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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/allocator.rs147
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/attributes.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/write.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/base.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs61
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs53
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/consts.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs88
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/coverageinfo/mapgen.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/create_scope_map.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/gdb.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/cpp_like.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/mod.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/native.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/mod.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/namespace.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/errors.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs78
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/lib.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/ffi.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs166
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/mono_item.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_of.rs36
26 files changed, 497 insertions, 286 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/allocator.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/allocator.rs
index 668d9292705..ad0636894b7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/allocator.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/allocator.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 use crate::attributes;
 use libc::c_uint;
-use rustc_ast::expand::allocator::{AllocatorKind, AllocatorTy, ALLOCATOR_METHODS};
+use rustc_ast::expand::allocator::{
+    alloc_error_handler_name, default_fn_name, global_fn_name, AllocatorKind, AllocatorTy,
+    ALLOCATOR_METHODS, NO_ALLOC_SHIM_IS_UNSTABLE,
+};
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
 use rustc_session::config::{DebugInfo, OomStrategy};
-use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 
 use crate::debuginfo;
 use crate::llvm::{self, False, True};
@@ -29,75 +31,78 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn codegen(
     let i8p = llvm::LLVMPointerType(i8, 0);
     let void = llvm::LLVMVoidTypeInContext(llcx);
 
-    for method in ALLOCATOR_METHODS {
-        let mut args = Vec::with_capacity(method.inputs.len());
-        for ty in method.inputs.iter() {
-            match *ty {
-                AllocatorTy::Layout => {
-                    args.push(usize); // size
-                    args.push(usize); // align
+    if kind == AllocatorKind::Default {
+        for method in ALLOCATOR_METHODS {
+            let mut args = Vec::with_capacity(method.inputs.len());
+            for ty in method.inputs.iter() {
+                match *ty {
+                    AllocatorTy::Layout => {
+                        args.push(usize); // size
+                        args.push(usize); // align
+                    }
+                    AllocatorTy::Ptr => args.push(i8p),
+                    AllocatorTy::Usize => args.push(usize),
+
+                    AllocatorTy::ResultPtr | AllocatorTy::Unit => panic!("invalid allocator arg"),
                 }
-                AllocatorTy::Ptr => args.push(i8p),
-                AllocatorTy::Usize => args.push(usize),
-
-                AllocatorTy::ResultPtr | AllocatorTy::Unit => panic!("invalid allocator arg"),
             }
-        }
-        let output = match method.output {
-            AllocatorTy::ResultPtr => Some(i8p),
-            AllocatorTy::Unit => None,
+            let output = match method.output {
+                AllocatorTy::ResultPtr => Some(i8p),
+                AllocatorTy::Unit => None,
 
-            AllocatorTy::Layout | AllocatorTy::Usize | AllocatorTy::Ptr => {
-                panic!("invalid allocator output")
+                AllocatorTy::Layout | AllocatorTy::Usize | AllocatorTy::Ptr => {
+                    panic!("invalid allocator output")
+                }
+            };
+            let ty = llvm::LLVMFunctionType(
+                output.unwrap_or(void),
+                args.as_ptr(),
+                args.len() as c_uint,
+                False,
+            );
+            let name = global_fn_name(method.name);
+            let llfn =
+                llvm::LLVMRustGetOrInsertFunction(llmod, name.as_ptr().cast(), name.len(), ty);
+
+            if tcx.sess.target.default_hidden_visibility {
+                llvm::LLVMRustSetVisibility(llfn, llvm::Visibility::Hidden);
+            }
+            if tcx.sess.must_emit_unwind_tables() {
+                let uwtable = attributes::uwtable_attr(llcx);
+                attributes::apply_to_llfn(llfn, llvm::AttributePlace::Function, &[uwtable]);
             }
-        };
-        let ty = llvm::LLVMFunctionType(
-            output.unwrap_or(void),
-            args.as_ptr(),
-            args.len() as c_uint,
-            False,
-        );
-        let name = format!("__rust_{}", method.name);
-        let llfn = llvm::LLVMRustGetOrInsertFunction(llmod, name.as_ptr().cast(), name.len(), ty);
-
-        if tcx.sess.target.default_hidden_visibility {
-            llvm::LLVMRustSetVisibility(llfn, llvm::Visibility::Hidden);
-        }
-        if tcx.sess.must_emit_unwind_tables() {
-            let uwtable = attributes::uwtable_attr(llcx);
-            attributes::apply_to_llfn(llfn, llvm::AttributePlace::Function, &[uwtable]);
-        }
 
-        let callee = kind.fn_name(method.name);
-        let callee =
-            llvm::LLVMRustGetOrInsertFunction(llmod, callee.as_ptr().cast(), callee.len(), ty);
-        llvm::LLVMRustSetVisibility(callee, llvm::Visibility::Hidden);
-
-        let llbb = llvm::LLVMAppendBasicBlockInContext(llcx, llfn, "entry\0".as_ptr().cast());
-
-        let llbuilder = llvm::LLVMCreateBuilderInContext(llcx);
-        llvm::LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd(llbuilder, llbb);
-        let args = args
-            .iter()
-            .enumerate()
-            .map(|(i, _)| llvm::LLVMGetParam(llfn, i as c_uint))
-            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-        let ret = llvm::LLVMRustBuildCall(
-            llbuilder,
-            ty,
-            callee,
-            args.as_ptr(),
-            args.len() as c_uint,
-            [].as_ptr(),
-            0 as c_uint,
-        );
-        llvm::LLVMSetTailCall(ret, True);
-        if output.is_some() {
-            llvm::LLVMBuildRet(llbuilder, ret);
-        } else {
-            llvm::LLVMBuildRetVoid(llbuilder);
+            let callee = default_fn_name(method.name);
+            let callee =
+                llvm::LLVMRustGetOrInsertFunction(llmod, callee.as_ptr().cast(), callee.len(), ty);
+            llvm::LLVMRustSetVisibility(callee, llvm::Visibility::Hidden);
+
+            let llbb = llvm::LLVMAppendBasicBlockInContext(llcx, llfn, c"entry".as_ptr().cast());
+
+            let llbuilder = llvm::LLVMCreateBuilderInContext(llcx);
+            llvm::LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd(llbuilder, llbb);
+            let args = args
+                .iter()
+                .enumerate()
+                .map(|(i, _)| llvm::LLVMGetParam(llfn, i as c_uint))
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+            let ret = llvm::LLVMRustBuildCall(
+                llbuilder,
+                ty,
+                callee,
+                args.as_ptr(),
+                args.len() as c_uint,
+                [].as_ptr(),
+                0 as c_uint,
+            );
+            llvm::LLVMSetTailCall(ret, True);
+            if output.is_some() {
+                llvm::LLVMBuildRet(llbuilder, ret);
+            } else {
+                llvm::LLVMBuildRetVoid(llbuilder);
+            }
+            llvm::LLVMDisposeBuilder(llbuilder);
         }
-        llvm::LLVMDisposeBuilder(llbuilder);
     }
 
     // rust alloc error handler
@@ -118,13 +123,13 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn codegen(
         attributes::apply_to_llfn(llfn, llvm::AttributePlace::Function, &[uwtable]);
     }
 
-    let callee = alloc_error_handler_kind.fn_name(sym::oom);
+    let callee = alloc_error_handler_name(alloc_error_handler_kind);
     let callee = llvm::LLVMRustGetOrInsertFunction(llmod, callee.as_ptr().cast(), callee.len(), ty);
     // -> ! DIFlagNoReturn
     attributes::apply_to_llfn(callee, llvm::AttributePlace::Function, &[no_return]);
     llvm::LLVMRustSetVisibility(callee, llvm::Visibility::Hidden);
 
-    let llbb = llvm::LLVMAppendBasicBlockInContext(llcx, llfn, "entry\0".as_ptr().cast());
+    let llbb = llvm::LLVMAppendBasicBlockInContext(llcx, llfn, c"entry".as_ptr().cast());
 
     let llbuilder = llvm::LLVMCreateBuilderInContext(llcx);
     llvm::LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd(llbuilder, llbb);
@@ -156,6 +161,14 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn codegen(
     let llval = llvm::LLVMConstInt(i8, val as u64, False);
     llvm::LLVMSetInitializer(ll_g, llval);
 
+    let name = NO_ALLOC_SHIM_IS_UNSTABLE;
+    let ll_g = llvm::LLVMRustGetOrInsertGlobal(llmod, name.as_ptr().cast(), name.len(), i8);
+    if tcx.sess.target.default_hidden_visibility {
+        llvm::LLVMRustSetVisibility(ll_g, llvm::Visibility::Hidden);
+    }
+    let llval = llvm::LLVMConstInt(i8, 0, False);
+    llvm::LLVMSetInitializer(ll_g, llval);
+
     if tcx.sess.opts.debuginfo != DebugInfo::None {
         let dbg_cx = debuginfo::CodegenUnitDebugContext::new(llmod);
         debuginfo::metadata::build_compile_unit_di_node(tcx, module_name, &dbg_cx);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/attributes.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/attributes.rs
index 651d644ebb6..39275272e42 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/attributes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/attributes.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 //! Set and unset common attributes on LLVM values.
 
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
-use rustc_data_structures::small_str::SmallStr;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::CodegenFnAttrFlags;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
@@ -88,6 +87,9 @@ pub fn sanitize_attrs<'ll>(
 
         attrs.push(llvm::AttributeKind::SanitizeMemTag.create_attr(cx.llcx));
     }
+    if enabled.contains(SanitizerSet::SAFESTACK) {
+        attrs.push(llvm::AttributeKind::SanitizeSafeStack.create_attr(cx.llcx));
+    }
     attrs
 }
 
@@ -478,8 +480,8 @@ pub fn from_fn_attrs<'ll, 'tcx>(
 
     let global_features = cx.tcx.global_backend_features(()).iter().map(|s| s.as_str());
     let function_features = function_features.iter().map(|s| s.as_str());
-    let target_features =
-        global_features.chain(function_features).intersperse(",").collect::<SmallStr<1024>>();
+    let target_features: String =
+        global_features.chain(function_features).intersperse(",").collect();
     if !target_features.is_empty() {
         to_add.push(llvm::CreateAttrStringValue(cx.llcx, "target-features", &target_features));
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs
index 604f68eb6a4..8b05af7bed9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ pub(crate) fn run_pass_manager(
             llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                 module.module_llvm.llmod(),
                 llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Error,
-                "LTOPostLink\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                c"LTOPostLink".as_ptr().cast(),
                 1,
             );
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/write.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/write.rs
index ca2eab28f87..53b4296802e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/write.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/write.rs
@@ -891,11 +891,11 @@ unsafe fn embed_bitcode(
         let llglobal = llvm::LLVMAddGlobal(
             llmod,
             common::val_ty(llconst),
-            "rustc.embedded.module\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+            c"rustc.embedded.module".as_ptr().cast(),
         );
         llvm::LLVMSetInitializer(llglobal, llconst);
 
-        let section = if is_apple { "__LLVM,__bitcode\0" } else { ".llvmbc\0" };
+        let section = if is_apple { c"__LLVM,__bitcode" } else { c".llvmbc" };
         llvm::LLVMSetSection(llglobal, section.as_ptr().cast());
         llvm::LLVMRustSetLinkage(llglobal, llvm::Linkage::PrivateLinkage);
         llvm::LLVMSetGlobalConstant(llglobal, llvm::True);
@@ -904,10 +904,10 @@ unsafe fn embed_bitcode(
         let llglobal = llvm::LLVMAddGlobal(
             llmod,
             common::val_ty(llconst),
-            "rustc.embedded.cmdline\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+            c"rustc.embedded.cmdline".as_ptr().cast(),
         );
         llvm::LLVMSetInitializer(llglobal, llconst);
-        let section = if is_apple { "__LLVM,__cmdline\0" } else { ".llvmcmd\0" };
+        let section = if is_apple { c"__LLVM,__cmdline" } else { c".llvmcmd" };
         llvm::LLVMSetSection(llglobal, section.as_ptr().cast());
         llvm::LLVMRustSetLinkage(llglobal, llvm::Linkage::PrivateLinkage);
     } else {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/base.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/base.rs
index 5b2bbdb4bde..2f7eb08ad3d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/base.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/base.rs
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ use crate::context::CodegenCx;
 use crate::llvm;
 use crate::value::Value;
 
-use cstr::cstr;
-
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::base::maybe_create_entry_wrapper;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::mono_item::MonoItemExt;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
@@ -110,11 +108,11 @@ pub fn compile_codegen_unit(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, cgu_name: Symbol) -> (ModuleCodegen
 
             // Create the llvm.used and llvm.compiler.used variables.
             if !cx.used_statics.borrow().is_empty() {
-                cx.create_used_variable_impl(cstr!("llvm.used"), &*cx.used_statics.borrow());
+                cx.create_used_variable_impl(c"llvm.used", &*cx.used_statics.borrow());
             }
             if !cx.compiler_used_statics.borrow().is_empty() {
                 cx.create_used_variable_impl(
-                    cstr!("llvm.compiler.used"),
+                    c"llvm.compiler.used",
                     &*cx.compiler_used_statics.borrow(),
                 );
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs
index 4d0bcd53d15..9863ca35202 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ use crate::llvm::{self, AtomicOrdering, AtomicRmwBinOp, BasicBlock, False, True}
 use crate::type_::Type;
 use crate::type_of::LayoutLlvmExt;
 use crate::value::Value;
-use cstr::cstr;
 use libc::{c_char, c_uint};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::common::{IntPredicate, RealPredicate, SynchronizationScope, TypeKind};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::operand::{OperandRef, OperandValue};
@@ -24,8 +23,8 @@ use rustc_span::Span;
 use rustc_symbol_mangling::typeid::{kcfi_typeid_for_fnabi, typeid_for_fnabi, TypeIdOptions};
 use rustc_target::abi::{self, call::FnAbi, Align, Size, WrappingRange};
 use rustc_target::spec::{HasTargetSpec, SanitizerSet, Target};
+use smallvec::SmallVec;
 use std::borrow::Cow;
-use std::ffi::CStr;
 use std::iter;
 use std::ops::Deref;
 use std::ptr;
@@ -45,13 +44,10 @@ impl Drop for Builder<'_, '_, '_> {
     }
 }
 
-// FIXME(eddyb) use a checked constructor when they become `const fn`.
-const EMPTY_C_STR: &CStr = unsafe { CStr::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(b"\0") };
-
 /// Empty string, to be used where LLVM expects an instruction name, indicating
 /// that the instruction is to be left unnamed (i.e. numbered, in textual IR).
 // FIXME(eddyb) pass `&CStr` directly to FFI once it's a thin pointer.
-const UNNAMED: *const c_char = EMPTY_C_STR.as_ptr();
+const UNNAMED: *const c_char = c"".as_ptr();
 
 impl<'ll, 'tcx> BackendTypes for Builder<'_, 'll, 'tcx> {
     type Value = <CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> as BackendTypes>::Value;
@@ -230,7 +226,10 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         let args = self.check_call("invoke", llty, llfn, args);
         let funclet_bundle = funclet.map(|funclet| funclet.bundle());
         let funclet_bundle = funclet_bundle.as_ref().map(|b| &*b.raw);
-        let mut bundles = vec![funclet_bundle];
+        let mut bundles: SmallVec<[_; 2]> = SmallVec::new();
+        if let Some(funclet_bundle) = funclet_bundle {
+            bundles.push(funclet_bundle);
+        }
 
         // Emit CFI pointer type membership test
         self.cfi_type_test(fn_attrs, fn_abi, llfn);
@@ -238,9 +237,10 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         // Emit KCFI operand bundle
         let kcfi_bundle = self.kcfi_operand_bundle(fn_attrs, fn_abi, llfn);
         let kcfi_bundle = kcfi_bundle.as_ref().map(|b| &*b.raw);
-        bundles.push(kcfi_bundle);
+        if let Some(kcfi_bundle) = kcfi_bundle {
+            bundles.push(kcfi_bundle);
+        }
 
-        bundles.retain(|bundle| bundle.is_some());
         let invoke = unsafe {
             llvm::LLVMRustBuildInvoke(
                 self.llbuilder,
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         assert_eq!(place.llextra.is_some(), place.layout.is_unsized());
 
         if place.layout.is_zst() {
-            return OperandRef::new_zst(self, place.layout);
+            return OperandRef::zero_sized(place.layout);
         }
 
         #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(bx))]
@@ -577,8 +577,6 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
     ) {
         let zero = self.const_usize(0);
         let count = self.const_usize(count);
-        let start = dest.project_index(self, zero).llval;
-        let end = dest.project_index(self, count).llval;
 
         let header_bb = self.append_sibling_block("repeat_loop_header");
         let body_bb = self.append_sibling_block("repeat_loop_body");
@@ -587,24 +585,18 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         self.br(header_bb);
 
         let mut header_bx = Self::build(self.cx, header_bb);
-        let current = header_bx.phi(self.val_ty(start), &[start], &[self.llbb()]);
+        let i = header_bx.phi(self.val_ty(zero), &[zero], &[self.llbb()]);
 
-        let keep_going = header_bx.icmp(IntPredicate::IntNE, current, end);
+        let keep_going = header_bx.icmp(IntPredicate::IntULT, i, count);
         header_bx.cond_br(keep_going, body_bb, next_bb);
 
         let mut body_bx = Self::build(self.cx, body_bb);
-        let align = dest.align.restrict_for_offset(dest.layout.field(self.cx(), 0).size);
-        cg_elem
-            .val
-            .store(&mut body_bx, PlaceRef::new_sized_aligned(current, cg_elem.layout, align));
-
-        let next = body_bx.inbounds_gep(
-            self.backend_type(cg_elem.layout),
-            current,
-            &[self.const_usize(1)],
-        );
+        let dest_elem = dest.project_index(&mut body_bx, i);
+        cg_elem.val.store(&mut body_bx, dest_elem);
+
+        let next = body_bx.unchecked_uadd(i, self.const_usize(1));
         body_bx.br(header_bb);
-        header_bx.add_incoming_to_phi(current, next, body_bb);
+        header_bx.add_incoming_to_phi(i, next, body_bb);
 
         *self = Self::build(self.cx, next_bb);
     }
@@ -1010,14 +1002,13 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn cleanup_pad(&mut self, parent: Option<&'ll Value>, args: &[&'ll Value]) -> Funclet<'ll> {
-        let name = cstr!("cleanuppad");
         let ret = unsafe {
             llvm::LLVMBuildCleanupPad(
                 self.llbuilder,
                 parent,
                 args.as_ptr(),
                 args.len() as c_uint,
-                name.as_ptr(),
+                c"cleanuppad".as_ptr(),
             )
         };
         Funclet::new(ret.expect("LLVM does not have support for cleanuppad"))
@@ -1031,14 +1022,13 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn catch_pad(&mut self, parent: &'ll Value, args: &[&'ll Value]) -> Funclet<'ll> {
-        let name = cstr!("catchpad");
         let ret = unsafe {
             llvm::LLVMBuildCatchPad(
                 self.llbuilder,
                 parent,
                 args.as_ptr(),
                 args.len() as c_uint,
-                name.as_ptr(),
+                c"catchpad".as_ptr(),
             )
         };
         Funclet::new(ret.expect("LLVM does not have support for catchpad"))
@@ -1050,14 +1040,13 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         unwind: Option<&'ll BasicBlock>,
         handlers: &[&'ll BasicBlock],
     ) -> &'ll Value {
-        let name = cstr!("catchswitch");
         let ret = unsafe {
             llvm::LLVMBuildCatchSwitch(
                 self.llbuilder,
                 parent,
                 unwind,
                 handlers.len() as c_uint,
-                name.as_ptr(),
+                c"catchswitch".as_ptr(),
             )
         };
         let ret = ret.expect("LLVM does not have support for catchswitch");
@@ -1197,7 +1186,10 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         let args = self.check_call("call", llty, llfn, args);
         let funclet_bundle = funclet.map(|funclet| funclet.bundle());
         let funclet_bundle = funclet_bundle.as_ref().map(|b| &*b.raw);
-        let mut bundles = vec![funclet_bundle];
+        let mut bundles: SmallVec<[_; 2]> = SmallVec::new();
+        if let Some(funclet_bundle) = funclet_bundle {
+            bundles.push(funclet_bundle);
+        }
 
         // Emit CFI pointer type membership test
         self.cfi_type_test(fn_attrs, fn_abi, llfn);
@@ -1205,9 +1197,10 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         // Emit KCFI operand bundle
         let kcfi_bundle = self.kcfi_operand_bundle(fn_attrs, fn_abi, llfn);
         let kcfi_bundle = kcfi_bundle.as_ref().map(|b| &*b.raw);
-        bundles.push(kcfi_bundle);
+        if let Some(kcfi_bundle) = kcfi_bundle {
+            bundles.push(kcfi_bundle);
+        }
 
-        bundles.retain(|bundle| bundle.is_some());
         let call = unsafe {
             llvm::LLVMRustBuildCall(
                 self.llbuilder,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
index 9127fba388b..a2db59bd6c4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
@@ -8,16 +8,15 @@ use crate::type_of::LayoutLlvmExt;
 use crate::value::Value;
 
 use rustc_ast::Mutability;
-use rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::place::PlaceRef;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
 use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::{Hash128, HashStable, StableHasher};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{ConstAllocation, GlobalAlloc, Scalar};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
 use rustc_session::cstore::{DllCallingConvention, DllImport, PeImportNameType};
-use rustc_target::abi::{self, AddressSpace, HasDataLayout, Pointer, Size};
+use rustc_target::abi::{self, AddressSpace, HasDataLayout, Pointer};
 use rustc_target::spec::Target;
 
 use libc::{c_char, c_uint};
@@ -169,6 +168,10 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> ConstMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
         self.const_uint(self.type_i64(), i)
     }
 
+    fn const_u128(&self, i: u128) -> &'ll Value {
+        self.const_uint_big(self.type_i128(), i)
+    }
+
     fn const_usize(&self, i: u64) -> &'ll Value {
         let bit_size = self.data_layout().pointer_size.bits();
         if bit_size < 64 {
@@ -307,38 +310,24 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> ConstMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
         const_alloc_to_llvm(self, alloc)
     }
 
-    fn from_const_alloc(
-        &self,
-        layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
-        alloc: ConstAllocation<'tcx>,
-        offset: Size,
-    ) -> PlaceRef<'tcx, &'ll Value> {
-        let alloc_align = alloc.inner().align;
-        assert_eq!(alloc_align, layout.align.abi);
-        let llty = self.type_ptr_to(layout.llvm_type(self));
-        let llval = if layout.size == Size::ZERO {
-            let llval = self.const_usize(alloc_align.bytes());
-            unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstIntToPtr(llval, llty) }
-        } else {
-            let init = const_alloc_to_llvm(self, alloc);
-            let base_addr = self.static_addr_of(init, alloc_align, None);
-
-            let llval = unsafe {
-                llvm::LLVMRustConstInBoundsGEP2(
-                    self.type_i8(),
-                    self.const_bitcast(base_addr, self.type_i8p()),
-                    &self.const_usize(offset.bytes()),
-                    1,
-                )
-            };
-            self.const_bitcast(llval, llty)
-        };
-        PlaceRef::new_sized(llval, layout)
-    }
-
     fn const_ptrcast(&self, val: &'ll Value, ty: &'ll Type) -> &'ll Value {
         consts::ptrcast(val, ty)
     }
+
+    fn const_bitcast(&self, val: &'ll Value, ty: &'ll Type) -> &'ll Value {
+        self.const_bitcast(val, ty)
+    }
+
+    fn const_ptr_byte_offset(&self, base_addr: Self::Value, offset: abi::Size) -> Self::Value {
+        unsafe {
+            llvm::LLVMRustConstInBoundsGEP2(
+                self.type_i8(),
+                self.const_bitcast(base_addr, self.type_i8p()),
+                &self.const_usize(offset.bytes()),
+                1,
+            )
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /// Get the [LLVM type][Type] of a [`Value`].
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/consts.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/consts.rs
index 940358acde9..2087754c66b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/consts.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/consts.rs
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 use crate::base;
 use crate::common::{self, CodegenCx};
 use crate::debuginfo;
-use crate::errors::{InvalidMinimumAlignment, SymbolAlreadyDefined};
+use crate::errors::{
+    InvalidMinimumAlignmentNotPowerOfTwo, InvalidMinimumAlignmentTooLarge, SymbolAlreadyDefined,
+};
 use crate::llvm::{self, True};
 use crate::type_::Type;
 use crate::type_of::LayoutLlvmExt;
 use crate::value::Value;
-use cstr::cstr;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::{CodegenFnAttrFlags, CodegenFnAttrs};
@@ -19,7 +20,9 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance, Ty};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_session::config::Lto;
-use rustc_target::abi::{Align, HasDataLayout, Primitive, Scalar, Size, WrappingRange};
+use rustc_target::abi::{
+    Align, AlignFromBytesError, HasDataLayout, Primitive, Scalar, Size, WrappingRange,
+};
 use std::ops::Range;
 
 pub fn const_alloc_to_llvm<'ll>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, alloc: ConstAllocation<'_>) -> &'ll Value {
@@ -129,9 +132,14 @@ fn set_global_alignment<'ll>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, gv: &'ll Value, mut align:
     if let Some(min) = cx.sess().target.min_global_align {
         match Align::from_bits(min) {
             Ok(min) => align = align.max(min),
-            Err(err) => {
-                cx.sess().emit_err(InvalidMinimumAlignment { err });
-            }
+            Err(err) => match err {
+                AlignFromBytesError::NotPowerOfTwo(align) => {
+                    cx.sess().emit_err(InvalidMinimumAlignmentNotPowerOfTwo { align });
+                }
+                AlignFromBytesError::TooLarge(align) => {
+                    cx.sess().emit_err(InvalidMinimumAlignmentTooLarge { align });
+                }
+            },
         }
     }
     unsafe {
@@ -473,9 +481,9 @@ impl<'ll> StaticMethods for CodegenCx<'ll, '_> {
                             .all(|&byte| byte == 0);
 
                     let sect_name = if all_bytes_are_zero {
-                        cstr!("__DATA,__thread_bss")
+                        c"__DATA,__thread_bss"
                     } else {
-                        cstr!("__DATA,__thread_data")
+                        c"__DATA,__thread_data"
                     };
                     llvm::LLVMSetSection(g, sect_name.as_ptr());
                 }
@@ -504,7 +512,7 @@ impl<'ll> StaticMethods for CodegenCx<'ll, '_> {
                     let val = llvm::LLVMMetadataAsValue(self.llcx, meta);
                     llvm::LLVMAddNamedMetadataOperand(
                         self.llmod,
-                        "wasm.custom_sections\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                        c"wasm.custom_sections".as_ptr().cast(),
                         val,
                     );
                 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs
index 83101a85435..287a22bc9a6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/context.rs
@@ -8,8 +8,7 @@ use crate::llvm_util;
 use crate::type_::Type;
 use crate::value::Value;
 
-use cstr::cstr;
-use rustc_codegen_ssa::base::wants_msvc_seh;
+use rustc_codegen_ssa::base::{wants_msvc_seh, wants_wasm_eh};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
 use rustc_data_structures::base_n;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
@@ -224,36 +223,42 @@ pub unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
     // If skipping the PLT is enabled, we need to add some module metadata
     // to ensure intrinsic calls don't use it.
     if !sess.needs_plt() {
-        let avoid_plt = "RtLibUseGOT\0".as_ptr().cast();
-        llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(llmod, llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Warning, avoid_plt, 1);
+        llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
+            llmod,
+            llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Warning,
+            c"RtLibUseGOT".as_ptr().cast(),
+            1,
+        );
     }
 
     // Enable canonical jump tables if CFI is enabled. (See https://reviews.llvm.org/D65629.)
     if sess.is_sanitizer_cfi_canonical_jump_tables_enabled() && sess.is_sanitizer_cfi_enabled() {
-        let canonical_jump_tables = "CFI Canonical Jump Tables\0".as_ptr().cast();
         llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
             llmod,
             llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Override,
-            canonical_jump_tables,
+            c"CFI Canonical Jump Tables".as_ptr().cast(),
             1,
         );
     }
 
     // Enable LTO unit splitting if specified or if CFI is enabled. (See https://reviews.llvm.org/D53891.)
     if sess.is_split_lto_unit_enabled() || sess.is_sanitizer_cfi_enabled() {
-        let enable_split_lto_unit = "EnableSplitLTOUnit\0".as_ptr().cast();
         llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
             llmod,
             llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Override,
-            enable_split_lto_unit,
+            c"EnableSplitLTOUnit".as_ptr().cast(),
             1,
         );
     }
 
     // Add "kcfi" module flag if KCFI is enabled. (See https://reviews.llvm.org/D119296.)
     if sess.is_sanitizer_kcfi_enabled() {
-        let kcfi = "kcfi\0".as_ptr().cast();
-        llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(llmod, llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Override, kcfi, 1);
+        llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
+            llmod,
+            llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Override,
+            c"kcfi".as_ptr().cast(),
+            1,
+        );
     }
 
     // Control Flow Guard is currently only supported by the MSVC linker on Windows.
@@ -265,7 +270,7 @@ pub unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
                 llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                     llmod,
                     llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Warning,
-                    "cfguard\0".as_ptr() as *const _,
+                    c"cfguard".as_ptr() as *const _,
                     1,
                 )
             }
@@ -274,7 +279,7 @@ pub unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
                 llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                     llmod,
                     llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Warning,
-                    "cfguard\0".as_ptr() as *const _,
+                    c"cfguard".as_ptr() as *const _,
                     2,
                 )
             }
@@ -292,26 +297,26 @@ pub unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
             llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                 llmod,
                 behavior,
-                "branch-target-enforcement\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                c"branch-target-enforcement".as_ptr().cast(),
                 bti.into(),
             );
             llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                 llmod,
                 behavior,
-                "sign-return-address\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                c"sign-return-address".as_ptr().cast(),
                 pac_ret.is_some().into(),
             );
             let pac_opts = pac_ret.unwrap_or(PacRet { leaf: false, key: PAuthKey::A });
             llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                 llmod,
                 behavior,
-                "sign-return-address-all\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                c"sign-return-address-all".as_ptr().cast(),
                 pac_opts.leaf.into(),
             );
             llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                 llmod,
                 behavior,
-                "sign-return-address-with-bkey\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                c"sign-return-address-with-bkey".as_ptr().cast(),
                 u32::from(pac_opts.key == PAuthKey::B),
             );
         } else {
@@ -327,7 +332,7 @@ pub unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
         llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
             llmod,
             llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Override,
-            "cf-protection-branch\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+            c"cf-protection-branch".as_ptr().cast(),
             1,
         )
     }
@@ -335,7 +340,7 @@ pub unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
         llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
             llmod,
             llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Override,
-            "cf-protection-return\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+            c"cf-protection-return".as_ptr().cast(),
             1,
         )
     }
@@ -344,7 +349,7 @@ pub unsafe fn create_module<'ll>(
         llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
             llmod,
             llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Error,
-            "Virtual Function Elim\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+            c"Virtual Function Elim".as_ptr().cast(),
             1,
         );
     }
@@ -476,14 +481,13 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn create_used_variable_impl(&self, name: &'static CStr, values: &[&'ll Value]) {
-        let section = cstr!("llvm.metadata");
         let array = self.const_array(self.type_ptr_to(self.type_i8()), values);
 
         unsafe {
             let g = llvm::LLVMAddGlobal(self.llmod, self.val_ty(array), name.as_ptr());
             llvm::LLVMSetInitializer(g, array);
             llvm::LLVMRustSetLinkage(g, llvm::Linkage::AppendingLinkage);
-            llvm::LLVMSetSection(g, section.as_ptr());
+            llvm::LLVMSetSection(g, c"llvm.metadata".as_ptr());
         }
     }
 }
@@ -528,19 +532,28 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> MiscMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
         if let Some(llpersonality) = self.eh_personality.get() {
             return llpersonality;
         }
+
+        let name = if wants_msvc_seh(self.sess()) {
+            Some("__CxxFrameHandler3")
+        } else if wants_wasm_eh(self.sess()) {
+            // LLVM specifically tests for the name of the personality function
+            // There is no need for this function to exist anywhere, it will
+            // not be called. However, its name has to be "__gxx_wasm_personality_v0"
+            // for native wasm exceptions.
+            Some("__gxx_wasm_personality_v0")
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+
         let tcx = self.tcx;
         let llfn = match tcx.lang_items().eh_personality() {
-            Some(def_id) if !wants_msvc_seh(self.sess()) => self.get_fn_addr(
+            Some(def_id) if name.is_none() => self.get_fn_addr(
                 ty::Instance::resolve(tcx, ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all(), def_id, ty::List::empty())
                     .unwrap()
                     .unwrap(),
             ),
             _ => {
-                let name = if wants_msvc_seh(self.sess()) {
-                    "__CxxFrameHandler3"
-                } else {
-                    "rust_eh_personality"
-                };
+                let name = name.unwrap_or("rust_eh_personality");
                 if let Some(llfn) = self.get_declared_value(name) {
                     llfn
                 } else {
@@ -658,6 +671,10 @@ impl<'ll> CodegenCx<'ll, '_> {
         let t_f32 = self.type_f32();
         let t_f64 = self.type_f64();
         let t_metadata = self.type_metadata();
+        let t_token = self.type_token();
+
+        ifn!("llvm.wasm.get.exception", fn(t_token) -> i8p);
+        ifn!("llvm.wasm.get.ehselector", fn(t_token) -> t_i32);
 
         ifn!("llvm.wasm.trunc.unsigned.i32.f32", fn(t_f32) -> t_i32);
         ifn!("llvm.wasm.trunc.unsigned.i32.f64", fn(t_f64) -> t_i32);
@@ -969,9 +986,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LayoutOfHelpers<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'_, 'tcx> {
     #[inline]
     fn handle_layout_err(&self, err: LayoutError<'tcx>, span: Span, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ! {
         if let LayoutError::SizeOverflow(_) = err {
-            self.sess().emit_fatal(Spanned { span, node: err })
+            self.sess().emit_fatal(Spanned { span, node: err.into_diagnostic() })
         } else {
-            span_bug!(span, "failed to get layout for `{}`: {}", ty, err)
+            span_bug!(span, "failed to get layout for `{ty}`: {err:?}")
         }
     }
 }
@@ -991,21 +1008,12 @@ impl<'tcx> FnAbiOfHelpers<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'_, 'tcx> {
         } else {
             match fn_abi_request {
                 FnAbiRequest::OfFnPtr { sig, extra_args } => {
-                    span_bug!(
-                        span,
-                        "`fn_abi_of_fn_ptr({}, {:?})` failed: {}",
-                        sig,
-                        extra_args,
-                        err
-                    );
+                    span_bug!(span, "`fn_abi_of_fn_ptr({sig}, {extra_args:?})` failed: {err:?}",);
                 }
                 FnAbiRequest::OfInstance { instance, extra_args } => {
                     span_bug!(
                         span,
-                        "`fn_abi_of_instance({}, {:?})` failed: {}",
-                        instance,
-                        extra_args,
-                        err
+                        "`fn_abi_of_instance({instance}, {extra_args:?})` failed: {err:?}",
                     );
                 }
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/coverageinfo/mapgen.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/coverageinfo/mapgen.rs
index 240a9d2f371..21a1ac34844 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/coverageinfo/mapgen.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/coverageinfo/mapgen.rs
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ impl CoverageMapGenerator {
         counter_regions.sort_unstable_by_key(|(_counter, region)| *region);
         for (counter, region) in counter_regions {
             let CodeRegion { file_name, start_line, start_col, end_line, end_col } = *region;
-            let same_file = current_file_name.map_or(false, |p| p == file_name);
+            let same_file = current_file_name.is_some_and(|p| p == file_name);
             if !same_file {
                 if current_file_name.is_some() {
                     current_file_id += 1;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/create_scope_map.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/create_scope_map.rs
index 3fff112a020..65cbd5edc59 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/create_scope_map.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/create_scope_map.rs
@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ fn make_mir_scope<'ll, 'tcx>(
         debug_context.scopes[parent]
     } else {
         // The root is the function itself.
-        let loc = cx.lookup_debug_loc(mir.span.lo());
+        let file = cx.sess().source_map().lookup_source_file(mir.span.lo());
         debug_context.scopes[scope] = DebugScope {
-            file_start_pos: loc.file.start_pos,
-            file_end_pos: loc.file.end_pos,
+            file_start_pos: file.start_pos,
+            file_end_pos: file.end_pos,
             ..debug_context.scopes[scope]
         };
         instantiated.insert(scope);
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ fn make_mir_scope<'ll, 'tcx>(
             let callee = cx.tcx.subst_and_normalize_erasing_regions(
                 instance.substs,
                 ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all(),
-                ty::EarlyBinder(callee),
+                ty::EarlyBinder::bind(callee),
             );
             let callee_fn_abi = cx.fn_abi_of_instance(callee, ty::List::empty());
             cx.dbg_scope_fn(callee, callee_fn_abi, None)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/gdb.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/gdb.rs
index 37f30917609..8be54b7eb71 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/gdb.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/gdb.rs
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ pub fn get_or_insert_gdb_debug_scripts_section_global<'ll>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '
         unsafe { llvm::LLVMGetNamedGlobal(cx.llmod, c_section_var_name.as_ptr().cast()) };
 
     section_var.unwrap_or_else(|| {
-        let section_name = b".debug_gdb_scripts\0";
         let mut section_contents = Vec::new();
 
         // Add the pretty printers for the standard library first.
@@ -71,7 +70,7 @@ pub fn get_or_insert_gdb_debug_scripts_section_global<'ll>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '
             let section_var = cx
                 .define_global(section_var_name, llvm_type)
                 .unwrap_or_else(|| bug!("symbol `{}` is already defined", section_var_name));
-            llvm::LLVMSetSection(section_var, section_name.as_ptr().cast());
+            llvm::LLVMSetSection(section_var, c".debug_gdb_scripts".as_ptr().cast());
             llvm::LLVMSetInitializer(section_var, cx.const_bytes(section_contents));
             llvm::LLVMSetGlobalConstant(section_var, llvm::True);
             llvm::LLVMSetUnnamedAddress(section_var, llvm::UnnamedAddr::Global);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs
index bd2fba12602..4b88ab8a97a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ use crate::llvm::debuginfo::{
 };
 use crate::value::Value;
 
-use cstr::cstr;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::debuginfo::type_names::cpp_like_debuginfo;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::debuginfo::type_names::VTableNameKind;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
@@ -430,7 +429,7 @@ pub fn type_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>, t: Ty<'tcx>) -> &'ll D
         return existing_di_node;
     }
 
-    debug!("type_di_node: {:?}", t);
+    debug!("type_di_node: {:?} kind: {:?}", t, t.kind());
 
     let DINodeCreationResult { di_node, already_stored_in_typemap } = match *t.kind() {
         ty::Never | ty::Bool | ty::Char | ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_) | ty::Float(_) => {
@@ -812,7 +811,6 @@ pub fn build_compile_unit_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
 
     let name_in_debuginfo = name_in_debuginfo.to_string_lossy();
     let work_dir = tcx.sess.opts.working_dir.to_string_lossy(FileNameDisplayPreference::Remapped);
-    let flags = "\0";
     let output_filenames = tcx.output_filenames(());
     let split_name = if tcx.sess.target_can_use_split_dwarf() {
         output_filenames
@@ -849,7 +847,7 @@ pub fn build_compile_unit_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
             producer.as_ptr().cast(),
             producer.len(),
             tcx.sess.opts.optimize != config::OptLevel::No,
-            flags.as_ptr().cast(),
+            c"".as_ptr().cast(),
             0,
             // NB: this doesn't actually have any perceptible effect, it seems. LLVM will instead
             // put the path supplied to `MCSplitDwarfFile` into the debug info of the final
@@ -878,8 +876,7 @@ pub fn build_compile_unit_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
             );
             let val = llvm::LLVMMetadataAsValue(debug_context.llcontext, gcov_metadata);
 
-            let llvm_gcov_ident = cstr!("llvm.gcov");
-            llvm::LLVMAddNamedMetadataOperand(debug_context.llmod, llvm_gcov_ident.as_ptr(), val);
+            llvm::LLVMAddNamedMetadataOperand(debug_context.llmod, c"llvm.gcov".as_ptr(), val);
         }
 
         // Insert `llvm.ident` metadata on the wasm targets since that will
@@ -892,7 +889,7 @@ pub fn build_compile_unit_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
             );
             llvm::LLVMAddNamedMetadataOperand(
                 debug_context.llmod,
-                cstr!("llvm.ident").as_ptr(),
+                c"llvm.ident".as_ptr(),
                 llvm::LLVMMDNodeInContext(debug_context.llcontext, &name_metadata, 1),
             );
         }
@@ -1034,7 +1031,7 @@ fn build_upvar_field_di_nodes<'ll, 'tcx>(
             build_field_di_node(
                 cx,
                 closure_or_generator_di_node,
-                capture_name,
+                capture_name.as_str(),
                 cx.size_and_align_of(up_var_ty),
                 layout.fields.offset(index),
                 DIFlags::FlagZero,
@@ -1388,7 +1385,7 @@ fn vcall_visibility_metadata<'ll, 'tcx>(
     let trait_def_id = trait_ref_self.def_id();
     let trait_vis = cx.tcx.visibility(trait_def_id);
 
-    let cgus = cx.sess().codegen_units();
+    let cgus = cx.sess().codegen_units().as_usize();
     let single_cgu = cgus == 1;
 
     let lto = cx.sess().lto();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/cpp_like.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/cpp_like.rs
index ecb0912d328..b2765ffc934 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/cpp_like.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/cpp_like.rs
@@ -676,8 +676,7 @@ fn build_union_fields_for_direct_tag_generator<'ll, 'tcx>(
         _ => unreachable!(),
     };
 
-    let (generator_layout, state_specific_upvar_names) =
-        cx.tcx.generator_layout_and_saved_local_names(generator_def_id);
+    let generator_layout = cx.tcx.optimized_mir(generator_def_id).generator_layout().unwrap();
 
     let common_upvar_names = cx.tcx.closure_saved_names_of_captured_variables(generator_def_id);
     let variant_range = generator_substs.variant_range(generator_def_id, cx.tcx);
@@ -714,7 +713,6 @@ fn build_union_fields_for_direct_tag_generator<'ll, 'tcx>(
                 generator_type_and_layout,
                 generator_type_di_node,
                 generator_layout,
-                &state_specific_upvar_names,
                 &common_upvar_names,
             );
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/mod.rs
index 9e0e847a155..8746ce0c5b1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/mod.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::CtorKind;
 use rustc_index::IndexSlice;
 use rustc_middle::{
     bug,
-    mir::{GeneratorLayout, GeneratorSavedLocal},
+    mir::GeneratorLayout,
     ty::{
         self,
         layout::{IntegerExt, LayoutOf, PrimitiveExt, TyAndLayout},
@@ -323,8 +323,7 @@ pub fn build_generator_variant_struct_type_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
     generator_type_and_layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
     generator_type_di_node: &'ll DIType,
     generator_layout: &GeneratorLayout<'tcx>,
-    state_specific_upvar_names: &IndexSlice<GeneratorSavedLocal, Option<Symbol>>,
-    common_upvar_names: &[String],
+    common_upvar_names: &IndexSlice<FieldIdx, Symbol>,
 ) -> &'ll DIType {
     let variant_name = GeneratorSubsts::variant_name(variant_index);
     let unique_type_id = UniqueTypeId::for_enum_variant_struct_type(
@@ -357,7 +356,7 @@ pub fn build_generator_variant_struct_type_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
                 .map(|field_index| {
                     let generator_saved_local = generator_layout.variant_fields[variant_index]
                         [FieldIdx::from_usize(field_index)];
-                    let field_name_maybe = state_specific_upvar_names[generator_saved_local];
+                    let field_name_maybe = generator_layout.field_names[generator_saved_local];
                     let field_name = field_name_maybe
                         .as_ref()
                         .map(|s| Cow::from(s.as_str()))
@@ -380,12 +379,13 @@ pub fn build_generator_variant_struct_type_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
             // Fields that are common to all states
             let common_fields: SmallVec<_> = generator_substs
                 .prefix_tys()
+                .zip(common_upvar_names)
                 .enumerate()
-                .map(|(index, upvar_ty)| {
+                .map(|(index, (upvar_ty, upvar_name))| {
                     build_field_di_node(
                         cx,
                         variant_struct_type_di_node,
-                        &common_upvar_names[index],
+                        upvar_name.as_str(),
                         cx.size_and_align_of(upvar_ty),
                         generator_type_and_layout.fields.offset(index),
                         DIFlags::FlagZero,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/native.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/native.rs
index 978141917c6..4d1cd64865f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/native.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata/enums/native.rs
@@ -155,8 +155,8 @@ pub(super) fn build_generator_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
             DIFlags::FlagZero,
         ),
         |cx, generator_type_di_node| {
-            let (generator_layout, state_specific_upvar_names) =
-                cx.tcx.generator_layout_and_saved_local_names(generator_def_id);
+            let generator_layout =
+                cx.tcx.optimized_mir(generator_def_id).generator_layout().unwrap();
 
             let Variants::Multiple { tag_encoding: TagEncoding::Direct, ref variants, .. } = generator_type_and_layout.variants else {
                 bug!(
@@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ pub(super) fn build_generator_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
                                 generator_type_and_layout,
                                 generator_type_di_node,
                                 generator_layout,
-                                &state_specific_upvar_names,
                                 &common_upvar_names,
                             ),
                         source_info,
@@ -412,13 +411,7 @@ fn build_enum_variant_member_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
             enum_type_and_layout.size.bits(),
             enum_type_and_layout.align.abi.bits() as u32,
             Size::ZERO.bits(),
-            discr_value.opt_single_val().map(|value| {
-                // NOTE(eddyb) do *NOT* remove this assert, until
-                // we pass the full 128-bit value to LLVM, otherwise
-                // truncation will be silent and remain undetected.
-                assert_eq!(value as u64 as u128, value);
-                cx.const_u64(value as u64)
-            }),
+            discr_value.opt_single_val().map(|value| cx.const_u128(value)),
             DIFlags::FlagZero,
             variant_member_info.variant_struct_type_di_node,
         )
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/mod.rs
index c3f0a0033b0..c2f16cad3fc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/mod.rs
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> CodegenUnitDebugContext<'ll, 'tcx> {
                 llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                     self.llmod,
                     llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Warning,
-                    "Dwarf Version\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                    c"Dwarf Version".as_ptr().cast(),
                     dwarf_version,
                 );
             } else {
@@ -121,17 +121,16 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> CodegenUnitDebugContext<'ll, 'tcx> {
                 llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                     self.llmod,
                     llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Warning,
-                    "CodeView\0".as_ptr().cast(),
+                    c"CodeView".as_ptr().cast(),
                     1,
                 )
             }
 
             // Prevent bitcode readers from deleting the debug info.
-            let ptr = "Debug Info Version\0".as_ptr();
             llvm::LLVMRustAddModuleFlag(
                 self.llmod,
                 llvm::LLVMModFlagBehavior::Warning,
-                ptr.cast(),
+                c"Debug Info Version".as_ptr().cast(),
                 llvm::LLVMRustDebugMetadataVersion(),
             );
         }
@@ -263,7 +262,7 @@ impl CodegenCx<'_, '_> {
     pub fn lookup_debug_loc(&self, pos: BytePos) -> DebugLoc {
         let (file, line, col) = match self.sess().source_map().lookup_line(pos) {
             Ok(SourceFileAndLine { sf: file, line }) => {
-                let line_pos = file.line_begin_pos(pos);
+                let line_pos = file.lines(|lines| lines[line]);
 
                 // Use 1-based indexing.
                 let line = (line + 1) as u32;
@@ -332,7 +331,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> DebugInfoMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
             llvm::LLVMRustDIBuilderCreateSubroutineType(DIB(self), fn_signature)
         };
 
-        let mut name = String::new();
+        let mut name = String::with_capacity(64);
         type_names::push_item_name(tcx, def_id, false, &mut name);
 
         // Find the enclosing function, in case this is a closure.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/namespace.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/namespace.rs
index d5ea48c311b..fa61c7dde18 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/namespace.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/namespace.rs
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ pub fn item_namespace<'ll>(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, def_id: DefId) -> &'ll DISco
         .map(|parent| item_namespace(cx, DefId { krate: def_id.krate, index: parent }));
 
     let namespace_name_string = {
-        let mut output = String::new();
+        let mut output = String::with_capacity(64);
         type_names::push_item_name(cx.tcx, def_id, false, &mut output);
         output
     };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/errors.rs
index 6a9173ab450..44869ced1ae 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/errors.rs
@@ -50,9 +50,15 @@ pub(crate) struct SymbolAlreadyDefined<'a> {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(codegen_llvm_invalid_minimum_alignment)]
-pub(crate) struct InvalidMinimumAlignment {
-    pub err: String,
+#[diag(codegen_llvm_invalid_minimum_alignment_not_power_of_two)]
+pub(crate) struct InvalidMinimumAlignmentNotPowerOfTwo {
+    pub align: u64,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(codegen_llvm_invalid_minimum_alignment_too_large)]
+pub(crate) struct InvalidMinimumAlignmentTooLarge {
+    pub align: u64,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs
index 4e28034a850..31bafa87814 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use crate::type_of::LayoutLlvmExt;
 use crate::va_arg::emit_va_arg;
 use crate::value::Value;
 
-use rustc_codegen_ssa::base::{compare_simd_types, wants_msvc_seh};
+use rustc_codegen_ssa::base::{compare_simd_types, wants_msvc_seh, wants_wasm_eh};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::common::{IntPredicate, TypeKind};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::errors::{ExpectedPointerMutability, InvalidMonomorphization};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::operand::OperandRef;
@@ -452,6 +452,8 @@ fn try_intrinsic<'ll>(
         bx.store(bx.const_i32(0), dest, ret_align);
     } else if wants_msvc_seh(bx.sess()) {
         codegen_msvc_try(bx, try_func, data, catch_func, dest);
+    } else if wants_wasm_eh(bx.sess()) {
+        codegen_wasm_try(bx, try_func, data, catch_func, dest);
     } else if bx.sess().target.os == "emscripten" {
         codegen_emcc_try(bx, try_func, data, catch_func, dest);
     } else {
@@ -610,6 +612,80 @@ fn codegen_msvc_try<'ll>(
     bx.store(ret, dest, i32_align);
 }
 
+// WASM's definition of the `rust_try` function.
+fn codegen_wasm_try<'ll>(
+    bx: &mut Builder<'_, 'll, '_>,
+    try_func: &'ll Value,
+    data: &'ll Value,
+    catch_func: &'ll Value,
+    dest: &'ll Value,
+) {
+    let (llty, llfn) = get_rust_try_fn(bx, &mut |mut bx| {
+        bx.set_personality_fn(bx.eh_personality());
+
+        let normal = bx.append_sibling_block("normal");
+        let catchswitch = bx.append_sibling_block("catchswitch");
+        let catchpad = bx.append_sibling_block("catchpad");
+        let caught = bx.append_sibling_block("caught");
+
+        let try_func = llvm::get_param(bx.llfn(), 0);
+        let data = llvm::get_param(bx.llfn(), 1);
+        let catch_func = llvm::get_param(bx.llfn(), 2);
+
+        // We're generating an IR snippet that looks like:
+        //
+        //   declare i32 @rust_try(%try_func, %data, %catch_func) {
+        //      %slot = alloca i8*
+        //      invoke %try_func(%data) to label %normal unwind label %catchswitch
+        //
+        //   normal:
+        //      ret i32 0
+        //
+        //   catchswitch:
+        //      %cs = catchswitch within none [%catchpad] unwind to caller
+        //
+        //   catchpad:
+        //      %tok = catchpad within %cs [null]
+        //      %ptr = call @llvm.wasm.get.exception(token %tok)
+        //      %sel = call @llvm.wasm.get.ehselector(token %tok)
+        //      call %catch_func(%data, %ptr)
+        //      catchret from %tok to label %caught
+        //
+        //   caught:
+        //      ret i32 1
+        //   }
+        //
+        let try_func_ty = bx.type_func(&[bx.type_i8p()], bx.type_void());
+        bx.invoke(try_func_ty, None, None, try_func, &[data], normal, catchswitch, None);
+
+        bx.switch_to_block(normal);
+        bx.ret(bx.const_i32(0));
+
+        bx.switch_to_block(catchswitch);
+        let cs = bx.catch_switch(None, None, &[catchpad]);
+
+        bx.switch_to_block(catchpad);
+        let null = bx.const_null(bx.type_i8p());
+        let funclet = bx.catch_pad(cs, &[null]);
+
+        let ptr = bx.call_intrinsic("llvm.wasm.get.exception", &[funclet.cleanuppad()]);
+        let _sel = bx.call_intrinsic("llvm.wasm.get.ehselector", &[funclet.cleanuppad()]);
+
+        let catch_ty = bx.type_func(&[bx.type_i8p(), bx.type_i8p()], bx.type_void());
+        bx.call(catch_ty, None, None, catch_func, &[data, ptr], Some(&funclet));
+        bx.catch_ret(&funclet, caught);
+
+        bx.switch_to_block(caught);
+        bx.ret(bx.const_i32(1));
+    });
+
+    // Note that no invoke is used here because by definition this function
+    // can't panic (that's what it's catching).
+    let ret = bx.call(llty, None, None, llfn, &[try_func, data, catch_func], None);
+    let i32_align = bx.tcx().data_layout.i32_align.abi;
+    bx.store(ret, dest, i32_align);
+}
+
 // Definition of the standard `try` function for Rust using the GNU-like model
 // of exceptions (e.g., the normal semantics of LLVM's `landingpad` and `invoke`
 // instructions).
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/lib.rs
index 6a86237d79e..24968e00cc8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/lib.rs
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 #![feature(iter_intersperse)]
 #![feature(let_chains)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
+#![feature(impl_trait_in_assoc_type)]
+#![feature(c_str_literals)]
 #![recursion_limit = "256"]
 #![allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
 #![deny(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
@@ -32,7 +34,7 @@ use rustc_codegen_ssa::back::write::{
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::ModuleCodegen;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::{CodegenResults, CompiledModule};
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap;
 use rustc_errors::{DiagnosticMessage, ErrorGuaranteed, FatalError, Handler, SubdiagnosticMessage};
 use rustc_fluent_macro::fluent_messages;
 use rustc_metadata::EncodedMetadata;
@@ -354,7 +356,7 @@ impl CodegenBackend for LlvmCodegenBackend {
         ongoing_codegen: Box<dyn Any>,
         sess: &Session,
         outputs: &OutputFilenames,
-    ) -> Result<(CodegenResults, FxHashMap<WorkProductId, WorkProduct>), ErrorGuaranteed> {
+    ) -> Result<(CodegenResults, FxIndexMap<WorkProductId, WorkProduct>), ErrorGuaranteed> {
         let (codegen_results, work_products) = ongoing_codegen
             .downcast::<rustc_codegen_ssa::back::write::OngoingCodegen<LlvmCodegenBackend>>()
             .expect("Expected LlvmCodegenBackend's OngoingCodegen, found Box<Any>")
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/ffi.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/ffi.rs
index de93a64c0d6..08f47adcc04 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/ffi.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/ffi.rs
@@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ pub enum AttributeKind {
     AllocSize = 37,
     AllocatedPointer = 38,
     AllocAlign = 39,
+    SanitizeSafeStack = 40,
 }
 
 /// LLVMIntPredicate
@@ -1070,6 +1071,7 @@ extern "C" {
 
     // Operations on other types
     pub fn LLVMVoidTypeInContext(C: &Context) -> &Type;
+    pub fn LLVMTokenTypeInContext(C: &Context) -> &Type;
     pub fn LLVMMetadataTypeInContext(C: &Context) -> &Type;
 
     // Operations on all values
@@ -1300,7 +1302,7 @@ extern "C" {
         NumArgs: c_uint,
         Then: &'a BasicBlock,
         Catch: &'a BasicBlock,
-        OpBundles: *const Option<&OperandBundleDef<'a>>,
+        OpBundles: *const &OperandBundleDef<'a>,
         NumOpBundles: c_uint,
         Name: *const c_char,
     ) -> &'a Value;
@@ -1672,7 +1674,7 @@ extern "C" {
         Fn: &'a Value,
         Args: *const &'a Value,
         NumArgs: c_uint,
-        OpBundles: *const Option<&OperandBundleDef<'a>>,
+        OpBundles: *const &OperandBundleDef<'a>,
         NumOpBundles: c_uint,
     ) -> &'a Value;
     pub fn LLVMRustBuildMemCpy<'a>(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs
index 994addf12eb..03be0654b50 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ use rustc_session::config::PrintRequest;
 use rustc_session::Session;
 use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;
 use rustc_target::spec::{MergeFunctions, PanicStrategy};
-use smallvec::{smallvec, SmallVec};
 use std::ffi::{CStr, CString};
 
 use std::path::Path;
@@ -132,6 +131,60 @@ pub fn time_trace_profiler_finish(file_name: &Path) {
     }
 }
 
+pub enum TargetFeatureFoldStrength<'a> {
+    // The feature is only tied when enabling the feature, disabling
+    // this feature shouldn't disable the tied feature.
+    EnableOnly(&'a str),
+    // The feature is tied for both enabling and disabling this feature.
+    Both(&'a str),
+}
+
+impl<'a> TargetFeatureFoldStrength<'a> {
+    fn as_str(&self) -> &'a str {
+        match self {
+            TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly(feat) => feat,
+            TargetFeatureFoldStrength::Both(feat) => feat,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct LLVMFeature<'a> {
+    pub llvm_feature_name: &'a str,
+    pub dependency: Option<TargetFeatureFoldStrength<'a>>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> LLVMFeature<'a> {
+    pub fn new(llvm_feature_name: &'a str) -> Self {
+        Self { llvm_feature_name, dependency: None }
+    }
+
+    pub fn with_dependency(
+        llvm_feature_name: &'a str,
+        dependency: TargetFeatureFoldStrength<'a>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self { llvm_feature_name, dependency: Some(dependency) }
+    }
+
+    pub fn contains(&self, feat: &str) -> bool {
+        self.iter().any(|dep| dep == feat)
+    }
+
+    pub fn iter(&'a self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'a str> {
+        let dependencies = self.dependency.iter().map(|feat| feat.as_str());
+        std::iter::once(self.llvm_feature_name).chain(dependencies)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a> IntoIterator for LLVMFeature<'a> {
+    type Item = &'a str;
+    type IntoIter = impl Iterator<Item = &'a str>;
+
+    fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
+        let dependencies = self.dependency.into_iter().map(|feat| feat.as_str());
+        std::iter::once(self.llvm_feature_name).chain(dependencies)
+    }
+}
+
 // WARNING: the features after applying `to_llvm_features` must be known
 // to LLVM or the feature detection code will walk past the end of the feature
 // array, leading to crashes.
@@ -147,36 +200,65 @@ pub fn time_trace_profiler_finish(file_name: &Path) {
 // Though note that Rust can also be build with an external precompiled version of LLVM
 // which might lead to failures if the oldest tested / supported LLVM version
 // doesn't yet support the relevant intrinsics
-pub fn to_llvm_features<'a>(sess: &Session, s: &'a str) -> SmallVec<[&'a str; 2]> {
+pub fn to_llvm_features<'a>(sess: &Session, s: &'a str) -> LLVMFeature<'a> {
     let arch = if sess.target.arch == "x86_64" { "x86" } else { &*sess.target.arch };
     match (arch, s) {
-        ("x86", "sse4.2") => smallvec!["sse4.2", "crc32"],
-        ("x86", "pclmulqdq") => smallvec!["pclmul"],
-        ("x86", "rdrand") => smallvec!["rdrnd"],
-        ("x86", "bmi1") => smallvec!["bmi"],
-        ("x86", "cmpxchg16b") => smallvec!["cx16"],
-        ("aarch64", "rcpc2") => smallvec!["rcpc-immo"],
-        ("aarch64", "dpb") => smallvec!["ccpp"],
-        ("aarch64", "dpb2") => smallvec!["ccdp"],
-        ("aarch64", "frintts") => smallvec!["fptoint"],
-        ("aarch64", "fcma") => smallvec!["complxnum"],
-        ("aarch64", "pmuv3") => smallvec!["perfmon"],
-        ("aarch64", "paca") => smallvec!["pauth"],
-        ("aarch64", "pacg") => smallvec!["pauth"],
-        // Rust ties fp and neon together. In LLVM neon implicitly enables fp,
-        // but we manually enable neon when a feature only implicitly enables fp
-        ("aarch64", "f32mm") => smallvec!["f32mm", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "f64mm") => smallvec!["f64mm", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "fhm") => smallvec!["fp16fml", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "fp16") => smallvec!["fullfp16", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "jsconv") => smallvec!["jsconv", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "sve") => smallvec!["sve", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "sve2") => smallvec!["sve2", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "sve2-aes") => smallvec!["sve2-aes", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "sve2-sm4") => smallvec!["sve2-sm4", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "sve2-sha3") => smallvec!["sve2-sha3", "neon"],
-        ("aarch64", "sve2-bitperm") => smallvec!["sve2-bitperm", "neon"],
-        (_, s) => smallvec![s],
+        ("x86", "sse4.2") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("sse4.2", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("crc32"))
+        }
+        ("x86", "pclmulqdq") => LLVMFeature::new("pclmul"),
+        ("x86", "rdrand") => LLVMFeature::new("rdrnd"),
+        ("x86", "bmi1") => LLVMFeature::new("bmi"),
+        ("x86", "cmpxchg16b") => LLVMFeature::new("cx16"),
+        ("aarch64", "rcpc2") => LLVMFeature::new("rcpc-immo"),
+        ("aarch64", "dpb") => LLVMFeature::new("ccpp"),
+        ("aarch64", "dpb2") => LLVMFeature::new("ccdp"),
+        ("aarch64", "frintts") => LLVMFeature::new("fptoint"),
+        ("aarch64", "fcma") => LLVMFeature::new("complxnum"),
+        ("aarch64", "pmuv3") => LLVMFeature::new("perfmon"),
+        ("aarch64", "paca") => LLVMFeature::new("pauth"),
+        ("aarch64", "pacg") => LLVMFeature::new("pauth"),
+        // Rust ties fp and neon together.
+        ("aarch64", "neon") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("neon", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::Both("fp-armv8"))
+        }
+        // In LLVM neon implicitly enables fp, but we manually enable
+        // neon when a feature only implicitly enables fp
+        ("aarch64", "f32mm") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("f32mm", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "f64mm") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("f64mm", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "fhm") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("fp16fml", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "fp16") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("fullfp16", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "jsconv") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("jsconv", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "sve") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("sve", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "sve2") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("sve2", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "sve2-aes") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("sve2-aes", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "sve2-sm4") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("sve2-sm4", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "sve2-sha3") => {
+            LLVMFeature::with_dependency("sve2-sha3", TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"))
+        }
+        ("aarch64", "sve2-bitperm") => LLVMFeature::with_dependency(
+            "sve2-bitperm",
+            TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly("neon"),
+        ),
+        (_, s) => LLVMFeature::new(s),
     }
 }
 
@@ -274,18 +356,17 @@ fn print_target_features(sess: &Session, tm: &llvm::TargetMachine) {
     let mut rustc_target_features = supported_target_features(sess)
         .iter()
         .map(|(feature, _gate)| {
-            let desc = if let Some(llvm_feature) = to_llvm_features(sess, *feature).first() {
-                // LLVM asserts that these are sorted. LLVM and Rust both use byte comparison for these strings.
+            // LLVM asserts that these are sorted. LLVM and Rust both use byte comparison for these strings.
+            let llvm_feature = to_llvm_features(sess, *feature).llvm_feature_name;
+            let desc =
                 match llvm_target_features.binary_search_by_key(&llvm_feature, |(f, _d)| f).ok() {
                     Some(index) => {
                         known_llvm_target_features.insert(llvm_feature);
                         llvm_target_features[index].1
                     }
                     None => "",
-                }
-            } else {
-                ""
-            };
+                };
+
             (*feature, desc)
         })
         .collect::<Vec<_>>();
@@ -469,10 +550,19 @@ pub(crate) fn global_llvm_features(sess: &Session, diagnostics: bool) -> Vec<Str
             // passing requests down to LLVM. This means that all in-language
             // features also work on the command line instead of having two
             // different names when the LLVM name and the Rust name differ.
+            let llvm_feature = to_llvm_features(sess, feature);
+
             Some(
-                to_llvm_features(sess, feature)
-                    .into_iter()
-                    .map(move |f| format!("{}{}", enable_disable, f)),
+                std::iter::once(format!("{}{}", enable_disable, llvm_feature.llvm_feature_name))
+                    .chain(llvm_feature.dependency.into_iter().filter_map(move |feat| {
+                        match (enable_disable, feat) {
+                            ('-' | '+', TargetFeatureFoldStrength::Both(f))
+                            | ('+', TargetFeatureFoldStrength::EnableOnly(f)) => {
+                                Some(format!("{}{}", enable_disable, f))
+                            }
+                            _ => None,
+                        }
+                    })),
             )
         })
         .flatten();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/mono_item.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/mono_item.rs
index e8f8c321510..c24854b27a0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/mono_item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/mono_item.rs
@@ -125,8 +125,7 @@ impl CodegenCx<'_, '_> {
 
         // Thread-local variables generally don't support copy relocations.
         let is_thread_local_var = llvm::LLVMIsAGlobalVariable(llval)
-            .map(|v| llvm::LLVMIsThreadLocal(v) == llvm::True)
-            .unwrap_or(false);
+            .is_some_and(|v| llvm::LLVMIsThreadLocal(v) == llvm::True);
         if is_thread_local_var {
             return false;
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_.rs
index d3fad5699c8..7e672a8dc33 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_.rs
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ impl<'ll> CodegenCx<'ll, '_> {
         unsafe { llvm::LLVMVoidTypeInContext(self.llcx) }
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn type_token(&self) -> &'ll Type {
+        unsafe { llvm::LLVMTokenTypeInContext(self.llcx) }
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn type_metadata(&self) -> &'ll Type {
         unsafe { llvm::LLVMMetadataTypeInContext(self.llcx) }
     }
@@ -288,6 +292,9 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> LayoutTypeMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
     fn reg_backend_type(&self, ty: &Reg) -> &'ll Type {
         ty.llvm_type(self)
     }
+    fn scalar_copy_backend_type(&self, layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>) -> Option<Self::Type> {
+        layout.scalar_copy_llvm_type(self)
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'ll, 'tcx> TypeMembershipMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_of.rs
index e264ce78f0d..3339e4e07ed 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_of.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/type_of.rs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{FnAbiOf, LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::{with_no_trimmed_paths, with_no_visible_paths};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TypeVisitableExt};
+use rustc_target::abi::HasDataLayout;
 use rustc_target::abi::{Abi, Align, FieldsShape};
 use rustc_target::abi::{Int, Pointer, F32, F64};
 use rustc_target::abi::{PointeeInfo, Scalar, Size, TyAbiInterface, Variants};
@@ -192,14 +193,14 @@ pub trait LayoutLlvmExt<'tcx> {
     ) -> &'a Type;
     fn llvm_field_index<'a>(&self, cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>, index: usize) -> u64;
     fn pointee_info_at<'a>(&self, cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>, offset: Size) -> Option<PointeeInfo>;
+    fn scalar_copy_llvm_type<'a>(&self, cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>) -> Option<&'a Type>;
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> LayoutLlvmExt<'tcx> for TyAndLayout<'tcx> {
     fn is_llvm_immediate(&self) -> bool {
         match self.abi {
             Abi::Scalar(_) | Abi::Vector { .. } => true,
-            Abi::ScalarPair(..) => false,
-            Abi::Uninhabited | Abi::Aggregate { .. } => self.is_zst(),
+            Abi::ScalarPair(..) | Abi::Uninhabited | Abi::Aggregate { .. } => false,
         }
     }
 
@@ -415,4 +416,35 @@ impl<'tcx> LayoutLlvmExt<'tcx> for TyAndLayout<'tcx> {
         cx.pointee_infos.borrow_mut().insert((self.ty, offset), result);
         result
     }
+
+    fn scalar_copy_llvm_type<'a>(&self, cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>) -> Option<&'a Type> {
+        debug_assert!(self.is_sized());
+
+        // FIXME: this is a fairly arbitrary choice, but 128 bits on WASM
+        // (matching the 128-bit SIMD types proposal) and 256 bits on x64
+        // (like AVX2 registers) seems at least like a tolerable starting point.
+        let threshold = cx.data_layout().pointer_size * 4;
+        if self.layout.size() > threshold {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        // Vectors, even for non-power-of-two sizes, have the same layout as
+        // arrays but don't count as aggregate types
+        if let FieldsShape::Array { count, .. } = self.layout.fields()
+            && let element = self.field(cx, 0)
+            && element.ty.is_integral()
+        {
+            // `cx.type_ix(bits)` is tempting here, but while that works great
+            // for things that *stay* as memory-to-memory copies, it also ends
+            // up suppressing vectorization as it introduces shifts when it
+            // extracts all the individual values.
+
+            let ety = element.llvm_type(cx);
+            return Some(cx.type_vector(ety, *count));
+        }
+
+        // FIXME: The above only handled integer arrays; surely more things
+        // would also be possible. Be careful about provenance, though!
+        None
+    }
 }