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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/reverse_sccs.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/va_arg.rs185
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs31
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs124
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs50
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs5
9 files changed, 390 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs
index b4ff3d66f3d..aa584713593 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/mod.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use std::cell::OnceCell;
 use std::collections::VecDeque;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
@@ -197,8 +198,8 @@ pub struct RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
 
     /// Reverse of the SCC constraint graph --  i.e., an edge `A -> B` exists if
     /// `B: A`. This is used to compute the universal regions that are required
-    /// to outlive a given SCC. Computed lazily.
-    rev_scc_graph: Option<ReverseSccGraph>,
+    /// to outlive a given SCC.
+    rev_scc_graph: OnceCell<ReverseSccGraph>,
 
     /// The "R0 member of [R1..Rn]" constraints, indexed by SCC.
     member_constraints: Rc<MemberConstraintSet<'tcx, ConstraintSccIndex>>,
@@ -502,7 +503,7 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
             constraint_graph,
             constraint_sccs,
             scc_annotations,
-            rev_scc_graph: None,
+            rev_scc_graph: OnceCell::new(),
             member_constraints,
             member_constraints_applied: Vec::new(),
             universe_causes,
@@ -809,9 +810,6 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
         member_constraint_index: NllMemberConstraintIndex,
         choice_regions: &[ty::RegionVid],
     ) {
-        // Lazily compute the reverse graph, we'll need it later.
-        self.compute_reverse_scc_graph();
-
         // Create a mutable vector of the options. We'll try to winnow
         // them down.
         let mut choice_regions: Vec<ty::RegionVid> = choice_regions.to_vec();
@@ -849,7 +847,7 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
         // R0`). Therefore, we need only keep an option `O` if `UB: O`
         // for all UB.
         let universal_region_relations = &self.universal_region_relations;
-        for ub in self.rev_scc_graph.as_ref().unwrap().upper_bounds(scc) {
+        for ub in self.reverse_scc_graph().upper_bounds(scc) {
             debug!(?ub);
             choice_regions.retain(|&o_r| universal_region_relations.outlives(ub, o_r));
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs
index 25cbd579ea1..f0d72085c40 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/opaque_types.rs
@@ -215,9 +215,7 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionInferenceContext<'tcx> {
                 // FIXME: We could probably compute the LUB if there is one.
                 let scc = self.constraint_sccs.scc(vid);
                 let upper_bounds: Vec<_> = self
-                    .rev_scc_graph
-                    .as_ref()
-                    .unwrap()
+                    .reverse_scc_graph()
                     .upper_bounds(scc)
                     .filter_map(|vid| self.definitions[vid].external_name)
                     .filter(|r| !r.is_static())
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/reverse_sccs.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/reverse_sccs.rs
index 8e04791461b..604265f8940 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/reverse_sccs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/region_infer/reverse_sccs.rs
@@ -59,13 +59,10 @@ impl ReverseSccGraph {
 }
 
 impl RegionInferenceContext<'_> {
-    /// Compute the reverse SCC-based constraint graph (lazily).
-    pub(super) fn compute_reverse_scc_graph(&mut self) {
-        if self.rev_scc_graph.is_some() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        self.rev_scc_graph =
-            Some(ReverseSccGraph::compute(&self.constraint_sccs, self.universal_regions()));
+    /// Return the reverse graph of the region SCCs, initialising it if needed.
+    pub(super) fn reverse_scc_graph(&self) -> &ReverseSccGraph {
+        self.rev_scc_graph.get_or_init(|| {
+            ReverseSccGraph::compute(&self.constraint_sccs, self.universal_regions())
+        })
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/va_arg.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/va_arg.rs
index 8eedb5392b5..236568590be 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/va_arg.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/va_arg.rs
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ fn emit_direct_ptr_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
     align: Align,
     slot_size: Align,
     allow_higher_align: bool,
+    force_right_adjust: bool,
 ) -> (&'ll Value, Align) {
     let va_list_ty = bx.type_ptr();
     let va_list_addr = list.immediate();
@@ -57,7 +58,10 @@ fn emit_direct_ptr_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
     let next = bx.inbounds_ptradd(addr, full_direct_size);
     bx.store(next, va_list_addr, bx.tcx().data_layout.pointer_align.abi);
 
-    if size.bytes() < slot_size.bytes() && bx.tcx().sess.target.endian == Endian::Big {
+    if size.bytes() < slot_size.bytes()
+        && bx.tcx().sess.target.endian == Endian::Big
+        && force_right_adjust
+    {
         let adjusted_size = bx.cx().const_i32((slot_size.bytes() - size.bytes()) as i32);
         let adjusted = bx.inbounds_ptradd(addr, adjusted_size);
         (adjusted, addr_align)
@@ -81,6 +85,11 @@ enum AllowHigherAlign {
     Yes,
 }
 
+enum ForceRightAdjust {
+    No,
+    Yes,
+}
+
 fn emit_ptr_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
     bx: &mut Builder<'_, 'll, 'tcx>,
     list: OperandRef<'tcx, &'ll Value>,
@@ -88,9 +97,11 @@ fn emit_ptr_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
     pass_mode: PassMode,
     slot_size: SlotSize,
     allow_higher_align: AllowHigherAlign,
+    force_right_adjust: ForceRightAdjust,
 ) -> &'ll Value {
     let indirect = matches!(pass_mode, PassMode::Indirect);
     let allow_higher_align = matches!(allow_higher_align, AllowHigherAlign::Yes);
+    let force_right_adjust = matches!(force_right_adjust, ForceRightAdjust::Yes);
     let slot_size = Align::from_bytes(slot_size as u64).unwrap();
 
     let layout = bx.cx.layout_of(target_ty);
@@ -103,8 +114,15 @@ fn emit_ptr_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
     } else {
         (layout.llvm_type(bx.cx), layout.size, layout.align)
     };
-    let (addr, addr_align) =
-        emit_direct_ptr_va_arg(bx, list, size, align.abi, slot_size, allow_higher_align);
+    let (addr, addr_align) = emit_direct_ptr_va_arg(
+        bx,
+        list,
+        size,
+        align.abi,
+        slot_size,
+        allow_higher_align,
+        force_right_adjust,
+    );
     if indirect {
         let tmp_ret = bx.load(llty, addr, addr_align);
         bx.load(bx.cx.layout_of(target_ty).llvm_type(bx.cx), tmp_ret, align.abi)
@@ -208,6 +226,7 @@ fn emit_aapcs_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
         PassMode::Direct,
         SlotSize::Bytes8,
         AllowHigherAlign::Yes,
+        ForceRightAdjust::No,
     );
     bx.br(end);
 
@@ -218,6 +237,150 @@ fn emit_aapcs_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
     val
 }
 
+fn emit_powerpc_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
+    bx: &mut Builder<'_, 'll, 'tcx>,
+    list: OperandRef<'tcx, &'ll Value>,
+    target_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+) -> &'ll Value {
+    let dl = bx.cx.data_layout();
+
+    // struct __va_list_tag {
+    //   unsigned char gpr;
+    //   unsigned char fpr;
+    //   unsigned short reserved;
+    //   void *overflow_arg_area;
+    //   void *reg_save_area;
+    // };
+    let va_list_addr = list.immediate();
+
+    // Peel off any newtype wrappers.
+    let layout = {
+        let mut layout = bx.cx.layout_of(target_ty);
+
+        while let Some((_, inner)) = layout.non_1zst_field(bx.cx) {
+            layout = inner;
+        }
+
+        layout
+    };
+
+    // Rust does not currently support any powerpc softfloat targets.
+    let target = &bx.cx.tcx.sess.target;
+    let is_soft_float_abi = target.abi == "softfloat";
+    assert!(!is_soft_float_abi);
+
+    // All instances of VaArgSafe are passed directly.
+    let is_indirect = false;
+
+    let (is_i64, is_int, is_f64) = match layout.layout.backend_repr() {
+        BackendRepr::Scalar(scalar) => match scalar.primitive() {
+            rustc_abi::Primitive::Int(integer, _) => (integer.size().bits() == 64, true, false),
+            rustc_abi::Primitive::Float(float) => (false, false, float.size().bits() == 64),
+            rustc_abi::Primitive::Pointer(_) => (false, true, false),
+        },
+        _ => unreachable!("all instances of VaArgSafe are represented as scalars"),
+    };
+
+    let num_regs_addr = if is_int || is_soft_float_abi {
+        va_list_addr // gpr
+    } else {
+        bx.inbounds_ptradd(va_list_addr, bx.const_usize(1)) // fpr
+    };
+
+    let mut num_regs = bx.load(bx.type_i8(), num_regs_addr, dl.i8_align.abi);
+
+    // "Align" the register count when the type is passed as `i64`.
+    if is_i64 || (is_f64 && is_soft_float_abi) {
+        num_regs = bx.add(num_regs, bx.const_u8(1));
+        num_regs = bx.and(num_regs, bx.const_u8(0b1111_1110));
+    }
+
+    let max_regs = 8u8;
+    let use_regs = bx.icmp(IntPredicate::IntULT, num_regs, bx.const_u8(max_regs));
+
+    let in_reg = bx.append_sibling_block("va_arg.in_reg");
+    let in_mem = bx.append_sibling_block("va_arg.in_mem");
+    let end = bx.append_sibling_block("va_arg.end");
+
+    bx.cond_br(use_regs, in_reg, in_mem);
+
+    let reg_addr = {
+        bx.switch_to_block(in_reg);
+
+        let reg_safe_area_ptr = bx.inbounds_ptradd(va_list_addr, bx.cx.const_usize(1 + 1 + 2 + 4));
+        let mut reg_addr = bx.load(bx.type_ptr(), reg_safe_area_ptr, dl.pointer_align.abi);
+
+        // Floating-point registers start after the general-purpose registers.
+        if !is_int && !is_soft_float_abi {
+            reg_addr = bx.inbounds_ptradd(reg_addr, bx.cx.const_usize(32))
+        }
+
+        // Get the address of the saved value by scaling the number of
+        // registers we've used by the number of.
+        let reg_size = if is_int || is_soft_float_abi { 4 } else { 8 };
+        let reg_offset = bx.mul(num_regs, bx.cx().const_u8(reg_size));
+        let reg_addr = bx.inbounds_ptradd(reg_addr, reg_offset);
+
+        // Increase the used-register count.
+        let reg_incr = if is_i64 || (is_f64 && is_soft_float_abi) { 2 } else { 1 };
+        let new_num_regs = bx.add(num_regs, bx.cx.const_u8(reg_incr));
+        bx.store(new_num_regs, num_regs_addr, dl.i8_align.abi);
+
+        bx.br(end);
+
+        reg_addr
+    };
+
+    let mem_addr = {
+        bx.switch_to_block(in_mem);
+
+        bx.store(bx.const_u8(max_regs), num_regs_addr, dl.i8_align.abi);
+
+        // Everything in the overflow area is rounded up to a size of at least 4.
+        let overflow_area_align = Align::from_bytes(4).unwrap();
+
+        let size = if !is_indirect {
+            layout.layout.size.align_to(overflow_area_align)
+        } else {
+            dl.pointer_size
+        };
+
+        let overflow_area_ptr = bx.inbounds_ptradd(va_list_addr, bx.cx.const_usize(1 + 1 + 2));
+        let mut overflow_area = bx.load(bx.type_ptr(), overflow_area_ptr, dl.pointer_align.abi);
+
+        // Round up address of argument to alignment
+        if layout.layout.align.abi > overflow_area_align {
+            overflow_area = round_pointer_up_to_alignment(
+                bx,
+                overflow_area,
+                layout.layout.align.abi,
+                bx.type_ptr(),
+            );
+        }
+
+        let mem_addr = overflow_area;
+
+        // Increase the overflow area.
+        overflow_area = bx.inbounds_ptradd(overflow_area, bx.const_usize(size.bytes()));
+        bx.store(overflow_area, overflow_area_ptr, dl.pointer_align.abi);
+
+        bx.br(end);
+
+        mem_addr
+    };
+
+    // Return the appropriate result.
+    bx.switch_to_block(end);
+    let val_addr = bx.phi(bx.type_ptr(), &[reg_addr, mem_addr], &[in_reg, in_mem]);
+    let val_type = layout.llvm_type(bx);
+    let val_addr = if is_indirect {
+        bx.load(bx.cx.type_ptr(), val_addr, dl.pointer_align.abi)
+    } else {
+        val_addr
+    };
+    bx.load(val_type, val_addr, layout.align.abi)
+}
+
 fn emit_s390x_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
     bx: &mut Builder<'_, 'll, 'tcx>,
     list: OperandRef<'tcx, &'ll Value>,
@@ -728,6 +891,7 @@ pub(super) fn emit_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
             PassMode::Direct,
             SlotSize::Bytes4,
             if target.is_like_windows { AllowHigherAlign::No } else { AllowHigherAlign::Yes },
+            ForceRightAdjust::No,
         ),
         "aarch64" | "arm64ec" if target.is_like_windows || target.is_like_darwin => {
             emit_ptr_va_arg(
@@ -737,10 +901,24 @@ pub(super) fn emit_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
                 PassMode::Direct,
                 SlotSize::Bytes8,
                 if target.is_like_windows { AllowHigherAlign::No } else { AllowHigherAlign::Yes },
+                ForceRightAdjust::No,
             )
         }
         "aarch64" => emit_aapcs_va_arg(bx, addr, target_ty),
         "s390x" => emit_s390x_va_arg(bx, addr, target_ty),
+        "powerpc" => emit_powerpc_va_arg(bx, addr, target_ty),
+        "powerpc64" | "powerpc64le" => emit_ptr_va_arg(
+            bx,
+            addr,
+            target_ty,
+            PassMode::Direct,
+            SlotSize::Bytes8,
+            AllowHigherAlign::Yes,
+            match &*target.arch {
+                "powerpc64" => ForceRightAdjust::Yes,
+                _ => ForceRightAdjust::No,
+            },
+        ),
         // Windows x86_64
         "x86_64" if target.is_like_windows => {
             let target_ty_size = bx.cx.size_of(target_ty).bytes();
@@ -755,6 +933,7 @@ pub(super) fn emit_va_arg<'ll, 'tcx>(
                 },
                 SlotSize::Bytes8,
                 AllowHigherAlign::No,
+                ForceRightAdjust::No,
             )
         }
         // This includes `target.is_like_darwin`, which on x86_64 targets is like sysv64.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
index fb1534d0b27..744e99c86e1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ pub(crate) enum AliasPossibility {
 }
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
-pub(crate) enum PathSource<'a> {
+pub(crate) enum PathSource<'a, 'c> {
     /// Type paths `Path`.
     Type,
     /// Trait paths in bounds or impls.
@@ -429,7 +429,10 @@ pub(crate) enum PathSource<'a> {
     /// Paths in tuple struct patterns `Path(..)`.
     TupleStruct(Span, &'a [Span]),
     /// `m::A::B` in `<T as m::A>::B::C`.
-    TraitItem(Namespace),
+    ///
+    /// Second field holds the "cause" of this one, i.e. the context within
+    /// which the trait item is resolved. Used for diagnostics.
+    TraitItem(Namespace, &'c PathSource<'a, 'c>),
     /// Paths in delegation item
     Delegation,
     /// An arg in a `use<'a, N>` precise-capturing bound.
@@ -440,7 +443,7 @@ pub(crate) enum PathSource<'a> {
     DefineOpaques,
 }
 
-impl<'a> PathSource<'a> {
+impl<'a> PathSource<'a, '_> {
     fn namespace(self) -> Namespace {
         match self {
             PathSource::Type
@@ -452,7 +455,7 @@ impl<'a> PathSource<'a> {
             | PathSource::TupleStruct(..)
             | PathSource::Delegation
             | PathSource::ReturnTypeNotation => ValueNS,
-            PathSource::TraitItem(ns) => ns,
+            PathSource::TraitItem(ns, _) => ns,
             PathSource::PreciseCapturingArg(ns) => ns,
         }
     }
@@ -480,8 +483,9 @@ impl<'a> PathSource<'a> {
             PathSource::Trait(_) => "trait",
             PathSource::Pat => "unit struct, unit variant or constant",
             PathSource::Struct => "struct, variant or union type",
-            PathSource::TupleStruct(..) => "tuple struct or tuple variant",
-            PathSource::TraitItem(ns) => match ns {
+            PathSource::TraitItem(ValueNS, PathSource::TupleStruct(..))
+            | PathSource::TupleStruct(..) => "tuple struct or tuple variant",
+            PathSource::TraitItem(ns, _) => match ns {
                 TypeNS => "associated type",
                 ValueNS => "method or associated constant",
                 MacroNS => bug!("associated macro"),
@@ -585,7 +589,7 @@ impl<'a> PathSource<'a> {
                 ) | Res::SelfTyParam { .. }
                     | Res::SelfTyAlias { .. }
             ),
-            PathSource::TraitItem(ns) => match res {
+            PathSource::TraitItem(ns, _) => match res {
                 Res::Def(DefKind::AssocConst | DefKind::AssocFn, _) if ns == ValueNS => true,
                 Res::Def(DefKind::AssocTy, _) if ns == TypeNS => true,
                 _ => false,
@@ -2007,7 +2011,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         partial_res: PartialRes,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path_span: Span,
     ) {
         let proj_start = path.len() - partial_res.unresolved_segments();
@@ -4206,7 +4210,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         id: NodeId,
         qself: &Option<P<QSelf>>,
         path: &Path,
-        source: PathSource<'ast>,
+        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
     ) {
         self.smart_resolve_path_fragment(
             qself,
@@ -4223,7 +4227,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         qself: &Option<P<QSelf>>,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: PathSource<'ast>,
+        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
         finalize: Finalize,
         record_partial_res: RecordPartialRes,
         parent_qself: Option<&QSelf>,
@@ -4404,6 +4408,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
             path_span,
             source.defer_to_typeck(),
             finalize,
+            source,
         ) {
             Ok(Some(partial_res)) if let Some(res) = partial_res.full_res() => {
                 // if we also have an associated type that matches the ident, stash a suggestion
@@ -4526,12 +4531,13 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         span: Span,
         defer_to_typeck: bool,
         finalize: Finalize,
+        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
     ) -> Result<Option<PartialRes>, Spanned<ResolutionError<'ra>>> {
         let mut fin_res = None;
 
         for (i, &ns) in [primary_ns, TypeNS, ValueNS].iter().enumerate() {
             if i == 0 || ns != primary_ns {
-                match self.resolve_qpath(qself, path, ns, finalize)? {
+                match self.resolve_qpath(qself, path, ns, finalize, source)? {
                     Some(partial_res)
                         if partial_res.unresolved_segments() == 0 || defer_to_typeck =>
                     {
@@ -4568,6 +4574,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         path: &[Segment],
         ns: Namespace,
         finalize: Finalize,
+        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
     ) -> Result<Option<PartialRes>, Spanned<ResolutionError<'ra>>> {
         debug!(
             "resolve_qpath(qself={:?}, path={:?}, ns={:?}, finalize={:?})",
@@ -4615,7 +4622,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
             let partial_res = self.smart_resolve_path_fragment(
                 &None,
                 &path[..=qself.position],
-                PathSource::TraitItem(ns),
+                PathSource::TraitItem(ns, &source),
                 Finalize::with_root_span(finalize.node_id, finalize.path_span, qself.path_span),
                 RecordPartialRes::No,
                 Some(&qself),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
index ca25cdc9563..97a45fcf233 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
     ) -> BaseError {
         // Make the base error.
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         qself: Option<&QSelf>,
     ) -> (Diag<'tcx>, Vec<ImportSuggestion>) {
@@ -539,12 +539,12 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         qself: Option<&QSelf>,
     ) {
         if let Some(Res::Def(DefKind::AssocFn, _)) = res
-            && let PathSource::TraitItem(TypeNS) = source
+            && let PathSource::TraitItem(TypeNS, _) = source
             && let None = following_seg
             && let Some(qself) = qself
             && let TyKind::Path(None, ty_path) = &qself.ty.kind
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn try_lookup_name_relaxed(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
@@ -940,7 +940,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_trait_and_bounds(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         span: Span,
         base_error: &BaseError,
@@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_typo(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_shadowed(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
@@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn err_code_special_cases(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
     ) {
@@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_self_ty(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
     ) -> bool {
@@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_self_value(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
     ) -> bool {
@@ -1332,7 +1332,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_swapping_misplaced_self_ty_and_trait(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         span: Span,
     ) {
@@ -1361,7 +1361,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
     ) {
         let PathSource::TupleStruct(_, _) = source else { return };
         let Some(Res::Def(DefKind::Fn, _)) = res else { return };
@@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         span: Span,
     ) {
         let PathSource::Trait(_) = source else { return };
@@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_pattern_match_with_let(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         span: Span,
     ) -> bool {
         if let PathSource::Expr(_) = source
@@ -1448,10 +1448,10 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn get_single_associated_item(
         &mut self,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: &PathSource<'_>,
+        source: &PathSource<'_, '_>,
         filter_fn: &impl Fn(Res) -> bool,
     ) -> Option<TypoSuggestion> {
-        if let crate::PathSource::TraitItem(_) = source {
+        if let crate::PathSource::TraitItem(_, _) = source {
             let mod_path = &path[..path.len() - 1];
             if let PathResult::Module(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) =
                 self.resolve_path(mod_path, None, None)
@@ -1556,7 +1556,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
 
     /// Check if the source is call expression and the first argument is `self`. If true,
     /// return the span of whole call and the span for all arguments expect the first one (`self`).
-    fn call_has_self_arg(&self, source: PathSource<'_>) -> Option<(Span, Option<Span>)> {
+    fn call_has_self_arg(&self, source: PathSource<'_, '_>) -> Option<(Span, Option<Span>)> {
         let mut has_self_arg = None;
         if let PathSource::Expr(Some(parent)) = source
             && let ExprKind::Call(_, args) = &parent.kind
@@ -1614,7 +1614,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         res: Res,
         path_str: &str,
@@ -1666,7 +1666,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
             }
         };
 
-        let find_span = |source: &PathSource<'_>, err: &mut Diag<'_>| {
+        let find_span = |source: &PathSource<'_, '_>, err: &mut Diag<'_>| {
             match source {
                 PathSource::Expr(Some(Expr { span, kind: ExprKind::Call(_, _), .. }))
                 | PathSource::TupleStruct(span, _) => {
@@ -2050,8 +2050,86 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
                 err.span_label(span, fallback_label.to_string());
                 err.note("can't use `Self` as a constructor, you must use the implemented struct");
             }
-            (Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias | DefKind::AssocTy, _), _) if ns == ValueNS => {
+            (
+                Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias | DefKind::AssocTy, _),
+                PathSource::TraitItem(ValueNS, PathSource::TupleStruct(whole, args)),
+            ) => {
+                err.note("can't use a type alias as tuple pattern");
+
+                let mut suggestion = Vec::new();
+
+                if let &&[first, ..] = args
+                    && let &&[.., last] = args
+                {
+                    suggestion.extend([
+                        // "0: " has to be included here so that the fix is machine applicable.
+                        //
+                        // If this would only add " { " and then the code below add "0: ",
+                        // rustfix would crash, because end of this suggestion is the same as start
+                        // of the suggestion below. Thus, we have to merge these...
+                        (span.between(first), " { 0: ".to_owned()),
+                        (last.between(whole.shrink_to_hi()), " }".to_owned()),
+                    ]);
+
+                    suggestion.extend(
+                        args.iter()
+                            .enumerate()
+                            .skip(1) // See above
+                            .map(|(index, &arg)| (arg.shrink_to_lo(), format!("{index}: "))),
+                    )
+                } else {
+                    suggestion.push((span.between(whole.shrink_to_hi()), " {}".to_owned()));
+                }
+
+                err.multipart_suggestion(
+                    "use struct pattern instead",
+                    suggestion,
+                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                );
+            }
+            (
+                Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias | DefKind::AssocTy, _),
+                PathSource::TraitItem(
+                    ValueNS,
+                    PathSource::Expr(Some(ast::Expr {
+                        span: whole,
+                        kind: ast::ExprKind::Call(_, args),
+                        ..
+                    })),
+                ),
+            ) => {
                 err.note("can't use a type alias as a constructor");
+
+                let mut suggestion = Vec::new();
+
+                if let [first, ..] = &**args
+                    && let [.., last] = &**args
+                {
+                    suggestion.extend([
+                        // "0: " has to be included here so that the fix is machine applicable.
+                        //
+                        // If this would only add " { " and then the code below add "0: ",
+                        // rustfix would crash, because end of this suggestion is the same as start
+                        // of the suggestion below. Thus, we have to merge these...
+                        (span.between(first.span), " { 0: ".to_owned()),
+                        (last.span.between(whole.shrink_to_hi()), " }".to_owned()),
+                    ]);
+
+                    suggestion.extend(
+                        args.iter()
+                            .enumerate()
+                            .skip(1) // See above
+                            .map(|(index, arg)| (arg.span.shrink_to_lo(), format!("{index}: "))),
+                    )
+                } else {
+                    suggestion.push((span.between(whole.shrink_to_hi()), " {}".to_owned()));
+                }
+
+                err.multipart_suggestion(
+                    "use struct expression instead",
+                    suggestion,
+                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                );
             }
             _ => return false,
         }
@@ -2621,7 +2699,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_using_enum_variant(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
         def_id: DefId,
         span: Span,
     ) {
@@ -2799,7 +2877,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn suggest_adding_generic_parameter(
         &self,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: PathSource<'_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
     ) -> Option<(Span, &'static str, String, Applicability)> {
         let (ident, span) = match path {
             [segment]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs
index 01bb1324645..fa839d2748d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs
@@ -12,10 +12,14 @@ use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap;
 use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
 use rustc_span::def_id::DefId;
+use rustc_span::source_map::SourceMap;
 use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, InnerSpan, Span, Symbol, sym};
 use thin_vec::ThinVec;
 use tracing::{debug, trace};
 
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)]
 pub enum DocFragmentKind {
     /// A doc fragment created from a `///` or `//!` doc comment.
@@ -532,9 +536,19 @@ pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range(
     md_range: &Range<usize>,
     fragments: &[DocFragment],
 ) -> Option<Span> {
+    let map = tcx.sess.source_map();
+    source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(map, markdown, md_range, fragments)
+}
+
+// inner function used for unit testing
+pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
+    map: &SourceMap,
+    markdown: &str,
+    md_range: &Range<usize>,
+    fragments: &[DocFragment],
+) -> Option<Span> {
     use rustc_span::BytePos;
 
-    let map = tcx.sess.source_map();
     if let &[fragment] = &fragments
         && fragment.kind == DocFragmentKind::RawDoc
         && let Ok(snippet) = map.span_to_snippet(fragment.span)
@@ -570,7 +584,13 @@ pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range(
             {
                 // If there is either a match in a previous fragment, or
                 // multiple matches in this fragment, there is ambiguity.
-                if match_data.is_none() && !snippet[match_start + 1..].contains(pat) {
+                // the snippet cannot be zero-sized, because it matches
+                // the pattern, which is checked to not be zero sized.
+                if match_data.is_none()
+                    && !snippet.as_bytes()[match_start + 1..]
+                        .windows(pat.len())
+                        .any(|s| s == pat.as_bytes())
+                {
                     match_data = Some((i, match_start));
                 } else {
                     // Heirustic produced ambiguity, return nothing.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..221ac907e7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+use rustc_span::source_map::{FilePathMapping, SourceMap};
+use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
+use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span};
+
+use super::{DocFragment, DocFragmentKind, source_span_for_markdown_range_inner};
+
+#[test]
+fn single_backtick() {
+    let sm = SourceMap::new(FilePathMapping::empty());
+    sm.new_source_file(PathBuf::from("foo.rs").into(), r#"#[doc = "`"] fn foo() {}"#.to_string());
+    let span = source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
+        &sm,
+        "`",
+        &(0..1),
+        &[DocFragment {
+            span: Span::with_root_ctxt(BytePos(8), BytePos(11)),
+            item_id: None,
+            kind: DocFragmentKind::RawDoc,
+            doc: sym::empty, // unused placeholder
+            indent: 0,
+        }],
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(span.lo(), BytePos(9));
+    assert_eq!(span.hi(), BytePos(10));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn utf8() {
+    // regression test for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141665
+    let sm = SourceMap::new(FilePathMapping::empty());
+    sm.new_source_file(PathBuf::from("foo.rs").into(), r#"#[doc = "⚠"] fn foo() {}"#.to_string());
+    let span = source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
+        &sm,
+        "⚠",
+        &(0..3),
+        &[DocFragment {
+            span: Span::with_root_ctxt(BytePos(8), BytePos(14)),
+            item_id: None,
+            kind: DocFragmentKind::RawDoc,
+            doc: sym::empty, // unused placeholder
+            indent: 0,
+        }],
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(span.lo(), BytePos(9));
+    assert_eq!(span.hi(), BytePos(12));
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs
index 92f1bd8ab73..0e711890e07 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs
@@ -172,6 +172,11 @@ fn current_dll_path() -> Result<PathBuf, String> {
     Ok(OsString::from_wide(&filename).into())
 }
 
+#[cfg(target_os = "wasi")]
+fn current_dll_path() -> Result<PathBuf, String> {
+    Err("current_dll_path is not supported on WASI".to_string())
+}
+
 pub fn sysroot_candidates() -> SmallVec<[PathBuf; 2]> {
     let target = crate::config::host_tuple();
     let mut sysroot_candidates: SmallVec<[PathBuf; 2]> = smallvec![get_or_default_sysroot()];