        Ok(params)
-    }
-
-    /// Skips unexpected attributes and doc comments in this position and emits an appropriate
-    /// error.
-    /// This version of parse param doesn't necessarily require identifier names.
-    fn parse_param_general(&mut self, cfg: &ParamCfg, is_trait_item: bool) -> PResult<'a, Param> {
-        let lo = self.token.span;
-        let attrs = self.parse_outer_attributes()?;
-
-        // Possibly parse `self`. Recover if we parsed it and it wasn't allowed here.
-        if let Some(mut param) = self.parse_self_param()? {
-            param.attrs = attrs.into();
-            return if cfg.is_self_allowed {
-                Ok(param)
-            } else {
-                self.recover_bad_self_param(param, is_trait_item)
-            };
-        }
-
-        let is_name_required = match self.token.kind {
-            token::DotDotDot => false,
-            _ => (cfg.is_name_required)(&self.token),
-        };
-        let (pat, ty) = if is_name_required || self.is_named_param() {
-            debug!("parse_param_general parse_pat (is_name_required:{})", is_name_required);
-
-            let pat = self.parse_fn_param_pat()?;
-            if let Err(mut err) = self.expect(&token::Colon) {
-                return if let Some(ident) = self.parameter_without_type(
-                    &mut err,
-                    pat,
-                    is_name_required,
-                    cfg.is_self_allowed,
-                    is_trait_item,
-                ) {
-                    err.emit();
-                    Ok(dummy_arg(ident))
-                } else {
-                    Err(err)
-                };
-            }
-
-            self.eat_incorrect_doc_comment_for_param_type();
-            (pat, self.parse_ty_common(true, true, cfg.allow_c_variadic)?)
-        } else {
-            debug!("parse_param_general ident_to_pat");
-            let parser_snapshot_before_ty = self.clone();
-            self.eat_incorrect_doc_comment_for_param_type();
-            let mut ty = self.parse_ty_common(true, true, cfg.allow_c_variadic);
-            if ty.is_ok() && self.token != token::Comma &&
-               self.token != token::CloseDelim(token::Paren) {
-                // This wasn't actually a type, but a pattern looking like a type,
-                // so we are going to rollback and re-parse for recovery.
-                ty = self.unexpected();
-            }
-            match ty {
-                Ok(ty) => {
-                    let ident = Ident::new(kw::Invalid, self.prev_span);
-                    let bm = BindingMode::ByValue(Mutability::Immutable);
-                    let pat = self.mk_pat_ident(ty.span, bm, ident);
-                    (pat, ty)
-                }
-                // If this is a C-variadic argument and we hit an error, return the error.
-                Err(err) if self.token == token::DotDotDot => return Err(err),
-                // Recover from attempting to parse the argument as a type without pattern.
-                Err(mut err) => {
-                    err.cancel();
-                    mem::replace(self, parser_snapshot_before_ty);
-                    self.recover_arg_parse()?
-                }
-            }
-        };
-
-        let span = lo.to(self.token.span);
-
-        Ok(Param {
-            attrs: attrs.into(),
-            id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-            is_placeholder: false,
-            pat,
-            span,
-            ty,
-        })
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the parsed optional self parameter and whether a self shortcut was used.
-    ///
-    /// See `parse_self_param_with_attrs` to collect attributes.
-    fn parse_self_param(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Option<Param>> {
-        // Extract an identifier *after* having confirmed that the token is one.
-        let expect_self_ident = |this: &mut Self| {
-            match this.token.kind {
-                // Preserve hygienic context.
-                token::Ident(name, _) => {
-                    let span = this.token.span;
-                    this.bump();
-                    Ident::new(name, span)
-                }
-                _ => unreachable!(),
-            }
-        };
-        // Is `self` `n` tokens ahead?
-        let is_isolated_self = |this: &Self, n| {
-            this.is_keyword_ahead(n, &[kw::SelfLower])
-            && this.look_ahead(n + 1, |t| t != &token::ModSep)
-        };
-        // Is `mut self` `n` tokens ahead?
-        let is_isolated_mut_self = |this: &Self, n| {
-            this.is_keyword_ahead(n, &[kw::Mut])
-            && is_isolated_self(this, n + 1)
-        };
-        // Parse `self` or `self: TYPE`. We already know the current token is `self`.
-        let parse_self_possibly_typed = |this: &mut Self, m| {
-            let eself_ident = expect_self_ident(this);
-            let eself_hi = this.prev_span;
-            let eself = if this.eat(&token::Colon) {
-                SelfKind::Explicit(this.parse_ty()?, m)
-            } else {
-                SelfKind::Value(m)
-            };
-            Ok((eself, eself_ident, eself_hi))
-        };
-        // Recover for the grammar `*self`, `*const self`, and `*mut self`.
-        let recover_self_ptr = |this: &mut Self| {
-            let msg = "cannot pass `self` by raw pointer";
-            let span = this.token.span;
-            this.struct_span_err(span, msg)
-                .span_label(span, msg)
-                .emit();
-
-            Ok((SelfKind::Value(Mutability::Immutable), expect_self_ident(this), this.prev_span))
-        };
-
-        // Parse optional `self` parameter of a method.
-        // Only a limited set of initial token sequences is considered `self` parameters; anything
-        // else is parsed as a normal function parameter list, so some lookahead is required.
-        let eself_lo = self.token.span;
-        let (eself, eself_ident, eself_hi) = match self.token.kind {
-            token::BinOp(token::And) => {
-                let eself = if is_isolated_self(self, 1) {
-                    // `&self`
-                    self.bump();
-                    SelfKind::Region(None, Mutability::Immutable)
-                } else if is_isolated_mut_self(self, 1) {
-                    // `&mut self`
-                    self.bump();
-                    self.bump();
-                    SelfKind::Region(None, Mutability::Mutable)
-                } else if self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_lifetime()) && is_isolated_self(self, 2) {
-                    // `&'lt self`
-                    self.bump();
-                    let lt = self.expect_lifetime();
-                    SelfKind::Region(Some(lt), Mutability::Immutable)
-                } else if self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_lifetime()) && is_isolated_mut_self(self, 2) {
-                    // `&'lt mut self`
-                    self.bump();
-                    let lt = self.expect_lifetime();
-                    self.bump();
-                    SelfKind::Region(Some(lt), Mutability::Mutable)
-                } else {
-                    // `&not_self`
-                    return Ok(None);
-                };
-                (eself, expect_self_ident(self), self.prev_span)
-            }
-            // `*self`
-            token::BinOp(token::Star) if is_isolated_self(self, 1) => {
-                self.bump();
-                recover_self_ptr(self)?
-            }
-            // `*mut self` and `*const self`
-            token::BinOp(token::Star) if
-                self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_mutability())
-                && is_isolated_self(self, 2) =>
-            {
-                self.bump();
-                self.bump();
-                recover_self_ptr(self)?
-            }
-            // `self` and `self: TYPE`
-            token::Ident(..) if is_isolated_self(self, 0) => {
-                parse_self_possibly_typed(self, Mutability::Immutable)?
-            }
-            // `mut self` and `mut self: TYPE`
-            token::Ident(..) if is_isolated_mut_self(self, 0) => {
-                self.bump();
-                parse_self_possibly_typed(self, Mutability::Mutable)?
-            }
-            _ => return Ok(None),
-        };
-
-        let eself = source_map::respan(eself_lo.to(eself_hi), eself);
-        Ok(Some(Param::from_self(ThinVec::default(), eself, eself_ident)))
-    }
-
-    fn is_named_param(&self) -> bool {
-        let offset = match self.token.kind {
-            token::Interpolated(ref nt) => match **nt {
-                token::NtPat(..) => return self.look_ahead(1, |t| t == &token::Colon),
-                _ => 0,
-            }
-            token::BinOp(token::And) | token::AndAnd => 1,
-            _ if self.token.is_keyword(kw::Mut) => 1,
-            _ => 0,
-        };
-
-        self.look_ahead(offset, |t| t.is_ident()) &&
-        self.look_ahead(offset + 1, |t| t == &token::Colon)
-    }
-
-    fn recover_first_param(&mut self) -> &'static str {
-        match self.parse_outer_attributes()
-            .and_then(|_| self.parse_self_param())
-            .map_err(|mut e| e.cancel())
-        {
-            Ok(Some(_)) => "method",
-            _ => "function",
-        }
-    }
-}