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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/substitute.rs30
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/higher_ranked/mod.rs45
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs75
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/util.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/erase_regions.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/fold.rs193
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs23
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/subst.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/dropck.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/anonymize-bound-vars.rs14
10 files changed, 260 insertions, 138 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/substitute.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/substitute.rs
index 45ed4b63009..34b6113427d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/substitute.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/substitute.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 //! [c]: https://rust-lang.github.io/chalk/book/canonical_queries/canonicalization.html
 
 use crate::infer::canonical::{Canonical, CanonicalVarValues};
-use rustc_middle::ty::fold::TypeFoldable;
+use rustc_middle::ty::fold::{FnMutDelegate, TypeFoldable};
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::GenericArgKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
 
@@ -71,21 +71,21 @@ where
     if var_values.var_values.is_empty() {
         value
     } else {
-        let fld_r = |br: ty::BoundRegion| match var_values.var_values[br.var].unpack() {
-            GenericArgKind::Lifetime(l) => l,
-            r => bug!("{:?} is a region but value is {:?}", br, r),
+        let delegate = FnMutDelegate {
+            regions: |br: ty::BoundRegion| match var_values.var_values[br.var].unpack() {
+                GenericArgKind::Lifetime(l) => l,
+                r => bug!("{:?} is a region but value is {:?}", br, r),
+            },
+            types: |bound_ty: ty::BoundTy| match var_values.var_values[bound_ty.var].unpack() {
+                GenericArgKind::Type(ty) => ty,
+                r => bug!("{:?} is a type but value is {:?}", bound_ty, r),
+            },
+            consts: |bound_ct: ty::BoundVar, _| match var_values.var_values[bound_ct].unpack() {
+                GenericArgKind::Const(ct) => ct,
+                c => bug!("{:?} is a const but value is {:?}", bound_ct, c),
+            },
         };
 
-        let fld_t = |bound_ty: ty::BoundTy| match var_values.var_values[bound_ty.var].unpack() {
-            GenericArgKind::Type(ty) => ty,
-            r => bug!("{:?} is a type but value is {:?}", bound_ty, r),
-        };
-
-        let fld_c = |bound_ct: ty::BoundVar, _| match var_values.var_values[bound_ct].unpack() {
-            GenericArgKind::Const(ct) => ct,
-            c => bug!("{:?} is a const but value is {:?}", bound_ct, c),
-        };
-
-        tcx.replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached(value, fld_r, fld_t, fld_c)
+        tcx.replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached(value, delegate)
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/higher_ranked/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/higher_ranked/mod.rs
index e543ae1fcda..ed257c144e0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/higher_ranked/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/higher_ranked/mod.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 use super::combine::CombineFields;
 use super::{HigherRankedType, InferCtxt};
 use crate::infer::CombinedSnapshot;
+use rustc_middle::ty::fold::FnMutDelegate;
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::{Relate, RelateResult, TypeRelation};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Binder, TypeFoldable};
 
@@ -79,31 +80,31 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         let next_universe = self.create_next_universe();
 
-        let fld_r = |br: ty::BoundRegion| {
-            self.tcx.mk_region(ty::RePlaceholder(ty::PlaceholderRegion {
-                universe: next_universe,
-                name: br.kind,
-            }))
-        };
-
-        let fld_t = |bound_ty: ty::BoundTy| {
-            self.tcx.mk_ty(ty::Placeholder(ty::PlaceholderType {
-                universe: next_universe,
-                name: bound_ty.var,
-            }))
-        };
-
-        let fld_c = |bound_var: ty::BoundVar, ty| {
-            self.tcx.mk_const(ty::ConstS {
-                kind: ty::ConstKind::Placeholder(ty::PlaceholderConst {
+        let delegate = FnMutDelegate {
+            regions: |br: ty::BoundRegion| {
+                self.tcx.mk_region(ty::RePlaceholder(ty::PlaceholderRegion {
+                    universe: next_universe,
+                    name: br.kind,
+                }))
+            },
+            types: |bound_ty: ty::BoundTy| {
+                self.tcx.mk_ty(ty::Placeholder(ty::PlaceholderType {
                     universe: next_universe,
-                    name: ty::BoundConst { var: bound_var, ty },
-                }),
-                ty,
-            })
+                    name: bound_ty.var,
+                }))
+            },
+            consts: |bound_var: ty::BoundVar, ty| {
+                self.tcx.mk_const(ty::ConstS {
+                    kind: ty::ConstKind::Placeholder(ty::PlaceholderConst {
+                        universe: next_universe,
+                        name: ty::BoundConst { var: bound_var, ty },
+                    }),
+                    ty,
+                })
+            },
         };
 
-        let result = self.tcx.replace_bound_vars_uncached(binder, fld_r, fld_t, fld_c);
+        let result = self.tcx.replace_bound_vars_uncached(binder, delegate);
         debug!(?next_universe, ?result);
         result
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
index 0ac6e8c541b..21045a0585c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{ErrorHandled, EvalToValTreeResult};
 use rustc_middle::traits::select;
 use rustc_middle::ty::abstract_const::{AbstractConst, FailureKind};
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
+use rustc_middle::ty::fold::BoundVarReplacerDelegate;
 use rustc_middle::ty::fold::{TypeFoldable, TypeFolder, TypeSuperFoldable};
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::RelateResult;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, GenericArgKind, InternalSubsts, SubstsRef};
@@ -1564,32 +1565,56 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             return inner;
         }
 
-        let mut region_map = FxHashMap::default();
-        let fld_r = |br: ty::BoundRegion| {
-            *region_map
-                .entry(br)
-                .or_insert_with(|| self.next_region_var(LateBoundRegion(span, br.kind, lbrct)))
-        };
+        struct ToFreshVars<'a, 'tcx> {
+            infcx: &'a InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx>,
+            span: Span,
+            lbrct: LateBoundRegionConversionTime,
+            map: FxHashMap<ty::BoundVar, ty::GenericArg<'tcx>>,
+        }
 
-        let mut ty_map = FxHashMap::default();
-        let fld_t = |bt: ty::BoundTy| {
-            *ty_map.entry(bt).or_insert_with(|| {
-                self.next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin {
-                    kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::MiscVariable,
-                    span,
-                })
-            })
-        };
-        let mut ct_map = FxHashMap::default();
-        let fld_c = |bc: ty::BoundVar, ty| {
-            *ct_map.entry(bc).or_insert_with(|| {
-                self.next_const_var(
-                    ty,
-                    ConstVariableOrigin { kind: ConstVariableOriginKind::MiscVariable, span },
-                )
-            })
-        };
-        self.tcx.replace_bound_vars_uncached(value, fld_r, fld_t, fld_c)
+        impl<'tcx> BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx> for ToFreshVars<'_, 'tcx> {
+            fn replace_region(&mut self, br: ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
+                self.map
+                    .entry(br.var)
+                    .or_insert_with(|| {
+                        self.infcx
+                            .next_region_var(LateBoundRegion(self.span, br.kind, self.lbrct))
+                            .into()
+                    })
+                    .expect_region()
+            }
+            fn replace_ty(&mut self, bt: ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+                self.map
+                    .entry(bt.var)
+                    .or_insert_with(|| {
+                        self.infcx
+                            .next_ty_var(TypeVariableOrigin {
+                                kind: TypeVariableOriginKind::MiscVariable,
+                                span: self.span,
+                            })
+                            .into()
+                    })
+                    .expect_ty()
+            }
+            fn replace_const(&mut self, bv: ty::BoundVar, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx> {
+                self.map
+                    .entry(bv)
+                    .or_insert_with(|| {
+                        self.infcx
+                            .next_const_var(
+                                ty,
+                                ConstVariableOrigin {
+                                    kind: ConstVariableOriginKind::MiscVariable,
+                                    span: self.span,
+                                },
+                            )
+                            .into()
+                    })
+                    .expect_const()
+            }
+        }
+        let delegate = ToFreshVars { infcx: self, span, lbrct, map: Default::default() };
+        self.tcx.replace_bound_vars_uncached(value, delegate)
     }
 
     /// See the [`region_constraints::RegionConstraintCollector::verify_generic_bound`] method.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/util.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/util.rs
index 38ff9343537..f5a1edf6d81 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/util.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ pub fn anonymize_predicate<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     pred: ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
 ) -> ty::Predicate<'tcx> {
-    let new = tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(pred.kind());
+    let new = tcx.anonymize_bound_vars(pred.kind());
     tcx.reuse_or_mk_predicate(pred, new)
 }
 
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ pub fn transitive_bounds_that_define_assoc_type<'tcx>(
 
     std::iter::from_fn(move || {
         while let Some(trait_ref) = stack.pop() {
-            let anon_trait_ref = tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(trait_ref);
+            let anon_trait_ref = tcx.anonymize_bound_vars(trait_ref);
             if visited.insert(anon_trait_ref) {
                 let super_predicates = tcx.super_predicates_that_define_assoc_type((
                     trait_ref.def_id(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/erase_regions.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/erase_regions.rs
index f39fa363a16..3226950e79e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/erase_regions.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/erase_regions.rs
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeFolder<'tcx> for RegionEraserVisitor<'tcx> {
     where
         T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>,
     {
-        let u = self.tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(t);
+        let u = self.tcx.anonymize_bound_vars(t);
         u.super_fold_with(self)
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/fold.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/fold.rs
index 878f31af00f..5e96e278b9c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/fold.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/fold.rs
@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@
 //! - u.fold_with(folder)
 //! ```
 use crate::mir;
-use crate::ty::{self, Binder, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable};
+use crate::ty::{self, Binder, BoundTy, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitable};
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
@@ -370,31 +371,55 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeFolder<'tcx> for RegionFolder<'a, 'tcx> {
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // Bound vars replacer
 
+pub trait BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx> {
+    fn replace_region(&mut self, br: ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx>;
+    fn replace_ty(&mut self, bt: ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx>;
+    fn replace_const(&mut self, bv: ty::BoundVar, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx>;
+}
+
+pub struct FnMutDelegate<R, T, C> {
+    pub regions: R,
+    pub types: T,
+    pub consts: C,
+}
+impl<'tcx, R, T, C> BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx> for FnMutDelegate<R, T, C>
+where
+    R: FnMut(ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx>,
+    T: FnMut(ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx>,
+    C: FnMut(ty::BoundVar, Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx>,
+{
+    fn replace_region(&mut self, br: ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
+        (self.regions)(br)
+    }
+    fn replace_ty(&mut self, bt: ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+        (self.types)(bt)
+    }
+    fn replace_const(&mut self, bv: ty::BoundVar, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx> {
+        (self.consts)(bv, ty)
+    }
+}
+
 /// Replaces the escaping bound vars (late bound regions or bound types) in a type.
-struct BoundVarReplacer<'a, 'tcx> {
+struct BoundVarReplacer<'tcx, D> {
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
 
     /// As with `RegionFolder`, represents the index of a binder *just outside*
     /// the ones we have visited.
     current_index: ty::DebruijnIndex,
 
-    fld_r: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx> + 'a),
-    fld_t: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx> + 'a),
-    fld_c: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(ty::BoundVar, Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx> + 'a),
+    delegate: D,
 }
 
-impl<'a, 'tcx> BoundVarReplacer<'a, 'tcx> {
-    fn new(
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-        fld_r: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx> + 'a),
-        fld_t: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx> + 'a),
-        fld_c: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(ty::BoundVar, Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx> + 'a),
-    ) -> Self {
-        BoundVarReplacer { tcx, current_index: ty::INNERMOST, fld_r, fld_t, fld_c }
+impl<'tcx, D: BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx>> BoundVarReplacer<'tcx, D> {
+    fn new(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, delegate: D) -> Self {
+        BoundVarReplacer { tcx, current_index: ty::INNERMOST, delegate }
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeFolder<'tcx> for BoundVarReplacer<'a, 'tcx> {
+impl<'tcx, D> TypeFolder<'tcx> for BoundVarReplacer<'tcx, D>
+where
+    D: BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx>,
+{
     fn tcx<'b>(&'b self) -> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         self.tcx
     }
@@ -412,7 +437,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeFolder<'tcx> for BoundVarReplacer<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn fold_ty(&mut self, t: Ty<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
         match *t.kind() {
             ty::Bound(debruijn, bound_ty) if debruijn == self.current_index => {
-                let ty = (self.fld_t)(bound_ty);
+                let ty = self.delegate.replace_ty(bound_ty);
                 ty::fold::shift_vars(self.tcx, ty, self.current_index.as_u32())
             }
             _ if t.has_vars_bound_at_or_above(self.current_index) => t.super_fold_with(self),
@@ -423,14 +448,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeFolder<'tcx> for BoundVarReplacer<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn fold_region(&mut self, r: ty::Region<'tcx>) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
         match *r {
             ty::ReLateBound(debruijn, br) if debruijn == self.current_index => {
-                let region = (self.fld_r)(br);
+                let region = self.delegate.replace_region(br);
                 if let ty::ReLateBound(debruijn1, br) = *region {
                     // If the callback returns a late-bound region,
                     // that region should always use the INNERMOST
                     // debruijn index. Then we adjust it to the
                     // correct depth.
                     assert_eq!(debruijn1, ty::INNERMOST);
-                    self.tcx.mk_region(ty::ReLateBound(debruijn, br))
+                    self.tcx.reuse_or_mk_region(region, ty::ReLateBound(debruijn, br))
                 } else {
                     region
                 }
@@ -442,7 +467,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeFolder<'tcx> for BoundVarReplacer<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn fold_const(&mut self, ct: ty::Const<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx> {
         match ct.kind() {
             ty::ConstKind::Bound(debruijn, bound_const) if debruijn == self.current_index => {
-                let ct = (self.fld_c)(bound_const, ct.ty());
+                let ct = self.delegate.replace_const(bound_const, ct.ty());
                 ty::fold::shift_vars(self.tcx, ct, self.current_index.as_u32())
             }
             _ => ct.super_fold_with(self),
@@ -486,19 +511,22 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     pub fn replace_late_bound_regions_uncached<T, F>(
         self,
         value: Binder<'tcx, T>,
-        mut fld_r: F,
+        replace_regions: F,
     ) -> T
     where
         F: FnMut(ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx>,
         T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>,
     {
-        let mut fld_t = |b| bug!("unexpected bound ty in binder: {b:?}");
-        let mut fld_c = |b, ty| bug!("unexpected bound ct in binder: {b:?} {ty}");
         let value = value.skip_binder();
         if !value.has_escaping_bound_vars() {
             value
         } else {
-            let mut replacer = BoundVarReplacer::new(self, &mut fld_r, &mut fld_t, &mut fld_c);
+            let delegate = FnMutDelegate {
+                regions: replace_regions,
+                types: |b| bug!("unexpected bound ty in binder: {b:?}"),
+                consts: |b, ty| bug!("unexpected bound ct in binder: {b:?} {ty}"),
+            };
+            let mut replacer = BoundVarReplacer::new(self, delegate);
             value.fold_with(&mut replacer)
         }
     }
@@ -506,23 +534,15 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// Replaces all escaping bound vars. The `fld_r` closure replaces escaping
     /// bound regions; the `fld_t` closure replaces escaping bound types and the `fld_c`
     /// closure replaces escaping bound consts.
-    pub fn replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached<T, F, G, H>(
+    pub fn replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached<T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>>(
         self,
         value: T,
-        mut fld_r: F,
-        mut fld_t: G,
-        mut fld_c: H,
-    ) -> T
-    where
-        F: FnMut(ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx>,
-        G: FnMut(ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx>,
-        H: FnMut(ty::BoundVar, Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx>,
-        T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>,
-    {
+        delegate: impl BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx>,
+    ) -> T {
         if !value.has_escaping_bound_vars() {
             value
         } else {
-            let mut replacer = BoundVarReplacer::new(self, &mut fld_r, &mut fld_t, &mut fld_c);
+            let mut replacer = BoundVarReplacer::new(self, delegate);
             value.fold_with(&mut replacer)
         }
     }
@@ -530,20 +550,12 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// Replaces all types or regions bound by the given `Binder`. The `fld_r`
     /// closure replaces bound regions, the `fld_t` closure replaces bound
     /// types, and `fld_c` replaces bound constants.
-    pub fn replace_bound_vars_uncached<T, F, G, H>(
+    pub fn replace_bound_vars_uncached<T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>>(
         self,
         value: Binder<'tcx, T>,
-        fld_r: F,
-        fld_t: G,
-        fld_c: H,
-    ) -> T
-    where
-        F: FnMut(ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx>,
-        G: FnMut(ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx>,
-        H: FnMut(ty::BoundVar, Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx>,
-        T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>,
-    {
-        self.replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached(value.skip_binder(), fld_r, fld_t, fld_c)
+        delegate: impl BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx>,
+    ) -> T {
+        self.replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached(value.skip_binder(), delegate)
     }
 
     /// Replaces any late-bound regions bound in `value` with
@@ -568,34 +580,28 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     where
         T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>,
     {
+        let shift_bv = |bv: ty::BoundVar| ty::BoundVar::from_usize(bv.as_usize() + bound_vars);
         self.replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached(
             value,
-            |r| {
-                self.mk_region(ty::ReLateBound(
-                    ty::INNERMOST,
-                    ty::BoundRegion {
-                        var: ty::BoundVar::from_usize(r.var.as_usize() + bound_vars),
-                        kind: r.kind,
-                    },
-                ))
-            },
-            |t| {
-                self.mk_ty(ty::Bound(
-                    ty::INNERMOST,
-                    ty::BoundTy {
-                        var: ty::BoundVar::from_usize(t.var.as_usize() + bound_vars),
-                        kind: t.kind,
-                    },
-                ))
-            },
-            |c, ty| {
-                self.mk_const(ty::ConstS {
-                    kind: ty::ConstKind::Bound(
+            FnMutDelegate {
+                regions: |r: ty::BoundRegion| {
+                    self.mk_region(ty::ReLateBound(
                         ty::INNERMOST,
-                        ty::BoundVar::from_usize(c.as_usize() + bound_vars),
-                    ),
-                    ty,
-                })
+                        ty::BoundRegion { var: shift_bv(r.var), kind: r.kind },
+                    ))
+                },
+                types: |t: ty::BoundTy| {
+                    self.mk_ty(ty::Bound(
+                        ty::INNERMOST,
+                        ty::BoundTy { var: shift_bv(t.var), kind: t.kind },
+                    ))
+                },
+                consts: |c, ty: Ty<'tcx>| {
+                    self.mk_const(ty::ConstS {
+                        kind: ty::ConstKind::Bound(ty::INNERMOST, shift_bv(c)),
+                        ty,
+                    })
+                },
             },
         )
     }
@@ -638,6 +644,51 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         );
         Binder::bind_with_vars(inner, bound_vars)
     }
+
+    /// Anonymize all bound variables in `value`, this is mostly used to improve caching.
+    pub fn anonymize_bound_vars<T>(self, value: Binder<'tcx, T>) -> Binder<'tcx, T>
+    where
+        T: TypeFoldable<'tcx>,
+    {
+        struct Anonymize<'a, 'tcx> {
+            tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+            map: &'a mut FxIndexMap<ty::BoundVar, ty::BoundVariableKind>,
+        }
+        impl<'tcx> BoundVarReplacerDelegate<'tcx> for Anonymize<'_, 'tcx> {
+            fn replace_region(&mut self, br: ty::BoundRegion) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
+                let entry = self.map.entry(br.var);
+                let index = entry.index();
+                let var = ty::BoundVar::from_usize(index);
+                let kind = entry
+                    .or_insert_with(|| ty::BoundVariableKind::Region(ty::BrAnon(index as u32)))
+                    .expect_region();
+                let br = ty::BoundRegion { var, kind };
+                self.tcx.mk_region(ty::ReLateBound(ty::INNERMOST, br))
+            }
+            fn replace_ty(&mut self, bt: ty::BoundTy) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+                let entry = self.map.entry(bt.var);
+                let index = entry.index();
+                let var = ty::BoundVar::from_usize(index);
+                let kind = entry
+                    .or_insert_with(|| ty::BoundVariableKind::Ty(ty::BoundTyKind::Anon))
+                    .expect_ty();
+                self.tcx.mk_ty(ty::Bound(ty::INNERMOST, BoundTy { var, kind }))
+            }
+            fn replace_const(&mut self, bv: ty::BoundVar, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ty::Const<'tcx> {
+                let entry = self.map.entry(bv);
+                let index = entry.index();
+                let var = ty::BoundVar::from_usize(index);
+                let () = entry.or_insert_with(|| ty::BoundVariableKind::Const).expect_const();
+                self.tcx.mk_const(ty::ConstS { ty, kind: ty::ConstKind::Bound(ty::INNERMOST, var) })
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut map = Default::default();
+        let delegate = Anonymize { tcx: self, map: &mut map };
+        let inner = self.replace_escaping_bound_vars_uncached(value.skip_binder(), delegate);
+        let bound_vars = self.mk_bound_variable_kinds(map.into_values());
+        Binder::bind_with_vars(inner, bound_vars)
+    }
 }
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs
index 9f622ad6cd2..a152ba843b4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs
@@ -976,6 +976,29 @@ pub enum BoundVariableKind {
     Const,
 }
 
+impl BoundVariableKind {
+    pub fn expect_region(self) -> BoundRegionKind {
+        match self {
+            BoundVariableKind::Region(lt) => lt,
+            _ => bug!("expected a region, but found another kind"),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn expect_ty(self) -> BoundTyKind {
+        match self {
+            BoundVariableKind::Ty(ty) => ty,
+            _ => bug!("expected a type, but found another kind"),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn expect_const(self) {
+        match self {
+            BoundVariableKind::Const => (),
+            _ => bug!("expected a const, but found another kind"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Binder is a binder for higher-ranked lifetimes or types. It is part of the
 /// compiler's representation for things like `for<'a> Fn(&'a isize)`
 /// (which would be represented by the type `PolyTraitRef ==
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/subst.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/subst.rs
index b4fa9837aed..6262aa18075 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/subst.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/subst.rs
@@ -164,6 +164,14 @@ impl<'tcx> GenericArg<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Unpack the `GenericArg` as a region when it is known certainly to be a region.
+    pub fn expect_region(self) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
+        match self.unpack() {
+            GenericArgKind::Lifetime(lt) => lt,
+            _ => bug!("expected a region, but found another kind"),
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Unpack the `GenericArg` as a type when it is known certainly to be a type.
     /// This is true in cases where `Substs` is used in places where the kinds are known
     /// to be limited (e.g. in tuples, where the only parameters are type parameters).
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/dropck.rs b/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/dropck.rs
index 72095c40807..321064ec0fc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/dropck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/check/dropck.rs
@@ -318,8 +318,8 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeRelation<'tcx> for SimpleEqRelation<'tcx> {
 
         // Anonymizing the LBRs is necessary to solve (Issue #59497).
         // After we do so, it should be totally fine to skip the binders.
-        let anon_a = self.tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(a);
-        let anon_b = self.tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(b);
+        let anon_a = self.tcx.anonymize_bound_vars(a);
+        let anon_b = self.tcx.anonymize_bound_vars(b);
         self.relate(anon_a.skip_binder(), anon_b.skip_binder())?;
 
         Ok(a)
diff --git a/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/anonymize-bound-vars.rs b/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/anonymize-bound-vars.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ec9c69989a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/generic-associated-types/anonymize-bound-vars.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// check-pass
+//
+// regression test for #98702
+#![feature(generic_associated_types)]
+
+trait Foo {
+    type Assoc<T>;
+}
+
+impl Foo for () {
+    type Assoc<T> = [T; 2*2];
+}
+
+fn main() {}