diff options
50 files changed, 4449 insertions, 4024 deletions
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 0eb7c4b266a..c424bd12ffd 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ # The Rust Programming Language +[](https://www.rust-lang.org/community) + This is the main source code repository for [Rust]. It contains the compiler, standard library, and documentation. diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs index 926b0da2ec6..96042ea3078 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for PostExpansionVisitor<'a> { ).span_suggestion_verbose( lhs.span.shrink_to_lo(), "you might have meant to introduce a new binding", - "let ".to_string(), + "let ", Applicability::MachineApplicable, ).emit(); } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs index ea58ad5ae3e..5e4c7292e59 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> { err.span_suggestion_verbose( span.shrink_to_lo(), "consider borrowing here", - "&".to_string(), + '&', Applicability::MaybeIncorrect, ); } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs index 9f37b915b77..ef0542b57ad 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> { err.span_suggestion_verbose( local_decl.source_info.span.shrink_to_lo(), "consider changing this to be mutable", - "mut ".to_string(), + "mut ", Applicability::MachineApplicable, ); let tcx = self.infcx.tcx; diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/locales/en-US.ftl b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/locales/en-US.ftl index 50b0816889b..40b5bc2a32e 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/locales/en-US.ftl +++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/locales/en-US.ftl @@ -62,14 +62,6 @@ hir_analysis_manual_implementation = hir_analysis_substs_on_overridden_impl = could not resolve substs on overridden impl -hir_analysis_unused_extern_crate = - unused extern crate - .suggestion = remove it - -hir_analysis_extern_crate_not_idiomatic = - `extern crate` is not idiomatic in the new edition - .suggestion = convert it to a `{$msg_code}` - hir_analysis_trait_object_declared_with_no_traits = at least one trait is required for an object type .alias_span = this alias does not contain a trait diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs index 5716be4f1a9..f3f5851d8f9 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check_unused.rs @@ -1,12 +1,8 @@ -use crate::errors::{ExternCrateNotIdiomatic, UnusedExternCrate}; -use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap; use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet; -use rustc_hir as hir; use rustc_hir::def::DefKind; -use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId}; +use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId; use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt; use rustc_session::lint; -use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol}; pub fn check_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) { let mut used_trait_imports: UnordSet<LocalDefId> = Default::default(); @@ -43,131 +39,4 @@ pub fn check_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) { |lint| lint, ); } - - unused_crates_lint(tcx); -} - -fn unused_crates_lint(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) { - let lint = lint::builtin::UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES; - - // Collect first the crates that are completely unused. These we - // can always suggest removing (no matter which edition we are - // in). - let unused_extern_crates: FxHashMap<LocalDefId, Span> = tcx - .maybe_unused_extern_crates(()) - .iter() - .filter(|&&(def_id, _)| { - tcx.extern_mod_stmt_cnum(def_id).map_or(true, |cnum| { - !tcx.is_compiler_builtins(cnum) - && !tcx.is_panic_runtime(cnum) - && !tcx.has_global_allocator(cnum) - && !tcx.has_panic_handler(cnum) - }) - }) - .cloned() - .collect(); - - // Collect all the extern crates (in a reliable order). - let mut crates_to_lint = vec![]; - - for id in tcx.hir().items() { - if matches!(tcx.def_kind(id.owner_id), DefKind::ExternCrate) { - let item = tcx.hir().item(id); - if let hir::ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name) = item.kind { - crates_to_lint.push(ExternCrateToLint { - def_id: item.owner_id.to_def_id(), - span: item.span, - orig_name, - warn_if_unused: !item.ident.as_str().starts_with('_'), - }); - } - } - } - - let extern_prelude = &tcx.resolutions(()).extern_prelude; - - for extern_crate in &crates_to_lint { - let def_id = extern_crate.def_id.expect_local(); - let item = tcx.hir().expect_item(def_id); - - // If the crate is fully unused, we suggest removing it altogether. - // We do this in any edition. - if extern_crate.warn_if_unused { - if let Some(&span) = unused_extern_crates.get(&def_id) { - // Removal suggestion span needs to include attributes (Issue #54400) - let id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id); - let span_with_attrs = tcx - .hir() - .attrs(id) - .iter() - .map(|attr| attr.span) - .fold(span, |acc, attr_span| acc.to(attr_span)); - - tcx.emit_spanned_lint(lint, id, span, UnusedExternCrate { span: span_with_attrs }); - continue; - } - } - - // If we are not in Rust 2018 edition, then we don't make any further - // suggestions. - if !tcx.sess.rust_2018() { - continue; - } - - // If the extern crate isn't in the extern prelude, - // there is no way it can be written as a `use`. - let orig_name = extern_crate.orig_name.unwrap_or(item.ident.name); - if !extern_prelude.get(&orig_name).map_or(false, |from_item| !from_item) { - continue; - } - - // If the extern crate is renamed, then we cannot suggest replacing it with a use as this - // would not insert the new name into the prelude, where other imports in the crate may be - // expecting it. - if extern_crate.orig_name.is_some() { - continue; - } - - let id = tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id); - // If the extern crate has any attributes, they may have funky - // semantics we can't faithfully represent using `use` (most - // notably `#[macro_use]`). Ignore it. - if !tcx.hir().attrs(id).is_empty() { - continue; - } - - let base_replacement = match extern_crate.orig_name { - Some(orig_name) => format!("use {} as {};", orig_name, item.ident.name), - None => format!("use {};", item.ident.name), - }; - let vis = tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(item.vis_span).unwrap_or_default(); - let add_vis = |to| if vis.is_empty() { to } else { format!("{} {}", vis, to) }; - tcx.emit_spanned_lint( - lint, - id, - extern_crate.span, - ExternCrateNotIdiomatic { - span: extern_crate.span, - msg_code: add_vis("use".to_string()), - suggestion_code: add_vis(base_replacement), - }, - ); - } -} - -struct ExternCrateToLint { - /// `DefId` of the extern crate - def_id: DefId, - - /// span from the item - span: Span, - - /// if `Some`, then this is renamed (`extern crate orig_name as - /// crate_name`), and -- perhaps surprisingly -- this stores the - /// *original* name (`item.name` will contain the new name) - orig_name: Option<Symbol>, - - /// if `false`, the original name started with `_`, so we shouldn't lint - /// about it going unused (but we should still emit idiom lints). - warn_if_unused: bool, } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs index a566e73912e..203e0f85cad 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{ error_code, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, Handler, IntoDiagnostic, MultiSpan, }; -use rustc_macros::{Diagnostic, LintDiagnostic}; +use rustc_macros::Diagnostic; use rustc_middle::ty::Ty; use rustc_span::{symbol::Ident, Span, Symbol}; @@ -247,26 +247,6 @@ pub struct SubstsOnOverriddenImpl { pub span: Span, } -#[derive(LintDiagnostic)] -#[diag(hir_analysis_unused_extern_crate)] -pub struct UnusedExternCrate { - #[suggestion(applicability = "machine-applicable", code = "")] - pub span: Span, -} - -#[derive(LintDiagnostic)] -#[diag(hir_analysis_extern_crate_not_idiomatic)] -pub struct ExternCrateNotIdiomatic { - #[suggestion( - style = "short", - applicability = "machine-applicable", - code = "{suggestion_code}" - )] - pub span: Span, - pub msg_code: String, - pub suggestion_code: String, -} - #[derive(Diagnostic)] #[diag(hir_analysis_const_impl_for_non_const_trait)] pub struct ConstImplForNonConstTrait { diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs index aace4974cc9..f5a711315ea 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs @@ -893,6 +893,23 @@ pub trait LintContext: Sized { BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ByteSliceInPackedStructWithDerive => { db.help("consider implementing the trait by hand, or remove the `packed` attribute"); } + BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedExternCrate { removal_span }=> { + db.span_suggestion( + removal_span, + "remove it", + "", + Applicability::MachineApplicable, + ); + } + BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ExternCrateNotIdiomatic { vis_span, ident_span }=> { + let suggestion_span = vis_span.between(ident_span); + db.span_suggestion_verbose( + suggestion_span, + "convert it to a `use`", + if vis_span.is_empty() { "use " } else { " use " }, + Applicability::MachineApplicable, + ); + } } // Rewrap `db`, and pass control to the user. decorate(db) diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/lib.rs index 6efbf5ce9ee..534aff7fb62 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/lib.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/lib.rs @@ -522,6 +522,13 @@ pub enum BuiltinLintDiagnostics { is_formatting_arg: bool, }, ByteSliceInPackedStructWithDerive, + UnusedExternCrate { + removal_span: Span, + }, + ExternCrateNotIdiomatic { + vis_span: Span, + ident_span: Span, + }, } /// Lints that are buffered up early on in the `Session` before the diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs index d4435a54b4a..d37c8d3813b 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs @@ -1830,9 +1830,6 @@ rustc_queries! { query maybe_unused_trait_imports(_: ()) -> &'tcx FxIndexSet<LocalDefId> { desc { "fetching potentially unused trait imports" } } - query maybe_unused_extern_crates(_: ()) -> &'tcx [(LocalDefId, Span)] { - desc { "looking up all possibly unused extern crates" } - } query names_imported_by_glob_use(def_id: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx FxHashSet<Symbol> { desc { |tcx| "finding names imported by glob use for `{}`", tcx.def_path_str(def_id.to_def_id()) } } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs index 433c9ab9aa2..0333198c203 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs @@ -2487,8 +2487,6 @@ pub fn provide(providers: &mut ty::query::Providers) { |tcx, id| tcx.resolutions(()).reexport_map.get(&id).map(|v| &v[..]); providers.maybe_unused_trait_imports = |tcx, ()| &tcx.resolutions(()).maybe_unused_trait_imports; - providers.maybe_unused_extern_crates = - |tcx, ()| &tcx.resolutions(()).maybe_unused_extern_crates[..]; providers.names_imported_by_glob_use = |tcx, id| { tcx.arena.alloc(tcx.resolutions(()).glob_map.get(&id).cloned().unwrap_or_default()) }; diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs index 17262a0be24..c3e9dc7bcc1 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs @@ -165,12 +165,8 @@ pub struct ResolverGlobalCtxt { pub effective_visibilities: EffectiveVisibilities, pub extern_crate_map: FxHashMap<LocalDefId, CrateNum>, pub maybe_unused_trait_imports: FxIndexSet<LocalDefId>, - pub maybe_unused_extern_crates: Vec<(LocalDefId, Span)>, pub reexport_map: FxHashMap<LocalDefId, Vec<ModChild>>, pub glob_map: FxHashMap<LocalDefId, FxHashSet<Symbol>>, - /// Extern prelude entries. The value is `true` if the entry was introduced - /// via `extern crate` item and not `--extern` option or compiler built-in. - pub extern_prelude: FxHashMap<Symbol, bool>, pub main_def: Option<MainDefinition>, pub trait_impls: FxIndexMap<DefId, Vec<LocalDefId>>, /// A list of proc macro LocalDefIds, written out in the order in which diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/check_unused.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/check_unused.rs index 0114e116386..b2578e4c4b4 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/check_unused.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/check_unused.rs @@ -29,11 +29,12 @@ use crate::Resolver; use rustc_ast as ast; use rustc_ast::visit::{self, Visitor}; -use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap; +use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxIndexMap}; use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet; use rustc_errors::{pluralize, MultiSpan}; -use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE, UNUSED_IMPORTS}; +use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE, UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES, UNUSED_IMPORTS}; use rustc_session::lint::BuiltinLintDiagnostics; +use rustc_span::symbol::Ident; use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP}; struct UnusedImport<'a> { @@ -53,11 +54,28 @@ struct UnusedImportCheckVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> { r: &'a mut Resolver<'b, 'tcx>, /// All the (so far) unused imports, grouped path list unused_imports: FxIndexMap<ast::NodeId, UnusedImport<'a>>, + extern_crate_items: Vec<ExternCrateToLint>, base_use_tree: Option<&'a ast::UseTree>, base_id: ast::NodeId, item_span: Span, } +struct ExternCrateToLint { + id: ast::NodeId, + /// Span from the item + span: Span, + /// Span to use to suggest complete removal. + span_with_attributes: Span, + /// Span of the visibility, if any. + vis_span: Span, + /// Whether the item has attrs. + has_attrs: bool, + /// Name used to refer to the crate. + ident: Ident, + /// Whether the statement renames the crate `extern crate orig_name as new_name;`. + renames: bool, +} + impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> UnusedImportCheckVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> { // We have information about whether `use` (import) items are actually // used now. If an import is not used at all, we signal a lint error. @@ -96,18 +114,27 @@ impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> UnusedImportCheckVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> { impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> Visitor<'a> for UnusedImportCheckVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> { fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'a ast::Item) { - self.item_span = item.span_with_attributes(); - - // Ignore is_public import statements because there's no way to be sure - // whether they're used or not. Also ignore imports with a dummy span - // because this means that they were generated in some fashion by the - // compiler and we don't need to consider them. - if let ast::ItemKind::Use(..) = item.kind { - if item.vis.kind.is_pub() || item.span.is_dummy() { - return; + match item.kind { + // Ignore is_public import statements because there's no way to be sure + // whether they're used or not. Also ignore imports with a dummy span + // because this means that they were generated in some fashion by the + // compiler and we don't need to consider them. + ast::ItemKind::Use(..) if item.vis.kind.is_pub() || item.span.is_dummy() => return, + ast::ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name) => { + self.extern_crate_items.push(ExternCrateToLint { + id: item.id, + span: item.span, + vis_span: item.vis.span, + span_with_attributes: item.span_with_attributes(), + has_attrs: !item.attrs.is_empty(), + ident: item.ident, + renames: orig_name.is_some(), + }); } + _ => {} } + self.item_span = item.span_with_attributes(); visit::walk_item(self, item); } @@ -224,6 +251,9 @@ fn calc_unused_spans( impl Resolver<'_, '_> { pub(crate) fn check_unused(&mut self, krate: &ast::Crate) { + let tcx = self.tcx; + let mut maybe_unused_extern_crates = FxHashMap::default(); + for import in self.potentially_unused_imports.iter() { match import.kind { _ if import.used.get() @@ -246,7 +276,14 @@ impl Resolver<'_, '_> { } ImportKind::ExternCrate { id, .. } => { let def_id = self.local_def_id(id); - self.maybe_unused_extern_crates.push((def_id, import.span)); + if self.extern_crate_map.get(&def_id).map_or(true, |&cnum| { + !tcx.is_compiler_builtins(cnum) + && !tcx.is_panic_runtime(cnum) + && !tcx.has_global_allocator(cnum) + && !tcx.has_panic_handler(cnum) + }) { + maybe_unused_extern_crates.insert(id, import.span); + } } ImportKind::MacroUse => { let msg = "unused `#[macro_use]` import"; @@ -259,6 +296,7 @@ impl Resolver<'_, '_> { let mut visitor = UnusedImportCheckVisitor { r: self, unused_imports: Default::default(), + extern_crate_items: Default::default(), base_use_tree: None, base_id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, item_span: DUMMY_SP, @@ -290,7 +328,7 @@ impl Resolver<'_, '_> { let ms = MultiSpan::from_spans(spans.clone()); let mut span_snippets = spans .iter() - .filter_map(|s| match visitor.r.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(*s) { + .filter_map(|s| match tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(*s) { Ok(s) => Some(format!("`{}`", s)), _ => None, }) @@ -317,7 +355,7 @@ impl Resolver<'_, '_> { // If we are in the `--test` mode, suppress a help that adds the `#[cfg(test)]` // attribute; however, if not, suggest adding the attribute. There is no way to // retrieve attributes here because we do not have a `TyCtxt` yet. - let test_module_span = if visitor.r.tcx.sess.opts.test { + let test_module_span = if tcx.sess.opts.test { None } else { let parent_module = visitor.r.get_nearest_non_block_module( @@ -346,5 +384,74 @@ impl Resolver<'_, '_> { BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedImports(fix_msg.into(), fixes, test_module_span), ); } + + for extern_crate in visitor.extern_crate_items { + let warn_if_unused = !extern_crate.ident.name.as_str().starts_with('_'); + + // If the crate is fully unused, we suggest removing it altogether. + // We do this in any edition. + if warn_if_unused { + if let Some(&span) = maybe_unused_extern_crates.get(&extern_crate.id) { + visitor.r.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic( + UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES, + extern_crate.id, + span, + "unused extern crate", + BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnusedExternCrate { + removal_span: extern_crate.span_with_attributes, + }, + ); + continue; + } + } + + // If we are not in Rust 2018 edition, then we don't make any further + // suggestions. + if !tcx.sess.rust_2018() { + continue; + } + + // If the extern crate has any attributes, they may have funky + // semantics we can't faithfully represent using `use` (most + // notably `#[macro_use]`). Ignore it. + if extern_crate.has_attrs { + continue; + } + + // If the extern crate is renamed, then we cannot suggest replacing it with a use as this + // would not insert the new name into the prelude, where other imports in the crate may be + // expecting it. + if extern_crate.renames { + continue; + } + + // If the extern crate isn't in the extern prelude, + // there is no way it can be written as a `use`. + if !visitor + .r + .extern_prelude + .get(&extern_crate.ident) + .map_or(false, |entry| !entry.introduced_by_item) + { + continue; + } + + let vis_span = extern_crate + .vis_span + .find_ancestor_inside(extern_crate.span) + .unwrap_or(extern_crate.vis_span); + let ident_span = extern_crate + .ident + .span + .find_ancestor_inside(extern_crate.span) + .unwrap_or(extern_crate.ident.span); + visitor.r.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic( + UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES, + extern_crate.id, + extern_crate.span, + "`extern crate` is not idiomatic in the new edition", + BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ExternCrateNotIdiomatic { vis_span, ident_span }, + ); + } } } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs index ee2d2301399..7add59ac627 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs @@ -189,7 +189,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Resolver<'a, 'tcx> { } let container = match parent.kind { - ModuleKind::Def(kind, _, _) => self.tcx.def_kind_descr(kind, parent.def_id()), + // Avoid using TyCtxt::def_kind_descr in the resolver, because it + // indirectly *calls* the resolver, and would cause a query cycle. + ModuleKind::Def(kind, _, _) => kind.descr(parent.def_id()), ModuleKind::Block => "block", }; @@ -1804,7 +1806,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Resolver<'a, 'tcx> { found("module") } else { match binding.res() { - Res::Def(kind, id) => found(self.tcx.def_kind_descr(kind, id)), + // Avoid using TyCtxt::def_kind_descr in the resolver, because it + // indirectly *calls* the resolver, and would cause a query cycle. + Res::Def(kind, id) => found(kind.descr(id)), _ => found(ns_to_try.descr()), } } diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs index 7a1f14f71f2..1fdfb1a53d4 100644 --- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs +++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs @@ -946,7 +946,6 @@ pub struct Resolver<'a, 'tcx> { has_pub_restricted: bool, used_imports: FxHashSet<NodeId>, maybe_unused_trait_imports: FxIndexSet<LocalDefId>, - maybe_unused_extern_crates: Vec<(LocalDefId, Span)>, /// Privacy errors are delayed until the end in order to deduplicate them. privacy_errors: Vec<PrivacyError<'a>>, @@ -1284,7 +1283,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Resolver<'a, 'tcx> { has_pub_restricted: false, used_imports: FxHashSet::default(), maybe_unused_trait_imports: Default::default(), - maybe_unused_extern_crates: Vec::new(), privacy_errors: Vec::new(), ambiguity_errors: Vec::new(), @@ -1400,7 +1398,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Resolver<'a, 'tcx> { let extern_crate_map = self.extern_crate_map; let reexport_map = self.reexport_map; let maybe_unused_trait_imports = self.maybe_unused_trait_imports; - let maybe_unused_extern_crates = self.maybe_unused_extern_crates; let glob_map = self.glob_map; let main_def = self.main_def; let confused_type_with_std_module = self.confused_type_with_std_module; @@ -1414,12 +1411,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Resolver<'a, 'tcx> { reexport_map, glob_map, maybe_unused_trait_imports, - maybe_unused_extern_crates, - extern_prelude: self - .extern_prelude - .iter() - .map(|(ident, entry)| (ident.name, entry.introduced_by_item)) - .collect(), main_def, trait_impls: self.trait_impls, proc_macros, diff --git a/library/core/src/lib.rs b/library/core/src/lib.rs index d3727a824b5..0c57ed1034a 100644 --- a/library/core/src/lib.rs +++ b/library/core/src/lib.rs @@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ #![feature(const_inherent_unchecked_arith)] #![feature(const_int_unchecked_arith)] #![feature(const_intrinsic_forget)] +#![feature(const_ipv4)] +#![feature(const_ipv6)] #![feature(const_likely)] #![feature(const_maybe_uninit_uninit_array)] #![feature(const_maybe_uninit_as_mut_ptr)] @@ -179,6 +181,7 @@ #![feature(const_slice_index)] #![feature(const_is_char_boundary)] #![feature(const_cstr_methods)] +#![feature(ip)] #![feature(is_ascii_octdigit)] // // Language features: @@ -349,6 +352,7 @@ pub mod cell; pub mod char; pub mod ffi; pub mod iter; +pub mod net; pub mod option; pub mod panic; pub mod panicking; diff --git a/library/std/src/net/display_buffer.rs b/library/core/src/net/display_buffer.rs index 7aadf06e92f..7aadf06e92f 100644 --- a/library/std/src/net/display_buffer.rs +++ b/library/core/src/net/display_buffer.rs diff --git a/library/core/src/net/ip_addr.rs b/library/core/src/net/ip_addr.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..954d88d548e --- /dev/null +++ b/library/core/src/net/ip_addr.rs @@ -0,0 +1,2070 @@ +use crate::cmp::Ordering; +use crate::fmt::{self, Write}; +use crate::mem::transmute; + +use super::display_buffer::DisplayBuffer; + +/// An IP address, either IPv4 or IPv6. +/// +/// This enum can contain either an [`Ipv4Addr`] or an [`Ipv6Addr`], see their +/// respective documentation for more details. +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; +/// +/// let localhost_v4 = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); +/// let localhost_v6 = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); +/// +/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1".parse(), Ok(localhost_v4)); +/// assert_eq!("::1".parse(), Ok(localhost_v6)); +/// +/// assert_eq!(localhost_v4.is_ipv6(), false); +/// assert_eq!(localhost_v4.is_ipv4(), true); +/// ``` +#[cfg_attr(not(test), rustc_diagnostic_item = "IpAddr")] +#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] +#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)] +pub enum IpAddr { + /// An IPv4 address. + #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] + V4(#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] Ipv4Addr), + /// An IPv6 address. + #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] + V6(#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] Ipv6Addr), +} + +/// An IPv4 address. +/// +/// IPv4 addresses are defined as 32-bit integers in [IETF RFC 791]. +/// They are usually represented as four octets. +/// +/// See [`IpAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 791]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791 +/// +/// # Textual representation +/// +/// `Ipv4Addr` provides a [`FromStr`] implementation. The four octets are in decimal +/// notation, divided by `.` (this is called "dot-decimal notation"). +/// Notably, octal numbers (which are indicated with a leading `0`) and hexadecimal numbers (which +/// are indicated with a leading `0x`) are not allowed per [IETF RFC 6943]. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 6943]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6943#section-3.1.1 +/// [`FromStr`]: crate::str::FromStr +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; +/// +/// let localhost = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); +/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1".parse(), Ok(localhost)); +/// assert_eq!(localhost.is_loopback(), true); +/// assert!("012.004.002.000".parse::<Ipv4Addr>().is_err()); // all octets are in octal +/// assert!("0000000.0.0.0".parse::<Ipv4Addr>().is_err()); // first octet is a zero in octal +/// assert!("0xcb.0x0.0x71.0x00".parse::<Ipv4Addr>().is_err()); // all octets are in hex +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub struct Ipv4Addr { + octets: [u8; 4], +} + +/// An IPv6 address. +/// +/// IPv6 addresses are defined as 128-bit integers in [IETF RFC 4291]. +/// They are usually represented as eight 16-bit segments. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 +/// +/// # Embedding IPv4 Addresses +/// +/// See [`IpAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. +/// +/// To assist in the transition from IPv4 to IPv6 two types of IPv6 addresses that embed an IPv4 address were defined: +/// IPv4-compatible and IPv4-mapped addresses. Of these IPv4-compatible addresses have been officially deprecated. +/// +/// Both types of addresses are not assigned any special meaning by this implementation, +/// other than what the relevant standards prescribe. This means that an address like `::ffff:127.0.0.1`, +/// while representing an IPv4 loopback address, is not itself an IPv6 loopback address; only `::1` is. +/// To handle these so called "IPv4-in-IPv6" addresses, they have to first be converted to their canonical IPv4 address. +/// +/// ### IPv4-Compatible IPv6 Addresses +/// +/// IPv4-compatible IPv6 addresses are defined in [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.1], and have been officially deprecated. +/// The RFC describes the format of an "IPv4-Compatible IPv6 address" as follows: +/// +/// ```text +/// | 80 bits | 16 | 32 bits | +/// +--------------------------------------+--------------------------+ +/// |0000..............................0000|0000| IPv4 address | +/// +--------------------------------------+----+---------------------+ +/// ``` +/// So `::a.b.c.d` would be an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address representing the IPv4 address `a.b.c.d`. +/// +/// To convert from an IPv4 address to an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address, use [`Ipv4Addr::to_ipv6_compatible`]. +/// Use [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4`] to convert an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address to the canonical IPv4 address. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.1]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1 +/// +/// ### IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Addresses +/// +/// IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses are defined in [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.2]. +/// The RFC describes the format of an "IPv4-Mapped IPv6 address" as follows: +/// +/// ```text +/// | 80 bits | 16 | 32 bits | +/// +--------------------------------------+--------------------------+ +/// |0000..............................0000|FFFF| IPv4 address | +/// +--------------------------------------+----+---------------------+ +/// ``` +/// So `::ffff:a.b.c.d` would be an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address representing the IPv4 address `a.b.c.d`. +/// +/// To convert from an IPv4 address to an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, use [`Ipv4Addr::to_ipv6_mapped`]. +/// Use [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4`] to convert an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address to the canonical IPv4 address. +/// Note that this will also convert the IPv6 loopback address `::1` to `0.0.0.1`. Use +/// [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4_mapped`] to avoid this. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.2]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.2 +/// +/// # Textual representation +/// +/// `Ipv6Addr` provides a [`FromStr`] implementation. There are many ways to represent +/// an IPv6 address in text, but in general, each segments is written in hexadecimal +/// notation, and segments are separated by `:`. For more information, see +/// [IETF RFC 5952]. +/// +/// [`FromStr`]: crate::str::FromStr +/// [IETF RFC 5952]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952 +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; +/// +/// let localhost = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); +/// assert_eq!("::1".parse(), Ok(localhost)); +/// assert_eq!(localhost.is_loopback(), true); +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub struct Ipv6Addr { + octets: [u8; 16], +} + +/// Scope of an [IPv6 multicast address] as defined in [IETF RFC 7346 section 2]. +/// +/// # Stability Guarantees +/// +/// Not all possible values for a multicast scope have been assigned. +/// Future RFCs may introduce new scopes, which will be added as variants to this enum; +/// because of this the enum is marked as `#[non_exhaustive]`. +/// +/// # Examples +/// ``` +/// #![feature(ip)] +/// +/// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; +/// use std::net::Ipv6MulticastScope::*; +/// +/// // An IPv6 multicast address with global scope (`ff0e::`). +/// let address = Ipv6Addr::new(0xff0e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); +/// +/// // Will print "Global scope". +/// match address.multicast_scope() { +/// Some(InterfaceLocal) => println!("Interface-Local scope"), +/// Some(LinkLocal) => println!("Link-Local scope"), +/// Some(RealmLocal) => println!("Realm-Local scope"), +/// Some(AdminLocal) => println!("Admin-Local scope"), +/// Some(SiteLocal) => println!("Site-Local scope"), +/// Some(OrganizationLocal) => println!("Organization-Local scope"), +/// Some(Global) => println!("Global scope"), +/// Some(_) => println!("Unknown scope"), +/// None => println!("Not a multicast address!") +/// } +/// +/// ``` +/// +/// [IPv6 multicast address]: Ipv6Addr +/// [IETF RFC 7346 section 2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7346#section-2 +#[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Hash, Debug)] +#[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] +#[non_exhaustive] +pub enum Ipv6MulticastScope { + /// Interface-Local scope. + InterfaceLocal, + /// Link-Local scope. + LinkLocal, + /// Realm-Local scope. + RealmLocal, + /// Admin-Local scope. + AdminLocal, + /// Site-Local scope. + SiteLocal, + /// Organization-Local scope. + OrganizationLocal, + /// Global scope. + Global, +} + +impl IpAddr { + /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address. + /// + /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_unspecified()`] and + /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_unspecified()`] for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)).is_unspecified(), true); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_unspecified(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), + IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a loopback address. + /// + /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_loopback()`] and + /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_loopback()`] for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)).is_loopback(), true); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1)).is_loopback(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), + IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally routable. + /// + /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_global()`] and + /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_global()`] for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(80, 9, 12, 3)).is_global(), true); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0x1c9, 0, 0, 0xafc8, 0, 0x1)).is_global(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ip", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_global(), + IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_global(), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address. + /// + /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_multicast()`] and + /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_multicast()`] for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(224, 254, 0, 0)).is_multicast(), true); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_multicast(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), + IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for documentation. + /// + /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_documentation()`] and + /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_documentation()`] for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_documentation(), true); + /// assert_eq!( + /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_documentation(), + /// true + /// ); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ip", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), + IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for benchmarking. + /// + /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_benchmarking()`] and + /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_benchmarking()`] for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 19, 255, 255)).is_benchmarking(), true); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0x2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_benchmarking(), true); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_benchmarking(), + IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_benchmarking(), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address is an [`IPv4` address], and [`false`] + /// otherwise. + /// + /// [`IPv4` address]: IpAddr::V4 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_ipv4(), true); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_ipv4(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "ipaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_ipv4(&self) -> bool { + matches!(self, IpAddr::V4(_)) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address is an [`IPv6` address], and [`false`] + /// otherwise. + /// + /// [`IPv6` address]: IpAddr::V6 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_ipv6(), false); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_ipv6(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "ipaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_ipv6(&self) -> bool { + matches!(self, IpAddr::V6(_)) + } + + /// Converts this address to an `IpAddr::V4` if it is an IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses, otherwise it + /// return `self` as-is. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)).to_canonical().is_loopback(), true); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1)).is_loopback(), false); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1)).to_canonical().is_loopback(), true); + /// ``` + #[inline] + #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ + without modifying the original"] + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ip", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + pub const fn to_canonical(&self) -> IpAddr { + match self { + &v4 @ IpAddr::V4(_) => v4, + IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6.to_canonical(), + } + } +} + +impl Ipv4Addr { + /// Creates a new IPv4 address from four eight-bit octets. + /// + /// The result will represent the IP address `a`.`b`.`c`.`d`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn new(a: u8, b: u8, c: u8, d: u8) -> Ipv4Addr { + Ipv4Addr { octets: [a, b, c, d] } + } + + /// An IPv4 address with the address pointing to localhost: `127.0.0.1` + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST; + /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] + pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); + + /// An IPv4 address representing an unspecified address: `0.0.0.0` + /// + /// This corresponds to the constant `INADDR_ANY` in other languages. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED; + /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)); + /// ``` + #[doc(alias = "INADDR_ANY")] + #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] + pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0); + + /// An IPv4 address representing the broadcast address: `255.255.255.255` + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST; + /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] + pub const BROADCAST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255); + + /// Returns the four eight-bit integers that make up this address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); + /// assert_eq!(addr.octets(), [127, 0, 0, 1]); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 4] { + self.octets + } + + /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address (`0.0.0.0`). + /// + /// This property is defined in _UNIX Network Programming, Second Edition_, + /// W. Richard Stevens, p. 891; see also [ip7]. + /// + /// [ip7]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/ip.7.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0).is_unspecified(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(45, 22, 13, 197).is_unspecified(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] + #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { + u32::from_be_bytes(self.octets) == 0 + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a loopback address (`127.0.0.0/8`). + /// + /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 1122]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 1122]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1122 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1).is_loopback(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(45, 22, 13, 197).is_loopback(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { + self.octets()[0] == 127 + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a private address. + /// + /// The private address ranges are defined in [IETF RFC 1918] and include: + /// + /// - `10.0.0.0/8` + /// - `172.16.0.0/12` + /// - `192.168.0.0/16` + /// + /// [IETF RFC 1918]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1918 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 0, 0, 1).is_private(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 10, 10).is_private(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 10).is_private(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 29, 45, 14).is_private(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 32, 0, 2).is_private(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 2).is_private(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 169, 0, 2).is_private(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_private(&self) -> bool { + match self.octets() { + [10, ..] => true, + [172, b, ..] if b >= 16 && b <= 31 => true, + [192, 168, ..] => true, + _ => false, + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the address is link-local (`169.254.0.0/16`). + /// + /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 3927]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 3927]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3927 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 0, 0).is_link_local(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 10, 65).is_link_local(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(16, 89, 10, 65).is_link_local(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_link_local(&self) -> bool { + matches!(self.octets(), [169, 254, ..]) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally reachable + /// as specified by the [IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. + /// Whether or not an address is practically reachable will depend on your network configuration. + /// + /// Most IPv4 addresses are globally reachable; + /// unless they are specifically defined as *not* globally reachable. + /// + /// Non-exhaustive list of notable addresses that are not globally reachable: + /// + /// - The [unspecified address] ([`is_unspecified`](Ipv4Addr::is_unspecified)) + /// - Addresses reserved for private use ([`is_private`](Ipv4Addr::is_private)) + /// - Addresses in the shared address space ([`is_shared`](Ipv4Addr::is_shared)) + /// - Loopback addresses ([`is_loopback`](Ipv4Addr::is_loopback)) + /// - Link-local addresses ([`is_link_local`](Ipv4Addr::is_link_local)) + /// - Addresses reserved for documentation ([`is_documentation`](Ipv4Addr::is_documentation)) + /// - Addresses reserved for benchmarking ([`is_benchmarking`](Ipv4Addr::is_benchmarking)) + /// - Reserved addresses ([`is_reserved`](Ipv4Addr::is_reserved)) + /// - The [broadcast address] ([`is_broadcast`](Ipv4Addr::is_broadcast)) + /// + /// For the complete overview of which addresses are globally reachable, see the table at the [IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. + /// + /// [IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry]: https://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry/iana-ipv4-special-registry.xhtml + /// [unspecified address]: Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED + /// [broadcast address]: Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST + + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// // Most IPv4 addresses are globally reachable: + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(80, 9, 12, 3).is_global(), true); + /// + /// // However some addresses have been assigned a special meaning + /// // that makes them not globally reachable. Some examples are: + /// + /// // The unspecified address (`0.0.0.0`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Addresses reserved for private use (`10.0.0.0/8`, `172.16.0.0/12`, 192.168.0.0/16) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 254, 0, 0).is_global(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 10, 65).is_global(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 65).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Addresses in the shared address space (`100.64.0.0/10`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 100, 0, 0).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // The loopback addresses (`127.0.0.0/8`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Link-local addresses (`169.254.0.0/16`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 45, 1).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Addresses reserved for documentation (`192.0.2.0/24`, `198.51.100.0/24`, `203.0.113.0/24`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).is_global(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 51, 100, 65).is_global(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Addresses reserved for benchmarking (`198.18.0.0/15`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 18, 0, 0).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Reserved addresses (`240.0.0.0/4`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(250, 10, 20, 30).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // The broadcast address (`255.255.255.255`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST.is_global(), false); + /// + /// // For a complete overview see the IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry. + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { + !(self.octets()[0] == 0 // "This network" + || self.is_private() + || self.is_shared() + || self.is_loopback() + || self.is_link_local() + // addresses reserved for future protocols (`192.0.0.0/24`) + ||(self.octets()[0] == 192 && self.octets()[1] == 0 && self.octets()[2] == 0) + || self.is_documentation() + || self.is_benchmarking() + || self.is_reserved() + || self.is_broadcast()) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address is part of the Shared Address Space defined in + /// [IETF RFC 6598] (`100.64.0.0/10`). + /// + /// [IETF RFC 6598]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6598 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 0, 0).is_shared(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 127, 255, 255).is_shared(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 128, 0, 0).is_shared(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_shared(&self) -> bool { + self.octets()[0] == 100 && (self.octets()[1] & 0b1100_0000 == 0b0100_0000) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address part of the `198.18.0.0/15` range, which is reserved for + /// network devices benchmarking. This range is defined in [IETF RFC 2544] as `192.18.0.0` + /// through `198.19.255.255` but [errata 423] corrects it to `198.18.0.0/15`. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 2544]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2544 + /// [errata 423]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata/eid423 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 17, 255, 255).is_benchmarking(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 18, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 19, 255, 255).is_benchmarking(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 20, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { + self.octets()[0] == 198 && (self.octets()[1] & 0xfe) == 18 + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address is reserved by IANA for future use. [IETF RFC 1112] + /// defines the block of reserved addresses as `240.0.0.0/4`. This range normally includes the + /// broadcast address `255.255.255.255`, but this implementation explicitly excludes it, since + /// it is obviously not reserved for future use. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 1112]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1112 + /// + /// # Warning + /// + /// As IANA assigns new addresses, this method will be + /// updated. This may result in non-reserved addresses being + /// treated as reserved in code that relies on an outdated version + /// of this method. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(240, 0, 0, 0).is_reserved(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 254).is_reserved(), true); + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(239, 255, 255, 255).is_reserved(), false); + /// // The broadcast address is not considered as reserved for future use by this implementation + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255).is_reserved(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_reserved(&self) -> bool { + self.octets()[0] & 240 == 240 && !self.is_broadcast() + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address (`224.0.0.0/4`). + /// + /// Multicast addresses have a most significant octet between `224` and `239`, + /// and is defined by [IETF RFC 5771]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 5771]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5771 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(224, 254, 0, 0).is_multicast(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(236, 168, 10, 65).is_multicast(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 65).is_multicast(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { + self.octets()[0] >= 224 && self.octets()[0] <= 239 + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a broadcast address (`255.255.255.255`). + /// + /// A broadcast address has all octets set to `255` as defined in [IETF RFC 919]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 919]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc919 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255).is_broadcast(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(236, 168, 10, 65).is_broadcast(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_broadcast(&self) -> bool { + u32::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u32::from_be_bytes(Self::BROADCAST.octets()) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for documentation. + /// + /// This is defined in [IETF RFC 5737]: + /// + /// - `192.0.2.0/24` (TEST-NET-1) + /// - `198.51.100.0/24` (TEST-NET-2) + /// - `203.0.113.0/24` (TEST-NET-3) + /// + /// [IETF RFC 5737]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5737 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).is_documentation(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 51, 100, 65).is_documentation(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6).is_documentation(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(193, 34, 17, 19).is_documentation(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { + matches!(self.octets(), [192, 0, 2, _] | [198, 51, 100, _] | [203, 0, 113, _]) + } + + /// Converts this address to an [IPv4-compatible] [`IPv6` address]. + /// + /// `a.b.c.d` becomes `::a.b.c.d` + /// + /// Note that IPv4-compatible addresses have been officially deprecated. + /// If you don't explicitly need an IPv4-compatible address for legacy reasons, consider using `to_ipv6_mapped` instead. + /// + /// [IPv4-compatible]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-compatible-ipv6-addresses + /// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!( + /// Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).to_ipv6_compatible(), + /// Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x2ff) + /// ); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ + without modifying the original"] + #[inline] + pub const fn to_ipv6_compatible(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { + let [a, b, c, d] = self.octets(); + Ipv6Addr { octets: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, a, b, c, d] } + } + + /// Converts this address to an [IPv4-mapped] [`IPv6` address]. + /// + /// `a.b.c.d` becomes `::ffff:a.b.c.d` + /// + /// [IPv4-mapped]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-mapped-ipv6-addresses + /// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).to_ipv6_mapped(), + /// Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x2ff)); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ + without modifying the original"] + #[inline] + pub const fn to_ipv6_mapped(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { + let [a, b, c, d] = self.octets(); + Ipv6Addr { octets: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF, a, b, c, d] } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] +impl fmt::Display for IpAddr { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), + IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for IpAddr { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] +impl From<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { + /// Copies this address to a new `IpAddr::V4`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); + /// + /// assert_eq!( + /// IpAddr::V4(addr), + /// IpAddr::from(addr) + /// ) + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(ipv4: Ipv4Addr) -> IpAddr { + IpAddr::V4(ipv4) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] +impl From<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { + /// Copies this address to a new `IpAddr::V6`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff); + /// + /// assert_eq!( + /// IpAddr::V6(addr), + /// IpAddr::from(addr) + /// ); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(ipv6: Ipv6Addr) -> IpAddr { + IpAddr::V6(ipv6) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for Ipv4Addr { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + let octets = self.octets(); + + // If there are no alignment requirements, write the IP address directly to `f`. + // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. + if fmt.precision().is_none() && fmt.width().is_none() { + write!(fmt, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]) + } else { + const LONGEST_IPV4_ADDR: &str = "255.255.255.255"; + + let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV4_ADDR.len() }>::new(); + // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv4 address, so this should never fail. + write!(buf, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]).unwrap(); + + fmt.pad(buf.as_str()) + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for Ipv4Addr { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialEq<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { + #[inline] + fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4 == other, + IpAddr::V6(_) => false, + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialEq<IpAddr> for Ipv4Addr { + #[inline] + fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { + match other { + IpAddr::V4(v4) => self == v4, + IpAddr::V6(_) => false, + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl PartialOrd for Ipv4Addr { + #[inline] + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { + Some(self.cmp(other)) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialOrd<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { + #[inline] + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4.partial_cmp(other), + IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialOrd<IpAddr> for Ipv4Addr { + #[inline] + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option<Ordering> { + match other { + IpAddr::V4(v4) => self.partial_cmp(v4), + IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl Ord for Ipv4Addr { + #[inline] + fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Ordering { + self.octets.cmp(&other.octets) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")] +impl From<Ipv4Addr> for u32 { + /// Converts an `Ipv4Addr` into a host byte order `u32`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78); + /// assert_eq!(0x12345678, u32::from(addr)); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(ip: Ipv4Addr) -> u32 { + u32::from_be_bytes(ip.octets) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")] +impl From<u32> for Ipv4Addr { + /// Converts a host byte order `u32` into an `Ipv4Addr`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::from(0x12345678); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78), addr); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(ip: u32) -> Ipv4Addr { + Ipv4Addr { octets: ip.to_be_bytes() } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "from_slice_v4", since = "1.9.0")] +impl From<[u8; 4]> for Ipv4Addr { + /// Creates an `Ipv4Addr` from a four element byte array. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::from([13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8]); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10), addr); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> Ipv4Addr { + Ipv4Addr { octets } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] +impl From<[u8; 4]> for IpAddr { + /// Creates an `IpAddr::V4` from a four element byte array. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let addr = IpAddr::from([13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8]); + /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10)), addr); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> IpAddr { + IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::from(octets)) + } +} + +impl Ipv6Addr { + /// Creates a new IPv6 address from eight 16-bit segments. + /// + /// The result will represent the IP address `a:b:c:d:e:f:g:h`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn new(a: u16, b: u16, c: u16, d: u16, e: u16, f: u16, g: u16, h: u16) -> Ipv6Addr { + let addr16 = [ + a.to_be(), + b.to_be(), + c.to_be(), + d.to_be(), + e.to_be(), + f.to_be(), + g.to_be(), + h.to_be(), + ]; + Ipv6Addr { + // All elements in `addr16` are big endian. + // SAFETY: `[u16; 8]` is always safe to transmute to `[u8; 16]`. + octets: unsafe { transmute::<_, [u8; 16]>(addr16) }, + } + } + + /// An IPv6 address representing localhost: `::1`. + /// + /// This corresponds to constant `IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT` or `in6addr_loopback` in other + /// languages. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST; + /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[doc(alias = "IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT")] + #[doc(alias = "in6addr_loopback")] + #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] + pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); + + /// An IPv6 address representing the unspecified address: `::` + /// + /// This corresponds to constant `IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT` or `in6addr_any` in other languages. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED; + /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); + /// ``` + #[doc(alias = "IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT")] + #[doc(alias = "in6addr_any")] + #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] + pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); + + /// Returns the eight 16-bit segments that make up this address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).segments(), + /// [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff]); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn segments(&self) -> [u16; 8] { + // All elements in `self.octets` must be big endian. + // SAFETY: `[u8; 16]` is always safe to transmute to `[u16; 8]`. + let [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = unsafe { transmute::<_, [u16; 8]>(self.octets) }; + // We want native endian u16 + [ + u16::from_be(a), + u16::from_be(b), + u16::from_be(c), + u16::from_be(d), + u16::from_be(e), + u16::from_be(f), + u16::from_be(g), + u16::from_be(h), + ] + } + + /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address (`::`). + /// + /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 4291]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unspecified(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unspecified(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { + u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u128::from_be_bytes(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.octets()) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is the [loopback address] (`::1`), + /// as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.3]. + /// + /// Contrary to IPv4, in IPv6 there is only one loopback address. + /// + /// [loopback address]: Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST + /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.3 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_loopback(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1).is_loopback(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { + u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u128::from_be_bytes(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.octets()) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally reachable + /// as specified by the [IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. + /// Whether or not an address is practically reachable will depend on your network configuration. + /// + /// Most IPv6 addresses are globally reachable; + /// unless they are specifically defined as *not* globally reachable. + /// + /// Non-exhaustive list of notable addresses that are not globally reachable: + /// - The [unspecified address] ([`is_unspecified`](Ipv6Addr::is_unspecified)) + /// - The [loopback address] ([`is_loopback`](Ipv6Addr::is_loopback)) + /// - IPv4-mapped addresses + /// - Addresses reserved for benchmarking + /// - Addresses reserved for documentation ([`is_documentation`](Ipv6Addr::is_documentation)) + /// - Unique local addresses ([`is_unique_local`](Ipv6Addr::is_unique_local)) + /// - Unicast addresses with link-local scope ([`is_unicast_link_local`](Ipv6Addr::is_unicast_link_local)) + /// + /// For the complete overview of which addresses are globally reachable, see the table at the [IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. + /// + /// Note that an address having global scope is not the same as being globally reachable, + /// and there is no direct relation between the two concepts: There exist addresses with global scope + /// that are not globally reachable (for example unique local addresses), + /// and addresses that are globally reachable without having global scope + /// (multicast addresses with non-global scope). + /// + /// [IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry]: https://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry/iana-ipv6-special-registry.xhtml + /// [unspecified address]: Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED + /// [loopback address]: Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// // Most IPv6 addresses are globally reachable: + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x26, 0, 0x1c9, 0, 0, 0xafc8, 0x10, 0x1).is_global(), true); + /// + /// // However some addresses have been assigned a special meaning + /// // that makes them not globally reachable. Some examples are: + /// + /// // The unspecified address (`::`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_global(), false); + /// + /// // The loopback address (`::1`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_global(), false); + /// + /// // IPv4-mapped addresses (`::ffff:0:0/96`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Addresses reserved for benchmarking (`2001:2::/48`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Addresses reserved for documentation (`2001:db8::/32`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Unique local addresses (`fc00::/7`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfc02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // Unicast addresses with link-local scope (`fe80::/10`) + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe81, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).is_global(), false); + /// + /// // For a complete overview see the IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry. + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { + !(self.is_unspecified() + || self.is_loopback() + // IPv4-mapped Address (`::ffff:0:0/96`) + || matches!(self.segments(), [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, _, _]) + // IPv4-IPv6 Translat. (`64:ff9b:1::/48`) + || matches!(self.segments(), [0x64, 0xff9b, 1, _, _, _, _, _]) + // Discard-Only Address Block (`100::/64`) + || matches!(self.segments(), [0x100, 0, 0, 0, _, _, _, _]) + // IETF Protocol Assignments (`2001::/23`) + || (matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, b, _, _, _, _, _, _] if b < 0x200) + && !( + // Port Control Protocol Anycast (`2001:1::1`) + u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == 0x2001_0001_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0001 + // Traversal Using Relays around NAT Anycast (`2001:1::2`) + || u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == 0x2001_0001_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0002 + // AMT (`2001:3::/32`) + || matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, 3, _, _, _, _, _, _]) + // AS112-v6 (`2001:4:112::/48`) + || matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, 4, 0x112, _, _, _, _, _]) + // ORCHIDv2 (`2001:20::/28`) + || matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, b, _, _, _, _, _, _] if b >= 0x20 && b <= 0x2F) + )) + || self.is_documentation() + || self.is_unique_local() + || self.is_unicast_link_local()) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a unique local address (`fc00::/7`). + /// + /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 4193]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 4193]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4193 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unique_local(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfc02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unique_local(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_unique_local(&self) -> bool { + (self.segments()[0] & 0xfe00) == 0xfc00 + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a unicast address, as defined by [IETF RFC 4291]. + /// Any address that is not a [multicast address] (`ff00::/8`) is unicast. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 + /// [multicast address]: Ipv6Addr::is_multicast + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// // The unspecified and loopback addresses are unicast. + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unicast(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_unicast(), true); + /// + /// // Any address that is not a multicast address (`ff00::/8`) is unicast. + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_unicast(&self) -> bool { + !self.is_multicast() + } + + /// Returns `true` if the address is a unicast address with link-local scope, + /// as defined in [RFC 4291]. + /// + /// A unicast address has link-local scope if it has the prefix `fe80::/10`, as per [RFC 4291 section 2.4]. + /// Note that this encompasses more addresses than those defined in [RFC 4291 section 2.5.6], + /// which describes "Link-Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses" as having the following stricter format: + /// + /// ```text + /// | 10 bits | 54 bits | 64 bits | + /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ + /// |1111111010| 0 | interface ID | + /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ + /// ``` + /// So while currently the only addresses with link-local scope an application will encounter are all in `fe80::/64`, + /// this might change in the future with the publication of new standards. More addresses in `fe80::/10` could be allocated, + /// and those addresses will have link-local scope. + /// + /// Also note that while [RFC 4291 section 2.5.3] mentions about the [loopback address] (`::1`) that "it is treated as having Link-Local scope", + /// this does not mean that the loopback address actually has link-local scope and this method will return `false` on it. + /// + /// [RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 + /// [RFC 4291 section 2.4]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.4 + /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.3 + /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.6]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.6 + /// [loopback address]: Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// // The loopback address (`::1`) does not actually have link-local scope. + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_unicast_link_local(), false); + /// + /// // Only addresses in `fe80::/10` have link-local scope. + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), true); + /// + /// // Addresses outside the stricter `fe80::/64` also have link-local scope. + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe81, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_unicast_link_local(&self) -> bool { + (self.segments()[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfe80 + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is an address reserved for documentation + /// (`2001:db8::/32`). + /// + /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 3849]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 3849]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3849 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_documentation(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_documentation(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { + (self.segments()[0] == 0x2001) && (self.segments()[1] == 0xdb8) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is an address reserved for benchmarking (`2001:2::/48`). + /// + /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 5180], where it is mistakenly specified as covering the range `2001:0200::/48`. + /// This is corrected in [IETF RFC Errata 1752] to `2001:0002::/48`. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 5180]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5180 + /// [IETF RFC Errata 1752]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?eid=1752 + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc613, 0x0).is_benchmarking(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0x2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), true); + /// ``` + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { + (self.segments()[0] == 0x2001) && (self.segments()[1] == 0x2) && (self.segments()[2] == 0) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the address is a globally routable unicast address. + /// + /// The following return false: + /// + /// - the loopback address + /// - the link-local addresses + /// - unique local addresses + /// - the unspecified address + /// - the address range reserved for documentation + /// + /// This method returns [`true`] for site-local addresses as per [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7] + /// + /// ```no_rust + /// The special behavior of [the site-local unicast] prefix defined in [RFC3513] must no longer + /// be supported in new implementations (i.e., new implementations must treat this prefix as + /// Global Unicast). + /// ``` + /// + /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.7 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_global(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unicast_global(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_unicast_global(&self) -> bool { + self.is_unicast() + && !self.is_loopback() + && !self.is_unicast_link_local() + && !self.is_unique_local() + && !self.is_unspecified() + && !self.is_documentation() + && !self.is_benchmarking() + } + + /// Returns the address's multicast scope if the address is multicast. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// + /// use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, Ipv6MulticastScope}; + /// + /// assert_eq!( + /// Ipv6Addr::new(0xff0e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).multicast_scope(), + /// Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global) + /// ); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).multicast_scope(), None); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn multicast_scope(&self) -> Option<Ipv6MulticastScope> { + if self.is_multicast() { + match self.segments()[0] & 0x000f { + 1 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal), + 2 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal), + 3 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal), + 4 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal), + 5 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal), + 8 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal), + 14 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global), + _ => None, + } + } else { + None + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address (`ff00::/8`). + /// + /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 4291]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_multicast(), true); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_multicast(), false); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { + (self.segments()[0] & 0xff00) == 0xff00 + } + + /// Converts this address to an [`IPv4` address] if it's an [IPv4-mapped] address, + /// as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2], otherwise returns [`None`]. + /// + /// `::ffff:a.b.c.d` becomes `a.b.c.d`. + /// All addresses *not* starting with `::ffff` will return `None`. + /// + /// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr + /// [IPv4-mapped]: Ipv6Addr + /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.2 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_ipv4_mapped(), None); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).to_ipv4_mapped(), + /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 10, 2, 255))); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_ipv4_mapped(), None); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[stable(feature = "ipv6_to_ipv4_mapped", since = "1.63.0")] + #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ + without modifying the original"] + #[inline] + pub const fn to_ipv4_mapped(&self) -> Option<Ipv4Addr> { + match self.octets() { + [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, a, b, c, d] => { + Some(Ipv4Addr::new(a, b, c, d)) + } + _ => None, + } + } + + /// Converts this address to an [`IPv4` address] if it is either + /// an [IPv4-compatible] address as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.1], + /// or an [IPv4-mapped] address as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2], + /// otherwise returns [`None`]. + /// + /// Note that this will return an [`IPv4` address] for the IPv6 loopback address `::1`. Use + /// [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4_mapped`] to avoid this. + /// + /// `::a.b.c.d` and `::ffff:a.b.c.d` become `a.b.c.d`. `::1` becomes `0.0.0.1`. + /// All addresses *not* starting with either all zeroes or `::ffff` will return `None`. + /// + /// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr + /// [IPv4-compatible]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-compatible-ipv6-addresses + /// [IPv4-mapped]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-mapped-ipv6-addresses + /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1 + /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.2 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_ipv4(), None); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).to_ipv4(), + /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 10, 2, 255))); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_ipv4(), + /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 1))); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ + without modifying the original"] + #[inline] + pub const fn to_ipv4(&self) -> Option<Ipv4Addr> { + if let [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 | 0xffff, ab, cd] = self.segments() { + let [a, b] = ab.to_be_bytes(); + let [c, d] = cd.to_be_bytes(); + Some(Ipv4Addr::new(a, b, c, d)) + } else { + None + } + } + + /// Converts this address to an `IpAddr::V4` if it is an IPv4-mapped addresses, otherwise it + /// returns self wrapped in an `IpAddr::V6`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(ip)] + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1).is_loopback(), false); + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1).to_canonical().is_loopback(), true); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] + #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] + #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ + without modifying the original"] + #[inline] + pub const fn to_canonical(&self) -> IpAddr { + if let Some(mapped) = self.to_ipv4_mapped() { + return IpAddr::V4(mapped); + } + IpAddr::V6(*self) + } + + /// Returns the sixteen eight-bit integers the IPv6 address consists of. + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).octets(), + /// [255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]); + /// ``` + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] + #[stable(feature = "ipv6_to_octets", since = "1.12.0")] + #[must_use] + #[inline] + pub const fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 16] { + self.octets + } +} + +/// Write an Ipv6Addr, conforming to the canonical style described by +/// [RFC 5952](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952). +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for Ipv6Addr { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + // If there are no alignment requirements, write the IP address directly to `f`. + // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. + if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { + let segments = self.segments(); + + // Special case for :: and ::1; otherwise they get written with the + // IPv4 formatter + if self.is_unspecified() { + f.write_str("::") + } else if self.is_loopback() { + f.write_str("::1") + } else if let Some(ipv4) = self.to_ipv4() { + match segments[5] { + // IPv4 Compatible address + 0 => write!(f, "::{}", ipv4), + // IPv4 Mapped address + 0xffff => write!(f, "::ffff:{}", ipv4), + _ => unreachable!(), + } + } else { + #[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)] + struct Span { + start: usize, + len: usize, + } + + // Find the inner 0 span + let zeroes = { + let mut longest = Span::default(); + let mut current = Span::default(); + + for (i, &segment) in segments.iter().enumerate() { + if segment == 0 { + if current.len == 0 { + current.start = i; + } + + current.len += 1; + + if current.len > longest.len { + longest = current; + } + } else { + current = Span::default(); + } + } + + longest + }; + + /// Write a colon-separated part of the address + #[inline] + fn fmt_subslice(f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>, chunk: &[u16]) -> fmt::Result { + if let Some((first, tail)) = chunk.split_first() { + write!(f, "{:x}", first)?; + for segment in tail { + f.write_char(':')?; + write!(f, "{:x}", segment)?; + } + } + Ok(()) + } + + if zeroes.len > 1 { + fmt_subslice(f, &segments[..zeroes.start])?; + f.write_str("::")?; + fmt_subslice(f, &segments[zeroes.start + zeroes.len..]) + } else { + fmt_subslice(f, &segments) + } + } + } else { + const LONGEST_IPV6_ADDR: &str = "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff"; + + let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV6_ADDR.len() }>::new(); + // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv6 address, so this should never fail. + write!(buf, "{}", self).unwrap(); + + f.pad(buf.as_str()) + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for Ipv6Addr { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialEq<IpAddr> for Ipv6Addr { + #[inline] + fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { + match other { + IpAddr::V4(_) => false, + IpAddr::V6(v6) => self == v6, + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialEq<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { + #[inline] + fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> bool { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(_) => false, + IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6 == other, + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl PartialOrd for Ipv6Addr { + #[inline] + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { + Some(self.cmp(other)) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialOrd<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { + #[inline] + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { + match self { + IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), + IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6.partial_cmp(other), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] +impl PartialOrd<IpAddr> for Ipv6Addr { + #[inline] + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option<Ordering> { + match other { + IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), + IpAddr::V6(v6) => self.partial_cmp(v6), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl Ord for Ipv6Addr { + #[inline] + fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Ordering { + self.segments().cmp(&other.segments()) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "i128", since = "1.26.0")] +impl From<Ipv6Addr> for u128 { + /// Convert an `Ipv6Addr` into a host byte order `u128`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new( + /// 0x1020, 0x3040, 0x5060, 0x7080, + /// 0x90A0, 0xB0C0, 0xD0E0, 0xF00D, + /// ); + /// assert_eq!(0x102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F00D_u128, u128::from(addr)); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(ip: Ipv6Addr) -> u128 { + u128::from_be_bytes(ip.octets) + } +} +#[stable(feature = "i128", since = "1.26.0")] +impl From<u128> for Ipv6Addr { + /// Convert a host byte order `u128` into an `Ipv6Addr`. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from(0x102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F00D_u128); + /// assert_eq!( + /// Ipv6Addr::new( + /// 0x1020, 0x3040, 0x5060, 0x7080, + /// 0x90A0, 0xB0C0, 0xD0E0, 0xF00D, + /// ), + /// addr); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(ip: u128) -> Ipv6Addr { + Ipv6Addr::from(ip.to_be_bytes()) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ipv6_from_octets", since = "1.9.0")] +impl From<[u8; 16]> for Ipv6Addr { + /// Creates an `Ipv6Addr` from a sixteen element byte array. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from([ + /// 25u8, 24u8, 23u8, 22u8, 21u8, 20u8, 19u8, 18u8, + /// 17u8, 16u8, 15u8, 14u8, 13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8, + /// ]); + /// assert_eq!( + /// Ipv6Addr::new( + /// 0x1918, 0x1716, + /// 0x1514, 0x1312, + /// 0x1110, 0x0f0e, + /// 0x0d0c, 0x0b0a + /// ), + /// addr + /// ); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> Ipv6Addr { + Ipv6Addr { octets } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ipv6_from_segments", since = "1.16.0")] +impl From<[u16; 8]> for Ipv6Addr { + /// Creates an `Ipv6Addr` from an eight element 16-bit array. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; + /// + /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from([ + /// 525u16, 524u16, 523u16, 522u16, + /// 521u16, 520u16, 519u16, 518u16, + /// ]); + /// assert_eq!( + /// Ipv6Addr::new( + /// 0x20d, 0x20c, + /// 0x20b, 0x20a, + /// 0x209, 0x208, + /// 0x207, 0x206 + /// ), + /// addr + /// ); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> Ipv6Addr { + let [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = segments; + Ipv6Addr::new(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] +impl From<[u8; 16]> for IpAddr { + /// Creates an `IpAddr::V6` from a sixteen element byte array. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let addr = IpAddr::from([ + /// 25u8, 24u8, 23u8, 22u8, 21u8, 20u8, 19u8, 18u8, + /// 17u8, 16u8, 15u8, 14u8, 13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8, + /// ]); + /// assert_eq!( + /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new( + /// 0x1918, 0x1716, + /// 0x1514, 0x1312, + /// 0x1110, 0x0f0e, + /// 0x0d0c, 0x0b0a + /// )), + /// addr + /// ); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> IpAddr { + IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(octets)) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] +impl From<[u16; 8]> for IpAddr { + /// Creates an `IpAddr::V6` from an eight element 16-bit array. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let addr = IpAddr::from([ + /// 525u16, 524u16, 523u16, 522u16, + /// 521u16, 520u16, 519u16, 518u16, + /// ]); + /// assert_eq!( + /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new( + /// 0x20d, 0x20c, + /// 0x20b, 0x20a, + /// 0x209, 0x208, + /// 0x207, 0x206 + /// )), + /// addr + /// ); + /// ``` + #[inline] + fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> IpAddr { + IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(segments)) + } +} diff --git a/library/core/src/net/mod.rs b/library/core/src/net/mod.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..31f5f5d3c22 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/core/src/net/mod.rs @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +//! Networking primitives for IP communication. +//! +//! This module provides types for IP and socket addresses. +//! +//! # Organization +//! +//! * [`IpAddr`] represents IP addresses of either IPv4 or IPv6; [`Ipv4Addr`] and +//! [`Ipv6Addr`] are respectively IPv4 and IPv6 addresses +//! * [`SocketAddr`] represents socket addresses of either IPv4 or IPv6; [`SocketAddrV4`] +//! and [`SocketAddrV6`] are respectively IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses + +#![unstable(feature = "ip_in_core", issue = "108443")] + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub use self::ip_addr::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, Ipv6MulticastScope}; +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub use self::parser::AddrParseError; +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub use self::socket_addr::{SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6}; + +mod display_buffer; +mod ip_addr; +mod parser; +mod socket_addr; diff --git a/library/std/src/net/parser.rs b/library/core/src/net/parser.rs index a38031c48c8..a08d2792d04 100644 --- a/library/std/src/net/parser.rs +++ b/library/core/src/net/parser.rs @@ -3,9 +3,7 @@ //! This module is "publicly exported" through the `FromStr` implementations //! below. -#[cfg(test)] -mod tests; - +use crate::convert::TryInto; use crate::error::Error; use crate::fmt; use crate::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6}; diff --git a/library/core/src/net/socket_addr.rs b/library/core/src/net/socket_addr.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d25ab1d5e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/core/src/net/socket_addr.rs @@ -0,0 +1,664 @@ +use crate::cmp::Ordering; +use crate::fmt::{self, Write}; +use crate::hash; +use crate::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; + +use super::display_buffer::DisplayBuffer; + +/// An internet socket address, either IPv4 or IPv6. +/// +/// Internet socket addresses consist of an [IP address], a 16-bit port number, as well +/// as possibly some version-dependent additional information. See [`SocketAddrV4`]'s and +/// [`SocketAddrV6`]'s respective documentation for more details. +/// +/// The size of a `SocketAddr` instance may vary depending on the target operating +/// system. +/// +/// [IP address]: IpAddr +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; +/// +/// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); +/// +/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); +/// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), true); +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub enum SocketAddr { + /// An IPv4 socket address. + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + V4(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] SocketAddrV4), + /// An IPv6 socket address. + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + V6(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] SocketAddrV6), +} + +/// An IPv4 socket address. +/// +/// IPv4 socket addresses consist of an [`IPv4` address] and a 16-bit port number, as +/// stated in [IETF RFC 793]. +/// +/// See [`SocketAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses. +/// +/// The size of a `SocketAddrV4` struct may vary depending on the target operating +/// system. Do not assume that this type has the same memory layout as the underlying +/// system representation. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 793]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793 +/// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, SocketAddrV4}; +/// +/// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); +/// +/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub struct SocketAddrV4 { + ip: Ipv4Addr, + port: u16, +} + +/// An IPv6 socket address. +/// +/// IPv6 socket addresses consist of an [`IPv6` address], a 16-bit port number, as well +/// as fields containing the traffic class, the flow label, and a scope identifier +/// (see [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3] for more details). +/// +/// See [`SocketAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses. +/// +/// The size of a `SocketAddrV6` struct may vary depending on the target operating +/// system. Do not assume that this type has the same memory layout as the underlying +/// system representation. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 +/// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, SocketAddrV6}; +/// +/// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); +/// +/// assert_eq!("[2001:db8::1]:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub struct SocketAddrV6 { + ip: Ipv6Addr, + port: u16, + flowinfo: u32, + scope_id: u32, +} + +impl SocketAddr { + /// Creates a new socket address from an [IP address] and a port number. + /// + /// [IP address]: IpAddr + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] + #[must_use] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn new(ip: IpAddr, port: u16) -> SocketAddr { + match ip { + IpAddr::V4(a) => SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(a, port)), + IpAddr::V6(a) => SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new(a, port, 0, 0)), + } + } + + /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn ip(&self) -> IpAddr { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => IpAddr::V4(*a.ip()), + SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => IpAddr::V6(*a.ip()), + } + } + + /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// socket.set_ip(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 0, 1))); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 0, 1))); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: IpAddr) { + // `match (*self, new_ip)` would have us mutate a copy of self only to throw it away. + match (self, new_ip) { + (&mut SocketAddr::V4(ref mut a), IpAddr::V4(new_ip)) => a.set_ip(new_ip), + (&mut SocketAddr::V6(ref mut a), IpAddr::V6(new_ip)) => a.set_ip(new_ip), + (self_, new_ip) => *self_ = Self::new(new_ip, self_.port()), + } + } + + /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn port(&self) -> u16 { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.port(), + SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.port(), + } + } + + /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// socket.set_port(1025); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 1025); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref mut a) => a.set_port(new_port), + SocketAddr::V6(ref mut a) => a.set_port(new_port), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the [IP address] in this `SocketAddr` is an + /// [`IPv4` address], and [`false`] otherwise. + /// + /// [IP address]: IpAddr + /// [`IPv4` address]: IpAddr::V4 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), true); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv6(), false); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn is_ipv4(&self) -> bool { + matches!(*self, SocketAddr::V4(_)) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the [IP address] in this `SocketAddr` is an + /// [`IPv6` address], and [`false`] otherwise. + /// + /// [IP address]: IpAddr + /// [`IPv6` address]: IpAddr::V6 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 65535, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), false); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv6(), true); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn is_ipv6(&self) -> bool { + matches!(*self, SocketAddr::V6(_)) + } +} + +impl SocketAddrV4 { + /// Creates a new socket address from an [`IPv4` address] and a port number. + /// + /// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn new(ip: Ipv4Addr, port: u16) -> SocketAddrV4 { + SocketAddrV4 { ip, port } + } + + /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv4Addr { + &self.ip + } + + /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// socket.set_ip(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1)); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: Ipv4Addr) { + self.ip = new_ip; + } + + /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn port(&self) -> u16 { + self.port + } + + /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// socket.set_port(4242); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 4242); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { + self.port = new_port; + } +} + +impl SocketAddrV6 { + /// Creates a new socket address from an [`IPv6` address], a 16-bit port number, + /// and the `flowinfo` and `scope_id` fields. + /// + /// For more information on the meaning and layout of the `flowinfo` and `scope_id` + /// parameters, see [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 + /// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[must_use] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn new(ip: Ipv6Addr, port: u16, flowinfo: u32, scope_id: u32) -> SocketAddrV6 { + SocketAddrV6 { ip, port, flowinfo, scope_id } + } + + /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv6Addr { + &self.ip + } + + /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// socket.set_ip(Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: Ipv6Addr) { + self.ip = new_ip; + } + + /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn port(&self) -> u16 { + self.port + } + + /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// socket.set_port(4242); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 4242); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { + self.port = new_port; + } + + /// Returns the flow information associated with this address. + /// + /// This information corresponds to the `sin6_flowinfo` field in C's `netinet/in.h`, + /// as specified in [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. + /// It combines information about the flow label and the traffic class as specified + /// in [IETF RFC 2460], respectively [Section 6] and [Section 7]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 + /// [IETF RFC 2460]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460 + /// [Section 6]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-6 + /// [Section 7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-7 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0); + /// assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 10); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn flowinfo(&self) -> u32 { + self.flowinfo + } + + /// Changes the flow information associated with this socket address. + /// + /// See [`SocketAddrV6::flowinfo`]'s documentation for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0); + /// socket.set_flowinfo(56); + /// assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 56); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_flowinfo(&mut self, new_flowinfo: u32) { + self.flowinfo = new_flowinfo; + } + + /// Returns the scope ID associated with this address. + /// + /// This information corresponds to the `sin6_scope_id` field in C's `netinet/in.h`, + /// as specified in [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78); + /// assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 78); + /// ``` + #[must_use] + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] + pub const fn scope_id(&self) -> u32 { + self.scope_id + } + + /// Changes the scope ID associated with this socket address. + /// + /// See [`SocketAddrV6::scope_id`]'s documentation for more details. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78); + /// socket.set_scope_id(42); + /// assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 42); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_scope_id(&mut self, new_scope_id: u32) { + self.scope_id = new_scope_id; + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] +impl From<SocketAddrV4> for SocketAddr { + /// Converts a [`SocketAddrV4`] into a [`SocketAddr::V4`]. + fn from(sock4: SocketAddrV4) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::V4(sock4) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] +impl From<SocketAddrV6> for SocketAddr { + /// Converts a [`SocketAddrV6`] into a [`SocketAddr::V6`]. + fn from(sock6: SocketAddrV6) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::V6(sock6) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "addr_from_into_ip", since = "1.17.0")] +impl<I: Into<IpAddr>> From<(I, u16)> for SocketAddr { + /// Converts a tuple struct (Into<[`IpAddr`]>, `u16`) into a [`SocketAddr`]. + /// + /// This conversion creates a [`SocketAddr::V4`] for an [`IpAddr::V4`] + /// and creates a [`SocketAddr::V6`] for an [`IpAddr::V6`]. + /// + /// `u16` is treated as port of the newly created [`SocketAddr`]. + fn from(pieces: (I, u16)) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::new(pieces.0.into(), pieces.1) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for SocketAddr { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.fmt(f), + SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.fmt(f), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddr { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV4 { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + // If there are no alignment requirements, write the socket address directly to `f`. + // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. + if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { + write!(f, "{}:{}", self.ip(), self.port()) + } else { + const LONGEST_IPV4_SOCKET_ADDR: &str = "255.255.255.255:65536"; + + let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV4_SOCKET_ADDR.len() }>::new(); + // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv4 socket address, so this should never fail. + write!(buf, "{}:{}", self.ip(), self.port()).unwrap(); + + f.pad(buf.as_str()) + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV4 { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV6 { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + // If there are no alignment requirements, write the socket address directly to `f`. + // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. + if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { + match self.scope_id() { + 0 => write!(f, "[{}]:{}", self.ip(), self.port()), + scope_id => write!(f, "[{}%{}]:{}", self.ip(), scope_id, self.port()), + } + } else { + const LONGEST_IPV6_SOCKET_ADDR: &str = + "[ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff%4294967296]:65536"; + + let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV6_SOCKET_ADDR.len() }>::new(); + match self.scope_id() { + 0 => write!(buf, "[{}]:{}", self.ip(), self.port()), + scope_id => write!(buf, "[{}%{}]:{}", self.ip(), scope_id, self.port()), + } + // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv6 socket address, so this should never fail. + .unwrap(); + + f.pad(buf.as_str()) + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV6 { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl PartialOrd for SocketAddrV4 { + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> Option<Ordering> { + Some(self.cmp(other)) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl PartialOrd for SocketAddrV6 { + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Option<Ordering> { + Some(self.cmp(other)) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl Ord for SocketAddrV4 { + fn cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> Ordering { + self.ip().cmp(other.ip()).then(self.port().cmp(&other.port())) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl Ord for SocketAddrV6 { + fn cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Ordering { + self.ip().cmp(other.ip()).then(self.port().cmp(&other.port())) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV4 { + fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { + (self.port, self.ip).hash(s) + } +} +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV6 { + fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { + (self.port, &self.ip, self.flowinfo, self.scope_id).hash(s) + } +} diff --git a/library/core/tests/lib.rs b/library/core/tests/lib.rs index 42a26ae1675..3947a64e5c6 100644 --- a/library/core/tests/lib.rs +++ b/library/core/tests/lib.rs @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ #![feature(try_trait_v2)] #![feature(slice_internals)] #![feature(slice_partition_dedup)] +#![feature(ip)] #![feature(iter_advance_by)] #![feature(iter_array_chunks)] #![feature(iter_collect_into)] @@ -77,6 +78,9 @@ #![feature(iter_repeat_n)] #![feature(iterator_try_collect)] #![feature(iterator_try_reduce)] +#![feature(const_ip)] +#![feature(const_ipv4)] +#![feature(const_ipv6)] #![feature(const_mut_refs)] #![feature(const_pin)] #![feature(const_waker)] @@ -135,6 +139,7 @@ mod lazy; mod macros; mod manually_drop; mod mem; +mod net; mod nonzero; mod num; mod ops; diff --git a/library/core/tests/net/ip_addr.rs b/library/core/tests/net/ip_addr.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5a6ac08c088 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/core/tests/net/ip_addr.rs @@ -0,0 +1,1035 @@ +use super::{sa4, sa6}; +use core::net::{ + IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, Ipv6MulticastScope, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6, +}; +use core::str::FromStr; + +#[test] +fn test_from_str_ipv4() { + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), "127.0.0.1".parse()); + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)), "255.255.255.255".parse()); + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), "0.0.0.0".parse()); + + // out of range + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "256.0.0.1".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // too short + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // too long + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.1.2".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // no number between dots + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0..1".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // octal + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.01".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // octal zero + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.00".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.00.0".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); +} + +#[test] +fn test_from_str_ipv6() { + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0".parse()); + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".parse()); + + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "::1".parse()); + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "::".parse()); + + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x11, 0x11)), "2a02:6b8::11:11".parse()); + + // too long group + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "::00000".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // too short + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // too long + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // triple colon + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:::6:7:8".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // two double colons + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2::6::8".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // `::` indicating zero groups of zeros + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4::5:6:7:8".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); +} + +#[test] +fn test_from_str_ipv4_in_ipv6() { + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)), "::192.0.2.33".parse()); + assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFFFF, 49152, 545)), "::FFFF:192.0.2.33".parse()); + assert_eq!( + Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x64, 0xff9b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)), + "64:ff9b::192.0.2.33".parse() + ); + assert_eq!( + Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0x122, 0xc000, 0x2, 0x2100, 49152, 545)), + "2001:db8:122:c000:2:2100:192.0.2.33".parse() + ); + + // colon after v4 + let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "::127.0.0.1:".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // not enough groups + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // too many groups + let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); +} + +#[test] +fn test_from_str_socket_addr() { + assert_eq!(Ok(sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)), "77.88.21.11:80".parse()); + assert_eq!(Ok(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)), "77.88.21.11:80".parse()); + assert_eq!( + Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53)), + "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse() + ); + assert_eq!( + Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53, 0, 0)), + "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse() + ); + assert_eq!(Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22)), "[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse()); + assert_eq!( + Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22, 0, 0)), + "[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse() + ); + + // without port + let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // without port + let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // wrong brackets around v4 + let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "[127.0.0.1]:22".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); + // port out of range + let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:123456".parse().ok(); + assert_eq!(None, none); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv4_addr_to_string() { + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1).to_string(), "127.0.0.1"); + // Short address + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1).to_string(), "1.1.1.1"); + // Long address + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 127, 127, 127).to_string(), "127.127.127.127"); + + // Test padding + assert_eq!(format!("{:16}", Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1)), "1.1.1.1 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{:>16}", Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1)), " 1.1.1.1"); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_addr_to_string() { + // ipv4-mapped address + let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x280); + assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::ffff:192.0.2.128"); + + // ipv4-compatible address + let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x280); + assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::192.0.2.128"); + + // v6 address with no zero segments + assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15).to_string(), "8:9:a:b:c:d:e:f"); + + // longest possible IPv6 length + assert_eq!( + Ipv6Addr::new(0x1111, 0x2222, 0x3333, 0x4444, 0x5555, 0x6666, 0x7777, 0x8888).to_string(), + "1111:2222:3333:4444:5555:6666:7777:8888" + ); + // padding + assert_eq!(format!("{:20}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)), "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{:>20}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)), " 1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8"); + + // reduce a single run of zeros + assert_eq!( + "ae::ffff:102:304", + Ipv6Addr::new(0xae, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x0102, 0x0304).to_string() + ); + + // don't reduce just a single zero segment + assert_eq!("1:2:3:4:5:6:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 8).to_string()); + + // 'any' address + assert_eq!("::", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string()); + + // loopback address + assert_eq!("::1", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_string()); + + // ends in zeros + assert_eq!("1::", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string()); + + // two runs of zeros, second one is longer + assert_eq!("1:0:0:4::8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 8).to_string()); + + // two runs of zeros, equal length + assert_eq!("1::4:5:0:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 0, 8).to_string()); + + // don't prefix `0x` to each segment in `dbg!`. + assert_eq!("1::4:5:0:0:8", &format!("{:#?}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 0, 8))); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv4_to_ipv6() { + assert_eq!( + Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678), + Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_mapped() + ); + assert_eq!( + Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678), + Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_compatible() + ); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_to_ipv4_mapped() { + assert_eq!( + Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4_mapped(), + Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) + ); + assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4_mapped(), None); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_to_ipv4() { + assert_eq!( + Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), + Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) + ); + assert_eq!( + Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), + Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) + ); + assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), None); +} + +#[test] +fn ip_properties() { + macro_rules! ip { + ($s:expr) => { + IpAddr::from_str($s).unwrap() + }; + } + + macro_rules! check { + ($s:expr) => { + check!($s, 0); + }; + + ($s:expr, $mask:expr) => {{ + let unspec: u8 = 1 << 0; + let loopback: u8 = 1 << 1; + let global: u8 = 1 << 2; + let multicast: u8 = 1 << 3; + let doc: u8 = 1 << 4; + let benchmarking: u8 = 1 << 5; + + if ($mask & unspec) == unspec { + assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); + } + + if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { + assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); + } + + if ($mask & global) == global { + assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); + } + + if ($mask & multicast) == multicast { + assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); + } + + if ($mask & doc) == doc { + assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); + } + + if ($mask & benchmarking) == benchmarking { + assert!(ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); + } + }}; + } + + let unspec: u8 = 1 << 0; + let loopback: u8 = 1 << 1; + let global: u8 = 1 << 2; + let multicast: u8 = 1 << 3; + let doc: u8 = 1 << 4; + let benchmarking: u8 = 1 << 5; + + check!("0.0.0.0", unspec); + check!("0.0.0.1"); + check!("0.1.0.0"); + check!("10.9.8.7"); + check!("127.1.2.3", loopback); + check!("172.31.254.253"); + check!("169.254.253.242"); + check!("192.0.2.183", doc); + check!("192.1.2.183", global); + check!("192.168.254.253"); + check!("198.51.100.0", doc); + check!("203.0.113.0", doc); + check!("203.2.113.0", global); + check!("224.0.0.0", global | multicast); + check!("239.255.255.255", global | multicast); + check!("255.255.255.255"); + // make sure benchmarking addresses are not global + check!("198.18.0.0", benchmarking); + check!("198.18.54.2", benchmarking); + check!("198.19.255.255", benchmarking); + // make sure addresses reserved for protocol assignment are not global + check!("192.0.0.0"); + check!("192.0.0.255"); + check!("192.0.0.100"); + // make sure reserved addresses are not global + check!("240.0.0.0"); + check!("251.54.1.76"); + check!("254.255.255.255"); + // make sure shared addresses are not global + check!("100.64.0.0"); + check!("100.127.255.255"); + check!("100.100.100.0"); + + check!("::", unspec); + check!("::1", loopback); + check!("::0.0.0.2", global); + check!("1::", global); + check!("fc00::"); + check!("fdff:ffff::"); + check!("fe80:ffff::"); + check!("febf:ffff::"); + check!("fec0::", global); + check!("ff01::", global | multicast); + check!("ff02::", global | multicast); + check!("ff03::", global | multicast); + check!("ff04::", global | multicast); + check!("ff05::", global | multicast); + check!("ff08::", global | multicast); + check!("ff0e::", global | multicast); + check!("2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334", doc); + check!("2001:2::ac32:23ff:21", benchmarking); + check!("102:304:506:708:90a:b0c:d0e:f10", global); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv4_properties() { + macro_rules! ip { + ($s:expr) => { + Ipv4Addr::from_str($s).unwrap() + }; + } + + macro_rules! check { + ($s:expr) => { + check!($s, 0); + }; + + ($s:expr, $mask:expr) => {{ + let unspec: u16 = 1 << 0; + let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; + let private: u16 = 1 << 2; + let link_local: u16 = 1 << 3; + let global: u16 = 1 << 4; + let multicast: u16 = 1 << 5; + let broadcast: u16 = 1 << 6; + let documentation: u16 = 1 << 7; + let benchmarking: u16 = 1 << 8; + let reserved: u16 = 1 << 10; + let shared: u16 = 1 << 11; + + if ($mask & unspec) == unspec { + assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); + } + + if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { + assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); + } + + if ($mask & private) == private { + assert!(ip!($s).is_private()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_private()); + } + + if ($mask & link_local) == link_local { + assert!(ip!($s).is_link_local()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_link_local()); + } + + if ($mask & global) == global { + assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); + } + + if ($mask & multicast) == multicast { + assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); + } + + if ($mask & broadcast) == broadcast { + assert!(ip!($s).is_broadcast()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_broadcast()); + } + + if ($mask & documentation) == documentation { + assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); + } + + if ($mask & benchmarking) == benchmarking { + assert!(ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); + } + + if ($mask & reserved) == reserved { + assert!(ip!($s).is_reserved()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_reserved()); + } + + if ($mask & shared) == shared { + assert!(ip!($s).is_shared()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_shared()); + } + }}; + } + + let unspec: u16 = 1 << 0; + let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; + let private: u16 = 1 << 2; + let link_local: u16 = 1 << 3; + let global: u16 = 1 << 4; + let multicast: u16 = 1 << 5; + let broadcast: u16 = 1 << 6; + let documentation: u16 = 1 << 7; + let benchmarking: u16 = 1 << 8; + let reserved: u16 = 1 << 10; + let shared: u16 = 1 << 11; + + check!("0.0.0.0", unspec); + check!("0.0.0.1"); + check!("0.1.0.0"); + check!("10.9.8.7", private); + check!("127.1.2.3", loopback); + check!("172.31.254.253", private); + check!("169.254.253.242", link_local); + check!("192.0.2.183", documentation); + check!("192.1.2.183", global); + check!("192.168.254.253", private); + check!("198.51.100.0", documentation); + check!("203.0.113.0", documentation); + check!("203.2.113.0", global); + check!("224.0.0.0", global | multicast); + check!("239.255.255.255", global | multicast); + check!("255.255.255.255", broadcast); + check!("198.18.0.0", benchmarking); + check!("198.18.54.2", benchmarking); + check!("198.19.255.255", benchmarking); + check!("192.0.0.0"); + check!("192.0.0.255"); + check!("192.0.0.100"); + check!("240.0.0.0", reserved); + check!("251.54.1.76", reserved); + check!("254.255.255.255", reserved); + check!("100.64.0.0", shared); + check!("100.127.255.255", shared); + check!("100.100.100.0", shared); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_properties() { + macro_rules! ip { + ($s:expr) => { + Ipv6Addr::from_str($s).unwrap() + }; + } + + macro_rules! check { + ($s:expr, &[$($octet:expr),*], $mask:expr) => { + assert_eq!($s, ip!($s).to_string()); + let octets = &[$($octet),*]; + assert_eq!(&ip!($s).octets(), octets); + assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::from(*octets), ip!($s)); + + let unspecified: u32 = 1 << 0; + let loopback: u32 = 1 << 1; + let unique_local: u32 = 1 << 2; + let global: u32 = 1 << 3; + let unicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 4; + let unicast_global: u32 = 1 << 7; + let documentation: u32 = 1 << 8; + let benchmarking: u32 = 1 << 16; + let multicast_interface_local: u32 = 1 << 9; + let multicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 10; + let multicast_realm_local: u32 = 1 << 11; + let multicast_admin_local: u32 = 1 << 12; + let multicast_site_local: u32 = 1 << 13; + let multicast_organization_local: u32 = 1 << 14; + let multicast_global: u32 = 1 << 15; + let multicast: u32 = multicast_interface_local + | multicast_admin_local + | multicast_global + | multicast_link_local + | multicast_realm_local + | multicast_site_local + | multicast_organization_local; + + if ($mask & unspecified) == unspecified { + assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); + } + if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { + assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); + } + if ($mask & unique_local) == unique_local { + assert!(ip!($s).is_unique_local()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_unique_local()); + } + if ($mask & global) == global { + assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); + } + if ($mask & unicast_link_local) == unicast_link_local { + assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local()); + } + if ($mask & unicast_global) == unicast_global { + assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_global()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_global()); + } + if ($mask & documentation) == documentation { + assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); + } + if ($mask & benchmarking) == benchmarking { + assert!(ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); + } else { + assert!(!ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); + } + if ($mask & multicast) != 0 { + assert!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().is_some()); + assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); + } else { + assert!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().is_none()); + assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); + } + if ($mask & multicast_interface_local) == multicast_interface_local { + assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), + Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal); + } + if ($mask & multicast_link_local) == multicast_link_local { + assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), + Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal); + } + if ($mask & multicast_realm_local) == multicast_realm_local { + assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), + Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal); + } + if ($mask & multicast_admin_local) == multicast_admin_local { + assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), + Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal); + } + if ($mask & multicast_site_local) == multicast_site_local { + assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), + Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal); + } + if ($mask & multicast_organization_local) == multicast_organization_local { + assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), + Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal); + } + if ($mask & multicast_global) == multicast_global { + assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), + Ipv6MulticastScope::Global); + } + } + } + + let unspecified: u32 = 1 << 0; + let loopback: u32 = 1 << 1; + let unique_local: u32 = 1 << 2; + let global: u32 = 1 << 3; + let unicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 4; + let unicast_global: u32 = 1 << 7; + let documentation: u32 = 1 << 8; + let benchmarking: u32 = 1 << 16; + let multicast_interface_local: u32 = 1 << 9; + let multicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 10; + let multicast_realm_local: u32 = 1 << 11; + let multicast_admin_local: u32 = 1 << 12; + let multicast_site_local: u32 = 1 << 13; + let multicast_organization_local: u32 = 1 << 14; + let multicast_global: u32 = 1 << 15; + + check!("::", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unspecified); + + check!("::1", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], loopback); + + check!("::0.0.0.2", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2], global | unicast_global); + + check!("1::", &[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], global | unicast_global); + + check!( + "::ffff:127.0.0.1", + &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0, 0, 1], + unicast_global + ); + + check!( + "64:ff9b:1::", + &[0, 0x64, 0xff, 0x9b, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + unicast_global + ); + + check!("100::", &[0x01, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_global); + + check!("2001::", &[0x20, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_global); + + check!( + "2001:1::1", + &[0x20, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], + global | unicast_global + ); + + check!( + "2001:1::2", + &[0x20, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2], + global | unicast_global + ); + + check!( + "2001:3::", + &[0x20, 1, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + global | unicast_global + ); + + check!( + "2001:4:112::", + &[0x20, 1, 0, 4, 1, 0x12, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + global | unicast_global + ); + + check!( + "2001:20::", + &[0x20, 1, 0, 0x20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + global | unicast_global + ); + + check!("2001:30::", &[0x20, 1, 0, 0x30, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_global); + + check!( + "2001:200::", + &[0x20, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + global | unicast_global + ); + + check!("fc00::", &[0xfc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unique_local); + + check!( + "fdff:ffff::", + &[0xfd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + unique_local + ); + + check!( + "fe80:ffff::", + &[0xfe, 0x80, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + unicast_link_local + ); + + check!("fe80::", &[0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_link_local); + + check!( + "febf:ffff::", + &[0xfe, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + unicast_link_local + ); + + check!("febf::", &[0xfe, 0xbf, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_link_local); + + check!( + "febf:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", + &[ + 0xfe, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff + ], + unicast_link_local + ); + + check!( + "fe80::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", + &[ + 0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, + 0xff, 0xff + ], + unicast_link_local + ); + + check!( + "fe80:0:0:1::", + &[0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + unicast_link_local + ); + + check!( + "fec0::", + &[0xfe, 0xc0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + unicast_global | global + ); + + check!( + "ff01::", + &[0xff, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + multicast_interface_local | global + ); + + check!( + "ff02::", + &[0xff, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + multicast_link_local | global + ); + + check!( + "ff03::", + &[0xff, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + multicast_realm_local | global + ); + + check!( + "ff04::", + &[0xff, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + multicast_admin_local | global + ); + + check!( + "ff05::", + &[0xff, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + multicast_site_local | global + ); + + check!( + "ff08::", + &[0xff, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + multicast_organization_local | global + ); + + check!( + "ff0e::", + &[0xff, 0xe, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], + multicast_global | global + ); + + check!( + "2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334", + &[0x20, 1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0x85, 0xa3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x8a, 0x2e, 3, 0x70, 0x73, 0x34], + documentation + ); + + check!( + "2001:2::ac32:23ff:21", + &[0x20, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xac, 0x32, 0x23, 0xff, 0, 0x21], + benchmarking + ); + + check!( + "102:304:506:708:90a:b0c:d0e:f10", + &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16], + global | unicast_global + ); +} + +#[test] +fn test_ipv4_to_int() { + let a = Ipv4Addr::new(0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44); + assert_eq!(u32::from(a), 0x11223344); +} + +#[test] +fn test_int_to_ipv4() { + let a = Ipv4Addr::new(0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44); + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::from(0x11223344), a); +} + +#[test] +fn test_ipv6_to_int() { + let a = Ipv6Addr::new(0x1122, 0x3344, 0x5566, 0x7788, 0x99aa, 0xbbcc, 0xddee, 0xff11); + assert_eq!(u128::from(a), 0x112233445566778899aabbccddeeff11u128); +} + +#[test] +fn test_int_to_ipv6() { + let a = Ipv6Addr::new(0x1122, 0x3344, 0x5566, 0x7788, 0x99aa, 0xbbcc, 0xddee, 0xff11); + assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::from(0x112233445566778899aabbccddeeff11u128), a); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv4_from_constructors() { + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST, Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); + assert!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.is_loopback()); + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED, Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)); + assert!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unspecified()); + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST, Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)); + assert!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST.is_broadcast()); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_from_constructors() { + assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); + assert!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_loopback()); + assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); + assert!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unspecified()); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv4_from_octets() { + assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::from([127, 0, 0, 1]), Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)) +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_from_segments() { + let from_u16s = + Ipv6Addr::from([0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff]); + let new = Ipv6Addr::new(0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff); + assert_eq!(new, from_u16s); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_from_octets() { + let from_u16s = + Ipv6Addr::from([0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff]); + let from_u8s = Ipv6Addr::from([ + 0x00, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x88, 0x99, 0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, + 0xff, + ]); + assert_eq!(from_u16s, from_u8s); +} + +#[test] +fn cmp() { + let v41 = Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 3, 3); + let v42 = Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 2); + let v61 = "2001:db8:f00::1002".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap(); + let v62 = "2001:db8:f00::2001".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap(); + assert!(v41 < v42); + assert!(v61 < v62); + + assert_eq!(v41, IpAddr::V4(v41)); + assert_eq!(v61, IpAddr::V6(v61)); + assert!(v41 != IpAddr::V4(v42)); + assert!(v61 != IpAddr::V6(v62)); + + assert!(v41 < IpAddr::V4(v42)); + assert!(v61 < IpAddr::V6(v62)); + assert!(IpAddr::V4(v41) < v42); + assert!(IpAddr::V6(v61) < v62); + + assert!(v41 < IpAddr::V6(v61)); + assert!(IpAddr::V4(v41) < v61); +} + +#[test] +fn is_v4() { + let ip = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 3, 3)); + assert!(ip.is_ipv4()); + assert!(!ip.is_ipv6()); +} + +#[test] +fn is_v6() { + let ip = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678)); + assert!(!ip.is_ipv4()); + assert!(ip.is_ipv6()); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv4_const() { + // test that the methods of `Ipv4Addr` are usable in a const context + + const IP_ADDRESS: Ipv4Addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); + assert_eq!(IP_ADDRESS, Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST); + + const OCTETS: [u8; 4] = IP_ADDRESS.octets(); + assert_eq!(OCTETS, [127, 0, 0, 1]); + + const IS_UNSPECIFIED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unspecified(); + assert!(!IS_UNSPECIFIED); + + const IS_LOOPBACK: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_loopback(); + assert!(IS_LOOPBACK); + + const IS_PRIVATE: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_private(); + assert!(!IS_PRIVATE); + + const IS_LINK_LOCAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_link_local(); + assert!(!IS_LINK_LOCAL); + + const IS_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_global(); + assert!(!IS_GLOBAL); + + const IS_SHARED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_shared(); + assert!(!IS_SHARED); + + const IS_BENCHMARKING: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_benchmarking(); + assert!(!IS_BENCHMARKING); + + const IS_RESERVED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_reserved(); + assert!(!IS_RESERVED); + + const IS_MULTICAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_multicast(); + assert!(!IS_MULTICAST); + + const IS_BROADCAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_broadcast(); + assert!(!IS_BROADCAST); + + const IS_DOCUMENTATION: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_documentation(); + assert!(!IS_DOCUMENTATION); + + const IP_V6_COMPATIBLE: Ipv6Addr = IP_ADDRESS.to_ipv6_compatible(); + assert_eq!( + IP_V6_COMPATIBLE, + Ipv6Addr::from([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 127, 0, 0, 1]) + ); + + const IP_V6_MAPPED: Ipv6Addr = IP_ADDRESS.to_ipv6_mapped(); + assert_eq!( + IP_V6_MAPPED, + Ipv6Addr::from([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 255, 127, 0, 0, 1]) + ); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_const() { + // test that the methods of `Ipv6Addr` are usable in a const context + + const IP_ADDRESS: Ipv6Addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); + assert_eq!(IP_ADDRESS, Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST); + + const SEGMENTS: [u16; 8] = IP_ADDRESS.segments(); + assert_eq!(SEGMENTS, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]); + + const OCTETS: [u8; 16] = IP_ADDRESS.octets(); + assert_eq!(OCTETS, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]); + + const IS_UNSPECIFIED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unspecified(); + assert!(!IS_UNSPECIFIED); + + const IS_LOOPBACK: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_loopback(); + assert!(IS_LOOPBACK); + + const IS_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_global(); + assert!(!IS_GLOBAL); + + const IS_UNIQUE_LOCAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unique_local(); + assert!(!IS_UNIQUE_LOCAL); + + const IS_UNICAST_LINK_LOCAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unicast_link_local(); + assert!(!IS_UNICAST_LINK_LOCAL); + + const IS_DOCUMENTATION: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_documentation(); + assert!(!IS_DOCUMENTATION); + + const IS_BENCHMARKING: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_benchmarking(); + assert!(!IS_BENCHMARKING); + + const IS_UNICAST_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unicast_global(); + assert!(!IS_UNICAST_GLOBAL); + + const MULTICAST_SCOPE: Option<Ipv6MulticastScope> = IP_ADDRESS.multicast_scope(); + assert_eq!(MULTICAST_SCOPE, None); + + const IS_MULTICAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_multicast(); + assert!(!IS_MULTICAST); + + const IP_V4: Option<Ipv4Addr> = IP_ADDRESS.to_ipv4(); + assert_eq!(IP_V4.unwrap(), Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 1)); +} + +#[test] +fn ip_const() { + // test that the methods of `IpAddr` are usable in a const context + + const IP_ADDRESS: IpAddr = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST); + + const IS_UNSPECIFIED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unspecified(); + assert!(!IS_UNSPECIFIED); + + const IS_LOOPBACK: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_loopback(); + assert!(IS_LOOPBACK); + + const IS_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_global(); + assert!(!IS_GLOBAL); + + const IS_MULTICAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_multicast(); + assert!(!IS_MULTICAST); + + const IS_IP_V4: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_ipv4(); + assert!(IS_IP_V4); + + const IS_IP_V6: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_ipv6(); + assert!(!IS_IP_V6); +} + +#[test] +fn structural_match() { + // test that all IP types can be structurally matched upon + + const IPV4: Ipv4Addr = Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST; + match IPV4 { + Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST => {} + _ => unreachable!(), + } + + const IPV6: Ipv6Addr = Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST; + match IPV6 { + Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST => {} + _ => unreachable!(), + } + + const IP: IpAddr = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST); + match IP { + IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST) => {} + _ => unreachable!(), + } +} diff --git a/library/core/tests/net/mod.rs b/library/core/tests/net/mod.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8f17bbe5548 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/core/tests/net/mod.rs @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +use core::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6}; + +mod ip_addr; +mod parser; +mod socket_addr; + +pub fn sa4(a: Ipv4Addr, p: u16) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(a, p)) +} + +pub fn sa6(a: Ipv6Addr, p: u16) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new(a, p, 0, 0)) +} diff --git a/library/std/src/net/parser/tests.rs b/library/core/tests/net/parser.rs index 6d2d48ecad0..36b87d7c1f5 100644 --- a/library/std/src/net/parser/tests.rs +++ b/library/core/tests/net/parser.rs @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // FIXME: These tests are all excellent candidates for AFL fuzz testing -use crate::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6}; -use crate::str::FromStr; +use core::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6}; +use core::str::FromStr; const PORT: u16 = 8080; const SCOPE_ID: u32 = 1337; diff --git a/library/core/tests/net/socket_addr.rs b/library/core/tests/net/socket_addr.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..68c7cd94d32 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/core/tests/net/socket_addr.rs @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +use core::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6}; + +#[test] +fn ipv4_socket_addr_to_string() { + // Shortest possible IPv4 length. + assert_eq!(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0), 0).to_string(), "0.0.0.0:0"); + + // Longest possible IPv4 length. + assert_eq!( + SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255), u16::MAX).to_string(), + "255.255.255.255:65535" + ); + + // Test padding. + assert_eq!( + &format!("{:16}", SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1), 53)), + "1.1.1.1:53 " + ); + assert_eq!( + &format!("{:>16}", SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1), 53)), + " 1.1.1.1:53" + ); +} + +#[test] +fn ipv6_socket_addr_to_string() { + // IPv4-mapped address. + assert_eq!( + SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x280), 8080, 0, 0) + .to_string(), + "[::ffff:192.0.2.128]:8080" + ); + + // IPv4-compatible address. + assert_eq!( + SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x280), 8080, 0, 0).to_string(), + "[::192.0.2.128]:8080" + ); + + // IPv6 address with no zero segments. + assert_eq!( + SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15), 80, 0, 0).to_string(), + "[8:9:a:b:c:d:e:f]:80" + ); + + // Shortest possible IPv6 length. + assert_eq!(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED, 0, 0, 0).to_string(), "[::]:0"); + + // Longest possible IPv6 length. + assert_eq!( + SocketAddrV6::new( + Ipv6Addr::new(0x1111, 0x2222, 0x3333, 0x4444, 0x5555, 0x6666, 0x7777, 0x8888), + u16::MAX, + u32::MAX, + u32::MAX, + ) + .to_string(), + "[1111:2222:3333:4444:5555:6666:7777:8888%4294967295]:65535" + ); + + // Test padding. + assert_eq!( + &format!("{:22}", SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8), 9, 0, 0)), + "[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]:9 " + ); + assert_eq!( + &format!("{:>22}", SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8), 9, 0, 0)), + " [1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]:9" + ); +} + +#[test] +fn set_ip() { + fn ip4(low: u8) -> Ipv4Addr { + Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, low) + } + fn ip6(low: u16) -> Ipv6Addr { + Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, low) + } + + let mut v4 = SocketAddrV4::new(ip4(11), 80); + assert_eq!(v4.ip(), &ip4(11)); + v4.set_ip(ip4(12)); + assert_eq!(v4.ip(), &ip4(12)); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V4(v4); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V4(ip4(12))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V4(ip4(13))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V4(ip4(13))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V6(ip6(14))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V6(ip6(14))); + + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(ip6(1), 80, 0, 0); + assert_eq!(v6.ip(), &ip6(1)); + v6.set_ip(ip6(2)); + assert_eq!(v6.ip(), &ip6(2)); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V6(v6); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V6(ip6(2))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V6(ip6(3))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V6(ip6(3))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V4(ip4(4))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V4(ip4(4))); +} + +#[test] +fn set_port() { + let mut v4 = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80); + assert_eq!(v4.port(), 80); + v4.set_port(443); + assert_eq!(v4.port(), 443); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V4(v4); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 443); + addr.set_port(8080); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 8080); + + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 80, 0, 0); + assert_eq!(v6.port(), 80); + v6.set_port(443); + assert_eq!(v6.port(), 443); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V6(v6); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 443); + addr.set_port(8080); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 8080); +} + +#[test] +fn set_flowinfo() { + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 80, 10, 0); + assert_eq!(v6.flowinfo(), 10); + v6.set_flowinfo(20); + assert_eq!(v6.flowinfo(), 20); +} + +#[test] +fn set_scope_id() { + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 80, 0, 10); + assert_eq!(v6.scope_id(), 10); + v6.set_scope_id(20); + assert_eq!(v6.scope_id(), 20); +} + +#[test] +fn is_v4() { + let v4 = SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)); + assert!(v4.is_ipv4()); + assert!(!v4.is_ipv6()); +} + +#[test] +fn is_v6() { + let v6 = SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new( + Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), + 80, + 10, + 0, + )); + assert!(!v6.is_ipv4()); + assert!(v6.is_ipv6()); +} + +#[test] +fn socket_v4_to_str() { + let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1), 8080); + + assert_eq!(format!("{socket}"), "192.168.0.1:8080"); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:<20}"), "192.168.0.1:8080 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:>20}"), " 192.168.0.1:8080"); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:^20}"), " 192.168.0.1:8080 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:.10}"), "192.168.0."); +} + +#[test] +fn socket_v6_to_str() { + let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53, 0, 0); + + assert_eq!(format!("{socket}"), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53"); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:<24}"), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:>24}"), " [2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53"); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:^24}"), " [2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:.15}"), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::"); + + socket.set_scope_id(5); + + assert_eq!(format!("{socket}"), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1%5]:53"); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:<24}"), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1%5]:53 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:>24}"), " [2a02:6b8:0:1::1%5]:53"); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:^24}"), " [2a02:6b8:0:1::1%5]:53 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{socket:.18}"), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1%5"); +} + +#[test] +fn compare() { + let v4_1 = "224.120.45.1:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV4>().unwrap(); + let v4_2 = "224.210.103.5:12345".parse::<SocketAddrV4>().unwrap(); + let v4_3 = "224.210.103.5:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV4>().unwrap(); + let v6_1 = "[2001:db8:f00::1002]:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV6>().unwrap(); + let v6_2 = "[2001:db8:f00::2001]:12345".parse::<SocketAddrV6>().unwrap(); + let v6_3 = "[2001:db8:f00::2001]:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV6>().unwrap(); + + // equality + assert_eq!(v4_1, v4_1); + assert_eq!(v6_1, v6_1); + assert_eq!(SocketAddr::V4(v4_1), SocketAddr::V4(v4_1)); + assert_eq!(SocketAddr::V6(v6_1), SocketAddr::V6(v6_1)); + assert!(v4_1 != v4_2); + assert!(v6_1 != v6_2); + + // compare different addresses + assert!(v4_1 < v4_2); + assert!(v6_1 < v6_2); + assert!(v4_2 > v4_1); + assert!(v6_2 > v6_1); + + // compare the same address with different ports + assert!(v4_2 < v4_3); + assert!(v6_2 < v6_3); + assert!(v4_3 > v4_2); + assert!(v6_3 > v6_2); + + // compare different addresses with the same port + assert!(v4_1 < v4_3); + assert!(v6_1 < v6_3); + assert!(v4_3 > v4_1); + assert!(v6_3 > v6_1); + + // compare with an inferred right-hand side + assert_eq!(v4_1, "224.120.45.1:23456".parse().unwrap()); + assert_eq!(v6_1, "[2001:db8:f00::1002]:23456".parse().unwrap()); + assert_eq!(SocketAddr::V4(v4_1), "224.120.45.1:23456".parse().unwrap()); +} diff --git a/library/std/src/lib.rs b/library/std/src/lib.rs index 363a2667174..b62f3ad29d3 100644 --- a/library/std/src/lib.rs +++ b/library/std/src/lib.rs @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ all(target_vendor = "fortanix", target_env = "sgx"), feature(slice_index_methods, coerce_unsized, sgx_platform) )] +#![cfg_attr(windows, feature(round_char_boundary))] // // Language features: #![feature(alloc_error_handler)] @@ -287,6 +288,8 @@ #![feature(float_next_up_down)] #![feature(hasher_prefixfree_extras)] #![feature(hashmap_internals)] +#![feature(ip)] +#![feature(ip_in_core)] #![feature(is_some_and)] #![feature(maybe_uninit_slice)] #![feature(maybe_uninit_write_slice)] diff --git a/library/std/src/net/ip_addr.rs b/library/std/src/net/ip_addr.rs index 07f08c1b586..e167fbd1b9c 100644 --- a/library/std/src/net/ip_addr.rs +++ b/library/std/src/net/ip_addr.rs @@ -2,2101 +2,40 @@ #[cfg(all(test, not(target_os = "emscripten")))] mod tests; -use crate::cmp::Ordering; -use crate::fmt::{self, Write}; -use crate::mem::transmute; use crate::sys::net::netc as c; use crate::sys_common::{FromInner, IntoInner}; -use super::display_buffer::DisplayBuffer; - -/// An IP address, either IPv4 or IPv6. -/// -/// This enum can contain either an [`Ipv4Addr`] or an [`Ipv6Addr`], see their -/// respective documentation for more details. -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; -/// -/// let localhost_v4 = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); -/// let localhost_v6 = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); -/// -/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1".parse(), Ok(localhost_v4)); -/// assert_eq!("::1".parse(), Ok(localhost_v6)); -/// -/// assert_eq!(localhost_v4.is_ipv6(), false); -/// assert_eq!(localhost_v4.is_ipv4(), true); -/// ``` -#[cfg_attr(not(test), rustc_diagnostic_item = "IpAddr")] #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] -#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)] -pub enum IpAddr { - /// An IPv4 address. - #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] - V4(#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] Ipv4Addr), - /// An IPv6 address. - #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] - V6(#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] Ipv6Addr), -} +pub use core::net::IpAddr; -/// An IPv4 address. -/// -/// IPv4 addresses are defined as 32-bit integers in [IETF RFC 791]. -/// They are usually represented as four octets. -/// -/// See [`IpAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 791]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791 -/// -/// # Textual representation -/// -/// `Ipv4Addr` provides a [`FromStr`] implementation. The four octets are in decimal -/// notation, divided by `.` (this is called "dot-decimal notation"). -/// Notably, octal numbers (which are indicated with a leading `0`) and hexadecimal numbers (which -/// are indicated with a leading `0x`) are not allowed per [IETF RFC 6943]. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 6943]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6943#section-3.1.1 -/// [`FromStr`]: crate::str::FromStr -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; -/// -/// let localhost = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); -/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1".parse(), Ok(localhost)); -/// assert_eq!(localhost.is_loopback(), true); -/// assert!("012.004.002.000".parse::<Ipv4Addr>().is_err()); // all octets are in octal -/// assert!("0000000.0.0.0".parse::<Ipv4Addr>().is_err()); // first octet is a zero in octal -/// assert!("0xcb.0x0.0x71.0x00".parse::<Ipv4Addr>().is_err()); // all octets are in hex -/// ``` -#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)] #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub struct Ipv4Addr { - octets: [u8; 4], -} +pub use core::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; -/// An IPv6 address. -/// -/// IPv6 addresses are defined as 128-bit integers in [IETF RFC 4291]. -/// They are usually represented as eight 16-bit segments. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 -/// -/// # Embedding IPv4 Addresses -/// -/// See [`IpAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. -/// -/// To assist in the transition from IPv4 to IPv6 two types of IPv6 addresses that embed an IPv4 address were defined: -/// IPv4-compatible and IPv4-mapped addresses. Of these IPv4-compatible addresses have been officially deprecated. -/// -/// Both types of addresses are not assigned any special meaning by this implementation, -/// other than what the relevant standards prescribe. This means that an address like `::ffff:127.0.0.1`, -/// while representing an IPv4 loopback address, is not itself an IPv6 loopback address; only `::1` is. -/// To handle these so called "IPv4-in-IPv6" addresses, they have to first be converted to their canonical IPv4 address. -/// -/// ### IPv4-Compatible IPv6 Addresses -/// -/// IPv4-compatible IPv6 addresses are defined in [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.1], and have been officially deprecated. -/// The RFC describes the format of an "IPv4-Compatible IPv6 address" as follows: -/// -/// ```text -/// | 80 bits | 16 | 32 bits | -/// +--------------------------------------+--------------------------+ -/// |0000..............................0000|0000| IPv4 address | -/// +--------------------------------------+----+---------------------+ -/// ``` -/// So `::a.b.c.d` would be an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address representing the IPv4 address `a.b.c.d`. -/// -/// To convert from an IPv4 address to an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address, use [`Ipv4Addr::to_ipv6_compatible`]. -/// Use [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4`] to convert an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address to the canonical IPv4 address. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.1]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1 -/// -/// ### IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Addresses -/// -/// IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses are defined in [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.2]. -/// The RFC describes the format of an "IPv4-Mapped IPv6 address" as follows: -/// -/// ```text -/// | 80 bits | 16 | 32 bits | -/// +--------------------------------------+--------------------------+ -/// |0000..............................0000|FFFF| IPv4 address | -/// +--------------------------------------+----+---------------------+ -/// ``` -/// So `::ffff:a.b.c.d` would be an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address representing the IPv4 address `a.b.c.d`. -/// -/// To convert from an IPv4 address to an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address, use [`Ipv4Addr::to_ipv6_mapped`]. -/// Use [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4`] to convert an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address to the canonical IPv4 address. -/// Note that this will also convert the IPv6 loopback address `::1` to `0.0.0.1`. Use -/// [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4_mapped`] to avoid this. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 4291 Section 2.5.5.2]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.2 -/// -/// # Textual representation -/// -/// `Ipv6Addr` provides a [`FromStr`] implementation. There are many ways to represent -/// an IPv6 address in text, but in general, each segments is written in hexadecimal -/// notation, and segments are separated by `:`. For more information, see -/// [IETF RFC 5952]. -/// -/// [`FromStr`]: crate::str::FromStr -/// [IETF RFC 5952]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952 -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; -/// -/// let localhost = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); -/// assert_eq!("::1".parse(), Ok(localhost)); -/// assert_eq!(localhost.is_loopback(), true); -/// ``` -#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)] -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub struct Ipv6Addr { - octets: [u8; 16], -} - -/// Scope of an [IPv6 multicast address] as defined in [IETF RFC 7346 section 2]. -/// -/// # Stability Guarantees -/// -/// Not all possible values for a multicast scope have been assigned. -/// Future RFCs may introduce new scopes, which will be added as variants to this enum; -/// because of this the enum is marked as `#[non_exhaustive]`. -/// -/// # Examples -/// ``` -/// #![feature(ip)] -/// -/// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; -/// use std::net::Ipv6MulticastScope::*; -/// -/// // An IPv6 multicast address with global scope (`ff0e::`). -/// let address = Ipv6Addr::new(0xff0e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); -/// -/// // Will print "Global scope". -/// match address.multicast_scope() { -/// Some(InterfaceLocal) => println!("Interface-Local scope"), -/// Some(LinkLocal) => println!("Link-Local scope"), -/// Some(RealmLocal) => println!("Realm-Local scope"), -/// Some(AdminLocal) => println!("Admin-Local scope"), -/// Some(SiteLocal) => println!("Site-Local scope"), -/// Some(OrganizationLocal) => println!("Organization-Local scope"), -/// Some(Global) => println!("Global scope"), -/// Some(_) => println!("Unknown scope"), -/// None => println!("Not a multicast address!") -/// } -/// -/// ``` -/// -/// [IPv6 multicast address]: Ipv6Addr -/// [IETF RFC 7346 section 2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7346#section-2 -#[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Hash, Debug)] #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] -#[non_exhaustive] -pub enum Ipv6MulticastScope { - /// Interface-Local scope. - InterfaceLocal, - /// Link-Local scope. - LinkLocal, - /// Realm-Local scope. - RealmLocal, - /// Admin-Local scope. - AdminLocal, - /// Site-Local scope. - SiteLocal, - /// Organization-Local scope. - OrganizationLocal, - /// Global scope. - Global, -} - -impl IpAddr { - /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_unspecified()`] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_unspecified()`] for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)).is_unspecified(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_unspecified(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a loopback address. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_loopback()`] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_loopback()`] for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)).is_loopback(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1)).is_loopback(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally routable. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_global()`] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_global()`] for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(80, 9, 12, 3)).is_global(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0x1c9, 0, 0, 0xafc8, 0, 0x1)).is_global(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ip", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_global(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_global(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_multicast()`] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_multicast()`] for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(224, 254, 0, 0)).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_multicast(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for documentation. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_documentation()`] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_documentation()`] for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_documentation(), - /// true - /// ); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ip", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for benchmarking. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_benchmarking()`] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_benchmarking()`] for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 19, 255, 255)).is_benchmarking(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0x2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_benchmarking(), true); - /// ``` - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_benchmarking(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_benchmarking(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is an [`IPv4` address], and [`false`] - /// otherwise. - /// - /// [`IPv4` address]: IpAddr::V4 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_ipv4(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_ipv4(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "ipaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_ipv4(&self) -> bool { - matches!(self, IpAddr::V4(_)) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is an [`IPv6` address], and [`false`] - /// otherwise. - /// - /// [`IPv6` address]: IpAddr::V6 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_ipv6(), false); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_ipv6(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "ipaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_ipv6(&self) -> bool { - matches!(self, IpAddr::V6(_)) - } - - /// Converts this address to an `IpAddr::V4` if it is an IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses, otherwise it - /// return `self` as-is. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)).to_canonical().is_loopback(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1)).is_loopback(), false); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1)).to_canonical().is_loopback(), true); - /// ``` - #[inline] - #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ - without modifying the original"] - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ip", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - pub const fn to_canonical(&self) -> IpAddr { - match self { - &v4 @ IpAddr::V4(_) => v4, - IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6.to_canonical(), - } - } -} - -impl Ipv4Addr { - /// Creates a new IPv4 address from four eight-bit octets. - /// - /// The result will represent the IP address `a`.`b`.`c`.`d`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn new(a: u8, b: u8, c: u8, d: u8) -> Ipv4Addr { - Ipv4Addr { octets: [a, b, c, d] } - } - - /// An IPv4 address with the address pointing to localhost: `127.0.0.1` - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - - /// An IPv4 address representing an unspecified address: `0.0.0.0` - /// - /// This corresponds to the constant `INADDR_ANY` in other languages. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)); - /// ``` - #[doc(alias = "INADDR_ANY")] - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0); - - /// An IPv4 address representing the broadcast address: `255.255.255.255` - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const BROADCAST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255); - - /// Returns the four eight-bit integers that make up this address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - /// assert_eq!(addr.octets(), [127, 0, 0, 1]); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 4] { - self.octets - } - - /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address (`0.0.0.0`). - /// - /// This property is defined in _UNIX Network Programming, Second Edition_, - /// W. Richard Stevens, p. 891; see also [ip7]. - /// - /// [ip7]: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/ip.7.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0).is_unspecified(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(45, 22, 13, 197).is_unspecified(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { - u32::from_be_bytes(self.octets) == 0 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a loopback address (`127.0.0.0/8`). - /// - /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 1122]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 1122]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1122 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1).is_loopback(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(45, 22, 13, 197).is_loopback(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] == 127 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a private address. - /// - /// The private address ranges are defined in [IETF RFC 1918] and include: - /// - /// - `10.0.0.0/8` - /// - `172.16.0.0/12` - /// - `192.168.0.0/16` - /// - /// [IETF RFC 1918]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1918 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 0, 0, 1).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 10, 10).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 10).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 29, 45, 14).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 32, 0, 2).is_private(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 2).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 169, 0, 2).is_private(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_private(&self) -> bool { - match self.octets() { - [10, ..] => true, - [172, b, ..] if b >= 16 && b <= 31 => true, - [192, 168, ..] => true, - _ => false, - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address is link-local (`169.254.0.0/16`). - /// - /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 3927]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 3927]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3927 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 0, 0).is_link_local(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 10, 65).is_link_local(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(16, 89, 10, 65).is_link_local(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_link_local(&self) -> bool { - matches!(self.octets(), [169, 254, ..]) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally reachable - /// as specified by the [IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. - /// Whether or not an address is practically reachable will depend on your network configuration. - /// - /// Most IPv4 addresses are globally reachable; - /// unless they are specifically defined as *not* globally reachable. - /// - /// Non-exhaustive list of notable addresses that are not globally reachable: - /// - /// - The [unspecified address] ([`is_unspecified`](Ipv4Addr::is_unspecified)) - /// - Addresses reserved for private use ([`is_private`](Ipv4Addr::is_private)) - /// - Addresses in the shared address space ([`is_shared`](Ipv4Addr::is_shared)) - /// - Loopback addresses ([`is_loopback`](Ipv4Addr::is_loopback)) - /// - Link-local addresses ([`is_link_local`](Ipv4Addr::is_link_local)) - /// - Addresses reserved for documentation ([`is_documentation`](Ipv4Addr::is_documentation)) - /// - Addresses reserved for benchmarking ([`is_benchmarking`](Ipv4Addr::is_benchmarking)) - /// - Reserved addresses ([`is_reserved`](Ipv4Addr::is_reserved)) - /// - The [broadcast address] ([`is_broadcast`](Ipv4Addr::is_broadcast)) - /// - /// For the complete overview of which addresses are globally reachable, see the table at the [IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. - /// - /// [IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry]: https://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry/iana-ipv4-special-registry.xhtml - /// [unspecified address]: Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED - /// [broadcast address]: Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST - - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// // Most IPv4 addresses are globally reachable: - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(80, 9, 12, 3).is_global(), true); - /// - /// // However some addresses have been assigned a special meaning - /// // that makes them not globally reachable. Some examples are: - /// - /// // The unspecified address (`0.0.0.0`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Addresses reserved for private use (`10.0.0.0/8`, `172.16.0.0/12`, 192.168.0.0/16) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 254, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 10, 65).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 65).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Addresses in the shared address space (`100.64.0.0/10`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 100, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // The loopback addresses (`127.0.0.0/8`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Link-local addresses (`169.254.0.0/16`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 45, 1).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Addresses reserved for documentation (`192.0.2.0/24`, `198.51.100.0/24`, `203.0.113.0/24`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 51, 100, 65).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Addresses reserved for benchmarking (`198.18.0.0/15`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 18, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Reserved addresses (`240.0.0.0/4`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(250, 10, 20, 30).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // The broadcast address (`255.255.255.255`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST.is_global(), false); - /// - /// // For a complete overview see the IANA IPv4 Special-Purpose Address Registry. - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { - !(self.octets()[0] == 0 // "This network" - || self.is_private() - || self.is_shared() - || self.is_loopback() - || self.is_link_local() - // addresses reserved for future protocols (`192.0.0.0/24`) - ||(self.octets()[0] == 192 && self.octets()[1] == 0 && self.octets()[2] == 0) - || self.is_documentation() - || self.is_benchmarking() - || self.is_reserved() - || self.is_broadcast()) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is part of the Shared Address Space defined in - /// [IETF RFC 6598] (`100.64.0.0/10`). - /// - /// [IETF RFC 6598]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6598 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 0, 0).is_shared(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 127, 255, 255).is_shared(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 128, 0, 0).is_shared(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_shared(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] == 100 && (self.octets()[1] & 0b1100_0000 == 0b0100_0000) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address part of the `198.18.0.0/15` range, which is reserved for - /// network devices benchmarking. This range is defined in [IETF RFC 2544] as `192.18.0.0` - /// through `198.19.255.255` but [errata 423] corrects it to `198.18.0.0/15`. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 2544]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2544 - /// [errata 423]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata/eid423 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 17, 255, 255).is_benchmarking(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 18, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 19, 255, 255).is_benchmarking(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 20, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] == 198 && (self.octets()[1] & 0xfe) == 18 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is reserved by IANA for future use. [IETF RFC 1112] - /// defines the block of reserved addresses as `240.0.0.0/4`. This range normally includes the - /// broadcast address `255.255.255.255`, but this implementation explicitly excludes it, since - /// it is obviously not reserved for future use. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 1112]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1112 - /// - /// # Warning - /// - /// As IANA assigns new addresses, this method will be - /// updated. This may result in non-reserved addresses being - /// treated as reserved in code that relies on an outdated version - /// of this method. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(240, 0, 0, 0).is_reserved(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 254).is_reserved(), true); - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(239, 255, 255, 255).is_reserved(), false); - /// // The broadcast address is not considered as reserved for future use by this implementation - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255).is_reserved(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv4", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_reserved(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] & 240 == 240 && !self.is_broadcast() - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address (`224.0.0.0/4`). - /// - /// Multicast addresses have a most significant octet between `224` and `239`, - /// and is defined by [IETF RFC 5771]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 5771]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5771 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(224, 254, 0, 0).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(236, 168, 10, 65).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 65).is_multicast(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] >= 224 && self.octets()[0] <= 239 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a broadcast address (`255.255.255.255`). - /// - /// A broadcast address has all octets set to `255` as defined in [IETF RFC 919]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 919]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc919 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255).is_broadcast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(236, 168, 10, 65).is_broadcast(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_broadcast(&self) -> bool { - u32::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u32::from_be_bytes(Self::BROADCAST.octets()) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for documentation. - /// - /// This is defined in [IETF RFC 5737]: - /// - /// - `192.0.2.0/24` (TEST-NET-1) - /// - `198.51.100.0/24` (TEST-NET-2) - /// - `203.0.113.0/24` (TEST-NET-3) - /// - /// [IETF RFC 5737]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5737 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 51, 100, 65).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(193, 34, 17, 19).is_documentation(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { - matches!(self.octets(), [192, 0, 2, _] | [198, 51, 100, _] | [203, 0, 113, _]) - } - - /// Converts this address to an [IPv4-compatible] [`IPv6` address]. - /// - /// `a.b.c.d` becomes `::a.b.c.d` - /// - /// Note that IPv4-compatible addresses have been officially deprecated. - /// If you don't explicitly need an IPv4-compatible address for legacy reasons, consider using `to_ipv6_mapped` instead. - /// - /// [IPv4-compatible]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-compatible-ipv6-addresses - /// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).to_ipv6_compatible(), - /// Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x2ff) - /// ); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ - without modifying the original"] - #[inline] - pub const fn to_ipv6_compatible(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { - let [a, b, c, d] = self.octets(); - Ipv6Addr { octets: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, a, b, c, d] } - } - - /// Converts this address to an [IPv4-mapped] [`IPv6` address]. - /// - /// `a.b.c.d` becomes `::ffff:a.b.c.d` - /// - /// [IPv4-mapped]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-mapped-ipv6-addresses - /// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).to_ipv6_mapped(), - /// Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x2ff)); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ - without modifying the original"] - #[inline] - pub const fn to_ipv6_mapped(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { - let [a, b, c, d] = self.octets(); - Ipv6Addr { octets: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF, a, b, c, d] } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] -impl fmt::Display for IpAddr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for IpAddr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { - /// Copies this address to a new `IpAddr::V4`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V4(addr), - /// IpAddr::from(addr) - /// ) - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(ipv4: Ipv4Addr) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V4(ipv4) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { - /// Copies this address to a new `IpAddr::V6`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff); - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(addr), - /// IpAddr::from(addr) - /// ); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(ipv6: Ipv6Addr) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V6(ipv6) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for Ipv4Addr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - let octets = self.octets(); - - // If there are no alignment requirements, write the IP address directly to `f`. - // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. - if fmt.precision().is_none() && fmt.width().is_none() { - write!(fmt, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]) - } else { - const LONGEST_IPV4_ADDR: &str = "255.255.255.255"; - - let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV4_ADDR.len() }>::new(); - // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv4 address, so this should never fail. - write!(buf, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]).unwrap(); - - fmt.pad(buf.as_str()) - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for Ipv4Addr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { - #[inline] - fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4 == other, - IpAddr::V6(_) => false, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<IpAddr> for Ipv4Addr { - #[inline] - fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => self == v4, - IpAddr::V6(_) => false, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl PartialOrd for Ipv4Addr { - #[inline] - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - Some(self.cmp(other)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { - #[inline] - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4.partial_cmp(other), - IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<IpAddr> for Ipv4Addr { - #[inline] - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => self.partial_cmp(v4), - IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Ord for Ipv4Addr { - #[inline] - fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Ordering { - self.octets.cmp(&other.octets) - } -} +pub use core::net::Ipv6MulticastScope; impl IntoInner<c::in_addr> for Ipv4Addr { #[inline] fn into_inner(self) -> c::in_addr { // `s_addr` is stored as BE on all machines and the array is in BE order. // So the native endian conversion method is used so that it's never swapped. - c::in_addr { s_addr: u32::from_ne_bytes(self.octets) } + c::in_addr { s_addr: u32::from_ne_bytes(self.octets()) } } } impl FromInner<c::in_addr> for Ipv4Addr { fn from_inner(addr: c::in_addr) -> Ipv4Addr { - Ipv4Addr { octets: addr.s_addr.to_ne_bytes() } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")] -impl From<Ipv4Addr> for u32 { - /// Converts an `Ipv4Addr` into a host byte order `u32`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78); - /// assert_eq!(0x12345678, u32::from(addr)); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(ip: Ipv4Addr) -> u32 { - u32::from_be_bytes(ip.octets) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")] -impl From<u32> for Ipv4Addr { - /// Converts a host byte order `u32` into an `Ipv4Addr`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::from(0x12345678); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78), addr); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(ip: u32) -> Ipv4Addr { - Ipv4Addr { octets: ip.to_be_bytes() } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "from_slice_v4", since = "1.9.0")] -impl From<[u8; 4]> for Ipv4Addr { - /// Creates an `Ipv4Addr` from a four element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::from([13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8]); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10), addr); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> Ipv4Addr { - Ipv4Addr { octets } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] -impl From<[u8; 4]> for IpAddr { - /// Creates an `IpAddr::V4` from a four element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = IpAddr::from([13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8]); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10)), addr); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::from(octets)) - } -} - -impl Ipv6Addr { - /// Creates a new IPv6 address from eight 16-bit segments. - /// - /// The result will represent the IP address `a:b:c:d:e:f:g:h`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn new(a: u16, b: u16, c: u16, d: u16, e: u16, f: u16, g: u16, h: u16) -> Ipv6Addr { - let addr16 = [ - a.to_be(), - b.to_be(), - c.to_be(), - d.to_be(), - e.to_be(), - f.to_be(), - g.to_be(), - h.to_be(), - ]; - Ipv6Addr { - // All elements in `addr16` are big endian. - // SAFETY: `[u16; 8]` is always safe to transmute to `[u8; 16]`. - octets: unsafe { transmute::<_, [u8; 16]>(addr16) }, - } - } - - /// An IPv6 address representing localhost: `::1`. - /// - /// This corresponds to constant `IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT` or `in6addr_loopback` in other - /// languages. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); - /// ``` - #[doc(alias = "IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT")] - #[doc(alias = "in6addr_loopback")] - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); - - /// An IPv6 address representing the unspecified address: `::` - /// - /// This corresponds to constant `IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT` or `in6addr_any` in other languages. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); - /// ``` - #[doc(alias = "IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT")] - #[doc(alias = "in6addr_any")] - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); - - /// Returns the eight 16-bit segments that make up this address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).segments(), - /// [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff]); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn segments(&self) -> [u16; 8] { - // All elements in `self.octets` must be big endian. - // SAFETY: `[u8; 16]` is always safe to transmute to `[u16; 8]`. - let [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = unsafe { transmute::<_, [u16; 8]>(self.octets) }; - // We want native endian u16 - [ - u16::from_be(a), - u16::from_be(b), - u16::from_be(c), - u16::from_be(d), - u16::from_be(e), - u16::from_be(f), - u16::from_be(g), - u16::from_be(h), - ] - } - - /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address (`::`). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 4291]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unspecified(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unspecified(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { - u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u128::from_be_bytes(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.octets()) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is the [loopback address] (`::1`), - /// as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.3]. - /// - /// Contrary to IPv4, in IPv6 there is only one loopback address. - /// - /// [loopback address]: Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST - /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.3 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_loopback(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1).is_loopback(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { - u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == u128::from_be_bytes(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.octets()) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally reachable - /// as specified by the [IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. - /// Whether or not an address is practically reachable will depend on your network configuration. - /// - /// Most IPv6 addresses are globally reachable; - /// unless they are specifically defined as *not* globally reachable. - /// - /// Non-exhaustive list of notable addresses that are not globally reachable: - /// - The [unspecified address] ([`is_unspecified`](Ipv6Addr::is_unspecified)) - /// - The [loopback address] ([`is_loopback`](Ipv6Addr::is_loopback)) - /// - IPv4-mapped addresses - /// - Addresses reserved for benchmarking - /// - Addresses reserved for documentation ([`is_documentation`](Ipv6Addr::is_documentation)) - /// - Unique local addresses ([`is_unique_local`](Ipv6Addr::is_unique_local)) - /// - Unicast addresses with link-local scope ([`is_unicast_link_local`](Ipv6Addr::is_unicast_link_local)) - /// - /// For the complete overview of which addresses are globally reachable, see the table at the [IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry]. - /// - /// Note that an address having global scope is not the same as being globally reachable, - /// and there is no direct relation between the two concepts: There exist addresses with global scope - /// that are not globally reachable (for example unique local addresses), - /// and addresses that are globally reachable without having global scope - /// (multicast addresses with non-global scope). - /// - /// [IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry]: https://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv6-special-registry/iana-ipv6-special-registry.xhtml - /// [unspecified address]: Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED - /// [loopback address]: Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// // Most IPv6 addresses are globally reachable: - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x26, 0, 0x1c9, 0, 0, 0xafc8, 0x10, 0x1).is_global(), true); - /// - /// // However some addresses have been assigned a special meaning - /// // that makes them not globally reachable. Some examples are: - /// - /// // The unspecified address (`::`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_global(), false); - /// - /// // The loopback address (`::1`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_global(), false); - /// - /// // IPv4-mapped addresses (`::ffff:0:0/96`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Addresses reserved for benchmarking (`2001:2::/48`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Addresses reserved for documentation (`2001:db8::/32`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Unique local addresses (`fc00::/7`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfc02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // Unicast addresses with link-local scope (`fe80::/10`) - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe81, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // For a complete overview see the IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry. - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_global(&self) -> bool { - !(self.is_unspecified() - || self.is_loopback() - // IPv4-mapped Address (`::ffff:0:0/96`) - || matches!(self.segments(), [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, _, _]) - // IPv4-IPv6 Translat. (`64:ff9b:1::/48`) - || matches!(self.segments(), [0x64, 0xff9b, 1, _, _, _, _, _]) - // Discard-Only Address Block (`100::/64`) - || matches!(self.segments(), [0x100, 0, 0, 0, _, _, _, _]) - // IETF Protocol Assignments (`2001::/23`) - || (matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, b, _, _, _, _, _, _] if b < 0x200) - && !( - // Port Control Protocol Anycast (`2001:1::1`) - u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == 0x2001_0001_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0001 - // Traversal Using Relays around NAT Anycast (`2001:1::2`) - || u128::from_be_bytes(self.octets()) == 0x2001_0001_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0002 - // AMT (`2001:3::/32`) - || matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, 3, _, _, _, _, _, _]) - // AS112-v6 (`2001:4:112::/48`) - || matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, 4, 0x112, _, _, _, _, _]) - // ORCHIDv2 (`2001:20::/28`) - || matches!(self.segments(), [0x2001, b, _, _, _, _, _, _] if b >= 0x20 && b <= 0x2F) - )) - || self.is_documentation() - || self.is_unique_local() - || self.is_unicast_link_local()) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a unique local address (`fc00::/7`). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 4193]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4193]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4193 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unique_local(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfc02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unique_local(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_unique_local(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xfe00) == 0xfc00 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a unicast address, as defined by [IETF RFC 4291]. - /// Any address that is not a [multicast address] (`ff00::/8`) is unicast. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// [multicast address]: Ipv6Addr::is_multicast - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// // The unspecified and loopback addresses are unicast. - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_unicast(), true); - /// - /// // Any address that is not a multicast address (`ff00::/8`) is unicast. - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_unicast(&self) -> bool { - !self.is_multicast() - } - - /// Returns `true` if the address is a unicast address with link-local scope, - /// as defined in [RFC 4291]. - /// - /// A unicast address has link-local scope if it has the prefix `fe80::/10`, as per [RFC 4291 section 2.4]. - /// Note that this encompasses more addresses than those defined in [RFC 4291 section 2.5.6], - /// which describes "Link-Local IPv6 Unicast Addresses" as having the following stricter format: - /// - /// ```text - /// | 10 bits | 54 bits | 64 bits | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// |1111111010| 0 | interface ID | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// ``` - /// So while currently the only addresses with link-local scope an application will encounter are all in `fe80::/64`, - /// this might change in the future with the publication of new standards. More addresses in `fe80::/10` could be allocated, - /// and those addresses will have link-local scope. - /// - /// Also note that while [RFC 4291 section 2.5.3] mentions about the [loopback address] (`::1`) that "it is treated as having Link-Local scope", - /// this does not mean that the loopback address actually has link-local scope and this method will return `false` on it. - /// - /// [RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// [RFC 4291 section 2.4]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.4 - /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.3 - /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.6]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.6 - /// [loopback address]: Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// // The loopback address (`::1`) does not actually have link-local scope. - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_unicast_link_local(), false); - /// - /// // Only addresses in `fe80::/10` have link-local scope. - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), true); - /// - /// // Addresses outside the stricter `fe80::/64` also have link-local scope. - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe81, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_link_local(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_unicast_link_local(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfe80 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is an address reserved for documentation - /// (`2001:db8::/32`). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 3849]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 3849]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3849 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_documentation(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_documentation(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] == 0x2001) && (self.segments()[1] == 0xdb8) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is an address reserved for benchmarking (`2001:2::/48`). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 5180], where it is mistakenly specified as covering the range `2001:0200::/48`. - /// This is corrected in [IETF RFC Errata 1752] to `2001:0002::/48`. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 5180]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5180 - /// [IETF RFC Errata 1752]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?eid=1752 - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc613, 0x0).is_benchmarking(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0x2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), true); - /// ``` - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] == 0x2001) && (self.segments()[1] == 0x2) && (self.segments()[2] == 0) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address is a globally routable unicast address. - /// - /// The following return false: - /// - /// - the loopback address - /// - the link-local addresses - /// - unique local addresses - /// - the unspecified address - /// - the address range reserved for documentation - /// - /// This method returns [`true`] for site-local addresses as per [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7] - /// - /// ```no_rust - /// The special behavior of [the site-local unicast] prefix defined in [RFC3513] must no longer - /// be supported in new implementations (i.e., new implementations must treat this prefix as - /// Global Unicast). - /// ``` - /// - /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.7 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unicast_global(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_unicast_global(&self) -> bool { - self.is_unicast() - && !self.is_loopback() - && !self.is_unicast_link_local() - && !self.is_unique_local() - && !self.is_unspecified() - && !self.is_documentation() - && !self.is_benchmarking() - } - - /// Returns the address's multicast scope if the address is multicast. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, Ipv6MulticastScope}; - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new(0xff0e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).multicast_scope(), - /// Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global) - /// ); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).multicast_scope(), None); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn multicast_scope(&self) -> Option<Ipv6MulticastScope> { - if self.is_multicast() { - match self.segments()[0] & 0x000f { - 1 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal), - 2 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal), - 3 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal), - 4 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal), - 5 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal), - 8 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal), - 14 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global), - _ => None, - } - } else { - None - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address (`ff00::/8`). - /// - /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 4291]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_multicast(), false); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xff00) == 0xff00 - } - - /// Converts this address to an [`IPv4` address] if it's an [IPv4-mapped] address, - /// as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2], otherwise returns [`None`]. - /// - /// `::ffff:a.b.c.d` becomes `a.b.c.d`. - /// All addresses *not* starting with `::ffff` will return `None`. - /// - /// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr - /// [IPv4-mapped]: Ipv6Addr - /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.2 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_ipv4_mapped(), None); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).to_ipv4_mapped(), - /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 10, 2, 255))); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_ipv4_mapped(), None); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[stable(feature = "ipv6_to_ipv4_mapped", since = "1.63.0")] - #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ - without modifying the original"] - #[inline] - pub const fn to_ipv4_mapped(&self) -> Option<Ipv4Addr> { - match self.octets() { - [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, a, b, c, d] => { - Some(Ipv4Addr::new(a, b, c, d)) - } - _ => None, - } - } - - /// Converts this address to an [`IPv4` address] if it is either - /// an [IPv4-compatible] address as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.1], - /// or an [IPv4-mapped] address as defined in [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2], - /// otherwise returns [`None`]. - /// - /// Note that this will return an [`IPv4` address] for the IPv6 loopback address `::1`. Use - /// [`Ipv6Addr::to_ipv4_mapped`] to avoid this. - /// - /// `::a.b.c.d` and `::ffff:a.b.c.d` become `a.b.c.d`. `::1` becomes `0.0.0.1`. - /// All addresses *not* starting with either all zeroes or `::ffff` will return `None`. - /// - /// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr - /// [IPv4-compatible]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-compatible-ipv6-addresses - /// [IPv4-mapped]: Ipv6Addr#ipv4-mapped-ipv6-addresses - /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1 - /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.5.2]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.2 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_ipv4(), None); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).to_ipv4(), - /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 10, 2, 255))); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_ipv4(), - /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 1))); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_50", since = "1.50.0")] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ - without modifying the original"] - #[inline] - pub const fn to_ipv4(&self) -> Option<Ipv4Addr> { - if let [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 | 0xffff, ab, cd] = self.segments() { - let [a, b] = ab.to_be_bytes(); - let [c, d] = cd.to_be_bytes(); - Some(Ipv4Addr::new(a, b, c, d)) - } else { - None - } - } - - /// Converts this address to an `IpAddr::V4` if it is an IPv4-mapped addresses, otherwise it - /// returns self wrapped in an `IpAddr::V6`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1).is_loopback(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x7f00, 0x1).to_canonical().is_loopback(), true); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_unstable(feature = "const_ipv6", issue = "76205")] - #[unstable(feature = "ip", issue = "27709")] - #[must_use = "this returns the result of the operation, \ - without modifying the original"] - #[inline] - pub const fn to_canonical(&self) -> IpAddr { - if let Some(mapped) = self.to_ipv4_mapped() { - return IpAddr::V4(mapped); - } - IpAddr::V6(*self) - } - - /// Returns the sixteen eight-bit integers the IPv6 address consists of. - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).octets(), - /// [255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]); - /// ``` - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ip_32", since = "1.32.0")] - #[stable(feature = "ipv6_to_octets", since = "1.12.0")] - #[must_use] - #[inline] - pub const fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 16] { - self.octets - } -} - -/// Write an Ipv6Addr, conforming to the canonical style described by -/// [RFC 5952](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952). -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for Ipv6Addr { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - // If there are no alignment requirements, write the IP address directly to `f`. - // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. - if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { - let segments = self.segments(); - - // Special case for :: and ::1; otherwise they get written with the - // IPv4 formatter - if self.is_unspecified() { - f.write_str("::") - } else if self.is_loopback() { - f.write_str("::1") - } else if let Some(ipv4) = self.to_ipv4() { - match segments[5] { - // IPv4 Compatible address - 0 => write!(f, "::{}", ipv4), - // IPv4 Mapped address - 0xffff => write!(f, "::ffff:{}", ipv4), - _ => unreachable!(), - } - } else { - #[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)] - struct Span { - start: usize, - len: usize, - } - - // Find the inner 0 span - let zeroes = { - let mut longest = Span::default(); - let mut current = Span::default(); - - for (i, &segment) in segments.iter().enumerate() { - if segment == 0 { - if current.len == 0 { - current.start = i; - } - - current.len += 1; - - if current.len > longest.len { - longest = current; - } - } else { - current = Span::default(); - } - } - - longest - }; - - /// Write a colon-separated part of the address - #[inline] - fn fmt_subslice(f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>, chunk: &[u16]) -> fmt::Result { - if let Some((first, tail)) = chunk.split_first() { - write!(f, "{:x}", first)?; - for segment in tail { - f.write_char(':')?; - write!(f, "{:x}", segment)?; - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - if zeroes.len > 1 { - fmt_subslice(f, &segments[..zeroes.start])?; - f.write_str("::")?; - fmt_subslice(f, &segments[zeroes.start + zeroes.len..]) - } else { - fmt_subslice(f, &segments) - } - } - } else { - const LONGEST_IPV6_ADDR: &str = "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff"; - - let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV6_ADDR.len() }>::new(); - // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv6 address, so this should never fail. - write!(buf, "{}", self).unwrap(); - - f.pad(buf.as_str()) - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for Ipv6Addr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<IpAddr> for Ipv6Addr { - #[inline] - fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(_) => false, - IpAddr::V6(v6) => self == v6, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { - #[inline] - fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(_) => false, - IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6 == other, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl PartialOrd for Ipv6Addr { - #[inline] - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - Some(self.cmp(other)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { - #[inline] - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), - IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6.partial_cmp(other), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<IpAddr> for Ipv6Addr { - #[inline] - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), - IpAddr::V6(v6) => self.partial_cmp(v6), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Ord for Ipv6Addr { - #[inline] - fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Ordering { - self.segments().cmp(&other.segments()) + Ipv4Addr::from(addr.s_addr.to_ne_bytes()) } } impl IntoInner<c::in6_addr> for Ipv6Addr { fn into_inner(self) -> c::in6_addr { - c::in6_addr { s6_addr: self.octets } + c::in6_addr { s6_addr: self.octets() } } } impl FromInner<c::in6_addr> for Ipv6Addr { #[inline] fn from_inner(addr: c::in6_addr) -> Ipv6Addr { - Ipv6Addr { octets: addr.s6_addr } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "i128", since = "1.26.0")] -impl From<Ipv6Addr> for u128 { - /// Convert an `Ipv6Addr` into a host byte order `u128`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1020, 0x3040, 0x5060, 0x7080, - /// 0x90A0, 0xB0C0, 0xD0E0, 0xF00D, - /// ); - /// assert_eq!(0x102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F00D_u128, u128::from(addr)); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(ip: Ipv6Addr) -> u128 { - u128::from_be_bytes(ip.octets) - } -} -#[stable(feature = "i128", since = "1.26.0")] -impl From<u128> for Ipv6Addr { - /// Convert a host byte order `u128` into an `Ipv6Addr`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from(0x102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F00D_u128); - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1020, 0x3040, 0x5060, 0x7080, - /// 0x90A0, 0xB0C0, 0xD0E0, 0xF00D, - /// ), - /// addr); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(ip: u128) -> Ipv6Addr { - Ipv6Addr::from(ip.to_be_bytes()) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ipv6_from_octets", since = "1.9.0")] -impl From<[u8; 16]> for Ipv6Addr { - /// Creates an `Ipv6Addr` from a sixteen element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from([ - /// 25u8, 24u8, 23u8, 22u8, 21u8, 20u8, 19u8, 18u8, - /// 17u8, 16u8, 15u8, 14u8, 13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1918, 0x1716, - /// 0x1514, 0x1312, - /// 0x1110, 0x0f0e, - /// 0x0d0c, 0x0b0a - /// ), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> Ipv6Addr { - Ipv6Addr { octets } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ipv6_from_segments", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<[u16; 8]> for Ipv6Addr { - /// Creates an `Ipv6Addr` from an eight element 16-bit array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from([ - /// 525u16, 524u16, 523u16, 522u16, - /// 521u16, 520u16, 519u16, 518u16, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x20d, 0x20c, - /// 0x20b, 0x20a, - /// 0x209, 0x208, - /// 0x207, 0x206 - /// ), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> Ipv6Addr { - let [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = segments; - Ipv6Addr::new(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] -impl From<[u8; 16]> for IpAddr { - /// Creates an `IpAddr::V6` from a sixteen element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = IpAddr::from([ - /// 25u8, 24u8, 23u8, 22u8, 21u8, 20u8, 19u8, 18u8, - /// 17u8, 16u8, 15u8, 14u8, 13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1918, 0x1716, - /// 0x1514, 0x1312, - /// 0x1110, 0x0f0e, - /// 0x0d0c, 0x0b0a - /// )), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(octets)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] -impl From<[u16; 8]> for IpAddr { - /// Creates an `IpAddr::V6` from an eight element 16-bit array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = IpAddr::from([ - /// 525u16, 524u16, 523u16, 522u16, - /// 521u16, 520u16, 519u16, 518u16, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x20d, 0x20c, - /// 0x20b, 0x20a, - /// 0x209, 0x208, - /// 0x207, 0x206 - /// )), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - #[inline] - fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(segments)) + Ipv6Addr::from(addr.s6_addr) } } diff --git a/library/std/src/net/ip_addr/tests.rs b/library/std/src/net/ip_addr/tests.rs index 0eb59d45de7..ab99c0c2fcc 100644 --- a/library/std/src/net/ip_addr/tests.rs +++ b/library/std/src/net/ip_addr/tests.rs @@ -1,1039 +1,8 @@ -use crate::net::test::{sa4, sa6, tsa}; -use crate::net::*; -use crate::str::FromStr; - -#[test] -fn test_from_str_ipv4() { - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), "127.0.0.1".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)), "255.255.255.255".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), "0.0.0.0".parse()); - - // out of range - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "256.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too short - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too long - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.1.2".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // no number between dots - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0..1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // octal - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.01".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // octal zero - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.00".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.00.0".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); -} - -#[test] -fn test_from_str_ipv6() { - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".parse()); - - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "::1".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "::".parse()); - - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x11, 0x11)), "2a02:6b8::11:11".parse()); - - // too long group - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "::00000".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too short - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too long - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // triple colon - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:::6:7:8".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // two double colons - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2::6::8".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // `::` indicating zero groups of zeros - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4::5:6:7:8".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); -} - -#[test] -fn test_from_str_ipv4_in_ipv6() { - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)), "::192.0.2.33".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFFFF, 49152, 545)), "::FFFF:192.0.2.33".parse()); - assert_eq!( - Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x64, 0xff9b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)), - "64:ff9b::192.0.2.33".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0x122, 0xc000, 0x2, 0x2100, 49152, 545)), - "2001:db8:122:c000:2:2100:192.0.2.33".parse() - ); - - // colon after v4 - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "::127.0.0.1:".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // not enough groups - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too many groups - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); -} - -#[test] -fn test_from_str_socket_addr() { - assert_eq!(Ok(sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)), "77.88.21.11:80".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)), "77.88.21.11:80".parse()); - assert_eq!( - Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53)), - "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53, 0, 0)), - "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse() - ); - assert_eq!(Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22)), "[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse()); - assert_eq!( - Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22, 0, 0)), - "[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse() - ); - - // without port - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // without port - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // wrong brackets around v4 - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "[127.0.0.1]:22".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // port out of range - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:123456".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv4_addr_to_string() { - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1).to_string(), "127.0.0.1"); - // Short address - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1).to_string(), "1.1.1.1"); - // Long address - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 127, 127, 127).to_string(), "127.127.127.127"); - - // Test padding - assert_eq!(format!("{:16}", Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1)), "1.1.1.1 "); - assert_eq!(format!("{:>16}", Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1)), " 1.1.1.1"); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_addr_to_string() { - // ipv4-mapped address - let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x280); - assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::ffff:192.0.2.128"); - - // ipv4-compatible address - let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x280); - assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::192.0.2.128"); - - // v6 address with no zero segments - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15).to_string(), "8:9:a:b:c:d:e:f"); - - // longest possible IPv6 length - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0x1111, 0x2222, 0x3333, 0x4444, 0x5555, 0x6666, 0x7777, 0x8888).to_string(), - "1111:2222:3333:4444:5555:6666:7777:8888" - ); - // padding - assert_eq!(format!("{:20}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)), "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8 "); - assert_eq!(format!("{:>20}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)), " 1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8"); - - // reduce a single run of zeros - assert_eq!( - "ae::ffff:102:304", - Ipv6Addr::new(0xae, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x0102, 0x0304).to_string() - ); - - // don't reduce just a single zero segment - assert_eq!("1:2:3:4:5:6:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 8).to_string()); - - // 'any' address - assert_eq!("::", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string()); - - // loopback address - assert_eq!("::1", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_string()); - - // ends in zeros - assert_eq!("1::", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string()); - - // two runs of zeros, second one is longer - assert_eq!("1:0:0:4::8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 8).to_string()); - - // two runs of zeros, equal length - assert_eq!("1::4:5:0:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 0, 8).to_string()); - - // don't prefix `0x` to each segment in `dbg!`. - assert_eq!("1::4:5:0:0:8", &format!("{:#?}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 0, 8))); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv4_to_ipv6() { - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678), - Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_mapped() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678), - Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_compatible() - ); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_to_ipv4_mapped() { - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4_mapped(), - Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) - ); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4_mapped(), None); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_to_ipv4() { - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), - Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) - ); - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), - Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) - ); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), None); -} - -#[test] -fn ip_properties() { - macro_rules! ip { - ($s:expr) => { - IpAddr::from_str($s).unwrap() - }; - } - - macro_rules! check { - ($s:expr) => { - check!($s, 0); - }; - - ($s:expr, $mask:expr) => {{ - let unspec: u8 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u8 = 1 << 1; - let global: u8 = 1 << 2; - let multicast: u8 = 1 << 3; - let doc: u8 = 1 << 4; - let benchmarking: u8 = 1 << 5; - - if ($mask & unspec) == unspec { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } - - if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { - assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } - - if ($mask & global) == global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); - } - - if ($mask & multicast) == multicast { - assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } - - if ($mask & doc) == doc { - assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } - - if ($mask & benchmarking) == benchmarking { - assert!(ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } - }}; - } - - let unspec: u8 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u8 = 1 << 1; - let global: u8 = 1 << 2; - let multicast: u8 = 1 << 3; - let doc: u8 = 1 << 4; - let benchmarking: u8 = 1 << 5; - - check!("0.0.0.0", unspec); - check!("0.0.0.1"); - check!("0.1.0.0"); - check!("10.9.8.7"); - check!("127.1.2.3", loopback); - check!("172.31.254.253"); - check!("169.254.253.242"); - check!("192.0.2.183", doc); - check!("192.1.2.183", global); - check!("192.168.254.253"); - check!("198.51.100.0", doc); - check!("203.0.113.0", doc); - check!("203.2.113.0", global); - check!("224.0.0.0", global | multicast); - check!("239.255.255.255", global | multicast); - check!("255.255.255.255"); - // make sure benchmarking addresses are not global - check!("198.18.0.0", benchmarking); - check!("198.18.54.2", benchmarking); - check!("198.19.255.255", benchmarking); - // make sure addresses reserved for protocol assignment are not global - check!("192.0.0.0"); - check!("192.0.0.255"); - check!("192.0.0.100"); - // make sure reserved addresses are not global - check!("240.0.0.0"); - check!("251.54.1.76"); - check!("254.255.255.255"); - // make sure shared addresses are not global - check!("100.64.0.0"); - check!("100.127.255.255"); - check!("100.100.100.0"); - - check!("::", unspec); - check!("::1", loopback); - check!("::0.0.0.2", global); - check!("1::", global); - check!("fc00::"); - check!("fdff:ffff::"); - check!("fe80:ffff::"); - check!("febf:ffff::"); - check!("fec0::", global); - check!("ff01::", global | multicast); - check!("ff02::", global | multicast); - check!("ff03::", global | multicast); - check!("ff04::", global | multicast); - check!("ff05::", global | multicast); - check!("ff08::", global | multicast); - check!("ff0e::", global | multicast); - check!("2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334", doc); - check!("2001:2::ac32:23ff:21", benchmarking); - check!("102:304:506:708:90a:b0c:d0e:f10", global); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv4_properties() { - macro_rules! ip { - ($s:expr) => { - Ipv4Addr::from_str($s).unwrap() - }; - } - - macro_rules! check { - ($s:expr) => { - check!($s, 0); - }; - - ($s:expr, $mask:expr) => {{ - let unspec: u16 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; - let private: u16 = 1 << 2; - let link_local: u16 = 1 << 3; - let global: u16 = 1 << 4; - let multicast: u16 = 1 << 5; - let broadcast: u16 = 1 << 6; - let documentation: u16 = 1 << 7; - let benchmarking: u16 = 1 << 8; - let reserved: u16 = 1 << 10; - let shared: u16 = 1 << 11; - - if ($mask & unspec) == unspec { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } - - if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { - assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } - - if ($mask & private) == private { - assert!(ip!($s).is_private()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_private()); - } - - if ($mask & link_local) == link_local { - assert!(ip!($s).is_link_local()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_link_local()); - } - - if ($mask & global) == global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); - } - - if ($mask & multicast) == multicast { - assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } - - if ($mask & broadcast) == broadcast { - assert!(ip!($s).is_broadcast()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_broadcast()); - } - - if ($mask & documentation) == documentation { - assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } - - if ($mask & benchmarking) == benchmarking { - assert!(ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } - - if ($mask & reserved) == reserved { - assert!(ip!($s).is_reserved()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_reserved()); - } - - if ($mask & shared) == shared { - assert!(ip!($s).is_shared()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_shared()); - } - }}; - } - - let unspec: u16 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; - let private: u16 = 1 << 2; - let link_local: u16 = 1 << 3; - let global: u16 = 1 << 4; - let multicast: u16 = 1 << 5; - let broadcast: u16 = 1 << 6; - let documentation: u16 = 1 << 7; - let benchmarking: u16 = 1 << 8; - let reserved: u16 = 1 << 10; - let shared: u16 = 1 << 11; - - check!("0.0.0.0", unspec); - check!("0.0.0.1"); - check!("0.1.0.0"); - check!("10.9.8.7", private); - check!("127.1.2.3", loopback); - check!("172.31.254.253", private); - check!("169.254.253.242", link_local); - check!("192.0.2.183", documentation); - check!("192.1.2.183", global); - check!("192.168.254.253", private); - check!("198.51.100.0", documentation); - check!("203.0.113.0", documentation); - check!("203.2.113.0", global); - check!("224.0.0.0", global | multicast); - check!("239.255.255.255", global | multicast); - check!("255.255.255.255", broadcast); - check!("198.18.0.0", benchmarking); - check!("198.18.54.2", benchmarking); - check!("198.19.255.255", benchmarking); - check!("192.0.0.0"); - check!("192.0.0.255"); - check!("192.0.0.100"); - check!("240.0.0.0", reserved); - check!("251.54.1.76", reserved); - check!("254.255.255.255", reserved); - check!("100.64.0.0", shared); - check!("100.127.255.255", shared); - check!("100.100.100.0", shared); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_properties() { - macro_rules! ip { - ($s:expr) => { - Ipv6Addr::from_str($s).unwrap() - }; - } - - macro_rules! check { - ($s:expr, &[$($octet:expr),*], $mask:expr) => { - assert_eq!($s, ip!($s).to_string()); - let octets = &[$($octet),*]; - assert_eq!(&ip!($s).octets(), octets); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::from(*octets), ip!($s)); - - let unspecified: u32 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u32 = 1 << 1; - let unique_local: u32 = 1 << 2; - let global: u32 = 1 << 3; - let unicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 4; - let unicast_global: u32 = 1 << 7; - let documentation: u32 = 1 << 8; - let benchmarking: u32 = 1 << 16; - let multicast_interface_local: u32 = 1 << 9; - let multicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 10; - let multicast_realm_local: u32 = 1 << 11; - let multicast_admin_local: u32 = 1 << 12; - let multicast_site_local: u32 = 1 << 13; - let multicast_organization_local: u32 = 1 << 14; - let multicast_global: u32 = 1 << 15; - let multicast: u32 = multicast_interface_local - | multicast_admin_local - | multicast_global - | multicast_link_local - | multicast_realm_local - | multicast_site_local - | multicast_organization_local; - - if ($mask & unspecified) == unspecified { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } - if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { - assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } - if ($mask & unique_local) == unique_local { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unique_local()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unique_local()); - } - if ($mask & global) == global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); - } - if ($mask & unicast_link_local) == unicast_link_local { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local()); - } - if ($mask & unicast_global) == unicast_global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_global()); - } - if ($mask & documentation) == documentation { - assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } - if ($mask & benchmarking) == benchmarking { - assert!(ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } - if ($mask & multicast) != 0 { - assert!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().is_some()); - assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } else { - assert!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().is_none()); - assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } - if ($mask & multicast_interface_local) == multicast_interface_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_link_local) == multicast_link_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_realm_local) == multicast_realm_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_admin_local) == multicast_admin_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_site_local) == multicast_site_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_organization_local) == multicast_organization_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_global) == multicast_global { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::Global); - } - } - } - - let unspecified: u32 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u32 = 1 << 1; - let unique_local: u32 = 1 << 2; - let global: u32 = 1 << 3; - let unicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 4; - let unicast_global: u32 = 1 << 7; - let documentation: u32 = 1 << 8; - let benchmarking: u32 = 1 << 16; - let multicast_interface_local: u32 = 1 << 9; - let multicast_link_local: u32 = 1 << 10; - let multicast_realm_local: u32 = 1 << 11; - let multicast_admin_local: u32 = 1 << 12; - let multicast_site_local: u32 = 1 << 13; - let multicast_organization_local: u32 = 1 << 14; - let multicast_global: u32 = 1 << 15; - - check!("::", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unspecified); - - check!("::1", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], loopback); - - check!("::0.0.0.2", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2], global | unicast_global); - - check!("1::", &[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], global | unicast_global); - - check!( - "::ffff:127.0.0.1", - &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0, 0, 1], - unicast_global - ); - - check!( - "64:ff9b:1::", - &[0, 0x64, 0xff, 0x9b, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_global - ); - - check!("100::", &[0x01, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_global); - - check!("2001::", &[0x20, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_global); - - check!( - "2001:1::1", - &[0x20, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], - global | unicast_global - ); - - check!( - "2001:1::2", - &[0x20, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2], - global | unicast_global - ); - - check!( - "2001:3::", - &[0x20, 1, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - global | unicast_global - ); - - check!( - "2001:4:112::", - &[0x20, 1, 0, 4, 1, 0x12, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - global | unicast_global - ); - - check!( - "2001:20::", - &[0x20, 1, 0, 0x20, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - global | unicast_global - ); - - check!("2001:30::", &[0x20, 1, 0, 0x30, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_global); - - check!( - "2001:200::", - &[0x20, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - global | unicast_global - ); - - check!("fc00::", &[0xfc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unique_local); - - check!( - "fdff:ffff::", - &[0xfd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unique_local - ); - - check!( - "fe80:ffff::", - &[0xfe, 0x80, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!("fe80::", &[0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_link_local); - - check!( - "febf:ffff::", - &[0xfe, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!("febf::", &[0xfe, 0xbf, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unicast_link_local); - - check!( - "febf:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", - &[ - 0xfe, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff - ], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "fe80::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", - &[ - 0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff - ], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "fe80:0:0:1::", - &[0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "fec0::", - &[0xfe, 0xc0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_global | global - ); - - check!( - "ff01::", - &[0xff, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_interface_local | global - ); - - check!( - "ff02::", - &[0xff, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_link_local | global - ); - - check!( - "ff03::", - &[0xff, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_realm_local | global - ); - - check!( - "ff04::", - &[0xff, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_admin_local | global - ); - - check!( - "ff05::", - &[0xff, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_site_local | global - ); - - check!( - "ff08::", - &[0xff, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_organization_local | global - ); - - check!( - "ff0e::", - &[0xff, 0xe, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_global | global - ); - - check!( - "2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334", - &[0x20, 1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0x85, 0xa3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x8a, 0x2e, 3, 0x70, 0x73, 0x34], - documentation - ); - - check!( - "2001:2::ac32:23ff:21", - &[0x20, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xac, 0x32, 0x23, 0xff, 0, 0x21], - benchmarking - ); - - check!( - "102:304:506:708:90a:b0c:d0e:f10", - &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16], - global | unicast_global - ); -} +use crate::net::test::{sa4, tsa}; +use crate::net::Ipv4Addr; #[test] fn to_socket_addr_socketaddr() { let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 12345); assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(a)); } - -#[test] -fn test_ipv4_to_int() { - let a = Ipv4Addr::new(0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44); - assert_eq!(u32::from(a), 0x11223344); -} - -#[test] -fn test_int_to_ipv4() { - let a = Ipv4Addr::new(0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44); - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::from(0x11223344), a); -} - -#[test] -fn test_ipv6_to_int() { - let a = Ipv6Addr::new(0x1122, 0x3344, 0x5566, 0x7788, 0x99aa, 0xbbcc, 0xddee, 0xff11); - assert_eq!(u128::from(a), 0x112233445566778899aabbccddeeff11u128); -} - -#[test] -fn test_int_to_ipv6() { - let a = Ipv6Addr::new(0x1122, 0x3344, 0x5566, 0x7788, 0x99aa, 0xbbcc, 0xddee, 0xff11); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::from(0x112233445566778899aabbccddeeff11u128), a); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv4_from_constructors() { - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST, Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); - assert!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.is_loopback()); - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED, Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)); - assert!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unspecified()); - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST, Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)); - assert!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST.is_broadcast()); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_from_constructors() { - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); - assert!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_loopback()); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); - assert!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unspecified()); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv4_from_octets() { - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::from([127, 0, 0, 1]), Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)) -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_from_segments() { - let from_u16s = - Ipv6Addr::from([0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff]); - let new = Ipv6Addr::new(0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff); - assert_eq!(new, from_u16s); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_from_octets() { - let from_u16s = - Ipv6Addr::from([0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff]); - let from_u8s = Ipv6Addr::from([ - 0x00, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x88, 0x99, 0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, - 0xff, - ]); - assert_eq!(from_u16s, from_u8s); -} - -#[test] -fn cmp() { - let v41 = Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 3, 3); - let v42 = Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 2); - let v61 = "2001:db8:f00::1002".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap(); - let v62 = "2001:db8:f00::2001".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap(); - assert!(v41 < v42); - assert!(v61 < v62); - - assert_eq!(v41, IpAddr::V4(v41)); - assert_eq!(v61, IpAddr::V6(v61)); - assert!(v41 != IpAddr::V4(v42)); - assert!(v61 != IpAddr::V6(v62)); - - assert!(v41 < IpAddr::V4(v42)); - assert!(v61 < IpAddr::V6(v62)); - assert!(IpAddr::V4(v41) < v42); - assert!(IpAddr::V6(v61) < v62); - - assert!(v41 < IpAddr::V6(v61)); - assert!(IpAddr::V4(v41) < v61); -} - -#[test] -fn is_v4() { - let ip = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 3, 3)); - assert!(ip.is_ipv4()); - assert!(!ip.is_ipv6()); -} - -#[test] -fn is_v6() { - let ip = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678)); - assert!(!ip.is_ipv4()); - assert!(ip.is_ipv6()); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv4_const() { - // test that the methods of `Ipv4Addr` are usable in a const context - - const IP_ADDRESS: Ipv4Addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - assert_eq!(IP_ADDRESS, Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST); - - const OCTETS: [u8; 4] = IP_ADDRESS.octets(); - assert_eq!(OCTETS, [127, 0, 0, 1]); - - const IS_UNSPECIFIED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unspecified(); - assert!(!IS_UNSPECIFIED); - - const IS_LOOPBACK: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_loopback(); - assert!(IS_LOOPBACK); - - const IS_PRIVATE: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_private(); - assert!(!IS_PRIVATE); - - const IS_LINK_LOCAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_link_local(); - assert!(!IS_LINK_LOCAL); - - const IS_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_global(); - assert!(!IS_GLOBAL); - - const IS_SHARED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_shared(); - assert!(!IS_SHARED); - - const IS_BENCHMARKING: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_benchmarking(); - assert!(!IS_BENCHMARKING); - - const IS_RESERVED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_reserved(); - assert!(!IS_RESERVED); - - const IS_MULTICAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_multicast(); - assert!(!IS_MULTICAST); - - const IS_BROADCAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_broadcast(); - assert!(!IS_BROADCAST); - - const IS_DOCUMENTATION: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_documentation(); - assert!(!IS_DOCUMENTATION); - - const IP_V6_COMPATIBLE: Ipv6Addr = IP_ADDRESS.to_ipv6_compatible(); - assert_eq!( - IP_V6_COMPATIBLE, - Ipv6Addr::from([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 127, 0, 0, 1]) - ); - - const IP_V6_MAPPED: Ipv6Addr = IP_ADDRESS.to_ipv6_mapped(); - assert_eq!( - IP_V6_MAPPED, - Ipv6Addr::from([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 255, 255, 127, 0, 0, 1]) - ); -} - -#[test] -fn ipv6_const() { - // test that the methods of `Ipv6Addr` are usable in a const context - - const IP_ADDRESS: Ipv6Addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); - assert_eq!(IP_ADDRESS, Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST); - - const SEGMENTS: [u16; 8] = IP_ADDRESS.segments(); - assert_eq!(SEGMENTS, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]); - - const OCTETS: [u8; 16] = IP_ADDRESS.octets(); - assert_eq!(OCTETS, [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1]); - - const IS_UNSPECIFIED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unspecified(); - assert!(!IS_UNSPECIFIED); - - const IS_LOOPBACK: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_loopback(); - assert!(IS_LOOPBACK); - - const IS_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_global(); - assert!(!IS_GLOBAL); - - const IS_UNIQUE_LOCAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unique_local(); - assert!(!IS_UNIQUE_LOCAL); - - const IS_UNICAST_LINK_LOCAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unicast_link_local(); - assert!(!IS_UNICAST_LINK_LOCAL); - - const IS_DOCUMENTATION: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_documentation(); - assert!(!IS_DOCUMENTATION); - - const IS_BENCHMARKING: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_benchmarking(); - assert!(!IS_BENCHMARKING); - - const IS_UNICAST_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unicast_global(); - assert!(!IS_UNICAST_GLOBAL); - - const MULTICAST_SCOPE: Option<Ipv6MulticastScope> = IP_ADDRESS.multicast_scope(); - assert_eq!(MULTICAST_SCOPE, None); - - const IS_MULTICAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_multicast(); - assert!(!IS_MULTICAST); - - const IP_V4: Option<Ipv4Addr> = IP_ADDRESS.to_ipv4(); - assert_eq!(IP_V4.unwrap(), Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 1)); -} - -#[test] -fn ip_const() { - // test that the methods of `IpAddr` are usable in a const context - - const IP_ADDRESS: IpAddr = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST); - - const IS_UNSPECIFIED: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_unspecified(); - assert!(!IS_UNSPECIFIED); - - const IS_LOOPBACK: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_loopback(); - assert!(IS_LOOPBACK); - - const IS_GLOBAL: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_global(); - assert!(!IS_GLOBAL); - - const IS_MULTICAST: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_multicast(); - assert!(!IS_MULTICAST); - - const IS_IP_V4: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_ipv4(); - assert!(IS_IP_V4); - - const IS_IP_V6: bool = IP_ADDRESS.is_ipv6(); - assert!(!IS_IP_V6); -} - -#[test] -fn structural_match() { - // test that all IP types can be structurally matched upon - - const IPV4: Ipv4Addr = Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST; - match IPV4 { - Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST => {} - _ => unreachable!(), - } - - const IPV6: Ipv6Addr = Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST; - match IPV6 { - Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST => {} - _ => unreachable!(), - } - - const IP: IpAddr = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST); - match IP { - IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST) => {} - _ => unreachable!(), - } -} diff --git a/library/std/src/net/mod.rs b/library/std/src/net/mod.rs index 19d90e7ec38..bcab15db35b 100644 --- a/library/std/src/net/mod.rs +++ b/library/std/src/net/mod.rs @@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ use crate::io::{self, ErrorKind}; #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] pub use self::ip_addr::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr, Ipv6MulticastScope}; #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub use self::parser::AddrParseError; -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] pub use self::socket_addr::{SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6, ToSocketAddrs}; #[unstable(feature = "tcplistener_into_incoming", issue = "88339")] pub use self::tcp::IntoIncoming; @@ -35,10 +33,10 @@ pub use self::tcp::IntoIncoming; pub use self::tcp::{Incoming, TcpListener, TcpStream}; #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] pub use self::udp::UdpSocket; +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub use core::net::AddrParseError; -mod display_buffer; mod ip_addr; -mod parser; mod socket_addr; mod tcp; #[cfg(test)] diff --git a/library/std/src/net/socket_addr.rs b/library/std/src/net/socket_addr.rs index 1264bae809b..421fed9077c 100644 --- a/library/std/src/net/socket_addr.rs +++ b/library/std/src/net/socket_addr.rs @@ -1,9 +1,7 @@ +// Tests for this module #[cfg(all(test, not(target_os = "emscripten")))] mod tests; -use crate::cmp::Ordering; -use crate::fmt::{self, Write}; -use crate::hash; use crate::io; use crate::iter; use crate::mem; @@ -15,533 +13,23 @@ use crate::sys_common::net::LookupHost; use crate::sys_common::{FromInner, IntoInner}; use crate::vec; -use super::display_buffer::DisplayBuffer; - -/// An internet socket address, either IPv4 or IPv6. -/// -/// Internet socket addresses consist of an [IP address], a 16-bit port number, as well -/// as possibly some version-dependent additional information. See [`SocketAddrV4`]'s and -/// [`SocketAddrV6`]'s respective documentation for more details. -/// -/// The size of a `SocketAddr` instance may vary depending on the target operating -/// system. -/// -/// [IP address]: IpAddr -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; -/// -/// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); -/// -/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); -/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); -/// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), true); -/// ``` -#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)] -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub enum SocketAddr { - /// An IPv4 socket address. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - V4(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] SocketAddrV4), - /// An IPv6 socket address. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - V6(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] SocketAddrV6), -} - -/// An IPv4 socket address. -/// -/// IPv4 socket addresses consist of an [`IPv4` address] and a 16-bit port number, as -/// stated in [IETF RFC 793]. -/// -/// See [`SocketAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses. -/// -/// The size of a `SocketAddrV4` struct may vary depending on the target operating -/// system. Do not assume that this type has the same memory layout as the underlying -/// system representation. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 793]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793 -/// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, SocketAddrV4}; -/// -/// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); -/// -/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); -/// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); -/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); -/// ``` -#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)] -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub struct SocketAddrV4 { - ip: Ipv4Addr, - port: u16, -} - -/// An IPv6 socket address. -/// -/// IPv6 socket addresses consist of an [`IPv6` address], a 16-bit port number, as well -/// as fields containing the traffic class, the flow label, and a scope identifier -/// (see [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3] for more details). -/// -/// See [`SocketAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses. -/// -/// The size of a `SocketAddrV6` struct may vary depending on the target operating -/// system. Do not assume that this type has the same memory layout as the underlying -/// system representation. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 -/// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, SocketAddrV6}; -/// -/// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); -/// -/// assert_eq!("[2001:db8::1]:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); -/// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); -/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); -/// ``` -#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)] #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub struct SocketAddrV6 { - ip: Ipv6Addr, - port: u16, - flowinfo: u32, - scope_id: u32, -} - -impl SocketAddr { - /// Creates a new socket address from an [IP address] and a port number. - /// - /// [IP address]: IpAddr - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); - /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))); - /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] - #[must_use] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn new(ip: IpAddr, port: u16) -> SocketAddr { - match ip { - IpAddr::V4(a) => SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(a, port)), - IpAddr::V6(a) => SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new(a, port, 0, 0)), - } - } - - /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); - /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn ip(&self) -> IpAddr { - match *self { - SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => IpAddr::V4(*a.ip()), - SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => IpAddr::V6(*a.ip()), - } - } - - /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); - /// socket.set_ip(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 0, 1))); - /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 0, 1))); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: IpAddr) { - // `match (*self, new_ip)` would have us mutate a copy of self only to throw it away. - match (self, new_ip) { - (&mut SocketAddr::V4(ref mut a), IpAddr::V4(new_ip)) => a.set_ip(new_ip), - (&mut SocketAddr::V6(ref mut a), IpAddr::V6(new_ip)) => a.set_ip(new_ip), - (self_, new_ip) => *self_ = Self::new(new_ip, self_.port()), - } - } - - /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); - /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn port(&self) -> u16 { - match *self { - SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.port(), - SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.port(), - } - } - - /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); - /// socket.set_port(1025); - /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 1025); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { - match *self { - SocketAddr::V4(ref mut a) => a.set_port(new_port), - SocketAddr::V6(ref mut a) => a.set_port(new_port), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the [IP address] in this `SocketAddr` is an - /// [`IPv4` address], and [`false`] otherwise. - /// - /// [IP address]: IpAddr - /// [`IPv4` address]: IpAddr::V4 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); - /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), true); - /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv6(), false); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn is_ipv4(&self) -> bool { - matches!(*self, SocketAddr::V4(_)) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the [IP address] in this `SocketAddr` is an - /// [`IPv6` address], and [`false`] otherwise. - /// - /// [IP address]: IpAddr - /// [`IPv6` address]: IpAddr::V6 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 65535, 0, 1)), 8080); - /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), false); - /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv6(), true); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn is_ipv6(&self) -> bool { - matches!(*self, SocketAddr::V6(_)) - } -} - -impl SocketAddrV4 { - /// Creates a new socket address from an [`IPv4` address] and a port number. - /// - /// [`IPv4` address]: Ipv4Addr - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn new(ip: Ipv4Addr, port: u16) -> SocketAddrV4 { - SocketAddrV4 { ip, port } - } - - /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); - /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv4Addr { - &self.ip - } - - /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); - /// socket.set_ip(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1)); - /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: Ipv4Addr) { - self.ip = new_ip; - } - - /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); - /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn port(&self) -> u16 { - self.port - } - - /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); - /// socket.set_port(4242); - /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 4242); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { - self.port = new_port; - } -} - -impl SocketAddrV6 { - /// Creates a new socket address from an [`IPv6` address], a 16-bit port number, - /// and the `flowinfo` and `scope_id` fields. - /// - /// For more information on the meaning and layout of the `flowinfo` and `scope_id` - /// parameters, see [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 - /// [`IPv6` address]: Ipv6Addr - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[must_use] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn new(ip: Ipv6Addr, port: u16, flowinfo: u32, scope_id: u32) -> SocketAddrV6 { - SocketAddrV6 { ip, port, flowinfo, scope_id } - } - - /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); - /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv6Addr { - &self.ip - } - - /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); - /// socket.set_ip(Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); - /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: Ipv6Addr) { - self.ip = new_ip; - } - - /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); - /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn port(&self) -> u16 { - self.port - } - - /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); - /// socket.set_port(4242); - /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 4242); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { - self.port = new_port; - } - - /// Returns the flow information associated with this address. - /// - /// This information corresponds to the `sin6_flowinfo` field in C's `netinet/in.h`, - /// as specified in [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. - /// It combines information about the flow label and the traffic class as specified - /// in [IETF RFC 2460], respectively [Section 6] and [Section 7]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 - /// [IETF RFC 2460]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460 - /// [Section 6]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-6 - /// [Section 7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-7 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0); - /// assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 10); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn flowinfo(&self) -> u32 { - self.flowinfo - } - - /// Changes the flow information associated with this socket address. - /// - /// See [`SocketAddrV6::flowinfo`]'s documentation for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0); - /// socket.set_flowinfo(56); - /// assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 56); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_flowinfo(&mut self, new_flowinfo: u32) { - self.flowinfo = new_flowinfo; - } - - /// Returns the scope ID associated with this address. - /// - /// This information corresponds to the `sin6_scope_id` field in C's `netinet/in.h`, - /// as specified in [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78); - /// assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 78); - /// ``` - #[must_use] - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_socketaddr", since = "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION")] - pub const fn scope_id(&self) -> u32 { - self.scope_id - } - - /// Changes the scope ID associated with this socket address. - /// - /// See [`SocketAddrV6::scope_id`]'s documentation for more details. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78); - /// socket.set_scope_id(42); - /// assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 42); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] - pub fn set_scope_id(&mut self, new_scope_id: u32) { - self.scope_id = new_scope_id; - } -} +pub use core::net::{SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, SocketAddrV6}; impl FromInner<c::sockaddr_in> for SocketAddrV4 { fn from_inner(addr: c::sockaddr_in) -> SocketAddrV4 { - SocketAddrV4 { ip: Ipv4Addr::from_inner(addr.sin_addr), port: u16::from_be(addr.sin_port) } + SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::from_inner(addr.sin_addr), u16::from_be(addr.sin_port)) } } impl FromInner<c::sockaddr_in6> for SocketAddrV6 { fn from_inner(addr: c::sockaddr_in6) -> SocketAddrV6 { - SocketAddrV6 { - ip: Ipv6Addr::from_inner(addr.sin6_addr), - port: u16::from_be(addr.sin6_port), - flowinfo: addr.sin6_flowinfo, - scope_id: addr.sin6_scope_id, - } + SocketAddrV6::new( + Ipv6Addr::from_inner(addr.sin6_addr), + u16::from_be(addr.sin6_port), + addr.sin6_flowinfo, + addr.sin6_scope_id, + ) } } @@ -549,8 +37,8 @@ impl IntoInner<c::sockaddr_in> for SocketAddrV4 { fn into_inner(self) -> c::sockaddr_in { c::sockaddr_in { sin_family: c::AF_INET as c::sa_family_t, - sin_port: self.port.to_be(), - sin_addr: self.ip.into_inner(), + sin_port: self.port().to_be(), + sin_addr: self.ip().into_inner(), ..unsafe { mem::zeroed() } } } @@ -560,162 +48,15 @@ impl IntoInner<c::sockaddr_in6> for SocketAddrV6 { fn into_inner(self) -> c::sockaddr_in6 { c::sockaddr_in6 { sin6_family: c::AF_INET6 as c::sa_family_t, - sin6_port: self.port.to_be(), - sin6_addr: self.ip.into_inner(), - sin6_flowinfo: self.flowinfo, - sin6_scope_id: self.scope_id, + sin6_port: self.port().to_be(), + sin6_addr: self.ip().into_inner(), + sin6_flowinfo: self.flowinfo(), + sin6_scope_id: self.scope_id(), ..unsafe { mem::zeroed() } } } } -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<SocketAddrV4> for SocketAddr { - /// Converts a [`SocketAddrV4`] into a [`SocketAddr::V4`]. - fn from(sock4: SocketAddrV4) -> SocketAddr { - SocketAddr::V4(sock4) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<SocketAddrV6> for SocketAddr { - /// Converts a [`SocketAddrV6`] into a [`SocketAddr::V6`]. - fn from(sock6: SocketAddrV6) -> SocketAddr { - SocketAddr::V6(sock6) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "addr_from_into_ip", since = "1.17.0")] -impl<I: Into<IpAddr>> From<(I, u16)> for SocketAddr { - /// Converts a tuple struct (Into<[`IpAddr`]>, `u16`) into a [`SocketAddr`]. - /// - /// This conversion creates a [`SocketAddr::V4`] for an [`IpAddr::V4`] - /// and creates a [`SocketAddr::V6`] for an [`IpAddr::V6`]. - /// - /// `u16` is treated as port of the newly created [`SocketAddr`]. - fn from(pieces: (I, u16)) -> SocketAddr { - SocketAddr::new(pieces.0.into(), pieces.1) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for SocketAddr { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - match *self { - SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.fmt(f), - SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.fmt(f), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV4 { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - // If there are no alignment requirements, write the socket address directly to `f`. - // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. - if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { - write!(f, "{}:{}", self.ip(), self.port()) - } else { - const LONGEST_IPV4_SOCKET_ADDR: &str = "255.255.255.255:65536"; - - let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV4_SOCKET_ADDR.len() }>::new(); - // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv4 socket address, so this should never fail. - write!(buf, "{}:{}", self.ip(), self.port()).unwrap(); - - f.pad(buf.as_str()) - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV4 { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV6 { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - // If there are no alignment requirements, write the socket address directly to `f`. - // Otherwise, write it to a local buffer and then use `f.pad`. - if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { - match self.scope_id() { - 0 => write!(f, "[{}]:{}", self.ip(), self.port()), - scope_id => write!(f, "[{}%{}]:{}", self.ip(), scope_id, self.port()), - } - } else { - const LONGEST_IPV6_SOCKET_ADDR: &str = - "[ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff%4294967296]:65536"; - - let mut buf = DisplayBuffer::<{ LONGEST_IPV6_SOCKET_ADDR.len() }>::new(); - match self.scope_id() { - 0 => write!(buf, "[{}]:{}", self.ip(), self.port()), - scope_id => write!(buf, "[{}%{}]:{}", self.ip(), scope_id, self.port()), - } - // Buffer is long enough for the longest possible IPv6 socket address, so this should never fail. - .unwrap(); - - f.pad(buf.as_str()) - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV6 { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] -impl PartialOrd for SocketAddrV4 { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> Option<Ordering> { - Some(self.cmp(other)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] -impl PartialOrd for SocketAddrV6 { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Option<Ordering> { - Some(self.cmp(other)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] -impl Ord for SocketAddrV4 { - fn cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> Ordering { - self.ip().cmp(other.ip()).then(self.port().cmp(&other.port())) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] -impl Ord for SocketAddrV6 { - fn cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Ordering { - self.ip().cmp(other.ip()).then(self.port().cmp(&other.port())) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV4 { - fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { - (self.port, self.ip).hash(s) - } -} -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV6 { - fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { - (self.port, &self.ip, self.flowinfo, self.scope_id).hash(s) - } -} - /// A trait for objects which can be converted or resolved to one or more /// [`SocketAddr`] values. /// diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs b/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs index 1d0ab772739..5d150eca00e 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/windows/c.rs @@ -6,13 +6,15 @@ use crate::ffi::CStr; use crate::mem; -use crate::os::raw::{c_char, c_int, c_long, c_longlong, c_uint, c_ulong, c_ushort}; +use crate::os::raw::{c_char, c_long, c_longlong, c_uint, c_ulong, c_ushort}; use crate::os::windows::io::{BorrowedHandle, HandleOrInvalid, HandleOrNull}; use crate::ptr; use core::ffi::NonZero_c_ulong; use libc::{c_void, size_t, wchar_t}; +pub use crate::os::raw::c_int; + #[path = "c/errors.rs"] // c.rs is included from two places so we need to specify this mod errors; pub use errors::*; @@ -47,16 +49,19 @@ pub type ACCESS_MASK = DWORD; pub type LPBOOL = *mut BOOL; pub type LPBYTE = *mut BYTE; +pub type LPCCH = *const CHAR; pub type LPCSTR = *const CHAR; +pub type LPCWCH = *const WCHAR; pub type LPCWSTR = *const WCHAR; +pub type LPCVOID = *const c_void; pub type LPDWORD = *mut DWORD; pub type LPHANDLE = *mut HANDLE; pub type LPOVERLAPPED = *mut OVERLAPPED; pub type LPPROCESS_INFORMATION = *mut PROCESS_INFORMATION; pub type LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES = *mut SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES; pub type LPSTARTUPINFO = *mut STARTUPINFO; +pub type LPSTR = *mut CHAR; pub type LPVOID = *mut c_void; -pub type LPCVOID = *const c_void; pub type LPWCH = *mut WCHAR; pub type LPWIN32_FIND_DATAW = *mut WIN32_FIND_DATAW; pub type LPWSADATA = *mut WSADATA; @@ -132,6 +137,10 @@ pub const MAX_PATH: usize = 260; pub const FILE_TYPE_PIPE: u32 = 3; +pub const CP_UTF8: DWORD = 65001; +pub const MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS: DWORD = 0x08; +pub const WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS: DWORD = 0x80; + #[repr(C)] #[derive(Copy)] pub struct WIN32_FIND_DATAW { @@ -1147,6 +1156,25 @@ extern "system" { lpFilePart: *mut LPWSTR, ) -> DWORD; pub fn GetFileAttributesW(lpFileName: LPCWSTR) -> DWORD; + + pub fn MultiByteToWideChar( + CodePage: UINT, + dwFlags: DWORD, + lpMultiByteStr: LPCCH, + cbMultiByte: c_int, + lpWideCharStr: LPWSTR, + cchWideChar: c_int, + ) -> c_int; + pub fn WideCharToMultiByte( + CodePage: UINT, + dwFlags: DWORD, + lpWideCharStr: LPCWCH, + cchWideChar: c_int, + lpMultiByteStr: LPSTR, + cbMultiByte: c_int, + lpDefaultChar: LPCCH, + lpUsedDefaultChar: LPBOOL, + ) -> c_int; } #[link(name = "ws2_32")] diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/windows/stdio.rs b/library/std/src/sys/windows/stdio.rs index c2cd48470bd..32c6ccffb7a 100644 --- a/library/std/src/sys/windows/stdio.rs +++ b/library/std/src/sys/windows/stdio.rs @@ -169,14 +169,27 @@ fn write( } fn write_valid_utf8_to_console(handle: c::HANDLE, utf8: &str) -> io::Result<usize> { + debug_assert!(!utf8.is_empty()); + let mut utf16 = [MaybeUninit::<u16>::uninit(); MAX_BUFFER_SIZE / 2]; - let mut len_utf16 = 0; - for (chr, dest) in utf8.encode_utf16().zip(utf16.iter_mut()) { - *dest = MaybeUninit::new(chr); - len_utf16 += 1; - } - // Safety: We've initialized `len_utf16` values. - let utf16: &[u16] = unsafe { MaybeUninit::slice_assume_init_ref(&utf16[..len_utf16]) }; + let utf8 = &utf8[..utf8.floor_char_boundary(utf16.len())]; + + let utf16: &[u16] = unsafe { + // Note that this theoretically checks validity twice in the (most common) case + // where the underlying byte sequence is valid utf-8 (given the check in `write()`). + let result = c::MultiByteToWideChar( + c::CP_UTF8, // CodePage + c::MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, // dwFlags + utf8.as_ptr() as c::LPCCH, // lpMultiByteStr + utf8.len() as c::c_int, // cbMultiByte + utf16.as_mut_ptr() as c::LPWSTR, // lpWideCharStr + utf16.len() as c::c_int, // cchWideChar + ); + assert!(result != 0, "Unexpected error in MultiByteToWideChar"); + + // Safety: MultiByteToWideChar initializes `result` values. + MaybeUninit::slice_assume_init_ref(&utf16[..result as usize]) + }; let mut written = write_u16s(handle, &utf16)?; @@ -189,8 +202,8 @@ fn write_valid_utf8_to_console(handle: c::HANDLE, utf8: &str) -> io::Result<usiz // a missing surrogate can be produced (and also because of the UTF-8 validation above), // write the missing surrogate out now. // Buffering it would mean we have to lie about the number of bytes written. - let first_char_remaining = utf16[written]; - if first_char_remaining >= 0xDCEE && first_char_remaining <= 0xDFFF { + let first_code_unit_remaining = utf16[written]; + if first_code_unit_remaining >= 0xDCEE && first_code_unit_remaining <= 0xDFFF { // low surrogate // We just hope this works, and give up otherwise let _ = write_u16s(handle, &utf16[written..written + 1]); @@ -212,6 +225,7 @@ fn write_valid_utf8_to_console(handle: c::HANDLE, utf8: &str) -> io::Result<usiz } fn write_u16s(handle: c::HANDLE, data: &[u16]) -> io::Result<usize> { + debug_assert!(data.len() < u32::MAX as usize); let mut written = 0; cvt(unsafe { c::WriteConsoleW( @@ -365,26 +379,32 @@ fn read_u16s(handle: c::HANDLE, buf: &mut [MaybeUninit<u16>]) -> io::Result<usiz Ok(amount as usize) } -#[allow(unused)] fn utf16_to_utf8(utf16: &[u16], utf8: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> { - let mut written = 0; - for chr in char::decode_utf16(utf16.iter().cloned()) { - match chr { - Ok(chr) => { - chr.encode_utf8(&mut utf8[written..]); - written += chr.len_utf8(); - } - Err(_) => { - // We can't really do any better than forget all data and return an error. - return Err(io::const_io_error!( - io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, - "Windows stdin in console mode does not support non-UTF-16 input; \ - encountered unpaired surrogate", - )); - } - } + debug_assert!(utf16.len() <= c::c_int::MAX as usize); + debug_assert!(utf8.len() <= c::c_int::MAX as usize); + + let result = unsafe { + c::WideCharToMultiByte( + c::CP_UTF8, // CodePage + c::WC_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, // dwFlags + utf16.as_ptr(), // lpWideCharStr + utf16.len() as c::c_int, // cchWideChar + utf8.as_mut_ptr() as c::LPSTR, // lpMultiByteStr + utf8.len() as c::c_int, // cbMultiByte + ptr::null(), // lpDefaultChar + ptr::null_mut(), // lpUsedDefaultChar + ) + }; + if result == 0 { + // We can't really do any better than forget all data and return an error. + Err(io::const_io_error!( + io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, + "Windows stdin in console mode does not support non-UTF-16 input; \ + encountered unpaired surrogate", + )) + } else { + Ok(result as usize) } - Ok(written) } impl IncompleteUtf8 { diff --git a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock index 4a0ba592577..e861d520c53 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock +++ b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ dependencies = [ "opener", "pretty_assertions", "serde", + "serde_derive", "serde_json", "sha2", "sysinfo", @@ -564,9 +565,6 @@ name = "serde" version = "1.0.137" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" checksum = "61ea8d54c77f8315140a05f4c7237403bf38b72704d031543aa1d16abbf517d1" -dependencies = [ - "serde_derive", -] [[package]] name = "serde_derive" diff --git a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml index 22ceeca941e..663987f113c 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml +++ b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml @@ -39,7 +39,10 @@ cc = "1.0.69" libc = "0.2" hex = "0.4" object = { version = "0.29.0", default-features = false, features = ["archive", "coff", "read_core", "unaligned"] } -serde = { version = "1.0.8", features = ["derive"] } +serde = "1.0.137" +# Directly use serde_derive rather than through the derive feature of serde to allow building both +# in parallel and to allow serde_json and toml to start building as soon as serde has been built. +serde_derive = "1.0.137" serde_json = "1.0.2" sha2 = "0.10" tar = "0.4" diff --git a/src/bootstrap/compile.rs b/src/bootstrap/compile.rs index 348d22a9ce6..8b80dfc0f9b 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/compile.rs +++ b/src/bootstrap/compile.rs @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; use std::process::{Command, Stdio}; use std::str; -use serde::Deserialize; +use serde_derive::Deserialize; use crate::builder::crate_description; use crate::builder::Cargo; diff --git a/src/bootstrap/config.rs b/src/bootstrap/config.rs index 4a563bc396d..05e74254949 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/config.rs +++ b/src/bootstrap/config.rs @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ use crate::flags::{Color, Flags}; use crate::util::{exe, output, t}; use once_cell::sync::OnceCell; use serde::{Deserialize, Deserializer}; +use serde_derive::Deserialize; macro_rules! check_ci_llvm { ($name:expr) => { diff --git a/src/bootstrap/format.rs b/src/bootstrap/format.rs index ae72a42973c..6d5753e8a6d 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/format.rs +++ b/src/bootstrap/format.rs @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ fn get_modified_rs_files(build: &Builder<'_>) -> Result<Option<Vec<String>>, Str get_git_modified_files(Some(&build.config.src), &vec!["rs"]) } -#[derive(serde::Deserialize)] +#[derive(serde_derive::Deserialize)] struct RustfmtConfig { ignore: Vec<String>, } diff --git a/src/bootstrap/metadata.rs b/src/bootstrap/metadata.rs index e193e70a0c4..bba4d65e8c3 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/metadata.rs +++ b/src/bootstrap/metadata.rs @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ use std::path::PathBuf; use std::process::Command; -use serde::Deserialize; +use serde_derive::Deserialize; use crate::cache::INTERNER; use crate::util::output; diff --git a/src/bootstrap/metrics.rs b/src/bootstrap/metrics.rs index c823dc79684..2e62c950709 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/metrics.rs +++ b/src/bootstrap/metrics.rs @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use crate::builder::Step; use crate::util::t; use crate::Build; -use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; +use serde_derive::{Deserialize, Serialize}; use std::cell::RefCell; use std::fs::File; use std::io::BufWriter; diff --git a/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs b/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs index 1969e0b6f87..7aab88a1a73 100644 --- a/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs +++ b/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ use crate::builder::{Builder, RunConfig, ShouldRun, Step}; use crate::util::t; -use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; +use serde_derive::{Deserialize, Serialize}; use std::collections::HashMap; use std::env; use std::fmt; diff --git a/tests/ui/resolve/issue-108529.rs b/tests/ui/resolve/issue-108529.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8e3aafab6aa --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/ui/resolve/issue-108529.rs @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#![allow(nonstandard_style)] +use f::f::f; //~ ERROR + +trait f { + extern "C" fn f(); +} + +fn main() {} diff --git a/tests/ui/resolve/issue-108529.stderr b/tests/ui/resolve/issue-108529.stderr new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cf4e4759c37 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/ui/resolve/issue-108529.stderr @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +error[E0432]: unresolved import `f::f` + --> $DIR/issue-108529.rs:2:8 + | +LL | use f::f::f; + | ^ expected type, found associated function `f` in `f` + +error: aborting due to previous error + +For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0432`. diff --git a/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.fixed b/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.fixed index 832632268fb..15e0ccc5256 100644 --- a/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.fixed +++ b/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.fixed @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ extern crate alloc; fn main() { another_name::mem::drop(3); another::foo(); + with_visibility::foo(); remove_extern_crate::foo!(); bar!(); alloc::vec![5]; @@ -37,3 +38,12 @@ mod another { remove_extern_crate::foo!(); } } + +mod with_visibility { + pub use core; //~ WARNING `extern crate` is not idiomatic + + pub fn foo() { + core::mem::drop(4); + remove_extern_crate::foo!(); + } +} diff --git a/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.rs b/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.rs index bbb84cd462d..aec0bc7c374 100644 --- a/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.rs +++ b/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.rs @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ extern crate alloc; fn main() { another_name::mem::drop(3); another::foo(); + with_visibility::foo(); remove_extern_crate::foo!(); bar!(); alloc::vec![5]; @@ -37,3 +38,12 @@ mod another { remove_extern_crate::foo!(); } } + +mod with_visibility { + pub extern crate core; //~ WARNING `extern crate` is not idiomatic + + pub fn foo() { + core::mem::drop(4); + remove_extern_crate::foo!(); + } +} diff --git a/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.stderr b/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.stderr index bde4c180811..d07358e471b 100644 --- a/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.stderr +++ b/tests/ui/rust-2018/remove-extern-crate.stderr @@ -12,10 +12,26 @@ LL | #![warn(rust_2018_idioms)] = note: `#[warn(unused_extern_crates)]` implied by `#[warn(rust_2018_idioms)]` warning: `extern crate` is not idiomatic in the new edition - --> $DIR/remove-extern-crate.rs:32:5 + --> $DIR/remove-extern-crate.rs:33:5 | LL | extern crate core; - | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: convert it to a `use` + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + | +help: convert it to a `use` + | +LL | use core; + | ~~~ + +warning: `extern crate` is not idiomatic in the new edition + --> $DIR/remove-extern-crate.rs:43:5 + | +LL | pub extern crate core; + | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + | +help: convert it to a `use` + | +LL | pub use core; + | ~~~ -warning: 2 warnings emitted +warning: 3 warnings emitted diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/issue-77982.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/issue-77982.stderr index a397b0accc8..d4fea05fe4b 100644 --- a/tests/ui/traits/issue-77982.stderr +++ b/tests/ui/traits/issue-77982.stderr @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ LL | let ips: Vec<_> = (0..100_000).map(|_| u32::from(0u32.into())).collect( | | | required by a bound introduced by this call | - = note: multiple `impl`s satisfying `u32: From<_>` found in the following crates: `core`, `std`: + = note: multiple `impl`s satisfying `u32: From<_>` found in the `core` crate: - impl From<Ipv4Addr> for u32; - impl From<NonZeroU32> for u32; - impl From<bool> for u32; diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/new-solver/try-example.rs b/tests/ui/traits/new-solver/try-example.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e826f3a0059 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/ui/traits/new-solver/try-example.rs @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +// check-pass +// compile-flags: -Ztrait-solver=next + +use std::error::Error; + +fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { + let x: i32 = parse()?; + Ok(()) +} + +trait Parse {} + +impl Parse for i32 {} + +#[derive(Debug)] +struct ParseError; + +impl std::fmt::Display for ParseError { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result { + write!(f, "ParseError") + } +} + +impl Error for ParseError {} + +fn parse<T: Parse>() -> Result<T, ParseError> { + todo!() +} diff --git a/tests/ui/typeck/lazy-norm/equating-projection-cyclically.rs b/tests/ui/typeck/lazy-norm/equating-projection-cyclically.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..019c6e81c50 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/ui/typeck/lazy-norm/equating-projection-cyclically.rs @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +// compile-flags: -Ztrait-solver=next +// known-bug: unknown + +trait Test { + type Assoc; +} + +fn transform<T: Test>(x: T) -> T::Assoc { + todo!() +} + +impl Test for i32 { + type Assoc = i32; +} + +impl Test for String { + type Assoc = String; +} + +fn main() { + let mut x = Default::default(); + x = transform(x); + x = 1i32; +} diff --git a/tests/ui/typeck/lazy-norm/equating-projection-cyclically.stderr b/tests/ui/typeck/lazy-norm/equating-projection-cyclically.stderr new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..57cbc65a17a --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/ui/typeck/lazy-norm/equating-projection-cyclically.stderr @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +error[E0308]: mismatched types + --> $DIR/equating-projection-cyclically.rs:22:19 + | +LL | x = transform(x); + | ^ expected inferred type, found associated type + | + = note: expected type `_` + found associated type `<_ as Test>::Assoc` + = help: consider constraining the associated type `<_ as Test>::Assoc` to `_` + = note: for more information, visit https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch19-03-advanced-traits.html + +error: aborting due to previous error + +For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`. |