about summary refs log tree commit diff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/transparency.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs20
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs46
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/messages.ftl2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs97
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs21
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs63
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/graph.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/serialized.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_span/src/hygiene.rs47
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/riscv64_linux_android.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs6
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/lib.rs1
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/sys/fd/unix.rs3
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/sys/fs/unix.rs14
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/thread.rs3
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/time.rs11
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/weak.rs3
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/sys/process/unix/unix.rs3
-rw-r--r--library/std/src/sys/thread_local/destructors/linux_like.rs3
-rw-r--r--src/doc/rustc-dev-guide/src/ty.md8
-rw-r--r--src/doc/unstable-book/src/language-features/explicit-extern-abis.md23
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs58
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/html/format.rs8
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs11
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/html/render/search_index.rs17
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs7
m---------src/tools/cargo0
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs14
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs8
-rw-r--r--src/tools/opt-dist/src/main.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/tools/opt-dist/src/utils/mod.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/tools/tidy/src/deps.rs3
-rw-r--r--tests/codegen/align-fn.rs19
-rw-r--r--tests/codegen/enum/enum-match.rs12
-rw-r--r--tests/codegen/intrinsic-no-unnamed-attr.rs5
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/check-cfg/target_feature.stderr10
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/coroutine/higher-ranked-rigid.rs41
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/did_you_mean/E0178.stderr18
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/did_you_mean/issue-48492-tuple-destructure-missing-parens.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/did_you_mean/trait-object-reference-without-parens-suggestion.stderr8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.fixed45
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.stderr22
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.fixed45
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.stderr22
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.fixed45
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.stderr22
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future_feature.stderr26
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs45
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.stderr7
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/generics/single-colon-path-not-const-generics.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.rs12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.stderr12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/hygiene/unpretty-debug.stdout2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.stderr10
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/intrinsics/intrinsic-atomics.rs51
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.forbid_warn.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.force_warn_deny.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.rs6
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.warn_deny.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/int.rs6
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/isize-base.rs25
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/uint.rs6
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/usize-base.rs25
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/or-patterns/or-patterns-syntactic-fail.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/bad-lit-suffixes.stderr4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.stderr18
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.stderr4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/lit-err-in-macro.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2015.stderr32
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2021.stderr16
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.stderr23
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.rs13
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.stderr24
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/recover/turbofish-arg-with-stray-colon.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/ternary_operator.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.rs12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.stderr22
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.e2015.stderr (renamed from tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.stderr)13
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.e2021.stderr51
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs14
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.stderr4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/pattern/bindings-after-at/nested-type-ascription-syntactically-invalid.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/proc-macro/meta-macro-hygiene.stdout6
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/proc-macro/nonterminal-token-hygiene.stdout4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/suggestions/argument-list-from-path-sep-error-129273.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/suggestions/many-type-ascription.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/suggestions/struct-field-type-including-single-colon.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-method.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path-2.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-variant.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive-2.rs24
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.current.stderr48
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.next.stderr31
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs54
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.stderr31
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-47666.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-54516.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-60933.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/type/missing-let-in-binding.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/type/type-ascription-instead-of-statement-end.stderr1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/type/type-ascription-precedence.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/type/type-ascription-with-fn-call.stderr1
143 files changed, 1206 insertions, 534 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs
index 5be740609c7..c40987541f4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/lib.rs
@@ -1767,21 +1767,21 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
     ) -> &'hir hir::Lifetime {
         let res = self.resolver.get_lifetime_res(id).unwrap_or(LifetimeRes::Error);
         let res = match res {
-            LifetimeRes::Param { param, .. } => hir::LifetimeName::Param(param),
+            LifetimeRes::Param { param, .. } => hir::LifetimeKind::Param(param),
             LifetimeRes::Fresh { param, .. } => {
                 debug_assert_eq!(ident.name, kw::UnderscoreLifetime);
                 let param = self.local_def_id(param);
-                hir::LifetimeName::Param(param)
+                hir::LifetimeKind::Param(param)
             }
             LifetimeRes::Infer => {
                 debug_assert_eq!(ident.name, kw::UnderscoreLifetime);
-                hir::LifetimeName::Infer
+                hir::LifetimeKind::Infer
             }
             LifetimeRes::Static { .. } => {
                 debug_assert!(matches!(ident.name, kw::StaticLifetime | kw::UnderscoreLifetime));
-                hir::LifetimeName::Static
+                hir::LifetimeKind::Static
             }
-            LifetimeRes::Error => hir::LifetimeName::Error,
+            LifetimeRes::Error => hir::LifetimeKind::Error,
             LifetimeRes::ElidedAnchor { .. } => {
                 panic!("Unexpected `ElidedAnchar` {:?} at {:?}", ident, ident.span);
             }
@@ -2388,7 +2388,7 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
         let r = hir::Lifetime::new(
             self.next_id(),
             Ident::new(kw::UnderscoreLifetime, self.lower_span(span)),
-            hir::LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault,
+            hir::LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault,
             IsAnonInPath::No,
         );
         debug!("elided_dyn_bound: r={:?}", r);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
index 25944392a52..80754a8f65a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
@@ -79,6 +79,10 @@ ast_passes_extern_types_cannot = `type`s inside `extern` blocks cannot have {$de
     .suggestion = remove the {$remove_descr}
     .label = `extern` block begins here
 
+ast_passes_extern_without_abi = `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+    .suggestion = specify an ABI
+    .help = prior to Rust 2024, a default ABI was inferred
+
 ast_passes_feature_on_non_nightly = `#![feature]` may not be used on the {$channel} release channel
     .suggestion = remove the attribute
     .stable_since = the feature `{$name}` has been stable since `{$since}` and no longer requires an attribute to enable
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
index dc77e7b2834..9a7b7daabbf 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ impl<'a> AstValidator<'a> {
                     self.dcx().emit_err(errors::PatternFnPointer { span });
                 });
                 if let Extern::Implicit(extern_span) = bfty.ext {
-                    self.maybe_lint_missing_abi(extern_span, ty.id);
+                    self.handle_missing_abi(extern_span, ty.id);
                 }
             }
             TyKind::TraitObject(bounds, ..) => {
@@ -717,10 +717,12 @@ impl<'a> AstValidator<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn maybe_lint_missing_abi(&mut self, span: Span, id: NodeId) {
+    fn handle_missing_abi(&mut self, span: Span, id: NodeId) {
         // FIXME(davidtwco): This is a hack to detect macros which produce spans of the
         // call site which do not have a macro backtrace. See #61963.
-        if self
+        if span.edition().at_least_edition_future() && self.features.explicit_extern_abis() {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::MissingAbi { span });
+        } else if self
             .sess
             .source_map()
             .span_to_snippet(span)
@@ -996,7 +998,7 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AstValidator<'a> {
                 }
 
                 if abi.is_none() {
-                    self.maybe_lint_missing_abi(*extern_span, item.id);
+                    self.handle_missing_abi(*extern_span, item.id);
                 }
                 self.with_in_extern_mod(*safety, |this| {
                     visit::walk_item(this, item);
@@ -1370,7 +1372,7 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AstValidator<'a> {
             },
         ) = fk
         {
-            self.maybe_lint_missing_abi(*extern_span, id);
+            self.handle_missing_abi(*extern_span, id);
         }
 
         // Functions without bodies cannot have patterns.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
index bd139e2eb3f..6f9737e0831 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
@@ -815,3 +815,12 @@ pub(crate) struct DuplicatePreciseCapturing {
     #[label]
     pub bound2: Span,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(ast_passes_extern_without_abi)]
+#[help]
+pub(crate) struct MissingAbi {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "extern \"<abi>\"", applicability = "has-placeholders")]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/transparency.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/transparency.rs
index ad83a1f7af8..ce42b0507ed 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/transparency.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/transparency.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ impl SingleAttributeParser for TransparencyParser {
     fn convert(cx: &AcceptContext<'_>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
         match args.name_value().and_then(|nv| nv.value_as_str()) {
             Some(sym::transparent) => Some(Transparency::Transparent),
-            Some(sym::semitransparent) => Some(Transparency::SemiTransparent),
+            Some(sym::semiopaque | sym::semitransparent) => Some(Transparency::SemiOpaque),
             Some(sym::opaque) => Some(Transparency::Opaque),
             Some(other) => {
                 cx.dcx().span_err(cx.attr_span, format!("unknown macro transparency: `{other}`"));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
index 8d530b51636..4423edb0605 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
@@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                     // Skip `async` desugaring `impl Future`.
                 }
                 if let TyKind::TraitObject(_, lt) = alias_ty.kind {
-                    if lt.res == hir::LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault {
+                    if lt.kind == hir::LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault {
                         spans_suggs.push((lt.ident.span.shrink_to_hi(), " + 'a".to_string()));
                     } else {
                         spans_suggs.push((lt.ident.span, "'a".to_string()));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs
index ddb61188983..8f23a5f21cd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs
@@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
                 AttributeKind::Repr(reprs) => {
                     codegen_fn_attrs.alignment = reprs
                         .iter()
-                        .find_map(|(r, _)| if let ReprAlign(x) = r { Some(*x) } else { None });
+                        .filter_map(|(r, _)| if let ReprAlign(x) = r { Some(*x) } else { None })
+                        .max();
                 }
 
                 _ => {}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
index 7615362e1f9..3b441729d75 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
@@ -767,7 +767,7 @@ pub static BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES: &[BuiltinAttribute] = &[
     ),
     rustc_attr!(
         rustc_macro_transparency, Normal,
-        template!(NameValueStr: "transparent|semitransparent|opaque"), ErrorFollowing,
+        template!(NameValueStr: "transparent|semiopaque|opaque"), ErrorFollowing,
         EncodeCrossCrate::Yes, "used internally for testing macro hygiene",
     ),
     rustc_attr!(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs
index 8960d23d421..e09ae3c1239 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs
@@ -475,6 +475,8 @@ declare_features! (
     (incomplete, ergonomic_clones, "1.87.0", Some(132290)),
     /// Allows exhaustive pattern matching on types that contain uninhabited types.
     (unstable, exhaustive_patterns, "1.13.0", Some(51085)),
+    /// Disallows `extern` without an explicit ABI.
+    (unstable, explicit_extern_abis, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(134986)),
     /// Allows explicit tail calls via `become` expression.
     (incomplete, explicit_tail_calls, "1.72.0", Some(112788)),
     /// Allows using `aapcs`, `efiapi`, `sysv64` and `win64` as calling conventions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
index 6455f33b9d1..3f5269eeb9b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ pub enum IsAnonInPath {
 }
 
 /// A lifetime. The valid field combinations are non-obvious. The following
-/// example shows some of them. See also the comments on `LifetimeName`.
+/// example shows some of them. See also the comments on `LifetimeKind`.
 /// ```
 /// #[repr(C)]
 /// struct S<'a>(&'a u32);       // res=Param, name='a, IsAnonInPath::No
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ pub struct Lifetime {
     pub ident: Ident,
 
     /// Semantics of this lifetime.
-    pub res: LifetimeName,
+    pub kind: LifetimeKind,
 
     /// Is the lifetime anonymous and in a path? Used only for error
     /// suggestions. See `Lifetime::suggestion` for example use.
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ impl ParamName {
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, HashStable_Generic)]
-pub enum LifetimeName {
+pub enum LifetimeKind {
     /// User-given names or fresh (synthetic) names.
     Param(LocalDefId),
 
@@ -160,16 +160,16 @@ pub enum LifetimeName {
     Static,
 }
 
-impl LifetimeName {
+impl LifetimeKind {
     fn is_elided(&self) -> bool {
         match self {
-            LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault | LifetimeName::Infer => true,
+            LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault | LifetimeKind::Infer => true,
 
             // It might seem surprising that `Fresh` counts as not *elided*
             // -- but this is because, as far as the code in the compiler is
             // concerned -- `Fresh` variants act equivalently to "some fresh name".
             // They correspond to early-bound regions on an impl, in other words.
-            LifetimeName::Error | LifetimeName::Param(..) | LifetimeName::Static => false,
+            LifetimeKind::Error | LifetimeKind::Param(..) | LifetimeKind::Static => false,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -184,10 +184,10 @@ impl Lifetime {
     pub fn new(
         hir_id: HirId,
         ident: Ident,
-        res: LifetimeName,
+        kind: LifetimeKind,
         is_anon_in_path: IsAnonInPath,
     ) -> Lifetime {
-        let lifetime = Lifetime { hir_id, ident, res, is_anon_in_path };
+        let lifetime = Lifetime { hir_id, ident, kind, is_anon_in_path };
 
         // Sanity check: elided lifetimes form a strict subset of anonymous lifetimes.
         #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ impl Lifetime {
     }
 
     pub fn is_elided(&self) -> bool {
-        self.res.is_elided()
+        self.kind.is_elided()
     }
 
     pub fn is_anonymous(&self) -> bool {
@@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ pub struct WhereRegionPredicate<'hir> {
 impl<'hir> WhereRegionPredicate<'hir> {
     /// Returns `true` if `param_def_id` matches the `lifetime` of this predicate.
     fn is_param_bound(&self, param_def_id: LocalDefId) -> bool {
-        self.lifetime.res == LifetimeName::Param(param_def_id)
+        self.lifetime.kind == LifetimeKind::Param(param_def_id)
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs
index 62ef02d2f50..fcd0eafa461 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ fn trait_object_roundtrips_impl(syntax: TraitObjectSyntax) {
                 Lifetime {
                     hir_id: HirId::INVALID,
                     ident: Ident::new(sym::name, DUMMY_SP),
-                    res: LifetimeName::Static,
+                    kind: LifetimeKind::Static,
                     is_anon_in_path: IsAnonInPath::No,
                 }
             },
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs
index 1c477755e5a..59ab36d98fd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/resolve_bound_vars.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, InferKind, Visitor, VisitorExt};
 use rustc_hir::{
-    self as hir, AmbigArg, GenericArg, GenericParam, GenericParamKind, HirId, LifetimeName, Node,
+    self as hir, AmbigArg, GenericArg, GenericParam, GenericParamKind, HirId, LifetimeKind, Node,
 };
 use rustc_macros::extension;
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
@@ -646,14 +646,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         arg: &'tcx hir::PreciseCapturingArg<'tcx>,
     ) -> Self::Result {
         match *arg {
-            hir::PreciseCapturingArg::Lifetime(lt) => match lt.res {
-                LifetimeName::Param(def_id) => {
+            hir::PreciseCapturingArg::Lifetime(lt) => match lt.kind {
+                LifetimeKind::Param(def_id) => {
                     self.resolve_lifetime_ref(def_id, lt);
                 }
-                LifetimeName::Error => {}
-                LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault
-                | LifetimeName::Infer
-                | LifetimeName::Static => {
+                LifetimeKind::Error => {}
+                LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault
+                | LifetimeKind::Infer
+                | LifetimeKind::Static => {
                     self.tcx.dcx().emit_err(errors::BadPreciseCapture {
                         span: lt.ident.span,
                         kind: "lifetime",
@@ -774,26 +774,26 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                         );
                     }
                 });
-                match lifetime.res {
-                    LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault => {
+                match lifetime.kind {
+                    LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault => {
                         // If the user does not write *anything*, we
                         // use the object lifetime defaulting
                         // rules. So e.g., `Box<dyn Debug>` becomes
                         // `Box<dyn Debug + 'static>`.
                         self.resolve_object_lifetime_default(&*lifetime)
                     }
-                    LifetimeName::Infer => {
+                    LifetimeKind::Infer => {
                         // If the user writes `'_`, we use the *ordinary* elision
                         // rules. So the `'_` in e.g., `Box<dyn Debug + '_>` will be
                         // resolved the same as the `'_` in `&'_ Foo`.
                         //
                         // cc #48468
                     }
-                    LifetimeName::Param(..) | LifetimeName::Static => {
+                    LifetimeKind::Param(..) | LifetimeKind::Static => {
                         // If the user wrote an explicit name, use that.
                         self.visit_lifetime(&*lifetime);
                     }
-                    LifetimeName::Error => {}
+                    LifetimeKind::Error => {}
                 }
             }
             hir::TyKind::Ref(lifetime_ref, ref mt) => {
@@ -873,17 +873,17 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lifetime_ref: &'tcx hir::Lifetime) {
-        match lifetime_ref.res {
-            hir::LifetimeName::Static => {
+        match lifetime_ref.kind {
+            hir::LifetimeKind::Static => {
                 self.insert_lifetime(lifetime_ref, ResolvedArg::StaticLifetime)
             }
-            hir::LifetimeName::Param(param_def_id) => {
+            hir::LifetimeKind::Param(param_def_id) => {
                 self.resolve_lifetime_ref(param_def_id, lifetime_ref)
             }
             // If we've already reported an error, just ignore `lifetime_ref`.
-            hir::LifetimeName::Error => {}
+            hir::LifetimeKind::Error => {}
             // Those will be resolved by typechecking.
-            hir::LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault | hir::LifetimeName::Infer => {}
+            hir::LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault | hir::LifetimeKind::Infer => {}
         }
     }
 
@@ -1063,15 +1063,15 @@ fn object_lifetime_default(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param_def_id: LocalDefId) -> ObjectL
 
                         for bound in bound.bounds {
                             if let hir::GenericBound::Outlives(lifetime) = bound {
-                                set.insert(lifetime.res);
+                                set.insert(lifetime.kind);
                             }
                         }
                     }
 
                     match set {
                         Set1::Empty => ObjectLifetimeDefault::Empty,
-                        Set1::One(hir::LifetimeName::Static) => ObjectLifetimeDefault::Static,
-                        Set1::One(hir::LifetimeName::Param(param_def_id)) => {
+                        Set1::One(hir::LifetimeKind::Static) => ObjectLifetimeDefault::Static,
+                        Set1::One(hir::LifetimeKind::Param(param_def_id)) => {
                             ObjectLifetimeDefault::Param(param_def_id.to_def_id())
                         }
                         _ => ObjectLifetimeDefault::Ambiguous,
@@ -1241,7 +1241,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> BoundVarContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     // Fresh lifetimes in APIT used to be allowed in async fns and forbidden in
                     // regular fns.
                     if let Some(hir::PredicateOrigin::ImplTrait) = where_bound_origin
-                        && let hir::LifetimeName::Param(param_id) = lifetime_ref.res
+                        && let hir::LifetimeKind::Param(param_id) = lifetime_ref.kind
                         && let Some(generics) =
                             self.tcx.hir_get_generics(self.tcx.local_parent(param_id))
                         && let Some(param) = generics.params.iter().find(|p| p.def_id == param_id)
@@ -2440,7 +2440,7 @@ fn is_late_bound_map(
         }
 
         fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lifetime_ref: &'v hir::Lifetime) {
-            if let hir::LifetimeName::Param(def_id) = lifetime_ref.res {
+            if let hir::LifetimeKind::Param(def_id) = lifetime_ref.kind {
                 self.regions.insert(def_id);
             }
         }
@@ -2453,7 +2453,7 @@ fn is_late_bound_map(
 
     impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for AllCollector {
         fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lifetime_ref: &'tcx hir::Lifetime) {
-            if let hir::LifetimeName::Param(def_id) = lifetime_ref.res {
+            if let hir::LifetimeKind::Param(def_id) = lifetime_ref.kind {
                 self.regions.insert(def_id);
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs
index 2e39beed8ae..88f74589204 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                     self.lower_lifetime(lifetime, RegionInferReason::ExplicitObjectLifetime)
                 } else {
                     let reason =
-                        if let hir::LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault = lifetime.res {
+                        if let hir::LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault = lifetime.kind {
                             if let hir::Node::Ty(hir::Ty {
                                 kind: hir::TyKind::Ref(parent_lifetime, _),
                                 ..
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_lint/messages.ftl
index 782d328a951..60c183bd56b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/messages.ftl
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ lint_expectation = this lint expectation is unfulfilled
 lint_extern_crate_not_idiomatic = `extern crate` is not idiomatic in the new edition
     .suggestion = convert it to a `use`
 
-lint_extern_without_abi = extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+lint_extern_without_abi = `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
     .label = ABI should be specified here
     .suggestion = explicitly specify the {$default_abi} ABI
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
index dd3c514704a..3660bb3f780 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
@@ -83,11 +83,6 @@ enum TargetLint {
     Ignored,
 }
 
-pub enum FindLintError {
-    NotFound,
-    Removed,
-}
-
 struct LintAlias {
     name: &'static str,
     /// Whether deprecation warnings should be suppressed for this alias.
@@ -231,13 +226,24 @@ impl LintStore {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn register_group_alias(&mut self, lint_name: &'static str, alias: &'static str) {
-        self.lint_groups.insert(
+    fn insert_group(&mut self, name: &'static str, group: LintGroup) {
+        let previous = self.lint_groups.insert(name, group);
+        if previous.is_some() {
+            bug!("group {name:?} already exists");
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn register_group_alias(&mut self, group_name: &'static str, alias: &'static str) {
+        let Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, .. }) = self.lint_groups.get(group_name) else {
+            bug!("group alias {alias:?} points to unregistered group {group_name:?}")
+        };
+
+        self.insert_group(
             alias,
             LintGroup {
-                lint_ids: vec![],
+                lint_ids: lint_ids.clone(),
                 is_externally_loaded: false,
-                depr: Some(LintAlias { name: lint_name, silent: true }),
+                depr: Some(LintAlias { name: group_name, silent: true }),
             },
         );
     }
@@ -249,24 +255,17 @@ impl LintStore {
         deprecated_name: Option<&'static str>,
         to: Vec<LintId>,
     ) {
-        let new = self
-            .lint_groups
-            .insert(name, LintGroup { lint_ids: to, is_externally_loaded, depr: None })
-            .is_none();
         if let Some(deprecated) = deprecated_name {
-            self.lint_groups.insert(
+            self.insert_group(
                 deprecated,
                 LintGroup {
-                    lint_ids: vec![],
+                    lint_ids: to.clone(),
                     is_externally_loaded,
                     depr: Some(LintAlias { name, silent: false }),
                 },
             );
         }
-
-        if !new {
-            bug!("duplicate specification of lint group {}", name);
-        }
+        self.insert_group(name, LintGroup { lint_ids: to, is_externally_loaded, depr: None });
     }
 
     /// This lint should give no warning and have no effect.
@@ -292,23 +291,15 @@ impl LintStore {
         self.by_name.insert(name.into(), Removed(reason.into()));
     }
 
-    pub fn find_lints(&self, mut lint_name: &str) -> Result<Vec<LintId>, FindLintError> {
+    pub fn find_lints(&self, lint_name: &str) -> Option<&[LintId]> {
         match self.by_name.get(lint_name) {
-            Some(&Id(lint_id)) => Ok(vec![lint_id]),
-            Some(&Renamed(_, lint_id)) => Ok(vec![lint_id]),
-            Some(&Removed(_)) => Err(FindLintError::Removed),
-            Some(&Ignored) => Ok(vec![]),
-            None => loop {
-                return match self.lint_groups.get(lint_name) {
-                    Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, depr, .. }) => {
-                        if let Some(LintAlias { name, .. }) = depr {
-                            lint_name = name;
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                        Ok(lint_ids.clone())
-                    }
-                    None => Err(FindLintError::Removed),
-                };
+            Some(Id(lint_id)) => Some(slice::from_ref(lint_id)),
+            Some(Renamed(_, lint_id)) => Some(slice::from_ref(lint_id)),
+            Some(Removed(_)) => None,
+            Some(Ignored) => Some(&[]),
+            None => match self.lint_groups.get(lint_name) {
+                Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, .. }) => Some(lint_ids),
+                None => None,
             },
         }
     }
@@ -374,8 +365,12 @@ impl LintStore {
                             CheckLintNameResult::MissingTool
                         };
                     }
-                    Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, .. }) => {
-                        return CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, None);
+                    Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, depr, .. }) => {
+                        return if let &Some(LintAlias { name, silent: false }) = depr {
+                            CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, Some(name.to_string()))
+                        } else {
+                            CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, None)
+                        };
                     }
                 },
                 Some(Id(id)) => return CheckLintNameResult::Tool(slice::from_ref(id), None),
@@ -393,15 +388,11 @@ impl LintStore {
                 None => self.check_tool_name_for_backwards_compat(&complete_name, "clippy"),
                 Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, depr, .. }) => {
                     // Check if the lint group name is deprecated
-                    if let Some(LintAlias { name, silent }) = depr {
-                        let LintGroup { lint_ids, .. } = self.lint_groups.get(name).unwrap();
-                        return if *silent {
-                            CheckLintNameResult::Ok(lint_ids)
-                        } else {
-                            CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, Some((*name).to_string()))
-                        };
+                    if let &Some(LintAlias { name, silent: false }) = depr {
+                        CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, Some(name.to_string()))
+                    } else {
+                        CheckLintNameResult::Ok(lint_ids)
                     }
-                    CheckLintNameResult::Ok(lint_ids)
                 }
             },
             Some(Id(id)) => CheckLintNameResult::Ok(slice::from_ref(id)),
@@ -412,7 +403,7 @@ impl LintStore {
     fn no_lint_suggestion(&self, lint_name: &str, tool_name: &str) -> CheckLintNameResult<'_> {
         let name_lower = lint_name.to_lowercase();
 
-        if lint_name.chars().any(char::is_uppercase) && self.find_lints(&name_lower).is_ok() {
+        if lint_name.chars().any(char::is_uppercase) && self.find_lints(&name_lower).is_some() {
             // First check if the lint name is (partly) in upper case instead of lower case...
             return CheckLintNameResult::NoLint(Some((Symbol::intern(&name_lower), false)));
         }
@@ -455,18 +446,8 @@ impl LintStore {
             None => match self.lint_groups.get(&*complete_name) {
                 // Now we are sure, that this lint exists nowhere
                 None => self.no_lint_suggestion(lint_name, tool_name),
-                Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, depr, .. }) => {
-                    // Reaching this would be weird, but let's cover this case anyway
-                    if let Some(LintAlias { name, silent }) = depr {
-                        let LintGroup { lint_ids, .. } = self.lint_groups.get(name).unwrap();
-                        if *silent {
-                            CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, Some(complete_name))
-                        } else {
-                            CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, Some((*name).to_string()))
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, Some(complete_name))
-                    }
+                Some(LintGroup { lint_ids, .. }) => {
+                    CheckLintNameResult::Tool(lint_ids, Some(complete_name))
                 }
             },
             Some(Id(id)) => CheckLintNameResult::Tool(slice::from_ref(id), Some(complete_name)),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs
index d0b1e7bf255..00775647ac6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs
@@ -517,11 +517,11 @@ impl<'s, P: LintLevelsProvider> LintLevelsBuilder<'s, P> {
 
             let lint_flag_val = Symbol::intern(lint_name);
 
-            let Ok(ids) = self.store.find_lints(lint_name) else {
+            let Some(ids) = self.store.find_lints(lint_name) else {
                 // errors already handled above
                 continue;
             };
-            for id in ids {
+            for &id in ids {
                 // ForceWarn and Forbid cannot be overridden
                 if let Some(LevelAndSource { level: Level::ForceWarn | Level::Forbid, .. }) =
                     self.current_specs().get(&id)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs
index 1789a2970d6..212368bea82 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lib.rs
@@ -124,9 +124,7 @@ use unused::*;
 
 #[rustfmt::skip]
 pub use builtin::{MissingDoc, SoftLints};
-pub use context::{
-    CheckLintNameResult, EarlyContext, FindLintError, LateContext, LintContext, LintStore,
-};
+pub use context::{CheckLintNameResult, EarlyContext, LateContext, LintContext, LintStore};
 pub use early::{EarlyCheckNode, check_ast_node};
 pub use late::{check_crate, late_lint_mod, unerased_lint_store};
 pub use levels::LintLevelsBuilder;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs
index 09db6eee2c9..fbb57b8df6b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs
@@ -578,8 +578,8 @@ impl<'v> hir::intravisit::Visitor<'v> for TraitObjectVisitor<'v> {
         match ty.kind {
             hir::TyKind::TraitObject(_, tagged_ptr)
                 if let hir::Lifetime {
-                    res:
-                        hir::LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault | hir::LifetimeName::Static,
+                    kind:
+                        hir::LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault | hir::LifetimeKind::Static,
                     ..
                 } = tagged_ptr.pointer() =>
             {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs
index 148ba02252d..9994c85d0d0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs
@@ -286,18 +286,23 @@ where
             // fixing it may cause inference breakage or introduce ambiguity.
             GoalSource::Misc => PathKind::Unknown,
             GoalSource::NormalizeGoal(path_kind) => path_kind,
-            GoalSource::ImplWhereBound => {
+            GoalSource::ImplWhereBound => match self.current_goal_kind {
                 // We currently only consider a cycle coinductive if it steps
                 // into a where-clause of a coinductive trait.
+                CurrentGoalKind::CoinductiveTrait => PathKind::Coinductive,
+                // While normalizing via an impl does step into a where-clause of
+                // an impl, accessing the associated item immediately steps out of
+                // it again. This means cycles/recursive calls are not guarded
+                // by impls used for normalization.
                 //
+                // See tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs
+                // for how this can go wrong.
+                CurrentGoalKind::NormalizesTo => PathKind::Inductive,
                 // We probably want to make all traits coinductive in the future,
-                // so we treat cycles involving their where-clauses as ambiguous.
-                if let CurrentGoalKind::CoinductiveTrait = self.current_goal_kind {
-                    PathKind::Coinductive
-                } else {
-                    PathKind::Unknown
-                }
-            }
+                // so we treat cycles involving where-clauses of not-yet coinductive
+                // traits as ambiguous for now.
+                CurrentGoalKind::Misc => PathKind::Unknown,
+            },
             // Relating types is always unproductive. If we were to map proof trees to
             // corecursive functions as explained in #136824, relating types never
             // introduces a constructor which could cause the recursion to be guarded.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs
index 2d027f16e5d..fdeb276a58e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ where
                             goal,
                             goal.predicate.alias,
                         );
-                        this.add_goal(GoalSource::AliasWellFormed, goal.with(cx, trait_ref));
                         this.evaluate_added_goals_and_make_canonical_response(Certainty::Yes)
                     })
                 })
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
index 93fa89b68b9..e7f17bb6f99 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/messages.ftl
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ parse_maybe_recover_from_bad_qpath_stage_2 =
     .suggestion = types that don't start with an identifier need to be surrounded with angle brackets in qualified paths
 
 parse_maybe_recover_from_bad_type_plus =
-    expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `{$ty}`
+    expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
 
 parse_maybe_report_ambiguous_plus =
     ambiguous `+` in a type
@@ -642,7 +642,9 @@ parse_mut_on_nested_ident_pattern = `mut` must be attached to each individual bi
     .suggestion = add `mut` to each binding
 parse_mut_on_non_ident_pattern = `mut` must be followed by a named binding
     .suggestion = remove the `mut` prefix
-parse_need_plus_after_trait_object_lifetime = lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
+
+parse_need_plus_after_trait_object_lifetime = lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
+    .suggestion = consider adding a trait bound after the potential lifetime bound
 
 parse_nested_adt = `{$kw_str}` definition cannot be nested inside `{$keyword}`
     .suggestion = consider creating a new `{$kw_str}` definition instead of nesting
@@ -806,9 +808,6 @@ parse_trait_alias_cannot_be_unsafe = trait aliases cannot be `unsafe`
 parse_transpose_dyn_or_impl = `for<...>` expected after `{$kw}`, not before
     .suggestion = move `{$kw}` before the `for<...>`
 
-parse_type_ascription_removed =
-    if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
-
 parse_unclosed_unicode_escape = unterminated unicode escape
     .label = missing a closing `{"}"}`
     .terminate = terminate the unicode escape
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
index 57534bc8c31..44b4e1a3e47 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ pub(crate) struct AmbiguousPlus {
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(parse_maybe_recover_from_bad_type_plus, code = E0178)]
 pub(crate) struct BadTypePlus {
-    pub ty: String,
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
     #[subdiagnostic]
@@ -1593,9 +1592,6 @@ pub(crate) struct PathSingleColon {
 
     #[suggestion(applicability = "machine-applicable", code = ":", style = "verbose")]
     pub suggestion: Span,
-
-    #[note(parse_type_ascription_removed)]
-    pub type_ascription: bool,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
@@ -1612,9 +1608,6 @@ pub(crate) struct ColonAsSemi {
     #[primary_span]
     #[suggestion(applicability = "machine-applicable", code = ";", style = "verbose")]
     pub span: Span,
-
-    #[note(parse_type_ascription_removed)]
-    pub type_ascription: bool,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
@@ -2801,6 +2794,8 @@ pub(crate) struct ReturnTypesUseThinArrow {
 pub(crate) struct NeedPlusAfterTraitObjectLifetime {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = " + /* Trait */", applicability = "has-placeholders")]
+    pub suggestion: Span,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
index a4978b5a0fe..7c8e0146c3d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
@@ -1657,19 +1657,19 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
 
         self.bump(); // `+`
         let _bounds = self.parse_generic_bounds()?;
-        let sum_span = ty.span.to(self.prev_token.span);
-
         let sub = match &ty.kind {
             TyKind::Ref(_lifetime, mut_ty) => {
                 let lo = mut_ty.ty.span.shrink_to_lo();
                 let hi = self.prev_token.span.shrink_to_hi();
                 BadTypePlusSub::AddParen { suggestion: AddParen { lo, hi } }
             }
-            TyKind::Ptr(..) | TyKind::BareFn(..) => BadTypePlusSub::ForgotParen { span: sum_span },
-            _ => BadTypePlusSub::ExpectPath { span: sum_span },
+            TyKind::Ptr(..) | TyKind::BareFn(..) => {
+                BadTypePlusSub::ForgotParen { span: ty.span.to(self.prev_token.span) }
+            }
+            _ => BadTypePlusSub::ExpectPath { span: ty.span },
         };
 
-        self.dcx().emit_err(BadTypePlus { ty: pprust::ty_to_string(ty), span: sum_span, sub });
+        self.dcx().emit_err(BadTypePlus { span: ty.span, sub });
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -1943,10 +1943,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             && self.token == token::Colon
             && self.look_ahead(1, |next| line_idx(self.token.span) < line_idx(next.span))
         {
-            self.dcx().emit_err(ColonAsSemi {
-                span: self.token.span,
-                type_ascription: self.psess.unstable_features.is_nightly_build(),
-            });
+            self.dcx().emit_err(ColonAsSemi { span: self.token.span });
             self.bump();
             return true;
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
index 30fb96c6ea9..02883655662 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
@@ -273,7 +273,6 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                         self.dcx().emit_err(PathSingleColon {
                             span: self.prev_token.span,
                             suggestion: self.prev_token.span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                            type_ascription: self.psess.unstable_features.is_nightly_build(),
                         });
                     }
                     continue;
@@ -348,7 +347,6 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                             err = self.dcx().create_err(PathSingleColon {
                                 span: self.token.span,
                                 suggestion: self.prev_token.span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                                type_ascription: self.psess.unstable_features.is_nightly_build(),
                             });
                         }
                         // Attempt to find places where a missing `>` might belong.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
index 551b9e2f137..0cc8b605018 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
@@ -771,10 +771,6 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                                     Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                                 );
                             }
-                            if self.psess.unstable_features.is_nightly_build() {
-                                // FIXME(Nilstrieb): Remove this again after a few months.
-                                err.note("type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>");
-                            }
                         }
                     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
index d0cff42a209..42ebf26784d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_ast::{
     Pinnedness, PolyTraitRef, PreciseCapturingArg, TraitBoundModifiers, TraitObjectSyntax, Ty,
     TyKind, UnsafeBinderTy,
 };
-use rustc_errors::{Applicability, PResult};
+use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, PResult};
 use rustc_span::{ErrorGuaranteed, Ident, Span, kw, sym};
 use thin_vec::{ThinVec, thin_vec};
 
@@ -411,6 +411,9 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 TyKind::Path(None, path) if maybe_bounds => {
                     self.parse_remaining_bounds_path(ThinVec::new(), path, lo, true)
                 }
+                // For `('a) + …`, we know that `'a` in type position already lead to an error being
+                // emitted. To reduce output, let's indirectly suppress E0178 (bad `+` in type) and
+                // other irrelevant consequential errors.
                 TyKind::TraitObject(bounds, TraitObjectSyntax::None)
                     if maybe_bounds && bounds.len() == 1 && !trailing_plus =>
                 {
@@ -425,12 +428,60 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
     }
 
     fn parse_bare_trait_object(&mut self, lo: Span, allow_plus: AllowPlus) -> PResult<'a, TyKind> {
-        let lt_no_plus = self.check_lifetime() && !self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_like_plus());
-        let bounds = self.parse_generic_bounds_common(allow_plus)?;
-        if lt_no_plus {
-            self.dcx().emit_err(NeedPlusAfterTraitObjectLifetime { span: lo });
+        // A lifetime only begins a bare trait object type if it is followed by `+`!
+        if self.token.is_lifetime() && !self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_like_plus()) {
+            // In Rust 2021 and beyond, we assume that the user didn't intend to write a bare trait
+            // object type with a leading lifetime bound since that seems very unlikely given the
+            // fact that `dyn`-less trait objects are *semantically* invalid.
+            if self.psess.edition.at_least_rust_2021() {
+                let lt = self.expect_lifetime();
+                let mut err = self.dcx().struct_span_err(lo, "expected type, found lifetime");
+                err.span_label(lo, "expected type");
+                return Ok(match self.maybe_recover_ref_ty_no_leading_ampersand(lt, lo, err) {
+                    Ok(ref_ty) => ref_ty,
+                    Err(err) => TyKind::Err(err.emit()),
+                });
+            }
+
+            self.dcx().emit_err(NeedPlusAfterTraitObjectLifetime {
+                span: lo,
+                suggestion: lo.shrink_to_hi(),
+            });
+        }
+        Ok(TyKind::TraitObject(
+            self.parse_generic_bounds_common(allow_plus)?,
+            TraitObjectSyntax::None,
+        ))
+    }
+
+    fn maybe_recover_ref_ty_no_leading_ampersand<'cx>(
+        &mut self,
+        lt: Lifetime,
+        lo: Span,
+        mut err: Diag<'cx>,
+    ) -> Result<TyKind, Diag<'cx>> {
+        if !self.may_recover() {
+            return Err(err);
+        }
+        let snapshot = self.create_snapshot_for_diagnostic();
+        let mutbl = self.parse_mutability();
+        match self.parse_ty_no_plus() {
+            Ok(ty) => {
+                err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    lo.shrink_to_lo(),
+                    "you might have meant to write a reference type here",
+                    "&",
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                );
+                err.emit();
+                Ok(TyKind::Ref(Some(lt), MutTy { ty, mutbl }))
+            }
+            Err(diag) => {
+                diag.cancel();
+                self.restore_snapshot(snapshot);
+                Err(err)
+            }
         }
-        Ok(TyKind::TraitObject(bounds, TraitObjectSyntax::None))
     }
 
     fn parse_remaining_bounds_path(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/graph.rs b/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/graph.rs
index 56fd3a660d0..0d56db16099 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/graph.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/graph.rs
@@ -1174,8 +1174,7 @@ pub(super) struct CurrentDepGraph<D: Deps> {
     /// ID from the previous session. In order to side-step this problem, we make
     /// sure that anonymous `NodeId`s allocated in different sessions don't overlap.
     /// This is implemented by mixing a session-key into the ID fingerprint of
-    /// each anon node. The session-key is just a random number generated when
-    /// the `DepGraph` is created.
+    /// each anon node. The session-key is a hash of the number of previous sessions.
     anon_id_seed: Fingerprint,
 
     /// These are simple counters that are for profiling and
@@ -1193,12 +1192,8 @@ impl<D: Deps> CurrentDepGraph<D> {
         record_stats: bool,
         previous: Arc<SerializedDepGraph>,
     ) -> Self {
-        use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
-
-        let duration = SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap();
-        let nanos = duration.as_nanos();
         let mut stable_hasher = StableHasher::new();
-        nanos.hash(&mut stable_hasher);
+        previous.session_count().hash(&mut stable_hasher);
         let anon_id_seed = stable_hasher.finish();
 
         #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/serialized.rs b/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/serialized.rs
index 471ac8ff2ed..ac24628447d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/serialized.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_query_system/src/dep_graph/serialized.rs
@@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ pub struct SerializedDepGraph {
     /// Stores a map from fingerprints to nodes per dep node kind.
     /// This is the reciprocal of `nodes`.
     index: Vec<UnhashMap<PackedFingerprint, SerializedDepNodeIndex>>,
+    /// The number of previous compilation sessions. This is used to generate
+    /// unique anon dep nodes per session.
+    session_count: u64,
 }
 
 impl SerializedDepGraph {
@@ -146,6 +149,11 @@ impl SerializedDepGraph {
     pub fn node_count(&self) -> usize {
         self.nodes.len()
     }
+
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn session_count(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.session_count
+    }
 }
 
 /// A packed representation of an edge's start index and byte width.
@@ -252,6 +260,8 @@ impl SerializedDepGraph {
             .map(|_| UnhashMap::with_capacity_and_hasher(d.read_u32() as usize, Default::default()))
             .collect();
 
+        let session_count = d.read_u64();
+
         for (idx, node) in nodes.iter_enumerated() {
             if index[node.kind.as_usize()].insert(node.hash, idx).is_some() {
                 // Side effect nodes can have duplicates
@@ -273,6 +283,7 @@ impl SerializedDepGraph {
             edge_list_indices,
             edge_list_data,
             index,
+            session_count,
         })
     }
 }
@@ -603,7 +614,7 @@ impl<D: Deps> EncoderState<D> {
             stats: _,
             kind_stats,
             marker: _,
-            previous: _,
+            previous,
         } = self;
 
         let node_count = total_node_count.try_into().unwrap();
@@ -614,6 +625,8 @@ impl<D: Deps> EncoderState<D> {
             count.encode(&mut encoder);
         }
 
+        previous.session_count.checked_add(1).unwrap().encode(&mut encoder);
+
         debug!(?node_count, ?edge_count);
         debug!("position: {:?}", encoder.position());
         IntEncodedWithFixedSize(node_count).encode(&mut encoder);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
index a92912c9639..b121755acd9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
@@ -2007,16 +2007,16 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
                 result,
                 result.map(|r| r.expn_data())
             );
-            // Then find the last semi-transparent mark from the end if it exists.
+            // Then find the last semi-opaque mark from the end if it exists.
             for (mark, transparency) in iter {
-                if transparency == Transparency::SemiTransparent {
+                if transparency == Transparency::SemiOpaque {
                     result = Some(mark);
                 } else {
                     break;
                 }
             }
             debug!(
-                "resolve_crate_root: found semi-transparent mark {:?} {:?}",
+                "resolve_crate_root: found semi-opaque mark {:?} {:?}",
                 result,
                 result.map(|r| r.expn_data())
             );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/hygiene.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/hygiene.rs
index 33152d2d939..d1da68ec236 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/hygiene.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/hygiene.rs
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ struct SyntaxContextData {
     outer_expn: ExpnId,
     outer_transparency: Transparency,
     parent: SyntaxContext,
-    /// This context, but with all transparent and semi-transparent expansions filtered away.
+    /// This context, but with all transparent and semi-opaque expansions filtered away.
     opaque: SyntaxContext,
     /// This context, but with all transparent expansions filtered away.
-    opaque_and_semitransparent: SyntaxContext,
+    opaque_and_semiopaque: SyntaxContext,
     /// Name of the crate to which `$crate` with this context would resolve.
     dollar_crate_name: Symbol,
 }
@@ -75,14 +75,14 @@ impl SyntaxContextData {
     fn new(
         (parent, outer_expn, outer_transparency): SyntaxContextKey,
         opaque: SyntaxContext,
-        opaque_and_semitransparent: SyntaxContext,
+        opaque_and_semiopaque: SyntaxContext,
     ) -> SyntaxContextData {
         SyntaxContextData {
             outer_expn,
             outer_transparency,
             parent,
             opaque,
-            opaque_and_semitransparent,
+            opaque_and_semiopaque,
             dollar_crate_name: kw::DollarCrate,
         }
     }
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ impl SyntaxContextData {
             outer_transparency: Transparency::Opaque,
             parent: SyntaxContext::root(),
             opaque: SyntaxContext::root(),
-            opaque_and_semitransparent: SyntaxContext::root(),
+            opaque_and_semiopaque: SyntaxContext::root(),
             dollar_crate_name: kw::DollarCrate,
         }
     }
@@ -204,13 +204,13 @@ pub enum Transparency {
     /// Identifier produced by a transparent expansion is always resolved at call-site.
     /// Call-site spans in procedural macros, hygiene opt-out in `macro` should use this.
     Transparent,
-    /// Identifier produced by a semi-transparent expansion may be resolved
+    /// Identifier produced by a semi-opaque expansion may be resolved
     /// either at call-site or at definition-site.
     /// If it's a local variable, label or `$crate` then it's resolved at def-site.
     /// Otherwise it's resolved at call-site.
     /// `macro_rules` macros behave like this, built-in macros currently behave like this too,
     /// but that's an implementation detail.
-    SemiTransparent,
+    SemiOpaque,
     /// Identifier produced by an opaque expansion is always resolved at definition-site.
     /// Def-site spans in procedural macros, identifiers from `macro` by default use this.
     Opaque,
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ pub enum Transparency {
 
 impl Transparency {
     pub fn fallback(macro_rules: bool) -> Self {
-        if macro_rules { Transparency::SemiTransparent } else { Transparency::Opaque }
+        if macro_rules { Transparency::SemiOpaque } else { Transparency::Opaque }
     }
 }
 
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ impl HygieneData {
 
     fn normalize_to_macro_rules(&self, ctxt: SyntaxContext) -> SyntaxContext {
         debug_assert!(!self.syntax_context_data[ctxt.0 as usize].is_decode_placeholder());
-        self.syntax_context_data[ctxt.0 as usize].opaque_and_semitransparent
+        self.syntax_context_data[ctxt.0 as usize].opaque_and_semiopaque
     }
 
     fn outer_expn(&self, ctxt: SyntaxContext) -> ExpnId {
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ impl HygieneData {
         }
 
         let call_site_ctxt = self.expn_data(expn_id).call_site.ctxt();
-        let mut call_site_ctxt = if transparency == Transparency::SemiTransparent {
+        let mut call_site_ctxt = if transparency == Transparency::SemiOpaque {
             self.normalize_to_macros_2_0(call_site_ctxt)
         } else {
             self.normalize_to_macro_rules(call_site_ctxt)
@@ -605,33 +605,32 @@ impl HygieneData {
         self.syntax_context_data.push(SyntaxContextData::decode_placeholder());
         self.syntax_context_map.insert(key, ctxt);
 
-        // Opaque and semi-transparent versions of the parent. Note that they may be equal to the
+        // Opaque and semi-opaque versions of the parent. Note that they may be equal to the
         // parent itself. E.g. `parent_opaque` == `parent` if the expn chain contains only opaques,
-        // and `parent_opaque_and_semitransparent` == `parent` if the expn contains only opaques
-        // and semi-transparents.
+        // and `parent_opaque_and_semiopaque` == `parent` if the expn contains only (semi-)opaques.
         let parent_opaque = self.syntax_context_data[parent.0 as usize].opaque;
-        let parent_opaque_and_semitransparent =
-            self.syntax_context_data[parent.0 as usize].opaque_and_semitransparent;
+        let parent_opaque_and_semiopaque =
+            self.syntax_context_data[parent.0 as usize].opaque_and_semiopaque;
 
-        // Evaluate opaque and semi-transparent versions of the new syntax context.
-        let (opaque, opaque_and_semitransparent) = match transparency {
-            Transparency::Transparent => (parent_opaque, parent_opaque_and_semitransparent),
-            Transparency::SemiTransparent => (
+        // Evaluate opaque and semi-opaque versions of the new syntax context.
+        let (opaque, opaque_and_semiopaque) = match transparency {
+            Transparency::Transparent => (parent_opaque, parent_opaque_and_semiopaque),
+            Transparency::SemiOpaque => (
                 parent_opaque,
-                // Will be the same as `ctxt` if the expn chain contains only opaques and semi-transparents.
-                self.alloc_ctxt(parent_opaque_and_semitransparent, expn_id, transparency),
+                // Will be the same as `ctxt` if the expn chain contains only (semi-)opaques.
+                self.alloc_ctxt(parent_opaque_and_semiopaque, expn_id, transparency),
             ),
             Transparency::Opaque => (
                 // Will be the same as `ctxt` if the expn chain contains only opaques.
                 self.alloc_ctxt(parent_opaque, expn_id, transparency),
-                // Will be the same as `ctxt` if the expn chain contains only opaques and semi-transparents.
-                self.alloc_ctxt(parent_opaque_and_semitransparent, expn_id, transparency),
+                // Will be the same as `ctxt` if the expn chain contains only (semi-)opaques.
+                self.alloc_ctxt(parent_opaque_and_semiopaque, expn_id, transparency),
             ),
         };
 
         // Fill the full data, now that we have it.
         self.syntax_context_data[ctxt.as_u32() as usize] =
-            SyntaxContextData::new(key, opaque, opaque_and_semitransparent);
+            SyntaxContextData::new(key, opaque, opaque_and_semiopaque);
         ctxt
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
index c95c03b4e4f..f788fd48037 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
@@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ impl Span {
     /// Equivalent of `Span::mixed_site` from the proc macro API,
     /// except that the location is taken from the `self` span.
     pub fn with_mixed_site_ctxt(self, expn_id: ExpnId) -> Span {
-        self.with_ctxt_from_mark(expn_id, Transparency::SemiTransparent)
+        self.with_ctxt_from_mark(expn_id, Transparency::SemiOpaque)
     }
 
     /// Produces a span with the same location as `self` and context produced by a macro with the
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
index 2af567f2ec5..8f75cc5e5e6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
@@ -916,6 +916,7 @@ symbols! {
         expf16,
         expf32,
         expf64,
+        explicit_extern_abis,
         explicit_generic_args_with_impl_trait,
         explicit_tail_calls,
         export_name,
@@ -1882,6 +1883,7 @@ symbols! {
         select_unpredictable,
         self_in_typedefs,
         self_struct_ctor,
+        semiopaque,
         semitransparent,
         sha2,
         sha3,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/riscv64_linux_android.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/riscv64_linux_android.rs
index 9f02ed4bcbe..b9176c939f8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/riscv64_linux_android.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/targets/riscv64_linux_android.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ pub(crate) fn target() -> Target {
         options: TargetOptions {
             code_model: Some(CodeModel::Medium),
             cpu: "generic-rv64".into(),
-            features: "+m,+a,+f,+d,+c,+zicsr,+zifencei,+zba,+zbb,+zbs,+v".into(),
+            features: "+m,+a,+f,+d,+c,+b,+v,+zicsr,+zifencei".into(),
             llvm_abiname: "lp64d".into(),
             supported_sanitizers: SanitizerSet::ADDRESS,
             max_atomic_width: Some(64),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs
index b4ec1879fed..aeace6a40c7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs
@@ -491,7 +491,8 @@ const MIPS_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
 static RISCV_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     // tidy-alphabetical-start
     ("a", Stable, &["zaamo", "zalrsc"]),
-    ("c", Stable, &[]),
+    ("b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zba", "zbb", "zbs"]),
+    ("c", Stable, &["zca"]),
     ("d", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["f"]),
     ("e", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("f", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zicsr"]),
@@ -520,17 +521,25 @@ static RISCV_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("zbkc", Stable, &[]),
     ("zbkx", Stable, &[]),
     ("zbs", Stable, &[]),
+    ("zca", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
+    ("zcb", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zca"]),
+    ("zcmop", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zca"]),
     ("zdinx", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zfinx"]),
+    ("zfa", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["f"]),
     ("zfh", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zfhmin"]),
     ("zfhmin", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["f"]),
     ("zfinx", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zicsr"]),
     ("zhinx", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zhinxmin"]),
     ("zhinxmin", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zfinx"]),
+    ("zicboz", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zicntr", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zicsr"]),
+    ("zicond", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zicsr", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zifencei", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
+    ("zihintntl", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zihintpause", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zihpm", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zicsr"]),
+    ("zimop", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zk", Stable, &["zkn", "zkr", "zkt"]),
     ("zkn", Stable, &["zbkb", "zbkc", "zbkx", "zkne", "zknd", "zknh"]),
     ("zknd", Stable, &[]),
@@ -541,6 +550,7 @@ static RISCV_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("zksed", Stable, &[]),
     ("zksh", Stable, &[]),
     ("zkt", Stable, &[]),
+    ("ztso", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zvbb", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvkb"]),
     ("zvbc", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zve64x"]),
     ("zve32f", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zve32x", "f"]),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
index 3559c660ee2..eaa06d8e8b0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{Visitor, VisitorExt, walk_ty};
 use rustc_hir::{
     self as hir, AmbigArg, GenericBound, GenericParam, GenericParamKind, Item, ItemKind, Lifetime,
-    LifetimeName, LifetimeParamKind, MissingLifetimeKind, Node, TyKind,
+    LifetimeKind, LifetimeParamKind, MissingLifetimeKind, Node, TyKind,
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitor};
 use rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId;
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
 
                 if let Some(span) = opaque.bounds.iter().find_map(|arg| match arg {
                     GenericBound::Outlives(Lifetime {
-                        res: LifetimeName::Static, ident, ..
+                        kind: LifetimeKind::Static, ident, ..
                     }) => Some(ident.span),
                     _ => None,
                 }) {
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ pub fn suggest_new_region_bound(
                 }
             }
             TyKind::TraitObject(_, lt) => {
-                if let LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault = lt.res {
+                if let LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault = lt.kind {
                     err.span_suggestion_verbose(
                         fn_return.span.shrink_to_hi(),
                         format!("{declare} the trait object {captures}, {explicit}",),
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ pub struct HirTraitObjectVisitor<'a>(pub &'a mut Vec<Span>, pub DefId);
 impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for HirTraitObjectVisitor<'a> {
     fn visit_ty(&mut self, t: &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx, AmbigArg>) {
         if let TyKind::TraitObject(poly_trait_refs, lifetime_ptr) = t.kind
-            && let Lifetime { res: LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault, .. } =
+            && let Lifetime { kind: LifetimeKind::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault, .. } =
                 lifetime_ptr.pointer()
         {
             for ptr in poly_trait_refs {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs
index df3cce880dd..1cf1ac5403f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs
@@ -850,14 +850,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         add_lt_suggs: &mut Vec<(Span, String)>,
     ) -> String {
         struct LifetimeReplaceVisitor<'a> {
-            needle: hir::LifetimeName,
+            needle: hir::LifetimeKind,
             new_lt: &'a str,
             add_lt_suggs: &'a mut Vec<(Span, String)>,
         }
 
         impl<'hir> hir::intravisit::Visitor<'hir> for LifetimeReplaceVisitor<'_> {
             fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lt: &'hir hir::Lifetime) {
-                if lt.res == self.needle {
+                if lt.kind == self.needle {
                     self.add_lt_suggs.push(lt.suggestion(self.new_lt));
                 }
             }
@@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         let mut visitor = LifetimeReplaceVisitor {
-            needle: hir::LifetimeName::Param(lifetime_def_id),
+            needle: hir::LifetimeKind::Param(lifetime_def_id),
             add_lt_suggs,
             new_lt: &new_lt,
         };
diff --git a/library/std/src/lib.rs b/library/std/src/lib.rs
index 5c381181218..3a52b779037 100644
--- a/library/std/src/lib.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/lib.rs
@@ -312,7 +312,6 @@
 #![feature(needs_panic_runtime)]
 #![feature(negative_impls)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
-#![feature(no_sanitize)]
 #![feature(optimize_attribute)]
 #![feature(prelude_import)]
 #![feature(rustc_attrs)]
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/fd/unix.rs b/library/std/src/sys/fd/unix.rs
index 13fefb4031d..cdca73cdca1 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/fd/unix.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/fd/unix.rs
@@ -259,9 +259,6 @@ impl FileDesc {
     }
 
     #[cfg(all(target_os = "android", target_pointer_width = "32"))]
-    // FIXME(#115199): Rust currently omits weak function definitions
-    // and its metadata from LLVM IR.
-    #[no_sanitize(cfi)]
     pub fn read_vectored_at(&self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>], offset: u64) -> io::Result<usize> {
         weak!(
             fn preadv64(
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/fs/unix.rs b/library/std/src/sys/fs/unix.rs
index 87865be0387..687fc322e59 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/fs/unix.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/fs/unix.rs
@@ -1463,20 +1463,6 @@ impl File {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    // FIXME(#115199): Rust currently omits weak function definitions
-    // and its metadata from LLVM IR.
-    #[cfg_attr(
-        any(
-            target_os = "android",
-            all(
-                target_os = "linux",
-                target_env = "gnu",
-                target_pointer_width = "32",
-                not(target_arch = "riscv32")
-            )
-        ),
-        no_sanitize(cfi)
-    )]
     pub fn set_times(&self, times: FileTimes) -> io::Result<()> {
         #[cfg(not(any(
             target_os = "redox",
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/thread.rs b/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/thread.rs
index 4f1517b7ef4..4cdc2eaf0e5 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/thread.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/thread.rs
@@ -194,9 +194,6 @@ impl Thread {
     }
 
     #[cfg(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "illumos", target_os = "nto"))]
-    // FIXME(#115199): Rust currently omits weak function definitions
-    // and its metadata from LLVM IR.
-    #[no_sanitize(cfi)]
     pub fn set_name(name: &CStr) {
         weak!(
             fn pthread_setname_np(
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/time.rs b/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/time.rs
index b8469b1681f..0074d767474 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/time.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/time.rs
@@ -96,17 +96,6 @@ impl Timespec {
         }
     }
 
-    // FIXME(#115199): Rust currently omits weak function definitions
-    // and its metadata from LLVM IR.
-    #[cfg_attr(
-        all(
-            target_os = "linux",
-            target_env = "gnu",
-            target_pointer_width = "32",
-            not(target_arch = "riscv32")
-        ),
-        no_sanitize(cfi)
-    )]
     pub fn now(clock: libc::clockid_t) -> Timespec {
         use crate::mem::MaybeUninit;
         use crate::sys::cvt;
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/weak.rs b/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/weak.rs
index e4c814fba8c..a034995e652 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/weak.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/pal/unix/weak.rs
@@ -155,9 +155,6 @@ unsafe fn fetch(name: &str) -> *mut libc::c_void {
 #[cfg(not(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android")))]
 pub(crate) macro syscall {
     (fn $name:ident($($param:ident : $t:ty),* $(,)?) -> $ret:ty;) => (
-        // FIXME(#115199): Rust currently omits weak function definitions
-        // and its metadata from LLVM IR.
-        #[no_sanitize(cfi)]
         unsafe fn $name($($param: $t),*) -> $ret {
             weak!(fn $name($($param: $t),*) -> $ret;);
 
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/process/unix/unix.rs b/library/std/src/sys/process/unix/unix.rs
index 191a09c8da9..3b04ec50db3 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/process/unix/unix.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/process/unix/unix.rs
@@ -434,9 +434,6 @@ impl Command {
         target_os = "nto",
         target_vendor = "apple",
     ))]
-    // FIXME(#115199): Rust currently omits weak function definitions
-    // and its metadata from LLVM IR.
-    #[cfg_attr(target_os = "linux", no_sanitize(cfi))]
     fn posix_spawn(
         &mut self,
         stdio: &ChildPipes,
diff --git a/library/std/src/sys/thread_local/destructors/linux_like.rs b/library/std/src/sys/thread_local/destructors/linux_like.rs
index 817941229ee..d7cbaeb89f4 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sys/thread_local/destructors/linux_like.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sys/thread_local/destructors/linux_like.rs
@@ -12,9 +12,6 @@
 
 use crate::mem::transmute;
 
-// FIXME: The Rust compiler currently omits weakly function definitions (i.e.,
-// __cxa_thread_atexit_impl) and its metadata from LLVM IR.
-#[no_sanitize(cfi, kcfi)]
 pub unsafe fn register(t: *mut u8, dtor: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut u8)) {
     /// This is necessary because the __cxa_thread_atexit_impl implementation
     /// std links to by default may be a C or C++ implementation that was not
diff --git a/src/doc/rustc-dev-guide/src/ty.md b/src/doc/rustc-dev-guide/src/ty.md
index b33d5403586..ce6cffec1ad 100644
--- a/src/doc/rustc-dev-guide/src/ty.md
+++ b/src/doc/rustc-dev-guide/src/ty.md
@@ -61,11 +61,11 @@ Here is a summary:
 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
 | Describe the *syntax* of a type: what the user wrote (with some desugaring).  | Describe the *semantics* of a type: the meaning of what the user wrote. |
 | Each `rustc_hir::Ty` has its own spans corresponding to the appropriate place in the program. | Doesn’t correspond to a single place in the user’s program. |
-| `rustc_hir::Ty` has generics and lifetimes; however, some of those lifetimes are special markers like [`LifetimeName::Implicit`][implicit]. | `ty::Ty` has the full type, including generics and lifetimes, even if the user left them out |
+| `rustc_hir::Ty` has generics and lifetimes; however, some of those lifetimes are special markers like [`LifetimeKind::Implicit`][implicit]. | `ty::Ty` has the full type, including generics and lifetimes, even if the user left them out |
 | `fn foo(x: u32) → u32 { }` - Two `rustc_hir::Ty` representing each usage of `u32`, each has its own `Span`s, and `rustc_hir::Ty` doesn’t tell us that both are the same type | `fn foo(x: u32) → u32 { }` - One `ty::Ty` for all instances of `u32` throughout the program, and `ty::Ty` tells us that both usages of `u32` mean the same type. |
-| `fn foo(x: &u32) -> &u32)` - Two `rustc_hir::Ty` again. Lifetimes for the references show up in the `rustc_hir::Ty`s using a special marker, [`LifetimeName::Implicit`][implicit]. | `fn foo(x: &u32) -> &u32)`- A single `ty::Ty`. The `ty::Ty` has the hidden lifetime param. |
+| `fn foo(x: &u32) -> &u32)` - Two `rustc_hir::Ty` again. Lifetimes for the references show up in the `rustc_hir::Ty`s using a special marker, [`LifetimeKind::Implicit`][implicit]. | `fn foo(x: &u32) -> &u32)`- A single `ty::Ty`. The `ty::Ty` has the hidden lifetime param. |
 
-[implicit]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_hir/hir/enum.LifetimeName.html#variant.Implicit
+[implicit]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_hir/hir/enum.LifetimeKind.html#variant.Implicit
 
 **Order**
 
@@ -323,4 +323,4 @@ When looking at the debug output of `Ty` or simply talking about different types
 - Generic parameters: `{name}/#{index}` e.g. `T/#0`, where `index` corresponds to its position in the list of generic parameters
 - Inference variables: `?{id}` e.g. `?x`/`?0`, where `id` identifies the inference variable
 - Variables from binders: `^{binder}_{index}` e.g. `^0_x`/`^0_2`, where `binder` and `index` identify which variable from which binder is being referred to
-- Placeholders: `!{id}` or `!{id}_{universe}` e.g. `!x`/`!0`/`!x_2`/`!0_2`, representing some unique type in the specified universe. The universe is often elided when it is `0`
\ No newline at end of file
+- Placeholders: `!{id}` or `!{id}_{universe}` e.g. `!x`/`!0`/`!x_2`/`!0_2`, representing some unique type in the specified universe. The universe is often elided when it is `0`
diff --git a/src/doc/unstable-book/src/language-features/explicit-extern-abis.md b/src/doc/unstable-book/src/language-features/explicit-extern-abis.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ba622466ba7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/doc/unstable-book/src/language-features/explicit-extern-abis.md
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# `explicit_extern_abis`
+
+The tracking issue for this feature is: #134986
+
+------
+
+Disallow `extern` without an explicit ABI. We should write `extern "C"`
+(or another ABI) instead of just `extern`.
+
+By making the ABI explicit, it becomes much clearer that "C" is just one of the
+possible choices, rather than the "standard" way for external functions.
+Removing the default makes it easier to add a new ABI on equal footing as "C".
+
+```rust,editionfuture,compile_fail
+#![feature(explicit_extern_abis)]
+
+extern fn function1() {}  // ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI
+                          // are disallowed
+
+extern "C" fn function2() {} // compiles
+
+extern "aapcs" fn function3() {} // compiles
+```
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
index 2a95acc622e..fe9dc9a9e21 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
@@ -117,7 +117,14 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_doc_module<'tcx>(doc: &DocModule<'tcx>, cx: &mut DocContext<
             hir::ItemKind::Use(path, kind) => {
                 let hir::UsePath { segments, span, .. } = *path;
                 let path = hir::Path { segments, res: *res, span };
-                clean_use_statement_inner(import, name, &path, kind, cx, &mut Default::default())
+                clean_use_statement_inner(
+                    import,
+                    Some(name),
+                    &path,
+                    kind,
+                    cx,
+                    &mut Default::default(),
+                )
             }
             _ => unreachable!(),
         }
@@ -125,8 +132,7 @@ pub(crate) fn clean_doc_module<'tcx>(doc: &DocModule<'tcx>, cx: &mut DocContext<
     items.extend(doc.items.values().flat_map(|(item, renamed, _)| {
         // Now we actually lower the imports, skipping everything else.
         if let hir::ItemKind::Use(path, hir::UseKind::Glob) = item.kind {
-            let name = renamed.unwrap_or(kw::Empty); // using kw::Empty is a bit of a hack
-            clean_use_statement(item, name, path, hir::UseKind::Glob, cx, &mut inserted)
+            clean_use_statement(item, *renamed, path, hir::UseKind::Glob, cx, &mut inserted)
         } else {
             // skip everything else
             Vec::new()
@@ -1072,10 +1078,10 @@ fn clean_fn_decl_legacy_const_generics(func: &mut Function, attrs: &[hir::Attrib
                         ..
                     } = param
                     {
-                        func.decl
-                            .inputs
-                            .values
-                            .insert(a.get() as _, Argument { name, type_: *ty, is_const: true });
+                        func.decl.inputs.values.insert(
+                            a.get() as _,
+                            Argument { name: Some(name), type_: *ty, is_const: true },
+                        );
                     } else {
                         panic!("unexpected non const in position {pos}");
                     }
@@ -1132,9 +1138,9 @@ fn clean_args_from_types_and_names<'tcx>(
     // If at least one argument has a name, use `_` as the name of unnamed
     // arguments. Otherwise omit argument names.
     let default_name = if idents.iter().any(|ident| nonempty_name(ident).is_some()) {
-        kw::Underscore
+        Some(kw::Underscore)
     } else {
-        kw::Empty
+        None
     };
 
     Arguments {
@@ -1143,7 +1149,7 @@ fn clean_args_from_types_and_names<'tcx>(
             .enumerate()
             .map(|(i, ty)| Argument {
                 type_: clean_ty(ty, cx),
-                name: idents.get(i).and_then(nonempty_name).unwrap_or(default_name),
+                name: idents.get(i).and_then(nonempty_name).or(default_name),
                 is_const: false,
             })
             .collect(),
@@ -1162,7 +1168,7 @@ fn clean_args_from_types_and_body_id<'tcx>(
             .iter()
             .zip(body.params)
             .map(|(ty, param)| Argument {
-                name: name_from_pat(param.pat),
+                name: Some(name_from_pat(param.pat)),
                 type_: clean_ty(ty, cx),
                 is_const: false,
             })
@@ -1218,11 +1224,11 @@ fn clean_poly_fn_sig<'tcx>(
                 .iter()
                 .map(|t| Argument {
                     type_: clean_middle_ty(t.map_bound(|t| *t), cx, None, None),
-                    name: if let Some(Some(ident)) = names.next() {
+                    name: Some(if let Some(Some(ident)) = names.next() {
                         ident.name
                     } else {
                         kw::Underscore
-                    },
+                    }),
                     is_const: false,
                 })
                 .collect(),
@@ -2792,10 +2798,7 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item<'tcx>(
     use hir::ItemKind;
 
     let def_id = item.owner_id.to_def_id();
-    let mut name = renamed.unwrap_or_else(|| {
-        // FIXME: using kw::Empty is a bit of a hack
-        cx.tcx.hir_opt_name(item.hir_id()).unwrap_or(kw::Empty)
-    });
+    let mut name = if renamed.is_some() { renamed } else { cx.tcx.hir_opt_name(item.hir_id()) };
 
     cx.with_param_env(def_id, |cx| {
         let kind = match item.kind {
@@ -2836,7 +2839,7 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item<'tcx>(
                         item_type: Some(type_),
                     })),
                     item.owner_id.def_id.to_def_id(),
-                    name,
+                    name.unwrap(),
                     import_id,
                     renamed,
                 ));
@@ -2861,13 +2864,15 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item<'tcx>(
             }),
             ItemKind::Impl(impl_) => return clean_impl(impl_, item.owner_id.def_id, cx),
             ItemKind::Macro(_, macro_def, MacroKind::Bang) => MacroItem(Macro {
-                source: display_macro_source(cx, name, macro_def),
+                source: display_macro_source(cx, name.unwrap(), macro_def),
                 macro_rules: macro_def.macro_rules,
             }),
-            ItemKind::Macro(_, _, macro_kind) => clean_proc_macro(item, &mut name, macro_kind, cx),
+            ItemKind::Macro(_, _, macro_kind) => {
+                clean_proc_macro(item, name.as_mut().unwrap(), macro_kind, cx)
+            }
             // proc macros can have a name set by attributes
             ItemKind::Fn { ref sig, generics, body: body_id, .. } => {
-                clean_fn_or_proc_macro(item, sig, generics, body_id, &mut name, cx)
+                clean_fn_or_proc_macro(item, sig, generics, body_id, name.as_mut().unwrap(), cx)
             }
             ItemKind::Trait(_, _, _, generics, bounds, item_ids) => {
                 let items = item_ids
@@ -2883,7 +2888,7 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item<'tcx>(
                 }))
             }
             ItemKind::ExternCrate(orig_name, _) => {
-                return clean_extern_crate(item, name, orig_name, cx);
+                return clean_extern_crate(item, name.unwrap(), orig_name, cx);
             }
             ItemKind::Use(path, kind) => {
                 return clean_use_statement(item, name, path, kind, cx, &mut FxHashSet::default());
@@ -2895,7 +2900,7 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item<'tcx>(
             cx,
             kind,
             item.owner_id.def_id.to_def_id(),
-            name,
+            name.unwrap(),
             import_id,
             renamed,
         )]
@@ -3006,7 +3011,7 @@ fn clean_extern_crate<'tcx>(
 
 fn clean_use_statement<'tcx>(
     import: &hir::Item<'tcx>,
-    name: Symbol,
+    name: Option<Symbol>,
     path: &hir::UsePath<'tcx>,
     kind: hir::UseKind,
     cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>,
@@ -3023,7 +3028,7 @@ fn clean_use_statement<'tcx>(
 
 fn clean_use_statement_inner<'tcx>(
     import: &hir::Item<'tcx>,
-    name: Symbol,
+    name: Option<Symbol>,
     path: &hir::Path<'tcx>,
     kind: hir::UseKind,
     cx: &mut DocContext<'tcx>,
@@ -3042,7 +3047,7 @@ fn clean_use_statement_inner<'tcx>(
     let visibility = cx.tcx.visibility(import.owner_id);
     let attrs = cx.tcx.hir_attrs(import.hir_id());
     let inline_attr = hir_attr_lists(attrs, sym::doc).get_word_attr(sym::inline);
-    let pub_underscore = visibility.is_public() && name == kw::Underscore;
+    let pub_underscore = visibility.is_public() && name == Some(kw::Underscore);
     let current_mod = cx.tcx.parent_module_from_def_id(import.owner_id.def_id);
     let import_def_id = import.owner_id.def_id;
 
@@ -3108,6 +3113,7 @@ fn clean_use_statement_inner<'tcx>(
         }
         Import::new_glob(resolve_use_source(cx, path), true)
     } else {
+        let name = name.unwrap();
         if inline_attr.is_none()
             && let Res::Def(DefKind::Mod, did) = path.res
             && !did.is_local()
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
index 31aa84535cc..f58cdfc6b5e 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
@@ -1426,7 +1426,7 @@ pub(crate) struct Arguments {
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Hash)]
 pub(crate) struct Argument {
     pub(crate) type_: Type,
-    pub(crate) name: Symbol,
+    pub(crate) name: Option<Symbol>,
     /// This field is used to represent "const" arguments from the `rustc_legacy_const_generics`
     /// feature. More information in <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/83167>.
     pub(crate) is_const: bool,
@@ -1434,7 +1434,7 @@ pub(crate) struct Argument {
 
 impl Argument {
     pub(crate) fn to_receiver(&self) -> Option<&Type> {
-        if self.name == kw::SelfLower { Some(&self.type_) } else { None }
+        if self.name == Some(kw::SelfLower) { Some(&self.type_) } else { None }
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
index afcca81a485..8ee08edec19 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ pub(super) fn clean_middle_path<'tcx>(
     args: ty::Binder<'tcx, GenericArgsRef<'tcx>>,
 ) -> Path {
     let def_kind = cx.tcx.def_kind(did);
-    let name = cx.tcx.opt_item_name(did).unwrap_or(kw::Empty);
+    let name = cx.tcx.opt_item_name(did).unwrap_or(sym::dummy);
     Path {
         res: Res::Def(def_kind, did),
         segments: thin_vec![PathSegment {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
index 4998c671b61..9ac328f7495 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
@@ -1241,8 +1241,8 @@ impl clean::Arguments {
                 .iter()
                 .map(|input| {
                     fmt::from_fn(|f| {
-                        if !input.name.is_empty() {
-                            write!(f, "{}: ", input.name)?;
+                        if let Some(name) = input.name {
+                            write!(f, "{}: ", name)?;
                         }
                         input.type_.print(cx).fmt(f)
                     })
@@ -1364,7 +1364,9 @@ impl clean::FnDecl {
                 if input.is_const {
                     write!(f, "const ")?;
                 }
-                write!(f, "{}: ", input.name)?;
+                if let Some(name) = input.name {
+                    write!(f, "{}: ", name)?;
+                }
                 input.type_.print(cx).fmt(f)?;
             }
             match (line_wrapping_indent, last_input_index) {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
index 94171ad6de8..7e17f09aecd 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ pub(crate) struct IndexItemFunctionType {
     inputs: Vec<RenderType>,
     output: Vec<RenderType>,
     where_clause: Vec<Vec<RenderType>>,
-    param_names: Vec<Symbol>,
+    param_names: Vec<Option<Symbol>>,
 }
 
 impl IndexItemFunctionType {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs
index 96847f13f65..45cb0adecf3 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_index::IndexVec;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::hygiene::MacroKind;
-use rustc_span::symbol::{Symbol, kw, sym};
+use rustc_span::symbol::{Symbol, sym};
 use tracing::{debug, info};
 
 use super::type_layout::document_type_layout;
@@ -347,9 +347,12 @@ fn item_module(cx: &Context<'_>, item: &clean::Item, items: &[clean::Item]) -> i
                 // but we actually want stable items to come first
                 return is_stable2.cmp(&is_stable1);
             }
-            let lhs = i1.name.unwrap_or(kw::Empty);
-            let rhs = i2.name.unwrap_or(kw::Empty);
-            compare_names(lhs.as_str(), rhs.as_str())
+            match (i1.name, i2.name) {
+                (Some(name1), Some(name2)) => compare_names(name1.as_str(), name2.as_str()),
+                (Some(_), None) => Ordering::Greater,
+                (None, Some(_)) => Ordering::Less,
+                (None, None) => Ordering::Equal,
+            }
         }
 
         let tcx = cx.tcx();
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render/search_index.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render/search_index.rs
index b39701fae1d..1360ab94cb1 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render/search_index.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render/search_index.rs
@@ -709,8 +709,11 @@ pub(crate) fn build_index(
                 let mut result = Vec::new();
                 for (index, item) in self.items.iter().enumerate() {
                     if let Some(ty) = &item.search_type
-                        && let my =
-                            ty.param_names.iter().map(|sym| sym.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                        && let my = ty
+                            .param_names
+                            .iter()
+                            .filter_map(|sym| sym.map(|sym| sym.to_string()))
+                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                         && my != prev
                     {
                         result.push((index, my.join(",")));
@@ -1372,7 +1375,7 @@ fn simplify_fn_constraint<'a>(
 /// Used to allow type-based search on constants and statics.
 fn make_nullary_fn(
     clean_type: &clean::Type,
-) -> (Vec<RenderType>, Vec<RenderType>, Vec<Symbol>, Vec<Vec<RenderType>>) {
+) -> (Vec<RenderType>, Vec<RenderType>, Vec<Option<Symbol>>, Vec<Vec<RenderType>>) {
     let mut rgen: FxIndexMap<SimplifiedParam, (isize, Vec<RenderType>)> = Default::default();
     let output = get_index_type(clean_type, vec![], &mut rgen);
     (vec![], vec![output], vec![], vec![])
@@ -1387,7 +1390,7 @@ fn get_fn_inputs_and_outputs(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
     impl_or_trait_generics: Option<&(clean::Type, clean::Generics)>,
     cache: &Cache,
-) -> (Vec<RenderType>, Vec<RenderType>, Vec<Symbol>, Vec<Vec<RenderType>>) {
+) -> (Vec<RenderType>, Vec<RenderType>, Vec<Option<Symbol>>, Vec<Vec<RenderType>>) {
     let decl = &func.decl;
 
     let mut rgen: FxIndexMap<SimplifiedParam, (isize, Vec<RenderType>)> = Default::default();
@@ -1441,10 +1444,10 @@ fn get_fn_inputs_and_outputs(
         simplified_params
             .iter()
             .map(|(name, (_idx, _traits))| match name {
-                SimplifiedParam::Symbol(name) => *name,
-                SimplifiedParam::Anonymous(_) => kw::Empty,
+                SimplifiedParam::Symbol(name) => Some(*name),
+                SimplifiedParam::Anonymous(_) => None,
                 SimplifiedParam::AssociatedType(def_id, name) => {
-                    Symbol::intern(&format!("{}::{}", tcx.item_name(*def_id), name))
+                    Some(Symbol::intern(&format!("{}::{}", tcx.item_name(*def_id), name)))
                 }
             })
             .collect(),
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs b/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs
index 9d8eb70fbe0..5d85a4676b7 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::CtorKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_metadata::rendered_const;
 use rustc_middle::{bug, ty};
-use rustc_span::{Pos, Symbol};
+use rustc_span::{Pos, Symbol, kw};
 use rustdoc_json_types::*;
 
 use crate::clean::{self, ItemId};
@@ -611,7 +611,10 @@ impl FromClean<clean::FnDecl> for FunctionSignature {
             inputs: inputs
                 .values
                 .into_iter()
-                .map(|arg| (arg.name.to_string(), arg.type_.into_json(renderer)))
+                // `_` is the most sensible name for missing param names.
+                .map(|arg| {
+                    (arg.name.unwrap_or(kw::Underscore).to_string(), arg.type_.into_json(renderer))
+                })
                 .collect(),
             output: if output.is_unit() { None } else { Some(output.into_json(renderer)) },
             is_c_variadic: c_variadic,
diff --git a/src/tools/cargo b/src/tools/cargo
-Subproject 864f74d4eadcaea3eeda37a2e7f4d34de233d51
+Subproject d811228b14ae2707323f37346aee3f4147e247e
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
index 8d47c756fc5..dabef18b98a 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/lifetimes.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use rustc_hir::intravisit::{
 };
 use rustc_hir::{
     AmbigArg, BareFnTy, BodyId, FnDecl, FnSig, GenericArg, GenericArgs, GenericBound, GenericParam, GenericParamKind,
-    Generics, HirId, Impl, ImplItem, ImplItemKind, Item, ItemKind, Lifetime, LifetimeName, LifetimeParamKind, Node,
+    Generics, HirId, Impl, ImplItem, ImplItemKind, Item, ItemKind, Lifetime, LifetimeKind, LifetimeParamKind, Node,
     PolyTraitRef, PredicateOrigin, TraitFn, TraitItem, TraitItemKind, Ty, TyKind, WhereBoundPredicate, WherePredicate,
     WherePredicateKind, lang_items,
 };
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ fn check_fn_inner<'tcx>(
             for bound in pred.bounds {
                 let mut visitor = RefVisitor::new(cx);
                 walk_param_bound(&mut visitor, bound);
-                if visitor.lts.iter().any(|lt| matches!(lt.res, LifetimeName::Param(_))) {
+                if visitor.lts.iter().any(|lt| matches!(lt.kind, LifetimeKind::Param(_))) {
                     return;
                 }
                 if let GenericBound::Trait(ref trait_ref) = *bound {
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ fn check_fn_inner<'tcx>(
                             _ => None,
                         });
                         for bound in lifetimes {
-                            if bound.res != LifetimeName::Static && !bound.is_elided() {
+                            if bound.kind != LifetimeKind::Static && !bound.is_elided() {
                                 return;
                             }
                         }
@@ -421,8 +421,8 @@ fn named_lifetime_occurrences(lts: &[Lifetime]) -> Vec<(LocalDefId, usize)> {
 }
 
 fn named_lifetime(lt: &Lifetime) -> Option<LocalDefId> {
-    match lt.res {
-        LifetimeName::Param(id) if !lt.is_anonymous() => Some(id),
+    match lt.kind {
+        LifetimeKind::Param(id) if !lt.is_anonymous() => Some(id),
         _ => None,
     }
 }
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ where
 
     // for lifetimes as parameters of generics
     fn visit_lifetime(&mut self, lifetime: &'tcx Lifetime) {
-        if let LifetimeName::Param(def_id) = lifetime.res
+        if let LifetimeKind::Param(def_id) = lifetime.kind
             && let Some(usages) = self.map.get_mut(&def_id)
         {
             usages.push(Usage {
@@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ fn report_elidable_lifetimes(
             .iter()
             .map(|&lt| cx.tcx.def_span(lt))
             .chain(usages.iter().filter_map(|usage| {
-                if let LifetimeName::Param(def_id) = usage.res
+                if let LifetimeKind::Param(def_id) = usage.kind
                     && elidable_lts.contains(&def_id)
                 {
                     return Some(usage.ident.span);
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
index 50ef56db167..901a1634ddc 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use clippy_utils::source::SpanRangeExt;
 use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
 use clippy_utils::visitors::contains_unsafe_block;
 use clippy_utils::{get_expr_use_or_unification_node, is_lint_allowed, path_def_id, path_to_local, std_or_core};
-use hir::LifetimeName;
+use hir::LifetimeKind;
 use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, MultiSpan};
 use rustc_hir::hir_id::{HirId, HirIdMap};
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ fn check_fn_args<'cx, 'tcx: 'cx>(
                             }
                             None
                         }) {
-                            if let LifetimeName::Param(param_def_id) = lifetime.res
+                            if let LifetimeKind::Param(param_def_id) = lifetime.kind
                                 && !lifetime.is_anonymous()
                                 && fn_sig
                                     .output()
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs
index b813cd361ed..be295b59f60 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use rustc_hir::MatchSource::TryDesugar;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::{
     AssocItemConstraint, BinOpKind, BindingMode, Block, BodyId, Closure, ConstArg, ConstArgKind, Expr, ExprField,
-    ExprKind, FnRetTy, GenericArg, GenericArgs, HirId, HirIdMap, InlineAsmOperand, LetExpr, Lifetime, LifetimeName,
+    ExprKind, FnRetTy, GenericArg, GenericArgs, HirId, HirIdMap, InlineAsmOperand, LetExpr, Lifetime, LifetimeKind,
     Pat, PatExpr, PatExprKind, PatField, PatKind, Path, PathSegment, PrimTy, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind, StructTailExpr,
     TraitBoundModifiers, Ty, TyKind, TyPat, TyPatKind,
 };
@@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ impl HirEqInterExpr<'_, '_, '_> {
     }
 
     fn eq_lifetime(left: &Lifetime, right: &Lifetime) -> bool {
-        left.res == right.res
+        left.kind == right.kind
     }
 
     fn eq_pat_field(&mut self, left: &PatField<'_>, right: &PatField<'_>) -> bool {
@@ -1245,8 +1245,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SpanlessHash<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     pub fn hash_lifetime(&mut self, lifetime: &Lifetime) {
         lifetime.ident.name.hash(&mut self.s);
-        std::mem::discriminant(&lifetime.res).hash(&mut self.s);
-        if let LifetimeName::Param(param_id) = lifetime.res {
+        std::mem::discriminant(&lifetime.kind).hash(&mut self.s);
+        if let LifetimeKind::Param(param_id) = lifetime.kind {
             param_id.hash(&mut self.s);
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/opt-dist/src/main.rs b/src/tools/opt-dist/src/main.rs
index ac5d294f07e..ff4ddbaea49 100644
--- a/src/tools/opt-dist/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/tools/opt-dist/src/main.rs
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ enum EnvironmentCmd {
         rustc_perf_checkout_dir: Option<Utf8PathBuf>,
 
         /// Is LLVM for `rustc` built in shared library mode?
-        #[arg(long, default_value_t = true)]
+        #[arg(long, default_value_t = true, action(clap::ArgAction::Set))]
         llvm_shared: bool,
 
         /// Should BOLT optimization be used? If yes, host LLVM must have BOLT binaries
diff --git a/src/tools/opt-dist/src/utils/mod.rs b/src/tools/opt-dist/src/utils/mod.rs
index 32d88a59af9..fb4f14ea41a 100644
--- a/src/tools/opt-dist/src/utils/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/opt-dist/src/utils/mod.rs
@@ -36,7 +36,9 @@ pub fn clear_llvm_files(env: &Environment) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
     // directories ourselves.
     log::info!("Clearing LLVM build files");
     delete_directory(&env.build_artifacts().join("llvm"))?;
-    delete_directory(&env.build_artifacts().join("lld"))?;
+    if env.build_artifacts().join("lld").is_dir() {
+        delete_directory(&env.build_artifacts().join("lld"))?;
+    }
     Ok(())
 }
 
diff --git a/src/tools/tidy/src/deps.rs b/src/tools/tidy/src/deps.rs
index 46e55859a57..fd8e4eacc0f 100644
--- a/src/tools/tidy/src/deps.rs
+++ b/src/tools/tidy/src/deps.rs
@@ -132,15 +132,16 @@ const EXCEPTIONS_CARGO: ExceptionList = &[
     ("fiat-crypto", "MIT OR Apache-2.0 OR BSD-1-Clause"),
     ("foldhash", "Zlib"),
     ("im-rc", "MPL-2.0+"),
+    ("libz-rs-sys", "Zlib"),
     ("normalize-line-endings", "Apache-2.0"),
     ("openssl", "Apache-2.0"),
     ("ryu", "Apache-2.0 OR BSL-1.0"), // BSL is not acceptble, but we use it under Apache-2.0
-    ("sha1_smol", "BSD-3-Clause"),
     ("similar", "Apache-2.0"),
     ("sized-chunks", "MPL-2.0+"),
     ("subtle", "BSD-3-Clause"),
     ("supports-hyperlinks", "Apache-2.0"),
     ("unicode-bom", "Apache-2.0"),
+    ("zlib-rs", "Zlib"),
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
 ];
 
diff --git a/tests/codegen/align-fn.rs b/tests/codegen/align-fn.rs
index 97f23cc0423..660d8cd2bbf 100644
--- a/tests/codegen/align-fn.rs
+++ b/tests/codegen/align-fn.rs
@@ -47,3 +47,22 @@ impl T for () {}
 pub fn foo() {
     ().trait_method();
 }
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: align_specified_twice_1
+// CHECK-SAME: align 64
+#[no_mangle]
+#[repr(align(32), align(64))]
+pub fn align_specified_twice_1() {}
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: align_specified_twice_2
+// CHECK-SAME: align 128
+#[no_mangle]
+#[repr(align(128), align(32))]
+pub fn align_specified_twice_2() {}
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: align_specified_twice_3
+// CHECK-SAME: align 256
+#[no_mangle]
+#[repr(align(32))]
+#[repr(align(256))]
+pub fn align_specified_twice_3() {}
diff --git a/tests/codegen/enum/enum-match.rs b/tests/codegen/enum/enum-match.rs
index 6e185cf8932..6da6ad1f078 100644
--- a/tests/codegen/enum/enum-match.rs
+++ b/tests/codegen/enum/enum-match.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ pub enum Enum0 {
     B,
 }
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match0(i8{{.+}}%0)
+// CHECK-LABEL: define{{( dso_local)?}} noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match0(i8{{.+}}%0)
 // CHECK-NEXT: start:
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[IS_B:.+]] = icmp eq i8 %0, 2
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[TRUNC:.+]] = and i8 %0, 1
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ pub enum Enum1 {
     C,
 }
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match1(i8{{.+}}%0)
+// CHECK-LABEL: define{{( dso_local)?}} noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match1(i8{{.+}}%0)
 // CHECK-NEXT: start:
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[REL_VAR:.+]] = add{{( nsw)?}} i8 %0, -2
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[REL_VAR_WIDE:.+]] = zext i8 %[[REL_VAR]] to i64
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ pub enum Enum2 {
     E,
 }
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match2(i8{{.+}}%0)
+// CHECK-LABEL: define{{( dso_local)?}} noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match2(i8{{.+}}%0)
 // CHECK-NEXT: start:
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[REL_VAR:.+]] = add i8 %0, 2
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[REL_VAR_WIDE:.+]] = zext i8 %[[REL_VAR]] to i64
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ pub fn match2(e: Enum2) -> u8 {
 // And make sure it works even if the niched scalar is a pointer.
 // (For example, that we don't try to `sub` on pointers.)
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef{{( range\(i16 -?[0-9]+, -?[0-9]+\))?}} i16 @match3(ptr{{.+}}%0)
+// CHECK-LABEL: define{{( dso_local)?}} noundef{{( range\(i16 -?[0-9]+, -?[0-9]+\))?}} i16 @match3(ptr{{.+}}%0)
 // CHECK-NEXT: start:
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[IS_NULL:.+]] = icmp eq ptr %0, null
 // CHECK-NEXT: br i1 %[[IS_NULL]]
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ pub enum MiddleNiche {
     E,
 }
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef{{( range\(i8 -?[0-9]+, -?[0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match4(i8{{.+}}%0)
+// CHECK-LABEL: define{{( dso_local)?}} noundef{{( range\(i8 -?[0-9]+, -?[0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match4(i8{{.+}}%0)
 // CHECK-NEXT: start:
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[REL_VAR:.+]] = add{{( nsw)?}} i8 %0, -2
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[IS_NICHE:.+]] = icmp ult i8 %[[REL_VAR]], 5
@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ pub enum HugeVariantIndex {
     Possible259,
 }
 
-// CHECK-LABEL: define noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match5(i8{{.+}}%0)
+// CHECK-LABEL: define{{( dso_local)?}} noundef{{( range\(i8 [0-9]+, [0-9]+\))?}} i8 @match5(i8{{.+}}%0)
 // CHECK-NEXT: start:
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[REL_VAR:.+]] = add{{( nsw)?}} i8 %0, -2
 // CHECK-NEXT: %[[REL_VAR_WIDE:.+]] = zext i8 %[[REL_VAR]] to i64
diff --git a/tests/codegen/intrinsic-no-unnamed-attr.rs b/tests/codegen/intrinsic-no-unnamed-attr.rs
index 35eb025ab6b..4bec579831d 100644
--- a/tests/codegen/intrinsic-no-unnamed-attr.rs
+++ b/tests/codegen/intrinsic-no-unnamed-attr.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 //@ compile-flags: -C no-prepopulate-passes
 
-#![feature(intrinsics)]
+#![feature(core_intrinsics)]
 
-#[rustc_intrinsic]
-unsafe fn sqrtf32(x: f32) -> f32;
+use std::intrinsics::sqrtf32;
 
 // CHECK: @llvm.sqrt.f32(float) #{{[0-9]*}}
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/check-cfg/target_feature.stderr b/tests/ui/check-cfg/target_feature.stderr
index aa5fd09c0c7..4f7b8345e86 100644
--- a/tests/ui/check-cfg/target_feature.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/check-cfg/target_feature.stderr
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ LL |     cfg!(target_feature = "_UNEXPECTED_VALUE");
 `avxvnni`
 `avxvnniint16`
 `avxvnniint8`
+`b`
 `backchain`
 `bf16`
 `bmi1`
@@ -318,17 +319,25 @@ LL |     cfg!(target_feature = "_UNEXPECTED_VALUE");
 `zbkc`
 `zbkx`
 `zbs`
+`zca`
+`zcb`
+`zcmop`
 `zdinx`
+`zfa`
 `zfh`
 `zfhmin`
 `zfinx`
 `zhinx`
 `zhinxmin`
+`zicboz`
 `zicntr`
+`zicond`
 `zicsr`
 `zifencei`
+`zihintntl`
 `zihintpause`
 `zihpm`
+`zimop`
 `zk`
 `zkn`
 `zknd`
@@ -339,6 +348,7 @@ LL |     cfg!(target_feature = "_UNEXPECTED_VALUE");
 `zksed`
 `zksh`
 `zkt`
+`ztso`
 `zvbb`
 `zvbc`
 `zve32f`
diff --git a/tests/ui/coroutine/higher-ranked-rigid.rs b/tests/ui/coroutine/higher-ranked-rigid.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..23a7d51300c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/coroutine/higher-ranked-rigid.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+//@ edition: 2024
+//@ revisions: current next
+//@ ignore-compare-mode-next-solver (explicit revisions)
+//@[next] compile-flags: -Znext-solver
+//@ check-pass
+
+// Regression test for <https://github.com/rust-lang/trait-system-refactor-initiative/issues/177>.
+// Coroutines erase all free lifetimes from their interior types, replacing them with higher-
+// ranked regions which act as universals, to properly represent the fact that we don't know what
+// the value of the region is within the coroutine.
+//
+// In the future in `from_request`, that means that the `'r` lifetime is being replaced in
+// `<T as FromRequest<'r>>::Assoc`, which is in present in the existential bounds of the
+// `dyn Future` that it's awaiting. Normalizing this associated type, with its free lifetimes
+// replaced, means proving `T: FromRequest<'!0>`, which doesn't hold without constraining the
+// `'!0` lifetime, which we don't do today.
+
+// Proving `T: Trait` holds when `<T as Trait>::Assoc` is rigid is not necessary for soundness,
+// at least not *yet*, and it's not even necessary for diagnostics since we have other special
+// casing for, e.g., AliasRelate goals failing in the BestObligation folder.
+
+// The old solver unintentioanlly avoids this by never checking that `T: Trait` holds when
+// `<T as Trait>::Assoc` is rigid. Introducing this additional requirement when projecting rigidly
+// in the old solver causes this (and tons of production crates) to fail. See the fallout from the
+// crater run at <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/139763>.
+
+use std::future::Future;
+use std::pin::Pin;
+
+pub trait FromRequest<'r> {
+    type Assoc;
+    fn from_request() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Self::Assoc> + Send>>;
+}
+
+fn test<'r, T: FromRequest<'r>>() -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send>> {
+    Box::pin(async move {
+        T::from_request().await;
+    })
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/did_you_mean/E0178.stderr b/tests/ui/did_you_mean/E0178.stderr
index 5f289da8a6c..36e4dbdf7c4 100644
--- a/tests/ui/did_you_mean/E0178.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/did_you_mean/E0178.stderr
@@ -1,41 +1,43 @@
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&'a Foo`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/E0178.rs:6:8
    |
 LL |     w: &'a Foo + Copy,
-   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |        ^^^^^^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
 LL |     w: &'a (Foo + Copy),
    |            +          +
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&'a Foo`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/E0178.rs:7:8
    |
 LL |     x: &'a Foo + 'a,
-   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |        ^^^^^^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
 LL |     x: &'a (Foo + 'a),
    |            +        +
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&'a mut Foo`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/E0178.rs:8:8
    |
 LL |     y: &'a mut Foo + 'a,
-   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
 LL |     y: &'a mut (Foo + 'a),
    |                +        +
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `fn() -> Foo`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/E0178.rs:9:8
    |
 LL |     z: fn() -> Foo + 'a,
-   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ perhaps you forgot parentheses?
+   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^-----
+   |        |
+   |        perhaps you forgot parentheses?
 
 error: aborting due to 4 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/did_you_mean/issue-48492-tuple-destructure-missing-parens.stderr b/tests/ui/did_you_mean/issue-48492-tuple-destructure-missing-parens.stderr
index d4812d4831b..c74cb89f85c 100644
--- a/tests/ui/did_you_mean/issue-48492-tuple-destructure-missing-parens.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/did_you_mean/issue-48492-tuple-destructure-missing-parens.stderr
@@ -66,7 +66,6 @@ error: unexpected `,` in pattern
 LL |     let women, men: (Vec<Genome>, Vec<Genome>) = genomes.iter().cloned()
    |              ^
    |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: try adding parentheses to match on a tuple
    |
 LL |     let (women, men): (Vec<Genome>, Vec<Genome>) = genomes.iter().cloned()
diff --git a/tests/ui/did_you_mean/trait-object-reference-without-parens-suggestion.stderr b/tests/ui/did_you_mean/trait-object-reference-without-parens-suggestion.stderr
index 4fee6cc9a22..762b37b9e9d 100644
--- a/tests/ui/did_you_mean/trait-object-reference-without-parens-suggestion.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/did_you_mean/trait-object-reference-without-parens-suggestion.stderr
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&Copy`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/trait-object-reference-without-parens-suggestion.rs:4:12
    |
 LL |     let _: &Copy + 'static;
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |            ^^^^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
 LL |     let _: &(Copy + 'static);
    |             +              +
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&'static Copy`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/trait-object-reference-without-parens-suggestion.rs:6:12
    |
 LL |     let _: &'static Copy + 'static;
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.fixed b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.fixed
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..525f78d162f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.fixed
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// The purpose of this feature gate is to make something into a hard error in a
+// future edition.  Consequently, this test differs from most other feature gate
+// tests.  Instead of verifying that an error occurs when the feature gate is
+// missing, it ensures that the hard error is only produced with the feature
+// gate is present in the `future` edition -- and otherwise that only a warning
+// is emitted.
+
+//@ revisions: current current_feature future future_feature
+
+//@ [current] run-rustfix
+//@ [current] check-pass
+
+//@ [current_feature] run-rustfix
+//@ [current_feature] check-pass
+
+//@ [future] edition: future
+//@ [future] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+//@ [future] run-rustfix
+//@ [future] check-pass
+
+//@ [future_feature] edition: future
+//@ [future_feature] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+
+#![cfg_attr(future_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+#![cfg_attr(current_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+
+extern "C" fn _foo() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern "C" fn _bar() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern "C" {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.stderr b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf927807c7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:27:1
+   |
+LL | extern fn _foo() {}
+   | ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+   |
+   = note: `#[warn(missing_abi)]` on by default
+
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:33:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern fn _bar() {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:39:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+
+warning: 3 warnings emitted
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.fixed b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.fixed
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..525f78d162f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.fixed
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// The purpose of this feature gate is to make something into a hard error in a
+// future edition.  Consequently, this test differs from most other feature gate
+// tests.  Instead of verifying that an error occurs when the feature gate is
+// missing, it ensures that the hard error is only produced with the feature
+// gate is present in the `future` edition -- and otherwise that only a warning
+// is emitted.
+
+//@ revisions: current current_feature future future_feature
+
+//@ [current] run-rustfix
+//@ [current] check-pass
+
+//@ [current_feature] run-rustfix
+//@ [current_feature] check-pass
+
+//@ [future] edition: future
+//@ [future] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+//@ [future] run-rustfix
+//@ [future] check-pass
+
+//@ [future_feature] edition: future
+//@ [future_feature] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+
+#![cfg_attr(future_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+#![cfg_attr(current_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+
+extern "C" fn _foo() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern "C" fn _bar() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern "C" {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.stderr b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf927807c7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.current_feature.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:27:1
+   |
+LL | extern fn _foo() {}
+   | ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+   |
+   = note: `#[warn(missing_abi)]` on by default
+
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:33:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern fn _bar() {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:39:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+
+warning: 3 warnings emitted
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.fixed b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.fixed
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..525f78d162f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.fixed
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// The purpose of this feature gate is to make something into a hard error in a
+// future edition.  Consequently, this test differs from most other feature gate
+// tests.  Instead of verifying that an error occurs when the feature gate is
+// missing, it ensures that the hard error is only produced with the feature
+// gate is present in the `future` edition -- and otherwise that only a warning
+// is emitted.
+
+//@ revisions: current current_feature future future_feature
+
+//@ [current] run-rustfix
+//@ [current] check-pass
+
+//@ [current_feature] run-rustfix
+//@ [current_feature] check-pass
+
+//@ [future] edition: future
+//@ [future] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+//@ [future] run-rustfix
+//@ [future] check-pass
+
+//@ [future_feature] edition: future
+//@ [future_feature] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+
+#![cfg_attr(future_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+#![cfg_attr(current_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+
+extern "C" fn _foo() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern "C" fn _bar() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern "C" {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.stderr b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf927807c7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:27:1
+   |
+LL | extern fn _foo() {}
+   | ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+   |
+   = note: `#[warn(missing_abi)]` on by default
+
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:33:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern fn _bar() {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:39:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: explicitly specify the "C" ABI: `extern "C"`
+
+warning: 3 warnings emitted
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future_feature.stderr b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future_feature.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..096a6f43416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.future_feature.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+error: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:27:1
+   |
+LL | extern fn _foo() {}
+   | ^^^^^^ help: specify an ABI: `extern "<abi>"`
+   |
+   = help: prior to Rust 2024, a default ABI was inferred
+
+error: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:33:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern fn _bar() {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: specify an ABI: `extern "<abi>"`
+   |
+   = help: prior to Rust 2024, a default ABI was inferred
+
+error: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+  --> $DIR/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs:39:8
+   |
+LL | unsafe extern {}
+   |        ^^^^^^ help: specify an ABI: `extern "<abi>"`
+   |
+   = help: prior to Rust 2024, a default ABI was inferred
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..379c45f5899
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/feature-gates/feature-gate-explicit-extern-abis.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// The purpose of this feature gate is to make something into a hard error in a
+// future edition.  Consequently, this test differs from most other feature gate
+// tests.  Instead of verifying that an error occurs when the feature gate is
+// missing, it ensures that the hard error is only produced with the feature
+// gate is present in the `future` edition -- and otherwise that only a warning
+// is emitted.
+
+//@ revisions: current current_feature future future_feature
+
+//@ [current] run-rustfix
+//@ [current] check-pass
+
+//@ [current_feature] run-rustfix
+//@ [current_feature] check-pass
+
+//@ [future] edition: future
+//@ [future] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+//@ [future] run-rustfix
+//@ [future] check-pass
+
+//@ [future_feature] edition: future
+//@ [future_feature] compile-flags: -Z unstable-options
+
+#![cfg_attr(future_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+#![cfg_attr(current_feature, feature(explicit_extern_abis))]
+
+extern fn _foo() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern fn _bar() {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+unsafe extern {}
+//[current]~^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[current_feature]~^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[future_feature]~^^^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are disallowed
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs b/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs
index 85661c1b844..294fb6743fb 100644
--- a/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ trait X {
 }
 
 fn foo<'a>(arg: Box<dyn X<Y('a) = &'a ()>>) {}
-  //~^ ERROR: lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
+  //~^ ERROR: lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
   //~| ERROR: parenthesized generic arguments cannot be used
   //~| ERROR associated type takes 0 generic arguments but 1 generic argument
   //~| ERROR associated type takes 1 lifetime argument but 0 lifetime arguments
diff --git a/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.stderr b/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.stderr
index 99300ea1cb7..e18d8198c94 100644
--- a/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/generic-associated-types/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
-error: lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
+error: lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
   --> $DIR/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs:5:29
    |
 LL | fn foo<'a>(arg: Box<dyn X<Y('a) = &'a ()>>) {}
    |                             ^^
+   |
+help: consider adding a trait bound after the potential lifetime bound
+   |
+LL | fn foo<'a>(arg: Box<dyn X<Y('a + /* Trait */) = &'a ()>>) {}
+   |                                +++++++++++++
 
 error: parenthesized generic arguments cannot be used in associated type constraints
   --> $DIR/gat-trait-path-parenthesised-args.rs:5:27
diff --git a/tests/ui/generics/single-colon-path-not-const-generics.stderr b/tests/ui/generics/single-colon-path-not-const-generics.stderr
index c14a5e62a0c..9eb62de2756 100644
--- a/tests/ui/generics/single-colon-path-not-const-generics.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/generics/single-colon-path-not-const-generics.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |   a: Vec<foo::bar:A>,
    |                  ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |   a: Vec<foo::bar::A>,
diff --git a/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.rs b/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.rs
index 5f36993af2f..1a78a7543cf 100644
--- a/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.rs
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ macro transparent() {
     let transparent = 0;
 }
 #[rustc_macro_transparency = "semitransparent"]
-macro semitransparent() {
-    struct SemiTransparent;
-    let semitransparent = 0;
+macro semiopaque() {
+    struct SemiOpaque;
+    let semiopaque = 0;
 }
 #[rustc_macro_transparency = "opaque"]
 macro opaque() {
@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ macro opaque() {
 
 fn main() {
     transparent!();
-    semitransparent!();
+    semiopaque!();
     opaque!();
 
     Transparent; // OK
-    SemiTransparent; // OK
+    SemiOpaque; // OK
     Opaque; //~ ERROR cannot find value `Opaque` in this scope
 
     transparent; // OK
-    semitransparent; //~ ERROR expected value, found macro `semitransparent`
+    semiopaque; //~ ERROR expected value, found macro `semiopaque`
     opaque; //~ ERROR expected value, found macro `opaque`
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.stderr b/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.stderr
index 1d2a1e12498..1bea8a0ee4f 100644
--- a/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/hygiene/rustc-macro-transparency.stderr
@@ -4,17 +4,17 @@ error[E0425]: cannot find value `Opaque` in this scope
 LL |     Opaque;
    |     ^^^^^^ not found in this scope
 
-error[E0423]: expected value, found macro `semitransparent`
+error[E0423]: expected value, found macro `semiopaque`
   --> $DIR/rustc-macro-transparency.rs:29:5
    |
-LL |     struct SemiTransparent;
-   |     ----------------------- similarly named unit struct `SemiTransparent` defined here
+LL |     struct SemiOpaque;
+   |     ------------------ similarly named unit struct `SemiOpaque` defined here
 ...
-LL |     semitransparent;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     semiopaque;
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^
    |     |
    |     not a value
-   |     help: a unit struct with a similar name exists: `SemiTransparent`
+   |     help: a unit struct with a similar name exists (notice the capitalization): `SemiOpaque`
 
 error[E0423]: expected value, found macro `opaque`
   --> $DIR/rustc-macro-transparency.rs:30:5
diff --git a/tests/ui/hygiene/unpretty-debug.stdout b/tests/ui/hygiene/unpretty-debug.stdout
index e475cfac2fc..f35bd7a7cb2 100644
--- a/tests/ui/hygiene/unpretty-debug.stdout
+++ b/tests/ui/hygiene/unpretty-debug.stdout
@@ -24,5 +24,5 @@ crate0::{{expn1}}: parent: crate0::{{expn0}}, call_site_ctxt: #0, def_site_ctxt:
 
 SyntaxContexts:
 #0: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn0}}, Opaque)
-#1: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn1}}, SemiTransparent)
+#1: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn1}}, SemiOpaque)
 */
diff --git a/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs b/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs
index 5575493a17d..8f76d412662 100644
--- a/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ type A = fn() -> impl A + B;
 type A = fn() -> dyn A + B;
 //~^ ERROR ambiguous `+` in a type
 type A = fn() -> A + B;
-//~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `fn() -> A`
+//~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
 
 type A = Fn() -> impl A +;
 //~^ ERROR ambiguous `+` in a type
@@ -44,6 +44,6 @@ type A = &impl A + B;
 type A = &dyn A + B;
 //~^ ERROR ambiguous `+` in a type
 type A = &A + B;
-//~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&A`
+//~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.stderr b/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.stderr
index 03e7910095a..16120657960 100644
--- a/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/impl-trait/impl-trait-plus-priority.stderr
@@ -31,11 +31,13 @@ help: try adding parentheses
 LL | type A = fn() -> (dyn A + B);
    |                  +         +
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `fn() -> A`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs:29:10
    |
 LL | type A = fn() -> A + B;
-   |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ perhaps you forgot parentheses?
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^----
+   |          |
+   |          perhaps you forgot parentheses?
 
 error: ambiguous `+` in a type
   --> $DIR/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs:32:18
@@ -103,11 +105,11 @@ help: try adding parentheses
 LL | type A = &(dyn A + B);
    |           +         +
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&A`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/impl-trait-plus-priority.rs:46:10
    |
 LL | type A = &A + B;
-   |          ^^^^^^
+   |          ^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
diff --git a/tests/ui/intrinsics/intrinsic-atomics.rs b/tests/ui/intrinsics/intrinsic-atomics.rs
index 6bc3f8d884d..9127cc649e6 100644
--- a/tests/ui/intrinsics/intrinsic-atomics.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/intrinsics/intrinsic-atomics.rs
@@ -1,53 +1,6 @@
 //@ run-pass
-#![feature(intrinsics)]
-
-mod rusti {
-
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_cxchg_seqcst_seqcst<T>(dst: *mut T, old: T, src: T) -> (T, bool);
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_cxchg_acquire_acquire<T>(dst: *mut T, old: T, src: T) -> (T, bool);
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_cxchg_release_relaxed<T>(dst: *mut T, old: T, src: T) -> (T, bool);
-
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_cxchgweak_seqcst_seqcst<T>(dst: *mut T, old: T, src: T) -> (T, bool);
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_cxchgweak_acquire_acquire<T>(dst: *mut T, old: T, src: T) -> (T, bool);
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_cxchgweak_release_relaxed<T>(dst: *mut T, old: T, src: T) -> (T, bool);
-
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_load_seqcst<T>(src: *const T) -> T;
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_load_acquire<T>(src: *const T) -> T;
-
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_store_seqcst<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T);
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_store_release<T>(dst: *mut T, val: T);
-
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xchg_seqcst<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xchg_acquire<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xchg_release<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xadd_seqcst<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xadd_acquire<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xadd_release<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xsub_seqcst<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xsub_acquire<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-    #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub unsafe fn atomic_xsub_release<T>(dst: *mut T, src: T) -> T;
-}
+#![feature(core_intrinsics)]
+use std::intrinsics as rusti;
 
 pub fn main() {
     unsafe {
diff --git a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.rs b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.rs
index c69949d1fdb..8699e4819e6 100644
--- a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 //@ compile-flags: --crate-type rlib
 
 #[link(name = "libfoo.a", kind = "static")]
-extern { } //~ WARN extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+extern { } //~ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
            //~| HELP explicitly specify the "C" ABI
 
 pub fn main() { }
diff --git a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.stderr b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.stderr
index 0320294a800..59bd99f619a 100644
--- a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-1.stderr
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-warning: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/suggest-libname-only-1.rs:5:1
    |
 LL | extern { }
diff --git a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.rs b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.rs
index d5150c327cd..87373f563d0 100644
--- a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 //@ compile-flags: --crate-type rlib
 
 #[link(name = "bar.lib", kind = "static")]
-extern { } //~ WARN extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+extern { } //~ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
            //~| HELP explicitly specify the "C" ABI
 
 pub fn main() { }
diff --git a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.stderr b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.stderr
index e492aea27b4..298a9ced170 100644
--- a/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/link-native-libs/suggest-libname-only-2.stderr
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-warning: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/suggest-libname-only-2.rs:5:1
    |
 LL | extern { }
diff --git a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.forbid_warn.stderr b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.forbid_warn.stderr
index fb8779ad4f1..fe3437ae3d7 100644
--- a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.forbid_warn.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.forbid_warn.stderr
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-error: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+error: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/cli-lint-override.rs:12:1
    |
 LL | extern fn foo() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.force_warn_deny.stderr b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.force_warn_deny.stderr
index 10fc13e3f52..f48fca4bd9f 100644
--- a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.force_warn_deny.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.force_warn_deny.stderr
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-warning: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/cli-lint-override.rs:12:1
    |
 LL | extern fn foo() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.rs b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.rs
index 4b3fd0d9c01..b733872166a 100644
--- a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.rs
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
 
 
 extern fn foo() {}
-//[warn_deny]~^ ERROR extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
-//[forbid_warn]~^^ ERROR extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
-//[force_warn_deny]~^^^ WARN extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[warn_deny]~^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[forbid_warn]~^^ ERROR `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+//[force_warn_deny]~^^^ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.warn_deny.stderr b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.warn_deny.stderr
index 979ca22324f..91baad1f9f8 100644
--- a/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.warn_deny.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/lint/cli-lint-override.warn_deny.stderr
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-error: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+error: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/cli-lint-override.rs:12:1
    |
 LL | extern fn foo() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/int.rs b/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/int.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 42f8e50d6ef..00000000000
--- a/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/int.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-//@ run-pass
-
-
-
-
-pub fn main() { let _x: isize = 10; }
diff --git a/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/isize-base.rs b/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/isize-base.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..412e7ac7a2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/isize-base.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+//! Tests basic `isize` functionality
+
+//@ run-pass
+
+pub fn main() {
+    // Literal matches assignment type
+    let a: isize = 42isize;
+    // Literal cast
+    let b: isize = 42 as isize;
+    // Literal type inference from assignment type
+    let c: isize = 42;
+    // Assignment type inference from literal (and later comparison)
+    let d = 42isize;
+    // Function return value type inference
+    let e = return_val();
+
+    assert_eq!(a, b);
+    assert_eq!(a, c);
+    assert_eq!(a, d);
+    assert_eq!(a, e);
+}
+
+fn return_val() -> isize {
+    42
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/uint.rs b/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/uint.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index c2087b5a06c..00000000000
--- a/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/uint.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-//@ run-pass
-
-
-
-
-pub fn main() { let _x: usize = 10 as usize; }
diff --git a/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/usize-base.rs b/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/usize-base.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..833fc049798
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/numbers-arithmetic/usize-base.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+//! Tests basic `usize` functionality
+
+//@ run-pass
+
+pub fn main() {
+    // Literal matches assignment type
+    let a: usize = 42usize;
+    // Literal cast
+    let b: usize = 42 as usize;
+    // Literal type inference from assignment type
+    let c: usize = 42;
+    // Assignment type inference from literal (and later comparison)
+    let d = 42usize;
+    // Function return value type inference
+    let e = return_val();
+
+    assert_eq!(a, b);
+    assert_eq!(a, c);
+    assert_eq!(a, d);
+    assert_eq!(a, e);
+}
+
+fn return_val() -> usize {
+    42
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/or-patterns/or-patterns-syntactic-fail.stderr b/tests/ui/or-patterns/or-patterns-syntactic-fail.stderr
index 5608138078f..74e4ceab80e 100644
--- a/tests/ui/or-patterns/or-patterns-syntactic-fail.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/or-patterns/or-patterns-syntactic-fail.stderr
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ LL |     let _ = |A | B: E| ();
    |             |
    |             while parsing the body of this closure
    |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: you might have meant to open the body of the closure
    |
 LL |     let _ = |A | { B: E| ();
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/bad-lit-suffixes.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/bad-lit-suffixes.stderr
index d6b50b0e0d1..86ef35bf783 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/bad-lit-suffixes.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/bad-lit-suffixes.stderr
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ LL | #[rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start(0suffix)]
    |
    = help: the suffix must be one of the numeric types (`u32`, `isize`, `f32`, etc.)
 
-warning: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/bad-lit-suffixes.rs:3:1
    |
 LL | extern
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ LL | extern
    |
    = note: `#[warn(missing_abi)]` on by default
 
-warning: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/bad-lit-suffixes.rs:7:1
    |
 LL | extern
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.stderr
index e34371be3d2..64cf8baf9a5 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.stderr
@@ -49,24 +49,18 @@ error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0i32: i32: i32.count_ones();
    |                 ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: expected one of `!`, `(`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `<`, `?`, or `else`, found `:`
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:43:21
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0 as i32: i32.count_ones();
    |                     ^ expected one of 8 possible tokens
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:47:17
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0i32: i32 as i32.count_ones();
    |                 ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: cast cannot be followed by a method call
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:51:13
@@ -84,16 +78,12 @@ error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0i32: i32: i32 as u32 as i32.count_ones();
    |                 ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:60:17
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0i32: i32.count_ones(): u32;
    |                 ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: cast cannot be followed by a method call
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:64:13
@@ -111,16 +101,12 @@ error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, or `else`, found `:`
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0 as i32.count_ones(): u32;
    |                                  ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, or `else`
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:69:17
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0i32: i32.count_ones() as u32;
    |                 ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: cast cannot be followed by a method call
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:73:13
@@ -138,8 +124,6 @@ error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0i32: i32: i32.count_ones() as u32 as i32;
    |                 ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: cast cannot be followed by a method call
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:82:13
@@ -262,8 +246,6 @@ error: expected identifier, found `:`
    |
 LL |     drop_ptr: F();
    |             ^ expected identifier
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `{`, `}`, or an operator, found `:`
   --> $DIR/issue-35813-postfix-after-cast.rs:160:13
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.rs b/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.rs
index cf754a6854e..782a46ab060 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ mac!('a);
 
 // avoid false positives
 fn y<'a>(y: &mut 'a + Send) {
-    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&mut 'a`
+    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
     //~| ERROR at least one trait is required for an object type
     let z = y as &mut 'a + Send;
     //~^ ERROR expected value, found trait `Send`
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.stderr
index 6b8f8e4fe4e..ae1ed72853d 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/issues/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.stderr
@@ -10,11 +10,11 @@ LL - fn x<'a>(x: &mut 'a i32){}
 LL + fn x<'a>(x: &'a mut i32){}
    |
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&mut 'a`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/issue-73568-lifetime-after-mut.rs:14:13
    |
 LL | fn y<'a>(y: &mut 'a + Send) {
-   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |             ^^^^^^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/lit-err-in-macro.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/lit-err-in-macro.stderr
index 9422f22f9c8..08fe58643d4 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/lit-err-in-macro.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/lit-err-in-macro.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ error: suffixes on string literals are invalid
 LL | f!("Foo"__);
    |    ^^^^^^^ invalid suffix `__`
 
-warning: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/lit-err-in-macro.rs:3:9
    |
 LL |         extern $abi fn f() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2015.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2015.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2db351de4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2015.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+error: lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:17:8
+   |
+LL |     m!('static);
+   |        ^^^^^^^
+   |
+help: consider adding a trait bound after the potential lifetime bound
+   |
+LL |     m!('static + /* Trait */);
+   |                +++++++++++++
+
+error: lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:17:8
+   |
+LL |     m!('static);
+   |        ^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: duplicate diagnostic emitted due to `-Z deduplicate-diagnostics=no`
+help: consider adding a trait bound after the potential lifetime bound
+   |
+LL |     m!('static + /* Trait */);
+   |                +++++++++++++
+
+error[E0224]: at least one trait is required for an object type
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:17:8
+   |
+LL |     m!('static);
+   |        ^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0224`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2021.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2021.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7d9e8d795d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.e2021.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+error: expected type, found lifetime
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:17:8
+   |
+LL |     m!('static);
+   |        ^^^^^^^ expected type
+
+error: expected type, found lifetime
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:17:8
+   |
+LL |     m!('static);
+   |        ^^^^^^^ expected type
+   |
+   = note: duplicate diagnostic emitted due to `-Z deduplicate-diagnostics=no`
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs b/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs
index d4ec199070e..ba61752fe40 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 // A single lifetime is not parsed as a type.
 // `ty` matcher in particular doesn't accept a single lifetime
 
+//@ revisions: e2015 e2021
+//@[e2015] edition: 2015
+//@[e2021] edition: 2021
+
 macro_rules! m {
     ($t: ty) => {
         let _: $t;
@@ -8,8 +12,10 @@ macro_rules! m {
 }
 
 fn main() {
+    //[e2021]~vv ERROR expected type, found lifetime
+    //[e2021]~v ERROR expected type, found lifetime
     m!('static);
-    //~^ ERROR lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
-    //~| ERROR lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
-    //~| ERROR at least one trait is required for an object type
+    //[e2015]~^ ERROR lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
+    //[e2015]~| ERROR lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
+    //[e2015]~| ERROR at least one trait is required for an object type
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.stderr
deleted file mode 100644
index 81dca6f71c4..00000000000
--- a/tests/ui/parser/macro/trait-object-macro-matcher.stderr
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-error: lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:11:8
-   |
-LL |     m!('static);
-   |        ^^^^^^^
-
-error: lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:11:8
-   |
-LL |     m!('static);
-   |        ^^^^^^^
-   |
-   = note: duplicate diagnostic emitted due to `-Z deduplicate-diagnostics=no`
-
-error[E0224]: at least one trait is required for an object type
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-macro-matcher.rs:11:8
-   |
-LL |     m!('static);
-   |        ^^^^^^^
-
-error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
-
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0224`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.rs b/tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f1a42473b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+//@ edition: 2021
+
+struct Entity<'a> {
+    name: 'a str, //~ ERROR expected type, found lifetime
+    //~^ HELP you might have meant to write a reference type here
+}
+
+struct Buffer<'buf> {
+    bytes: 'buf mut [u8], //~ ERROR expected type, found lifetime
+    //~^ HELP you might have meant to write a reference type here
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..033348b2c40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/recover/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+error: expected type, found lifetime
+  --> $DIR/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.rs:4:11
+   |
+LL |     name: 'a str,
+   |           ^^ expected type
+   |
+help: you might have meant to write a reference type here
+   |
+LL |     name: &'a str,
+   |           +
+
+error: expected type, found lifetime
+  --> $DIR/recover-ampersand-less-ref-ty.rs:9:12
+   |
+LL |     bytes: 'buf mut [u8],
+   |            ^^^^ expected type
+   |
+help: you might have meant to write a reference type here
+   |
+LL |     bytes: &'buf mut [u8],
+   |            +
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/recover/turbofish-arg-with-stray-colon.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/recover/turbofish-arg-with-stray-colon.stderr
index 583b98c650f..c0f9db9184c 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/recover/turbofish-arg-with-stray-colon.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/recover/turbofish-arg-with-stray-colon.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `else`, `{`, or an operator, fo
 LL |     let x = Tr<A, A:>;
    |                 ^ expected one of 8 possible tokens
    |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: maybe write a path separator here
    |
 LL |     let x = Tr<A, A::>;
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/ternary_operator.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/ternary_operator.stderr
index 6635e1672f7..e12a7ff3718 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/ternary_operator.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/ternary_operator.stderr
@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
    |
 LL |     let x = 5 > 2 ? { let x = vec![]: Vec<u16>; x } : { false };
    |                                     ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: Rust has no ternary operator
   --> $DIR/ternary_operator.rs:26:19
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.rs b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.rs
index 8e267c7448f..bb047a4b431 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.rs
@@ -5,12 +5,8 @@
 auto trait Auto {}
 
 fn main() {
-    let _: Box<((Auto)) + Auto>;
-    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `((Auto))`
-    let _: Box<(Auto + Auto) + Auto>;
-    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `(Auto + Auto)`
-    let _: Box<(Auto +) + Auto>;
-    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `(Auto)`
-    let _: Box<(dyn Auto) + Auto>;
-    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `(dyn Auto)`
+    let _: Box<((Auto)) + Auto>; //~ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
+    let _: Box<(Auto + Auto) + Auto>; //~ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
+    let _: Box<(Auto +) + Auto>; //~ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
+    let _: Box<(dyn Auto) + Auto>; //~ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.stderr
index 74e484eebee..7c2559ce89f 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-bad-parens.stderr
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `((Auto))`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/trait-object-bad-parens.rs:8:16
    |
 LL |     let _: Box<((Auto)) + Auto>;
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected a path
+   |                ^^^^^^^^ expected a path
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `(Auto + Auto)`
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-bad-parens.rs:10:16
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-bad-parens.rs:9:16
    |
 LL |     let _: Box<(Auto + Auto) + Auto>;
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected a path
+   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected a path
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `(Auto)`
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-bad-parens.rs:12:16
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-bad-parens.rs:10:16
    |
 LL |     let _: Box<(Auto +) + Auto>;
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected a path
+   |                ^^^^^^^^ expected a path
 
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `(dyn Auto)`
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-bad-parens.rs:14:16
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-bad-parens.rs:11:16
    |
 LL |     let _: Box<(dyn Auto) + Auto>;
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected a path
+   |                ^^^^^^^^^^ expected a path
 
 error: aborting due to 4 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.e2015.stderr
index 280c0e40c64..cf0b3d77f5b 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.e2015.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error: parenthesized lifetime bounds are not supported
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:5:21
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:9:21
    |
 LL | fn f<'a, T: Trait + ('a)>() {}
    |                     ^^^^
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ LL + fn f<'a, T: Trait + 'a>() {}
    |
 
 error: parenthesized lifetime bounds are not supported
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:8:24
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:12:24
    |
 LL |     let _: Box<Trait + ('a)>;
    |                        ^^^^
@@ -22,11 +22,16 @@ LL -     let _: Box<Trait + ('a)>;
 LL +     let _: Box<Trait + 'a>;
    |
 
-error: lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
-  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:10:17
+error: lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:16:17
    |
 LL |     let _: Box<('a) + Trait>;
    |                 ^^
+   |
+help: consider adding a trait bound after the potential lifetime bound
+   |
+LL |     let _: Box<('a + /* Trait */) + Trait>;
+   |                    +++++++++++++
 
 error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.e2021.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.e2021.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b65c079788a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.e2021.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+error: parenthesized lifetime bounds are not supported
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:9:21
+   |
+LL | fn f<'a, T: Trait + ('a)>() {}
+   |                     ^^^^
+   |
+help: remove the parentheses
+   |
+LL - fn f<'a, T: Trait + ('a)>() {}
+LL + fn f<'a, T: Trait + 'a>() {}
+   |
+
+error: parenthesized lifetime bounds are not supported
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:12:24
+   |
+LL |     let _: Box<Trait + ('a)>;
+   |                        ^^^^
+   |
+help: remove the parentheses
+   |
+LL -     let _: Box<Trait + ('a)>;
+LL +     let _: Box<Trait + 'a>;
+   |
+
+error: expected type, found lifetime
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:16:17
+   |
+LL |     let _: Box<('a) + Trait>;
+   |                 ^^ expected type
+
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:16:16
+   |
+LL |     let _: Box<('a) + Trait>;
+   |                ^^^^ expected a path
+
+error[E0782]: expected a type, found a trait
+  --> $DIR/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs:12:16
+   |
+LL |     let _: Box<Trait + ('a)>;
+   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+help: you can add the `dyn` keyword if you want a trait object
+   |
+LL |     let _: Box<dyn Trait + ('a)>;
+   |                +++
+
+error: aborting due to 5 previous errors
+
+Some errors have detailed explanations: E0178, E0782.
+For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0178`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs
index f44ebe5ba5b..0ff4660bb0d 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-lifetime-parens.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-#![allow(bare_trait_objects)]
+//@ revisions: e2015 e2021
+//@[e2015] edition: 2015
+//@[e2021] edition: 2021
+
+#![cfg_attr(e2015, allow(bare_trait_objects))]
 
 trait Trait {}
 
@@ -6,8 +10,12 @@ fn f<'a, T: Trait + ('a)>() {} //~ ERROR parenthesized lifetime bounds are not s
 
 fn check<'a>() {
     let _: Box<Trait + ('a)>; //~ ERROR parenthesized lifetime bounds are not supported
-    // FIXME: It'd be great if we could add suggestion to the following case.
-    let _: Box<('a) + Trait>; //~ ERROR lifetime in trait object type must be followed by `+`
+    //[e2021]~^ ERROR expected a type, found a trait
+    // FIXME: It'd be great if we could suggest removing the parentheses here too.
+    //[e2015]~v ERROR lifetimes must be followed by `+` to form a trait object type
+    let _: Box<('a) + Trait>;
+    //[e2021]~^ ERROR expected type, found lifetime
+    //[e2021]~| ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
 }
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.rs b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.rs
index e7f085104ae..85568f0fe1b 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ trait Trait<'a> {}
 
 fn main() {
     let _: &for<'a> Trait<'a> + 'static;
-    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&for<'a> Trait<'a>`
+    //~^ ERROR expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
     //~| HELP try adding parentheses
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.stderr b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.stderr
index 8cb564e7930..a291a8e229c 100644
--- a/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/parser/trait-object-polytrait-priority.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`, not `&for<'a> Trait<'a>`
+error[E0178]: expected a path on the left-hand side of `+`
   --> $DIR/trait-object-polytrait-priority.rs:6:12
    |
 LL |     let _: &for<'a> Trait<'a> + 'static;
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
 help: try adding parentheses
    |
diff --git a/tests/ui/pattern/bindings-after-at/nested-type-ascription-syntactically-invalid.stderr b/tests/ui/pattern/bindings-after-at/nested-type-ascription-syntactically-invalid.stderr
index 6ce8f6d31a0..1847e407f6b 100644
--- a/tests/ui/pattern/bindings-after-at/nested-type-ascription-syntactically-invalid.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/pattern/bindings-after-at/nested-type-ascription-syntactically-invalid.stderr
@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ error: expected one of `)`, `,`, `@`, `if`, or `|`, found `:`
    |
 LL |     let a @ (b: u8);
    |               ^ expected one of `)`, `,`, `@`, `if`, or `|`
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: expected one of `!`, `(`, `+`, `::`, `;`, `<`, or `=`, found `@`
   --> $DIR/nested-type-ascription-syntactically-invalid.rs:30:15
diff --git a/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.rs b/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.rs
index c541e93f904..ca4b2029a33 100644
--- a/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.rs
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ fn bar() {
 }
 
 
-extern { //~ WARN extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+extern { //~ WARN `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
     fn weird_extern() {
         #![print_target_and_args_consume(tenth)]
     }
diff --git a/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.stderr b/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.stderr
index 4e7825c0d00..54cccae8da0 100644
--- a/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/proc-macro/inner-attrs.stderr
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ error: expected non-macro inner attribute, found attribute macro `print_attr`
 LL |         #![print_attr]
    |            ^^^^^^^^^^ not a non-macro inner attribute
 
-warning: extern declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
+warning: `extern` declarations without an explicit ABI are deprecated
   --> $DIR/inner-attrs.rs:85:1
    |
 LL | extern {
diff --git a/tests/ui/proc-macro/meta-macro-hygiene.stdout b/tests/ui/proc-macro/meta-macro-hygiene.stdout
index 1ee7179e84c..1734b9afe92 100644
--- a/tests/ui/proc-macro/meta-macro-hygiene.stdout
+++ b/tests/ui/proc-macro/meta-macro-hygiene.stdout
@@ -60,11 +60,11 @@ SyntaxContexts:
 #0: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn0}}, Opaque)
 #1: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn1}}, Opaque)
 #2: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn1}}, Transparent)
-#3: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn2}}, SemiTransparent)
+#3: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn2}}, SemiOpaque)
 #4: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn3}}, Opaque)
 #5: parent: #3, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn3}}, Transparent)
-#6: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn3}}, SemiTransparent)
+#6: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn3}}, SemiOpaque)
 #7: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, Opaque)
 #8: parent: #4, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, Transparent)
-#9: parent: #4, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, SemiTransparent)
+#9: parent: #4, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, SemiOpaque)
 */
diff --git a/tests/ui/proc-macro/nonterminal-token-hygiene.stdout b/tests/ui/proc-macro/nonterminal-token-hygiene.stdout
index 2ebfb47d981..42257312a87 100644
--- a/tests/ui/proc-macro/nonterminal-token-hygiene.stdout
+++ b/tests/ui/proc-macro/nonterminal-token-hygiene.stdout
@@ -83,10 +83,10 @@ SyntaxContexts:
 #0: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn0}}, Opaque)
 #1: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn1}}, Opaque)
 #2: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn1}}, Transparent)
-#3: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn2}}, SemiTransparent)
+#3: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn2}}, SemiOpaque)
 #4: parent: #3, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn3}}, Opaque)
 #5: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn3}}, Opaque)
 #6: parent: #0, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, Opaque)
 #7: parent: #4, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, Transparent)
-#8: parent: #5, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, SemiTransparent)
+#8: parent: #5, outer_mark: (crate0::{{expn4}}, SemiOpaque)
 */
diff --git a/tests/ui/suggestions/argument-list-from-path-sep-error-129273.stderr b/tests/ui/suggestions/argument-list-from-path-sep-error-129273.stderr
index 92947e3b177..713b071a625 100644
--- a/tests/ui/suggestions/argument-list-from-path-sep-error-129273.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/suggestions/argument-list-from-path-sep-error-129273.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt:Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
    |                              ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
diff --git a/tests/ui/suggestions/many-type-ascription.stderr b/tests/ui/suggestions/many-type-ascription.stderr
index feddc7d62a7..47e19c508ef 100644
--- a/tests/ui/suggestions/many-type-ascription.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/suggestions/many-type-ascription.stderr
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `:`
    |
 LL |     let _ = 0: i32;
    |              ^ expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: aborting due to 1 previous error
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/suggestions/struct-field-type-including-single-colon.stderr b/tests/ui/suggestions/struct-field-type-including-single-colon.stderr
index ce16aca1e14..b9302b0453d 100644
--- a/tests/ui/suggestions/struct-field-type-including-single-colon.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/suggestions/struct-field-type-including-single-colon.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     a: foo:A,
    |           ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     a: foo::A,
@@ -16,7 +15,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     b: foo::bar:B,
    |                ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     b: foo::bar::B,
diff --git a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-method.stderr b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-method.stderr
index 0bef1c185db..6dc7b5e18ef 100644
--- a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-method.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-method.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     let _ = Box:new("foo".to_string());
    |                ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     let _ = Box::new("foo".to_string());
diff --git a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path-2.stderr b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path-2.stderr
index 0b37bf9a57b..79dffc0cf9b 100644
--- a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path-2.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path-2.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: expected one of `(`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `else`, or an operator, found `
 LL |     let _ = vec![Ok(2)].into_iter().collect:<Result<Vec<_>,_>>()?;
    |                                            ^ expected one of 7 possible tokens
    |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: maybe write a path separator here
    |
 LL |     let _ = vec![Ok(2)].into_iter().collect::<Result<Vec<_>,_>>()?;
diff --git a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path.stderr b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path.stderr
index 8c16acff799..a8364611b50 100644
--- a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-path.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     std:io::stdin();
    |        ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     std::io::stdin();
diff --git a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-variant.stderr b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-variant.stderr
index f0b31722e40..e836b37c100 100644
--- a/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-variant.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/suggestions/type-ascription-instead-of-variant.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     let _ = Option:Some("");
    |                   ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     let _ = Option::Some("");
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive-2.rs b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive-2.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb3540f9a21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive-2.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+//@ revisions: current next
+//@ ignore-compare-mode-next-solver (explicit revisions)
+//@[next] compile-flags: -Znext-solver
+//@ check-pass
+
+// Regression test for trait-system-refactor-initiative#176.
+//
+// Normalizing `<Vec<T> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter` has two candidates
+// inside of the function:
+// - `impl<T> IntoIterator for Vec<T>` which trivially applies
+// - `impl<I: Iterator> IntoIterator for I`
+//   - requires `Vec<T>: Iterator`
+//     - where-clause requires `<Vec<T> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter eq Vec<T>`
+//       - normalize `<Vec<T> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter` again, cycle
+//
+// We need to treat this cycle as an error to be able to use the actual impl.
+
+fn test<T>()
+where
+    <Vec<T> as IntoIterator>::IntoIter: Iterator,
+{
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.current.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.current.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0a5b90f3d12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.current.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:41:1
+   |
+LL | / fn generic<T>()
+LL | | where
+LL | |     <Foo as Trait<T>>::Assoc: Bound,
+   | |____________________________________^ the trait `Bound` is not implemented for `Foo`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Bound` is implemented for `u32`
+note: required for `Foo` to implement `Trait<T>`
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:24:19
+   |
+LL | impl<T: Bound, U> Trait<U> for T {
+   |         -----     ^^^^^^^^     ^
+   |         |
+   |         unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
+
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:41:4
+   |
+LL | fn generic<T>()
+   |    ^^^^^^^ the trait `Bound` is not implemented for `Foo`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Bound` is implemented for `u32`
+note: required for `Foo` to implement `Trait<T>`
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:24:19
+   |
+LL | impl<T: Bound, U> Trait<U> for T {
+   |         -----     ^^^^^^^^     ^
+   |         |
+   |         unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
+
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:48:19
+   |
+LL |     impls_bound::<Foo>();
+   |                   ^^^ the trait `Bound` is not implemented for `Foo`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Bound` is implemented for `u32`
+note: required by a bound in `impls_bound`
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:28:19
+   |
+LL | fn impls_bound<T: Bound>() {
+   |                   ^^^^^ required by this bound in `impls_bound`
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.next.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.next.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d888fbf9db1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.next.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:43:31
+   |
+LL |     <Foo as Trait<T>>::Assoc: Bound,
+   |                               ^^^^^ the trait `Bound` is not implemented for `Foo`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Bound` is implemented for `u32`
+note: required for `Foo` to implement `Trait<T>`
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:24:19
+   |
+LL | impl<T: Bound, U> Trait<U> for T {
+   |         -----     ^^^^^^^^     ^
+   |         |
+   |         unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
+
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:48:19
+   |
+LL |     impls_bound::<Foo>();
+   |                   ^^^ the trait `Bound` is not implemented for `Foo`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Bound` is implemented for `u32`
+note: required by a bound in `impls_bound`
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:28:19
+   |
+LL | fn impls_bound<T: Bound>() {
+   |                   ^^^^^ required by this bound in `impls_bound`
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ffbbecaf895
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+//@ ignore-compare-mode-next-solver (explicit)
+//@ compile-flags: -Znext-solver
+
+// Make sure that stepping into impl where-clauses of `NormalizesTo`
+// goals is unproductive. This must not compile, see the inline
+// comments.
+
+trait Bound {
+    fn method();
+}
+impl Bound for u32 {
+    fn method() {}
+}
+trait Trait<T> {
+    type Assoc: Bound;
+}
+
+struct Foo;
+
+impl Trait<u32> for Foo {
+    type Assoc = u32;
+}
+impl<T: Bound, U> Trait<U> for T {
+    type Assoc = T;
+}
+
+fn impls_bound<T: Bound>() {
+    T::method();
+}
+
+// The where-clause requires `Foo: Trait<T>` to hold to be wf.
+// If stepping into where-clauses during normalization is considered
+// to be productive, this would be the case:
+//
+// - `Foo: Trait<T>`
+//   - via blanket impls, requires `Foo: Bound`
+//     - via where-bound, requires `Foo eq <Foo as Trait<T>>::Assoc`
+//       - normalize `<Foo as Trait<T>>::Assoc`
+//         - via blanket impl, requires where-clause `Foo: Bound` -> cycle
+fn generic<T>()
+where
+    <Foo as Trait<T>>::Assoc: Bound,
+    //~^ ERROR the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+{
+    // Requires proving `Foo: Bound` by normalizing
+    // `<Foo as Trait<T>>::Assoc` to `Foo`.
+    impls_bound::<Foo>();
+    //~^ ERROR the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+}
+fn main() {
+    // Requires proving `<Foo as Trait<u32>>::Assoc: Bound`.
+    // This is trivially true.
+    generic::<u32>();
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.stderr b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8901805a20f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/traits/next-solver/cycles/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:42:31
+   |
+LL |     <Foo as Trait<T>>::Assoc: Bound,
+   |                               ^^^^^ the trait `Bound` is not implemented for `Foo`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Bound` is implemented for `u32`
+note: required for `Foo` to implement `Trait<T>`
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:23:19
+   |
+LL | impl<T: Bound, U> Trait<U> for T {
+   |         -----     ^^^^^^^^     ^
+   |         |
+   |         unsatisfied trait bound introduced here
+
+error[E0277]: the trait bound `Foo: Bound` is not satisfied
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:47:19
+   |
+LL |     impls_bound::<Foo>();
+   |                   ^^^ the trait `Bound` is not implemented for `Foo`
+   |
+   = help: the trait `Bound` is implemented for `u32`
+note: required by a bound in `impls_bound`
+  --> $DIR/normalizes-to-is-not-productive.rs:27:19
+   |
+LL | fn impls_bound<T: Bound>() {
+   |                   ^^^^^ required by this bound in `impls_bound`
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-47666.stderr b/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-47666.stderr
index fd825e86675..6568845fe5d 100644
--- a/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-47666.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-47666.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     let _ = Option:Some(vec![0, 1]);
    |                   ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     let _ = Option::Some(vec![0, 1]);
diff --git a/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-54516.stderr b/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-54516.stderr
index 64fdc1fa24a..925080e9050 100644
--- a/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-54516.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-54516.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     println!("{}", std::mem:size_of::<BTreeMap<u32, u32>>());
    |                            ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     println!("{}", std::mem::size_of::<BTreeMap<u32, u32>>());
diff --git a/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-60933.stderr b/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-60933.stderr
index c68394d0504..7b55935b35b 100644
--- a/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-60933.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/type/ascription/issue-60933.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: path separator must be a double colon
 LL |     let _: usize = std::mem:size_of::<u32>();
    |                            ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a double colon instead
    |
 LL |     let _: usize = std::mem::size_of::<u32>();
diff --git a/tests/ui/type/missing-let-in-binding.stderr b/tests/ui/type/missing-let-in-binding.stderr
index a9d766e4c3c..dee3d56dc51 100644
--- a/tests/ui/type/missing-let-in-binding.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/type/missing-let-in-binding.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: expected identifier, found `:`
 LL |     _foo: i32 = 4;
    |         ^ expected identifier
    |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: you might have meant to introduce a new binding
    |
 LL |     let _foo: i32 = 4;
diff --git a/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-instead-of-statement-end.stderr b/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-instead-of-statement-end.stderr
index 34759b413d8..82b7fd23a4d 100644
--- a/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-instead-of-statement-end.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-instead-of-statement-end.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: statements are terminated with a semicolon
 LL |     println!("test"):
    |                     ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a semicolon instead
    |
 LL -     println!("test"):
diff --git a/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-precedence.stderr b/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-precedence.stderr
index 09cdc370309..f7ae612ef60 100644
--- a/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-precedence.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-precedence.stderr
@@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ error: expected identifier, found `:`
    |
 LL |     S .. S: S;
    |           ^ expected identifier
-   |
-   = note: type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 
 error: expected one of `.`, `;`, `?`, `}`, or an operator, found `:`
   --> $DIR/type-ascription-precedence.rs:53:13
diff --git a/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-with-fn-call.stderr b/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-with-fn-call.stderr
index 4222762373d..803c9f1c302 100644
--- a/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-with-fn-call.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/type/type-ascription-with-fn-call.stderr
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ error: statements are terminated with a semicolon
 LL |     f()  :
    |          ^
    |
-   = note: if you meant to annotate an expression with a type, the type ascription syntax has been removed, see issue #101728 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/101728>
 help: use a semicolon instead
    |
 LL -     f()  :