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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs21
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs86
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs51
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/item.rs56
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/coerce_pointee.rs32
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/generic/mod.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs27
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs93
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs36
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs17
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_wf_check.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs61
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/deref_into_dyn_supertrait.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/internal.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/non_local_def.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs54
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/suggestions.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/implied_bounds.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/sig_types.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs9
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/arbitrary_source_item_ordering.rs1
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs3
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_drop.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/error_impl_error.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_impl.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/impl_trait_in_params.rs3
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/renamed_function_params.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/impl_hash_with_borrow_str_and_bytes.rs8
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/infallible_try_from.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_without_into_iter.rs5
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_fields_in_debug.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_trait_methods.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/serde_api.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/to_string_trait_impl.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unconditional_recursion.rs8
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/undocumented_unsafe_blocks.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/write.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ast_utils/mod.rs26
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/check_proc_macro.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs3
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/visitors.rs3
-rw-r--r--src/tools/rustfmt/src/items.rs51
-rw-r--r--src/tools/rustfmt/tests/source/negative-impl.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/rustfmt/tests/target/negative-impl.rs8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/error-codes/E0197.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.stderr42
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.stderr4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.rs4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.stderr8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/const-traits/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.stderr26
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.stderr4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/safety-inherent-impl.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/syntax-trait-polarity.stderr20
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/unpretty/exhaustive.hir.stdout2
91 files changed, 605 insertions, 549 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
index 8160ed3cc46..87c9c797ea5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
@@ -3661,15 +3661,19 @@ pub struct TyAlias {
 
 #[derive(Clone, Encodable, Decodable, Debug)]
 pub struct Impl {
+    pub generics: Generics,
+    pub of_trait: Option<Box<TraitImplHeader>>,
+    pub self_ty: Box<Ty>,
+    pub items: ThinVec<Box<AssocItem>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Encodable, Decodable, Debug)]
+pub struct TraitImplHeader {
     pub defaultness: Defaultness,
     pub safety: Safety,
-    pub generics: Generics,
     pub constness: Const,
     pub polarity: ImplPolarity,
-    /// The trait being implemented, if any.
-    pub of_trait: Option<TraitRef>,
-    pub self_ty: Box<Ty>,
-    pub items: ThinVec<Box<AssocItem>>,
+    pub trait_ref: TraitRef,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, Default, Walkable)]
@@ -3793,7 +3797,7 @@ pub enum ItemKind {
     /// An implementation.
     ///
     /// E.g., `impl<A> Foo<A> { .. }` or `impl<A> Trait for Foo<A> { .. }`.
-    Impl(Box<Impl>),
+    Impl(Impl),
     /// A macro invocation.
     ///
     /// E.g., `foo!(..)`.
@@ -3880,7 +3884,7 @@ impl ItemKind {
             | Self::Union(_, generics, _)
             | Self::Trait(box Trait { generics, .. })
             | Self::TraitAlias(_, generics, _)
-            | Self::Impl(box Impl { generics, .. }) => Some(generics),
+            | Self::Impl(Impl { generics, .. }) => Some(generics),
             _ => None,
         }
     }
@@ -4040,7 +4044,7 @@ mod size_asserts {
     static_assert_size!(GenericArg, 24);
     static_assert_size!(GenericBound, 88);
     static_assert_size!(Generics, 40);
-    static_assert_size!(Impl, 136);
+    static_assert_size!(Impl, 64);
     static_assert_size!(Item, 144);
     static_assert_size!(ItemKind, 80);
     static_assert_size!(LitKind, 24);
@@ -4053,6 +4057,7 @@ mod size_asserts {
     static_assert_size!(PathSegment, 24);
     static_assert_size!(Stmt, 32);
     static_assert_size!(StmtKind, 16);
+    static_assert_size!(TraitImplHeader, 80);
     static_assert_size!(Ty, 64);
     static_assert_size!(TyKind, 40);
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs
index 5fdce27db53..68b3d2b0368 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/visit.rs
@@ -929,8 +929,13 @@ macro_rules! common_visitor_and_walkers {
         }
 
         impl_walkable!(|&$($mut)? $($lt)? self: Impl, vis: &mut V| {
-            let Impl { defaultness, safety, generics, constness, polarity, of_trait, self_ty, items } = self;
-            visit_visitable!($($mut)? vis, defaultness, safety, generics, constness, polarity, of_trait, self_ty);
+            let Impl { generics, of_trait, self_ty, items } = self;
+            try_visit!(vis.visit_generics(generics));
+            if let Some(box of_trait) = of_trait {
+                let TraitImplHeader { defaultness, safety, constness, polarity, trait_ref } = of_trait;
+                visit_visitable!($($mut)? vis, defaultness, safety, constness, polarity, trait_ref);
+            }
+            try_visit!(vis.visit_ty(self_ty));
             visit_visitable_with!($($mut)? vis, items, AssocCtxt::Impl { of_trait: of_trait.is_some() });
             V::Result::output()
         });
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs
index ac6fac4c08e..235573c96e4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/item.rs
@@ -340,13 +340,9 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                 );
                 hir::ItemKind::Union(ident, generics, vdata)
             }
-            ItemKind::Impl(box Impl {
-                safety,
-                polarity,
-                defaultness,
-                constness,
+            ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
                 generics: ast_generics,
-                of_trait: trait_ref,
+                of_trait,
                 self_ty: ty,
                 items: impl_items,
             }) => {
@@ -364,54 +360,30 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                 // lifetime to be added, but rather a reference to a
                 // parent lifetime.
                 let itctx = ImplTraitContext::Universal;
-                let (generics, (trait_ref, lowered_ty)) =
+                let (generics, (of_trait, lowered_ty)) =
                     self.lower_generics(ast_generics, id, itctx, |this| {
-                        let modifiers = TraitBoundModifiers {
-                            constness: BoundConstness::Never,
-                            asyncness: BoundAsyncness::Normal,
-                            // we don't use this in bound lowering
-                            polarity: BoundPolarity::Positive,
-                        };
-
-                        let trait_ref = trait_ref.as_ref().map(|trait_ref| {
-                            this.lower_trait_ref(
-                                modifiers,
-                                trait_ref,
-                                ImplTraitContext::Disallowed(ImplTraitPosition::Trait),
-                            )
-                        });
+                        let of_trait = of_trait
+                            .as_deref()
+                            .map(|of_trait| this.lower_trait_impl_header(of_trait));
 
                         let lowered_ty = this.lower_ty(
                             ty,
                             ImplTraitContext::Disallowed(ImplTraitPosition::ImplSelf),
                         );
 
-                        (trait_ref, lowered_ty)
+                        (of_trait, lowered_ty)
                     });
 
                 let new_impl_items = self
                     .arena
                     .alloc_from_iter(impl_items.iter().map(|item| self.lower_impl_item_ref(item)));
 
-                // `defaultness.has_value()` is never called for an `impl`, always `true` in order
-                // to not cause an assertion failure inside the `lower_defaultness` function.
-                let has_val = true;
-                let (defaultness, defaultness_span) = self.lower_defaultness(*defaultness, has_val);
-                let polarity = match polarity {
-                    ImplPolarity::Positive => ImplPolarity::Positive,
-                    ImplPolarity::Negative(s) => ImplPolarity::Negative(self.lower_span(*s)),
-                };
-                hir::ItemKind::Impl(self.arena.alloc(hir::Impl {
-                    constness: self.lower_constness(*constness),
-                    safety: self.lower_safety(*safety, hir::Safety::Safe),
-                    polarity,
-                    defaultness,
-                    defaultness_span,
+                hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl {
                     generics,
-                    of_trait: trait_ref,
+                    of_trait,
                     self_ty: lowered_ty,
                     items: new_impl_items,
-                }))
+                })
             }
             ItemKind::Trait(box Trait {
                 constness,
@@ -982,6 +954,44 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
         self.expr(span, hir::ExprKind::Err(guar))
     }
 
+    fn lower_trait_impl_header(
+        &mut self,
+        trait_impl_header: &TraitImplHeader,
+    ) -> &'hir hir::TraitImplHeader<'hir> {
+        let TraitImplHeader { constness, safety, polarity, defaultness, ref trait_ref } =
+            *trait_impl_header;
+        let constness = self.lower_constness(constness);
+        let safety = self.lower_safety(safety, hir::Safety::Safe);
+        let polarity = match polarity {
+            ImplPolarity::Positive => ImplPolarity::Positive,
+            ImplPolarity::Negative(s) => ImplPolarity::Negative(self.lower_span(s)),
+        };
+        // `defaultness.has_value()` is never called for an `impl`, always `true` in order
+        // to not cause an assertion failure inside the `lower_defaultness` function.
+        let has_val = true;
+        let (defaultness, defaultness_span) = self.lower_defaultness(defaultness, has_val);
+        let modifiers = TraitBoundModifiers {
+            constness: BoundConstness::Never,
+            asyncness: BoundAsyncness::Normal,
+            // we don't use this in bound lowering
+            polarity: BoundPolarity::Positive,
+        };
+        let trait_ref = self.lower_trait_ref(
+            modifiers,
+            trait_ref,
+            ImplTraitContext::Disallowed(ImplTraitPosition::Trait),
+        );
+
+        self.arena.alloc(hir::TraitImplHeader {
+            constness,
+            safety,
+            polarity,
+            defaultness,
+            defaultness_span,
+            trait_ref,
+        })
+    }
+
     fn lower_impl_item(
         &mut self,
         i: &AssocItem,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
index 53e64439afc..340a1a239c5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
@@ -175,11 +175,6 @@ ast_passes_generic_default_trailing = generic parameters with a default must be
 ast_passes_incompatible_features = `{$f1}` and `{$f2}` are incompatible, using them at the same time is not allowed
     .help = remove one of these features
 
-ast_passes_inherent_cannot_be = inherent impls cannot be {$annotation}
-    .because = {$annotation} because of this
-    .type = inherent impl for this type
-    .only_trait = only trait implementations may be annotated with {$annotation}
-
 ast_passes_item_invalid_safety = items outside of `unsafe extern {"{ }"}` cannot be declared with `safe` safety qualifier
     .suggestion = remove safe from this item
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
index 9d3b0969ef3..dc2eb17589c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
@@ -954,13 +954,16 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AstValidator<'a> {
         }
 
         match &item.kind {
-            ItemKind::Impl(box Impl {
-                safety,
-                polarity,
-                defaultness: _,
-                constness,
+            ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
                 generics,
-                of_trait: Some(t),
+                of_trait:
+                    Some(box TraitImplHeader {
+                        safety,
+                        polarity,
+                        defaultness: _,
+                        constness,
+                        trait_ref: t,
+                    }),
                 self_ty,
                 items,
             }) => {
@@ -992,46 +995,12 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AstValidator<'a> {
                     walk_list!(this, visit_assoc_item, items, AssocCtxt::Impl { of_trait: true });
                 });
             }
-            ItemKind::Impl(box Impl {
-                safety,
-                polarity,
-                defaultness,
-                constness,
-                generics,
-                of_trait: None,
-                self_ty,
-                items,
-            }) => {
-                let error = |annotation_span, annotation, only_trait| errors::InherentImplCannot {
-                    span: self_ty.span,
-                    annotation_span,
-                    annotation,
-                    self_ty: self_ty.span,
-                    only_trait,
-                };
-
+            ItemKind::Impl(Impl { generics, of_trait: None, self_ty, items }) => {
                 self.visit_attrs_vis(&item.attrs, &item.vis);
                 self.visibility_not_permitted(
                     &item.vis,
                     errors::VisibilityNotPermittedNote::IndividualImplItems,
                 );
-                if let &Safety::Unsafe(span) = safety {
-                    self.dcx().emit_err(errors::InherentImplCannotUnsafe {
-                        span: self_ty.span,
-                        annotation_span: span,
-                        annotation: "unsafe",
-                        self_ty: self_ty.span,
-                    });
-                }
-                if let &ImplPolarity::Negative(span) = polarity {
-                    self.dcx().emit_err(error(span, "negative", false));
-                }
-                if let &Defaultness::Default(def_span) = defaultness {
-                    self.dcx().emit_err(error(def_span, "`default`", true));
-                }
-                if let &Const::Yes(span) = constness {
-                    self.dcx().emit_err(error(span, "`const`", true));
-                }
 
                 self.with_tilde_const(Some(TildeConstReason::Impl { span: item.span }), |this| {
                     this.visit_generics(generics)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
index 60f47490f12..1cb2493afe8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
@@ -465,32 +465,6 @@ pub(crate) struct UnsafeNegativeImpl {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(ast_passes_inherent_cannot_be)]
-pub(crate) struct InherentImplCannot<'a> {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-    #[label(ast_passes_because)]
-    pub annotation_span: Span,
-    pub annotation: &'a str,
-    #[label(ast_passes_type)]
-    pub self_ty: Span,
-    #[note(ast_passes_only_trait)]
-    pub only_trait: bool,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(ast_passes_inherent_cannot_be, code = E0197)]
-pub(crate) struct InherentImplCannotUnsafe<'a> {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-    #[label(ast_passes_because)]
-    pub annotation_span: Span,
-    pub annotation: &'a str,
-    #[label(ast_passes_type)]
-    pub self_ty: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(ast_passes_unsafe_item)]
 pub(crate) struct UnsafeItem {
     #[primary_span]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
index 662357ce884..c9344a76a7b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
@@ -217,18 +217,18 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for PostExpansionVisitor<'a> {
                 }
             }
 
-            ast::ItemKind::Impl(box ast::Impl { polarity, defaultness, of_trait, .. }) => {
-                if let &ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(span) = polarity {
+            ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. }) => {
+                if let ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(span) = of_trait.polarity {
                     gate!(
                         &self,
                         negative_impls,
-                        span.to(of_trait.as_ref().map_or(span, |t| t.path.span)),
+                        span.to(of_trait.trait_ref.path.span),
                         "negative trait bounds are not fully implemented; \
                          use marker types for now"
                     );
                 }
 
-                if let ast::Defaultness::Default(_) = defaultness {
+                if let ast::Defaultness::Default(_) = of_trait.defaultness {
                     gate!(&self, specialization, i.span, "specialization is unstable");
                 }
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/item.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/item.rs
index 6e34d1b61db..ab402cbb8dc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/item.rs
@@ -308,39 +308,41 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
                 let (cb, ib) = self.head(visibility_qualified(&item.vis, "union"));
                 self.print_struct(struct_def, generics, *ident, item.span, true, cb, ib);
             }
-            ast::ItemKind::Impl(box ast::Impl {
-                safety,
-                polarity,
-                defaultness,
-                constness,
-                generics,
-                of_trait,
-                self_ty,
-                items,
-            }) => {
+            ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl { generics, of_trait, self_ty, items }) => {
                 let (cb, ib) = self.head("");
                 self.print_visibility(&item.vis);
-                self.print_defaultness(*defaultness);
-                self.print_safety(*safety);
-                self.word("impl");
-
-                if generics.params.is_empty() {
-                    self.nbsp();
-                } else {
-                    self.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
-                    self.space();
-                }
 
-                self.print_constness(*constness);
+                let impl_generics = |this: &mut Self| {
+                    this.word("impl");
 
-                if let ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(_) = polarity {
-                    self.word("!");
-                }
-
-                if let Some(t) = of_trait {
-                    self.print_trait_ref(t);
+                    if generics.params.is_empty() {
+                        this.nbsp();
+                    } else {
+                        this.print_generic_params(&generics.params);
+                        this.space();
+                    }
+                };
+
+                if let Some(box of_trait) = of_trait {
+                    let ast::TraitImplHeader {
+                        defaultness,
+                        safety,
+                        constness,
+                        polarity,
+                        ref trait_ref,
+                    } = *of_trait;
+                    self.print_defaultness(defaultness);
+                    self.print_safety(safety);
+                    impl_generics(self);
+                    self.print_constness(constness);
+                    if let ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(_) = polarity {
+                        self.word("!");
+                    }
+                    self.print_trait_ref(trait_ref);
                     self.space();
                     self.word_space("for");
+                } else {
+                    impl_generics(self);
                 }
 
                 self.print_type(self_ty);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/coerce_pointee.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/coerce_pointee.rs
index 6082e376435..75db5d77783 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/coerce_pointee.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/coerce_pointee.rs
@@ -108,11 +108,7 @@ pub(crate) fn expand_deriving_coerce_pointee(
             cx.item(
                 span,
                 attrs.clone(),
-                ast::ItemKind::Impl(Box::new(ast::Impl {
-                    safety: ast::Safety::Default,
-                    polarity: ast::ImplPolarity::Positive,
-                    defaultness: ast::Defaultness::Final,
-                    constness: ast::Const::No,
+                ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl {
                     generics: Generics {
                         params: generics
                             .params
@@ -137,10 +133,16 @@ pub(crate) fn expand_deriving_coerce_pointee(
                         where_clause: generics.where_clause.clone(),
                         span: generics.span,
                     },
-                    of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+                    of_trait: Some(Box::new(ast::TraitImplHeader {
+                        safety: ast::Safety::Default,
+                        polarity: ast::ImplPolarity::Positive,
+                        defaultness: ast::Defaultness::Final,
+                        constness: ast::Const::No,
+                        trait_ref,
+                    })),
                     self_ty: self_type.clone(),
                     items: ThinVec::new(),
-                })),
+                }),
             ),
         ));
     }
@@ -152,16 +154,18 @@ pub(crate) fn expand_deriving_coerce_pointee(
         let item = cx.item(
             span,
             attrs.clone(),
-            ast::ItemKind::Impl(Box::new(ast::Impl {
-                safety: ast::Safety::Default,
-                polarity: ast::ImplPolarity::Positive,
-                defaultness: ast::Defaultness::Final,
-                constness: ast::Const::No,
+            ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl {
                 generics,
-                of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+                of_trait: Some(Box::new(ast::TraitImplHeader {
+                    safety: ast::Safety::Default,
+                    polarity: ast::ImplPolarity::Positive,
+                    defaultness: ast::Defaultness::Final,
+                    constness: ast::Const::No,
+                    trait_ref,
+                })),
                 self_ty: self_type.clone(),
                 items: ThinVec::new(),
-            })),
+            }),
         );
         push(Annotatable::Item(item));
     };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/generic/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/generic/mod.rs
index 3f4b47152c4..3fcf9da9450 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/generic/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/deriving/generic/mod.rs
@@ -826,21 +826,25 @@ impl<'a> TraitDef<'a> {
             )
         }
 
-        let opt_trait_ref = Some(trait_ref);
-
         cx.item(
             self.span,
             attrs,
-            ast::ItemKind::Impl(Box::new(ast::Impl {
-                safety: ast::Safety::Default,
-                polarity: ast::ImplPolarity::Positive,
-                defaultness: ast::Defaultness::Final,
-                constness: if self.is_const { ast::Const::Yes(DUMMY_SP) } else { ast::Const::No },
+            ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl {
                 generics: trait_generics,
-                of_trait: opt_trait_ref,
+                of_trait: Some(Box::new(ast::TraitImplHeader {
+                    safety: ast::Safety::Default,
+                    polarity: ast::ImplPolarity::Positive,
+                    defaultness: ast::Defaultness::Final,
+                    constness: if self.is_const {
+                        ast::Const::Yes(DUMMY_SP)
+                    } else {
+                        ast::Const::No
+                    },
+                    trait_ref,
+                })),
                 self_ty: self_type,
                 items: methods.into_iter().chain(associated_types).collect(),
-            })),
+            }),
         )
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
index 34db6f92d92..d11ffce87cb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
@@ -4194,7 +4194,7 @@ impl<'hir> Item<'hir> {
         expect_trait_alias, (Ident, &'hir Generics<'hir>, GenericBounds<'hir>),
             ItemKind::TraitAlias(ident, generics, bounds), (*ident, generics, bounds);
 
-        expect_impl, &'hir Impl<'hir>, ItemKind::Impl(imp), imp;
+        expect_impl, &Impl<'hir>, ItemKind::Impl(imp), imp;
     }
 }
 
@@ -4372,7 +4372,7 @@ pub enum ItemKind<'hir> {
     TraitAlias(Ident, &'hir Generics<'hir>, GenericBounds<'hir>),
 
     /// An implementation, e.g., `impl<A> Trait for Foo { .. }`.
-    Impl(&'hir Impl<'hir>),
+    Impl(Impl<'hir>),
 }
 
 /// Represents an impl block declaration.
@@ -4381,6 +4381,14 @@ pub enum ItemKind<'hir> {
 /// Refer to [`ImplItem`] for an associated item within an impl block.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct Impl<'hir> {
+    pub generics: &'hir Generics<'hir>,
+    pub of_trait: Option<&'hir TraitImplHeader<'hir>>,
+    pub self_ty: &'hir Ty<'hir>,
+    pub items: &'hir [ImplItemId],
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, HashStable_Generic)]
+pub struct TraitImplHeader<'hir> {
     pub constness: Constness,
     pub safety: Safety,
     pub polarity: ImplPolarity,
@@ -4388,13 +4396,7 @@ pub struct Impl<'hir> {
     // We do not put a `Span` in `Defaultness` because it breaks foreign crate metadata
     // decoding as `Span`s cannot be decoded when a `Session` is not available.
     pub defaultness_span: Option<Span>,
-    pub generics: &'hir Generics<'hir>,
-
-    /// The trait being implemented, if any.
-    pub of_trait: Option<TraitRef<'hir>>,
-
-    pub self_ty: &'hir Ty<'hir>,
-    pub items: &'hir [ImplItemId],
+    pub trait_ref: TraitRef<'hir>,
 }
 
 impl ItemKind<'_> {
@@ -4756,8 +4758,8 @@ impl<'hir> Node<'hir> {
     /// Get a `hir::Impl` if the node is an impl block for the given `trait_def_id`.
     pub fn impl_block_of_trait(self, trait_def_id: DefId) -> Option<&'hir Impl<'hir>> {
         if let Node::Item(Item { kind: ItemKind::Impl(impl_block), .. }) = self
-            && let Some(trait_ref) = impl_block.of_trait
-            && let Some(trait_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(of_trait) = impl_block.of_trait
+            && let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
             && trait_id == trait_def_id
         {
             Some(impl_block)
@@ -4952,7 +4954,7 @@ mod size_asserts {
     static_assert_size!(GenericArg<'_>, 16);
     static_assert_size!(GenericBound<'_>, 64);
     static_assert_size!(Generics<'_>, 56);
-    static_assert_size!(Impl<'_>, 80);
+    static_assert_size!(Impl<'_>, 40);
     static_assert_size!(ImplItem<'_>, 96);
     static_assert_size!(ImplItemKind<'_>, 40);
     static_assert_size!(Item<'_>, 88);
@@ -4967,6 +4969,7 @@ mod size_asserts {
     static_assert_size!(Res, 12);
     static_assert_size!(Stmt<'_>, 32);
     static_assert_size!(StmtKind<'_>, 16);
+    static_assert_size!(TraitImplHeader<'_>, 48);
     static_assert_size!(TraitItem<'_>, 88);
     static_assert_size!(TraitItemKind<'_>, 48);
     static_assert_size!(Ty<'_>, 48);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
index 23fa466859a..9b2f8ae75fa 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
@@ -590,21 +590,21 @@ pub fn walk_item<'v, V: Visitor<'v>>(visitor: &mut V, item: &'v Item<'v>) -> V::
             try_visit!(visitor.visit_generics(generics));
             try_visit!(visitor.visit_enum_def(enum_definition));
         }
-        ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            constness: _,
-            safety: _,
-            defaultness: _,
-            polarity: _,
-            defaultness_span: _,
-            generics,
-            of_trait,
-            self_ty,
-            items,
-        }) => {
+        ItemKind::Impl(Impl { generics, of_trait, self_ty, items }) => {
             try_visit!(visitor.visit_generics(generics));
-            visit_opt!(visitor, visit_trait_ref, of_trait);
+            if let Some(TraitImplHeader {
+                constness: _,
+                safety: _,
+                polarity: _,
+                defaultness: _,
+                defaultness_span: _,
+                trait_ref,
+            }) = of_trait
+            {
+                try_visit!(visitor.visit_trait_ref(trait_ref));
+            }
             try_visit!(visitor.visit_ty_unambig(self_ty));
-            walk_list!(visitor, visit_impl_item_ref, *items);
+            walk_list!(visitor, visit_impl_item_ref, items);
         }
         ItemKind::Struct(ident, ref generics, ref struct_definition)
         | ItemKind::Union(ident, ref generics, ref struct_definition) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
index a62efed13bc..c642435b989 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
@@ -244,48 +244,48 @@ pub(super) fn check_item<'tcx>(
         //
         // won't be allowed unless there's an *explicit* implementation of `Send`
         // for `T`
-        hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => {
-            let header = tcx.impl_trait_header(def_id);
-            let is_auto = header
-                .is_some_and(|header| tcx.trait_is_auto(header.trait_ref.skip_binder().def_id));
-
+        hir::ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => {
             crate::impl_wf_check::check_impl_wf(tcx, def_id)?;
             let mut res = Ok(());
-            if let (hir::Defaultness::Default { .. }, true) = (impl_.defaultness, is_auto) {
-                let sp = impl_.of_trait.as_ref().map_or(item.span, |t| t.path.span);
-                res = Err(tcx
-                    .dcx()
-                    .struct_span_err(sp, "impls of auto traits cannot be default")
-                    .with_span_labels(impl_.defaultness_span, "default because of this")
-                    .with_span_label(sp, "auto trait")
-                    .emit());
-            }
-            // We match on both `ty::ImplPolarity` and `ast::ImplPolarity` just to get the `!` span.
-            match header.map(|h| h.polarity) {
-                // `None` means this is an inherent impl
-                Some(ty::ImplPolarity::Positive) | None => {
-                    res = res.and(check_impl(tcx, item, impl_.self_ty, &impl_.of_trait));
-                }
-                Some(ty::ImplPolarity::Negative) => {
-                    let ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(span) = impl_.polarity else {
-                        bug!("impl_polarity query disagrees with impl's polarity in HIR");
-                    };
-                    // FIXME(#27579): what amount of WF checking do we need for neg impls?
-                    if let hir::Defaultness::Default { .. } = impl_.defaultness {
-                        let mut spans = vec![span];
-                        spans.extend(impl_.defaultness_span);
-                        res = Err(struct_span_code_err!(
-                            tcx.dcx(),
-                            spans,
-                            E0750,
-                            "negative impls cannot be default impls"
-                        )
+            if let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait {
+                let header = tcx.impl_trait_header(def_id).unwrap();
+                let is_auto = tcx.trait_is_auto(header.trait_ref.skip_binder().def_id);
+                if let (hir::Defaultness::Default { .. }, true) = (of_trait.defaultness, is_auto) {
+                    let sp = of_trait.trait_ref.path.span;
+                    res = Err(tcx
+                        .dcx()
+                        .struct_span_err(sp, "impls of auto traits cannot be default")
+                        .with_span_labels(of_trait.defaultness_span, "default because of this")
+                        .with_span_label(sp, "auto trait")
                         .emit());
-                    }
                 }
-                Some(ty::ImplPolarity::Reservation) => {
-                    // FIXME: what amount of WF checking do we need for reservation impls?
+                match header.polarity {
+                    ty::ImplPolarity::Positive => {
+                        res = res.and(check_impl(tcx, item, impl_));
+                    }
+                    ty::ImplPolarity::Negative => {
+                        let ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(span) = of_trait.polarity else {
+                            bug!("impl_polarity query disagrees with impl's polarity in HIR");
+                        };
+                        // FIXME(#27579): what amount of WF checking do we need for neg impls?
+                        if let hir::Defaultness::Default { .. } = of_trait.defaultness {
+                            let mut spans = vec![span];
+                            spans.extend(of_trait.defaultness_span);
+                            res = Err(struct_span_code_err!(
+                                tcx.dcx(),
+                                spans,
+                                E0750,
+                                "negative impls cannot be default impls"
+                            )
+                            .emit());
+                        }
+                    }
+                    ty::ImplPolarity::Reservation => {
+                        // FIXME: what amount of WF checking do we need for reservation impls?
+                    }
                 }
+            } else {
+                res = res.and(check_impl(tcx, item, impl_));
             }
             res
         }
@@ -1258,16 +1258,15 @@ pub(crate) fn check_const_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Result<()
     })
 }
 
-#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx, hir_self_ty, hir_trait_ref))]
+#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx, impl_))]
 fn check_impl<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>,
-    hir_self_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>,
-    hir_trait_ref: &Option<hir::TraitRef<'_>>,
+    impl_: &hir::Impl<'_>,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
     enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
-        match hir_trait_ref {
-            Some(hir_trait_ref) => {
+        match impl_.of_trait {
+            Some(of_trait) => {
                 // `#[rustc_reservation_impl]` impls are not real impls and
                 // therefore don't need to be WF (the trait's `Self: Trait` predicate
                 // won't hold).
@@ -1275,7 +1274,7 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
                 // Avoid bogus "type annotations needed `Foo: Bar`" errors on `impl Bar for Foo` in case
                 // other `Foo` impls are incoherent.
                 tcx.ensure_ok().coherent_trait(trait_ref.def_id)?;
-                let trait_span = hir_trait_ref.path.span;
+                let trait_span = of_trait.trait_ref.path.span;
                 let trait_ref = wfcx.deeply_normalize(
                     trait_span,
                     Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item.hir_id().expect_owner().def_id)),
@@ -1299,12 +1298,12 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
                     if let Some(pred) = obligation.predicate.as_trait_clause()
                         && pred.skip_binder().self_ty() == trait_ref.self_ty()
                     {
-                        obligation.cause.span = hir_self_ty.span;
+                        obligation.cause.span = impl_.self_ty.span;
                     }
                     if let Some(pred) = obligation.predicate.as_projection_clause()
                         && pred.skip_binder().self_ty() == trait_ref.self_ty()
                     {
-                        obligation.cause.span = hir_self_ty.span;
+                        obligation.cause.span = impl_.self_ty.span;
                     }
                 }
 
@@ -1321,7 +1320,7 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
                         wfcx.register_obligation(Obligation::new(
                             tcx,
                             ObligationCause::new(
-                                hir_self_ty.span,
+                                impl_.self_ty.span,
                                 wfcx.body_def_id,
                                 ObligationCauseCode::WellFormed(None),
                             ),
@@ -1342,7 +1341,7 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
                     self_ty,
                 );
                 wfcx.register_wf_obligation(
-                    hir_self_ty.span,
+                    impl_.self_ty.span,
                     Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item.hir_id().expect_owner().def_id)),
                     self_ty.into(),
                 );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
index 27948f50a4a..32b175611ce 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
@@ -531,8 +531,10 @@ pub(crate) fn coerce_unsized_info<'tcx>(
                 }));
             } else if diff_fields.len() > 1 {
                 let item = tcx.hir_expect_item(impl_did);
-                let span = if let ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(t), .. }) = &item.kind {
-                    t.path.span
+                let span = if let ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. }) =
+                    &item.kind
+                {
+                    of_trait.trait_ref.path.span
                 } else {
                     tcx.def_span(impl_did)
                 };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
index c75fef9f716..f707196c816 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/orphan.rs
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ fn emit_orphan_check_error<'tcx>(
         traits::OrphanCheckErr::NonLocalInputType(tys) => {
             let item = tcx.hir_expect_item(impl_def_id);
             let impl_ = item.expect_impl();
-            let hir_trait_ref = impl_.of_trait.as_ref().unwrap();
+            let of_trait = impl_.of_trait.unwrap();
 
             let span = tcx.def_span(impl_def_id);
             let mut diag = tcx.dcx().create_err(match trait_ref.self_ty().kind() {
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ fn emit_orphan_check_error<'tcx>(
                     impl_.self_ty.span
                 } else {
                     // Point at `C<B>` in `impl<A, B> for C<B> in D<A>`
-                    hir_trait_ref.path.span
+                    of_trait.trait_ref.path.span
                 };
 
                 ty = tcx.erase_regions(ty);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
index 8ccbfbbb3b4..b72e743f95b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
@@ -1295,18 +1295,22 @@ fn impl_trait_header(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Option<ty::ImplTrai
     let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id);
     let item = tcx.hir_expect_item(def_id);
     let impl_ = item.expect_impl();
-    impl_.of_trait.as_ref().map(|ast_trait_ref| {
+    let is_rustc_reservation = tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_reservation_impl);
+    if is_rustc_reservation && impl_.of_trait.is_none() {
+        tcx.dcx().span_err(item.span, "reservation impls can't be inherent");
+    }
+    impl_.of_trait.map(|of_trait| {
         let selfty = tcx.type_of(def_id).instantiate_identity();
 
-        check_impl_constness(tcx, impl_.constness, ast_trait_ref);
+        check_impl_constness(tcx, of_trait.constness, &of_trait.trait_ref);
 
-        let trait_ref = icx.lowerer().lower_impl_trait_ref(ast_trait_ref, selfty);
+        let trait_ref = icx.lowerer().lower_impl_trait_ref(&of_trait.trait_ref, selfty);
 
         ty::ImplTraitHeader {
             trait_ref: ty::EarlyBinder::bind(trait_ref),
-            safety: impl_.safety,
-            polarity: polarity_of_impl(tcx, def_id, impl_, item.span),
-            constness: impl_.constness,
+            safety: of_trait.safety,
+            polarity: polarity_of_impl(tcx, of_trait, is_rustc_reservation),
+            constness: of_trait.constness,
         }
     })
 }
@@ -1350,26 +1354,18 @@ fn check_impl_constness(
 
 fn polarity_of_impl(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    def_id: LocalDefId,
-    impl_: &hir::Impl<'_>,
-    span: Span,
+    of_trait: &hir::TraitImplHeader<'_>,
+    is_rustc_reservation: bool,
 ) -> ty::ImplPolarity {
-    let is_rustc_reservation = tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_reservation_impl);
-    match &impl_ {
-        hir::Impl { polarity: hir::ImplPolarity::Negative(span), of_trait, .. } => {
+    match of_trait.polarity {
+        hir::ImplPolarity::Negative(span) => {
             if is_rustc_reservation {
-                let span = span.to(of_trait.as_ref().map_or(*span, |t| t.path.span));
+                let span = span.to(of_trait.trait_ref.path.span);
                 tcx.dcx().span_err(span, "reservation impls can't be negative");
             }
             ty::ImplPolarity::Negative
         }
-        hir::Impl { polarity: hir::ImplPolarity::Positive, of_trait: None, .. } => {
-            if is_rustc_reservation {
-                tcx.dcx().span_err(span, "reservation impls can't be inherent");
-            }
-            ty::ImplPolarity::Positive
-        }
-        hir::Impl { polarity: hir::ImplPolarity::Positive, of_trait: Some(_), .. } => {
+        hir::ImplPolarity::Positive => {
             if is_rustc_reservation {
                 ty::ImplPolarity::Reservation
             } else {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
index 8dd13da4fa7..b59dc4bd132 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
@@ -158,7 +158,9 @@ fn gather_explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::Gen
     if let Node::Item(item) = node {
         match item.kind {
             ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => {
-                if impl_.defaultness.is_default() {
+                if let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait
+                    && of_trait.defaultness.is_default()
+                {
                     is_default_impl_trait = tcx
                         .impl_trait_ref(def_id)
                         .map(|t| ty::Binder::dummy(t.instantiate_identity()));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs
index eb3492f5de6..8133f9f6823 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs
@@ -604,13 +604,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
-        match &item.kind {
-            hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait, .. }) => {
-                if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait {
-                    self.record_late_bound_vars(of_trait.hir_ref_id, Vec::default());
-                }
-            }
-            _ => {}
+        if let hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = item.kind
+            && let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait
+        {
+            self.record_late_bound_vars(of_trait.trait_ref.hir_ref_id, Vec::default());
         }
         match item.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Fn { generics, .. } => {
@@ -636,7 +633,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             | hir::ItemKind::Union(_, generics, _)
             | hir::ItemKind::Trait(_, _, _, _, generics, ..)
             | hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(_, generics, ..)
-            | hir::ItemKind::Impl(&hir::Impl { generics, .. }) => {
+            | hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { generics, .. }) => {
                 // These kinds of items have only early-bound lifetime parameters.
                 self.visit_early(item.hir_id(), generics, |this| intravisit::walk_item(this, item));
             }
@@ -2106,7 +2103,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     // If we have a self type alias (in an impl), try to resolve an
                     // associated item from one of the supertraits of the impl's trait.
                     Res::SelfTyAlias { alias_to: impl_def_id, is_trait_impl: true, .. } => {
-                        let hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(trait_ref), .. }) = self
+                        let hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. }) = self
                             .tcx
                             .hir_node_by_def_id(impl_def_id.expect_local())
                             .expect_item()
@@ -2114,7 +2111,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         else {
                             return;
                         };
-                        let Some(trait_def_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id() else {
+                        let Some(trait_def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id() else {
                             return;
                         };
                         let Some((bound_vars, assoc_item)) = BoundVarContext::supertrait_hrtb_vars(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
index 22fb02714dd..62125c99d80 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of.rs
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ pub(super) fn type_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::EarlyBinder<'_
                         .emit_err(crate::errors::SelfInImplSelf { span: spans.into(), note: () });
                     Ty::new_error(tcx, guar)
                 }
-                _ => icx.lower_ty(*self_ty),
+                _ => icx.lower_ty(self_ty),
             },
             ItemKind::Fn { .. } => {
                 let args = ty::GenericArgs::identity_for_item(tcx, def_id);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
index 835f8e8cdae..8a9f9130fea 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
@@ -147,7 +147,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> WrongNumberOfGenericArgs<'a, 'tcx> {
             let hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
                 kind:
                     hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl {
-                        of_trait: Some(hir::TraitRef { hir_ref_id: id_in_of_trait, .. }),
+                        of_trait:
+                            Some(hir::TraitImplHeader {
+                                trait_ref: hir::TraitRef { hir_ref_id: id_in_of_trait, .. },
+                                ..
+                            }),
                         ..
                     }),
                 ..
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs
index 646ff3ca08d..56998b5b53c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         }) = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(parent_id)
             && self_ty.hir_id == impl_self_ty.hir_id
         {
-            let Some(of_trait_ref) = of_trait else {
+            let Some(of_trait) = of_trait else {
                 diag.span_suggestion_verbose(
                     impl_self_ty.span.shrink_to_hi(),
                     "you might have intended to implement this trait for a given type",
@@ -209,10 +209,10 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                 );
                 return;
             };
-            if !of_trait_ref.trait_def_id().is_some_and(|def_id| def_id.is_local()) {
+            if !of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id().is_some_and(|def_id| def_id.is_local()) {
                 return;
             }
-            let of_trait_span = of_trait_ref.path.span;
+            let of_trait_span = of_trait.trait_ref.path.span;
             // make sure that we are not calling unwrap to abort during the compilation
             let Ok(of_trait_name) = tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(of_trait_span) else {
                 return;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
index 1675aecd2b8..c7b984d9b25 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
@@ -2732,7 +2732,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         };
         let i = tcx.parent_hir_node(fn_hir_id).expect_item().expect_impl();
 
-        let trait_ref = self.lower_impl_trait_ref(i.of_trait.as_ref()?, self.lower_ty(i.self_ty));
+        let trait_ref = self.lower_impl_trait_ref(&i.of_trait?.trait_ref, self.lower_ty(i.self_ty));
 
         let assoc = tcx.associated_items(trait_ref.def_id).find_by_ident_and_kind(
             tcx,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_wf_check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_wf_check.rs
index 3fddaee8cef..d8578970adc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_wf_check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_wf_check.rs
@@ -154,8 +154,9 @@ pub(super) fn diagnostic_hir_wf_check<'tcx>(
                 hir::ItemKind::TyAlias(_, _, ty)
                 | hir::ItemKind::Static(_, _, ty, _)
                 | hir::ItemKind::Const(_, _, ty, _) => vec![ty],
-                hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => match &impl_.of_trait {
-                    Some(t) => t
+                hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => match impl_.of_trait {
+                    Some(of_trait) => of_trait
+                        .trait_ref
                         .path
                         .segments
                         .last()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs
index 235eec96d74..be5859b57c5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs
@@ -690,39 +690,44 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
                 let (cb, ib) = self.head("union");
                 self.print_struct(ident.name, generics, struct_def, item.span, true, cb, ib);
             }
-            hir::ItemKind::Impl(&hir::Impl {
-                constness,
-                safety,
-                polarity,
-                defaultness,
-                defaultness_span: _,
-                generics,
-                ref of_trait,
-                self_ty,
-                items,
-            }) => {
+            hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { generics, of_trait, self_ty, items }) => {
                 let (cb, ib) = self.head("");
-                self.print_defaultness(defaultness);
-                self.print_safety(safety);
-                self.word_nbsp("impl");
 
-                if let hir::Constness::Const = constness {
-                    self.word_nbsp("const");
-                }
+                let impl_generics = |this: &mut Self| {
+                    this.word_nbsp("impl");
+                    if !generics.params.is_empty() {
+                        this.print_generic_params(generics.params);
+                        this.space();
+                    }
+                };
 
-                if !generics.params.is_empty() {
-                    self.print_generic_params(generics.params);
-                    self.space();
-                }
+                match of_trait {
+                    None => impl_generics(self),
+                    Some(&hir::TraitImplHeader {
+                        constness,
+                        safety,
+                        polarity,
+                        defaultness,
+                        defaultness_span: _,
+                        ref trait_ref,
+                    }) => {
+                        self.print_defaultness(defaultness);
+                        self.print_safety(safety);
+
+                        impl_generics(self);
+
+                        if let hir::Constness::Const = constness {
+                            self.word_nbsp("const");
+                        }
 
-                if let hir::ImplPolarity::Negative(_) = polarity {
-                    self.word("!");
-                }
+                        if let hir::ImplPolarity::Negative(_) = polarity {
+                            self.word("!");
+                        }
 
-                if let Some(t) = of_trait {
-                    self.print_trait_ref(t);
-                    self.space();
-                    self.word_space("for");
+                        self.print_trait_ref(trait_ref);
+                        self.space();
+                        self.word_space("for");
+                    }
                 }
 
                 self.print_type(self_ty);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
index 2345cdab208..6013430e1ff 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
@@ -936,7 +936,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             Node::ImplItem(item) => {
                 // If it doesn't impl a trait, we can add a return type
                 let Node::Item(&hir::Item {
-                    kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(&hir::Impl { of_trait, .. }),
+                    kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait, .. }),
                     ..
                 }) = self.tcx.parent_hir_node(item.hir_id())
                 else {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
index f7430f7af4e..824d592fa6c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
@@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         self_ty.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind,
                         ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Derive, _)
                     ) || matches!(
-                        of_trait.as_ref().map(|t| t.path.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind),
+                        of_trait.map(|t| t.trait_ref.path.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind),
                         Some(ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Derive, _))
                     ) =>
                     {
@@ -1165,13 +1165,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             entry.0.insert(cause_span);
                             entry.1.insert((cause_span, "unsatisfied trait bound introduced here"));
                         } else {
-                            if let Some(trait_ref) = of_trait {
-                                entry.0.insert(trait_ref.path.span);
+                            if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait {
+                                entry.0.insert(of_trait.trait_ref.path.span);
                             }
                             entry.0.insert(self_ty.span);
                         };
-                        if let Some(trait_ref) = of_trait {
-                            entry.1.insert((trait_ref.path.span, ""));
+                        if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait {
+                            entry.1.insert((of_trait.trait_ref.path.span, ""));
                         }
                         entry.1.insert((self_ty.span, ""));
                     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
index c893b723375..54769f9e097 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
@@ -270,7 +270,10 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for UnsafeCode {
                 self.report_unsafe(cx, it.span, BuiltinUnsafe::UnsafeTrait);
             }
 
-            ast::ItemKind::Impl(box ast::Impl { safety: ast::Safety::Unsafe(_), .. }) => {
+            ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl {
+                of_trait: Some(box ast::TraitImplHeader { safety: ast::Safety::Unsafe(_), .. }),
+                ..
+            }) => {
                 self.report_unsafe(cx, it.span, BuiltinUnsafe::UnsafeImpl);
             }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/deref_into_dyn_supertrait.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/deref_into_dyn_supertrait.rs
index dd16117db1c..943fcc0801b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/deref_into_dyn_supertrait.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/deref_into_dyn_supertrait.rs
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DerefIntoDynSupertrait {
         // `Deref` is being implemented for `t`
         if let hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = item.kind
             // the trait is a `Deref` implementation
-            && let Some(trait_) = &impl_.of_trait
-            && let Some(did) = trait_.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(of_trait) = &impl_.of_trait
+            && let Some(did) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
             && tcx.is_lang_item(did, LangItem::Deref)
             // the self type is `dyn t_principal`
             && let self_ty = tcx.type_of(item.owner_id).instantiate_identity()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/internal.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/internal.rs
index 7dafcc199a3..016ff17f5d7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/internal.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/internal.rs
@@ -411,11 +411,11 @@ declare_lint_pass!(LintPassImpl => [LINT_PASS_IMPL_WITHOUT_MACRO]);
 
 impl EarlyLintPass for LintPassImpl {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, item: &ast::Item) {
-        if let ast::ItemKind::Impl(box ast::Impl { of_trait: Some(lint_pass), .. }) = &item.kind
-            && let Some(last) = lint_pass.path.segments.last()
+        if let ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. }) = &item.kind
+            && let Some(last) = of_trait.trait_ref.path.segments.last()
             && last.ident.name == sym::LintPass
         {
-            let expn_data = lint_pass.path.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data();
+            let expn_data = of_trait.trait_ref.path.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data();
             let call_site = expn_data.call_site;
             if expn_data.kind != ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Bang, sym::impl_lint_pass)
                 && call_site.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for LintPassImpl {
             {
                 cx.emit_span_lint(
                     LINT_PASS_IMPL_WITHOUT_MACRO,
-                    lint_pass.path.span,
+                    of_trait.trait_ref.path.span,
                     LintPassByHand,
                 );
             }
@@ -582,8 +582,8 @@ impl Diagnostics {
         for (_hir_id, parent) in cx.tcx.hir_parent_iter(current_id) {
             debug!(?parent);
             if let hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_), .. }) = parent
-                && let hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. } = impl_
-                && let Some(def_id) = of_trait.trait_def_id()
+                && let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait
+                && let Some(def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
                 && let Some(name) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(def_id)
                 && matches!(name, sym::Diagnostic | sym::Subdiagnostic | sym::LintDiagnostic)
             {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/non_local_def.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/non_local_def.rs
index b877f909fc0..2dd3425e66c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/non_local_def.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/non_local_def.rs
@@ -129,8 +129,8 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonLocalDefinitions {
                 // of the `impl` definition
                 let mut collector = PathCollector { paths: Vec::new() };
                 collector.visit_ty_unambig(&impl_.self_ty);
-                if let Some(of_trait) = &impl_.of_trait {
-                    collector.visit_trait_ref(of_trait);
+                if let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait {
+                    collector.visit_trait_ref(&of_trait.trait_ref);
                 }
 
                 // 1.5. Remove any path that doesn't resolve to a `DefId` or if it resolve to a
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs
index 7e5f43ba77f..8fafaa33d0c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for NonCamelCaseTypes {
 
             // N.B. This check is only for inherent associated types, so that we don't lint against
             // trait impls where we should have warned for the trait definition already.
-            ast::ItemKind::Impl(box ast::Impl { of_trait: None, items, .. }) => {
+            ast::ItemKind::Impl(ast::Impl { of_trait: None, items, .. }) => {
                 for it in items {
                     // FIXME: this doesn't respect `#[allow(..)]` on the item itself.
                     if let ast::AssocItemKind::Type(alias) = &it.kind {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
index aaf1b6c05bf..3a21eea3d0a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
@@ -869,6 +869,11 @@ parse_trait_alias_cannot_be_auto = trait aliases cannot be `auto`
 parse_trait_alias_cannot_be_const = trait aliases cannot be `const`
 parse_trait_alias_cannot_be_unsafe = trait aliases cannot be `unsafe`
 
+parse_trait_impl_modifier_in_inherent_impl = inherent impls cannot be {$modifier_name}
+    .because = {$modifier_name} because of this
+    .type = inherent impl for this type
+    .note = only trait implementations may be annotated with `{$modifier}`
+
 parse_transpose_dyn_or_impl = `for<...>` expected after `{$kw}`, not before
     .suggestion = move `{$kw}` before the `for<...>`
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
index ddb2c545c78..a07d0606fd0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
@@ -71,6 +71,20 @@ pub(crate) struct BadQPathStage2 {
     pub wrap: WrapType,
 }
 
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_trait_impl_modifier_in_inherent_impl)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct TraitImplModifierInInherentImpl {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub modifier: &'static str,
+    pub modifier_name: &'static str,
+    #[label(parse_because)]
+    pub modifier_span: Span,
+    #[label(parse_type)]
+    pub self_ty: Span,
+}
+
 #[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
 #[multipart_suggestion(parse_suggestion, applicability = "machine-applicable")]
 pub(crate) struct WrapType {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
index 14a90e74049..607adaf0829 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
@@ -663,20 +663,44 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 };
                 let trait_ref = TraitRef { path, ref_id: ty_first.id };
 
-                (Some(trait_ref), ty_second)
+                let of_trait = Some(Box::new(TraitImplHeader {
+                    defaultness,
+                    safety,
+                    constness,
+                    polarity,
+                    trait_ref,
+                }));
+                (of_trait, ty_second)
+            }
+            None => {
+                let self_ty = ty_first;
+                let error = |modifier, modifier_name, modifier_span| {
+                    self.dcx().create_err(errors::TraitImplModifierInInherentImpl {
+                        span: self_ty.span,
+                        modifier,
+                        modifier_name,
+                        modifier_span,
+                        self_ty: self_ty.span,
+                    })
+                };
+
+                if let Safety::Unsafe(span) = safety {
+                    error("unsafe", "unsafe", span).with_code(E0197).emit();
+                }
+                if let ImplPolarity::Negative(span) = polarity {
+                    error("!", "negative", span).emit();
+                }
+                if let Defaultness::Default(def_span) = defaultness {
+                    error("default", "default", def_span).emit();
+                }
+                if let Const::Yes(span) = constness {
+                    error("const", "const", span).emit();
+                }
+                (None, self_ty)
             }
-            None => (None, ty_first), // impl Type
         };
-        Ok(ItemKind::Impl(Box::new(Impl {
-            safety,
-            polarity,
-            defaultness,
-            constness,
-            generics,
-            of_trait,
-            self_ty,
-            items: impl_items,
-        })))
+
+        Ok(ItemKind::Impl(Impl { generics, of_trait, self_ty, items: impl_items }))
     }
 
     fn parse_item_delegation(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, ItemKind> {
@@ -1364,10 +1388,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         };
 
         match &mut item_kind {
-            ItemKind::Impl(box Impl { of_trait: Some(trai), constness, .. }) => {
-                *constness = Const::Yes(const_span);
+            ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. }) => {
+                of_trait.constness = Const::Yes(const_span);
 
-                let before_trait = trai.path.span.shrink_to_lo();
+                let before_trait = of_trait.trait_ref.path.span.shrink_to_lo();
                 let const_up_to_impl = const_span.with_hi(impl_span.lo());
                 err.with_multipart_suggestion(
                     "you might have meant to write a const trait impl",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
index 10c532b436a..dbdc8a3dbf5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
@@ -1155,8 +1155,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                 let is_valid = doc_fake_variadic_is_allowed_self_ty(i.self_ty)
                     || if let Some(&[hir::GenericArg::Type(ty)]) = i
                         .of_trait
-                        .as_ref()
-                        .and_then(|trait_ref| trait_ref.path.segments.last())
+                        .and_then(|of_trait| of_trait.trait_ref.path.segments.last())
                         .map(|last_segment| last_segment.args().args)
                     {
                         matches!(&ty.kind, hir::TyKind::Tup([_]))
@@ -1646,8 +1645,8 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
             && let parent_hir_id = self.tcx.parent_hir_id(hir_id)
             && let hir::Node::Item(item) = self.tcx.hir_node(parent_hir_id)
             && let hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = item.kind
-            && let Some(trait_) = impl_.of_trait
-            && let Some(def_id) = trait_.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait
+            && let Some(def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
             && self.tcx.is_lang_item(def_id, hir::LangItem::Drop)
         {
             return;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs
index e2f223325df..71650c6b9b9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/stability.rs
@@ -590,9 +590,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
             // For implementations of traits, check the stability of each item
             // individually as it's possible to have a stable trait with unstable
             // items.
-            hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl {
-                of_trait: Some(t), self_ty, items, constness, ..
-            }) => {
+            hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), self_ty, items, .. }) => {
                 let features = self.tcx.features();
                 if features.staged_api() {
                     let attrs = self.tcx.hir_attrs(item.hir_id());
@@ -628,7 +626,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
                     {
                         let mut c = CheckTraitImplStable { tcx: self.tcx, fully_stable: true };
                         c.visit_ty_unambig(self_ty);
-                        c.visit_trait_ref(t);
+                        c.visit_trait_ref(&of_trait.trait_ref);
 
                         // Skip the lint if the impl is marked as unstable using
                         // #[unstable_feature_bound(..)]
@@ -641,7 +639,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
 
                         // do not lint when the trait isn't resolved, since resolution error should
                         // be fixed first
-                        if t.path.res != Res::Err
+                        if of_trait.trait_ref.path.res != Res::Err
                             && c.fully_stable
                             && !unstable_feature_bound_in_effect
                         {
@@ -655,7 +653,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
                     }
 
                     if features.const_trait_impl()
-                        && let hir::Constness::Const = constness
+                        && let hir::Constness::Const = of_trait.constness
                     {
                         let stable_or_implied_stable = match const_stab {
                             None => true,
@@ -671,7 +669,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
                             Some(_) => false,
                         };
 
-                        if let Some(trait_id) = t.trait_def_id()
+                        if let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
                             && let Some(const_stab) = self.tcx.lookup_const_stability(trait_id)
                         {
                             // the const stability of a trait impl must match the const stability on the trait.
@@ -699,14 +697,18 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'tcx> {
                     }
                 }
 
-                if let hir::Constness::Const = constness
-                    && let Some(def_id) = t.trait_def_id()
+                if let hir::Constness::Const = of_trait.constness
+                    && let Some(def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
                 {
                     // FIXME(const_trait_impl): Improve the span here.
-                    self.tcx.check_const_stability(def_id, t.path.span, t.path.span);
+                    self.tcx.check_const_stability(
+                        def_id,
+                        of_trait.trait_ref.path.span,
+                        of_trait.trait_ref.path.span,
+                    );
                 }
 
-                for impl_item_ref in *items {
+                for impl_item_ref in items {
                     let impl_item = self.tcx.associated_item(impl_item_ref.owner_id);
 
                     if let Some(def_id) = impl_item.trait_item_def_id {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs
index 5d02c02b23c..1bddbd03cc3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs
@@ -1779,7 +1779,8 @@ fn check_mod_privacy(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module_def_id: LocalModDefId) {
         if let DefKind::Impl { of_trait: true } = tcx.def_kind(def_id) {
             let trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id).unwrap();
             let trait_ref = trait_ref.instantiate_identity();
-            visitor.span = tcx.hir_expect_item(def_id).expect_impl().of_trait.unwrap().path.span;
+            visitor.span =
+                tcx.hir_expect_item(def_id).expect_impl().of_trait.unwrap().trait_ref.path.span;
             let _ =
                 visitor.visit_def_id(trait_ref.def_id, "trait", &trait_ref.print_only_trait_path());
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs
index d18d0fc16a8..3fee2ab6afe 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use rustc_ast::visit::{self, AssocCtxt, Visitor, WalkItemKind};
 use rustc_ast::{
     self as ast, AssocItem, AssocItemKind, Block, ConstItem, Delegation, Fn, ForeignItem,
-    ForeignItemKind, Impl, Item, ItemKind, NodeId, StaticItem, StmtKind, TyAlias,
+    ForeignItemKind, Item, ItemKind, NodeId, StaticItem, StmtKind, TyAlias,
 };
 use rustc_attr_parsing as attr;
 use rustc_attr_parsing::AttributeParser;
@@ -906,10 +906,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ra, 'tcx> BuildReducedGraphVisitor<'a, 'ra, 'tcx> {
             }
 
             // These items do not add names to modules.
-            ItemKind::Impl(box Impl { of_trait: Some(..), .. })
-            | ItemKind::Impl { .. }
-            | ItemKind::ForeignMod(..)
-            | ItemKind::GlobalAsm(..) => {}
+            ItemKind::Impl { .. } | ItemKind::ForeignMod(..) | ItemKind::GlobalAsm(..) => {}
 
             ItemKind::MacroDef(..) | ItemKind::MacCall(_) | ItemKind::DelegationMac(..) => {
                 unreachable!()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
index 953b72fd72b..e52cbeb733a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
@@ -2620,7 +2620,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
                 self.resolve_adt(item, generics);
             }
 
-            ItemKind::Impl(box Impl {
+            ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
                 ref generics,
                 ref of_trait,
                 ref self_ty,
@@ -2631,7 +2631,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
                 self.resolve_implementation(
                     &item.attrs,
                     generics,
-                    of_trait,
+                    of_trait.as_deref(),
                     self_ty,
                     item.id,
                     impl_items,
@@ -3177,7 +3177,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         attrs: &[ast::Attribute],
         generics: &'ast Generics,
-        opt_trait_reference: &'ast Option<TraitRef>,
+        of_trait: Option<&'ast ast::TraitImplHeader>,
         self_type: &'ast Ty,
         item_id: NodeId,
         impl_items: &'ast [Box<AssocItem>],
@@ -3201,7 +3201,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
                         |this| {
                             // Resolve the trait reference, if necessary.
                             this.with_optional_trait_ref(
-                                opt_trait_reference.as_ref(),
+                                of_trait.map(|t| &t.trait_ref),
                                 self_type,
                                 |this, trait_id| {
                                     this.resolve_doc_links(attrs, MaybeExported::Impl(trait_id));
@@ -3224,9 +3224,9 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
                                         is_trait_impl: trait_id.is_some()
                                     };
                                     this.with_self_rib(res, |this| {
-                                        if let Some(trait_ref) = opt_trait_reference.as_ref() {
+                                        if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait {
                                             // Resolve type arguments in the trait path.
-                                            visit::walk_trait_ref(this, trait_ref);
+                                            visit::walk_trait_ref(this, &of_trait.trait_ref);
                                         }
                                         // Resolve the self type.
                                         this.visit_ty(self_type);
@@ -5183,7 +5183,7 @@ impl<'ast> Visitor<'ast> for ItemInfoCollector<'_, '_, '_> {
             | ItemKind::Enum(_, generics, _)
             | ItemKind::Struct(_, generics, _)
             | ItemKind::Union(_, generics, _)
-            | ItemKind::Impl(box Impl { generics, .. })
+            | ItemKind::Impl(Impl { generics, .. })
             | ItemKind::Trait(box Trait { generics, .. })
             | ItemKind::TraitAlias(_, generics, _) => {
                 if let ItemKind::Fn(box Fn { sig, .. }) = &item.kind {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/suggestions.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/suggestions.rs
index ae72178c052..bc8c8a44405 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/suggestions.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/suggestions.rs
@@ -3471,8 +3471,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         ..
                     })) => {
                         let mut spans = Vec::with_capacity(2);
-                        if let Some(trait_ref) = of_trait {
-                            spans.push(trait_ref.path.span);
+                        if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait {
+                            spans.push(of_trait.trait_ref.path.span);
                         }
                         spans.push(self_ty.span);
                         let mut spans: MultiSpan = spans.into();
@@ -3480,7 +3480,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             self_ty.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind,
                             ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Derive, _)
                         ) || matches!(
-                            of_trait.as_ref().map(|t| t.path.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind),
+                            of_trait.map(|t| t.trait_ref.path.span.ctxt().outer_expn_data().kind),
                             Some(ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Derive, _))
                         ) {
                             spans.push_span_label(
@@ -3592,7 +3592,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         ..
                     })) => {
                         let mut spans = vec![self_ty.span];
-                        spans.extend(of_trait.as_ref().map(|t| t.path.span));
+                        spans.extend(of_trait.map(|t| t.trait_ref.path.span));
                         let mut spans: MultiSpan = spans.into();
                         spans.push_span_label(data.span, "unsatisfied trait bound introduced here");
                         err.span_note(spans, msg);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs
index 37cb64511c7..e9629e31482 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/assoc.rs
@@ -174,10 +174,10 @@ fn associated_types_for_impl_traits_in_trait_or_impl<'tcx>(
             })
             .collect(),
         ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => {
-            let Some(trait_ref) = impl_.of_trait else {
+            let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait else {
                 return Default::default();
             };
-            let Some(trait_def_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id() else {
+            let Some(trait_def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id() else {
                 return Default::default();
             };
             let in_trait_def = tcx.associated_types_for_impl_traits_in_trait_or_impl(trait_def_id);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/implied_bounds.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/implied_bounds.rs
index 6fa763f18ef..cdfb93c4e7d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/implied_bounds.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/implied_bounds.rs
@@ -172,10 +172,12 @@ fn impl_spans(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> impl Iterator<Item = Span>
         let trait_args = impl_
             .of_trait
             .into_iter()
-            .flat_map(|trait_ref| trait_ref.path.segments.last().unwrap().args().args)
+            .flat_map(|of_trait| of_trait.trait_ref.path.segments.last().unwrap().args().args)
             .map(|arg| arg.span());
-        let dummy_spans_for_default_args =
-            impl_.of_trait.into_iter().flat_map(|trait_ref| iter::repeat(trait_ref.path.span));
+        let dummy_spans_for_default_args = impl_
+            .of_trait
+            .into_iter()
+            .flat_map(|of_trait| iter::repeat(of_trait.trait_ref.path.span));
         iter::once(impl_.self_ty.span).chain(trait_args).chain(dummy_spans_for_default_args)
     } else {
         bug!("unexpected item for impl {def_id:?}: {item:?}")
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/sig_types.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/sig_types.rs
index dc6009116ac..d95660810e5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/sig_types.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/sig_types.rs
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ pub fn walk_types<'tcx, V: SpannedTypeVisitor<'tcx>>(
         DefKind::InlineConst | DefKind::Closure | DefKind::SyntheticCoroutineBody => {}
         DefKind::Impl { of_trait } => {
             if of_trait {
-                let span = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(item).expect_item().expect_impl().of_trait.unwrap().path.span;
+                let span = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(item).expect_item().expect_impl().of_trait.unwrap().trait_ref.path.span;
                 let args = &tcx.impl_trait_ref(item).unwrap().instantiate_identity().args[1..];
                 try_visit!(visitor.visit(span, args));
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
index 2e0b16d9227..b22c326b9f2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
@@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ fn sizedness_constraint_for_ty<'tcx>(
 fn defaultness(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> hir::Defaultness {
     match tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(def_id) {
         hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
-            kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { defaultness, of_trait: Some(_), .. }),
+            kind:
+                hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl {
+                    of_trait: Some(hir::TraitImplHeader { defaultness, .. }),
+                    ..
+                }),
             ..
         })
         | hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem { defaultness, .. })
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
index 7194c2fcede..890bfaced6c 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
@@ -2768,7 +2768,7 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item<'tcx>(
         // These kinds of item either don't need a `name` or accept a `None` one so we handle them
         // before.
         match item.kind {
-            ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => return clean_impl(impl_, item.owner_id.def_id, cx),
+            ItemKind::Impl(ref impl_) => return clean_impl(impl_, item.owner_id.def_id, cx),
             ItemKind::Use(path, kind) => {
                 return clean_use_statement(
                     item,
@@ -2896,7 +2896,7 @@ fn clean_impl<'tcx>(
 ) -> Vec<Item> {
     let tcx = cx.tcx;
     let mut ret = Vec::new();
-    let trait_ = impl_.of_trait.as_ref().map(|t| clean_trait_ref(t, cx));
+    let trait_ = impl_.of_trait.map(|t| clean_trait_ref(&t.trait_ref, cx));
     let items = impl_
         .items
         .iter()
@@ -2922,7 +2922,10 @@ fn clean_impl<'tcx>(
         });
     let mut make_item = |trait_: Option<Path>, for_: Type, items: Vec<Item>| {
         let kind = ImplItem(Box::new(Impl {
-            safety: impl_.safety,
+            safety: match impl_.of_trait {
+                Some(of_trait) => of_trait.safety,
+                None => hir::Safety::Safe,
+            },
             generics: clean_generics(impl_.generics, cx),
             trait_,
             for_,
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/arbitrary_source_item_ordering.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/arbitrary_source_item_ordering.rs
index d6469d32931..36498adff50 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/arbitrary_source_item_ordering.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/arbitrary_source_item_ordering.rs
@@ -534,6 +534,7 @@ fn get_item_name(item: &Item<'_>) -> Option<String> {
 
                         if let Some(of_trait) = im.of_trait {
                             let mut trait_segs: Vec<String> = of_trait
+                                .trait_ref
                                 .path
                                 .segments
                                 .iter()
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs
index 4ecf3e41611..51aebd8b0cf 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/copy_iterator.rs
@@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ declare_lint_pass!(CopyIterator => [COPY_ITERATOR]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for CopyIterator {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             ..
         }) = item.kind
             && let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id).instantiate_identity()
             && is_copy(cx, ty)
-            && let Some(trait_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
             && cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Iterator, trait_id)
         {
             span_lint_and_note(
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs
index 0a481ddcd12..7580d6cab66 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derivable_impls.rs
@@ -183,14 +183,14 @@ fn check_enum<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>, func_expr: &Ex
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DerivableImpls {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             items: [child],
             self_ty,
             ..
         }) = item.kind
             && !cx.tcx.is_automatically_derived(item.owner_id.to_def_id())
             && !item.span.from_expansion()
-            && let Some(def_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
             && cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Default, def_id)
             && let impl_item_hir = child.hir_id()
             && let Node::ImplItem(impl_item) = cx.tcx.hir_node(impl_item_hir)
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs
index 49dd1bb09c6..c53a957f6a8 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/derive.rs
@@ -201,10 +201,11 @@ declare_lint_pass!(Derive => [
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Derive {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             ..
         }) = item.kind
         {
+            let trait_ref = &of_trait.trait_ref;
             let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id).instantiate_identity();
             let is_automatically_derived = cx.tcx.is_automatically_derived(item.owner_id.to_def_id());
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_drop.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_drop.rs
index 4e948701da4..2b822188434 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_drop.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/empty_drop.rs
@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ declare_lint_pass!(EmptyDrop => [EMPTY_DROP]);
 impl LateLintPass<'_> for EmptyDrop {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             items: [child],
             ..
         }) = item.kind
-            && trait_ref.trait_def_id() == cx.tcx.lang_items().drop_trait()
+            && of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id() == cx.tcx.lang_items().drop_trait()
             && let impl_item_hir = child.hir_id()
             && let Node::ImplItem(impl_item) = cx.tcx.hir_node(impl_item_hir)
             && let ImplItemKind::Fn(_, b) = &impl_item.kind
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/error_impl_error.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/error_impl_error.rs
index 6525648efb1..3018e1f1273 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/error_impl_error.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/error_impl_error.rs
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ErrorImplError {
                 );
             },
             ItemKind::Impl(imp)
-                if let Some(trait_def_id) = imp.of_trait.and_then(|t| t.trait_def_id())
+                if let Some(trait_def_id) = imp.of_trait.and_then(|t| t.trait_ref.trait_def_id())
                     && let Some(error_def_id) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_item(sym::Error)
                     && error_def_id == trait_def_id
                     && let Some(def_id) = path_res(cx, imp.self_ty).opt_def_id().and_then(DefId::as_local)
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_impl.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_impl.rs
index 0535ecf5240..416aea51ea1 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/format_impl.rs
@@ -254,10 +254,10 @@ fn is_format_trait_impl(cx: &LateContext<'_>, impl_item: &ImplItem<'_>) -> Optio
     if impl_item.ident.name == sym::fmt
         && let ImplItemKind::Fn(_, body_id) = impl_item.kind
         && let Some(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             ..
         }) = get_parent_as_impl(cx.tcx, impl_item.hir_id())
-        && let Some(did) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+        && let Some(did) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
         && let Some(name) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(did)
         && matches!(name, sym::Debug | sym::Display)
     {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs
index 1da6952eb64..e3bb5ee10db 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/from_over_into.rs
@@ -67,12 +67,12 @@ impl_lint_pass!(FromOverInto => [FROM_OVER_INTO]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for FromOverInto {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(hir_trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             self_ty,
             items: [impl_item_ref],
             ..
         }) = item.kind
-            && let Some(into_trait_seg) = hir_trait_ref.path.segments.last()
+            && let Some(into_trait_seg) = of_trait.trait_ref.path.segments.last()
             // `impl Into<target_ty> for self_ty`
             && let Some(GenericArgs { args: [GenericArg::Type(target_ty)], .. }) = into_trait_seg.args
             && span_is_local(item.span)
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/impl_trait_in_params.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/impl_trait_in_params.rs
index cb83b1395d2..3105e303ae3 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/impl_trait_in_params.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/impl_trait_in_params.rs
@@ -54,8 +54,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_impl_item(cx: &LateContext<'_>, impl_item: &ImplItem<'_>) {
     if let ImplItemKind::Fn(_, body_id) = impl_item.kind
         && let hir::Node::Item(item) = cx.tcx.parent_hir_node(impl_item.hir_id())
         && let hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = item.kind
-        && let hir::Impl { of_trait, .. } = *impl_
-        && of_trait.is_none()
+        && let hir::Impl { of_trait: None, .. } = impl_
         && let body = cx.tcx.hir_body(body_id)
         && cx.tcx.visibility(cx.tcx.hir_body_owner_def_id(body.id())).is_public()
         && !is_in_test(cx.tcx, impl_item.hir_id())
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/renamed_function_params.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/renamed_function_params.rs
index 0d6191f2c97..0a7c6e9d5f8 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/renamed_function_params.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/functions/renamed_function_params.rs
@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ pub(super) fn check_impl_item(cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &ImplItem<'_>, ignored
         && let parent_node = cx.tcx.parent_hir_node(item.hir_id())
         && let Node::Item(parent_item) = parent_node
         && let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             ..
         }) = &parent_item.kind
         && let Some(did) = trait_item_def_id_of_impl(cx, item.owner_id)
-        && !is_from_ignored_trait(trait_ref, ignored_traits)
+        && !is_from_ignored_trait(&of_trait.trait_ref, ignored_traits)
     {
         let mut param_idents_iter = cx.tcx.hir_body_param_idents(body_id);
         let mut default_param_idents_iter = cx.tcx.fn_arg_idents(did).iter().copied();
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/impl_hash_with_borrow_str_and_bytes.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/impl_hash_with_borrow_str_and_bytes.rs
index 940adbae428..f73182d3af0 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/impl_hash_with_borrow_str_and_bytes.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/impl_hash_with_borrow_str_and_bytes.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
 use clippy_utils::ty::implements_trait;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
-use rustc_hir::{Item, ItemKind, Path, TraitRef};
+use rustc_hir::{Item, ItemKind};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
 use rustc_session::declare_lint_pass;
@@ -76,10 +76,10 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for ImplHashWithBorrowStrBytes {
     /// three of `Hash`, `Borrow<str>` and `Borrow<[u8]>`.
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(imp) = item.kind
-            && let Some(TraitRef {path: Path {span, res, ..}, ..}) = imp.of_trait
+            && let Some(of_trait) = imp.of_trait
             && let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(item.owner_id).instantiate_identity()
             && let Some(hash_id) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_item(sym::Hash)
-            && Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, hash_id) == *res
+            && Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, hash_id) == of_trait.trait_ref.path.res
             && let Some(borrow_id) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_item(sym::Borrow)
             // since we are in the `Hash` impl, we don't need to check for that.
             // we need only to check for `Borrow<str>` and `Borrow<[u8]>`
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for ImplHashWithBorrowStrBytes {
             span_lint_and_then(
                 cx,
                 IMPL_HASH_BORROW_WITH_STR_AND_BYTES,
-                *span,
+                of_trait.trait_ref.path.span,
                 "the semantics of `Borrow<T>` around `Hash` can't be satisfied when both `Borrow<str>` and `Borrow<[u8]>` are implemented",
                 |diag| {
                     diag.note("the `Borrow` semantics require that `Hash` must behave the same for all implementations of Borrow<T>");
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/infallible_try_from.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/infallible_try_from.rs
index 589c294a678..36df07a4370 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/infallible_try_from.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/infallible_try_from.rs
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ declare_lint_pass!(InfallibleTryFrom => [INFALLIBLE_TRY_FROM]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InfallibleTryFrom {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
         let ItemKind::Impl(imp) = item.kind else { return };
-        let Some(r#trait) = imp.of_trait else { return };
-        let Some(trait_def_id) = r#trait.trait_def_id() else {
+        let Some(of_trait) = imp.of_trait else { return };
+        let Some(trait_def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id() else {
             return;
         };
         if !cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::TryFrom, trait_def_id) {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_without_into_iter.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_without_into_iter.rs
index b89f91f7255..645e0f981f2 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_without_into_iter.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/iter_without_into_iter.rs
@@ -125,8 +125,9 @@ impl LateLintPass<'_> for IterWithoutIntoIter {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &rustc_hir::Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(imp) = item.kind
             && let TyKind::Ref(_, self_ty_without_ref) = &imp.self_ty.kind
-            && let Some(trait_ref) = imp.of_trait
-            && trait_ref
+            && let Some(of_trait) = imp.of_trait
+            && of_trait
+                .trait_ref
                 .trait_def_id()
                 .is_some_and(|did| cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::IntoIterator, did))
             && !item.span.in_external_macro(cx.sess().source_map())
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
index 35c9d2fd4eb..149ae5e710c 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Lifetimes {
         } = item.kind
         {
             check_fn_inner(cx, sig, Some(id), None, generics, item.span, true, self.msrv);
-        } else if let ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = item.kind
+        } else if let ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = &item.kind
             && !item.span.from_expansion()
         {
             report_extra_impl_lifetimes(cx, impl_);
@@ -712,8 +712,8 @@ fn report_extra_impl_lifetimes<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, impl_: &'tcx Impl<'
     let mut checker = LifetimeChecker::<middle_nested_filter::All>::new(cx, impl_.generics);
 
     walk_generics(&mut checker, impl_.generics);
-    if let Some(ref trait_ref) = impl_.of_trait {
-        walk_trait_ref(&mut checker, trait_ref);
+    if let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait {
+        walk_trait_ref(&mut checker, &of_trait.trait_ref);
     }
     walk_unambig_ty(&mut checker, impl_.self_ty);
     for &item in impl_.items {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_fields_in_debug.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_fields_in_debug.rs
index 18e2b384a46..8822b32b1c3 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_fields_in_debug.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_fields_in_debug.rs
@@ -198,8 +198,8 @@ fn check_struct<'tcx>(
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingFieldsInDebug {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
         // is this an `impl Debug for X` block?
-        if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: Some(trait_ref), self_ty, .. }) = item.kind
-            && let Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, trait_def_id) = trait_ref.path.res
+        if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), self_ty, .. }) = item.kind
+            && let Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, trait_def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.path.res
             && let TyKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, self_path)) = &self_ty.kind
             // make sure that the self type is either a struct, an enum or a union
             // this prevents ICEs such as when self is a type parameter or a primitive type
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_trait_methods.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_trait_methods.rs
index 399bf4e1806..9cc93bf0653 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_trait_methods.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/missing_trait_methods.rs
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MissingTraitMethods {
         if !is_lint_allowed(cx, MISSING_TRAIT_METHODS, item.hir_id())
             && span_is_local(item.span)
             && let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-                of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+                of_trait: Some(of_trait),
                 ..
             }) = item.kind
-            && let Some(trait_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
         {
             let trait_item_ids: DefIdSet = cx
                 .tcx
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs
index 388c029c9ef..8a5a6f4a4dc 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_copy_const.rs
@@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonCopyConst<'tcx> {
                     if let Node::Item(parent_item) = cx.tcx.parent_hir_node(item.hir_id())
                         && let ItemKind::Impl(impl_block) = parent_item.kind
                         && let Some(of_trait) = impl_block.of_trait
-                        && let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_def_id()
+                        && let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
                     {
                         // Replace all instances of `<Self as Trait>::AssocType` with the
                         // unit type and check again. If the result is the same then the
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs
index 8ff78ec7c58..b810bc01fbd 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/non_send_fields_in_send_ty.rs
@@ -83,10 +83,10 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonSendFieldInSendTy {
         if !item.span.in_external_macro(cx.tcx.sess.source_map())
             && let Some(send_trait) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_item(sym::Send)
             && let ItemKind::Impl(hir_impl) = &item.kind
-            && let Some(trait_ref) = &hir_impl.of_trait
-            && let Some(trait_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(of_trait) = &hir_impl.of_trait
+            && let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
             && send_trait == trait_id
-            && hir_impl.polarity == ImplPolarity::Positive
+            && of_trait.polarity == ImplPolarity::Positive
             && let Some(ty_trait_ref) = cx.tcx.impl_trait_ref(item.owner_id)
             && let self_ty = ty_trait_ref.instantiate_identity().self_ty()
             && let ty::Adt(adt_def, impl_trait_args) = self_ty.kind()
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs
index 0a1f2625f4c..9c160ff680e 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/operators/op_ref.rs
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ fn in_impl<'tcx>(
         && let item = cx.tcx.hir_expect_item(impl_def_id.expect_local())
         && let ItemKind::Impl(item) = &item.kind
         && let Some(of_trait) = &item.of_trait
-        && let Some(seg) = of_trait.path.segments.last()
+        && let Some(seg) = of_trait.trait_ref.path.segments.last()
         && let Res::Def(_, trait_id) = seg.res
         && trait_id == bin_op
         && let Some(generic_args) = seg.args
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs
index 301b2cd4bf2..77751e75a8e 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/partialeq_ne_impl.rs
@@ -34,15 +34,15 @@ declare_lint_pass!(PartialEqNeImpl => [PARTIALEQ_NE_IMPL]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for PartialEqNeImpl {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             items: impl_items,
             ..
         }) = item.kind
             && !cx.tcx.is_automatically_derived(item.owner_id.to_def_id())
             && let Some(eq_trait) = cx.tcx.lang_items().eq_trait()
-            && trait_ref.path.res.def_id() == eq_trait
+            && of_trait.trait_ref.path.res.def_id() == eq_trait
         {
-            for impl_item in *impl_items {
+            for impl_item in impl_items {
                 if cx.tcx.item_name(impl_item.owner_id) == sym::ne {
                     span_lint_hir(
                         cx,
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs
index 67eb71f7d07..b87751f4986 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/same_name_method.rs
@@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for SameNameMethod {
                 let existing_name = map.get_mut(res).unwrap();
 
                 match of_trait {
-                    Some(trait_ref) => {
+                    Some(of_trait) => {
                         let mut methods_in_trait: BTreeSet<Symbol> = if let Node::TraitRef(TraitRef { path, .. }) =
-                            cx.tcx.hir_node(trait_ref.hir_ref_id)
+                            cx.tcx.hir_node(of_trait.trait_ref.hir_ref_id)
                             && let Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, did) = path.res
                         {
                             // FIXME: if
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/serde_api.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/serde_api.rs
index 2de22e4b6a3..01c7f394b9a 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/serde_api.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/serde_api.rs
@@ -26,16 +26,16 @@ declare_lint_pass!(SerdeApi => [SERDE_API_MISUSE]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for SerdeApi {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'_>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             items,
             ..
         }) = item.kind
         {
-            let did = trait_ref.path.res.def_id();
+            let did = of_trait.trait_ref.path.res.def_id();
             if paths::SERDE_DE_VISITOR.matches(cx, did) {
                 let mut seen_str = None;
                 let mut seen_string = None;
-                for item in *items {
+                for item in items {
                     match cx.tcx.item_name(item.owner_id) {
                         sym::visit_str => seen_str = Some(cx.tcx.def_span(item.owner_id)),
                         sym::visit_string => seen_string = Some(cx.tcx.def_span(item.owner_id)),
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/to_string_trait_impl.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/to_string_trait_impl.rs
index 9596b85664b..303f6028bd5 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/to_string_trait_impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/to_string_trait_impl.rs
@@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ declare_lint_pass!(ToStringTraitImpl => [TO_STRING_TRAIT_IMPL]);
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ToStringTraitImpl {
     fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, it: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
         if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+            of_trait: Some(of_trait),
             ..
         }) = it.kind
-            && let Some(trait_did) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+            && let Some(trait_did) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
             && cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::ToString, trait_did)
         {
             span_lint_and_help(
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unconditional_recursion.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unconditional_recursion.rs
index dcddff557d1..e843e169113 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unconditional_recursion.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/unconditional_recursion.rs
@@ -137,9 +137,9 @@ fn get_impl_trait_def_id(cx: &LateContext<'_>, method_def_id: LocalDefId) -> Opt
         // We exclude `impl` blocks generated from rustc's proc macros.
         && !cx.tcx.is_automatically_derived(owner_id.to_def_id())
         // It is a implementation of a trait.
-        && let Some(trait_) = impl_.of_trait
+        && let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait
     {
-        trait_.trait_def_id()
+        of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
     } else {
         None
     }
@@ -242,8 +242,8 @@ fn check_to_string(cx: &LateContext<'_>, method_span: Span, method_def_id: Local
         // We exclude `impl` blocks generated from rustc's proc macros.
         && !cx.tcx.is_automatically_derived(owner_id.to_def_id())
         // It is a implementation of a trait.
-        && let Some(trait_) = impl_.of_trait
-        && let Some(trait_def_id) = trait_.trait_def_id()
+        && let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait
+        && let Some(trait_def_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
         // The trait is `ToString`.
         && cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::ToString, trait_def_id)
     {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/undocumented_unsafe_blocks.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/undocumented_unsafe_blocks.rs
index cf603c6190b..1c52de52619 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/undocumented_unsafe_blocks.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/undocumented_unsafe_blocks.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use clippy_utils::source::walk_span_to_context;
 use clippy_utils::visitors::{Descend, for_each_expr};
 use hir::HirId;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
-use rustc_hir::{Block, BlockCheckMode, ItemKind, Node, UnsafeSource};
+use rustc_hir::{Block, BlockCheckMode, Impl, ItemKind, Node, UnsafeSource};
 use rustc_lexer::{FrontmatterAllowed, TokenKind, tokenize};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
 use rustc_session::impl_lint_pass;
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UndocumentedUnsafeBlocks {
         let item_has_safety_comment = item_has_safety_comment(cx, item);
         match (&item.kind, item_has_safety_comment) {
             // lint unsafe impl without safety comment
-            (ItemKind::Impl(impl_), HasSafetyComment::No) if impl_.safety.is_unsafe() => {
+            (ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. }), HasSafetyComment::No) if of_trait.safety.is_unsafe() => {
                 if !is_lint_allowed(cx, UNDOCUMENTED_UNSAFE_BLOCKS, item.hir_id())
                     && !is_unsafe_from_proc_macro(cx, item.span)
                 {
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UndocumentedUnsafeBlocks {
                 }
             },
             // lint safe impl with unnecessary safety comment
-            (ItemKind::Impl(impl_), HasSafetyComment::Yes(pos)) if impl_.safety.is_safe() => {
+            (ItemKind::Impl(Impl { of_trait: Some(of_trait), .. }), HasSafetyComment::Yes(pos)) if of_trait.safety.is_safe() => {
                 if !is_lint_allowed(cx, UNNECESSARY_SAFETY_COMMENT, item.hir_id()) {
                     let (span, help_span) = mk_spans(pos);
 
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/write.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/write.rs
index d9a007635ca..a15e4e42e71 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/write.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/write.rs
@@ -347,10 +347,10 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Write {
 
 fn is_debug_impl(cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &Item<'_>) -> bool {
     if let ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-        of_trait: Some(trait_ref),
+        of_trait: Some(of_trait),
         ..
     }) = &item.kind
-        && let Some(trait_id) = trait_ref.trait_def_id()
+        && let Some(trait_id) = of_trait.trait_ref.trait_def_id()
     {
         cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Debug, trait_id)
     } else {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ast_utils/mod.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ast_utils/mod.rs
index 0312bf56e59..24e017f7cf7 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ast_utils/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/ast_utils/mod.rs
@@ -473,33 +473,27 @@ pub fn eq_item_kind(l: &ItemKind, r: &ItemKind) -> bool {
             eq_id(*li, *ri) && eq_generics(lg, rg) && over(lb, rb, eq_generic_bound)
         },
         (
-            Impl(box ast::Impl {
-                safety: lu,
-                polarity: lp,
-                defaultness: ld,
-                constness: lc,
+            Impl(ast::Impl {
                 generics: lg,
                 of_trait: lot,
                 self_ty: lst,
                 items: li,
             }),
-            Impl(box ast::Impl {
-                safety: ru,
-                polarity: rp,
-                defaultness: rd,
-                constness: rc,
+            Impl(ast::Impl {
                 generics: rg,
                 of_trait: rot,
                 self_ty: rst,
                 items: ri,
             }),
         ) => {
-            matches!(lu, Safety::Default) == matches!(ru, Safety::Default)
-                && matches!(lp, ImplPolarity::Positive) == matches!(rp, ImplPolarity::Positive)
-                && eq_defaultness(*ld, *rd)
-                && matches!(lc, ast::Const::No) == matches!(rc, ast::Const::No)
-                && eq_generics(lg, rg)
-                && both(lot.as_ref(), rot.as_ref(), |l, r| eq_path(&l.path, &r.path))
+            eq_generics(lg, rg)
+                && both(lot.as_deref(), rot.as_deref(), |l, r| {
+                    matches!(l.safety, Safety::Default) == matches!(r.safety, Safety::Default)
+                        && matches!(l.polarity, ImplPolarity::Positive) == matches!(r.polarity, ImplPolarity::Positive)
+                        && eq_defaultness(l.defaultness, r.defaultness)
+                        && matches!(l.constness, ast::Const::No) == matches!(r.constness, ast::Const::No)
+                        && eq_path(&l.trait_ref.path, &r.trait_ref.path)
+                })
                 && eq_ty(lst, rst)
                 && over(li, ri, |l, r| eq_item(l, r, eq_assoc_item_kind))
         },
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/check_proc_macro.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/check_proc_macro.rs
index dc31ed08fb7..e0c1b9d445a 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/check_proc_macro.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/check_proc_macro.rs
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ use rustc_ast::token::CommentKind;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::FnKind;
 use rustc_hir::{
     Block, BlockCheckMode, Body, Closure, Destination, Expr, ExprKind, FieldDef, FnHeader, FnRetTy, HirId, Impl,
-    ImplItem, ImplItemKind, IsAuto, Item, ItemKind, Lit, LoopSource, MatchSource, MutTy, Node, Path, QPath, Safety,
-    TraitItem, TraitItemKind, Ty, TyKind, UnOp, UnsafeSource, Variant, VariantData, YieldSource,
+    ImplItem, ImplItemKind, TraitImplHeader, IsAuto, Item, ItemKind, Lit, LoopSource, MatchSource, MutTy, Node, Path,
+    QPath, Safety, TraitItem, TraitItemKind, Ty, TyKind, UnOp, UnsafeSource, Variant, VariantData, YieldSource,
 };
 use rustc_lint::{EarlyContext, LateContext, LintContext};
 use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ fn item_search_pat(item: &Item<'_>) -> (Pat, Pat) {
         ItemKind::Union(..) => (Pat::Str("union"), Pat::Str("}")),
         ItemKind::Trait(_, _, Safety::Unsafe, ..)
         | ItemKind::Impl(Impl {
-            safety: Safety::Unsafe, ..
+            of_trait: Some(TraitImplHeader { safety: Safety::Unsafe, .. }), ..
         }) => (Pat::Str("unsafe"), Pat::Str("}")),
         ItemKind::Trait(_, IsAuto::Yes, ..) => (Pat::Str("auto"), Pat::Str("}")),
         ItemKind::Trait(..) => (Pat::Str("trait"), Pat::Str("}")),
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
index fc716d86fc6..fcc120656e3 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
@@ -528,8 +528,9 @@ pub fn path_def_id<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, maybe_path: &impl MaybePath<'tcx>
 pub fn trait_ref_of_method<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, owner: OwnerId) -> Option<&'tcx TraitRef<'tcx>> {
     if let Node::Item(item) = cx.tcx.hir_node(cx.tcx.hir_owner_parent(owner))
         && let ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = &item.kind
+        && let Some(of_trait) = impl_.of_trait
     {
-        return impl_.of_trait.as_ref();
+        return Some(&of_trait.trait_ref);
     }
     None
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/visitors.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/visitors.rs
index ba5cbc73836..c9f5401ebe7 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/visitors.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/visitors.rs
@@ -460,7 +460,8 @@ pub fn is_expr_unsafe<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> bool {
         }
         fn visit_nested_item(&mut self, id: ItemId) -> Self::Result {
             if let ItemKind::Impl(i) = &self.cx.tcx.hir_item(id).kind
-                && i.safety.is_unsafe()
+                && let Some(of_trait) = i.of_trait
+                && of_trait.safety.is_unsafe()
             {
                 ControlFlow::Break(())
             } else {
diff --git a/src/tools/rustfmt/src/items.rs b/src/tools/rustfmt/src/items.rs
index 57d4142ebe4..10df6f96702 100644
--- a/src/tools/rustfmt/src/items.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rustfmt/src/items.rs
@@ -958,20 +958,19 @@ fn format_impl_ref_and_type(
     offset: Indent,
 ) -> Option<String> {
     let ast::Impl {
-        safety,
-        polarity,
-        defaultness,
-        constness,
-        ref generics,
-        of_trait: ref trait_ref,
-        ref self_ty,
-        ..
-    } = *iimpl;
+        generics,
+        of_trait,
+        self_ty,
+        items: _,
+    } = iimpl;
     let mut result = String::with_capacity(128);
 
     result.push_str(&format_visibility(context, &item.vis));
-    result.push_str(format_defaultness(defaultness));
-    result.push_str(format_safety(safety));
+
+    if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait.as_deref() {
+        result.push_str(format_defaultness(of_trait.defaultness));
+        result.push_str(format_safety(of_trait.safety));
+    }
 
     let shape = if context.config.style_edition() >= StyleEdition::Edition2024 {
         Shape::indented(offset + last_line_width(&result), context.config)
@@ -984,28 +983,24 @@ fn format_impl_ref_and_type(
     };
     let generics_str = rewrite_generics(context, "impl", generics, shape).ok()?;
     result.push_str(&generics_str);
-    result.push_str(format_constness_right(constness));
 
-    let polarity_str = match polarity {
-        ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(_) => "!",
-        ast::ImplPolarity::Positive => "",
-    };
-
-    let polarity_overhead;
     let trait_ref_overhead;
-    if let Some(ref trait_ref) = *trait_ref {
+    if let Some(of_trait) = of_trait.as_deref() {
+        result.push_str(format_constness_right(of_trait.constness));
+        let polarity_str = match of_trait.polarity {
+            ast::ImplPolarity::Negative(_) => "!",
+            ast::ImplPolarity::Positive => "",
+        };
         let result_len = last_line_width(&result);
         result.push_str(&rewrite_trait_ref(
             context,
-            trait_ref,
+            &of_trait.trait_ref,
             offset,
             polarity_str,
             result_len,
         )?);
-        polarity_overhead = 0; // already written
         trait_ref_overhead = " for".len();
     } else {
-        polarity_overhead = polarity_str.len();
         trait_ref_overhead = 0;
     }
 
@@ -1020,17 +1015,15 @@ fn format_impl_ref_and_type(
     } else {
         0
     };
-    let used_space =
-        last_line_width(&result) + polarity_overhead + trait_ref_overhead + curly_brace_overhead;
+    let used_space = last_line_width(&result) + trait_ref_overhead + curly_brace_overhead;
     // 1 = space before the type.
     let budget = context.budget(used_space + 1);
     if let Some(self_ty_str) = self_ty.rewrite(context, Shape::legacy(budget, offset)) {
         if !self_ty_str.contains('\n') {
-            if trait_ref.is_some() {
+            if of_trait.is_some() {
                 result.push_str(" for ");
             } else {
                 result.push(' ');
-                result.push_str(polarity_str);
             }
             result.push_str(&self_ty_str);
             return Some(result);
@@ -1042,12 +1035,10 @@ fn format_impl_ref_and_type(
     // Add indentation of one additional tab.
     let new_line_offset = offset.block_indent(context.config);
     result.push_str(&new_line_offset.to_string(context.config));
-    if trait_ref.is_some() {
+    if of_trait.is_some() {
         result.push_str("for ");
-    } else {
-        result.push_str(polarity_str);
     }
-    let budget = context.budget(last_line_width(&result) + polarity_overhead);
+    let budget = context.budget(last_line_width(&result));
     let type_offset = match context.config.indent_style() {
         IndentStyle::Visual => new_line_offset + trait_ref_overhead,
         IndentStyle::Block => new_line_offset,
diff --git a/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/source/negative-impl.rs b/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/source/negative-impl.rs
index da242d4f3dc..e8f9508e656 100644
--- a/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/source/negative-impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/source/negative-impl.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,3 @@
 impl ! Display for JoinHandle { }
 
-impl ! Box < JoinHandle > { }
-
 impl ! std :: fmt :: Display for JoinHandle < T : std :: future :: Future + std :: marker :: Send + std :: marker :: Sync > { }
-
-impl ! JoinHandle < T : std :: future :: Future < Output > + std :: marker :: Send + std :: marker :: Sync + 'static > + 'static { }
diff --git a/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/target/negative-impl.rs b/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/target/negative-impl.rs
index 16ce7e26a99..bb53048dbc6 100644
--- a/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/target/negative-impl.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rustfmt/tests/target/negative-impl.rs
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
 impl !Display for JoinHandle {}
 
-impl !Box<JoinHandle> {}
-
 impl !std::fmt::Display
     for JoinHandle<T: std::future::Future + std::marker::Send + std::marker::Sync>
 {
 }
-
-impl
-    !JoinHandle<T: std::future::Future<Output> + std::marker::Send + std::marker::Sync + 'static>
-        + 'static
-{
-}
diff --git a/tests/ui/error-codes/E0197.stderr b/tests/ui/error-codes/E0197.stderr
index c06777396e8..04c6174b9f1 100644
--- a/tests/ui/error-codes/E0197.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/error-codes/E0197.stderr
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ LL | unsafe impl Foo { }
    | ------      ^^^ inherent impl for this type
    | |
    | unsafe because of this
+   |
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `unsafe`
 
 error: aborting due to 1 previous error
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs b/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs
index da990a4b421..9de85640565 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ mod free_items {
     default union foo {} //~ ERROR a union cannot be `default`
     default trait foo {} //~ ERROR a trait cannot be `default`
     default trait foo = Ord; //~ ERROR a trait alias cannot be `default`
-    default impl foo {}
+    default impl foo {} //~ ERROR inherent impls cannot be default
     default!();
     default::foo::bar!();
     default default!(); //~ ERROR an item macro invocation cannot be `default`
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ extern "C" {
     //~^ ERROR trait is not supported in `extern` blocks
     default trait foo = Ord; //~ ERROR a trait alias cannot be `default`
     //~^ ERROR trait alias is not supported in `extern` blocks
-    default impl foo {}
+    default impl foo {} //~ ERROR inherent impls cannot be default
     //~^ ERROR implementation is not supported in `extern` blocks
     default!();
     default::foo::bar!();
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ impl S {
     //~^ ERROR trait is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
     default trait foo = Ord; //~ ERROR a trait alias cannot be `default`
     //~^ ERROR trait alias is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
-    default impl foo {}
+    default impl foo {} //~ ERROR inherent impls cannot be default
     //~^ ERROR implementation is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
     default!();
     default::foo::bar!();
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ trait T {
     //~^ ERROR trait is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
     default trait foo = Ord; //~ ERROR a trait alias cannot be `default`
     //~^ ERROR trait alias is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
-    default impl foo {}
+    default impl foo {} //~ ERROR inherent impls cannot be default
     //~^ ERROR implementation is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
     default!();
     default::foo::bar!();
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.stderr
index 56641565b16..0380fcdf775 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/default-on-wrong-item-kind.stderr
@@ -78,6 +78,16 @@ LL |     default trait foo = Ord;
    |
    = note: only associated `fn`, `const`, and `type` items can be `default`
 
+error: inherent impls cannot be default
+  --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:22:18
+   |
+LL |     default impl foo {}
+   |     -------      ^^^ inherent impl for this type
+   |     |
+   |     default because of this
+   |
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `default`
+
 error: an item macro invocation cannot be `default`
   --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:25:5
    |
@@ -275,6 +285,16 @@ LL |     default trait foo = Ord;
    |
    = help: consider moving the trait alias out to a nearby module scope
 
+error: inherent impls cannot be default
+  --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:56:18
+   |
+LL |     default impl foo {}
+   |     -------      ^^^ inherent impl for this type
+   |     |
+   |     default because of this
+   |
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `default`
+
 error: implementation is not supported in `extern` blocks
   --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:56:5
    |
@@ -489,6 +509,16 @@ LL |     default trait foo = Ord;
    |
    = help: consider moving the trait alias out to a nearby module scope
 
+error: inherent impls cannot be default
+  --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:93:18
+   |
+LL |     default impl foo {}
+   |     -------      ^^^ inherent impl for this type
+   |     |
+   |     default because of this
+   |
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `default`
+
 error: implementation is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
   --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:93:5
    |
@@ -703,6 +733,16 @@ LL |     default trait foo = Ord;
    |
    = help: consider moving the trait alias out to a nearby module scope
 
+error: inherent impls cannot be default
+  --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:130:18
+   |
+LL |     default impl foo {}
+   |     -------      ^^^ inherent impl for this type
+   |     |
+   |     default because of this
+   |
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `default`
+
 error: implementation is not supported in `trait`s or `impl`s
   --> $DIR/default-on-wrong-item-kind.rs:130:5
    |
@@ -759,5 +799,5 @@ LL |     default macro_rules! foo {}
    |
    = help: consider moving the macro definition out to a nearby module scope
 
-error: aborting due to 95 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 99 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.rs b/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.rs
index 14771be8982..78f6099c3dd 100644
--- a/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 struct S;
 struct Z;
 
-default impl S {} //~ ERROR inherent impls cannot be `default`
+default impl S {} //~ ERROR inherent impls cannot be default
 
 default unsafe impl Send for S {}
 //~^ ERROR impls of auto traits cannot be default
diff --git a/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.stderr b/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.stderr
index 82a33bf9cdc..a8dfef2dcfb 100644
--- a/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/specialization/defaultimpl/validation.stderr
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-error: inherent impls cannot be `default`
+error: inherent impls cannot be default
   --> $DIR/validation.rs:7:14
    |
 LL | default impl S {}
    | -------      ^ inherent impl for this type
    | |
-   | `default` because of this
+   | default because of this
    |
    = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `default`
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.rs b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.rs
index 07b23adf9e1..5ca4c5d7863 100644
--- a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.rs
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ struct S;
 trait T {}
 
 impl const S {}
-//~^ ERROR inherent impls cannot be `const`
+//~^ ERROR inherent impls cannot be const
 
 impl const dyn T {}
-//~^ ERROR inherent impls cannot be `const`
+//~^ ERROR inherent impls cannot be const
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.stderr
index e4ec1e807b0..d828ecb6349 100644
--- a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/inherent-impl.stderr
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
-error: inherent impls cannot be `const`
+error: inherent impls cannot be const
   --> $DIR/inherent-impl.rs:7:12
    |
 LL | impl const S {}
    |      ----- ^ inherent impl for this type
    |      |
-   |      `const` because of this
+   |      const because of this
    |
    = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `const`
 
-error: inherent impls cannot be `const`
+error: inherent impls cannot be const
   --> $DIR/inherent-impl.rs:10:12
    |
 LL | impl const dyn T {}
    |      ----- ^^^^^ inherent impl for this type
    |      |
-   |      `const` because of this
+   |      const because of this
    |
    = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `const`
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.stderr
index af160a45f3e..9fad260f0be 100644
--- a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.stderr
@@ -1,15 +1,4 @@
-error: macro expansion ignores keyword `dyn` and any tokens following
-  --> $DIR/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.rs:14:31
-   |
-LL |     (dyn $c:ident Trait) => { dyn $c Trait {} };
-   |                               ^^^
-...
-LL | demo! { dyn const Trait }
-   | ------------------------- caused by the macro expansion here
-   |
-   = note: the usage of `demo!` is likely invalid in item context
-
-error: inherent impls cannot be `const`
+error: inherent impls cannot be const
   --> $DIR/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.rs:10:40
    |
 LL |     (impl $c:ident Trait) => { impl $c Trait {} };
@@ -18,12 +7,23 @@ LL |     (impl $c:ident Trait) => { impl $c Trait {} };
 LL | demo! { impl const Trait }
    | --------------------------
    | |            |
-   | |            `const` because of this
+   | |            const because of this
    | in this macro invocation
    |
    = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `const`
    = note: this error originates in the macro `demo` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
 
+error: macro expansion ignores keyword `dyn` and any tokens following
+  --> $DIR/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.rs:14:31
+   |
+LL |     (dyn $c:ident Trait) => { dyn $c Trait {} };
+   |                               ^^^
+...
+LL | demo! { dyn const Trait }
+   | ------------------------- caused by the macro expansion here
+   |
+   = note: the usage of `demo!` is likely invalid in item context
+
 error[E0658]: const trait impls are experimental
   --> $DIR/macro-const-trait-bound-theoretical-regression.rs:17:14
    |
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.rs b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.rs
index 50a7e12f2a7..593180ac094 100644
--- a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ struct S;
 trait T {}
 
 impl const dyn T {
-    //~^ ERROR inherent impls cannot be `const`
+    //~^ ERROR inherent impls cannot be const
     pub const fn new() -> std::sync::Mutex<dyn T> {}
     //~^ ERROR mismatched types
     //~| ERROR cannot be known at compilation time
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.stderr
index f31129d9cb7..0c8ca918a3e 100644
--- a/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/const-traits/span-bug-issue-121418.stderr
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-error: inherent impls cannot be `const`
+error: inherent impls cannot be const
   --> $DIR/span-bug-issue-121418.rs:6:12
    |
 LL | impl const dyn T {
    |      ----- ^^^^^ inherent impl for this type
    |      |
-   |      `const` because of this
+   |      const because of this
    |
    = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `const`
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/safety-inherent-impl.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/safety-inherent-impl.stderr
index 2513fef909e..45cdbe2b523 100644
--- a/tests/ui/traits/safety-inherent-impl.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/safety-inherent-impl.stderr
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ LL | unsafe impl SomeStruct {
    | ------      ^^^^^^^^^^ inherent impl for this type
    | |
    | unsafe because of this
+   |
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `unsafe`
 
 error: aborting due to 1 previous error
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/syntax-trait-polarity.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/syntax-trait-polarity.stderr
index 1fd40fb6657..8ffcdc7d8b5 100644
--- a/tests/ui/traits/syntax-trait-polarity.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/syntax-trait-polarity.stderr
@@ -5,15 +5,8 @@ LL | impl !TestType {}
    |      -^^^^^^^^ inherent impl for this type
    |      |
    |      negative because of this
-
-error[E0198]: negative impls cannot be unsafe
-  --> $DIR/syntax-trait-polarity.rs:12:13
    |
-LL | unsafe impl !Send for TestType {}
-   | ------      -^^^^
-   | |           |
-   | |           negative because of this
-   | unsafe because of this
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `!`
 
 error: inherent impls cannot be negative
   --> $DIR/syntax-trait-polarity.rs:18:10
@@ -22,6 +15,17 @@ LL | impl<T> !TestType2<T> {}
    |         -^^^^^^^^^^^^ inherent impl for this type
    |         |
    |         negative because of this
+   |
+   = note: only trait implementations may be annotated with `!`
+
+error[E0198]: negative impls cannot be unsafe
+  --> $DIR/syntax-trait-polarity.rs:12:13
+   |
+LL | unsafe impl !Send for TestType {}
+   | ------      -^^^^
+   | |           |
+   | |           negative because of this
+   | unsafe because of this
 
 error[E0198]: negative impls cannot be unsafe
   --> $DIR/syntax-trait-polarity.rs:21:16
diff --git a/tests/ui/unpretty/exhaustive.hir.stdout b/tests/ui/unpretty/exhaustive.hir.stdout
index 9cfa65f5801..e9823c9575b 100644
--- a/tests/ui/unpretty/exhaustive.hir.stdout
+++ b/tests/ui/unpretty/exhaustive.hir.stdout
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ mod items {
         impl () { }
         impl <T> () { }
         impl Default for () { }
-        impl const <T> Default for () { }
+        impl <T> const Default for () { }
     }
     /// ItemKind::MacCall
     mod item_mac_call { }