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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs20
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of/opaque.rs80
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs127
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs25
7 files changed, 137 insertions, 136 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl
index 935f4de6c58..194f2cd04e4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl
@@ -504,12 +504,9 @@ hir_analysis_supertrait_item_shadowee = item from `{$supertrait}` is shadowed by
 
 hir_analysis_supertrait_item_shadowing = trait item `{$item}` from `{$subtrait}` shadows identically named item from supertrait
 
-hir_analysis_tait_forward_compat = item constrains opaque type that is not in its signature
-    .note = this item must mention the opaque type in its signature in order to be able to register hidden types
-
-hir_analysis_tait_forward_compat2 = item does not constrain `{$opaque_type}`, but has it in its signature
-    .note = consider moving the opaque type's declaration and defining uses into a separate module
-    .opaque = this opaque type is in the signature
+hir_analysis_tait_forward_compat2 = item does not constrain `{$opaque_type}`
+    .note = consider removing `#[define_opaque]` or adding an empty `#[define_opaque()]`
+    .opaque = this opaque type is supposed to be constrained
 
 hir_analysis_target_feature_on_main = `main` function is not allowed to have `#[target_feature]`
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
index 8f9997cb62c..8dc5d361750 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
@@ -392,6 +392,12 @@ fn best_definition_site_of_opaque<'tcx>(
                 return ControlFlow::Continue(());
             }
 
+            let opaque_types_defined_by = self.tcx.opaque_types_defined_by(item_def_id);
+            // Don't try to check items that cannot possibly constrain the type.
+            if !opaque_types_defined_by.contains(&self.opaque_def_id) {
+                return ControlFlow::Continue(());
+            }
+
             if let Some(hidden_ty) =
                 self.tcx.mir_borrowck(item_def_id).concrete_opaque_types.get(&self.opaque_def_id)
             {
@@ -451,19 +457,7 @@ fn best_definition_site_of_opaque<'tcx>(
             None
         }
         hir::OpaqueTyOrigin::TyAlias { in_assoc_ty: false, .. } => {
-            let scope = tcx.hir_get_defining_scope(tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(opaque_def_id));
-            let found = if scope == hir::CRATE_HIR_ID {
-                tcx.hir_walk_toplevel_module(&mut locator)
-            } else {
-                match tcx.hir_node(scope) {
-                    Node::Item(it) => locator.visit_item(it),
-                    Node::ImplItem(it) => locator.visit_impl_item(it),
-                    Node::TraitItem(it) => locator.visit_trait_item(it),
-                    Node::ForeignItem(it) => locator.visit_foreign_item(it),
-                    other => bug!("{:?} is not a valid scope for an opaque type item", other),
-                }
-            };
-            found.break_value()
+            tcx.hir_walk_toplevel_module(&mut locator).break_value()
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of/opaque.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of/opaque.rs
index 399c4fbe55a..142078900f0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of/opaque.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/type_of/opaque.rs
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
-use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
-use rustc_hir::{self as hir, Expr, ImplItem, Item, Node, TraitItem, def};
+use rustc_hir::{self as hir, Expr, ImplItem, Item, Node, TraitItem, def, intravisit};
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
 use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use tracing::{debug, instrument, trace};
 
-use crate::errors::{TaitForwardCompat, TaitForwardCompat2, UnconstrainedOpaqueType};
+use crate::errors::{TaitForwardCompat2, UnconstrainedOpaqueType};
 
 /// Checks "defining uses" of opaque `impl Trait` in associated types.
 /// These can only be defined by associated items of the same trait.
@@ -82,38 +81,9 @@ pub(super) fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_impl_trait_in_assoc_type(
 /// ```
 #[instrument(skip(tcx), level = "debug")]
 pub(super) fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Ty<'_> {
-    let hir_id = tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(def_id);
-    let scope = tcx.hir_get_defining_scope(hir_id);
     let mut locator = TaitConstraintLocator { def_id, tcx, found: None, typeck_types: vec![] };
 
-    debug!(?scope);
-
-    if scope == hir::CRATE_HIR_ID {
-        tcx.hir_walk_toplevel_module(&mut locator);
-    } else {
-        trace!("scope={:#?}", tcx.hir_node(scope));
-        match tcx.hir_node(scope) {
-            // We explicitly call `visit_*` methods, instead of using `intravisit::walk_*` methods
-            // This allows our visitor to process the defining item itself, causing
-            // it to pick up any 'sibling' defining uses.
-            //
-            // For example, this code:
-            // ```
-            // fn foo() {
-            //     type Blah = impl Debug;
-            //     let my_closure = || -> Blah { true };
-            // }
-            // ```
-            //
-            // requires us to explicitly process `foo()` in order
-            // to notice the defining usage of `Blah`.
-            Node::Item(it) => locator.visit_item(it),
-            Node::ImplItem(it) => locator.visit_impl_item(it),
-            Node::TraitItem(it) => locator.visit_trait_item(it),
-            Node::ForeignItem(it) => locator.visit_foreign_item(it),
-            other => bug!("{:?} is not a valid scope for an opaque type item", other),
-        }
-    }
+    tcx.hir_walk_toplevel_module(&mut locator);
 
     if let Some(hidden) = locator.found {
         // Only check against typeck if we didn't already error
@@ -137,12 +107,7 @@ pub(super) fn find_opaque_ty_constraints_for_tait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: Local
         let reported = tcx.dcx().emit_err(UnconstrainedOpaqueType {
             span: tcx.def_span(def_id),
             name: tcx.item_ident(parent_def_id.to_def_id()),
-            what: match tcx.hir_node(scope) {
-                _ if scope == hir::CRATE_HIR_ID => "module",
-                Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Mod(_), .. }) => "module",
-                Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Impl(_), .. }) => "impl",
-                _ => "item",
-            },
+            what: "crate",
         });
         Ty::new_error(tcx, reported)
     }
@@ -176,6 +141,13 @@ impl TaitConstraintLocator<'_> {
             return;
         }
 
+        let opaque_types_defined_by = self.tcx.opaque_types_defined_by(item_def_id);
+        // Don't try to check items that cannot possibly constrain the type.
+        if !opaque_types_defined_by.contains(&self.def_id) {
+            debug!("no constraint: no opaque types defined");
+            return;
+        }
+
         // Function items with `_` in their return type already emit an error, skip any
         // "non-defining use" errors for them.
         // Note that we use `Node::fn_sig` instead of `Node::fn_decl` here, because the former
@@ -215,8 +187,6 @@ impl TaitConstraintLocator<'_> {
             return;
         }
 
-        let opaque_types_defined_by = self.tcx.opaque_types_defined_by(item_def_id);
-
         let mut constrained = false;
         for (&opaque_type_key, &hidden_type) in &tables.concrete_opaque_types {
             if opaque_type_key.def_id != self.def_id {
@@ -224,20 +194,6 @@ impl TaitConstraintLocator<'_> {
             }
             constrained = true;
 
-            if !opaque_types_defined_by.contains(&self.def_id) {
-                let guar = self.tcx.dcx().emit_err(TaitForwardCompat {
-                    span: hidden_type.span,
-                    item_span: self
-                        .tcx
-                        .def_ident_span(item_def_id)
-                        .unwrap_or_else(|| self.tcx.def_span(item_def_id)),
-                });
-                // Avoid "opaque type not constrained" errors on the opaque itself.
-                self.found = Some(ty::OpaqueHiddenType {
-                    span: DUMMY_SP,
-                    ty: Ty::new_error(self.tcx, guar),
-                });
-            }
             let concrete_type =
                 self.tcx.erase_regions(hidden_type.remap_generic_params_to_declaration_params(
                     opaque_type_key,
@@ -309,19 +265,13 @@ impl<'tcx> intravisit::Visitor<'tcx> for TaitConstraintLocator<'tcx> {
     }
     fn visit_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
         trace!(?it.owner_id);
-        // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-        if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
-            self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
-            intravisit::walk_item(self, it);
-        }
+        self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
+        intravisit::walk_item(self, it);
     }
     fn visit_impl_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx ImplItem<'tcx>) {
         trace!(?it.owner_id);
-        // The opaque type itself or its children are not within its reveal scope.
-        if it.owner_id.def_id != self.def_id {
-            self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
-            intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, it);
-        }
+        self.check(it.owner_id.def_id);
+        intravisit::walk_impl_item(self, it);
     }
     fn visit_trait_item(&mut self, it: &'tcx TraitItem<'tcx>) {
         trace!(?it.owner_id);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
index 4c6c2504126..f2560f22874 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
@@ -425,16 +425,6 @@ pub(crate) struct UnconstrainedOpaqueType {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(hir_analysis_tait_forward_compat)]
-#[note]
-pub(crate) struct TaitForwardCompat {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-    #[note]
-    pub item_span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(hir_analysis_tait_forward_compat2)]
 #[note]
 pub(crate) struct TaitForwardCompat2 {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs
index ace5e34b382..fa061c80618 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs
@@ -1520,7 +1520,7 @@ fn generics_args_err_extend<'a>(
                 })
                 .collect();
             if args.len() > 1
-                && let Some(span) = args.into_iter().last()
+                && let Some(span) = args.into_iter().next_back()
             {
                 err.note(
                     "generic arguments are not allowed on both an enum and its variant's path \
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs
index 3611db7c68f..e78801dd601 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/lint.rs
@@ -78,13 +78,16 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         }
 
         if self_ty.span.edition().at_least_rust_2021() {
-            let msg = "expected a type, found a trait";
-            let label = "you can add the `dyn` keyword if you want a trait object";
-            let mut diag =
-                rustc_errors::struct_span_code_err!(self.dcx(), self_ty.span, E0782, "{}", msg);
+            let mut diag = rustc_errors::struct_span_code_err!(
+                self.dcx(),
+                self_ty.span,
+                E0782,
+                "{}",
+                "expected a type, found a trait"
+            );
             if self_ty.span.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
                 && !self.maybe_suggest_impl_trait(self_ty, &mut diag)
-                && !self.maybe_suggest_dyn_trait(self_ty, label, sugg, &mut diag)
+                && !self.maybe_suggest_dyn_trait(self_ty, sugg, &mut diag)
             {
                 self.maybe_suggest_add_generic_impl_trait(self_ty, &mut diag);
             }
@@ -123,31 +126,62 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         }
     }
 
+    /// For a struct or enum with an invalid bare trait object field, suggest turning
+    /// it into a generic type bound.
     fn maybe_suggest_add_generic_impl_trait(
         &self,
         self_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>,
         diag: &mut Diag<'_>,
     ) -> bool {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
-        let msg = "you might be missing a type parameter";
-        let mut sugg = vec![];
 
-        let parent_id = tcx.hir_get_parent_item(self_ty.hir_id).def_id;
-        let parent_item = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(parent_id).expect_item();
-        match parent_item.kind {
-            hir::ItemKind::Struct(_, generics) | hir::ItemKind::Enum(_, generics) => {
-                sugg.push((
-                    generics.where_clause_span,
-                    format!(
-                        "<T: {}>",
-                        self.tcx().sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(self_ty.span).unwrap()
-                    ),
-                ));
-                sugg.push((self_ty.span, "T".to_string()));
+        let parent_hir_id = tcx.parent_hir_id(self_ty.hir_id);
+        let parent_item = tcx.hir_get_parent_item(self_ty.hir_id).def_id;
+
+        let generics = match tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(parent_item) {
+            hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
+                kind: hir::ItemKind::Struct(variant, generics), ..
+            }) => {
+                if !variant.fields().iter().any(|field| field.hir_id == parent_hir_id) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                generics
             }
-            _ => {}
+            hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Enum(def, generics), .. }) => {
+                if !def
+                    .variants
+                    .iter()
+                    .flat_map(|variant| variant.data.fields().iter())
+                    .any(|field| field.hir_id == parent_hir_id)
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                generics
+            }
+            _ => return false,
+        };
+
+        let Ok(rendered_ty) = tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(self_ty.span) else {
+            return false;
+        };
+
+        let param = "TUV"
+            .chars()
+            .map(|c| c.to_string())
+            .chain((0..).map(|i| format!("P{i}")))
+            .find(|s| !generics.params.iter().any(|param| param.name.ident().as_str() == s))
+            .expect("we definitely can find at least one param name to generate");
+        let mut sugg = vec![(self_ty.span, param.to_string())];
+        if let Some(insertion_span) = generics.span_for_param_suggestion() {
+            sugg.push((insertion_span, format!(", {param}: {}", rendered_ty)));
+        } else {
+            sugg.push((generics.where_clause_span, format!("<{param}: {}>", rendered_ty)));
         }
-        diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(msg, sugg, Applicability::MachineApplicable);
+        diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
+            "you might be missing a type parameter",
+            sugg,
+            Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+        );
         true
     }
     /// Make sure that we are in the condition to suggest the blanket implementation.
@@ -198,32 +232,59 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Try our best to approximate when adding `dyn` would be helpful for a bare
+    /// trait object.
+    ///
+    /// Right now, this is if the type is either directly nested in another ty,
+    /// or if it's in the tail field within a struct. This approximates what the
+    /// user would've gotten on edition 2015, except for the case where we have
+    /// an *obvious* knock-on `Sized` error.
     fn maybe_suggest_dyn_trait(
         &self,
         self_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>,
-        label: &str,
         sugg: Vec<(Span, String)>,
         diag: &mut Diag<'_>,
     ) -> bool {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
-        let parent_id = tcx.hir_get_parent_item(self_ty.hir_id).def_id;
-        let parent_item = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(parent_id).expect_item();
 
-        // If the parent item is an enum, don't suggest the dyn trait.
-        if let hir::ItemKind::Enum(..) = parent_item.kind {
-            return false;
-        }
+        // Look at the direct HIR parent, since we care about the relationship between
+        // the type and the thing that directly encloses it.
+        match tcx.parent_hir_node(self_ty.hir_id) {
+            // These are all generally ok. Namely, when a trait object is nested
+            // into another expression or ty, it's either very certain that they
+            // missed the ty (e.g. `&Trait`) or it's not really possible to tell
+            // what their intention is, so let's not give confusing suggestions and
+            // just mention `dyn`. The user can make up their mind what to do here.
+            hir::Node::Ty(_)
+            | hir::Node::Expr(_)
+            | hir::Node::PatExpr(_)
+            | hir::Node::PathSegment(_)
+            | hir::Node::AssocItemConstraint(_)
+            | hir::Node::TraitRef(_)
+            | hir::Node::Item(_)
+            | hir::Node::WherePredicate(_) => {}
 
-        // If the parent item is a struct, check if self_ty is the last field.
-        if let hir::ItemKind::Struct(variant_data, _) = parent_item.kind {
-            if variant_data.fields().last().unwrap().ty.span != self_ty.span {
-                return false;
+            hir::Node::Field(field) => {
+                // Enums can't have unsized fields, fields can only have an unsized tail field.
+                if let hir::Node::Item(hir::Item {
+                    kind: hir::ItemKind::Struct(variant, _), ..
+                }) = tcx.parent_hir_node(field.hir_id)
+                    && variant
+                        .fields()
+                        .last()
+                        .is_some_and(|tail_field| tail_field.hir_id == field.hir_id)
+                {
+                    // Ok
+                } else {
+                    return false;
+                }
             }
+            _ => return false,
         }
 
         // FIXME: Only emit this suggestion if the trait is dyn-compatible.
         diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
-            label.to_string(),
+            "you can add the `dyn` keyword if you want a trait object",
             sugg,
             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
         );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
index dd6c40bfbb8..5f91f1d7b3e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
@@ -2294,18 +2294,14 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         {
             let anon_const_type = tcx.type_of(param_def_id).instantiate(tcx, args);
 
-            // We must error if the instantiated type has any inference variables as we will
-            // use this type to feed the `type_of` and query results must not contain inference
-            // variables otherwise we will ICE.
-            //
+            // FIXME(generic_const_parameter_types): Ideally we remove these errors below when
+            // we have the ability to intermix typeck of anon const const args with the parent
+            // bodies typeck.
+
             // We also error if the type contains any regions as effectively any region will wind
             // up as a region variable in mir borrowck. It would also be somewhat concerning if
             // hir typeck was using equality but mir borrowck wound up using subtyping as that could
             // result in a non-infer in hir typeck but a region variable in borrowck.
-            //
-            // FIXME(generic_const_parameter_types): Ideally we remove these errors one day when
-            // we have the ability to intermix typeck of anon const const args with the parent
-            // bodies typeck.
             if tcx.features().generic_const_parameter_types()
                 && (anon_const_type.has_free_regions() || anon_const_type.has_erased_regions())
             {
@@ -2316,6 +2312,9 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                 tcx.feed_anon_const_type(anon.def_id, ty::EarlyBinder::bind(Ty::new_error(tcx, e)));
                 return ty::Const::new_error(tcx, e);
             }
+            // We must error if the instantiated type has any inference variables as we will
+            // use this type to feed the `type_of` and query results must not contain inference
+            // variables otherwise we will ICE.
             if anon_const_type.has_non_region_infer() {
                 let e = tcx.dcx().span_err(
                     const_arg.span(),
@@ -2324,6 +2323,16 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                 tcx.feed_anon_const_type(anon.def_id, ty::EarlyBinder::bind(Ty::new_error(tcx, e)));
                 return ty::Const::new_error(tcx, e);
             }
+            // We error when the type contains unsubstituted generics since we do not currently
+            // give the anon const any of the generics from the parent.
+            if anon_const_type.has_non_region_param() {
+                let e = tcx.dcx().span_err(
+                    const_arg.span(),
+                    "anonymous constants referencing generics are not yet supported",
+                );
+                tcx.feed_anon_const_type(anon.def_id, ty::EarlyBinder::bind(Ty::new_error(tcx, e)));
+                return ty::Const::new_error(tcx, e);
+            }
 
             tcx.feed_anon_const_type(
                 anon.def_id,