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Diffstat (limited to 'compiler/rustc_apfloat/src/lib.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | compiler/rustc_apfloat/src/lib.rs | 695 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 695 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_apfloat/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_apfloat/src/lib.rs deleted file mode 100644 index dde368e7b92..00000000000 --- a/compiler/rustc_apfloat/src/lib.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,695 +0,0 @@ -//! Port of LLVM's APFloat software floating-point implementation from the -//! following C++ sources (please update commit hash when backporting): -//! <https://github.com/llvm-mirror/llvm/tree/23efab2bbd424ed13495a420ad8641cb2c6c28f9> -//! -//! * `include/llvm/ADT/APFloat.h` -> `Float` and `FloatConvert` traits -//! * `lib/Support/APFloat.cpp` -> `ieee` and `ppc` modules -//! * `unittests/ADT/APFloatTest.cpp` -> `tests` directory -//! -//! The port contains no unsafe code, global state, or side-effects in general, -//! and the only allocations are in the conversion to/from decimal strings. -//! -//! Most of the API and the testcases are intact in some form or another, -//! with some ergonomic changes, such as idiomatic short names, returning -//! new values instead of mutating the receiver, and having separate method -//! variants that take a non-default rounding mode (with the suffix `_r`). -//! Comments have been preserved where possible, only slightly adapted. -//! -//! Instead of keeping a pointer to a configuration struct and inspecting it -//! dynamically on every operation, types (e.g., `ieee::Double`), traits -//! (e.g., `ieee::Semantics`) and associated constants are employed for -//! increased type safety and performance. -//! -//! On-heap bigints are replaced everywhere (except in decimal conversion), -//! with short arrays of `type Limb = u128` elements (instead of `u64`), -//! This allows fitting the largest supported significands in one integer -//! (`ieee::Quad` and `ppc::Fallback` use slightly less than 128 bits). -//! All of the functions in the `ieee::sig` module operate on slices. -//! -//! # Note -//! -//! This API is completely unstable and subject to change. - -#![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")] -#![no_std] -#![forbid(unsafe_code)] -#![deny(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)] -#![deny(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)] - -#[macro_use] -extern crate alloc; - -use core::cmp::Ordering; -use core::fmt; -use core::ops::{Add, Div, Mul, Neg, Rem, Sub}; -use core::ops::{AddAssign, DivAssign, MulAssign, RemAssign, SubAssign}; -use core::str::FromStr; - -bitflags::bitflags! { - /// IEEE-754R 7: Default exception handling. - /// - /// UNDERFLOW or OVERFLOW are always returned or-ed with INEXACT. - #[must_use] - pub struct Status: u8 { - const OK = 0x00; - const INVALID_OP = 0x01; - const DIV_BY_ZERO = 0x02; - const OVERFLOW = 0x04; - const UNDERFLOW = 0x08; - const INEXACT = 0x10; - } -} - -#[must_use] -#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug)] -pub struct StatusAnd<T> { - pub status: Status, - pub value: T, -} - -impl Status { - pub fn and<T>(self, value: T) -> StatusAnd<T> { - StatusAnd { status: self, value } - } -} - -impl<T> StatusAnd<T> { - pub fn map<F: FnOnce(T) -> U, U>(self, f: F) -> StatusAnd<U> { - StatusAnd { status: self.status, value: f(self.value) } - } -} - -#[macro_export] -macro_rules! unpack { - ($status:ident|=, $e:expr) => { - match $e { - $crate::StatusAnd { status, value } => { - $status |= status; - value - } - } - }; - ($status:ident=, $e:expr) => { - match $e { - $crate::StatusAnd { status, value } => { - $status = status; - value - } - } - }; -} - -/// Category of internally-represented number. -#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)] -pub enum Category { - Infinity, - NaN, - Normal, - Zero, -} - -/// IEEE-754R 4.3: Rounding-direction attributes. -#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)] -pub enum Round { - NearestTiesToEven, - TowardPositive, - TowardNegative, - TowardZero, - NearestTiesToAway, -} - -impl Neg for Round { - type Output = Round; - fn neg(self) -> Round { - match self { - Round::TowardPositive => Round::TowardNegative, - Round::TowardNegative => Round::TowardPositive, - Round::NearestTiesToEven | Round::TowardZero | Round::NearestTiesToAway => self, - } - } -} - -/// A signed type to represent a floating point number's unbiased exponent. -pub type ExpInt = i16; - -// \c ilogb error results. -pub const IEK_INF: ExpInt = ExpInt::MAX; -pub const IEK_NAN: ExpInt = ExpInt::MIN; -pub const IEK_ZERO: ExpInt = ExpInt::MIN + 1; - -#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)] -pub struct ParseError(pub &'static str); - -/// A self-contained host- and target-independent arbitrary-precision -/// floating-point software implementation. -/// -/// `apfloat` uses significand bignum integer arithmetic as provided by functions -/// in the `ieee::sig`. -/// -/// Written for clarity rather than speed, in particular with a view to use in -/// the front-end of a cross compiler so that target arithmetic can be correctly -/// performed on the host. Performance should nonetheless be reasonable, -/// particularly for its intended use. It may be useful as a base -/// implementation for a run-time library during development of a faster -/// target-specific one. -/// -/// All 5 rounding modes in the IEEE-754R draft are handled correctly for all -/// implemented operations. Currently implemented operations are add, subtract, -/// multiply, divide, fused-multiply-add, conversion-to-float, -/// conversion-to-integer and conversion-from-integer. New rounding modes -/// (e.g., away from zero) can be added with three or four lines of code. -/// -/// Four formats are built-in: IEEE single precision, double precision, -/// quadruple precision, and x87 80-bit extended double (when operating with -/// full extended precision). Adding a new format that obeys IEEE semantics -/// only requires adding two lines of code: a declaration and definition of the -/// format. -/// -/// All operations return the status of that operation as an exception bit-mask, -/// so multiple operations can be done consecutively with their results or-ed -/// together. The returned status can be useful for compiler diagnostics; e.g., -/// inexact, underflow and overflow can be easily diagnosed on constant folding, -/// and compiler optimizers can determine what exceptions would be raised by -/// folding operations and optimize, or perhaps not optimize, accordingly. -/// -/// At present, underflow tininess is detected after rounding; it should be -/// straight forward to add support for the before-rounding case too. -/// -/// The library reads hexadecimal floating point numbers as per C99, and -/// correctly rounds if necessary according to the specified rounding mode. -/// Syntax is required to have been validated by the caller. -/// -/// It also reads decimal floating point numbers and correctly rounds according -/// to the specified rounding mode. -/// -/// Non-zero finite numbers are represented internally as a sign bit, a 16-bit -/// signed exponent, and the significand as an array of integer limbs. After -/// normalization of a number of precision P the exponent is within the range of -/// the format, and if the number is not denormal the P-th bit of the -/// significand is set as an explicit integer bit. For denormals the most -/// significant bit is shifted right so that the exponent is maintained at the -/// format's minimum, so that the smallest denormal has just the least -/// significant bit of the significand set. The sign of zeros and infinities -/// is significant; the exponent and significand of such numbers is not stored, -/// but has a known implicit (deterministic) value: 0 for the significands, 0 -/// for zero exponent, all 1 bits for infinity exponent. For NaNs the sign and -/// significand are deterministic, although not really meaningful, and preserved -/// in non-conversion operations. The exponent is implicitly all 1 bits. -/// -/// `apfloat` does not provide any exception handling beyond default exception -/// handling. We represent Signaling NaNs via IEEE-754R 2008 6.2.1 should clause -/// by encoding Signaling NaNs with the first bit of its trailing significand -/// as 0. -/// -/// Future work -/// =========== -/// -/// Some features that may or may not be worth adding: -/// -/// Optional ability to detect underflow tininess before rounding. -/// -/// New formats: x87 in single and double precision mode (IEEE apart from -/// extended exponent range) (hard). -/// -/// New operations: sqrt, nexttoward. -/// -pub trait Float: - Copy - + Default - + FromStr<Err = ParseError> - + PartialOrd - + fmt::Display - + Neg<Output = Self> - + AddAssign - + SubAssign - + MulAssign - + DivAssign - + RemAssign - + Add<Output = StatusAnd<Self>> - + Sub<Output = StatusAnd<Self>> - + Mul<Output = StatusAnd<Self>> - + Div<Output = StatusAnd<Self>> - + Rem<Output = StatusAnd<Self>> -{ - /// Total number of bits in the in-memory format. - const BITS: usize; - - /// Number of bits in the significand. This includes the integer bit. - const PRECISION: usize; - - /// The largest E such that 2<sup>E</sup> is representable; this matches the - /// definition of IEEE 754. - const MAX_EXP: ExpInt; - - /// The smallest E such that 2<sup>E</sup> is a normalized number; this - /// matches the definition of IEEE 754. - const MIN_EXP: ExpInt; - - /// Positive Zero. - const ZERO: Self; - - /// Positive Infinity. - const INFINITY: Self; - - /// NaN (Not a Number). - // FIXME(eddyb) provide a default when qnan becomes const fn. - const NAN: Self; - - /// Factory for QNaN values. - // FIXME(eddyb) should be const fn. - fn qnan(payload: Option<u128>) -> Self; - - /// Factory for SNaN values. - // FIXME(eddyb) should be const fn. - fn snan(payload: Option<u128>) -> Self; - - /// Largest finite number. - // FIXME(eddyb) should be const (but FloatPair::largest is nontrivial). - fn largest() -> Self; - - /// Smallest (by magnitude) finite number. - /// Might be denormalized, which implies a relative loss of precision. - const SMALLEST: Self; - - /// Smallest (by magnitude) normalized finite number. - // FIXME(eddyb) should be const (but FloatPair::smallest_normalized is nontrivial). - fn smallest_normalized() -> Self; - - // Arithmetic - - fn add_r(self, rhs: Self, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - fn sub_r(self, rhs: Self, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - self.add_r(-rhs, round) - } - fn mul_r(self, rhs: Self, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - fn mul_add_r(self, multiplicand: Self, addend: Self, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - fn mul_add(self, multiplicand: Self, addend: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - self.mul_add_r(multiplicand, addend, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - fn div_r(self, rhs: Self, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - /// IEEE remainder. - // This is not currently correct in all cases. - fn ieee_rem(self, rhs: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - let mut v = self; - - let status; - v = unpack!(status=, v / rhs); - if status == Status::DIV_BY_ZERO { - return status.and(self); - } - - assert!(Self::PRECISION < 128); - - let status; - let x = unpack!(status=, v.to_i128_r(128, Round::NearestTiesToEven, &mut false)); - if status == Status::INVALID_OP { - return status.and(self); - } - - let status; - let mut v = unpack!(status=, Self::from_i128(x)); - assert_eq!(status, Status::OK); // should always work - - let status; - v = unpack!(status=, v * rhs); - assert_eq!(status - Status::INEXACT, Status::OK); // should not overflow or underflow - - let status; - v = unpack!(status=, self - v); - assert_eq!(status - Status::INEXACT, Status::OK); // likewise - - if v.is_zero() { - status.and(v.copy_sign(self)) // IEEE754 requires this - } else { - status.and(v) - } - } - /// C fmod, or llvm frem. - fn c_fmod(self, rhs: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - fn round_to_integral(self, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - - /// IEEE-754R 2008 5.3.1: nextUp. - fn next_up(self) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - - /// IEEE-754R 2008 5.3.1: nextDown. - /// - /// *NOTE* since nextDown(x) = -nextUp(-x), we only implement nextUp with - /// appropriate sign switching before/after the computation. - fn next_down(self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - (-self).next_up().map(|r| -r) - } - - fn abs(self) -> Self { - if self.is_negative() { -self } else { self } - } - fn copy_sign(self, rhs: Self) -> Self { - if self.is_negative() != rhs.is_negative() { -self } else { self } - } - - // Conversions - fn from_bits(input: u128) -> Self; - fn from_i128_r(input: i128, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - if input < 0 { - Self::from_u128_r(input.wrapping_neg() as u128, -round).map(|r| -r) - } else { - Self::from_u128_r(input as u128, round) - } - } - fn from_i128(input: i128) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - Self::from_i128_r(input, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - fn from_u128_r(input: u128, round: Round) -> StatusAnd<Self>; - fn from_u128(input: u128) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - Self::from_u128_r(input, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - fn from_str_r(s: &str, round: Round) -> Result<StatusAnd<Self>, ParseError>; - fn to_bits(self) -> u128; - - /// Converts a floating point number to an integer according to the - /// rounding mode. In case of an invalid operation exception, - /// deterministic values are returned, namely zero for NaNs and the - /// minimal or maximal value respectively for underflow or overflow. - /// If the rounded value is in range but the floating point number is - /// not the exact integer, the C standard doesn't require an inexact - /// exception to be raised. IEEE-854 does require it so we do that. - /// - /// Note that for conversions to integer type the C standard requires - /// round-to-zero to always be used. - /// - /// The *is_exact output tells whether the result is exact, in the sense - /// that converting it back to the original floating point type produces - /// the original value. This is almost equivalent to `result == Status::OK`, - /// except for negative zeroes. - fn to_i128_r(self, width: usize, round: Round, is_exact: &mut bool) -> StatusAnd<i128> { - let status; - if self.is_negative() { - if self.is_zero() { - // Negative zero can't be represented as an int. - *is_exact = false; - } - let r = unpack!(status=, (-self).to_u128_r(width, -round, is_exact)); - - // Check for values that don't fit in the signed integer. - if r > (1 << (width - 1)) { - // Return the most negative integer for the given width. - *is_exact = false; - Status::INVALID_OP.and(-1 << (width - 1)) - } else { - status.and(r.wrapping_neg() as i128) - } - } else { - // Positive case is simpler, can pretend it's a smaller unsigned - // integer, and `to_u128` will take care of all the edge cases. - self.to_u128_r(width - 1, round, is_exact).map(|r| r as i128) - } - } - fn to_i128(self, width: usize) -> StatusAnd<i128> { - self.to_i128_r(width, Round::TowardZero, &mut true) - } - fn to_u128_r(self, width: usize, round: Round, is_exact: &mut bool) -> StatusAnd<u128>; - fn to_u128(self, width: usize) -> StatusAnd<u128> { - self.to_u128_r(width, Round::TowardZero, &mut true) - } - - fn cmp_abs_normal(self, rhs: Self) -> Ordering; - - /// Bitwise comparison for equality (QNaNs compare equal, 0!=-0). - fn bitwise_eq(self, rhs: Self) -> bool; - - // IEEE-754R 5.7.2 General operations. - - /// Implements IEEE minNum semantics. Returns the smaller of the 2 arguments if - /// both are not NaN. If either argument is a NaN, returns the other argument. - fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self { - if self.is_nan() { - other - } else if other.is_nan() { - self - } else if other.partial_cmp(&self) == Some(Ordering::Less) { - other - } else { - self - } - } - - /// Implements IEEE maxNum semantics. Returns the larger of the 2 arguments if - /// both are not NaN. If either argument is a NaN, returns the other argument. - fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self { - if self.is_nan() { - other - } else if other.is_nan() { - self - } else if self.partial_cmp(&other) == Some(Ordering::Less) { - other - } else { - self - } - } - - /// IEEE-754R isSignMinus: Returns whether the current value is - /// negative. - /// - /// This applies to zeros and NaNs as well. - fn is_negative(self) -> bool; - - /// IEEE-754R isNormal: Returns whether the current value is normal. - /// - /// This implies that the current value of the float is not zero, subnormal, - /// infinite, or NaN following the definition of normality from IEEE-754R. - fn is_normal(self) -> bool { - !self.is_denormal() && self.is_finite_non_zero() - } - - /// Returns `true` if the current value is zero, subnormal, or - /// normal. - /// - /// This means that the value is not infinite or NaN. - fn is_finite(self) -> bool { - !self.is_nan() && !self.is_infinite() - } - - /// Returns `true` if the float is plus or minus zero. - fn is_zero(self) -> bool { - self.category() == Category::Zero - } - - /// IEEE-754R isSubnormal(): Returns whether the float is a - /// denormal. - fn is_denormal(self) -> bool; - - /// IEEE-754R isInfinite(): Returns whether the float is infinity. - fn is_infinite(self) -> bool { - self.category() == Category::Infinity - } - - /// Returns `true` if the float is a quiet or signaling NaN. - fn is_nan(self) -> bool { - self.category() == Category::NaN - } - - /// Returns `true` if the float is a signaling NaN. - fn is_signaling(self) -> bool; - - // Simple Queries - - fn category(self) -> Category; - fn is_non_zero(self) -> bool { - !self.is_zero() - } - fn is_finite_non_zero(self) -> bool { - self.is_finite() && !self.is_zero() - } - fn is_pos_zero(self) -> bool { - self.is_zero() && !self.is_negative() - } - fn is_neg_zero(self) -> bool { - self.is_zero() && self.is_negative() - } - - /// Returns `true` if the number has the smallest possible non-zero - /// magnitude in the current semantics. - fn is_smallest(self) -> bool { - Self::SMALLEST.copy_sign(self).bitwise_eq(self) - } - - /// Returns `true` if the number has the largest possible finite - /// magnitude in the current semantics. - fn is_largest(self) -> bool { - Self::largest().copy_sign(self).bitwise_eq(self) - } - - /// Returns `true` if the number is an exact integer. - fn is_integer(self) -> bool { - // This could be made more efficient; I'm going for obviously correct. - if !self.is_finite() { - return false; - } - self.round_to_integral(Round::TowardZero).value.bitwise_eq(self) - } - - /// If this value has an exact multiplicative inverse, return it. - fn get_exact_inverse(self) -> Option<Self>; - - /// Returns the exponent of the internal representation of the Float. - /// - /// Because the radix of Float is 2, this is equivalent to floor(log2(x)). - /// For special Float values, this returns special error codes: - /// - /// NaN -> \c IEK_NAN - /// 0 -> \c IEK_ZERO - /// Inf -> \c IEK_INF - /// - fn ilogb(self) -> ExpInt; - - /// Returns: self * 2<sup>exp</sup> for integral exponents. - /// Equivalent to C standard library function `ldexp`. - fn scalbn_r(self, exp: ExpInt, round: Round) -> Self; - fn scalbn(self, exp: ExpInt) -> Self { - self.scalbn_r(exp, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - - /// Equivalent to C standard library function with the same name. - /// - /// While the C standard says exp is an unspecified value for infinity and nan, - /// this returns INT_MAX for infinities, and INT_MIN for NaNs (see `ilogb`). - fn frexp_r(self, exp: &mut ExpInt, round: Round) -> Self; - fn frexp(self, exp: &mut ExpInt) -> Self { - self.frexp_r(exp, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } -} - -pub trait FloatConvert<T: Float>: Float { - /// Converts a value of one floating point type to another. - /// The return value corresponds to the IEEE754 exceptions. *loses_info - /// records whether the transformation lost information, i.e., whether - /// converting the result back to the original type will produce the - /// original value (this is almost the same as return `value == Status::OK`, - /// but there are edge cases where this is not so). - fn convert_r(self, round: Round, loses_info: &mut bool) -> StatusAnd<T>; - fn convert(self, loses_info: &mut bool) -> StatusAnd<T> { - self.convert_r(Round::NearestTiesToEven, loses_info) - } -} - -macro_rules! float_common_impls { - ($ty:ident<$t:tt>) => { - impl<$t> Default for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - fn default() -> Self { - Self::ZERO - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::str::FromStr for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - type Err = ParseError; - fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseError> { - Self::from_str_r(s, Round::NearestTiesToEven).map(|x| x.value) - } - } - - // Rounding ties to the nearest even, by default. - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::Add for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - type Output = StatusAnd<Self>; - fn add(self, rhs: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - self.add_r(rhs, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::Sub for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - type Output = StatusAnd<Self>; - fn sub(self, rhs: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - self.sub_r(rhs, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::Mul for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - type Output = StatusAnd<Self>; - fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - self.mul_r(rhs, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::Div for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - type Output = StatusAnd<Self>; - fn div(self, rhs: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - self.div_r(rhs, Round::NearestTiesToEven) - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::Rem for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - type Output = StatusAnd<Self>; - fn rem(self, rhs: Self) -> StatusAnd<Self> { - self.c_fmod(rhs) - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::AddAssign for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { - *self = (*self + rhs).value; - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::SubAssign for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { - *self = (*self - rhs).value; - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::MulAssign for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { - *self = (*self * rhs).value; - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::DivAssign for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { - *self = (*self / rhs).value; - } - } - - impl<$t> ::core::ops::RemAssign for $ty<$t> - where - Self: Float, - { - fn rem_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { - *self = (*self % rhs).value; - } - } - }; -} - -pub mod ieee; -pub mod ppc; |
