about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/compiler
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'compiler')
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs61
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs21
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/test.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/pass_mode.rs66
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/abi.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs54
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/dangling.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs64
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs72
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs42
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/context.rs33
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/compiler_interface.rs23
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mips64.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mod.rs84
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/nvptx64.rs25
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/riscv.rs137
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/sparc64.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs23
29 files changed, 574 insertions, 262 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs
index 845e4d5e5d0..8f95a017809 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs
@@ -130,24 +130,54 @@ impl Deprecation {
     }
 }
 
-/// Represent parsed, *built in*, inert attributes.
+/// Represents parsed *built-in* inert attributes.
 ///
-/// That means attributes that are not actually ever expanded.
-/// For more information on this, see the module docs on the [`rustc_attr_parsing`] crate.
-/// They're instead used as markers, to guide the compilation process in various way in most every stage of the compiler.
-/// These are kept around after the AST, into the HIR and further on.
+/// ## Overview
+/// These attributes are markers that guide the compilation process and are never expanded into other code.
+/// They persist throughout the compilation phases, from AST to HIR and beyond.
 ///
-/// The word "parsed" could be a little misleading here, because the parser already parses
-/// attributes early on. However, the result, an [`ast::Attribute`]
-/// is only parsed at a high level, still containing a token stream in many cases. That is
-/// because the structure of the contents varies from attribute to attribute.
-/// With a parsed attribute I mean that each attribute is processed individually into a
-/// final structure, which on-site (the place where the attribute is useful for, think the
-/// the place where `must_use` is checked) little to no extra parsing or validating needs to
-/// happen.
+/// ## Attribute Processing
+/// While attributes are initially parsed by [`rustc_parse`] into [`ast::Attribute`], they still contain raw token streams
+/// because different attributes have different internal structures. This enum represents the final,
+/// fully parsed form of these attributes, where each variant contains contains all the information and
+/// structure relevant for the specific attribute.
 ///
-/// For more docs, look in [`rustc_attr_parsing`].
+/// Some attributes can be applied multiple times to the same item, and they are "collapsed" into a single
+/// semantic attribute. For example:
+/// ```rust
+/// #[repr(C)]
+/// #[repr(packed)]
+/// struct S { }
+/// ```
+/// This is equivalent to `#[repr(C, packed)]` and results in a single [`AttributeKind::Repr`] containing
+/// both `C` and `packed` annotations. This collapsing happens during parsing and is reflected in the
+/// data structures defined in this enum.
 ///
+/// ## Usage
+/// These parsed attributes are used throughout the compiler to:
+/// - Control code generation (e.g., `#[repr]`)
+/// - Mark API stability (`#[stable]`, `#[unstable]`)
+/// - Provide documentation (`#[doc]`)
+/// - Guide compiler behavior (e.g., `#[allow_internal_unstable]`)
+///
+/// ## Note on Attribute Organization
+/// Some attributes like `InlineAttr`, `OptimizeAttr`, and `InstructionSetAttr` are defined separately
+/// from this enum because they are used in specific compiler phases (like code generation) and don't
+/// need to persist throughout the entire compilation process. They are typically processed and
+/// converted into their final form earlier in the compilation pipeline.
+///
+/// For example:
+/// - `InlineAttr` is used during code generation to control function inlining
+/// - `OptimizeAttr` is used to control optimization levels
+/// - `InstructionSetAttr` is used for target-specific code generation
+///
+/// These attributes are handled by their respective compiler passes in the [`rustc_codegen_ssa`] crate
+/// and don't need to be preserved in the same way as the attributes in this enum.
+///
+/// For more details on attribute parsing, see the [`rustc_attr_parsing`] crate.
+///
+/// [`rustc_parse`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/index.html
+/// [`rustc_codegen_ssa`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_codegen_ssa/index.html
 /// [`rustc_attr_parsing`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_attr_parsing/index.html
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, HashStable_Generic, Encodable, Decodable, PrintAttribute)]
 pub enum AttributeKind {
@@ -158,6 +188,9 @@ pub enum AttributeKind {
     /// Represents `#[allow_internal_unstable]`.
     AllowInternalUnstable(ThinVec<(Symbol, Span)>),
 
+    /// Represents `#[rustc_as_ptr]` (used by the `dangling_pointers_from_temporaries` lint).
+    AsPtr(Span),
+
     /// Represents `#[rustc_default_body_unstable]`.
     BodyStability {
         stability: DefaultBodyStability,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs
index b0fc19d1cd7..f8355be09ad 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+//! Data structures for representing parsed attributes in the Rust compiler.
+//! For detailed documentation about attribute processing,
+//! see [rustc_attr_parsing](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_attr_parsing/index.html).
+
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..32a20d4c5b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::AttributeKind;
+use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
+
+use crate::attributes::{AttributeOrder, OnDuplicate, SingleAttributeParser};
+use crate::context::{AcceptContext, Stage};
+use crate::parser::ArgParser;
+
+pub(crate) struct AsPtrParser;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for AsPtrParser {
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::rustc_as_ptr];
+
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Error;
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, _args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        // FIXME: check that there's no args (this is currently checked elsewhere)
+        Some(AttributeKind::AsPtr(cx.attr_span))
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs
index caf55e6685e..df488c89a34 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ pub(crate) mod allow_unstable;
 pub(crate) mod cfg;
 pub(crate) mod confusables;
 pub(crate) mod deprecation;
+pub(crate) mod lint_helpers;
 pub(crate) mod repr;
 pub(crate) mod stability;
 pub(crate) mod transparency;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs
index 47f72232828..3193d8975e9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, ErrorGuaranteed, Span, Symbol, sym};
 use crate::attributes::allow_unstable::{AllowConstFnUnstableParser, AllowInternalUnstableParser};
 use crate::attributes::confusables::ConfusablesParser;
 use crate::attributes::deprecation::DeprecationParser;
+use crate::attributes::lint_helpers::AsPtrParser;
 use crate::attributes::repr::ReprParser;
 use crate::attributes::stability::{
     BodyStabilityParser, ConstStabilityIndirectParser, ConstStabilityParser, StabilityParser,
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ attribute_parsers!(
         // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
         // tidy-alphabetical-start
+        Single<AsPtrParser>,
         Single<ConstStabilityIndirectParser>,
         Single<DeprecationParser>,
         Single<TransparencyParser>,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/test.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/test.rs
index b439fa34f5b..b067578794b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/test.rs
@@ -118,10 +118,7 @@ pub(crate) fn expand_test_or_bench(
 
     let (item, is_stmt) = match item {
         Annotatable::Item(i) => (i, false),
-        Annotatable::Stmt(stmt) if matches!(stmt.kind, ast::StmtKind::Item(_)) => {
-            // FIXME: Use an 'if let' guard once they are implemented
-            if let ast::StmtKind::Item(i) = stmt.kind { (i, true) } else { unreachable!() }
-        }
+        Annotatable::Stmt(box ast::Stmt { kind: ast::StmtKind::Item(i), .. }) => (i, true),
         other => {
             not_testable_error(cx, attr_sp, None);
             return vec![other];
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/pass_mode.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/pass_mode.rs
index 9a0a5b51039..cd0afee0cfb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/pass_mode.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/pass_mode.rs
@@ -40,7 +40,18 @@ fn apply_attrs_to_abi_param(param: AbiParam, arg_attrs: ArgAttributes) -> AbiPar
     }
 }
 
-fn cast_target_to_abi_params(cast: &CastTarget) -> SmallVec<[AbiParam; 2]> {
+fn cast_target_to_abi_params(cast: &CastTarget) -> SmallVec<[(Size, AbiParam); 2]> {
+    if let Some(offset_from_start) = cast.rest_offset {
+        assert!(cast.prefix[1..].iter().all(|p| p.is_none()));
+        assert_eq!(cast.rest.unit.size, cast.rest.total);
+        let first = cast.prefix[0].unwrap();
+        let second = cast.rest.unit;
+        return smallvec![
+            (Size::ZERO, reg_to_abi_param(first)),
+            (offset_from_start, reg_to_abi_param(second))
+        ];
+    }
+
     let (rest_count, rem_bytes) = if cast.rest.unit.size.bytes() == 0 {
         (0, 0)
     } else {
@@ -55,25 +66,32 @@ fn cast_target_to_abi_params(cast: &CastTarget) -> SmallVec<[AbiParam; 2]> {
     // different types in Cranelift IR. Instead a single array of primitive types is used.
 
     // Create list of fields in the main structure
-    let mut args = cast
+    let args = cast
         .prefix
         .iter()
         .flatten()
         .map(|&reg| reg_to_abi_param(reg))
-        .chain((0..rest_count).map(|_| reg_to_abi_param(cast.rest.unit)))
-        .collect::<SmallVec<_>>();
+        .chain((0..rest_count).map(|_| reg_to_abi_param(cast.rest.unit)));
+
+    let mut res = SmallVec::new();
+    let mut offset = Size::ZERO;
+
+    for arg in args {
+        res.push((offset, arg));
+        offset += Size::from_bytes(arg.value_type.bytes());
+    }
 
     // Append final integer
     if rem_bytes != 0 {
         // Only integers can be really split further.
         assert_eq!(cast.rest.unit.kind, RegKind::Integer);
-        args.push(reg_to_abi_param(Reg {
-            kind: RegKind::Integer,
-            size: Size::from_bytes(rem_bytes),
-        }));
+        res.push((
+            offset,
+            reg_to_abi_param(Reg { kind: RegKind::Integer, size: Size::from_bytes(rem_bytes) }),
+        ));
     }
 
-    args
+    res
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ArgAbiExt<'tcx> for ArgAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
@@ -104,7 +122,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ArgAbiExt<'tcx> for ArgAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
             },
             PassMode::Cast { ref cast, pad_i32 } => {
                 assert!(!pad_i32, "padding support not yet implemented");
-                cast_target_to_abi_params(cast)
+                cast_target_to_abi_params(cast).into_iter().map(|(_, param)| param).collect()
             }
             PassMode::Indirect { attrs, meta_attrs: None, on_stack } => {
                 if on_stack {
@@ -160,9 +178,10 @@ impl<'tcx> ArgAbiExt<'tcx> for ArgAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
                 }
                 _ => unreachable!("{:?}", self.layout.backend_repr),
             },
-            PassMode::Cast { ref cast, .. } => {
-                (None, cast_target_to_abi_params(cast).into_iter().collect())
-            }
+            PassMode::Cast { ref cast, .. } => (
+                None,
+                cast_target_to_abi_params(cast).into_iter().map(|(_, param)| param).collect(),
+            ),
             PassMode::Indirect { attrs, meta_attrs: None, on_stack } => {
                 assert!(!on_stack);
                 (
@@ -187,12 +206,14 @@ pub(super) fn to_casted_value<'tcx>(
 ) -> SmallVec<[Value; 2]> {
     let (ptr, meta) = arg.force_stack(fx);
     assert!(meta.is_none());
-    let mut offset = 0;
     cast_target_to_abi_params(cast)
         .into_iter()
-        .map(|param| {
-            let val = ptr.offset_i64(fx, offset).load(fx, param.value_type, MemFlags::new());
-            offset += i64::from(param.value_type.bytes());
+        .map(|(offset, param)| {
+            let val = ptr.offset_i64(fx, offset.bytes() as i64).load(
+                fx,
+                param.value_type,
+                MemFlags::new(),
+            );
             val
         })
         .collect()
@@ -205,7 +226,7 @@ pub(super) fn from_casted_value<'tcx>(
     cast: &CastTarget,
 ) -> CValue<'tcx> {
     let abi_params = cast_target_to_abi_params(cast);
-    let abi_param_size: u32 = abi_params.iter().map(|param| param.value_type.bytes()).sum();
+    let abi_param_size: u32 = abi_params.iter().map(|(_, param)| param.value_type.bytes()).sum();
     let layout_size = u32::try_from(layout.size.bytes()).unwrap();
     let ptr = fx.create_stack_slot(
         // Stack slot size may be bigger for example `[u8; 3]` which is packed into an `i32`.
@@ -214,16 +235,13 @@ pub(super) fn from_casted_value<'tcx>(
         std::cmp::max(abi_param_size, layout_size),
         u32::try_from(layout.align.abi.bytes()).unwrap(),
     );
-    let mut offset = 0;
     let mut block_params_iter = block_params.iter().copied();
-    for param in abi_params {
-        let val = ptr.offset_i64(fx, offset).store(
+    for (offset, _) in abi_params {
+        ptr.offset_i64(fx, offset.bytes() as i64).store(
             fx,
             block_params_iter.next().unwrap(),
             MemFlags::new(),
-        );
-        offset += i64::from(param.value_type.bytes());
-        val
+        )
     }
     assert_eq!(block_params_iter.next(), None, "Leftover block param");
     CValue::by_ref(ptr, layout)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs
index 9e05b8f23aa..c921851b42b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> ArgAbiExt<'gcc, 'tcx> for ArgAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
                 bx.lifetime_start(llscratch, scratch_size);
 
                 // ... where we first store the value...
-                bx.store(val, llscratch, scratch_align);
+                rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::store_cast(bx, cast, val, llscratch, scratch_align);
 
                 // ... and then memcpy it to the intended destination.
                 bx.memcpy(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/abi.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/abi.rs
index aba63d75f1d..4b07c8aef91 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/abi.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/abi.rs
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> ArgAbiExt<'ll, 'tcx> for ArgAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
                 let llscratch = bx.alloca(scratch_size, scratch_align);
                 bx.lifetime_start(llscratch, scratch_size);
                 // ...store the value...
-                bx.store(val, llscratch, scratch_align);
+                rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::store_cast(bx, cast, val, llscratch, scratch_align);
                 // ... and then memcpy it to the intended destination.
                 bx.memcpy(
                     dst.val.llval,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs
index 43b87171d51..3df97429e09 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::cmp;
 
-use rustc_abi::{BackendRepr, ExternAbi, HasDataLayout, Reg, Size, WrappingRange};
+use rustc_abi::{Align, BackendRepr, ExternAbi, HasDataLayout, Reg, Size, WrappingRange};
 use rustc_ast as ast;
 use rustc_ast::{InlineAsmOptions, InlineAsmTemplatePiece};
 use rustc_data_structures::packed::Pu128;
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_session::config::OptLevel;
 use rustc_span::Span;
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
-use rustc_target::callconv::{ArgAbi, FnAbi, PassMode};
+use rustc_target::callconv::{ArgAbi, CastTarget, FnAbi, PassMode};
 use tracing::{debug, info};
 
 use super::operand::OperandRef;
@@ -558,8 +558,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                     }
                     ZeroSized => bug!("ZST return value shouldn't be in PassMode::Cast"),
                 };
-                let ty = bx.cast_backend_type(cast_ty);
-                bx.load(ty, llslot, self.fn_abi.ret.layout.align.abi)
+                load_cast(bx, cast_ty, llslot, self.fn_abi.ret.layout.align.abi)
             }
         };
         bx.ret(llval);
@@ -1618,8 +1617,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                     MemFlags::empty(),
                 );
                 // ...and then load it with the ABI type.
-                let cast_ty = bx.cast_backend_type(cast);
-                llval = bx.load(cast_ty, llscratch, scratch_align);
+                llval = load_cast(bx, cast, llscratch, scratch_align);
                 bx.lifetime_end(llscratch, scratch_size);
             } else {
                 // We can't use `PlaceRef::load` here because the argument
@@ -1969,3 +1967,47 @@ enum ReturnDest<'tcx, V> {
     /// Store a direct return value to an operand local place.
     DirectOperand(mir::Local),
 }
+
+fn load_cast<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
+    bx: &mut Bx,
+    cast: &CastTarget,
+    ptr: Bx::Value,
+    align: Align,
+) -> Bx::Value {
+    let cast_ty = bx.cast_backend_type(cast);
+    if let Some(offset_from_start) = cast.rest_offset {
+        assert!(cast.prefix[1..].iter().all(|p| p.is_none()));
+        assert_eq!(cast.rest.unit.size, cast.rest.total);
+        let first_ty = bx.reg_backend_type(&cast.prefix[0].unwrap());
+        let second_ty = bx.reg_backend_type(&cast.rest.unit);
+        let first = bx.load(first_ty, ptr, align);
+        let second_ptr = bx.inbounds_ptradd(ptr, bx.const_usize(offset_from_start.bytes()));
+        let second = bx.load(second_ty, second_ptr, align.restrict_for_offset(offset_from_start));
+        let res = bx.cx().const_poison(cast_ty);
+        let res = bx.insert_value(res, first, 0);
+        bx.insert_value(res, second, 1)
+    } else {
+        bx.load(cast_ty, ptr, align)
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn store_cast<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
+    bx: &mut Bx,
+    cast: &CastTarget,
+    value: Bx::Value,
+    ptr: Bx::Value,
+    align: Align,
+) {
+    if let Some(offset_from_start) = cast.rest_offset {
+        assert!(cast.prefix[1..].iter().all(|p| p.is_none()));
+        assert_eq!(cast.rest.unit.size, cast.rest.total);
+        assert!(cast.prefix[0].is_some());
+        let first = bx.extract_value(value, 0);
+        let second = bx.extract_value(value, 1);
+        bx.store(first, ptr, align);
+        let second_ptr = bx.inbounds_ptradd(ptr, bx.const_usize(offset_from_start.bytes()));
+        bx.store(second, second_ptr, align.restrict_for_offset(offset_from_start));
+    } else {
+        bx.store(value, ptr, align);
+    };
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs
index 96a04473aba..66c4af4c935 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ pub mod place;
 mod rvalue;
 mod statement;
 
+pub use self::block::store_cast;
 use self::debuginfo::{FunctionDebugContext, PerLocalVarDebugInfo};
 use self::operand::{OperandRef, OperandValue};
 use self::place::PlaceRef;
@@ -259,7 +260,7 @@ pub fn codegen_mir<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
                     }
                     PassMode::Cast { ref cast, .. } => {
                         debug!("alloc: {:?} (return place) -> place", local);
-                        let size = cast.size(&start_bx);
+                        let size = cast.size(&start_bx).max(layout.size);
                         return LocalRef::Place(PlaceRef::alloca_size(&mut start_bx, size, layout));
                     }
                     _ => {}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs
index 311dadb53c4..7a29f8c9fbd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ use crate::base::ast::MetaItemInner;
 use crate::errors;
 use crate::expand::{self, AstFragment, Invocation};
 use crate::module::DirOwnership;
+use crate::stats::MacroStat;
 
 // When adding new variants, make sure to
 // adjust the `visit_*` / `flat_map_*` calls in `InvocationCollector`
@@ -1191,7 +1192,7 @@ pub struct ExtCtxt<'a> {
     /// not to expand it again.
     pub(super) expanded_inert_attrs: MarkedAttrs,
     /// `-Zmacro-stats` data.
-    pub macro_stats: FxHashMap<(Symbol, MacroKind), crate::stats::MacroStat>, // njn: quals
+    pub macro_stats: FxHashMap<(Symbol, MacroKind), MacroStat>,
 }
 
 impl<'a> ExtCtxt<'a> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
index 73a21789c5d..7d6e471e7e9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
@@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ pub static BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES: &[BuiltinAttribute] = &[
         rustc_legacy_const_generics, Normal, template!(List: "N"), ErrorFollowing,
         EncodeCrossCrate::Yes,
     ),
-    // Do not const-check this function's body. It will always get replaced during CTFE.
+    // Do not const-check this function's body. It will always get replaced during CTFE via `hook_special_const_fn`.
     rustc_attr!(
         rustc_do_not_const_check, Normal, template!(Word), WarnFollowing,
         EncodeCrossCrate::Yes, "`#[rustc_do_not_const_check]` skips const-check for this function's body",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/dangling.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/dangling.rs
index 91c7922638d..c737919db9c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/dangling.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/dangling.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use rustc_ast::visit::{visit_opt, walk_list};
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{FnKind, Visitor, walk_expr};
 use rustc_hir::{Block, Body, Expr, ExprKind, FnDecl, LangItem};
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ fn lint_expr(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) {
         && let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(receiver)
         && owns_allocation(cx.tcx, ty)
         && let Some(fn_id) = cx.typeck_results().type_dependent_def_id(expr.hir_id)
-        && cx.tcx.has_attr(fn_id, sym::rustc_as_ptr)
+        && find_attr!(cx.tcx.get_all_attrs(fn_id), AttributeKind::AsPtr(_))
     {
         // FIXME: use `emit_node_lint` when `#[primary_span]` is added.
         cx.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
index e4fcd7e56f1..930d9fba433 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,64 @@
-//! Defines the various compiler queries.
 //!
-//! For more information on the query system, see
-//! ["Queries: demand-driven compilation"](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/query.html).
-//! This chapter includes instructions for adding new queries.
+//! # The rustc Query System: Query Definitions and Modifiers
+//!
+//! The core processes in rustc are shipped as queries. Each query is a demand-driven function from some key to a value.
+//! The execution result of the function is cached and directly read during the next request, thereby improving compilation efficiency.
+//! Some results are saved locally and directly read during the next compilation, which are core of incremental compilation.
+//!
+//! ## How to Read This Module
+//!
+//! Each `query` block in this file defines a single query, specifying its key and value types, along with various modifiers.
+//! These query definitions are processed by the [`rustc_macros`], which expands them into the necessary boilerplate code
+//! for the query system—including the [`Providers`] struct (a function table for all query implementations, where each field is
+//! a function pointer to the actual provider), caching, and dependency graph integration.
+//! **Note:** The `Providers` struct is not a Rust trait, but a struct generated by the `rustc_macros` to hold all provider functions.
+//! The `rustc_macros` also supports a set of **query modifiers** (see below) that control the behavior of each query.
+//!
+//! The actual provider functions are implemented in various modules and registered into the `Providers` struct
+//! during compiler initialization (see [`rustc_interface::passes::DEFAULT_QUERY_PROVIDERS`]).
+//!
+//! [`rustc_macros`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_macros/index.html
+//! [`rustc_interface::passes::DEFAULT_QUERY_PROVIDERS`]: ../../rustc_interface/passes/static.DEFAULT_QUERY_PROVIDERS.html
+//!
+//! ## Query Modifiers
+//!
+//! Query modifiers are special flags that alter the behavior of a query. They are parsed and processed by the `rustc_macros`
+//! The main modifiers are:
+//!
+//! - `desc { ... }`: Sets the human-readable description for diagnostics and profiling. Required for every query.
+//! - `arena_cache`: Use an arena for in-memory caching of the query result.
+//! - `cache_on_disk_if { ... }`: Cache the query result to disk if the provided block evaluates to true.
+//! - `fatal_cycle`: If a dependency cycle is detected, abort compilation with a fatal error.
+//! - `cycle_delay_bug`: If a dependency cycle is detected, emit a delayed bug instead of aborting immediately.
+//! - `cycle_stash`: If a dependency cycle is detected, stash the error for later handling.
+//! - `no_hash`: Do not hash the query result for incremental compilation; just mark as dirty if recomputed.
+//! - `anon`: Make the query anonymous in the dependency graph (no dep node is created).
+//! - `eval_always`: Always evaluate the query, ignoring its dependencies and cached results.
+//! - `depth_limit`: Impose a recursion depth limit on the query to prevent stack overflows.
+//! - `separate_provide_extern`: Use separate provider functions for local and external crates.
+//! - `feedable`: Allow the query result to be set from another query ("fed" externally).
+//! - `return_result_from_ensure_ok`: When called via `tcx.ensure_ok()`, return `Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed>` instead of `()`.
+//!   If the query needs to be executed and returns an error, the error is returned to the caller.
+//!   Only valid for queries returning `Result<_, ErrorGuaranteed>`.
+//!
+//! For the up-to-date list, see the `QueryModifiers` struct in
+//! [`rustc_macros/src/query.rs`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/compiler/rustc_macros/src/query.rs)
+//! and for more details in incremental compilation, see the
+//! [Query modifiers in incremental compilation](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/queries/incremental-compilation-in-detail.html#query-modifiers) section of the rustc-dev-guide.
+//!
+//! ## Query Expansion and Code Generation
+//!
+//! The [`rustc_macros::rustc_queries`] macro expands each query definition into:
+//! - A method on [`TyCtxt`] (and [`TyCtxtAt`]) for invoking the query.
+//! - Provider traits and structs for supplying the query's value.
+//! - Caching and dependency graph integration.
+//! - Support for incremental compilation, disk caching, and arena allocation as controlled by the modifiers.
+//!
+//! [`rustc_macros::rustc_queries`]: ../../rustc_macros/macro.rustc_queries.html
+//!
+//! The macro-based approach allows the query system to be highly flexible and maintainable, while minimizing boilerplate.
+//!
+//! For more details, see the [rustc-dev-guide](https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/query.html).
 
 #![allow(unused_parens)]
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
index b49a13ce584..a64bb424117 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
@@ -686,23 +686,34 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         }
 
         if let token::DocComment(kind, style, _) = self.token.kind {
-            // We have something like `expr //!val` where the user likely meant `expr // !val`
-            let pos = self.token.span.lo() + BytePos(2);
-            let span = self.token.span.with_lo(pos).with_hi(pos);
-            err.span_suggestion_verbose(
-                span,
-                format!(
-                    "add a space before {} to write a regular comment",
-                    match (kind, style) {
-                        (token::CommentKind::Line, ast::AttrStyle::Inner) => "`!`",
-                        (token::CommentKind::Block, ast::AttrStyle::Inner) => "`!`",
-                        (token::CommentKind::Line, ast::AttrStyle::Outer) => "the last `/`",
-                        (token::CommentKind::Block, ast::AttrStyle::Outer) => "the last `*`",
-                    },
-                ),
-                " ".to_string(),
-                Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-            );
+            // This is to avoid suggesting converting a doc comment to a regular comment
+            // when missing a comma before the doc comment in lists (#142311):
+            //
+            // ```
+            // enum Foo{
+            //     A /// xxxxxxx
+            //     B,
+            // }
+            // ```
+            if !expected.contains(&TokenType::Comma) {
+                // We have something like `expr //!val` where the user likely meant `expr // !val`
+                let pos = self.token.span.lo() + BytePos(2);
+                let span = self.token.span.with_lo(pos).with_hi(pos);
+                err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                    span,
+                    format!(
+                        "add a space before {} to write a regular comment",
+                        match (kind, style) {
+                            (token::CommentKind::Line, ast::AttrStyle::Inner) => "`!`",
+                            (token::CommentKind::Block, ast::AttrStyle::Inner) => "`!`",
+                            (token::CommentKind::Line, ast::AttrStyle::Outer) => "the last `/`",
+                            (token::CommentKind::Block, ast::AttrStyle::Outer) => "the last `*`",
+                        },
+                    ),
+                    " ".to_string(),
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                );
+            }
         }
 
         let sp = if self.token == token::Eof {
@@ -2273,23 +2284,18 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                     ),
                     // Also catches `fn foo(&a)`.
                     PatKind::Ref(ref inner_pat, mutab)
-                        if matches!(inner_pat.clone().kind, PatKind::Ident(..)) =>
+                        if let PatKind::Ident(_, ident, _) = inner_pat.clone().kind =>
                     {
-                        match inner_pat.clone().kind {
-                            PatKind::Ident(_, ident, _) => {
-                                let mutab = mutab.prefix_str();
-                                (
-                                    ident,
-                                    "self: ",
-                                    format!("{ident}: &{mutab}TypeName"),
-                                    "_: ",
-                                    pat.span.shrink_to_lo(),
-                                    pat.span,
-                                    pat.span.shrink_to_lo(),
-                                )
-                            }
-                            _ => unreachable!(),
-                        }
+                        let mutab = mutab.prefix_str();
+                        (
+                            ident,
+                            "self: ",
+                            format!("{ident}: &{mutab}TypeName"),
+                            "_: ",
+                            pat.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                            pat.span,
+                            pat.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                        )
                     }
                     _ => {
                         // Otherwise, try to get a type and emit a suggestion.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
index 4e2be8ff0b8..dddbf65db72 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
@@ -147,6 +147,9 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                     | AttributeKind::ConstStabilityIndirect
                     | AttributeKind::MacroTransparency(_),
                 ) => { /* do nothing  */ }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::AsPtr(attr_span)) => {
+                    self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
+                }
                 Attribute::Unparsed(_) => {
                     match attr.path().as_slice() {
                         [sym::diagnostic, sym::do_not_recommend, ..] => {
@@ -188,26 +191,23 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                             self.check_rustc_std_internal_symbol(attr, span, target)
                         }
                         [sym::naked, ..] => self.check_naked(hir_id, attr, span, target, attrs),
-                        [sym::rustc_as_ptr, ..] => {
-                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr, span, target)
-                        }
                         [sym::rustc_no_implicit_autorefs, ..] => {
-                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr, span, target)
+                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr.span(), span, target)
                         }
                         [sym::rustc_never_returns_null_ptr, ..] => {
-                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr, span, target)
+                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr.span(), span, target)
                         }
                         [sym::rustc_legacy_const_generics, ..] => {
                             self.check_rustc_legacy_const_generics(hir_id, attr, span, target, item)
                         }
                         [sym::rustc_lint_query_instability, ..] => {
-                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr, span, target)
+                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr.span(), span, target)
                         }
                         [sym::rustc_lint_untracked_query_information, ..] => {
-                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr, span, target)
+                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr.span(), span, target)
                         }
                         [sym::rustc_lint_diagnostics, ..] => {
-                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr, span, target)
+                            self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, attr.span(), span, target)
                         }
                         [sym::rustc_lint_opt_ty, ..] => self.check_rustc_lint_opt_ty(attr, span, target),
                         [sym::rustc_lint_opt_deny_field_access, ..] => {
@@ -1825,15 +1825,15 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
     fn check_applied_to_fn_or_method(
         &self,
         hir_id: HirId,
-        attr: &Attribute,
-        span: Span,
+        attr_span: Span,
+        defn_span: Span,
         target: Target,
     ) {
         let is_function = matches!(target, Target::Fn | Target::Method(..));
         if !is_function {
             self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AttrShouldBeAppliedToFn {
-                attr_span: attr.span(),
-                defn_span: span,
+                attr_span,
+                defn_span,
                 on_crate: hir_id == CRATE_HIR_ID,
             });
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
index fa4b024c422..338d9edcd22 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
@@ -415,24 +415,24 @@ pub(crate) enum AliasPossibility {
 }
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
-pub(crate) enum PathSource<'a, 'c> {
+pub(crate) enum PathSource<'a, 'ast, 'ra> {
     /// Type paths `Path`.
     Type,
     /// Trait paths in bounds or impls.
     Trait(AliasPossibility),
     /// Expression paths `path`, with optional parent context.
-    Expr(Option<&'a Expr>),
+    Expr(Option<&'ast Expr>),
     /// Paths in path patterns `Path`.
     Pat,
     /// Paths in struct expressions and patterns `Path { .. }`.
     Struct,
     /// Paths in tuple struct patterns `Path(..)`.
-    TupleStruct(Span, &'a [Span]),
+    TupleStruct(Span, &'ra [Span]),
     /// `m::A::B` in `<T as m::A>::B::C`.
     ///
     /// Second field holds the "cause" of this one, i.e. the context within
     /// which the trait item is resolved. Used for diagnostics.
-    TraitItem(Namespace, &'c PathSource<'a, 'c>),
+    TraitItem(Namespace, &'a PathSource<'a, 'ast, 'ra>),
     /// Paths in delegation item
     Delegation,
     /// An arg in a `use<'a, N>` precise-capturing bound.
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ pub(crate) enum PathSource<'a, 'c> {
     DefineOpaques,
 }
 
-impl<'a> PathSource<'a, '_> {
+impl PathSource<'_, '_, '_> {
     fn namespace(self) -> Namespace {
         match self {
             PathSource::Type
@@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ struct LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
 }
 
 /// Walks the whole crate in DFS order, visiting each item, resolving names as it goes.
-impl<'ra: 'ast, 'ast, 'tcx> Visitor<'ast> for LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
+impl<'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> Visitor<'ast> for LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn visit_attribute(&mut self, _: &'ast Attribute) {
         // We do not want to resolve expressions that appear in attributes,
         // as they do not correspond to actual code.
@@ -1462,7 +1462,7 @@ impl<'ra: 'ast, 'ast, 'tcx> Visitor<'ast> for LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'r
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
+impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn new(resolver: &'a mut Resolver<'ra, 'tcx>) -> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         // During late resolution we only track the module component of the parent scope,
         // although it may be useful to track other components as well for diagnostics.
@@ -2010,7 +2010,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         partial_res: PartialRes,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path_span: Span,
     ) {
         let proj_start = path.len() - partial_res.unresolved_segments();
@@ -4161,7 +4161,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         id: NodeId,
         qself: &Option<P<QSelf>>,
         path: &Path,
-        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, 'ast, '_>,
     ) {
         self.smart_resolve_path_fragment(
             qself,
@@ -4178,7 +4178,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         qself: &Option<P<QSelf>>,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, 'ast, '_>,
         finalize: Finalize,
         record_partial_res: RecordPartialRes,
         parent_qself: Option<&QSelf>,
@@ -4482,7 +4482,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         span: Span,
         defer_to_typeck: bool,
         finalize: Finalize,
-        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, 'ast, '_>,
     ) -> Result<Option<PartialRes>, Spanned<ResolutionError<'ra>>> {
         let mut fin_res = None;
 
@@ -4525,7 +4525,7 @@ impl<'a, 'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         path: &[Segment],
         ns: Namespace,
         finalize: Finalize,
-        source: PathSource<'ast, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, 'ast, '_>,
     ) -> Result<Option<PartialRes>, Spanned<ResolutionError<'ra>>> {
         debug!(
             "resolve_qpath(qself={:?}, path={:?}, ns={:?}, finalize={:?})",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
index 2f6aed35f25..d5dd3bdb6cd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
@@ -170,12 +170,12 @@ impl TypoCandidate {
     }
 }
 
-impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
+impl<'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn make_base_error(
         &mut self,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
     ) -> BaseError {
         // Make the base error.
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         qself: Option<&QSelf>,
     ) -> (Diag<'tcx>, Vec<ImportSuggestion>) {
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         qself: Option<&QSelf>,
     ) {
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn try_lookup_name_relaxed(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
@@ -940,7 +940,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_trait_and_bounds(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         span: Span,
         base_error: &BaseError,
@@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_typo(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_shadowed(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         following_seg: Option<&Segment>,
         span: Span,
@@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn err_code_special_cases(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
     ) {
@@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_self_ty(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
     ) -> bool {
@@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_self_value(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         span: Span,
     ) -> bool {
@@ -1332,7 +1332,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_swapping_misplaced_self_ty_and_trait(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
         span: Span,
     ) {
@@ -1361,7 +1361,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
     ) {
         let PathSource::TupleStruct(_, _) = source else { return };
         let Some(Res::Def(DefKind::Fn, _)) = res else { return };
@@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
         res: Option<Res>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         span: Span,
     ) {
         let PathSource::Trait(_) = source else { return };
@@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_pattern_match_with_let(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         span: Span,
     ) -> bool {
         if let PathSource::Expr(_) = source
@@ -1448,7 +1448,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn get_single_associated_item(
         &mut self,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: &PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: &PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         filter_fn: &impl Fn(Res) -> bool,
     ) -> Option<TypoSuggestion> {
         if let crate::PathSource::TraitItem(_, _) = source {
@@ -1556,7 +1556,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
 
     /// Check if the source is call expression and the first argument is `self`. If true,
     /// return the span of whole call and the span for all arguments expect the first one (`self`).
-    fn call_has_self_arg(&self, source: PathSource<'_, '_>) -> Option<(Span, Option<Span>)> {
+    fn call_has_self_arg(&self, source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>) -> Option<(Span, Option<Span>)> {
         let mut has_self_arg = None;
         if let PathSource::Expr(Some(parent)) = source
             && let ExprKind::Call(_, args) = &parent.kind
@@ -1614,7 +1614,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
         span: Span,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         path: &[Segment],
         res: Res,
         path_str: &str,
@@ -1666,7 +1666,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
             }
         };
 
-        let find_span = |source: &PathSource<'_, '_>, err: &mut Diag<'_>| {
+        let find_span = |source: &PathSource<'_, '_, '_>, err: &mut Diag<'_>| {
             match source {
                 PathSource::Expr(Some(Expr { span, kind: ExprKind::Call(_, _), .. }))
                 | PathSource::TupleStruct(span, _) => {
@@ -2699,7 +2699,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     fn suggest_using_enum_variant(
         &mut self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
         def_id: DefId,
         span: Span,
     ) {
@@ -2877,7 +2877,7 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra: 'ast, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn suggest_adding_generic_parameter(
         &self,
         path: &[Segment],
-        source: PathSource<'_, '_>,
+        source: PathSource<'_, '_, '_>,
     ) -> Option<(Span, &'static str, String, Applicability)> {
         let (ident, span) = match path {
             [segment]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/context.rs
index ef8c88355f6..baa4c0681e8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/context.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::{with_forced_trimmed_paths, with_no_trimmed_paths};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
-    GenericPredicates, Instance, List, ScalarInt, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt, ValTree,
+    CoroutineArgsExt, GenericPredicates, Instance, List, ScalarInt, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt,
+    ValTree,
 };
 use rustc_middle::{mir, ty};
 use rustc_span::def_id::LOCAL_CRATE;
@@ -22,9 +23,9 @@ use stable_mir::mir::mono::{InstanceDef, StaticDef};
 use stable_mir::mir::{BinOp, Body, Place, UnOp};
 use stable_mir::target::{MachineInfo, MachineSize};
 use stable_mir::ty::{
-    AdtDef, AdtKind, Allocation, ClosureDef, ClosureKind, FieldDef, FnDef, ForeignDef,
-    ForeignItemKind, GenericArgs, IntrinsicDef, LineInfo, MirConst, PolyFnSig, RigidTy, Span, Ty,
-    TyConst, TyKind, UintTy, VariantDef,
+    AdtDef, AdtKind, Allocation, ClosureDef, ClosureKind, CoroutineDef, Discr, FieldDef, FnDef,
+    ForeignDef, ForeignItemKind, GenericArgs, IntrinsicDef, LineInfo, MirConst, PolyFnSig, RigidTy,
+    Span, Ty, TyConst, TyKind, UintTy, VariantDef, VariantIdx,
 };
 use stable_mir::{Crate, CrateDef, CrateItem, CrateNum, DefId, Error, Filename, ItemKind, Symbol};
 
@@ -447,6 +448,30 @@ impl<'tcx> SmirCtxt<'tcx> {
         def.internal(&mut *tables, tcx).variants().len()
     }
 
+    /// Discriminant for a given variant index of AdtDef
+    pub fn adt_discr_for_variant(&self, adt: AdtDef, variant: VariantIdx) -> Discr {
+        let mut tables = self.0.borrow_mut();
+        let tcx = tables.tcx;
+        let adt = adt.internal(&mut *tables, tcx);
+        let variant = variant.internal(&mut *tables, tcx);
+        adt.discriminant_for_variant(tcx, variant).stable(&mut *tables)
+    }
+
+    /// Discriminant for a given variand index and args of a coroutine
+    pub fn coroutine_discr_for_variant(
+        &self,
+        coroutine: CoroutineDef,
+        args: &GenericArgs,
+        variant: VariantIdx,
+    ) -> Discr {
+        let mut tables = self.0.borrow_mut();
+        let tcx = tables.tcx;
+        let coroutine = coroutine.def_id().internal(&mut *tables, tcx);
+        let args = args.internal(&mut *tables, tcx);
+        let variant = variant.internal(&mut *tables, tcx);
+        args.as_coroutine().discriminant_for_variant(coroutine, tcx, variant).stable(&mut *tables)
+    }
+
     /// The name of a variant.
     pub fn variant_name(&self, def: VariantDef) -> Symbol {
         let mut tables = self.0.borrow_mut();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs
index 6a26f5f7997..b4239ddd896 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs
@@ -960,3 +960,11 @@ impl<'tcx> Stable<'tcx> for ty::ImplTraitInTraitData {
         }
     }
 }
+
+impl<'tcx> Stable<'tcx> for rustc_middle::ty::util::Discr<'tcx> {
+    type T = stable_mir::ty::Discr;
+
+    fn stable(&self, tables: &mut Tables<'_>) -> Self::T {
+        stable_mir::ty::Discr { val: self.val, ty: self.ty.stable(tables) }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/compiler_interface.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/compiler_interface.rs
index 3967ad13eeb..2668fba9f4f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/compiler_interface.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/compiler_interface.rs
@@ -13,10 +13,10 @@ use stable_mir::mir::mono::{Instance, InstanceDef, StaticDef};
 use stable_mir::mir::{BinOp, Body, Place, UnOp};
 use stable_mir::target::MachineInfo;
 use stable_mir::ty::{
-    AdtDef, AdtKind, Allocation, ClosureDef, ClosureKind, FieldDef, FnDef, ForeignDef,
-    ForeignItemKind, ForeignModule, ForeignModuleDef, GenericArgs, GenericPredicates, Generics,
-    ImplDef, ImplTrait, IntrinsicDef, LineInfo, MirConst, PolyFnSig, RigidTy, Span, TraitDecl,
-    TraitDef, Ty, TyConst, TyConstId, TyKind, UintTy, VariantDef,
+    AdtDef, AdtKind, Allocation, ClosureDef, ClosureKind, CoroutineDef, Discr, FieldDef, FnDef,
+    ForeignDef, ForeignItemKind, ForeignModule, ForeignModuleDef, GenericArgs, GenericPredicates,
+    Generics, ImplDef, ImplTrait, IntrinsicDef, LineInfo, MirConst, PolyFnSig, RigidTy, Span,
+    TraitDecl, TraitDef, Ty, TyConst, TyConstId, TyKind, UintTy, VariantDef, VariantIdx,
 };
 use stable_mir::{
     AssocItems, Crate, CrateItem, CrateItems, CrateNum, DefId, Error, Filename, ImplTraitDecls,
@@ -230,6 +230,21 @@ impl<'tcx> SmirInterface<'tcx> {
         self.cx.adt_variants_len(def)
     }
 
+    /// Discriminant for a given variant index of AdtDef
+    pub(crate) fn adt_discr_for_variant(&self, adt: AdtDef, variant: VariantIdx) -> Discr {
+        self.cx.adt_discr_for_variant(adt, variant)
+    }
+
+    /// Discriminant for a given variand index and args of a coroutine
+    pub(crate) fn coroutine_discr_for_variant(
+        &self,
+        coroutine: CoroutineDef,
+        args: &GenericArgs,
+        variant: VariantIdx,
+    ) -> Discr {
+        self.cx.coroutine_discr_for_variant(coroutine, args, variant)
+    }
+
     /// The name of a variant.
     pub(crate) fn variant_name(&self, def: VariantDef) -> Symbol {
         self.cx.variant_name(def)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs
index 2934af31cd5..4415cd6e2e3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs
@@ -756,6 +756,12 @@ crate_def! {
     pub CoroutineDef;
 }
 
+impl CoroutineDef {
+    pub fn discriminant_for_variant(&self, args: &GenericArgs, idx: VariantIdx) -> Discr {
+        with(|cx| cx.coroutine_discr_for_variant(*self, args, idx))
+    }
+}
+
 crate_def! {
     #[derive(Serialize)]
     pub CoroutineClosureDef;
@@ -831,6 +837,15 @@ impl AdtDef {
     pub fn repr(&self) -> ReprOptions {
         with(|cx| cx.adt_repr(*self))
     }
+
+    pub fn discriminant_for_variant(&self, idx: VariantIdx) -> Discr {
+        with(|cx| cx.adt_discr_for_variant(*self, idx))
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct Discr {
+    pub val: u128,
+    pub ty: Ty,
 }
 
 /// Definition of a variant, which can be either a struct / union field or an enum variant.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mips64.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mips64.rs
index 89f324bc313..77c0cf06fc1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mips64.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mips64.rs
@@ -2,9 +2,7 @@ use rustc_abi::{
     BackendRepr, FieldsShape, Float, HasDataLayout, Primitive, Reg, Size, TyAbiInterface,
 };
 
-use crate::callconv::{
-    ArgAbi, ArgAttribute, ArgAttributes, ArgExtension, CastTarget, FnAbi, PassMode, Uniform,
-};
+use crate::callconv::{ArgAbi, ArgExtension, CastTarget, FnAbi, PassMode, Uniform};
 
 fn extend_integer_width_mips<Ty>(arg: &mut ArgAbi<'_, Ty>, bits: u64) {
     // Always sign extend u32 values on 64-bit mips
@@ -140,16 +138,7 @@ where
 
     // Extract first 8 chunks as the prefix
     let rest_size = size - Size::from_bytes(8) * prefix_index as u64;
-    arg.cast_to(CastTarget {
-        prefix,
-        rest: Uniform::new(Reg::i64(), rest_size),
-        attrs: ArgAttributes {
-            regular: ArgAttribute::default(),
-            arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
-            pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
-            pointee_align: None,
-        },
-    });
+    arg.cast_to(CastTarget::prefixed(prefix, Uniform::new(Reg::i64(), rest_size)));
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn compute_abi_info<'a, Ty, C>(cx: &C, fn_abi: &mut FnAbi<'a, Ty>)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mod.rs
index 2ff7a71ca82..71cc2a45563 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/mod.rs
@@ -197,6 +197,17 @@ impl ArgAttributes {
     }
 }
 
+impl From<ArgAttribute> for ArgAttributes {
+    fn from(value: ArgAttribute) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            regular: value,
+            arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
+            pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
+            pointee_align: None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// An argument passed entirely registers with the
 /// same kind (e.g., HFA / HVA on PPC64 and AArch64).
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
@@ -251,6 +262,9 @@ impl Uniform {
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct CastTarget {
     pub prefix: [Option<Reg>; 8],
+    /// The offset of `rest` from the start of the value. Currently only implemented for a `Reg`
+    /// pair created by the `offset_pair` method.
+    pub rest_offset: Option<Size>,
     pub rest: Uniform,
     pub attrs: ArgAttributes,
 }
@@ -263,42 +277,45 @@ impl From<Reg> for CastTarget {
 
 impl From<Uniform> for CastTarget {
     fn from(uniform: Uniform) -> CastTarget {
-        CastTarget {
-            prefix: [None; 8],
-            rest: uniform,
-            attrs: ArgAttributes {
-                regular: ArgAttribute::default(),
-                arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
-                pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
-                pointee_align: None,
-            },
-        }
+        Self::prefixed([None; 8], uniform)
     }
 }
 
 impl CastTarget {
-    pub fn pair(a: Reg, b: Reg) -> CastTarget {
-        CastTarget {
+    pub fn prefixed(prefix: [Option<Reg>; 8], rest: Uniform) -> Self {
+        Self { prefix, rest_offset: None, rest, attrs: ArgAttributes::new() }
+    }
+
+    pub fn offset_pair(a: Reg, offset_from_start: Size, b: Reg) -> Self {
+        Self {
             prefix: [Some(a), None, None, None, None, None, None, None],
-            rest: Uniform::from(b),
-            attrs: ArgAttributes {
-                regular: ArgAttribute::default(),
-                arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
-                pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
-                pointee_align: None,
-            },
+            rest_offset: Some(offset_from_start),
+            rest: b.into(),
+            attrs: ArgAttributes::new(),
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn with_attrs(mut self, attrs: ArgAttributes) -> Self {
+        self.attrs = attrs;
+        self
+    }
+
+    pub fn pair(a: Reg, b: Reg) -> CastTarget {
+        Self::prefixed([Some(a), None, None, None, None, None, None, None], Uniform::from(b))
+    }
+
     /// When you only access the range containing valid data, you can use this unaligned size;
     /// otherwise, use the safer `size` method.
     pub fn unaligned_size<C: HasDataLayout>(&self, _cx: &C) -> Size {
         // Prefix arguments are passed in specific designated registers
-        let prefix_size = self
-            .prefix
-            .iter()
-            .filter_map(|x| x.map(|reg| reg.size))
-            .fold(Size::ZERO, |acc, size| acc + size);
+        let prefix_size = if let Some(offset_from_start) = self.rest_offset {
+            offset_from_start
+        } else {
+            self.prefix
+                .iter()
+                .filter_map(|x| x.map(|reg| reg.size))
+                .fold(Size::ZERO, |acc, size| acc + size)
+        };
         // Remaining arguments are passed in chunks of the unit size
         let rest_size =
             self.rest.unit.size * self.rest.total.bytes().div_ceil(self.rest.unit.size.bytes());
@@ -322,9 +339,22 @@ impl CastTarget {
     /// Checks if these two `CastTarget` are equal enough to be considered "the same for all
     /// function call ABIs".
     pub fn eq_abi(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
-        let CastTarget { prefix: prefix_l, rest: rest_l, attrs: attrs_l } = self;
-        let CastTarget { prefix: prefix_r, rest: rest_r, attrs: attrs_r } = other;
-        prefix_l == prefix_r && rest_l == rest_r && attrs_l.eq_abi(attrs_r)
+        let CastTarget {
+            prefix: prefix_l,
+            rest_offset: rest_offset_l,
+            rest: rest_l,
+            attrs: attrs_l,
+        } = self;
+        let CastTarget {
+            prefix: prefix_r,
+            rest_offset: rest_offset_r,
+            rest: rest_r,
+            attrs: attrs_r,
+        } = other;
+        prefix_l == prefix_r
+            && rest_offset_l == rest_offset_r
+            && rest_l == rest_r
+            && attrs_l.eq_abi(attrs_r)
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/nvptx64.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/nvptx64.rs
index a26e7dac5ba..44977de7fcb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/nvptx64.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/nvptx64.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use rustc_abi::{HasDataLayout, Reg, Size, TyAbiInterface};
 
-use super::{ArgAttribute, ArgAttributes, ArgExtension, CastTarget};
+use super::CastTarget;
 use crate::callconv::{ArgAbi, FnAbi, Uniform};
 
 fn classify_ret<Ty>(ret: &mut ArgAbi<'_, Ty>) {
@@ -34,16 +34,10 @@ fn classify_aggregate<Ty>(arg: &mut ArgAbi<'_, Ty>) {
     };
 
     if align_bytes == size.bytes() {
-        arg.cast_to(CastTarget {
-            prefix: [Some(reg), None, None, None, None, None, None, None],
-            rest: Uniform::new(Reg::i8(), Size::from_bytes(0)),
-            attrs: ArgAttributes {
-                regular: ArgAttribute::default(),
-                arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
-                pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
-                pointee_align: None,
-            },
-        });
+        arg.cast_to(CastTarget::prefixed(
+            [Some(reg), None, None, None, None, None, None, None],
+            Uniform::new(Reg::i8(), Size::ZERO),
+        ));
     } else {
         arg.cast_to(Uniform::new(reg, size));
     }
@@ -78,11 +72,10 @@ where
     };
     if arg.layout.size.bytes() / align_bytes == 1 {
         // Make sure we pass the struct as array at the LLVM IR level and not as a single integer.
-        arg.cast_to(CastTarget {
-            prefix: [Some(unit), None, None, None, None, None, None, None],
-            rest: Uniform::new(unit, Size::ZERO),
-            attrs: ArgAttributes::new(),
-        });
+        arg.cast_to(CastTarget::prefixed(
+            [Some(unit), None, None, None, None, None, None, None],
+            Uniform::new(unit, Size::ZERO),
+        ));
     } else {
         arg.cast_to(Uniform::new(unit, arg.layout.size));
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/riscv.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/riscv.rs
index cd1d3cd1eee..6a2038f9381 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/riscv.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/riscv.rs
@@ -14,16 +14,16 @@ use crate::spec::HasTargetSpec;
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
 enum RegPassKind {
-    Float(Reg),
-    Integer(Reg),
+    Float { offset_from_start: Size, ty: Reg },
+    Integer { offset_from_start: Size, ty: Reg },
     Unknown,
 }
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
 enum FloatConv {
-    FloatPair(Reg, Reg),
+    FloatPair { first_ty: Reg, second_ty_offset_from_start: Size, second_ty: Reg },
     Float(Reg),
-    MixedPair(Reg, Reg),
+    MixedPair { first_ty: Reg, second_ty_offset_from_start: Size, second_ty: Reg },
 }
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone)]
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ fn should_use_fp_conv_helper<'a, Ty, C>(
     flen: u64,
     field1_kind: &mut RegPassKind,
     field2_kind: &mut RegPassKind,
+    offset_from_start: Size,
 ) -> Result<(), CannotUseFpConv>
 where
     Ty: TyAbiInterface<'a, C> + Copy,
@@ -55,16 +56,16 @@ where
                 }
                 match (*field1_kind, *field2_kind) {
                     (RegPassKind::Unknown, _) => {
-                        *field1_kind = RegPassKind::Integer(Reg {
-                            kind: RegKind::Integer,
-                            size: arg_layout.size,
-                        });
+                        *field1_kind = RegPassKind::Integer {
+                            offset_from_start,
+                            ty: Reg { kind: RegKind::Integer, size: arg_layout.size },
+                        };
                     }
-                    (RegPassKind::Float(_), RegPassKind::Unknown) => {
-                        *field2_kind = RegPassKind::Integer(Reg {
-                            kind: RegKind::Integer,
-                            size: arg_layout.size,
-                        });
+                    (RegPassKind::Float { .. }, RegPassKind::Unknown) => {
+                        *field2_kind = RegPassKind::Integer {
+                            offset_from_start,
+                            ty: Reg { kind: RegKind::Integer, size: arg_layout.size },
+                        };
                     }
                     _ => return Err(CannotUseFpConv),
                 }
@@ -75,12 +76,16 @@ where
                 }
                 match (*field1_kind, *field2_kind) {
                     (RegPassKind::Unknown, _) => {
-                        *field1_kind =
-                            RegPassKind::Float(Reg { kind: RegKind::Float, size: arg_layout.size });
+                        *field1_kind = RegPassKind::Float {
+                            offset_from_start,
+                            ty: Reg { kind: RegKind::Float, size: arg_layout.size },
+                        };
                     }
                     (_, RegPassKind::Unknown) => {
-                        *field2_kind =
-                            RegPassKind::Float(Reg { kind: RegKind::Float, size: arg_layout.size });
+                        *field2_kind = RegPassKind::Float {
+                            offset_from_start,
+                            ty: Reg { kind: RegKind::Float, size: arg_layout.size },
+                        };
                     }
                     _ => return Err(CannotUseFpConv),
                 }
@@ -102,13 +107,14 @@ where
                             flen,
                             field1_kind,
                             field2_kind,
+                            offset_from_start,
                         );
                     }
                     return Err(CannotUseFpConv);
                 }
             }
             FieldsShape::Array { count, .. } => {
-                for _ in 0..count {
+                for i in 0..count {
                     let elem_layout = arg_layout.field(cx, 0);
                     should_use_fp_conv_helper(
                         cx,
@@ -117,6 +123,7 @@ where
                         flen,
                         field1_kind,
                         field2_kind,
+                        offset_from_start + elem_layout.size * i,
                     )?;
                 }
             }
@@ -127,7 +134,15 @@ where
                 }
                 for i in arg_layout.fields.index_by_increasing_offset() {
                     let field = arg_layout.field(cx, i);
-                    should_use_fp_conv_helper(cx, &field, xlen, flen, field1_kind, field2_kind)?;
+                    should_use_fp_conv_helper(
+                        cx,
+                        &field,
+                        xlen,
+                        flen,
+                        field1_kind,
+                        field2_kind,
+                        offset_from_start + arg_layout.fields.offset(i),
+                    )?;
                 }
             }
         },
@@ -146,14 +161,52 @@ where
 {
     let mut field1_kind = RegPassKind::Unknown;
     let mut field2_kind = RegPassKind::Unknown;
-    if should_use_fp_conv_helper(cx, arg, xlen, flen, &mut field1_kind, &mut field2_kind).is_err() {
+    if should_use_fp_conv_helper(
+        cx,
+        arg,
+        xlen,
+        flen,
+        &mut field1_kind,
+        &mut field2_kind,
+        Size::ZERO,
+    )
+    .is_err()
+    {
         return None;
     }
     match (field1_kind, field2_kind) {
-        (RegPassKind::Integer(l), RegPassKind::Float(r)) => Some(FloatConv::MixedPair(l, r)),
-        (RegPassKind::Float(l), RegPassKind::Integer(r)) => Some(FloatConv::MixedPair(l, r)),
-        (RegPassKind::Float(l), RegPassKind::Float(r)) => Some(FloatConv::FloatPair(l, r)),
-        (RegPassKind::Float(f), RegPassKind::Unknown) => Some(FloatConv::Float(f)),
+        (
+            RegPassKind::Integer { offset_from_start, .. }
+            | RegPassKind::Float { offset_from_start, .. },
+            _,
+        ) if offset_from_start != Size::ZERO => {
+            panic!("type {:?} has a first field with non-zero offset {offset_from_start:?}", arg.ty)
+        }
+        (
+            RegPassKind::Integer { ty: first_ty, .. },
+            RegPassKind::Float { offset_from_start, ty: second_ty },
+        ) => Some(FloatConv::MixedPair {
+            first_ty,
+            second_ty_offset_from_start: offset_from_start,
+            second_ty,
+        }),
+        (
+            RegPassKind::Float { ty: first_ty, .. },
+            RegPassKind::Integer { offset_from_start, ty: second_ty },
+        ) => Some(FloatConv::MixedPair {
+            first_ty,
+            second_ty_offset_from_start: offset_from_start,
+            second_ty,
+        }),
+        (
+            RegPassKind::Float { ty: first_ty, .. },
+            RegPassKind::Float { offset_from_start, ty: second_ty },
+        ) => Some(FloatConv::FloatPair {
+            first_ty,
+            second_ty_offset_from_start: offset_from_start,
+            second_ty,
+        }),
+        (RegPassKind::Float { ty, .. }, RegPassKind::Unknown) => Some(FloatConv::Float(ty)),
         _ => None,
     }
 }
@@ -171,11 +224,19 @@ where
             FloatConv::Float(f) => {
                 arg.cast_to(f);
             }
-            FloatConv::FloatPair(l, r) => {
-                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::pair(l, r));
+            FloatConv::FloatPair { first_ty, second_ty_offset_from_start, second_ty } => {
+                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::offset_pair(
+                    first_ty,
+                    second_ty_offset_from_start,
+                    second_ty,
+                ));
             }
-            FloatConv::MixedPair(l, r) => {
-                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::pair(l, r));
+            FloatConv::MixedPair { first_ty, second_ty_offset_from_start, second_ty } => {
+                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::offset_pair(
+                    first_ty,
+                    second_ty_offset_from_start,
+                    second_ty,
+                ));
             }
         }
         return false;
@@ -239,15 +300,27 @@ fn classify_arg<'a, Ty, C>(
                 arg.cast_to(f);
                 return;
             }
-            Some(FloatConv::FloatPair(l, r)) if *avail_fprs >= 2 => {
+            Some(FloatConv::FloatPair { first_ty, second_ty_offset_from_start, second_ty })
+                if *avail_fprs >= 2 =>
+            {
                 *avail_fprs -= 2;
-                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::pair(l, r));
+                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::offset_pair(
+                    first_ty,
+                    second_ty_offset_from_start,
+                    second_ty,
+                ));
                 return;
             }
-            Some(FloatConv::MixedPair(l, r)) if *avail_fprs >= 1 && *avail_gprs >= 1 => {
+            Some(FloatConv::MixedPair { first_ty, second_ty_offset_from_start, second_ty })
+                if *avail_fprs >= 1 && *avail_gprs >= 1 =>
+            {
                 *avail_gprs -= 1;
                 *avail_fprs -= 1;
-                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::pair(l, r));
+                arg.cast_to(CastTarget::offset_pair(
+                    first_ty,
+                    second_ty_offset_from_start,
+                    second_ty,
+                ));
                 return;
             }
             _ => (),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/sparc64.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/sparc64.rs
index 7ca0031fc59..186826c08fc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/sparc64.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/callconv/sparc64.rs
@@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ use rustc_abi::{
     TyAndLayout,
 };
 
-use crate::callconv::{
-    ArgAbi, ArgAttribute, ArgAttributes, ArgExtension, CastTarget, FnAbi, Uniform,
-};
+use crate::callconv::{ArgAbi, ArgAttribute, CastTarget, FnAbi, Uniform};
 use crate::spec::HasTargetSpec;
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
@@ -197,16 +195,10 @@ where
                     rest_size = rest_size - Reg::i32().size;
                 }
 
-                arg.cast_to(CastTarget {
-                    prefix: data.prefix,
-                    rest: Uniform::new(Reg::i64(), rest_size),
-                    attrs: ArgAttributes {
-                        regular: data.arg_attribute,
-                        arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
-                        pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
-                        pointee_align: None,
-                    },
-                });
+                arg.cast_to(
+                    CastTarget::prefixed(data.prefix, Uniform::new(Reg::i64(), rest_size))
+                        .with_attrs(data.arg_attribute.into()),
+                );
                 return;
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs
index f0eb96b47b1..b59b4f92854 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs
@@ -842,9 +842,8 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
     /// evaluating this entry would not have ended up depending on either a goal
     /// already on the stack or a provisional cache entry.
     fn candidate_is_applicable(
-        stack: &Stack<X>,
+        &self,
         step_kind_from_parent: PathKind,
-        provisional_cache: &HashMap<X::Input, Vec<ProvisionalCacheEntry<X>>>,
         nested_goals: &NestedGoals<X>,
     ) -> bool {
         // If the global cache entry didn't depend on any nested goals, it always
@@ -855,7 +854,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
 
         // If a nested goal of the global cache entry is on the stack, we would
         // definitely encounter a cycle.
-        if stack.iter().any(|e| nested_goals.contains(e.input)) {
+        if self.stack.iter().any(|e| nested_goals.contains(e.input)) {
             debug!("cache entry not applicable due to stack");
             return false;
         }
@@ -864,7 +863,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
         // would apply for any of its nested goals.
         #[allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
         for (input, path_from_global_entry) in nested_goals.iter() {
-            let Some(entries) = provisional_cache.get(&input) else {
+            let Some(entries) = self.provisional_cache.get(&input) else {
                 continue;
             };
 
@@ -890,7 +889,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
                 // We check if any of the paths taken while computing the global goal
                 // would end up with an applicable provisional cache entry.
                 let head = heads.highest_cycle_head();
-                let head_to_curr = Self::cycle_path_kind(stack, step_kind_from_parent, head);
+                let head_to_curr = Self::cycle_path_kind(&self.stack, step_kind_from_parent, head);
                 let full_paths = path_from_global_entry.extend_with(head_to_curr);
                 if full_paths.contains(head_to_provisional.into()) {
                     debug!(
@@ -918,12 +917,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
         cx.with_global_cache(|cache| {
             cache
                 .get(cx, input, available_depth, |nested_goals| {
-                    Self::candidate_is_applicable(
-                        &self.stack,
-                        step_kind_from_parent,
-                        &self.provisional_cache,
-                        nested_goals,
-                    )
+                    self.candidate_is_applicable(step_kind_from_parent, nested_goals)
                 })
                 .map(|c| c.result)
         })
@@ -942,12 +936,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
         cx.with_global_cache(|cache| {
             let CacheData { result, required_depth, encountered_overflow, nested_goals } = cache
                 .get(cx, input, available_depth, |nested_goals| {
-                    Self::candidate_is_applicable(
-                        &self.stack,
-                        step_kind_from_parent,
-                        &self.provisional_cache,
-                        nested_goals,
-                    )
+                    self.candidate_is_applicable(step_kind_from_parent, nested_goals)
                 })?;
 
             // We don't move cycle participants to the global cache, so the