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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_abi/src/canon_abi.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_abi/src/extern_abi.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_abi/src/lib.rs31
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/Cargo.toml2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs46
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/src/lib.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/src/token.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/src/tokenstream.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast/src/util/literal.rs40
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/Cargo.toml1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/expr.rs27
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/pat.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/stability.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/Cargo.toml1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl45
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs87
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs49
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/encode_cross_crate.rs49
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/messages.ftl5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/codegen_attrs.rs150
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/link_attrs.rs59
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/loop_match.rs31
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/must_use.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/rustc_internal.rs77
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/semantics.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/stability.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/traits.rs54
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs43
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/parser.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/session_diagnostics.rs27
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs17
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mod.rs51
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs49
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_name.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/lib.rs30
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/input_output.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs42
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_bytes.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_idents.rs71
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/errors.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/source_util.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.lock84
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.toml24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/build_system/abi_cafe.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs23
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/patches/0002-abi-cafe-Disable-broken-tests.patch69
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/rust-toolchain2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/abi-cafe-rules.toml17
-rwxr-xr-xcompiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/test_rustc_tests.sh14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/mod.rs45
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs20
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/llvm_x86.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/mod.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/simd.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/unsize.rs33
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/value_and_place.rs37
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/vtable.rs40
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/build_sysroot/Cargo.toml1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/abi_test.rs65
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/main.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/test.rs37
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/0001-Pin-compiler_builtins-to-0.1.160.patch39
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/tests/0001-Workaround-to-make-a-run-make-test-pass.patch25
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/rust-toolchain2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/abi.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/builder.rs97
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/common.rs25
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/context.rs38
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/debuginfo.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/declare.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/archs.rs124
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/llvm.rs37
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs25
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/simd.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tests/failing-ui-tests.txt1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tools/generate_intrinsics.py12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs17
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/enzyme_ffi.rs17
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/messages.ftl9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs161
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs56
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/base.rs83
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs215
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/errors.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs77
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/intrinsic.rs27
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/operand.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/rvalue.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/builder.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/messages.ftl52
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/check.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/ops.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/qualifs.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/eval_queries.rs45
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs23
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/mod.rs21
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs40
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/errors.rs49
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/call.rs55
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/discriminant.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs35
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics.rs162
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/memory.rs33
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/mod.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operator.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/place.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/projection.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/stack.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/traits.rs23
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs66
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/visitor.rs21
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/util/caller_location.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/aligned.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/flock.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/marker.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/profiling.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_driver_impl/src/lib.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0775.md2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0781.md8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0798.md14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_error_messages/Cargo.toml1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs36
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_errors/src/emitter.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_errors/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/messages.ftl8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/errors.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/diagnostics.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_check.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs53
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs49
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/metavar_expr.rs105
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/quoted.rs128
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/transcribe.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/proc_macro_server.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_expand/src/stats.rs28
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/Cargo.toml3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/src/removed.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/arena.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs33
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir/src/lang_items.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs218
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/entry.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs348
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs403
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/item_bounds.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/bounds.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/cmse.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/messages.ftl3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/_match.rs99
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/callee.rs25
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/check.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/coercion.rs224
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/errors.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs27
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/_impl.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/mod.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/loops.rs70
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/confirm.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/mod.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs19
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/op.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/pat.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/mod.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/context.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/freshen.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs80
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types/mod.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/region_constraints/mod.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/relate/generalize.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/resolve.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/engine.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs40
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs36
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/foreign_modules.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/invalid_from_utf8.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/lifetime_syntax.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/lints.rs36
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs107
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/passes.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint/src/unused.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols/tests.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/creader.rs92
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/dependency_format.rs20
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/errors.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/locator.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs75
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder/cstore_impl.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs133
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/messages.ftl10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/error.rs17
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/lib.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/exported_symbols.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/stability.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/consts.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/allocation.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/error.rs52
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/mod.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/pointer.rs25
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/queries.rs120
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/value.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/statement.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/syntax.rs19
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/terminator.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/visit.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/erase.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs64
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/on_disk_cache.rs129
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir/visit.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/adjustment.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/codec.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts/valtree.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs50
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/generics.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs37
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/structural_impls.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs75
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/Cargo.toml1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/messages.ftl33
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/cfg.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/coverageinfo.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/custom/parse.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_constant.rs23
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_place.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_rvalue.rs20
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_temp.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/category.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/into.rs122
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/stmt.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs160
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/scope.rs296
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/errors.rs94
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/constant.rs26
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/cx/expr.rs192
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/print.rs21
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_dataflow/src/framework/tests.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_call_guards.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_moves_for_packed_drops.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_retag.rs19
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_alignment.rs34
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_enums.rs500
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_null.rs35
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_pointers.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/copy_prop.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine.rs111
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine/drop.rs60
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/tests.rs9
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/ctfe_limit.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/dataflow_const_prop.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/elaborate_drop.rs125
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/gvn.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline.rs61
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline/cycle.rs273
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/instsimplify.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/jump_threading.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lint_tail_expr_drop_order.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_intrinsics.rs135
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_slice_len.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/mentioned_items.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/patch.rs38
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/promote_consts.rs25
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs90
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim/async_destructor_ctor.rs70
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/simplify_comparison_integral.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/validate.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs36
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/mod.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/structural_traits.rs46
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/effect_goals.rs30
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs180
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/inspect/build.rs88
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/mod.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/search_graph.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/trait_goals.rs62
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/Cargo.toml2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/mod.rs94
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/generics.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs60
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse_format/Cargo.toml2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_parse_format/src/lib.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/messages.ftl22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs234
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/errors.rs49
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/input_stats.rs61
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_passes/src/liveness.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_pattern_analysis/src/constructor.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_proc_macro/Cargo.toml2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/def_collector.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs65
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/errors.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs27
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs97
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_sanitizers/src/cfi/typeid/itanium_cxx_abi/encode.rs1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_serialize/src/lib.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_serialize/src/serialize.rs30
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_session/Cargo.toml1
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs35
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs18
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_session/src/options.rs19
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_internal/internal.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/mir.rs5
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/body.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/pretty.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/visit.rs3
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_span/src/analyze_source_file.rs13
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs39
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs264
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol/tests.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/v0.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/abi_map.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs48
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/mod.rs61
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/need_type_info.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/mod.rs7
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/note_and_explain.rs62
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs87
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/suggest.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs23
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/on_unimplemented.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/errors/note_and_explain.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/delegate.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill.rs24
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs22
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs32
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/coherence.rs43
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/dyn_compatibility.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/effects.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/fulfill.rs16
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/mod.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/project.rs21
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/confirmation.rs33
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/mod.rs31
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/specialization_graph.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_traits/src/codegen.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_transmute/src/layout/tree.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/consts.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout/invariant.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs8
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/binder.rs11
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/elaborate.rs10
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/infer_ctxt.rs14
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/inherent.rs44
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/interner.rs15
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lang_items.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/macros.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/predicate.rs6
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/relate/solver_relating.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/global_cache.rs36
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs28
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/inspect.rs12
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/ty_kind.rs11
457 files changed, 7613 insertions, 5718 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_abi/src/canon_abi.rs b/compiler/rustc_abi/src/canon_abi.rs
index 7c020be6761..13f9a04b286 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_abi/src/canon_abi.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_abi/src/canon_abi.rs
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ impl fmt::Display for CanonAbi {
             CanonAbi::Custom => ExternAbi::Custom,
             CanonAbi::Arm(arm_call) => match arm_call {
                 ArmCall::Aapcs => ExternAbi::Aapcs { unwind: false },
-                ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureCall => ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall,
-                ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureEntry => ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry,
+                ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureCall => ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall,
+                ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureEntry => ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry,
             },
             CanonAbi::GpuKernel => ExternAbi::GpuKernel,
             CanonAbi::Interrupt(interrupt_kind) => match interrupt_kind {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_abi/src/extern_abi.rs b/compiler/rustc_abi/src/extern_abi.rs
index 7457ae1f033..29a3678abf3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_abi/src/extern_abi.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_abi/src/extern_abi.rs
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ pub enum ExternAbi {
     /// Stronger than just `#[cold]` because `fn` pointers might be incompatible.
     RustCold,
 
+    /// An always-invalid ABI that's used to test "this ABI is not supported by this platform"
+    /// in a platform-agnostic way.
+    RustInvalid,
+
     /// Unstable impl detail that directly uses Rust types to describe the ABI to LLVM.
     /// Even normally-compatible Rust types can become ABI-incompatible with this ABI!
     Unadjusted,
@@ -55,9 +59,9 @@ pub enum ExternAbi {
         unwind: bool,
     },
     /// extremely constrained barely-C ABI for TrustZone
-    CCmseNonSecureCall,
+    CmseNonSecureCall,
     /// extremely constrained barely-C ABI for TrustZone
-    CCmseNonSecureEntry,
+    CmseNonSecureEntry,
 
     /* gpu */
     /// An entry-point function called by the GPU's host
@@ -136,8 +140,6 @@ macro_rules! abi_impls {
 abi_impls! {
     ExternAbi = {
             C { unwind: false } =><= "C",
-            CCmseNonSecureCall =><= "C-cmse-nonsecure-call",
-            CCmseNonSecureEntry =><= "C-cmse-nonsecure-entry",
             C { unwind: true } =><= "C-unwind",
             Rust =><= "Rust",
             Aapcs { unwind: false } =><= "aapcs",
@@ -146,6 +148,8 @@ abi_impls! {
             AvrNonBlockingInterrupt =><= "avr-non-blocking-interrupt",
             Cdecl { unwind: false } =><= "cdecl",
             Cdecl { unwind: true } =><= "cdecl-unwind",
+            CmseNonSecureCall =><= "cmse-nonsecure-call",
+            CmseNonSecureEntry =><= "cmse-nonsecure-entry",
             Custom =><= "custom",
             EfiApi =><= "efiapi",
             Fastcall { unwind: false } =><= "fastcall",
@@ -157,6 +161,7 @@ abi_impls! {
             RiscvInterruptS =><= "riscv-interrupt-s",
             RustCall =><= "rust-call",
             RustCold =><= "rust-cold",
+            RustInvalid =><= "rust-invalid",
             Stdcall { unwind: false } =><= "stdcall",
             Stdcall { unwind: true } =><= "stdcall-unwind",
             System { unwind: false } =><= "system",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_abi/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_abi/src/lib.rs
index 6d729b6919a..0df8921c9b7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_abi/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_abi/src/lib.rs
@@ -1592,24 +1592,33 @@ pub enum TagEncoding<VariantIdx: Idx> {
     /// (so converting the tag to the discriminant can require sign extension).
     Direct,
 
-    /// Niche (values invalid for a type) encoding the discriminant:
-    /// Discriminant and variant index coincide.
+    /// Niche (values invalid for a type) encoding the discriminant.
+    /// Note that for this encoding, the discriminant and variant index of each variant coincide!
+    /// This invariant is codified as part of [`layout_sanity_check`](../rustc_ty_utils/layout/invariant/fn.layout_sanity_check.html).
+    ///
     /// The variant `untagged_variant` contains a niche at an arbitrary
-    /// offset (field `tag_field` of the enum), which for a variant with
-    /// discriminant `d` is set to
-    /// `(d - niche_variants.start).wrapping_add(niche_start)`
-    /// (this is wrapping arithmetic using the type of the niche field).
+    /// offset (field [`Variants::Multiple::tag_field`] of the enum).
+    /// For a variant with variant index `i`, such that `i != untagged_variant`,
+    /// the tag is set to `(i - niche_variants.start).wrapping_add(niche_start)`
+    /// (this is wrapping arithmetic using the type of the niche field, cf. the
+    /// [`tag_for_variant`](../rustc_const_eval/interpret/struct.InterpCx.html#method.tag_for_variant)
+    /// query implementation).
+    /// To recover the variant index `i` from a `tag`, the above formula has to be reversed,
+    /// i.e. `i = tag.wrapping_sub(niche_start) + niche_variants.start`. If `i` ends up outside
+    /// `niche_variants`, the tag must have encoded the `untagged_variant`.
     ///
-    /// For example, `Option<(usize, &T)>`  is represented such that
-    /// `None` has a null pointer for the second tuple field, and
-    /// `Some` is the identity function (with a non-null reference).
+    /// For example, `Option<(usize, &T)>`  is represented such that the tag for
+    /// `None` is the null pointer in the second tuple field, and
+    /// `Some` is the identity function (with a non-null reference)
+    /// and has no additional tag, i.e. the reference being non-null uniquely identifies this variant.
     ///
     /// Other variants that are not `untagged_variant` and that are outside the `niche_variants`
     /// range cannot be represented; they must be uninhabited.
+    /// Nonetheless, uninhabited variants can also fall into the range of `niche_variants`.
     Niche {
         untagged_variant: VariantIdx,
-        /// This range *may* contain `untagged_variant`; that is then just a "dead value" and
-        /// not used to encode anything.
+        /// This range *may* contain `untagged_variant` or uninhabited variants;
+        /// these are then just "dead values" and not used to encode anything.
         niche_variants: RangeInclusive<VariantIdx>,
         /// This is inbounds of the type of the niche field
         /// (not sign-extended, i.e., all bits beyond the niche field size are 0).
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_ast/Cargo.toml
index b2d3b90fc44..5de2e69072f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/Cargo.toml
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ edition = "2024"
 # tidy-alphabetical-start
 bitflags = "2.4.1"
 memchr = "2.7.4"
-rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.2"
+rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.4"
 rustc_ast_ir = { path = "../rustc_ast_ir" }
 rustc_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_data_structures" }
 rustc_index = { path = "../rustc_index" }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
index 11afd359e5a..286bbfb5ae8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 //! - [`UnOp`], [`BinOp`], and [`BinOpKind`]: Unary and binary operators.
 
 use std::borrow::Cow;
-use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::{cmp, fmt};
 
 pub use GenericArgs::*;
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::tagged_ptr::Tag;
 use rustc_macros::{Decodable, Encodable, HashStable_Generic};
 pub use rustc_span::AttrId;
 use rustc_span::source_map::{Spanned, respan};
-use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, ErrorGuaranteed, Ident, Span, Symbol, kw, sym};
+use rustc_span::{ByteSymbol, DUMMY_SP, ErrorGuaranteed, Ident, Span, Symbol, kw, sym};
 use thin_vec::{ThinVec, thin_vec};
 
 pub use crate::format::*;
@@ -323,7 +322,7 @@ impl ParenthesizedArgs {
 
 pub use crate::node_id::{CRATE_NODE_ID, DUMMY_NODE_ID, NodeId};
 
-/// Modifiers on a trait bound like `~const`, `?` and `!`.
+/// Modifiers on a trait bound like `[const]`, `?` and `!`.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Encodable, Decodable, Debug)]
 pub struct TraitBoundModifiers {
     pub constness: BoundConstness,
@@ -904,6 +903,10 @@ pub enum BorrowKind {
     /// The resulting type is either `*const T` or `*mut T`
     /// where `T = typeof($expr)`.
     Raw,
+    /// A pinned borrow, `&pin const $expr` or `&pin mut $expr`.
+    /// The resulting type is either `Pin<&'a T>` or `Pin<&'a mut T>`
+    /// where `T = typeof($expr)` and `'a` is some lifetime.
+    Pin,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Encodable, Decodable, HashStable_Generic)]
@@ -1801,10 +1804,17 @@ pub enum ExprKind {
     Become(P<Expr>),
 
     /// Bytes included via `include_bytes!`
+    ///
     /// Added for optimization purposes to avoid the need to escape
     /// large binary blobs - should always behave like [`ExprKind::Lit`]
     /// with a `ByteStr` literal.
-    IncludedBytes(Arc<[u8]>),
+    ///
+    /// The value is stored as a `ByteSymbol`. It's unfortunate that we need to
+    /// intern (hash) the bytes because they're likely to be large and unique.
+    /// But it's necessary because this will eventually be lowered to
+    /// `LitKind::ByteStr`, which needs a `ByteSymbol` to impl `Copy` and avoid
+    /// arena allocation.
+    IncludedBytes(ByteSymbol),
 
     /// A `format_args!()` expression.
     FormatArgs(P<FormatArgs>),
@@ -2062,7 +2072,7 @@ impl YieldKind {
 }
 
 /// A literal in a meta item.
-#[derive(Clone, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub struct MetaItemLit {
     /// The original literal as written in the source code.
     pub symbol: Symbol,
@@ -2125,16 +2135,18 @@ pub enum LitFloatType {
 /// deciding the `LitKind`. This means that float literals like `1f32` are
 /// classified by this type as `Float`. This is different to `token::LitKind`
 /// which does *not* consider the suffix.
-#[derive(Clone, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq, HashStable_Generic)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Encodable, Decodable, Debug, Hash, Eq, PartialEq, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub enum LitKind {
     /// A string literal (`"foo"`). The symbol is unescaped, and so may differ
     /// from the original token's symbol.
     Str(Symbol, StrStyle),
-    /// A byte string (`b"foo"`). Not stored as a symbol because it might be
-    /// non-utf8, and symbols only allow utf8 strings.
-    ByteStr(Arc<[u8]>, StrStyle),
-    /// A C String (`c"foo"`). Guaranteed to only have `\0` at the end.
-    CStr(Arc<[u8]>, StrStyle),
+    /// A byte string (`b"foo"`). The symbol is unescaped, and so may differ
+    /// from the original token's symbol.
+    ByteStr(ByteSymbol, StrStyle),
+    /// A C String (`c"foo"`). Guaranteed to only have `\0` at the end. The
+    /// symbol is unescaped, and so may differ from the original token's
+    /// symbol.
+    CStr(ByteSymbol, StrStyle),
     /// A byte char (`b'f'`).
     Byte(u8),
     /// A character literal (`'a'`).
@@ -2573,8 +2585,7 @@ pub enum TyPatKind {
 pub enum TraitObjectSyntax {
     // SAFETY: When adding new variants make sure to update the `Tag` impl.
     Dyn = 0,
-    DynStar = 1,
-    None = 2,
+    None = 1,
 }
 
 /// SAFETY: `TraitObjectSyntax` only has 3 data-less variants which means
@@ -2590,8 +2601,7 @@ unsafe impl Tag for TraitObjectSyntax {
     unsafe fn from_usize(tag: usize) -> Self {
         match tag {
             0 => TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn,
-            1 => TraitObjectSyntax::DynStar,
-            2 => TraitObjectSyntax::None,
+            1 => TraitObjectSyntax::None,
             _ => unreachable!(),
         }
     }
@@ -3111,7 +3121,7 @@ pub enum BoundConstness {
     Never,
     /// `Type: const Trait`
     Always(Span),
-    /// `Type: ~const Trait`
+    /// `Type: [const] Trait`
     Maybe(Span),
 }
 
@@ -3120,7 +3130,7 @@ impl BoundConstness {
         match self {
             Self::Never => "",
             Self::Always(_) => "const",
-            Self::Maybe(_) => "~const",
+            Self::Maybe(_) => "[const]",
         }
     }
 }
@@ -4060,9 +4070,9 @@ mod size_asserts {
     static_assert_size!(MetaItemLit, 40);
     static_assert_size!(Param, 40);
     static_assert_size!(Pat, 72);
+    static_assert_size!(PatKind, 48);
     static_assert_size!(Path, 24);
     static_assert_size!(PathSegment, 24);
-    static_assert_size!(PatKind, 48);
     static_assert_size!(Stmt, 32);
     static_assert_size!(StmtKind, 16);
     static_assert_size!(Ty, 64);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/lib.rs
index 4fc7c7475d7..896d1e1148a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/lib.rs
@@ -16,10 +16,7 @@
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
 #![feature(macro_metavar_expr)]
-#![feature(negative_impls)]
-#![feature(never_type)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
-#![feature(stmt_expr_attributes)]
 #![recursion_limit = "256"]
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/token.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/token.rs
index 54781e8235e..fc816f2cb79 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/token.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/token.rs
@@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ impl Token {
             || self.is_qpath_start()
             || matches!(self.is_metavar_seq(), Some(MetaVarKind::Path))
             || self.is_path_segment_keyword()
-            || self.is_ident() && !self.is_reserved_ident()
+            || self.is_non_reserved_ident()
     }
 
     /// Returns `true` if the token is a given keyword, `kw`.
@@ -937,6 +937,10 @@ impl Token {
         self.is_non_raw_ident_where(Ident::is_reserved)
     }
 
+    pub fn is_non_reserved_ident(&self) -> bool {
+        self.ident().is_some_and(|(id, raw)| raw == IdentIsRaw::Yes || !Ident::is_reserved(id))
+    }
+
     /// Returns `true` if the token is the identifier `true` or `false`.
     pub fn is_bool_lit(&self) -> bool {
         self.is_non_raw_ident_where(|id| id.name.is_bool_lit())
@@ -1085,6 +1089,7 @@ pub enum NtExprKind {
     Expr2021 { inferred: bool },
 }
 
+/// A macro nonterminal, known in documentation as a fragment specifier.
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Encodable, Decodable, Hash, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub enum NonterminalKind {
     Item,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/tokenstream.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/tokenstream.rs
index 3c231be20dc..c60185cdde0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/tokenstream.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/tokenstream.rs
@@ -634,10 +634,8 @@ impl TokenStream {
                     (
                         TokenTree::Token(token_left, Spacing::Alone),
                         TokenTree::Token(token_right, _),
-                    ) if ((token_left.is_ident() && !token_left.is_reserved_ident())
-                        || token_left.is_lit())
-                        && ((token_right.is_ident() && !token_right.is_reserved_ident())
-                            || token_right.is_lit()) =>
+                    ) if (token_left.is_non_reserved_ident() || token_left.is_lit())
+                        && (token_right.is_non_reserved_ident() || token_right.is_lit()) =>
                     {
                         token_left.span
                     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/util/literal.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/util/literal.rs
index b8526cf9d95..fa7878873e5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast/src/util/literal.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast/src/util/literal.rs
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
 use std::{ascii, fmt, str};
 
 use rustc_literal_escaper::{
-    MixedUnit, Mode, byte_from_char, unescape_byte, unescape_char, unescape_mixed, unescape_unicode,
+    MixedUnit, unescape_byte, unescape_byte_str, unescape_c_str, unescape_char, unescape_str,
 };
-use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, kw, sym};
+use rustc_span::{ByteSymbol, Span, Symbol, kw, sym};
 use tracing::debug;
 
 use crate::ast::{self, LitKind, MetaItemLit, StrStyle};
@@ -87,11 +87,10 @@ impl LitKind {
                     // Force-inlining here is aggressive but the closure is
                     // called on every char in the string, so it can be hot in
                     // programs with many long strings containing escapes.
-                    unescape_unicode(
+                    unescape_str(
                         s,
-                        Mode::Str,
-                        &mut #[inline(always)]
-                        |_, c| match c {
+                        #[inline(always)]
+                        |_, res| match res {
                             Ok(c) => buf.push(c),
                             Err(err) => {
                                 assert!(!err.is_fatal(), "failed to unescape string literal")
@@ -111,24 +110,23 @@ impl LitKind {
             token::ByteStr => {
                 let s = symbol.as_str();
                 let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(s.len());
-                unescape_unicode(s, Mode::ByteStr, &mut |_, c| match c {
-                    Ok(c) => buf.push(byte_from_char(c)),
+                unescape_byte_str(s, |_, res| match res {
+                    Ok(b) => buf.push(b),
                     Err(err) => {
                         assert!(!err.is_fatal(), "failed to unescape string literal")
                     }
                 });
-                LitKind::ByteStr(buf.into(), StrStyle::Cooked)
+                LitKind::ByteStr(ByteSymbol::intern(&buf), StrStyle::Cooked)
             }
             token::ByteStrRaw(n) => {
-                // Raw strings have no escapes so we can convert the symbol
-                // directly to a `Arc<u8>`.
+                // Raw byte strings have no escapes so no work is needed here.
                 let buf = symbol.as_str().to_owned().into_bytes();
-                LitKind::ByteStr(buf.into(), StrStyle::Raw(n))
+                LitKind::ByteStr(ByteSymbol::intern(&buf), StrStyle::Raw(n))
             }
             token::CStr => {
                 let s = symbol.as_str();
                 let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(s.len());
-                unescape_mixed(s, Mode::CStr, &mut |_span, c| match c {
+                unescape_c_str(s, |_span, c| match c {
                     Ok(MixedUnit::Char(c)) => {
                         buf.extend_from_slice(c.encode_utf8(&mut [0; 4]).as_bytes())
                     }
@@ -138,7 +136,7 @@ impl LitKind {
                     }
                 });
                 buf.push(0);
-                LitKind::CStr(buf.into(), StrStyle::Cooked)
+                LitKind::CStr(ByteSymbol::intern(&buf), StrStyle::Cooked)
             }
             token::CStrRaw(n) => {
                 // Raw strings have no escapes so we can convert the symbol
@@ -146,7 +144,7 @@ impl LitKind {
                 // char.
                 let mut buf = symbol.as_str().to_owned().into_bytes();
                 buf.push(0);
-                LitKind::CStr(buf.into(), StrStyle::Raw(n))
+                LitKind::CStr(ByteSymbol::intern(&buf), StrStyle::Raw(n))
             }
             token::Err(guar) => LitKind::Err(guar),
         })
@@ -168,12 +166,12 @@ impl fmt::Display for LitKind {
                 delim = "#".repeat(n as usize),
                 string = sym
             )?,
-            LitKind::ByteStr(ref bytes, StrStyle::Cooked) => {
-                write!(f, "b\"{}\"", escape_byte_str_symbol(bytes))?
+            LitKind::ByteStr(ref byte_sym, StrStyle::Cooked) => {
+                write!(f, "b\"{}\"", escape_byte_str_symbol(byte_sym.as_byte_str()))?
             }
-            LitKind::ByteStr(ref bytes, StrStyle::Raw(n)) => {
+            LitKind::ByteStr(ref byte_sym, StrStyle::Raw(n)) => {
                 // Unwrap because raw byte string literals can only contain ASCII.
-                let symbol = str::from_utf8(bytes).unwrap();
+                let symbol = str::from_utf8(byte_sym.as_byte_str()).unwrap();
                 write!(
                     f,
                     "br{delim}\"{string}\"{delim}",
@@ -182,11 +180,11 @@ impl fmt::Display for LitKind {
                 )?;
             }
             LitKind::CStr(ref bytes, StrStyle::Cooked) => {
-                write!(f, "c\"{}\"", escape_byte_str_symbol(bytes))?
+                write!(f, "c\"{}\"", escape_byte_str_symbol(bytes.as_byte_str()))?
             }
             LitKind::CStr(ref bytes, StrStyle::Raw(n)) => {
                 // This can only be valid UTF-8.
-                let symbol = str::from_utf8(bytes).unwrap();
+                let symbol = str::from_utf8(bytes.as_byte_str()).unwrap();
                 write!(f, "cr{delim}\"{symbol}\"{delim}", delim = "#".repeat(n as usize),)?;
             }
             LitKind::Int(n, ty) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/Cargo.toml
index 6ac258155fe..dc571f5c367 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/Cargo.toml
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ doctest = false
 rustc_abi = { path = "../rustc_abi" }
 rustc_ast = { path = "../rustc_ast" }
 rustc_ast_pretty = { path = "../rustc_ast_pretty" }
+rustc_attr_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_attr_data_structures" }
 rustc_attr_parsing = { path = "../rustc_attr_parsing" }
 rustc_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_data_structures" }
 rustc_errors = { path = "../rustc_errors" }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/expr.rs
index f297bf9f4cf..8747e624a4a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/expr.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use rustc_ast::ptr::P as AstP;
 use rustc_ast::*;
 use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust::expr_to_string;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::HirId;
@@ -143,11 +144,11 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                     hir::ExprKind::Unary(op, ohs)
                 }
                 ExprKind::Lit(token_lit) => hir::ExprKind::Lit(self.lower_lit(token_lit, e.span)),
-                ExprKind::IncludedBytes(bytes) => {
-                    let lit = self.arena.alloc(respan(
+                ExprKind::IncludedBytes(byte_sym) => {
+                    let lit = respan(
                         self.lower_span(e.span),
-                        LitKind::ByteStr(Arc::clone(bytes), StrStyle::Cooked),
-                    ));
+                        LitKind::ByteStr(*byte_sym, StrStyle::Cooked),
+                    );
                     hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit)
                 }
                 ExprKind::Cast(expr, ty) => {
@@ -420,11 +421,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
         })
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn lower_lit(
-        &mut self,
-        token_lit: &token::Lit,
-        span: Span,
-    ) -> &'hir Spanned<LitKind> {
+    pub(crate) fn lower_lit(&mut self, token_lit: &token::Lit, span: Span) -> hir::Lit {
         let lit_kind = match LitKind::from_token_lit(*token_lit) {
             Ok(lit_kind) => lit_kind,
             Err(err) => {
@@ -432,7 +429,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                 LitKind::Err(guar)
             }
         };
-        self.arena.alloc(respan(self.lower_span(span), lit_kind))
+        respan(self.lower_span(span), lit_kind)
     }
 
     fn lower_unop(&mut self, u: UnOp) -> hir::UnOp {
@@ -831,7 +828,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
     ) {
         if self.tcx.features().async_fn_track_caller()
             && let Some(attrs) = self.attrs.get(&outer_hir_id.local_id)
-            && attrs.into_iter().any(|attr| attr.has_name(sym::track_caller))
+            && find_attr!(*attrs, AttributeKind::TrackCaller(_))
         {
             let unstable_span = self.mark_span_with_reason(
                 DesugaringKind::Async,
@@ -2140,10 +2137,10 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
     }
 
     fn expr_uint(&mut self, sp: Span, ty: ast::UintTy, value: u128) -> hir::Expr<'hir> {
-        let lit = self.arena.alloc(hir::Lit {
+        let lit = hir::Lit {
             span: sp,
             node: ast::LitKind::Int(value.into(), ast::LitIntType::Unsigned(ty)),
-        });
+        };
         self.expr(sp, hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit))
     }
 
@@ -2160,9 +2157,7 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
     }
 
     pub(super) fn expr_str(&mut self, sp: Span, value: Symbol) -> hir::Expr<'hir> {
-        let lit = self
-            .arena
-            .alloc(hir::Lit { span: sp, node: ast::LitKind::Str(value, ast::StrStyle::Cooked) });
+        let lit = hir::Lit { span: sp, node: ast::LitKind::Str(value, ast::StrStyle::Cooked) };
         self.expr(sp, hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit))
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/pat.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/pat.rs
index 58dea472f1d..e4440621048 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/pat.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/pat.rs
@@ -390,19 +390,15 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
         allow_paths: bool,
     ) -> &'hir hir::PatExpr<'hir> {
         let span = self.lower_span(expr.span);
-        let err = |guar| hir::PatExprKind::Lit {
-            lit: self.arena.alloc(respan(span, LitKind::Err(guar))),
-            negated: false,
-        };
+        let err =
+            |guar| hir::PatExprKind::Lit { lit: respan(span, LitKind::Err(guar)), negated: false };
         let kind = match &expr.kind {
             ExprKind::Lit(lit) => {
                 hir::PatExprKind::Lit { lit: self.lower_lit(lit, span), negated: false }
             }
             ExprKind::ConstBlock(c) => hir::PatExprKind::ConstBlock(self.lower_const_block(c)),
-            ExprKind::IncludedBytes(bytes) => hir::PatExprKind::Lit {
-                lit: self
-                    .arena
-                    .alloc(respan(span, LitKind::ByteStr(Arc::clone(bytes), StrStyle::Cooked))),
+            ExprKind::IncludedBytes(byte_sym) => hir::PatExprKind::Lit {
+                lit: respan(span, LitKind::ByteStr(*byte_sym, StrStyle::Cooked)),
                 negated: false,
             },
             ExprKind::Err(guar) => err(*guar),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/stability.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/stability.rs
index b8fa2dd3dd6..6752218fa0d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/stability.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/stability.rs
@@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ pub fn extern_abi_stability(abi: ExternAbi) -> Result<(), UnstableAbi> {
         ExternAbi::RustCold => {
             Err(UnstableAbi { abi, feature: sym::rust_cold_cc, explain: GateReason::Experimental })
         }
+        ExternAbi::RustInvalid => {
+            Err(UnstableAbi { abi, feature: sym::rustc_attrs, explain: GateReason::ImplDetail })
+        }
         ExternAbi::GpuKernel => Err(UnstableAbi {
             abi,
             feature: sym::abi_gpu_kernel,
@@ -124,12 +127,12 @@ pub fn extern_abi_stability(abi: ExternAbi) -> Result<(), UnstableAbi> {
             feature: sym::abi_riscv_interrupt,
             explain: GateReason::Experimental,
         }),
-        ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall => Err(UnstableAbi {
+        ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall => Err(UnstableAbi {
             abi,
-            feature: sym::abi_c_cmse_nonsecure_call,
+            feature: sym::abi_cmse_nonsecure_call,
             explain: GateReason::Experimental,
         }),
-        ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry => Err(UnstableAbi {
+        ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry => Err(UnstableAbi {
             abi,
             feature: sym::cmse_nonsecure_entry,
             explain: GateReason::Experimental,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/Cargo.toml
index c738cb2aa2f..1940628b44a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/Cargo.toml
@@ -18,5 +18,6 @@ rustc_macros = { path = "../rustc_macros" }
 rustc_parse = { path = "../rustc_parse" }
 rustc_session = { path = "../rustc_session" }
 rustc_span = { path = "../rustc_span" }
+rustc_target = { path = "../rustc_target" }
 thin-vec = "0.2.12"
 # tidy-alphabetical-end
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
index 9a267501230..4290f7b7ede 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/messages.ftl
@@ -1,20 +1,25 @@
-ast_passes_abi_custom_coroutine =
-    functions with the `"custom"` ABI cannot be `{$coroutine_kind_str}`
+ast_passes_abi_cannot_be_coroutine =
+    functions with the {$abi} ABI cannot be `{$coroutine_kind_str}`
     .suggestion = remove the `{$coroutine_kind_str}` keyword from this definiton
 
-ast_passes_abi_custom_invalid_signature =
-    invalid signature for `extern "custom"` function
-    .note = functions with the `"custom"` ABI cannot have any parameters or return type
-    .suggestion = remove the parameters and return type
-
 ast_passes_abi_custom_safe_foreign_function =
-    foreign functions with the `"custom"` ABI cannot be safe
+    foreign functions with the "custom" ABI cannot be safe
     .suggestion = remove the `safe` keyword from this definition
 
 ast_passes_abi_custom_safe_function =
-    functions with the `"custom"` ABI must be unsafe
+    functions with the "custom" ABI must be unsafe
     .suggestion = add the `unsafe` keyword to this definition
 
+ast_passes_abi_must_not_have_parameters_or_return_type=
+    invalid signature for `extern {$abi}` function
+    .note = functions with the {$abi} ABI cannot have any parameters or return type
+    .suggestion = remove the parameters and return type
+
+ast_passes_abi_must_not_have_return_type=
+    invalid signature for `extern {$abi}` function
+    .note = functions with the "custom" ABI cannot have a return type
+    .help = remove the return type
+
 ast_passes_assoc_const_without_body =
     associated constant in `impl` without body
     .suggestion = provide a definition for the constant
@@ -232,17 +237,17 @@ ast_passes_static_without_body =
     free static item without body
     .suggestion = provide a definition for the static
 
-ast_passes_tilde_const_disallowed = `~const` is not allowed here
-    .closure = closures cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .function = this function is not `const`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .trait = this trait is not a `#[const_trait]`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .trait_impl = this impl is not `const`, so it cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .impl = inherent impls cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .trait_assoc_ty = associated types in non-`#[const_trait]` traits cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .trait_impl_assoc_ty = associated types in non-const impls cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .inherent_assoc_ty = inherent associated types cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .object = trait objects cannot have `~const` trait bounds
-    .item = this item cannot have `~const` trait bounds
+ast_passes_tilde_const_disallowed = `[const]` is not allowed here
+    .closure = closures cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .function = this function is not `const`, so it cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .trait = this trait is not a `#[const_trait]`, so it cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .trait_impl = this impl is not `const`, so it cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .impl = inherent impls cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .trait_assoc_ty = associated types in non-`#[const_trait]` traits cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .trait_impl_assoc_ty = associated types in non-const impls cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .inherent_assoc_ty = inherent associated types cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .object = trait objects cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
+    .item = this item cannot have `[const]` trait bounds
 
 ast_passes_trait_fn_const =
     functions in {$in_impl ->
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
index b69a91e2f5f..da248251203 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/ast_validation.rs
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 use itertools::{Either, Itertools};
-use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
+use rustc_abi::{CanonAbi, ExternAbi, InterruptKind};
 use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
 use rustc_ast::visit::{AssocCtxt, BoundKind, FnCtxt, FnKind, Visitor, walk_list};
 use rustc_ast::*;
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{
 };
 use rustc_session::lint::{BuiltinLintDiag, LintBuffer};
 use rustc_span::{Ident, Span, kw, sym};
+use rustc_target::spec::{AbiMap, AbiMapping};
 use thin_vec::thin_vec;
 
 use crate::errors::{self, TildeConstReason};
@@ -365,31 +366,77 @@ impl<'a> AstValidator<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    /// An `extern "custom"` function must be unsafe, and must not have any parameters or return
-    /// type.
-    fn check_custom_abi(&self, ctxt: FnCtxt, ident: &Ident, sig: &FnSig) {
+    /// Check that the signature of this function does not violate the constraints of its ABI.
+    fn check_extern_fn_signature(&self, abi: ExternAbi, ctxt: FnCtxt, ident: &Ident, sig: &FnSig) {
+        match AbiMap::from_target(&self.sess.target).canonize_abi(abi, false) {
+            AbiMapping::Direct(canon_abi) | AbiMapping::Deprecated(canon_abi) => {
+                match canon_abi {
+                    CanonAbi::C
+                    | CanonAbi::Rust
+                    | CanonAbi::RustCold
+                    | CanonAbi::Arm(_)
+                    | CanonAbi::GpuKernel
+                    | CanonAbi::X86(_) => { /* nothing to check */ }
+
+                    CanonAbi::Custom => {
+                        // An `extern "custom"` function must be unsafe.
+                        self.reject_safe_fn(abi, ctxt, sig);
+
+                        // An `extern "custom"` function cannot be `async` and/or `gen`.
+                        self.reject_coroutine(abi, sig);
+
+                        // An `extern "custom"` function must have type `fn()`.
+                        self.reject_params_or_return(abi, ident, sig);
+                    }
+
+                    CanonAbi::Interrupt(interrupt_kind) => {
+                        // An interrupt handler cannot be `async` and/or `gen`.
+                        self.reject_coroutine(abi, sig);
+
+                        if let InterruptKind::X86 = interrupt_kind {
+                            // "x86-interrupt" is special because it does have arguments.
+                            // FIXME(workingjubilee): properly lint on acceptable input types.
+                            if let FnRetTy::Ty(ref ret_ty) = sig.decl.output {
+                                self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AbiMustNotHaveReturnType {
+                                    span: ret_ty.span,
+                                    abi,
+                                });
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            // An `extern "interrupt"` function must have type `fn()`.
+                            self.reject_params_or_return(abi, ident, sig);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            AbiMapping::Invalid => { /* ignore */ }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn reject_safe_fn(&self, abi: ExternAbi, ctxt: FnCtxt, sig: &FnSig) {
         let dcx = self.dcx();
 
-        // An `extern "custom"` function must be unsafe.
         match sig.header.safety {
             Safety::Unsafe(_) => { /* all good */ }
             Safety::Safe(safe_span) => {
-                let safe_span =
-                    self.sess.psess.source_map().span_until_non_whitespace(safe_span.to(sig.span));
+                let source_map = self.sess.psess.source_map();
+                let safe_span = source_map.span_until_non_whitespace(safe_span.to(sig.span));
                 dcx.emit_err(errors::AbiCustomSafeForeignFunction { span: sig.span, safe_span });
             }
             Safety::Default => match ctxt {
                 FnCtxt::Foreign => { /* all good */ }
                 FnCtxt::Free | FnCtxt::Assoc(_) => {
-                    self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AbiCustomSafeFunction {
+                    dcx.emit_err(errors::AbiCustomSafeFunction {
                         span: sig.span,
+                        abi,
                         unsafe_span: sig.span.shrink_to_lo(),
                     });
                 }
             },
         }
+    }
 
-        // An `extern "custom"` function cannot be `async` and/or `gen`.
+    fn reject_coroutine(&self, abi: ExternAbi, sig: &FnSig) {
         if let Some(coroutine_kind) = sig.header.coroutine_kind {
             let coroutine_kind_span = self
                 .sess
@@ -397,14 +444,16 @@ impl<'a> AstValidator<'a> {
                 .source_map()
                 .span_until_non_whitespace(coroutine_kind.span().to(sig.span));
 
-            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AbiCustomCoroutine {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AbiCannotBeCoroutine {
                 span: sig.span,
+                abi,
                 coroutine_kind_span,
                 coroutine_kind_str: coroutine_kind.as_str(),
             });
         }
+    }
 
-        // An `extern "custom"` function must not have any parameters or return type.
+    fn reject_params_or_return(&self, abi: ExternAbi, ident: &Ident, sig: &FnSig) {
         let mut spans: Vec<_> = sig.decl.inputs.iter().map(|p| p.span).collect();
         if let FnRetTy::Ty(ref ret_ty) = sig.decl.output {
             spans.push(ret_ty.span);
@@ -415,11 +464,12 @@ impl<'a> AstValidator<'a> {
             let suggestion_span = header_span.shrink_to_hi().to(sig.decl.output.span());
             let padding = if header_span.is_empty() { "" } else { " " };
 
-            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AbiCustomInvalidSignature {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AbiMustNotHaveParametersOrReturnType {
                 spans,
                 symbol: ident.name,
                 suggestion_span,
                 padding,
+                abi,
             });
         }
     }
@@ -1199,9 +1249,12 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AstValidator<'a> {
                 self.check_foreign_fn_bodyless(*ident, body.as_deref());
                 self.check_foreign_fn_headerless(sig.header);
                 self.check_foreign_item_ascii_only(*ident);
-                if self.extern_mod_abi == Some(ExternAbi::Custom) {
-                    self.check_custom_abi(FnCtxt::Foreign, ident, sig);
-                }
+                self.check_extern_fn_signature(
+                    self.extern_mod_abi.unwrap_or(ExternAbi::FALLBACK),
+                    FnCtxt::Foreign,
+                    ident,
+                    sig,
+                );
             }
             ForeignItemKind::TyAlias(box TyAlias {
                 defaultness,
@@ -1411,9 +1464,9 @@ impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AstValidator<'a> {
 
         if let FnKind::Fn(ctxt, _, fun) = fk
             && let Extern::Explicit(str_lit, _) = fun.sig.header.ext
-            && let Ok(ExternAbi::Custom) = ExternAbi::from_str(str_lit.symbol.as_str())
+            && let Ok(abi) = ExternAbi::from_str(str_lit.symbol.as_str())
         {
-            self.check_custom_abi(ctxt, &fun.ident, &fun.sig);
+            self.check_extern_fn_signature(abi, ctxt, &fun.ident, &fun.sig);
         }
 
         self.check_c_variadic_type(fk);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
index c437e62f4d3..d387a4a310e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 //! Errors emitted by ast_passes.
 
+use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
 use rustc_ast::ParamKindOrd;
 use rustc_errors::codes::*;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, EmissionGuarantee, Subdiagnostic};
@@ -845,6 +846,7 @@ pub(crate) struct AbiCustomSafeForeignFunction {
 pub(crate) struct AbiCustomSafeFunction {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
+    pub abi: ExternAbi,
 
     #[suggestion(
         ast_passes_suggestion,
@@ -856,10 +858,11 @@ pub(crate) struct AbiCustomSafeFunction {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(ast_passes_abi_custom_coroutine)]
-pub(crate) struct AbiCustomCoroutine {
+#[diag(ast_passes_abi_cannot_be_coroutine)]
+pub(crate) struct AbiCannotBeCoroutine {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
+    pub abi: ExternAbi,
 
     #[suggestion(
         ast_passes_suggestion,
@@ -872,11 +875,12 @@ pub(crate) struct AbiCustomCoroutine {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(ast_passes_abi_custom_invalid_signature)]
+#[diag(ast_passes_abi_must_not_have_parameters_or_return_type)]
 #[note]
-pub(crate) struct AbiCustomInvalidSignature {
+pub(crate) struct AbiMustNotHaveParametersOrReturnType {
     #[primary_span]
     pub spans: Vec<Span>,
+    pub abi: ExternAbi,
 
     #[suggestion(
         ast_passes_suggestion,
@@ -888,3 +892,13 @@ pub(crate) struct AbiCustomInvalidSignature {
     pub symbol: Symbol,
     pub padding: &'static str,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(ast_passes_abi_must_not_have_return_type)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct AbiMustNotHaveReturnType {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[help]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub abi: ExternAbi,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
index 1ec56868f37..c7f41fc3cb1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/feature_gate.rs
@@ -505,7 +505,6 @@ pub fn check_crate(krate: &ast::Crate, sess: &Session, features: &Features) {
     );
     gate_all!(associated_const_equality, "associated const equality is incomplete");
     gate_all!(yeet_expr, "`do yeet` expression is experimental");
-    gate_all!(dyn_star, "`dyn*` trait objects are experimental");
     gate_all!(const_closures, "const closures are experimental");
     gate_all!(builtin_syntax, "`builtin #` syntax is unstable");
     gate_all!(ergonomic_clones, "ergonomic clones are experimental");
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state.rs
index 3d738fa31f2..9802ac90c9a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state.rs
@@ -1303,7 +1303,6 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
             ast::TyKind::TraitObject(bounds, syntax) => {
                 match syntax {
                     ast::TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn => self.word_nbsp("dyn"),
-                    ast::TraitObjectSyntax::DynStar => self.word_nbsp("dyn*"),
                     ast::TraitObjectSyntax::None => {}
                 }
                 self.print_type_bounds(bounds);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs
index f6b5ff404db..8a2cb64b2a0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs
@@ -357,6 +357,10 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
                 self.word_nbsp("raw");
                 self.print_mutability(mutability, true);
             }
+            ast::BorrowKind::Pin => {
+                self.word_nbsp("pin");
+                self.print_mutability(mutability, true);
+            }
         }
         self.print_expr_cond_paren(
             expr,
@@ -465,8 +469,12 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
             ast::ExprKind::Lit(token_lit) => {
                 self.print_token_literal(*token_lit, expr.span);
             }
-            ast::ExprKind::IncludedBytes(bytes) => {
-                let lit = token::Lit::new(token::ByteStr, escape_byte_str_symbol(bytes), None);
+            ast::ExprKind::IncludedBytes(byte_sym) => {
+                let lit = token::Lit::new(
+                    token::ByteStr,
+                    escape_byte_str_symbol(byte_sym.as_byte_str()),
+                    None,
+                );
                 self.print_token_literal(lit, expr.span)
             }
             ast::ExprKind::Cast(expr, ty) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs
index 9227b81f12f..6f4cc83fd10 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/attributes.rs
@@ -131,6 +131,17 @@ impl Deprecation {
     }
 }
 
+/// There are three valid forms of the attribute:
+/// `#[used]`, which is semantically equivalent to `#[used(linker)]` except that the latter is currently unstable.
+/// `#[used(compiler)]`
+/// `#[used(linker)]`
+#[derive(Encodable, Decodable, Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+#[derive(HashStable_Generic, PrintAttribute)]
+pub enum UsedBy {
+    Compiler,
+    Linker,
+}
+
 /// Represents parsed *built-in* inert attributes.
 ///
 /// ## Overview
@@ -212,6 +223,9 @@ pub enum AttributeKind {
         first_span: Span,
     },
 
+    /// Represents `#[const_continue]`.
+    ConstContinue(Span),
+
     /// Represents `#[rustc_const_stable]` and `#[rustc_const_unstable]`.
     ConstStability {
         stability: PartialConstStability,
@@ -228,9 +242,26 @@ pub enum AttributeKind {
     /// Represents [`#[doc]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/rustdoc/write-documentation/the-doc-attribute.html).
     DocComment { style: AttrStyle, kind: CommentKind, span: Span, comment: Symbol },
 
+    /// Represents [`#[export_name]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/abi.html#the-export_name-attribute).
+    ExportName {
+        /// The name to export this item with.
+        /// It may not contain \0 bytes as it will be converted to a null-terminated string.
+        name: Symbol,
+        span: Span,
+    },
+
     /// Represents `#[inline]` and `#[rustc_force_inline]`.
     Inline(InlineAttr, Span),
 
+    /// Represents `#[link_name]`.
+    LinkName { name: Symbol, span: Span },
+
+    /// Represents [`#[link_section]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/abi.html#the-link_section-attribute)
+    LinkSection { name: Symbol, span: Span },
+
+    /// Represents `#[loop_match]`.
+    LoopMatch(Span),
+
     /// Represents `#[rustc_macro_transparency]`.
     MacroTransparency(Transparency),
 
@@ -259,11 +290,29 @@ pub enum AttributeKind {
     /// Represents [`#[repr]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/reference/type-layout.html#representations).
     Repr(ThinVec<(ReprAttr, Span)>),
 
+    /// Represents `#[rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end]`.
+    RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd(Box<u128>, Span),
+
+    /// Represents `#[rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start]`.
+    RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart(Box<u128>, Span),
+
+    /// Represents `#[rustc_object_lifetime_default]`.
+    RustcObjectLifetimeDefault,
+
+    /// Represents `#[rustc_skip_during_method_dispatch]`.
+    SkipDuringMethodDispatch { array: bool, boxed_slice: bool, span: Span },
+
     /// Represents `#[stable]`, `#[unstable]` and `#[rustc_allowed_through_unstable_modules]`.
     Stability {
         stability: Stability,
         /// Span of the attribute.
         span: Span,
     },
+
+    /// Represents `#[track_caller]`
+    TrackCaller(Span),
+
+    /// Represents `#[used]`
+    Used { used_by: UsedBy, span: Span },
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/encode_cross_crate.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/encode_cross_crate.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..58ced8e3281
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/encode_cross_crate.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+use crate::AttributeKind;
+
+#[derive(PartialEq)]
+pub enum EncodeCrossCrate {
+    Yes,
+    No,
+}
+
+impl AttributeKind {
+    pub fn encode_cross_crate(&self) -> EncodeCrossCrate {
+        use AttributeKind::*;
+        use EncodeCrossCrate::*;
+
+        match self {
+            Align { .. } => No,
+            AllowConstFnUnstable(..) => No,
+            AllowInternalUnstable(..) => Yes,
+            AsPtr(..) => Yes,
+            BodyStability { .. } => No,
+            Confusables { .. } => Yes,
+            ConstStability { .. } => Yes,
+            ConstStabilityIndirect => No,
+            Deprecation { .. } => Yes,
+            DocComment { .. } => Yes,
+            ExportName { .. } => Yes,
+            Inline(..) => No,
+            LinkSection { .. } => No,
+            MacroTransparency(..) => Yes,
+            Repr(..) => No,
+            Stability { .. } => Yes,
+            Cold(..) => No,
+            ConstContinue(..) => No,
+            LinkName { .. } => Yes,
+            LoopMatch(..) => No,
+            MayDangle(..) => No,
+            MustUse { .. } => Yes,
+            Naked(..) => No,
+            NoMangle(..) => No,
+            Optimize(..) => No,
+            PubTransparent(..) => Yes,
+            RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd(..) => Yes,
+            RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart(..) => Yes,
+            RustcObjectLifetimeDefault => No,
+            SkipDuringMethodDispatch { .. } => No,
+            TrackCaller(..) => Yes,
+            Used { .. } => No,
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs
index f8355be09ad..8f8ce575a18 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_data_structures/src/lib.rs
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 mod attributes;
+mod encode_cross_crate;
 mod stability;
 mod version;
 
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ pub mod lints;
 use std::num::NonZero;
 
 pub use attributes::*;
+pub use encode_cross_crate::EncodeCrossCrate;
 use rustc_abi::Align;
 use rustc_ast::token::CommentKind;
 use rustc_ast::{AttrStyle, IntTy, UintTy};
@@ -47,6 +49,16 @@ pub trait PrintAttribute {
     fn print_attribute(&self, p: &mut Printer);
 }
 
+impl PrintAttribute for u128 {
+    fn should_render(&self) -> bool {
+        true
+    }
+
+    fn print_attribute(&self, p: &mut Printer) {
+        p.word(self.to_string())
+    }
+}
+
 impl<T: PrintAttribute> PrintAttribute for &T {
     fn should_render(&self) -> bool {
         T::should_render(self)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/messages.ftl
index 2bb27ede860..9ad46a83f50 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/messages.ftl
@@ -93,9 +93,14 @@ attr_parsing_naked_functions_incompatible_attribute =
     attribute incompatible with `#[unsafe(naked)]`
     .label = the `{$attr}` attribute is incompatible with `#[unsafe(naked)]`
     .naked_attribute = function marked with `#[unsafe(naked)]` here
+
 attr_parsing_non_ident_feature =
     'feature' is not an identifier
 
+attr_parsing_null_on_export = `export_name` may not contain null characters
+
+attr_parsing_null_on_link_section = `link_section` may not contain null characters
+
 attr_parsing_repr_ident =
     meta item in `repr` must be an identifier
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/codegen_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/codegen_attrs.rs
index 24c40c301fe..7c412d4fa89 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/codegen_attrs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/codegen_attrs.rs
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
-use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, OptimizeAttr};
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, OptimizeAttr, UsedBy};
 use rustc_feature::{AttributeTemplate, template};
 use rustc_session::parse::feature_err;
-use rustc_span::{Span, sym};
+use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, sym};
 
 use super::{AcceptMapping, AttributeOrder, AttributeParser, OnDuplicate, SingleAttributeParser};
 use crate::context::{AcceptContext, FinalizeContext, Stage};
 use crate::parser::ArgParser;
-use crate::session_diagnostics::NakedFunctionIncompatibleAttribute;
+use crate::session_diagnostics::{NakedFunctionIncompatibleAttribute, NullOnExport};
 
 pub(crate) struct OptimizeParser;
 
 impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for OptimizeParser {
-    const PATH: &[rustc_span::Symbol] = &[sym::optimize];
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::optimize];
     const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepLast;
     const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::WarnButFutureError;
     const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(List: "size|speed|none");
@@ -44,14 +44,14 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for OptimizeParser {
 pub(crate) struct ColdParser;
 
 impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for ColdParser {
-    const PATH: &[rustc_span::Symbol] = &[sym::cold];
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::cold];
     const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepLast;
     const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Warn;
     const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
 
     fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
-        if !args.no_args() {
-            cx.expected_no_args(args.span().unwrap_or(cx.attr_span));
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
             return None;
         }
 
@@ -59,6 +59,33 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for ColdParser {
     }
 }
 
+pub(crate) struct ExportNameParser;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for ExportNameParser {
+    const PATH: &[rustc_span::Symbol] = &[sym::export_name];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::WarnButFutureError;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(NameValueStr: "name");
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        let Some(nv) = args.name_value() else {
+            cx.expected_name_value(cx.attr_span, None);
+            return None;
+        };
+        let Some(name) = nv.value_as_str() else {
+            cx.expected_string_literal(nv.value_span, Some(nv.value_as_lit()));
+            return None;
+        };
+        if name.as_str().contains('\0') {
+            // `#[export_name = ...]` will be converted to a null-terminated string,
+            // so it may not contain any null characters.
+            cx.emit_err(NullOnExport { span: cx.attr_span });
+            return None;
+        }
+        Some(AttributeKind::ExportName { name, span: cx.attr_span })
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(Default)]
 pub(crate) struct NakedParser {
     span: Option<Span>,
@@ -67,8 +94,8 @@ pub(crate) struct NakedParser {
 impl<S: Stage> AttributeParser<S> for NakedParser {
     const ATTRIBUTES: AcceptMapping<Self, S> =
         &[(&[sym::naked], template!(Word), |this, cx, args| {
-            if !args.no_args() {
-                cx.expected_no_args(args.span().unwrap_or(cx.attr_span));
+            if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+                cx.expected_no_args(span);
                 return;
             }
 
@@ -166,6 +193,24 @@ impl<S: Stage> AttributeParser<S> for NakedParser {
     }
 }
 
+pub(crate) struct TrackCallerParser;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for TrackCallerParser {
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::track_caller];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepLast;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Warn;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        Some(AttributeKind::TrackCaller(cx.attr_span))
+    }
+}
+
 pub(crate) struct NoMangleParser;
 
 impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for NoMangleParser {
@@ -175,11 +220,92 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for NoMangleParser {
     const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
 
     fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
-        if !args.no_args() {
-            cx.expected_no_args(args.span().unwrap_or(cx.attr_span));
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
             return None;
-        };
+        }
 
         Some(AttributeKind::NoMangle(cx.attr_span))
     }
 }
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub(crate) struct UsedParser {
+    first_compiler: Option<Span>,
+    first_linker: Option<Span>,
+}
+
+// A custom `AttributeParser` is used rather than a Simple attribute parser because
+// - Specifying two `#[used]` attributes is a warning (but will be an error in the future)
+// - But specifying two conflicting attributes: `#[used(compiler)]` and `#[used(linker)]` is already an error today
+// We can change this to a Simple parser once the warning becomes an error
+impl<S: Stage> AttributeParser<S> for UsedParser {
+    const ATTRIBUTES: AcceptMapping<Self, S> = &[(
+        &[sym::used],
+        template!(Word, List: "compiler|linker"),
+        |group: &mut Self, cx, args| {
+            let used_by = match args {
+                ArgParser::NoArgs => UsedBy::Linker,
+                ArgParser::List(list) => {
+                    let Some(l) = list.single() else {
+                        cx.expected_single_argument(list.span);
+                        return;
+                    };
+
+                    match l.meta_item().and_then(|i| i.path().word_sym()) {
+                        Some(sym::compiler) => {
+                            if !cx.features().used_with_arg() {
+                                feature_err(
+                                    &cx.sess(),
+                                    sym::used_with_arg,
+                                    cx.attr_span,
+                                    "`#[used(compiler)]` is currently unstable",
+                                )
+                                .emit();
+                            }
+                            UsedBy::Compiler
+                        }
+                        Some(sym::linker) => {
+                            if !cx.features().used_with_arg() {
+                                feature_err(
+                                    &cx.sess(),
+                                    sym::used_with_arg,
+                                    cx.attr_span,
+                                    "`#[used(linker)]` is currently unstable",
+                                )
+                                .emit();
+                            }
+                            UsedBy::Linker
+                        }
+                        _ => {
+                            cx.expected_specific_argument(l.span(), vec!["compiler", "linker"]);
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                ArgParser::NameValue(_) => return,
+            };
+
+            let target = match used_by {
+                UsedBy::Compiler => &mut group.first_compiler,
+                UsedBy::Linker => &mut group.first_linker,
+            };
+
+            let attr_span = cx.attr_span;
+            if let Some(prev) = *target {
+                cx.warn_unused_duplicate(prev, attr_span);
+            } else {
+                *target = Some(attr_span);
+            }
+        },
+    )];
+
+    fn finalize(self, _cx: &FinalizeContext<'_, '_, S>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        // Ratcheting behaviour, if both `linker` and `compiler` are specified, use `linker`
+        Some(match (self.first_compiler, self.first_linker) {
+            (_, Some(span)) => AttributeKind::Used { used_by: UsedBy::Linker, span },
+            (Some(span), _) => AttributeKind::Used { used_by: UsedBy::Compiler, span },
+            (None, None) => return None,
+        })
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/link_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/link_attrs.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e298053ab76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/link_attrs.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::AttributeKind;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::AttributeKind::{LinkName, LinkSection};
+use rustc_feature::{AttributeTemplate, template};
+use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
+
+use crate::attributes::{AttributeOrder, OnDuplicate, SingleAttributeParser};
+use crate::context::{AcceptContext, Stage};
+use crate::parser::ArgParser;
+use crate::session_diagnostics::NullOnLinkSection;
+
+pub(crate) struct LinkNameParser;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for LinkNameParser {
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::link_name];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::WarnButFutureError;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(NameValueStr: "name");
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        let Some(nv) = args.name_value() else {
+            cx.expected_name_value(cx.attr_span, None);
+            return None;
+        };
+        let Some(name) = nv.value_as_str() else {
+            cx.expected_string_literal(nv.value_span, Some(nv.value_as_lit()));
+            return None;
+        };
+
+        Some(LinkName { name, span: cx.attr_span })
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct LinkSectionParser;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for LinkSectionParser {
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::link_section];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::WarnButFutureError;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(NameValueStr: "name");
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        let Some(nv) = args.name_value() else {
+            cx.expected_name_value(cx.attr_span, None);
+            return None;
+        };
+        let Some(name) = nv.value_as_str() else {
+            cx.expected_string_literal(nv.value_span, Some(nv.value_as_lit()));
+            return None;
+        };
+        if name.as_str().contains('\0') {
+            // `#[link_section = ...]` will be converted to a null-terminated string,
+            // so it may not contain any null characters.
+            cx.emit_err(NullOnLinkSection { span: cx.attr_span });
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        Some(LinkSection { name, span: cx.attr_span })
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs
index 4cfd9a82ce8..1c8fc5079da 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/lint_helpers.rs
@@ -14,8 +14,10 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for AsPtrParser {
     const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Error;
     const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
 
-    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, _args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
-        // FIXME: check that there's no args (this is currently checked elsewhere)
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
+        }
         Some(AttributeKind::AsPtr(cx.attr_span))
     }
 }
@@ -27,8 +29,10 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for PubTransparentParser {
     const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Error;
     const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
 
-    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, _args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
-        // FIXME: check that there's no args (this is currently checked elsewhere)
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
+        }
         Some(AttributeKind::PubTransparent(cx.attr_span))
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/loop_match.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/loop_match.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6c7ac5e3a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/loop_match.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::AttributeKind;
+use rustc_feature::{AttributeTemplate, template};
+use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
+
+use crate::attributes::{AttributeOrder, OnDuplicate, SingleAttributeParser};
+use crate::context::{AcceptContext, Stage};
+use crate::parser::ArgParser;
+
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchParser;
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for LoopMatchParser {
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::loop_match];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Warn;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, _args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        Some(AttributeKind::LoopMatch(cx.attr_span))
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct ConstContinueParser;
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for ConstContinueParser {
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::const_continue];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Warn;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, _args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        Some(AttributeKind::ConstContinue(cx.attr_span))
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs
index 738d8735b69..b3a9c69c055 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/mod.rs
@@ -31,11 +31,15 @@ pub(crate) mod codegen_attrs;
 pub(crate) mod confusables;
 pub(crate) mod deprecation;
 pub(crate) mod inline;
+pub(crate) mod link_attrs;
 pub(crate) mod lint_helpers;
+pub(crate) mod loop_match;
 pub(crate) mod must_use;
 pub(crate) mod repr;
+pub(crate) mod rustc_internal;
 pub(crate) mod semantics;
 pub(crate) mod stability;
+pub(crate) mod traits;
 pub(crate) mod transparency;
 pub(crate) mod util;
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/must_use.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/must_use.rs
index a672d956127..b5eb85f68b4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/must_use.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/must_use.rs
@@ -21,7 +21,16 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for MustUseParser {
             span: cx.attr_span,
             reason: match args {
                 ArgParser::NoArgs => None,
-                ArgParser::NameValue(name_value) => name_value.value_as_str(),
+                ArgParser::NameValue(name_value) => {
+                    let Some(value_str) = name_value.value_as_str() else {
+                        cx.expected_string_literal(
+                            name_value.value_span,
+                            Some(&name_value.value_as_lit()),
+                        );
+                        return None;
+                    };
+                    Some(value_str)
+                }
                 ArgParser::List(_) => {
                     let suggestions =
                         <Self as SingleAttributeParser<S>>::TEMPLATE.suggestions(false, "must_use");
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/rustc_internal.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/rustc_internal.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e6b6a6fe3c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/rustc_internal.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+use rustc_ast::LitKind;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::AttributeKind;
+use rustc_feature::{AttributeTemplate, template};
+use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
+
+use crate::attributes::{AttributeOrder, OnDuplicate, SingleAttributeParser};
+use crate::context::{AcceptContext, Stage};
+use crate::parser::ArgParser;
+
+pub(crate) struct RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart {
+    const PATH: &'static [Symbol] = &[sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Error;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(List: "start");
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        parse_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range(cx, args)
+            .map(|n| AttributeKind::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart(n, cx.attr_span))
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd {
+    const PATH: &'static [Symbol] = &[sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Error;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(List: "end");
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        parse_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range(cx, args)
+            .map(|n| AttributeKind::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd(n, cx.attr_span))
+    }
+}
+
+fn parse_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range<S: Stage>(
+    cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>,
+    args: &ArgParser<'_>,
+) -> Option<Box<u128>> {
+    let Some(list) = args.list() else {
+        cx.expected_list(cx.attr_span);
+        return None;
+    };
+    let Some(single) = list.single() else {
+        cx.expected_single_argument(list.span);
+        return None;
+    };
+    let Some(lit) = single.lit() else {
+        cx.expected_integer_literal(single.span());
+        return None;
+    };
+    let LitKind::Int(num, _ty) = lit.kind else {
+        cx.expected_integer_literal(single.span());
+        return None;
+    };
+    Some(Box::new(num.0))
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct RustcObjectLifetimeDefaultParser;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for RustcObjectLifetimeDefaultParser {
+    const PATH: &[rustc_span::Symbol] = &[sym::rustc_object_lifetime_default];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Error;
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        Some(AttributeKind::RustcObjectLifetimeDefault)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/semantics.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/semantics.rs
index 071574a5612..54f50445fbd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/semantics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/semantics.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,10 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for MayDangleParser {
     const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Warn;
     const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
 
-    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, _args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
+        }
         Some(AttributeKind::MayDangle(cx.attr_span))
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/stability.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/stability.rs
index 6871ff4ec9f..37104855623 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/stability.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/stability.rs
@@ -139,7 +139,10 @@ impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for ConstStabilityIndirectParser {
     const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Ignore;
     const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(Word);
 
-    fn convert(_cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, _args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+            cx.expected_no_args(span);
+        }
         Some(AttributeKind::ConstStabilityIndirect)
     }
 }
@@ -361,8 +364,8 @@ pub(crate) fn parse_unstability<S: Stage>(
                 };
             }
             Some(sym::soft) => {
-                if !param.args().no_args() {
-                    cx.emit_err(session_diagnostics::SoftNoArgs { span: param.span() });
+                if let Err(span) = args.no_args() {
+                    cx.emit_err(session_diagnostics::SoftNoArgs { span });
                 }
                 is_soft = true;
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/traits.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/traits.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..83a98c53c7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/attributes/traits.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+use core::mem;
+
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::AttributeKind;
+use rustc_feature::{AttributeTemplate, template};
+use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
+
+use crate::attributes::{AttributeOrder, OnDuplicate, SingleAttributeParser};
+use crate::context::{AcceptContext, Stage};
+use crate::parser::ArgParser;
+
+pub(crate) struct SkipDuringMethodDispatchParser;
+
+impl<S: Stage> SingleAttributeParser<S> for SkipDuringMethodDispatchParser {
+    const PATH: &[Symbol] = &[sym::rustc_skip_during_method_dispatch];
+    const ATTRIBUTE_ORDER: AttributeOrder = AttributeOrder::KeepFirst;
+    const ON_DUPLICATE: OnDuplicate<S> = OnDuplicate::Error;
+
+    const TEMPLATE: AttributeTemplate = template!(List: "array, boxed_slice");
+
+    fn convert(cx: &mut AcceptContext<'_, '_, S>, args: &ArgParser<'_>) -> Option<AttributeKind> {
+        let mut array = false;
+        let mut boxed_slice = false;
+        let Some(args) = args.list() else {
+            cx.expected_list(cx.attr_span);
+            return None;
+        };
+        if args.is_empty() {
+            cx.expected_at_least_one_argument(args.span);
+            return None;
+        }
+        for arg in args.mixed() {
+            let Some(arg) = arg.meta_item() else {
+                cx.unexpected_literal(arg.span());
+                continue;
+            };
+            if let Err(span) = arg.args().no_args() {
+                cx.expected_no_args(span);
+            }
+            let path = arg.path();
+            let (key, skip): (Symbol, &mut bool) = match path.word_sym() {
+                Some(key @ sym::array) => (key, &mut array),
+                Some(key @ sym::boxed_slice) => (key, &mut boxed_slice),
+                _ => {
+                    cx.expected_specific_argument(path.span(), vec!["array", "boxed_slice"]);
+                    continue;
+                }
+            };
+            if mem::replace(skip, true) {
+                cx.duplicate_key(arg.span(), key);
+            }
+        }
+        Some(AttributeKind::SkipDuringMethodDispatch { array, boxed_slice, span: cx.attr_span })
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs
index 457e073c488..cfba0650932 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/context.rs
@@ -15,17 +15,27 @@ use rustc_session::Session;
 use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, ErrorGuaranteed, Span, Symbol, sym};
 
 use crate::attributes::allow_unstable::{AllowConstFnUnstableParser, AllowInternalUnstableParser};
-use crate::attributes::codegen_attrs::{ColdParser, NakedParser, NoMangleParser, OptimizeParser};
+use crate::attributes::codegen_attrs::{
+    ColdParser, ExportNameParser, NakedParser, NoMangleParser, OptimizeParser, TrackCallerParser,
+    UsedParser,
+};
 use crate::attributes::confusables::ConfusablesParser;
 use crate::attributes::deprecation::DeprecationParser;
 use crate::attributes::inline::{InlineParser, RustcForceInlineParser};
+use crate::attributes::link_attrs::{LinkNameParser, LinkSectionParser};
 use crate::attributes::lint_helpers::{AsPtrParser, PubTransparentParser};
+use crate::attributes::loop_match::{ConstContinueParser, LoopMatchParser};
 use crate::attributes::must_use::MustUseParser;
 use crate::attributes::repr::{AlignParser, ReprParser};
+use crate::attributes::rustc_internal::{
+    RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd, RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart,
+    RustcObjectLifetimeDefaultParser,
+};
 use crate::attributes::semantics::MayDangleParser;
 use crate::attributes::stability::{
     BodyStabilityParser, ConstStabilityIndirectParser, ConstStabilityParser, StabilityParser,
 };
+use crate::attributes::traits::SkipDuringMethodDispatchParser;
 use crate::attributes::transparency::TransparencyParser;
 use crate::attributes::{AttributeParser as _, Combine, Single};
 use crate::parser::{ArgParser, MetaItemParser, PathParser};
@@ -99,6 +109,7 @@ attribute_parsers!(
         ConstStabilityParser,
         NakedParser,
         StabilityParser,
+        UsedParser,
         // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
         // tidy-alphabetical-start
@@ -110,15 +121,25 @@ attribute_parsers!(
         // tidy-alphabetical-start
         Single<AsPtrParser>,
         Single<ColdParser>,
+        Single<ConstContinueParser>,
         Single<ConstStabilityIndirectParser>,
         Single<DeprecationParser>,
+        Single<ExportNameParser>,
         Single<InlineParser>,
+        Single<LinkNameParser>,
+        Single<LinkSectionParser>,
+        Single<LoopMatchParser>,
         Single<MayDangleParser>,
         Single<MustUseParser>,
         Single<NoMangleParser>,
         Single<OptimizeParser>,
         Single<PubTransparentParser>,
         Single<RustcForceInlineParser>,
+        Single<RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd>,
+        Single<RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart>,
+        Single<RustcObjectLifetimeDefaultParser>,
+        Single<SkipDuringMethodDispatchParser>,
+        Single<TrackCallerParser>,
         Single<TransparencyParser>,
         // tidy-alphabetical-end
     ];
@@ -260,6 +281,16 @@ impl<'f, 'sess: 'f, S: Stage> AcceptContext<'f, 'sess, S> {
         })
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn expected_integer_literal(&self, span: Span) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
+        self.emit_err(AttributeParseError {
+            span,
+            attr_span: self.attr_span,
+            template: self.template.clone(),
+            attribute: self.attr_path.clone(),
+            reason: AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedIntegerLiteral,
+        })
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn expected_list(&self, span: Span) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
         self.emit_err(AttributeParseError {
             span,
@@ -325,6 +356,16 @@ impl<'f, 'sess: 'f, S: Stage> AcceptContext<'f, 'sess, S> {
         })
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn expected_at_least_one_argument(&self, span: Span) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
+        self.emit_err(AttributeParseError {
+            span,
+            attr_span: self.attr_span,
+            template: self.template.clone(),
+            attribute: self.attr_path.clone(),
+            reason: AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedAtLeastOneArgument,
+        })
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn expected_specific_argument(
         &self,
         span: Span,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/parser.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/parser.rs
index e02dc098127..aecaae947c9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/parser.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/parser.rs
@@ -169,9 +169,15 @@ impl<'a> ArgParser<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Asserts that there are no arguments
-    pub fn no_args(&self) -> bool {
-        matches!(self, Self::NoArgs)
+    /// Assert that there were no args.
+    /// If there were, get a span to the arguments
+    /// (to pass to [`AcceptContext::expected_no_args`](crate::context::AcceptContext::expected_no_args)).
+    pub fn no_args(&self) -> Result<(), Span> {
+        match self {
+            Self::NoArgs => Ok(()),
+            Self::List(args) => Err(args.span),
+            Self::NameValue(args) => Err(args.eq_span.to(args.value_span)),
+        }
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/session_diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/session_diagnostics.rs
index 808e452799d..6145f1e1d3e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/session_diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_attr_parsing/src/session_diagnostics.rs
@@ -446,6 +446,20 @@ pub(crate) struct MustUseIllFormedAttributeInput {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(attr_parsing_null_on_export, code = E0648)]
+pub(crate) struct NullOnExport {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(attr_parsing_null_on_link_section, code = E0648)]
+pub(crate) struct NullOnLinkSection {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(attr_parsing_stability_outside_std, code = E0734)]
 pub(crate) struct StabilityOutsideStd {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -496,6 +510,8 @@ pub(crate) struct NakedFunctionIncompatibleAttribute {
 pub(crate) enum AttributeParseErrorReason {
     ExpectedNoArgs,
     ExpectedStringLiteral { byte_string: Option<Span> },
+    ExpectedIntegerLiteral,
+    ExpectedAtLeastOneArgument,
     ExpectedSingleArgument,
     ExpectedList,
     UnexpectedLiteral,
@@ -535,10 +551,16 @@ impl<'a, G: EmissionGuarantee> Diagnostic<'a, G> for AttributeParseError {
                     diag.span_label(self.span, "expected a string literal here");
                 }
             }
+            AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedIntegerLiteral => {
+                diag.span_label(self.span, "expected an integer literal here");
+            }
             AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedSingleArgument => {
                 diag.span_label(self.span, "expected a single argument here");
                 diag.code(E0805);
             }
+            AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedAtLeastOneArgument => {
+                diag.span_label(self.span, "expected at least 1 argument here");
+            }
             AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedList => {
                 diag.span_label(self.span, "expected this to be a list");
             }
@@ -555,10 +577,7 @@ impl<'a, G: EmissionGuarantee> Diagnostic<'a, G> for AttributeParseError {
                 diag.code(E0565);
             }
             AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedNameValue(None) => {
-                diag.span_label(
-                    self.span,
-                    format!("expected this to be of the form `{name} = \"...\"`"),
-                );
+                // The suggestion we add below this match already contains enough information
             }
             AttributeParseErrorReason::ExpectedNameValue(Some(name)) => {
                 diag.span_label(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs
index 98dc898db23..d1dac1c7145 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/conflict_errors.rs
@@ -518,11 +518,11 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                 } = move_spans
                     && can_suggest_clone
                 {
-                    self.suggest_cloning(err, ty, expr, Some(move_spans));
+                    self.suggest_cloning(err, place.as_ref(), ty, expr, Some(move_spans));
                 } else if self.suggest_hoisting_call_outside_loop(err, expr) && can_suggest_clone {
                     // The place where the type moves would be misleading to suggest clone.
                     // #121466
-                    self.suggest_cloning(err, ty, expr, Some(move_spans));
+                    self.suggest_cloning(err, place.as_ref(), ty, expr, Some(move_spans));
                 }
             }
 
@@ -1224,6 +1224,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn suggest_cloning(
         &self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
+        place: PlaceRef<'tcx>,
         ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
         use_spans: Option<UseSpans<'tcx>>,
@@ -1238,7 +1239,13 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
         }
 
         if self.implements_clone(ty) {
-            self.suggest_cloning_inner(err, ty, expr);
+            if self.in_move_closure(expr) {
+                if let Some(name) = self.describe_place(place) {
+                    self.suggest_clone_of_captured_var_in_move_closure(err, &name, use_spans);
+                }
+            } else {
+                self.suggest_cloning_inner(err, ty, expr);
+            }
         } else if let ty::Adt(def, args) = ty.kind()
             && def.did().as_local().is_some()
             && def.variants().iter().all(|variant| {
@@ -1505,7 +1512,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
             if let hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, borrowed_expr) = expr.kind
                 && let Some(ty) = typeck_results.expr_ty_opt(borrowed_expr)
             {
-                self.suggest_cloning(&mut err, ty, borrowed_expr, Some(move_spans));
+                self.suggest_cloning(&mut err, place.as_ref(), ty, borrowed_expr, Some(move_spans));
             } else if typeck_results.expr_adjustments(expr).first().is_some_and(|adj| {
                 matches!(
                     adj.kind,
@@ -1518,7 +1525,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                 )
             }) && let Some(ty) = typeck_results.expr_ty_opt(expr)
             {
-                self.suggest_cloning(&mut err, ty, expr, Some(move_spans));
+                self.suggest_cloning(&mut err, place.as_ref(), ty, expr, Some(move_spans));
             }
         }
         self.buffer_error(err);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs
index 095c0df98ac..f9e52239d6f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/explain_borrow.rs
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ impl<'tcx> BorrowExplanation<'tcx> {
     ) {
         let tcx = cx.infcx.tcx;
         let body = cx.body;
-        let local_names = &cx.local_names;
 
         if let Some(span) = borrow_span {
             let def_id = body.source.def_id();
@@ -220,7 +219,7 @@ impl<'tcx> BorrowExplanation<'tcx> {
                     _ => ("destructor", format!("type `{}`", local_decl.ty)),
                 };
 
-                match local_names[dropped_local] {
+                match cx.local_name(dropped_local) {
                     Some(local_name) if !local_decl.from_compiler_desugaring() => {
                         let message = format!(
                             "{borrow_desc}borrow might be used here, when `{local_name}` is dropped \
@@ -670,10 +669,10 @@ impl<'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
 
             Some(Cause::DropVar(local, location)) => {
                 let mut should_note_order = false;
-                if self.local_names[local].is_some()
+                if self.local_name(local).is_some()
                     && let Some((WriteKind::StorageDeadOrDrop, place)) = kind_place
                     && let Some(borrowed_local) = place.as_local()
-                    && self.local_names[borrowed_local].is_some()
+                    && self.local_name(borrowed_local).is_some()
                     && local != borrowed_local
                 {
                     should_note_order = true;
@@ -748,7 +747,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
                         Operand::Copy(place) | Operand::Move(place) => {
                             if let Some(l) = place.as_local() {
                                 let local_decl = &self.body.local_decls[l];
-                                if self.local_names[l].is_none() {
+                                if self.local_name(l).is_none() {
                                     local_decl.source_info.span
                                 } else {
                                     span
@@ -793,7 +792,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
                             Operand::Copy(place) | Operand::Move(place) => {
                                 if let Some(l) = place.as_local() {
                                     let local_decl = &self.body.local_decls[l];
-                                    if self.local_names[l].is_none() {
+                                    if self.local_name(l).is_none() {
                                         local_decl.source_info.span
                                     } else {
                                         span
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mod.rs
index 5e3f3ffa2ea..9ad91d605a7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mod.rs
@@ -7,17 +7,17 @@ use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, EmissionGuarantee, MultiSpan, listify};
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, Namespace};
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, CoroutineKind, LangItem};
-use rustc_index::IndexSlice;
+use rustc_index::{IndexSlice, IndexVec};
 use rustc_infer::infer::{BoundRegionConversionTime, NllRegionVariableOrigin};
 use rustc_infer::traits::SelectionError;
-use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::mir::{
     AggregateKind, CallSource, ConstOperand, ConstraintCategory, FakeReadCause, Local, LocalInfo,
     LocalKind, Location, Operand, Place, PlaceRef, PlaceTy, ProjectionElem, Rvalue, Statement,
-    StatementKind, Terminator, TerminatorKind, find_self_call,
+    StatementKind, Terminator, TerminatorKind, VarDebugInfoContents, find_self_call,
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::Print;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::move_paths::{InitLocation, LookupResult, MoveOutIndex};
 use rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId;
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
@@ -190,6 +190,36 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
     ) -> Option<&(PlaceRef<'tcx>, Diag<'infcx>)> {
         self.diags_buffer.buffered_move_errors.get(move_out_indices)
     }
+
+    /// Uses `body.var_debug_info` to find the symbol
+    fn local_name(&self, index: Local) -> Option<Symbol> {
+        *self.local_names().get(index)?
+    }
+
+    fn local_names(&self) -> &IndexSlice<Local, Option<Symbol>> {
+        self.local_names.get_or_init(|| {
+            let mut local_names = IndexVec::from_elem(None, &self.body.local_decls);
+            for var_debug_info in &self.body.var_debug_info {
+                if let VarDebugInfoContents::Place(place) = var_debug_info.value {
+                    if let Some(local) = place.as_local() {
+                        if let Some(prev_name) = local_names[local]
+                            && var_debug_info.name != prev_name
+                        {
+                            span_bug!(
+                                var_debug_info.source_info.span,
+                                "local {:?} has many names (`{}` vs `{}`)",
+                                local,
+                                prev_name,
+                                var_debug_info.name
+                            );
+                        }
+                        local_names[local] = Some(var_debug_info.name);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            local_names
+        })
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
@@ -430,7 +460,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
     /// a name, or its name was generated by the compiler, then `Err` is returned
     fn append_local_to_string(&self, local: Local, buf: &mut String) -> Result<(), ()> {
         let decl = &self.body.local_decls[local];
-        match self.local_names[local] {
+        match self.local_name(local) {
             Some(name) if !decl.from_compiler_desugaring() => {
                 buf.push_str(name.as_str());
                 Ok(())
@@ -1254,8 +1284,14 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                         && !spans.is_empty()
                     {
                         let mut span: MultiSpan = spans.clone().into();
+                        err.arg("ty", param_ty.to_string());
+                        let msg = err.dcx.eagerly_translate_to_string(
+                            fluent::borrowck_moved_a_fn_once_in_call_def,
+                            err.args.iter(),
+                        );
+                        err.remove_arg("ty");
                         for sp in spans {
-                            span.push_span_label(sp, fluent::borrowck_moved_a_fn_once_in_call_def);
+                            span.push_span_label(sp, msg.clone());
                         }
                         span.push_span_label(
                             fn_call_span,
@@ -1500,4 +1536,9 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    /// Skip over locals that begin with an underscore or have no name
+    pub(crate) fn local_excluded_from_unused_mut_lint(&self, index: Local) -> bool {
+        self.local_name(index).is_none_or(|name| name.as_str().starts_with('_'))
+    }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs
index 0394a42ea9c..92ca868eb99 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/move_errors.rs
@@ -325,25 +325,17 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
         self.cannot_move_out_of(span, &description)
     }
 
-    fn suggest_clone_of_captured_var_in_move_closure(
+    pub(in crate::diagnostics) fn suggest_clone_of_captured_var_in_move_closure(
         &self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        upvar_hir_id: HirId,
         upvar_name: &str,
         use_spans: Option<UseSpans<'tcx>>,
     ) {
         let tcx = self.infcx.tcx;
-        let typeck_results = tcx.typeck(self.mir_def_id());
         let Some(use_spans) = use_spans else { return };
         // We only care about the case where a closure captured a binding.
         let UseSpans::ClosureUse { args_span, .. } = use_spans else { return };
         let Some(body_id) = tcx.hir_node(self.mir_hir_id()).body_id() else { return };
-        // Fetch the type of the expression corresponding to the closure-captured binding.
-        let Some(captured_ty) = typeck_results.node_type_opt(upvar_hir_id) else { return };
-        if !self.implements_clone(captured_ty) {
-            // We only suggest cloning the captured binding if the type can actually be cloned.
-            return;
-        };
         // Find the closure that captured the binding.
         let mut expr_finder = FindExprBySpan::new(args_span, tcx);
         expr_finder.include_closures = true;
@@ -396,7 +388,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                     .indentation_before(stmt.span)
                     .unwrap_or_else(|| "    ".to_string());
                 err.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
-                    "clone the value before moving it into the closure",
+                    "consider cloning the value before moving it into the closure",
                     vec![
                         (
                             stmt.span.shrink_to_lo(),
@@ -426,7 +418,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                 .indentation_before(closure_expr.span)
                 .unwrap_or_else(|| "    ".to_string());
             err.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
-                "clone the value before moving it into the closure",
+                "consider cloning the value before moving it into the closure",
                 vec![
                     (
                         closure_expr.span.shrink_to_lo(),
@@ -465,11 +457,15 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
 
         if let PlaceRef { local, projection: [] } = deref_base {
             let decl = &self.body.local_decls[local];
+            let local_name = self.local_name(local).map(|sym| format!("`{sym}`"));
             if decl.is_ref_for_guard() {
                 return self
                     .cannot_move_out_of(
                         span,
-                        &format!("`{}` in pattern guard", self.local_names[local].unwrap()),
+                        &format!(
+                            "{} in pattern guard",
+                            local_name.as_deref().unwrap_or("the place")
+                        ),
                     )
                     .with_note(
                         "variables bound in patterns cannot be moved from \
@@ -519,20 +515,12 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                 );
 
                 let closure_span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
-                let mut err = self
-                    .cannot_move_out_of(span, &place_description)
+                self.cannot_move_out_of(span, &place_description)
                     .with_span_label(upvar_span, "captured outer variable")
                     .with_span_label(
                         closure_span,
                         format!("captured by this `{closure_kind}` closure"),
-                    );
-                self.suggest_clone_of_captured_var_in_move_closure(
-                    &mut err,
-                    upvar_hir_id,
-                    &upvar_name,
-                    use_spans,
-                );
-                err
+                    )
             }
             _ => {
                 let source = self.borrowed_content_source(deref_base);
@@ -593,7 +581,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                     };
 
                     if let Some(expr) = self.find_expr(span) {
-                        self.suggest_cloning(err, place_ty, expr, None);
+                        self.suggest_cloning(err, move_from.as_ref(), place_ty, expr, None);
                     }
 
                     err.subdiagnostic(crate::session_diagnostics::TypeNoCopy::Label {
@@ -625,7 +613,13 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                 };
 
                 if let Some(expr) = self.find_expr(use_span) {
-                    self.suggest_cloning(err, place_ty, expr, Some(use_spans));
+                    self.suggest_cloning(
+                        err,
+                        original_path.as_ref(),
+                        place_ty,
+                        expr,
+                        Some(use_spans),
+                    );
                 }
 
                 err.subdiagnostic(crate::session_diagnostics::TypeNoCopy::Label {
@@ -825,16 +819,17 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
             }
 
             if binds_to.len() == 1 {
-                let place_desc = &format!("`{}`", self.local_names[*local].unwrap());
+                let place_desc = self.local_name(*local).map(|sym| format!("`{sym}`"));
 
                 if let Some(expr) = self.find_expr(binding_span) {
-                    self.suggest_cloning(err, bind_to.ty, expr, None);
+                    let local_place: PlaceRef<'tcx> = (*local).into();
+                    self.suggest_cloning(err, local_place, bind_to.ty, expr, None);
                 }
 
                 err.subdiagnostic(crate::session_diagnostics::TypeNoCopy::Label {
                     is_partial_move: false,
                     ty: bind_to.ty,
-                    place: place_desc,
+                    place: place_desc.as_deref().unwrap_or("the place"),
                     span: binding_span,
                 });
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs
index a5c9bad3ac2..7c69baba62e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/mutability_errors.rs
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                 if access_place.as_local().is_some() {
                     reason = ", as it is not declared as mutable".to_string();
                 } else {
-                    let name = self.local_names[local].expect("immutable unnamed local");
+                    let name = self.local_name(local).expect("immutable unnamed local");
                     reason = format!(", as `{name}` is not declared as mutable");
                 }
             }
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                     .body
                     .local_decls
                     .get(local)
-                    .is_some_and(|l| mut_borrow_of_mutable_ref(l, self.local_names[local])) =>
+                    .is_some_and(|l| mut_borrow_of_mutable_ref(l, self.local_name(local))) =>
             {
                 let decl = &self.body.local_decls[local];
                 err.span_label(span, format!("cannot {act}"));
@@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                 let (pointer_sigil, pointer_desc) =
                     if local_decl.ty.is_ref() { ("&", "reference") } else { ("*const", "pointer") };
 
-                match self.local_names[local] {
+                match self.local_name(local) {
                     Some(name) if !local_decl.from_compiler_desugaring() => {
                         err.span_label(
                             span,
@@ -1168,6 +1168,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                                     _,
                                     mir::Rvalue::Use(mir::Operand::Copy(place)),
                                 )),
+                            ..
                         }) = self.body[location.block].statements.get(location.statement_index)
                         {
                             self.body.local_decls[place.local].source_info.span
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
index 3bec07afa0f..a611557dc92 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::Res::Def;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::VisitorExt;
 use rustc_hir::{PolyTraitRef, TyKind, WhereBoundPredicate};
-use rustc_infer::infer::{NllRegionVariableOrigin, RelateParamBound};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{NllRegionVariableOrigin, SubregionOrigin};
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::hir::place::PlaceBase;
 use rustc_middle::mir::{AnnotationSource, ConstraintCategory, ReturnConstraint};
@@ -329,7 +329,8 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                             self.infcx.tcx,
                             type_test.generic_kind.to_ty(self.infcx.tcx),
                         );
-                        let origin = RelateParamBound(type_test_span, generic_ty, None);
+                        let origin =
+                            SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(type_test_span, generic_ty, None);
                         self.buffer_error(self.infcx.err_ctxt().construct_generic_bound_failure(
                             self.body.source.def_id().expect_local(),
                             type_test_span,
@@ -664,14 +665,14 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
         let fr_name_and_span = self.regioncx.get_var_name_and_span_for_region(
             self.infcx.tcx,
             self.body,
-            &self.local_names,
+            &self.local_names(),
             &self.upvars,
             errci.fr,
         );
         let outlived_fr_name_and_span = self.regioncx.get_var_name_and_span_for_region(
             self.infcx.tcx,
             self.body,
-            &self.local_names,
+            &self.local_names(),
             &self.upvars,
             errci.outlived_fr,
         );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_name.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_name.rs
index 487f78058a8..1ad629ad167 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_name.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/diagnostics/region_name.rs
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
             [implicit_inputs + argument_index];
         let (_, span) = self.regioncx.get_argument_name_and_span_for_region(
             self.body,
-            &self.local_names,
+            self.local_names(),
             argument_index,
         );
 
@@ -973,7 +973,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'_, '_, 'tcx> {
         {
             let (arg_name, arg_span) = self.regioncx.get_argument_name_and_span_for_region(
                 self.body,
-                &self.local_names,
+                self.local_names(),
                 arg_index,
             );
             let region_name = self.synthesize_region_name();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/lib.rs
index 4d85f109020..82b300dcb17 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/lib.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 use std::borrow::Cow;
-use std::cell::RefCell;
+use std::cell::{OnceCell, RefCell};
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::ops::{ControlFlow, Deref};
 
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ fn do_mir_borrowck<'tcx>(
             used_mut_upvars: SmallVec::new(),
             borrow_set: &borrow_set,
             upvars: &[],
-            local_names: IndexVec::from_elem(None, &promoted_body.local_decls),
+            local_names: OnceCell::from(IndexVec::from_elem(None, &promoted_body.local_decls)),
             region_names: RefCell::default(),
             next_region_name: RefCell::new(1),
             polonius_output: None,
@@ -414,26 +414,6 @@ fn do_mir_borrowck<'tcx>(
         promoted_mbcx.report_move_errors();
     }
 
-    let mut local_names = IndexVec::from_elem(None, &body.local_decls);
-    for var_debug_info in &body.var_debug_info {
-        if let VarDebugInfoContents::Place(place) = var_debug_info.value {
-            if let Some(local) = place.as_local() {
-                if let Some(prev_name) = local_names[local]
-                    && var_debug_info.name != prev_name
-                {
-                    span_bug!(
-                        var_debug_info.source_info.span,
-                        "local {:?} has many names (`{}` vs `{}`)",
-                        local,
-                        prev_name,
-                        var_debug_info.name
-                    );
-                }
-                local_names[local] = Some(var_debug_info.name);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
     let mut mbcx = MirBorrowckCtxt {
         root_cx,
         infcx: &infcx,
@@ -450,7 +430,7 @@ fn do_mir_borrowck<'tcx>(
         used_mut_upvars: SmallVec::new(),
         borrow_set: &borrow_set,
         upvars: tcx.closure_captures(def),
-        local_names,
+        local_names: OnceCell::new(),
         region_names: RefCell::default(),
         next_region_name: RefCell::new(1),
         move_errors: Vec::new(),
@@ -682,7 +662,7 @@ struct MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
     upvars: &'tcx [&'tcx ty::CapturedPlace<'tcx>],
 
     /// Names of local (user) variables (extracted from `var_debug_info`).
-    local_names: IndexVec<Local, Option<Symbol>>,
+    local_names: OnceCell<IndexVec<Local, Option<Symbol>>>,
 
     /// Record the region names generated for each region in the given
     /// MIR def so that we can reuse them later in help/error messages.
@@ -2610,7 +2590,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, '_, 'tcx> {
             };
 
             // Skip over locals that begin with an underscore or have no name
-            if self.local_names[local].is_none_or(|name| name.as_str().starts_with('_')) {
+            if self.local_excluded_from_unused_mut_lint(local) {
                 continue;
             }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs
index 0a114467f43..8ed552cfa4f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/constraint_conversion.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::canonical::QueryRegionConstraints;
 use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::env::RegionBoundPairs;
 use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::obligations::{TypeOutlives, TypeOutlivesDelegate};
 use rustc_infer::infer::region_constraints::{GenericKind, VerifyBound};
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, InferCtxt, SubregionOrigin};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{InferCtxt, SubregionOrigin};
 use rustc_infer::traits::query::type_op::DeeplyNormalize;
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConstraintConversion<'a, 'tcx> {
                             ty::Region::new_var(tcx, universal_regions.implicit_region_bound());
                         // we don't actually use this for anything, but
                         // the `TypeOutlives` code needs an origin.
-                        let origin = infer::RelateParamBound(self.span, t1, None);
+                        let origin = SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(self.span, t1, None);
                         TypeOutlives::new(
                             &mut *self,
                             tcx,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/input_output.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/input_output.rs
index 0c46e0c0c22..99392ea1915 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/input_output.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/input_output.rs
@@ -66,10 +66,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                 Ty::new_tup(self.tcx(), user_provided_sig.inputs()),
                 args.tupled_upvars_ty(),
                 args.coroutine_captures_by_ref_ty(),
-                self.infcx
-                    .next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(self.body.span), || {
-                        RegionCtxt::Unknown
-                    }),
+                self.infcx.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(self.body.span), || {
+                    RegionCtxt::Unknown
+                }),
             );
 
             let next_ty_var = || self.infcx.next_ty_var(self.body.span);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs
index 9b6dcfd17c6..05bcd9f862e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/type_check/mod.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::canonical::QueryRegionConstraints;
 use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::env::RegionBoundPairs;
 use rustc_infer::infer::region_constraints::RegionConstraintData;
 use rustc_infer::infer::{
-    BoundRegion, BoundRegionConversionTime, InferCtxt, NllRegionVariableOrigin,
+    BoundRegionConversionTime, InferCtxt, NllRegionVariableOrigin, RegionVariableOrigin,
 };
 use rustc_infer::traits::PredicateObligations;
 use rustc_middle::mir::visit::{NonMutatingUseContext, PlaceContext, Visitor};
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ use rustc_middle::traits::query::NoSolution;
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::PointerCoercion;
 use rustc_middle::ty::cast::CastTy;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
-    self, Binder, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotations, CoroutineArgsExt,
-    Dynamic, GenericArgsRef, OpaqueHiddenType, OpaqueTypeKey, RegionVid, Ty, TyCtxt,
-    TypeVisitableExt, UserArgs, UserTypeAnnotationIndex, fold_regions,
+    self, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotations, CoroutineArgsExt,
+    GenericArgsRef, OpaqueHiddenType, OpaqueTypeKey, RegionVid, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt,
+    UserArgs, UserTypeAnnotationIndex, fold_regions,
 };
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::move_paths::MoveData;
@@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                     };
 
                     self.infcx.next_region_var(
-                        BoundRegion(
+                        RegionVariableOrigin::BoundRegion(
                             term.source_info.span,
                             br.kind,
                             BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
@@ -1233,38 +1233,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                         );
                     }
 
-                    CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, coercion_source) => {
-                        // get the constraints from the target type (`dyn* Clone`)
-                        //
-                        // apply them to prove that the source type `Foo` implements `Clone` etc
-                        let (existential_predicates, region) = match ty.kind() {
-                            Dynamic(predicates, region, ty::DynStar) => (predicates, region),
-                            _ => panic!("Invalid dyn* cast_ty"),
-                        };
-
-                        let self_ty = op.ty(self.body, tcx);
-
-                        let is_implicit_coercion = coercion_source == CoercionSource::Implicit;
-                        self.prove_predicates(
-                            existential_predicates
-                                .iter()
-                                .map(|predicate| predicate.with_self_ty(tcx, self_ty)),
-                            location.to_locations(),
-                            ConstraintCategory::Cast { is_implicit_coercion, unsize_to: None },
-                        );
-
-                        let outlives_predicate = tcx.mk_predicate(Binder::dummy(
-                            ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::TypeOutlives(
-                                ty::OutlivesPredicate(self_ty, *region),
-                            )),
-                        ));
-                        self.prove_predicate(
-                            outlives_predicate,
-                            location.to_locations(),
-                            ConstraintCategory::Cast { is_implicit_coercion, unsize_to: None },
-                        );
-                    }
-
                     CastKind::PointerCoercion(
                         PointerCoercion::MutToConstPointer,
                         coercion_source,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl
index c5d1f2ad2de..3594c7ec210 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/messages.ftl
@@ -118,10 +118,6 @@ builtin_macros_concat_bytes_oob = numeric literal is out of bounds
 builtin_macros_concat_bytestr = cannot concatenate a byte string literal
 builtin_macros_concat_c_str_lit = cannot concatenate a C string literal
 
-builtin_macros_concat_idents_ident_args = `concat_idents!()` requires ident args
-
-builtin_macros_concat_idents_missing_args = `concat_idents!()` takes 1 or more arguments
-builtin_macros_concat_idents_missing_comma = `concat_idents!()` expecting comma
 builtin_macros_concat_missing_literal = expected a literal
     .note = only literals (like `"foo"`, `-42` and `3.14`) can be passed to `concat!()`
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_bytes.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_bytes.rs
index 92d011fb9d1..fd2d740c020 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_bytes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_bytes.rs
@@ -177,15 +177,15 @@ pub(crate) fn expand_concat_bytes(
                 Ok(LitKind::Byte(val)) => {
                     accumulator.push(val);
                 }
-                Ok(LitKind::ByteStr(ref bytes, _)) => {
-                    accumulator.extend_from_slice(bytes);
+                Ok(LitKind::ByteStr(ref byte_sym, _)) => {
+                    accumulator.extend_from_slice(byte_sym.as_byte_str());
                 }
                 _ => {
                     guar.get_or_insert_with(|| invalid_type_err(cx, token_lit, e.span, false));
                 }
             },
-            ExprKind::IncludedBytes(bytes) => {
-                accumulator.extend_from_slice(bytes);
+            ExprKind::IncludedBytes(byte_sym) => {
+                accumulator.extend_from_slice(byte_sym.as_byte_str());
             }
             ExprKind::Err(guarantee) => {
                 guar = Some(*guarantee);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_idents.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_idents.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index a721f5b84c5..00000000000
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/concat_idents.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
-use rustc_ast::token::{self, Token};
-use rustc_ast::tokenstream::{TokenStream, TokenTree};
-use rustc_ast::{AttrVec, DUMMY_NODE_ID, Expr, ExprKind, Path, Ty, TyKind};
-use rustc_expand::base::{DummyResult, ExpandResult, ExtCtxt, MacResult, MacroExpanderResult};
-use rustc_span::{Ident, Span, Symbol};
-
-use crate::errors;
-
-pub(crate) fn expand_concat_idents<'cx>(
-    cx: &'cx mut ExtCtxt<'_>,
-    sp: Span,
-    tts: TokenStream,
-) -> MacroExpanderResult<'cx> {
-    if tts.is_empty() {
-        let guar = cx.dcx().emit_err(errors::ConcatIdentsMissingArgs { span: sp });
-        return ExpandResult::Ready(DummyResult::any(sp, guar));
-    }
-
-    let mut res_str = String::new();
-    for (i, e) in tts.iter().enumerate() {
-        if i & 1 == 1 {
-            match e {
-                TokenTree::Token(Token { kind: token::Comma, .. }, _) => {}
-                _ => {
-                    let guar = cx.dcx().emit_err(errors::ConcatIdentsMissingComma { span: sp });
-                    return ExpandResult::Ready(DummyResult::any(sp, guar));
-                }
-            }
-        } else {
-            if let TokenTree::Token(token, _) = e {
-                if let Some((ident, _)) = token.ident() {
-                    res_str.push_str(ident.name.as_str());
-                    continue;
-                }
-            }
-
-            let guar = cx.dcx().emit_err(errors::ConcatIdentsIdentArgs { span: sp });
-            return ExpandResult::Ready(DummyResult::any(sp, guar));
-        }
-    }
-
-    let ident = Ident::new(Symbol::intern(&res_str), cx.with_call_site_ctxt(sp));
-
-    struct ConcatIdentsResult {
-        ident: Ident,
-    }
-
-    impl MacResult for ConcatIdentsResult {
-        fn make_expr(self: Box<Self>) -> Option<P<Expr>> {
-            Some(P(Expr {
-                id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                kind: ExprKind::Path(None, Path::from_ident(self.ident)),
-                span: self.ident.span,
-                attrs: AttrVec::new(),
-                tokens: None,
-            }))
-        }
-
-        fn make_ty(self: Box<Self>) -> Option<P<Ty>> {
-            Some(P(Ty {
-                id: DUMMY_NODE_ID,
-                kind: TyKind::Path(None, Path::from_ident(self.ident)),
-                span: self.ident.span,
-                tokens: None,
-            }))
-        }
-    }
-
-    ExpandResult::Ready(Box::new(ConcatIdentsResult { ident }))
-}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/errors.rs
index b7ecfd2285c..a5ee7349fc6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/errors.rs
@@ -300,27 +300,6 @@ pub(crate) struct ConcatBytesBadRepeat {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(builtin_macros_concat_idents_missing_args)]
-pub(crate) struct ConcatIdentsMissingArgs {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub(crate) span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(builtin_macros_concat_idents_missing_comma)]
-pub(crate) struct ConcatIdentsMissingComma {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub(crate) span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(builtin_macros_concat_idents_ident_args)]
-pub(crate) struct ConcatIdentsIdentArgs {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub(crate) span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(builtin_macros_bad_derive_target, code = E0774)]
 pub(crate) struct BadDeriveTarget {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -681,6 +660,7 @@ impl Subdiagnostic for FormatUnusedArg {
     fn add_to_diag<G: EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>) {
         diag.arg("named", self.named);
         let msg = diag.eagerly_translate(crate::fluent_generated::builtin_macros_format_unused_arg);
+        diag.remove_arg("named");
         diag.span_label(self.span, msg);
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs
index 9e7d0ec9e81..0594f7e86c3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/lib.rs
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
 #![allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(autodiff))]
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
 #![feature(assert_matches)]
+#![feature(autodiff)]
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
 #![feature(decl_macro)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ mod cfg_eval;
 mod compile_error;
 mod concat;
 mod concat_bytes;
-mod concat_idents;
 mod define_opaque;
 mod derive;
 mod deriving;
@@ -84,7 +83,6 @@ pub fn register_builtin_macros(resolver: &mut dyn ResolverExpand) {
         compile_error: compile_error::expand_compile_error,
         concat: concat::expand_concat,
         concat_bytes: concat_bytes::expand_concat_bytes,
-        concat_idents: concat_idents::expand_concat_idents,
         const_format_args: format::expand_format_args,
         core_panic: edition_panic::expand_panic,
         env: env::expand_env,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/source_util.rs b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/source_util.rs
index 8142f1518dd..cebfffa1e16 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/source_util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_builtin_macros/src/source_util.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use rustc_parse::parser::{ForceCollect, Parser};
 use rustc_parse::{new_parser_from_file, unwrap_or_emit_fatal, utf8_error};
 use rustc_session::lint::builtin::INCOMPLETE_INCLUDE;
 use rustc_span::source_map::SourceMap;
-use rustc_span::{Pos, Span, Symbol};
+use rustc_span::{ByteSymbol, Pos, Span, Symbol};
 use smallvec::SmallVec;
 
 use crate::errors;
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ pub(crate) fn expand_include_bytes(
         Ok((bytes, _bsp)) => {
             // Don't care about getting the span for the raw bytes,
             // because the console can't really show them anyway.
-            let expr = cx.expr(sp, ast::ExprKind::IncludedBytes(bytes));
+            let expr = cx.expr(sp, ast::ExprKind::IncludedBytes(ByteSymbol::intern(&bytes)));
             MacEager::expr(expr)
         }
         Err(dummy) => dummy,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.lock b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.lock
index a906bec8b7e..b893a2be9a2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.lock
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.lock
@@ -43,42 +43,42 @@ checksum = "baf1de4339761588bc0619e3cbc0120ee582ebb74b53b4efbf79117bd2da40fd"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-assembler-x64"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9ff8e35182c7372df00447cb90a04e584e032c42b9b9b6e8c50ddaaf0d7900d5"
+checksum = "f6f53499803b1607b6ee0ba0de4ba036e6da700c2e489fe8f9d0f683d0b84d31"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-assembler-x64-meta",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-assembler-x64-meta"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "14220f9c2698015c3b94dc6b84ae045c1c45509ddc406e43c6139252757fdb7a"
+checksum = "1aadaa5bc8430d0e7bb999459369bedd0e5816ad4a82a0e20748341c4e333eda"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-srcgen",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-bforest"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d372ef2777ceefd75829e1390211ac240e9196bc60699218f7ea2419038288ee"
+checksum = "2005fda2fc52a2dbce58229b4fb4483b70cbc806ba8ecc11b3f050c1a2d26cac"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-entity",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-bitset"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "56323783e423818fa89ce8078e90a3913d2a6e0810399bfce8ebd7ee87baa81f"
+checksum = "56935e02452ca1249d39ad5c45a96304d0b4300a158a391fd113451e0cd4483d"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-codegen"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "74ffb780aab6186c6e9ba26519654b1ac55a09c0a866f6088a4efbbd84da68ed"
+checksum = "62612786bf00e10999f50217d6f455d02b31591155881a45a903d1a95d1a4043"
 dependencies = [
  "bumpalo",
  "cranelift-assembler-x64",
@@ -97,13 +97,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "smallvec",
  "target-lexicon",
+ "wasmtime-math",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-codegen-meta"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c23ef13814d3b39c869650d5961128cbbecad83fbdff4e6836a03ecf6862d7ed"
+checksum = "07bae789df91ef236079733af9df11d852256c64af196f0bc6471ea0f5f301be"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-assembler-x64-meta",
  "cranelift-codegen-shared",
@@ -112,33 +113,33 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-codegen-shared"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b9f623300657679f847803ce80811454bfff89cea4f6bf684be5c468d4a73631"
+checksum = "1be319616d36527782558a8312508757815f64deb19b094c7b8f4337229a9bc6"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-control"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "31f4168af69989aa6b91fab46799ed4df6096f3209f4a6c8fb4358f49c60188f"
+checksum = "8810ee1ab5e9bd5cff4c0c8d240e2009cb5c2b79888fde1d5256d605712314b7"
 dependencies = [
  "arbitrary",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-entity"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ca6fa9bae1c8de26d71ac2162f069447610fd91e7780cb480ee0d76ac81eabb8"
+checksum = "086452c97cfbe116bf17dbe622dc5fdf2ea97299c7d4ce42460f284387c9928a"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-bitset",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-frontend"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b8219205608aa0b0e6769b580284a7e055c7e0c323c1041cde7ca078add3e412"
+checksum = "4c27947010ab759330f252610c17a8cd64d123358be4f33164233d04fcd77b80"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-codegen",
  "log",
@@ -148,15 +149,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-isle"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "588d0c5964f10860b04043e55aab26d7f7a206b0fd4f10c5260e8aa5773832bd"
+checksum = "ec67bfb8bd55b1e9760eb9f5186dca8d81bd4d86110f8d5af01154a044c91802"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-jit"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "56bd917ddc524f84f4066f954062875bdfc0dffea068ee94e906d98de5ac7c33"
+checksum = "d67cdfc447f2abdb46bb30a6582cce189539c3c051c1d5330692376e1400edff"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "cranelift-codegen",
@@ -174,9 +175,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-module"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "68a03c057d8a992e06596c871341e446af43ff9224f941e5b8adea39137a5391"
+checksum = "e4597eaa52bca1ed111986c7a7f70cdbe192f83d271d627201365078e37b7e84"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "cranelift-codegen",
@@ -185,9 +186,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-native"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "19ed3c94cb97b14f92b6a94a1d45ef8c851f6a2ad9114e5d91d233f7da638fed"
+checksum = "75a9b63edea46e013fce459c46e500462cb03a0490fdd9c18fe42b1dd7b93aa1"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-codegen",
  "libc",
@@ -196,9 +197,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-object"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a64dacef362a69375a604f6636e5e9a174fb96dba3b273646fcd9fa85c1d0997"
+checksum = "ce706f0166d5b7f31693dff521e87cb9858e12adf22ffcde93c4a2826f8f04a9"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "cranelift-codegen",
@@ -211,9 +212,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cranelift-srcgen"
-version = "0.120.0"
+version = "0.121.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "85256fac1519a7d25a040c1d850fba67478f3f021ad5fdf738ba4425ee862dbf"
+checksum = "7d5870e266df8237b56cc98b04f5739c228565c92dd629ec6c66efa87271a158"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crc32fast"
@@ -289,6 +290,12 @@ dependencies = [
 ]
 
 [[package]]
+name = "libm"
+version = "0.2.15"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f9fbbcab51052fe104eb5e5d351cf728d30a5be1fe14d9be8a3b097481fb97de"
+
+[[package]]
 name = "log"
 version = "0.4.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
@@ -446,9 +453,9 @@ checksum = "adb9e6ca4f869e1180728b7950e35922a7fc6397f7b641499e8f3ef06e50dc83"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasmtime-jit-icache-coherence"
-version = "33.0.0"
+version = "34.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "175e924dbc944c185808466d1e90b5a7feb610f3b9abdfe26f8ee25fd1086d1c"
+checksum = "2eedc0324e37cf39b049f4dca0c30997eaab49f09006d5f4c1994e64e7b7dba8"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "cfg-if",
@@ -457,6 +464,15 @@ dependencies = [
 ]
 
 [[package]]
+name = "wasmtime-math"
+version = "34.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1cd35fae4cf51d2b4a9bd2ef04b0eb309fa1849cab6a6ab5ac27cbd054ea284d"
+dependencies = [
+ "libm",
+]
+
+[[package]]
 name = "windows-sys"
 version = "0.52.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.toml
index 94fcbd0a502..9066e4dbbb5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/Cargo.toml
@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@ crate-type = ["dylib"]
 
 [dependencies]
 # These have to be in sync with each other
-cranelift-codegen = { version = "0.120.0", default-features = false, features = ["std", "timing", "unwind", "all-native-arch"] }
-cranelift-frontend = { version = "0.120.0" }
-cranelift-module = { version = "0.120.0" }
-cranelift-native = { version = "0.120.0" }
-cranelift-jit = { version = "0.120.0", optional = true }
-cranelift-object = { version = "0.120.0" }
+cranelift-codegen = { version = "0.121.0", default-features = false, features = ["std", "timing", "unwind", "all-native-arch"] }
+cranelift-frontend = { version = "0.121.0" }
+cranelift-module = { version = "0.121.0" }
+cranelift-native = { version = "0.121.0" }
+cranelift-jit = { version = "0.121.0", optional = true }
+cranelift-object = { version = "0.121.0" }
 target-lexicon = "0.13"
 gimli = { version = "0.31", default-features = false, features = ["write"] }
 object = { version = "0.36", default-features = false, features = ["std", "read_core", "write", "archive", "coff", "elf", "macho", "pe"] }
@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ smallvec = "1.8.1"
 
 [patch.crates-io]
 # Uncomment to use an unreleased version of cranelift
-#cranelift-codegen = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-33.0.0", version = "0.120.0" }
-#cranelift-frontend = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-33.0.0", version = "0.120.0" }
-#cranelift-module = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-33.0.0", version = "0.120.0" }
-#cranelift-native = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-33.0.0", version = "0.120.0" }
-#cranelift-jit = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-33.0.0", version = "0.120.0" }
-#cranelift-object = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-33.0.0", version = "0.120.0" }
+#cranelift-codegen = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-34.0.0", version = "0.121.0" }
+#cranelift-frontend = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-34.0.0", version = "0.121.0" }
+#cranelift-module = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-34.0.0", version = "0.121.0" }
+#cranelift-native = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-34.0.0", version = "0.121.0" }
+#cranelift-jit = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-34.0.0", version = "0.121.0" }
+#cranelift-object = { git = "https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime.git", branch = "release-34.0.0", version = "0.121.0" }
 
 # Uncomment to use local checkout of cranelift
 #cranelift-codegen = { path = "../wasmtime/cranelift/codegen" }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/build_system/abi_cafe.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/build_system/abi_cafe.rs
index 674acfbd309..43025137bc6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/build_system/abi_cafe.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/build_system/abi_cafe.rs
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ use crate::{CodegenBackend, SysrootKind, build_sysroot};
 static ABI_CAFE_REPO: GitRepo = GitRepo::github(
     "Gankra",
     "abi-cafe",
-    "f1220cfd13b57f5c0082c26529163865ee25e115",
-    "fe93a9acd461425d",
+    "94d38030419eb00a1ba80e5e2b4d763dcee58db4",
+    "6efb4457893c8670",
     "abi-cafe",
 );
 
@@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ pub(crate) fn run(
     let mut cmd = ABI_CAFE.run(bootstrap_host_compiler, dirs);
     cmd.arg("--");
 
+    cmd.arg("--debug");
+
+    cmd.arg("--rules").arg(dirs.source_dir.join("scripts/abi-cafe-rules.toml"));
+
     // stdcall, vectorcall and such don't work yet
     cmd.arg("--conventions").arg("c").arg("--conventions").arg("rust");
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core.rs
index 524ebde1c74..2f53bbf8b79 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core.rs
@@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ pub mod intrinsics {
     #[rustc_intrinsic]
     pub unsafe fn ctlz_nonzero<T>(x: T) -> u32;
     #[rustc_intrinsic]
-    pub fn needs_drop<T: ?::Sized>() -> bool;
+    pub const fn needs_drop<T: ?::Sized>() -> bool;
     #[rustc_intrinsic]
     pub fn bitreverse<T>(x: T) -> T;
     #[rustc_intrinsic]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs
index 1499f948deb..246bd3104ec 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,13 @@
-#![feature(no_core, lang_items, never_type, linkage, extern_types, thread_local, repr_simd)]
+#![feature(
+    no_core,
+    lang_items,
+    never_type,
+    linkage,
+    extern_types,
+    thread_local,
+    repr_simd,
+    rustc_private
+)]
 #![no_core]
 #![allow(dead_code, non_camel_case_types, internal_features)]
 
@@ -207,10 +216,14 @@ fn main() {
         assert_eq!(intrinsics::align_of::<u16>() as u8, 2);
         assert_eq!(intrinsics::align_of_val(&a) as u8, intrinsics::align_of::<&str>() as u8);
 
-        assert!(!intrinsics::needs_drop::<u8>());
-        assert!(!intrinsics::needs_drop::<[u8]>());
-        assert!(intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDrop>());
-        assert!(intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDropUnsized>());
+        let u8_needs_drop = const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<u8>() };
+        assert!(!u8_needs_drop);
+        let slice_needs_drop = const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<[u8]>() };
+        assert!(!slice_needs_drop);
+        let noisy_drop = const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDrop>() };
+        assert!(noisy_drop);
+        let noisy_unsized_drop = const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDropUnsized>() };
+        assert!(noisy_unsized_drop);
 
         Unique { pointer: NonNull(1 as *mut &str), _marker: PhantomData } as Unique<dyn SomeTrait>;
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/patches/0002-abi-cafe-Disable-broken-tests.patch b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/patches/0002-abi-cafe-Disable-broken-tests.patch
deleted file mode 100644
index 01b6a990b72..00000000000
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/patches/0002-abi-cafe-Disable-broken-tests.patch
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-From 236df390f3bc4ed69c26f4d51d584bea246da886 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: bjorn3 <17426603+bjorn3@users.noreply.github.com>
-Date: Tue, 9 Jul 2024 11:25:14 +0000
-Subject: [PATCH] Disable broken tests
-
----
- src/report.rs | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+)
-
-diff --git a/src/toolchains/rust.rs b/src/toolchains/rust.rs
-index 0c50f7a..bfde2b1 100644
---- a/src/toolchains/rust.rs
-+++ b/src/toolchains/rust.rs
-@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ impl Toolchain for RustcToolchain {
-             .arg(out_dir)
-             .arg("--target")
-             .arg(built_info::TARGET)
-+            .arg("-g")
-             .arg(format!("-Cmetadata={lib_name}"))
-             .arg(src_path);
-         if let Some(codegen_backend) = &self.codegen_backend {
-diff --git a/src/report.rs b/src/report.rs
-index 958ab43..dcf1044 100644
---- a/src/report.rs
-+++ b/src/report.rs
-@@ -48,6 +48,40 @@ pub fn get_test_rules(test: &TestKey, caller: &dyn Toolchain, callee: &dyn Toolc
-     //
-     // THIS AREA RESERVED FOR VENDORS TO APPLY PATCHES
- 
-+    if cfg!(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "linux")) {
-+        if test.test == "F32Array" && test.options.convention == CallingConvention::C {
-+            result.check = Busted(Check);
-+        }
-+    }
-+
-+    if cfg!(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "macos")) {
-+        if test.test == "SingleVariantUnion" && test.options.convention == CallingConvention::C && test.options.repr == LangRepr::C {
-+            result.check = Busted(Check);
-+        }
-+
-+        if test.test == "OptionU128" && test.caller == "rustc" && test.options.convention == CallingConvention::Rust && test.options.repr == LangRepr::C {
-+            result.check = Busted(Run);
-+        }
-+
-+        if test.test == "OptionU128" && test.caller == "cgclif" && test.options.convention == CallingConvention::Rust && test.options.repr == LangRepr::C {
-+            result.check = Busted(Check);
-+        }
-+    }
-+
-+    if cfg!(all(target_arch = "x86_64", windows)) {
-+        if test.test == "simple" && test.options.convention == CallingConvention::Rust {
-+            result.check = Busted(Check);
-+        }
-+
-+        if test.test == "simple" && test.options.convention == CallingConvention::Rust && test.caller == "rustc" {
-+            result.check = Busted(Run);
-+        }
-+    }
-+
-+    if test.test == "f16" || test.test == "f128" {
-+        result.run = Skip;
-+    }
-+
-     // END OF VENDOR RESERVED AREA
-     //
-     //
--- 
-2.34.1
-
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/rust-toolchain b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/rust-toolchain
index af4bd6dc6b8..150bb562f74 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/rust-toolchain
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/rust-toolchain
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 [toolchain]
-channel = "nightly-2025-05-25"
+channel = "nightly-2025-06-24"
 components = ["rust-src", "rustc-dev", "llvm-tools"]
 profile = "minimal"
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/abi-cafe-rules.toml b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/abi-cafe-rules.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..54f9445c8e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/abi-cafe-rules.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+[target.'cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "linux"))']
+'F32Array::conv_c'.busted = "check"
+
+[target.'cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "macos"))']
+'SingleVariantUnion::conv_c::repr_c'.busted = "check"
+'OptionU128::conv_rust::repr_c::rustc_caller'.busted = "run"
+'OptionU128::conv_rust::repr_c::cgclif_caller'.busted = "check"
+
+[target.'cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", windows))']
+'simple::conv_rust'.busted = "check"
+'simple::conv_rust::rustc_caller'.busted = "run"
+
+[target.'*'.'f16']
+run = "skip"
+
+[target.'*'.'f128']
+run = "skip"
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/test_rustc_tests.sh b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/test_rustc_tests.sh
index 32c71f433b0..7e356b4b462 100755
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/test_rustc_tests.sh
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/scripts/test_rustc_tests.sh
@@ -151,20 +151,6 @@ rm tests/ui/process/process-panic-after-fork.rs # same
 cp ../dist/bin/rustdoc-clif ../dist/bin/rustdoc # some tests expect bin/rustdoc to exist
 
 cat <<EOF | git apply -
-diff --git a/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs b/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs
-index 30387af428c..f7895b12961 100644
---- a/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs
-+++ b/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs
-@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ fn main() {
-             .actual_text("(linker error)", out.stderr())
--            .normalize(r#"/rustc[^/]*/"#, "/rustc/")
-+            .normalize(r#"/tmp/rustc[^/]*/"#, "/tmp/rustc/")
-+            .normalize("libpanic_abort", "libpanic_unwind")
-             .normalize(
-                 regex::escape(run_make_support::build_root().to_str().unwrap()),
-                 "/build-root",
-             )
-             .normalize(r#""[^"]*\/symbols.o""#, "\\"/symbols.o\\"")
 diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/run_make.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/run_make.rs
 index 073116933bd..c3e4578204d 100644
 --- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest/run_make.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/mod.rs
index 4c6fd907815..8965e4a944d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/abi/mod.rs
@@ -753,51 +753,6 @@ pub(crate) fn codegen_drop<'tcx>(
                 fx.bcx.ins().call_indirect(sig, drop_fn, &[ptr]);
                 fx.bcx.ins().jump(ret_block, &[]);
             }
-            ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => {
-                // IN THIS ARM, WE HAVE:
-                // ty = *mut (dyn* Trait)
-                // which is: *mut exists<T: sizeof(T) == sizeof(usize)> (T, Vtable<T: Trait>)
-                //
-                // args = [ * ]
-                //          |
-                //          v
-                //      ( Data, Vtable )
-                //                |
-                //                v
-                //              /-------\
-                //              | ...   |
-                //              \-------/
-                //
-                //
-                // WE CAN CONVERT THIS INTO THE ABOVE LOGIC BY DOING
-                //
-                // data = &(*args[0]).0    // gives a pointer to Data above (really the same pointer)
-                // vtable = (*args[0]).1   // loads the vtable out
-                // (data, vtable)          // an equivalent Rust `*mut dyn Trait`
-                //
-                // SO THEN WE CAN USE THE ABOVE CODE.
-                let (data, vtable) = drop_place.to_cvalue(fx).dyn_star_force_data_on_stack(fx);
-                let drop_fn = crate::vtable::drop_fn_of_obj(fx, vtable);
-
-                let is_null = fx.bcx.ins().icmp_imm(IntCC::Equal, drop_fn, 0);
-                let target_block = fx.get_block(target);
-                let continued = fx.bcx.create_block();
-                fx.bcx.ins().brif(is_null, target_block, &[], continued, &[]);
-                fx.bcx.switch_to_block(continued);
-
-                let virtual_drop = Instance {
-                    def: ty::InstanceKind::Virtual(drop_instance.def_id(), 0),
-                    args: drop_instance.args,
-                };
-                let fn_abi = FullyMonomorphizedLayoutCx(fx.tcx)
-                    .fn_abi_of_instance(virtual_drop, ty::List::empty());
-
-                let sig = clif_sig_from_fn_abi(fx.tcx, fx.target_config.default_call_conv, &fn_abi);
-                let sig = fx.bcx.import_signature(sig);
-                fx.bcx.ins().call_indirect(sig, drop_fn, &[data]);
-                // FIXME implement cleanup on exceptions
-                fx.bcx.ins().jump(ret_block, &[]);
-            }
             _ => {
                 assert!(!matches!(drop_instance.def, InstanceKind::Virtual(_, _)));
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs
index 0b641ba64b7..bc0a0f034b2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/base.rs
@@ -407,6 +407,18 @@ fn codegen_fn_body(fx: &mut FunctionCx<'_, '_, '_>, start_block: Block) {
                             source_info.span,
                         )
                     }
+                    AssertKind::InvalidEnumConstruction(source) => {
+                        let source = codegen_operand(fx, source).load_scalar(fx);
+                        let location = fx.get_caller_location(source_info).load_scalar(fx);
+
+                        codegen_panic_inner(
+                            fx,
+                            rustc_hir::LangItem::PanicInvalidEnumConstruction,
+                            &[source, location],
+                            *unwind,
+                            source_info.span,
+                        )
+                    }
                     _ => {
                         let location = fx.get_caller_location(source_info).load_scalar(fx);
 
@@ -778,14 +790,6 @@ fn codegen_stmt<'tcx>(fx: &mut FunctionCx<'_, '_, 'tcx>, cur_block: Block, stmt:
                     let operand = codegen_operand(fx, operand);
                     crate::unsize::coerce_unsized_into(fx, operand, lval);
                 }
-                Rvalue::Cast(
-                    CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, _),
-                    ref operand,
-                    _,
-                ) => {
-                    let operand = codegen_operand(fx, operand);
-                    crate::unsize::coerce_dyn_star(fx, operand, lval);
-                }
                 Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, ref operand, _to_ty) => {
                     let operand = codegen_operand(fx, operand);
                     lval.write_cvalue_transmute(fx, operand);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs
index c8527c3a57d..ee43eb736e6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/constant.rs
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ pub(crate) fn codegen_const_value<'tcx>(
                 }
             }
             Scalar::Ptr(ptr, _size) => {
-                let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts(); // we know the `offset` is relative
+                let (prov, offset) = ptr.prov_and_relative_offset();
                 let alloc_id = prov.alloc_id();
                 let base_addr = match fx.tcx.global_alloc(alloc_id) {
                     GlobalAlloc::Memory(alloc) => {
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ fn pointer_for_allocation<'tcx>(
     crate::pointer::Pointer::new(global_ptr)
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn data_id_for_alloc_id(
+fn data_id_for_alloc_id(
     cx: &mut ConstantCx,
     module: &mut dyn Module,
     alloc_id: AllocId,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/llvm_x86.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/llvm_x86.rs
index 615f6c47d90..37fbe4be1b0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/llvm_x86.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/llvm_x86.rs
@@ -202,9 +202,10 @@ pub(super) fn codegen_x86_llvm_intrinsic_call<'tcx>(
             };
             let x = codegen_operand(fx, &x.node);
             let y = codegen_operand(fx, &y.node);
-            let kind = match &kind.node {
-                Operand::Constant(const_) => crate::constant::eval_mir_constant(fx, const_).0,
-                Operand::Copy(_) | Operand::Move(_) => unreachable!("{kind:?}"),
+            let kind = if let Some(const_) = kind.node.constant() {
+                crate::constant::eval_mir_constant(fx, const_).0
+            } else {
+                unreachable!("{kind:?}")
             };
 
             let flt_cc = match kind
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/mod.rs
index df5748c34d1..4ff5773a06c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/mod.rs
@@ -812,21 +812,6 @@ fn codegen_regular_intrinsic_call<'tcx>(
             dest.write_cvalue(fx, val);
         }
 
-        sym::needs_drop | sym::type_id | sym::type_name | sym::variant_count => {
-            intrinsic_args!(fx, args => (); intrinsic);
-
-            let const_val = fx
-                .tcx
-                .const_eval_instance(
-                    ty::TypingEnv::fully_monomorphized(),
-                    instance,
-                    source_info.span,
-                )
-                .unwrap();
-            let val = crate::constant::codegen_const_value(fx, const_val, ret.layout().ty);
-            ret.write_cvalue(fx, val);
-        }
-
         sym::ptr_offset_from | sym::ptr_offset_from_unsigned => {
             intrinsic_args!(fx, args => (ptr, base); intrinsic);
             let ptr = ptr.load_scalar(fx);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/simd.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/simd.rs
index 46a441488fa..6281089ee24 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/simd.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/intrinsics/simd.rs
@@ -205,9 +205,10 @@ pub(super) fn codegen_simd_intrinsic_call<'tcx>(
             // Find a way to reuse `immediate_const_vector` from `codegen_ssa` instead.
             let indexes = {
                 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::*;
-                let idx_const = match &idx.node {
-                    Operand::Constant(const_) => crate::constant::eval_mir_constant(fx, const_).0,
-                    Operand::Copy(_) | Operand::Move(_) => unreachable!("{idx:?}"),
+                let idx_const = if let Some(const_) = idx.node.constant() {
+                    crate::constant::eval_mir_constant(fx, const_).0
+                } else {
+                    unreachable!("{idx:?}")
                 };
 
                 let idx_bytes = match idx_const {
@@ -495,7 +496,8 @@ pub(super) fn codegen_simd_intrinsic_call<'tcx>(
         | sym::simd_flog
         | sym::simd_flog10
         | sym::simd_flog2
-        | sym::simd_round => {
+        | sym::simd_round
+        | sym::simd_round_ties_even => {
             intrinsic_args!(fx, args => (a); intrinsic);
 
             if !a.layout().ty.is_simd() {
@@ -526,6 +528,8 @@ pub(super) fn codegen_simd_intrinsic_call<'tcx>(
                     (sym::simd_flog2, types::F64) => "log2",
                     (sym::simd_round, types::F32) => "roundf",
                     (sym::simd_round, types::F64) => "round",
+                    (sym::simd_round_ties_even, types::F32) => "rintf",
+                    (sym::simd_round_ties_even, types::F64) => "rint",
                     _ => unreachable!("{:?}", intrinsic),
                 };
                 fx.lib_call(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/unsize.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/unsize.rs
index df60b05c463..2aee0b2e974 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/unsize.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/unsize.rs
@@ -112,21 +112,6 @@ fn unsize_ptr<'tcx>(
     }
 }
 
-/// Coerces `src` to `dst_ty` which is guaranteed to be a `dyn*` type.
-pub(crate) fn cast_to_dyn_star<'tcx>(
-    fx: &mut FunctionCx<'_, '_, 'tcx>,
-    src: Value,
-    src_ty_and_layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
-    dst_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    old_info: Option<Value>,
-) -> (Value, Value) {
-    assert!(
-        matches!(dst_ty.kind(), ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)),
-        "destination type must be a dyn*"
-    );
-    (src, unsized_info(fx, src_ty_and_layout.ty, dst_ty, old_info))
-}
-
 /// Coerce `src`, which is a reference to a value of type `src_ty`,
 /// to a value of type `dst_ty` and store the result in `dst`
 pub(crate) fn coerce_unsized_into<'tcx>(
@@ -174,24 +159,6 @@ pub(crate) fn coerce_unsized_into<'tcx>(
     }
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn coerce_dyn_star<'tcx>(
-    fx: &mut FunctionCx<'_, '_, 'tcx>,
-    src: CValue<'tcx>,
-    dst: CPlace<'tcx>,
-) {
-    let (data, extra) = if let ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) = src.layout().ty.kind() {
-        let (data, vtable) = src.load_scalar_pair(fx);
-        (data, Some(vtable))
-    } else {
-        let data = src.load_scalar(fx);
-        (data, None)
-    };
-
-    let (data, vtable) = cast_to_dyn_star(fx, data, src.layout(), dst.layout().ty, extra);
-
-    dst.write_cvalue(fx, CValue::by_val_pair(data, vtable, dst.layout()));
-}
-
 // Adapted from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/2a663555ddf36f6b041445894a8c175cd1bc718c/src/librustc_codegen_ssa/glue.rs
 
 pub(crate) fn size_and_align_of<'tcx>(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/value_and_place.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/value_and_place.rs
index cbfb215a892..9d73f200afe 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/value_and_place.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/value_and_place.rs
@@ -121,43 +121,6 @@ impl<'tcx> CValue<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
-    // FIXME remove
-    /// Forces the data value of a dyn* value to the stack and returns a pointer to it as well as the
-    /// vtable pointer.
-    pub(crate) fn dyn_star_force_data_on_stack(
-        self,
-        fx: &mut FunctionCx<'_, '_, 'tcx>,
-    ) -> (Value, Value) {
-        assert!(self.1.ty.is_dyn_star());
-
-        match self.0 {
-            CValueInner::ByRef(ptr, None) => {
-                let (a_scalar, b_scalar) = match self.1.backend_repr {
-                    BackendRepr::ScalarPair(a, b) => (a, b),
-                    _ => unreachable!("dyn_star_force_data_on_stack({:?})", self),
-                };
-                let b_offset = scalar_pair_calculate_b_offset(fx.tcx, a_scalar, b_scalar);
-                let clif_ty2 = scalar_to_clif_type(fx.tcx, b_scalar);
-                let mut flags = MemFlags::new();
-                flags.set_notrap();
-                let vtable = ptr.offset(fx, b_offset).load(fx, clif_ty2, flags);
-                (ptr.get_addr(fx), vtable)
-            }
-            CValueInner::ByValPair(data, vtable) => {
-                let data_ptr = fx.create_stack_slot(
-                    u32::try_from(fx.target_config.pointer_type().bytes()).unwrap(),
-                    u32::try_from(fx.target_config.pointer_type().bytes()).unwrap(),
-                );
-                data_ptr.store(fx, data, MemFlags::trusted());
-
-                (data_ptr.get_addr(fx), vtable)
-            }
-            CValueInner::ByRef(_, Some(_)) | CValueInner::ByVal(_) => {
-                unreachable!("dyn_star_force_data_on_stack({:?})", self)
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
     pub(crate) fn try_to_ptr(self) -> Option<(Pointer, Option<Value>)> {
         match self.0 {
             CValueInner::ByRef(ptr, meta) => Some((ptr, meta)),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/vtable.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/vtable.rs
index 1fae56949bc..423cc8d225b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/vtable.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/vtable.rs
@@ -46,34 +46,22 @@ pub(crate) fn get_ptr_and_method_ref<'tcx>(
     mut arg: CValue<'tcx>,
     idx: usize,
 ) -> (Pointer, Value) {
-    let (ptr, vtable) = 'block: {
-        if let BackendRepr::Scalar(_) = arg.layout().backend_repr {
-            while !arg.layout().ty.is_raw_ptr() && !arg.layout().ty.is_ref() {
-                let (idx, _) = arg
-                    .layout()
-                    .non_1zst_field(fx)
-                    .expect("not exactly one non-1-ZST field in a `DispatchFromDyn` type");
-                arg = arg.value_field(fx, idx);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if let ty::Ref(_, ty, _) = arg.layout().ty.kind() {
-            if ty.is_dyn_star() {
-                let inner_layout = fx.layout_of(arg.layout().ty.builtin_deref(true).unwrap());
-                let dyn_star = CPlace::for_ptr(Pointer::new(arg.load_scalar(fx)), inner_layout);
-                let ptr = dyn_star.place_field(fx, FieldIdx::ZERO).to_ptr();
-                let vtable = dyn_star.place_field(fx, FieldIdx::ONE).to_cvalue(fx).load_scalar(fx);
-                break 'block (ptr, vtable);
-            }
+    if let BackendRepr::Scalar(_) = arg.layout().backend_repr {
+        while !arg.layout().ty.is_raw_ptr() && !arg.layout().ty.is_ref() {
+            let (idx, _) = arg
+                .layout()
+                .non_1zst_field(fx)
+                .expect("not exactly one non-1-ZST field in a `DispatchFromDyn` type");
+            arg = arg.value_field(fx, idx);
         }
+    }
 
-        if let BackendRepr::ScalarPair(_, _) = arg.layout().backend_repr {
-            let (ptr, vtable) = arg.load_scalar_pair(fx);
-            (Pointer::new(ptr), vtable)
-        } else {
-            let (ptr, vtable) = arg.try_to_ptr().unwrap();
-            (ptr, vtable.unwrap())
-        }
+    let (ptr, vtable) = if let BackendRepr::ScalarPair(_, _) = arg.layout().backend_repr {
+        let (ptr, vtable) = arg.load_scalar_pair(fx);
+        (Pointer::new(ptr), vtable)
+    } else {
+        let (ptr, vtable) = arg.try_to_ptr().unwrap();
+        (ptr, vtable.unwrap())
     };
 
     let usize_size = fx.layout_of(fx.tcx.types.usize).size.bytes();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/build_sysroot/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/build_sysroot/Cargo.toml
index 931f6097abc..29a3bcec304 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/build_sysroot/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/build_sysroot/Cargo.toml
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ resolver = "2"
 
 [dependencies]
 core = { path = "./sysroot_src/library/core" }
+compiler_builtins = { path = "./sysroot_src/library/compiler-builtins/compiler-builtins" }
 alloc = { path = "./sysroot_src/library/alloc" }
 std = { path = "./sysroot_src/library/std", features = ["panic_unwind", "backtrace"] }
 test = { path = "./sysroot_src/library/test" }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/abi_test.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/abi_test.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c1531be27a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/abi_test.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+use std::ffi::OsStr;
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use crate::utils::run_command_with_output;
+
+fn show_usage() {
+    println!(
+        r#"
+`abi-test` command help:
+    --help                 : Show this help"#
+    );
+}
+
+pub fn run() -> Result<(), String> {
+    let mut args = std::env::args().skip(2);
+    // FractalFir: In the future, I'd like to add some more subcommands / options.
+    // So, this loop ought to stay for that purpose. It should also stay as a while loop(to parse args)
+    #[allow(clippy::never_loop, clippy::while_let_on_iterator)]
+    while let Some(arg) = args.next() {
+        match arg.as_str() {
+            "--help" => {
+                show_usage();
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            _ => return Err(format!("Unknown option {arg:?}")),
+        }
+    }
+    // Ensure that we have a cloned version of abi-cafe on hand.
+    crate::utils::git_clone(
+        "https://github.com/Gankra/abi-cafe.git",
+        Some("clones/abi-cafe".as_ref()),
+        true,
+    )
+    .map_err(|err| (format!("Git clone failed with message: {err:?}!")))?;
+    // Configure abi-cafe to use the exact same rustc version we use - this is crucial.
+    // Otherwise, the concept of ABI compatibility becomes meanignless.
+    std::fs::copy("rust-toolchain", "clones/abi-cafe/rust-toolchain")
+        .expect("Could not copy toolchain configs!");
+    // Get the backend path.
+    // We will use the *debug* build of the backend - it has more checks enabled.
+    let backend_path = std::path::absolute("target/debug/librustc_codegen_gcc.so").unwrap();
+    let backend_arg = format!("--add-rustc-codegen-backend=cg_gcc:{}", backend_path.display());
+    // Run ABI cafe using cargo.
+    let cmd: &[&dyn AsRef<OsStr>] = &[
+        &"cargo",
+        &"run",
+        &"--release",
+        &"--",
+        &backend_arg,
+        // Test rust-LLVM to Rust-GCC calls
+        &"--pairs",
+        &"rustc_calls_cg_gcc",
+        &"--pairs",
+        &"cg_gcc_calls_rustc",
+        // Test Rust-GCC to C calls
+        &"--pairs",
+        &"cg_gcc_calls_c",
+        &"--pairs",
+        &"c_calls_cg_gcc",
+    ];
+    // Run ABI cafe.
+    run_command_with_output(cmd, Some(Path::new("clones/abi-cafe")))?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/main.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/main.rs
index 078a4726ba8..ae975c94fff 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/main.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/main.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use std::{env, process};
 
+mod abi_test;
 mod build;
 mod clean;
 mod clone_gcc;
@@ -12,7 +13,6 @@ mod rust_tools;
 mod rustc_info;
 mod test;
 mod utils;
-
 const BUILD_DIR: &str = "build";
 
 macro_rules! arg_error {
@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ Commands:
         info      : Displays information about the build environment and project configuration.
         clone-gcc : Clones the GCC compiler from a specified source.
         fmt       : Runs rustfmt
-        fuzz      : Fuzzes `cg_gcc` using rustlantis"
+        fuzz      : Fuzzes `cg_gcc` using rustlantis
+        abi-test   : Runs the abi-cafe test suite on the codegen, checking for ABI compatibility with LLVM"
     );
 }
 
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ pub enum Command {
     Info,
     Fmt,
     Fuzz,
+    AbiTest,
 }
 
 fn main() {
@@ -77,6 +79,7 @@ fn main() {
         Some("test") => Command::Test,
         Some("info") => Command::Info,
         Some("clone-gcc") => Command::CloneGcc,
+        Some("abi-test") => Command::AbiTest,
         Some("fmt") => Command::Fmt,
         Some("fuzz") => Command::Fuzz,
         Some("--help") => {
@@ -102,6 +105,7 @@ fn main() {
         Command::CloneGcc => clone_gcc::run(),
         Command::Fmt => fmt::run(),
         Command::Fuzz => fuzz::run(),
+        Command::AbiTest => abi_test::run(),
     } {
         eprintln!("Command failed to run: {e}");
         process::exit(1);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/test.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/test.rs
index bcaab0fb526..cbb0f949383 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/test.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/build_system/src/test.rs
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ use crate::build;
 use crate::config::{Channel, ConfigInfo};
 use crate::utils::{
     create_dir, get_sysroot_dir, get_toolchain, git_clone, git_clone_root_dir, remove_file,
-    run_command, run_command_with_env, run_command_with_output, run_command_with_output_and_env,
-    rustc_version_info, split_args, walk_dir,
+    run_command, run_command_with_env, run_command_with_output_and_env, rustc_version_info,
+    split_args, walk_dir,
 };
 
 type Env = HashMap<String, String>;
@@ -485,30 +485,6 @@ fn setup_rustc(env: &mut Env, args: &TestArg) -> Result<PathBuf, String> {
         run_command_with_output_and_env(&[&"git", &"checkout"], rust_dir, Some(env))?;
     }
 
-    let mut patches = Vec::new();
-    walk_dir(
-        "patches/tests",
-        &mut |_| Ok(()),
-        &mut |file_path: &Path| {
-            patches.push(file_path.to_path_buf());
-            Ok(())
-        },
-        false,
-    )?;
-    patches.sort();
-    // TODO: remove duplication with prepare.rs by creating a apply_patch function in the utils
-    // module.
-    for file_path in patches {
-        println!("[GIT] apply `{}`", file_path.display());
-        let path = Path::new("../..").join(file_path);
-        run_command_with_output(&[&"git", &"apply", &path], rust_dir)?;
-        run_command_with_output(&[&"git", &"add", &"-A"], rust_dir)?;
-        run_command_with_output(
-            &[&"git", &"commit", &"--no-gpg-sign", &"-m", &format!("Patch {}", path.display())],
-            rust_dir,
-        )?;
-    }
-
     let cargo = String::from_utf8(
         run_command_with_env(&[&"rustup", &"which", &"cargo"], rust_dir, Some(env))?.stdout,
     )
@@ -738,14 +714,7 @@ fn test_libcore(env: &Env, args: &TestArg) -> Result<(), String> {
     let path = get_sysroot_dir().join("sysroot_src/library/coretests");
     let _ = remove_dir_all(path.join("target"));
     // TODO(antoyo): run in release mode when we fix the failures.
-    // TODO(antoyo): remove the --skip f16::test_total_cmp when this issue is fixed:
-    // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141503
-    run_cargo_command(
-        &[&"test", &"--", &"--skip", &"f16::test_total_cmp"],
-        Some(&path),
-        env,
-        args,
-    )?;
+    run_cargo_command(&[&"test"], Some(&path), env, args)?;
     Ok(())
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs
index c3bd62e5897..6b6f71edaf8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/example/mini_core_hello_world.rs
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 )]
 #![no_core]
 #![allow(dead_code, internal_features, non_camel_case_types)]
+#![rustfmt::skip]
 
 extern crate mini_core;
 
@@ -197,10 +198,10 @@ fn main() {
         assert_eq!(intrinsics::align_of::<u16>() as u8, 2);
         assert_eq!(intrinsics::align_of_val(&a) as u8, intrinsics::align_of::<&str>() as u8);
 
-        assert!(!intrinsics::needs_drop::<u8>());
-        assert!(!intrinsics::needs_drop::<[u8]>());
-        assert!(intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDrop>());
-        assert!(intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDropUnsized>());
+        assert!(!const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<u8>() });
+        assert!(!const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<[u8]>() });
+        assert!(const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDrop>() });
+        assert!(const { intrinsics::needs_drop::<NoisyDropUnsized>() });
 
         Unique {
             pointer: 0 as *const &str,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/0001-Pin-compiler_builtins-to-0.1.160.patch b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/0001-Pin-compiler_builtins-to-0.1.160.patch
deleted file mode 100644
index 39266e081ed..00000000000
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/0001-Pin-compiler_builtins-to-0.1.160.patch
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-From cdb3d407740e4f15c3746051f8ba89b8e74e99d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: None <none@example.com>
-Date: Fri, 30 May 2025 13:46:22 -0400
-Subject: [PATCH] Pin compiler_builtins to 0.1.160
-
----
- library/alloc/Cargo.toml | 2 +-
- library/std/Cargo.toml   | 2 +-
- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
-
-diff --git a/library/alloc/Cargo.toml b/library/alloc/Cargo.toml
-index 9d0d957..365c9dc 100644
---- a/library/alloc/Cargo.toml
-+++ b/library/alloc/Cargo.toml
-@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ bench = false
- 
- [dependencies]
- core = { path = "../core", public = true }
--compiler_builtins = { version = "=0.1.159", features = ['rustc-dep-of-std'] }
-+compiler_builtins = { version = "=0.1.160", features = ['rustc-dep-of-std'] }
- 
- [features]
- compiler-builtins-mem = ['compiler_builtins/mem']
-diff --git a/library/std/Cargo.toml b/library/std/Cargo.toml
-index 4ff4895..31371f0 100644
---- a/library/std/Cargo.toml
-+++ b/library/std/Cargo.toml
-@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ cfg-if = { version = "1.0", features = ['rustc-dep-of-std'] }
- panic_unwind = { path = "../panic_unwind", optional = true }
- panic_abort = { path = "../panic_abort" }
- core = { path = "../core", public = true }
--compiler_builtins = { version = "=0.1.159" }
-+compiler_builtins = { version = "=0.1.160" }
- unwind = { path = "../unwind" }
- hashbrown = { version = "0.15", default-features = false, features = [
-     'rustc-dep-of-std',
--- 
-2.49.0
-
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/tests/0001-Workaround-to-make-a-run-make-test-pass.patch b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/tests/0001-Workaround-to-make-a-run-make-test-pass.patch
deleted file mode 100644
index a329d09a95e..00000000000
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/patches/tests/0001-Workaround-to-make-a-run-make-test-pass.patch
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-From a131c69e54b5c02fe3b517e8f3ad23d4f784ffc8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
-From: Antoni Boucher <bouanto@zoho.com>
-Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2025 20:25:33 -0400
-Subject: [PATCH] Workaround to make a run-make test pass
-
----
- tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs | 2 +-
- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
-
-diff --git a/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs b/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs
-index bc21739fefc..0946a7e2a48 100644
---- a/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs
-+++ b/tests/run-make/linker-warning/rmake.rs
-@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ fn main() {
-         diff()
-             .expected_file("short-error.txt")
-             .actual_text("(linker error)", out.stderr())
--            .normalize(r#"/rustc[^/]*/"#, "/rustc/")
-+            .normalize(r#"/tmp/rustc[^/]*/"#, "/tmp/rustc/")
-             .normalize(
-                 regex::escape(run_make_support::build_root().to_str().unwrap()),
-                 "/build-root",
--- 
-2.49.0
-
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/rust-toolchain b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/rust-toolchain
index bafe497a2a2..bccbc6cd2c5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/rust-toolchain
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/rust-toolchain
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 [toolchain]
-channel = "nightly-2025-05-21"
+channel = "nightly-2025-06-28"
 components = ["rust-src", "rustc-dev", "llvm-tools-preview"]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/abi.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/abi.rs
index 08f3d281904..0b359f1c5c8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/abi.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/abi.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #[cfg(feature = "master")]
 use gccjit::FnAttribute;
 use gccjit::{ToLValue, ToRValue, Type};
-use rustc_abi::{ArmCall, CanonAbi, InterruptKind, Reg, RegKind, X86Call};
+#[cfg(feature = "master")]
+use rustc_abi::{ArmCall, CanonAbi, InterruptKind, X86Call};
+use rustc_abi::{Reg, RegKind};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::{AbiBuilderMethods, BaseTypeCodegenMethods};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_middle::bug;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/builder.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/builder.rs
index a2e34d1f8fb..b1785af444a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/builder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/builder.rs
@@ -520,8 +520,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         self.block
     }
 
-    fn append_block(cx: &'a CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx>, func: RValue<'gcc>, name: &str) -> Block<'gcc> {
-        let func = cx.rvalue_as_function(func);
+    fn append_block(_: &'a CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx>, func: Function<'gcc>, name: &str) -> Block<'gcc> {
         func.new_block(name)
     }
 
@@ -539,11 +538,6 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn ret(&mut self, mut value: RValue<'gcc>) {
-        if self.structs_as_pointer.borrow().contains(&value) {
-            // NOTE: hack to workaround a limitation of the rustc API: see comment on
-            // CodegenCx.structs_as_pointer
-            value = value.dereference(self.location).to_rvalue();
-        }
         let expected_return_type = self.current_func().get_return_type();
         if !expected_return_type.is_compatible_with(value.get_type()) {
             // NOTE: due to opaque pointers now being used, we need to cast here.
@@ -701,7 +695,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         let a = self.gcc_int_cast(a, a_type);
         let b_type = b.get_type().to_unsigned(self);
         let b = self.gcc_int_cast(b, b_type);
-        a / b
+        self.gcc_udiv(a, b)
     }
 
     fn sdiv(&mut self, a: RValue<'gcc>, b: RValue<'gcc>) -> RValue<'gcc> {
@@ -713,8 +707,8 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         // FIXME(antoyo): rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::intrinsic uses different types for a and b but they
         // should be the same.
         let typ = a.get_type().to_signed(self);
-        let b = self.context.new_cast(self.location, b, typ);
-        a / b
+        let b = self.gcc_int_cast(b, typ);
+        self.gcc_sdiv(a, b)
     }
 
     fn fdiv(&mut self, a: RValue<'gcc>, b: RValue<'gcc>) -> RValue<'gcc> {
@@ -782,6 +776,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
                 return self.context.new_call(self.location, fmod, &[a, b]);
             }
             TypeKind::FP128 => {
+                // TODO(antoyo): use get_simple_function_f128_2args.
                 let f128_type = self.type_f128();
                 let fmodf128 = self.context.new_function(
                     None,
@@ -938,22 +933,36 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
     fn load(&mut self, pointee_ty: Type<'gcc>, ptr: RValue<'gcc>, align: Align) -> RValue<'gcc> {
         let block = self.llbb();
         let function = block.get_function();
+        // NOTE(FractalFir): In some cases, we *should* skip the call to get_aligned.
+        // For example, calling `get_aligned` on a i8 is pointless(since it can only be 1 aligned)
+        // Calling get_aligned on a `u128`/`i128` causes the attribute to become "stacked"
+        //
+        // From GCCs perspective:
+        // __int128_t  __attribute__((aligned(16)))  __attribute__((aligned(16)))
+        // and:
+        // __int128_t  __attribute__((aligned(16)))
+        // are 2 distinct, incompatible types.
+        //
+        // So, we skip the call to `get_aligned` in such a case. *Ideally*, we could do this for all the types,
+        // but the GCC APIs to facilitate this just aren't quite there yet.
+
+        // This checks that we only skip `get_aligned` on 128 bit ints if they have the correct alignment.
+        // Otherwise, this may be an under-aligned load, so we will still call get_aligned.
+        let mut can_skip_align = (pointee_ty == self.cx.u128_type
+            || pointee_ty == self.cx.i128_type)
+            && align == self.int128_align;
+        // We can skip the call to `get_aligned` for byte-sized types with alignment of 1.
+        can_skip_align = can_skip_align
+            || (pointee_ty == self.cx.u8_type || pointee_ty == self.cx.i8_type)
+                && align.bytes() == 1;
+        // Skip the call to `get_aligned` when possible.
+        let aligned_type =
+            if can_skip_align { pointee_ty } else { pointee_ty.get_aligned(align.bytes()) };
+
+        let ptr = self.context.new_cast(self.location, ptr, aligned_type.make_pointer());
         // NOTE: instead of returning the dereference here, we have to assign it to a variable in
         // the current basic block. Otherwise, it could be used in another basic block, causing a
         // dereference after a drop, for instance.
-        // FIXME(antoyo): this check that we don't call get_aligned() a second time on a type.
-        // Ideally, we shouldn't need to do this check.
-        // FractalFir: the `align == self.int128_align` check ensures we *do* call `get_aligned` if
-        // the alignment of a `u128`/`i128` is not the one mandated by the ABI. This ensures we handle
-        // under-aligned loads correctly.
-        let aligned_type = if (pointee_ty == self.cx.u128_type || pointee_ty == self.cx.i128_type)
-            && align == self.int128_align
-        {
-            pointee_ty
-        } else {
-            pointee_ty.get_aligned(align.bytes())
-        };
-        let ptr = self.context.new_cast(self.location, ptr, aligned_type.make_pointer());
         let deref = ptr.dereference(self.location).to_rvalue();
         let loaded_value = function.new_local(
             self.location,
@@ -1488,16 +1497,6 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
             element.get_address(self.location)
         } else if value_type.dyncast_vector().is_some() {
             panic!();
-        } else if let Some(pointer_type) = value_type.get_pointee() {
-            if let Some(struct_type) = pointer_type.is_struct() {
-                // NOTE: hack to workaround a limitation of the rustc API: see comment on
-                // CodegenCx.structs_as_pointer
-                aggregate_value
-                    .dereference_field(self.location, struct_type.get_field(idx as i32))
-                    .to_rvalue()
-            } else {
-                panic!("Unexpected type {:?}", value_type);
-            }
         } else if let Some(struct_type) = value_type.is_struct() {
             aggregate_value
                 .access_field(self.location, struct_type.get_field(idx as i32))
@@ -1517,21 +1516,18 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         assert_eq!(idx as usize as u64, idx);
         let value_type = aggregate_value.get_type();
 
+        let new_val = self.current_func().new_local(None, value_type, "aggregate_value");
+        self.block.add_assignment(None, new_val, aggregate_value);
+
         let lvalue = if value_type.dyncast_array().is_some() {
             let index = self
                 .context
                 .new_rvalue_from_long(self.u64_type, i64::try_from(idx).expect("i64::try_from"));
-            self.context.new_array_access(self.location, aggregate_value, index)
+            self.context.new_array_access(self.location, new_val, index)
         } else if value_type.dyncast_vector().is_some() {
             panic!();
-        } else if let Some(pointer_type) = value_type.get_pointee() {
-            if let Some(struct_type) = pointer_type.is_struct() {
-                // NOTE: hack to workaround a limitation of the rustc API: see comment on
-                // CodegenCx.structs_as_pointer
-                aggregate_value.dereference_field(self.location, struct_type.get_field(idx as i32))
-            } else {
-                panic!("Unexpected type {:?}", value_type);
-            }
+        } else if let Some(struct_type) = value_type.is_struct() {
+            new_val.access_field(None, struct_type.get_field(idx as i32))
         } else {
             panic!("Unexpected type {:?}", value_type);
         };
@@ -1548,19 +1544,16 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
 
         self.llbb().add_assignment(self.location, lvalue, value);
 
-        aggregate_value
+        new_val.to_rvalue()
     }
 
-    fn set_personality_fn(&mut self, _personality: RValue<'gcc>) {
+    fn set_personality_fn(&mut self, _personality: Function<'gcc>) {
         #[cfg(feature = "master")]
-        {
-            let personality = self.rvalue_as_function(_personality);
-            self.current_func().set_personality_function(personality);
-        }
+        self.current_func().set_personality_function(_personality);
     }
 
     #[cfg(feature = "master")]
-    fn cleanup_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: RValue<'gcc>) -> (RValue<'gcc>, RValue<'gcc>) {
+    fn cleanup_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: Function<'gcc>) -> (RValue<'gcc>, RValue<'gcc>) {
         self.set_personality_fn(pers_fn);
 
         // NOTE: insert the current block in a variable so that a later call to invoke knows to
@@ -1581,7 +1574,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     #[cfg(not(feature = "master"))]
-    fn cleanup_landing_pad(&mut self, _pers_fn: RValue<'gcc>) -> (RValue<'gcc>, RValue<'gcc>) {
+    fn cleanup_landing_pad(&mut self, _pers_fn: Function<'gcc>) -> (RValue<'gcc>, RValue<'gcc>) {
         let value1 = self
             .current_func()
             .new_local(self.location, self.u8_type.make_pointer(), "landing_pad0")
@@ -1591,9 +1584,9 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         (value1, value2)
     }
 
-    fn filter_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: RValue<'gcc>) -> (RValue<'gcc>, RValue<'gcc>) {
+    fn filter_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: Function<'gcc>) {
         // TODO(antoyo): generate the correct landing pad
-        self.cleanup_landing_pad(pers_fn)
+        self.cleanup_landing_pad(pers_fn);
     }
 
     #[cfg(feature = "master")]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/common.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/common.rs
index 58ff2f1f8f0..dd582834fac 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/common.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/common.rs
@@ -117,15 +117,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
 
     fn const_undef(&self, typ: Type<'gcc>) -> RValue<'gcc> {
         let local = self.current_func.borrow().expect("func").new_local(None, typ, "undefined");
-        if typ.is_struct().is_some() {
-            // NOTE: hack to workaround a limitation of the rustc API: see comment on
-            // CodegenCx.structs_as_pointer
-            let pointer = local.get_address(None);
-            self.structs_as_pointer.borrow_mut().insert(pointer);
-            pointer
-        } else {
-            local.to_rvalue()
-        }
+        local.to_rvalue()
     }
 
     fn const_poison(&self, typ: Type<'gcc>) -> RValue<'gcc> {
@@ -234,19 +226,6 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         match cv {
             Scalar::Int(int) => {
                 let data = int.to_bits(layout.size(self));
-
-                // FIXME(antoyo): there's some issues with using the u128 code that follows, so hard-code
-                // the paths for floating-point values.
-                // TODO: Remove this code?
-                /*if ty == self.float_type {
-                    return self
-                        .context
-                        .new_rvalue_from_double(ty, f32::from_bits(data as u32) as f64);
-                }
-                if ty == self.double_type {
-                    return self.context.new_rvalue_from_double(ty, f64::from_bits(data as u64));
-                }*/
-
                 let value = self.const_uint_big(self.type_ix(bitsize), data);
                 let bytesize = layout.size(self).bytes();
                 if bitsize > 1 && ty.is_integral() && bytesize as u32 == ty.get_size() {
@@ -261,7 +240,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
                 }
             }
             Scalar::Ptr(ptr, _size) => {
-                let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts(); // we know the `offset` is relative
+                let (prov, offset) = ptr.prov_and_relative_offset();
                 let alloc_id = prov.alloc_id();
                 let base_addr = match self.tcx.global_alloc(alloc_id) {
                     GlobalAlloc::Memory(alloc) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/context.rs
index ff141ad365b..665cf22ddba 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/context.rs
@@ -118,19 +118,12 @@ pub struct CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
     /// A counter that is used for generating local symbol names
     local_gen_sym_counter: Cell<usize>,
 
-    eh_personality: Cell<Option<RValue<'gcc>>>,
+    eh_personality: Cell<Option<Function<'gcc>>>,
     #[cfg(feature = "master")]
     pub rust_try_fn: Cell<Option<(Type<'gcc>, Function<'gcc>)>>,
 
     pub pointee_infos: RefCell<FxHashMap<(Ty<'tcx>, Size), Option<PointeeInfo>>>,
 
-    /// NOTE: a hack is used because the rustc API is not suitable to libgccjit and as such,
-    /// `const_undef()` returns struct as pointer so that they can later be assigned a value.
-    /// As such, this set remembers which of these pointers were returned by this function so that
-    /// they can be dereferenced later.
-    /// FIXME(antoyo): fix the rustc API to avoid having this hack.
-    pub structs_as_pointer: RefCell<FxHashSet<RValue<'gcc>>>,
-
     #[cfg(feature = "master")]
     pub cleanup_blocks: RefCell<FxHashSet<Block<'gcc>>>,
     /// The alignment of a u128/i128 type.
@@ -155,6 +148,13 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
                 .layout_of(ty::TypingEnv::fully_monomorphized().as_query_input(rust_type))
                 .unwrap();
             let align = layout.align.abi.bytes();
+            // For types with size 1, the alignment can be 1 and only 1
+            // So, we can skip the call to ``get_aligned`.
+            // In the future, we can add a GCC API to query the type align,
+            // and call `get_aligned` if and only if that differs from Rust's expectations.
+            if layout.size.bytes() == 1 {
+                return context.new_c_type(ctype);
+            }
             #[cfg(feature = "master")]
             {
                 context.new_c_type(ctype).get_aligned(align)
@@ -296,7 +296,6 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
             #[cfg(feature = "master")]
             rust_try_fn: Cell::new(None),
             pointee_infos: Default::default(),
-            structs_as_pointer: Default::default(),
             #[cfg(feature = "master")]
             cleanup_blocks: Default::default(),
         };
@@ -373,8 +372,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
 impl<'gcc, 'tcx> BackendTypes for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
     type Value = RValue<'gcc>;
     type Metadata = RValue<'gcc>;
-    // TODO(antoyo): change to Function<'gcc>.
-    type Function = RValue<'gcc>;
+    type Function = Function<'gcc>;
 
     type BasicBlock = Block<'gcc>;
     type Type = Type<'gcc>;
@@ -392,11 +390,10 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> MiscCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         &self.vtables
     }
 
-    fn get_fn(&self, instance: Instance<'tcx>) -> RValue<'gcc> {
+    fn get_fn(&self, instance: Instance<'tcx>) -> Function<'gcc> {
         let func = get_fn(self, instance);
         *self.current_func.borrow_mut() = Some(func);
-        // FIXME(antoyo): this is a wrong cast. That requires changing the compiler API.
-        unsafe { std::mem::transmute(func) }
+        func
     }
 
     fn get_fn_addr(&self, instance: Instance<'tcx>) -> RValue<'gcc> {
@@ -420,7 +417,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> MiscCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         ptr
     }
 
-    fn eh_personality(&self) -> RValue<'gcc> {
+    fn eh_personality(&self) -> Function<'gcc> {
         // The exception handling personality function.
         //
         // If our compilation unit has the `eh_personality` lang item somewhere
@@ -458,9 +455,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> MiscCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
                 let symbol_name = tcx.symbol_name(instance).name;
                 let fn_abi = self.fn_abi_of_instance(instance, ty::List::empty());
                 self.linkage.set(FunctionType::Extern);
-                let func = self.declare_fn(symbol_name, fn_abi);
-                let func: RValue<'gcc> = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(func) };
-                func
+                self.declare_fn(symbol_name, fn_abi)
             }
             _ => {
                 let name = if wants_msvc_seh(self.sess()) {
@@ -468,8 +463,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> MiscCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
                 } else {
                     "rust_eh_personality"
                 };
-                let func = self.declare_func(name, self.type_i32(), &[], true);
-                unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<Function<'gcc>, RValue<'gcc>>(func) }
+                self.declare_func(name, self.type_i32(), &[], true)
             }
         };
         // TODO(antoyo): apply target cpu attributes.
@@ -481,11 +475,11 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> MiscCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         self.tcx.sess
     }
 
-    fn set_frame_pointer_type(&self, _llfn: RValue<'gcc>) {
+    fn set_frame_pointer_type(&self, _llfn: Function<'gcc>) {
         // TODO(antoyo)
     }
 
-    fn apply_target_cpu_attr(&self, _llfn: RValue<'gcc>) {
+    fn apply_target_cpu_attr(&self, _llfn: Function<'gcc>) {
         // TODO(antoyo)
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/debuginfo.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/debuginfo.rs
index 3a265fbc64f..4c8585192a1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/debuginfo.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/debuginfo.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::ops::Range;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use gccjit::{Location, RValue};
+use gccjit::{Function, Location, RValue};
 use rustc_abi::Size;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::debuginfo::{DebugScope, FunctionDebugContext, VariableKind};
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::{DebugInfoBuilderMethods, DebugInfoCodegenMethods};
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> DebugInfoCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         &self,
         instance: Instance<'tcx>,
         fn_abi: &FnAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>,
-        llfn: RValue<'gcc>,
+        llfn: Function<'gcc>,
         mir: &mir::Body<'tcx>,
     ) -> Option<FunctionDebugContext<'tcx, Self::DIScope, Self::DILocation>> {
         if self.sess().opts.debuginfo == DebugInfo::None {
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> DebugInfoCodegenMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         &self,
         _instance: Instance<'tcx>,
         _fn_abi: &FnAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>,
-        _maybe_definition_llfn: Option<RValue<'gcc>>,
+        _maybe_definition_llfn: Option<Function<'gcc>>,
     ) -> Self::DIScope {
         // TODO(antoyo): implement.
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/declare.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/declare.rs
index bed82073e2c..691fd8729e3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/declare.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/declare.rs
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         _fn_type: Type<'gcc>,
         #[cfg(feature = "master")] callconv: Option<FnAttribute<'gcc>>,
         #[cfg(not(feature = "master"))] callconv: Option<()>,
-    ) -> RValue<'gcc> {
+    ) -> Function<'gcc> {
         // TODO(antoyo): use the fn_type parameter.
         let const_string = self.context.new_type::<u8>().make_pointer().make_pointer();
         let return_type = self.type_i32();
@@ -111,8 +111,7 @@ impl<'gcc, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx> {
         // NOTE: it is needed to set the current_func here as well, because get_fn() is not called
         // for the main function.
         *self.current_func.borrow_mut() = Some(func);
-        // FIXME(antoyo): this is a wrong cast. That requires changing the compiler API.
-        unsafe { std::mem::transmute(func) }
+        func
     }
 
     pub fn declare_fn(&self, name: &str, fn_abi: &FnAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>) -> Function<'gcc> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/archs.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/archs.rs
index f0352c5e6e5..915ed875e32 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/archs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/archs.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 // File generated by `rustc_codegen_gcc/tools/generate_intrinsics.py`
 // DO NOT EDIT IT!
 /// Translate a given LLVM intrinsic name to an equivalent GCC one.
-fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
-    let Some(name) = name.strip_prefix("llvm.") else {
-        unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name)
+fn map_arch_intrinsic(full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
+    let Some(name) = full_name.strip_prefix("llvm.") else {
+        unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", full_name)
     };
     let Some((arch, name)) = name.split_once('.') else {
         unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name)
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
     match arch {
         "AMDGPU" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn AMDGPU(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn AMDGPU(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // AMDGPU
                     "div.fixup.f32" => "__builtin_amdgpu_div_fixup",
@@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "trig.preop.f64" => "__builtin_amdgpu_trig_preop",
                     "trig.preop.v2f64" => "__builtin_amdgpu_trig_preop",
                     "trig.preop.v4f32" => "__builtin_amdgpu_trig_preop",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            AMDGPU(name)
+            AMDGPU(name, full_name)
         }
         "aarch64" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn aarch64(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn aarch64(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // aarch64
                     "chkfeat" => "__builtin_arm_chkfeat",
@@ -75,14 +75,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "tcommit" => "__builtin_arm_tcommit",
                     "tstart" => "__builtin_arm_tstart",
                     "ttest" => "__builtin_arm_ttest",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            aarch64(name)
+            aarch64(name, full_name)
         }
         "amdgcn" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn amdgcn(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn amdgcn(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // amdgcn
                     "alignbyte" => "__builtin_amdgcn_alignbyte",
@@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "cvt.f32.fp8" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_f32_fp8",
                     "cvt.off.f32.i4" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_off_f32_i4",
                     "cvt.pk.bf8.f32" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_pk_bf8_f32",
+                    "cvt.pk.f16.bf8" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_pk_f16_bf8",
+                    "cvt.pk.f16.fp8" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_pk_f16_fp8",
                     "cvt.pk.f32.bf8" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_pk_f32_bf8",
                     "cvt.pk.f32.fp8" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_pk_f32_fp8",
                     "cvt.pk.fp8.f32" => "__builtin_amdgcn_cvt_pk_fp8_f32",
@@ -292,6 +294,7 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "s.sendmsg" => "__builtin_amdgcn_s_sendmsg",
                     "s.sendmsghalt" => "__builtin_amdgcn_s_sendmsghalt",
                     "s.setprio" => "__builtin_amdgcn_s_setprio",
+                    "s.setprio.inc.wg" => "__builtin_amdgcn_s_setprio_inc_wg",
                     "s.setreg" => "__builtin_amdgcn_s_setreg",
                     "s.sleep" => "__builtin_amdgcn_s_sleep",
                     "s.sleep.var" => "__builtin_amdgcn_s_sleep_var",
@@ -356,14 +359,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "workitem.id.x" => "__builtin_amdgcn_workitem_id_x",
                     "workitem.id.y" => "__builtin_amdgcn_workitem_id_y",
                     "workitem.id.z" => "__builtin_amdgcn_workitem_id_z",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            amdgcn(name)
+            amdgcn(name, full_name)
         }
         "arm" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn arm(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn arm(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // arm
                     "cdp" => "__builtin_arm_cdp",
@@ -465,14 +468,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "usub8" => "__builtin_arm_usub8",
                     "uxtab16" => "__builtin_arm_uxtab16",
                     "uxtb16" => "__builtin_arm_uxtb16",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            arm(name)
+            arm(name, full_name)
         }
         "bpf" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn bpf(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn bpf(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // bpf
                     "btf.type.id" => "__builtin_bpf_btf_type_id",
@@ -487,25 +490,25 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "preserve.field.info" => "__builtin_bpf_preserve_field_info",
                     "preserve.type.info" => "__builtin_bpf_preserve_type_info",
                     "pseudo" => "__builtin_bpf_pseudo",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            bpf(name)
+            bpf(name, full_name)
         }
         "cuda" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn cuda(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn cuda(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // cuda
                     "syncthreads" => "__syncthreads",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            cuda(name)
+            cuda(name, full_name)
         }
         "hexagon" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn hexagon(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn hexagon(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // hexagon
                     "A2.abs" => "__builtin_HEXAGON_A2_abs",
@@ -2479,14 +2482,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "prefetch" => "__builtin_HEXAGON_prefetch",
                     "vmemcpy" => "__builtin_hexagon_vmemcpy",
                     "vmemset" => "__builtin_hexagon_vmemset",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            hexagon(name)
+            hexagon(name, full_name)
         }
         "loongarch" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn loongarch(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn loongarch(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // loongarch
                     "asrtgt.d" => "__builtin_loongarch_asrtgt_d",
@@ -3988,14 +3991,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "movfcsr2gr" => "__builtin_loongarch_movfcsr2gr",
                     "movgr2fcsr" => "__builtin_loongarch_movgr2fcsr",
                     "syscall" => "__builtin_loongarch_syscall",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            loongarch(name)
+            loongarch(name, full_name)
         }
         "mips" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn mips(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn mips(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // mips
                     "absq.s.ph" => "__builtin_mips_absq_s_ph",
@@ -4669,14 +4672,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "wrdsp" => "__builtin_mips_wrdsp",
                     "xor.v" => "__builtin_msa_xor_v",
                     "xori.b" => "__builtin_msa_xori_b",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            mips(name)
+            mips(name, full_name)
         }
         "nvvm" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn nvvm(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn nvvm(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // nvvm
                     "abs.i" => "__nvvm_abs_i",
@@ -5024,6 +5027,7 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "nanosleep" => "__nvvm_nanosleep",
                     "neg.bf16" => "__nvvm_neg_bf16",
                     "neg.bf16x2" => "__nvvm_neg_bf16x2",
+                    "pm.event.mask" => "__nvvm_pm_event_mask",
                     "popc.i" => "__nvvm_popc_i",
                     "popc.ll" => "__nvvm_popc_ll",
                     "prmt" => "__nvvm_prmt",
@@ -5448,14 +5452,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "vote.ballot.sync" => "__nvvm_vote_ballot_sync",
                     "vote.uni" => "__nvvm_vote_uni",
                     "vote.uni.sync" => "__nvvm_vote_uni_sync",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            nvvm(name)
+            nvvm(name, full_name)
         }
         "ppc" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn ppc(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn ppc(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // ppc
                     "addex" => "__builtin_ppc_addex",
@@ -5842,7 +5846,10 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "mulhdu" => "__builtin_ppc_mulhdu",
                     "mulhw" => "__builtin_ppc_mulhw",
                     "mulhwu" => "__builtin_ppc_mulhwu",
+                    "national2packed" => "__builtin_ppc_national2packed",
                     "pack.longdouble" => "__builtin_pack_longdouble",
+                    "packed2national" => "__builtin_ppc_packed2national",
+                    "packed2zoned" => "__builtin_ppc_packed2zoned",
                     "pdepd" => "__builtin_pdepd",
                     "pextd" => "__builtin_pextd",
                     "qpx.qvfabs" => "__builtin_qpx_qvfabs",
@@ -6035,14 +6042,15 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "vsx.xxinsertw" => "__builtin_vsx_xxinsertw",
                     "vsx.xxleqv" => "__builtin_vsx_xxleqv",
                     "vsx.xxpermx" => "__builtin_vsx_xxpermx",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    "zoned2packed" => "__builtin_ppc_zoned2packed",
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            ppc(name)
+            ppc(name, full_name)
         }
         "ptx" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn ptx(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn ptx(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // ptx
                     "bar.sync" => "__builtin_ptx_bar_sync",
@@ -6063,14 +6071,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "read.pm3" => "__builtin_ptx_read_pm3",
                     "read.smid" => "__builtin_ptx_read_smid",
                     "read.warpid" => "__builtin_ptx_read_warpid",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            ptx(name)
+            ptx(name, full_name)
         }
         "r600" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn r600(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn r600(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // r600
                     "group.barrier" => "__builtin_r600_group_barrier",
@@ -6088,14 +6096,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "read.tidig.x" => "__builtin_r600_read_tidig_x",
                     "read.tidig.y" => "__builtin_r600_read_tidig_y",
                     "read.tidig.z" => "__builtin_r600_read_tidig_z",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            r600(name)
+            r600(name, full_name)
         }
         "riscv" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn riscv(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn riscv(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // riscv
                     "aes32dsi" => "__builtin_riscv_aes32dsi",
@@ -6119,14 +6127,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "sha512sum0r" => "__builtin_riscv_sha512sum0r",
                     "sha512sum1" => "__builtin_riscv_sha512sum1",
                     "sha512sum1r" => "__builtin_riscv_sha512sum1r",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            riscv(name)
+            riscv(name, full_name)
         }
         "s390" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn s390(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn s390(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // s390
                     "bdepg" => "__builtin_s390_bdepg",
@@ -6313,14 +6321,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "vupllf" => "__builtin_s390_vupllf",
                     "vupllg" => "__builtin_s390_vupllg",
                     "vupllh" => "__builtin_s390_vupllh",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            s390(name)
+            s390(name, full_name)
         }
         "ve" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn ve(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn ve(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // ve
                     "vl.andm.MMM" => "__builtin_ve_vl_andm_MMM",
@@ -7586,14 +7594,14 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "vl.vxor.vvvvl" => "__builtin_ve_vl_vxor_vvvvl",
                     "vl.xorm.MMM" => "__builtin_ve_vl_xorm_MMM",
                     "vl.xorm.mmm" => "__builtin_ve_vl_xorm_mmm",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            ve(name)
+            ve(name, full_name)
         }
         "x86" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn x86(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn x86(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // x86
                     "aadd32" => "__builtin_ia32_aadd32",
@@ -10154,25 +10162,25 @@ fn map_arch_intrinsic(name: &str) -> &str {
                     "xresldtrk" => "__builtin_ia32_xresldtrk",
                     "xsusldtrk" => "__builtin_ia32_xsusldtrk",
                     "xtest" => "__builtin_ia32_xtest",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            x86(name)
+            x86(name, full_name)
         }
         "xcore" => {
             #[allow(non_snake_case)]
-            fn xcore(name: &str) -> &str {
+            fn xcore(name: &str, full_name: &str) -> &'static str {
                 match name {
                     // xcore
                     "bitrev" => "__builtin_bitrev",
                     "getid" => "__builtin_getid",
                     "getps" => "__builtin_getps",
                     "setps" => "__builtin_setps",
-                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+                    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),
                 }
             }
-            xcore(name)
+            xcore(name, full_name)
         }
-        _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),
+        _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM architecture {arch}, intrinsic:{full_name}"),
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/llvm.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/llvm.rs
index 0b77694f115..39dba28b24c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/llvm.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/llvm.rs
@@ -648,6 +648,11 @@ pub fn adjust_intrinsic_arguments<'a, 'b, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
                 new_args.push(handle);
                 args = new_args.into();
             }
+            "__builtin_ia32_rdtscp" => {
+                let result = builder.current_func().new_local(None, builder.u32_type, "result");
+                let new_args = vec![result.get_address(None).to_rvalue()];
+                args = new_args.into();
+            }
             _ => (),
         }
     } else {
@@ -764,6 +769,14 @@ pub fn adjust_intrinsic_arguments<'a, 'b, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
                 new_args.swap(0, 1);
                 args = new_args.into();
             }
+            "__builtin_ia32_dpps256" => {
+                let mut new_args = args.to_vec();
+                // NOTE: without this cast to u8 (and it needs to be a u8 to fix the issue), we
+                // would get the following error:
+                // the last argument must be an 8-bit immediate
+                new_args[2] = builder.context.new_cast(None, new_args[2], builder.cx.type_u8());
+                args = new_args.into();
+            }
             _ => (),
         }
     }
@@ -935,6 +948,19 @@ pub fn adjust_intrinsic_return_value<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
             );
             return_value = result.to_rvalue();
         }
+        "__builtin_ia32_rdtscp" => {
+            let field1 = builder.context.new_field(None, return_value.get_type(), "rdtscpField1");
+            let return2 = args[0].dereference(None).to_rvalue();
+            let field2 = builder.context.new_field(None, return2.get_type(), "rdtscpField2");
+            let struct_type =
+                builder.context.new_struct_type(None, "rdtscpResult", &[field1, field2]);
+            return_value = builder.context.new_struct_constructor(
+                None,
+                struct_type.as_type(),
+                None,
+                &[return_value, return2],
+            );
+        }
         _ => (),
     }
 
@@ -1529,6 +1555,17 @@ pub fn intrinsic<'gcc, 'tcx>(name: &str, cx: &CodegenCx<'gcc, 'tcx>) -> Function
         "llvm.x86.aesdecwide128kl" => "__builtin_ia32_aesdecwide128kl_u8",
         "llvm.x86.aesencwide256kl" => "__builtin_ia32_aesencwide256kl_u8",
         "llvm.x86.aesdecwide256kl" => "__builtin_ia32_aesdecwide256kl_u8",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v8f16.v8i16" => "__builtin_ia32_vcvtuw2ph128_mask",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v16f16.v16i16" => "__builtin_ia32_vcvtuw2ph256_mask",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v32f16.v32i16" => "__builtin_ia32_vcvtuw2ph512_mask_round",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v8f16.v8i32" => "__builtin_ia32_vcvtudq2ph256_mask",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v16f16.v16i32" => "__builtin_ia32_vcvtudq2ph512_mask_round",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v8f16.v8i64" => "__builtin_ia32_vcvtuqq2ph512_mask_round",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v8f64.v8i64" => "__builtin_ia32_cvtuqq2pd512_mask",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v2f64.v2i64" => "__builtin_ia32_cvtuqq2pd128_mask",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v4f64.v4i64" => "__builtin_ia32_cvtuqq2pd256_mask",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v8f32.v8i64" => "__builtin_ia32_cvtuqq2ps512_mask",
+        "llvm.x86.avx512.uitofp.round.v4f32.v4i64" => "__builtin_ia32_cvtuqq2ps256_mask",
 
         // TODO: support the tile builtins:
         "llvm.x86.ldtilecfg" => "__builtin_trap",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs
index 09132c34aae..497605978fe 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/mod.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ mod simd;
 #[cfg(feature = "master")]
 use std::iter;
 
-use gccjit::{ComparisonOp, Function, FunctionType, RValue, ToRValue, Type, UnaryOp};
+#[cfg(feature = "master")]
+use gccjit::Type;
+use gccjit::{ComparisonOp, Function, FunctionType, RValue, ToRValue, UnaryOp};
 #[cfg(feature = "master")]
 use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
 use rustc_abi::{BackendRepr, HasDataLayout};
@@ -112,7 +114,6 @@ fn get_simple_intrinsic<'gcc, 'tcx>(
         }
         sym::copysignf32 => "copysignf",
         sym::copysignf64 => "copysign",
-        sym::copysignf128 => "copysignl",
         sym::floorf32 => "floorf",
         sym::floorf64 => "floor",
         sym::ceilf32 => "ceilf",
@@ -236,6 +237,7 @@ fn get_simple_function_f128_2args<'gcc, 'tcx>(
     let func_name = match name {
         sym::maxnumf128 => "fmaxf128",
         sym::minnumf128 => "fminf128",
+        sym::copysignf128 => "copysignf128",
         _ => return None,
     };
     Some(cx.context.new_function(
@@ -259,6 +261,7 @@ fn f16_builtin<'gcc, 'tcx>(
     let f32_type = cx.type_f32();
     let builtin_name = match name {
         sym::ceilf16 => "__builtin_ceilf",
+        sym::copysignf16 => "__builtin_copysignf",
         sym::floorf16 => "__builtin_floorf",
         sym::fmaf16 => "fmaf",
         sym::maxnumf16 => "__builtin_fmaxf",
@@ -300,6 +303,8 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> IntrinsicCallBuilderMethods<'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tc
         let fn_args = instance.args;
 
         let simple = get_simple_intrinsic(self, name);
+        // TODO(antoyo): Only call get_simple_function_f128 and get_simple_function_f128_2args when
+        // it is the symbols for the supported f128 builtins.
         let simple_func = get_simple_function(self, name)
             .or_else(|| get_simple_function_f128(self, name))
             .or_else(|| get_simple_function_f128_2args(self, name));
@@ -326,6 +331,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> IntrinsicCallBuilderMethods<'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tc
                 )
             }
             sym::ceilf16
+            | sym::copysignf16
             | sym::floorf16
             | sym::fmaf16
             | sym::maxnumf16
@@ -441,7 +447,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> IntrinsicCallBuilderMethods<'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tc
                 match int_type_width_signed(args[0].layout.ty, self) {
                     Some((width, signed)) => match name {
                         sym::ctlz | sym::cttz => {
-                            let func = self.current_func.borrow().expect("func");
+                            let func = self.current_func();
                             let then_block = func.new_block("then");
                             let else_block = func.new_block("else");
                             let after_block = func.new_block("after");
@@ -1109,7 +1115,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         // for (int counter = 0; value != 0; counter++) {
         //     value &= value - 1;
         // }
-        let func = self.current_func.borrow().expect("func");
+        let func = self.current_func();
         let loop_head = func.new_block("head");
         let loop_body = func.new_block("body");
         let loop_tail = func.new_block("tail");
@@ -1188,7 +1194,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         let result_type = lhs.get_type();
         if signed {
             // Based on algorithm from: https://stackoverflow.com/a/56531252/389119
-            let func = self.current_func.borrow().expect("func");
+            let func = self.current_func();
             let res = func.new_local(self.location, result_type, "saturating_sum");
             let supports_native_type = self.is_native_int_type(result_type);
             let overflow = if supports_native_type {
@@ -1259,7 +1265,7 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
         let result_type = lhs.get_type();
         if signed {
             // Based on algorithm from: https://stackoverflow.com/a/56531252/389119
-            let func = self.current_func.borrow().expect("func");
+            let func = self.current_func();
             let res = func.new_local(self.location, result_type, "saturating_diff");
             let supports_native_type = self.is_native_int_type(result_type);
             let overflow = if supports_native_type {
@@ -1483,10 +1489,9 @@ fn gen_fn<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
     // FIXME(eddyb) find a nicer way to do this.
     cx.linkage.set(FunctionType::Internal);
     let func = cx.declare_fn(name, fn_abi);
-    let func_val = unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<Function<'gcc>, RValue<'gcc>>(func) };
-    cx.set_frame_pointer_type(func_val);
-    cx.apply_target_cpu_attr(func_val);
-    let block = Builder::append_block(cx, func_val, "entry-block");
+    cx.set_frame_pointer_type(func);
+    cx.apply_target_cpu_attr(func);
+    let block = Builder::append_block(cx, func, "entry-block");
     let bx = Builder::build(cx, block);
     codegen(bx);
     (return_type, func)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/simd.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/simd.rs
index 6f6bc93b8b2..2e508813fc3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/simd.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/src/intrinsic/simd.rs
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ pub fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
         let (len, _) = args[1].layout.ty.simd_size_and_type(bx.tcx());
 
         let expected_int_bits = (len.max(8) - 1).next_power_of_two();
-        let expected_bytes = len / 8 + ((len % 8 > 0) as u64);
+        let expected_bytes = len / 8 + ((!len.is_multiple_of(8)) as u64);
 
         let mask_ty = args[0].layout.ty;
         let mut mask = match *mask_ty.kind() {
@@ -676,7 +676,8 @@ pub fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
         let elem_type = vector_type.get_element_type();
 
         let expected_int_bits = in_len.max(8);
-        let expected_bytes = expected_int_bits / 8 + ((expected_int_bits % 8 > 0) as u64);
+        let expected_bytes =
+            expected_int_bits / 8 + ((!expected_int_bits.is_multiple_of(8)) as u64);
 
         // FIXME(antoyo): that's not going to work for masks bigger than 128 bits.
         let result_type = bx.type_ix(expected_int_bits);
@@ -779,6 +780,7 @@ pub fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
             sym::simd_fsin => "sin",
             sym::simd_fsqrt => "sqrt",
             sym::simd_round => "round",
+            sym::simd_round_ties_even => "rint",
             sym::simd_trunc => "trunc",
             _ => return_error!(InvalidMonomorphization::UnrecognizedIntrinsic { span, name }),
         };
@@ -826,6 +828,7 @@ pub fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx>(
             | sym::simd_fsin
             | sym::simd_fsqrt
             | sym::simd_round
+            | sym::simd_round_ties_even
             | sym::simd_trunc
     ) {
         return simd_simple_float_intrinsic(name, in_elem, in_ty, in_len, bx, span, args);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tests/failing-ui-tests.txt b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tests/failing-ui-tests.txt
index d931f0d3b5e..544d0bfc710 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tests/failing-ui-tests.txt
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tests/failing-ui-tests.txt
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ tests/ui/iterators/iter-sum-overflow-debug.rs
 tests/ui/iterators/iter-sum-overflow-overflow-checks.rs
 tests/ui/mir/mir_drop_order.rs
 tests/ui/mir/mir_let_chains_drop_order.rs
+tests/ui/mir/mir_match_guard_let_chains_drop_order.rs
 tests/ui/oom_unwind.rs
 tests/ui/panic-runtime/abort-link-to-unwinding-crates.rs
 tests/ui/panic-runtime/abort.rs
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tools/generate_intrinsics.py b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tools/generate_intrinsics.py
index ed0ebf00719..88927f39b93 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tools/generate_intrinsics.py
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_gcc/tools/generate_intrinsics.py
@@ -176,14 +176,14 @@ def update_intrinsics(llvm_path, llvmint, llvmint2):
         out.write("// File generated by `rustc_codegen_gcc/tools/generate_intrinsics.py`\n")
         out.write("// DO NOT EDIT IT!\n")
         out.write("/// Translate a given LLVM intrinsic name to an equivalent GCC one.\n")
-        out.write("fn map_arch_intrinsic(name:&str)->&str{\n")
-        out.write('let Some(name) = name.strip_prefix("llvm.") else { unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name) };\n')
+        out.write("fn map_arch_intrinsic(full_name:&str)->&'static str{\n")
+        out.write('let Some(name) = full_name.strip_prefix("llvm.") else { unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", full_name) };\n')
         out.write('let Some((arch, name)) = name.split_once(\'.\') else { unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name) };\n')
         out.write("match arch {\n")
         for arch in archs:
             if len(intrinsics[arch]) == 0:
                 continue
-            out.write("\"{}\" => {{ #[allow(non_snake_case)] fn {}(name: &str) -> &str {{ match name {{".format(arch,arch))
+            out.write("\"{}\" => {{ #[allow(non_snake_case)] fn {}(name: &str,full_name:&str) -> &'static str {{ match name {{".format(arch,arch))
             intrinsics[arch].sort(key=lambda x: (x[0], x[2]))
             out.write('    // {}\n'.format(arch))
             for entry in intrinsics[arch]:
@@ -196,9 +196,9 @@ def update_intrinsics(llvm_path, llvmint, llvmint2):
                     out.write('    // [INVALID CONVERSION]: "{}" => "{}",\n'.format(llvm_name, entry[1]))
                 else:
                     out.write('    "{}" => "{}",\n'.format(llvm_name, entry[1]))
-            out.write('    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {}", name),\n')
-            out.write("}} }} {}(name) }}\n,".format(arch))
-        out.write('    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM architecture {}", name),\n')
+            out.write('    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM intrinsic {full_name}"),\n')
+            out.write("}} }} {}(name,full_name) }}\n,".format(arch))
+        out.write('    _ => unimplemented!("***** unsupported LLVM architecture {arch}, intrinsic:{full_name}"),\n')
         out.write("}\n}")
     subprocess.call(["rustfmt", output_file])
     print("Done!")
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs
index ee46b49a094..9c62244f3c9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/back/lto.rs
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ fn thin_lto(
 }
 
 fn enable_autodiff_settings(ad: &[config::AutoDiff]) {
-    for &val in ad {
+    for val in ad {
         // We intentionally don't use a wildcard, to not forget handling anything new.
         match val {
             config::AutoDiff::PrintPerf => {
@@ -599,6 +599,10 @@ fn enable_autodiff_settings(ad: &[config::AutoDiff]) {
             config::AutoDiff::PrintTA => {
                 llvm::set_print_type(true);
             }
+            config::AutoDiff::PrintTAFn(fun) => {
+                llvm::set_print_type(true); // Enable general type printing
+                llvm::set_print_type_fun(&fun); // Set specific function to analyze
+            }
             config::AutoDiff::Inline => {
                 llvm::set_inline(true);
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs
index 5e9594dd06b..d0aa7320b4b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/builder.rs
@@ -1166,11 +1166,10 @@ impl<'a, 'll, 'tcx> BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'll, 'tcx> {
         (self.extract_value(landing_pad, 0), self.extract_value(landing_pad, 1))
     }
 
-    fn filter_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: &'ll Value) -> (&'ll Value, &'ll Value) {
+    fn filter_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: &'ll Value) {
         let ty = self.type_struct(&[self.type_ptr(), self.type_i32()], false);
         let landing_pad = self.landing_pad(ty, pers_fn, 1);
         self.add_clause(landing_pad, self.const_array(self.type_ptr(), &[]));
-        (self.extract_value(landing_pad, 0), self.extract_value(landing_pad, 1))
     }
 
     fn resume(&mut self, exn0: &'ll Value, exn1: &'ll Value) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
index ae5add59322..7cfab25bc50 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ impl<'ll, 'tcx> ConstCodegenMethods for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
                 }
             }
             Scalar::Ptr(ptr, _size) => {
-                let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+                let (prov, offset) = ptr.prov_and_relative_offset();
                 let global_alloc = self.tcx.global_alloc(prov.alloc_id());
                 let base_addr = match global_alloc {
                     GlobalAlloc::Memory(alloc) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs
index f7f062849a8..9930eae3fe7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/intrinsic.rs
@@ -1537,6 +1537,7 @@ fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'ll, 'tcx>(
             sym::simd_fsin => "llvm.sin",
             sym::simd_fsqrt => "llvm.sqrt",
             sym::simd_round => "llvm.round",
+            sym::simd_round_ties_even => "llvm.rint",
             sym::simd_trunc => "llvm.trunc",
             _ => return_error!(InvalidMonomorphization::UnrecognizedIntrinsic { span, name }),
         };
@@ -1563,6 +1564,7 @@ fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'ll, 'tcx>(
             | sym::simd_fsqrt
             | sym::simd_relaxed_fma
             | sym::simd_round
+            | sym::simd_round_ties_even
             | sym::simd_trunc
     ) {
         return simd_simple_float_intrinsic(name, in_elem, in_ty, in_len, bx, span, args);
@@ -2309,7 +2311,13 @@ fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'ll, 'tcx>(
     // Unary integer intrinsics
     if matches!(
         name,
-        sym::simd_bswap | sym::simd_bitreverse | sym::simd_ctlz | sym::simd_ctpop | sym::simd_cttz
+        sym::simd_bswap
+            | sym::simd_bitreverse
+            | sym::simd_ctlz
+            | sym::simd_ctpop
+            | sym::simd_cttz
+            | sym::simd_funnel_shl
+            | sym::simd_funnel_shr
     ) {
         let vec_ty = bx.cx.type_vector(
             match *in_elem.kind() {
@@ -2330,6 +2338,8 @@ fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'ll, 'tcx>(
             sym::simd_ctlz => "llvm.ctlz",
             sym::simd_ctpop => "llvm.ctpop",
             sym::simd_cttz => "llvm.cttz",
+            sym::simd_funnel_shl => "llvm.fshl",
+            sym::simd_funnel_shr => "llvm.fshr",
             _ => unreachable!(),
         };
         let int_size = in_elem.int_size_and_signed(bx.tcx()).0.bits();
@@ -2350,6 +2360,11 @@ fn generic_simd_intrinsic<'ll, 'tcx>(
                 // simple unary argument cases
                 Ok(bx.call_intrinsic(llvm_intrinsic, &[vec_ty], &[args[0].immediate()]))
             }
+            sym::simd_funnel_shl | sym::simd_funnel_shr => Ok(bx.call_intrinsic(
+                llvm_intrinsic,
+                &[vec_ty],
+                &[args[0].immediate(), args[1].immediate(), args[2].immediate()],
+            )),
             _ => unreachable!(),
         };
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/enzyme_ffi.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/enzyme_ffi.rs
index 2ad39fc8538..b94716b89d6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/enzyme_ffi.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm/enzyme_ffi.rs
@@ -57,14 +57,19 @@ pub(crate) use self::Enzyme_AD::*;
 
 #[cfg(llvm_enzyme)]
 pub(crate) mod Enzyme_AD {
+    use std::ffi::{CString, c_char};
+
     use libc::c_void;
+
     unsafe extern "C" {
         pub(crate) fn EnzymeSetCLBool(arg1: *mut ::std::os::raw::c_void, arg2: u8);
+        pub(crate) fn EnzymeSetCLString(arg1: *mut ::std::os::raw::c_void, arg2: *const c_char);
     }
     unsafe extern "C" {
         static mut EnzymePrintPerf: c_void;
         static mut EnzymePrintActivity: c_void;
         static mut EnzymePrintType: c_void;
+        static mut EnzymeFunctionToAnalyze: c_void;
         static mut EnzymePrint: c_void;
         static mut EnzymeStrictAliasing: c_void;
         static mut looseTypeAnalysis: c_void;
@@ -86,6 +91,15 @@ pub(crate) mod Enzyme_AD {
             EnzymeSetCLBool(std::ptr::addr_of_mut!(EnzymePrintType), print as u8);
         }
     }
+    pub(crate) fn set_print_type_fun(fun_name: &str) {
+        let c_fun_name = CString::new(fun_name).unwrap();
+        unsafe {
+            EnzymeSetCLString(
+                std::ptr::addr_of_mut!(EnzymeFunctionToAnalyze),
+                c_fun_name.as_ptr() as *const c_char,
+            );
+        }
+    }
     pub(crate) fn set_print(print: bool) {
         unsafe {
             EnzymeSetCLBool(std::ptr::addr_of_mut!(EnzymePrint), print as u8);
@@ -132,6 +146,9 @@ pub(crate) mod Fallback_AD {
     pub(crate) fn set_print_type(print: bool) {
         unimplemented!()
     }
+    pub(crate) fn set_print_type_fun(fun_name: &str) {
+        unimplemented!()
+    }
     pub(crate) fn set_print(print: bool) {
         unimplemented!()
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs
index 6fd07d562af..0fb987bdf82 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs
@@ -370,10 +370,18 @@ fn update_target_reliable_float_cfg(sess: &Session, cfg: &mut TargetConfig) {
     let target_env = sess.target.options.env.as_ref();
     let target_abi = sess.target.options.abi.as_ref();
     let target_pointer_width = sess.target.pointer_width;
+    let version = get_version();
 
     cfg.has_reliable_f16 = match (target_arch, target_os) {
         // Selection failure <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/50374>
         ("s390x", _) => false,
+        // LLVM crash without neon <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/129394> (now fixed)
+        ("aarch64", _)
+            if !cfg.target_features.iter().any(|f| f.as_str() == "neon")
+                && version < (20, 1, 1) =>
+        {
+            false
+        }
         // Unsupported <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/94434>
         ("arm64ec", _) => false,
         // MinGW ABI bugs <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=115054>
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/messages.ftl
index b2e86414d90..84d63819343 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/messages.ftl
@@ -48,8 +48,6 @@ codegen_ssa_error_writing_def_file =
 
 codegen_ssa_expected_name_value_pair = expected name value pair
 
-codegen_ssa_expected_used_symbol = expected `used`, `used(compiler)` or `used(linker)`
-
 codegen_ssa_extern_funcs_not_found = some `extern` functions couldn't be found; some native libraries may need to be installed or have their path specified
 
 codegen_ssa_extract_bundled_libs_archive_member = failed to get data from archive member '{$rlib}': {$error}
@@ -205,11 +203,6 @@ codegen_ssa_missing_features = add the missing features in a `target_feature` at
 codegen_ssa_missing_query_depgraph =
     found CGU-reuse attribute but `-Zquery-dep-graph` was not specified
 
-codegen_ssa_mixed_export_name_and_no_mangle = `{$no_mangle_attr}` attribute may not be used in combination with `#[export_name]`
-    .label = `{$no_mangle_attr}` is ignored
-    .note = `#[export_name]` takes precedence
-    .suggestion = remove the `{$no_mangle_attr}` attribute
-
 codegen_ssa_msvc_missing_linker = the msvc targets depend on the msvc linker but `link.exe` was not found
 
 codegen_ssa_multiple_external_func_decl = multiple declarations of external function `{$function}` from library `{$library_name}` have different calling conventions
@@ -230,8 +223,6 @@ codegen_ssa_no_natvis_directory = error enumerating natvis directory: {$error}
 
 codegen_ssa_no_saved_object_file = cached cgu {$cgu_name} should have an object file, but doesn't
 
-codegen_ssa_null_on_export = `export_name` may not contain null characters
-
 codegen_ssa_out_of_range_integer = integer value out of range
     .label = value must be between `0` and `255`
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs
index 8882ba359b7..4a2425967e4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/link.rs
@@ -865,7 +865,7 @@ fn link_natively(
                     command: cmd,
                     escaped_output,
                     verbose: sess.opts.verbose,
-                    sysroot_dir: sess.sysroot.clone(),
+                    sysroot_dir: sess.opts.sysroot.path().to_owned(),
                 };
                 sess.dcx().emit_err(err);
                 // If MSVC's `link.exe` was expected but the return code
@@ -1249,10 +1249,10 @@ fn link_sanitizer_runtime(
         if path.exists() {
             sess.target_tlib_path.dir.clone()
         } else {
-            let default_sysroot = filesearch::get_or_default_sysroot();
-            let default_tlib =
-                filesearch::make_target_lib_path(&default_sysroot, sess.opts.target_triple.tuple());
-            default_tlib
+            filesearch::make_target_lib_path(
+                &sess.opts.sysroot.default,
+                sess.opts.target_triple.tuple(),
+            )
         }
     }
 
@@ -1758,7 +1758,7 @@ fn detect_self_contained_mingw(sess: &Session, linker: &Path) -> bool {
     for dir in env::split_paths(&env::var_os("PATH").unwrap_or_default()) {
         let full_path = dir.join(&linker_with_extension);
         // If linker comes from sysroot assume self-contained mode
-        if full_path.is_file() && !full_path.starts_with(&sess.sysroot) {
+        if full_path.is_file() && !full_path.starts_with(sess.opts.sysroot.path()) {
             return false;
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs
index 8fc83908efb..1896f63bd2d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs
@@ -337,7 +337,12 @@ pub(crate) trait Linker {
     fn debuginfo(&mut self, strip: Strip, natvis_debugger_visualizers: &[PathBuf]);
     fn no_crt_objects(&mut self);
     fn no_default_libraries(&mut self);
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, tmpdir: &Path, crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]);
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        tmpdir: &Path,
+        crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    );
     fn subsystem(&mut self, subsystem: &str);
     fn linker_plugin_lto(&mut self);
     fn add_eh_frame_header(&mut self) {}
@@ -770,7 +775,12 @@ impl<'a> Linker for GccLinker<'a> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, tmpdir: &Path, crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        tmpdir: &Path,
+        crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
         // Symbol visibility in object files typically takes care of this.
         if crate_type == CrateType::Executable {
             let should_export_executable_symbols =
@@ -799,7 +809,7 @@ impl<'a> Linker for GccLinker<'a> {
             // Write a plain, newline-separated list of symbols
             let res: io::Result<()> = try {
                 let mut f = File::create_buffered(&path)?;
-                for sym in symbols {
+                for (sym, _) in symbols {
                     debug!("  _{sym}");
                     writeln!(f, "_{sym}")?;
                 }
@@ -814,11 +824,12 @@ impl<'a> Linker for GccLinker<'a> {
                 // .def file similar to MSVC one but without LIBRARY section
                 // because LD doesn't like when it's empty
                 writeln!(f, "EXPORTS")?;
-                for symbol in symbols {
+                for (symbol, kind) in symbols {
+                    let kind_marker = if *kind == SymbolExportKind::Data { " DATA" } else { "" };
                     debug!("  _{symbol}");
                     // Quote the name in case it's reserved by linker in some way
                     // (this accounts for names with dots in particular).
-                    writeln!(f, "  \"{symbol}\"")?;
+                    writeln!(f, "  \"{symbol}\"{kind_marker}")?;
                 }
             };
             if let Err(error) = res {
@@ -831,7 +842,7 @@ impl<'a> Linker for GccLinker<'a> {
                 writeln!(f, "{{")?;
                 if !symbols.is_empty() {
                     writeln!(f, "  global:")?;
-                    for sym in symbols {
+                    for (sym, _) in symbols {
                         debug!("    {sym};");
                         writeln!(f, "    {sym};")?;
                     }
@@ -1059,7 +1070,7 @@ impl<'a> Linker for MsvcLinker<'a> {
         self.link_arg("/PDBALTPATH:%_PDB%");
 
         // This will cause the Microsoft linker to embed .natvis info into the PDB file
-        let natvis_dir_path = self.sess.sysroot.join("lib\\rustlib\\etc");
+        let natvis_dir_path = self.sess.opts.sysroot.path().join("lib\\rustlib\\etc");
         if let Ok(natvis_dir) = fs::read_dir(&natvis_dir_path) {
             for entry in natvis_dir {
                 match entry {
@@ -1098,7 +1109,12 @@ impl<'a> Linker for MsvcLinker<'a> {
     // crates. Upstream rlibs may be linked statically to this dynamic library,
     // in which case they may continue to transitively be used and hence need
     // their symbols exported.
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, tmpdir: &Path, crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        tmpdir: &Path,
+        crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
         // Symbol visibility takes care of this typically
         if crate_type == CrateType::Executable {
             let should_export_executable_symbols =
@@ -1116,9 +1132,10 @@ impl<'a> Linker for MsvcLinker<'a> {
             // straight to exports.
             writeln!(f, "LIBRARY")?;
             writeln!(f, "EXPORTS")?;
-            for symbol in symbols {
+            for (symbol, kind) in symbols {
+                let kind_marker = if *kind == SymbolExportKind::Data { " DATA" } else { "" };
                 debug!("  _{symbol}");
-                writeln!(f, "  {symbol}")?;
+                writeln!(f, "  {symbol}{kind_marker}")?;
             }
         };
         if let Err(error) = res {
@@ -1259,14 +1276,19 @@ impl<'a> Linker for EmLinker<'a> {
         self.cc_arg("-nodefaultlibs");
     }
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, _tmpdir: &Path, _crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        _tmpdir: &Path,
+        _crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
         debug!("EXPORTED SYMBOLS:");
 
         self.cc_arg("-s");
 
         let mut arg = OsString::from("EXPORTED_FUNCTIONS=");
         let encoded = serde_json::to_string(
-            &symbols.iter().map(|sym| "_".to_owned() + sym).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+            &symbols.iter().map(|(sym, _)| "_".to_owned() + sym).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
         )
         .unwrap();
         debug!("{encoded}");
@@ -1428,8 +1450,13 @@ impl<'a> Linker for WasmLd<'a> {
 
     fn no_default_libraries(&mut self) {}
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, _tmpdir: &Path, _crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {
-        for sym in symbols {
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        _tmpdir: &Path,
+        _crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
+        for (sym, _) in symbols {
             self.link_args(&["--export", sym]);
         }
 
@@ -1563,7 +1590,7 @@ impl<'a> Linker for L4Bender<'a> {
         self.cc_arg("-nostdlib");
     }
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, _: &Path, _: CrateType, _: &[String]) {
+    fn export_symbols(&mut self, _: &Path, _: CrateType, _: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)]) {
         // ToDo, not implemented, copy from GCC
         self.sess.dcx().emit_warn(errors::L4BenderExportingSymbolsUnimplemented);
     }
@@ -1720,12 +1747,17 @@ impl<'a> Linker for AixLinker<'a> {
 
     fn no_default_libraries(&mut self) {}
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, tmpdir: &Path, _crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        tmpdir: &Path,
+        _crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
         let path = tmpdir.join("list.exp");
         let res: io::Result<()> = try {
             let mut f = File::create_buffered(&path)?;
             // FIXME: use llvm-nm to generate export list.
-            for symbol in symbols {
+            for (symbol, _) in symbols {
                 debug!("  _{symbol}");
                 writeln!(f, "  {symbol}")?;
             }
@@ -1762,16 +1794,33 @@ fn for_each_exported_symbols_include_dep<'tcx>(
     for (cnum, dep_format) in deps.iter_enumerated() {
         // For each dependency that we are linking to statically ...
         if *dep_format == Linkage::Static {
-            for &(symbol, info) in tcx.exported_symbols(cnum).iter() {
+            for &(symbol, info) in tcx.exported_non_generic_symbols(cnum).iter() {
+                callback(symbol, info, cnum);
+            }
+            for &(symbol, info) in tcx.exported_generic_symbols(cnum).iter() {
                 callback(symbol, info, cnum);
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn exported_symbols(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, crate_type: CrateType) -> Vec<String> {
+pub(crate) fn exported_symbols(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    crate_type: CrateType,
+) -> Vec<(String, SymbolExportKind)> {
     if let Some(ref exports) = tcx.sess.target.override_export_symbols {
-        return exports.iter().map(ToString::to_string).collect();
+        return exports
+            .iter()
+            .map(|name| {
+                (
+                    name.to_string(),
+                    // FIXME use the correct export kind for this symbol. override_export_symbols
+                    // can't directly specify the SymbolExportKind as it is defined in rustc_middle
+                    // which rustc_target can't depend on.
+                    SymbolExportKind::Text,
+                )
+            })
+            .collect();
     }
 
     if let CrateType::ProcMacro = crate_type {
@@ -1781,7 +1830,10 @@ pub(crate) fn exported_symbols(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, crate_type: CrateType) -> Vec<St
     }
 }
 
-fn exported_symbols_for_non_proc_macro(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, crate_type: CrateType) -> Vec<String> {
+fn exported_symbols_for_non_proc_macro(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
+    crate_type: CrateType,
+) -> Vec<(String, SymbolExportKind)> {
     let mut symbols = Vec::new();
     let export_threshold = symbol_export::crates_export_threshold(&[crate_type]);
     for_each_exported_symbols_include_dep(tcx, crate_type, |symbol, info, cnum| {
@@ -1789,8 +1841,9 @@ fn exported_symbols_for_non_proc_macro(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, crate_type: CrateType) -
         // from any cdylib. The latter doesn't work anyway as we use hidden visibility for
         // compiler-builtins. Most linkers silently ignore it, but ld64 gives a warning.
         if info.level.is_below_threshold(export_threshold) && !tcx.is_compiler_builtins(cnum) {
-            symbols.push(symbol_export::exporting_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate(
-                tcx, symbol, cnum,
+            symbols.push((
+                symbol_export::exporting_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate(tcx, symbol, cnum),
+                info.kind,
             ));
             symbol_export::extend_exported_symbols(&mut symbols, tcx, symbol, cnum);
         }
@@ -1799,7 +1852,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_for_non_proc_macro(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, crate_type: CrateType) -
     symbols
 }
 
-fn exported_symbols_for_proc_macro_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) -> Vec<String> {
+fn exported_symbols_for_proc_macro_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) -> Vec<(String, SymbolExportKind)> {
     // `exported_symbols` will be empty when !should_codegen.
     if !tcx.sess.opts.output_types.should_codegen() {
         return Vec::new();
@@ -1809,7 +1862,10 @@ fn exported_symbols_for_proc_macro_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) -> Vec<String> {
     let proc_macro_decls_name = tcx.sess.generate_proc_macro_decls_symbol(stable_crate_id);
     let metadata_symbol_name = exported_symbols::metadata_symbol_name(tcx);
 
-    vec![proc_macro_decls_name, metadata_symbol_name]
+    vec![
+        (proc_macro_decls_name, SymbolExportKind::Data),
+        (metadata_symbol_name, SymbolExportKind::Data),
+    ]
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn linked_symbols(
@@ -1817,8 +1873,28 @@ pub(crate) fn linked_symbols(
     crate_type: CrateType,
 ) -> Vec<(String, SymbolExportKind)> {
     match crate_type {
-        CrateType::Executable | CrateType::Cdylib | CrateType::Dylib | CrateType::Sdylib => (),
-        CrateType::Staticlib | CrateType::ProcMacro | CrateType::Rlib => {
+        CrateType::Executable
+        | CrateType::ProcMacro
+        | CrateType::Cdylib
+        | CrateType::Dylib
+        | CrateType::Sdylib => (),
+        CrateType::Staticlib | CrateType::Rlib => {
+            // These are not linked, so no need to generate symbols.o for them.
+            return Vec::new();
+        }
+    }
+
+    match tcx.sess.lto() {
+        Lto::No | Lto::ThinLocal => {}
+        Lto::Thin | Lto::Fat => {
+            // We really only need symbols from upstream rlibs to end up in the linked symbols list.
+            // The rest are in separate object files which the linker will always link in and
+            // doesn't have rules around the order in which they need to appear.
+            // When doing LTO, some of the symbols in the linked symbols list happen to be
+            // internalized by LTO, which then prevents referencing them from symbols.o. When doing
+            // LTO, all object files that get linked in will be local object files rather than
+            // pulled in from rlibs, so an empty linked symbols list works fine to avoid referencing
+            // all those internalized symbols from symbols.o.
             return Vec::new();
         }
     }
@@ -1829,9 +1905,12 @@ pub(crate) fn linked_symbols(
     for_each_exported_symbols_include_dep(tcx, crate_type, |symbol, info, cnum| {
         if info.level.is_below_threshold(export_threshold) && !tcx.is_compiler_builtins(cnum)
             || info.used
+            || info.rustc_std_internal_symbol
         {
             symbols.push((
-                symbol_export::linking_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate(tcx, symbol, cnum),
+                symbol_export::linking_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate(
+                    tcx, symbol, info.kind, cnum,
+                ),
                 info.kind,
             ));
         }
@@ -1906,7 +1985,13 @@ impl<'a> Linker for PtxLinker<'a> {
 
     fn ehcont_guard(&mut self) {}
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, _tmpdir: &Path, _crate_type: CrateType, _symbols: &[String]) {}
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        _tmpdir: &Path,
+        _crate_type: CrateType,
+        _symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
+    }
 
     fn subsystem(&mut self, _subsystem: &str) {}
 
@@ -1975,10 +2060,15 @@ impl<'a> Linker for LlbcLinker<'a> {
 
     fn ehcont_guard(&mut self) {}
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, _tmpdir: &Path, _crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        _tmpdir: &Path,
+        _crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
         match _crate_type {
             CrateType::Cdylib => {
-                for sym in symbols {
+                for (sym, _) in symbols {
                     self.link_args(&["--export-symbol", sym]);
                 }
             }
@@ -2052,11 +2142,16 @@ impl<'a> Linker for BpfLinker<'a> {
 
     fn ehcont_guard(&mut self) {}
 
-    fn export_symbols(&mut self, tmpdir: &Path, _crate_type: CrateType, symbols: &[String]) {
+    fn export_symbols(
+        &mut self,
+        tmpdir: &Path,
+        _crate_type: CrateType,
+        symbols: &[(String, SymbolExportKind)],
+    ) {
         let path = tmpdir.join("symbols");
         let res: io::Result<()> = try {
             let mut f = File::create_buffered(&path)?;
-            for sym in symbols {
+            for (sym, _) in symbols {
                 writeln!(f, "{sym}")?;
             }
         };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs
index d0b6c7470fb..2f5eca2d6b2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/symbol_export.rs
@@ -131,6 +131,9 @@ fn reachable_non_generics_provider(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, _: LocalCrate) -> DefIdMap<S
                 used: codegen_attrs.flags.contains(CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED_COMPILER)
                     || codegen_attrs.flags.contains(CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED_LINKER)
                     || used,
+                rustc_std_internal_symbol: codegen_attrs
+                    .flags
+                    .contains(CodegenFnAttrFlags::RUSTC_STD_INTERNAL_SYMBOL),
             };
             (def_id.to_def_id(), info)
         })
@@ -143,6 +146,7 @@ fn reachable_non_generics_provider(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, _: LocalCrate) -> DefIdMap<S
                 level: SymbolExportLevel::C,
                 kind: SymbolExportKind::Data,
                 used: false,
+                rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
             },
         );
     }
@@ -164,7 +168,7 @@ fn is_reachable_non_generic_provider_extern(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> b
     tcx.reachable_non_generics(def_id.krate).contains_key(&def_id)
 }
 
-fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
+fn exported_non_generic_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     _: LocalCrate,
 ) -> &'tcx [(ExportedSymbol<'tcx>, SymbolExportInfo)] {
@@ -191,6 +195,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                         level: info.level,
                         kind: SymbolExportKind::Text,
                         used: info.used,
+                        rustc_std_internal_symbol: info.rustc_std_internal_symbol,
                     },
                 )
             })
@@ -207,6 +212,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                 level: SymbolExportLevel::C,
                 kind: SymbolExportKind::Text,
                 used: false,
+                rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
             },
         ));
     }
@@ -230,6 +236,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                     level: SymbolExportLevel::Rust,
                     kind: SymbolExportKind::Text,
                     used: false,
+                    rustc_std_internal_symbol: true,
                 },
             ));
         }
@@ -250,6 +257,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                     level: SymbolExportLevel::C,
                     kind: SymbolExportKind::Data,
                     used: false,
+                    rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
                 },
             )
         }));
@@ -275,6 +283,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                     level: SymbolExportLevel::C,
                     kind: SymbolExportKind::Data,
                     used: false,
+                    rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
                 },
             )
         }));
@@ -292,10 +301,27 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                 level: SymbolExportLevel::C,
                 kind: SymbolExportKind::Data,
                 used: true,
+                rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
             },
         ));
     }
 
+    // Sort so we get a stable incr. comp. hash.
+    symbols.sort_by_cached_key(|s| s.0.symbol_name_for_local_instance(tcx));
+
+    tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(symbols)
+}
+
+fn exported_generic_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    _: LocalCrate,
+) -> &'tcx [(ExportedSymbol<'tcx>, SymbolExportInfo)] {
+    if !tcx.sess.opts.output_types.should_codegen() && !tcx.is_sdylib_interface_build() {
+        return &[];
+    }
+
+    let mut symbols: Vec<_> = vec![];
+
     if tcx.local_crate_exports_generics() {
         use rustc_middle::mir::mono::{Linkage, MonoItem, Visibility};
         use rustc_middle::ty::InstanceKind;
@@ -367,6 +393,8 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                 }
             }
 
+            // Note: These all set rustc_std_internal_symbol to false as generic functions must not
+            // be marked with this attribute and we are only handling generic functions here.
             match *mono_item {
                 MonoItem::Fn(Instance { def: InstanceKind::Item(def), args }) => {
                     let has_generics = args.non_erasable_generics().next().is_some();
@@ -382,6 +410,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                                 level: SymbolExportLevel::Rust,
                                 kind: SymbolExportKind::Text,
                                 used: false,
+                                rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
                             },
                         ));
                     }
@@ -404,6 +433,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                                 level: SymbolExportLevel::Rust,
                                 kind: SymbolExportKind::Text,
                                 used: false,
+                                rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
                             },
                         ));
                     }
@@ -420,6 +450,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                             level: SymbolExportLevel::Rust,
                             kind: SymbolExportKind::Text,
                             used: false,
+                            rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
                         },
                     ));
                 }
@@ -430,6 +461,7 @@ fn exported_symbols_provider_local<'tcx>(
                             level: SymbolExportLevel::Rust,
                             kind: SymbolExportKind::Text,
                             used: false,
+                            rustc_std_internal_symbol: false,
                         },
                     ));
                 }
@@ -458,7 +490,7 @@ fn upstream_monomorphizations_provider(
     let async_drop_in_place_fn_def_id = tcx.lang_items().async_drop_in_place_fn();
 
     for &cnum in cnums.iter() {
-        for (exported_symbol, _) in tcx.exported_symbols(cnum).iter() {
+        for (exported_symbol, _) in tcx.exported_generic_symbols(cnum).iter() {
             let (def_id, args) = match *exported_symbol {
                 ExportedSymbol::Generic(def_id, args) => (def_id, args),
                 ExportedSymbol::DropGlue(ty) => {
@@ -480,10 +512,7 @@ fn upstream_monomorphizations_provider(
                 ExportedSymbol::AsyncDropGlue(def_id, ty) => (def_id, tcx.mk_args(&[ty.into()])),
                 ExportedSymbol::NonGeneric(..)
                 | ExportedSymbol::ThreadLocalShim(..)
-                | ExportedSymbol::NoDefId(..) => {
-                    // These are no monomorphizations
-                    continue;
-                }
+                | ExportedSymbol::NoDefId(..) => unreachable!("{exported_symbol:?}"),
             };
 
             let args_map = instances.entry(def_id).or_default();
@@ -538,7 +567,8 @@ fn is_unreachable_local_definition_provider(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId)
 pub(crate) fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
     providers.reachable_non_generics = reachable_non_generics_provider;
     providers.is_reachable_non_generic = is_reachable_non_generic_provider_local;
-    providers.exported_symbols = exported_symbols_provider_local;
+    providers.exported_non_generic_symbols = exported_non_generic_symbols_provider_local;
+    providers.exported_generic_symbols = exported_generic_symbols_provider_local;
     providers.upstream_monomorphizations = upstream_monomorphizations_provider;
     providers.is_unreachable_local_definition = is_unreachable_local_definition_provider;
     providers.upstream_drop_glue_for = upstream_drop_glue_for_provider;
@@ -680,6 +710,7 @@ fn calling_convention_for_symbol<'tcx>(
 pub(crate) fn linking_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     symbol: ExportedSymbol<'tcx>,
+    export_kind: SymbolExportKind,
     instantiating_crate: CrateNum,
 ) -> String {
     let mut undecorated = symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate(tcx, symbol, instantiating_crate);
@@ -700,8 +731,9 @@ pub(crate) fn linking_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate<'tcx>(
     let prefix = match &target.arch[..] {
         "x86" => Some('_'),
         "x86_64" => None,
-        "arm64ec" => Some('#'),
-        // Only x86/64 use symbol decorations.
+        // Only functions are decorated for arm64ec.
+        "arm64ec" if export_kind == SymbolExportKind::Text => Some('#'),
+        // Only x86/64 and arm64ec use symbol decorations.
         _ => return undecorated,
     };
 
@@ -741,7 +773,7 @@ pub(crate) fn exporting_symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate<'tcx>(
 /// Add it to the symbols list for all kernel functions, so that it is exported in the linked
 /// object.
 pub(crate) fn extend_exported_symbols<'tcx>(
-    symbols: &mut Vec<String>,
+    symbols: &mut Vec<(String, SymbolExportKind)>,
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     symbol: ExportedSymbol<'tcx>,
     instantiating_crate: CrateNum,
@@ -755,7 +787,9 @@ pub(crate) fn extend_exported_symbols<'tcx>(
     let undecorated = symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate(tcx, symbol, instantiating_crate);
 
     // Add the symbol for the kernel descriptor (with .kd suffix)
-    symbols.push(format!("{undecorated}.kd"));
+    // Per https://llvm.org/docs/AMDGPUUsage.html#symbols these will always be `STT_OBJECT` so
+    // export as data.
+    symbols.push((format!("{undecorated}.kd"), SymbolExportKind::Data));
 }
 
 fn maybe_emutls_symbol_name<'tcx>(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs
index c3bfe4c13cd..8330e4f7af0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs
@@ -1124,8 +1124,9 @@ fn start_executing_work<B: ExtraBackendMethods>(
 
         let copy_symbols = |cnum| {
             let symbols = tcx
-                .exported_symbols(cnum)
+                .exported_non_generic_symbols(cnum)
                 .iter()
+                .chain(tcx.exported_generic_symbols(cnum))
                 .map(|&(s, lvl)| (symbol_name_for_instance_in_crate(tcx, s, cnum), lvl))
                 .collect();
             Arc::new(symbols)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/base.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/base.rs
index a3d6c73ba85..102d4ea2fa6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/base.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/base.rs
@@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use rustc_abi::FIRST_VARIANT;
 use rustc_ast as ast;
-use rustc_ast::expand::allocator::{ALLOCATOR_METHODS, AllocatorKind, global_fn_name};
+use rustc_ast::expand::allocator::AllocatorKind;
 use rustc_attr_data_structures::OptimizeAttr;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_data_structures::profiling::{get_resident_set_size, print_time_passes_entry};
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{IntoDynSyncSend, par_map};
 use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordMap;
-use rustc_hir::ItemId;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
+use rustc_hir::{ItemId, Target};
 use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::CodegenFnAttrs;
 use rustc_middle::middle::debugger_visualizer::{DebuggerVisualizerFile, DebuggerVisualizerType};
 use rustc_middle::middle::exported_symbols::{self, SymbolExportKind};
@@ -262,28 +262,6 @@ pub(crate) fn unsize_ptr<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
     }
 }
 
-/// Coerces `src` to `dst_ty` which is guaranteed to be a `dyn*` type.
-pub(crate) fn cast_to_dyn_star<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
-    bx: &mut Bx,
-    src: Bx::Value,
-    src_ty_and_layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
-    dst_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    old_info: Option<Bx::Value>,
-) -> (Bx::Value, Bx::Value) {
-    debug!("cast_to_dyn_star: {:?} => {:?}", src_ty_and_layout.ty, dst_ty);
-    assert!(
-        matches!(dst_ty.kind(), ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)),
-        "destination type must be a dyn*"
-    );
-    let src = match bx.cx().type_kind(bx.cx().backend_type(src_ty_and_layout)) {
-        TypeKind::Pointer => src,
-        TypeKind::Integer => bx.inttoptr(src, bx.type_ptr()),
-        // FIXME(dyn-star): We probably have to do a bitcast first, then inttoptr.
-        kind => bug!("unexpected TypeKind for left-hand side of `dyn*` cast: {kind:?}"),
-    };
-    (src, unsized_info(bx, src_ty_and_layout.ty, dst_ty, old_info))
-}
-
 /// Coerces `src`, which is a reference to a value of type `src_ty`,
 /// to a value of type `dst_ty`, and stores the result in `dst`.
 pub(crate) fn coerce_unsized_into<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
@@ -1003,21 +981,35 @@ impl CrateInfo {
         // by the compiler, but that's ok because all this stuff is unstable anyway.
         let target = &tcx.sess.target;
         if !are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(tcx.sess) {
-            let missing_weak_lang_items: FxIndexSet<Symbol> = info
+            let add_prefix = match (target.is_like_windows, target.arch.as_ref()) {
+                (true, "x86") => |name: String, _: SymbolExportKind| format!("_{name}"),
+                (true, "arm64ec") => {
+                    // Only functions are decorated for arm64ec.
+                    |name: String, export_kind: SymbolExportKind| match export_kind {
+                        SymbolExportKind::Text => format!("#{name}"),
+                        _ => name,
+                    }
+                }
+                _ => |name: String, _: SymbolExportKind| name,
+            };
+            let missing_weak_lang_items: FxIndexSet<(Symbol, SymbolExportKind)> = info
                 .used_crates
                 .iter()
                 .flat_map(|&cnum| tcx.missing_lang_items(cnum))
                 .filter(|l| l.is_weak())
                 .filter_map(|&l| {
                     let name = l.link_name()?;
-                    lang_items::required(tcx, l).then_some(name)
+                    let export_kind = match l.target() {
+                        Target::Fn => SymbolExportKind::Text,
+                        Target::Static => SymbolExportKind::Data,
+                        _ => bug!(
+                            "Don't know what the export kind is for lang item of kind {:?}",
+                            l.target()
+                        ),
+                    };
+                    lang_items::required(tcx, l).then_some((name, export_kind))
                 })
                 .collect();
-            let prefix = match (target.is_like_windows, target.arch.as_ref()) {
-                (true, "x86") => "_",
-                (true, "arm64ec") => "#",
-                _ => "",
-            };
 
             // This loop only adds new items to values of the hash map, so the order in which we
             // iterate over the values is not important.
@@ -1030,35 +1022,18 @@ impl CrateInfo {
                 .for_each(|(_, linked_symbols)| {
                     let mut symbols = missing_weak_lang_items
                         .iter()
-                        .map(|item| {
+                        .map(|(item, export_kind)| {
                             (
-                                format!("{prefix}{}", mangle_internal_symbol(tcx, item.as_str())),
-                                SymbolExportKind::Text,
+                                add_prefix(
+                                    mangle_internal_symbol(tcx, item.as_str()),
+                                    *export_kind,
+                                ),
+                                *export_kind,
                             )
                         })
                         .collect::<Vec<_>>();
                     symbols.sort_unstable_by(|a, b| a.0.cmp(&b.0));
                     linked_symbols.extend(symbols);
-                    if tcx.allocator_kind(()).is_some() {
-                        // At least one crate needs a global allocator. This crate may be placed
-                        // after the crate that defines it in the linker order, in which case some
-                        // linkers return an error. By adding the global allocator shim methods to
-                        // the linked_symbols list, linking the generated symbols.o will ensure that
-                        // circular dependencies involving the global allocator don't lead to linker
-                        // errors.
-                        linked_symbols.extend(ALLOCATOR_METHODS.iter().map(|method| {
-                            (
-                                format!(
-                                    "{prefix}{}",
-                                    mangle_internal_symbol(
-                                        tcx,
-                                        global_fn_name(method.name).as_str()
-                                    )
-                                ),
-                                SymbolExportKind::Text,
-                            )
-                        }));
-                    }
                 });
         }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs
index f769b393528..6e2143858de 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/codegen_attrs.rs
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
-use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
+use rustc_abi::{Align, ExternAbi};
 use rustc_ast::expand::autodiff_attrs::{AutoDiffAttrs, DiffActivity, DiffMode};
 use rustc_ast::{LitKind, MetaItem, MetaItemInner, attr};
 use rustc_attr_data_structures::{
-    AttributeKind, InlineAttr, InstructionSetAttr, OptimizeAttr, ReprAttr, find_attr,
+    AttributeKind, InlineAttr, InstructionSetAttr, OptimizeAttr, ReprAttr, UsedBy, find_attr,
 };
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LOCAL_CRATE, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::weak_lang_items::WEAK_LANG_ITEMS;
-use rustc_hir::{self as hir, HirId, LangItem, lang_items};
+use rustc_hir::{self as hir, LangItem, lang_items};
 use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::{
     CodegenFnAttrFlags, CodegenFnAttrs, PatchableFunctionEntry,
 };
@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
 
     let mut link_ordinal_span = None;
     let mut no_sanitize_span = None;
-    let mut mixed_export_name_no_mangle_lint_state = MixedExportNameAndNoMangleState::default();
 
     for attr in attrs.iter() {
         // In some cases, attribute are only valid on functions, but it's the `check_attr`
@@ -95,17 +94,15 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
         // In these cases, we bail from performing further checks that are only meaningful for
         // functions (such as calling `fn_sig`, which ICEs if given a non-function). We also
         // report a delayed bug, just in case `check_attr` isn't doing its job.
-        let fn_sig = || {
+        let fn_sig = |attr_span| {
             use DefKind::*;
 
             let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(did);
             if let Fn | AssocFn | Variant | Ctor(..) = def_kind {
                 Some(tcx.fn_sig(did))
             } else {
-                tcx.dcx().span_delayed_bug(
-                    attr.span(),
-                    "this attribute can only be applied to functions",
-                );
+                tcx.dcx()
+                    .span_delayed_bug(attr_span, "this attribute can only be applied to functions");
                 None
             }
         };
@@ -121,16 +118,18 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
                         .max();
                 }
                 AttributeKind::Cold(_) => codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::COLD,
+                AttributeKind::ExportName { name, .. } => {
+                    codegen_fn_attrs.export_name = Some(*name);
+                }
                 AttributeKind::Naked(_) => codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::NAKED,
                 AttributeKind::Align { align, .. } => codegen_fn_attrs.alignment = Some(*align),
+                AttributeKind::LinkName { name, .. } => codegen_fn_attrs.link_name = Some(*name),
+                AttributeKind::LinkSection { name, .. } => {
+                    codegen_fn_attrs.link_section = Some(*name)
+                }
                 AttributeKind::NoMangle(attr_span) => {
                     if tcx.opt_item_name(did.to_def_id()).is_some() {
                         codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::NO_MANGLE;
-                        mixed_export_name_no_mangle_lint_state.track_no_mangle(
-                            *attr_span,
-                            tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(did),
-                            attr,
-                        );
                     } else {
                         tcx.dcx().emit_err(NoMangleNameless {
                             span: *attr_span,
@@ -142,6 +141,33 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
                         });
                     }
                 }
+                AttributeKind::TrackCaller(attr_span) => {
+                    let is_closure = tcx.is_closure_like(did.to_def_id());
+
+                    if !is_closure
+                        && let Some(fn_sig) = fn_sig(*attr_span)
+                        && fn_sig.skip_binder().abi() != ExternAbi::Rust
+                    {
+                        tcx.dcx().emit_err(errors::RequiresRustAbi { span: *attr_span });
+                    }
+                    if is_closure
+                        && !tcx.features().closure_track_caller()
+                        && !attr_span.allows_unstable(sym::closure_track_caller)
+                    {
+                        feature_err(
+                            &tcx.sess,
+                            sym::closure_track_caller,
+                            *attr_span,
+                            "`#[track_caller]` on closures is currently unstable",
+                        )
+                        .emit();
+                    }
+                    codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::TRACK_CALLER
+                }
+                AttributeKind::Used { used_by, .. } => match used_by {
+                    UsedBy::Compiler => codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED_COMPILER,
+                    UsedBy::Linker => codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED_LINKER,
+                },
                 _ => {}
             }
         }
@@ -163,79 +189,7 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
             sym::rustc_std_internal_symbol => {
                 codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::RUSTC_STD_INTERNAL_SYMBOL
             }
-            sym::used => {
-                let inner = attr.meta_item_list();
-                match inner.as_deref() {
-                    Some([item]) if item.has_name(sym::linker) => {
-                        if !tcx.features().used_with_arg() {
-                            feature_err(
-                                &tcx.sess,
-                                sym::used_with_arg,
-                                attr.span(),
-                                "`#[used(linker)]` is currently unstable",
-                            )
-                            .emit();
-                        }
-                        codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED_LINKER;
-                    }
-                    Some([item]) if item.has_name(sym::compiler) => {
-                        if !tcx.features().used_with_arg() {
-                            feature_err(
-                                &tcx.sess,
-                                sym::used_with_arg,
-                                attr.span(),
-                                "`#[used(compiler)]` is currently unstable",
-                            )
-                            .emit();
-                        }
-                        codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED_COMPILER;
-                    }
-                    Some(_) => {
-                        tcx.dcx().emit_err(errors::ExpectedUsedSymbol { span: attr.span() });
-                    }
-                    None => {
-                        // Unconditionally using `llvm.used` causes issues in handling
-                        // `.init_array` with the gold linker. Luckily gold has been
-                        // deprecated with GCC 15 and rustc now warns about using gold.
-                        codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::USED_LINKER
-                    }
-                }
-            }
             sym::thread_local => codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::THREAD_LOCAL,
-            sym::track_caller => {
-                let is_closure = tcx.is_closure_like(did.to_def_id());
-
-                if !is_closure
-                    && let Some(fn_sig) = fn_sig()
-                    && fn_sig.skip_binder().abi() != ExternAbi::Rust
-                {
-                    tcx.dcx().emit_err(errors::RequiresRustAbi { span: attr.span() });
-                }
-                if is_closure
-                    && !tcx.features().closure_track_caller()
-                    && !attr.span().allows_unstable(sym::closure_track_caller)
-                {
-                    feature_err(
-                        &tcx.sess,
-                        sym::closure_track_caller,
-                        attr.span(),
-                        "`#[track_caller]` on closures is currently unstable",
-                    )
-                    .emit();
-                }
-                codegen_fn_attrs.flags |= CodegenFnAttrFlags::TRACK_CALLER
-            }
-            sym::export_name => {
-                if let Some(s) = attr.value_str() {
-                    if s.as_str().contains('\0') {
-                        // `#[export_name = ...]` will be converted to a null-terminated string,
-                        // so it may not contain any null characters.
-                        tcx.dcx().emit_err(errors::NullOnExport { span: attr.span() });
-                    }
-                    codegen_fn_attrs.export_name = Some(s);
-                    mixed_export_name_no_mangle_lint_state.track_export_name(attr.span());
-                }
-            }
             sym::target_feature => {
                 let Some(sig) = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(did).fn_sig() else {
                     tcx.dcx().span_delayed_bug(attr.span(), "target_feature applied to non-fn");
@@ -302,17 +256,6 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
                     }
                 }
             }
-            sym::link_section => {
-                if let Some(val) = attr.value_str() {
-                    if val.as_str().bytes().any(|b| b == 0) {
-                        let msg = format!("illegal null byte in link_section value: `{val}`");
-                        tcx.dcx().span_err(attr.span(), msg);
-                    } else {
-                        codegen_fn_attrs.link_section = Some(val);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            sym::link_name => codegen_fn_attrs.link_name = attr.value_str(),
             sym::link_ordinal => {
                 link_ordinal_span = Some(attr.span());
                 if let ordinal @ Some(_) = check_link_ordinal(tcx, attr) {
@@ -446,12 +389,15 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
         }
     }
 
-    mixed_export_name_no_mangle_lint_state.lint_if_mixed(tcx);
-
-    // Apply the minimum function alignment here, so that individual backends don't have to.
+    // Apply the minimum function alignment here. This ensures that a function's alignment is
+    // determined by the `-C` flags of the crate it is defined in, not the `-C` flags of the crate
+    // it happens to be codegen'd (or const-eval'd) in.
     codegen_fn_attrs.alignment =
         Ord::max(codegen_fn_attrs.alignment, tcx.sess.opts.unstable_opts.min_function_alignment);
 
+    // On trait methods, inherit the `#[align]` of the trait's method prototype.
+    codegen_fn_attrs.alignment = Ord::max(codegen_fn_attrs.alignment, tcx.inherited_align(did));
+
     let inline_span;
     (codegen_fn_attrs.inline, inline_span) = if let Some((inline_attr, span)) =
         find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::Inline(i, span) => (*i, *span))
@@ -606,17 +552,26 @@ fn codegen_fn_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, did: LocalDefId) -> CodegenFnAttrs {
     codegen_fn_attrs
 }
 
+/// If the provided DefId is a method in a trait impl, return the DefId of the method prototype.
+fn opt_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> Option<DefId> {
+    let impl_item = tcx.opt_associated_item(def_id)?;
+    match impl_item.container {
+        ty::AssocItemContainer::Impl => impl_item.trait_item_def_id,
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
+
 /// Checks if the provided DefId is a method in a trait impl for a trait which has track_caller
 /// applied to the method prototype.
 fn should_inherit_track_caller(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
-    if let Some(impl_item) = tcx.opt_associated_item(def_id)
-        && let ty::AssocItemContainer::Impl = impl_item.container
-        && let Some(trait_item) = impl_item.trait_item_def_id
-    {
-        return tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(trait_item).flags.intersects(CodegenFnAttrFlags::TRACK_CALLER);
-    }
+    let Some(trait_item) = opt_trait_item(tcx, def_id) else { return false };
+    tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(trait_item).flags.intersects(CodegenFnAttrFlags::TRACK_CALLER)
+}
 
-    false
+/// If the provided DefId is a method in a trait impl, return the value of the `#[align]`
+/// attribute on the method prototype (if any).
+fn inherited_align<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) -> Option<Align> {
+    tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(opt_trait_item(tcx, def_id)?).alignment
 }
 
 fn check_link_ordinal(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, attr: &hir::Attribute) -> Option<u16> {
@@ -674,49 +629,6 @@ fn check_link_name_xor_ordinal(
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Default)]
-struct MixedExportNameAndNoMangleState<'a> {
-    export_name: Option<Span>,
-    hir_id: Option<HirId>,
-    no_mangle: Option<Span>,
-    no_mangle_attr: Option<&'a hir::Attribute>,
-}
-
-impl<'a> MixedExportNameAndNoMangleState<'a> {
-    fn track_export_name(&mut self, span: Span) {
-        self.export_name = Some(span);
-    }
-
-    fn track_no_mangle(&mut self, span: Span, hir_id: HirId, attr_name: &'a hir::Attribute) {
-        self.no_mangle = Some(span);
-        self.hir_id = Some(hir_id);
-        self.no_mangle_attr = Some(attr_name);
-    }
-
-    /// Emit diagnostics if the lint condition is met.
-    fn lint_if_mixed(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
-        if let Self {
-            export_name: Some(export_name),
-            no_mangle: Some(no_mangle),
-            hir_id: Some(hir_id),
-            no_mangle_attr: Some(_),
-        } = self
-        {
-            tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
-                lint::builtin::UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
-                hir_id,
-                no_mangle,
-                errors::MixedExportNameAndNoMangle {
-                    no_mangle,
-                    no_mangle_attr: "#[unsafe(no_mangle)]".to_string(),
-                    export_name,
-                    removal_span: no_mangle,
-                },
-            );
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 /// We now check the #\[rustc_autodiff\] attributes which we generated from the #[autodiff(...)]
 /// macros. There are two forms. The pure one without args to mark primal functions (the functions
 /// being differentiated). The other form is #[rustc_autodiff(Mode, ActivityList)] on top of the
@@ -827,5 +739,6 @@ fn autodiff_attrs(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, id: DefId) -> Option<AutoDiffAttrs> {
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
-    *providers = Providers { codegen_fn_attrs, should_inherit_track_caller, ..*providers };
+    *providers =
+        Providers { codegen_fn_attrs, should_inherit_track_caller, inherited_align, ..*providers };
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/errors.rs
index caac0f83f9d..1950a35b364 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/errors.rs
@@ -141,13 +141,6 @@ pub(crate) struct RequiresRustAbi {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(codegen_ssa_null_on_export, code = E0648)]
-pub(crate) struct NullOnExport {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(codegen_ssa_unsupported_instruction_set, code = E0779)]
 pub(crate) struct UnsupportedInstructionSet {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -734,13 +727,6 @@ pub struct UnknownArchiveKind<'a> {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(codegen_ssa_expected_used_symbol)]
-pub(crate) struct ExpectedUsedSymbol {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(codegen_ssa_multiple_main_functions)]
 #[help]
 pub(crate) struct MultipleMainFunctions {
@@ -1207,18 +1193,6 @@ pub(crate) struct ErrorCreatingImportLibrary<'a> {
 #[diag(codegen_ssa_aix_strip_not_used)]
 pub(crate) struct AixStripNotUsed;
 
-#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
-#[diag(codegen_ssa_mixed_export_name_and_no_mangle)]
-pub(crate) struct MixedExportNameAndNoMangle {
-    #[label]
-    pub no_mangle: Span,
-    pub no_mangle_attr: String,
-    #[note]
-    pub export_name: Span,
-    #[suggestion(style = "verbose", code = "", applicability = "machine-applicable")]
-    pub removal_span: Span,
-}
-
 #[derive(Diagnostic, Debug)]
 pub(crate) enum XcrunError {
     #[diag(codegen_ssa_xcrun_failed_invoking)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/lib.rs
index 523c9f2ad1c..23ed387a3ff 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/lib.rs
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ pub struct CrateInfo {
     pub target_cpu: String,
     pub target_features: Vec<String>,
     pub crate_types: Vec<CrateType>,
-    pub exported_symbols: UnordMap<CrateType, Vec<String>>,
+    pub exported_symbols: UnordMap<CrateType, Vec<(String, SymbolExportKind)>>,
     pub linked_symbols: FxIndexMap<CrateType, Vec<(String, SymbolExportKind)>>,
     pub local_crate_name: Symbol,
     pub compiler_builtins: Option<CrateNum>,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs
index 3df97429e09..bde63fd501a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs
@@ -628,50 +628,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                     virtual_drop,
                 )
             }
-            ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => {
-                // IN THIS ARM, WE HAVE:
-                // ty = *mut (dyn* Trait)
-                // which is: *mut exists<T: sizeof(T) == sizeof(usize)> (T, Vtable<T: Trait>)
-                //
-                // args = [ * ]
-                //          |
-                //          v
-                //      ( Data, Vtable )
-                //                |
-                //                v
-                //              /-------\
-                //              | ...   |
-                //              \-------/
-                //
-                //
-                // WE CAN CONVERT THIS INTO THE ABOVE LOGIC BY DOING
-                //
-                // data = &(*args[0]).0    // gives a pointer to Data above (really the same pointer)
-                // vtable = (*args[0]).1   // loads the vtable out
-                // (data, vtable)          // an equivalent Rust `*mut dyn Trait`
-                //
-                // SO THEN WE CAN USE THE ABOVE CODE.
-                let virtual_drop = Instance {
-                    def: ty::InstanceKind::Virtual(drop_fn.def_id(), 0), // idx 0: the drop function
-                    args: drop_fn.args,
-                };
-                debug!("ty = {:?}", ty);
-                debug!("drop_fn = {:?}", drop_fn);
-                debug!("args = {:?}", args);
-                let fn_abi = bx.fn_abi_of_instance(virtual_drop, ty::List::empty());
-                let meta_ptr = place.project_field(bx, 1);
-                let meta = bx.load_operand(meta_ptr);
-                // Truncate vtable off of args list
-                args = &args[..1];
-                debug!("args' = {:?}", args);
-                (
-                    true,
-                    meth::VirtualIndex::from_index(ty::COMMON_VTABLE_ENTRIES_DROPINPLACE)
-                        .get_optional_fn(bx, meta.immediate(), ty, fn_abi),
-                    fn_abi,
-                    virtual_drop,
-                )
-            }
             _ => (
                 false,
                 bx.get_fn_addr(drop_fn),
@@ -776,6 +732,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                 // `#[track_caller]` adds an implicit argument.
                 (LangItem::PanicNullPointerDereference, vec![location])
             }
+            AssertKind::InvalidEnumConstruction(source) => {
+                let source = self.codegen_operand(bx, source).immediate();
+                // It's `fn panic_invalid_enum_construction(source: u128)`,
+                // `#[track_caller]` adds an implicit argument.
+                (LangItem::PanicInvalidEnumConstruction, vec![source, location])
+            }
             _ => {
                 // It's `pub fn panic_...()` and `#[track_caller]` adds an implicit argument.
                 (msg.panic_function(), vec![location])
@@ -1102,33 +1064,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                         llargs.push(data_ptr);
                         continue;
                     }
-                    Immediate(_) => {
-                        // See comment above explaining why we peel these newtypes
-                        while !op.layout.ty.is_raw_ptr() && !op.layout.ty.is_ref() {
-                            let (idx, _) = op.layout.non_1zst_field(bx).expect(
-                                "not exactly one non-1-ZST field in a `DispatchFromDyn` type",
-                            );
-                            op = op.extract_field(self, bx, idx.as_usize());
-                        }
-
-                        // Make sure that we've actually unwrapped the rcvr down
-                        // to a pointer or ref to `dyn* Trait`.
-                        if !op.layout.ty.builtin_deref(true).unwrap().is_dyn_star() {
-                            span_bug!(fn_span, "can't codegen a virtual call on {:#?}", op);
-                        }
-                        let place = op.deref(bx.cx());
-                        let data_place = place.project_field(bx, 0);
-                        let meta_place = place.project_field(bx, 1);
-                        let meta = bx.load_operand(meta_place);
-                        llfn = Some(meth::VirtualIndex::from_index(idx).get_fn(
-                            bx,
-                            meta.immediate(),
-                            op.layout.ty,
-                            fn_abi,
-                        ));
-                        llargs.push(data_place.val.llval);
-                        continue;
-                    }
                     _ => {
                         span_bug!(fn_span, "can't codegen a virtual call on {:#?}", op);
                     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/intrinsic.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/intrinsic.rs
index 27fcab8ed2d..fc95f62b4a4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/intrinsic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/intrinsic.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use rustc_abi::WrappingRange;
-use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::mir::SourceInfo;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_session::config::OptLevel;
 use rustc_span::sym;
 
@@ -98,6 +98,27 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
             discr.to_atomic_ordering()
         };
 
+        if args.is_empty() {
+            match name {
+                sym::abort
+                | sym::unreachable
+                | sym::cold_path
+                | sym::breakpoint
+                | sym::assert_zero_valid
+                | sym::assert_mem_uninitialized_valid
+                | sym::assert_inhabited
+                | sym::ub_checks
+                | sym::contract_checks
+                | sym::atomic_fence
+                | sym::atomic_singlethreadfence
+                | sym::caller_location => {}
+                _ => {
+                    span_bug!(span, "nullary intrinsic {name} must either be in a const block or explicitly opted out because it is inherently a runtime intrinsic
+");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         let llval = match name {
             sym::abort => {
                 bx.abort();
@@ -150,10 +171,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                 }
                 value
             }
-            sym::needs_drop | sym::type_id | sym::type_name | sym::variant_count => {
-                let value = bx.tcx().const_eval_instance(bx.typing_env(), instance, span).unwrap();
-                OperandRef::from_const(bx, value, result.layout.ty).immediate_or_packed_pair(bx)
-            }
             sym::arith_offset => {
                 let ty = fn_args.type_at(0);
                 let layout = bx.layout_of(ty);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs
index 66c4af4c935..10b44a1faf0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs
@@ -354,15 +354,15 @@ fn optimize_use_clone<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
 
             let destination_block = target.unwrap();
 
-            bb.statements.push(mir::Statement {
-                source_info: bb.terminator().source_info,
-                kind: mir::StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            bb.statements.push(mir::Statement::new(
+                bb.terminator().source_info,
+                mir::StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     *destination,
                     mir::Rvalue::Use(mir::Operand::Copy(
                         arg_place.project_deeper(&[mir::ProjectionElem::Deref], tcx),
                     )),
                 ))),
-            });
+            ));
 
             bb.terminator_mut().kind = mir::TerminatorKind::Goto { target: destination_block };
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/operand.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/operand.rs
index 99957c67708..da615cc9a00 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/operand.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/operand.rs
@@ -479,17 +479,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, V: CodegenObject> OperandRef<'tcx, V> {
                     _ => (tag_imm, bx.cx().immediate_backend_type(tag_op.layout)),
                 };
 
-                // Layout ensures that we only get here for cases where the discriminant
+                // `layout_sanity_check` ensures that we only get here for cases where the discriminant
                 // value and the variant index match, since that's all `Niche` can encode.
-                // But for emphasis and debugging, let's double-check one anyway.
-                debug_assert_eq!(
-                    self.layout
-                        .ty
-                        .discriminant_for_variant(bx.tcx(), untagged_variant)
-                        .unwrap()
-                        .val,
-                    u128::from(untagged_variant.as_u32()),
-                );
 
                 let relative_max = niche_variants.end().as_u32() - niche_variants.start().as_u32();
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/rvalue.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/rvalue.rs
index e1d8b7546cf..7ef04213d32 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/rvalue.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/rvalue.rs
@@ -468,12 +468,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                             bug!("unexpected non-pair operand");
                         }
                     }
-                    mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, _) => {
-                        let (lldata, llextra) = operand.val.pointer_parts();
-                        let (lldata, llextra) =
-                            base::cast_to_dyn_star(bx, lldata, operand.layout, cast.ty, llextra);
-                        OperandValue::Pair(lldata, llextra)
-                    }
                     | mir::CastKind::IntToInt
                     | mir::CastKind::FloatToInt
                     | mir::CastKind::FloatToFloat
@@ -1123,7 +1117,7 @@ pub(super) fn transmute_immediate<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
     // While optimizations will remove no-op transmutes, they might still be
     // there in debug or things that aren't no-op in MIR because they change
     // the Rust type but not the underlying layout/niche.
-    if from_scalar == to_scalar && from_backend_ty == to_backend_ty {
+    if from_scalar == to_scalar {
         return imm;
     }
 
@@ -1142,7 +1136,13 @@ pub(super) fn transmute_immediate<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
     assume_scalar_range(bx, imm, from_scalar, from_backend_ty);
 
     imm = match (from_scalar.primitive(), to_scalar.primitive()) {
-        (Int(..) | Float(_), Int(..) | Float(_)) => bx.bitcast(imm, to_backend_ty),
+        (Int(..) | Float(_), Int(..) | Float(_)) => {
+            if from_backend_ty == to_backend_ty {
+                imm
+            } else {
+                bx.bitcast(imm, to_backend_ty)
+            }
+        }
         (Pointer(..), Pointer(..)) => bx.pointercast(imm, to_backend_ty),
         (Int(..), Pointer(..)) => bx.ptradd(bx.const_null(bx.type_ptr()), imm),
         (Pointer(..), Int(..)) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/builder.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/builder.rs
index f35f551d590..d19de6f5d26 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/builder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/traits/builder.rs
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ pub trait BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>:
 
     // These are used by everyone except msvc
     fn cleanup_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: Self::Function) -> (Self::Value, Self::Value);
-    fn filter_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: Self::Function) -> (Self::Value, Self::Value);
+    fn filter_landing_pad(&mut self, pers_fn: Self::Function);
     fn resume(&mut self, exn0: Self::Value, exn1: Self::Value);
 
     // These are used only by msvc
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/messages.ftl
index 7f9abe8aa8e..22a1894ee72 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/messages.ftl
@@ -124,16 +124,12 @@ const_eval_incompatible_return_types =
 const_eval_incompatible_types =
     calling a function with argument of type {$callee_ty} passing data of type {$caller_ty}
 
-const_eval_interior_mutable_ref_escaping =
-    {const_eval_const_context}s cannot refer to interior mutable data
-    .label = this borrow of an interior mutable value may end up in the final value
-    .help = to fix this, the value can be extracted to a separate `static` item and then referenced
-    .teach_note =
-        References that escape into the final value of a constant or static must be immutable.
-        This is to avoid accidentally creating shared mutable state.
-
-
-        If you really want global mutable state, try using an interior mutable `static` or a `static mut`.
+const_eval_interior_mutable_borrow_escaping =
+    interior mutable shared borrows of temporaries that have their lifetime extended until the end of the program are not allowed
+    .label = this borrow of an interior mutable value refers to such a temporary
+    .note = Temporaries in constants and statics can have their lifetime extended until the end of the program
+    .note2 = To avoid accidentally creating global mutable state, such temporaries must be immutable
+    .help = If you really want global mutable state, try replacing the temporary by an interior mutable `static` or a `static mut`
 
 const_eval_intern_kind = {$kind ->
     [static] static
@@ -207,33 +203,20 @@ const_eval_long_running =
     .label = the const evaluator is currently interpreting this expression
     .help = the constant being evaluated
 
-const_eval_max_num_nodes_in_const = maximum number of nodes exceeded in constant {$global_const_id}
-
 const_eval_memory_exhausted =
     tried to allocate more memory than available to compiler
 
 const_eval_modified_global =
     modifying a static's initial value from another static's initializer
 
-const_eval_mutable_ptr_in_final = encountered mutable pointer in final value of {const_eval_intern_kind}
-
-const_eval_mutable_raw_escaping =
-    raw mutable pointers are not allowed in the final value of {const_eval_const_context}s
-    .teach_note =
-        Pointers that escape into the final value of a constant or static must be immutable.
-        This is to avoid accidentally creating shared mutable state.
-
+const_eval_mutable_borrow_escaping =
+    mutable borrows of temporaries that have their lifetime extended until the end of the program are not allowed
+    .label = this mutable borrow refers to such a temporary
+    .note = Temporaries in constants and statics can have their lifetime extended until the end of the program
+    .note2 = To avoid accidentally creating global mutable state, such temporaries must be immutable
+    .help = If you really want global mutable state, try replacing the temporary by an interior mutable `static` or a `static mut`
 
-        If you really want global mutable state, try using an interior mutable `static` or a `static mut`.
-
-const_eval_mutable_ref_escaping =
-    mutable references are not allowed in the final value of {const_eval_const_context}s
-    .teach_note =
-        References that escape into the final value of a constant or static must be immutable.
-        This is to avoid accidentally creating shared mutable state.
-
-
-        If you really want global mutable state, try using an interior mutable `static` or a `static mut`.
+const_eval_mutable_ptr_in_final = encountered mutable pointer in final value of {const_eval_intern_kind}
 
 const_eval_nested_static_in_thread_local = #[thread_local] does not support implicit nested statics, please create explicit static items and refer to them instead
 
@@ -280,9 +263,6 @@ const_eval_non_const_try_block_from_output =
 const_eval_not_enough_caller_args =
     calling a function with fewer arguments than it requires
 
-const_eval_nullary_intrinsic_fail =
-    could not evaluate nullary intrinsic
-
 const_eval_offset_from_different_allocations =
     `{$name}` called on two different pointers that are not both derived from the same allocation
 const_eval_offset_from_out_of_bounds =
@@ -361,7 +341,7 @@ const_eval_realloc_or_alloc_with_offset =
         *[other] {""}
     } {$ptr} which does not point to the beginning of an object
 
-const_eval_recursive_static = encountered static that tried to initialize itself with itself
+const_eval_recursive_static = encountered static that tried to access itself during initialization
 
 const_eval_remainder_by_zero =
     calculating the remainder with a divisor of zero
@@ -437,9 +417,6 @@ const_eval_unwind_past_top =
 ## (We'd love to sort this differently to make that more clear but tidy won't let us...)
 const_eval_validation_box_to_uninhabited = {$front_matter}: encountered a box pointing to uninhabited type {$ty}
 
-const_eval_validation_const_ref_to_extern = {$front_matter}: encountered reference to `extern` static in `const`
-const_eval_validation_const_ref_to_mutable = {$front_matter}: encountered reference to mutable memory in `const`
-
 const_eval_validation_dangling_box_no_provenance = {$front_matter}: encountered a dangling box ({$pointer} has no provenance)
 const_eval_validation_dangling_box_out_of_bounds = {$front_matter}: encountered a dangling box (going beyond the bounds of its allocation)
 const_eval_validation_dangling_box_use_after_free = {$front_matter}: encountered a dangling box (use-after-free)
@@ -479,6 +456,7 @@ const_eval_validation_invalid_ref_meta = {$front_matter}: encountered invalid re
 const_eval_validation_invalid_ref_slice_meta = {$front_matter}: encountered invalid reference metadata: slice is bigger than largest supported object
 const_eval_validation_invalid_vtable_ptr = {$front_matter}: encountered {$value}, but expected a vtable pointer
 const_eval_validation_invalid_vtable_trait = {$front_matter}: wrong trait in wide pointer vtable: expected `{$expected_dyn_type}`, but encountered `{$vtable_dyn_type}`
+const_eval_validation_mutable_ref_in_const = {$front_matter}: encountered mutable reference in `const` value
 const_eval_validation_mutable_ref_to_immutable = {$front_matter}: encountered mutable reference or box pointing to read-only memory
 const_eval_validation_never_val = {$front_matter}: encountered a value of the never type `!`
 const_eval_validation_null_box = {$front_matter}: encountered a null box
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/check.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/check.rs
index 576b174369d..0eb6f28bdb3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/check.rs
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> Checker<'mir, 'tcx> {
             Some(ConstConditionsHold::Yes)
         } else {
             tcx.dcx()
-                .span_delayed_bug(call_span, "this should have reported a ~const error in HIR");
+                .span_delayed_bug(call_span, "this should have reported a [const] error in HIR");
             Some(ConstConditionsHold::No)
         }
     }
@@ -595,11 +595,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'_, 'tcx> {
                     self.const_kind() == hir::ConstContext::Static(hir::Mutability::Mut);
 
                 if !is_allowed && self.place_may_escape(place) {
-                    self.check_op(ops::EscapingMutBorrow(if matches!(rvalue, Rvalue::Ref(..)) {
-                        hir::BorrowKind::Ref
-                    } else {
-                        hir::BorrowKind::Raw
-                    }));
+                    self.check_op(ops::EscapingMutBorrow);
                 }
             }
 
@@ -642,14 +638,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for Checker<'_, 'tcx> {
                 // These are all okay; they only change the type, not the data.
             }
 
-            Rvalue::Cast(
-                CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::Unsize | PointerCoercion::DynStar, _),
-                _,
-                _,
-            ) => {
-                // Unsizing and `dyn*` coercions are implemented for CTFE.
-            }
-
             Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::PointerExposeProvenance, _, _) => {
                 self.check_op(ops::RawPtrToIntCast);
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/ops.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/ops.rs
index 887275e7294..b2e0577cc82 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/ops.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/ops.rs
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for FnCallNonConst<'tcx> {
                         debug!(?param_ty);
                         if let Some(generics) = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(caller).generics() {
                             let constraint = with_no_trimmed_paths!(format!(
-                                "~const {}",
+                                "[const] {}",
                                 trait_ref.print_trait_sugared(),
                             ));
                             suggest_constraining_type_param(
@@ -567,12 +567,7 @@ impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for EscapingCellBorrow {
         DiagImportance::Secondary
     }
     fn build_error(&self, ccx: &ConstCx<'_, 'tcx>, span: Span) -> Diag<'tcx> {
-        ccx.dcx().create_err(errors::InteriorMutableRefEscaping {
-            span,
-            opt_help: matches!(ccx.const_kind(), hir::ConstContext::Static(_)),
-            kind: ccx.const_kind(),
-            teach: ccx.tcx.sess.teach(E0492),
-        })
+        ccx.dcx().create_err(errors::InteriorMutableBorrowEscaping { span, kind: ccx.const_kind() })
     }
 }
 
@@ -580,7 +575,7 @@ impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for EscapingCellBorrow {
 /// This op is for `&mut` borrows in the trailing expression of a constant
 /// which uses the "enclosing scopes rule" to leak its locals into anonymous
 /// static or const items.
-pub(crate) struct EscapingMutBorrow(pub hir::BorrowKind);
+pub(crate) struct EscapingMutBorrow;
 
 impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for EscapingMutBorrow {
     fn status_in_item(&self, _ccx: &ConstCx<'_, 'tcx>) -> Status {
@@ -594,18 +589,7 @@ impl<'tcx> NonConstOp<'tcx> for EscapingMutBorrow {
     }
 
     fn build_error(&self, ccx: &ConstCx<'_, 'tcx>, span: Span) -> Diag<'tcx> {
-        match self.0 {
-            hir::BorrowKind::Raw => ccx.tcx.dcx().create_err(errors::MutableRawEscaping {
-                span,
-                kind: ccx.const_kind(),
-                teach: ccx.tcx.sess.teach(E0764),
-            }),
-            hir::BorrowKind::Ref => ccx.dcx().create_err(errors::MutableRefEscaping {
-                span,
-                kind: ccx.const_kind(),
-                teach: ccx.tcx.sess.teach(E0764),
-            }),
-        }
+        ccx.dcx().create_err(errors::MutableBorrowEscaping { span, kind: ccx.const_kind() })
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/qualifs.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/qualifs.rs
index c1a37ab6a83..166491b47a1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/qualifs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/check_consts/qualifs.rs
@@ -170,14 +170,14 @@ impl Qualif for NeedsNonConstDrop {
 
     #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(cx), ret)]
     fn in_any_value_of_ty<'tcx>(cx: &ConstCx<'_, 'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        // If this doesn't need drop at all, then don't select `~const Destruct`.
+        // If this doesn't need drop at all, then don't select `[const] Destruct`.
         if !ty.needs_drop(cx.tcx, cx.typing_env) {
             return false;
         }
 
-        // We check that the type is `~const Destruct` since that will verify that
-        // the type is both `~const Drop` (if a drop impl exists for the adt), *and*
-        // that the components of this type are also `~const Destruct`. This
+        // We check that the type is `[const] Destruct` since that will verify that
+        // the type is both `[const] Drop` (if a drop impl exists for the adt), *and*
+        // that the components of this type are also `[const] Destruct`. This
         // amounts to verifying that there are no values in this ADT that may have
         // a non-const drop.
         let destruct_def_id = cx.tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Destruct, cx.body.span);
@@ -203,9 +203,9 @@ impl Qualif for NeedsNonConstDrop {
     fn is_structural_in_adt_value<'tcx>(cx: &ConstCx<'_, 'tcx>, adt: AdtDef<'tcx>) -> bool {
         // As soon as an ADT has a destructor, then the drop becomes non-structural
         // in its value since:
-        // 1. The destructor may have `~const` bounds which are not present on the type.
+        // 1. The destructor may have `[const]` bounds which are not present on the type.
         //   Someone needs to check that those are satisfied.
-        //   While this could be instead satisfied by checking that the `~const Drop`
+        //   While this could be instead satisfied by checking that the `[const] Drop`
         //   impl holds (i.e. replicating part of the `in_any_value_of_ty` logic above),
         //   even in this case, we have another problem, which is,
         // 2. The destructor may *modify* the operand being dropped, so even if we
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/eval_queries.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/eval_queries.rs
index be840191547..08e1877f0eb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/eval_queries.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/eval_queries.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{AllocId, ErrorHandled, InterpErrorInfo, ReportedErrorInfo};
 use rustc_middle::mir::{self, ConstAlloc, ConstValue};
 use rustc_middle::query::TyCtxtAt;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{HasTypingEnv, LayoutOf};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::HasTypingEnv;
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_no_trimmed_paths;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, throw_inval};
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use crate::const_eval::CheckAlignment;
 use crate::interpret::{
     CtfeValidationMode, GlobalId, Immediate, InternKind, InternResult, InterpCx, InterpErrorKind,
     InterpResult, MPlaceTy, MemoryKind, OpTy, RefTracking, StackPopCleanup, create_static_alloc,
-    eval_nullary_intrinsic, intern_const_alloc_recursive, interp_ok, throw_exhaust,
+    intern_const_alloc_recursive, interp_ok, throw_exhaust,
 };
 use crate::{CTRL_C_RECEIVED, errors};
 
@@ -209,9 +209,9 @@ pub(super) fn op_to_const<'tcx>(
 
     match immediate {
         Left(ref mplace) => {
-            // We know `offset` is relative to the allocation, so we can use `into_parts`.
-            let (prov, offset) = mplace.ptr().into_parts();
-            let alloc_id = prov.expect("cannot have `fake` place for non-ZST type").alloc_id();
+            let (prov, offset) =
+                mplace.ptr().into_pointer_or_addr().unwrap().prov_and_relative_offset();
+            let alloc_id = prov.alloc_id();
             ConstValue::Indirect { alloc_id, offset }
         }
         // see comment on `let force_as_immediate` above
@@ -232,9 +232,10 @@ pub(super) fn op_to_const<'tcx>(
                     imm.layout.ty,
                 );
                 let msg = "`op_to_const` on an immediate scalar pair must only be used on slice references to the beginning of an actual allocation";
-                // We know `offset` is relative to the allocation, so we can use `into_parts`.
-                let (prov, offset) = a.to_pointer(ecx).expect(msg).into_parts();
-                let alloc_id = prov.expect(msg).alloc_id();
+                let ptr = a.to_pointer(ecx).expect(msg);
+                let (prov, offset) =
+                    ptr.into_pointer_or_addr().expect(msg).prov_and_relative_offset();
+                let alloc_id = prov.alloc_id();
                 let data = ecx.tcx.global_alloc(alloc_id).unwrap_memory();
                 assert!(offset == abi::Size::ZERO, "{}", msg);
                 let meta = b.to_target_usize(ecx).expect(msg);
@@ -280,34 +281,6 @@ pub fn eval_to_const_value_raw_provider<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     key: ty::PseudoCanonicalInput<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>,
 ) -> ::rustc_middle::mir::interpret::EvalToConstValueResult<'tcx> {
-    // We call `const_eval` for zero arg intrinsics, too, in order to cache their value.
-    // Catch such calls and evaluate them instead of trying to load a constant's MIR.
-    if let ty::InstanceKind::Intrinsic(def_id) = key.value.instance.def {
-        let ty = key.value.instance.ty(tcx, key.typing_env);
-        let ty::FnDef(_, args) = ty.kind() else {
-            bug!("intrinsic with type {:?}", ty);
-        };
-        return eval_nullary_intrinsic(tcx, key.typing_env, def_id, args).report_err().map_err(
-            |error| {
-                let span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
-
-                // FIXME(oli-obk): why don't we have any tests for this code path?
-                super::report(
-                    tcx,
-                    error.into_kind(),
-                    span,
-                    || (span, vec![]),
-                    |diag, span, _| {
-                        diag.span_label(
-                            span,
-                            crate::fluent_generated::const_eval_nullary_intrinsic_fail,
-                        );
-                    },
-                )
-            },
-        );
-    }
-
     tcx.eval_to_allocation_raw(key).map(|val| turn_into_const_value(tcx, val, key))
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs
index a68dcf29988..317b1229a90 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/machine.rs
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ pub struct CompileTimeMachine<'tcx> {
 
     /// If `Some`, we are evaluating the initializer of the static with the given `LocalDefId`,
     /// storing the result in the given `AllocId`.
-    /// Used to prevent reads from a static's base allocation, as that may allow for self-initialization loops.
+    /// Used to prevent accesses to a static's base allocation, as that may allow for self-initialization loops.
     pub(crate) static_root_ids: Option<(AllocId, LocalDefId)>,
 
     /// A cache of "data range" computations for unions (i.e., the offsets of non-padding bytes).
@@ -508,6 +508,7 @@ impl<'tcx> interpret::Machine<'tcx> for CompileTimeMachine<'tcx> {
                 found: eval_to_int(found)?,
             },
             NullPointerDereference => NullPointerDereference,
+            InvalidEnumConstruction(source) => InvalidEnumConstruction(eval_to_int(source)?),
         };
         Err(ConstEvalErrKind::AssertFailure(err)).into()
     }
@@ -705,19 +706,27 @@ impl<'tcx> interpret::Machine<'tcx> for CompileTimeMachine<'tcx> {
         interp_ok(())
     }
 
-    fn before_alloc_read(ecx: &InterpCx<'tcx, Self>, alloc_id: AllocId) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
+    fn before_alloc_access(
+        tcx: TyCtxtAt<'tcx>,
+        machine: &Self,
+        alloc_id: AllocId,
+    ) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
+        if machine.stack.is_empty() {
+            // Get out of the way for the final copy.
+            return interp_ok(());
+        }
         // Check if this is the currently evaluated static.
-        if Some(alloc_id) == ecx.machine.static_root_ids.map(|(id, _)| id) {
+        if Some(alloc_id) == machine.static_root_ids.map(|(id, _)| id) {
             return Err(ConstEvalErrKind::RecursiveStatic).into();
         }
         // If this is another static, make sure we fire off the query to detect cycles.
         // But only do that when checks for static recursion are enabled.
-        if ecx.machine.static_root_ids.is_some() {
-            if let Some(GlobalAlloc::Static(def_id)) = ecx.tcx.try_get_global_alloc(alloc_id) {
-                if ecx.tcx.is_foreign_item(def_id) {
+        if machine.static_root_ids.is_some() {
+            if let Some(GlobalAlloc::Static(def_id)) = tcx.try_get_global_alloc(alloc_id) {
+                if tcx.is_foreign_item(def_id) {
                     throw_unsup!(ExternStatic(def_id));
                 }
-                ecx.ctfe_query(|tcx| tcx.eval_static_initializer(def_id))?;
+                tcx.eval_static_initializer(def_id)?;
             }
         }
         interp_ok(())
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/mod.rs
index 6fd0b9d26e3..d95d552d7d5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/mod.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 use rustc_abi::{FieldIdx, VariantIdx};
 use rustc_middle::query::Key;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir};
 use tracing::instrument;
@@ -26,13 +25,6 @@ pub(crate) use self::valtrees::{eval_to_valtree, valtree_to_const_value};
 // We forbid type-level constants that contain more than `VALTREE_MAX_NODES` nodes.
 const VALTREE_MAX_NODES: usize = 100000;
 
-pub(crate) enum ValTreeCreationError<'tcx> {
-    NodesOverflow,
-    /// Values of this type, or this particular value, are not supported as valtrees.
-    NonSupportedType(Ty<'tcx>),
-}
-pub(crate) type ValTreeCreationResult<'tcx> = Result<ty::ValTree<'tcx>, ValTreeCreationError<'tcx>>;
-
 #[instrument(skip(tcx), level = "debug")]
 pub(crate) fn try_destructure_mir_constant_for_user_output<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
@@ -74,18 +66,13 @@ pub(crate) fn try_destructure_mir_constant_for_user_output<'tcx>(
 #[instrument(skip(tcx), level = "debug")]
 pub fn tag_for_variant_provider<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    (ty, variant_index): (Ty<'tcx>, VariantIdx),
+    key: ty::PseudoCanonicalInput<'tcx, (Ty<'tcx>, VariantIdx)>,
 ) -> Option<ty::ScalarInt> {
+    let (ty, variant_index) = key.value;
     assert!(ty.is_enum());
 
-    // FIXME: This uses an empty `TypingEnv` even though
-    // it may be used by a generic CTFE.
-    let ecx = InterpCx::new(
-        tcx,
-        ty.default_span(tcx),
-        ty::TypingEnv::fully_monomorphized(),
-        crate::const_eval::DummyMachine,
-    );
+    let ecx =
+        InterpCx::new(tcx, ty.default_span(tcx), key.typing_env, crate::const_eval::DummyMachine);
 
     let layout = ecx.layout_of(ty).unwrap();
     ecx.tag_for_variant(layout, variant_index).unwrap().map(|(tag, _tag_field)| tag)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs
index 58d230af683..5ab72c853c4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/const_eval/valtrees.rs
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
 use rustc_abi::{BackendRepr, FieldIdx, VariantIdx};
 use rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack;
-use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{EvalToValTreeResult, GlobalId, ReportedErrorInfo};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutCx, LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{EvalToValTreeResult, GlobalId, ValTreeCreationError};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutCx, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir};
 use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use tracing::{debug, instrument, trace};
 
+use super::VALTREE_MAX_NODES;
 use super::eval_queries::{mk_eval_cx_to_read_const_val, op_to_const};
 use super::machine::CompileTimeInterpCx;
-use super::{VALTREE_MAX_NODES, ValTreeCreationError, ValTreeCreationResult};
 use crate::const_eval::CanAccessMutGlobal;
-use crate::errors::MaxNumNodesInConstErr;
 use crate::interpret::{
     ImmTy, Immediate, InternKind, MPlaceTy, MemPlaceMeta, MemoryKind, PlaceTy, Projectable, Scalar,
     intern_const_alloc_recursive,
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ fn branches<'tcx>(
     field_count: usize,
     variant: Option<VariantIdx>,
     num_nodes: &mut usize,
-) -> ValTreeCreationResult<'tcx> {
+) -> EvalToValTreeResult<'tcx> {
     let place = match variant {
         Some(variant) => ecx.project_downcast(place, variant).unwrap(),
         None => place.clone(),
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ fn slice_branches<'tcx>(
     ecx: &CompileTimeInterpCx<'tcx>,
     place: &MPlaceTy<'tcx>,
     num_nodes: &mut usize,
-) -> ValTreeCreationResult<'tcx> {
+) -> EvalToValTreeResult<'tcx> {
     let n = place.len(ecx).unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("expected to use len of place {place:?}"));
 
     let mut elems = Vec::with_capacity(n as usize);
@@ -76,7 +75,7 @@ fn const_to_valtree_inner<'tcx>(
     ecx: &CompileTimeInterpCx<'tcx>,
     place: &MPlaceTy<'tcx>,
     num_nodes: &mut usize,
-) -> ValTreeCreationResult<'tcx> {
+) -> EvalToValTreeResult<'tcx> {
     let tcx = *ecx.tcx;
     let ty = place.layout.ty;
     debug!("ty kind: {:?}", ty.kind());
@@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ fn const_to_valtree_inner<'tcx>(
             Ok(ty::ValTree::zst(tcx))
         }
         ty::Bool | ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_) | ty::Float(_) | ty::Char => {
-            let val = ecx.read_immediate(place).unwrap();
+            let val = ecx.read_immediate(place).report_err()?;
             let val = val.to_scalar_int().unwrap();
             *num_nodes += 1;
 
@@ -113,7 +112,7 @@ fn const_to_valtree_inner<'tcx>(
             // equality at compile-time (see `ptr_guaranteed_cmp`).
             // However we allow those that are just integers in disguise.
             // First, get the pointer. Remember it might be wide!
-            let val = ecx.read_immediate(place).unwrap();
+            let val = ecx.read_immediate(place).report_err()?;
             // We could allow wide raw pointers where both sides are integers in the future,
             // but for now we reject them.
             if matches!(val.layout.backend_repr, BackendRepr::ScalarPair(..)) {
@@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ fn const_to_valtree_inner<'tcx>(
         ty::FnPtr(..) => Err(ValTreeCreationError::NonSupportedType(ty)),
 
         ty::Ref(_, _, _)  => {
-            let derefd_place = ecx.deref_pointer(place).unwrap();
+            let derefd_place = ecx.deref_pointer(place).report_err()?;
             const_to_valtree_inner(ecx, &derefd_place, num_nodes)
         }
 
@@ -158,7 +157,7 @@ fn const_to_valtree_inner<'tcx>(
                 bug!("uninhabited types should have errored and never gotten converted to valtree")
             }
 
-            let variant = ecx.read_discriminant(place).unwrap();
+            let variant = ecx.read_discriminant(place).report_err()?;
             branches(ecx, place, def.variant(variant).fields.len(), def.is_enum().then_some(variant), num_nodes)
         }
 
@@ -249,24 +248,7 @@ pub(crate) fn eval_to_valtree<'tcx>(
     debug!(?place);
 
     let mut num_nodes = 0;
-    let valtree_result = const_to_valtree_inner(&ecx, &place, &mut num_nodes);
-
-    match valtree_result {
-        Ok(valtree) => Ok(Ok(valtree)),
-        Err(err) => {
-            let did = cid.instance.def_id();
-            let global_const_id = cid.display(tcx);
-            let span = tcx.hir_span_if_local(did);
-            match err {
-                ValTreeCreationError::NodesOverflow => {
-                    let handled =
-                        tcx.dcx().emit_err(MaxNumNodesInConstErr { span, global_const_id });
-                    Err(ReportedErrorInfo::allowed_in_infallible(handled).into())
-                }
-                ValTreeCreationError::NonSupportedType(ty) => Ok(Err(ty)),
-            }
-        }
-    }
+    const_to_valtree_inner(&ecx, &place, &mut num_nodes)
 }
 
 /// Converts a `ValTree` to a `ConstValue`, which is needed after mir
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/errors.rs
index 69c71aef9f3..9133a5fc8ef 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/errors.rs
@@ -93,14 +93,6 @@ pub(crate) struct PanicNonStrErr {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(const_eval_max_num_nodes_in_const)]
-pub(crate) struct MaxNumNodesInConstErr {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Option<Span>,
-    pub global_const_id: String,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(const_eval_unallowed_fn_pointer_call)]
 pub(crate) struct UnallowedFnPointerCall {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -158,25 +150,18 @@ pub(crate) struct UnmarkedIntrinsicExposed {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(const_eval_mutable_ref_escaping, code = E0764)]
-pub(crate) struct MutableRefEscaping {
+#[diag(const_eval_mutable_borrow_escaping, code = E0764)]
+#[note]
+#[note(const_eval_note2)]
+#[help]
+pub(crate) struct MutableBorrowEscaping {
     #[primary_span]
+    #[label]
     pub span: Span,
     pub kind: ConstContext,
-    #[note(const_eval_teach_note)]
-    pub teach: bool,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(const_eval_mutable_raw_escaping, code = E0764)]
-pub(crate) struct MutableRawEscaping {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-    pub kind: ConstContext,
-    #[note(const_eval_teach_note)]
-    pub teach: bool,
-}
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(const_eval_non_const_fmt_macro_call, code = E0015)]
 pub(crate) struct NonConstFmtMacroCall {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -233,16 +218,15 @@ pub(crate) struct UnallowedInlineAsm {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(const_eval_interior_mutable_ref_escaping, code = E0492)]
-pub(crate) struct InteriorMutableRefEscaping {
+#[diag(const_eval_interior_mutable_borrow_escaping, code = E0492)]
+#[note]
+#[note(const_eval_note2)]
+#[help]
+pub(crate) struct InteriorMutableBorrowEscaping {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
-    #[help]
-    pub opt_help: bool,
     pub kind: ConstContext,
-    #[note(const_eval_teach_note)]
-    pub teach: bool,
 }
 
 #[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
@@ -291,6 +275,9 @@ impl Subdiagnostic for FrameNote {
             span.push_span_label(self.span, fluent::const_eval_frame_note_last);
         }
         let msg = diag.eagerly_translate(fluent::const_eval_frame_note);
+        diag.remove_arg("times");
+        diag.remove_arg("where_");
+        diag.remove_arg("instance");
         diag.span_note(span, msg);
     }
 }
@@ -587,7 +574,7 @@ impl<'a> ReportErrorExt for UndefinedBehaviorInfo<'a> {
                 if addr != 0 {
                     diag.arg(
                         "pointer",
-                        Pointer::<Option<CtfeProvenance>>::from_addr_invalid(addr).to_string(),
+                        Pointer::<Option<CtfeProvenance>>::without_provenance(addr).to_string(),
                     );
                 }
 
@@ -652,9 +639,8 @@ impl<'tcx> ReportErrorExt for ValidationErrorInfo<'tcx> {
 
             PointerAsInt { .. } => const_eval_validation_pointer_as_int,
             PartialPointer => const_eval_validation_partial_pointer,
-            ConstRefToMutable => const_eval_validation_const_ref_to_mutable,
-            ConstRefToExtern => const_eval_validation_const_ref_to_extern,
             MutableRefToImmutable => const_eval_validation_mutable_ref_to_immutable,
+            MutableRefInConst => const_eval_validation_mutable_ref_in_const,
             NullFnPtr => const_eval_validation_null_fn_ptr,
             NeverVal => const_eval_validation_never_val,
             NullablePtrOutOfRange { .. } => const_eval_validation_nullable_ptr_out_of_range,
@@ -812,9 +798,8 @@ impl<'tcx> ReportErrorExt for ValidationErrorInfo<'tcx> {
                 err.arg("expected_dyn_type", expected_dyn_type.to_string());
             }
             NullPtr { .. }
-            | ConstRefToMutable
-            | ConstRefToExtern
             | MutableRefToImmutable
+            | MutableRefInConst
             | NullFnPtr
             | NeverVal
             | UnsafeCellInImmutable
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/call.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/call.rs
index 37677f9e048..ebaa5a97a4a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/call.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/call.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use std::borrow::Cow;
 use either::{Left, Right};
 use rustc_abi::{self as abi, ExternAbi, FieldIdx, Integer, VariantIdx};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{FnAbiOf, IntegerExt, LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{FnAbiOf, IntegerExt, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, AdtDef, Instance, Ty, VariantDef};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir, span_bug};
 use rustc_span::sym;
@@ -643,13 +643,6 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                             break self.ref_to_mplace(&val)?;
                         }
                         ty::Dynamic(.., ty::Dyn) => break receiver.assert_mem_place(), // no immediate unsized values
-                        ty::Dynamic(.., ty::DynStar) => {
-                            // Not clear how to handle this, so far we assume the receiver is always a pointer.
-                            span_bug!(
-                                self.cur_span(),
-                                "by-value calls on a `dyn*`... are those a thing?"
-                            );
-                        }
                         _ => {
                             // Not there yet, search for the only non-ZST field.
                             // (The rules for `DispatchFromDyn` ensure there's exactly one such field.)
@@ -662,39 +655,23 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 };
 
                 // Obtain the underlying trait we are working on, and the adjusted receiver argument.
-                let (trait_, dyn_ty, adjusted_recv) = if let ty::Dynamic(data, _, ty::DynStar) =
-                    receiver_place.layout.ty.kind()
-                {
-                    let recv = self.unpack_dyn_star(&receiver_place, data)?;
-
-                    (data.principal(), recv.layout.ty, recv.ptr())
-                } else {
-                    // Doesn't have to be a `dyn Trait`, but the unsized tail must be `dyn Trait`.
-                    // (For that reason we also cannot use `unpack_dyn_trait`.)
-                    let receiver_tail =
-                        self.tcx.struct_tail_for_codegen(receiver_place.layout.ty, self.typing_env);
-                    let ty::Dynamic(receiver_trait, _, ty::Dyn) = receiver_tail.kind() else {
-                        span_bug!(
-                            self.cur_span(),
-                            "dynamic call on non-`dyn` type {}",
-                            receiver_tail
-                        )
-                    };
-                    assert!(receiver_place.layout.is_unsized());
-
-                    // Get the required information from the vtable.
-                    let vptr = receiver_place.meta().unwrap_meta().to_pointer(self)?;
-                    let dyn_ty = self.get_ptr_vtable_ty(vptr, Some(receiver_trait))?;
-
-                    // It might be surprising that we use a pointer as the receiver even if this
-                    // is a by-val case; this works because by-val passing of an unsized `dyn
-                    // Trait` to a function is actually desugared to a pointer.
-                    (receiver_trait.principal(), dyn_ty, receiver_place.ptr())
+                // Doesn't have to be a `dyn Trait`, but the unsized tail must be `dyn Trait`.
+                // (For that reason we also cannot use `unpack_dyn_trait`.)
+                let receiver_tail =
+                    self.tcx.struct_tail_for_codegen(receiver_place.layout.ty, self.typing_env);
+                let ty::Dynamic(receiver_trait, _, ty::Dyn) = receiver_tail.kind() else {
+                    span_bug!(self.cur_span(), "dynamic call on non-`dyn` type {}", receiver_tail)
                 };
+                assert!(receiver_place.layout.is_unsized());
+
+                // Get the required information from the vtable.
+                let vptr = receiver_place.meta().unwrap_meta().to_pointer(self)?;
+                let dyn_ty = self.get_ptr_vtable_ty(vptr, Some(receiver_trait))?;
+                let adjusted_recv = receiver_place.ptr();
 
                 // Now determine the actual method to call. Usually we use the easy way of just
                 // looking up the method at index `idx`.
-                let vtable_entries = self.vtable_entries(trait_, dyn_ty);
+                let vtable_entries = self.vtable_entries(receiver_trait.principal(), dyn_ty);
                 let Some(ty::VtblEntry::Method(fn_inst)) = vtable_entries.get(idx).copied() else {
                     // FIXME(fee1-dead) these could be variants of the UB info enum instead of this
                     throw_ub_custom!(fluent::const_eval_dyn_call_not_a_method);
@@ -830,10 +807,6 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 // Dropping a trait object. Need to find actual drop fn.
                 self.unpack_dyn_trait(&place, data)?
             }
-            ty::Dynamic(data, _, ty::DynStar) => {
-                // Dropping a `dyn*`. Need to find actual drop fn.
-                self.unpack_dyn_star(&place, data)?
-            }
             _ => {
                 debug_assert_eq!(
                     instance,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs
index 9e15f4572d7..7a73d70fc85 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/cast.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use rustc_apfloat::{Float, FloatConvert};
 use rustc_middle::mir::CastKind;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{InterpResult, PointerArithmetic, Scalar};
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::PointerCoercion;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{IntegerExt, LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{IntegerExt, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, FloatTy, Ty};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use tracing::trace;
@@ -126,20 +126,6 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 }
             }
 
-            CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, _) => {
-                if let ty::Dynamic(data, _, ty::DynStar) = cast_ty.kind() {
-                    // Initial cast from sized to dyn trait
-                    let vtable = self.get_vtable_ptr(src.layout.ty, data)?;
-                    let vtable = Scalar::from_maybe_pointer(vtable, self);
-                    let data = self.read_immediate(src)?.to_scalar();
-                    let _assert_pointer_like = data.to_pointer(self)?;
-                    let val = Immediate::ScalarPair(data, vtable);
-                    self.write_immediate(val, dest)?;
-                } else {
-                    bug!()
-                }
-            }
-
             CastKind::Transmute => {
                 assert!(src.layout.is_sized());
                 assert!(dest.layout.is_sized());
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/discriminant.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/discriminant.rs
index 6c4b000e16b..b7e7f65c95c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/discriminant.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/discriminant.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //! Functions for reading and writing discriminants of multi-variant layouts (enums and coroutines).
 
 use rustc_abi::{self as abi, FieldIdx, TagEncoding, VariantIdx, Variants};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf, PrimitiveExt, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{PrimitiveExt, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, CoroutineArgsExt, ScalarInt, Ty};
 use rustc_middle::{mir, span_bug};
 use tracing::{instrument, trace};
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs
index b69bc0918be..46c784b41c6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/eval_context.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{ErrorHandled, InvalidMetaKind, ReportedErrorInfo};
 use rustc_middle::query::TyCtxtAt;
 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{
-    self, FnAbiError, FnAbiOfHelpers, FnAbiRequest, LayoutError, LayoutOfHelpers, TyAndLayout,
+    self, FnAbiError, FnAbiOfHelpers, FnAbiRequest, LayoutError, LayoutOf, LayoutOfHelpers,
+    TyAndLayout,
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, GenericArgsRef, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypingEnv, Variance};
 use rustc_middle::{mir, span_bug};
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ use super::{
     MemPlaceMeta, Memory, OpTy, Place, PlaceTy, PointerArithmetic, Projectable, Provenance,
     err_inval, interp_ok, throw_inval, throw_ub, throw_ub_custom,
 };
-use crate::{ReportErrorExt, fluent_generated as fluent, util};
+use crate::{ReportErrorExt, enter_trace_span, fluent_generated as fluent, util};
 
 pub struct InterpCx<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> {
     /// Stores the `Machine` instance.
@@ -91,6 +92,20 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> LayoutOfHelpers<'tcx> for InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
+    /// This inherent method takes priority over the trait method with the same name in LayoutOf,
+    /// and allows wrapping the actual [LayoutOf::layout_of] with a tracing span.
+    /// See [LayoutOf::layout_of] for the original documentation.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn layout_of(
+        &self,
+        ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    ) -> <InterpCx<'tcx, M> as LayoutOfHelpers<'tcx>>::LayoutOfResult {
+        let _span = enter_trace_span!(M, "InterpCx::layout_of", "ty = {:?}", ty.kind());
+        LayoutOf::layout_of(self, ty)
+    }
+}
+
 impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> FnAbiOfHelpers<'tcx> for InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
     type FnAbiOfResult = Result<&'tcx FnAbi<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>, InterpErrorKind<'tcx>>;
 
@@ -284,6 +299,12 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         frame: &Frame<'tcx, M::Provenance, M::FrameExtra>,
         value: T,
     ) -> Result<T, ErrorHandled> {
+        let _span = enter_trace_span!(
+            M,
+            "instantiate_from_frame_and_normalize_erasing_regions",
+            "{}",
+            frame.instance
+        );
         frame
             .instance
             .try_instantiate_mir_and_normalize_erasing_regions(
@@ -362,7 +383,7 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
     /// Returns the actual dynamic size and alignment of the place at the given type.
     /// Only the "meta" (metadata) part of the place matters.
     /// This can fail to provide an answer for extern types.
-    pub(super) fn size_and_align_of(
+    pub(super) fn size_and_align_from_meta(
         &self,
         metadata: &MemPlaceMeta<M::Provenance>,
         layout: &TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
@@ -388,7 +409,7 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 // adjust alignment and size for them?
                 let field = layout.field(self, layout.fields.count() - 1);
                 let Some((unsized_size, mut unsized_align)) =
-                    self.size_and_align_of(metadata, &field)?
+                    self.size_and_align_from_meta(metadata, &field)?
                 else {
                     // A field with an extern type. We don't know the actual dynamic size
                     // or the alignment.
@@ -450,11 +471,11 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         }
     }
     #[inline]
-    pub fn size_and_align_of_mplace(
+    pub fn size_and_align_of_val(
         &self,
-        mplace: &MPlaceTy<'tcx, M::Provenance>,
+        val: &impl Projectable<'tcx, M::Provenance>,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Option<(Size, Align)>> {
-        self.size_and_align_of(&mplace.meta(), &mplace.layout)
+        self.size_and_align_from_meta(&val.meta(), &val.layout())
     }
 
     /// Jump to the given block.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics.rs
index 96c39c7bb32..d7cede71293 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/intrinsics.rs
@@ -6,10 +6,9 @@ use std::assert_matches::assert_matches;
 
 use rustc_abi::Size;
 use rustc_apfloat::ieee::{Double, Half, Quad, Single};
-use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_middle::mir::{self, BinOp, ConstValue, NonDivergingIntrinsic};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf as _, TyAndLayout, ValidityRequirement};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{GenericArgsRef, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{TyAndLayout, ValidityRequirement};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, ty};
 use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
 use tracing::trace;
@@ -17,8 +16,8 @@ use tracing::trace;
 use super::memory::MemoryKind;
 use super::util::ensure_monomorphic_enough;
 use super::{
-    Allocation, CheckInAllocMsg, ConstAllocation, GlobalId, ImmTy, InterpCx, InterpResult, Machine,
-    OpTy, PlaceTy, Pointer, PointerArithmetic, Provenance, Scalar, err_inval, err_ub_custom,
+    Allocation, CheckInAllocMsg, ConstAllocation, ImmTy, InterpCx, InterpResult, Machine, OpTy,
+    PlaceTy, Pointer, PointerArithmetic, Provenance, Scalar, err_inval, err_ub_custom,
     err_unsup_format, interp_ok, throw_inval, throw_ub_custom, throw_ub_format,
 };
 use crate::fluent_generated as fluent;
@@ -30,73 +29,6 @@ pub(crate) fn alloc_type_name<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ConstAll
     tcx.mk_const_alloc(alloc)
 }
 
-/// The logic for all nullary intrinsics is implemented here. These intrinsics don't get evaluated
-/// inside an `InterpCx` and instead have their value computed directly from rustc internal info.
-pub(crate) fn eval_nullary_intrinsic<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    typing_env: ty::TypingEnv<'tcx>,
-    def_id: DefId,
-    args: GenericArgsRef<'tcx>,
-) -> InterpResult<'tcx, ConstValue<'tcx>> {
-    let tp_ty = args.type_at(0);
-    let name = tcx.item_name(def_id);
-    interp_ok(match name {
-        sym::type_name => {
-            ensure_monomorphic_enough(tcx, tp_ty)?;
-            let alloc = alloc_type_name(tcx, tp_ty);
-            ConstValue::Slice { data: alloc, meta: alloc.inner().size().bytes() }
-        }
-        sym::needs_drop => {
-            ensure_monomorphic_enough(tcx, tp_ty)?;
-            ConstValue::from_bool(tp_ty.needs_drop(tcx, typing_env))
-        }
-        sym::type_id => {
-            ensure_monomorphic_enough(tcx, tp_ty)?;
-            ConstValue::from_u128(tcx.type_id_hash(tp_ty).as_u128())
-        }
-        sym::variant_count => match match tp_ty.kind() {
-            // Pattern types have the same number of variants as their base type.
-            // Even if we restrict e.g. which variants are valid, the variants are essentially just uninhabited.
-            // And `Result<(), !>` still has two variants according to `variant_count`.
-            ty::Pat(base, _) => *base,
-            _ => tp_ty,
-        }
-        .kind()
-        {
-            // Correctly handles non-monomorphic calls, so there is no need for ensure_monomorphic_enough.
-            ty::Adt(adt, _) => ConstValue::from_target_usize(adt.variants().len() as u64, &tcx),
-            ty::Alias(..) | ty::Param(_) | ty::Placeholder(_) | ty::Infer(_) => {
-                throw_inval!(TooGeneric)
-            }
-            ty::Pat(..) => unreachable!(),
-            ty::Bound(_, _) => bug!("bound ty during ctfe"),
-            ty::Bool
-            | ty::Char
-            | ty::Int(_)
-            | ty::Uint(_)
-            | ty::Float(_)
-            | ty::Foreign(_)
-            | ty::Str
-            | ty::Array(_, _)
-            | ty::Slice(_)
-            | ty::RawPtr(_, _)
-            | ty::Ref(_, _, _)
-            | ty::FnDef(_, _)
-            | ty::FnPtr(..)
-            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, _)
-            | ty::Closure(_, _)
-            | ty::CoroutineClosure(_, _)
-            | ty::Coroutine(_, _)
-            | ty::CoroutineWitness(..)
-            | ty::UnsafeBinder(_)
-            | ty::Never
-            | ty::Tuple(_)
-            | ty::Error(_) => ConstValue::from_target_usize(0u64, &tcx),
-        },
-        other => bug!("`{}` is not a zero arg intrinsic", other),
-    })
-}
-
 impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
     /// Returns `true` if emulation happened.
     /// Here we implement the intrinsics that are common to all Miri instances; individual machines can add their own
@@ -110,8 +42,77 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, bool> {
         let instance_args = instance.args;
         let intrinsic_name = self.tcx.item_name(instance.def_id());
+        let tcx = self.tcx.tcx;
 
         match intrinsic_name {
+            sym::type_name => {
+                let tp_ty = instance.args.type_at(0);
+                ensure_monomorphic_enough(tcx, tp_ty)?;
+                let alloc = alloc_type_name(tcx, tp_ty);
+                let val = ConstValue::Slice { data: alloc, meta: alloc.inner().size().bytes() };
+                let val = self.const_val_to_op(val, dest.layout.ty, Some(dest.layout))?;
+                self.copy_op(&val, dest)?;
+            }
+            sym::needs_drop => {
+                let tp_ty = instance.args.type_at(0);
+                ensure_monomorphic_enough(tcx, tp_ty)?;
+                let val = ConstValue::from_bool(tp_ty.needs_drop(tcx, self.typing_env));
+                let val = self.const_val_to_op(val, tcx.types.bool, Some(dest.layout))?;
+                self.copy_op(&val, dest)?;
+            }
+            sym::type_id => {
+                let tp_ty = instance.args.type_at(0);
+                ensure_monomorphic_enough(tcx, tp_ty)?;
+                let val = ConstValue::from_u128(tcx.type_id_hash(tp_ty).as_u128());
+                let val = self.const_val_to_op(val, dest.layout.ty, Some(dest.layout))?;
+                self.copy_op(&val, dest)?;
+            }
+            sym::variant_count => {
+                let tp_ty = instance.args.type_at(0);
+                let ty = match tp_ty.kind() {
+                    // Pattern types have the same number of variants as their base type.
+                    // Even if we restrict e.g. which variants are valid, the variants are essentially just uninhabited.
+                    // And `Result<(), !>` still has two variants according to `variant_count`.
+                    ty::Pat(base, _) => *base,
+                    _ => tp_ty,
+                };
+                let val = match ty.kind() {
+                    // Correctly handles non-monomorphic calls, so there is no need for ensure_monomorphic_enough.
+                    ty::Adt(adt, _) => {
+                        ConstValue::from_target_usize(adt.variants().len() as u64, &tcx)
+                    }
+                    ty::Alias(..) | ty::Param(_) | ty::Placeholder(_) | ty::Infer(_) => {
+                        throw_inval!(TooGeneric)
+                    }
+                    ty::Pat(..) => unreachable!(),
+                    ty::Bound(_, _) => bug!("bound ty during ctfe"),
+                    ty::Bool
+                    | ty::Char
+                    | ty::Int(_)
+                    | ty::Uint(_)
+                    | ty::Float(_)
+                    | ty::Foreign(_)
+                    | ty::Str
+                    | ty::Array(_, _)
+                    | ty::Slice(_)
+                    | ty::RawPtr(_, _)
+                    | ty::Ref(_, _, _)
+                    | ty::FnDef(_, _)
+                    | ty::FnPtr(..)
+                    | ty::Dynamic(_, _, _)
+                    | ty::Closure(_, _)
+                    | ty::CoroutineClosure(_, _)
+                    | ty::Coroutine(_, _)
+                    | ty::CoroutineWitness(..)
+                    | ty::UnsafeBinder(_)
+                    | ty::Never
+                    | ty::Tuple(_)
+                    | ty::Error(_) => ConstValue::from_target_usize(0u64, &tcx),
+                };
+                let val = self.const_val_to_op(val, dest.layout.ty, Some(dest.layout))?;
+                self.copy_op(&val, dest)?;
+            }
+
             sym::caller_location => {
                 let span = self.find_closest_untracked_caller_location();
                 let val = self.tcx.span_as_caller_location(span);
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 // dereferenceable!
                 let place = self.ref_to_mplace(&self.read_immediate(&args[0])?)?;
                 let (size, align) = self
-                    .size_and_align_of_mplace(&place)?
+                    .size_and_align_of_val(&place)?
                     .ok_or_else(|| err_unsup_format!("`extern type` does not have known layout"))?;
 
                 let result = match intrinsic_name {
@@ -137,21 +138,6 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 self.write_scalar(Scalar::from_target_usize(result, self), dest)?;
             }
 
-            sym::needs_drop | sym::type_id | sym::type_name | sym::variant_count => {
-                let gid = GlobalId { instance, promoted: None };
-                let ty = self
-                    .tcx
-                    .fn_sig(instance.def_id())
-                    .instantiate(self.tcx.tcx, instance.args)
-                    .output()
-                    .no_bound_vars()
-                    .unwrap();
-                let val = self
-                    .ctfe_query(|tcx| tcx.const_eval_global_id(self.typing_env, gid, tcx.span))?;
-                let val = self.const_val_to_op(val, ty, Some(dest.layout))?;
-                self.copy_op(&val, dest)?;
-            }
-
             sym::fadd_algebraic
             | sym::fsub_algebraic
             | sym::fmul_algebraic
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs
index b9e022c9604..35ec303f961 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/machine.rs
@@ -443,7 +443,11 @@ pub trait Machine<'tcx>: Sized {
     ///
     /// Used to prevent statics from self-initializing by reading from their own memory
     /// as it is being initialized.
-    fn before_alloc_read(_ecx: &InterpCx<'tcx, Self>, _alloc_id: AllocId) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
+    fn before_alloc_access(
+        _tcx: TyCtxtAt<'tcx>,
+        _machine: &Self,
+        _alloc_id: AllocId,
+    ) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
         interp_ok(())
     }
 
@@ -743,7 +747,7 @@ pub macro compile_time_machine(<$tcx: lifetime>) {
         // Allow these casts, but make the pointer not dereferenceable.
         // (I.e., they behave like transmutation.)
         // This is correct because no pointers can ever be exposed in compile-time evaluation.
-        interp_ok(Pointer::from_addr_invalid(addr))
+        interp_ok(Pointer::without_provenance(addr))
     }
 
     #[inline(always)]
@@ -752,8 +756,7 @@ pub macro compile_time_machine(<$tcx: lifetime>) {
         ptr: Pointer<CtfeProvenance>,
         _size: i64,
     ) -> Option<(AllocId, Size, Self::ProvenanceExtra)> {
-        // We know `offset` is relative to the allocation, so we can use `into_parts`.
-        let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+        let (prov, offset) = ptr.prov_and_relative_offset();
         Some((prov.alloc_id(), offset, prov.immutable()))
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/memory.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/memory.rs
index 57bf867e389..3b36bb85985 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/memory.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/memory.rs
@@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         // do this after `check_and_deref_ptr` to ensure some basic sanity has already been checked.
         if !self.memory.validation_in_progress.get() {
             if let Ok((alloc_id, ..)) = self.ptr_try_get_alloc_id(ptr, size_i64) {
-                M::before_alloc_read(self, alloc_id)?;
+                M::before_alloc_access(self.tcx, &self.machine, alloc_id)?;
             }
         }
 
@@ -821,6 +821,9 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         if let Some((alloc_id, offset, prov, alloc, machine)) = ptr_and_alloc {
             let range = alloc_range(offset, size);
             if !validation_in_progress {
+                // For writes, it's okay to only call those when there actually is a non-zero
+                // amount of bytes to be written: a zero-sized write doesn't manifest anything.
+                M::before_alloc_access(tcx, machine, alloc_id)?;
                 M::before_memory_write(
                     tcx,
                     machine,
@@ -1396,6 +1399,14 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         let src_parts = self.get_ptr_access(src, size)?;
         let dest_parts = self.get_ptr_access(dest, size * num_copies)?; // `Size` multiplication
 
+        // Similar to `get_ptr_alloc`, we need to call `before_alloc_access` even for zero-sized
+        // reads. However, just like in `get_ptr_alloc_mut`, the write part is okay to skip for
+        // zero-sized writes.
+        if let Ok((alloc_id, ..)) = self.ptr_try_get_alloc_id(src, size.bytes().try_into().unwrap())
+        {
+            M::before_alloc_access(tcx, &self.machine, alloc_id)?;
+        }
+
         // FIXME: we look up both allocations twice here, once before for the `check_ptr_access`
         // and once below to get the underlying `&[mut] Allocation`.
 
@@ -1408,12 +1419,9 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         let src_range = alloc_range(src_offset, size);
         assert!(!self.memory.validation_in_progress.get(), "we can't be copying during validation");
 
-        // Trigger read hooks.
-        // For the overlapping case, it is crucial that we trigger the read hooks
+        // Trigger read hook.
+        // For the overlapping case, it is crucial that we trigger the read hook
         // before the write hook -- the aliasing model cares about the order.
-        if let Ok((alloc_id, ..)) = self.ptr_try_get_alloc_id(src, size.bytes() as i64) {
-            M::before_alloc_read(self, alloc_id)?;
-        }
         M::before_memory_read(
             tcx,
             &self.machine,
@@ -1438,16 +1446,18 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         let provenance = src_alloc
             .provenance()
             .prepare_copy(src_range, dest_offset, num_copies, self)
-            .map_err(|e| e.to_interp_error(dest_alloc_id))?;
+            .map_err(|e| e.to_interp_error(src_alloc_id))?;
         // Prepare a copy of the initialization mask.
         let init = src_alloc.init_mask().prepare_copy(src_range);
 
-        // Destination alloc preparations and access hooks.
-        let (dest_alloc, extra) = self.get_alloc_raw_mut(dest_alloc_id)?;
+        // Destination alloc preparations...
+        let (dest_alloc, machine) = self.get_alloc_raw_mut(dest_alloc_id)?;
         let dest_range = alloc_range(dest_offset, size * num_copies);
+        // ...and access hooks.
+        M::before_alloc_access(tcx, machine, dest_alloc_id)?;
         M::before_memory_write(
             tcx,
-            extra,
+            machine,
             &mut dest_alloc.extra,
             dest,
             (dest_alloc_id, dest_prov),
@@ -1586,7 +1596,8 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 Some((alloc_id, offset, extra)) => Ok((alloc_id, offset, extra)),
                 None => {
                     assert!(M::Provenance::OFFSET_IS_ADDR);
-                    let (_, addr) = ptr.into_parts();
+                    // Offset is absolute, as we just asserted.
+                    let (_, addr) = ptr.into_raw_parts();
                     Err(addr.bytes())
                 }
             },
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/mod.rs
index f5792aba207..f8b3c92debb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/mod.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ pub use self::intern::{
     HasStaticRootDefId, InternKind, InternResult, intern_const_alloc_for_constprop,
     intern_const_alloc_recursive,
 };
-pub(crate) use self::intrinsics::eval_nullary_intrinsic;
 pub use self::machine::{AllocMap, Machine, MayLeak, ReturnAction, compile_time_machine};
 pub use self::memory::{AllocInfo, AllocKind, AllocRef, AllocRefMut, FnVal, Memory, MemoryKind};
 use self::operand::Operand;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs
index 77667ba823a..62cbbae24a8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operand.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use rustc_abi as abi;
 use rustc_abi::{BackendRepr, HasDataLayout, Size};
 use rustc_hir::def::Namespace;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::ScalarSizeMismatch;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{HasTyCtxt, HasTypingEnv, LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{HasTyCtxt, HasTypingEnv, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::{FmtPrinter, PrettyPrinter};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{ConstInt, ScalarInt, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir, span_bug, ty};
@@ -878,9 +878,9 @@ mod size_asserts {
 
     use super::*;
     // tidy-alphabetical-start
-    static_assert_size!(Immediate, 48);
     static_assert_size!(ImmTy<'_>, 64);
-    static_assert_size!(Operand, 56);
+    static_assert_size!(Immediate, 48);
     static_assert_size!(OpTy<'_>, 72);
+    static_assert_size!(Operand, 56);
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operator.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operator.rs
index 899670aeb62..74f8a0a7b09 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operator.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/operator.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use rustc_abi::Size;
 use rustc_apfloat::{Float, FloatConvert};
 use rustc_middle::mir::NullOp;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{InterpResult, PointerArithmetic, Scalar};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::TyAndLayout;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, FloatTy, ScalarInt, Ty};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir, span_bug};
 use rustc_span::sym;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/place.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/place.rs
index f5d3de7b1b2..a3cd35ff0bb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/place.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/place.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use std::assert_matches::assert_matches;
 use either::{Either, Left, Right};
 use rustc_abi::{BackendRepr, HasDataLayout, Size};
 use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::TyAndLayout;
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir, span_bug};
 use tracing::{instrument, trace};
 
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ impl<'tcx, Prov: Provenance> MPlaceTy<'tcx, Prov> {
     pub fn fake_alloc_zst(layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>) -> Self {
         assert!(layout.is_zst());
         let align = layout.align.abi;
-        let ptr = Pointer::from_addr_invalid(align.bytes()); // no provenance, absolute address
+        let ptr = Pointer::without_provenance(align.bytes()); // no provenance, absolute address
         MPlaceTy { mplace: MemPlace { ptr, meta: MemPlaceMeta::None, misaligned: None }, layout }
     }
 
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ where
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Option<AllocRef<'_, 'tcx, M::Provenance, M::AllocExtra, M::Bytes>>>
     {
         let (size, _align) = self
-            .size_and_align_of_mplace(mplace)?
+            .size_and_align_of_val(mplace)?
             .unwrap_or((mplace.layout.size, mplace.layout.align.abi));
         // We check alignment separately, and *after* checking everything else.
         // If an access is both OOB and misaligned, we want to see the bounds error.
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ where
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Option<AllocRefMut<'_, 'tcx, M::Provenance, M::AllocExtra, M::Bytes>>>
     {
         let (size, _align) = self
-            .size_and_align_of_mplace(mplace)?
+            .size_and_align_of_val(mplace)?
             .unwrap_or((mplace.layout.size, mplace.layout.align.abi));
         // We check alignment separately, and raise that error *after* checking everything else.
         // If an access is both OOB and misaligned, we want to see the bounds error.
@@ -888,11 +888,11 @@ where
         trace!("copy_op: {:?} <- {:?}: {}", *dest, src, dest.layout().ty);
 
         let dest = dest.force_mplace(self)?;
-        let Some((dest_size, _)) = self.size_and_align_of_mplace(&dest)? else {
+        let Some((dest_size, _)) = self.size_and_align_of_val(&dest)? else {
             span_bug!(self.cur_span(), "copy_op needs (dynamically) sized values")
         };
         if cfg!(debug_assertions) {
-            let src_size = self.size_and_align_of_mplace(&src)?.unwrap().0;
+            let src_size = self.size_and_align_of_val(&src)?.unwrap().0;
             assert_eq!(src_size, dest_size, "Cannot copy differently-sized data");
         } else {
             // As a cheap approximation, we compare the fixed parts of the size.
@@ -980,7 +980,7 @@ where
         kind: MemoryKind<M::MemoryKind>,
         meta: MemPlaceMeta<M::Provenance>,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, MPlaceTy<'tcx, M::Provenance>> {
-        let Some((size, align)) = self.size_and_align_of(&meta, &layout)? else {
+        let Some((size, align)) = self.size_and_align_from_meta(&meta, &layout)? else {
             span_bug!(self.cur_span(), "cannot allocate space for `extern` type, size is not known")
         };
         let ptr = self.allocate_ptr(size, align, kind, AllocInit::Uninit)?;
@@ -1056,9 +1056,9 @@ mod size_asserts {
 
     use super::*;
     // tidy-alphabetical-start
+    static_assert_size!(MPlaceTy<'_>, 64);
     static_assert_size!(MemPlace, 48);
     static_assert_size!(MemPlaceMeta, 24);
-    static_assert_size!(MPlaceTy<'_>, 64);
     static_assert_size!(Place, 48);
     static_assert_size!(PlaceTy<'_>, 64);
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/projection.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/projection.rs
index ad47a19a14d..306697d4ec9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/projection.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/projection.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use std::ops::Range;
 
 use rustc_abi::{self as abi, FieldIdx, Size, VariantIdx};
 use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::TyAndLayout;
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir, span_bug, ty};
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ where
             // Re-use parent metadata to determine dynamic field layout.
             // With custom DSTS, this *will* execute user-defined code, but the same
             // happens at run-time so that's okay.
-            match self.size_and_align_of(&base_meta, &field_layout)? {
+            match self.size_and_align_from_meta(&base_meta, &field_layout)? {
                 Some((_, align)) => {
                     // For packed types, we need to cap alignment.
                     let align = if let ty::Adt(def, _) = base.layout().ty.kind()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/stack.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/stack.rs
index 2a2d1bb2754..543d68d7f45 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/stack.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/stack.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use either::{Either, Left, Right};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::definitions::DefPathData;
 use rustc_index::IndexVec;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::TyAndLayout;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir};
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::impls::always_storage_live_locals;
@@ -499,8 +499,7 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
                 | ty::Closure(..)
                 | ty::CoroutineClosure(..)
                 | ty::Never
-                | ty::Error(_)
-                | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => true,
+                | ty::Error(_) => true,
 
                 ty::Str | ty::Slice(_) | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::Dyn) | ty::Foreign(..) => false,
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/traits.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/traits.rs
index 7249ef23bf6..e4b5c82853a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/traits.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/traits.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
-use rustc_abi::{Align, FieldIdx, Size};
+use rustc_abi::{Align, Size};
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{InterpResult, Pointer};
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, ExistentialPredicateStableCmpExt, Ty, TyCtxt, VtblEntry};
 use tracing::trace;
 
@@ -126,24 +125,4 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         )?;
         interp_ok(mplace)
     }
-
-    /// Turn a `dyn* Trait` type into an value with the actual dynamic type.
-    pub(super) fn unpack_dyn_star<P: Projectable<'tcx, M::Provenance>>(
-        &self,
-        val: &P,
-        expected_trait: &'tcx ty::List<ty::PolyExistentialPredicate<'tcx>>,
-    ) -> InterpResult<'tcx, P> {
-        assert!(
-            matches!(val.layout().ty.kind(), ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)),
-            "`unpack_dyn_star` only makes sense on `dyn*` types"
-        );
-        let data = self.project_field(val, FieldIdx::ZERO)?;
-        let vtable = self.project_field(val, FieldIdx::ONE)?;
-        let vtable = self.read_pointer(&vtable.to_op(self)?)?;
-        let ty = self.get_ptr_vtable_ty(vtable, Some(expected_trait))?;
-        // `data` is already the right thing but has the wrong type. So we transmute it.
-        let layout = self.layout_of(ty)?;
-        let data = data.transmute(layout, self)?;
-        interp_ok(data)
-    }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs
index 7d76d925ef2..e26cf0a4900 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/validity.rs
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{
     ExpectedKind, InterpErrorKind, InvalidMetaKind, Misalignment, PointerKind, Provenance,
     UnsupportedOpInfo, ValidationErrorInfo, alloc_range, interp_ok,
 };
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutCx, LayoutOf, TyAndLayout};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutCx, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
 use tracing::trace;
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ use super::{
     Machine, MemPlaceMeta, PlaceTy, Pointer, Projectable, Scalar, ValueVisitor, err_ub,
     format_interp_error,
 };
+use crate::enter_trace_span;
 
 // for the validation errors
 #[rustfmt::skip]
@@ -357,9 +358,6 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
             // arrays/slices
             ty::Array(..) | ty::Slice(..) => PathElem::ArrayElem(field),
 
-            // dyn* vtables
-            ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynKind::DynStar) if field == 1 => PathElem::Vtable,
-
             // dyn traits
             ty::Dynamic(..) => {
                 assert_eq!(field, 0);
@@ -493,7 +491,7 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
         }
         // Make sure this is dereferenceable and all.
         let size_and_align = try_validation!(
-            self.ecx.size_and_align_of_mplace(&place),
+            self.ecx.size_and_align_of_val(&place),
             self.path,
             Ub(InvalidMeta(msg)) => match msg {
                 InvalidMetaKind::SliceTooBig => InvalidMetaSliceTooLarge { ptr_kind },
@@ -517,7 +515,7 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
             Ub(DanglingIntPointer { addr: i, .. }) => DanglingPtrNoProvenance {
                 ptr_kind,
                 // FIXME this says "null pointer" when null but we need translate
-                pointer: format!("{}", Pointer::<Option<AllocId>>::from_addr_invalid(i))
+                pointer: format!("{}", Pointer::<Option<AllocId>>::without_provenance(i))
             },
             Ub(PointerOutOfBounds { .. }) => DanglingPtrOutOfBounds {
                 ptr_kind
@@ -570,6 +568,8 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
                     };
                     let (size, _align) =
                         global_alloc.size_and_align(*self.ecx.tcx, self.ecx.typing_env);
+                    let alloc_actual_mutbl =
+                        global_alloc.mutability(*self.ecx.tcx, self.ecx.typing_env);
 
                     if let GlobalAlloc::Static(did) = global_alloc {
                         let DefKind::Static { nested, .. } = self.ecx.tcx.def_kind(did) else {
@@ -597,9 +597,11 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
                                 skip_recursive_check = !nested;
                             }
                             CtfeValidationMode::Const { .. } => {
-                                // We can't recursively validate `extern static`, so we better reject them.
-                                if self.ecx.tcx.is_foreign_item(did) {
-                                    throw_validation_failure!(self.path, ConstRefToExtern);
+                                // If this is mutable memory or an `extern static`, there's no point in checking it -- we'd
+                                // just get errors trying to read the value.
+                                if alloc_actual_mutbl.is_mut() || self.ecx.tcx.is_foreign_item(did)
+                                {
+                                    skip_recursive_check = true;
                                 }
                             }
                         }
@@ -618,9 +620,6 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
                                 mutbl
                             }
                         };
-                        // Determine what it actually points to.
-                        let alloc_actual_mutbl =
-                            global_alloc.mutability(*self.ecx.tcx, self.ecx.typing_env);
                         // Mutable pointer to immutable memory is no good.
                         if ptr_expected_mutbl == Mutability::Mut
                             && alloc_actual_mutbl == Mutability::Not
@@ -628,12 +627,10 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
                             // This can actually occur with transmutes.
                             throw_validation_failure!(self.path, MutableRefToImmutable);
                         }
-                        // In a const, everything must be completely immutable.
+                        // In a const, any kind of mutable reference is not good.
                         if matches!(self.ctfe_mode, Some(CtfeValidationMode::Const { .. })) {
-                            if ptr_expected_mutbl == Mutability::Mut
-                                || alloc_actual_mutbl == Mutability::Mut
-                            {
-                                throw_validation_failure!(self.path, ConstRefToMutable);
+                            if ptr_expected_mutbl == Mutability::Mut {
+                                throw_validation_failure!(self.path, MutableRefInConst);
                             }
                         }
                     }
@@ -868,7 +865,9 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
     fn add_data_range(&mut self, ptr: Pointer<Option<M::Provenance>>, size: Size) {
         if let Some(data_bytes) = self.data_bytes.as_mut() {
             // We only have to store the offset, the rest is the same for all pointers here.
-            let (_prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+            // The logic is agnostic to wether the offset is relative or absolute as long as
+            // it is consistent.
+            let (_prov, offset) = ptr.into_raw_parts();
             // Add this.
             data_bytes.add_range(offset, size);
         };
@@ -894,7 +893,7 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
             .as_mplace_or_imm()
             .expect_left("place must be in memory")
             .ptr();
-        let (_prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+        let (_prov, offset) = ptr.into_raw_parts();
         offset
     }
 
@@ -903,10 +902,10 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'tcx, M> {
         // Our value must be in memory, otherwise we would not have set up `data_bytes`.
         let mplace = self.ecx.force_allocation(place)?;
         // Determine starting offset and size.
-        let (_prov, start_offset) = mplace.ptr().into_parts();
+        let (_prov, start_offset) = mplace.ptr().into_raw_parts();
         let (size, _align) = self
             .ecx
-            .size_and_align_of_mplace(&mplace)?
+            .size_and_align_of_val(&mplace)?
             .unwrap_or((mplace.layout.size, mplace.layout.align.abi));
         // If there is no padding at all, we can skip the rest: check for
         // a single data range covering the entire value.
@@ -1086,8 +1085,10 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValueVisitor<'tcx, M> for ValidityVisitor<'rt,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
         // Special check for CTFE validation, preventing `UnsafeCell` inside unions in immutable memory.
         if self.ctfe_mode.is_some_and(|c| !c.allow_immutable_unsafe_cell()) {
-            if !val.layout.is_zst() && !val.layout.ty.is_freeze(*self.ecx.tcx, self.ecx.typing_env)
-            {
+            // Unsized unions are currently not a thing, but let's keep this code consistent with
+            // the check in `visit_value`.
+            let zst = self.ecx.size_and_align_of_val(val)?.is_some_and(|(s, _a)| s.bytes() == 0);
+            if !zst && !val.layout.ty.is_freeze(*self.ecx.tcx, self.ecx.typing_env) {
                 if !self.in_mutable_memory(val) {
                     throw_validation_failure!(self.path, UnsafeCellInImmutable);
                 }
@@ -1131,7 +1132,10 @@ impl<'rt, 'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> ValueVisitor<'tcx, M> for ValidityVisitor<'rt,
 
         // Special check preventing `UnsafeCell` in the inner part of constants
         if self.ctfe_mode.is_some_and(|c| !c.allow_immutable_unsafe_cell()) {
-            if !val.layout.is_zst()
+            // Exclude ZST values. We need to compute the dynamic size/align to properly
+            // handle slices and trait objects.
+            let zst = self.ecx.size_and_align_of_val(val)?.is_some_and(|(s, _a)| s.bytes() == 0);
+            if !zst
                 && let Some(def) = val.layout.ty.ty_adt_def()
                 && def.is_unsafe_cell()
             {
@@ -1364,8 +1368,8 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         })
     }
 
-    /// This function checks the data at `op` to be const-valid.
-    /// `op` is assumed to cover valid memory if it is an indirect operand.
+    /// This function checks the data at `val` to be const-valid.
+    /// `val` is assumed to cover valid memory if it is an indirect operand.
     /// It will error if the bits at the destination do not match the ones described by the layout.
     ///
     /// `ref_tracking` is used to record references that we encounter so that they
@@ -1391,8 +1395,8 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         )
     }
 
-    /// This function checks the data at `op` to be runtime-valid.
-    /// `op` is assumed to cover valid memory if it is an indirect operand.
+    /// This function checks the data at `val` to be runtime-valid.
+    /// `val` is assumed to cover valid memory if it is an indirect operand.
     /// It will error if the bits at the destination do not match the ones described by the layout.
     #[inline(always)]
     pub fn validate_operand(
@@ -1401,6 +1405,12 @@ impl<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>> InterpCx<'tcx, M> {
         recursive: bool,
         reset_provenance_and_padding: bool,
     ) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
+        let _span = enter_trace_span!(
+            M,
+            "validate_operand",
+            "recursive={recursive}, reset_provenance_and_padding={reset_provenance_and_padding}, val={val:?}"
+        );
+
         // Note that we *could* actually be in CTFE here with `-Zextra-const-ub-checks`, but it's
         // still correct to not use `ctfe_mode`: that mode is for validation of the final constant
         // value, it rules out things like `UnsafeCell` in awkward places.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/visitor.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/visitor.rs
index 5aea91233bd..a27b6646131 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/visitor.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/interpret/visitor.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ use std::num::NonZero;
 use rustc_abi::{FieldIdx, FieldsShape, VariantIdx, Variants};
 use rustc_index::IndexVec;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::InterpResult;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use tracing::trace;
 
@@ -102,26 +101,6 @@ pub trait ValueVisitor<'tcx, M: Machine<'tcx>>: Sized {
                 // recurse with the inner type
                 return self.visit_field(v, 0, &inner_mplace.into());
             }
-            ty::Dynamic(data, _, ty::DynStar) => {
-                // DynStar types. Very different from a dyn type (but strangely part of the
-                // same variant in `TyKind`): These are pairs where the 2nd component is the
-                // vtable, and the first component is the data (which must be ptr-sized).
-
-                // First make sure the vtable can be read at its type.
-                // The type of this vtable is fake, it claims to be a reference to some actual memory but that isn't true.
-                // So we transmute it to a raw pointer.
-                let raw_ptr_ty = Ty::new_mut_ptr(*self.ecx().tcx, self.ecx().tcx.types.unit);
-                let raw_ptr_ty = self.ecx().layout_of(raw_ptr_ty)?;
-                let vtable_field = self
-                    .ecx()
-                    .project_field(v, FieldIdx::ONE)?
-                    .transmute(raw_ptr_ty, self.ecx())?;
-                self.visit_field(v, 1, &vtable_field)?;
-
-                // Then unpack the first field, and continue.
-                let data = self.ecx().unpack_dyn_star(v, data)?;
-                return self.visit_field(v, 0, &data);
-            }
             // Slices do not need special handling here: they have `Array` field
             // placement with length 0, so we enter the `Array` case below which
             // indirectly uses the metadata to determine the actual length.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/util/caller_location.rs b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/util/caller_location.rs
index 671214002a0..f489b05fbbd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/util/caller_location.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_const_eval/src/util/caller_location.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use rustc_abi::FieldIdx;
 use rustc_hir::LangItem;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, mir};
 use rustc_span::Symbol;
@@ -22,13 +21,14 @@ fn alloc_caller_location<'tcx>(
     assert!(!filename.as_str().as_bytes().contains(&0));
 
     let loc_details = ecx.tcx.sess.opts.unstable_opts.location_detail;
-    let file_wide_ptr = {
+    let filename = {
         let filename = if loc_details.file { filename.as_str() } else { "<redacted>" };
         let filename_with_nul = filename.to_owned() + "\0";
         // This can fail if rustc runs out of memory right here. Trying to emit an error would be
         // pointless, since that would require allocating more memory than these short strings.
         let file_ptr = ecx.allocate_bytes_dedup(filename_with_nul.as_bytes()).unwrap();
-        Immediate::new_slice(file_ptr.into(), filename_with_nul.len().try_into().unwrap(), ecx)
+        let file_len = u64::try_from(filename.len()).unwrap();
+        Immediate::new_slice(file_ptr.into(), file_len, ecx)
     };
     let line = if loc_details.line { Scalar::from_u32(line) } else { Scalar::from_u32(0) };
     let col = if loc_details.column { Scalar::from_u32(col) } else { Scalar::from_u32(0) };
@@ -42,11 +42,8 @@ fn alloc_caller_location<'tcx>(
     let location = ecx.allocate(loc_layout, MemoryKind::CallerLocation).unwrap();
 
     // Initialize fields.
-    ecx.write_immediate(
-        file_wide_ptr,
-        &ecx.project_field(&location, FieldIdx::from_u32(0)).unwrap(),
-    )
-    .expect("writing to memory we just allocated cannot fail");
+    ecx.write_immediate(filename, &ecx.project_field(&location, FieldIdx::from_u32(0)).unwrap())
+        .expect("writing to memory we just allocated cannot fail");
     ecx.write_scalar(line, &ecx.project_field(&location, FieldIdx::from_u32(1)).unwrap())
         .expect("writing to memory we just allocated cannot fail");
     ecx.write_scalar(col, &ecx.project_field(&location, FieldIdx::from_u32(2)).unwrap())
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/aligned.rs b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/aligned.rs
index 111740e5509..bfc7556faf6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/aligned.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/aligned.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
+use std::marker::PointeeSized;
 use std::ptr::Alignment;
 
-use rustc_serialize::PointeeSized;
-
 /// Returns the ABI-required minimum alignment of a type in bytes.
 ///
 /// This is equivalent to [`align_of`], but also works for some unsized
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/flock.rs b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/flock.rs
index 60ae7ad115a..f33f6b7cac1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/flock.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/flock.rs
@@ -4,18 +4,7 @@
 //! green/native threading. This is just a bare-bones enough solution for
 //! librustdoc, it is not production quality at all.
 
-// cfg(bootstrap)
-macro_rules! cfg_select_dispatch {
-    ($($tokens:tt)*) => {
-        #[cfg(bootstrap)]
-        cfg_match! { $($tokens)* }
-
-        #[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
-        cfg_select! { $($tokens)* }
-    };
-}
-
-cfg_select_dispatch! {
+cfg_select! {
     target_os = "linux" => {
         mod linux;
         use linux as imp;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs
index 0431182e9e2..53178d09348 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/lib.rs
@@ -10,9 +10,6 @@
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![allow(rustc::default_hash_types)]
 #![allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
-#![cfg_attr(bootstrap, feature(cfg_match))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(cfg_select))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(sized_hierarchy))]
 #![deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
@@ -22,6 +19,7 @@
 #![feature(ascii_char_variants)]
 #![feature(assert_matches)]
 #![feature(auto_traits)]
+#![feature(cfg_select)]
 #![feature(core_intrinsics)]
 #![feature(dropck_eyepatch)]
 #![feature(extend_one)]
@@ -33,6 +31,7 @@
 #![feature(ptr_alignment_type)]
 #![feature(rustc_attrs)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
+#![feature(sized_hierarchy)]
 #![feature(test)]
 #![feature(thread_id_value)]
 #![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
@@ -44,9 +43,6 @@ use std::fmt;
 pub use atomic_ref::AtomicRef;
 pub use ena::{snapshot_vec, undo_log, unify};
 pub use rustc_index::static_assert_size;
-// re-exported for `rustc_smir`
-// FIXME(sized_hierarchy): remove with `cfg(bootstrap)`, see `rustc_serialize/src/lib.rs`
-pub use rustc_serialize::PointeeSized;
 
 pub mod aligned;
 pub mod base_n;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/marker.rs b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/marker.rs
index 4846bc997f1..2be9ba292f9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/marker.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/marker.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use std::alloc::Allocator;
-
-use rustc_serialize::PointeeSized;
+use std::marker::PointeeSized;
 
 #[diagnostic::on_unimplemented(message = "`{Self}` doesn't implement `DynSend`. \
             Add it to `rustc_data_structures::marker` or use `IntoDynSyncSend` if it's already `Send`")]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/profiling.rs b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/profiling.rs
index 0cc14d6b0c9..1b4db7adc27 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/profiling.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_data_structures/src/profiling.rs
@@ -945,19 +945,8 @@ fn get_thread_id() -> u32 {
     std::thread::current().id().as_u64().get() as u32
 }
 
-// cfg(bootstrap)
-macro_rules! cfg_select_dispatch {
-    ($($tokens:tt)*) => {
-        #[cfg(bootstrap)]
-        cfg_match! { $($tokens)* }
-
-        #[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
-        cfg_select! { $($tokens)* }
-    };
-}
-
 // Memory reporting
-cfg_select_dispatch! {
+cfg_select! {
     windows => {
         pub fn get_resident_set_size() -> Option<usize> {
             use windows::{
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_driver_impl/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_driver_impl/src/lib.rs
index daeca43169d..18490385455 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_driver_impl/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_driver_impl/src/lib.rs
@@ -53,13 +53,13 @@ use rustc_metadata::locator;
 use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
 use rustc_parse::{new_parser_from_file, new_parser_from_source_str, unwrap_or_emit_fatal};
 use rustc_session::config::{
-    CG_OPTIONS, CrateType, ErrorOutputType, Input, OptionDesc, OutFileName, OutputType,
+    CG_OPTIONS, CrateType, ErrorOutputType, Input, OptionDesc, OutFileName, OutputType, Sysroot,
     UnstableOptions, Z_OPTIONS, nightly_options, parse_target_triple,
 };
 use rustc_session::getopts::{self, Matches};
 use rustc_session::lint::{Lint, LintId};
 use rustc_session::output::{CRATE_TYPES, collect_crate_types, invalid_output_for_target};
-use rustc_session::{EarlyDiagCtxt, Session, config, filesearch};
+use rustc_session::{EarlyDiagCtxt, Session, config};
 use rustc_span::FileName;
 use rustc_span::def_id::LOCAL_CRATE;
 use rustc_target::json::ToJson;
@@ -662,7 +662,7 @@ fn print_crate_info(
                 println_info!("{}", targets.join("\n"));
             }
             HostTuple => println_info!("{}", rustc_session::config::host_tuple()),
-            Sysroot => println_info!("{}", sess.sysroot.display()),
+            Sysroot => println_info!("{}", sess.opts.sysroot.path().display()),
             TargetLibdir => println_info!("{}", sess.target_tlib_path.dir.display()),
             TargetSpecJson => {
                 println_info!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&sess.target.to_json()).unwrap());
@@ -1112,10 +1112,12 @@ fn get_backend_from_raw_matches(
     matches: &Matches,
 ) -> Box<dyn CodegenBackend> {
     let debug_flags = matches.opt_strs("Z");
-    let backend_name = debug_flags.iter().find_map(|x| x.strip_prefix("codegen-backend="));
+    let backend_name = debug_flags
+        .iter()
+        .find_map(|x| x.strip_prefix("codegen-backend=").or(x.strip_prefix("codegen_backend=")));
     let target = parse_target_triple(early_dcx, matches);
-    let sysroot = filesearch::materialize_sysroot(matches.opt_str("sysroot").map(PathBuf::from));
-    let target = config::build_target_config(early_dcx, &target, &sysroot);
+    let sysroot = Sysroot::new(matches.opt_str("sysroot").map(PathBuf::from));
+    let target = config::build_target_config(early_dcx, &target, sysroot.path());
 
     get_codegen_backend(early_dcx, &sysroot, backend_name, &target)
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0775.md b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0775.md
index efbd51e89ea..9fcd3a6eef7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0775.md
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0775.md
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Erroneous code example:
 ```ignore (no longer emitted)
 #![feature(cmse_nonsecure_entry)]
 
-pub extern "C-cmse-nonsecure-entry" fn entry_function() {}
+pub extern "cmse-nonsecure-entry" fn entry_function() {}
 ```
 
 To fix this error, compile your code for a Rust target that supports the
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0781.md b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0781.md
index 7641acfb524..22abe0e3cb1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0781.md
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0781.md
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-The `C-cmse-nonsecure-call` ABI can only be used with function pointers.
+The `cmse-nonsecure-call` ABI can only be used with function pointers.
 
 Erroneous code example:
 
 ```compile_fail,E0781
-#![feature(abi_c_cmse_nonsecure_call)]
+#![feature(abi_cmse_nonsecure_call)]
 
-pub extern "C-cmse-nonsecure-call" fn test() {}
+pub extern "cmse-nonsecure-call" fn test() {}
 ```
 
-The `C-cmse-nonsecure-call` ABI should be used by casting function pointers to
+The `cmse-nonsecure-call` ABI should be used by casting function pointers to
 specific addresses.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0798.md b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0798.md
index da08cde3010..e5f356ef4d5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0798.md
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/error_codes/E0798.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Functions marked as `C-cmse-nonsecure-call` place restrictions on their
+Functions marked as `cmse-nonsecure-call` place restrictions on their
 inputs and outputs.
 
 - inputs must fit in the 4 available 32-bit argument registers. Alignment
@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ see [arm's aapcs32](https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/releases).
 
 Erroneous code example:
 
-```ignore (only fails on supported targets)
-#![feature(abi_c_cmse_nonsecure_call)]
+```ignore (host errors will not match for target)
+#![feature(abi_cmse_nonsecure_call)]
 
 #[no_mangle]
 pub fn test(
-    f: extern "C-cmse-nonsecure-call" fn(u32, u32, u32, u32, u32) -> u32,
+    f: extern "cmse-nonsecure-call" fn(u32, u32, u32, u32, u32) -> u32,
 ) -> u32 {
     f(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
 }
@@ -27,12 +27,12 @@ Arguments' alignment is respected. In the example below, padding is inserted
 so that the `u64` argument is passed in registers r2 and r3. There is then no
 room left for the final `f32` argument
 
-```ignore (only fails on supported targets)
-#![feature(abi_c_cmse_nonsecure_call)]
+```ignore (host errors will not match for target)
+#![feature(abi_cmse_nonsecure_call)]
 
 #[no_mangle]
 pub fn test(
-    f: extern "C-cmse-nonsecure-call" fn(u32, u64, f32) -> u32,
+    f: extern "cmse-nonsecure-call" fn(u32, u64, f32) -> u32,
 ) -> u32 {
     f(1, 2, 3.0)
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/lib.rs
index 22cc1e894da..0aff1c06e0a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_codes/src/lib.rs
@@ -690,5 +690,5 @@ E0805: 0805,
 //  E0723, // unstable feature in `const` context
 //  E0738, // Removed; errored on `#[track_caller] fn`s in `extern "Rust" { ... }`.
 //  E0744, // merged into E0728
-//  E0776, // Removed; cmse_nonsecure_entry is now `C-cmse-nonsecure-entry`
+//  E0776, // Removed; `#[cmse_nonsecure_entry]` is now `extern "cmse-nonsecure-entry"`
 //  E0796, // unused error code. We use `static_mut_refs` lint instead.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/Cargo.toml
index 5dc582b9c3a..0951859fa53 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/Cargo.toml
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ rustc_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_data_structures" }
 rustc_macros = { path = "../rustc_macros" }
 rustc_serialize = { path = "../rustc_serialize" }
 rustc_span = { path = "../rustc_span" }
-smallvec = { version = "1.8.1", features = ["union", "may_dangle"] }
 tracing = "0.1"
 unic-langid = { version = "0.9.0", features = ["macros"] }
 # tidy-alphabetical-end
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs
index 194fc2450ba..4b3ecad307f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs
@@ -3,12 +3,11 @@
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
 #![feature(rustc_attrs)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
-#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::error::Error;
-use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::path::Path;
 use std::sync::{Arc, LazyLock};
 use std::{fmt, fs, io};
 
@@ -21,7 +20,6 @@ use intl_memoizer::concurrent::IntlLangMemoizer;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{DynSend, IntoDynSyncSend};
 use rustc_macros::{Decodable, Encodable};
 use rustc_span::Span;
-use smallvec::SmallVec;
 use tracing::{instrument, trace};
 pub use unic_langid::{LanguageIdentifier, langid};
 
@@ -107,7 +105,7 @@ impl From<Vec<FluentError>> for TranslationBundleError {
 /// (overriding any conflicting messages).
 #[instrument(level = "trace")]
 pub fn fluent_bundle(
-    sysroot_candidates: SmallVec<[PathBuf; 2]>,
+    sysroot_candidates: &[&Path],
     requested_locale: Option<LanguageIdentifier>,
     additional_ftl_path: Option<&Path>,
     with_directionality_markers: bool,
@@ -141,7 +139,8 @@ pub fn fluent_bundle(
     // If the user requests the default locale then don't try to load anything.
     if let Some(requested_locale) = requested_locale {
         let mut found_resources = false;
-        for mut sysroot in sysroot_candidates {
+        for sysroot in sysroot_candidates {
+            let mut sysroot = sysroot.to_path_buf();
             sysroot.push("share");
             sysroot.push("locale");
             sysroot.push(requested_locale.to_string());
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs
index a11f81b55bb..fe9797026de 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs
@@ -289,6 +289,9 @@ pub struct DiagInner {
     pub suggestions: Suggestions,
     pub args: DiagArgMap,
 
+    // This is used to store args and restore them after a subdiagnostic is rendered.
+    pub reserved_args: DiagArgMap,
+
     /// This is not used for highlighting or rendering any error message. Rather, it can be used
     /// as a sort key to sort a buffer of diagnostics. By default, it is the primary span of
     /// `span` if there is one. Otherwise, it is `DUMMY_SP`.
@@ -319,6 +322,7 @@ impl DiagInner {
             children: vec![],
             suggestions: Suggestions::Enabled(vec![]),
             args: Default::default(),
+            reserved_args: Default::default(),
             sort_span: DUMMY_SP,
             is_lint: None,
             long_ty_path: None,
@@ -390,7 +394,27 @@ impl DiagInner {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn arg(&mut self, name: impl Into<DiagArgName>, arg: impl IntoDiagArg) {
-        self.args.insert(name.into(), arg.into_diag_arg(&mut self.long_ty_path));
+        let name = name.into();
+        let value = arg.into_diag_arg(&mut self.long_ty_path);
+        // This assertion is to avoid subdiagnostics overwriting an existing diagnostic arg.
+        debug_assert!(
+            !self.args.contains_key(&name) || self.args.get(&name) == Some(&value),
+            "arg {} already exists",
+            name
+        );
+        self.args.insert(name, value);
+    }
+
+    pub fn remove_arg(&mut self, name: &str) {
+        self.args.swap_remove(name);
+    }
+
+    pub fn store_args(&mut self) {
+        self.reserved_args = self.args.clone();
+    }
+
+    pub fn restore_args(&mut self) {
+        self.args = std::mem::take(&mut self.reserved_args);
     }
 
     /// Fields used for Hash, and PartialEq trait.
@@ -981,7 +1005,7 @@ impl<'a, G: EmissionGuarantee> Diag<'a, G> {
     /// * may look like "to do xyz, use" or "to do xyz, use abc"
     /// * may contain a name of a function, variable, or type, but not whole expressions
     ///
-    /// See `CodeSuggestion` for more information.
+    /// See [`CodeSuggestion`] for more information.
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
     pub fn span_suggestion(
         &mut self,
@@ -1142,7 +1166,7 @@ impl<'a, G: EmissionGuarantee> Diag<'a, G> {
     /// Prints out a message with a suggested edit of the code. If the suggestion is presented
     /// inline, it will only show the message and not the suggestion.
     ///
-    /// See `CodeSuggestion` for more information.
+    /// See [`CodeSuggestion`] for more information.
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
     pub fn span_suggestion_short(
         &mut self,
@@ -1423,6 +1447,12 @@ impl<'a, G: EmissionGuarantee> Diag<'a, G> {
         self.downgrade_to_delayed_bug();
         self.emit()
     }
+
+    pub fn remove_arg(&mut self, name: &str) {
+        if let Some(diag) = self.diag.as_mut() {
+            diag.remove_arg(name);
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /// Destructor bomb: every `Diag` must be consumed (emitted, cancelled, etc.)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/emitter.rs b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/emitter.rs
index e333de4b660..3f5872f34a6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/emitter.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/emitter.rs
@@ -2078,7 +2078,9 @@ impl HumanEmitter {
                 // file name, saving in verbosity, but if it *isn't* we do need it, otherwise we're
                 // telling users to make a change but not clarifying *where*.
                 let loc = sm.lookup_char_pos(parts[0].span.lo());
-                if loc.file.name != sm.span_to_filename(span) && loc.file.name.is_real() {
+                if (span.is_dummy() || loc.file.name != sm.span_to_filename(span))
+                    && loc.file.name.is_real()
+                {
                     // --> file.rs:line:col
                     //  |
                     let arrow = self.file_start();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/lib.rs
index 207aed8c755..69ad15c6081 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_errors/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_errors/src/lib.rs
@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 #![allow(incomplete_features)]
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+#![allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir)]
 #![allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir))]
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
 #![feature(array_windows)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_expand/messages.ftl
index 8b7c47dad99..3fc0fa06191 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/messages.ftl
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ expand_feature_not_allowed =
 expand_feature_removed =
     feature has been removed
     .label = feature has been removed
-    .note = removed in {$removed_rustc_version} (you are using {$current_rustc_version}){$pull_note}
+    .note = removed in {$removed_rustc_version}{$pull_note}
     .reason = {$reason}
 
 expand_glob_delegation_outside_impls =
@@ -109,9 +109,6 @@ expand_malformed_feature_attribute =
 
 expand_meta_var_dif_seq_matchers = {$msg}
 
-expand_meta_var_expr_unrecognized_var =
-    variable `{$key}` is not recognized in meta-variable expression
-
 expand_missing_fragment_specifier = missing fragment specifier
     .note = fragment specifiers must be provided
     .suggestion_add_fragspec = try adding a specifier here
@@ -136,6 +133,9 @@ expand_module_multiple_candidates =
 expand_must_repeat_once =
     this must repeat at least once
 
+expand_mve_unrecognized_var =
+    variable `{$key}` is not recognized in meta-variable expression
+
 expand_non_inline_modules_in_proc_macro_input_are_unstable =
     non-inline modules in proc macro input are unstable
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs
index 7a29f8c9fbd..fe76d9e0b64 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/base.rs
@@ -1118,6 +1118,10 @@ pub trait ResolverExpand {
         trait_def_id: DefId,
         impl_def_id: LocalDefId,
     ) -> Result<Vec<(Ident, Option<Ident>)>, Indeterminate>;
+
+    /// Record the name of an opaque `Ty::ImplTrait` pre-expansion so that it can be used
+    /// to generate an item name later that does not reference placeholder macros.
+    fn insert_impl_trait_name(&mut self, id: NodeId, name: Symbol);
 }
 
 pub trait LintStoreExpand {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs
index 9a359e9b031..170ac39d1ec 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/config.rs
@@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ pub fn features(sess: &Session, krate_attrs: &[Attribute], crate_name: Symbol) -
                     span: mi.span(),
                     reason: f.reason.map(|reason| FeatureRemovedReason { reason }),
                     removed_rustc_version: f.feature.since,
-                    current_rustc_version: sess.cfg_version,
                     pull_note,
                 });
                 continue;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/errors.rs
index 714ba3bf0f4..fdbc65aff68 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/errors.rs
@@ -28,14 +28,6 @@ pub(crate) struct CountRepetitionMisplaced {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(expand_meta_var_expr_unrecognized_var)]
-pub(crate) struct MetaVarExprUnrecognizedVar {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-    pub key: MacroRulesNormalizedIdent,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(expand_var_still_repeating)]
 pub(crate) struct VarStillRepeating {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -162,7 +154,6 @@ pub(crate) struct FeatureRemoved<'a> {
     #[subdiagnostic]
     pub reason: Option<FeatureRemovedReason<'a>>,
     pub removed_rustc_version: &'a str,
-    pub current_rustc_version: &'a str,
     pub pull_note: String,
 }
 
@@ -444,7 +435,7 @@ pub(crate) struct InvalidFragmentSpecifier {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
     pub fragment: Ident,
-    pub help: String,
+    pub help: &'static str,
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
@@ -500,3 +491,16 @@ pub(crate) struct ProcMacroBackCompat {
     pub crate_name: String,
     pub fixed_version: String,
 }
+
+pub(crate) use metavar_exprs::*;
+mod metavar_exprs {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[derive(Diagnostic)]
+    #[diag(expand_mve_unrecognized_var)]
+    pub(crate) struct MveUnrecognizedVar {
+        #[primary_span]
+        pub span: Span,
+        pub key: MacroRulesNormalizedIdent,
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs
index 0474413e762..2de09aa1a28 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/expand.rs
@@ -1778,6 +1778,16 @@ impl InvocationCollectorNode for ast::Ty {
         fragment.make_ty()
     }
     fn walk(&mut self, collector: &mut InvocationCollector<'_, '_>) {
+        // Save the pre-expanded name of this `ImplTrait`, so that later when defining
+        // an APIT we use a name that doesn't have any placeholder fragments in it.
+        if let ast::TyKind::ImplTrait(..) = self.kind {
+            // HACK: pprust breaks strings with newlines when the type
+            // gets too long. We don't want these to show up in compiler
+            // output or built artifacts, so replace them here...
+            // Perhaps we should instead format APITs more robustly.
+            let name = Symbol::intern(&pprust::ty_to_string(self).replace('\n', " "));
+            collector.cx.resolver.insert_impl_trait_name(self.id, name);
+        }
         walk_ty(collector, self)
     }
     fn is_mac_call(&self) -> bool {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe.rs
index 4ff8c02bcdb..3082c881a7a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe.rs
@@ -78,7 +78,13 @@ enum TokenTree {
     /// only covers the ident, e.g. `var`.)
     MetaVar(Span, Ident),
     /// e.g., `$var:expr`. Only appears on the LHS.
-    MetaVarDecl(Span, Ident /* name to bind */, Option<NonterminalKind>),
+    MetaVarDecl {
+        span: Span,
+        /// Name to bind.
+        name: Ident,
+        /// The fragment specifier.
+        kind: NonterminalKind,
+    },
     /// A meta-variable expression inside `${...}`.
     MetaVarExpr(DelimSpan, MetaVarExpr),
 }
@@ -102,7 +108,7 @@ impl TokenTree {
         match *self {
             TokenTree::Token(Token { span, .. })
             | TokenTree::MetaVar(span, _)
-            | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, _, _) => span,
+            | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, .. } => span,
             TokenTree::Delimited(span, ..)
             | TokenTree::MetaVarExpr(span, _)
             | TokenTree::Sequence(span, _) => span.entire(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/diagnostics.rs
index 698492f42e2..99aa376626d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/diagnostics.rs
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ pub(super) fn failed_to_match_macro(
     arg: TokenStream,
     lhses: &[Vec<MatcherLoc>],
 ) -> (Span, ErrorGuaranteed) {
+    debug!("failed to match macro");
     // An error occurred, try the expansion again, tracking the expansion closely for better
     // diagnostics.
     let mut tracker = CollectTrackerAndEmitter::new(psess.dcx(), sp);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_check.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_check.rs
index 3cd803c3e84..dc2d46c4a14 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_check.rs
@@ -117,7 +117,6 @@ use rustc_session::parse::ParseSess;
 use rustc_span::{ErrorGuaranteed, MacroRulesNormalizedIdent, Span, kw};
 use smallvec::SmallVec;
 
-use super::quoted::VALID_FRAGMENT_NAMES_MSG;
 use crate::errors;
 use crate::mbe::{KleeneToken, TokenTree};
 
@@ -263,14 +262,7 @@ fn check_binders(
             }
         }
         // Similarly, this can only happen when checking a toplevel macro.
-        TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, name, kind) => {
-            if kind.is_none() && node_id != DUMMY_NODE_ID {
-                psess.dcx().emit_err(errors::MissingFragmentSpecifier {
-                    span,
-                    add_span: span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                    valid: VALID_FRAGMENT_NAMES_MSG,
-                });
-            }
+        TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, name, .. } => {
             if !macros.is_empty() {
                 psess.dcx().span_bug(span, "unexpected MetaVarDecl in nested lhs");
             }
@@ -339,7 +331,7 @@ fn check_occurrences(
 ) {
     match *rhs {
         TokenTree::Token(..) => {}
-        TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, _name, _kind) => {
+        TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, .. } => {
             psess.dcx().span_bug(span, "unexpected MetaVarDecl in rhs")
         }
         TokenTree::MetaVar(span, name) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs
index c78beb40688..802e43209a5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ pub(crate) enum MatcherLoc {
     MetaVarDecl {
         span: Span,
         bind: Ident,
-        kind: Option<NonterminalKind>,
+        kind: NonterminalKind,
         next_metavar: usize,
         seq_depth: usize,
     },
@@ -151,12 +151,7 @@ impl Display for MatcherLoc {
                 write!(f, "{}", token_descr(token))
             }
             MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl { bind, kind, .. } => {
-                write!(f, "meta-variable `${bind}")?;
-                if let Some(kind) = kind {
-                    write!(f, ":{kind}")?;
-                }
-                write!(f, "`")?;
-                Ok(())
+                write!(f, "meta-variable `${bind}:{kind}`")
             }
             MatcherLoc::Eof => f.write_str("end of macro"),
 
@@ -220,7 +215,7 @@ pub(super) fn compute_locs(matcher: &[TokenTree]) -> Vec<MatcherLoc> {
                         seq_depth,
                     };
                 }
-                &TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, bind, kind) => {
+                &TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, name: bind, kind } => {
                     locs.push(MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl {
                         span,
                         bind,
@@ -330,7 +325,7 @@ pub(super) fn count_metavar_decls(matcher: &[TokenTree]) -> usize {
     matcher
         .iter()
         .map(|tt| match tt {
-            TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(..) => 1,
+            TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { .. } => 1,
             TokenTree::Sequence(_, seq) => seq.num_captures,
             TokenTree::Delimited(.., delim) => count_metavar_decls(&delim.tts),
             TokenTree::Token(..) => 0,
@@ -551,18 +546,12 @@ impl TtParser {
                     mp.idx = idx_first;
                     self.cur_mps.push(mp);
                 }
-                &MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl { span, kind, .. } => {
+                &MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl { kind, .. } => {
                     // Built-in nonterminals never start with these tokens, so we can eliminate
                     // them from consideration. We use the span of the metavariable declaration
                     // to determine any edition-specific matching behavior for non-terminals.
-                    if let Some(kind) = kind {
-                        if Parser::nonterminal_may_begin_with(kind, token) {
-                            self.bb_mps.push(mp);
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        // E.g. `$e` instead of `$e:expr`, reported as a hard error if actually used.
-                        // Both this check and the one in `nameize` are necessary, surprisingly.
-                        return Some(Error(span, "missing fragment specifier".to_string()));
+                    if Parser::nonterminal_may_begin_with(kind, token) {
+                        self.bb_mps.push(mp);
                     }
                 }
                 MatcherLoc::Eof => {
@@ -666,11 +655,7 @@ impl TtParser {
                     let mut mp = self.bb_mps.pop().unwrap();
                     let loc = &matcher[mp.idx];
                     if let &MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl {
-                        span,
-                        kind: Some(kind),
-                        next_metavar,
-                        seq_depth,
-                        ..
+                        span, kind, next_metavar, seq_depth, ..
                     } = loc
                     {
                         // We use the span of the metavariable declaration to determine any
@@ -715,7 +700,7 @@ impl TtParser {
             .bb_mps
             .iter()
             .map(|mp| match &matcher[mp.idx] {
-                MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl { bind, kind: Some(kind), .. } => {
+                MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl { bind, kind, .. } => {
                     format!("{kind} ('{bind}')")
                 }
                 _ => unreachable!(),
@@ -745,19 +730,13 @@ impl TtParser {
         // `NamedParseResult`. Otherwise, it's an error.
         let mut ret_val = FxHashMap::default();
         for loc in matcher {
-            if let &MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl { span, bind, kind, .. } = loc {
-                if kind.is_some() {
-                    match ret_val.entry(MacroRulesNormalizedIdent::new(bind)) {
-                        Vacant(spot) => spot.insert(res.next().unwrap()),
-                        Occupied(..) => {
-                            return Error(span, format!("duplicated bind name: {bind}"));
-                        }
-                    };
-                } else {
-                    // E.g. `$e` instead of `$e:expr`, reported as a hard error if actually used.
-                    // Both this check and the one in `parse_tt_inner` are necessary, surprisingly.
-                    return Error(span, "missing fragment specifier".to_string());
-                }
+            if let &MatcherLoc::MetaVarDecl { span, bind, .. } = loc {
+                match ret_val.entry(MacroRulesNormalizedIdent::new(bind)) {
+                    Vacant(spot) => spot.insert(res.next().unwrap()),
+                    Occupied(..) => {
+                        return Error(span, format!("duplicated bind name: {bind}"));
+                    }
+                };
             }
         }
         Success(ret_val)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
index 783f061ec6c..432ab324740 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ pub fn compile_declarative_macro(
 
     let lhs_nm = Ident::new(sym::lhs, span);
     let rhs_nm = Ident::new(sym::rhs, span);
-    let tt_spec = Some(NonterminalKind::TT);
+    let tt_spec = NonterminalKind::TT;
     let macro_rules = macro_def.macro_rules;
 
     // Parse the macro_rules! invocation
@@ -407,9 +407,9 @@ pub fn compile_declarative_macro(
             DelimSpan::dummy(),
             mbe::SequenceRepetition {
                 tts: vec![
-                    mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, lhs_nm, tt_spec),
+                    mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, name: lhs_nm, kind: tt_spec },
                     mbe::TokenTree::token(token::FatArrow, span),
-                    mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, rhs_nm, tt_spec),
+                    mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, name: rhs_nm, kind: tt_spec },
                 ],
                 separator: Some(Token::new(
                     if macro_rules { token::Semi } else { token::Comma },
@@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ pub fn compile_declarative_macro(
         match tt_parser.parse_tt(&mut Cow::Owned(parser), &argument_gram, &mut NoopTracker) {
             Success(m) => m,
             Failure(()) => {
+                debug!("failed to parse macro tt");
                 // The fast `NoopTracker` doesn't have any info on failure, so we need to retry it
                 // with another one that gives us the information we need.
                 // For this we need to reclone the macro body as the previous parser consumed it.
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ fn is_empty_token_tree(sess: &Session, seq: &mbe::SequenceRepetition) -> bool {
         let mut iter = seq.tts.iter().peekable();
         while let Some(tt) = iter.next() {
             match tt {
-                mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(_, _, Some(NonterminalKind::Vis)) => {}
+                mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { kind: NonterminalKind::Vis, .. } => {}
                 mbe::TokenTree::Token(t @ Token { kind: DocComment(..), .. }) => {
                     let mut now = t;
                     while let Some(&mbe::TokenTree::Token(
@@ -651,7 +652,7 @@ fn check_redundant_vis_repetition(
 ) {
     let is_zero_or_one: bool = seq.kleene.op == KleeneOp::ZeroOrOne;
     let is_vis = seq.tts.first().map_or(false, |tt| {
-        matches!(tt, mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(_, _, Some(NonterminalKind::Vis)))
+        matches!(tt, mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { kind: NonterminalKind::Vis, .. })
     });
 
     if is_vis && is_zero_or_one {
@@ -678,7 +679,7 @@ fn check_lhs_no_empty_seq(sess: &Session, tts: &[mbe::TokenTree]) -> Result<(),
         match tt {
             TokenTree::Token(..)
             | TokenTree::MetaVar(..)
-            | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(..)
+            | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { .. }
             | TokenTree::MetaVarExpr(..) => (),
             TokenTree::Delimited(.., del) => check_lhs_no_empty_seq(sess, &del.tts)?,
             TokenTree::Sequence(span, seq) => {
@@ -777,7 +778,7 @@ impl<'tt> FirstSets<'tt> {
                 match tt {
                     TokenTree::Token(..)
                     | TokenTree::MetaVar(..)
-                    | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(..)
+                    | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { .. }
                     | TokenTree::MetaVarExpr(..) => {
                         first.replace_with(TtHandle::TtRef(tt));
                     }
@@ -845,7 +846,7 @@ impl<'tt> FirstSets<'tt> {
             match tt {
                 TokenTree::Token(..)
                 | TokenTree::MetaVar(..)
-                | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(..)
+                | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { .. }
                 | TokenTree::MetaVarExpr(..) => {
                     first.add_one(TtHandle::TtRef(tt));
                     return first;
@@ -1084,7 +1085,7 @@ fn check_matcher_core<'tt>(
         match token {
             TokenTree::Token(..)
             | TokenTree::MetaVar(..)
-            | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(..)
+            | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { .. }
             | TokenTree::MetaVarExpr(..) => {
                 if token_can_be_followed_by_any(token) {
                     // don't need to track tokens that work with any,
@@ -1152,7 +1153,7 @@ fn check_matcher_core<'tt>(
         // Now `last` holds the complete set of NT tokens that could
         // end the sequence before SUFFIX. Check that every one works with `suffix`.
         for tt in &last.tokens {
-            if let &TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, name, Some(kind)) = tt.get() {
+            if let &TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, name, kind } = tt.get() {
                 for next_token in &suffix_first.tokens {
                     let next_token = next_token.get();
 
@@ -1172,11 +1173,11 @@ fn check_matcher_core<'tt>(
                         )
                     {
                         // It is suggestion to use pat_param, for example: $x:pat -> $x:pat_param.
-                        let suggestion = quoted_tt_to_string(&TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(
+                        let suggestion = quoted_tt_to_string(&TokenTree::MetaVarDecl {
                             span,
                             name,
-                            Some(NonterminalKind::Pat(PatParam { inferred: false })),
-                        ));
+                            kind: NonterminalKind::Pat(PatParam { inferred: false }),
+                        });
                         sess.psess.buffer_lint(
                             RUST_2021_INCOMPATIBLE_OR_PATTERNS,
                             span,
@@ -1212,11 +1213,11 @@ fn check_matcher_core<'tt>(
                                 && sess.psess.edition.at_least_rust_2021()
                                 && next_token.is_token(&token::Or)
                             {
-                                let suggestion = quoted_tt_to_string(&TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(
+                                let suggestion = quoted_tt_to_string(&TokenTree::MetaVarDecl {
                                     span,
                                     name,
-                                    Some(NonterminalKind::Pat(PatParam { inferred: false })),
-                                ));
+                                    kind: NonterminalKind::Pat(PatParam { inferred: false }),
+                                });
                                 err.span_suggestion(
                                     span,
                                     "try a `pat_param` fragment specifier instead",
@@ -1254,7 +1255,7 @@ fn check_matcher_core<'tt>(
 }
 
 fn token_can_be_followed_by_any(tok: &mbe::TokenTree) -> bool {
-    if let mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(_, _, Some(kind)) = *tok {
+    if let mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { kind, .. } = *tok {
         frag_can_be_followed_by_any(kind)
     } else {
         // (Non NT's can always be followed by anything in matchers.)
@@ -1367,7 +1368,7 @@ fn is_in_follow(tok: &mbe::TokenTree, kind: NonterminalKind) -> IsInFollow {
                         }
                         _ => IsInFollow::No(TOKENS),
                     },
-                    TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(_, _, Some(NonterminalKind::Block)) => IsInFollow::Yes,
+                    TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { kind: NonterminalKind::Block, .. } => IsInFollow::Yes,
                     _ => IsInFollow::No(TOKENS),
                 }
             }
@@ -1400,11 +1401,10 @@ fn is_in_follow(tok: &mbe::TokenTree, kind: NonterminalKind) -> IsInFollow {
                             }
                         }
                     },
-                    TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(
-                        _,
-                        _,
-                        Some(NonterminalKind::Ident | NonterminalKind::Ty | NonterminalKind::Path),
-                    ) => IsInFollow::Yes,
+                    TokenTree::MetaVarDecl {
+                        kind: NonterminalKind::Ident | NonterminalKind::Ty | NonterminalKind::Path,
+                        ..
+                    } => IsInFollow::Yes,
                     _ => IsInFollow::No(TOKENS),
                 }
             }
@@ -1416,8 +1416,7 @@ fn quoted_tt_to_string(tt: &mbe::TokenTree) -> String {
     match tt {
         mbe::TokenTree::Token(token) => pprust::token_to_string(token).into(),
         mbe::TokenTree::MetaVar(_, name) => format!("${name}"),
-        mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(_, name, Some(kind)) => format!("${name}:{kind}"),
-        mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(_, name, None) => format!("${name}:"),
+        mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { name, kind, .. } => format!("${name}:{kind}"),
         _ => panic!(
             "{}",
             "unexpected mbe::TokenTree::{Sequence or Delimited} \
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/metavar_expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/metavar_expr.rs
index 1ccb070f83a..ffd3548019a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/metavar_expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/metavar_expr.rs
@@ -47,46 +47,7 @@ impl MetaVarExpr {
         check_trailing_token(&mut iter, psess)?;
         let mut iter = args.iter();
         let rslt = match ident.as_str() {
-            "concat" => {
-                let mut result = Vec::new();
-                loop {
-                    let is_var = try_eat_dollar(&mut iter);
-                    let token = parse_token(&mut iter, psess, outer_span)?;
-                    let element = if is_var {
-                        MetaVarExprConcatElem::Var(parse_ident_from_token(psess, token)?)
-                    } else if let TokenKind::Literal(Lit {
-                        kind: token::LitKind::Str,
-                        symbol,
-                        suffix: None,
-                    }) = token.kind
-                    {
-                        MetaVarExprConcatElem::Literal(symbol)
-                    } else {
-                        match parse_ident_from_token(psess, token) {
-                            Err(err) => {
-                                err.cancel();
-                                return Err(psess
-                                    .dcx()
-                                    .struct_span_err(token.span, UNSUPPORTED_CONCAT_ELEM_ERR));
-                            }
-                            Ok(elem) => MetaVarExprConcatElem::Ident(elem),
-                        }
-                    };
-                    result.push(element);
-                    if iter.peek().is_none() {
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    if !try_eat_comma(&mut iter) {
-                        return Err(psess.dcx().struct_span_err(outer_span, "expected comma"));
-                    }
-                }
-                if result.len() < 2 {
-                    return Err(psess
-                        .dcx()
-                        .struct_span_err(ident.span, "`concat` must have at least two elements"));
-                }
-                MetaVarExpr::Concat(result.into())
-            }
+            "concat" => parse_concat(&mut iter, psess, outer_span, ident.span)?,
             "count" => parse_count(&mut iter, psess, ident.span)?,
             "ignore" => {
                 eat_dollar(&mut iter, psess, ident.span)?;
@@ -126,6 +87,22 @@ impl MetaVarExpr {
     }
 }
 
+// Checks if there are any remaining tokens. For example, `${ignore(ident ... a b c ...)}`
+fn check_trailing_token<'psess>(
+    iter: &mut TokenStreamIter<'_>,
+    psess: &'psess ParseSess,
+) -> PResult<'psess, ()> {
+    if let Some(tt) = iter.next() {
+        let mut diag = psess
+            .dcx()
+            .struct_span_err(tt.span(), format!("unexpected token: {}", pprust::tt_to_string(tt)));
+        diag.span_note(tt.span(), "meta-variable expression must not have trailing tokens");
+        Err(diag)
+    } else {
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
 /// Indicates what is placed in a `concat` parameter. For example, literals
 /// (`${concat("foo", "bar")}`) or adhoc identifiers (`${concat(foo, bar)}`).
 #[derive(Debug, Decodable, Encodable, PartialEq)]
@@ -140,20 +117,48 @@ pub(crate) enum MetaVarExprConcatElem {
     Var(Ident),
 }
 
-// Checks if there are any remaining tokens. For example, `${ignore(ident ... a b c ...)}`
-fn check_trailing_token<'psess>(
+/// Parse a meta-variable `concat` expression: `concat($metavar, ident, ...)`.
+fn parse_concat<'psess>(
     iter: &mut TokenStreamIter<'_>,
     psess: &'psess ParseSess,
-) -> PResult<'psess, ()> {
-    if let Some(tt) = iter.next() {
-        let mut diag = psess
+    outer_span: Span,
+    expr_ident_span: Span,
+) -> PResult<'psess, MetaVarExpr> {
+    let mut result = Vec::new();
+    loop {
+        let is_var = try_eat_dollar(iter);
+        let token = parse_token(iter, psess, outer_span)?;
+        let element = if is_var {
+            MetaVarExprConcatElem::Var(parse_ident_from_token(psess, token)?)
+        } else if let TokenKind::Literal(Lit { kind: token::LitKind::Str, symbol, suffix: None }) =
+            token.kind
+        {
+            MetaVarExprConcatElem::Literal(symbol)
+        } else {
+            match parse_ident_from_token(psess, token) {
+                Err(err) => {
+                    err.cancel();
+                    return Err(psess
+                        .dcx()
+                        .struct_span_err(token.span, UNSUPPORTED_CONCAT_ELEM_ERR));
+                }
+                Ok(elem) => MetaVarExprConcatElem::Ident(elem),
+            }
+        };
+        result.push(element);
+        if iter.peek().is_none() {
+            break;
+        }
+        if !try_eat_comma(iter) {
+            return Err(psess.dcx().struct_span_err(outer_span, "expected comma"));
+        }
+    }
+    if result.len() < 2 {
+        return Err(psess
             .dcx()
-            .struct_span_err(tt.span(), format!("unexpected token: {}", pprust::tt_to_string(tt)));
-        diag.span_note(tt.span(), "meta-variable expression must not have trailing tokens");
-        Err(diag)
-    } else {
-        Ok(())
+            .struct_span_err(expr_ident_span, "`concat` must have at least two elements"));
     }
+    Ok(MetaVarExpr::Concat(result.into()))
 }
 
 /// Parse a meta-variable `count` expression: `count(ident[, depth])`
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/quoted.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/quoted.rs
index 0c2362f23bc..2daa4e71558 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/quoted.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/quoted.rs
@@ -54,66 +54,78 @@ pub(super) fn parse(
         // Given the parsed tree, if there is a metavar and we are expecting matchers, actually
         // parse out the matcher (i.e., in `$id:ident` this would parse the `:` and `ident`).
         let tree = parse_tree(tree, &mut iter, parsing_patterns, sess, node_id, features, edition);
-        match tree {
-            TokenTree::MetaVar(start_sp, ident) if parsing_patterns => {
-                // Not consuming the next token immediately, as it may not be a colon
-                let span = match iter.peek() {
-                    Some(&tokenstream::TokenTree::Token(
-                        Token { kind: token::Colon, span: colon_span },
-                        _,
-                    )) => {
-                        // Consume the colon first
-                        iter.next();
-
-                        // It's ok to consume the next tree no matter how,
-                        // since if it's not a token then it will be an invalid declaration.
-                        match iter.next() {
-                            Some(tokenstream::TokenTree::Token(token, _)) => match token.ident() {
-                                Some((fragment, _)) => {
-                                    let span = token.span.with_lo(start_sp.lo());
-                                    let edition = || {
-                                        // FIXME(#85708) - once we properly decode a foreign
-                                        // crate's `SyntaxContext::root`, then we can replace
-                                        // this with just `span.edition()`. A
-                                        // `SyntaxContext::root()` from the current crate will
-                                        // have the edition of the current crate, and a
-                                        // `SyntaxContext::root()` from a foreign crate will
-                                        // have the edition of that crate (which we manually
-                                        // retrieve via the `edition` parameter).
-                                        if !span.from_expansion() {
-                                            edition
-                                        } else {
-                                            span.edition()
-                                        }
-                                    };
-                                    let kind = NonterminalKind::from_symbol(fragment.name, edition)
-                                        .unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                                            sess.dcx().emit_err(errors::InvalidFragmentSpecifier {
-                                                span,
-                                                fragment,
-                                                help: VALID_FRAGMENT_NAMES_MSG.into(),
-                                            });
-                                            NonterminalKind::Ident
-                                        });
-                                    result.push(TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, ident, Some(kind)));
-                                    continue;
-                                }
-                                _ => token.span,
-                            },
-                            // Invalid, return a nice source location
-                            _ => colon_span.with_lo(start_sp.lo()),
-                        }
-                    }
-                    // Whether it's none or some other tree, it doesn't belong to
-                    // the current meta variable, returning the original span.
-                    _ => start_sp,
-                };
 
-                result.push(TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(span, ident, None));
-            }
+        if !parsing_patterns {
+            // No matchers allowed, nothing to process here
+            result.push(tree);
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        let TokenTree::MetaVar(start_sp, ident) = tree else {
+            // Not a metavariable, just return the tree
+            result.push(tree);
+            continue;
+        };
 
-            // Not a metavar or no matchers allowed, so just return the tree
-            _ => result.push(tree),
+        // Push a metavariable with no fragment specifier at the given span
+        let mut missing_fragment_specifier = |span| {
+            sess.dcx().emit_err(errors::MissingFragmentSpecifier {
+                span,
+                add_span: span.shrink_to_hi(),
+                valid: VALID_FRAGMENT_NAMES_MSG,
+            });
+
+            // Fall back to a `TokenTree` since that will match anything if we continue expanding.
+            result.push(TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, name: ident, kind: NonterminalKind::TT });
+        };
+
+        // Not consuming the next token immediately, as it may not be a colon
+        if let Some(peek) = iter.peek()
+            && let tokenstream::TokenTree::Token(token, _spacing) = peek
+            && let Token { kind: token::Colon, span: colon_span } = token
+        {
+            // Next token is a colon; consume it
+            iter.next();
+
+            // It's ok to consume the next tree no matter how,
+            // since if it's not a token then it will be an invalid declaration.
+            let Some(tokenstream::TokenTree::Token(token, _)) = iter.next() else {
+                // Invalid, return a nice source location as `var:`
+                missing_fragment_specifier(colon_span.with_lo(start_sp.lo()));
+                continue;
+            };
+
+            let Some((fragment, _)) = token.ident() else {
+                // No identifier for the fragment specifier;
+                missing_fragment_specifier(token.span);
+                continue;
+            };
+
+            let span = token.span.with_lo(start_sp.lo());
+            let edition = || {
+                // FIXME(#85708) - once we properly decode a foreign
+                // crate's `SyntaxContext::root`, then we can replace
+                // this with just `span.edition()`. A
+                // `SyntaxContext::root()` from the current crate will
+                // have the edition of the current crate, and a
+                // `SyntaxContext::root()` from a foreign crate will
+                // have the edition of that crate (which we manually
+                // retrieve via the `edition` parameter).
+                if !span.from_expansion() { edition } else { span.edition() }
+            };
+            let kind = NonterminalKind::from_symbol(fragment.name, edition).unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                sess.dcx().emit_err(errors::InvalidFragmentSpecifier {
+                    span,
+                    fragment,
+                    help: VALID_FRAGMENT_NAMES_MSG,
+                });
+                NonterminalKind::TT
+            });
+            result.push(TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { span, name: ident, kind });
+        } else {
+            // Whether it's none or some other tree, it doesn't belong to
+            // the current meta variable, returning the original span.
+            missing_fragment_specifier(start_sp);
         }
     }
     result
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/transcribe.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/transcribe.rs
index 0520be5fbae..174844d6ad6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/transcribe.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/transcribe.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ use rustc_span::{
 use smallvec::{SmallVec, smallvec};
 
 use crate::errors::{
-    CountRepetitionMisplaced, MetaVarExprUnrecognizedVar, MetaVarsDifSeqMatchers, MustRepeatOnce,
+    CountRepetitionMisplaced, MetaVarsDifSeqMatchers, MustRepeatOnce, MveUnrecognizedVar,
     NoSyntaxVarsExprRepeat, VarStillRepeating,
 };
 use crate::mbe::macro_parser::NamedMatch;
@@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ pub(super) fn transcribe<'a>(
             }
 
             // There should be no meta-var declarations in the invocation of a macro.
-            mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(..) => panic!("unexpected `TokenTree::MetaVarDecl`"),
+            mbe::TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { .. } => panic!("unexpected `TokenTree::MetaVarDecl`"),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ fn lockstep_iter_size(
                 size.with(lockstep_iter_size(tt, interpolations, repeats))
             })
         }
-        TokenTree::MetaVar(_, name) | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl(_, name, _) => {
+        TokenTree::MetaVar(_, name) | TokenTree::MetaVarDecl { name, .. } => {
             let name = MacroRulesNormalizedIdent::new(*name);
             match lookup_cur_matched(name, interpolations, repeats) {
                 Some(matched) => match matched {
@@ -879,7 +879,7 @@ where
 {
     let span = ident.span;
     let key = MacroRulesNormalizedIdent::new(ident);
-    interp.get(&key).ok_or_else(|| dcx.create_err(MetaVarExprUnrecognizedVar { span, key }))
+    interp.get(&key).ok_or_else(|| dcx.create_err(MveUnrecognizedVar { span, key }))
 }
 
 /// Used by meta-variable expressions when an user input is out of the actual declared bounds. For
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/proc_macro_server.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/proc_macro_server.rs
index fb5abaefb57..af91c8b8f00 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/proc_macro_server.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/proc_macro_server.rs
@@ -599,8 +599,12 @@ impl server::TokenStream for Rustc<'_, '_> {
             ast::ExprKind::Lit(token_lit) => {
                 Ok(tokenstream::TokenStream::token_alone(token::Literal(*token_lit), expr.span))
             }
-            ast::ExprKind::IncludedBytes(bytes) => {
-                let lit = token::Lit::new(token::ByteStr, escape_byte_str_symbol(bytes), None);
+            ast::ExprKind::IncludedBytes(byte_sym) => {
+                let lit = token::Lit::new(
+                    token::ByteStr,
+                    escape_byte_str_symbol(byte_sym.as_byte_str()),
+                    None,
+                );
                 Ok(tokenstream::TokenStream::token_alone(token::TokenKind::Literal(lit), expr.span))
             }
             ast::ExprKind::Unary(ast::UnOp::Neg, e) => match &e.kind {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/stats.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/stats.rs
index 6b2ad30dffd..b4c4eac028f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/stats.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/stats.rs
@@ -15,15 +15,11 @@ pub struct MacroStat {
     /// Number of uses of the macro.
     pub uses: usize,
 
-    /// Net increase in number of lines of code (when pretty-printed), i.e.
-    /// `lines(output) - lines(invocation)`. Can be negative because a macro
-    /// output may be smaller than the invocation.
-    pub lines: isize,
-
-    /// Net increase in number of lines of code (when pretty-printed), i.e.
-    /// `bytes(output) - bytes(invocation)`. Can be negative because a macro
-    /// output may be smaller than the invocation.
-    pub bytes: isize,
+    /// Number of lines of code (when pretty-printed).
+    pub lines: usize,
+
+    /// Number of bytes of code (when pretty-printed).
+    pub bytes: usize,
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn elems_to_string<T>(elems: &SmallVec<[T; 1]>, f: impl Fn(&T) -> String) -> String {
@@ -131,16 +127,12 @@ pub(crate) fn update_macro_stats(
     input: &str,
     fragment: &AstFragment,
 ) {
-    fn lines_and_bytes(s: &str) -> (usize, usize) {
-        (s.trim_end().split('\n').count(), s.len())
-    }
-
     // Measure the size of the output by pretty-printing it and counting
     // the lines and bytes.
     let name = Symbol::intern(&pprust::path_to_string(path));
     let output = fragment.to_string();
-    let (in_l, in_b) = lines_and_bytes(input);
-    let (out_l, out_b) = lines_and_bytes(&output);
+    let num_lines = output.trim_end().split('\n').count();
+    let num_bytes = output.len();
 
     // This code is useful for debugging `-Zmacro-stats`. For every
     // invocation it prints the full input and output.
@@ -157,7 +149,7 @@ pub(crate) fn update_macro_stats(
             {name}: [{crate_name}] ({fragment_kind:?}) {span}\n\
             -------------------------------\n\
             {input}\n\
-            -- ({in_l} lines, {in_b} bytes) --> ({out_l} lines, {out_b} bytes) --\n\
+            -- {num_lines} lines, {num_bytes} bytes --\n\
             {output}\n\
         "
         );
@@ -166,6 +158,6 @@ pub(crate) fn update_macro_stats(
     // The recorded size is the difference between the input and the output.
     let entry = ecx.macro_stats.entry((name, macro_kind)).or_insert(MacroStat::default());
     entry.uses += 1;
-    entry.lines += out_l as isize - in_l as isize;
-    entry.bytes += out_b as isize - in_b as isize;
+    entry.lines += num_lines;
+    entry.bytes += num_bytes;
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_feature/Cargo.toml
index a5ae06473cb..78d7b698b72 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/Cargo.toml
@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ edition = "2024"
 
 [dependencies]
 # tidy-alphabetical-start
+rustc_attr_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_attr_data_structures" }
 rustc_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_data_structures" }
 rustc_span = { path = "../rustc_span" }
-serde = { version = "1.0.125", features = [ "derive" ] }
+serde = { version = "1.0.125", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1.0.59"
 # tidy-alphabetical-end
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs
index cfe0f4e5d6c..db67c507b70 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/accepted.rs
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows overloading augmented assignment operations like `a += b`.
     (accepted, augmented_assignments, "1.8.0", Some(28235)),
     /// Allows using `avx512*` target features.
-    (accepted, avx512_target_feature, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(44839)),
+    (accepted, avx512_target_feature, "1.89.0", Some(44839)),
     /// Allows mixing bind-by-move in patterns and references to those identifiers in guards.
     (accepted, bind_by_move_pattern_guards, "1.39.0", Some(15287)),
     /// Allows bindings in the subpattern of a binding pattern.
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows capturing variables in scope using format_args!
     (accepted, format_args_capture, "1.58.0", Some(67984)),
     /// Infer generic args for both consts and types.
-    (accepted, generic_arg_infer, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(85077)),
+    (accepted, generic_arg_infer, "1.89.0", Some(85077)),
     /// Allows associated types to be generic, e.g., `type Foo<T>;` (RFC 1598).
     (accepted, generic_associated_types, "1.65.0", Some(44265)),
     /// Allows attributes on lifetime/type formal parameters in generics (RFC 1327).
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ declare_features! (
     /// especially around globs and shadowing (RFC 1560).
     (accepted, item_like_imports, "1.15.0", Some(35120)),
     // Allows using the `kl` and `widekl` target features and the associated intrinsics
-    (accepted, keylocker_x86, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(134813)),
+    (accepted, keylocker_x86, "1.89.0", Some(134813)),
     /// Allows `'a: { break 'a; }`.
     (accepted, label_break_value, "1.65.0", Some(48594)),
     /// Allows `let...else` statements.
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ declare_features! (
     (accepted, pattern_parentheses, "1.31.0", Some(51087)),
     /// Allows `use<'a, 'b, A, B>` in `impl Trait + use<...>` for precise capture of generic args.
     (accepted, precise_capturing, "1.82.0", Some(123432)),
-    /// Allows `use<..>` precise capturign on impl Trait in traits.
+    /// Allows `use<..>` precise capturing on impl Trait in traits.
     (accepted, precise_capturing_in_traits, "1.87.0", Some(130044)),
     /// Allows procedural macros in `proc-macro` crates.
     (accepted, proc_macro, "1.29.0", Some(38356)),
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Lessens the requirements for structs to implement `Unsize`.
     (accepted, relaxed_struct_unsize, "1.58.0", Some(81793)),
     /// Allows the `#[repr(i128)]` attribute for enums.
-    (accepted, repr128, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(56071)),
+    (accepted, repr128, "1.89.0", Some(56071)),
     /// Allows `repr(align(16))` struct attribute (RFC 1358).
     (accepted, repr_align, "1.25.0", Some(33626)),
     /// Allows using `#[repr(align(X))]` on enums with equivalent semantics
@@ -387,8 +387,8 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows `Self` struct constructor (RFC 2302).
     (accepted, self_struct_ctor, "1.32.0", Some(51994)),
     /// Allows use of x86 SHA512, SM3 and SM4 target-features and intrinsics
-    (accepted, sha512_sm_x86, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(126624)),
-    /// Shortern the tail expression lifetime
+    (accepted, sha512_sm_x86, "1.89.0", Some(126624)),
+    /// Shorten the tail expression lifetime
     (accepted, shorter_tail_lifetimes, "1.84.0", Some(123739)),
     /// Allows using subslice patterns, `[a, .., b]` and `[a, xs @ .., b]`.
     (accepted, slice_patterns, "1.42.0", Some(62254)),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
index 280b33f0723..7d9915d7f68 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/builtin_attrs.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use std::sync::LazyLock;
 use AttributeDuplicates::*;
 use AttributeGate::*;
 use AttributeType::*;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::EncodeCrossCrate;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::{Symbol, sym};
@@ -368,12 +369,6 @@ macro_rules! experimental {
     };
 }
 
-#[derive(PartialEq)]
-pub enum EncodeCrossCrate {
-    Yes,
-    No,
-}
-
 pub struct BuiltinAttribute {
     pub name: Symbol,
     /// Whether this attribute is encode cross crate.
@@ -657,6 +652,19 @@ pub static BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES: &[BuiltinAttribute] = &[
         EncodeCrossCrate::Yes, min_generic_const_args, experimental!(type_const),
     ),
 
+    // The `#[loop_match]` and `#[const_continue]` attributes are part of the
+    // lang experiment for RFC 3720 tracked in:
+    //
+    // - https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/132306
+    gated!(
+        const_continue, Normal, template!(Word), ErrorFollowing,
+        EncodeCrossCrate::No, loop_match, experimental!(const_continue)
+    ),
+    gated!(
+        loop_match, Normal, template!(Word), ErrorFollowing,
+        EncodeCrossCrate::No, loop_match, experimental!(loop_match)
+    ),
+
     // ==========================================================================
     // Internal attributes: Stability, deprecation, and unsafe:
     // ==========================================================================
@@ -1083,7 +1091,7 @@ pub static BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES: &[BuiltinAttribute] = &[
         "the `#[rustc_main]` attribute is used internally to specify test entry point function",
     ),
     rustc_attr!(
-        rustc_skip_during_method_dispatch, Normal, template!(List: "array, boxed_slice"), WarnFollowing,
+        rustc_skip_during_method_dispatch, Normal, template!(List: "array, boxed_slice"), ErrorFollowing,
         EncodeCrossCrate::No,
         "the `#[rustc_skip_during_method_dispatch]` attribute is used to exclude a trait \
         from method dispatch when the receiver is of the following type, for compatibility in \
@@ -1132,6 +1140,10 @@ pub static BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES: &[BuiltinAttribute] = &[
         WarnFollowing, EncodeCrossCrate::Yes
     ),
     rustc_attr!(
+        TEST, rustc_no_implicit_bounds, CrateLevel, template!(Word),
+        WarnFollowing, EncodeCrossCrate::No
+    ),
+    rustc_attr!(
         TEST, rustc_strict_coherence, Normal, template!(Word),
         WarnFollowing, EncodeCrossCrate::Yes
     ),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/removed.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/removed.rs
index 0cd090b25a4..7e174c465d5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/removed.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/removed.rs
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ declare_features! (
 
     /// Allows using the `amdgpu-kernel` ABI.
     (removed, abi_amdgpu_kernel, "1.77.0", Some(51575), None, 120495),
+    (removed, abi_c_cmse_nonsecure_call, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(81391), Some("renamed to abi_cmse_nonsecure_call"), 142146),
     (removed, advanced_slice_patterns, "1.42.0", Some(62254),
      Some("merged into `#![feature(slice_patterns)]`"), 67712),
     (removed, allocator, "1.0.0", None, None),
@@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ declare_features! (
      Some("at compile-time, pointers do not have an integer value, so these casts cannot be properly supported"), 87020),
     /// Allows `T: ?const Trait` syntax in bounds.
     (removed, const_trait_bound_opt_out, "1.56.0", Some(67794),
-     Some("Removed in favor of `~const` bound in #![feature(const_trait_impl)]"), 88328),
+     Some("Removed in favor of `[const]` bound in #![feature(const_trait_impl)]"), 88328),
     /// Allows using `crate` as visibility modifier, synonymous with `pub(crate)`.
     (removed, crate_visibility_modifier, "1.63.0", Some(53120), Some("removed in favor of `pub(crate)`"), 97254),
     /// Allows using custom attributes (RFC 572).
@@ -122,7 +123,10 @@ declare_features! (
     /// [^1]: Formerly known as "object safe".
     (removed, dyn_compatible_for_dispatch, "1.87.0", Some(43561),
      Some("removed, not used heavily and represented additional complexity in dyn compatibility"), 136522),
-    /// Uses generic effect parameters for ~const bounds
+    /// Allows `dyn* Trait` objects.
+    (removed, dyn_star, "1.65.0", Some(102425),
+     Some("removed as it was no longer necessary for AFIDT (async fn in dyn trait) support")),
+    /// Uses generic effect parameters for [const] bounds
     (removed, effects, "1.84.0", Some(102090),
      Some("removed, redundant with `#![feature(const_trait_impl)]`"), 132479),
     /// Allows defining `existential type`s.
@@ -221,7 +225,7 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows exhaustive integer pattern matching with `usize::MAX`/`isize::MIN`/`isize::MAX`.
     (removed, precise_pointer_size_matching, "1.76.0", Some(56354),
      Some("removed in favor of half-open ranges"), 118598),
-    (removed, pref_align_of, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(91971),
+    (removed, pref_align_of, "1.89.0", Some(91971),
      Some("removed due to marginal use and inducing compiler complications")),
     (removed, proc_macro_expr, "1.27.0", Some(54727),
      Some("subsumed by `#![feature(proc_macro_hygiene)]`"), 52121),
@@ -264,7 +268,7 @@ declare_features! (
     (removed, unnamed_fields, "1.83.0", Some(49804), Some("feature needs redesign"), 131045),
     (removed, unsafe_no_drop_flag, "1.0.0", None, None),
     /// Allows unsized rvalues at arguments and parameters.
-    (removed, unsized_locals, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(48055), Some("removed due to implementation concerns; see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/111942")),
+    (removed, unsized_locals, "1.89.0", Some(48055), Some("removed due to implementation concerns; see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/111942")),
     (removed, unsized_tuple_coercion, "1.87.0", Some(42877),
      Some("The feature restricts possible layouts for tuples, and this restriction is not worth it."), 137728),
     /// Allows `union` fields that don't implement `Copy` as long as they don't have any drop glue.
@@ -285,4 +289,18 @@ declare_features! (
     // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
     // feature-group-end: removed features
     // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // feature-group-start: removed library features
+    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    //
+    // FIXME(#141617): we should have a better way to track removed library features, but we reuse
+    // the infrastructure here so users still get hints. The symbols used here can be remove from
+    // `symbol.rs` when that happens.
+    (removed, concat_idents, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(29599),
+     Some("use the `${concat(..)}` metavariable expression instead"), 142704),
+    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // feature-group-end: removed library features
+    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 );
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs
index 91715851226..269a9c60d86 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_feature/src/unstable.rs
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows using `rustc_*` attributes (RFC 572).
     (internal, rustc_attrs, "1.0.0", None),
     /// Introduces a hierarchy of `Sized` traits (RFC 3729).
-    (unstable, sized_hierarchy, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", None),
+    (unstable, sized_hierarchy, "1.89.0", None),
     /// Allows using the `#[stable]` and `#[unstable]` attributes.
     (internal, staged_api, "1.0.0", None),
     /// Added for testing unstable lints; perma-unstable.
@@ -353,10 +353,10 @@ declare_features! (
 
     /// Allows `extern "avr-interrupt" fn()` and `extern "avr-non-blocking-interrupt" fn()`.
     (unstable, abi_avr_interrupt, "1.45.0", Some(69664)),
-    /// Allows `extern "C-cmse-nonsecure-call" fn()`.
-    (unstable, abi_c_cmse_nonsecure_call, "1.51.0", Some(81391)),
+    /// Allows `extern "cmse-nonsecure-call" fn()`.
+    (unstable, abi_cmse_nonsecure_call, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(81391)),
     /// Allows `extern "custom" fn()`.
-    (unstable, abi_custom, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(140829)),
+    (unstable, abi_custom, "1.89.0", Some(140829)),
     /// Allows `extern "gpu-kernel" fn()`.
     (unstable, abi_gpu_kernel, "1.86.0", Some(135467)),
     /// Allows `extern "msp430-interrupt" fn()`.
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows inherent and trait methods with arbitrary self types that are raw pointers.
     (unstable, arbitrary_self_types_pointers, "1.83.0", Some(44874)),
     /// Allows #[cfg(...)] on inline assembly templates and operands.
-    (unstable, asm_cfg, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(140364)),
+    (unstable, asm_cfg, "1.89.0", Some(140364)),
     /// Enables experimental inline assembly support for additional architectures.
     (unstable, asm_experimental_arch, "1.58.0", Some(93335)),
     /// Enables experimental register support in inline assembly.
@@ -431,13 +431,13 @@ declare_features! (
     (unstable, closure_lifetime_binder, "1.64.0", Some(97362)),
     /// Allows `#[track_caller]` on closures and coroutines.
     (unstable, closure_track_caller, "1.57.0", Some(87417)),
-    /// Allows `extern "C-cmse-nonsecure-entry" fn()`.
+    /// Allows `extern "cmse-nonsecure-entry" fn()`.
     (unstable, cmse_nonsecure_entry, "1.48.0", Some(75835)),
     /// Allows `async {}` expressions in const contexts.
     (unstable, const_async_blocks, "1.53.0", Some(85368)),
     /// Allows `const || {}` closures in const contexts.
     (incomplete, const_closures, "1.68.0", Some(106003)),
-    /// Allows using `~const Destruct` bounds and calling drop impls in const contexts.
+    /// Allows using `[const] Destruct` bounds and calling drop impls in const contexts.
     (unstable, const_destruct, "1.85.0", Some(133214)),
     /// Allows `for _ in _` loops in const contexts.
     (unstable, const_for, "1.56.0", Some(87575)),
@@ -481,8 +481,6 @@ declare_features! (
     (unstable, doc_cfg_hide, "1.57.0", Some(43781)),
     /// Allows `#[doc(masked)]`.
     (unstable, doc_masked, "1.21.0", Some(44027)),
-    /// Allows `dyn* Trait` objects.
-    (incomplete, dyn_star, "1.65.0", Some(102425)),
     /// Allows the .use postfix syntax `x.use` and use closures `use |x| { ... }`
     (incomplete, ergonomic_clones, "1.87.0", Some(132290)),
     /// Allows exhaustive pattern matching on types that contain uninhabited types.
@@ -557,6 +555,8 @@ declare_features! (
     /// Allows using `#[link(kind = "link-arg", name = "...")]`
     /// to pass custom arguments to the linker.
     (unstable, link_arg_attribute, "1.76.0", Some(99427)),
+    /// Allows fused `loop`/`match` for direct intraprocedural jumps.
+    (incomplete, loop_match, "CURRENT_RUSTC_VERSION", Some(132306)),
     /// Give access to additional metadata about declarative macro meta-variables.
     (unstable, macro_metavar_expr, "1.61.0", Some(83527)),
     /// Provides a way to concatenate identifiers using metavariable expressions.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/arena.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/arena.rs
index b0dff635a9b..180cb6497e7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/arena.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/arena.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ macro_rules! arena_types {
             [] asm_template: rustc_ast::InlineAsmTemplatePiece,
             [] attribute: rustc_hir::Attribute,
             [] owner_info: rustc_hir::OwnerInfo<'tcx>,
-            [] lit: rustc_hir::Lit,
             [] macro_def: rustc_ast::MacroDef,
         ]);
     )
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
index 679904c7cfe..c90cd93ff07 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
@@ -956,7 +956,7 @@ impl<'hir> Generics<'hir> {
                     && let Some(ret_ty) = segment.args().paren_sugar_output()
                     && let ret_ty = ret_ty.peel_refs()
                     && let TyKind::TraitObject(_, tagged_ptr) = ret_ty.kind
-                    && let TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn | TraitObjectSyntax::DynStar = tagged_ptr.tag()
+                    && let TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn = tagged_ptr.tag()
                     && ret_ty.span.can_be_used_for_suggestions()
                 {
                     Some(ret_ty.span)
@@ -1807,7 +1807,7 @@ pub struct PatExpr<'hir> {
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, HashStable_Generic)]
 pub enum PatExprKind<'hir> {
     Lit {
-        lit: &'hir Lit,
+        lit: Lit,
         // FIXME: move this into `Lit` and handle negated literal expressions
         // once instead of matching on unop neg expressions everywhere.
         negated: bool,
@@ -2734,7 +2734,7 @@ pub enum ExprKind<'hir> {
     /// A unary operation (e.g., `!x`, `*x`).
     Unary(UnOp, &'hir Expr<'hir>),
     /// A literal (e.g., `1`, `"foo"`).
-    Lit(&'hir Lit),
+    Lit(Lit),
     /// A cast (e.g., `foo as f64`).
     Cast(&'hir Expr<'hir>, &'hir Ty<'hir>),
     /// A type ascription (e.g., `x: Foo`). See RFC 3307.
@@ -4400,27 +4400,6 @@ impl ItemKind<'_> {
             _ => return None,
         })
     }
-
-    pub fn descr(&self) -> &'static str {
-        match self {
-            ItemKind::ExternCrate(..) => "extern crate",
-            ItemKind::Use(..) => "`use` import",
-            ItemKind::Static(..) => "static item",
-            ItemKind::Const(..) => "constant item",
-            ItemKind::Fn { .. } => "function",
-            ItemKind::Macro(..) => "macro",
-            ItemKind::Mod(..) => "module",
-            ItemKind::ForeignMod { .. } => "extern block",
-            ItemKind::GlobalAsm { .. } => "global asm item",
-            ItemKind::TyAlias(..) => "type alias",
-            ItemKind::Enum(..) => "enum",
-            ItemKind::Struct(..) => "struct",
-            ItemKind::Union(..) => "union",
-            ItemKind::Trait(..) => "trait",
-            ItemKind::TraitAlias(..) => "trait alias",
-            ItemKind::Impl(..) => "implementation",
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 /// A reference from an trait to one of its associated items. This
@@ -4834,6 +4813,10 @@ impl<'hir> Node<'hir> {
                 ImplItemKind::Type(ty) => Some(ty),
                 _ => None,
             },
+            Node::ForeignItem(it) => match it.kind {
+                ForeignItemKind::Static(ty, ..) => Some(ty),
+                _ => None,
+            },
             _ => None,
         }
     }
@@ -4992,9 +4975,9 @@ mod size_asserts {
     static_assert_size!(LetStmt<'_>, 72);
     static_assert_size!(Param<'_>, 32);
     static_assert_size!(Pat<'_>, 72);
+    static_assert_size!(PatKind<'_>, 48);
     static_assert_size!(Path<'_>, 40);
     static_assert_size!(PathSegment<'_>, 48);
-    static_assert_size!(PatKind<'_>, 48);
     static_assert_size!(QPath<'_>, 24);
     static_assert_size!(Res, 12);
     static_assert_size!(Stmt<'_>, 32);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs
index 1fd793bc161..4f9609fd360 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir/tests.rs
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ define_tests! {
 #[test]
 fn trait_object_roundtrips() {
     trait_object_roundtrips_impl(TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn);
-    trait_object_roundtrips_impl(TraitObjectSyntax::DynStar);
     trait_object_roundtrips_impl(TraitObjectSyntax::None);
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
index 57e49625148..a0bc318e2ca 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/intravisit.rs
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ pub trait Visitor<'v>: Sized {
     fn visit_pat_expr(&mut self, expr: &'v PatExpr<'v>) -> Self::Result {
         walk_pat_expr(self, expr)
     }
-    fn visit_lit(&mut self, _hir_id: HirId, _lit: &'v Lit, _negated: bool) -> Self::Result {
+    fn visit_lit(&mut self, _hir_id: HirId, _lit: Lit, _negated: bool) -> Self::Result {
         Self::Result::output()
     }
     fn visit_anon_const(&mut self, c: &'v AnonConst) -> Self::Result {
@@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ pub fn walk_pat_expr<'v, V: Visitor<'v>>(visitor: &mut V, expr: &'v PatExpr<'v>)
     let PatExpr { hir_id, span, kind } = expr;
     try_visit!(visitor.visit_id(*hir_id));
     match kind {
-        PatExprKind::Lit { lit, negated } => visitor.visit_lit(*hir_id, lit, *negated),
+        PatExprKind::Lit { lit, negated } => visitor.visit_lit(*hir_id, *lit, *negated),
         PatExprKind::ConstBlock(c) => visitor.visit_inline_const(c),
         PatExprKind::Path(qpath) => visitor.visit_qpath(qpath, *hir_id, *span),
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/lang_items.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/lang_items.rs
index 3a08e5ae336..10dd5ff9aa7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/lang_items.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/lang_items.rs
@@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ language_item_table! {
     PanicAsyncGenFnResumedPanic, sym::panic_const_async_gen_fn_resumed_panic, panic_const_async_gen_fn_resumed_panic, Target::Fn, GenericRequirement::None;
     PanicGenFnNonePanic, sym::panic_const_gen_fn_none_panic, panic_const_gen_fn_none_panic, Target::Fn, GenericRequirement::None;
     PanicNullPointerDereference, sym::panic_null_pointer_dereference, panic_null_pointer_dereference, Target::Fn, GenericRequirement::None;
+    PanicInvalidEnumConstruction, sym::panic_invalid_enum_construction, panic_invalid_enum_construction, Target::Fn, GenericRequirement::None;
     PanicCoroutineResumedDrop, sym::panic_const_coroutine_resumed_drop, panic_const_coroutine_resumed_drop, Target::Fn, GenericRequirement::None;
     PanicAsyncFnResumedDrop, sym::panic_const_async_fn_resumed_drop, panic_const_async_fn_resumed_drop, Target::Fn, GenericRequirement::None;
     PanicAsyncGenFnResumedDrop, sym::panic_const_async_gen_fn_resumed_drop, panic_const_async_gen_fn_resumed_drop, Target::Fn, GenericRequirement::None;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl
index bd2252c1bf8..529d3578985 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/messages.ftl
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 hir_analysis_abi_custom_clothed_function =
-    items with the `"custom"` ABI can only be declared externally or defined via naked functions
+    items with the "custom" ABI can only be declared externally or defined via naked functions
     .suggestion = convert this to an `#[unsafe(naked)]` function
 
 hir_analysis_ambiguous_assoc_item = ambiguous associated {$assoc_kind} `{$assoc_ident}` in bounds of `{$qself}`
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ hir_analysis_closure_implicit_hrtb = implicit types in closure signatures are fo
     .label = `for<...>` is here
 
 hir_analysis_cmse_call_generic =
-    function pointers with the `"C-cmse-nonsecure-call"` ABI cannot contain generics in their type
+    function pointers with the `"cmse-nonsecure-call"` ABI cannot contain generics in their type
 
 hir_analysis_cmse_entry_generic =
-    functions with the `"C-cmse-nonsecure-entry"` ABI cannot contain generics in their type
+    functions with the `"cmse-nonsecure-entry"` ABI cannot contain generics in their type
 
 hir_analysis_cmse_inputs_stack_spill =
     arguments for `{$abi}` function too large to pass via registers
@@ -447,6 +447,9 @@ hir_analysis_parenthesized_fn_trait_expansion =
 
 hir_analysis_placeholder_not_allowed_item_signatures = the placeholder `_` is not allowed within types on item signatures for {$kind}
     .label = not allowed in type signatures
+
+hir_analysis_pointee_sized_trait_object = `PointeeSized` cannot be used with trait objects
+
 hir_analysis_precise_capture_self_alias = `Self` can't be captured in `use<...>` precise captures list, since it is an alias
     .label = `Self` is not a generic argument, but an alias to the type of the {$what}
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
index 485dd1d2204..f4fcb13b1a1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/check.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{EmissionGuarantee, MultiSpan};
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind};
 use rustc_hir::{LangItem, Node, intravisit};
 use rustc_infer::infer::{RegionVariableOrigin, TyCtxtInferExt};
-use rustc_infer::traits::{Obligation, ObligationCauseCode};
+use rustc_infer::traits::{Obligation, ObligationCauseCode, WellFormedLoc};
 use rustc_lint_defs::builtin::{
     REPR_TRANSPARENT_EXTERNAL_PRIVATE_FIELDS, UNSUPPORTED_CALLING_CONVENTIONS,
 };
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ use {rustc_attr_data_structures as attrs, rustc_hir as hir};
 
 use super::compare_impl_item::check_type_bounds;
 use super::*;
+use crate::check::wfcheck::{
+    check_associated_item, check_trait_item, check_variances_for_type_defn, check_where_clauses,
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt,
+};
 
 fn add_abi_diag_help<T: EmissionGuarantee>(abi: ExternAbi, diag: &mut Diag<'_, T>) {
     if let ExternAbi::Cdecl { unwind } = abi {
@@ -312,7 +316,7 @@ fn check_opaque_meets_bounds<'tcx>(
     // here rather than using ReErased.
     let hidden_ty = tcx.type_of(def_id.to_def_id()).instantiate(tcx, args);
     let hidden_ty = fold_regions(tcx, hidden_ty, |re, _dbi| match re.kind() {
-        ty::ReErased => infcx.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(span)),
+        ty::ReErased => infcx.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(span)),
         _ => re,
     });
 
@@ -344,7 +348,7 @@ fn check_opaque_meets_bounds<'tcx>(
     let misc_cause = ObligationCause::misc(span, def_id);
     // FIXME: We should just register the item bounds here, rather than equating.
     // FIXME(const_trait_impl): When we do that, please make sure to also register
-    // the `~const` bounds.
+    // the `[const]` bounds.
     match ocx.eq(&misc_cause, param_env, opaque_ty, hidden_ty) {
         Ok(()) => {}
         Err(ty_err) => {
@@ -729,7 +733,8 @@ fn check_static_linkage(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     }
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
+pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
+    let mut res = Ok(());
     let generics = tcx.generics_of(def_id);
 
     for param in &generics.own_params {
@@ -754,15 +759,39 @@ pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     }
 
     match tcx.def_kind(def_id) {
-        DefKind::Static { .. } => {
-            check_static_inhabited(tcx, def_id);
-            check_static_linkage(tcx, def_id);
+        def_kind @ (DefKind::Static { .. } | DefKind::Const) => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            match def_kind {
+                DefKind::Static { .. } => {
+                    check_static_inhabited(tcx, def_id);
+                    check_static_linkage(tcx, def_id);
+                    res = res.and(wfcheck::check_static_item(tcx, def_id));
+
+                    // Only `Node::Item` and `Node::ForeignItem` still have HIR based
+                    // checks. Returning early here does not miss any checks and
+                    // avoids this query from having a direct dependency edge on the HIR
+                    return res;
+                }
+                DefKind::Const => {}
+                _ => unreachable!(),
+            }
         }
-        DefKind::Const => {}
         DefKind::Enum => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            crate::collect::lower_enum_variant_types(tcx, def_id.to_def_id());
             check_enum(tcx, def_id);
+            check_variances_for_type_defn(tcx, def_id);
         }
         DefKind::Fn => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().fn_sig(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
             if let Some(i) = tcx.intrinsic(def_id) {
                 intrinsic::check_intrinsic_type(
                     tcx,
@@ -773,17 +802,31 @@ pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
             }
         }
         DefKind::Impl { of_trait } => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().impl_trait_header(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().associated_items(def_id);
             if of_trait && let Some(impl_trait_header) = tcx.impl_trait_header(def_id) {
-                if tcx
-                    .ensure_ok()
-                    .coherent_trait(impl_trait_header.trait_ref.instantiate_identity().def_id)
-                    .is_ok()
-                {
+                res = res.and(
+                    tcx.ensure_ok()
+                        .coherent_trait(impl_trait_header.trait_ref.instantiate_identity().def_id),
+                );
+
+                if res.is_ok() {
+                    // Checking this only makes sense if the all trait impls satisfy basic
+                    // requirements (see `coherent_trait` query), otherwise
+                    // we run into infinite recursions a lot.
                     check_impl_items_against_trait(tcx, def_id, impl_trait_header);
                 }
             }
         }
         DefKind::Trait => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().trait_def(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().explicit_super_predicates_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().associated_items(def_id);
             let assoc_items = tcx.associated_items(def_id);
             check_on_unimplemented(tcx, def_id);
 
@@ -802,11 +845,33 @@ pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                 }
             }
         }
-        DefKind::Struct => {
-            check_struct(tcx, def_id);
+        DefKind::TraitAlias => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().explicit_implied_predicates_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().explicit_super_predicates_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
         }
-        DefKind::Union => {
-            check_union(tcx, def_id);
+        def_kind @ (DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Union) => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+
+            let adt = tcx.adt_def(def_id).non_enum_variant();
+            for f in adt.fields.iter() {
+                tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(f.did);
+                tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(f.did);
+                tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(f.did);
+            }
+
+            if let Some((_, ctor_def_id)) = adt.ctor {
+                crate::collect::lower_variant_ctor(tcx, ctor_def_id.expect_local());
+            }
+            match def_kind {
+                DefKind::Struct => check_struct(tcx, def_id),
+                DefKind::Union => check_union(tcx, def_id),
+                _ => unreachable!(),
+            }
+            check_variances_for_type_defn(tcx, def_id);
         }
         DefKind::OpaqueTy => {
             check_opaque_precise_captures(tcx, def_id);
@@ -831,14 +896,37 @@ pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                 tcx.ensure_ok().explicit_implied_const_bounds(def_id);
                 tcx.ensure_ok().const_conditions(def_id);
             }
+
+            // Only `Node::Item` and `Node::ForeignItem` still have HIR based
+            // checks. Returning early here does not miss any checks and
+            // avoids this query from having a direct dependency edge on the HIR
+            return res;
         }
         DefKind::TyAlias => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
             check_type_alias_type_params_are_used(tcx, def_id);
+            if tcx.type_alias_is_lazy(def_id) {
+                res = res.and(enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, def_id, |wfcx| {
+                    let ty = tcx.type_of(def_id).instantiate_identity();
+                    let span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
+                    let item_ty = wfcx.deeply_normalize(span, Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(def_id)), ty);
+                    wfcx.register_wf_obligation(
+                        span,
+                        Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(def_id)),
+                        item_ty.into(),
+                    );
+                    check_where_clauses(wfcx, def_id);
+                    Ok(())
+                }));
+                check_variances_for_type_defn(tcx, def_id);
+            }
         }
         DefKind::ForeignMod => {
             let it = tcx.hir_expect_item(def_id);
             let hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { abi, items } = it.kind else {
-                return;
+                return Ok(());
             };
 
             check_abi(tcx, it.hir_id(), it.span, abi);
@@ -877,15 +965,23 @@ pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
                 }
 
                 let item = tcx.hir_foreign_item(item.id);
-                match &item.kind {
-                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(sig, _, _) => {
+                tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(item.owner_id);
+                tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(item.owner_id);
+                tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(item.owner_id);
+                if tcx.is_conditionally_const(def_id) {
+                    tcx.ensure_ok().explicit_implied_const_bounds(def_id);
+                    tcx.ensure_ok().const_conditions(def_id);
+                }
+                match item.kind {
+                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(sig, ..) => {
+                        tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(item.owner_id);
+                        tcx.ensure_ok().fn_sig(item.owner_id);
                         require_c_abi_if_c_variadic(tcx, sig.decl, abi, item.span);
                     }
                     hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(..) => {
-                        check_static_inhabited(tcx, def_id);
-                        check_static_linkage(tcx, def_id);
+                        tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(item.owner_id);
                     }
-                    _ => {}
+                    _ => (),
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -897,9 +993,85 @@ pub(crate) fn check_item_type(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
             // We do not call `type_of` for closures here as that
             // depends on typecheck and would therefore hide
             // any further errors in case one typeck fails.
+
+            // Only `Node::Item` and `Node::ForeignItem` still have HIR based
+            // checks. Returning early here does not miss any checks and
+            // avoids this query from having a direct dependency edge on the HIR
+            return res;
+        }
+        DefKind::AssocFn => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().fn_sig(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            res = res.and(check_associated_item(tcx, def_id));
+            let assoc_item = tcx.associated_item(def_id);
+            match assoc_item.container {
+                ty::AssocItemContainer::Impl => {}
+                ty::AssocItemContainer::Trait => {
+                    res = res.and(check_trait_item(tcx, def_id));
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Only `Node::Item` and `Node::ForeignItem` still have HIR based
+            // checks. Returning early here does not miss any checks and
+            // avoids this query from having a direct dependency edge on the HIR
+            return res;
+        }
+        DefKind::AssocConst => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            res = res.and(check_associated_item(tcx, def_id));
+            let assoc_item = tcx.associated_item(def_id);
+            match assoc_item.container {
+                ty::AssocItemContainer::Impl => {}
+                ty::AssocItemContainer::Trait => {
+                    res = res.and(check_trait_item(tcx, def_id));
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Only `Node::Item` and `Node::ForeignItem` still have HIR based
+            // checks. Returning early here does not miss any checks and
+            // avoids this query from having a direct dependency edge on the HIR
+            return res;
         }
+        DefKind::AssocTy => {
+            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
+            res = res.and(check_associated_item(tcx, def_id));
+
+            let assoc_item = tcx.associated_item(def_id);
+            let has_type = match assoc_item.container {
+                ty::AssocItemContainer::Impl => true,
+                ty::AssocItemContainer::Trait => {
+                    tcx.ensure_ok().item_bounds(def_id);
+                    tcx.ensure_ok().item_self_bounds(def_id);
+                    res = res.and(check_trait_item(tcx, def_id));
+                    assoc_item.defaultness(tcx).has_value()
+                }
+            };
+            if has_type {
+                tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
+            }
+
+            // Only `Node::Item` and `Node::ForeignItem` still have HIR based
+            // checks. Returning early here does not miss any checks and
+            // avoids this query from having a direct dependency edge on the HIR
+            return res;
+        }
+
+        // Only `Node::Item` and `Node::ForeignItem` still have HIR based
+        // checks. Returning early here does not miss any checks and
+        // avoids this query from having a direct dependency edge on the HIR
+        DefKind::AnonConst | DefKind::InlineConst => return res,
         _ => {}
     }
+    let node = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(def_id);
+    res.and(match node {
+        hir::Node::Crate(_) => bug!("check_well_formed cannot be applied to the crate root"),
+        hir::Node::Item(item) => wfcheck::check_item(tcx, item),
+        hir::Node::ForeignItem(item) => wfcheck::check_foreign_item(tcx, item),
+        _ => unreachable!("{node:?}"),
+    })
 }
 
 pub(super) fn check_on_unimplemented(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs
index 47681a78ecc..abbe497858b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{Applicability, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan, pluralize, struct_
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::VisitorExt;
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, AmbigArg, GenericParamKind, ImplItemKind, intravisit};
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, InferCtxt, TyCtxtInferExt};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{self, BoundRegionConversionTime, InferCtxt, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_infer::traits::util;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
@@ -264,9 +264,9 @@ fn compare_method_predicate_entailment<'tcx>(
     }
 
     // If we're within a const implementation, we need to make sure that the method
-    // does not assume stronger `~const` bounds than the trait definition.
+    // does not assume stronger `[const]` bounds than the trait definition.
     //
-    // This registers the `~const` bounds of the impl method, which we will prove
+    // This registers the `[const]` bounds of the impl method, which we will prove
     // using the hybrid param-env that we earlier augmented with the const conditions
     // from the impl header and trait method declaration.
     if is_conditionally_const {
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ fn compare_method_predicate_entailment<'tcx>(
 
     let unnormalized_impl_sig = infcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
         impl_m_span,
-        infer::HigherRankedType,
+        BoundRegionConversionTime::HigherRankedType,
         tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id).instantiate_identity(),
     );
 
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ pub(super) fn collect_return_position_impl_trait_in_trait_tys<'tcx>(
         param_env,
         infcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
             return_span,
-            infer::HigherRankedType,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::HigherRankedType,
             tcx.fn_sig(impl_m.def_id).instantiate_identity(),
         ),
     );
@@ -2335,7 +2335,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_type_bounds<'tcx>(
     )
     .collect();
 
-    // Only in a const implementation do we need to check that the `~const` item bounds hold.
+    // Only in a const implementation do we need to check that the `[const]` item bounds hold.
     if tcx.is_conditionally_const(impl_ty_def_id) {
         obligations.extend(util::elaborate(
             tcx,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/entry.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/entry.rs
index 3bad36da999..b556683e80a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/entry.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/entry.rs
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
 use std::ops::Not;
 
 use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::Node;
 use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
 use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt, TypingMode};
 use rustc_session::config::EntryFnType;
+use rustc_span::Span;
 use rustc_span::def_id::{CRATE_DEF_ID, DefId, LocalDefId};
-use rustc_span::{Span, sym};
 use rustc_trait_selection::error_reporting::InferCtxtErrorExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{self, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode};
 
@@ -98,8 +99,10 @@ fn check_main_fn_ty(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, main_def_id: DefId) {
         error = true;
     }
 
-    for attr in tcx.get_attrs(main_def_id, sym::track_caller) {
-        tcx.dcx().emit_err(errors::TrackCallerOnMain { span: attr.span(), annotated: main_span });
+    if let Some(attr_span) =
+        find_attr!(tcx.get_all_attrs(main_def_id), AttributeKind::TrackCaller(span) => *span)
+    {
+        tcx.dcx().emit_err(errors::TrackCallerOnMain { span: attr_span, annotated: main_span });
         error = true;
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
index 060fc51b7bd..cebf7d1b532 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/intrinsic.rs
@@ -594,8 +594,9 @@ pub(crate) fn check_intrinsic_type(
         | sym::simd_ceil
         | sym::simd_floor
         | sym::simd_round
+        | sym::simd_round_ties_even
         | sym::simd_trunc => (1, 0, vec![param(0)], param(0)),
-        sym::simd_fma | sym::simd_relaxed_fma => {
+        sym::simd_fma | sym::simd_relaxed_fma | sym::simd_funnel_shl | sym::simd_funnel_shr => {
             (1, 0, vec![param(0), param(0), param(0)], param(0))
         }
         sym::simd_gather => (3, 0, vec![param(0), param(1), param(2)], param(0)),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
index d05e381f8c8..ed8d25e9915 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/wfcheck.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
 use rustc_hir::{AmbigArg, ItemKind};
 use rustc_infer::infer::outlives::env::OutlivesEnvironment;
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, InferCtxt, TyCtxtInferExt};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{self, InferCtxt, SubregionOrigin, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_lint_defs::builtin::SUPERTRAIT_ITEM_SHADOWING_DEFINITION;
 use rustc_macros::LintDiagnostic;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::ErrorHandled;
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
 };
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_session::parse::feature_err;
-use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Ident, Span, sym};
+use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span, sym};
 use rustc_trait_selection::error_reporting::InferCtxtErrorExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::regions::{InferCtxtRegionExt, OutlivesEnvironmentBuildExt};
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::misc::{
@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ use crate::{errors, fluent_generated as fluent};
 
 pub(super) struct WfCheckingCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     pub(super) ocx: ObligationCtxt<'a, 'tcx, FulfillmentError<'tcx>>,
-    span: Span,
     body_def_id: LocalDefId,
     param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
 }
@@ -84,7 +83,7 @@ impl<'tcx> WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
     /// signature types for implied bounds when checking regions.
     // FIXME(-Znext-solver): This should be removed when we compute implied outlives
     // bounds using the unnormalized signature of the function we're checking.
-    fn deeply_normalize<T>(&self, span: Span, loc: Option<WellFormedLoc>, value: T) -> T
+    pub(super) fn deeply_normalize<T>(&self, span: Span, loc: Option<WellFormedLoc>, value: T) -> T
     where
         T: TypeFoldable<TyCtxt<'tcx>>,
     {
@@ -105,7 +104,12 @@ impl<'tcx> WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn register_wf_obligation(&self, span: Span, loc: Option<WellFormedLoc>, term: ty::Term<'tcx>) {
+    pub(super) fn register_wf_obligation(
+        &self,
+        span: Span,
+        loc: Option<WellFormedLoc>,
+        term: ty::Term<'tcx>,
+    ) {
         let cause = traits::ObligationCause::new(
             span,
             self.body_def_id,
@@ -122,7 +126,6 @@ impl<'tcx> WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
 
 pub(super) fn enter_wf_checking_ctxt<'tcx, F>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    span: Span,
     body_def_id: LocalDefId,
     f: F,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed>
@@ -133,7 +136,7 @@ where
     let infcx = &tcx.infer_ctxt().build(TypingMode::non_body_analysis());
     let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new_with_diagnostics(infcx);
 
-    let mut wfcx = WfCheckingCtxt { ocx, span, body_def_id, param_env };
+    let mut wfcx = WfCheckingCtxt { ocx, body_def_id, param_env };
 
     if !tcx.features().trivial_bounds() {
         wfcx.check_false_global_bounds()
@@ -187,23 +190,10 @@ where
 }
 
 fn check_well_formed(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    let node = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(def_id);
-    let mut res = match node {
-        hir::Node::Crate(_) => bug!("check_well_formed cannot be applied to the crate root"),
-        hir::Node::Item(item) => check_item(tcx, item),
-        hir::Node::TraitItem(item) => check_trait_item(tcx, item),
-        hir::Node::ImplItem(item) => check_impl_item(tcx, item),
-        hir::Node::ForeignItem(item) => check_foreign_item(tcx, item),
-        hir::Node::ConstBlock(_) | hir::Node::Expr(_) | hir::Node::OpaqueTy(_) => {
-            Ok(crate::check::check::check_item_type(tcx, def_id))
-        }
-        _ => unreachable!("{node:?}"),
-    };
+    let mut res = crate::check::check::check_item_type(tcx, def_id);
 
-    if let Some(generics) = node.generics() {
-        for param in generics.params {
-            res = res.and(check_param_wf(tcx, param));
-        }
+    for param in &tcx.generics_of(def_id).own_params {
+        res = res.and(check_param_wf(tcx, param));
     }
 
     res
@@ -223,17 +213,18 @@ fn check_well_formed(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Result<(), ErrorGua
 /// not included it frequently leads to confusing errors in fn bodies. So it's better to check
 /// the types first.
 #[instrument(skip(tcx), level = "debug")]
-fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
+pub(super) fn check_item<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>,
+) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
     let def_id = item.owner_id.def_id;
 
     debug!(
         ?item.owner_id,
         item.name = ? tcx.def_path_str(def_id)
     );
-    crate::collect::lower_item(tcx, item.item_id());
-    crate::collect::reject_placeholder_type_signatures_in_item(tcx, item);
 
-    let res = match item.kind {
+    match item.kind {
         // Right now we check that every default trait implementation
         // has an implementation of itself. Basically, a case like:
         //
@@ -296,57 +287,18 @@ fn check_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) -> Result<()
             }
             res
         }
-        hir::ItemKind::Fn { ident, sig, .. } => {
-            check_item_fn(tcx, def_id, ident, item.span, sig.decl)
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Static(_, _, ty, _) => {
-            check_static_item(tcx, def_id, ty.span, UnsizedHandling::Forbid)
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Const(_, _, ty, _) => check_const_item(tcx, def_id, ty.span, item.span),
-        hir::ItemKind::Struct(_, generics, _) => {
-            let res = check_type_defn(tcx, item, false);
-            check_variances_for_type_defn(tcx, item, generics);
-            res
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Union(_, generics, _) => {
-            let res = check_type_defn(tcx, item, true);
-            check_variances_for_type_defn(tcx, item, generics);
-            res
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Enum(_, generics, _) => {
-            let res = check_type_defn(tcx, item, true);
-            check_variances_for_type_defn(tcx, item, generics);
-            res
-        }
+        hir::ItemKind::Fn { sig, .. } => check_item_fn(tcx, def_id, sig.decl),
+        hir::ItemKind::Const(_, _, ty, _) => check_const_item(tcx, def_id, ty.span),
+        hir::ItemKind::Struct(..) => check_type_defn(tcx, item, false),
+        hir::ItemKind::Union(..) => check_type_defn(tcx, item, true),
+        hir::ItemKind::Enum(..) => check_type_defn(tcx, item, true),
         hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => check_trait(tcx, item),
         hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(..) => check_trait(tcx, item),
-        // `ForeignItem`s are handled separately.
-        hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { .. } => Ok(()),
-        hir::ItemKind::TyAlias(_, generics, hir_ty) if tcx.type_alias_is_lazy(item.owner_id) => {
-            let res = enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, def_id, |wfcx| {
-                let ty = tcx.type_of(def_id).instantiate_identity();
-                let item_ty =
-                    wfcx.deeply_normalize(hir_ty.span, Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(def_id)), ty);
-                wfcx.register_wf_obligation(
-                    hir_ty.span,
-                    Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(def_id)),
-                    item_ty.into(),
-                );
-                check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, def_id);
-                Ok(())
-            });
-            check_variances_for_type_defn(tcx, item, generics);
-            res
-        }
         _ => Ok(()),
-    };
-
-    crate::check::check::check_item_type(tcx, def_id);
-
-    res
+    }
 }
 
-fn check_foreign_item<'tcx>(
+pub(super) fn check_foreign_item<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     item: &'tcx hir::ForeignItem<'tcx>,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
@@ -358,43 +310,23 @@ fn check_foreign_item<'tcx>(
     );
 
     match item.kind {
-        hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(sig, ..) => {
-            check_item_fn(tcx, def_id, item.ident, item.span, sig.decl)
-        }
-        hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(ty, ..) => {
-            check_static_item(tcx, def_id, ty.span, UnsizedHandling::AllowIfForeignTail)
-        }
-        hir::ForeignItemKind::Type => Ok(()),
+        hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(sig, ..) => check_item_fn(tcx, def_id, sig.decl),
+        hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(..) | hir::ForeignItemKind::Type => Ok(()),
     }
 }
 
-fn check_trait_item<'tcx>(
+pub(crate) fn check_trait_item<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    trait_item: &'tcx hir::TraitItem<'tcx>,
+    def_id: LocalDefId,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    let def_id = trait_item.owner_id.def_id;
-
-    crate::collect::lower_trait_item(tcx, trait_item.trait_item_id());
-
-    let (method_sig, span) = match trait_item.kind {
-        hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => (Some(sig), trait_item.span),
-        hir::TraitItemKind::Type(_bounds, Some(ty)) => (None, ty.span),
-        _ => (None, trait_item.span),
-    };
-
     // Check that an item definition in a subtrait is shadowing a supertrait item.
     lint_item_shadowing_supertrait_item(tcx, def_id);
 
-    let mut res = check_associated_item(tcx, def_id, span, method_sig);
+    let mut res = Ok(());
 
-    if matches!(trait_item.kind, hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(..)) {
+    if matches!(tcx.def_kind(def_id), DefKind::AssocFn) {
         for &assoc_ty_def_id in tcx.associated_types_for_impl_traits_in_associated_fn(def_id) {
-            res = res.and(check_associated_item(
-                tcx,
-                assoc_ty_def_id.expect_local(),
-                tcx.def_span(assoc_ty_def_id),
-                None,
-            ));
+            res = res.and(check_associated_item(tcx, assoc_ty_def_id.expect_local()));
         }
     }
     res
@@ -739,7 +671,7 @@ fn ty_known_to_outlive<'tcx>(
         infcx.register_type_outlives_constraint_inner(infer::TypeOutlivesConstraint {
             sub_region: region,
             sup_type: ty,
-            origin: infer::RelateParamBound(DUMMY_SP, ty, None),
+            origin: SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(DUMMY_SP, ty, None),
         });
     })
 }
@@ -755,7 +687,11 @@ fn region_known_to_outlive<'tcx>(
     region_b: ty::Region<'tcx>,
 ) -> bool {
     test_region_obligations(tcx, id, param_env, wf_tys, |infcx| {
-        infcx.sub_regions(infer::RelateRegionParamBound(DUMMY_SP, None), region_b, region_a);
+        infcx.sub_regions(
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateRegionParamBound(DUMMY_SP, None),
+            region_b,
+            region_a,
+        );
     })
 }
 
@@ -869,67 +805,54 @@ fn lint_item_shadowing_supertrait_item<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, trait_item_def_i
     }
 }
 
-fn check_impl_item<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    impl_item: &'tcx hir::ImplItem<'tcx>,
-) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    crate::collect::lower_impl_item(tcx, impl_item.impl_item_id());
-
-    let (method_sig, span) = match impl_item.kind {
-        hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, _) => (Some(sig), impl_item.span),
-        // Constrain binding and overflow error spans to `<Ty>` in `type foo = <Ty>`.
-        hir::ImplItemKind::Type(ty) if ty.span != DUMMY_SP => (None, ty.span),
-        _ => (None, impl_item.span),
-    };
-    check_associated_item(tcx, impl_item.owner_id.def_id, span, method_sig)
-}
-
-fn check_param_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &hir::GenericParam<'_>) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
+fn check_param_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &ty::GenericParamDef) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
     match param.kind {
         // We currently only check wf of const params here.
-        hir::GenericParamKind::Lifetime { .. } | hir::GenericParamKind::Type { .. } => Ok(()),
+        ty::GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime | ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { .. } => Ok(()),
 
         // Const parameters are well formed if their type is structural match.
-        hir::GenericParamKind::Const { ty: hir_ty, default: _, synthetic: _ } => {
+        ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { .. } => {
             let ty = tcx.type_of(param.def_id).instantiate_identity();
+            let span = tcx.def_span(param.def_id);
+            let def_id = param.def_id.expect_local();
 
             if tcx.features().unsized_const_params() {
-                enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, hir_ty.span, tcx.local_parent(param.def_id), |wfcx| {
+                enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, tcx.local_parent(def_id), |wfcx| {
                     wfcx.register_bound(
-                        ObligationCause::new(
-                            hir_ty.span,
-                            param.def_id,
-                            ObligationCauseCode::ConstParam(ty),
-                        ),
+                        ObligationCause::new(span, def_id, ObligationCauseCode::ConstParam(ty)),
                         wfcx.param_env,
                         ty,
-                        tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::UnsizedConstParamTy, hir_ty.span),
+                        tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::UnsizedConstParamTy, span),
                     );
                     Ok(())
                 })
             } else if tcx.features().adt_const_params() {
-                enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, hir_ty.span, tcx.local_parent(param.def_id), |wfcx| {
+                enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, tcx.local_parent(def_id), |wfcx| {
                     wfcx.register_bound(
-                        ObligationCause::new(
-                            hir_ty.span,
-                            param.def_id,
-                            ObligationCauseCode::ConstParam(ty),
-                        ),
+                        ObligationCause::new(span, def_id, ObligationCauseCode::ConstParam(ty)),
                         wfcx.param_env,
                         ty,
-                        tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::ConstParamTy, hir_ty.span),
+                        tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::ConstParamTy, span),
                     );
                     Ok(())
                 })
             } else {
+                let span = || {
+                    let hir::GenericParamKind::Const { ty: &hir::Ty { span, .. }, .. } =
+                        tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(def_id).expect_generic_param().kind
+                    else {
+                        bug!()
+                    };
+                    span
+                };
                 let mut diag = match ty.kind() {
                     ty::Bool | ty::Char | ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_) | ty::Error(_) => return Ok(()),
                     ty::FnPtr(..) => tcx.dcx().struct_span_err(
-                        hir_ty.span,
+                        span(),
                         "using function pointers as const generic parameters is forbidden",
                     ),
                     ty::RawPtr(_, _) => tcx.dcx().struct_span_err(
-                        hir_ty.span,
+                        span(),
                         "using raw pointers as const generic parameters is forbidden",
                     ),
                     _ => {
@@ -937,7 +860,7 @@ fn check_param_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &hir::GenericParam<'_>) -> Result<(),
                         ty.error_reported()?;
 
                         tcx.dcx().struct_span_err(
-                            hir_ty.span,
+                            span(),
                             format!(
                                 "`{ty}` is forbidden as the type of a const generic parameter",
                             ),
@@ -947,7 +870,7 @@ fn check_param_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &hir::GenericParam<'_>) -> Result<(),
 
                 diag.note("the only supported types are integers, `bool`, and `char`");
 
-                let cause = ObligationCause::misc(hir_ty.span, param.def_id);
+                let cause = ObligationCause::misc(span(), def_id);
                 let adt_const_params_feature_string =
                     " more complex and user defined types".to_string();
                 let may_suggest_feature = match type_allowed_to_implement_const_param_ty(
@@ -1007,15 +930,13 @@ fn check_param_wf(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, param: &hir::GenericParam<'_>) -> Result<(),
     }
 }
 
-#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx, span, sig_if_method))]
-fn check_associated_item(
+#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx))]
+pub(crate) fn check_associated_item(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
     item_id: LocalDefId,
-    span: Span,
-    sig_if_method: Option<&hir::FnSig<'_>>,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
     let loc = Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item_id));
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, span, item_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item_id, |wfcx| {
         let item = tcx.associated_item(item_id);
 
         // Avoid bogus "type annotations needed `Foo: Bar`" errors on `impl Bar for Foo` in case
@@ -1030,6 +951,8 @@ fn check_associated_item(
             }
         };
 
+        let span = tcx.def_span(item_id);
+
         match item.kind {
             ty::AssocKind::Const { .. } => {
                 let ty = tcx.type_of(item.def_id).instantiate_identity();
@@ -1046,14 +969,9 @@ fn check_associated_item(
             }
             ty::AssocKind::Fn { .. } => {
                 let sig = tcx.fn_sig(item.def_id).instantiate_identity();
-                let hir_sig = sig_if_method.expect("bad signature for method");
-                check_fn_or_method(
-                    wfcx,
-                    item.ident(tcx).span,
-                    sig,
-                    hir_sig.decl,
-                    item.def_id.expect_local(),
-                );
+                let hir_sig =
+                    tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(item_id).fn_sig().expect("bad signature for method");
+                check_fn_or_method(wfcx, sig, hir_sig.decl, item_id);
                 check_method_receiver(wfcx, hir_sig, item, self_ty)
             }
             ty::AssocKind::Type { .. } => {
@@ -1080,7 +998,7 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx>(
     let _ = tcx.representability(item.owner_id.def_id);
     let adt_def = tcx.adt_def(item.owner_id);
 
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
         let variants = adt_def.variants();
         let packed = adt_def.repr().packed();
 
@@ -1182,7 +1100,7 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx>(
             }
         }
 
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id);
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.owner_id.def_id);
         Ok(())
     })
 }
@@ -1212,8 +1130,8 @@ fn check_trait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) -> Result<(), ErrorGuarant
         }
     }
 
-    let res = enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, def_id, |wfcx| {
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, def_id);
+    let res = enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, def_id, |wfcx| {
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, def_id);
         Ok(())
     });
 
@@ -1249,72 +1167,63 @@ fn check_associated_type_bounds(wfcx: &WfCheckingCtxt<'_, '_>, item: ty::AssocIt
 fn check_item_fn(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
     def_id: LocalDefId,
-    ident: Ident,
-    span: Span,
     decl: &hir::FnDecl<'_>,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, span, def_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, def_id, |wfcx| {
         let sig = tcx.fn_sig(def_id).instantiate_identity();
-        check_fn_or_method(wfcx, ident.span, sig, decl, def_id);
+        check_fn_or_method(wfcx, sig, decl, def_id);
         Ok(())
     })
 }
 
-enum UnsizedHandling {
-    Forbid,
-    AllowIfForeignTail,
-}
-
-#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx, ty_span, unsized_handling))]
-fn check_static_item(
+#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx))]
+pub(super) fn check_static_item(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
     item_id: LocalDefId,
-    ty_span: Span,
-    unsized_handling: UnsizedHandling,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, ty_span, item_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item_id, |wfcx| {
         let ty = tcx.type_of(item_id).instantiate_identity();
-        let item_ty = wfcx.deeply_normalize(ty_span, Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item_id)), ty);
-
-        let forbid_unsized = match unsized_handling {
-            UnsizedHandling::Forbid => true,
-            UnsizedHandling::AllowIfForeignTail => {
-                let tail =
-                    tcx.struct_tail_for_codegen(item_ty, wfcx.infcx.typing_env(wfcx.param_env));
-                !matches!(tail.kind(), ty::Foreign(_))
-            }
+        let item_ty = wfcx.deeply_normalize(DUMMY_SP, Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item_id)), ty);
+
+        let is_foreign_item = tcx.is_foreign_item(item_id);
+
+        let forbid_unsized = !is_foreign_item || {
+            let tail = tcx.struct_tail_for_codegen(item_ty, wfcx.infcx.typing_env(wfcx.param_env));
+            !matches!(tail.kind(), ty::Foreign(_))
         };
 
-        wfcx.register_wf_obligation(ty_span, Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item_id)), item_ty.into());
+        wfcx.register_wf_obligation(DUMMY_SP, Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(item_id)), item_ty.into());
         if forbid_unsized {
+            let span = tcx.def_span(item_id);
             wfcx.register_bound(
                 traits::ObligationCause::new(
-                    ty_span,
+                    span,
                     wfcx.body_def_id,
                     ObligationCauseCode::SizedConstOrStatic,
                 ),
                 wfcx.param_env,
                 item_ty,
-                tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Sized, ty_span),
+                tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Sized, span),
             );
         }
 
         // Ensure that the end result is `Sync` in a non-thread local `static`.
         let should_check_for_sync = tcx.static_mutability(item_id.to_def_id())
             == Some(hir::Mutability::Not)
-            && !tcx.is_foreign_item(item_id.to_def_id())
+            && !is_foreign_item
             && !tcx.is_thread_local_static(item_id.to_def_id());
 
         if should_check_for_sync {
+            let span = tcx.def_span(item_id);
             wfcx.register_bound(
                 traits::ObligationCause::new(
-                    ty_span,
+                    span,
                     wfcx.body_def_id,
                     ObligationCauseCode::SharedStatic,
                 ),
                 wfcx.param_env,
                 item_ty,
-                tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Sync, ty_span),
+                tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Sync, span),
             );
         }
         Ok(())
@@ -1325,9 +1234,8 @@ fn check_const_item(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
     def_id: LocalDefId,
     ty_span: Span,
-    item_span: Span,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, ty_span, def_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, def_id, |wfcx| {
         let ty = tcx.type_of(def_id).instantiate_identity();
         let ty = wfcx.deeply_normalize(ty_span, Some(WellFormedLoc::Ty(def_id)), ty);
 
@@ -1343,7 +1251,7 @@ fn check_const_item(
             tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Sized, ty_span),
         );
 
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item_span, def_id);
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, def_id);
 
         Ok(())
     })
@@ -1356,7 +1264,7 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
     hir_self_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>,
     hir_trait_ref: &Option<hir::TraitRef<'_>>,
 ) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
-    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
+    enter_wf_checking_ctxt(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id, |wfcx| {
         match hir_trait_ref {
             Some(hir_trait_ref) => {
                 // `#[rustc_reservation_impl]` impls are not real impls and
@@ -1399,7 +1307,7 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
                     }
                 }
 
-                // Ensure that the `~const` where clauses of the trait hold for the impl.
+                // Ensure that the `[const]` where clauses of the trait hold for the impl.
                 if tcx.is_conditionally_const(item.owner_id.def_id) {
                     for (bound, _) in
                         tcx.const_conditions(trait_ref.def_id).instantiate(tcx, trait_ref.args)
@@ -1440,14 +1348,14 @@ fn check_impl<'tcx>(
             }
         }
 
-        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.span, item.owner_id.def_id);
+        check_where_clauses(wfcx, item.owner_id.def_id);
         Ok(())
     })
 }
 
 /// Checks where-clauses and inline bounds that are declared on `def_id`.
 #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(wfcx))]
-fn check_where_clauses<'tcx>(wfcx: &WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>, span: Span, def_id: LocalDefId) {
+pub(super) fn check_where_clauses<'tcx>(wfcx: &WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     let infcx = wfcx.infcx;
     let tcx = wfcx.tcx();
 
@@ -1491,7 +1399,9 @@ fn check_where_clauses<'tcx>(wfcx: &WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>, span: Span, def_id
                     ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(uv) => {
                         infcx.tcx.type_of(uv.def).instantiate(infcx.tcx, uv.args)
                     }
-                    ty::ConstKind::Param(param_ct) => param_ct.find_ty_from_env(wfcx.param_env),
+                    ty::ConstKind::Param(param_ct) => {
+                        param_ct.find_const_ty_from_env(wfcx.param_env)
+                    }
                 };
 
                 let param_ty = tcx.type_of(param.def_id).instantiate_identity();
@@ -1600,21 +1510,18 @@ fn check_where_clauses<'tcx>(wfcx: &WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>, span: Span, def_id
 
     let predicates = predicates.instantiate_identity(tcx);
 
-    let predicates = wfcx.normalize(span, None, predicates);
-
-    debug!(?predicates.predicates);
     assert_eq!(predicates.predicates.len(), predicates.spans.len());
     let wf_obligations = predicates.into_iter().flat_map(|(p, sp)| {
+        let p = wfcx.normalize(sp, None, p);
         traits::wf::clause_obligations(infcx, wfcx.param_env, wfcx.body_def_id, p, sp)
     });
     let obligations: Vec<_> = wf_obligations.chain(default_obligations).collect();
     wfcx.register_obligations(obligations);
 }
 
-#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(wfcx, span, hir_decl))]
+#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(wfcx, hir_decl))]
 fn check_fn_or_method<'tcx>(
     wfcx: &WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx>,
-    span: Span,
     sig: ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx>,
     hir_decl: &hir::FnDecl<'_>,
     def_id: LocalDefId,
@@ -1652,7 +1559,7 @@ fn check_fn_or_method<'tcx>(
         );
     }
 
-    check_where_clauses(wfcx, span, def_id);
+    check_where_clauses(wfcx, def_id);
 
     if sig.abi == ExternAbi::RustCall {
         let span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
@@ -1741,17 +1648,18 @@ fn check_method_receiver<'tcx>(
     }
 
     let span = fn_sig.decl.inputs[0].span;
+    let loc = Some(WellFormedLoc::Param { function: method.def_id.expect_local(), param_idx: 0 });
 
     let sig = tcx.fn_sig(method.def_id).instantiate_identity();
     let sig = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(method.def_id, sig);
-    let sig = wfcx.normalize(span, None, sig);
+    let sig = wfcx.normalize(DUMMY_SP, loc, sig);
 
     debug!("check_method_receiver: sig={:?}", sig);
 
-    let self_ty = wfcx.normalize(span, None, self_ty);
+    let self_ty = wfcx.normalize(DUMMY_SP, loc, self_ty);
 
     let receiver_ty = sig.inputs()[0];
-    let receiver_ty = wfcx.normalize(span, None, receiver_ty);
+    let receiver_ty = wfcx.normalize(DUMMY_SP, loc, receiver_ty);
 
     // If the receiver already has errors reported, consider it valid to avoid
     // unnecessary errors (#58712).
@@ -1999,27 +1907,23 @@ fn legacy_receiver_is_implemented<'tcx>(
     }
 }
 
-fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>,
-    hir_generics: &hir::Generics<'tcx>,
-) {
-    match item.kind {
-        ItemKind::Enum(..) | ItemKind::Struct(..) | ItemKind::Union(..) => {
+pub(super) fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
+    match tcx.def_kind(def_id) {
+        DefKind::Enum | DefKind::Struct | DefKind::Union => {
             // Ok
         }
-        ItemKind::TyAlias(..) => {
+        DefKind::TyAlias => {
             assert!(
-                tcx.type_alias_is_lazy(item.owner_id),
+                tcx.type_alias_is_lazy(def_id),
                 "should not be computing variance of non-free type alias"
             );
         }
-        kind => span_bug!(item.span, "cannot compute the variances of {kind:?}"),
+        kind => span_bug!(tcx.def_span(def_id), "cannot compute the variances of {kind:?}"),
     }
 
-    let ty_predicates = tcx.predicates_of(item.owner_id);
+    let ty_predicates = tcx.predicates_of(def_id);
     assert_eq!(ty_predicates.parent, None);
-    let variances = tcx.variances_of(item.owner_id);
+    let variances = tcx.variances_of(def_id);
 
     let mut constrained_parameters: FxHashSet<_> = variances
         .iter()
@@ -2032,8 +1936,10 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
 
     // Lazily calculated because it is only needed in case of an error.
     let explicitly_bounded_params = LazyCell::new(|| {
-        let icx = crate::collect::ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id);
-        hir_generics
+        let icx = crate::collect::ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id);
+        tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(def_id)
+            .generics()
+            .unwrap()
             .predicates
             .iter()
             .filter_map(|predicate| match predicate.kind {
@@ -2048,8 +1954,6 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
             .collect::<FxHashSet<_>>()
     });
 
-    let ty_generics = tcx.generics_of(item.owner_id);
-
     for (index, _) in variances.iter().enumerate() {
         let parameter = Parameter(index as u32);
 
@@ -2057,9 +1961,13 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
             continue;
         }
 
-        let ty_param = &ty_generics.own_params[index];
+        let node = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(def_id);
+        let item = node.expect_item();
+        let hir_generics = node.generics().unwrap();
         let hir_param = &hir_generics.params[index];
 
+        let ty_param = &tcx.generics_of(item.owner_id).own_params[index];
+
         if ty_param.def_id != hir_param.def_id.into() {
             // Valid programs always have lifetimes before types in the generic parameter list.
             // ty_generics are normalized to be in this required order, and variances are built
@@ -2077,7 +1985,7 @@ fn check_variances_for_type_defn<'tcx>(
 
         // Look for `ErrorGuaranteed` deeply within this type.
         if let ControlFlow::Break(ErrorGuaranteed { .. }) = tcx
-            .type_of(item.owner_id)
+            .type_of(def_id)
             .instantiate_identity()
             .visit_with(&mut HasErrorDeep { tcx, seen: Default::default() })
         {
@@ -2296,7 +2204,7 @@ impl<'tcx> WfCheckingCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
     fn check_false_global_bounds(&mut self) {
         let tcx = self.ocx.infcx.tcx;
-        let mut span = self.span;
+        let mut span = tcx.def_span(self.body_def_id);
         let empty_env = ty::ParamEnv::empty();
 
         let predicates_with_span = tcx.predicates_of(self.body_def_id).predicates.iter().copied();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
index 4779f4fb702..734c9c58c08 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/coherence/builtin.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::ItemKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, RegionResolutionError, TyCtxtInferExt};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{self, RegionResolutionError, SubregionOrigin, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_infer::traits::Obligation;
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::CoerceUnsizedInfo;
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::PrintTraitRefExt as _;
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ pub(crate) fn coerce_unsized_info<'tcx>(
     };
     let (source, target, trait_def_id, kind, field_span) = match (source.kind(), target.kind()) {
         (&ty::Ref(r_a, ty_a, mutbl_a), &ty::Ref(r_b, ty_b, mutbl_b)) => {
-            infcx.sub_regions(infer::RelateObjectBound(span), r_b, r_a);
+            infcx.sub_regions(SubregionOrigin::RelateObjectBound(span), r_b, r_a);
             let mt_a = ty::TypeAndMut { ty: ty_a, mutbl: mutbl_a };
             let mt_b = ty::TypeAndMut { ty: ty_b, mutbl: mutbl_b };
             check_mutbl(mt_a, mt_b, &|ty| Ty::new_imm_ref(tcx, r_b, ty))
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
index 176d955bf03..b10d5b55789 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ use std::ops::Bound;
 
 use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
 use rustc_ast::Recovered;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxIndexMap};
 use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordMap;
 use rustc_errors::{
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{
 };
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
-use rustc_hir::intravisit::{InferKind, Visitor, VisitorExt, walk_generics};
+use rustc_hir::intravisit::{InferKind, Visitor, VisitorExt};
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, GenericParamKind, HirId, Node, PreciseCapturingArgKind};
 use rustc_infer::infer::{InferCtxt, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_infer::traits::{DynCompatibilityViolation, ObligationCause};
@@ -153,26 +154,7 @@ impl<'v> Visitor<'v> for HirPlaceholderCollector {
     }
 }
 
-/// If there are any placeholder types (`_`), emit an error explaining that this is not allowed
-/// and suggest adding type parameters in the appropriate place, taking into consideration any and
-/// all already existing generic type parameters to avoid suggesting a name that is already in use.
-pub(crate) fn placeholder_type_error<'tcx>(
-    cx: &dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx>,
-    generics: Option<&hir::Generics<'_>>,
-    placeholder_types: Vec<Span>,
-    suggest: bool,
-    hir_ty: Option<&hir::Ty<'_>>,
-    kind: &'static str,
-) {
-    if placeholder_types.is_empty() {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    placeholder_type_error_diag(cx, generics, placeholder_types, vec![], suggest, hir_ty, kind)
-        .emit();
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn placeholder_type_error_diag<'cx, 'tcx>(
+fn placeholder_type_error_diag<'cx, 'tcx>(
     cx: &'cx dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx>,
     generics: Option<&hir::Generics<'_>>,
     placeholder_types: Vec<Span>,
@@ -244,37 +226,6 @@ pub(crate) fn placeholder_type_error_diag<'cx, 'tcx>(
     err
 }
 
-pub(super) fn reject_placeholder_type_signatures_in_item<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>,
-) {
-    let (generics, suggest) = match &item.kind {
-        hir::ItemKind::Union(_, generics, _)
-        | hir::ItemKind::Enum(_, generics, _)
-        | hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(_, generics, _)
-        | hir::ItemKind::Trait(_, _, _, generics, ..)
-        | hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { generics, .. })
-        | hir::ItemKind::Struct(_, generics, _) => (generics, true),
-        hir::ItemKind::TyAlias(_, generics, _) => (generics, false),
-        // `static`, `fn` and `const` are handled elsewhere to suggest appropriate type.
-        _ => return,
-    };
-
-    let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-    visitor.visit_item(item);
-
-    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, item.owner_id.def_id);
-
-    placeholder_type_error(
-        icx.lowerer(),
-        Some(generics),
-        visitor.spans,
-        suggest && !visitor.may_contain_const_infer,
-        None,
-        item.kind.descr(),
-    );
-}
-
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // Utility types and common code for the above passes.
 
@@ -312,6 +263,44 @@ impl<'tcx> ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
             None => Ok(()),
         }
     }
+
+    fn report_placeholder_type_error(
+        &self,
+        placeholder_types: Vec<Span>,
+        infer_replacements: Vec<(Span, String)>,
+    ) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
+        let node = self.tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(self.item_def_id);
+        let generics = node.generics();
+        let kind_id = match node {
+            Node::GenericParam(_) | Node::WherePredicate(_) | Node::Field(_) => {
+                self.tcx.local_parent(self.item_def_id)
+            }
+            _ => self.item_def_id,
+        };
+        let kind = self.tcx.def_descr(kind_id.into());
+        let mut diag = placeholder_type_error_diag(
+            self,
+            generics,
+            placeholder_types,
+            infer_replacements.iter().map(|&(span, _)| span).collect(),
+            false,
+            None,
+            kind,
+        );
+        if !infer_replacements.is_empty() {
+            diag.multipart_suggestion(
+                format!(
+                    "try replacing `_` with the type{} in the corresponding trait method \
+                        signature",
+                    rustc_errors::pluralize!(infer_replacements.len()),
+                ),
+                infer_replacements,
+                Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+            );
+        }
+
+        diag.emit()
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> HirTyLowerer<'tcx> for ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
@@ -345,10 +334,14 @@ impl<'tcx> HirTyLowerer<'tcx> for ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn ty_infer(&self, _: Option<&ty::GenericParamDef>, span: Span) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+        if !self.tcx.dcx().has_stashed_diagnostic(span, StashKey::ItemNoType) {
+            self.report_placeholder_type_error(vec![span], vec![]);
+        }
         Ty::new_error_with_message(self.tcx(), span, "bad placeholder type")
     }
 
     fn ct_infer(&self, _: Option<&ty::GenericParamDef>, span: Span) -> Const<'tcx> {
+        self.report_placeholder_type_error(vec![span], vec![]);
         ty::Const::new_error_with_message(self.tcx(), span, "bad placeholder constant")
     }
 
@@ -523,18 +516,13 @@ impl<'tcx> HirTyLowerer<'tcx> for ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
     fn lower_fn_sig(
         &self,
         decl: &hir::FnDecl<'tcx>,
-        generics: Option<&hir::Generics<'_>>,
+        _generics: Option<&hir::Generics<'_>>,
         hir_id: rustc_hir::HirId,
-        hir_ty: Option<&hir::Ty<'_>>,
+        _hir_ty: Option<&hir::Ty<'_>>,
     ) -> (Vec<Ty<'tcx>>, Ty<'tcx>) {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
-        // We proactively collect all the inferred type params to emit a single error per fn def.
-        let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-        let mut infer_replacements = vec![];
 
-        if let Some(generics) = generics {
-            walk_generics(&mut visitor, generics);
-        }
+        let mut infer_replacements = vec![];
 
         let input_tys = decl
             .inputs
@@ -550,8 +538,6 @@ impl<'tcx> HirTyLowerer<'tcx> for ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
                     }
                 }
 
-                // Only visit the type looking for `_` if we didn't fix the type above
-                visitor.visit_ty_unambig(a);
                 self.lowerer().lower_ty(a)
             })
             .collect();
@@ -565,42 +551,15 @@ impl<'tcx> HirTyLowerer<'tcx> for ItemCtxt<'tcx> {
                     infer_replacements.push((output.span, suggested_ty.to_string()));
                     Ty::new_error_with_message(tcx, output.span, suggested_ty.to_string())
                 } else {
-                    visitor.visit_ty_unambig(output);
                     self.lower_ty(output)
                 }
             }
             hir::FnRetTy::DefaultReturn(..) => tcx.types.unit,
         };
 
-        if !(visitor.spans.is_empty() && infer_replacements.is_empty()) {
-            // We check for the presence of
-            // `ident_span` to not emit an error twice when we have `fn foo(_: fn() -> _)`.
-
-            let mut diag = crate::collect::placeholder_type_error_diag(
-                self,
-                generics,
-                visitor.spans,
-                infer_replacements.iter().map(|(s, _)| *s).collect(),
-                !visitor.may_contain_const_infer,
-                hir_ty,
-                "function",
-            );
-
-            if !infer_replacements.is_empty() {
-                diag.multipart_suggestion(
-                    format!(
-                        "try replacing `_` with the type{} in the corresponding trait method \
-                         signature",
-                        rustc_errors::pluralize!(infer_replacements.len()),
-                    ),
-                    infer_replacements,
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                );
-            }
-
-            diag.emit();
+        if !infer_replacements.is_empty() {
+            self.report_placeholder_type_error(vec![], infer_replacements);
         }
-
         (input_tys, output_ty)
     }
 
@@ -646,250 +605,13 @@ fn get_new_lifetime_name<'tcx>(
     (1..).flat_map(a_to_z_repeat_n).find(|lt| !existing_lifetimes.contains(lt.as_str())).unwrap()
 }
 
-#[instrument(level = "debug", skip_all)]
-pub(super) fn lower_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_id: hir::ItemId) {
-    let it = tcx.hir_item(item_id);
-    debug!(item = ?it.kind.ident(), id = %it.hir_id());
-    let def_id = item_id.owner_id.def_id;
-    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id);
-
-    match &it.kind {
-        // These don't define types.
-        hir::ItemKind::ExternCrate(..)
-        | hir::ItemKind::Use(..)
-        | hir::ItemKind::Macro(..)
-        | hir::ItemKind::Mod(..)
-        | hir::ItemKind::GlobalAsm { .. } => {}
-        hir::ItemKind::ForeignMod { items, .. } => {
-            for item in *items {
-                let item = tcx.hir_foreign_item(item.id);
-                tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(item.owner_id);
-                tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(item.owner_id);
-                tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(item.owner_id);
-                if tcx.is_conditionally_const(def_id) {
-                    tcx.ensure_ok().explicit_implied_const_bounds(def_id);
-                    tcx.ensure_ok().const_conditions(def_id);
-                }
-                match item.kind {
-                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(..) => {
-                        tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(item.owner_id);
-                        tcx.ensure_ok().fn_sig(item.owner_id)
-                    }
-                    hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(..) => {
-                        tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(item.owner_id);
-                        let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-                        visitor.visit_foreign_item(item);
-                        placeholder_type_error(
-                            icx.lowerer(),
-                            None,
-                            visitor.spans,
-                            false,
-                            None,
-                            "static variable",
-                        );
-                    }
-                    _ => (),
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Enum(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-            lower_enum_variant_types(tcx, def_id.to_def_id());
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Impl { .. } => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().impl_trait_header(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().associated_items(def_id);
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Trait(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().trait_def(def_id);
-            tcx.at(it.span).explicit_super_predicates_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().associated_items(def_id);
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::TraitAlias(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.at(it.span).explicit_implied_predicates_of(def_id);
-            tcx.at(it.span).explicit_super_predicates_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-        }
-        hir::ItemKind::Struct(_, _, struct_def) | hir::ItemKind::Union(_, _, struct_def) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-
-            for f in struct_def.fields() {
-                tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(f.def_id);
-                tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(f.def_id);
-                tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(f.def_id);
-            }
-
-            if let Some(ctor_def_id) = struct_def.ctor_def_id() {
-                lower_variant_ctor(tcx, ctor_def_id);
-            }
-        }
-
-        hir::ItemKind::TyAlias(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-        }
-
-        hir::ItemKind::Static(_, _, ty, _) | hir::ItemKind::Const(_, _, ty, _) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-            if !ty.is_suggestable_infer_ty() {
-                let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-                visitor.visit_item(it);
-                placeholder_type_error(
-                    icx.lowerer(),
-                    None,
-                    visitor.spans,
-                    false,
-                    None,
-                    it.kind.descr(),
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        hir::ItemKind::Fn { .. } => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().fn_sig(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-pub(crate) fn lower_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_item_id: hir::TraitItemId) {
-    let trait_item = tcx.hir_trait_item(trait_item_id);
-    let def_id = trait_item_id.owner_id;
-    tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id.def_id);
-
-    match trait_item.kind {
-        hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().fn_sig(def_id);
-        }
-
-        hir::TraitItemKind::Const(ty, body_id) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            if !tcx.dcx().has_stashed_diagnostic(ty.span, StashKey::ItemNoType)
-                && !(ty.is_suggestable_infer_ty() && body_id.is_some())
-            {
-                // Account for `const C: _;`.
-                let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-                visitor.visit_trait_item(trait_item);
-                placeholder_type_error(
-                    icx.lowerer(),
-                    None,
-                    visitor.spans,
-                    false,
-                    None,
-                    "associated constant",
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        hir::TraitItemKind::Type(_, Some(_)) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().item_bounds(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().item_self_bounds(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-            // Account for `type T = _;`.
-            let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-            visitor.visit_trait_item(trait_item);
-            placeholder_type_error(
-                icx.lowerer(),
-                None,
-                visitor.spans,
-                false,
-                None,
-                "associated type",
-            );
-        }
-
-        hir::TraitItemKind::Type(_, None) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().item_bounds(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().item_self_bounds(def_id);
-            // #74612: Visit and try to find bad placeholders
-            // even if there is no concrete type.
-            let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-            visitor.visit_trait_item(trait_item);
-
-            placeholder_type_error(
-                icx.lowerer(),
-                None,
-                visitor.spans,
-                false,
-                None,
-                "associated type",
-            );
-        }
-    };
-
-    tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-}
-
-pub(super) fn lower_impl_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, impl_item_id: hir::ImplItemId) {
-    let def_id = impl_item_id.owner_id;
-    tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
-    tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
-    tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
-    let impl_item = tcx.hir_impl_item(impl_item_id);
-    let icx = ItemCtxt::new(tcx, def_id.def_id);
-    match impl_item.kind {
-        hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(..) => {
-            tcx.ensure_ok().codegen_fn_attrs(def_id);
-            tcx.ensure_ok().fn_sig(def_id);
-        }
-        hir::ImplItemKind::Type(_) => {
-            // Account for `type T = _;`
-            let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-            visitor.visit_impl_item(impl_item);
-
-            placeholder_type_error(
-                icx.lowerer(),
-                None,
-                visitor.spans,
-                false,
-                None,
-                "associated type",
-            );
-        }
-        hir::ImplItemKind::Const(ty, _) => {
-            // Account for `const T: _ = ..;`
-            if !ty.is_suggestable_infer_ty() {
-                let mut visitor = HirPlaceholderCollector::default();
-                visitor.visit_impl_item(impl_item);
-                placeholder_type_error(
-                    icx.lowerer(),
-                    None,
-                    visitor.spans,
-                    false,
-                    None,
-                    "associated constant",
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn lower_variant_ctor(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
+pub(super) fn lower_variant_ctor(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
     tcx.ensure_ok().generics_of(def_id);
     tcx.ensure_ok().type_of(def_id);
     tcx.ensure_ok().predicates_of(def_id);
 }
 
-fn lower_enum_variant_types(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) {
+pub(super) fn lower_enum_variant_types(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) {
     let def = tcx.adt_def(def_id);
     let repr_type = def.repr().discr_type();
     let initial = repr_type.initial_discriminant(tcx);
@@ -1151,22 +873,11 @@ fn trait_def(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> ty::TraitDef {
     let rustc_coinductive = tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_coinductive);
     let is_fundamental = tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::fundamental);
 
-    // FIXME: We could probably do way better attribute validation here.
-    let mut skip_array_during_method_dispatch = false;
-    let mut skip_boxed_slice_during_method_dispatch = false;
-    for attr in tcx.get_attrs(def_id, sym::rustc_skip_during_method_dispatch) {
-        if let Some(lst) = attr.meta_item_list() {
-            for item in lst {
-                if let Some(ident) = item.ident() {
-                    match ident.as_str() {
-                        "array" => skip_array_during_method_dispatch = true,
-                        "boxed_slice" => skip_boxed_slice_during_method_dispatch = true,
-                        _ => (),
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
+    let [skip_array_during_method_dispatch, skip_boxed_slice_during_method_dispatch] = find_attr!(
+        tcx.get_all_attrs(def_id),
+        AttributeKind::SkipDuringMethodDispatch { array, boxed_slice, span:_ } => [*array, *boxed_slice]
+    )
+    .unwrap_or([false; 2]);
 
     let specialization_kind = if tcx.has_attr(def_id, sym::rustc_unsafe_specialization_marker) {
         ty::trait_def::TraitSpecializationKind::Marker
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/item_bounds.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/item_bounds.rs
index 53c44cdc411..e51ef46afb7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/item_bounds.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/item_bounds.rs
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ fn associated_type_bounds<'tcx>(
                 );
                 icx.lowerer().add_default_traits(&mut bounds, item_ty, hir_bounds, None, span);
             }
-            // `ConstIfConst` is only interested in `~const` bounds.
+            // `ConstIfConst` is only interested in `[const]` bounds.
             PredicateFilter::ConstIfConst | PredicateFilter::SelfConstIfConst => {}
         }
 
@@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ fn opaque_type_bounds<'tcx>(
                 );
                 icx.lowerer().add_default_traits(&mut bounds, item_ty, hir_bounds, None, span);
             }
-            //`ConstIfConst` is only interested in `~const` bounds.
+            //`ConstIfConst` is only interested in `[const]` bounds.
             PredicateFilter::ConstIfConst | PredicateFilter::SelfConstIfConst => {}
         }
         debug!(?bounds);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
index c337765c5fe..a93e58b101f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/collect/predicates_of.rs
@@ -421,7 +421,9 @@ fn const_evaluatable_predicates_of<'tcx>(
     impl<'tcx> TypeVisitor<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ConstCollector<'tcx> {
         fn visit_const(&mut self, c: ty::Const<'tcx>) {
             if let ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(uv) = c.kind() {
-                if is_const_param_default(self.tcx, uv.def.expect_local()) {
+                if let Some(local) = uv.def.as_local()
+                    && is_const_param_default(self.tcx, local)
+                {
                     // Do not look into const param defaults,
                     // these get checked when they are actually instantiated.
                     //
@@ -666,7 +668,7 @@ pub(super) fn implied_predicates_with_filter<'tcx>(
                 item.span,
             );
         }
-        //`ConstIfConst` is only interested in `~const` bounds.
+        //`ConstIfConst` is only interested in `[const]` bounds.
         PredicateFilter::ConstIfConst | PredicateFilter::SelfConstIfConst => {}
     }
 
@@ -821,7 +823,7 @@ pub(super) fn assert_only_contains_predicates_from<'tcx>(
                         assert_eq!(
                             pred.constness,
                             ty::BoundConstness::Maybe,
-                            "expected `~const` predicate when computing `{filter:?}` \
+                            "expected `[const]` predicate when computing `{filter:?}` \
                             implied bounds: {clause:?}",
                         );
                         assert_eq!(
@@ -1009,7 +1011,7 @@ pub(super) fn const_conditions<'tcx>(
             }
             _ => bug!("const_conditions called on wrong item: {def_id:?}"),
         },
-        // While associated types are not really const, we do allow them to have `~const`
+        // While associated types are not really const, we do allow them to have `[const]`
         // bounds and where clauses. `const_conditions` is responsible for gathering
         // these up so we can check them in `compare_type_predicate_entailment`, and
         // in `HostEffect` goal computation.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
index 318aaab50f4..c1c82839212 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors.rs
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ pub(crate) enum AssocItemNotFoundSugg<'a> {
     SimilarInOtherTrait {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
+        trait_name: &'a str,
         assoc_kind: &'static str,
         suggested_name: Symbol,
     },
@@ -318,6 +319,13 @@ pub(crate) struct TraitObjectDeclaredWithNoTraits {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_analysis_pointee_sized_trait_object)]
+pub(crate) struct PointeeSizedTraitObject {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(hir_analysis_ambiguous_lifetime_bound, code = E0227)]
 pub(crate) struct AmbiguousLifetimeBound {
     #[primary_span]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
index a3c8ce620b3..ef789743e06 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/errors/wrong_number_of_generic_args.rs
@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> WrongNumberOfGenericArgs<'a, 'tcx> {
                 self.suggest_adding_type_and_const_args(err);
             }
             ExcessTypesOrConsts { .. } => {
-                // this can happen with `~const T` where T isn't a const_trait.
+                // this can happen with `[const] T` where T isn't a const_trait.
             }
             _ => unreachable!(),
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/bounds.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/bounds.rs
index ea1dfdfd806..d17986d45d2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/bounds.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/bounds.rs
@@ -5,14 +5,14 @@ use rustc_errors::codes::*;
 use rustc_errors::struct_span_code_err;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
-use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
+use rustc_hir::def_id::{CRATE_DEF_ID, DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::{AmbigArg, LangItem, PolyTraitRef};
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
     self as ty, IsSuggestable, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitableExt,
     TypeVisitor, Upcast,
 };
-use rustc_span::{ErrorGuaranteed, Ident, Span, Symbol, kw};
+use rustc_span::{ErrorGuaranteed, Ident, Span, Symbol, kw, sym};
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
 use smallvec::SmallVec;
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
@@ -188,6 +188,11 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
     ) {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
 
+        // Skip adding any default bounds if `#![rustc_no_implicit_bounds]`
+        if tcx.has_attr(CRATE_DEF_ID, sym::rustc_no_implicit_bounds) {
+            return;
+        }
+
         let meta_sized_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::MetaSized, span);
         let pointee_sized_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::PointeeSized, span);
 
@@ -408,24 +413,21 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         let tcx = self.tcx();
         let trait_id = tcx.lang_items().get(trait_);
         if let Some(trait_id) = trait_id
-            && self.do_not_provide_default_trait_bound(
-                trait_id,
-                hir_bounds,
-                self_ty_where_predicates,
-            )
+            && self.should_add_default_traits(trait_id, hir_bounds, self_ty_where_predicates)
         {
             add_trait_bound(tcx, bounds, self_ty, trait_id, span);
         }
     }
 
-    fn do_not_provide_default_trait_bound<'a>(
+    /// Returns `true` if default trait bound should be added.
+    fn should_add_default_traits<'a>(
         &self,
         trait_def_id: DefId,
         hir_bounds: &'a [hir::GenericBound<'tcx>],
         self_ty_where_predicates: Option<(LocalDefId, &'tcx [hir::WherePredicate<'tcx>])>,
     ) -> bool {
         let collected = collect_bounds(hir_bounds, self_ty_where_predicates, trait_def_id);
-        !collected.any()
+        !self.tcx().has_attr(CRATE_DEF_ID, sym::rustc_no_implicit_bounds) && !collected.any()
     }
 
     /// Lower HIR bounds into `bounds` given the self type `param_ty` and the overarching late-bound vars if any.
@@ -492,7 +494,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                     );
                 }
                 hir::GenericBound::Outlives(lifetime) => {
-                    // `ConstIfConst` is only interested in `~const` bounds.
+                    // `ConstIfConst` is only interested in `[const]` bounds.
                     if matches!(
                         predicate_filter,
                         PredicateFilter::ConstIfConst | PredicateFilter::SelfConstIfConst
@@ -708,7 +710,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                     }
                     // SelfTraitThatDefines is only interested in trait predicates.
                     PredicateFilter::SelfTraitThatDefines(_) => {}
-                    // `ConstIfConst` is only interested in `~const` bounds.
+                    // `ConstIfConst` is only interested in `[const]` bounds.
                     PredicateFilter::ConstIfConst | PredicateFilter::SelfConstIfConst => {}
                 }
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/cmse.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/cmse.rs
index ebeb3b58208..82e5f65476f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/cmse.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/cmse.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ pub(crate) fn validate_cmse_abi<'tcx>(
     fn_sig: ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx>,
 ) {
     match abi {
-        ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall => {
+        ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall => {
             let hir_node = tcx.hir_node(hir_id);
             let hir::Node::Ty(hir::Ty {
                 span: bare_fn_span,
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ pub(crate) fn validate_cmse_abi<'tcx>(
                     dcx,
                     span,
                     E0781,
-                    "the `\"C-cmse-nonsecure-call\"` ABI is only allowed on function pointers"
+                    "the `\"cmse-nonsecure-call\"` ABI is only allowed on function pointers"
                 )
                 .emit();
                 return;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ pub(crate) fn validate_cmse_abi<'tcx>(
                 }
             };
         }
-        ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry => {
+        ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry => {
             let hir_node = tcx.hir_node(hir_id);
             let Some(hir::FnSig { decl, span: fn_sig_span, .. }) = hir_node.fn_sig() else {
                 // might happen when this ABI is used incorrectly. That will be handled elsewhere
@@ -203,11 +203,11 @@ fn should_emit_generic_error<'tcx>(abi: ExternAbi, layout_err: &'tcx LayoutError
     match layout_err {
         TooGeneric(ty) => {
             match abi {
-                ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall => {
+                ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall => {
                     // prevent double reporting of this error
                     !ty.is_impl_trait()
                 }
-                ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry => true,
+                ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry => true,
                 _ => bug!("invalid ABI: {abi}"),
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs
index 05465b47a26..cb106962be1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/dyn_compatibility.rs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashSet, FxIndexMap, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_errors::codes::*;
 use rustc_errors::struct_span_code_err;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
+use rustc_hir::LangItem;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_lint_defs::builtin::UNUSED_ASSOCIATED_TYPE_BOUNDS;
 use rustc_middle::ty::elaborate::ClauseWithSupertraitSpan;
@@ -69,7 +70,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
             .into_iter()
             .partition(|(trait_ref, _)| !tcx.trait_is_auto(trait_ref.def_id()));
 
-        // We  don't support empty trait objects.
+        // We don't support empty trait objects.
         if regular_traits.is_empty() && auto_traits.is_empty() {
             let guar =
                 self.report_trait_object_with_no_traits(span, user_written_bounds.iter().copied());
@@ -80,6 +81,13 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
             let guar = self.report_trait_object_addition_traits(&regular_traits);
             return Ty::new_error(tcx, guar);
         }
+        // We don't support `PointeeSized` principals
+        let pointee_sized_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::PointeeSized, span);
+        if regular_traits.iter().any(|(pred, _)| pred.def_id() == pointee_sized_did) {
+            let guar = self.report_pointee_sized_trait_object(span);
+            return Ty::new_error(tcx, guar);
+        }
+
         // Don't create a dyn trait if we have errors in the principal.
         if let Err(guar) = regular_traits.error_reported() {
             return Ty::new_error(tcx, guar);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs
index 0e79a8918b0..5d85a3f8455 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/errors.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ use tracing::debug;
 use super::InherentAssocCandidate;
 use crate::errors::{
     self, AssocItemConstraintsNotAllowedHere, ManualImplementation, MissingTypeParams,
-    ParenthesizedFnTraitExpansion, TraitObjectDeclaredWithNoTraits,
+    ParenthesizedFnTraitExpansion, PointeeSizedTraitObject, TraitObjectDeclaredWithNoTraits,
 };
 use crate::fluent_generated as fluent;
 use crate::hir_ty_lowering::{AssocItemQSelf, HirTyLowerer};
@@ -309,6 +309,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                         // change the associated item.
                         err.sugg = Some(errors::AssocItemNotFoundSugg::SimilarInOtherTrait {
                             span: assoc_ident.span,
+                            trait_name: &trait_name,
                             assoc_kind: assoc_kind_str,
                             suggested_name,
                         });
@@ -1409,6 +1410,10 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
 
         self.dcx().emit_err(TraitObjectDeclaredWithNoTraits { span, trait_alias_span })
     }
+
+    pub(super) fn report_pointee_sized_trait_object(&self, span: Span) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
+        self.dcx().emit_err(PointeeSizedTraitObject { span })
+    }
 }
 
 /// Emit an error for the given associated item constraint.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
index baf3b9b5bc9..6b2854d96af 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/hir_ty_lowering/mod.rs
@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ pub enum PredicateFilter {
     /// and `<Self as Tr>::A: B`.
     SelfAndAssociatedTypeBounds,
 
-    /// Filter only the `~const` bounds, which are lowered into `HostEffect` clauses.
+    /// Filter only the `[const]` bounds, which are lowered into `HostEffect` clauses.
     ConstIfConst,
 
-    /// Filter only the `~const` bounds which are *also* in the supertrait position.
+    /// Filter only the `[const]` bounds which are *also* in the supertrait position.
     SelfConstIfConst,
 }
 
@@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                     }
                 }
                 // On the flip side, when filtering `ConstIfConst` bounds, we only need to convert
-                // `~const` bounds. All other predicates are handled in their respective queries.
+                // `[const]` bounds. All other predicates are handled in their respective queries.
                 //
                 // Note that like `PredicateFilter::SelfOnly`, we don't need to do any filtering
                 // here because we only call this on self bounds, and deal with the recursive case
@@ -2364,9 +2364,9 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
         };
 
         let lit_input = match expr.kind {
-            hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit) => Some(LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty, neg: false }),
+            hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit) => Some(LitToConstInput { lit: lit.node, ty, neg: false }),
             hir::ExprKind::Unary(hir::UnOp::Neg, expr) => match expr.kind {
-                hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit) => Some(LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty, neg: true }),
+                hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit) => Some(LitToConstInput { lit: lit.node, ty, neg: true }),
                 _ => None,
             },
             _ => None,
@@ -2433,7 +2433,6 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
                 } else {
                     let repr = match repr {
                         TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn | TraitObjectSyntax::None => ty::Dyn,
-                        TraitObjectSyntax::DynStar => ty::DynStar,
                     };
                     self.lower_trait_object_ty(hir_ty.span, hir_ty.hir_id, bounds, lifetime, repr)
                 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
index 309221f9a12..574d19a5aa5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
@@ -402,22 +402,22 @@ fn check_predicates<'tcx>(
 /// as some predicate on the base impl (`predicate2`).
 ///
 /// This basically just checks syntactic equivalence, but is a little more
-/// forgiving since we want to equate `T: Tr` with `T: ~const Tr` so this can work:
+/// forgiving since we want to equate `T: Tr` with `T: [const] Tr` so this can work:
 ///
 /// ```ignore (illustrative)
 /// #[rustc_specialization_trait]
 /// trait Specialize { }
 ///
 /// impl<T: Bound> Tr for T { }
-/// impl<T: ~const Bound + Specialize> const Tr for T { }
+/// impl<T: [const] Bound + Specialize> const Tr for T { }
 /// ```
 ///
 /// However, we *don't* want to allow the reverse, i.e., when the bound on the
 /// specializing impl is not as const as the bound on the base impl:
 ///
 /// ```ignore (illustrative)
-/// impl<T: ~const Bound> const Tr for T { }
-/// impl<T: Bound + Specialize> const Tr for T { } // should be T: ~const Bound
+/// impl<T: [const] Bound> const Tr for T { }
+/// impl<T: Bound + Specialize> const Tr for T { } // should be T: [const] Bound
 /// ```
 ///
 /// So we make that check in this function and try to raise a helpful error message.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
index 76ab2e57a1b..2ff7caef732 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/lib.rs
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ This API is completely unstable and subject to change.
 #![feature(debug_closure_helpers)]
 #![feature(gen_blocks)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
-#![feature(iter_from_coroutine)]
 #![feature(iter_intersperse)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs
index d3289e4cc6d..c523a03e012 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs
@@ -420,7 +420,6 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
                 let syntax = lifetime.tag();
                 match syntax {
                     ast::TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn => self.word_nbsp("dyn"),
-                    ast::TraitObjectSyntax::DynStar => self.word_nbsp("dyn*"),
                     ast::TraitObjectSyntax::None => {}
                 }
                 let mut first = true;
@@ -784,7 +783,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
         match constness {
             hir::BoundConstness::Never => {}
             hir::BoundConstness::Always(_) => self.word("const"),
-            hir::BoundConstness::Maybe(_) => self.word("~const"),
+            hir::BoundConstness::Maybe(_) => self.word("[const]"),
         }
         match polarity {
             hir::BoundPolarity::Positive => {}
@@ -1335,6 +1334,10 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
                 self.word_nbsp("raw");
                 self.print_mutability(mutability, true);
             }
+            hir::BorrowKind::Pin => {
+                self.word_nbsp("pin");
+                self.print_mutability(mutability, true);
+            }
         }
         self.print_expr_cond_paren(expr, self.precedence(expr) < ExprPrecedence::Prefix);
     }
@@ -1476,7 +1479,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
                 self.print_expr_addr_of(k, m, expr);
             }
             hir::ExprKind::Lit(lit) => {
-                self.print_literal(lit);
+                self.print_literal(&lit);
             }
             hir::ExprKind::Cast(expr, ty) => {
                 self.print_expr_cond_paren(expr, self.precedence(expr) < ExprPrecedence::Cast);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/messages.ftl
index 258535f3742..c21b16c9f9f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/messages.ftl
@@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ hir_typeck_cast_unknown_pointer = cannot cast {$to ->
     .note = the type information given here is insufficient to check whether the pointer cast is valid
     .label_from = the type information given here is insufficient to check whether the pointer cast is valid
 
+hir_typeck_const_continue_bad_label =
+    `#[const_continue]` must break to a labeled block that participates in a `#[loop_match]`
+
 hir_typeck_const_select_must_be_const = this argument must be a `const fn`
     .help = consult the documentation on `const_eval_select` for more information
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/_match.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/_match.rs
index 4ac260cb15f..6467adb54da 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/_match.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/_match.rs
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag};
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorOf, DefKind, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
-use rustc_hir::{self as hir, ExprKind, PatKind};
+use rustc_hir::{self as hir, ExprKind, HirId, PatKind};
 use rustc_hir_pretty::ty_to_string;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use rustc_span::Span;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
-    IfExpressionCause, MatchExpressionArmCause, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode,
+    MatchExpressionArmCause, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode,
 };
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
@@ -414,105 +414,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     pub(crate) fn if_cause(
         &self,
-        span: Span,
-        cond_span: Span,
-        then_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
+        expr_id: HirId,
         else_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
-        then_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-        else_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait: Option<LocalDefId>,
     ) -> ObligationCause<'tcx> {
-        let mut outer_span = if self.tcx.sess.source_map().is_multiline(span) {
-            // The `if`/`else` isn't in one line in the output, include some context to make it
-            // clear it is an if/else expression:
-            // ```
-            // LL |      let x = if true {
-            //    | _____________-
-            // LL ||         10i32
-            //    ||         ----- expected because of this
-            // LL ||     } else {
-            // LL ||         10u32
-            //    ||         ^^^^^ expected `i32`, found `u32`
-            // LL ||     };
-            //    ||_____- `if` and `else` have incompatible types
-            // ```
-            Some(span)
-        } else {
-            // The entire expression is in one line, only point at the arms
-            // ```
-            // LL |     let x = if true { 10i32 } else { 10u32 };
-            //    |                       -----          ^^^^^ expected `i32`, found `u32`
-            //    |                       |
-            //    |                       expected because of this
-            // ```
-            None
-        };
-
-        let (error_sp, else_id) = if let ExprKind::Block(block, _) = &else_expr.kind {
-            let block = block.innermost_block();
-
-            // Avoid overlapping spans that aren't as readable:
-            // ```
-            // 2 |        let x = if true {
-            //   |   _____________-
-            // 3 |  |         3
-            //   |  |         - expected because of this
-            // 4 |  |     } else {
-            //   |  |____________^
-            // 5 | ||
-            // 6 | ||     };
-            //   | ||     ^
-            //   | ||_____|
-            //   | |______if and else have incompatible types
-            //   |        expected integer, found `()`
-            // ```
-            // by not pointing at the entire expression:
-            // ```
-            // 2 |       let x = if true {
-            //   |               ------- `if` and `else` have incompatible types
-            // 3 |           3
-            //   |           - expected because of this
-            // 4 |       } else {
-            //   |  ____________^
-            // 5 | |
-            // 6 | |     };
-            //   | |_____^ expected integer, found `()`
-            // ```
-            if block.expr.is_none()
-                && block.stmts.is_empty()
-                && let Some(outer_span) = &mut outer_span
-                && let Some(cond_span) = cond_span.find_ancestor_inside(*outer_span)
-            {
-                *outer_span = outer_span.with_hi(cond_span.hi())
-            }
-
-            (self.find_block_span(block), block.hir_id)
-        } else {
-            (else_expr.span, else_expr.hir_id)
-        };
-
-        let then_id = if let ExprKind::Block(block, _) = &then_expr.kind {
-            let block = block.innermost_block();
-            // Exclude overlapping spans
-            if block.expr.is_none() && block.stmts.is_empty() {
-                outer_span = None;
-            }
-            block.hir_id
-        } else {
-            then_expr.hir_id
-        };
+        let error_sp = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(else_expr.hir_id);
 
         // Finally construct the cause:
         self.cause(
             error_sp,
-            ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(Box::new(IfExpressionCause {
-                else_id,
-                then_id,
-                then_ty,
-                else_ty,
-                outer_span,
-                tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait,
-            })),
+            ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression { expr_id, tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait },
         )
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/callee.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/callee.rs
index 7a3647df0c4..8c1399aec14 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/callee.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/callee.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::{self, CtorKind, Namespace, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, HirId, LangItem};
 use rustc_hir_analysis::autoderef::Autoderef;
-use rustc_infer::infer;
+use rustc_infer::infer::BoundRegionConversionTime;
 use rustc_infer::traits::{Obligation, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode};
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::{
     Adjust, Adjustment, AllowTwoPhase, AutoBorrow, AutoBorrowMutability,
@@ -156,7 +156,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn check_call_abi(&self, abi: ExternAbi, span: Span) {
         let canon_abi = match AbiMap::from_target(&self.sess().target).canonize_abi(abi, false) {
             AbiMapping::Direct(canon_abi) | AbiMapping::Deprecated(canon_abi) => canon_abi,
-            AbiMapping::Invalid => return,
+            AbiMapping::Invalid => {
+                // This should be reported elsewhere, but we want to taint this body
+                // so that we don't try to evaluate calls to ABIs that are invalid.
+                let guar = self.dcx().span_delayed_bug(
+                    span,
+                    format!("invalid abi for platform should have reported an error: {abi}"),
+                );
+                self.set_tainted_by_errors(guar);
+                return;
+            }
         };
 
         let valid = match canon_abi {
@@ -210,7 +219,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 let closure_sig = args.as_closure().sig();
                 let closure_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
                     call_expr.span,
-                    infer::FnCall,
+                    BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
                     closure_sig,
                 );
                 let adjustments = self.adjust_steps(autoderef);
@@ -237,7 +246,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 let closure_args = args.as_coroutine_closure();
                 let coroutine_closure_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
                     call_expr.span,
-                    infer::FnCall,
+                    BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
                     closure_args.coroutine_closure_sig(),
                 );
                 let tupled_upvars_ty = self.next_ty_var(callee_expr.span);
@@ -536,7 +545,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // renormalize the associated types at this point, since they
         // previously appeared within a `Binder<>` and hence would not
         // have been normalized before.
-        let fn_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(call_expr.span, infer::FnCall, fn_sig);
+        let fn_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+            call_expr.span,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
+            fn_sig,
+        );
         let fn_sig = self.normalize(call_expr.span, fn_sig);
 
         self.check_argument_types(
@@ -903,7 +916,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             return;
         }
 
-        // If we have `rustc_do_not_const_check`, do not check `~const` bounds.
+        // If we have `rustc_do_not_const_check`, do not check `[const]` bounds.
         if self.tcx.has_attr(self.body_id, sym::rustc_do_not_const_check) {
             return;
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs
index 6f8abc1e67d..3eeb0eac023 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs
@@ -143,7 +143,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ty::Coroutine(..)
             | ty::Adt(..)
             | ty::Never
-            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)
             | ty::Error(_) => {
                 let guar = self
                     .dcx()
@@ -734,14 +733,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CastCheck<'tcx> {
         use rustc_middle::ty::cast::CastTy::*;
         use rustc_middle::ty::cast::IntTy::*;
 
-        if self.cast_ty.is_dyn_star() {
-            // This coercion will fail if the feature is not enabled, OR
-            // if the coercion is (currently) illegal (e.g. `dyn* Foo + Send`
-            // to `dyn* Foo`). Report "casting is invalid" rather than
-            // "non-primitive cast".
-            return Err(CastError::IllegalCast);
-        }
-
         let (t_from, t_cast) = match (CastTy::from_ty(self.expr_ty), CastTy::from_ty(self.cast_ty))
         {
             (Some(t_from), Some(t_cast)) => (t_from, t_cast),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/check.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/check.rs
index ac42eebf08c..61239685884 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/check.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/check.rs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ pub(super) fn check_fn<'a, 'tcx>(
     let maybe_va_list = fn_sig.c_variadic.then(|| {
         let span = body.params.last().unwrap().span;
         let va_list_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::VaList, span);
-        let region = fcx.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(span));
+        let region = fcx.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(span));
 
         tcx.type_of(va_list_did).instantiate(tcx, &[region.into()])
     });
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/coercion.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/coercion.rs
index 24092c01125..3ca04ba330b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/coercion.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/coercion.rs
@@ -44,10 +44,9 @@ use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir_analysis::hir_ty_lowering::HirTyLowerer;
 use rustc_infer::infer::relate::RelateResult;
-use rustc_infer::infer::{Coercion, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, InferResult};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, InferResult, RegionVariableOrigin};
 use rustc_infer::traits::{
-    IfExpressionCause, MatchExpressionArmCause, Obligation, PredicateObligation,
-    PredicateObligations, SelectionError,
+    MatchExpressionArmCause, Obligation, PredicateObligation, PredicateObligations, SelectionError,
 };
 use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::{
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ use rustc_span::{BytePos, DUMMY_SP, DesugaringKind, Span};
 use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::query::evaluate_obligation::InferCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
-    self, NormalizeExt, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode, ObligationCtxt,
+    self, ImplSource, NormalizeExt, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode, ObligationCtxt,
 };
 use smallvec::{SmallVec, smallvec};
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
@@ -232,9 +231,6 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
             ty::Ref(r_b, _, mutbl_b) => {
                 return self.coerce_borrowed_pointer(a, b, r_b, mutbl_b);
             }
-            ty::Dynamic(predicates, region, ty::DynStar) if self.tcx.features().dyn_star() => {
-                return self.coerce_dyn_star(a, b, predicates, region);
-            }
             ty::Adt(pin, _)
                 if self.tcx.features().pin_ergonomics()
                     && self.tcx.is_lang_item(pin.did(), hir::LangItem::Pin) =>
@@ -279,8 +275,8 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
     /// fall back to subtyping (`unify_and`).
     fn coerce_from_inference_variable(&self, a: Ty<'tcx>, b: Ty<'tcx>) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
         debug!("coerce_from_inference_variable(a={:?}, b={:?})", a, b);
-        assert!(a.is_ty_var() && self.shallow_resolve(a) == a);
-        assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
+        debug_assert!(a.is_ty_var() && self.shallow_resolve(a) == a);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
 
         if b.is_ty_var() {
             // Two unresolved type variables: create a `Coerce` predicate.
@@ -324,6 +320,8 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         mutbl_b: hir::Mutability,
     ) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
         debug!("coerce_borrowed_pointer(a={:?}, b={:?})", a, b);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(a) == a);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
 
         // If we have a parameter of type `&M T_a` and the value
         // provided is `expr`, we will be adding an implicit borrow,
@@ -431,7 +429,7 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
             } else {
                 if r_borrow_var.is_none() {
                     // create var lazily, at most once
-                    let coercion = Coercion(span);
+                    let coercion = RegionVariableOrigin::Coercion(span);
                     let r = self.next_region_var(coercion);
                     r_borrow_var = Some(r); // [4] above
                 }
@@ -515,10 +513,10 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
     ///
     /// [unsized coercion](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/type-coercions.html#unsized-coercions)
     #[instrument(skip(self), level = "debug")]
-    fn coerce_unsized(&self, mut source: Ty<'tcx>, mut target: Ty<'tcx>) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
-        source = self.shallow_resolve(source);
-        target = self.shallow_resolve(target);
+    fn coerce_unsized(&self, source: Ty<'tcx>, target: Ty<'tcx>) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
         debug!(?source, ?target);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(source) == source);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(target) == target);
 
         // We don't apply any coercions incase either the source or target
         // aren't sufficiently well known but tend to instead just equate
@@ -532,6 +530,54 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
             return Err(TypeError::Mismatch);
         }
 
+        // This is an optimization because coercion is one of the most common
+        // operations that we do in typeck, since it happens at every assignment
+        // and call arg (among other positions).
+        //
+        // These targets are known to never be RHS in `LHS: CoerceUnsized<RHS>`.
+        // That's because these are built-in types for which a core-provided impl
+        // doesn't exist, and for which a user-written impl is invalid.
+        //
+        // This is technically incomplete when users write impossible bounds like
+        // `where T: CoerceUnsized<usize>`, for example, but that trait is unstable
+        // and coercion is allowed to be incomplete. The only case where this matters
+        // is impossible bounds.
+        //
+        // Note that some of these types implement `LHS: Unsize<RHS>`, but they
+        // do not implement *`CoerceUnsized`* which is the root obligation of the
+        // check below.
+        match target.kind() {
+            ty::Bool
+            | ty::Char
+            | ty::Int(_)
+            | ty::Uint(_)
+            | ty::Float(_)
+            | ty::Infer(ty::IntVar(_) | ty::FloatVar(_))
+            | ty::Str
+            | ty::Array(_, _)
+            | ty::Slice(_)
+            | ty::FnDef(_, _)
+            | ty::FnPtr(_, _)
+            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, _)
+            | ty::Closure(_, _)
+            | ty::CoroutineClosure(_, _)
+            | ty::Coroutine(_, _)
+            | ty::CoroutineWitness(_, _)
+            | ty::Never
+            | ty::Tuple(_) => return Err(TypeError::Mismatch),
+            _ => {}
+        }
+        // Additionally, we ignore `&str -> &str` coercions, which happen very
+        // commonly since strings are one of the most used argument types in Rust,
+        // we do coercions when type checking call expressions.
+        if let ty::Ref(_, source_pointee, ty::Mutability::Not) = *source.kind()
+            && source_pointee.is_str()
+            && let ty::Ref(_, target_pointee, ty::Mutability::Not) = *target.kind()
+            && target_pointee.is_str()
+        {
+            return Err(TypeError::Mismatch);
+        }
+
         let traits =
             (self.tcx.lang_items().unsize_trait(), self.tcx.lang_items().coerce_unsized_trait());
         let (Some(unsize_did), Some(coerce_unsized_did)) = traits else {
@@ -549,7 +595,7 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
             (&ty::Ref(_, ty_a, mutbl_a), &ty::Ref(_, _, mutbl_b)) => {
                 coerce_mutbls(mutbl_a, mutbl_b)?;
 
-                let coercion = Coercion(self.cause.span);
+                let coercion = RegionVariableOrigin::Coercion(self.cause.span);
                 let r_borrow = self.next_region_var(coercion);
 
                 // We don't allow two-phase borrows here, at least for initial
@@ -672,7 +718,7 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
                         return Err(TypeError::Mismatch);
                     }
                 }
-                Err(traits::Unimplemented) => {
+                Err(SelectionError::Unimplemented) => {
                     debug!("coerce_unsized: early return - can't prove obligation");
                     return Err(TypeError::Mismatch);
                 }
@@ -704,6 +750,19 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
                     // be silent, as it causes a type mismatch later.
                 }
 
+                Ok(Some(ImplSource::UserDefined(impl_source))) => {
+                    queue.extend(impl_source.nested);
+                    // Certain incoherent `CoerceUnsized` implementations may cause ICEs,
+                    // so check the impl's validity. Taint the body so that we don't try
+                    // to evaluate these invalid coercions in CTFE. We only need to do this
+                    // for local impls, since upstream impls should be valid.
+                    if impl_source.impl_def_id.is_local()
+                        && let Err(guar) =
+                            self.tcx.ensure_ok().coerce_unsized_info(impl_source.impl_def_id)
+                    {
+                        self.fcx.set_tainted_by_errors(guar);
+                    }
+                }
                 Ok(Some(impl_source)) => queue.extend(impl_source.nested_obligations()),
             }
         }
@@ -711,71 +770,6 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         Ok(coercion)
     }
 
-    fn coerce_dyn_star(
-        &self,
-        a: Ty<'tcx>,
-        b: Ty<'tcx>,
-        predicates: &'tcx ty::List<ty::PolyExistentialPredicate<'tcx>>,
-        b_region: ty::Region<'tcx>,
-    ) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
-        if !self.tcx.features().dyn_star() {
-            return Err(TypeError::Mismatch);
-        }
-
-        // FIXME(dyn_star): We should probably allow things like casting from
-        // `dyn* Foo + Send` to `dyn* Foo`.
-        if let ty::Dynamic(a_data, _, ty::DynStar) = a.kind()
-            && let ty::Dynamic(b_data, _, ty::DynStar) = b.kind()
-            && a_data.principal_def_id() == b_data.principal_def_id()
-        {
-            return self.unify(a, b);
-        }
-
-        // Check the obligations of the cast -- for example, when casting
-        // `usize` to `dyn* Clone + 'static`:
-        let obligations = predicates
-            .iter()
-            .map(|predicate| {
-                // For each existential predicate (e.g., `?Self: Clone`) instantiate
-                // the type of the expression (e.g., `usize` in our example above)
-                // and then require that the resulting predicate (e.g., `usize: Clone`)
-                // holds (it does).
-                let predicate = predicate.with_self_ty(self.tcx, a);
-                Obligation::new(self.tcx, self.cause.clone(), self.param_env, predicate)
-            })
-            .chain([
-                // Enforce the region bound (e.g., `usize: 'static`, in our example).
-                Obligation::new(
-                    self.tcx,
-                    self.cause.clone(),
-                    self.param_env,
-                    ty::Binder::dummy(ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::TypeOutlives(
-                        ty::OutlivesPredicate(a, b_region),
-                    ))),
-                ),
-                // Enforce that the type is `usize`/pointer-sized.
-                Obligation::new(
-                    self.tcx,
-                    self.cause.clone(),
-                    self.param_env,
-                    ty::TraitRef::new(
-                        self.tcx,
-                        self.tcx.require_lang_item(hir::LangItem::PointerLike, self.cause.span),
-                        [a],
-                    ),
-                ),
-            ])
-            .collect();
-
-        Ok(InferOk {
-            value: (
-                vec![Adjustment { kind: Adjust::Pointer(PointerCoercion::DynStar), target: b }],
-                b,
-            ),
-            obligations,
-        })
-    }
-
     /// Applies reborrowing for `Pin`
     ///
     /// We currently only support reborrowing `Pin<&mut T>` as `Pin<&mut T>`. This is accomplished
@@ -788,6 +782,9 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
     /// - `Pin<Box<T>>` as `Pin<&mut T>`
     #[instrument(skip(self), level = "trace")]
     fn coerce_pin_ref(&self, a: Ty<'tcx>, b: Ty<'tcx>) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(a) == a);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
+
         // We need to make sure the two types are compatible for coercion.
         // Then we will build a ReborrowPin adjustment and return that as an InferOk.
 
@@ -836,6 +833,8 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         b: Ty<'tcx>,
         adjustment: Option<Adjust>,
     ) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
+
         self.commit_if_ok(|snapshot| {
             let outer_universe = self.infcx.universe();
 
@@ -876,24 +875,19 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         fn_ty_a: ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx>,
         b: Ty<'tcx>,
     ) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
-        //! Attempts to coerce from the type of a Rust function item
-        //! into a closure or a `proc`.
-        //!
-
-        let b = self.shallow_resolve(b);
         debug!(?fn_ty_a, ?b, "coerce_from_fn_pointer");
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
 
         self.coerce_from_safe_fn(fn_ty_a, b, None)
     }
 
     fn coerce_from_fn_item(&self, a: Ty<'tcx>, b: Ty<'tcx>) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
-        //! Attempts to coerce from the type of a Rust function item
-        //! into a closure or a `proc`.
+        debug!("coerce_from_fn_item(a={:?}, b={:?})", a, b);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(a) == a);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
 
-        let b = self.shallow_resolve(b);
         let InferOk { value: b, mut obligations } =
             self.at(&self.cause, self.param_env).normalize(b);
-        debug!("coerce_from_fn_item(a={:?}, b={:?})", a, b);
 
         match b.kind() {
             ty::FnPtr(_, b_hdr) => {
@@ -943,6 +937,8 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Attempts to coerce from the type of a non-capturing closure
+    /// into a function pointer.
     fn coerce_closure_to_fn(
         &self,
         a: Ty<'tcx>,
@@ -950,11 +946,8 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         args_a: GenericArgsRef<'tcx>,
         b: Ty<'tcx>,
     ) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
-        //! Attempts to coerce from the type of a non-capturing closure
-        //! into a function pointer.
-        //!
-
-        let b = self.shallow_resolve(b);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(a) == a);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
 
         match b.kind() {
             // At this point we haven't done capture analysis, which means
@@ -998,6 +991,8 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         mutbl_b: hir::Mutability,
     ) -> CoerceResult<'tcx> {
         debug!("coerce_raw_ptr(a={:?}, b={:?})", a, b);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(a) == a);
+        debug_assert!(self.shallow_resolve(b) == b);
 
         let (is_ref, mt_a) = match *a.kind() {
             ty::Ref(_, ty, mutbl) => (true, ty::TypeAndMut { ty, mutbl }),
@@ -1706,14 +1701,17 @@ impl<'tcx, 'exprs, E: AsCoercionSite> CoerceMany<'tcx, 'exprs, E> {
                             );
                         }
                     }
-                    ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(box IfExpressionCause {
-                        then_id,
-                        else_id,
-                        then_ty,
-                        else_ty,
+                    ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression {
+                        expr_id,
                         tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait: Some(rpit_def_id),
-                        ..
-                    }) => {
+                    } => {
+                        let hir::Node::Expr(hir::Expr {
+                            kind: hir::ExprKind::If(_, then_expr, Some(else_expr)),
+                            ..
+                        }) = fcx.tcx.hir_node(expr_id)
+                        else {
+                            unreachable!();
+                        };
                         err = fcx.err_ctxt().report_mismatched_types(
                             cause,
                             fcx.param_env,
@@ -1721,24 +1719,12 @@ impl<'tcx, 'exprs, E: AsCoercionSite> CoerceMany<'tcx, 'exprs, E> {
                             found,
                             coercion_error,
                         );
-                        let then_span = fcx.find_block_span_from_hir_id(then_id);
-                        let else_span = fcx.find_block_span_from_hir_id(else_id);
-                        // don't suggest wrapping either blocks in `if .. {} else {}`
-                        let is_empty_arm = |id| {
-                            let hir::Node::Block(blk) = fcx.tcx.hir_node(id) else {
-                                return false;
-                            };
-                            if blk.expr.is_some() || !blk.stmts.is_empty() {
-                                return false;
-                            }
-                            let Some((_, hir::Node::Expr(expr))) =
-                                fcx.tcx.hir_parent_iter(id).nth(1)
-                            else {
-                                return false;
-                            };
-                            matches!(expr.kind, hir::ExprKind::If(..))
-                        };
-                        if !is_empty_arm(then_id) && !is_empty_arm(else_id) {
+                        let then_span = fcx.find_block_span_from_hir_id(then_expr.hir_id);
+                        let else_span = fcx.find_block_span_from_hir_id(else_expr.hir_id);
+                        // Don't suggest wrapping whole block in `Box::new`.
+                        if then_span != then_expr.span && else_span != else_expr.span {
+                            let then_ty = fcx.typeck_results.borrow().expr_ty(then_expr);
+                            let else_ty = fcx.typeck_results.borrow().expr_ty(else_expr);
                             self.suggest_boxing_tail_for_return_position_impl_trait(
                                 fcx,
                                 &mut err,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/errors.rs
index 5fea0c62843..3606c778fc4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/errors.rs
@@ -1167,3 +1167,10 @@ pub(crate) struct AbiCannotBeCalled {
     pub span: Span,
     pub abi: ExternAbi,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(hir_typeck_const_continue_bad_label)]
+pub(crate) struct ConstContinueBadLabel {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs
index 672f3bc67ce..067ee0f0eb0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/expr.rs
@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
 use rustc_hir::{ExprKind, HirId, QPath};
 use rustc_hir_analysis::NoVariantNamed;
 use rustc_hir_analysis::hir_ty_lowering::{FeedConstTy, HirTyLowerer as _};
-use rustc_infer::infer;
-use rustc_infer::infer::{DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{self, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, RegionVariableOrigin};
 use rustc_infer::traits::query::NoSolution;
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::{Adjust, Adjustment, AllowTwoPhase};
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
@@ -583,7 +582,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 ascribed_ty
             }
             ExprKind::If(cond, then_expr, opt_else_expr) => {
-                self.check_expr_if(cond, then_expr, opt_else_expr, expr.span, expected)
+                self.check_expr_if(expr.hir_id, cond, then_expr, opt_else_expr, expr.span, expected)
             }
             ExprKind::DropTemps(e) => self.check_expr_with_expectation(e, expected),
             ExprKind::Array(args) => self.check_expr_array(args, expected, expr),
@@ -690,7 +689,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 self.check_named_place_expr(oprnd);
                 Ty::new_ptr(self.tcx, ty, mutbl)
             }
-            hir::BorrowKind::Ref => {
+            hir::BorrowKind::Ref | hir::BorrowKind::Pin => {
                 // Note: at this point, we cannot say what the best lifetime
                 // is to use for resulting pointer. We want to use the
                 // shortest lifetime possible so as to avoid spurious borrowck
@@ -705,8 +704,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // this time with enough precision to check that the value
                 // whose address was taken can actually be made to live as long
                 // as it needs to live.
-                let region = self.next_region_var(infer::BorrowRegion(expr.span));
-                Ty::new_ref(self.tcx, region, ty, mutbl)
+                let region = self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::BorrowRegion(expr.span));
+                match kind {
+                    hir::BorrowKind::Ref => Ty::new_ref(self.tcx, region, ty, mutbl),
+                    hir::BorrowKind::Pin => Ty::new_pinned_ref(self.tcx, region, ty, mutbl),
+                    _ => unreachable!(),
+                }
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1339,6 +1342,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     // or 'if-else' expression.
     fn check_expr_if(
         &self,
+        expr_id: HirId,
         cond_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
         then_expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
         opt_else_expr: Option<&'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>>,
@@ -1378,15 +1382,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
             let tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait =
                 self.return_position_impl_trait_from_match_expectation(orig_expected);
-            let if_cause = self.if_cause(
-                sp,
-                cond_expr.span,
-                then_expr,
-                else_expr,
-                then_ty,
-                else_ty,
-                tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait,
-            );
+            let if_cause =
+                self.if_cause(expr_id, else_expr, tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait);
 
             coerce.coerce(self, &if_cause, else_expr, else_ty);
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/_impl.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/_impl.rs
index 2df19cb21d5..58751f232d0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/_impl.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/_impl.rs
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     );
                 }
                 Adjust::Deref(None) => {
-                    // FIXME(const_trait_impl): We *could* enforce `&T: ~const Deref` here.
+                    // FIXME(const_trait_impl): We *could* enforce `&T: [const] Deref` here.
                 }
                 Adjust::Pointer(_pointer_coercion) => {
                     // FIXME(const_trait_impl): We should probably enforce these.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs
index 95c7f251c88..3c53a060f7f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/checks.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_hir::{ExprKind, HirId, LangItem, Node, QPath};
 use rustc_hir_analysis::check::potentially_plural_count;
 use rustc_hir_analysis::hir_ty_lowering::{HirTyLowerer, PermitVariants};
 use rustc_index::IndexVec;
-use rustc_infer::infer::{DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, TypeTrace};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{BoundRegionConversionTime, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, TypeTrace};
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::AllowTwoPhase;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::TypeError;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, IsSuggestable, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ use crate::TupleArgumentsFlag::*;
 use crate::coercion::CoerceMany;
 use crate::errors::SuggestPtrNullMut;
 use crate::fn_ctxt::arg_matrix::{ArgMatrix, Compatibility, Error, ExpectedIdx, ProvidedIdx};
-use crate::fn_ctxt::infer::FnCall;
 use crate::gather_locals::Declaration;
 use crate::inline_asm::InlineAsmCtxt;
 use crate::method::probe::IsSuggestion;
@@ -657,7 +656,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 let args = self.infcx.fresh_args_for_item(call_name.span, assoc.def_id);
                 let fn_sig = tcx.fn_sig(assoc.def_id).instantiate(tcx, args);
 
-                self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(call_name.span, FnCall, fn_sig);
+                self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+                    call_name.span,
+                    BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
+                    fn_sig,
+                );
             }
             None
         };
@@ -1634,7 +1637,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             ast::LitKind::ByteStr(ref v, _) => Ty::new_imm_ref(
                 tcx,
                 tcx.lifetimes.re_static,
-                Ty::new_array(tcx, tcx.types.u8, v.len() as u64),
+                Ty::new_array(tcx, tcx.types.u8, v.as_byte_str().len() as u64),
             ),
             ast::LitKind::Byte(_) => tcx.types.u8,
             ast::LitKind::Char(_) => tcx.types.char,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/mod.rs
index 8c18642e54a..0c6226ce71e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/mod.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ use rustc_hir::{self as hir, HirId, ItemLocalMap};
 use rustc_hir_analysis::hir_ty_lowering::{
     HirTyLowerer, InherentAssocCandidate, RegionInferReason,
 };
-use rustc_infer::infer;
+use rustc_infer::infer::{self, RegionVariableOrigin};
 use rustc_infer::traits::{DynCompatibilityViolation, Obligation};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Const, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
 use rustc_session::Session;
@@ -244,8 +244,10 @@ impl<'tcx> HirTyLowerer<'tcx> for FnCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
 
     fn re_infer(&self, span: Span, reason: RegionInferReason<'_>) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
         let v = match reason {
-            RegionInferReason::Param(def) => infer::RegionParameterDefinition(span, def.name),
-            _ => infer::MiscVariable(span),
+            RegionInferReason::Param(def) => {
+                RegionVariableOrigin::RegionParameterDefinition(span, def.name)
+            }
+            _ => RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(span),
         };
         self.next_region_var(v)
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
index 7e5f1d97a8b..dd6eb73a3a0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
@@ -1624,7 +1624,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 node: rustc_ast::LitKind::Int(lit, rustc_ast::LitIntType::Unsuffixed),
                 span,
             }) => {
-                let Ok(snippet) = self.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(*span) else {
+                let Ok(snippet) = self.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(span) else {
                     return false;
                 };
                 if !(snippet.starts_with("0x") || snippet.starts_with("0X")) {
@@ -1683,7 +1683,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         // We have satisfied all requirements to provide a suggestion. Emit it.
         err.span_suggestion(
-            *span,
+            span,
             format!("if you meant to create a null pointer, use `{null_path_str}()`"),
             null_path_str + "()",
             Applicability::MachineApplicable,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/loops.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/loops.rs
index b06e0704b6f..80eab578f13 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/loops.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/loops.rs
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ use std::collections::BTreeMap;
 use std::fmt;
 
 use Context::*;
+use rustc_ast::Label;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
@@ -14,8 +16,9 @@ use rustc_span::hygiene::DesugaringKind;
 use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span};
 
 use crate::errors::{
-    BreakInsideClosure, BreakInsideCoroutine, BreakNonLoop, ContinueLabeledBlock, OutsideLoop,
-    OutsideLoopSuggestion, UnlabeledCfInWhileCondition, UnlabeledInLabeledBlock,
+    BreakInsideClosure, BreakInsideCoroutine, BreakNonLoop, ConstContinueBadLabel,
+    ContinueLabeledBlock, OutsideLoop, OutsideLoopSuggestion, UnlabeledCfInWhileCondition,
+    UnlabeledInLabeledBlock,
 };
 
 /// The context in which a block is encountered.
@@ -37,6 +40,11 @@ enum Context {
     AnonConst,
     /// E.g. `const { ... }`.
     ConstBlock,
+    /// E.g. `#[loop_match] loop { state = 'label: { /* ... */ } }`.
+    LoopMatch {
+        /// The label of the labeled block (not of the loop itself).
+        labeled_block: Label,
+    },
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone)]
@@ -141,7 +149,12 @@ impl<'hir> Visitor<'hir> for CheckLoopVisitor<'hir> {
                 }
             }
             hir::ExprKind::Loop(ref b, _, source, _) => {
-                self.with_context(Loop(source), |v| v.visit_block(b));
+                let cx = match self.is_loop_match(e, b) {
+                    Some(labeled_block) => LoopMatch { labeled_block },
+                    None => Loop(source),
+                };
+
+                self.with_context(cx, |v| v.visit_block(b));
             }
             hir::ExprKind::Closure(&hir::Closure {
                 ref fn_decl, body, fn_decl_span, kind, ..
@@ -197,6 +210,23 @@ impl<'hir> Visitor<'hir> for CheckLoopVisitor<'hir> {
                     Err(hir::LoopIdError::UnresolvedLabel) => None,
                 };
 
+                // A `#[const_continue]` must break to a block in a `#[loop_match]`.
+                if find_attr!(self.tcx.hir_attrs(e.hir_id), AttributeKind::ConstContinue(_)) {
+                    if let Some(break_label) = break_label.label {
+                        let is_target_label = |cx: &Context| match cx {
+                            Context::LoopMatch { labeled_block } => {
+                                break_label.ident.name == labeled_block.ident.name
+                            }
+                            _ => false,
+                        };
+
+                        if !self.cx_stack.iter().rev().any(is_target_label) {
+                            let span = break_label.ident.span;
+                            self.tcx.dcx().emit_fatal(ConstContinueBadLabel { span });
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
                 if let Some(Node::Block(_)) = loop_id.map(|id| self.tcx.hir_node(id)) {
                     return;
                 }
@@ -299,7 +329,7 @@ impl<'hir> CheckLoopVisitor<'hir> {
         cx_pos: usize,
     ) {
         match self.cx_stack[cx_pos] {
-            LabeledBlock | Loop(_) => {}
+            LabeledBlock | Loop(_) | LoopMatch { .. } => {}
             Closure(closure_span) => {
                 self.tcx.dcx().emit_err(BreakInsideClosure {
                     span,
@@ -380,4 +410,36 @@ impl<'hir> CheckLoopVisitor<'hir> {
             });
         }
     }
+
+    /// Is this a loop annotated with `#[loop_match]` that looks syntactically sound?
+    fn is_loop_match(
+        &self,
+        e: &'hir hir::Expr<'hir>,
+        body: &'hir hir::Block<'hir>,
+    ) -> Option<Label> {
+        if !find_attr!(self.tcx.hir_attrs(e.hir_id), AttributeKind::LoopMatch(_)) {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        // NOTE: Diagnostics are emitted during MIR construction.
+
+        // Accept either `state = expr` or `state = expr;`.
+        let loop_body_expr = match body.stmts {
+            [] => match body.expr {
+                Some(expr) => expr,
+                None => return None,
+            },
+            [single] if body.expr.is_none() => match single.kind {
+                hir::StmtKind::Expr(expr) | hir::StmtKind::Semi(expr) => expr,
+                _ => return None,
+            },
+            [..] => return None,
+        };
+
+        let hir::ExprKind::Assign(_, rhs_expr, _) = loop_body_expr.kind else { return None };
+
+        let hir::ExprKind::Block(_, label) = rhs_expr.kind else { return None };
+
+        label
+    }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/confirm.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/confirm.rs
index 53b5dff9c6b..9563cf734f6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/confirm.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/confirm.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@ use rustc_hir_analysis::hir_ty_lowering::generics::{
 use rustc_hir_analysis::hir_ty_lowering::{
     FeedConstTy, GenericArgsLowerer, HirTyLowerer, IsMethodCall, RegionInferReason,
 };
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{
+    BoundRegionConversionTime, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, RegionVariableOrigin,
+};
 use rustc_lint::builtin::SUPERTRAIT_ITEM_SHADOWING_USAGE;
 use rustc_middle::traits::ObligationCauseCode;
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::{
@@ -194,7 +196,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConfirmContext<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         match pick.autoref_or_ptr_adjustment {
             Some(probe::AutorefOrPtrAdjustment::Autoref { mutbl, unsize }) => {
-                let region = self.next_region_var(infer::Autoref(self.span));
+                let region = self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Autoref(self.span));
                 // Type we're wrapping in a reference, used later for unsizing
                 let base_ty = target;
 
@@ -239,7 +241,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConfirmContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             }
 
             Some(probe::AutorefOrPtrAdjustment::ReborrowPin(mutbl)) => {
-                let region = self.next_region_var(infer::Autoref(self.span));
+                let region = self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Autoref(self.span));
 
                 target = match target.kind() {
                     ty::Adt(pin, args) if self.tcx.is_lang_item(pin.did(), hir::LangItem::Pin) => {
@@ -752,6 +754,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConfirmContext<'a, 'tcx> {
     where
         T: TypeFoldable<TyCtxt<'tcx>> + Copy,
     {
-        self.fcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(self.span, infer::FnCall, value)
+        self.fcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+            self.span,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
+            value,
+        )
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/mod.rs
index 34bbb7d7c05..085e7a2f5df 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/mod.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, SubdiagMessage};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorOf, DefKind, Namespace};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, InferOk};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{BoundRegionConversionTime, InferOk};
 use rustc_infer::traits::PredicateObligations;
 use rustc_middle::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::traits::ObligationCause;
@@ -400,8 +400,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // function signature so that normalization does not need to deal
         // with bound regions.
         let fn_sig = tcx.fn_sig(def_id).instantiate(self.tcx, args);
-        let fn_sig =
-            self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(obligation.cause.span, infer::FnCall, fn_sig);
+        let fn_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+            obligation.cause.span,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
+            fn_sig,
+        );
 
         let InferOk { value: fn_sig, obligations: o } =
             self.at(&obligation.cause, self.param_env).normalize(fn_sig);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs
index 589dbb53116..be0eb13cace 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/probe.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use rustc_hir::HirId;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_hir_analysis::autoderef::{self, Autoderef};
 use rustc_infer::infer::canonical::{Canonical, OriginalQueryValues, QueryResponse};
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, TyCtxtInferExt};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{BoundRegionConversionTime, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk, TyCtxtInferExt};
 use rustc_infer::traits::ObligationCauseCode;
 use rustc_middle::middle::stability;
 use rustc_middle::query::Providers;
@@ -995,7 +995,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ProbeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             ty::AssocKind::Fn { .. } => self.probe(|_| {
                 let args = self.fresh_args_for_item(self.span, method.def_id);
                 let fty = self.tcx.fn_sig(method.def_id).instantiate(self.tcx, args);
-                let fty = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(self.span, infer::FnCall, fty);
+                let fty = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+                    self.span,
+                    BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
+                    fty,
+                );
                 self.can_eq(self.param_env, fty.output(), expected)
             }),
             _ => false,
@@ -1756,8 +1760,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ProbeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 CandidateSource::Trait(candidate.item.container_id(self.tcx))
             }
             TraitCandidate(trait_ref) => self.probe(|_| {
-                let trait_ref =
-                    self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(self.span, infer::FnCall, trait_ref);
+                let trait_ref = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+                    self.span,
+                    BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
+                    trait_ref,
+                );
                 let (xform_self_ty, _) =
                     self.xform_self_ty(candidate.item, trait_ref.self_ty(), trait_ref.args);
                 // Guide the trait selection to show impls that have methods whose type matches
@@ -1873,7 +1880,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ProbeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
 
                     let trait_ref = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
                         self.span,
-                        infer::FnCall,
+                        BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
                         poly_trait_ref,
                     );
                     let trait_ref = ocx.normalize(cause, self.param_env, trait_ref);
@@ -1936,7 +1943,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ProbeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 ObjectCandidate(poly_trait_ref) | WhereClauseCandidate(poly_trait_ref) => {
                     let trait_ref = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
                         self.span,
-                        infer::FnCall,
+                        BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
                         poly_trait_ref,
                     );
                     (xform_self_ty, xform_ret_ty) =
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
index b35aef13c52..df1ee0e79c2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/method/suggest.rs
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, ExprKind, HirId, Node, PathSegment, QPath};
-use rustc_infer::infer::{self, RegionVariableOrigin};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{BoundRegionConversionTime, RegionVariableOrigin};
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::fast_reject::{DeepRejectCtxt, TreatParams, simplify_type};
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::{
@@ -1951,7 +1951,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         if def_kind == DefKind::AssocFn {
             let ty_args = self.infcx.fresh_args_for_item(span, similar_candidate.def_id);
             let fn_sig = tcx.fn_sig(similar_candidate.def_id).instantiate(tcx, ty_args);
-            let fn_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(span, infer::FnCall, fn_sig);
+            let fn_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
+                span,
+                BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
+                fn_sig,
+            );
             if similar_candidate.is_method() {
                 if let Some(args) = args
                     && fn_sig.inputs()[1..].len() == args.len()
@@ -2033,7 +2037,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             self.tcx.fn_sig(inherent_method.def_id).instantiate(self.tcx, args);
                         let fn_sig = self.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
                             item_name.span,
-                            infer::FnCall,
+                            BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall,
                             fn_sig,
                         );
                         let name = inherent_method.name();
@@ -2348,9 +2352,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     if !arg.is_suggestable(self.tcx, true) {
                         has_unsuggestable_args = true;
                         match arg.kind() {
-                            GenericArgKind::Lifetime(_) => self
-                                .next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(DUMMY_SP))
-                                .into(),
+                            GenericArgKind::Lifetime(_) => {
+                                self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(DUMMY_SP)).into()
+                            }
                             GenericArgKind::Type(_) => self.next_ty_var(DUMMY_SP).into(),
                             GenericArgKind::Const(_) => self.next_const_var(DUMMY_SP).into(),
                         }
@@ -3051,7 +3055,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     pub(crate) fn note_unmet_impls_on_type(
         &self,
         err: &mut Diag<'_>,
-        errors: Vec<FulfillmentError<'tcx>>,
+        errors: &[FulfillmentError<'tcx>],
         suggest_derive: bool,
     ) {
         let preds: Vec<_> = errors
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/op.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/op.rs
index b9d24506986..87a7cd62ae5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/op.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/op.rs
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             lhs_expr.span,
                             format!("cannot use `{}` on type `{}`", s, lhs_ty_str),
                         );
-                        self.note_unmet_impls_on_type(&mut err, errors, false);
+                        self.note_unmet_impls_on_type(&mut err, &errors, false);
                         (err, None)
                     }
                     Op::BinOp(bin_op) => {
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             err.span_label(rhs_expr.span, rhs_ty_str);
                         }
                         let suggest_derive = self.can_eq(self.param_env, lhs_ty, rhs_ty);
-                        self.note_unmet_impls_on_type(&mut err, errors, suggest_derive);
+                        self.note_unmet_impls_on_type(&mut err, &errors, suggest_derive);
                         (err, output_def_id)
                     }
                 };
@@ -582,22 +582,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         // concatenation (e.g., "Hello " + "World!"). This means
                         // we don't want the note in the else clause to be emitted
                     } else if lhs_ty.has_non_region_param() {
-                        // Look for a TraitPredicate in the Fulfillment errors,
-                        // and use it to generate a suggestion.
-                        //
-                        // Note that lookup_op_method must be called again but
-                        // with a specific rhs_ty instead of a placeholder so
-                        // the resulting predicate generates a more specific
-                        // suggestion for the user.
-                        let errors = self
-                            .lookup_op_method(
-                                (lhs_expr, lhs_ty),
-                                Some((rhs_expr, rhs_ty)),
-                                lang_item_for_binop(self.tcx, op),
-                                op.span(),
-                                expected,
-                            )
-                            .unwrap_err();
                         if !errors.is_empty() {
                             for error in errors {
                                 if let Some(trait_pred) =
@@ -946,7 +930,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             ty::Str | ty::Never | ty::Char | ty::Tuple(_) | ty::Array(_, _) => {}
                             ty::Ref(_, lty, _) if *lty.kind() == ty::Str => {}
                             _ => {
-                                self.note_unmet_impls_on_type(&mut err, errors, true);
+                                self.note_unmet_impls_on_type(&mut err, &errors, true);
                             }
                         }
                     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/pat.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/pat.rs
index 432eeae8016..349e72090d3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/pat.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/pat.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use rustc_hir::{
     PatExprKind, PatKind, expr_needs_parens,
 };
 use rustc_hir_analysis::autoderef::report_autoderef_recursion_limit_error;
-use rustc_infer::infer;
+use rustc_infer::infer::RegionVariableOrigin;
 use rustc_middle::traits::PatternOriginExpr;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TypeVisitableExt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
@@ -2777,7 +2777,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     /// Create a reference type with a fresh region variable.
     fn new_ref_ty(&self, span: Span, mutbl: Mutability, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
-        let region = self.next_region_var(infer::PatternRegion(span));
+        let region = self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::PatternRegion(span));
         Ty::new_ref(self.tcx, region, ty, mutbl)
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/mod.rs
index 5dffedc7099..79a2aa54ef8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/canonical/mod.rs
@@ -128,10 +128,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
             }
 
             CanonicalVarKind::Region(ui) => self
-                .next_region_var_in_universe(
-                    RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(span),
-                    universe_map(ui),
-                )
+                .next_region_var_in_universe(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(span), universe_map(ui))
                 .into(),
 
             CanonicalVarKind::PlaceholderRegion(ty::PlaceholderRegion { universe, bound }) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/context.rs
index f7c702d321b..bb9c8850093 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/context.rs
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ impl<'tcx> rustc_type_ir::InferCtxtLike for InferCtxt<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn next_region_infer(&self) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
-        self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(DUMMY_SP))
+        self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(DUMMY_SP))
     }
 
     fn next_ty_infer(&self) -> Ty<'tcx> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/freshen.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/freshen.rs
index cae674165f0..ddc0b116806 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/freshen.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/freshen.rs
@@ -110,17 +110,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeFolder<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for TypeFreshener<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     fn fold_region(&mut self, r: ty::Region<'tcx>) -> ty::Region<'tcx> {
         match r.kind() {
-            ty::ReBound(..) => {
-                // leave bound regions alone
-                r
-            }
+            // Leave bound regions alone, since they affect selection via the leak check.
+            ty::ReBound(..) => r,
+            // Leave error regions alone, since they affect selection b/c of incompleteness.
+            ty::ReError(_) => r,
 
             ty::ReEarlyParam(..)
             | ty::ReLateParam(_)
             | ty::ReVar(_)
             | ty::RePlaceholder(..)
             | ty::ReStatic
-            | ty::ReError(_)
             | ty::ReErased => self.cx().lifetimes.re_erased,
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
index e9b58eb959b..cc3ad921489 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/mod.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
 use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
 use std::fmt;
 
-pub use BoundRegionConversionTime::*;
-pub use RegionVariableOrigin::*;
-pub use SubregionOrigin::*;
 pub use at::DefineOpaqueTypes;
 use free_regions::RegionRelations;
 pub use freshen::TypeFreshener;
@@ -35,7 +32,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
     PseudoCanonicalInput, Term, TermKind, Ty, TyCtxt, TyVid, TypeFoldable, TypeFolder,
     TypeSuperFoldable, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitableExt, TypingEnv, TypingMode, fold_regions,
 };
-use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
+use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span, Symbol};
 use snapshot::undo_log::InferCtxtUndoLogs;
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 use type_variable::TypeVariableOrigin;
@@ -403,7 +400,7 @@ pub enum RegionVariableOrigin {
     /// Region variables created for ill-categorized reasons.
     ///
     /// They mostly indicate places in need of refactoring.
-    MiscVariable(Span),
+    Misc(Span),
 
     /// Regions created by a `&P` or `[...]` pattern.
     PatternRegion(Span),
@@ -467,21 +464,19 @@ pub struct FixupError {
 
 impl fmt::Display for FixupError {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        use TyOrConstInferVar::*;
-
         match self.unresolved {
-            TyInt(_) => write!(
+            TyOrConstInferVar::TyInt(_) => write!(
                 f,
                 "cannot determine the type of this integer; \
                  add a suffix to specify the type explicitly"
             ),
-            TyFloat(_) => write!(
+            TyOrConstInferVar::TyFloat(_) => write!(
                 f,
                 "cannot determine the type of this number; \
                  add a suffix to specify the type explicitly"
             ),
-            Ty(_) => write!(f, "unconstrained type"),
-            Const(_) => write!(f, "unconstrained const value"),
+            TyOrConstInferVar::Ty(_) => write!(f, "unconstrained type"),
+            TyOrConstInferVar::Const(_) => write!(f, "unconstrained const value"),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -865,7 +860,10 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
             GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime => {
                 // Create a region inference variable for the given
                 // region parameter definition.
-                self.next_region_var(RegionParameterDefinition(span, param.name)).into()
+                self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::RegionParameterDefinition(
+                    span, param.name,
+                ))
+                .into()
             }
             GenericParamDefKind::Type { .. } => {
                 // Create a type inference variable for the given
@@ -1046,6 +1044,13 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn shallow_resolve_term(&self, term: ty::Term<'tcx>) -> ty::Term<'tcx> {
+        match term.kind() {
+            ty::TermKind::Ty(ty) => self.shallow_resolve(ty).into(),
+            ty::TermKind::Const(ct) => self.shallow_resolve_const(ct).into(),
+        }
+    }
+
     pub fn root_var(&self, var: ty::TyVid) -> ty::TyVid {
         self.inner.borrow_mut().type_variables().root_var(var)
     }
@@ -1172,7 +1177,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
             let arg: ty::GenericArg<'_> = match bound_var_kind {
                 ty::BoundVariableKind::Ty(_) => self.next_ty_var(span).into(),
                 ty::BoundVariableKind::Region(br) => {
-                    self.next_region_var(BoundRegion(span, br, lbrct)).into()
+                    self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::BoundRegion(span, br, lbrct)).into()
                 }
                 ty::BoundVariableKind::Const => self.next_const_var(span).into(),
             };
@@ -1472,15 +1477,15 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeTrace<'tcx> {
 impl<'tcx> SubregionOrigin<'tcx> {
     pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
         match *self {
-            Subtype(ref a) => a.span(),
-            RelateObjectBound(a) => a,
-            RelateParamBound(a, ..) => a,
-            RelateRegionParamBound(a, _) => a,
-            Reborrow(a) => a,
-            ReferenceOutlivesReferent(_, a) => a,
-            CompareImplItemObligation { span, .. } => span,
-            AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(span) => span,
-            CheckAssociatedTypeBounds { ref parent, .. } => parent.span(),
+            SubregionOrigin::Subtype(ref a) => a.span(),
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateObjectBound(a) => a,
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(a, ..) => a,
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateRegionParamBound(a, _) => a,
+            SubregionOrigin::Reborrow(a) => a,
+            SubregionOrigin::ReferenceOutlivesReferent(_, a) => a,
+            SubregionOrigin::CompareImplItemObligation { span, .. } => span,
+            SubregionOrigin::AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(span) => span,
+            SubregionOrigin::CheckAssociatedTypeBounds { ref parent, .. } => parent.span(),
         }
     }
 
@@ -1528,15 +1533,15 @@ impl<'tcx> SubregionOrigin<'tcx> {
 impl RegionVariableOrigin {
     pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
         match *self {
-            MiscVariable(a)
-            | PatternRegion(a)
-            | BorrowRegion(a)
-            | Autoref(a)
-            | Coercion(a)
-            | RegionParameterDefinition(a, ..)
-            | BoundRegion(a, ..)
-            | UpvarRegion(_, a) => a,
-            Nll(..) => bug!("NLL variable used with `span`"),
+            RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(a)
+            | RegionVariableOrigin::PatternRegion(a)
+            | RegionVariableOrigin::BorrowRegion(a)
+            | RegionVariableOrigin::Autoref(a)
+            | RegionVariableOrigin::Coercion(a)
+            | RegionVariableOrigin::RegionParameterDefinition(a, ..)
+            | RegionVariableOrigin::BoundRegion(a, ..)
+            | RegionVariableOrigin::UpvarRegion(_, a) => a,
+            RegionVariableOrigin::Nll(..) => bug!("NLL variable used with `span`"),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1557,15 +1562,16 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
-    /// Given a [`hir::HirId`] for a block, get the span of its last expression
-    /// or statement, peeling off any inner blocks.
+    /// Given a [`hir::HirId`] for a block (or an expr of a block), get the span
+    /// of its last expression or statement, peeling off any inner blocks.
     pub fn find_block_span_from_hir_id(&self, hir_id: hir::HirId) -> Span {
         match self.tcx.hir_node(hir_id) {
-            hir::Node::Block(blk) => self.find_block_span(blk),
-            // The parser was in a weird state if either of these happen, but
-            // it's better not to panic.
+            hir::Node::Block(blk)
+            | hir::Node::Expr(&hir::Expr { kind: hir::ExprKind::Block(blk, _), .. }) => {
+                self.find_block_span(blk)
+            }
             hir::Node::Expr(e) => e.span,
-            _ => rustc_span::DUMMY_SP,
+            _ => DUMMY_SP,
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types/mod.rs
index 220d5e9bda2..220e025c3f7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/opaque_types/mod.rs
@@ -262,9 +262,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
                         .type_of_opaque_hir_typeck(opaque_type_key.def_id)
                         .instantiate(self.tcx, opaque_type_key.args);
                     let actual = ty::fold_regions(tcx, actual, |re, _dbi| match re.kind() {
-                        ty::ReErased => {
-                            self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(span))
-                        }
+                        ty::ReErased => self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(span)),
                         _ => re,
                     });
                     actual
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs
index db937b3e83e..f272052aaa5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/outlives/obligations.rs
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
 
         debug!(?sup_type, ?sub_region, ?cause);
         let origin = SubregionOrigin::from_obligation_cause(cause, || {
-            infer::RelateParamBound(
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(
                 cause.span,
                 sup_type,
                 match cause.code().peel_derives() {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/region_constraints/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/region_constraints/mod.rs
index 40e2e654b2e..f4cb73685d5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/region_constraints/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/region_constraints/mod.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
 use self::CombineMapType::*;
 use self::UndoLog::*;
-use super::{MiscVariable, RegionVariableOrigin, Rollback, SubregionOrigin};
+use super::{RegionVariableOrigin, Rollback, SubregionOrigin};
 use crate::infer::snapshot::undo_log::{InferCtxtUndoLogs, Snapshot};
 use crate::infer::unify_key::{RegionVariableValue, RegionVidKey};
 
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ impl<'tcx> RegionConstraintCollector<'_, 'tcx> {
         let a_universe = self.universe(a);
         let b_universe = self.universe(b);
         let c_universe = cmp::max(a_universe, b_universe);
-        let c = self.new_region_var(c_universe, MiscVariable(origin.span()));
+        let c = self.new_region_var(c_universe, RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(origin.span()));
         self.combine_map(t).insert(vars, c);
         self.undo_log.push(AddCombination(t, vars));
         let new_r = ty::Region::new_var(tcx, c);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/relate/generalize.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/relate/generalize.rs
index 0e17b100276..9e451f16a9d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/relate/generalize.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/relate/generalize.rs
@@ -603,10 +603,9 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeRelation<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Generalizer<'_, 'tcx> {
             }
         }
 
-        Ok(self.infcx.next_region_var_in_universe(
-            RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(self.span),
-            self.for_universe,
-        ))
+        Ok(self
+            .infcx
+            .next_region_var_in_universe(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(self.span), self.for_universe))
     }
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, c2), ret)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/resolve.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/resolve.rs
index a95f24b5b95..13df23a39b9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/resolve.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/infer/resolve.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
 };
 
 use super::{FixupError, FixupResult, InferCtxt};
+use crate::infer::TyOrConstInferVar;
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // OPPORTUNISTIC VAR RESOLVER
@@ -144,13 +145,17 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FallibleTypeFolder<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for FullTypeResolver<'a, 'tcx> {
         if !t.has_infer() {
             Ok(t) // micro-optimize -- if there is nothing in this type that this fold affects...
         } else {
-            use super::TyOrConstInferVar::*;
-
             let t = self.infcx.shallow_resolve(t);
             match *t.kind() {
-                ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(vid)) => Err(FixupError { unresolved: Ty(vid) }),
-                ty::Infer(ty::IntVar(vid)) => Err(FixupError { unresolved: TyInt(vid) }),
-                ty::Infer(ty::FloatVar(vid)) => Err(FixupError { unresolved: TyFloat(vid) }),
+                ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(vid)) => {
+                    Err(FixupError { unresolved: TyOrConstInferVar::Ty(vid) })
+                }
+                ty::Infer(ty::IntVar(vid)) => {
+                    Err(FixupError { unresolved: TyOrConstInferVar::TyInt(vid) })
+                }
+                ty::Infer(ty::FloatVar(vid)) => {
+                    Err(FixupError { unresolved: TyOrConstInferVar::TyFloat(vid) })
+                }
                 ty::Infer(_) => {
                     bug!("Unexpected type in full type resolver: {:?}", t);
                 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/lib.rs
index 18cee03ba2e..285e2912937 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/lib.rs
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+#![allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir)]
 #![allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir))]
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
 #![feature(assert_matches)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/engine.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/engine.rs
index 9e51a53ae95..9a66bd0574c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/engine.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/engine.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ pub enum ScrubbedTraitError<'tcx> {
     TrueError,
     /// An ambiguity. This goal may hold if further inference is done.
     Ambiguity,
-    /// An old-solver-style cycle error, which will fatal.
+    /// An old-solver-style cycle error, which will fatal. This is not
+    /// returned by the new solver.
     Cycle(PredicateObligations<'tcx>),
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/mod.rs
index 6d5ad96e31c..79a4859f286 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_infer/src/traits/mod.rs
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, Upcast};
 use rustc_span::Span;
 use thin_vec::ThinVec;
 
-pub use self::ImplSource::*;
-pub use self::SelectionError::*;
 pub use self::engine::{FromSolverError, ScrubbedTraitError, TraitEngine};
 pub(crate) use self::project::UndoLog;
 pub use self::project::{
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs
index d62bf7f85e0..c46e879b976 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ use rustc_parse::parser::attr::AllowLeadingUnsafe;
 use rustc_query_impl::QueryCtxt;
 use rustc_query_system::query::print_query_stack;
 use rustc_session::config::{self, Cfg, CheckCfg, ExpectedValues, Input, OutFileName};
-use rustc_session::filesearch::sysroot_with_fallback;
 use rustc_session::parse::ParseSess;
 use rustc_session::{CompilerIO, EarlyDiagCtxt, Session, lint};
 use rustc_span::source_map::{FileLoader, RealFileLoader, SourceMapInputs};
@@ -405,8 +404,11 @@ pub fn run_compiler<R: Send>(config: Config, f: impl FnOnce(&Compiler) -> R + Se
 
     crate::callbacks::setup_callbacks();
 
-    let sysroot = config.opts.sysroot.clone();
-    let target = config::build_target_config(&early_dcx, &config.opts.target_triple, &sysroot);
+    let target = config::build_target_config(
+        &early_dcx,
+        &config.opts.target_triple,
+        config.opts.sysroot.path(),
+    );
     let file_loader = config.file_loader.unwrap_or_else(|| Box::new(RealFileLoader));
     let path_mapping = config.opts.file_path_mapping();
     let hash_kind = config.opts.unstable_opts.src_hash_algorithm(&target);
@@ -426,7 +428,7 @@ pub fn run_compiler<R: Send>(config: Config, f: impl FnOnce(&Compiler) -> R + Se
             let codegen_backend = match config.make_codegen_backend {
                 None => util::get_codegen_backend(
                     &early_dcx,
-                    &sysroot,
+                    &config.opts.sysroot,
                     config.opts.unstable_opts.codegen_backend.as_deref(),
                     &target,
                 ),
@@ -440,7 +442,7 @@ pub fn run_compiler<R: Send>(config: Config, f: impl FnOnce(&Compiler) -> R + Se
             let temps_dir = config.opts.unstable_opts.temps_dir.as_deref().map(PathBuf::from);
 
             let bundle = match rustc_errors::fluent_bundle(
-                sysroot_with_fallback(&config.opts.sysroot),
+                &config.opts.sysroot.all_paths().collect::<Vec<_>>(),
                 config.opts.unstable_opts.translate_lang.clone(),
                 config.opts.unstable_opts.translate_additional_ftl.as_deref(),
                 config.opts.unstable_opts.translate_directionality_markers,
@@ -469,7 +471,6 @@ pub fn run_compiler<R: Send>(config: Config, f: impl FnOnce(&Compiler) -> R + Se
                 locale_resources,
                 config.lint_caps,
                 target,
-                sysroot,
                 util::rustc_version_str().unwrap_or("unknown"),
                 config.ice_file,
                 config.using_internal_features,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
index 0b9facfc7af..3fe7c5e4286 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
@@ -298,6 +298,16 @@ fn configure_and_expand(
 fn print_macro_stats(ecx: &ExtCtxt<'_>) {
     use std::fmt::Write;
 
+    let crate_name = ecx.ecfg.crate_name.as_str();
+    let crate_name = if crate_name == "build_script_build" {
+        // This is a build script. Get the package name from the environment.
+        let pkg_name =
+            std::env::var("CARGO_PKG_NAME").unwrap_or_else(|_| "<unknown crate>".to_string());
+        format!("{pkg_name} build script")
+    } else {
+        crate_name.to_string()
+    };
+
     // No instability because we immediately sort the produced vector.
     #[allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
     let mut macro_stats: Vec<_> = ecx
@@ -327,7 +337,7 @@ fn print_macro_stats(ecx: &ExtCtxt<'_>) {
     // non-interleaving, though.
     let mut s = String::new();
     _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "=".repeat(banner_w));
-    _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} MACRO EXPANSION STATS: {}", ecx.ecfg.crate_name);
+    _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} MACRO EXPANSION STATS: {}", crate_name);
     _ = writeln!(
         s,
         "{prefix} {:<name_w$}{:>uses_w$}{:>lines_w$}{:>avg_lines_w$}{:>bytes_w$}{:>avg_bytes_w$}",
@@ -341,23 +351,33 @@ fn print_macro_stats(ecx: &ExtCtxt<'_>) {
     }
     for (bytes, lines, uses, name, kind) in macro_stats {
         let mut name = ExpnKind::Macro(kind, *name).descr();
+        let uses_with_underscores = thousands::usize_with_underscores(uses);
         let avg_lines = lines as f64 / uses as f64;
         let avg_bytes = bytes as f64 / uses as f64;
-        if name.len() >= name_w {
-            // If the name is long, print it on a line by itself, then
-            // set the name to empty and print things normally, to show the
-            // stats on the next line.
+
+        // Ensure the "Macro Name" and "Uses" columns are as compact as possible.
+        let mut uses_w = uses_w;
+        if name.len() + uses_with_underscores.len() >= name_w + uses_w {
+            // The name would abut or overlap the uses value. Print the name
+            // on a line by itself, then set the name to empty and print things
+            // normally, to show the stats on the next line.
             _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {:<name_w$}", name);
             name = String::new();
-        }
+        } else if name.len() >= name_w {
+            // The name won't abut or overlap with the uses value, but it does
+            // overlap with the empty part of the uses column. Shrink the width
+            // of the uses column to account for the excess name length.
+            uses_w = uses_with_underscores.len() + 1
+        };
+
         _ = writeln!(
             s,
             "{prefix} {:<name_w$}{:>uses_w$}{:>lines_w$}{:>avg_lines_w$}{:>bytes_w$}{:>avg_bytes_w$}",
             name,
-            thousands::usize_with_underscores(uses),
-            thousands::isize_with_underscores(lines),
+            uses_with_underscores,
+            thousands::usize_with_underscores(lines),
             thousands::f64p1_with_underscores(avg_lines),
-            thousands::isize_with_underscores(bytes),
+            thousands::usize_with_underscores(bytes),
             thousands::f64p1_with_underscores(avg_bytes),
         );
     }
@@ -371,7 +391,7 @@ fn early_lint_checks(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, (): ()) {
     let mut lint_buffer = resolver.lint_buffer.steal();
 
     if sess.opts.unstable_opts.input_stats {
-        input_stats::print_ast_stats(krate, "POST EXPANSION AST STATS", "ast-stats");
+        input_stats::print_ast_stats(tcx, krate);
     }
 
     // Needs to go *after* expansion to be able to check the results of macro expansion.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs
index a0012b04c4f..360b5629e9d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs
@@ -41,9 +41,11 @@ where
 
     let matches = optgroups().parse(args).unwrap();
     let sessopts = build_session_options(&mut early_dcx, &matches);
-    let sysroot = sessopts.sysroot.clone();
-    let target =
-        rustc_session::config::build_target_config(&early_dcx, &sessopts.target_triple, &sysroot);
+    let target = rustc_session::config::build_target_config(
+        &early_dcx,
+        &sessopts.target_triple,
+        sessopts.sysroot.path(),
+    );
     let hash_kind = sessopts.unstable_opts.src_hash_algorithm(&target);
     let checksum_hash_kind = sessopts.unstable_opts.checksum_hash_algorithm();
     let sm_inputs = Some(SourceMapInputs {
@@ -72,7 +74,6 @@ where
             vec![],
             Default::default(),
             target,
-            sysroot,
             "",
             None,
             &USING_INTERNAL_FEATURES,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs
index 8a7d6117265..0ca4fcc66ca 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::sync;
 use rustc_metadata::{DylibError, load_symbol_from_dylib};
 use rustc_middle::ty::CurrentGcx;
 use rustc_parse::validate_attr;
-use rustc_session::config::{Cfg, OutFileName, OutputFilenames, OutputTypes, host_tuple};
+use rustc_session::config::{Cfg, OutFileName, OutputFilenames, OutputTypes, Sysroot, host_tuple};
 use rustc_session::lint::{self, BuiltinLintDiag, LintBuffer};
 use rustc_session::output::{CRATE_TYPES, categorize_crate_type};
 use rustc_session::{EarlyDiagCtxt, Session, filesearch};
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ fn load_backend_from_dylib(early_dcx: &EarlyDiagCtxt, path: &Path) -> MakeBacken
 /// A name of `None` indicates that the default backend should be used.
 pub fn get_codegen_backend(
     early_dcx: &EarlyDiagCtxt,
-    sysroot: &Path,
+    sysroot: &Sysroot,
     backend_name: Option<&str>,
     target: &Target,
 ) -> Box<dyn CodegenBackend> {
@@ -336,25 +336,24 @@ pub fn get_codegen_backend(
 // This is used for rustdoc, but it uses similar machinery to codegen backend
 // loading, so we leave the code here. It is potentially useful for other tools
 // that want to invoke the rustc binary while linking to rustc as well.
-pub fn rustc_path<'a>() -> Option<&'a Path> {
+pub fn rustc_path<'a>(sysroot: &Sysroot) -> Option<&'a Path> {
     static RUSTC_PATH: OnceLock<Option<PathBuf>> = OnceLock::new();
 
-    const BIN_PATH: &str = env!("RUSTC_INSTALL_BINDIR");
-
-    RUSTC_PATH.get_or_init(|| get_rustc_path_inner(BIN_PATH)).as_deref()
-}
-
-fn get_rustc_path_inner(bin_path: &str) -> Option<PathBuf> {
-    let candidate = filesearch::get_or_default_sysroot()
-        .join(bin_path)
-        .join(if cfg!(target_os = "windows") { "rustc.exe" } else { "rustc" });
-    candidate.exists().then_some(candidate)
+    RUSTC_PATH
+        .get_or_init(|| {
+            let candidate = sysroot
+                .default
+                .join(env!("RUSTC_INSTALL_BINDIR"))
+                .join(if cfg!(target_os = "windows") { "rustc.exe" } else { "rustc" });
+            candidate.exists().then_some(candidate)
+        })
+        .as_deref()
 }
 
 #[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)] // FIXME: make this translatable
 fn get_codegen_sysroot(
     early_dcx: &EarlyDiagCtxt,
-    sysroot: &Path,
+    sysroot: &Sysroot,
     backend_name: &str,
 ) -> MakeBackendFn {
     // For now we only allow this function to be called once as it'll dlopen a
@@ -369,10 +368,9 @@ fn get_codegen_sysroot(
     );
 
     let target = host_tuple();
-    let sysroot_candidates = filesearch::sysroot_with_fallback(&sysroot);
 
-    let sysroot = sysroot_candidates
-        .iter()
+    let sysroot = sysroot
+        .all_paths()
         .map(|sysroot| {
             filesearch::make_target_lib_path(sysroot, target).with_file_name("codegen-backends")
         })
@@ -381,8 +379,8 @@ fn get_codegen_sysroot(
             f.exists()
         })
         .unwrap_or_else(|| {
-            let candidates = sysroot_candidates
-                .iter()
+            let candidates = sysroot
+                .all_paths()
                 .map(|p| p.display().to_string())
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                 .join("\n* ");
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
index ac405277c4e..172f3372483 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs
@@ -977,9 +977,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InvalidNoMangleItems {
         };
         match it.kind {
             hir::ItemKind::Fn { generics, .. } => {
-                if let Some(attr_span) = attr::find_by_name(attrs, sym::export_name)
-                    .map(|at| at.span())
-                    .or_else(|| find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::NoMangle(span) => *span))
+                if let Some(attr_span) =
+                    find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::ExportName {span, ..} => *span)
+                        .or_else(|| find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::NoMangle(span) => *span))
                 {
                     check_no_mangle_on_generic_fn(attr_span, None, generics, it.span);
                 }
@@ -1010,9 +1010,11 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InvalidNoMangleItems {
                 for it in *items {
                     if let hir::AssocItemKind::Fn { .. } = it.kind {
                         let attrs = cx.tcx.hir_attrs(it.id.hir_id());
-                        if let Some(attr_span) = attr::find_by_name(attrs, sym::export_name)
-                            .map(|at| at.span())
-                            .or_else(|| find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::NoMangle(span) => *span))
+                        if let Some(attr_span) =
+                            find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::ExportName {span, ..} => *span)
+                                .or_else(
+                                    || find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::NoMangle(span) => *span),
+                                )
                         {
                             check_no_mangle_on_generic_fn(
                                 attr_span,
@@ -1184,11 +1186,11 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UngatedAsyncFnTrackCaller {
         if fn_kind.asyncness().is_async()
             && !cx.tcx.features().async_fn_track_caller()
             // Now, check if the function has the `#[track_caller]` attribute
-            && let Some(attr) = cx.tcx.get_attr(def_id, sym::track_caller)
+            && let Some(attr_span) = find_attr!(cx.tcx.get_all_attrs(def_id), AttributeKind::TrackCaller(span) => *span)
         {
             cx.emit_span_lint(
                 UNGATED_ASYNC_FN_TRACK_CALLER,
-                attr.span(),
+                attr_span,
                 BuiltinUngatedAsyncFnTrackCaller { label: span, session: &cx.tcx.sess },
             );
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
index 297b8ef7e76..95663204ec3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/context.rs
@@ -524,6 +524,20 @@ pub trait LintContext {
         });
     }
 
+    /// Emit a lint at `span` from a lazily-constructed lint struct (some type that implements
+    /// `LintDiagnostic`, typically generated by `#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]`).
+    fn emit_span_lint_lazy<S: Into<MultiSpan>, L: for<'a> LintDiagnostic<'a, ()>>(
+        &self,
+        lint: &'static Lint,
+        span: S,
+        decorator: impl FnOnce() -> L,
+    ) {
+        self.opt_span_lint(lint, Some(span), |lint| {
+            let decorator = decorator();
+            decorator.decorate_lint(lint);
+        });
+    }
+
     /// Emit a lint at the appropriate level, with an associated span.
     ///
     /// [`lint_level`]: rustc_middle::lint::lint_level#decorate-signature
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/foreign_modules.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/foreign_modules.rs
index d0668794198..d6c402d481f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/foreign_modules.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/foreign_modules.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use rustc_abi::FIRST_VARIANT;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack;
 use rustc_data_structures::unord::{UnordMap, UnordSet};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_middle::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, AdtDef, Instance, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_session::declare_lint;
-use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, sym};
+use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
 use crate::lints::{BuiltinClashingExtern, BuiltinClashingExternSub};
@@ -182,7 +183,11 @@ fn name_of_extern_decl(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, fi: hir::OwnerId) -> SymbolName {
             // information, we could have codegen_fn_attrs also give span information back for
             // where the attribute was defined. However, until this is found to be a
             // bottleneck, this does just fine.
-            (overridden_link_name, tcx.get_attr(fi, sym::link_name).unwrap().span())
+            (
+                overridden_link_name,
+                find_attr!(tcx.get_all_attrs(fi), AttributeKind::LinkName {span, ..} => *span)
+                    .unwrap(),
+            )
         })
     {
         SymbolName::Link(overridden_link_name, overridden_link_name_span)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/invalid_from_utf8.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/invalid_from_utf8.rs
index 11eb079ddc0..41b670c92c4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/invalid_from_utf8.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/invalid_from_utf8.rs
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InvalidFromUtf8 {
             }
             match init.kind {
                 ExprKind::Lit(Spanned { node: lit, .. }) => {
-                    if let LitKind::ByteStr(bytes, _) = &lit
-                        && let Err(utf8_error) = std::str::from_utf8(bytes)
+                    if let LitKind::ByteStr(byte_sym, _) = &lit
+                        && let Err(utf8_error) = std::str::from_utf8(byte_sym.as_byte_str())
                     {
                         lint(init.span, utf8_error);
                     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs
index 852bb01c096..c681deea779 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/late.rs
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ impl<'tcx, T: LateLintPass<'tcx>> hir_visit::Visitor<'tcx> for LateContextAndPas
         hir_visit::walk_pat(self, p);
     }
 
-    fn visit_lit(&mut self, hir_id: HirId, lit: &'tcx hir::Lit, negated: bool) {
+    fn visit_lit(&mut self, hir_id: HirId, lit: hir::Lit, negated: bool) {
         lint_callback!(self, check_lit, hir_id, lit, negated);
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs
index c52dbd892bf..c72f8571153 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/levels.rs
@@ -482,7 +482,8 @@ impl<'s, P: LintLevelsProvider> LintLevelsBuilder<'s, P> {
                     let name = lint_name.as_str();
                     let suggestion = RenamedLintSuggestion::WithoutSpan { replace };
                     let requested_level = RequestedLevel { level, lint_name };
-                    let lint = RenamedLintFromCommandLine { name, suggestion, requested_level };
+                    let lint =
+                        RenamedLintFromCommandLine { name, replace, suggestion, requested_level };
                     self.emit_lint(RENAMED_AND_REMOVED_LINTS, lint);
                 }
                 CheckLintNameResult::Removed(ref reason) => {
@@ -824,7 +825,7 @@ impl<'s, P: LintLevelsProvider> LintLevelsBuilder<'s, P> {
                                 RenamedLintSuggestion::WithSpan { suggestion: sp, replace };
                             let name =
                                 tool_ident.map(|tool| format!("{tool}::{name}")).unwrap_or(name);
-                            let lint = RenamedLint { name: name.as_str(), suggestion };
+                            let lint = RenamedLint { name: name.as_str(), replace, suggestion };
                             self.emit_span_lint(RENAMED_AND_REMOVED_LINTS, sp.into(), lint);
                         }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lifetime_syntax.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lifetime_syntax.rs
index 95b7b69bd5a..5465968e984 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lifetime_syntax.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lifetime_syntax.rs
@@ -422,12 +422,12 @@ fn build_mismatch_suggestion(
     lifetime_name: &str,
     infos: &[&Info<'_>],
 ) -> lints::MismatchedLifetimeSyntaxesSuggestion {
-    let lifetime_name = lifetime_name.to_owned();
+    let lifetime_name_sugg = lifetime_name.to_owned();
 
     let suggestions = infos.iter().map(|info| info.suggestion(&lifetime_name)).collect();
 
     lints::MismatchedLifetimeSyntaxesSuggestion::Explicit {
-        lifetime_name,
+        lifetime_name_sugg,
         suggestions,
         tool_only: false,
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lints.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lints.rs
index abdf8e3853b..5e05b58146e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lints.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/lints.rs
@@ -1089,6 +1089,7 @@ pub(crate) struct DeprecatedLintNameFromCommandLine<'a> {
 #[diag(lint_renamed_lint)]
 pub(crate) struct RenamedLint<'a> {
     pub name: &'a str,
+    pub replace: &'a str,
     #[subdiagnostic]
     pub suggestion: RenamedLintSuggestion<'a>,
 }
@@ -1109,6 +1110,7 @@ pub(crate) enum RenamedLintSuggestion<'a> {
 #[diag(lint_renamed_lint)]
 pub(crate) struct RenamedLintFromCommandLine<'a> {
     pub name: &'a str,
+    pub replace: &'a str,
     #[subdiagnostic]
     pub suggestion: RenamedLintSuggestion<'a>,
     #[subdiagnostic]
@@ -1353,6 +1355,8 @@ pub(crate) struct NonUpperCaseGlobal<'a> {
     pub name: &'a str,
     #[subdiagnostic]
     pub sub: NonUpperCaseGlobalSub,
+    #[subdiagnostic]
+    pub usages: Vec<NonUpperCaseGlobalSubTool>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
@@ -1362,14 +1366,29 @@ pub(crate) enum NonUpperCaseGlobalSub {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
     },
-    #[suggestion(lint_suggestion, code = "{replace}", applicability = "maybe-incorrect")]
+    #[suggestion(lint_suggestion, code = "{replace}")]
     Suggestion {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
+        #[applicability]
+        applicability: Applicability,
         replace: String,
     },
 }
 
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[suggestion(
+    lint_suggestion,
+    code = "{replace}",
+    applicability = "machine-applicable",
+    style = "tool-only"
+)]
+pub(crate) struct NonUpperCaseGlobalSubTool {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub(crate) span: Span,
+    pub(crate) replace: String,
+}
+
 // noop_method_call.rs
 #[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
 #[diag(lint_noop_method_call)]
@@ -3227,7 +3246,7 @@ pub(crate) enum MismatchedLifetimeSyntaxesSuggestion {
     },
 
     Explicit {
-        lifetime_name: String,
+        lifetime_name_sugg: String,
         suggestions: Vec<(Span, String)>,
         tool_only: bool,
     },
@@ -3261,7 +3280,7 @@ impl Subdiagnostic for MismatchedLifetimeSyntaxesSuggestion {
                 diag.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
                     fluent::lint_mismatched_lifetime_syntaxes_suggestion_implicit,
                     suggestions,
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                     style(tool_only),
                 );
             }
@@ -3276,22 +3295,21 @@ impl Subdiagnostic for MismatchedLifetimeSyntaxesSuggestion {
                 diag.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
                     fluent::lint_mismatched_lifetime_syntaxes_suggestion_mixed,
                     suggestions,
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                     style(tool_only),
                 );
             }
 
-            Explicit { lifetime_name, suggestions, tool_only } => {
-                diag.arg("lifetime_name", lifetime_name);
-
+            Explicit { lifetime_name_sugg, suggestions, tool_only } => {
+                diag.arg("lifetime_name_sugg", lifetime_name_sugg);
                 let msg = diag.eagerly_translate(
                     fluent::lint_mismatched_lifetime_syntaxes_suggestion_explicit,
                 );
-
+                diag.remove_arg("lifetime_name_sugg");
                 diag.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
                     msg,
                     suggestions,
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                     style(tool_only),
                 );
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs
index f39e1506390..97e627f2eb2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/nonstandard_style.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 use rustc_abi::ExternAbi;
 use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, ReprAttr, find_attr};
 use rustc_attr_parsing::AttributeParser;
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
-use rustc_hir::intravisit::FnKind;
+use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
+use rustc_hir::intravisit::{FnKind, Visitor};
 use rustc_hir::{AttrArgs, AttrItem, Attribute, GenericParamKind, PatExprKind, PatKind};
+use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter::All;
 use rustc_middle::ty;
 use rustc_session::config::CrateType;
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint, declare_lint_pass};
@@ -13,7 +16,7 @@ use {rustc_ast as ast, rustc_hir as hir};
 
 use crate::lints::{
     NonCamelCaseType, NonCamelCaseTypeSub, NonSnakeCaseDiag, NonSnakeCaseDiagSub,
-    NonUpperCaseGlobal, NonUpperCaseGlobalSub,
+    NonUpperCaseGlobal, NonUpperCaseGlobalSub, NonUpperCaseGlobalSubTool,
 };
 use crate::{EarlyContext, EarlyLintPass, LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
 
@@ -493,22 +496,82 @@ declare_lint! {
 declare_lint_pass!(NonUpperCaseGlobals => [NON_UPPER_CASE_GLOBALS]);
 
 impl NonUpperCaseGlobals {
-    fn check_upper_case(cx: &LateContext<'_>, sort: &str, ident: &Ident) {
+    fn check_upper_case(cx: &LateContext<'_>, sort: &str, did: Option<LocalDefId>, ident: &Ident) {
         let name = ident.name.as_str();
         if name.chars().any(|c| c.is_lowercase()) {
             let uc = NonSnakeCase::to_snake_case(name).to_uppercase();
+
+            // If the item is exported, suggesting changing it's name would be breaking-change
+            // and could break users without a "nice" applicable fix, so let's avoid it.
+            let can_change_usages = if let Some(did) = did {
+                !cx.tcx.effective_visibilities(()).is_exported(did)
+            } else {
+                false
+            };
+
             // We cannot provide meaningful suggestions
             // if the characters are in the category of "Lowercase Letter".
             let sub = if *name != uc {
-                NonUpperCaseGlobalSub::Suggestion { span: ident.span, replace: uc }
+                NonUpperCaseGlobalSub::Suggestion {
+                    span: ident.span,
+                    replace: uc.clone(),
+                    applicability: if can_change_usages {
+                        Applicability::MachineApplicable
+                    } else {
+                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect
+                    },
+                }
             } else {
                 NonUpperCaseGlobalSub::Label { span: ident.span }
             };
-            cx.emit_span_lint(
-                NON_UPPER_CASE_GLOBALS,
-                ident.span,
-                NonUpperCaseGlobal { sort, name, sub },
-            );
+
+            struct UsageCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
+                cx: &'tcx LateContext<'a>,
+                did: DefId,
+                collected: Vec<Span>,
+            }
+
+            impl<'v, 'tcx> Visitor<'v> for UsageCollector<'v, 'tcx> {
+                type NestedFilter = All;
+
+                fn maybe_tcx(&mut self) -> Self::MaybeTyCtxt {
+                    self.cx.tcx
+                }
+
+                fn visit_path(
+                    &mut self,
+                    path: &rustc_hir::Path<'v>,
+                    _id: rustc_hir::HirId,
+                ) -> Self::Result {
+                    if let Some(final_seg) = path.segments.last()
+                        && final_seg.res.opt_def_id() == Some(self.did)
+                    {
+                        self.collected.push(final_seg.ident.span);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            cx.emit_span_lint_lazy(NON_UPPER_CASE_GLOBALS, ident.span, || {
+                // Compute usages lazily as it can expansive and useless when the lint is allowed.
+                // cf. https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/142645#issuecomment-2993024625
+                let usages = if can_change_usages
+                    && *name != uc
+                    && let Some(did) = did
+                {
+                    let mut usage_collector =
+                        UsageCollector { cx, did: did.to_def_id(), collected: Vec::new() };
+                    cx.tcx.hir_walk_toplevel_module(&mut usage_collector);
+                    usage_collector
+                        .collected
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .map(|span| NonUpperCaseGlobalSubTool { span, replace: uc.clone() })
+                        .collect()
+                } else {
+                    vec![]
+                };
+
+                NonUpperCaseGlobal { sort, name, sub, usages }
+            });
         }
     }
 }
@@ -520,10 +583,20 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonUpperCaseGlobals {
             hir::ItemKind::Static(_, ident, ..)
                 if !find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::NoMangle(..)) =>
             {
-                NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(cx, "static variable", &ident);
+                NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(
+                    cx,
+                    "static variable",
+                    Some(it.owner_id.def_id),
+                    &ident,
+                );
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Const(ident, ..) => {
-                NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(cx, "constant", &ident);
+                NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(
+                    cx,
+                    "constant",
+                    Some(it.owner_id.def_id),
+                    &ident,
+                );
             }
             _ => {}
         }
@@ -531,7 +604,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonUpperCaseGlobals {
 
     fn check_trait_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, ti: &hir::TraitItem<'_>) {
         if let hir::TraitItemKind::Const(..) = ti.kind {
-            NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(cx, "associated constant", &ti.ident);
+            NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(cx, "associated constant", None, &ti.ident);
         }
     }
 
@@ -539,7 +612,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonUpperCaseGlobals {
         if let hir::ImplItemKind::Const(..) = ii.kind
             && !assoc_item_in_trait_impl(cx, ii)
         {
-            NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(cx, "associated constant", &ii.ident);
+            NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(cx, "associated constant", None, &ii.ident);
         }
     }
 
@@ -555,6 +628,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonUpperCaseGlobals {
                     NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(
                         cx,
                         "constant in pattern",
+                        None,
                         &segment.ident,
                     );
                 }
@@ -564,7 +638,12 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for NonUpperCaseGlobals {
 
     fn check_generic_param(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, param: &hir::GenericParam<'_>) {
         if let GenericParamKind::Const { .. } = param.kind {
-            NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(cx, "const parameter", &param.name.ident());
+            NonUpperCaseGlobals::check_upper_case(
+                cx,
+                "const parameter",
+                Some(param.def_id),
+                &param.name.ident(),
+            );
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/passes.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/passes.rs
index 409a23d1da0..affea1b80ec 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/passes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/passes.rs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ macro_rules! late_lint_methods {
             fn check_stmt(a: &'tcx rustc_hir::Stmt<'tcx>);
             fn check_arm(a: &'tcx rustc_hir::Arm<'tcx>);
             fn check_pat(a: &'tcx rustc_hir::Pat<'tcx>);
-            fn check_lit(hir_id: rustc_hir::HirId, a: &'tcx rustc_hir::Lit, negated: bool);
+            fn check_lit(hir_id: rustc_hir::HirId, a: rustc_hir::Lit, negated: bool);
             fn check_expr(a: &'tcx rustc_hir::Expr<'tcx>);
             fn check_expr_post(a: &'tcx rustc_hir::Expr<'tcx>);
             fn check_ty(a: &'tcx rustc_hir::Ty<'tcx, rustc_hir::AmbigArg>);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs
index aaba0c14b1c..ea5485d8e5d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/types.rs
@@ -547,18 +547,12 @@ fn lint_fn_pointer<'tcx>(
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for TypeLimits {
-    fn check_lit(
-        &mut self,
-        cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
-        hir_id: HirId,
-        lit: &'tcx hir::Lit,
-        negated: bool,
-    ) {
+    fn check_lit(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, hir_id: HirId, lit: hir::Lit, negated: bool) {
         if negated {
             self.negated_expr_id = Some(hir_id);
             self.negated_expr_span = Some(lit.span);
         }
-        lint_literal(cx, self, hir_id, lit.span, lit, negated);
+        lint_literal(cx, self, hir_id, lit.span, &lit, negated);
     }
 
     fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/unused.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/unused.rs
index a868c887493..a206f71e153 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint/src/unused.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint/src/unused.rs
@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnusedResults {
         let mut op_warned = false;
 
         if let Some(must_use_op) = must_use_op {
+            let span = expr.span.find_oldest_ancestor_in_same_ctxt();
             cx.emit_span_lint(
                 UNUSED_MUST_USE,
                 expr.span,
@@ -191,11 +192,11 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnusedResults {
                     label: expr.span,
                     suggestion: if expr_is_from_block {
                         UnusedOpSuggestion::BlockTailExpr {
-                            before_span: expr.span.shrink_to_lo(),
-                            after_span: expr.span.shrink_to_hi(),
+                            before_span: span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                            after_span: span.shrink_to_hi(),
                         }
                     } else {
-                        UnusedOpSuggestion::NormalExpr { span: expr.span.shrink_to_lo() }
+                        UnusedOpSuggestion::NormalExpr { span: span.shrink_to_lo() }
                     },
                 },
             );
@@ -508,9 +509,10 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for UnusedResults {
                     );
                 }
                 MustUsePath::Def(span, def_id, reason) => {
+                    let span = span.find_oldest_ancestor_in_same_ctxt();
                     cx.emit_span_lint(
                         UNUSED_MUST_USE,
-                        *span,
+                        span,
                         UnusedDef {
                             pre: descr_pre,
                             post: descr_post,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs b/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs
index 5fa00fcc4a0..10ac14a2fbf 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs
@@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ declare_lint_pass! {
         UNUSED_IMPORTS,
         UNUSED_LABELS,
         UNUSED_LIFETIMES,
-        UNUSED_MACRO_RULES,
         UNUSED_MACROS,
+        UNUSED_MACRO_RULES,
         UNUSED_MUT,
         UNUSED_QUALIFICATIONS,
         UNUSED_UNSAFE,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs
index bc9516b2e0c..dcd0116d804 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/diagnostics/subdiagnostic.rs
@@ -600,7 +600,12 @@ impl<'parent, 'a> SubdiagnosticDeriveVariantBuilder<'parent, 'a> {
 
             calls.extend(call);
         }
-
+        let store_args = quote! {
+            #diag.store_args();
+        };
+        let restore_args = quote! {
+            #diag.restore_args();
+        };
         let plain_args: TokenStream = self
             .variant
             .bindings()
@@ -610,12 +615,21 @@ impl<'parent, 'a> SubdiagnosticDeriveVariantBuilder<'parent, 'a> {
             .collect();
 
         let formatting_init = &self.formatting_init;
+
+        // For #[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+        //
+        // - Store args of the main diagnostic for later restore.
+        // - Add args of subdiagnostic.
+        // - Generate the calls, such as note, label, etc.
+        // - Restore the arguments for allowing main and subdiagnostic share the same fields.
         Ok(quote! {
             #init
             #formatting_init
             #attr_args
+            #store_args
             #plain_args
             #calls
+            #restore_args
         })
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols.rs b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols.rs
index 2b00b7dd27a..78a4d47ca33 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols.rs
@@ -190,17 +190,6 @@ fn symbols_with_errors(input: TokenStream) -> (TokenStream, Vec<syn::Error>) {
     let mut symbols_stream = quote! {};
     let mut prefill_stream = quote! {};
     let mut entries = Entries::with_capacity(input.keywords.len() + input.symbols.len() + 10);
-    let mut prev_key: Option<(Span, String)> = None;
-
-    let mut check_order = |span: Span, s: &str, errors: &mut Errors| {
-        if let Some((prev_span, ref prev_str)) = prev_key {
-            if s < prev_str {
-                errors.error(span, format!("Symbol `{s}` must precede `{prev_str}`"));
-                errors.error(prev_span, format!("location of previous symbol `{prev_str}`"));
-            }
-        }
-        prev_key = Some((span, s.to_string()));
-    };
 
     // Generate the listed keywords.
     for keyword in input.keywords.iter() {
@@ -219,7 +208,6 @@ fn symbols_with_errors(input: TokenStream) -> (TokenStream, Vec<syn::Error>) {
     // Generate the listed symbols.
     for symbol in input.symbols.iter() {
         let name = &symbol.name;
-        check_order(symbol.name.span(), &name.to_string(), &mut errors);
 
         let value = match &symbol.value {
             Value::SameAsName => name.to_string(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols/tests.rs
index 9c53453df5b..f0a7a2106be 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_macros/src/symbols/tests.rs
@@ -84,18 +84,3 @@ fn check_dup_symbol_and_keyword() {
     };
     test_symbols_macro(input, &["Symbol `splat` is duplicated", "location of previous definition"]);
 }
-
-#[test]
-fn check_symbol_order() {
-    let input = quote! {
-        Keywords {}
-        Symbols {
-            zebra,
-            aardvark,
-        }
-    };
-    test_symbols_macro(
-        input,
-        &["Symbol `aardvark` must precede `zebra`", "location of previous symbol `zebra`"],
-    );
-}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/creader.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/creader.rs
index de19c10bc57..2c882b84c58 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/creader.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/creader.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 //! Validates all used crates and extern libraries and loads their metadata
 
 use std::error::Error;
-use std::ops::Fn;
 use std::path::Path;
 use std::str::FromStr;
 use std::time::Duration;
@@ -276,12 +275,6 @@ impl CStore {
             .filter_map(|(cnum, data)| data.as_deref().map(|data| (cnum, data)))
     }
 
-    fn iter_crate_data_mut(&mut self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (CrateNum, &mut CrateMetadata)> {
-        self.metas
-            .iter_enumerated_mut()
-            .filter_map(|(cnum, data)| data.as_deref_mut().map(|data| (cnum, data)))
-    }
-
     fn push_dependencies_in_postorder(&self, deps: &mut IndexSet<CrateNum>, cnum: CrateNum) {
         if !deps.contains(&cnum) {
             let data = self.get_crate_data(cnum);
@@ -307,13 +300,6 @@ impl CStore {
         deps
     }
 
-    fn crate_dependencies_in_reverse_postorder(
-        &self,
-        cnum: CrateNum,
-    ) -> impl Iterator<Item = CrateNum> {
-        self.crate_dependencies_in_postorder(cnum).into_iter().rev()
-    }
-
     pub(crate) fn injected_panic_runtime(&self) -> Option<CrateNum> {
         self.injected_panic_runtime
     }
@@ -966,47 +952,27 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CrateLoader<'a, 'tcx> {
         // If we need a panic runtime, we try to find an existing one here. At
         // the same time we perform some general validation of the DAG we've got
         // going such as ensuring everything has a compatible panic strategy.
-        //
-        // The logic for finding the panic runtime here is pretty much the same
-        // as the allocator case with the only addition that the panic strategy
-        // compilation mode also comes into play.
-        let desired_strategy = self.sess.panic_strategy();
-        let mut runtime_found = false;
         let mut needs_panic_runtime = attr::contains_name(&krate.attrs, sym::needs_panic_runtime);
-
-        let mut panic_runtimes = Vec::new();
-        for (cnum, data) in self.cstore.iter_crate_data() {
-            needs_panic_runtime = needs_panic_runtime || data.needs_panic_runtime();
-            if data.is_panic_runtime() {
-                // Inject a dependency from all #![needs_panic_runtime] to this
-                // #![panic_runtime] crate.
-                panic_runtimes.push(cnum);
-                runtime_found = runtime_found || data.dep_kind() == CrateDepKind::Explicit;
-            }
-        }
-        for cnum in panic_runtimes {
-            self.inject_dependency_if(cnum, "a panic runtime", &|data| data.needs_panic_runtime());
+        for (_cnum, data) in self.cstore.iter_crate_data() {
+            needs_panic_runtime |= data.needs_panic_runtime();
         }
 
-        // If an explicitly linked and matching panic runtime was found, or if
-        // we just don't need one at all, then we're done here and there's
-        // nothing else to do.
-        if !needs_panic_runtime || runtime_found {
+        // If we just don't need a panic runtime at all, then we're done here
+        // and there's nothing else to do.
+        if !needs_panic_runtime {
             return;
         }
 
-        // By this point we know that we (a) need a panic runtime and (b) no
-        // panic runtime was explicitly linked. Here we just load an appropriate
-        // default runtime for our panic strategy and then inject the
-        // dependencies.
+        // By this point we know that we need a panic runtime. Here we just load
+        // an appropriate default runtime for our panic strategy.
         //
         // We may resolve to an already loaded crate (as the crate may not have
-        // been explicitly linked prior to this) and we may re-inject
-        // dependencies again, but both of those situations are fine.
+        // been explicitly linked prior to this), but this is fine.
         //
         // Also note that we have yet to perform validation of the crate graph
         // in terms of everyone has a compatible panic runtime format, that's
         // performed later as part of the `dependency_format` module.
+        let desired_strategy = self.sess.panic_strategy();
         let name = match desired_strategy {
             PanicStrategy::Unwind => sym::panic_unwind,
             PanicStrategy::Abort => sym::panic_abort,
@@ -1031,7 +997,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CrateLoader<'a, 'tcx> {
         }
 
         self.cstore.injected_panic_runtime = Some(cnum);
-        self.inject_dependency_if(cnum, "a panic runtime", &|data| data.needs_panic_runtime());
     }
 
     fn inject_profiler_runtime(&mut self) {
@@ -1212,45 +1177,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CrateLoader<'a, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn inject_dependency_if(
-        &mut self,
-        krate: CrateNum,
-        what: &str,
-        needs_dep: &dyn Fn(&CrateMetadata) -> bool,
-    ) {
-        // Don't perform this validation if the session has errors, as one of
-        // those errors may indicate a circular dependency which could cause
-        // this to stack overflow.
-        if self.dcx().has_errors().is_some() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        // Before we inject any dependencies, make sure we don't inject a
-        // circular dependency by validating that this crate doesn't
-        // transitively depend on any crates satisfying `needs_dep`.
-        for dep in self.cstore.crate_dependencies_in_reverse_postorder(krate) {
-            let data = self.cstore.get_crate_data(dep);
-            if needs_dep(&data) {
-                self.dcx().emit_err(errors::NoTransitiveNeedsDep {
-                    crate_name: self.cstore.get_crate_data(krate).name(),
-                    needs_crate_name: what,
-                    deps_crate_name: data.name(),
-                });
-            }
-        }
-
-        // All crates satisfying `needs_dep` do not explicitly depend on the
-        // crate provided for this compile, but in order for this compilation to
-        // be successfully linked we need to inject a dependency (to order the
-        // crates on the command line correctly).
-        for (cnum, data) in self.cstore.iter_crate_data_mut() {
-            if needs_dep(data) {
-                info!("injecting a dep from {} to {}", cnum, krate);
-                data.add_dependency(krate);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
     fn report_unused_deps(&mut self, krate: &ast::Crate) {
         // Make a point span rather than covering the whole file
         let span = krate.spans.inner_span.shrink_to_lo();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/dependency_format.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/dependency_format.rs
index fcae33c73c9..fb9c2e23b71 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/dependency_format.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/dependency_format.rs
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ fn add_library(
                     crate_name: tcx.crate_name(cnum),
                     non_static_deps: unavailable_as_static
                         .drain(..)
-                        .map(|cnum| NonStaticCrateDep { crate_name: tcx.crate_name(cnum) })
+                        .map(|cnum| NonStaticCrateDep { crate_name_: tcx.crate_name(cnum) })
                         .collect(),
                     rustc_driver_help: linking_to_rustc_driver.then_some(RustcDriverHelp),
                 });
@@ -370,15 +370,15 @@ fn attempt_static(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, unavailable: &mut Vec<CrateNum>) -> Option<De
     Some(ret)
 }
 
-// Given a list of how to link upstream dependencies so far, ensure that an
-// injected dependency is activated. This will not do anything if one was
-// transitively included already (e.g., via a dylib or explicitly so).
-//
-// If an injected dependency was not found then we're guaranteed the
-// metadata::creader module has injected that dependency (not listed as
-// a required dependency) in one of the session's field. If this field is not
-// set then this compilation doesn't actually need the dependency and we can
-// also skip this step entirely.
+/// Given a list of how to link upstream dependencies so far, ensure that an
+/// injected dependency is activated. This will not do anything if one was
+/// transitively included already (e.g., via a dylib or explicitly so).
+///
+/// If an injected dependency was not found then we're guaranteed the
+/// metadata::creader module has injected that dependency (not listed as
+/// a required dependency) in one of the session's field. If this field is not
+/// set then this compilation doesn't actually need the dependency and we can
+/// also skip this step entirely.
 fn activate_injected_dep(
     injected: Option<CrateNum>,
     list: &mut DependencyList,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/errors.rs
index 71da4290174..4a3b43167cf 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/errors.rs
@@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ pub struct CrateDepMultiple {
 #[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
 #[note(metadata_crate_dep_not_static)]
 pub struct NonStaticCrateDep {
-    pub crate_name: Symbol,
+    /// It's different from `crate_name` in main Diagnostic.
+    pub crate_name_: Symbol,
 }
 
 #[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs
index 23ffb1e487f..3e50689b5ac 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 #![feature(file_buffered)]
 #![feature(gen_blocks)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
-#![feature(iter_from_coroutine)]
 #![feature(macro_metavar_expr)]
 #![feature(min_specialization)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/locator.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/locator.rs
index 259bcb1b96d..941f16bd960 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/locator.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/locator.rs
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ impl<'a> CrateLocator<'a> {
 
         CrateLocator {
             only_needs_metadata,
-            sysroot: &sess.sysroot,
+            sysroot: sess.opts.sysroot.path(),
             metadata_loader,
             cfg_version: sess.cfg_version,
             crate_name,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
index d886f25247f..e6aedc61338 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
@@ -32,7 +32,9 @@ use rustc_session::Session;
 use rustc_session::config::TargetModifier;
 use rustc_session::cstore::{CrateSource, ExternCrate};
 use rustc_span::hygiene::HygieneDecodeContext;
-use rustc_span::{BytePos, DUMMY_SP, Pos, SpanData, SpanDecoder, SyntaxContext, kw};
+use rustc_span::{
+    BytePos, ByteSymbol, DUMMY_SP, Pos, SpanData, SpanDecoder, Symbol, SyntaxContext, kw,
+};
 use tracing::debug;
 
 use crate::creader::CStore;
@@ -384,6 +386,28 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn read_raw_bytes(&mut self, len: usize) -> &[u8] {
         self.opaque.read_raw_bytes(len)
     }
+
+    fn decode_symbol_or_byte_symbol<S>(
+        &mut self,
+        new_from_index: impl Fn(u32) -> S,
+        read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_this: impl Fn(&mut Self) -> S,
+        read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_opaque: impl Fn(&mut MemDecoder<'a>) -> S,
+    ) -> S {
+        let tag = self.read_u8();
+
+        match tag {
+            SYMBOL_STR => read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_this(self),
+            SYMBOL_OFFSET => {
+                // read str offset
+                let pos = self.read_usize();
+
+                // move to str offset and read
+                self.opaque.with_position(pos, |d| read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_opaque(d))
+            }
+            SYMBOL_PREDEFINED => new_from_index(self.read_u32()),
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> TyDecoder<'tcx> for DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
@@ -545,29 +569,19 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SpanDecoder for DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn decode_symbol(&mut self) -> Symbol {
-        let tag = self.read_u8();
-
-        match tag {
-            SYMBOL_STR => {
-                let s = self.read_str();
-                Symbol::intern(s)
-            }
-            SYMBOL_OFFSET => {
-                // read str offset
-                let pos = self.read_usize();
+        self.decode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(
+            Symbol::new,
+            |this| Symbol::intern(this.read_str()),
+            |opaque| Symbol::intern(opaque.read_str()),
+        )
+    }
 
-                // move to str offset and read
-                self.opaque.with_position(pos, |d| {
-                    let s = d.read_str();
-                    Symbol::intern(s)
-                })
-            }
-            SYMBOL_PREDEFINED => {
-                let symbol_index = self.read_u32();
-                Symbol::new(symbol_index)
-            }
-            _ => unreachable!(),
-        }
+    fn decode_byte_symbol(&mut self) -> ByteSymbol {
+        self.decode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(
+            ByteSymbol::new,
+            |this| ByteSymbol::intern(this.read_byte_str()),
+            |opaque| ByteSymbol::intern(opaque.read_byte_str()),
+        )
     }
 }
 
@@ -1496,11 +1510,18 @@ impl<'a> CrateMetadataRef<'a> {
             .map(move |v| (self.local_def_id(v.0), v.1))
     }
 
-    fn exported_symbols<'tcx>(
+    fn exported_non_generic_symbols<'tcx>(
         self,
         tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     ) -> &'tcx [(ExportedSymbol<'tcx>, SymbolExportInfo)] {
-        tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(self.root.exported_symbols.decode((self, tcx)))
+        tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(self.root.exported_non_generic_symbols.decode((self, tcx)))
+    }
+
+    fn exported_generic_symbols<'tcx>(
+        self,
+        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    ) -> &'tcx [(ExportedSymbol<'tcx>, SymbolExportInfo)] {
+        tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(self.root.exported_generic_symbols.decode((self, tcx)))
     }
 
     fn get_macro(self, id: DefIndex, sess: &Session) -> ast::MacroDef {
@@ -1912,10 +1933,6 @@ impl CrateMetadata {
         self.dependencies.iter().copied()
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn add_dependency(&mut self, cnum: CrateNum) {
-        self.dependencies.push(cnum);
-    }
-
     pub(crate) fn target_modifiers(&self) -> TargetModifiers {
         self.root.decode_target_modifiers(&self.blob).collect()
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder/cstore_impl.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder/cstore_impl.rs
index 375928c2245..6943d4198df 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder/cstore_impl.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder/cstore_impl.rs
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ provide! { tcx, def_id, other, cdata,
     specialization_enabled_in => { cdata.root.specialization_enabled_in }
     reachable_non_generics => {
         let reachable_non_generics = tcx
-            .exported_symbols(cdata.cnum)
+            .exported_non_generic_symbols(cdata.cnum)
             .iter()
             .filter_map(|&(exported_symbol, export_info)| {
                 if let ExportedSymbol::NonGeneric(def_id) = exported_symbol {
@@ -408,15 +408,8 @@ provide! { tcx, def_id, other, cdata,
 
     exportable_items => { tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(cdata.get_exportable_items()) }
     stable_order_of_exportable_impls => { tcx.arena.alloc(cdata.get_stable_order_of_exportable_impls().collect()) }
-    exported_symbols => {
-        let syms = cdata.exported_symbols(tcx);
-
-        // FIXME rust-lang/rust#64319, rust-lang/rust#64872: We want
-        // to block export of generics from dylibs, but we must fix
-        // rust-lang/rust#65890 before we can do that robustly.
-
-        syms
-    }
+    exported_non_generic_symbols => { cdata.exported_non_generic_symbols(tcx) }
+    exported_generic_symbols => { cdata.exported_generic_symbols(tcx) }
 
     crate_extern_paths => { cdata.source().paths().cloned().collect() }
     expn_that_defined => { cdata.get_expn_that_defined(def_id.index, tcx.sess) }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
index 00bd32eb0eb..90bc427a19a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use std::io::{Read, Seek, Write};
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use rustc_ast::attr::AttributeExt;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::EncodeCrossCrate;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxIndexMap, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_data_structures::memmap::{Mmap, MmapMut};
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{join, par_for_each_in};
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ use rustc_serialize::{Decodable, Decoder, Encodable, Encoder, opaque};
 use rustc_session::config::{CrateType, OptLevel, TargetModifier};
 use rustc_span::hygiene::HygieneEncodeContext;
 use rustc_span::{
-    ExternalSource, FileName, SourceFile, SpanData, SpanEncoder, StableSourceFileId, SyntaxContext,
-    sym,
+    ByteSymbol, ExternalSource, FileName, SourceFile, SpanData, SpanEncoder, StableSourceFileId,
+    Symbol, SyntaxContext, sym,
 };
 use tracing::{debug, instrument, trace};
 
@@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ pub(super) struct EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
     required_source_files: Option<FxIndexSet<usize>>,
     is_proc_macro: bool,
     hygiene_ctxt: &'a HygieneEncodeContext,
-    symbol_table: FxHashMap<Symbol, usize>,
+    // Used for both `Symbol`s and `ByteSymbol`s.
+    symbol_index_table: FxHashMap<u32, usize>,
 }
 
 /// If the current crate is a proc-macro, returns early with `LazyArray::default()`.
@@ -200,27 +201,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SpanEncoder for EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, symbol: Symbol) {
-        // if symbol predefined, emit tag and symbol index
-        if symbol.is_predefined() {
-            self.opaque.emit_u8(SYMBOL_PREDEFINED);
-            self.opaque.emit_u32(symbol.as_u32());
-        } else {
-            // otherwise write it as string or as offset to it
-            match self.symbol_table.entry(symbol) {
-                Entry::Vacant(o) => {
-                    self.opaque.emit_u8(SYMBOL_STR);
-                    let pos = self.opaque.position();
-                    o.insert(pos);
-                    self.emit_str(symbol.as_str());
-                }
-                Entry::Occupied(o) => {
-                    let x = *o.get();
-                    self.emit_u8(SYMBOL_OFFSET);
-                    self.emit_usize(x);
-                }
-            }
-        }
+    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, sym: Symbol) {
+        self.encode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(sym.as_u32(), |this| this.emit_str(sym.as_str()));
+    }
+
+    fn encode_byte_symbol(&mut self, byte_sym: ByteSymbol) {
+        self.encode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(byte_sym.as_u32(), |this| {
+            this.emit_byte_str(byte_sym.as_byte_str())
+        });
     }
 }
 
@@ -492,6 +480,33 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         LazyArray::from_position_and_num_elems(pos, len)
     }
 
+    fn encode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(
+        &mut self,
+        index: u32,
+        emit_str_or_byte_str: impl Fn(&mut Self),
+    ) {
+        // if symbol/byte symbol is predefined, emit tag and symbol index
+        if Symbol::is_predefined(index) {
+            self.opaque.emit_u8(SYMBOL_PREDEFINED);
+            self.opaque.emit_u32(index);
+        } else {
+            // otherwise write it as string or as offset to it
+            match self.symbol_index_table.entry(index) {
+                Entry::Vacant(o) => {
+                    self.opaque.emit_u8(SYMBOL_STR);
+                    let pos = self.opaque.position();
+                    o.insert(pos);
+                    emit_str_or_byte_str(self);
+                }
+                Entry::Occupied(o) => {
+                    let x = *o.get();
+                    self.emit_u8(SYMBOL_OFFSET);
+                    self.emit_usize(x);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     fn encode_def_path_table(&mut self) {
         let table = self.tcx.def_path_table();
         if self.is_proc_macro {
@@ -677,9 +692,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             stat!("exportable-items", || self.encode_stable_order_of_exportable_impls());
 
         // Encode exported symbols info. This is prefetched in `encode_metadata`.
-        let exported_symbols = stat!("exported-symbols", || {
-            self.encode_exported_symbols(tcx.exported_symbols(LOCAL_CRATE))
-        });
+        let (exported_non_generic_symbols, exported_generic_symbols) =
+            stat!("exported-symbols", || {
+                (
+                    self.encode_exported_symbols(tcx.exported_non_generic_symbols(LOCAL_CRATE)),
+                    self.encode_exported_symbols(tcx.exported_generic_symbols(LOCAL_CRATE)),
+                )
+            });
 
         // Encode the hygiene data.
         // IMPORTANT: this *must* be the last thing that we encode (other than `SourceMap`). The
@@ -745,7 +764,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                 incoherent_impls,
                 exportable_items,
                 stable_order_of_exportable_impls,
-                exported_symbols,
+                exported_non_generic_symbols,
+                exported_generic_symbols,
                 interpret_alloc_index,
                 tables,
                 syntax_contexts,
@@ -762,6 +782,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         assert_eq!(total_bytes, computed_total_bytes);
 
         if tcx.sess.opts.unstable_opts.meta_stats {
+            use std::fmt::Write;
+
             self.opaque.flush();
 
             // Rewind and re-read all the metadata to count the zero bytes we wrote.
@@ -777,31 +799,44 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
             assert_eq!(self.opaque.file().stream_position().unwrap(), pos_before_rewind);
 
             stats.sort_by_key(|&(_, usize)| usize);
+            stats.reverse(); // bigger items first
 
             let prefix = "meta-stats";
             let perc = |bytes| (bytes * 100) as f64 / total_bytes as f64;
 
-            eprintln!("{prefix} METADATA STATS");
-            eprintln!("{} {:<23}{:>10}", prefix, "Section", "Size");
-            eprintln!("{prefix} ----------------------------------------------------------------");
+            let section_w = 23;
+            let size_w = 10;
+            let banner_w = 64;
+
+            // We write all the text into a string and print it with a single
+            // `eprint!`. This is an attempt to minimize interleaved text if multiple
+            // rustc processes are printing macro-stats at the same time (e.g. with
+            // `RUSTFLAGS='-Zmeta-stats' cargo build`). It still doesn't guarantee
+            // non-interleaving, though.
+            let mut s = String::new();
+            _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "=".repeat(banner_w));
+            _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} METADATA STATS: {}", tcx.crate_name(LOCAL_CRATE));
+            _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {:<section_w$}{:>size_w$}", "Section", "Size");
+            _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "-".repeat(banner_w));
             for (label, size) in stats {
-                eprintln!(
-                    "{} {:<23}{:>10} ({:4.1}%)",
-                    prefix,
+                _ = writeln!(
+                    s,
+                    "{prefix} {:<section_w$}{:>size_w$} ({:4.1}%)",
                     label,
                     usize_with_underscores(size),
                     perc(size)
                 );
             }
-            eprintln!("{prefix} ----------------------------------------------------------------");
-            eprintln!(
-                "{} {:<23}{:>10} (of which {:.1}% are zero bytes)",
-                prefix,
+            _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "-".repeat(banner_w));
+            _ = writeln!(
+                s,
+                "{prefix} {:<section_w$}{:>size_w$} (of which {:.1}% are zero bytes)",
                 "Total",
                 usize_with_underscores(total_bytes),
                 perc(zero_bytes)
             );
-            eprintln!("{prefix}");
+            _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "=".repeat(banner_w));
+            eprint!("{s}");
         }
 
         root
@@ -824,9 +859,13 @@ struct AnalyzeAttrState<'a> {
 /// visibility: this is a piece of data that can be computed once per defid, and not once per
 /// attribute. Some attributes would only be usable downstream if they are public.
 #[inline]
-fn analyze_attr(attr: &impl AttributeExt, state: &mut AnalyzeAttrState<'_>) -> bool {
+fn analyze_attr(attr: &hir::Attribute, state: &mut AnalyzeAttrState<'_>) -> bool {
     let mut should_encode = false;
-    if let Some(name) = attr.name()
+    if let hir::Attribute::Parsed(p) = attr
+        && p.encode_cross_crate() == EncodeCrossCrate::No
+    {
+        // Attributes not marked encode-cross-crate don't need to be encoded for downstream crates.
+    } else if let Some(name) = attr.name()
         && !rustc_feature::encode_cross_crate(name)
     {
         // Attributes not marked encode-cross-crate don't need to be encoded for downstream crates.
@@ -2341,7 +2380,13 @@ pub fn encode_metadata(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, path: &Path, ref_path: Option<&Path>) {
         // Prefetch some queries used by metadata encoding.
         // This is not necessary for correctness, but is only done for performance reasons.
         // It can be removed if it turns out to cause trouble or be detrimental to performance.
-        join(|| prefetch_mir(tcx), || tcx.exported_symbols(LOCAL_CRATE));
+        join(
+            || prefetch_mir(tcx),
+            || {
+                let _ = tcx.exported_non_generic_symbols(LOCAL_CRATE);
+                let _ = tcx.exported_generic_symbols(LOCAL_CRATE);
+            },
+        );
     }
 
     with_encode_metadata_header(tcx, path, |ecx| {
@@ -2408,7 +2453,7 @@ fn with_encode_metadata_header(
         required_source_files,
         is_proc_macro: tcx.crate_types().contains(&CrateType::ProcMacro),
         hygiene_ctxt: &hygiene_ctxt,
-        symbol_table: Default::default(),
+        symbol_index_table: Default::default(),
     };
 
     // Encode the rustc version string in a predictable location.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs
index 077835283e9..a962a787a42 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs
@@ -282,7 +282,8 @@ pub(crate) struct CrateRoot {
 
     exportable_items: LazyArray<DefIndex>,
     stable_order_of_exportable_impls: LazyArray<(DefIndex, usize)>,
-    exported_symbols: LazyArray<(ExportedSymbol<'static>, SymbolExportInfo)>,
+    exported_non_generic_symbols: LazyArray<(ExportedSymbol<'static>, SymbolExportInfo)>,
+    exported_generic_symbols: LazyArray<(ExportedSymbol<'static>, SymbolExportInfo)>,
 
     syntax_contexts: SyntaxContextTable,
     expn_data: ExpnDataTable,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_middle/messages.ftl
index 3d27e587b6c..69aa4383f13 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/messages.ftl
@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ middle_assert_gen_resume_after_drop = `gen` fn or block cannot be further iterat
 
 middle_assert_gen_resume_after_panic = `gen` fn or block cannot be further iterated on after it panicked
 
+middle_assert_invalid_enum_construction =
+    trying to construct an enum from an invalid value `{$source}`
+
 middle_assert_misaligned_ptr_deref =
     misaligned pointer dereference: address must be a multiple of {$required} but is {$found}
 
@@ -78,6 +81,11 @@ middle_erroneous_constant = erroneous constant encountered
 middle_failed_writing_file =
     failed to write file {$path}: {$error}"
 
+# Note: We only mention patterns here since the error can only occur with references, and those
+# are forbidden in const generics.
+middle_invalid_const_in_valtree = constant {$global_const_id} cannot be used as pattern
+    .note = constants that reference mutable or external memory cannot be used as pattern
+
 middle_layout_cycle =
     a cycle occurred during layout computation
 
@@ -95,6 +103,8 @@ middle_layout_too_generic = the type `{$ty}` does not have a fixed layout
 middle_layout_unknown =
     the type `{$ty}` has an unknown layout
 
+middle_max_num_nodes_in_valtree = maximum number of nodes exceeded in constant {$global_const_id}
+
 middle_opaque_hidden_type_mismatch =
     concrete type differs from previous defining opaque type use
     .label = expected `{$self_ty}`, got `{$other_ty}`
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/error.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/error.rs
index 6c6b12fed67..f36ae831653 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/error.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/error.rs
@@ -170,3 +170,20 @@ pub(crate) struct TypeLengthLimit {
     pub path: PathBuf,
     pub type_length: usize,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(middle_max_num_nodes_in_valtree)]
+pub(crate) struct MaxNumNodesInValtree {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub global_const_id: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(middle_invalid_const_in_valtree)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct InvalidConstInValtree {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub global_const_id: String,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/lib.rs
index ce2cb33c173..803b645c8f7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/lib.rs
@@ -27,9 +27,8 @@
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+#![allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir)]
 #![allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(sized_hierarchy))]
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
 #![feature(allocator_api)]
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@
 #![feature(gen_blocks)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
 #![feature(intra_doc_pointers)]
-#![feature(iter_from_coroutine)]
 #![feature(min_specialization)]
 #![feature(negative_impls)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
@@ -56,6 +54,7 @@
 #![feature(round_char_boundary)]
 #![feature(rustc_attrs)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
+#![feature(sized_hierarchy)]
 #![feature(try_blocks)]
 #![feature(try_trait_v2)]
 #![feature(try_trait_v2_yeet)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/exported_symbols.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/exported_symbols.rs
index 1d67d0fe3bb..c70ff398cea 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/exported_symbols.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/exported_symbols.rs
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ impl SymbolExportLevel {
 }
 
 /// Kind of exported symbols.
-#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Copy, Clone, Encodable, Decodable, HashStable)]
+#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Copy, Clone, Encodable, Decodable, HashStable, Hash)]
 pub enum SymbolExportKind {
     Text,
     Data,
@@ -31,11 +31,17 @@ pub enum SymbolExportKind {
 
 /// The `SymbolExportInfo` of a symbols specifies symbol-related information
 /// that is relevant to code generation and linking.
+///
+/// The difference between `used` and `rustc_std_internal_symbol` is that the
+/// former is exported by LTO while the latter isn't.
 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Copy, Clone, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable)]
 pub struct SymbolExportInfo {
     pub level: SymbolExportLevel,
     pub kind: SymbolExportKind,
+    /// Was the symbol marked as `#[used(compiler)]` or `#[used(linker)]`?
     pub used: bool,
+    /// Was the symbol marked as `#[rustc_std_internal_symbol]`?
+    pub rustc_std_internal_symbol: bool,
 }
 
 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Copy, Clone, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/stability.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/stability.rs
index ab6a65ed526..99faba7b2c0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/stability.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/middle/stability.rs
@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// instead of regular stability.
     ///
     /// This enforces *syntactical* const stability of const traits. In other words,
-    /// it enforces the ability to name `~const`/`const` traits in trait bounds in various
+    /// it enforces the ability to name `[const]`/`const` traits in trait bounds in various
     /// syntax positions in HIR (including in the trait of an impl header).
     pub fn check_const_stability(self, def_id: DefId, span: Span, const_kw_span: Span) {
         let is_staged_api = self.lookup_stability(def_id.krate.as_def_id()).is_some();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/consts.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/consts.rs
index 2b2ffa71628..16edc240544 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/consts.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/consts.rs
@@ -168,8 +168,9 @@ impl<'tcx> ConstValue<'tcx> {
                     return Some(&[]);
                 }
                 // Non-empty slice, must have memory. We know this is a relative pointer.
-                let (inner_prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
-                let data = tcx.global_alloc(inner_prov?.alloc_id()).unwrap_memory();
+                let (inner_prov, offset) =
+                    ptr.into_pointer_or_addr().ok()?.prov_and_relative_offset();
+                let data = tcx.global_alloc(inner_prov.alloc_id()).unwrap_memory();
                 (data, offset.bytes(), offset.bytes() + len)
             }
         };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/allocation.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/allocation.rs
index dd55d039794..4198b198ab1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/allocation.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/allocation.rs
@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ impl Allocation {
             let ptr_bytes = &mut bytes[idx..idx + ptr_size];
             let bits = read_target_uint(endian, ptr_bytes).unwrap();
             let (ptr_prov, ptr_offset) =
-                adjust_ptr(Pointer::new(alloc_id, Size::from_bytes(bits)))?.into_parts();
+                adjust_ptr(Pointer::new(alloc_id, Size::from_bytes(bits)))?.into_raw_parts();
             write_target_uint(endian, ptr_bytes, ptr_offset.bytes().into()).unwrap();
             new_provenance.push((offset, ptr_prov));
         }
@@ -769,7 +769,7 @@ impl<Prov: Provenance, Extra, Bytes: AllocBytes> Allocation<Prov, Extra, Bytes>
         // as-is into memory. This also double-checks that `val.size()` matches `range.size`.
         let (bytes, provenance) = match val.to_bits_or_ptr_internal(range.size)? {
             Right(ptr) => {
-                let (provenance, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+                let (provenance, offset) = ptr.into_raw_parts();
                 (u128::from(offset.bytes()), Some(provenance))
             }
             Left(data) => (data, None),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/error.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/error.rs
index 6ff3cac049b..41a166083d0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/error.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/error.rs
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ impl From<ReportedErrorInfo> for ErrorHandled {
 }
 
 impl ErrorHandled {
-    pub fn with_span(self, span: Span) -> Self {
+    pub(crate) fn with_span(self, span: Span) -> Self {
         match self {
             ErrorHandled::Reported(err, _span) => ErrorHandled::Reported(err, span),
             ErrorHandled::TooGeneric(_span) => ErrorHandled::TooGeneric(span),
@@ -94,14 +94,51 @@ impl From<ReportedErrorInfo> for ErrorGuaranteed {
     }
 }
 
+/// An error type for the `const_to_valtree` query. Some error should be reported with a "use-site span",
+/// which means the query cannot emit the error, so those errors are represented as dedicated variants here.
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, HashStable, TyEncodable, TyDecodable)]
+pub enum ValTreeCreationError<'tcx> {
+    /// The constant is too big to be valtree'd.
+    NodesOverflow,
+    /// The constant references mutable or external memory, so it cannot be valtree'd.
+    InvalidConst,
+    /// Values of this type, or this particular value, are not supported as valtrees.
+    NonSupportedType(Ty<'tcx>),
+    /// The error has already been handled by const evaluation.
+    ErrorHandled(ErrorHandled),
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> From<ErrorHandled> for ValTreeCreationError<'tcx> {
+    fn from(err: ErrorHandled) -> Self {
+        ValTreeCreationError::ErrorHandled(err)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> From<InterpErrorInfo<'tcx>> for ValTreeCreationError<'tcx> {
+    fn from(err: InterpErrorInfo<'tcx>) -> Self {
+        // An error ocurred outside the const-eval query, as part of constructing the valtree. We
+        // don't currently preserve the details of this error, since `InterpErrorInfo` cannot be put
+        // into a query result and it can only be access of some mutable or external memory.
+        let (_kind, backtrace) = err.into_parts();
+        backtrace.print_backtrace();
+        ValTreeCreationError::InvalidConst
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> ValTreeCreationError<'tcx> {
+    pub(crate) fn with_span(self, span: Span) -> Self {
+        use ValTreeCreationError::*;
+        match self {
+            ErrorHandled(handled) => ErrorHandled(handled.with_span(span)),
+            other => other,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 pub type EvalToAllocationRawResult<'tcx> = Result<ConstAlloc<'tcx>, ErrorHandled>;
 pub type EvalStaticInitializerRawResult<'tcx> = Result<ConstAllocation<'tcx>, ErrorHandled>;
 pub type EvalToConstValueResult<'tcx> = Result<ConstValue<'tcx>, ErrorHandled>;
-/// `Ok(Err(ty))` indicates the constant was fine, but the valtree couldn't be constructed
-/// because the value contains something of type `ty` that is not valtree-compatible.
-/// The caller can then show an appropriate error; the query does not have the
-/// necessary context to give good user-facing errors for this case.
-pub type EvalToValTreeResult<'tcx> = Result<Result<ValTree<'tcx>, Ty<'tcx>>, ErrorHandled>;
+pub type EvalToValTreeResult<'tcx> = Result<ValTree<'tcx>, ValTreeCreationError<'tcx>>;
 
 #[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
 rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size!(InterpErrorInfo<'_>, 8);
@@ -450,10 +487,9 @@ pub enum ValidationErrorKind<'tcx> {
         ptr_kind: PointerKind,
         ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     },
-    ConstRefToMutable,
-    ConstRefToExtern,
     MutableRefToImmutable,
     UnsafeCellInImmutable,
+    MutableRefInConst,
     NullFnPtr,
     NeverVal,
     NullablePtrOutOfRange {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/mod.rs
index c2438af6a1e..da9e5bdbadd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/mod.rs
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ pub use self::error::{
     EvalToAllocationRawResult, EvalToConstValueResult, EvalToValTreeResult, ExpectedKind,
     InterpErrorInfo, InterpErrorKind, InterpResult, InvalidMetaKind, InvalidProgramInfo,
     MachineStopType, Misalignment, PointerKind, ReportedErrorInfo, ResourceExhaustionInfo,
-    ScalarSizeMismatch, UndefinedBehaviorInfo, UnsupportedOpInfo, ValidationErrorInfo,
-    ValidationErrorKind, interp_ok,
+    ScalarSizeMismatch, UndefinedBehaviorInfo, UnsupportedOpInfo, ValTreeCreationError,
+    ValidationErrorInfo, ValidationErrorKind, interp_ok,
 };
 pub use self::pointer::{CtfeProvenance, Pointer, PointerArithmetic, Provenance};
 pub use self::value::Scalar;
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ impl<'tcx> GlobalId<'tcx> {
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash, HashStable)]
 pub struct LitToConstInput<'tcx> {
     /// The absolute value of the resultant constant.
-    pub lit: &'tcx LitKind,
+    pub lit: LitKind,
     /// The type of the constant.
     pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     /// If the constant is negative.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/pointer.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/pointer.rs
index 25c7c26ddd9..0ff14f15c13 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/pointer.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/pointer.rs
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ impl From<CtfeProvenance> for Pointer {
 impl<Prov> From<Pointer<Prov>> for Pointer<Option<Prov>> {
     #[inline(always)]
     fn from(ptr: Pointer<Prov>) -> Self {
-        let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+        let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_raw_parts();
         Pointer::new(Some(prov), offset)
     }
 }
@@ -314,19 +314,17 @@ impl<Prov> Pointer<Option<Prov>> {
         assert!(Prov::OFFSET_IS_ADDR);
         self.offset
     }
-}
 
-impl<Prov> Pointer<Option<Prov>> {
     /// Creates a pointer to the given address, with invalid provenance (i.e., cannot be used for
     /// any memory access).
     #[inline(always)]
-    pub fn from_addr_invalid(addr: u64) -> Self {
+    pub fn without_provenance(addr: u64) -> Self {
         Pointer { provenance: None, offset: Size::from_bytes(addr) }
     }
 
     #[inline(always)]
     pub fn null() -> Self {
-        Pointer::from_addr_invalid(0)
+        Pointer::without_provenance(0)
     }
 }
 
@@ -336,11 +334,11 @@ impl<Prov> Pointer<Prov> {
         Pointer { provenance, offset }
     }
 
-    /// Obtain the constituents of this pointer. Not that the meaning of the offset depends on the type `Prov`!
-    /// This function must only be used in the implementation of `Machine::ptr_get_alloc`,
-    /// and when a `Pointer` is taken apart to be stored efficiently in an `Allocation`.
+    /// Obtain the constituents of this pointer. Note that the meaning of the offset depends on the
+    /// type `Prov`! This is a low-level function that should only be used when absolutely
+    /// necessary. Prefer `prov_and_relative_offset` if possible.
     #[inline(always)]
-    pub fn into_parts(self) -> (Prov, Size) {
+    pub fn into_raw_parts(self) -> (Prov, Size) {
         (self.provenance, self.offset)
     }
 
@@ -361,3 +359,12 @@ impl<Prov> Pointer<Prov> {
         self.wrapping_offset(Size::from_bytes(i as u64), cx)
     }
 }
+
+impl Pointer<CtfeProvenance> {
+    /// Return the provenance and relative offset stored in this pointer. Safer alternative to
+    /// `into_raw_parts` since the type ensures that the offset is indeed relative.
+    #[inline(always)]
+    pub fn prov_and_relative_offset(self) -> (CtfeProvenance, Size) {
+        (self.provenance, self.offset)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/queries.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/queries.rs
index 97db45a70d7..e25f35c59c2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/queries.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/queries.rs
@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span};
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
 use super::{
-    ErrorHandled, EvalToAllocationRawResult, EvalToConstValueResult, EvalToValTreeResult, GlobalId,
-    ReportedErrorInfo,
+    ErrorHandled, EvalToAllocationRawResult, EvalToConstValueResult, GlobalId, ReportedErrorInfo,
 };
-use crate::mir;
-use crate::ty::{self, GenericArgs, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
+use crate::mir::interpret::ValTreeCreationError;
+use crate::ty::{self, ConstToValTreeResult, GenericArgs, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
+use crate::{error, mir};
 
 impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// Evaluates a constant without providing any generic parameters. This is useful to evaluate consts
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         typing_env: ty::TypingEnv<'tcx>,
         ct: ty::UnevaluatedConst<'tcx>,
         span: Span,
-    ) -> EvalToValTreeResult<'tcx> {
+    ) -> ConstToValTreeResult<'tcx> {
         // Cannot resolve `Unevaluated` constants that contain inference
         // variables. We reject those here since `resolve`
         // would fail otherwise.
@@ -103,47 +103,54 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
             bug!("did not expect inference variables here");
         }
 
-        match ty::Instance::try_resolve(self, typing_env, ct.def, ct.args) {
-            Ok(Some(instance)) => {
-                let cid = GlobalId { instance, promoted: None };
-                self.const_eval_global_id_for_typeck(typing_env, cid, span).inspect(|_| {
-                    // We are emitting the lint here instead of in `is_const_evaluatable`
-                    // as we normalize obligations before checking them, and normalization
-                    // uses this function to evaluate this constant.
-                    //
-                    // @lcnr believes that successfully evaluating even though there are
-                    // used generic parameters is a bug of evaluation, so checking for it
-                    // here does feel somewhat sensible.
-                    if !self.features().generic_const_exprs()
-                        && ct.args.has_non_region_param()
-                        // We only FCW for anon consts as repeat expr counts with anon consts are the only place
-                        // that we have a back compat hack for. We don't need to check this is a const argument
-                        // as only anon consts as const args should get evaluated "for the type system".
-                        //
-                        // If we don't *only* FCW anon consts we can wind up incorrectly FCW'ing uses of assoc
-                        // consts in pattern positions. #140447
-                        && self.def_kind(instance.def_id()) == DefKind::AnonConst
-                    {
-                        let mir_body = self.mir_for_ctfe(instance.def_id());
-                        if mir_body.is_polymorphic {
-                            let Some(local_def_id) = ct.def.as_local() else { return };
-                            self.node_span_lint(
-                                lint::builtin::CONST_EVALUATABLE_UNCHECKED,
-                                self.local_def_id_to_hir_id(local_def_id),
-                                self.def_span(ct.def),
-                                |lint| { lint.primary_message("cannot use constants which depend on generic parameters in types"); },
-                            )
-                        }
-                    }
-                })
-            }
+        let cid = match ty::Instance::try_resolve(self, typing_env, ct.def, ct.args) {
+            Ok(Some(instance)) => GlobalId { instance, promoted: None },
             // For errors during resolution, we deliberately do not point at the usage site of the constant,
             // since for these errors the place the constant is used shouldn't matter.
-            Ok(None) => Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric(DUMMY_SP)),
+            Ok(None) => return Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric(DUMMY_SP).into()),
             Err(err) => {
-                Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(ReportedErrorInfo::non_const_eval_error(err), DUMMY_SP))
+                return Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(
+                    ReportedErrorInfo::non_const_eval_error(err),
+                    DUMMY_SP,
+                )
+                .into());
             }
-        }
+        };
+
+        self.const_eval_global_id_for_typeck(typing_env, cid, span).inspect(|_| {
+            // We are emitting the lint here instead of in `is_const_evaluatable`
+            // as we normalize obligations before checking them, and normalization
+            // uses this function to evaluate this constant.
+            //
+            // @lcnr believes that successfully evaluating even though there are
+            // used generic parameters is a bug of evaluation, so checking for it
+            // here does feel somewhat sensible.
+            if !self.features().generic_const_exprs()
+                && ct.args.has_non_region_param()
+                // We only FCW for anon consts as repeat expr counts with anon consts are the only place
+                // that we have a back compat hack for. We don't need to check this is a const argument
+                // as only anon consts as const args should get evaluated "for the type system".
+                //
+                // If we don't *only* FCW anon consts we can wind up incorrectly FCW'ing uses of assoc
+                // consts in pattern positions. #140447
+                && self.def_kind(cid.instance.def_id()) == DefKind::AnonConst
+            {
+                let mir_body = self.mir_for_ctfe(cid.instance.def_id());
+                if mir_body.is_polymorphic {
+                    let Some(local_def_id) = ct.def.as_local() else { return };
+                    self.node_span_lint(
+                        lint::builtin::CONST_EVALUATABLE_UNCHECKED,
+                        self.local_def_id_to_hir_id(local_def_id),
+                        self.def_span(ct.def),
+                        |lint| {
+                            lint.primary_message(
+                                "cannot use constants which depend on generic parameters in types",
+                            );
+                        },
+                    )
+                }
+            }
+        })
     }
 
     pub fn const_eval_instance(
@@ -182,17 +189,42 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         typing_env: ty::TypingEnv<'tcx>,
         cid: GlobalId<'tcx>,
         span: Span,
-    ) -> EvalToValTreeResult<'tcx> {
+    ) -> ConstToValTreeResult<'tcx> {
         // Const-eval shouldn't depend on lifetimes at all, so we can erase them, which should
         // improve caching of queries.
         let inputs =
             self.erase_regions(typing_env.with_post_analysis_normalized(self).as_query_input(cid));
         debug!(?inputs);
-        if !span.is_dummy() {
+        let res = if !span.is_dummy() {
             // The query doesn't know where it is being invoked, so we need to fix the span.
             self.at(span).eval_to_valtree(inputs).map_err(|e| e.with_span(span))
         } else {
             self.eval_to_valtree(inputs)
+        };
+        match res {
+            Ok(valtree) => Ok(Ok(valtree)),
+            Err(err) => {
+                match err {
+                    // Let the caller decide how to handle this.
+                    ValTreeCreationError::NonSupportedType(ty) => Ok(Err(ty)),
+                    // Report the others.
+                    ValTreeCreationError::NodesOverflow => {
+                        let handled = self.dcx().emit_err(error::MaxNumNodesInValtree {
+                            span,
+                            global_const_id: cid.display(self),
+                        });
+                        Err(ReportedErrorInfo::allowed_in_infallible(handled).into())
+                    }
+                    ValTreeCreationError::InvalidConst => {
+                        let handled = self.dcx().emit_err(error::InvalidConstInValtree {
+                            span,
+                            global_const_id: cid.display(self),
+                        });
+                        Err(ReportedErrorInfo::allowed_in_infallible(handled).into())
+                    }
+                    ValTreeCreationError::ErrorHandled(handled) => Err(handled),
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/value.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/value.rs
index 7ba0e5b5e07..8092f634dc8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/value.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/interpret/value.rs
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ impl<Prov> Scalar<Prov> {
     /// Create a Scalar from a pointer with an `Option<_>` provenance (where `None` represents a
     /// plain integer / "invalid" pointer).
     pub fn from_maybe_pointer(ptr: Pointer<Option<Prov>>, cx: &impl HasDataLayout) -> Self {
-        match ptr.into_parts() {
+        match ptr.into_raw_parts() {
             (Some(prov), offset) => Scalar::from_pointer(Pointer::new(prov, offset), cx),
             (None, offset) => {
                 Scalar::Int(ScalarInt::try_from_uint(offset.bytes(), cx.pointer_size()).unwrap())
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ impl<'tcx, Prov: Provenance> Scalar<Prov> {
             Right(ptr) => interp_ok(ptr.into()),
             Left(bits) => {
                 let addr = u64::try_from(bits).unwrap();
-                interp_ok(Pointer::from_addr_invalid(addr))
+                interp_ok(Pointer::without_provenance(addr))
             }
         }
     }
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ impl<'tcx, Prov: Provenance> Scalar<Prov> {
                     Ok(ScalarInt::try_from_uint(ptr.offset.bytes(), Size::from_bytes(sz)).unwrap())
                 } else {
                     // We know `offset` is relative, since `OFFSET_IS_ADDR == false`.
-                    let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+                    let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_raw_parts();
                     // Because `OFFSET_IS_ADDR == false`, this unwrap can never fail.
                     Err(Scalar::Ptr(Pointer::new(prov.get_alloc_id().unwrap(), offset), sz))
                 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs
index adc100941a3..33e97766a02 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/mod.rs
@@ -1336,6 +1336,7 @@ impl BasicBlock {
 ///
 /// See [`BasicBlock`] for documentation on what basic blocks are at a high level.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitable)]
+#[non_exhaustive]
 pub struct BasicBlockData<'tcx> {
     /// List of statements in this block.
     pub statements: Vec<Statement<'tcx>>,
@@ -1359,7 +1360,15 @@ pub struct BasicBlockData<'tcx> {
 
 impl<'tcx> BasicBlockData<'tcx> {
     pub fn new(terminator: Option<Terminator<'tcx>>, is_cleanup: bool) -> BasicBlockData<'tcx> {
-        BasicBlockData { statements: vec![], terminator, is_cleanup }
+        BasicBlockData::new_stmts(Vec::new(), terminator, is_cleanup)
+    }
+
+    pub fn new_stmts(
+        statements: Vec<Statement<'tcx>>,
+        terminator: Option<Terminator<'tcx>>,
+        is_cleanup: bool,
+    ) -> BasicBlockData<'tcx> {
+        BasicBlockData { statements, terminator, is_cleanup }
     }
 
     /// Accessor for terminator.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/statement.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/statement.rs
index d98b40f0fcf..683d7b48617 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/statement.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/statement.rs
@@ -11,17 +11,22 @@ use crate::ty::CoroutineArgsExt;
 
 /// A statement in a basic block, including information about its source code.
 #[derive(Clone, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, HashStable, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitable)]
+#[non_exhaustive]
 pub struct Statement<'tcx> {
     pub source_info: SourceInfo,
     pub kind: StatementKind<'tcx>,
 }
 
-impl Statement<'_> {
+impl<'tcx> Statement<'tcx> {
     /// Changes a statement to a nop. This is both faster than deleting instructions and avoids
     /// invalidating statement indices in `Location`s.
     pub fn make_nop(&mut self) {
         self.kind = StatementKind::Nop
     }
+
+    pub fn new(source_info: SourceInfo, kind: StatementKind<'tcx>) -> Self {
+        Statement { source_info, kind }
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> StatementKind<'tcx> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/syntax.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/syntax.rs
index 56f19d7929d..92eefd89848 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/syntax.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/syntax.rs
@@ -284,15 +284,15 @@ pub enum FakeBorrowKind {
     ///
     /// This is used when lowering deref patterns, where shallow borrows wouldn't prevent something
     /// like:
-    // ```compile_fail
-    // let mut b = Box::new(false);
-    // match b {
-    //     deref!(true) => {} // not reached because `*b == false`
-    //     _ if { *b = true; false } => {} // not reached because the guard is `false`
-    //     deref!(false) => {} // not reached because the guard changed it
-    //     // UB because we reached the unreachable.
-    // }
-    // ```
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// let mut b = Box::new(false);
+    /// match b {
+    ///     deref!(true) => {} // not reached because `*b == false`
+    ///     _ if { *b = true; false } => {} // not reached because the guard is `false`
+    ///     deref!(false) => {} // not reached because the guard changed it
+    ///     // UB because we reached the unreachable.
+    /// }
+    /// ```
     Deep,
 }
 
@@ -1075,6 +1075,7 @@ pub enum AssertKind<O> {
     ResumedAfterDrop(CoroutineKind),
     MisalignedPointerDereference { required: O, found: O },
     NullPointerDereference,
+    InvalidEnumConstruction(O),
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, TyEncodable, TyDecodable, Hash, HashStable)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/terminator.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/terminator.rs
index 0834fa8844c..4034a3a06e9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/terminator.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/terminator.rs
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ impl<O> AssertKind<O> {
                 LangItem::PanicGenFnNonePanic
             }
             NullPointerDereference => LangItem::PanicNullPointerDereference,
+            InvalidEnumConstruction(_) => LangItem::PanicInvalidEnumConstruction,
             ResumedAfterDrop(CoroutineKind::Coroutine(_)) => LangItem::PanicCoroutineResumedDrop,
             ResumedAfterDrop(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, _)) => {
                 LangItem::PanicAsyncFnResumedDrop
@@ -284,6 +285,9 @@ impl<O> AssertKind<O> {
                 )
             }
             NullPointerDereference => write!(f, "\"null pointer dereference occurred\""),
+            InvalidEnumConstruction(source) => {
+                write!(f, "\"trying to construct an enum from an invalid value {{}}\", {source:?}")
+            }
             ResumedAfterReturn(CoroutineKind::Coroutine(_)) => {
                 write!(f, "\"coroutine resumed after completion\"")
             }
@@ -367,6 +371,7 @@ impl<O> AssertKind<O> {
                 middle_assert_coroutine_resume_after_panic
             }
             NullPointerDereference => middle_assert_null_ptr_deref,
+            InvalidEnumConstruction(_) => middle_assert_invalid_enum_construction,
             ResumedAfterDrop(CoroutineKind::Desugared(CoroutineDesugaring::Async, _)) => {
                 middle_assert_async_resume_after_drop
             }
@@ -420,6 +425,9 @@ impl<O> AssertKind<O> {
                 add!("required", format!("{required:#?}"));
                 add!("found", format!("{found:#?}"));
             }
+            InvalidEnumConstruction(source) => {
+                add!("source", format!("{source:#?}"));
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/visit.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/visit.rs
index 1777756174b..929ebe1aee1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/visit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/mir/visit.rs
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ macro_rules! make_mir_visitor {
                         self.visit_operand(l, location);
                         self.visit_operand(r, location);
                     }
-                    OverflowNeg(op) | DivisionByZero(op) | RemainderByZero(op) => {
+                    OverflowNeg(op) | DivisionByZero(op) | RemainderByZero(op) | InvalidEnumConstruction(op) => {
                         self.visit_operand(op, location);
                     }
                     ResumedAfterReturn(_) | ResumedAfterPanic(_) | NullPointerDereference | ResumedAfterDrop(_) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/erase.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/erase.rs
index 7c998761a9d..f138c5ca039 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/erase.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/erase.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use std::mem::MaybeUninit;
 
 use rustc_span::ErrorGuaranteed;
 
+use crate::mir::interpret::EvalToValTreeResult;
 use crate::query::CyclePlaceholder;
 use crate::ty::adjustment::CoerceUnsizedInfo;
 use crate::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
@@ -156,10 +157,8 @@ impl EraseType for Result<mir::ConstValue<'_>, mir::interpret::ErrorHandled> {
     type Result = [u8; size_of::<Result<mir::ConstValue<'static>, mir::interpret::ErrorHandled>>()];
 }
 
-impl EraseType for Result<Result<ty::ValTree<'_>, Ty<'_>>, mir::interpret::ErrorHandled> {
-    type Result = [u8; size_of::<
-        Result<Result<ty::ValTree<'static>, Ty<'static>>, mir::interpret::ErrorHandled>,
-    >()];
+impl EraseType for EvalToValTreeResult<'_> {
+    type Result = [u8; size_of::<EvalToValTreeResult<'static>>()];
 }
 
 impl EraseType for Result<&'_ ty::List<Ty<'_>>, ty::util::AlwaysRequiresDrop> {
@@ -267,6 +266,7 @@ trivial! {
     Option<rustc_target::spec::PanicStrategy>,
     Option<usize>,
     Option<rustc_middle::ty::IntrinsicDef>,
+    Option<rustc_abi::Align>,
     Result<(), rustc_errors::ErrorGuaranteed>,
     Result<(), rustc_middle::traits::query::NoSolution>,
     Result<rustc_middle::traits::EvaluationResult, rustc_middle::traits::OverflowError>,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
index 3668f4e12f5..3e68f0f784e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/mod.rs
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ use std::mem;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
+use rustc_abi::Align;
 use rustc_arena::TypedArena;
 use rustc_ast::expand::StrippedCfgItem;
 use rustc_ast::expand::allocator::AllocatorKind;
@@ -850,14 +851,14 @@ rustc_queries! {
     }
 
     /// Compute the conditions that need to hold for a conditionally-const item to be const.
-    /// That is, compute the set of `~const` where clauses for a given item.
+    /// That is, compute the set of `[const]` where clauses for a given item.
     ///
-    /// This can be thought of as the `~const` equivalent of `predicates_of`. These are the
+    /// This can be thought of as the `[const]` equivalent of `predicates_of`. These are the
     /// predicates that need to be proven at usage sites, and can be assumed at definition.
     ///
-    /// This query also computes the `~const` where clauses for associated types, which are
-    /// not "const", but which have item bounds which may be `~const`. These must hold for
-    /// the `~const` item bound to hold.
+    /// This query also computes the `[const]` where clauses for associated types, which are
+    /// not "const", but which have item bounds which may be `[const]`. These must hold for
+    /// the `[const]` item bound to hold.
     query const_conditions(
         key: DefId
     ) -> ty::ConstConditions<'tcx> {
@@ -869,13 +870,13 @@ rustc_queries! {
 
     /// Compute the const bounds that are implied for a conditionally-const item.
     ///
-    /// This can be though of as the `~const` equivalent of `explicit_item_bounds`. These
+    /// This can be though of as the `[const]` equivalent of `explicit_item_bounds`. These
     /// are the predicates that need to proven at definition sites, and can be assumed at
     /// usage sites.
     query explicit_implied_const_bounds(
         key: DefId
     ) -> ty::EarlyBinder<'tcx, &'tcx [(ty::PolyTraitRef<'tcx>, Span)]> {
-        desc { |tcx| "computing the implied `~const` bounds for `{}`",
+        desc { |tcx| "computing the implied `[const]` bounds for `{}`",
             tcx.def_path_str(key)
         }
         separate_provide_extern
@@ -1283,15 +1284,15 @@ rustc_queries! {
         return_result_from_ensure_ok
     }
 
-    /// Check whether the function has any recursion that could cause the inliner to trigger
-    /// a cycle.
-    query mir_callgraph_reachable(key: (ty::Instance<'tcx>, LocalDefId)) -> bool {
+    /// Return the set of (transitive) callees that may result in a recursive call to `key`.
+    query mir_callgraph_cyclic(key: LocalDefId) -> &'tcx UnordSet<LocalDefId> {
         fatal_cycle
+        arena_cache
         desc { |tcx|
-            "computing if `{}` (transitively) calls `{}`",
-            key.0,
-            tcx.def_path_str(key.1),
+            "computing (transitive) callees of `{}` that may recurse",
+            tcx.def_path_str(key),
         }
+        cache_on_disk_if { true }
     }
 
     /// Obtain all the calls into other local functions
@@ -1311,7 +1312,7 @@ rustc_queries! {
     ///
     /// This query will panic for uninhabited variants and if the passed type is not an enum.
     query tag_for_variant(
-        key: (Ty<'tcx>, abi::VariantIdx)
+        key: PseudoCanonicalInput<'tcx, (Ty<'tcx>, abi::VariantIdx)>,
     ) -> Option<ty::ScalarInt> {
         desc { "computing variant tag for enum" }
     }
@@ -1481,6 +1482,10 @@ rustc_queries! {
         desc { |tcx| "computing should_inherit_track_caller of `{}`", tcx.def_path_str(def_id) }
     }
 
+    query inherited_align(def_id: DefId) -> Option<Align> {
+        desc { |tcx| "computing inherited_align of `{}`", tcx.def_path_str(def_id) }
+    }
+
     query lookup_deprecation_entry(def_id: DefId) -> Option<DeprecationEntry> {
         desc { |tcx| "checking whether `{}` is deprecated", tcx.def_path_str(def_id) }
         cache_on_disk_if { def_id.is_local() }
@@ -2312,13 +2317,32 @@ rustc_queries! {
         separate_provide_extern
     }
 
-    /// The list of symbols exported from the given crate.
+    /// The list of non-generic symbols exported from the given crate.
+    ///
+    /// This is separate from exported_generic_symbols to avoid having
+    /// to deserialize all non-generic symbols too for upstream crates
+    /// in the upstream_monomorphizations query.
+    ///
+    /// - All names contained in `exported_non_generic_symbols(cnum)` are
+    ///   guaranteed to correspond to a publicly visible symbol in `cnum`
+    ///   machine code.
+    /// - The `exported_non_generic_symbols` and `exported_generic_symbols`
+    ///   sets of different crates do not intersect.
+    query exported_non_generic_symbols(cnum: CrateNum) -> &'tcx [(ExportedSymbol<'tcx>, SymbolExportInfo)] {
+        desc { "collecting exported non-generic symbols for crate `{}`", cnum}
+        cache_on_disk_if { *cnum == LOCAL_CRATE }
+        separate_provide_extern
+    }
+
+    /// The list of generic symbols exported from the given crate.
     ///
-    /// - All names contained in `exported_symbols(cnum)` are guaranteed to
-    ///   correspond to a publicly visible symbol in `cnum` machine code.
-    /// - The `exported_symbols` sets of different crates do not intersect.
-    query exported_symbols(cnum: CrateNum) -> &'tcx [(ExportedSymbol<'tcx>, SymbolExportInfo)] {
-        desc { "collecting exported symbols for crate `{}`", cnum}
+    /// - All names contained in `exported_generic_symbols(cnum)` are
+    ///   guaranteed to correspond to a publicly visible symbol in `cnum`
+    ///   machine code.
+    /// - The `exported_non_generic_symbols` and `exported_generic_symbols`
+    ///   sets of different crates do not intersect.
+    query exported_generic_symbols(cnum: CrateNum) -> &'tcx [(ExportedSymbol<'tcx>, SymbolExportInfo)] {
+        desc { "collecting exported generic symbols for crate `{}`", cnum}
         cache_on_disk_if { *cnum == LOCAL_CRATE }
         separate_provide_extern
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/on_disk_cache.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/on_disk_cache.rs
index e1876f8f0f9..a7ac3442898 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/on_disk_cache.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/query/on_disk_cache.rs
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ use rustc_span::hygiene::{
 };
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
 use rustc_span::{
-    BytePos, CachingSourceMapView, ExpnData, ExpnHash, Pos, RelativeBytePos, SourceFile, Span,
-    SpanDecoder, SpanEncoder, StableSourceFileId, Symbol,
+    BytePos, ByteSymbol, CachingSourceMapView, ExpnData, ExpnHash, Pos, RelativeBytePos,
+    SourceFile, Span, SpanDecoder, SpanEncoder, StableSourceFileId, Symbol,
 };
 
 use crate::dep_graph::{DepNodeIndex, SerializedDepNodeIndex};
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ const TAG_RELATIVE_SPAN: u8 = 2;
 const TAG_SYNTAX_CONTEXT: u8 = 0;
 const TAG_EXPN_DATA: u8 = 1;
 
-// Tags for encoding Symbol's
+// Tags for encoding Symbols and ByteSymbols
 const SYMBOL_STR: u8 = 0;
 const SYMBOL_OFFSET: u8 = 1;
 const SYMBOL_PREDEFINED: u8 = 2;
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ impl OnDiskCache {
                 source_map: CachingSourceMapView::new(tcx.sess.source_map()),
                 file_to_file_index,
                 hygiene_context: &hygiene_encode_context,
-                symbol_table: Default::default(),
+                symbol_index_table: Default::default(),
             };
 
             // Encode query results.
@@ -479,6 +479,30 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CacheDecoder<'a, 'tcx> {
                 .expect("failed to lookup `SourceFile` in new context")
         }))
     }
+
+    // copy&paste impl from rustc_metadata
+    #[inline]
+    fn decode_symbol_or_byte_symbol<S>(
+        &mut self,
+        new_from_index: impl Fn(u32) -> S,
+        read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_this: impl Fn(&mut Self) -> S,
+        read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_opaque: impl Fn(&mut MemDecoder<'a>) -> S,
+    ) -> S {
+        let tag = self.read_u8();
+
+        match tag {
+            SYMBOL_STR => read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_this(self),
+            SYMBOL_OFFSET => {
+                // read str offset
+                let pos = self.read_usize();
+
+                // move to str offset and read
+                self.opaque.with_position(pos, |d| read_and_intern_str_or_byte_str_opaque(d))
+            }
+            SYMBOL_PREDEFINED => new_from_index(self.read_u32()),
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 // Decodes something that was encoded with `encode_tagged()` and verify that the
@@ -653,32 +677,20 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SpanDecoder for CacheDecoder<'a, 'tcx> {
         Span::new(lo, hi, ctxt, parent)
     }
 
-    // copy&paste impl from rustc_metadata
-    #[inline]
     fn decode_symbol(&mut self) -> Symbol {
-        let tag = self.read_u8();
-
-        match tag {
-            SYMBOL_STR => {
-                let s = self.read_str();
-                Symbol::intern(s)
-            }
-            SYMBOL_OFFSET => {
-                // read str offset
-                let pos = self.read_usize();
+        self.decode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(
+            Symbol::new,
+            |this| Symbol::intern(this.read_str()),
+            |opaque| Symbol::intern(opaque.read_str()),
+        )
+    }
 
-                // move to str offset and read
-                self.opaque.with_position(pos, |d| {
-                    let s = d.read_str();
-                    Symbol::intern(s)
-                })
-            }
-            SYMBOL_PREDEFINED => {
-                let symbol_index = self.read_u32();
-                Symbol::new(symbol_index)
-            }
-            _ => unreachable!(),
-        }
+    fn decode_byte_symbol(&mut self) -> ByteSymbol {
+        self.decode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(
+            ByteSymbol::new,
+            |this| ByteSymbol::intern(this.read_byte_str()),
+            |opaque| ByteSymbol::intern(opaque.read_byte_str()),
+        )
     }
 
     fn decode_crate_num(&mut self) -> CrateNum {
@@ -807,7 +819,8 @@ pub struct CacheEncoder<'a, 'tcx> {
     source_map: CachingSourceMapView<'tcx>,
     file_to_file_index: FxHashMap<*const SourceFile, SourceFileIndex>,
     hygiene_context: &'a HygieneEncodeContext,
-    symbol_table: FxHashMap<Symbol, usize>,
+    // Used for both `Symbol`s and `ByteSymbol`s.
+    symbol_index_table: FxHashMap<u32, usize>,
 }
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> CacheEncoder<'a, 'tcx> {
@@ -831,6 +844,34 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CacheEncoder<'a, 'tcx> {
         ((end_pos - start_pos) as u64).encode(self);
     }
 
+    // copy&paste impl from rustc_metadata
+    fn encode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(
+        &mut self,
+        index: u32,
+        emit_str_or_byte_str: impl Fn(&mut Self),
+    ) {
+        // if symbol/byte symbol is predefined, emit tag and symbol index
+        if Symbol::is_predefined(index) {
+            self.encoder.emit_u8(SYMBOL_PREDEFINED);
+            self.encoder.emit_u32(index);
+        } else {
+            // otherwise write it as string or as offset to it
+            match self.symbol_index_table.entry(index) {
+                Entry::Vacant(o) => {
+                    self.encoder.emit_u8(SYMBOL_STR);
+                    let pos = self.encoder.position();
+                    o.insert(pos);
+                    emit_str_or_byte_str(self);
+                }
+                Entry::Occupied(o) => {
+                    let x = *o.get();
+                    self.emit_u8(SYMBOL_OFFSET);
+                    self.emit_usize(x);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     #[inline]
     fn finish(mut self) -> FileEncodeResult {
         self.encoder.finish()
@@ -889,28 +930,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> SpanEncoder for CacheEncoder<'a, 'tcx> {
         len.encode(self);
     }
 
-    // copy&paste impl from rustc_metadata
-    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, symbol: Symbol) {
-        // if symbol predefined, emit tag and symbol index
-        if symbol.is_predefined() {
-            self.encoder.emit_u8(SYMBOL_PREDEFINED);
-            self.encoder.emit_u32(symbol.as_u32());
-        } else {
-            // otherwise write it as string or as offset to it
-            match self.symbol_table.entry(symbol) {
-                Entry::Vacant(o) => {
-                    self.encoder.emit_u8(SYMBOL_STR);
-                    let pos = self.encoder.position();
-                    o.insert(pos);
-                    self.emit_str(symbol.as_str());
-                }
-                Entry::Occupied(o) => {
-                    let x = *o.get();
-                    self.emit_u8(SYMBOL_OFFSET);
-                    self.emit_usize(x);
-                }
-            }
-        }
+    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, sym: Symbol) {
+        self.encode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(sym.as_u32(), |this| this.emit_str(sym.as_str()));
+    }
+
+    fn encode_byte_symbol(&mut self, byte_sym: ByteSymbol) {
+        self.encode_symbol_or_byte_symbol(byte_sym.as_u32(), |this| {
+            this.emit_byte_str(byte_sym.as_byte_str())
+        });
     }
 
     fn encode_crate_num(&mut self, crate_num: CrateNum) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir.rs
index b9a014d14c0..bda8dcadbce 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir.rs
@@ -378,6 +378,14 @@ pub enum ExprKind<'tcx> {
     Loop {
         body: ExprId,
     },
+    /// A `#[loop_match] loop { state = 'blk: { match state { ... } } }` expression.
+    LoopMatch {
+        /// The state variable that is updated, and also the scrutinee of the match.
+        state: ExprId,
+        region_scope: region::Scope,
+        arms: Box<[ArmId]>,
+        match_span: Span,
+    },
     /// Special expression representing the `let` part of an `if let` or similar construct
     /// (including `if let` guards in match arms, and let-chains formed by `&&`).
     ///
@@ -454,6 +462,11 @@ pub enum ExprKind<'tcx> {
     Continue {
         label: region::Scope,
     },
+    /// A `#[const_continue] break` expression.
+    ConstContinue {
+        label: region::Scope,
+        value: ExprId,
+    },
     /// A `return` expression.
     Return {
         value: Option<ExprId>,
@@ -513,7 +526,7 @@ pub enum ExprKind<'tcx> {
     Closure(Box<ClosureExpr<'tcx>>),
     /// A literal.
     Literal {
-        lit: &'tcx hir::Lit,
+        lit: hir::Lit,
         neg: bool,
     },
     /// For literals that don't correspond to anything in the HIR
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir/visit.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir/visit.rs
index d8743814d79..c9ef723aea4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir/visit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/thir/visit.rs
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ pub fn walk_expr<'thir, 'tcx: 'thir, V: Visitor<'thir, 'tcx>>(
             visitor.visit_pat(pat);
         }
         Loop { body } => visitor.visit_expr(&visitor.thir()[body]),
-        Match { scrutinee, ref arms, .. } => {
+        LoopMatch { state: scrutinee, ref arms, .. } | Match { scrutinee, ref arms, .. } => {
             visitor.visit_expr(&visitor.thir()[scrutinee]);
             for &arm in &**arms {
                 visitor.visit_arm(&visitor.thir()[arm]);
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ pub fn walk_expr<'thir, 'tcx: 'thir, V: Visitor<'thir, 'tcx>>(
             }
         }
         Continue { label: _ } => {}
+        ConstContinue { value, label: _ } => visitor.visit_expr(&visitor.thir()[value]),
         Return { value } => {
             if let Some(value) = value {
                 visitor.visit_expr(&visitor.thir()[value])
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs
index d877bd5c626..1a5a9765ce7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/mod.rs
@@ -332,7 +332,11 @@ pub enum ObligationCauseCode<'tcx> {
     },
 
     /// Computing common supertype in an if expression
-    IfExpression(Box<IfExpressionCause<'tcx>>),
+    IfExpression {
+        expr_id: HirId,
+        // Is the expectation of this match expression an RPIT?
+        tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait: Option<LocalDefId>,
+    },
 
     /// Computing common supertype of an if expression with no else counter-part
     IfExpressionWithNoElse,
@@ -550,18 +554,6 @@ pub struct PatternOriginExpr {
     pub peeled_prefix_suggestion_parentheses: bool,
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
-#[derive(TypeFoldable, TypeVisitable, HashStable, TyEncodable, TyDecodable)]
-pub struct IfExpressionCause<'tcx> {
-    pub then_id: HirId,
-    pub else_id: HirId,
-    pub then_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    pub else_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    pub outer_span: Option<Span>,
-    // Is the expectation of this match expression an RPIT?
-    pub tail_defines_return_position_impl_trait: Option<LocalDefId>,
-}
-
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, HashStable, TyEncodable, TyDecodable)]
 #[derive(TypeVisitable, TypeFoldable)]
 pub struct DerivedCause<'tcx> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/adjustment.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/adjustment.rs
index 3bacdfe5ac8..74573455f53 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/adjustment.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/adjustment.rs
@@ -36,9 +36,6 @@ pub enum PointerCoercion {
     /// type. Codegen backends and miri figure out what has to be done
     /// based on the precise source/target type at hand.
     Unsize,
-
-    /// Go from a pointer-like type to a `dyn*` object.
-    DynStar,
 }
 
 /// Represents coercing a value to a different type of value.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/codec.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/codec.rs
index 3d7965f6cfe..335b889b14d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/codec.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/codec.rs
@@ -8,12 +8,12 @@
 
 use std::hash::Hash;
 use std::intrinsics;
-use std::marker::DiscriminantKind;
+use std::marker::{DiscriminantKind, PointeeSized};
 
 use rustc_abi::{FieldIdx, VariantIdx};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
-use rustc_serialize::{Decodable, Encodable, PointeeSized};
+use rustc_serialize::{Decodable, Encodable};
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
 use rustc_span::{Span, SpanDecoder, SpanEncoder};
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts.rs
index 2fbaa2221a1..fd1aa4042bc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts.rs
@@ -144,6 +144,19 @@ impl<'tcx> Const<'tcx> {
         let reported = tcx.dcx().span_delayed_bug(span, msg);
         Const::new_error(tcx, reported)
     }
+
+    pub fn is_trivially_wf(self) -> bool {
+        match self.kind() {
+            ty::ConstKind::Param(_) | ty::ConstKind::Placeholder(_) | ty::ConstKind::Bound(..) => {
+                true
+            }
+            ty::ConstKind::Infer(_)
+            | ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(..)
+            | ty::ConstKind::Value(_)
+            | ty::ConstKind::Error(_)
+            | ty::ConstKind::Expr(_) => false,
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> rustc_type_ir::inherent::Const<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Const<'tcx> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts/valtree.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts/valtree.rs
index 2f21d19e03c..d95006dcf4a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts/valtree.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/consts/valtree.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::intern::Interned;
 use rustc_macros::{HashStable, Lift, TyDecodable, TyEncodable, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitable};
 
 use super::ScalarInt;
-use crate::mir::interpret::Scalar;
+use crate::mir::interpret::{ErrorHandled, Scalar};
 use crate::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 
 /// This datastructure is used to represent the value of constants used in the type system.
@@ -124,6 +124,12 @@ impl fmt::Debug for ValTree<'_> {
     }
 }
 
+/// `Ok(Err(ty))` indicates the constant was fine, but the valtree couldn't be constructed
+/// because the value contains something of type `ty` that is not valtree-compatible.
+/// The caller can then show an appropriate error; the query does not have the
+/// necessary context to give good user-facing errors for this case.
+pub type ConstToValTreeResult<'tcx> = Result<Result<ValTree<'tcx>, Ty<'tcx>>, ErrorHandled>;
+
 /// A type-level constant value.
 ///
 /// Represents a typed, fully evaluated constant.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs
index c5f4b95cbbe..f5c55f96875 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/context.rs
@@ -10,13 +10,14 @@ use std::cmp::Ordering;
 use std::env::VarError;
 use std::ffi::OsStr;
 use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use std::marker::{PhantomData, PointeeSized};
 use std::ops::{Bound, Deref};
 use std::sync::{Arc, OnceLock};
 use std::{fmt, iter, mem};
 
 use rustc_abi::{ExternAbi, FieldIdx, Layout, LayoutData, TargetDataLayout, VariantIdx};
 use rustc_ast as ast;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_data_structures::defer;
 use rustc_data_structures::fingerprint::Fingerprint;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
@@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ use rustc_macros::{HashStable, TyDecodable, TyEncodable};
 use rustc_query_system::cache::WithDepNode;
 use rustc_query_system::dep_graph::DepNodeIndex;
 use rustc_query_system::ich::StableHashingContext;
-use rustc_serialize::PointeeSized;
 use rustc_serialize::opaque::{FileEncodeResult, FileEncoder};
 use rustc_session::config::CrateType;
 use rustc_session::cstore::{CrateStoreDyn, Untracked};
@@ -432,6 +432,13 @@ impl<'tcx> Interner for TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         self.explicit_implied_predicates_of(def_id).map_bound(|preds| preds.into_iter().copied())
     }
 
+    fn impl_super_outlives(
+        self,
+        impl_def_id: DefId,
+    ) -> ty::EarlyBinder<'tcx, impl IntoIterator<Item = ty::Clause<'tcx>>> {
+        self.impl_super_outlives(impl_def_id)
+    }
+
     fn impl_is_const(self, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
         debug_assert_matches!(self.def_kind(def_id), DefKind::Impl { of_trait: true });
         self.is_conditionally_const(def_id)
@@ -691,14 +698,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Interner for TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         self.unsizing_params_for_adt(adt_def_id)
     }
 
-    fn find_const_ty_from_env(
-        self,
-        param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
-        placeholder: Self::PlaceholderConst,
-    ) -> Ty<'tcx> {
-        placeholder.find_const_ty_from_env(param_env)
-    }
-
     fn anonymize_bound_vars<T: TypeFoldable<TyCtxt<'tcx>>>(
         self,
         binder: ty::Binder<'tcx, T>,
@@ -774,8 +773,8 @@ bidirectional_lang_item_map! {
     Future,
     FutureOutput,
     Iterator,
-    Metadata,
     MetaSized,
+    Metadata,
     Option,
     PointeeSized,
     PointeeTrait,
@@ -1649,32 +1648,9 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// `rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range` attribute.
     // FIXME(eddyb) this is an awkward spot for this method, maybe move it?
     pub fn layout_scalar_valid_range(self, def_id: DefId) -> (Bound<u128>, Bound<u128>) {
-        let get = |name| {
-            let Some(attr) = self.get_attr(def_id, name) else {
-                return Bound::Unbounded;
-            };
-            debug!("layout_scalar_valid_range: attr={:?}", attr);
-            if let Some(
-                &[
-                    ast::MetaItemInner::Lit(ast::MetaItemLit {
-                        kind: ast::LitKind::Int(a, _), ..
-                    }),
-                ],
-            ) = attr.meta_item_list().as_deref()
-            {
-                Bound::Included(a.get())
-            } else {
-                self.dcx().span_delayed_bug(
-                    attr.span(),
-                    "invalid rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range attribute",
-                );
-                Bound::Unbounded
-            }
-        };
-        (
-            get(sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start),
-            get(sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end),
-        )
+        let start = find_attr!(self.get_all_attrs(def_id), AttributeKind::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart(n, _) => Bound::Included(**n)).unwrap_or(Bound::Unbounded);
+        let end = find_attr!(self.get_all_attrs(def_id), AttributeKind::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd(n, _) => Bound::Included(**n)).unwrap_or(Bound::Unbounded);
+        (start, end)
     }
 
     pub fn lift<T: Lift<TyCtxt<'tcx>>>(self, value: T) -> Option<T::Lifted> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/generics.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/generics.rs
index d4cc562e70c..c7b3b541549 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/generics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/generics.rs
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ impl<'tcx> GenericPredicates<'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
-/// `~const` bounds for a given item. This is represented using a struct much like
+/// `[const]` bounds for a given item. This is represented using a struct much like
 /// `GenericPredicates`, where you can either choose to only instantiate the "own"
 /// bounds or all of the bounds including those from the parent. This distinction
 /// is necessary for code like `compare_method_predicate_entailment`.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs
index 13c281a6182..09379d9d805 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/layout.rs
@@ -946,21 +946,6 @@ where
                     }
                 }
 
-                ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => {
-                    if i == 0 {
-                        TyMaybeWithLayout::Ty(Ty::new_mut_ptr(tcx, tcx.types.unit))
-                    } else if i == 1 {
-                        // FIXME(dyn-star) same FIXME as above applies here too
-                        TyMaybeWithLayout::Ty(Ty::new_imm_ref(
-                            tcx,
-                            tcx.lifetimes.re_static,
-                            Ty::new_array(tcx, tcx.types.usize, 3),
-                        ))
-                    } else {
-                        bug!("no field {i} on dyn*")
-                    }
-                }
-
                 ty::Alias(..)
                 | ty::Bound(..)
                 | ty::Placeholder(..)
@@ -1248,11 +1233,12 @@ pub fn fn_can_unwind(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, fn_def_id: Option<DefId>, abi: ExternAbi)
         | EfiApi
         | AvrInterrupt
         | AvrNonBlockingInterrupt
+        | CmseNonSecureCall
+        | CmseNonSecureEntry
+        | Custom
         | RiscvInterruptM
         | RiscvInterruptS
-        | CCmseNonSecureCall
-        | CCmseNonSecureEntry
-        | Custom
+        | RustInvalid
         | Unadjusted => false,
         Rust | RustCall | RustCold => tcx.sess.panic_strategy() == PanicStrategy::Unwind,
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs
index 97408e31854..84b21fee92f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ pub use self::closure::{
     place_to_string_for_capture,
 };
 pub use self::consts::{
-    AnonConstKind, AtomicOrdering, Const, ConstInt, ConstKind, Expr, ExprKind, ScalarInt,
-    UnevaluatedConst, ValTree, ValTreeKind, Value,
+    AnonConstKind, AtomicOrdering, Const, ConstInt, ConstKind, ConstToValTreeResult, Expr,
+    ExprKind, ScalarInt, UnevaluatedConst, ValTree, ValTreeKind, Value,
 };
 pub use self::context::{
     CtxtInterners, CurrentGcx, DeducedParamAttrs, Feed, FreeRegionInfo, GlobalCtxt, Lift, TyCtxt,
@@ -652,6 +652,13 @@ impl<'tcx> Term<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn is_trivially_wf(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> bool {
+        match self.kind() {
+            TermKind::Ty(ty) => ty.is_trivially_wf(tcx),
+            TermKind::Const(ct) => ct.is_trivially_wf(),
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Iterator that walks `self` and any types reachable from
     /// `self`, in depth-first order. Note that just walks the types
     /// that appear in `self`, it does not descend into the fields of
@@ -907,30 +914,6 @@ pub struct Placeholder<T> {
     pub universe: UniverseIndex,
     pub bound: T,
 }
-impl Placeholder<BoundVar> {
-    pub fn find_const_ty_from_env<'tcx>(self, env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
-        let mut candidates = env.caller_bounds().iter().filter_map(|clause| {
-            // `ConstArgHasType` are never desugared to be higher ranked.
-            match clause.kind().skip_binder() {
-                ty::ClauseKind::ConstArgHasType(placeholder_ct, ty) => {
-                    assert!(!(placeholder_ct, ty).has_escaping_bound_vars());
-
-                    match placeholder_ct.kind() {
-                        ty::ConstKind::Placeholder(placeholder_ct) if placeholder_ct == self => {
-                            Some(ty)
-                        }
-                        _ => None,
-                    }
-                }
-                _ => None,
-            }
-        });
-
-        let ty = candidates.next().unwrap();
-        assert!(candidates.next().is_none());
-        ty
-    }
-}
 
 pub type PlaceholderRegion = Placeholder<BoundRegion>;
 
@@ -2156,7 +2139,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
             },
             DefKind::Closure => {
                 // Closures and RPITs will eventually have const conditions
-                // for `~const` bounds.
+                // for `[const]` bounds.
                 false
             }
             DefKind::Ctor(_, CtorKind::Const)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs
index c10277c75a7..b4c4f48a0a6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/print/pretty.rs
@@ -810,7 +810,6 @@ pub trait PrettyPrinter<'tcx>: Printer<'tcx> + fmt::Write {
                 }
                 match repr {
                     ty::Dyn => p!("dyn "),
-                    ty::DynStar => p!("dyn* "),
                 }
                 p!(print(data));
                 if print_r {
@@ -1755,7 +1754,7 @@ pub trait PrettyPrinter<'tcx>: Printer<'tcx> + fmt::Write {
     ) -> Result<(), PrintError> {
         define_scoped_cx!(self);
 
-        let (prov, offset) = ptr.into_parts();
+        let (prov, offset) = ptr.prov_and_relative_offset();
         match ty.kind() {
             // Byte strings (&[u8; N])
             ty::Ref(_, inner, _) => {
@@ -2077,7 +2076,7 @@ pub trait PrettyPrinter<'tcx>: Printer<'tcx> + fmt::Write {
                 p!("const ");
             }
             ty::BoundConstness::Maybe => {
-                p!("~const ");
+                p!("[const] ");
             }
         }
         Ok(())
@@ -3250,7 +3249,7 @@ define_print! {
     ty::HostEffectPredicate<'tcx> {
         let constness = match self.constness {
             ty::BoundConstness::Const => { "const" }
-            ty::BoundConstness::Maybe => { "~const" }
+            ty::BoundConstness::Maybe => { "[const]" }
         };
         p!(print(self.trait_ref.self_ty()), ": {constness} ");
         p!(print(self.trait_ref.print_trait_sugared()))
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/structural_impls.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/structural_impls.rs
index 000ba7b6fa7..1214731a3b2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/structural_impls.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/structural_impls.rs
@@ -230,9 +230,9 @@ TrivialLiftImpls! {
     usize,
     u64,
     // tidy-alphabetical-start
+    crate::mir::Promoted,
     crate::mir::interpret::AllocId,
     crate::mir::interpret::Scalar,
-    crate::mir::Promoted,
     rustc_abi::ExternAbi,
     rustc_abi::Size,
     rustc_hir::Safety,
@@ -267,9 +267,6 @@ TrivialTypeTraversalImpls! {
     crate::mir::SwitchTargets,
     crate::traits::IsConstable,
     crate::traits::OverflowError,
-    crate::ty::abstract_const::NotConstEvaluatable,
-    crate::ty::adjustment::AutoBorrowMutability,
-    crate::ty::adjustment::PointerCoercion,
     crate::ty::AdtKind,
     crate::ty::AssocItem,
     crate::ty::AssocKind,
@@ -281,15 +278,18 @@ TrivialTypeTraversalImpls! {
     crate::ty::Placeholder<ty::BoundVar>,
     crate::ty::UserTypeAnnotationIndex,
     crate::ty::ValTree<'tcx>,
+    crate::ty::abstract_const::NotConstEvaluatable,
+    crate::ty::adjustment::AutoBorrowMutability,
+    crate::ty::adjustment::PointerCoercion,
     rustc_abi::FieldIdx,
     rustc_abi::VariantIdx,
     rustc_ast::InlineAsmOptions,
     rustc_ast::InlineAsmTemplatePiece,
     rustc_hir::CoroutineKind,
-    rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId,
     rustc_hir::HirId,
     rustc_hir::MatchSource,
     rustc_hir::RangeEnd,
+    rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId,
     rustc_span::Ident,
     rustc_span::Span,
     rustc_span::Symbol,
@@ -303,9 +303,9 @@ TrivialTypeTraversalImpls! {
 // interners).
 TrivialTypeTraversalAndLiftImpls! {
     // tidy-alphabetical-start
-    crate::ty::instance::ReifyReason,
     crate::ty::ParamConst,
     crate::ty::ParamTy,
+    crate::ty::instance::ReifyReason,
     rustc_hir::def_id::DefId,
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs
index 58829f72a72..399a6d6ebc5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ impl ParamConst {
     }
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug")]
-    pub fn find_ty_from_env<'tcx>(self, env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+    pub fn find_const_ty_from_env<'tcx>(self, env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
         let mut candidates = env.caller_bounds().iter().filter_map(|clause| {
             // `ConstArgHasType` are never desugared to be higher ranked.
             match clause.kind().skip_binder() {
@@ -362,8 +362,19 @@ impl ParamConst {
             }
         });
 
-        let ty = candidates.next().unwrap();
-        assert!(candidates.next().is_none());
+        // N.B. it may be tempting to fix ICEs by making this function return
+        // `Option<Ty<'tcx>>` instead of `Ty<'tcx>`; however, this is generally
+        // considered to be a bandaid solution, since it hides more important
+        // underlying issues with how we construct generics and predicates of
+        // items. It's advised to fix the underlying issue rather than trying
+        // to modify this function.
+        let ty = candidates.next().unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            bug!("cannot find `{self:?}` in param-env: {env:#?}");
+        });
+        assert!(
+            candidates.next().is_none(),
+            "did not expect duplicate `ConstParamHasTy` for `{self:?}` in param-env: {env:#?}"
+        );
         ty
     }
 }
@@ -1311,11 +1322,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn is_dyn_star(self) -> bool {
-        matches!(self.kind(), Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar))
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
     pub fn is_enum(self) -> bool {
         matches!(self.kind(), Adt(adt_def, _) if adt_def.is_enum())
     }
@@ -1618,8 +1624,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
             | ty::Error(_)
             // Extern types have metadata = ().
             | ty::Foreign(..)
-            // `dyn*` has metadata = ().
-            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)
             // If returned by `struct_tail_raw` this is a unit struct
             // without any fields, or not a struct, and therefore is Sized.
             | ty::Adt(..)
@@ -1809,8 +1813,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
             | ty::Closure(..)
             | ty::CoroutineClosure(..)
             | ty::Never
-            | ty::Error(_)
-            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => true,
+            | ty::Error(_) => true,
 
             ty::Str | ty::Slice(_) | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::Dyn) => match sizedness {
                 SizedTraitKind::Sized => false,
@@ -1832,7 +1835,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
             ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(_)) => false,
 
             ty::Infer(ty::FreshTy(_) | ty::FreshIntTy(_) | ty::FreshFloatTy(_)) => {
-                bug!("`is_trivially_sized` applied to unexpected type: {:?}", self)
+                bug!("`has_trivial_sizedness` applied to unexpected type: {:?}", self)
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1896,6 +1899,52 @@ impl<'tcx> Ty<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn is_trivially_wf(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> bool {
+        match *self.kind() {
+            ty::Bool
+            | ty::Char
+            | ty::Int(_)
+            | ty::Uint(_)
+            | ty::Float(_)
+            | ty::Str
+            | ty::Never
+            | ty::Param(_)
+            | ty::Placeholder(_)
+            | ty::Bound(..) => true,
+
+            ty::Slice(ty) => {
+                ty.is_trivially_wf(tcx) && ty.has_trivial_sizedness(tcx, SizedTraitKind::Sized)
+            }
+            ty::RawPtr(ty, _) => ty.is_trivially_wf(tcx),
+
+            ty::FnPtr(sig_tys, _) => {
+                sig_tys.skip_binder().inputs_and_output.iter().all(|ty| ty.is_trivially_wf(tcx))
+            }
+            ty::Ref(_, ty, _) => ty.is_global() && ty.is_trivially_wf(tcx),
+
+            ty::Infer(infer) => match infer {
+                ty::TyVar(_) => false,
+                ty::IntVar(_) | ty::FloatVar(_) => true,
+                ty::FreshTy(_) | ty::FreshIntTy(_) | ty::FreshFloatTy(_) => true,
+            },
+
+            ty::Adt(_, _)
+            | ty::Tuple(_)
+            | ty::Array(..)
+            | ty::Foreign(_)
+            | ty::Pat(_, _)
+            | ty::FnDef(..)
+            | ty::UnsafeBinder(..)
+            | ty::Dynamic(..)
+            | ty::Closure(..)
+            | ty::CoroutineClosure(..)
+            | ty::Coroutine(..)
+            | ty::CoroutineWitness(..)
+            | ty::Alias(..)
+            | ty::Error(_) => false,
+        }
+    }
+
     /// If `self` is a primitive, return its [`Symbol`].
     pub fn primitive_symbol(self) -> Option<Symbol> {
         match self.kind() {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs
index 51f57e71ce9..69b8be3d9cb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs
@@ -768,6 +768,7 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     pub fn def_kind_descr(self, def_kind: DefKind, def_id: DefId) -> &'static str {
         match def_kind {
             DefKind::AssocFn if self.associated_item(def_id).is_method() => "method",
+            DefKind::AssocTy if self.opt_rpitit_info(def_id).is_some() => "opaque type",
             DefKind::Closure if let Some(coroutine_kind) = self.coroutine_kind(def_id) => {
                 match coroutine_kind {
                     hir::CoroutineKind::Desugared(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/Cargo.toml
index 1534865cdd3..c4c2d8a7ac8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/Cargo.toml
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ rustc_abi = { path = "../rustc_abi" }
 rustc_apfloat = "0.2.0"
 rustc_arena = { path = "../rustc_arena" }
 rustc_ast = { path = "../rustc_ast" }
+rustc_attr_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_attr_data_structures" }
 rustc_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_data_structures" }
 rustc_errors = { path = "../rustc_errors" }
 rustc_fluent_macro = { path = "../rustc_fluent_macro" }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/messages.ftl
index fae159103e7..e339520cd86 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/messages.ftl
@@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ mir_build_call_to_unsafe_fn_requires_unsafe_unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed =
 
 mir_build_confused = missing patterns are not covered because `{$variable}` is interpreted as a constant pattern, not a new variable
 
+mir_build_const_continue_bad_const = could not determine the target branch for this `#[const_continue]`
+    .label = this value is too generic
+    .note = the value must be a literal or a monomorphic const
+
+mir_build_const_continue_missing_value = a `#[const_continue]` must break to a label with a value
+
+mir_build_const_continue_unknown_jump_target = the target of this `#[const_continue]` is not statically known
+    .label = this value must be a literal or a monomorphic const
+
 mir_build_const_defined_here = constant defined here
 
 mir_build_const_param_in_pattern = constant parameters cannot be referenced in patterns
@@ -212,6 +221,30 @@ mir_build_literal_in_range_out_of_bounds =
     literal out of range for `{$ty}`
     .label = this value does not fit into the type `{$ty}` whose range is `{$min}..={$max}`
 
+mir_build_loop_match_arm_with_guard =
+    match arms that are part of a `#[loop_match]` cannot have guards
+
+mir_build_loop_match_bad_rhs =
+    this expression must be a single `match` wrapped in a labeled block
+
+mir_build_loop_match_bad_statements =
+    statements are not allowed in this position within a `#[loop_match]`
+
+mir_build_loop_match_invalid_match =
+    invalid match on `#[loop_match]` state
+    .note = a local variable must be the scrutinee within a `#[loop_match]`
+
+mir_build_loop_match_invalid_update =
+    invalid update of the `#[loop_match]` state
+    .label = the assignment must update this variable
+
+mir_build_loop_match_missing_assignment =
+    expected a single assignment expression
+
+mir_build_loop_match_unsupported_type =
+    this `#[loop_match]` state value has type `{$ty}`, which is not supported
+    .note = only integers, floats, bool, char, and enums without fields are supported
+
 mir_build_lower_range_bound_must_be_less_than_or_equal_to_upper =
     lower range bound must be less than or equal to upper
     .label = lower bound larger than upper bound
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/cfg.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/cfg.rs
index 082cdc2e2a4..2faccc43247 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/cfg.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/cfg.rs
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CFG<'tcx> {
     ) {
         self.push(
             block,
-            Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((place, rvalue))) },
+            Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((place, rvalue)))),
         );
     }
 
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CFG<'tcx> {
         place: Place<'tcx>,
     ) {
         let kind = StatementKind::FakeRead(Box::new((cause, place)));
-        let stmt = Statement { source_info, kind };
+        let stmt = Statement::new(source_info, kind);
         self.push(block, stmt);
     }
 
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CFG<'tcx> {
         place: Place<'tcx>,
     ) {
         let kind = StatementKind::PlaceMention(Box::new(place));
-        let stmt = Statement { source_info, kind };
+        let stmt = Statement::new(source_info, kind);
         self.push(block, stmt);
     }
 
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CFG<'tcx> {
     /// syntax (e.g. `continue` or `if !`) that would otherwise not appear in MIR.
     pub(crate) fn push_coverage_span_marker(&mut self, block: BasicBlock, source_info: SourceInfo) {
         let kind = StatementKind::Coverage(coverage::CoverageKind::SpanMarker);
-        let stmt = Statement { source_info, kind };
+        let stmt = Statement::new(source_info, kind);
         self.push(block, stmt);
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/coverageinfo.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/coverageinfo.rs
index a80bd4f3c80..aa43b273cff 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/coverageinfo.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/coverageinfo.rs
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@ impl BlockMarkerGen {
         block: BasicBlock,
     ) -> BlockMarkerId {
         let id = self.next_block_marker_id();
-        let marker_statement = mir::Statement {
+        let marker_statement = mir::Statement::new(
             source_info,
-            kind: mir::StatementKind::Coverage(CoverageKind::BlockMarker { id }),
-        };
+            mir::StatementKind::Coverage(CoverageKind::BlockMarker { id }),
+        );
         cfg.push(block, marker_statement);
 
         id
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/custom/parse.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/custom/parse.rs
index 91e284604b6..10154461c33 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/custom/parse.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/custom/parse.rs
@@ -315,10 +315,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ParseCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             let stmt = self.statement_as_expr(*stmt_id)?;
             let span = self.thir[stmt].span;
             let statement = self.parse_statement(stmt)?;
-            data.statements.push(Statement {
-                source_info: SourceInfo { span, scope: self.source_scope },
-                kind: statement,
-            });
+            data.statements
+                .push(Statement::new(SourceInfo { span, scope: self.source_scope }, statement));
         }
 
         let Some(trailing) = block.expr else { return Err(self.expr_error(expr_id, "terminator")) };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_constant.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_constant.rs
index eb8e98ec364..d0d0c21463f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_constant.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_constant.rs
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ pub(crate) fn as_constant_inner<'tcx>(
     let Expr { ty, temp_lifetime: _, span, ref kind } = *expr;
     match *kind {
         ExprKind::Literal { lit, neg } => {
-            let const_ = lit_to_mir_constant(tcx, LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty, neg });
+            let const_ = lit_to_mir_constant(tcx, LitToConstInput { lit: lit.node, ty, neg });
 
             ConstOperand { span, user_ty: None, const_ }
         }
@@ -128,34 +128,35 @@ fn lit_to_mir_constant<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, lit_input: LitToConstInput<'tcx>
         (ast::LitKind::ByteStr(data, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _))
             if matches!(inner_ty.kind(), ty::Slice(_)) =>
         {
-            let allocation = Allocation::from_bytes_byte_aligned_immutable(data as &[u8], ());
+            let allocation = Allocation::from_bytes_byte_aligned_immutable(data.as_byte_str(), ());
             let allocation = tcx.mk_const_alloc(allocation);
             ConstValue::Slice { data: allocation, meta: allocation.inner().size().bytes() }
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::ByteStr(data, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _)) if inner_ty.is_array() => {
-            let id = tcx.allocate_bytes_dedup(data, CTFE_ALLOC_SALT);
+        (ast::LitKind::ByteStr(byte_sym, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _)) if inner_ty.is_array() => {
+            let id = tcx.allocate_bytes_dedup(byte_sym.as_byte_str(), CTFE_ALLOC_SALT);
             ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_pointer(id.into(), &tcx))
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::CStr(data, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _)) if matches!(inner_ty.kind(), ty::Adt(def, _) if tcx.is_lang_item(def.did(), LangItem::CStr)) =>
+        (ast::LitKind::CStr(byte_sym, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _)) if matches!(inner_ty.kind(), ty::Adt(def, _) if tcx.is_lang_item(def.did(), LangItem::CStr)) =>
         {
-            let allocation = Allocation::from_bytes_byte_aligned_immutable(data as &[u8], ());
+            let allocation =
+                Allocation::from_bytes_byte_aligned_immutable(byte_sym.as_byte_str(), ());
             let allocation = tcx.mk_const_alloc(allocation);
             ConstValue::Slice { data: allocation, meta: allocation.inner().size().bytes() }
         }
         (ast::LitKind::Byte(n), ty::Uint(ty::UintTy::U8)) => {
-            ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_uint(*n, Size::from_bytes(1)))
+            ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_uint(n, Size::from_bytes(1)))
         }
         (ast::LitKind::Int(n, _), ty::Uint(_)) if !neg => trunc(n.get()),
         (ast::LitKind::Int(n, _), ty::Int(_)) => {
             trunc(if neg { (n.get() as i128).overflowing_neg().0 as u128 } else { n.get() })
         }
         (ast::LitKind::Float(n, _), ty::Float(fty)) => {
-            parse_float_into_constval(*n, *fty, neg).unwrap()
+            parse_float_into_constval(n, *fty, neg).unwrap()
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::Bool(b), ty::Bool) => ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_bool(*b)),
-        (ast::LitKind::Char(c), ty::Char) => ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_char(*c)),
+        (ast::LitKind::Bool(b), ty::Bool) => ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_bool(b)),
+        (ast::LitKind::Char(c), ty::Char) => ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_char(c)),
         (ast::LitKind::Err(guar), _) => {
-            return Const::Ty(Ty::new_error(tcx, *guar), ty::Const::new_error(tcx, *guar));
+            return Const::Ty(Ty::new_error(tcx, guar), ty::Const::new_error(tcx, guar));
         }
         _ => bug!("invalid lit/ty combination in `lit_to_mir_constant`: {lit:?}: {ty:?}"),
     };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_place.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_place.rs
index f8c64d7d13e..7c851ec465b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_place.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_place.rs
@@ -489,16 +489,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                     let place = place_builder.to_place(this);
                     this.cfg.push(
                         block,
-                        Statement {
-                            source_info: ty_source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
+                        Statement::new(
+                            ty_source_info,
+                            StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
                                 Box::new((
                                     place,
                                     UserTypeProjection { base: annotation_index, projs: vec![] },
                                 )),
                                 Variance::Invariant,
                             ),
-                        },
+                        ),
                     );
                 }
                 block.and(place_builder)
@@ -518,16 +518,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                         });
                     this.cfg.push(
                         block,
-                        Statement {
-                            source_info: ty_source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
+                        Statement::new(
+                            ty_source_info,
+                            StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
                                 Box::new((
                                     Place::from(temp),
                                     UserTypeProjection { base: annotation_index, projs: vec![] },
                                 )),
                                 Variance::Invariant,
                             ),
-                        },
+                        ),
                     );
                 }
                 block.and(PlaceBuilder::from(temp))
@@ -565,12 +565,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ExprKind::Match { .. }
             | ExprKind::If { .. }
             | ExprKind::Loop { .. }
+            | ExprKind::LoopMatch { .. }
             | ExprKind::Block { .. }
             | ExprKind::Let { .. }
             | ExprKind::Assign { .. }
             | ExprKind::AssignOp { .. }
             | ExprKind::Break { .. }
             | ExprKind::Continue { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ConstContinue { .. }
             | ExprKind::Return { .. }
             | ExprKind::Become { .. }
             | ExprKind::Literal { .. }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_rvalue.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_rvalue.rs
index b23bc089cd4..975226bb642 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_rvalue.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_rvalue.rs
@@ -175,10 +175,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // and therefore is not considered during coroutine auto-trait
                 // determination. See the comment about `box` at `yield_in_scope`.
                 let result = this.local_decls.push(LocalDecl::new(expr.ty, expr_span));
-                this.cfg.push(
-                    block,
-                    Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(result) },
-                );
+                this.cfg
+                    .push(block, Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(result)));
                 if let Some(scope) = scope.temp_lifetime {
                     // schedule a shallow free of that memory, lest we unwind:
                     this.schedule_drop_storage_and_value(expr_span, scope, result);
@@ -278,12 +276,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                         };
                         this.cfg.push(
                             block,
-                            Statement {
+                            Statement::new(
                                 source_info,
-                                kind: StatementKind::Intrinsic(Box::new(
-                                    NonDivergingIntrinsic::Assume(Operand::Move(assert_place)),
-                                )),
-                            },
+                                StatementKind::Intrinsic(Box::new(NonDivergingIntrinsic::Assume(
+                                    Operand::Move(assert_place),
+                                ))),
+                            ),
                         );
                     }
 
@@ -538,6 +536,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ExprKind::RawBorrow { .. }
             | ExprKind::Adt { .. }
             | ExprKind::Loop { .. }
+            | ExprKind::LoopMatch { .. }
             | ExprKind::LogicalOp { .. }
             | ExprKind::Call { .. }
             | ExprKind::Field { .. }
@@ -548,6 +547,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ExprKind::UpvarRef { .. }
             | ExprKind::Break { .. }
             | ExprKind::Continue { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ConstContinue { .. }
             | ExprKind::Return { .. }
             | ExprKind::Become { .. }
             | ExprKind::InlineAsm { .. }
@@ -787,7 +787,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
         let source_info = this.source_info(upvar_span);
         let temp = this.local_decls.push(LocalDecl::new(upvar_ty, upvar_span));
 
-        this.cfg.push(block, Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(temp) });
+        this.cfg.push(block, Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(temp)));
 
         let arg_place_builder = unpack!(block = this.as_place_builder(block, arg));
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_temp.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_temp.rs
index 0bd61168fba..b0ce3527d8b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_temp.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/as_temp.rs
@@ -102,8 +102,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                 if let Block { expr: None, targeted_by_break: false, .. } = this.thir[block]
                     && expr_ty.is_never() => {}
             _ => {
-                this.cfg
-                    .push(block, Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(temp) });
+                this.cfg.push(block, Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(temp)));
 
                 // In constants, `temp_lifetime` is `None` for temporaries that
                 // live for the `'static` lifetime. Thus we do not drop these
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/category.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/category.rs
index 34524aed406..5e4219dbf5b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/category.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/category.rs
@@ -83,9 +83,11 @@ impl Category {
             | ExprKind::NamedConst { .. } => Some(Category::Constant),
 
             ExprKind::Loop { .. }
+            | ExprKind::LoopMatch { .. }
             | ExprKind::Block { .. }
             | ExprKind::Break { .. }
             | ExprKind::Continue { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ConstContinue { .. }
             | ExprKind::Return { .. }
             | ExprKind::Become { .. } =>
             // FIXME(#27840) these probably want their own
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/into.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/into.rs
index 2074fbce0ae..fe3d072fa88 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/into.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/into.rs
@@ -8,15 +8,16 @@ use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
 use rustc_middle::mir::*;
 use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_middle::thir::*;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, Ty};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, Ty};
 use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
 use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtExt;
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
 use crate::builder::expr::category::{Category, RvalueFunc};
-use crate::builder::matches::DeclareLetBindings;
+use crate::builder::matches::{DeclareLetBindings, HasMatchGuard};
 use crate::builder::{BlockAnd, BlockAndExtension, BlockFrame, Builder, NeedsTemporary};
+use crate::errors::{LoopMatchArmWithGuard, LoopMatchUnsupportedType};
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// Compile `expr`, storing the result into `destination`, which
@@ -244,6 +245,122 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                     None
                 })
             }
+            ExprKind::LoopMatch { state, region_scope, match_span, ref arms } => {
+                // Intuitively, this is a combination of a loop containing a labeled block
+                // containing a match.
+                //
+                // The only new bit here is that the lowering of the match is wrapped in a
+                // `in_const_continuable_scope`, which makes the match arms and their target basic
+                // block available to the lowering of `#[const_continue]`.
+
+                fn is_supported_loop_match_type(ty: Ty<'_>) -> bool {
+                    match ty.kind() {
+                        ty::Uint(_) | ty::Int(_) | ty::Float(_) | ty::Bool | ty::Char => true,
+                        ty::Adt(adt_def, _) => match adt_def.adt_kind() {
+                            ty::AdtKind::Struct | ty::AdtKind::Union => false,
+                            ty::AdtKind::Enum => {
+                                adt_def.variants().iter().all(|v| v.fields.is_empty())
+                            }
+                        },
+                        _ => false,
+                    }
+                }
+
+                let state_ty = this.thir.exprs[state].ty;
+                if !is_supported_loop_match_type(state_ty) {
+                    let span = this.thir.exprs[state].span;
+                    this.tcx.dcx().emit_fatal(LoopMatchUnsupportedType { span, ty: state_ty })
+                }
+
+                let loop_block = this.cfg.start_new_block();
+
+                // Start the loop.
+                this.cfg.goto(block, source_info, loop_block);
+
+                this.in_breakable_scope(Some(loop_block), destination, expr_span, |this| {
+                    // Logic for `loop`.
+                    let mut body_block = this.cfg.start_new_block();
+                    this.cfg.terminate(
+                        loop_block,
+                        source_info,
+                        TerminatorKind::FalseUnwind {
+                            real_target: body_block,
+                            unwind: UnwindAction::Continue,
+                        },
+                    );
+                    this.diverge_from(loop_block);
+
+                    // Logic for `match`.
+                    let scrutinee_place_builder =
+                        unpack!(body_block = this.as_place_builder(body_block, state));
+                    let scrutinee_span = this.thir.exprs[state].span;
+                    let match_start_span = match_span.shrink_to_lo().to(scrutinee_span);
+
+                    let mut patterns = Vec::with_capacity(arms.len());
+                    for &arm_id in arms.iter() {
+                        let arm = &this.thir[arm_id];
+
+                        if let Some(guard) = arm.guard {
+                            let span = this.thir.exprs[guard].span;
+                            this.tcx.dcx().emit_fatal(LoopMatchArmWithGuard { span })
+                        }
+
+                        patterns.push((&*arm.pattern, HasMatchGuard::No));
+                    }
+
+                    // The `built_tree` maps match arms to their basic block (where control flow
+                    // jumps to when a value matches the arm). This structure is stored so that a
+                    // `#[const_continue]` can figure out what basic block to jump to.
+                    let built_tree = this.lower_match_tree(
+                        body_block,
+                        scrutinee_span,
+                        &scrutinee_place_builder,
+                        match_start_span,
+                        patterns,
+                        false,
+                    );
+
+                    let state_place = scrutinee_place_builder.to_place(this);
+
+                    // This is logic for the labeled block: a block is a drop scope, hence
+                    // `in_scope`, and a labeled block can be broken out of with a `break 'label`,
+                    // hence the `in_breakable_scope`.
+                    //
+                    // Then `in_const_continuable_scope` stores information for the lowering of
+                    // `#[const_continue]`, and finally the match is lowered in the standard way.
+                    unpack!(
+                        body_block = this.in_scope(
+                            (region_scope, source_info),
+                            LintLevel::Inherited,
+                            move |this| {
+                                this.in_breakable_scope(None, state_place, expr_span, |this| {
+                                    Some(this.in_const_continuable_scope(
+                                        arms.clone(),
+                                        built_tree.clone(),
+                                        state_place,
+                                        expr_span,
+                                        |this| {
+                                            this.lower_match_arms(
+                                                destination,
+                                                scrutinee_place_builder,
+                                                scrutinee_span,
+                                                arms,
+                                                built_tree,
+                                                this.source_info(match_span),
+                                            )
+                                        },
+                                    ))
+                                })
+                            }
+                        )
+                    );
+
+                    this.cfg.goto(body_block, source_info, loop_block);
+
+                    // Loops are only exited by `break` expressions.
+                    None
+                })
+            }
             ExprKind::Call { ty: _, fun, ref args, from_hir_call, fn_span } => {
                 let fun = unpack!(block = this.as_local_operand(block, fun));
                 let args: Box<[_]> = args
@@ -601,6 +718,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             }
 
             ExprKind::Continue { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ConstContinue { .. }
             | ExprKind::Break { .. }
             | ExprKind::Return { .. }
             | ExprKind::Become { .. } => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/stmt.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/stmt.rs
index 2dff26f02f3..675beceea14 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/stmt.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/expr/stmt.rs
@@ -98,6 +98,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             ExprKind::Break { label, value } => {
                 this.break_scope(block, value, BreakableTarget::Break(label), source_info)
             }
+            ExprKind::ConstContinue { label, value } => {
+                this.break_const_continuable_scope(block, value, label, source_info)
+            }
             ExprKind::Return { value } => {
                 this.break_scope(block, value, BreakableTarget::Return, source_info)
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs
index 977d4f3e931..9600067a85f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/matches/mod.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::middle::region;
 use rustc_middle::mir::{self, *};
 use rustc_middle::thir::{self, *};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, Ty};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, Ty, ValTree, ValTreeKind};
+use rustc_pattern_analysis::constructor::RangeEnd;
+use rustc_pattern_analysis::rustc::{DeconstructedPat, RustcPatCtxt};
 use rustc_span::{BytePos, Pos, Span, Symbol, sym};
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
@@ -426,7 +428,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// (by [Builder::lower_match_tree]).
     ///
     /// `outer_source_info` is the SourceInfo for the whole match.
-    fn lower_match_arms(
+    pub(crate) fn lower_match_arms(
         &mut self,
         destination: Place<'tcx>,
         scrutinee_place_builder: PlaceBuilder<'tcx>,
@@ -644,9 +646,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                 let base = self.canonical_user_type_annotations.push(annotation.clone());
                 self.cfg.push(
                     block,
-                    Statement {
-                        source_info: ty_source_info,
-                        kind: StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
+                    Statement::new(
+                        ty_source_info,
+                        StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
                             Box::new((place, UserTypeProjection { base, projs: Vec::new() })),
                             // We always use invariant as the variance here. This is because the
                             // variance field from the ascription refers to the variance to use
@@ -664,7 +666,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                             // `<expr>`.
                             ty::Invariant,
                         ),
-                    },
+                    ),
                 );
 
                 self.schedule_drop_for_binding(var, irrefutable_pat.span, OutsideGuard);
@@ -826,7 +828,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
     ) -> Place<'tcx> {
         let local_id = self.var_local_id(var, for_guard);
         let source_info = self.source_info(span);
-        self.cfg.push(block, Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(local_id) });
+        self.cfg.push(block, Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(local_id)));
         // Although there is almost always scope for given variable in corner cases
         // like #92893 we might get variable with no scope.
         if let Some(region_scope) = self.region_scope_tree.var_scope(var.0.local_id)
@@ -1395,7 +1397,7 @@ pub(crate) struct ArmHasGuard(pub(crate) bool);
 /// A sub-branch in the output of match lowering. Match lowering has generated MIR code that will
 /// branch to `success_block` when the matched value matches the corresponding pattern. If there is
 /// a guard, its failure must continue to `otherwise_block`, which will resume testing patterns.
-#[derive(Debug)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 struct MatchTreeSubBranch<'tcx> {
     span: Span,
     /// The block that is branched to if the corresponding subpattern matches.
@@ -1411,7 +1413,7 @@ struct MatchTreeSubBranch<'tcx> {
 }
 
 /// A branch in the output of match lowering.
-#[derive(Debug)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 struct MatchTreeBranch<'tcx> {
     sub_branches: Vec<MatchTreeSubBranch<'tcx>>,
 }
@@ -1430,8 +1432,8 @@ struct MatchTreeBranch<'tcx> {
 /// Here the first arm gives the first `MatchTreeBranch`, which has two sub-branches, one for each
 /// alternative of the or-pattern. They are kept separate because each needs to bind `x` to a
 /// different place.
-#[derive(Debug)]
-struct BuiltMatchTree<'tcx> {
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct BuiltMatchTree<'tcx> {
     branches: Vec<MatchTreeBranch<'tcx>>,
     otherwise_block: BasicBlock,
     /// If any of the branches had a guard, we collect here the places and locals to fakely borrow
@@ -1489,7 +1491,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MatchTreeBranch<'tcx> {
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
-enum HasMatchGuard {
+pub(crate) enum HasMatchGuard {
     Yes,
     No,
 }
@@ -1504,7 +1506,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// `refutable` indicates whether the candidate list is refutable (for `if let` and `let else`)
     /// or not (for `let` and `match`). In the refutable case we return the block to which we branch
     /// on failure.
-    fn lower_match_tree(
+    pub(crate) fn lower_match_tree(
         &mut self,
         block: BasicBlock,
         scrutinee_span: Span,
@@ -1890,7 +1892,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
         debug!("expanding or-pattern: candidate={:#?}\npats={:#?}", candidate, pats);
         candidate.or_span = Some(match_pair.pattern_span);
         candidate.subcandidates = pats
-            .into_vec()
             .into_iter()
             .map(|flat_pat| Candidate::from_flat_pat(flat_pat, candidate.has_guard))
             .collect();
@@ -2577,16 +2578,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             let base = self.canonical_user_type_annotations.push(ascription.annotation);
             self.cfg.push(
                 block,
-                Statement {
+                Statement::new(
                     source_info,
-                    kind: StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
+                    StatementKind::AscribeUserType(
                         Box::new((
                             ascription.source,
                             UserTypeProjection { base, projs: Vec::new() },
                         )),
                         ascription.variance,
                     ),
-                },
+                ),
             );
         }
     }
@@ -2864,4 +2865,129 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         true
     }
+
+    /// Attempt to statically pick the `BasicBlock` that a value would resolve to at runtime.
+    pub(crate) fn static_pattern_match(
+        &self,
+        cx: &RustcPatCtxt<'_, 'tcx>,
+        valtree: ValTree<'tcx>,
+        arms: &[ArmId],
+        built_match_tree: &BuiltMatchTree<'tcx>,
+    ) -> Option<BasicBlock> {
+        let it = arms.iter().zip(built_match_tree.branches.iter());
+        for (&arm_id, branch) in it {
+            let pat = cx.lower_pat(&*self.thir.arms[arm_id].pattern);
+
+            // Peel off or-patterns if they exist.
+            if let rustc_pattern_analysis::rustc::Constructor::Or = pat.ctor() {
+                for pat in pat.iter_fields() {
+                    // For top-level or-patterns (the only ones we accept right now), when the
+                    // bindings are the same (e.g. there are none), the sub_branch is stored just
+                    // once.
+                    let sub_branch = branch
+                        .sub_branches
+                        .get(pat.idx)
+                        .or_else(|| branch.sub_branches.last())
+                        .unwrap();
+
+                    match self.static_pattern_match_inner(valtree, &pat.pat) {
+                        true => return Some(sub_branch.success_block),
+                        false => continue,
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if self.static_pattern_match_inner(valtree, &pat) {
+                return Some(branch.sub_branches[0].success_block);
+            }
+        }
+
+        None
+    }
+
+    /// Helper for [`Self::static_pattern_match`], checking whether the value represented by the
+    /// `ValTree` matches the given pattern. This function does not recurse, meaning that it does
+    /// not handle or-patterns, or patterns for types with fields.
+    fn static_pattern_match_inner(
+        &self,
+        valtree: ty::ValTree<'tcx>,
+        pat: &DeconstructedPat<'_, 'tcx>,
+    ) -> bool {
+        use rustc_pattern_analysis::constructor::{IntRange, MaybeInfiniteInt};
+        use rustc_pattern_analysis::rustc::Constructor;
+
+        match pat.ctor() {
+            Constructor::Variant(variant_index) => {
+                let ValTreeKind::Branch(box [actual_variant_idx]) = *valtree else {
+                    bug!("malformed valtree for an enum")
+                };
+
+                let ValTreeKind::Leaf(actual_variant_idx) = ***actual_variant_idx else {
+                    bug!("malformed valtree for an enum")
+                };
+
+                *variant_index == VariantIdx::from_u32(actual_variant_idx.to_u32())
+            }
+            Constructor::IntRange(int_range) => {
+                let size = pat.ty().primitive_size(self.tcx);
+                let actual_int = valtree.unwrap_leaf().to_bits(size);
+                let actual_int = if pat.ty().is_signed() {
+                    MaybeInfiniteInt::new_finite_int(actual_int, size.bits())
+                } else {
+                    MaybeInfiniteInt::new_finite_uint(actual_int)
+                };
+                IntRange::from_singleton(actual_int).is_subrange(int_range)
+            }
+            Constructor::Bool(pattern_value) => match valtree.unwrap_leaf().try_to_bool() {
+                Ok(actual_value) => *pattern_value == actual_value,
+                Err(()) => bug!("bool value with invalid bits"),
+            },
+            Constructor::F16Range(l, h, end) => {
+                let actual = valtree.unwrap_leaf().to_f16();
+                match end {
+                    RangeEnd::Included => (*l..=*h).contains(&actual),
+                    RangeEnd::Excluded => (*l..*h).contains(&actual),
+                }
+            }
+            Constructor::F32Range(l, h, end) => {
+                let actual = valtree.unwrap_leaf().to_f32();
+                match end {
+                    RangeEnd::Included => (*l..=*h).contains(&actual),
+                    RangeEnd::Excluded => (*l..*h).contains(&actual),
+                }
+            }
+            Constructor::F64Range(l, h, end) => {
+                let actual = valtree.unwrap_leaf().to_f64();
+                match end {
+                    RangeEnd::Included => (*l..=*h).contains(&actual),
+                    RangeEnd::Excluded => (*l..*h).contains(&actual),
+                }
+            }
+            Constructor::F128Range(l, h, end) => {
+                let actual = valtree.unwrap_leaf().to_f128();
+                match end {
+                    RangeEnd::Included => (*l..=*h).contains(&actual),
+                    RangeEnd::Excluded => (*l..*h).contains(&actual),
+                }
+            }
+            Constructor::Wildcard => true,
+
+            // These we may eventually support:
+            Constructor::Struct
+            | Constructor::Ref
+            | Constructor::DerefPattern(_)
+            | Constructor::Slice(_)
+            | Constructor::UnionField
+            | Constructor::Or
+            | Constructor::Str(_) => bug!("unsupported pattern constructor {:?}", pat.ctor()),
+
+            // These should never occur here:
+            Constructor::Opaque(_)
+            | Constructor::Never
+            | Constructor::NonExhaustive
+            | Constructor::Hidden
+            | Constructor::Missing
+            | Constructor::PrivateUninhabited => {
+                bug!("unsupported pattern constructor {:?}", pat.ctor())
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/scope.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/scope.rs
index 67988f1fcbc..405d47c7c79 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/scope.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/builder/scope.rs
@@ -83,20 +83,24 @@ that contains only loops and breakable blocks. It tracks where a `break`,
 
 use std::mem;
 
+use interpret::ErrorHandled;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_hir::HirId;
 use rustc_index::{IndexSlice, IndexVec};
 use rustc_middle::middle::region;
-use rustc_middle::mir::*;
-use rustc_middle::thir::{ExprId, LintLevel};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::mir::{self, *};
+use rustc_middle::thir::{AdtExpr, AdtExprBase, ArmId, ExprId, ExprKind, LintLevel};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt, ValTree};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
+use rustc_pattern_analysis::rustc::RustcPatCtxt;
 use rustc_session::lint::Level;
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
 use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span};
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
+use super::matches::BuiltMatchTree;
 use crate::builder::{BlockAnd, BlockAndExtension, BlockFrame, Builder, CFG};
+use crate::errors::{ConstContinueBadConst, ConstContinueUnknownJumpTarget};
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub(crate) struct Scopes<'tcx> {
@@ -105,6 +109,8 @@ pub(crate) struct Scopes<'tcx> {
     /// The current set of breakable scopes. See module comment for more details.
     breakable_scopes: Vec<BreakableScope<'tcx>>,
 
+    const_continuable_scopes: Vec<ConstContinuableScope<'tcx>>,
+
     /// The scope of the innermost if-then currently being lowered.
     if_then_scope: Option<IfThenScope>,
 
@@ -175,6 +181,20 @@ struct BreakableScope<'tcx> {
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
+struct ConstContinuableScope<'tcx> {
+    /// The scope for the `#[loop_match]` which its `#[const_continue]`s will jump to.
+    region_scope: region::Scope,
+    /// The place of the state of a `#[loop_match]`, which a `#[const_continue]` must update.
+    state_place: Place<'tcx>,
+
+    arms: Box<[ArmId]>,
+    built_match_tree: BuiltMatchTree<'tcx>,
+
+    /// Drops that happen on a `#[const_continue]`
+    const_continue_drops: DropTree,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
 struct IfThenScope {
     /// The if-then scope or arm scope
     region_scope: region::Scope,
@@ -411,13 +431,13 @@ impl DropTree {
                     cfg.terminate(block, drop_node.data.source_info, terminator);
                 }
                 DropKind::ForLint => {
-                    let stmt = Statement {
-                        source_info: drop_node.data.source_info,
-                        kind: StatementKind::BackwardIncompatibleDropHint {
+                    let stmt = Statement::new(
+                        drop_node.data.source_info,
+                        StatementKind::BackwardIncompatibleDropHint {
                             place: Box::new(drop_node.data.local.into()),
                             reason: BackwardIncompatibleDropReason::Edition2024,
                         },
-                    };
+                    );
                     cfg.push(block, stmt);
                     let target = blocks[drop_node.next].unwrap();
                     if target != block {
@@ -434,10 +454,10 @@ impl DropTree {
                 // Root nodes don't correspond to a drop.
                 DropKind::Storage if drop_idx == ROOT_NODE => {}
                 DropKind::Storage => {
-                    let stmt = Statement {
-                        source_info: drop_node.data.source_info,
-                        kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(drop_node.data.local),
-                    };
+                    let stmt = Statement::new(
+                        drop_node.data.source_info,
+                        StatementKind::StorageDead(drop_node.data.local),
+                    );
                     cfg.push(block, stmt);
                     let target = blocks[drop_node.next].unwrap();
                     if target != block {
@@ -461,6 +481,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Scopes<'tcx> {
         Self {
             scopes: Vec::new(),
             breakable_scopes: Vec::new(),
+            const_continuable_scopes: Vec::new(),
             if_then_scope: None,
             unwind_drops: DropTree::new(),
             coroutine_drops: DropTree::new(),
@@ -552,6 +573,59 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Start a const-continuable scope, which tracks where `#[const_continue] break` should
+    /// branch to.
+    pub(crate) fn in_const_continuable_scope<F>(
+        &mut self,
+        arms: Box<[ArmId]>,
+        built_match_tree: BuiltMatchTree<'tcx>,
+        state_place: Place<'tcx>,
+        span: Span,
+        f: F,
+    ) -> BlockAnd<()>
+    where
+        F: FnOnce(&mut Builder<'a, 'tcx>) -> BlockAnd<()>,
+    {
+        let region_scope = self.scopes.topmost();
+        let scope = ConstContinuableScope {
+            region_scope,
+            state_place,
+            const_continue_drops: DropTree::new(),
+            arms,
+            built_match_tree,
+        };
+        self.scopes.const_continuable_scopes.push(scope);
+        let normal_exit_block = f(self);
+        let const_continue_scope = self.scopes.const_continuable_scopes.pop().unwrap();
+        assert!(const_continue_scope.region_scope == region_scope);
+
+        let break_block = self.build_exit_tree(
+            const_continue_scope.const_continue_drops,
+            region_scope,
+            span,
+            None,
+        );
+
+        match (normal_exit_block, break_block) {
+            (block, None) => block,
+            (normal_block, Some(exit_block)) => {
+                let target = self.cfg.start_new_block();
+                let source_info = self.source_info(span);
+                self.cfg.terminate(
+                    normal_block.into_block(),
+                    source_info,
+                    TerminatorKind::Goto { target },
+                );
+                self.cfg.terminate(
+                    exit_block.into_block(),
+                    source_info,
+                    TerminatorKind::Goto { target },
+                );
+                target.unit()
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Start an if-then scope which tracks drop for `if` expressions and `if`
     /// guards.
     ///
@@ -742,6 +816,190 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
         self.cfg.start_new_block().unit()
     }
 
+    /// Based on `FunctionCx::eval_unevaluated_mir_constant_to_valtree`.
+    fn eval_unevaluated_mir_constant_to_valtree(
+        &self,
+        constant: ConstOperand<'tcx>,
+    ) -> Result<(ty::ValTree<'tcx>, Ty<'tcx>), interpret::ErrorHandled> {
+        assert!(!constant.const_.ty().has_param());
+        let (uv, ty) = match constant.const_ {
+            mir::Const::Unevaluated(uv, ty) => (uv.shrink(), ty),
+            mir::Const::Ty(_, c) => match c.kind() {
+                // A constant that came from a const generic but was then used as an argument to
+                // old-style simd_shuffle (passing as argument instead of as a generic param).
+                ty::ConstKind::Value(cv) => return Ok((cv.valtree, cv.ty)),
+                other => span_bug!(constant.span, "{other:#?}"),
+            },
+            mir::Const::Val(mir::ConstValue::Scalar(mir::interpret::Scalar::Int(val)), ty) => {
+                return Ok((ValTree::from_scalar_int(self.tcx, val), ty));
+            }
+            // We should never encounter `Const::Val` unless MIR opts (like const prop) evaluate
+            // a constant and write that value back into `Operand`s. This could happen, but is
+            // unlikely. Also: all users of `simd_shuffle` are on unstable and already need to take
+            // a lot of care around intrinsics. For an issue to happen here, it would require a
+            // macro expanding to a `simd_shuffle` call without wrapping the constant argument in a
+            // `const {}` block, but the user pass through arbitrary expressions.
+
+            // FIXME(oli-obk): Replace the magic const generic argument of `simd_shuffle` with a
+            // real const generic, and get rid of this entire function.
+            other => span_bug!(constant.span, "{other:#?}"),
+        };
+
+        match self.tcx.const_eval_resolve_for_typeck(self.typing_env(), uv, constant.span) {
+            Ok(Ok(valtree)) => Ok((valtree, ty)),
+            Ok(Err(ty)) => span_bug!(constant.span, "could not convert {ty:?} to a valtree"),
+            Err(e) => Err(e),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Sets up the drops for jumping from `block` to `scope`.
+    pub(crate) fn break_const_continuable_scope(
+        &mut self,
+        mut block: BasicBlock,
+        value: ExprId,
+        scope: region::Scope,
+        source_info: SourceInfo,
+    ) -> BlockAnd<()> {
+        let span = source_info.span;
+
+        // A break can only break out of a scope, so the value should be a scope.
+        let rustc_middle::thir::ExprKind::Scope { value, .. } = self.thir[value].kind else {
+            span_bug!(span, "break value must be a scope")
+        };
+
+        let constant = match &self.thir[value].kind {
+            ExprKind::Adt(box AdtExpr { variant_index, fields, base, .. }) => {
+                assert!(matches!(base, AdtExprBase::None));
+                assert!(fields.is_empty());
+                ConstOperand {
+                    span: self.thir[value].span,
+                    user_ty: None,
+                    const_: Const::Ty(
+                        self.thir[value].ty,
+                        ty::Const::new_value(
+                            self.tcx,
+                            ValTree::from_branches(
+                                self.tcx,
+                                [ValTree::from_scalar_int(self.tcx, variant_index.as_u32().into())],
+                            ),
+                            self.thir[value].ty,
+                        ),
+                    ),
+                }
+            }
+            _ => self.as_constant(&self.thir[value]),
+        };
+
+        let break_index = self
+            .scopes
+            .const_continuable_scopes
+            .iter()
+            .rposition(|const_continuable_scope| const_continuable_scope.region_scope == scope)
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| span_bug!(span, "no enclosing const-continuable scope found"));
+
+        let scope = &self.scopes.const_continuable_scopes[break_index];
+
+        let state_decl = &self.local_decls[scope.state_place.as_local().unwrap()];
+        let state_ty = state_decl.ty;
+        let (discriminant_ty, rvalue) = match state_ty.kind() {
+            ty::Adt(adt_def, _) if adt_def.is_enum() => {
+                (state_ty.discriminant_ty(self.tcx), Rvalue::Discriminant(scope.state_place))
+            }
+            ty::Uint(_) | ty::Int(_) | ty::Float(_) | ty::Bool | ty::Char => {
+                (state_ty, Rvalue::Use(Operand::Copy(scope.state_place)))
+            }
+            _ => span_bug!(state_decl.source_info.span, "unsupported #[loop_match] state"),
+        };
+
+        // The `PatCtxt` is normally used in pattern exhaustiveness checking, but reused
+        // here because it performs normalization and const evaluation.
+        let dropless_arena = rustc_arena::DroplessArena::default();
+        let typeck_results = self.tcx.typeck(self.def_id);
+        let cx = RustcPatCtxt {
+            tcx: self.tcx,
+            typeck_results,
+            module: self.tcx.parent_module(self.hir_id).to_def_id(),
+            // FIXME(#132279): We're in a body, should handle opaques.
+            typing_env: rustc_middle::ty::TypingEnv::non_body_analysis(self.tcx, self.def_id),
+            dropless_arena: &dropless_arena,
+            match_lint_level: self.hir_id,
+            whole_match_span: Some(rustc_span::Span::default()),
+            scrut_span: rustc_span::Span::default(),
+            refutable: true,
+            known_valid_scrutinee: true,
+        };
+
+        let valtree = match self.eval_unevaluated_mir_constant_to_valtree(constant) {
+            Ok((valtree, ty)) => {
+                // Defensively check that the type is monomorphic.
+                assert!(!ty.has_param());
+
+                valtree
+            }
+            Err(ErrorHandled::Reported(..)) => return self.cfg.start_new_block().unit(),
+            Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric(_)) => {
+                self.tcx.dcx().emit_fatal(ConstContinueBadConst { span: constant.span });
+            }
+        };
+
+        let Some(real_target) =
+            self.static_pattern_match(&cx, valtree, &*scope.arms, &scope.built_match_tree)
+        else {
+            self.tcx.dcx().emit_fatal(ConstContinueUnknownJumpTarget { span })
+        };
+
+        self.block_context.push(BlockFrame::SubExpr);
+        let state_place = scope.state_place;
+        block = self.expr_into_dest(state_place, block, value).into_block();
+        self.block_context.pop();
+
+        let discr = self.temp(discriminant_ty, source_info.span);
+        let scope_index = self
+            .scopes
+            .scope_index(self.scopes.const_continuable_scopes[break_index].region_scope, span);
+        let scope = &mut self.scopes.const_continuable_scopes[break_index];
+        self.cfg.push_assign(block, source_info, discr, rvalue);
+        let drop_and_continue_block = self.cfg.start_new_block();
+        let imaginary_target = self.cfg.start_new_block();
+        self.cfg.terminate(
+            block,
+            source_info,
+            TerminatorKind::FalseEdge { real_target: drop_and_continue_block, imaginary_target },
+        );
+
+        let drops = &mut scope.const_continue_drops;
+
+        let drop_idx = self.scopes.scopes[scope_index + 1..]
+            .iter()
+            .flat_map(|scope| &scope.drops)
+            .fold(ROOT_NODE, |drop_idx, &drop| drops.add_drop(drop, drop_idx));
+
+        drops.add_entry_point(imaginary_target, drop_idx);
+
+        self.cfg.terminate(imaginary_target, source_info, TerminatorKind::UnwindResume);
+
+        let region_scope = scope.region_scope;
+        let scope_index = self.scopes.scope_index(region_scope, span);
+        let mut drops = DropTree::new();
+
+        let drop_idx = self.scopes.scopes[scope_index + 1..]
+            .iter()
+            .flat_map(|scope| &scope.drops)
+            .fold(ROOT_NODE, |drop_idx, &drop| drops.add_drop(drop, drop_idx));
+
+        drops.add_entry_point(drop_and_continue_block, drop_idx);
+
+        // `build_drop_trees` doesn't have access to our source_info, so we
+        // create a dummy terminator now. `TerminatorKind::UnwindResume` is used
+        // because MIR type checking will panic if it hasn't been overwritten.
+        // (See `<ExitScopes as DropTreeBuilder>::link_entry_point`.)
+        self.cfg.terminate(drop_and_continue_block, source_info, TerminatorKind::UnwindResume);
+
+        self.build_exit_tree(drops, region_scope, span, Some(real_target));
+
+        return self.cfg.start_new_block().unit();
+    }
+
     /// Sets up the drops for breaking from `block` due to an `if` condition
     /// that turned out to be false.
     ///
@@ -866,13 +1124,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                     DropKind::ForLint => {
                         self.cfg.push(
                             block,
-                            Statement {
+                            Statement::new(
                                 source_info,
-                                kind: StatementKind::BackwardIncompatibleDropHint {
+                                StatementKind::BackwardIncompatibleDropHint {
                                     place: Box::new(local.into()),
                                     reason: BackwardIncompatibleDropReason::Edition2024,
                                 },
-                            },
+                            ),
                         );
                     }
                     DropKind::Storage => {
@@ -880,7 +1138,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                         assert!(local.index() > self.arg_count);
                         self.cfg.push(
                             block,
-                            Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(local) },
+                            Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageDead(local)),
                         );
                     }
                 }
@@ -1622,13 +1880,13 @@ where
 
                 cfg.push(
                     block,
-                    Statement {
+                    Statement::new(
                         source_info,
-                        kind: StatementKind::BackwardIncompatibleDropHint {
+                        StatementKind::BackwardIncompatibleDropHint {
                             place: Box::new(local.into()),
                             reason: BackwardIncompatibleDropReason::Edition2024,
                         },
-                    },
+                    ),
                 );
             }
             DropKind::Storage => {
@@ -1652,7 +1910,7 @@ where
                 }
                 // Only temps and vars need their storage dead.
                 assert!(local.index() > arg_count);
-                cfg.push(block, Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(local) });
+                cfg.push(block, Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageDead(local)));
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
index d5061b71699..0b6b36640e9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs
@@ -465,10 +465,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'a, 'tcx> for UnsafetyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ExprKind::Break { .. }
             | ExprKind::Closure { .. }
             | ExprKind::Continue { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ConstContinue { .. }
             | ExprKind::Return { .. }
             | ExprKind::Become { .. }
             | ExprKind::Yield { .. }
             | ExprKind::Loop { .. }
+            | ExprKind::LoopMatch { .. }
             | ExprKind::Let { .. }
             | ExprKind::Match { .. }
             | ExprKind::Box { .. }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/errors.rs
index ae09db50235..20e836f6bf2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/errors.rs
@@ -994,14 +994,15 @@ pub(crate) struct PatternNotCovered<'s, 'tcx> {
     pub(crate) uncovered: Uncovered,
     #[subdiagnostic]
     pub(crate) inform: Option<Inform>,
-    #[label(mir_build_confused)]
-    pub(crate) interpreted_as_const: Option<Span>,
     #[subdiagnostic]
-    pub(crate) interpreted_as_const_sugg: Option<InterpretedAsConst>,
+    pub(crate) interpreted_as_const: Option<InterpretedAsConst>,
+    #[subdiagnostic]
+    pub(crate) interpreted_as_const_sugg: Option<InterpretedAsConstSugg>,
     #[subdiagnostic]
     pub(crate) adt_defined_here: Option<AdtDefinedHere<'tcx>>,
     #[note(mir_build_privately_uninhabited)]
     pub(crate) witness_1_is_privately_uninhabited: bool,
+    pub(crate) witness_1: String,
     #[note(mir_build_pattern_ty)]
     pub(crate) _p: (),
     pub(crate) pattern_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
@@ -1016,6 +1017,14 @@ pub(crate) struct PatternNotCovered<'s, 'tcx> {
 #[note(mir_build_more_information)]
 pub(crate) struct Inform;
 
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[label(mir_build_confused)]
+pub(crate) struct InterpretedAsConst {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub(crate) span: Span,
+    pub(crate) variable: String,
+}
+
 pub(crate) struct AdtDefinedHere<'tcx> {
     pub(crate) adt_def_span: Span,
     pub(crate) ty: Ty<'tcx>,
@@ -1046,7 +1055,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Subdiagnostic for AdtDefinedHere<'tcx> {
     applicability = "maybe-incorrect",
     style = "verbose"
 )]
-pub(crate) struct InterpretedAsConst {
+pub(crate) struct InterpretedAsConstSugg {
     #[primary_span]
     pub(crate) span: Span,
     pub(crate) variable: String,
@@ -1149,3 +1158,80 @@ impl Subdiagnostic for Rust2024IncompatiblePatSugg {
         }
     }
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_loop_match_invalid_update)]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchInvalidUpdate {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub lhs: Span,
+    #[label]
+    pub scrutinee: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_loop_match_invalid_match)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchInvalidMatch {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_loop_match_unsupported_type)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchUnsupportedType<'tcx> {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_loop_match_bad_statements)]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchBadStatements {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_loop_match_bad_rhs)]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchBadRhs {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_loop_match_missing_assignment)]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchMissingAssignment {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_loop_match_arm_with_guard)]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchArmWithGuard {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_const_continue_bad_const)]
+pub(crate) struct ConstContinueBadConst {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[label]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_const_continue_missing_value)]
+pub(crate) struct ConstContinueMissingValue {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(mir_build_const_continue_unknown_jump_target)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct ConstContinueUnknownJumpTarget {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/constant.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/constant.rs
index b4fa55e1c1f..8e218a380e9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/constant.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/constant.rs
@@ -43,27 +43,23 @@ pub(crate) fn lit_to_const<'tcx>(
             let str_bytes = s.as_str().as_bytes();
             ty::ValTree::from_raw_bytes(tcx, str_bytes)
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::ByteStr(data, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _))
+        (ast::LitKind::ByteStr(byte_sym, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _))
             if matches!(inner_ty.kind(), ty::Slice(_) | ty::Array(..)) =>
         {
-            let bytes = data as &[u8];
-            ty::ValTree::from_raw_bytes(tcx, bytes)
+            ty::ValTree::from_raw_bytes(tcx, byte_sym.as_byte_str())
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::ByteStr(data, _), ty::Slice(_) | ty::Array(..))
+        (ast::LitKind::ByteStr(byte_sym, _), ty::Slice(_) | ty::Array(..))
             if tcx.features().deref_patterns() =>
         {
             // Byte string literal patterns may have type `[u8]` or `[u8; N]` if `deref_patterns` is
             // enabled, in order to allow, e.g., `deref!(b"..."): Vec<u8>`.
-            let bytes = data as &[u8];
-            ty::ValTree::from_raw_bytes(tcx, bytes)
+            ty::ValTree::from_raw_bytes(tcx, byte_sym.as_byte_str())
         }
         (ast::LitKind::Byte(n), ty::Uint(ty::UintTy::U8)) => {
-            ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, (*n).into())
+            ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, n.into())
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::CStr(data, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _)) if matches!(inner_ty.kind(), ty::Adt(def, _) if tcx.is_lang_item(def.did(), LangItem::CStr)) =>
-        {
-            let bytes = data as &[u8];
-            ty::ValTree::from_raw_bytes(tcx, bytes)
+        (ast::LitKind::CStr(byte_sym, _), ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, _)) if matches!(inner_ty.kind(), ty::Adt(def, _) if tcx.is_lang_item(def.did(), LangItem::CStr)) => {
+            ty::ValTree::from_raw_bytes(tcx, byte_sym.as_byte_str())
         }
         (ast::LitKind::Int(n, _), ty::Uint(ui)) if !neg => {
             let scalar_int = trunc(n.get(), *ui);
@@ -76,15 +72,15 @@ pub(crate) fn lit_to_const<'tcx>(
             );
             ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, scalar_int)
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::Bool(b), ty::Bool) => ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, (*b).into()),
+        (ast::LitKind::Bool(b), ty::Bool) => ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, b.into()),
         (ast::LitKind::Float(n, _), ty::Float(fty)) => {
-            let bits = parse_float_into_scalar(*n, *fty, neg).unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            let bits = parse_float_into_scalar(n, *fty, neg).unwrap_or_else(|| {
                 tcx.dcx().bug(format!("couldn't parse float literal: {:?}", lit_input.lit))
             });
             ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, bits)
         }
-        (ast::LitKind::Char(c), ty::Char) => ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, (*c).into()),
-        (ast::LitKind::Err(guar), _) => return ty::Const::new_error(tcx, *guar),
+        (ast::LitKind::Char(c), ty::Char) => ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, c.into()),
+        (ast::LitKind::Err(guar), _) => return ty::Const::new_error(tcx, guar),
         _ => return ty::Const::new_misc_error(tcx),
     };
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/cx/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/cx/expr.rs
index 3baeccf6409..5197e93fda7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/cx/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/cx/expr.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use itertools::Itertools;
 use rustc_abi::{FIRST_VARIANT, FieldIdx};
 use rustc_ast::UnsafeBinderCastKind;
+use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, find_attr};
 use rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, CtorOf, DefKind, Res};
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_span::{Span, sym};
 use tracing::{debug, info, instrument, trace};
 
+use crate::errors::*;
 use crate::thir::cx::ThirBuildCx;
 
 impl<'tcx> ThirBuildCx<'tcx> {
@@ -479,6 +481,55 @@ impl<'tcx> ThirBuildCx<'tcx> {
                 ExprKind::RawBorrow { mutability, arg: self.mirror_expr(arg) }
             }
 
+            // Make `&pin mut $expr` and `&pin const $expr` into
+            // `Pin { __pointer: &mut { $expr } }` and `Pin { __pointer: &$expr }`.
+            hir::ExprKind::AddrOf(hir::BorrowKind::Pin, mutbl, arg_expr) => match expr_ty.kind() {
+                &ty::Adt(adt_def, args) if tcx.is_lang_item(adt_def.did(), hir::LangItem::Pin) => {
+                    let ty = args.type_at(0);
+                    let arg_ty = self.typeck_results.expr_ty(arg_expr);
+                    let mut arg = self.mirror_expr(arg_expr);
+                    // For `&pin mut $place` where `$place` is not `Unpin`, move the place
+                    // `$place` to ensure it will not be used afterwards.
+                    if mutbl.is_mut() && !arg_ty.is_unpin(self.tcx, self.typing_env) {
+                        let block = self.thir.blocks.push(Block {
+                            targeted_by_break: false,
+                            region_scope: region::Scope {
+                                local_id: arg_expr.hir_id.local_id,
+                                data: region::ScopeData::Node,
+                            },
+                            span: arg_expr.span,
+                            stmts: Box::new([]),
+                            expr: Some(arg),
+                            safety_mode: BlockSafety::Safe,
+                        });
+                        let (temp_lifetime, backwards_incompatible) = self
+                            .rvalue_scopes
+                            .temporary_scope(self.region_scope_tree, arg_expr.hir_id.local_id);
+                        arg = self.thir.exprs.push(Expr {
+                            temp_lifetime: TempLifetime { temp_lifetime, backwards_incompatible },
+                            ty: arg_ty,
+                            span: arg_expr.span,
+                            kind: ExprKind::Block { block },
+                        });
+                    }
+                    let expr = self.thir.exprs.push(Expr {
+                        temp_lifetime: TempLifetime { temp_lifetime, backwards_incompatible },
+                        ty,
+                        span: expr.span,
+                        kind: ExprKind::Borrow { borrow_kind: mutbl.to_borrow_kind(), arg },
+                    });
+                    ExprKind::Adt(Box::new(AdtExpr {
+                        adt_def,
+                        variant_index: FIRST_VARIANT,
+                        args,
+                        fields: Box::new([FieldExpr { name: FieldIdx::from(0u32), expr }]),
+                        user_ty: None,
+                        base: AdtExprBase::None,
+                    }))
+                }
+                _ => span_bug!(expr.span, "unexpected type for pinned borrow: {:?}", expr_ty),
+            },
+
             hir::ExprKind::Block(blk, _) => ExprKind::Block { block: self.mirror_block(blk) },
 
             hir::ExprKind::Assign(lhs, rhs, _) => {
@@ -796,16 +847,38 @@ impl<'tcx> ThirBuildCx<'tcx> {
             }
             hir::ExprKind::Ret(v) => ExprKind::Return { value: v.map(|v| self.mirror_expr(v)) },
             hir::ExprKind::Become(call) => ExprKind::Become { value: self.mirror_expr(call) },
-            hir::ExprKind::Break(dest, ref value) => match dest.target_id {
-                Ok(target_id) => ExprKind::Break {
-                    label: region::Scope {
-                        local_id: target_id.local_id,
-                        data: region::ScopeData::Node,
-                    },
-                    value: value.map(|value| self.mirror_expr(value)),
-                },
-                Err(err) => bug!("invalid loop id for break: {}", err),
-            },
+            hir::ExprKind::Break(dest, ref value) => {
+                if find_attr!(self.tcx.hir_attrs(expr.hir_id), AttributeKind::ConstContinue(_)) {
+                    match dest.target_id {
+                        Ok(target_id) => {
+                            let Some(value) = value else {
+                                let span = expr.span;
+                                self.tcx.dcx().emit_fatal(ConstContinueMissingValue { span })
+                            };
+
+                            ExprKind::ConstContinue {
+                                label: region::Scope {
+                                    local_id: target_id.local_id,
+                                    data: region::ScopeData::Node,
+                                },
+                                value: self.mirror_expr(value),
+                            }
+                        }
+                        Err(err) => bug!("invalid loop id for break: {}", err),
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    match dest.target_id {
+                        Ok(target_id) => ExprKind::Break {
+                            label: region::Scope {
+                                local_id: target_id.local_id,
+                                data: region::ScopeData::Node,
+                            },
+                            value: value.map(|value| self.mirror_expr(value)),
+                        },
+                        Err(err) => bug!("invalid loop id for break: {}", err),
+                    }
+                }
+            }
             hir::ExprKind::Continue(dest) => match dest.target_id {
                 Ok(loop_id) => ExprKind::Continue {
                     label: region::Scope {
@@ -840,18 +913,93 @@ impl<'tcx> ThirBuildCx<'tcx> {
                 match_source,
             },
             hir::ExprKind::Loop(body, ..) => {
-                let block_ty = self.typeck_results.node_type(body.hir_id);
-                let (temp_lifetime, backwards_incompatible) = self
-                    .rvalue_scopes
-                    .temporary_scope(self.region_scope_tree, body.hir_id.local_id);
-                let block = self.mirror_block(body);
-                let body = self.thir.exprs.push(Expr {
-                    ty: block_ty,
-                    temp_lifetime: TempLifetime { temp_lifetime, backwards_incompatible },
-                    span: self.thir[block].span,
-                    kind: ExprKind::Block { block },
-                });
-                ExprKind::Loop { body }
+                if find_attr!(self.tcx.hir_attrs(expr.hir_id), AttributeKind::LoopMatch(_)) {
+                    let dcx = self.tcx.dcx();
+
+                    // Accept either `state = expr` or `state = expr;`.
+                    let loop_body_expr = match body.stmts {
+                        [] => match body.expr {
+                            Some(expr) => expr,
+                            None => dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchMissingAssignment { span: body.span }),
+                        },
+                        [single] if body.expr.is_none() => match single.kind {
+                            hir::StmtKind::Expr(expr) | hir::StmtKind::Semi(expr) => expr,
+                            _ => dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchMissingAssignment { span: body.span }),
+                        },
+                        [first @ last] | [first, .., last] => dcx
+                            .emit_fatal(LoopMatchBadStatements { span: first.span.to(last.span) }),
+                    };
+
+                    let hir::ExprKind::Assign(state, rhs_expr, _) = loop_body_expr.kind else {
+                        dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchMissingAssignment { span: loop_body_expr.span })
+                    };
+
+                    let hir::ExprKind::Block(block_body, _) = rhs_expr.kind else {
+                        dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchBadRhs { span: rhs_expr.span })
+                    };
+
+                    // The labeled block should contain one match expression, but defining items is
+                    // allowed.
+                    for stmt in block_body.stmts {
+                        if !matches!(stmt.kind, rustc_hir::StmtKind::Item(_)) {
+                            dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchBadStatements { span: stmt.span })
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    let Some(block_body_expr) = block_body.expr else {
+                        dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchBadRhs { span: block_body.span })
+                    };
+
+                    let hir::ExprKind::Match(scrutinee, arms, _match_source) = block_body_expr.kind
+                    else {
+                        dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchBadRhs { span: block_body_expr.span })
+                    };
+
+                    fn local(expr: &rustc_hir::Expr<'_>) -> Option<hir::HirId> {
+                        if let hir::ExprKind::Path(hir::QPath::Resolved(_, path)) = expr.kind {
+                            if let Res::Local(hir_id) = path.res {
+                                return Some(hir_id);
+                            }
+                        }
+
+                        None
+                    }
+
+                    let Some(scrutinee_hir_id) = local(scrutinee) else {
+                        dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchInvalidMatch { span: scrutinee.span })
+                    };
+
+                    if local(state) != Some(scrutinee_hir_id) {
+                        dcx.emit_fatal(LoopMatchInvalidUpdate {
+                            scrutinee: scrutinee.span,
+                            lhs: state.span,
+                        })
+                    }
+
+                    ExprKind::LoopMatch {
+                        state: self.mirror_expr(state),
+                        region_scope: region::Scope {
+                            local_id: block_body.hir_id.local_id,
+                            data: region::ScopeData::Node,
+                        },
+
+                        arms: arms.iter().map(|a| self.convert_arm(a)).collect(),
+                        match_span: block_body_expr.span,
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    let block_ty = self.typeck_results.node_type(body.hir_id);
+                    let (temp_lifetime, backwards_incompatible) = self
+                        .rvalue_scopes
+                        .temporary_scope(self.region_scope_tree, body.hir_id.local_id);
+                    let block = self.mirror_block(body);
+                    let body = self.thir.exprs.push(Expr {
+                        ty: block_ty,
+                        temp_lifetime: TempLifetime { temp_lifetime, backwards_incompatible },
+                        span: self.thir[block].span,
+                        kind: ExprKind::Block { block },
+                    });
+                    ExprKind::Loop { body }
+                }
             }
             hir::ExprKind::Field(source, ..) => ExprKind::Field {
                 lhs: self.mirror_expr(source),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs
index 245bd866030..41fbabc2539 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs
@@ -331,7 +331,11 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> MatchVisitor<'p, 'tcx> {
             | WrapUnsafeBinder { source } => self.is_known_valid_scrutinee(&self.thir()[*source]),
 
             // These diverge.
-            Become { .. } | Break { .. } | Continue { .. } | Return { .. } => true,
+            Become { .. }
+            | Break { .. }
+            | Continue { .. }
+            | ConstContinue { .. }
+            | Return { .. } => true,
 
             // These are statements that evaluate to `()`.
             Assign { .. } | AssignOp { .. } | InlineAsm { .. } | Let { .. } => true,
@@ -353,6 +357,7 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> MatchVisitor<'p, 'tcx> {
             | Literal { .. }
             | LogicalOp { .. }
             | Loop { .. }
+            | LoopMatch { .. }
             | Match { .. }
             | NamedConst { .. }
             | NonHirLiteral { .. }
@@ -685,8 +690,8 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> MatchVisitor<'p, 'tcx> {
             let span = self.tcx.def_span(def_id);
             let variable = self.tcx.item_name(def_id).to_string();
             // When we encounter a constant as the binding name, point at the `const` definition.
-            interpreted_as_const = Some(span);
-            interpreted_as_const_sugg = Some(InterpretedAsConst { span: pat.span, variable });
+            interpreted_as_const = Some(InterpretedAsConst { span, variable: variable.clone() });
+            interpreted_as_const_sugg = Some(InterpretedAsConstSugg { span: pat.span, variable });
         } else if let PatKind::Constant { .. } = unpeeled_pat.kind
             && let Ok(snippet) = self.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(pat.span)
         {
@@ -738,6 +743,8 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> MatchVisitor<'p, 'tcx> {
             false
         };
 
+        let witness_1 = cx.print_witness_pat(witnesses.get(0).unwrap());
+
         self.error = Err(self.tcx.dcx().emit_err(PatternNotCovered {
             span: pat.span,
             origin,
@@ -746,6 +753,7 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> MatchVisitor<'p, 'tcx> {
             interpreted_as_const,
             interpreted_as_const_sugg,
             witness_1_is_privately_uninhabited,
+            witness_1,
             _p: (),
             pattern_ty,
             let_suggestion,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs
index fcd106d78e2..e44a440b5c1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/mod.rs
@@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> PatCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     Some(pat_ty) => pat_ty,
                     None => self.typeck_results.node_type(expr.hir_id),
                 };
-                let lit_input = LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty: ct_ty, neg: *negated };
+                let lit_input = LitToConstInput { lit: lit.node, ty: ct_ty, neg: *negated };
                 let constant = self.tcx.at(expr.span).lit_to_const(lit_input);
                 self.const_to_pat(constant, ct_ty, expr.hir_id, lit.span).kind
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/print.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/print.rs
index db9547a481f..1507b6b8c06 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/print.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/print.rs
@@ -318,6 +318,20 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ThirPrinter<'a, 'tcx> {
                 self.print_expr(*body, depth_lvl + 2);
                 print_indented!(self, ")", depth_lvl);
             }
+            LoopMatch { state, region_scope, match_span, arms } => {
+                print_indented!(self, "LoopMatch {", depth_lvl);
+                print_indented!(self, "state:", depth_lvl + 1);
+                self.print_expr(*state, depth_lvl + 2);
+                print_indented!(self, format!("region_scope: {:?}", region_scope), depth_lvl + 1);
+                print_indented!(self, format!("match_span: {:?}", match_span), depth_lvl + 1);
+
+                print_indented!(self, "arms: [", depth_lvl + 1);
+                for arm_id in arms.iter() {
+                    self.print_arm(*arm_id, depth_lvl + 2);
+                }
+                print_indented!(self, "]", depth_lvl + 1);
+                print_indented!(self, "}", depth_lvl);
+            }
             Let { expr, pat } => {
                 print_indented!(self, "Let {", depth_lvl);
                 print_indented!(self, "expr:", depth_lvl + 1);
@@ -415,6 +429,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ThirPrinter<'a, 'tcx> {
                 print_indented!(self, format!("label: {:?}", label), depth_lvl + 1);
                 print_indented!(self, "}", depth_lvl);
             }
+            ConstContinue { label, value } => {
+                print_indented!(self, "ConstContinue (", depth_lvl);
+                print_indented!(self, format!("label: {:?}", label), depth_lvl + 1);
+                print_indented!(self, "value:", depth_lvl + 1);
+                self.print_expr(*value, depth_lvl + 2);
+                print_indented!(self, ")", depth_lvl);
+            }
             Return { value } => {
                 print_indented!(self, "Return {", depth_lvl);
                 print_indented!(self, "value:", depth_lvl + 1);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_dataflow/src/framework/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_dataflow/src/framework/tests.rs
index 8602bb55765..23e28a11a45 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_dataflow/src/framework/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_dataflow/src/framework/tests.rs
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ fn mock_body<'tcx>() -> mir::Body<'tcx> {
 
     let mut blocks = IndexVec::new();
     let mut block = |n, kind| {
-        let nop = mir::Statement { source_info, kind: mir::StatementKind::Nop };
+        let nop = mir::Statement::new(source_info, mir::StatementKind::Nop);
 
-        blocks.push(mir::BasicBlockData {
-            statements: std::iter::repeat(&nop).cloned().take(n).collect(),
-            terminator: Some(mir::Terminator { source_info, kind }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        })
+        blocks.push(mir::BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            std::iter::repeat(&nop).cloned().take(n).collect(),
+            Some(mir::Terminator { source_info, kind }),
+            false,
+        ))
     };
 
     let dummy_place = mir::Place { local: mir::RETURN_PLACE, projection: ty::List::empty() };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_call_guards.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_call_guards.rs
index bacff287859..26839ebf61e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_call_guards.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_call_guards.rs
@@ -44,11 +44,10 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for AddCallGuards {
 
         let cur_len = body.basic_blocks.len();
         let mut new_block = |source_info: SourceInfo, is_cleanup: bool, target: BasicBlock| {
-            let block = BasicBlockData {
-                statements: vec![],
+            let block = BasicBlockData::new(
+                Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target } }),
                 is_cleanup,
-                terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target } }),
-            };
+            );
             let idx = cur_len + new_blocks.len();
             new_blocks.push(block);
             BasicBlock::new(idx)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_moves_for_packed_drops.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_moves_for_packed_drops.rs
index a414d120e68..7ae2ebaf4ff 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_moves_for_packed_drops.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_moves_for_packed_drops.rs
@@ -93,11 +93,11 @@ fn add_move_for_packed_drop<'tcx>(
     let ty = place.ty(body, tcx).ty;
     let temp = patch.new_temp(ty, source_info.span);
 
-    let storage_dead_block = patch.new_block(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: vec![Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(temp) }],
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target } }),
+    let storage_dead_block = patch.new_block(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        vec![Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageDead(temp))],
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target } }),
         is_cleanup,
-    });
+    ));
 
     patch.add_statement(loc, StatementKind::StorageLive(temp));
     patch.add_assign(loc, Place::from(temp), Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(*place)));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_retag.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_retag.rs
index e5a28d1b66c..3c29d4624b7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_retag.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/add_retag.rs
@@ -81,9 +81,11 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for AddRetag {
             // Emit their retags.
             basic_blocks[START_BLOCK].statements.splice(
                 0..0,
-                places.map(|(place, source_info)| Statement {
-                    source_info,
-                    kind: StatementKind::Retag(RetagKind::FnEntry, Box::new(place)),
+                places.map(|(place, source_info)| {
+                    Statement::new(
+                        source_info,
+                        StatementKind::Retag(RetagKind::FnEntry, Box::new(place)),
+                    )
                 }),
             );
         }
@@ -113,10 +115,10 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for AddRetag {
         for (source_info, dest_place, dest_block) in returns {
             basic_blocks[dest_block].statements.insert(
                 0,
-                Statement {
+                Statement::new(
                     source_info,
-                    kind: StatementKind::Retag(RetagKind::Default, Box::new(dest_place)),
-                },
+                    StatementKind::Retag(RetagKind::Default, Box::new(dest_place)),
+                ),
             );
         }
 
@@ -174,10 +176,7 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for AddRetag {
                 let source_info = block_data.statements[i].source_info;
                 block_data.statements.insert(
                     i + 1,
-                    Statement {
-                        source_info,
-                        kind: StatementKind::Retag(retag_kind, Box::new(place)),
-                    },
+                    Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Retag(retag_kind, Box::new(place))),
                 );
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_alignment.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_alignment.rs
index 8f88613b79f..989787504b7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_alignment.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_alignment.rs
@@ -51,22 +51,18 @@ fn insert_alignment_check<'tcx>(
     let const_raw_ptr = Ty::new_imm_ptr(tcx, tcx.types.unit);
     let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::PtrToPtr, Operand::Copy(pointer), const_raw_ptr);
     let thin_ptr = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(const_raw_ptr, source_info)).into();
-    stmts
-        .push(Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((thin_ptr, rvalue))) });
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((thin_ptr, rvalue)))));
 
     // Transmute the pointer to a usize (equivalent to `ptr.addr()`).
     let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, Operand::Copy(thin_ptr), tcx.types.usize);
     let addr = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.usize, source_info)).into();
-    stmts.push(Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((addr, rvalue))) });
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((addr, rvalue)))));
 
     // Get the alignment of the pointee
     let alignment =
         local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.usize, source_info)).into();
     let rvalue = Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::AlignOf, pointee_ty);
-    stmts.push(Statement {
-        source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((alignment, rvalue))),
-    });
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((alignment, rvalue)))));
 
     // Subtract 1 from the alignment to get the alignment mask
     let alignment_mask =
@@ -76,13 +72,13 @@ fn insert_alignment_check<'tcx>(
         user_ty: None,
         const_: Const::Val(ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_target_usize(1, &tcx)), tcx.types.usize),
     }));
-    stmts.push(Statement {
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             alignment_mask,
             Rvalue::BinaryOp(BinOp::Sub, Box::new((Operand::Copy(alignment), one))),
         ))),
-    });
+    ));
 
     // If this target does not have reliable alignment, further limit the mask by anding it with
     // the mask for the highest reliable alignment.
@@ -99,31 +95,31 @@ fn insert_alignment_check<'tcx>(
                 tcx.types.usize,
             ),
         }));
-        stmts.push(Statement {
+        stmts.push(Statement::new(
             source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                 alignment_mask,
                 Rvalue::BinaryOp(
                     BinOp::BitAnd,
                     Box::new((Operand::Copy(alignment_mask), max_mask)),
                 ),
             ))),
-        });
+        ));
     }
 
     // BitAnd the alignment mask with the pointer
     let alignment_bits =
         local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.usize, source_info)).into();
-    stmts.push(Statement {
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             alignment_bits,
             Rvalue::BinaryOp(
                 BinOp::BitAnd,
                 Box::new((Operand::Copy(addr), Operand::Copy(alignment_mask))),
             ),
         ))),
-    });
+    ));
 
     // Check if the alignment bits are all zero
     let is_ok = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.bool, source_info)).into();
@@ -132,13 +128,13 @@ fn insert_alignment_check<'tcx>(
         user_ty: None,
         const_: Const::Val(ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::from_target_usize(0, &tcx)), tcx.types.usize),
     }));
-    stmts.push(Statement {
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             is_ok,
             Rvalue::BinaryOp(BinOp::Eq, Box::new((Operand::Copy(alignment_bits), zero.clone()))),
         ))),
-    });
+    ));
 
     // Emit a check that asserts on the alignment and otherwise triggers a
     // AssertKind::MisalignedPointerDereference.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_enums.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_enums.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..240da87ab27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_enums.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+use rustc_abi::{Scalar, Size, TagEncoding, Variants, WrappingRange};
+use rustc_hir::LangItem;
+use rustc_index::IndexVec;
+use rustc_middle::bug;
+use rustc_middle::mir::visit::Visitor;
+use rustc_middle::mir::*;
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::PrimitiveExt;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, TypingEnv};
+use rustc_session::Session;
+use tracing::debug;
+
+/// This pass inserts checks for a valid enum discriminant where they are most
+/// likely to find UB, because checking everywhere like Miri would generate too
+/// much MIR.
+pub(super) struct CheckEnums;
+
+impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for CheckEnums {
+    fn is_enabled(&self, sess: &Session) -> bool {
+        sess.ub_checks()
+    }
+
+    fn run_pass(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
+        // This pass emits new panics. If for whatever reason we do not have a panic
+        // implementation, running this pass may cause otherwise-valid code to not compile.
+        if tcx.lang_items().get(LangItem::PanicImpl).is_none() {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let typing_env = body.typing_env(tcx);
+        let basic_blocks = body.basic_blocks.as_mut();
+        let local_decls = &mut body.local_decls;
+
+        // This operation inserts new blocks. Each insertion changes the Location for all
+        // statements/blocks after. Iterating or visiting the MIR in order would require updating
+        // our current location after every insertion. By iterating backwards, we dodge this issue:
+        // The only Locations that an insertion changes have already been handled.
+        for block in basic_blocks.indices().rev() {
+            for statement_index in (0..basic_blocks[block].statements.len()).rev() {
+                let location = Location { block, statement_index };
+                let statement = &basic_blocks[block].statements[statement_index];
+                let source_info = statement.source_info;
+
+                let mut finder = EnumFinder::new(tcx, local_decls, typing_env);
+                finder.visit_statement(statement, location);
+
+                for check in finder.into_found_enums() {
+                    debug!("Inserting enum check");
+                    let new_block = split_block(basic_blocks, location);
+
+                    match check {
+                        EnumCheckType::Direct { source_op, discr, op_size, valid_discrs } => {
+                            insert_direct_enum_check(
+                                tcx,
+                                local_decls,
+                                basic_blocks,
+                                block,
+                                source_op,
+                                discr,
+                                op_size,
+                                valid_discrs,
+                                source_info,
+                                new_block,
+                            )
+                        }
+                        EnumCheckType::Uninhabited => insert_uninhabited_enum_check(
+                            tcx,
+                            local_decls,
+                            &mut basic_blocks[block],
+                            source_info,
+                            new_block,
+                        ),
+                        EnumCheckType::WithNiche {
+                            source_op,
+                            discr,
+                            op_size,
+                            offset,
+                            valid_range,
+                        } => insert_niche_check(
+                            tcx,
+                            local_decls,
+                            &mut basic_blocks[block],
+                            source_op,
+                            valid_range,
+                            discr,
+                            op_size,
+                            offset,
+                            source_info,
+                            new_block,
+                        ),
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn is_required(&self) -> bool {
+        true
+    }
+}
+
+/// Represent the different kind of enum checks we can insert.
+enum EnumCheckType<'tcx> {
+    /// We know we try to create an uninhabited enum from an inhabited variant.
+    Uninhabited,
+    /// We know the enum does no niche optimizations and can thus easily compute
+    /// the valid discriminants.
+    Direct {
+        source_op: Operand<'tcx>,
+        discr: TyAndSize<'tcx>,
+        op_size: Size,
+        valid_discrs: Vec<u128>,
+    },
+    /// We try to construct an enum that has a niche.
+    WithNiche {
+        source_op: Operand<'tcx>,
+        discr: TyAndSize<'tcx>,
+        op_size: Size,
+        offset: Size,
+        valid_range: WrappingRange,
+    },
+}
+
+struct TyAndSize<'tcx> {
+    pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    pub size: Size,
+}
+
+/// A [Visitor] that finds the construction of enums and evaluates which checks
+/// we should apply.
+struct EnumFinder<'a, 'tcx> {
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    local_decls: &'a mut LocalDecls<'tcx>,
+    typing_env: TypingEnv<'tcx>,
+    enums: Vec<EnumCheckType<'tcx>>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'tcx> EnumFinder<'a, 'tcx> {
+    fn new(
+        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+        local_decls: &'a mut LocalDecls<'tcx>,
+        typing_env: TypingEnv<'tcx>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        EnumFinder { tcx, local_decls, typing_env, enums: Vec::new() }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the found enum creations and which checks should be inserted.
+    fn into_found_enums(self) -> Vec<EnumCheckType<'tcx>> {
+        self.enums
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for EnumFinder<'a, 'tcx> {
+    fn visit_rvalue(&mut self, rvalue: &Rvalue<'tcx>, location: Location) {
+        if let Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, op, ty) = rvalue {
+            let ty::Adt(adt_def, _) = ty.kind() else {
+                return;
+            };
+            if !adt_def.is_enum() {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            let Ok(enum_layout) = self.tcx.layout_of(self.typing_env.as_query_input(*ty)) else {
+                return;
+            };
+            let Ok(op_layout) = self
+                .tcx
+                .layout_of(self.typing_env.as_query_input(op.ty(self.local_decls, self.tcx)))
+            else {
+                return;
+            };
+
+            match enum_layout.variants {
+                Variants::Empty if op_layout.is_uninhabited() => return,
+                // An empty enum that tries to be constructed from an inhabited value, this
+                // is never correct.
+                Variants::Empty => {
+                    // The enum layout is uninhabited but we construct it from sth inhabited.
+                    // This is always UB.
+                    self.enums.push(EnumCheckType::Uninhabited);
+                }
+                // Construction of Single value enums is always fine.
+                Variants::Single { .. } => {}
+                // Construction of an enum with multiple variants but no niche optimizations.
+                Variants::Multiple {
+                    tag_encoding: TagEncoding::Direct,
+                    tag: Scalar::Initialized { value, .. },
+                    ..
+                } => {
+                    let valid_discrs =
+                        adt_def.discriminants(self.tcx).map(|(_, discr)| discr.val).collect();
+
+                    let discr =
+                        TyAndSize { ty: value.to_int_ty(self.tcx), size: value.size(&self.tcx) };
+                    self.enums.push(EnumCheckType::Direct {
+                        source_op: op.to_copy(),
+                        discr,
+                        op_size: op_layout.size,
+                        valid_discrs,
+                    });
+                }
+                // Construction of an enum with multiple variants and niche optimizations.
+                Variants::Multiple {
+                    tag_encoding: TagEncoding::Niche { .. },
+                    tag: Scalar::Initialized { value, valid_range, .. },
+                    tag_field,
+                    ..
+                } => {
+                    let discr =
+                        TyAndSize { ty: value.to_int_ty(self.tcx), size: value.size(&self.tcx) };
+                    self.enums.push(EnumCheckType::WithNiche {
+                        source_op: op.to_copy(),
+                        discr,
+                        op_size: op_layout.size,
+                        offset: enum_layout.fields.offset(tag_field.as_usize()),
+                        valid_range,
+                    });
+                }
+                _ => return,
+            }
+
+            self.super_rvalue(rvalue, location);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn split_block(
+    basic_blocks: &mut IndexVec<BasicBlock, BasicBlockData<'_>>,
+    location: Location,
+) -> BasicBlock {
+    let block_data = &mut basic_blocks[location.block];
+
+    // Drain every statement after this one and move the current terminator to a new basic block.
+    let new_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        block_data.statements.split_off(location.statement_index),
+        block_data.terminator.take(),
+        block_data.is_cleanup,
+    );
+
+    basic_blocks.push(new_block)
+}
+
+/// Inserts the cast of an operand (any type) to a u128 value that holds the discriminant value.
+fn insert_discr_cast_to_u128<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    local_decls: &mut IndexVec<Local, LocalDecl<'tcx>>,
+    block_data: &mut BasicBlockData<'tcx>,
+    source_op: Operand<'tcx>,
+    discr: TyAndSize<'tcx>,
+    op_size: Size,
+    offset: Option<Size>,
+    source_info: SourceInfo,
+) -> Place<'tcx> {
+    let get_ty_for_size = |tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, size: Size| -> Ty<'tcx> {
+        match size.bytes() {
+            1 => tcx.types.u8,
+            2 => tcx.types.u16,
+            4 => tcx.types.u32,
+            8 => tcx.types.u64,
+            16 => tcx.types.u128,
+            invalid => bug!("Found discriminant with invalid size, has {} bytes", invalid),
+        }
+    };
+
+    let (cast_kind, discr_ty_bits) = if discr.size.bytes() < op_size.bytes() {
+        // The discriminant is less wide than the operand, cast the operand into
+        // [MaybeUninit; N] and then index into it.
+        let mu = Ty::new_maybe_uninit(tcx, tcx.types.u8);
+        let array_len = op_size.bytes();
+        let mu_array_ty = Ty::new_array(tcx, mu, array_len);
+        let mu_array =
+            local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(mu_array_ty, source_info)).into();
+        let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, source_op, mu_array_ty);
+        block_data
+            .statements
+            .push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((mu_array, rvalue)))));
+
+        // Index into the array of MaybeUninit to get something that is actually
+        // as wide as the discriminant.
+        let offset = offset.unwrap_or(Size::ZERO);
+        let smaller_mu_array = mu_array.project_deeper(
+            &[ProjectionElem::Subslice {
+                from: offset.bytes(),
+                to: offset.bytes() + discr.size.bytes(),
+                from_end: false,
+            }],
+            tcx,
+        );
+
+        (CastKind::Transmute, Operand::Copy(smaller_mu_array))
+    } else {
+        let operand_int_ty = get_ty_for_size(tcx, op_size);
+
+        let op_as_int =
+            local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(operand_int_ty, source_info)).into();
+        let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, source_op, operand_int_ty);
+        block_data.statements.push(Statement::new(
+            source_info,
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((op_as_int, rvalue))),
+        ));
+
+        (CastKind::IntToInt, Operand::Copy(op_as_int))
+    };
+
+    // Cast the resulting value to the actual discriminant integer type.
+    let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(cast_kind, discr_ty_bits, discr.ty);
+    let discr_in_discr_ty =
+        local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(discr.ty, source_info)).into();
+    block_data.statements.push(Statement::new(
+        source_info,
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((discr_in_discr_ty, rvalue))),
+    ));
+
+    // Cast the discriminant to a u128 (base for comparisions of enum discriminants).
+    let const_u128 = Ty::new_uint(tcx, ty::UintTy::U128);
+    let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::IntToInt, Operand::Copy(discr_in_discr_ty), const_u128);
+    let discr = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(const_u128, source_info)).into();
+    block_data
+        .statements
+        .push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((discr, rvalue)))));
+
+    discr
+}
+
+fn insert_direct_enum_check<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    local_decls: &mut IndexVec<Local, LocalDecl<'tcx>>,
+    basic_blocks: &mut IndexVec<BasicBlock, BasicBlockData<'tcx>>,
+    current_block: BasicBlock,
+    source_op: Operand<'tcx>,
+    discr: TyAndSize<'tcx>,
+    op_size: Size,
+    discriminants: Vec<u128>,
+    source_info: SourceInfo,
+    new_block: BasicBlock,
+) {
+    // Insert a new target block that is branched to in case of an invalid discriminant.
+    let invalid_discr_block_data = BasicBlockData::new(None, false);
+    let invalid_discr_block = basic_blocks.push(invalid_discr_block_data);
+    let block_data = &mut basic_blocks[current_block];
+    let discr = insert_discr_cast_to_u128(
+        tcx,
+        local_decls,
+        block_data,
+        source_op,
+        discr,
+        op_size,
+        None,
+        source_info,
+    );
+
+    // Branch based on the discriminant value.
+    block_data.terminator = Some(Terminator {
+        source_info,
+        kind: TerminatorKind::SwitchInt {
+            discr: Operand::Copy(discr),
+            targets: SwitchTargets::new(
+                discriminants.into_iter().map(|discr| (discr, new_block)),
+                invalid_discr_block,
+            ),
+        },
+    });
+
+    // Abort in case of an invalid enum discriminant.
+    basic_blocks[invalid_discr_block].terminator = Some(Terminator {
+        source_info,
+        kind: TerminatorKind::Assert {
+            cond: Operand::Constant(Box::new(ConstOperand {
+                span: source_info.span,
+                user_ty: None,
+                const_: Const::Val(ConstValue::from_bool(false), tcx.types.bool),
+            })),
+            expected: true,
+            target: new_block,
+            msg: Box::new(AssertKind::InvalidEnumConstruction(Operand::Copy(discr))),
+            // This calls panic_invalid_enum_construction, which is #[rustc_nounwind].
+            // We never want to insert an unwind into unsafe code, because unwinding could
+            // make a failing UB check turn into much worse UB when we start unwinding.
+            unwind: UnwindAction::Unreachable,
+        },
+    });
+}
+
+fn insert_uninhabited_enum_check<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    local_decls: &mut IndexVec<Local, LocalDecl<'tcx>>,
+    block_data: &mut BasicBlockData<'tcx>,
+    source_info: SourceInfo,
+    new_block: BasicBlock,
+) {
+    let is_ok: Place<'_> =
+        local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.bool, source_info)).into();
+    block_data.statements.push(Statement::new(
+        source_info,
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            is_ok,
+            Rvalue::Use(Operand::Constant(Box::new(ConstOperand {
+                span: source_info.span,
+                user_ty: None,
+                const_: Const::Val(ConstValue::from_bool(false), tcx.types.bool),
+            }))),
+        ))),
+    ));
+
+    block_data.terminator = Some(Terminator {
+        source_info,
+        kind: TerminatorKind::Assert {
+            cond: Operand::Copy(is_ok),
+            expected: true,
+            target: new_block,
+            msg: Box::new(AssertKind::InvalidEnumConstruction(Operand::Constant(Box::new(
+                ConstOperand {
+                    span: source_info.span,
+                    user_ty: None,
+                    const_: Const::Val(ConstValue::from_u128(0), tcx.types.u128),
+                },
+            )))),
+            // This calls panic_invalid_enum_construction, which is #[rustc_nounwind].
+            // We never want to insert an unwind into unsafe code, because unwinding could
+            // make a failing UB check turn into much worse UB when we start unwinding.
+            unwind: UnwindAction::Unreachable,
+        },
+    });
+}
+
+fn insert_niche_check<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    local_decls: &mut IndexVec<Local, LocalDecl<'tcx>>,
+    block_data: &mut BasicBlockData<'tcx>,
+    source_op: Operand<'tcx>,
+    valid_range: WrappingRange,
+    discr: TyAndSize<'tcx>,
+    op_size: Size,
+    offset: Size,
+    source_info: SourceInfo,
+    new_block: BasicBlock,
+) {
+    let discr = insert_discr_cast_to_u128(
+        tcx,
+        local_decls,
+        block_data,
+        source_op,
+        discr,
+        op_size,
+        Some(offset),
+        source_info,
+    );
+
+    // Compare the discriminant agains the valid_range.
+    let start_const = Operand::Constant(Box::new(ConstOperand {
+        span: source_info.span,
+        user_ty: None,
+        const_: Const::Val(ConstValue::from_u128(valid_range.start), tcx.types.u128),
+    }));
+    let end_start_diff_const = Operand::Constant(Box::new(ConstOperand {
+        span: source_info.span,
+        user_ty: None,
+        const_: Const::Val(
+            ConstValue::from_u128(u128::wrapping_sub(valid_range.end, valid_range.start)),
+            tcx.types.u128,
+        ),
+    }));
+
+    let discr_diff: Place<'_> =
+        local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.u128, source_info)).into();
+    block_data.statements.push(Statement::new(
+        source_info,
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            discr_diff,
+            Rvalue::BinaryOp(BinOp::Sub, Box::new((Operand::Copy(discr), start_const))),
+        ))),
+    ));
+
+    let is_ok: Place<'_> =
+        local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.bool, source_info)).into();
+    block_data.statements.push(Statement::new(
+        source_info,
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            is_ok,
+            Rvalue::BinaryOp(
+                // This is a `WrappingRange`, so make sure to get the wrapping right.
+                BinOp::Le,
+                Box::new((Operand::Copy(discr_diff), end_start_diff_const)),
+            ),
+        ))),
+    ));
+
+    block_data.terminator = Some(Terminator {
+        source_info,
+        kind: TerminatorKind::Assert {
+            cond: Operand::Copy(is_ok),
+            expected: true,
+            target: new_block,
+            msg: Box::new(AssertKind::InvalidEnumConstruction(Operand::Copy(discr))),
+            // This calls panic_invalid_enum_construction, which is #[rustc_nounwind].
+            // We never want to insert an unwind into unsafe code, because unwinding could
+            // make a failing UB check turn into much worse UB when we start unwinding.
+            unwind: UnwindAction::Unreachable,
+        },
+    });
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_null.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_null.rs
index ad74e335bd9..e365d36580a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_null.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_null.rs
@@ -41,13 +41,12 @@ fn insert_null_check<'tcx>(
     let const_raw_ptr = Ty::new_imm_ptr(tcx, tcx.types.unit);
     let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::PtrToPtr, Operand::Copy(pointer), const_raw_ptr);
     let thin_ptr = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(const_raw_ptr, source_info)).into();
-    stmts
-        .push(Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((thin_ptr, rvalue))) });
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((thin_ptr, rvalue)))));
 
     // Transmute the pointer to a usize (equivalent to `ptr.addr()`).
     let rvalue = Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, Operand::Copy(thin_ptr), tcx.types.usize);
     let addr = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.usize, source_info)).into();
-    stmts.push(Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((addr, rvalue))) });
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((addr, rvalue)))));
 
     let zero = Operand::Constant(Box::new(ConstOperand {
         span: source_info.span,
@@ -71,24 +70,24 @@ fn insert_null_check<'tcx>(
             let rvalue = Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::SizeOf, pointee_ty);
             let sizeof_pointee =
                 local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.usize, source_info)).into();
-            stmts.push(Statement {
+            stmts.push(Statement::new(
                 source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((sizeof_pointee, rvalue))),
-            });
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((sizeof_pointee, rvalue))),
+            ));
 
             // Check that the pointee is not a ZST.
             let is_pointee_not_zst =
                 local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.bool, source_info)).into();
-            stmts.push(Statement {
+            stmts.push(Statement::new(
                 source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     is_pointee_not_zst,
                     Rvalue::BinaryOp(
                         BinOp::Ne,
                         Box::new((Operand::Copy(sizeof_pointee), zero.clone())),
                     ),
                 ))),
-            });
+            ));
 
             // Pointer needs to be checked only if pointee is not a ZST.
             Operand::Copy(is_pointee_not_zst)
@@ -97,38 +96,38 @@ fn insert_null_check<'tcx>(
 
     // Check whether the pointer is null.
     let is_null = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.bool, source_info)).into();
-    stmts.push(Statement {
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             is_null,
             Rvalue::BinaryOp(BinOp::Eq, Box::new((Operand::Copy(addr), zero))),
         ))),
-    });
+    ));
 
     // We want to throw an exception if the pointer is null and the pointee is not unconditionally
     // allowed (which for all non-borrow place uses, is when the pointee is ZST).
     let should_throw_exception =
         local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.bool, source_info)).into();
-    stmts.push(Statement {
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             should_throw_exception,
             Rvalue::BinaryOp(
                 BinOp::BitAnd,
                 Box::new((Operand::Copy(is_null), pointee_should_be_checked)),
             ),
         ))),
-    });
+    ));
 
     // The final condition whether this pointer usage is ok or not.
     let is_ok = local_decls.push(LocalDecl::with_source_info(tcx.types.bool, source_info)).into();
-    stmts.push(Statement {
+    stmts.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             is_ok,
             Rvalue::UnaryOp(UnOp::Not, Operand::Copy(should_throw_exception)),
         ))),
-    });
+    ));
 
     // Emit a PointerCheck that asserts on the condition and otherwise triggers
     // a AssertKind::NullPointerDereference.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_pointers.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_pointers.rs
index bf94f1aad24..4f913c1fca0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_pointers.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/check_pointers.rs
@@ -235,11 +235,11 @@ fn split_block(
     let block_data = &mut basic_blocks[location.block];
 
     // Drain every statement after this one and move the current terminator to a new basic block.
-    let new_block = BasicBlockData {
-        statements: block_data.statements.split_off(location.statement_index),
-        terminator: block_data.terminator.take(),
-        is_cleanup: block_data.is_cleanup,
-    };
+    let new_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        block_data.statements.split_off(location.statement_index),
+        block_data.terminator.take(),
+        block_data.is_cleanup,
+    );
 
     basic_blocks.push(new_block)
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/copy_prop.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/copy_prop.rs
index fe78a104fa0..cddeefca681 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/copy_prop.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/copy_prop.rs
@@ -33,24 +33,26 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for CopyProp {
         debug!(borrowed_locals = ?ssa.borrowed_locals());
         debug!(copy_classes = ?ssa.copy_classes());
 
-        let fully_moved = fully_moved_locals(&ssa, body);
-        debug!(?fully_moved);
-
-        let mut storage_to_remove = DenseBitSet::new_empty(fully_moved.domain_size());
+        let mut any_replacement = false;
+        let mut storage_to_remove = DenseBitSet::new_empty(body.local_decls.len());
         for (local, &head) in ssa.copy_classes().iter_enumerated() {
             if local != head {
+                any_replacement = true;
                 storage_to_remove.insert(head);
             }
         }
 
-        let any_replacement = ssa.copy_classes().iter_enumerated().any(|(l, &h)| l != h);
+        if !any_replacement {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let fully_moved = fully_moved_locals(&ssa, body);
+        debug!(?fully_moved);
 
         Replacer { tcx, copy_classes: ssa.copy_classes(), fully_moved, storage_to_remove }
             .visit_body_preserves_cfg(body);
 
-        if any_replacement {
-            crate::simplify::remove_unused_definitions(body);
-        }
+        crate::simplify::remove_unused_definitions(body);
     }
 
     fn is_required(&self) -> bool {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine.rs
index 06c6b46a9c2..761d5461a99 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine.rs
@@ -252,16 +252,16 @@ impl<'tcx> TransformVisitor<'tcx> {
             }
         };
 
-        let statements = vec![Statement {
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), none_value))),
+        let statements = vec![Statement::new(
             source_info,
-        }];
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), none_value))),
+        )];
 
-        body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
+        body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
             statements,
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        });
+            Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
+            false,
+        ));
 
         block
     }
@@ -342,10 +342,10 @@ impl<'tcx> TransformVisitor<'tcx> {
             }
         };
 
-        statements.push(Statement {
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), rvalue))),
+        statements.push(Statement::new(
             source_info,
-        });
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), rvalue))),
+        ));
     }
 
     // Create a Place referencing a coroutine struct field
@@ -361,13 +361,13 @@ impl<'tcx> TransformVisitor<'tcx> {
     // Create a statement which changes the discriminant
     fn set_discr(&self, state_disc: VariantIdx, source_info: SourceInfo) -> Statement<'tcx> {
         let self_place = Place::from(SELF_ARG);
-        Statement {
+        Statement::new(
             source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::SetDiscriminant {
+            StatementKind::SetDiscriminant {
                 place: Box::new(self_place),
                 variant_index: state_disc,
             },
-        }
+        )
     }
 
     // Create a statement which reads the discriminant into a temporary
@@ -377,10 +377,10 @@ impl<'tcx> TransformVisitor<'tcx> {
         let temp = Place::from(local_decls_len);
 
         let self_place = Place::from(SELF_ARG);
-        let assign = Statement {
-            source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(body.span),
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((temp, Rvalue::Discriminant(self_place)))),
-        };
+        let assign = Statement::new(
+            SourceInfo::outermost(body.span),
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((temp, Rvalue::Discriminant(self_place)))),
+        );
         (assign, temp)
     }
 }
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MutVisitor<'tcx> for TransformVisitor<'tcx> {
                         && !self.always_live_locals.contains(l);
                     if needs_storage_dead {
                         data.statements
-                            .push(Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(l) });
+                            .push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageDead(l)));
                     }
                 }
 
@@ -596,10 +596,8 @@ fn eliminate_get_context_call<'tcx>(bb_data: &mut BasicBlockData<'tcx>) -> Local
     let local = arg.node.place().unwrap().local;
 
     let arg = Rvalue::Use(arg.node);
-    let assign = Statement {
-        source_info: terminator.source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((destination, arg))),
-    };
+    let assign =
+        Statement::new(terminator.source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((destination, arg))));
     bb_data.statements.push(assign);
     bb_data.terminator = Some(Terminator {
         source_info: terminator.source_info,
@@ -1075,11 +1073,11 @@ fn insert_switch<'tcx>(
     let source_info = SourceInfo::outermost(body.span);
     body.basic_blocks_mut().raw.insert(
         0,
-        BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![assign],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: switch }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        },
+        BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![assign],
+            Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: switch }),
+            false,
+        ),
     );
 
     for b in body.basic_blocks_mut().iter_mut() {
@@ -1089,11 +1087,7 @@ fn insert_switch<'tcx>(
 
 fn insert_term_block<'tcx>(body: &mut Body<'tcx>, kind: TerminatorKind<'tcx>) -> BasicBlock {
     let source_info = SourceInfo::outermost(body.span);
-    body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: Vec::new(),
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    })
+    body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new(Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }), false))
 }
 
 fn return_poll_ready_assign<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, source_info: SourceInfo) -> Statement<'tcx> {
@@ -1109,19 +1103,16 @@ fn return_poll_ready_assign<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, source_info: SourceInfo) ->
         Box::new(AggregateKind::Adt(poll_def_id, VariantIdx::from_usize(0), args, None, None)),
         IndexVec::from_raw(vec![val]),
     );
-    Statement {
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), ready_val))),
-        source_info,
-    }
+    Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), ready_val))))
 }
 
 fn insert_poll_ready_block<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) -> BasicBlock {
     let source_info = SourceInfo::outermost(body.span);
-    body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: [return_poll_ready_assign(tcx, source_info)].to_vec(),
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    })
+    body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        [return_poll_ready_assign(tcx, source_info)].to_vec(),
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
+        false,
+    ))
 }
 
 fn insert_panic_block<'tcx>(
@@ -1205,13 +1196,11 @@ fn generate_poison_block_and_redirect_unwinds_there<'tcx>(
     body: &mut Body<'tcx>,
 ) {
     let source_info = SourceInfo::outermost(body.span);
-    let poison_block = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: vec![
-            transform.set_discr(VariantIdx::new(CoroutineArgs::POISONED), source_info),
-        ],
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::UnwindResume }),
-        is_cleanup: true,
-    });
+    let poison_block = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        vec![transform.set_discr(VariantIdx::new(CoroutineArgs::POISONED), source_info)],
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::UnwindResume }),
+        true,
+    ));
 
     for (idx, block) in body.basic_blocks_mut().iter_enumerated_mut() {
         let source_info = block.terminator().source_info;
@@ -1345,32 +1334,28 @@ fn create_cases<'tcx>(
                         && !transform.remap.contains(l)
                         && !transform.always_live_locals.contains(l);
                     if needs_storage_live {
-                        statements
-                            .push(Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(l) });
+                        statements.push(Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(l)));
                     }
                 }
 
                 if operation == Operation::Resume {
                     // Move the resume argument to the destination place of the `Yield` terminator
                     let resume_arg = CTX_ARG;
-                    statements.push(Statement {
+                    statements.push(Statement::new(
                         source_info,
-                        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                             point.resume_arg,
                             Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(resume_arg.into())),
                         ))),
-                    });
+                    ));
                 }
 
                 // Then jump to the real target
-                let block = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
+                let block = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
                     statements,
-                    terminator: Some(Terminator {
-                        source_info,
-                        kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target },
-                    }),
-                    is_cleanup: false,
-                });
+                    Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target } }),
+                    false,
+                ));
 
                 (point.state, block)
             })
@@ -1540,13 +1525,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for StateTransform {
         let stmts = &mut body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK].statements;
         stmts.insert(
             0,
-            Statement {
+            Statement::new(
                 source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     old_resume_local.into(),
                     Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(resume_local.into())),
                 ))),
-            },
+            ),
         );
 
         let always_live_locals = always_storage_live_locals(body);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine/drop.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine/drop.rs
index dc68629ec0d..406575c4f43 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine/drop.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coroutine/drop.rs
@@ -87,12 +87,11 @@ fn build_pin_fut<'tcx>(
         const_: Const::zero_sized(pin_fut_new_unchecked_fn),
     }));
 
-    let storage_live =
-        Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(fut_pin_place.local) };
+    let storage_live = Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(fut_pin_place.local));
 
-    let fut_ref_assign = Statement {
+    let fut_ref_assign = Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             fut_ref_place,
             Rvalue::Ref(
                 tcx.lifetimes.re_erased,
@@ -100,12 +99,12 @@ fn build_pin_fut<'tcx>(
                 fut_place,
             ),
         ))),
-    };
+    );
 
     // call Pin<FutTy>::new_unchecked(&mut fut)
-    let pin_fut_bb = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: [storage_live, fut_ref_assign].to_vec(),
-        terminator: Some(Terminator {
+    let pin_fut_bb = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        [storage_live, fut_ref_assign].to_vec(),
+        Some(Terminator {
             source_info,
             kind: TerminatorKind::Call {
                 func: pin_fut_new_unchecked_fn,
@@ -117,8 +116,8 @@ fn build_pin_fut<'tcx>(
                 fn_span: span,
             },
         }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    });
+        false,
+    ));
     (pin_fut_bb, fut_pin_place)
 }
 
@@ -156,19 +155,15 @@ fn build_poll_switch<'tcx>(
     let source_info = SourceInfo::outermost(body.span);
     let poll_discr_place =
         Place::from(body.local_decls.push(LocalDecl::new(poll_discr_ty, source_info.span)));
-    let discr_assign = Statement {
+    let discr_assign = Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
-            poll_discr_place,
-            Rvalue::Discriminant(*poll_unit_place),
-        ))),
-    };
-    let storage_dead =
-        Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(fut_pin_place.local) };
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((poll_discr_place, Rvalue::Discriminant(*poll_unit_place)))),
+    );
+    let storage_dead = Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::StorageDead(fut_pin_place.local));
     let unreachable_block = insert_term_block(body, TerminatorKind::Unreachable);
-    body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: [storage_dead, discr_assign].to_vec(),
-        terminator: Some(Terminator {
+    body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        [storage_dead, discr_assign].to_vec(),
+        Some(Terminator {
             source_info,
             kind: TerminatorKind::SwitchInt {
                 discr: Operand::Move(poll_discr_place),
@@ -179,8 +174,8 @@ fn build_poll_switch<'tcx>(
                 ),
             },
         }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    })
+        false,
+    ))
 }
 
 // Gather blocks, reachable through 'drop' targets of Yield and Drop terminators (chained)
@@ -330,10 +325,10 @@ pub(super) fn expand_async_drops<'tcx>(
         let context_ref_place =
             Place::from(body.local_decls.push(LocalDecl::new(context_mut_ref, source_info.span)));
         let arg = Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(Place::from(CTX_ARG)));
-        body[bb].statements.push(Statement {
+        body[bb].statements.push(Statement::new(
             source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((context_ref_place, arg))),
-        });
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((context_ref_place, arg))),
+        ));
         let yield_block = insert_term_block(body, TerminatorKind::Unreachable); // `kind` replaced later to yield
         let (pin_bb, fut_pin_place) =
             build_pin_fut(tcx, body, fut_place.clone(), UnwindAction::Continue);
@@ -551,11 +546,8 @@ pub(super) fn insert_clean_drop<'tcx>(
     };
 
     // Create a block to destroy an unresumed coroutines. This can only destroy upvars.
-    body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: Vec::new(),
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: term }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    })
+    body.basic_blocks_mut()
+        .push(BasicBlockData::new(Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: term }), false))
 }
 
 pub(super) fn create_coroutine_drop_shim<'tcx>(
@@ -734,11 +726,7 @@ pub(super) fn create_coroutine_drop_shim_proxy_async<'tcx>(
     body.local_decls[RETURN_PLACE] = LocalDecl::with_source_info(poll_enum, source_info);
 
     // call coroutine_drop()
-    let call_bb = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: Vec::new(),
-        terminator: None,
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    });
+    let call_bb = body.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new(None, false));
 
     // return Poll::Ready()
     let ret_bb = insert_poll_ready_block(tcx, &mut body);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/mod.rs
index 702c62eddc7..f253d1662ca 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/mod.rs
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ fn inject_statement(mir_body: &mut mir::Body<'_>, counter_kind: CoverageKind, bb
     debug!("  injecting statement {counter_kind:?} for {bb:?}");
     let data = &mut mir_body[bb];
     let source_info = data.terminator().source_info;
-    let statement = Statement { source_info, kind: StatementKind::Coverage(counter_kind) };
+    let statement = Statement::new(source_info, StatementKind::Coverage(counter_kind));
     data.statements.insert(0, statement);
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/tests.rs
index 3c0053c610d..b0fc5e90f07 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/coverage/tests.rs
@@ -68,14 +68,13 @@ impl<'tcx> MockBlocks<'tcx> {
             BytePos(1)
         };
         let next_hi = next_lo + BytePos(1);
-        self.blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        self.blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new(
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(Span::with_root_ctxt(next_lo, next_hi)),
                 kind,
             }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        })
+            false,
+        ))
     }
 
     fn link(&mut self, from_block: BasicBlock, to_block: BasicBlock) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/ctfe_limit.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/ctfe_limit.rs
index d0b313e149a..fb17cca30f4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/ctfe_limit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/ctfe_limit.rs
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ fn has_back_edge(
 }
 
 fn insert_counter(basic_block_data: &mut BasicBlockData<'_>) {
-    basic_block_data.statements.push(Statement {
-        source_info: basic_block_data.terminator().source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::ConstEvalCounter,
-    });
+    basic_block_data.statements.push(Statement::new(
+        basic_block_data.terminator().source_info,
+        StatementKind::ConstEvalCounter,
+    ));
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/dataflow_const_prop.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/dataflow_const_prop.rs
index 0cf8142a560..fe53de31f75 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/dataflow_const_prop.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/dataflow_const_prop.rs
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{InterpResult, Scalar};
 use rustc_middle::mir::visit::{MutVisitor, PlaceContext, Visitor};
 use rustc_middle::mir::*;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::fmt::DebugWithContext;
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::lattice::{FlatSet, HasBottom};
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/elaborate_drop.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/elaborate_drop.rs
index c9bc52c6c7e..de96b1f255a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/elaborate_drop.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/elaborate_drop.rs
@@ -222,15 +222,14 @@ where
         let span = self.source_info.span;
 
         let pin_obj_bb = bb.unwrap_or_else(|| {
-            self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData {
-                statements: vec![],
-                terminator: Some(Terminator {
+            self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+                Some(Terminator {
                     // Temporary terminator, will be replaced by patch
                     source_info: self.source_info,
                     kind: TerminatorKind::Return,
                 }),
-                is_cleanup: false,
-            })
+                false,
+            ))
         });
 
         let (fut_ty, drop_fn_def_id, trait_args) = if call_destructor_only {
@@ -366,10 +365,8 @@ where
             call_statements.push(self.assign(obj_ptr_place, addr));
             obj_ptr_place
         };
-        call_statements.push(Statement {
-            source_info: self.source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(fut.local),
-        });
+        call_statements
+            .push(Statement::new(self.source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(fut.local)));
 
         let call_drop_bb = self.new_block_with_statements(
             unwind,
@@ -732,17 +729,17 @@ where
 
         let do_drop_bb = self.drop_subpath(interior, interior_path, succ, unwind, dropline);
 
-        let setup_bbd = BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![self.assign(
+        let setup_bbd = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![self.assign(
                 Place::from(ptr_local),
                 Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, Operand::Copy(nonnull_place), ptr_ty),
             )],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+            Some(Terminator {
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target: do_drop_bb },
                 source_info: self.source_info,
             }),
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-        };
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        );
         self.elaborator.patch().new_block(setup_bbd)
     }
 
@@ -753,14 +750,13 @@ where
         args: GenericArgsRef<'tcx>,
     ) -> BasicBlock {
         if adt.variants().is_empty() {
-            return self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData {
-                statements: vec![],
-                terminator: Some(Terminator {
+            return self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+                Some(Terminator {
                     source_info: self.source_info,
                     kind: TerminatorKind::Unreachable,
                 }),
-                is_cleanup: self.unwind.is_cleanup(),
-            });
+                self.unwind.is_cleanup(),
+            ));
         }
 
         let skip_contents = adt.is_union() || adt.is_manually_drop();
@@ -927,9 +923,9 @@ where
         let discr_ty = adt.repr().discr_type().to_ty(self.tcx());
         let discr = Place::from(self.new_temp(discr_ty));
         let discr_rv = Rvalue::Discriminant(self.place);
-        let switch_block = BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![self.assign(discr, discr_rv)],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        let switch_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![self.assign(discr, discr_rv)],
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: self.source_info,
                 kind: TerminatorKind::SwitchInt {
                     discr: Operand::Move(discr),
@@ -939,8 +935,8 @@ where
                     ),
                 },
             }),
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-        };
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        );
         let switch_block = self.elaborator.patch().new_block(switch_block);
         self.drop_flag_test_block(switch_block, succ, unwind)
     }
@@ -956,8 +952,8 @@ where
         let ref_place = self.new_temp(ref_ty);
         let unit_temp = Place::from(self.new_temp(tcx.types.unit));
 
-        let result = BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![self.assign(
+        let result = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![self.assign(
                 Place::from(ref_place),
                 Rvalue::Ref(
                     tcx.lifetimes.re_erased,
@@ -965,7 +961,7 @@ where
                     self.place,
                 ),
             )],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+            Some(Terminator {
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Call {
                     func: Operand::function_handle(
                         tcx,
@@ -983,8 +979,8 @@ where
                 },
                 source_info: self.source_info,
             }),
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-        };
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        );
 
         let destructor_block = self.elaborator.patch().new_block(result);
 
@@ -1047,8 +1043,8 @@ where
         let can_go = Place::from(self.new_temp(tcx.types.bool));
         let one = self.constant_usize(1);
 
-        let drop_block = BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![
+        let drop_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![
                 self.assign(
                     ptr,
                     Rvalue::RawPtr(RawPtrKind::Mut, tcx.mk_place_index(self.place, cur)),
@@ -1058,26 +1054,26 @@ where
                     Rvalue::BinaryOp(BinOp::Add, Box::new((move_(cur.into()), one))),
                 ),
             ],
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: self.source_info,
                 // this gets overwritten by drop elaboration.
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Unreachable,
             }),
-        };
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        );
         let drop_block = self.elaborator.patch().new_block(drop_block);
 
-        let loop_block = BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![self.assign(
+        let loop_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![self.assign(
                 can_go,
                 Rvalue::BinaryOp(BinOp::Eq, Box::new((copy(Place::from(cur)), copy(len.into())))),
             )],
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: self.source_info,
                 kind: TerminatorKind::if_(move_(can_go), succ, drop_block),
             }),
-        };
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        );
         let loop_block = self.elaborator.patch().new_block(loop_block);
 
         let place = tcx.mk_place_deref(ptr);
@@ -1187,8 +1183,8 @@ where
         let slice_ptr_ty = Ty::new_mut_ptr(tcx, slice_ty);
         let slice_ptr = self.new_temp(slice_ptr_ty);
 
-        let mut delegate_block = BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![
+        let mut delegate_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![
                 self.assign(Place::from(array_ptr), Rvalue::RawPtr(RawPtrKind::Mut, self.place)),
                 self.assign(
                     Place::from(slice_ptr),
@@ -1202,9 +1198,9 @@ where
                     ),
                 ),
             ],
-            is_cleanup: self.unwind.is_cleanup(),
-            terminator: None,
-        };
+            None,
+            self.unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        );
 
         let array_place = mem::replace(
             &mut self.place,
@@ -1246,8 +1242,8 @@ where
         };
 
         let zero = self.constant_usize(0);
-        let block = BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![
+        let block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+            vec![
                 self.assign(
                     len.into(),
                     Rvalue::UnaryOp(
@@ -1257,12 +1253,12 @@ where
                 ),
                 self.assign(cur.into(), Rvalue::Use(zero)),
             ],
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: self.source_info,
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target: loop_block },
             }),
-        };
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        );
 
         let drop_block = self.elaborator.patch().new_block(block);
         // FIXME(#34708): handle partially-dropped array/slice elements.
@@ -1308,14 +1304,13 @@ where
                     self.source_info.span,
                     "open drop for unsafe binder shouldn't be encountered",
                 );
-                self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData {
-                    statements: vec![],
-                    terminator: Some(Terminator {
+                self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+                    Some(Terminator {
                         source_info: self.source_info,
                         kind: TerminatorKind::Unreachable,
                     }),
-                    is_cleanup: self.unwind.is_cleanup(),
-                })
+                    self.unwind.is_cleanup(),
+                ))
             }
 
             _ => span_bug!(self.source_info.span, "open drop from non-ADT `{:?}`", ty),
@@ -1434,11 +1429,10 @@ where
     }
 
     fn new_block(&mut self, unwind: Unwind, k: TerminatorKind<'tcx>) -> BasicBlock {
-        self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info: self.source_info, kind: k }),
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-        })
+        self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+            Some(Terminator { source_info: self.source_info, kind: k }),
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        ))
     }
 
     fn new_block_with_statements(
@@ -1447,11 +1441,11 @@ where
         statements: Vec<Statement<'tcx>>,
         k: TerminatorKind<'tcx>,
     ) -> BasicBlock {
-        self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData {
+        self.elaborator.patch().new_block(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
             statements,
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info: self.source_info, kind: k }),
-            is_cleanup: unwind.is_cleanup(),
-        })
+            Some(Terminator { source_info: self.source_info, kind: k }),
+            unwind.is_cleanup(),
+        ))
     }
 
     fn new_temp(&mut self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Local {
@@ -1467,9 +1461,6 @@ where
     }
 
     fn assign(&self, lhs: Place<'tcx>, rhs: Rvalue<'tcx>) -> Statement<'tcx> {
-        Statement {
-            source_info: self.source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((lhs, rhs))),
-        }
+        Statement::new(self.source_info, StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((lhs, rhs))))
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/gvn.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/gvn.rs
index bda71ceaa55..335354c23b6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/gvn.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/gvn.rs
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::GlobalAlloc;
 use rustc_middle::mir::visit::*;
 use rustc_middle::mir::*;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{HasTypingEnv, LayoutOf};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::HasTypingEnv;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_span::def_id::DefId;
@@ -1625,7 +1625,7 @@ fn op_to_prop_const<'tcx>(
     // If this constant is already represented as an `Allocation`,
     // try putting it into global memory to return it.
     if let Either::Left(mplace) = op.as_mplace_or_imm() {
-        let (size, _align) = ecx.size_and_align_of_mplace(&mplace).discard_err()??;
+        let (size, _align) = ecx.size_and_align_of_val(&mplace).discard_err()??;
 
         // Do not try interning a value that contains provenance.
         // Due to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79738, doing so could lead to bugs.
@@ -1636,7 +1636,7 @@ fn op_to_prop_const<'tcx>(
         }
 
         let pointer = mplace.ptr().into_pointer_or_addr().ok()?;
-        let (prov, offset) = pointer.into_parts();
+        let (prov, offset) = pointer.prov_and_relative_offset();
         let alloc_id = prov.alloc_id();
         intern_const_alloc_for_constprop(ecx, alloc_id).discard_err()?;
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline.rs
index f48dba9663a..7852bb7ae2f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline.rs
@@ -770,14 +770,15 @@ fn check_mir_is_available<'tcx, I: Inliner<'tcx>>(
         return Ok(());
     }
 
-    if callee_def_id.is_local()
+    if let Some(callee_def_id) = callee_def_id.as_local()
         && !inliner
             .tcx()
             .is_lang_item(inliner.tcx().parent(caller_def_id), rustc_hir::LangItem::FnOnce)
     {
         // If we know for sure that the function we're calling will itself try to
         // call us, then we avoid inlining that function.
-        if inliner.tcx().mir_callgraph_reachable((callee, caller_def_id.expect_local())) {
+        if inliner.tcx().mir_callgraph_cyclic(caller_def_id.expect_local()).contains(&callee_def_id)
+        {
             debug!("query cycle avoidance");
             return Err("caller might be reachable from callee");
         }
@@ -899,10 +900,10 @@ fn inline_call<'tcx, I: Inliner<'tcx>>(
         );
         let dest_ty = dest.ty(caller_body, tcx);
         let temp = Place::from(new_call_temp(caller_body, callsite, dest_ty, return_block));
-        caller_body[callsite.block].statements.push(Statement {
-            source_info: callsite.source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((temp, dest))),
-        });
+        caller_body[callsite.block].statements.push(Statement::new(
+            callsite.source_info,
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((temp, dest))),
+        ));
         tcx.mk_place_deref(temp)
     } else {
         destination
@@ -946,10 +947,9 @@ fn inline_call<'tcx, I: Inliner<'tcx>>(
     for local in callee_body.vars_and_temps_iter() {
         if integrator.always_live_locals.contains(local) {
             let new_local = integrator.map_local(local);
-            caller_body[callsite.block].statements.push(Statement {
-                source_info: callsite.source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(new_local),
-            });
+            caller_body[callsite.block]
+                .statements
+                .push(Statement::new(callsite.source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(new_local)));
         }
     }
     if let Some(block) = return_block {
@@ -957,22 +957,22 @@ fn inline_call<'tcx, I: Inliner<'tcx>>(
         // the slice once.
         let mut n = 0;
         if remap_destination {
-            caller_body[block].statements.push(Statement {
-                source_info: callsite.source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            caller_body[block].statements.push(Statement::new(
+                callsite.source_info,
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     dest,
                     Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(destination_local.into())),
                 ))),
-            });
+            ));
             n += 1;
         }
         for local in callee_body.vars_and_temps_iter().rev() {
             if integrator.always_live_locals.contains(local) {
                 let new_local = integrator.map_local(local);
-                caller_body[block].statements.push(Statement {
-                    source_info: callsite.source_info,
-                    kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(new_local),
-                });
+                caller_body[block].statements.push(Statement::new(
+                    callsite.source_info,
+                    StatementKind::StorageDead(new_local),
+                ));
                 n += 1;
             }
         }
@@ -1125,10 +1125,10 @@ fn create_temp_if_necessary<'tcx, I: Inliner<'tcx>>(
     trace!("creating temp for argument {:?}", arg);
     let arg_ty = arg.ty(caller_body, inliner.tcx());
     let local = new_call_temp(caller_body, callsite, arg_ty, return_block);
-    caller_body[callsite.block].statements.push(Statement {
-        source_info: callsite.source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::from(local), Rvalue::Use(arg)))),
-    });
+    caller_body[callsite.block].statements.push(Statement::new(
+        callsite.source_info,
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::from(local), Rvalue::Use(arg)))),
+    ));
     local
 }
 
@@ -1141,19 +1141,14 @@ fn new_call_temp<'tcx>(
 ) -> Local {
     let local = caller_body.local_decls.push(LocalDecl::new(ty, callsite.source_info.span));
 
-    caller_body[callsite.block].statements.push(Statement {
-        source_info: callsite.source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::StorageLive(local),
-    });
+    caller_body[callsite.block]
+        .statements
+        .push(Statement::new(callsite.source_info, StatementKind::StorageLive(local)));
 
     if let Some(block) = return_block {
-        caller_body[block].statements.insert(
-            0,
-            Statement {
-                source_info: callsite.source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(local),
-            },
-        );
+        caller_body[block]
+            .statements
+            .insert(0, Statement::new(callsite.source_info, StatementKind::StorageDead(local)));
     }
 
     local
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline/cycle.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline/cycle.rs
index a944960ce4a..08f3ce5fd67 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline/cycle.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/inline/cycle.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet, FxIndexSet};
 use rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack;
+use rustc_data_structures::unord::UnordSet;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_middle::mir::TerminatorKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, GenericArgsRef, InstanceKind, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt};
@@ -7,137 +8,143 @@ use rustc_session::Limit;
 use rustc_span::sym;
 use tracing::{instrument, trace};
 
-// FIXME: check whether it is cheaper to precompute the entire call graph instead of invoking
-// this query ridiculously often.
-#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx, root, target))]
-pub(crate) fn mir_callgraph_reachable<'tcx>(
+#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx), ret)]
+fn should_recurse<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, callee: ty::Instance<'tcx>) -> bool {
+    match callee.def {
+        // If there is no MIR available (either because it was not in metadata or
+        // because it has no MIR because it's an extern function), then the inliner
+        // won't cause cycles on this.
+        InstanceKind::Item(_) => {
+            if !tcx.is_mir_available(callee.def_id()) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // These have no own callable MIR.
+        InstanceKind::Intrinsic(_) | InstanceKind::Virtual(..) => return false,
+
+        // These have MIR and if that MIR is inlined, instantiated and then inlining is run
+        // again, a function item can end up getting inlined. Thus we'll be able to cause
+        // a cycle that way
+        InstanceKind::VTableShim(_)
+        | InstanceKind::ReifyShim(..)
+        | InstanceKind::FnPtrShim(..)
+        | InstanceKind::ClosureOnceShim { .. }
+        | InstanceKind::ConstructCoroutineInClosureShim { .. }
+        | InstanceKind::ThreadLocalShim { .. }
+        | InstanceKind::CloneShim(..) => {}
+
+        // This shim does not call any other functions, thus there can be no recursion.
+        InstanceKind::FnPtrAddrShim(..) => return false,
+
+        // FIXME: A not fully instantiated drop shim can cause ICEs if one attempts to
+        // have its MIR built. Likely oli-obk just screwed up the `ParamEnv`s, so this
+        // needs some more analysis.
+        InstanceKind::DropGlue(..)
+        | InstanceKind::FutureDropPollShim(..)
+        | InstanceKind::AsyncDropGlue(..)
+        | InstanceKind::AsyncDropGlueCtorShim(..) => {
+            if callee.has_param() {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    crate::pm::should_run_pass(tcx, &crate::inline::Inline, crate::pm::Optimizations::Allowed)
+        || crate::inline::ForceInline::should_run_pass_for_callee(tcx, callee.def.def_id())
+}
+
+#[instrument(
+    level = "debug",
+    skip(tcx, typing_env, seen, involved, recursion_limiter, recursion_limit),
+    ret
+)]
+fn process<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    (root, target): (ty::Instance<'tcx>, LocalDefId),
+    typing_env: ty::TypingEnv<'tcx>,
+    caller: ty::Instance<'tcx>,
+    target: LocalDefId,
+    seen: &mut FxHashSet<ty::Instance<'tcx>>,
+    involved: &mut FxHashSet<LocalDefId>,
+    recursion_limiter: &mut FxHashMap<DefId, usize>,
+    recursion_limit: Limit,
 ) -> bool {
-    trace!(%root, target = %tcx.def_path_str(target));
-    assert_ne!(
-        root.def_id().expect_local(),
-        target,
-        "you should not call `mir_callgraph_reachable` on immediate self recursion"
-    );
-    assert!(
-        matches!(root.def, InstanceKind::Item(_)),
-        "you should not call `mir_callgraph_reachable` on shims"
-    );
-    assert!(
-        !tcx.is_constructor(root.def_id()),
-        "you should not call `mir_callgraph_reachable` on enum/struct constructor functions"
-    );
-    #[instrument(
-        level = "debug",
-        skip(tcx, typing_env, target, stack, seen, recursion_limiter, caller, recursion_limit)
-    )]
-    fn process<'tcx>(
-        tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-        typing_env: ty::TypingEnv<'tcx>,
-        caller: ty::Instance<'tcx>,
-        target: LocalDefId,
-        stack: &mut Vec<ty::Instance<'tcx>>,
-        seen: &mut FxHashSet<ty::Instance<'tcx>>,
-        recursion_limiter: &mut FxHashMap<DefId, usize>,
-        recursion_limit: Limit,
-    ) -> bool {
-        trace!(%caller);
-        for &(callee, args) in tcx.mir_inliner_callees(caller.def) {
-            let Ok(args) = caller.try_instantiate_mir_and_normalize_erasing_regions(
-                tcx,
-                typing_env,
-                ty::EarlyBinder::bind(args),
-            ) else {
-                trace!(?caller, ?typing_env, ?args, "cannot normalize, skipping");
-                continue;
-            };
-            let Ok(Some(callee)) = ty::Instance::try_resolve(tcx, typing_env, callee, args) else {
-                trace!(?callee, "cannot resolve, skipping");
-                continue;
-            };
+    trace!(%caller);
+    let mut cycle_found = false;
 
-            // Found a path.
-            if callee.def_id() == target.to_def_id() {
-                return true;
-            }
+    for &(callee, args) in tcx.mir_inliner_callees(caller.def) {
+        let Ok(args) = caller.try_instantiate_mir_and_normalize_erasing_regions(
+            tcx,
+            typing_env,
+            ty::EarlyBinder::bind(args),
+        ) else {
+            trace!(?caller, ?typing_env, ?args, "cannot normalize, skipping");
+            continue;
+        };
+        let Ok(Some(callee)) = ty::Instance::try_resolve(tcx, typing_env, callee, args) else {
+            trace!(?callee, "cannot resolve, skipping");
+            continue;
+        };
 
-            if tcx.is_constructor(callee.def_id()) {
-                trace!("constructors always have MIR");
-                // Constructor functions cannot cause a query cycle.
-                continue;
-            }
+        // Found a path.
+        if callee.def_id() == target.to_def_id() {
+            cycle_found = true;
+        }
 
-            match callee.def {
-                InstanceKind::Item(_) => {
-                    // If there is no MIR available (either because it was not in metadata or
-                    // because it has no MIR because it's an extern function), then the inliner
-                    // won't cause cycles on this.
-                    if !tcx.is_mir_available(callee.def_id()) {
-                        trace!(?callee, "no mir available, skipping");
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                }
-                // These have no own callable MIR.
-                InstanceKind::Intrinsic(_) | InstanceKind::Virtual(..) => continue,
-                // These have MIR and if that MIR is inlined, instantiated and then inlining is run
-                // again, a function item can end up getting inlined. Thus we'll be able to cause
-                // a cycle that way
-                InstanceKind::VTableShim(_)
-                | InstanceKind::ReifyShim(..)
-                | InstanceKind::FnPtrShim(..)
-                | InstanceKind::ClosureOnceShim { .. }
-                | InstanceKind::ConstructCoroutineInClosureShim { .. }
-                | InstanceKind::ThreadLocalShim { .. }
-                | InstanceKind::CloneShim(..) => {}
-
-                // This shim does not call any other functions, thus there can be no recursion.
-                InstanceKind::FnPtrAddrShim(..) => {
-                    continue;
-                }
-                InstanceKind::DropGlue(..)
-                | InstanceKind::FutureDropPollShim(..)
-                | InstanceKind::AsyncDropGlue(..)
-                | InstanceKind::AsyncDropGlueCtorShim(..) => {
-                    // FIXME: A not fully instantiated drop shim can cause ICEs if one attempts to
-                    // have its MIR built. Likely oli-obk just screwed up the `ParamEnv`s, so this
-                    // needs some more analysis.
-                    if callee.has_param() {
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
+        if tcx.is_constructor(callee.def_id()) {
+            trace!("constructors always have MIR");
+            // Constructor functions cannot cause a query cycle.
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if !should_recurse(tcx, callee) {
+            continue;
+        }
 
-            if seen.insert(callee) {
-                let recursion = recursion_limiter.entry(callee.def_id()).or_default();
-                trace!(?callee, recursion = *recursion);
-                if recursion_limit.value_within_limit(*recursion) {
-                    *recursion += 1;
-                    stack.push(callee);
-                    let found_recursion = ensure_sufficient_stack(|| {
-                        process(
-                            tcx,
-                            typing_env,
-                            callee,
-                            target,
-                            stack,
-                            seen,
-                            recursion_limiter,
-                            recursion_limit,
-                        )
-                    });
-                    if found_recursion {
-                        return true;
-                    }
-                    stack.pop();
-                } else {
-                    // Pessimistically assume that there could be recursion.
-                    return true;
+        if seen.insert(callee) {
+            let recursion = recursion_limiter.entry(callee.def_id()).or_default();
+            trace!(?callee, recursion = *recursion);
+            let found_recursion = if recursion_limit.value_within_limit(*recursion) {
+                *recursion += 1;
+                ensure_sufficient_stack(|| {
+                    process(
+                        tcx,
+                        typing_env,
+                        callee,
+                        target,
+                        seen,
+                        involved,
+                        recursion_limiter,
+                        recursion_limit,
+                    )
+                })
+            } else {
+                // Pessimistically assume that there could be recursion.
+                true
+            };
+            if found_recursion {
+                if let Some(callee) = callee.def_id().as_local() {
+                    // Calling `optimized_mir` of a non-local definition cannot cycle.
+                    involved.insert(callee);
                 }
+                cycle_found = true;
             }
         }
-        false
     }
+
+    cycle_found
+}
+
+#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(tcx), ret)]
+pub(crate) fn mir_callgraph_cyclic<'tcx>(
+    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+    root: LocalDefId,
+) -> UnordSet<LocalDefId> {
+    assert!(
+        !tcx.is_constructor(root.to_def_id()),
+        "you should not call `mir_callgraph_reachable` on enum/struct constructor functions"
+    );
+
     // FIXME(-Znext-solver=no): Remove this hack when trait solver overflow can return an error.
     // In code like that pointed out in #128887, the type complexity we ask the solver to deal with
     // grows as we recurse into the call graph. If we use the same recursion limit here and in the
@@ -146,16 +153,32 @@ pub(crate) fn mir_callgraph_reachable<'tcx>(
     // the default recursion limits are quite generous for us. If we need to recurse 64 times
     // into the call graph, we're probably not going to find any useful MIR inlining.
     let recursion_limit = tcx.recursion_limit() / 2;
+    let mut involved = FxHashSet::default();
+    let typing_env = ty::TypingEnv::post_analysis(tcx, root);
+    let Ok(Some(root_instance)) = ty::Instance::try_resolve(
+        tcx,
+        typing_env,
+        root.to_def_id(),
+        ty::GenericArgs::identity_for_item(tcx, root.to_def_id()),
+    ) else {
+        trace!("cannot resolve, skipping");
+        return involved.into();
+    };
+    if !should_recurse(tcx, root_instance) {
+        trace!("cannot walk, skipping");
+        return involved.into();
+    }
     process(
         tcx,
-        ty::TypingEnv::post_analysis(tcx, target),
+        typing_env,
+        root_instance,
         root,
-        target,
-        &mut Vec::new(),
         &mut FxHashSet::default(),
+        &mut involved,
         &mut FxHashMap::default(),
         recursion_limit,
-    )
+    );
+    involved.into()
 }
 
 pub(crate) fn mir_inliner_callees<'tcx>(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/instsimplify.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/instsimplify.rs
index 5f0c55ddc09..dbcaed20953 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/instsimplify.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/instsimplify.rs
@@ -240,15 +240,15 @@ impl<'tcx> InstSimplifyContext<'_, 'tcx> {
 
         let Some(arg_place) = arg.node.place() else { return };
 
-        statements.push(Statement {
-            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        statements.push(Statement::new(
+            terminator.source_info,
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                 *destination,
                 Rvalue::Use(Operand::Copy(
                     arg_place.project_deeper(&[ProjectionElem::Deref], self.tcx),
                 )),
             ))),
-        });
+        ));
         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target: *destination_block };
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/jump_threading.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/jump_threading.rs
index b45bff2af44..f9e642e28eb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/jump_threading.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/jump_threading.rs
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::Scalar;
 use rustc_middle::mir::visit::Visitor;
 use rustc_middle::mir::*;
-use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, ScalarInt, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::lattice::HasBottom;
 use rustc_mir_dataflow::value_analysis::{Map, PlaceIndex, State, TrackElem};
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs
index 572ad585c8c..08f25276cec 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lib.rs
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ declare_passes! {
     mod check_inline : CheckForceInline;
     mod check_call_recursion : CheckCallRecursion, CheckDropRecursion;
     mod check_alignment : CheckAlignment;
+    mod check_enums : CheckEnums;
     mod check_const_item_mutation : CheckConstItemMutation;
     mod check_null : CheckNull;
     mod check_packed_ref : CheckPackedRef;
@@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
         optimized_mir,
         is_mir_available,
         is_ctfe_mir_available: is_mir_available,
-        mir_callgraph_reachable: inline::cycle::mir_callgraph_reachable,
+        mir_callgraph_cyclic: inline::cycle::mir_callgraph_cyclic,
         mir_inliner_callees: inline::cycle::mir_inliner_callees,
         promoted_mir,
         deduced_param_attrs: deduce_param_attrs::deduced_param_attrs,
@@ -258,13 +259,13 @@ fn remap_mir_for_const_eval_select<'tcx>(
                             // (const generic stuff) so we just create a temporary and deconstruct
                             // that.
                             let local = body.local_decls.push(LocalDecl::new(ty, fn_span));
-                            bb.statements.push(Statement {
-                                source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(fn_span),
-                                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                            bb.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                                SourceInfo::outermost(fn_span),
+                                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                     local.into(),
                                     Rvalue::Use(tupled_args.node.clone()),
                                 ))),
-                            });
+                            ));
                             (Operand::Move, local.into())
                         }
                         Operand::Move(place) => (Operand::Move, place),
@@ -666,6 +667,7 @@ pub(crate) fn run_optimization_passes<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'
             // Add some UB checks before any UB gets optimized away.
             &check_alignment::CheckAlignment,
             &check_null::CheckNull,
+            &check_enums::CheckEnums,
             // Before inlining: trim down MIR with passes to reduce inlining work.
 
             // Has to be done before inlining, otherwise actual call will be almost always inlined.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lint_tail_expr_drop_order.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lint_tail_expr_drop_order.rs
index 75f351f05c3..1bd770a8526 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lint_tail_expr_drop_order.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lint_tail_expr_drop_order.rs
@@ -516,8 +516,12 @@ struct LocalLabel<'a> {
 /// A custom `Subdiagnostic` implementation so that the notes are delivered in a specific order
 impl Subdiagnostic for LocalLabel<'_> {
     fn add_to_diag<G: rustc_errors::EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut rustc_errors::Diag<'_, G>) {
+        // Becuase parent uses this field , we need to remove it delay before adding it.
+        diag.remove_arg("name");
         diag.arg("name", self.name);
+        diag.remove_arg("is_generated_name");
         diag.arg("is_generated_name", self.is_generated_name);
+        diag.remove_arg("is_dropped_first_edition_2024");
         diag.arg("is_dropped_first_edition_2024", self.is_dropped_first_edition_2024);
         let msg = diag.eagerly_translate(crate::fluent_generated::mir_transform_tail_expr_local);
         diag.span_label(self.span, msg);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_intrinsics.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_intrinsics.rs
index fa29ab985b7..8dadce0d448 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_intrinsics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_intrinsics.rs
@@ -25,31 +25,31 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                     }
                     sym::ub_checks => {
                         let target = target.unwrap();
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::UbChecks, tcx.types.bool),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::contract_checks => {
                         let target = target.unwrap();
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::NullaryOp(NullOp::ContractChecks, tcx.types.bool),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::forget => {
                         let target = target.unwrap();
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::Use(Operand::Constant(Box::new(ConstOperand {
                                     span: terminator.source_info.span,
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                                     const_: Const::zero_sized(tcx.types.unit),
                                 }))),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::copy_nonoverlapping => {
@@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                         let Ok([src, dst, count]) = take_array(args) else {
                             bug!("Wrong arguments for copy_non_overlapping intrinsic");
                         };
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Intrinsic(Box::new(
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Intrinsic(Box::new(
                                 NonDivergingIntrinsic::CopyNonOverlapping(
                                     rustc_middle::mir::CopyNonOverlapping {
                                         src: src.node,
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                                     },
                                 ),
                             )),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::assume => {
@@ -84,12 +84,12 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                         let Ok([arg]) = take_array(args) else {
                             bug!("Wrong arguments for assume intrinsic");
                         };
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Intrinsic(Box::new(
-                                NonDivergingIntrinsic::Assume(arg.node),
-                            )),
-                        });
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Intrinsic(Box::new(NonDivergingIntrinsic::Assume(
+                                arg.node,
+                            ))),
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::wrapping_add
@@ -121,13 +121,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                             sym::unchecked_shr => BinOp::ShrUnchecked,
                             _ => bug!("unexpected intrinsic"),
                         };
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::BinaryOp(bin_op, Box::new((lhs.node, rhs.node))),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::add_with_overflow | sym::sub_with_overflow | sym::mul_with_overflow => {
@@ -141,13 +141,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                             sym::mul_with_overflow => BinOp::MulWithOverflow,
                             _ => bug!("unexpected intrinsic"),
                         };
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::BinaryOp(bin_op, Box::new((lhs.node, rhs.node))),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::size_of | sym::align_of => {
@@ -158,13 +158,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                             sym::align_of => NullOp::AlignOf,
                             _ => bug!("unexpected intrinsic"),
                         };
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::NullaryOp(null_op, tp_ty),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::read_via_copy => {
@@ -183,13 +183,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                         };
                         // Add new statement at the end of the block that does the read, and patch
                         // up the terminator.
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::Use(Operand::Copy(derefed_place)),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = match *target {
                             None => {
                                 // No target means this read something uninhabited,
@@ -217,13 +217,10 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                                 "Only passing a local is supported"
                             );
                         };
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
-                                derefed_place,
-                                Rvalue::Use(val.node),
-                            ))),
-                        });
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((derefed_place, Rvalue::Use(val.node)))),
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::discriminant_value => {
@@ -236,13 +233,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                         };
                         let arg = arg.node.place().unwrap();
                         let arg = tcx.mk_place_deref(arg);
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::Discriminant(arg),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::offset => {
@@ -253,13 +250,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                                 "Wrong number of arguments for offset intrinsic",
                             );
                         };
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::BinaryOp(BinOp::Offset, Box::new((ptr.node, delta.node))),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::slice_get_unchecked => {
@@ -302,10 +299,10 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                             _ => bug!("Unknown return type {ret_ty:?}"),
                         };
 
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((*destination, rvalue))),
-                        });
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((*destination, rvalue))),
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::transmute | sym::transmute_unchecked => {
@@ -320,13 +317,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                         // Always emit the cast, even if we transmute to an uninhabited type,
                         // because that lets CTFE and codegen generate better error messages
                         // when such a transmute actually ends up reachable.
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::Cast(CastKind::Transmute, arg.node, dst_ty),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         if let Some(target) = *target {
                             terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                         } else {
@@ -351,13 +348,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                             );
                         };
                         let fields = [data.node, meta.node];
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::Aggregate(Box::new(kind), fields.into()),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     sym::ptr_metadata => {
@@ -368,13 +365,13 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for LowerIntrinsics {
                             );
                         };
                         let target = target.unwrap();
-                        block.statements.push(Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        block.statements.push(Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                                 *destination,
                                 Rvalue::UnaryOp(UnOp::PtrMetadata, ptr.node),
                             ))),
-                        });
+                        ));
                         terminator.kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target };
                     }
                     _ => {}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_slice_len.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_slice_len.rs
index aca80e36e33..79a9017de3e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_slice_len.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/lower_slice_len.rs
@@ -56,8 +56,7 @@ fn lower_slice_len_call<'tcx>(block: &mut BasicBlockData<'tcx>, slice_len_fn_ite
         // make new RValue for Len
         let r_value = Rvalue::UnaryOp(UnOp::PtrMetadata, arg.node.clone());
         let len_statement_kind = StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((*destination, r_value)));
-        let add_statement =
-            Statement { kind: len_statement_kind, source_info: terminator.source_info };
+        let add_statement = Statement::new(terminator.source_info, len_statement_kind);
 
         // modify terminator into simple Goto
         let new_terminator_kind = TerminatorKind::Goto { target: *bb };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/mentioned_items.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/mentioned_items.rs
index 9fd8d81d64a..f011d394f61 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/mentioned_items.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/mentioned_items.rs
@@ -74,8 +74,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for MentionedItemsVisitor<'_, 'tcx> {
         match *rvalue {
             // We need to detect unsizing casts that required vtables.
             mir::Rvalue::Cast(
-                mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::Unsize, _)
-                | mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, _),
+                mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::Unsize, _),
                 ref operand,
                 target_ty,
             ) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/patch.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/patch.rs
index a872eae15f1..c781d1a5324 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/patch.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/patch.rs
@@ -78,14 +78,13 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPatch<'tcx> {
             return bb;
         }
 
-        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(self.body_span),
                 kind: TerminatorKind::UnwindResume,
             }),
-            is_cleanup: true,
-        });
+            true,
+        ));
         self.resume_block = Some(bb);
         bb
     }
@@ -95,14 +94,13 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPatch<'tcx> {
             return bb;
         }
 
-        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(self.body_span),
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Unreachable,
             }),
-            is_cleanup: true,
-        });
+            true,
+        ));
         self.unreachable_cleanup_block = Some(bb);
         bb
     }
@@ -112,14 +110,13 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPatch<'tcx> {
             return bb;
         }
 
-        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(self.body_span),
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Unreachable,
             }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        });
+            false,
+        ));
         self.unreachable_no_cleanup_block = Some(bb);
         bb
     }
@@ -131,14 +128,13 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPatch<'tcx> {
             return cached_bb;
         }
 
-        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        let bb = self.new_block(BasicBlockData::new(
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(self.body_span),
                 kind: TerminatorKind::UnwindTerminate(reason),
             }),
-            is_cleanup: true,
-        });
+            true,
+        ));
         self.terminate_block = Some((bb, reason));
         bb
     }
@@ -280,7 +276,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPatch<'tcx> {
             let source_info = Self::source_info_for_index(&body[loc.block], loc);
             body[loc.block]
                 .statements
-                .insert(loc.statement_index, Statement { source_info, kind: stmt });
+                .insert(loc.statement_index, Statement::new(source_info, stmt));
             delta += 1;
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/promote_consts.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/promote_consts.rs
index 47d43830970..4e8f30e077b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/promote_consts.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/promote_consts.rs
@@ -731,23 +731,22 @@ struct Promoter<'a, 'tcx> {
 impl<'a, 'tcx> Promoter<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn new_block(&mut self) -> BasicBlock {
         let span = self.promoted.span;
-        self.promoted.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        self.promoted.basic_blocks_mut().push(BasicBlockData::new(
+            Some(Terminator {
                 source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(span),
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Return,
             }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        })
+            false,
+        ))
     }
 
     fn assign(&mut self, dest: Local, rvalue: Rvalue<'tcx>, span: Span) {
         let last = self.promoted.basic_blocks.last_index().unwrap();
         let data = &mut self.promoted[last];
-        data.statements.push(Statement {
-            source_info: SourceInfo::outermost(span),
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::from(dest), rvalue))),
-        });
+        data.statements.push(Statement::new(
+            SourceInfo::outermost(span),
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::from(dest), rvalue))),
+        ));
     }
 
     fn is_temp_kind(&self, local: Local) -> bool {
@@ -914,13 +913,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Promoter<'a, 'tcx> {
             assert_eq!(self.temps.push(TempState::Unpromotable), promoted_ref);
 
             let promoted_operand = promoted_operand(ref_ty, span);
-            let promoted_ref_statement = Statement {
-                source_info: statement.source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            let promoted_ref_statement = Statement::new(
+                statement.source_info,
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     Place::from(promoted_ref),
                     Rvalue::Use(Operand::Constant(Box::new(promoted_operand))),
                 ))),
-            };
+            );
             self.extra_statements.push((loc, promoted_ref_statement));
 
             (
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs
index 6d45bbc6e16..4083038cbb6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim.rs
@@ -323,9 +323,7 @@ fn dropee_emit_retag<'tcx>(
             StatementKind::Retag(RetagKind::FnEntry, Box::new(dropee_ptr)),
         ];
         for s in new_statements {
-            body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK]
-                .statements
-                .push(Statement { source_info, kind: s });
+            body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK].statements.push(Statement::new(source_info, s));
         }
     }
     dropee_ptr
@@ -350,11 +348,7 @@ fn build_drop_shim<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId, ty: Option<Ty<'tcx>>)
     let return_block = BasicBlock::new(1);
     let mut blocks = IndexVec::with_capacity(2);
     let block = |blocks: &mut IndexVec<_, _>, kind| {
-        blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        })
+        blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new(Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }), false))
     };
     block(&mut blocks, TerminatorKind::Goto { target: return_block });
     block(&mut blocks, TerminatorKind::Return);
@@ -515,17 +509,17 @@ fn build_thread_local_shim<'tcx>(
     let span = tcx.def_span(def_id);
     let source_info = SourceInfo::outermost(span);
 
-    let blocks = IndexVec::from_raw(vec![BasicBlockData {
-        statements: vec![Statement {
+    let blocks = IndexVec::from_raw(vec![BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        vec![Statement::new(
             source_info,
-            kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+            StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                 Place::return_place(),
                 Rvalue::ThreadLocalRef(def_id),
             ))),
-        }],
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    }]);
+        )],
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
+        false,
+    )]);
 
     new_body(
         MirSource::from_instance(instance),
@@ -609,11 +603,11 @@ impl<'tcx> CloneShimBuilder<'tcx> {
         is_cleanup: bool,
     ) -> BasicBlock {
         let source_info = self.source_info();
-        self.blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
+        self.blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
             statements,
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }),
+            Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }),
             is_cleanup,
-        })
+        ))
     }
 
     /// Gives the index of an upcoming BasicBlock, with an offset.
@@ -625,7 +619,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CloneShimBuilder<'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn make_statement(&self, kind: StatementKind<'tcx>) -> Statement<'tcx> {
-        Statement { source_info: self.source_info(), kind }
+        Statement::new(self.source_info(), kind)
     }
 
     fn copy_shim(&mut self) {
@@ -901,13 +895,13 @@ fn build_call_shim<'tcx>(
                 .immutable(),
             );
             let borrow_kind = BorrowKind::Mut { kind: MutBorrowKind::Default };
-            statements.push(Statement {
+            statements.push(Statement::new(
                 source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     Place::from(ref_rcvr),
                     Rvalue::Ref(tcx.lifetimes.re_erased, borrow_kind, rcvr_place()),
                 ))),
-            });
+            ));
             Operand::Move(Place::from(ref_rcvr))
         }
     });
@@ -956,11 +950,11 @@ fn build_call_shim<'tcx>(
     let n_blocks = if let Some(Adjustment::RefMut) = rcvr_adjustment { 5 } else { 2 };
     let mut blocks = IndexVec::with_capacity(n_blocks);
     let block = |blocks: &mut IndexVec<_, _>, statements, kind, is_cleanup| {
-        blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
+        blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
             statements,
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }),
+            Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }),
             is_cleanup,
-        })
+        ))
     };
 
     // BB #0
@@ -1071,8 +1065,9 @@ pub(super) fn build_adt_ctor(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, ctor_id: DefId) -> Body<'_> {
 
     let kind = AggregateKind::Adt(adt_def.did(), variant_index, args, None, None);
     let variant = adt_def.variant(variant_index);
-    let statement = Statement {
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+    let statement = Statement::new(
+        source_info,
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             Place::return_place(),
             Rvalue::Aggregate(
                 Box::new(kind),
@@ -1081,14 +1076,13 @@ pub(super) fn build_adt_ctor(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, ctor_id: DefId) -> Body<'_> {
                     .collect(),
             ),
         ))),
-        source_info,
-    };
+    );
 
-    let start_block = BasicBlockData {
-        statements: vec![statement],
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    };
+    let start_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
+        vec![statement],
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
+        false,
+    );
 
     let source = MirSource::item(ctor_id);
     let mut body = new_body(
@@ -1130,16 +1124,16 @@ fn build_fn_ptr_addr_shim<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId, self_ty: Ty<'t
         Operand::Move(Place::from(Local::new(1))),
         Ty::new_imm_ptr(tcx, tcx.types.unit),
     );
-    let stmt = Statement {
+    let stmt = Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), rvalue))),
-    };
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), rvalue))),
+    );
     let statements = vec![stmt];
-    let start_block = BasicBlockData {
+    let start_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
         statements,
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    };
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
+        false,
+    );
     let source = MirSource::from_instance(ty::InstanceKind::FnPtrAddrShim(def_id, self_ty));
     new_body(source, IndexVec::from_elem_n(start_block, 1), locals, sig.inputs().len(), span)
 }
@@ -1230,16 +1224,16 @@ fn build_construct_coroutine_by_move_shim<'tcx>(
         Box::new(AggregateKind::Coroutine(coroutine_def_id, coroutine_args)),
         IndexVec::from_raw(fields),
     );
-    let stmt = Statement {
+    let stmt = Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), rvalue))),
-    };
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::return_place(), rvalue))),
+    );
     let statements = vec![stmt];
-    let start_block = BasicBlockData {
+    let start_block = BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
         statements,
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    };
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
+        false,
+    );
 
     let source = MirSource::from_instance(ty::InstanceKind::ConstructCoroutineInClosureShim {
         coroutine_closure_def_id,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim/async_destructor_ctor.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim/async_destructor_ctor.rs
index fd7b7362cd9..18d09473c19 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim/async_destructor_ctor.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/shim/async_destructor_ctor.rs
@@ -88,11 +88,7 @@ pub(super) fn build_async_drop_shim<'tcx>(
     let return_block = BasicBlock::new(1);
     let mut blocks = IndexVec::with_capacity(2);
     let block = |blocks: &mut IndexVec<_, _>, kind| {
-        blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
-            statements: vec![],
-            terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }),
-            is_cleanup: false,
-        })
+        blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new(Some(Terminator { source_info, kind }), false))
     };
     block(
         &mut blocks,
@@ -133,7 +129,7 @@ pub(super) fn build_async_drop_shim<'tcx>(
         dropee_ptr,
         Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(coroutine_layout_dropee)),
     )));
-    body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK].statements.push(Statement { source_info, kind: st_kind });
+    body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK].statements.push(Statement::new(source_info, st_kind));
     dropee_ptr = dropee_emit_retag(tcx, &mut body, dropee_ptr, span);
 
     let dropline = body.basic_blocks.last_index();
@@ -240,13 +236,13 @@ fn build_adrop_for_coroutine_shim<'tcx>(
             .project_deeper(&[PlaceElem::Field(FieldIdx::ZERO, proxy_ref)], tcx);
         body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK].statements.insert(
             idx,
-            Statement {
+            Statement::new(
                 source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     Place::from(proxy_ref_local),
                     Rvalue::CopyForDeref(proxy_ref_place),
                 ))),
-            },
+            ),
         );
         idx += 1;
         let mut cor_ptr_local = proxy_ref_local;
@@ -261,13 +257,13 @@ fn build_adrop_for_coroutine_shim<'tcx>(
                 // _cor_ptr = _proxy.0.0 (... .0)
                 body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK].statements.insert(
                     idx,
-                    Statement {
+                    Statement::new(
                         source_info,
-                        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                             Place::from(cor_ptr_local),
                             Rvalue::CopyForDeref(impl_ptr_place),
                         ))),
-                    },
+                    ),
                 );
                 idx += 1;
             }
@@ -281,10 +277,10 @@ fn build_adrop_for_coroutine_shim<'tcx>(
         );
         body.basic_blocks_mut()[START_BLOCK].statements.insert(
             idx,
-            Statement {
+            Statement::new(
                 source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::from(cor_ref_local), reborrow))),
-            },
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((Place::from(cor_ref_local), reborrow))),
+            ),
         );
     }
     body
@@ -334,13 +330,13 @@ fn build_adrop_for_adrop_shim<'tcx>(
 
     let mut statements = Vec::new();
 
-    statements.push(Statement {
+    statements.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
             Place::from(proxy_ref_local),
             Rvalue::CopyForDeref(proxy_ref_place),
         ))),
-    });
+    ));
 
     let mut cor_ptr_local = proxy_ref_local;
     proxy_ty.find_async_drop_impl_coroutine(tcx, |ty| {
@@ -350,13 +346,13 @@ fn build_adrop_for_adrop_shim<'tcx>(
                 .project_deeper(&[PlaceElem::Deref, PlaceElem::Field(FieldIdx::ZERO, ty_ptr)], tcx);
             cor_ptr_local = locals.push(LocalDecl::new(ty_ptr, span));
             // _cor_ptr = _proxy.0.0 (... .0)
-            statements.push(Statement {
+            statements.push(Statement::new(
                 source_info,
-                kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
+                StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((
                     Place::from(cor_ptr_local),
                     Rvalue::CopyForDeref(impl_ptr_place),
                 ))),
-            });
+            ));
         }
     });
 
@@ -367,10 +363,10 @@ fn build_adrop_for_adrop_shim<'tcx>(
         tcx.mk_place_deref(Place::from(cor_ptr_local)),
     );
     let cor_ref_place = Place::from(locals.push(LocalDecl::new(cor_ref, span)));
-    statements.push(Statement {
+    statements.push(Statement::new(
         source_info,
-        kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((cor_ref_place, reborrow))),
-    });
+        StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((cor_ref_place, reborrow))),
+    ));
 
     // cor_pin_ty = `Pin<&mut cor_ref>`
     let cor_pin_ty = Ty::new_adt(tcx, pin_adt_ref, tcx.mk_args(&[cor_ref.into()]));
@@ -378,9 +374,9 @@ fn build_adrop_for_adrop_shim<'tcx>(
 
     let pin_fn = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::PinNewUnchecked, span);
     // call Pin<FutTy>::new_unchecked(&mut impl_cor)
-    blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
+    blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new_stmts(
         statements,
-        terminator: Some(Terminator {
+        Some(Terminator {
             source_info,
             kind: TerminatorKind::Call {
                 func: Operand::function_handle(tcx, pin_fn, [cor_ref.into()], span),
@@ -392,15 +388,14 @@ fn build_adrop_for_adrop_shim<'tcx>(
                 fn_span: span,
             },
         }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    });
+        false,
+    ));
     // When dropping async drop coroutine, we continue its execution:
     // we call impl::poll (impl_layout, ctx)
     let poll_fn = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::FuturePoll, span);
     let resume_ctx = Place::from(Local::new(2));
-    blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: vec![],
-        terminator: Some(Terminator {
+    blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new(
+        Some(Terminator {
             source_info,
             kind: TerminatorKind::Call {
                 func: Operand::function_handle(tcx, poll_fn, [impl_ty.into()], span),
@@ -416,13 +411,12 @@ fn build_adrop_for_adrop_shim<'tcx>(
                 fn_span: span,
             },
         }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    });
-    blocks.push(BasicBlockData {
-        statements: vec![],
-        terminator: Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
-        is_cleanup: false,
-    });
+        false,
+    ));
+    blocks.push(BasicBlockData::new(
+        Some(Terminator { source_info, kind: TerminatorKind::Return }),
+        false,
+    ));
 
     let source = MirSource::from_instance(instance);
     let mut body = new_body(source, blocks, locals, sig.inputs().len(), span);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/simplify_comparison_integral.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/simplify_comparison_integral.rs
index bd008230731..c60eb566521 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/simplify_comparison_integral.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/simplify_comparison_integral.rs
@@ -115,10 +115,10 @@ impl<'tcx> crate::MirPass<'tcx> for SimplifyComparisonIntegral {
                 for bb_idx in new_targets.all_targets() {
                     storage_deads_to_insert.push((
                         *bb_idx,
-                        Statement {
-                            source_info: terminator.source_info,
-                            kind: StatementKind::StorageDead(opt.to_switch_on.local),
-                        },
+                        Statement::new(
+                            terminator.source_info,
+                            StatementKind::StorageDead(opt.to_switch_on.local),
+                        ),
                     ));
                 }
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/validate.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/validate.rs
index 7dcdd7999f2..cbb9bbfd12f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/validate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/validate.rs
@@ -1260,9 +1260,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                             self.fail(location, format!("Unsize coercion, but `{op_ty}` isn't coercible to `{target_type}`"));
                         }
                     }
-                    CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, _) => {
-                        // FIXME(dyn-star): make sure nothing needs to be done here.
-                    }
                     CastKind::IntToInt | CastKind::IntToFloat => {
                         let input_valid = op_ty.is_integral() || op_ty.is_char() || op_ty.is_bool();
                         let target_valid = target_type.is_numeric() || target_type.is_char();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs b/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs
index e90e32ebebb..91e371d697d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_monomorphize/src/collector.rs
@@ -694,8 +694,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirVisitor<'tcx> for MirUsedCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
             // have to instantiate all methods of the trait being cast to, so we
             // can build the appropriate vtable.
             mir::Rvalue::Cast(
-                mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::Unsize, _)
-                | mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, _),
+                mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::Unsize, _),
                 ref operand,
                 target_ty,
             ) => {
@@ -710,9 +709,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirVisitor<'tcx> for MirUsedCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // This could also be a different Unsize instruction, like
                 // from a fixed sized array to a slice. But we are only
                 // interested in things that produce a vtable.
-                if (target_ty.is_trait() && !source_ty.is_trait())
-                    || (target_ty.is_dyn_star() && !source_ty.is_dyn_star())
-                {
+                if target_ty.is_trait() && !source_ty.is_trait() {
                     create_mono_items_for_vtable_methods(
                         self.tcx,
                         target_ty,
@@ -834,6 +831,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirVisitor<'tcx> for MirUsedCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
                 mir::AssertKind::NullPointerDereference => {
                     push_mono_lang_item(self, LangItem::PanicNullPointerDereference);
                 }
+                mir::AssertKind::InvalidEnumConstruction(_) => {
+                    push_mono_lang_item(self, LangItem::PanicInvalidEnumConstruction);
+                }
                 _ => {
                     push_mono_lang_item(self, msg.panic_function());
                 }
@@ -1106,14 +1106,6 @@ fn find_tails_for_unsizing<'tcx>(
             find_tails_for_unsizing(tcx, source_field, target_field)
         }
 
-        // `T` as `dyn* Trait` unsizes *directly*.
-        //
-        // FIXME(dyn_star): This case is a bit awkward, b/c we're not really computing
-        // a tail here. We probably should handle this separately in the *caller* of
-        // this function, rather than returning something that is semantically different
-        // than what we return above.
-        (_, &ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)) => (source_ty, target_ty),
-
         _ => bug!(
             "find_vtable_types_for_unsizing: invalid coercion {:?} -> {:?}",
             source_ty,
@@ -1341,9 +1333,7 @@ fn visit_mentioned_item<'tcx>(
             // This could also be a different Unsize instruction, like
             // from a fixed sized array to a slice. But we are only
             // interested in things that produce a vtable.
-            if (target_ty.is_trait() && !source_ty.is_trait())
-                || (target_ty.is_dyn_star() && !source_ty.is_dyn_star())
-            {
+            if target_ty.is_trait() && !source_ty.is_trait() {
                 create_mono_items_for_vtable_methods(tcx, target_ty, source_ty, span, output);
             }
         }
@@ -1489,12 +1479,14 @@ impl<'v> RootCollector<'_, 'v> {
                 // Const items only generate mono items if they are actually used somewhere.
                 // Just declaring them is insufficient.
 
-                // But even just declaring them must collect the items they refer to
-                // unless their generics require monomorphization.
-                if !self.tcx.generics_of(id.owner_id).own_requires_monomorphization()
-                    && let Ok(val) = self.tcx.const_eval_poly(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
-                {
-                    collect_const_value(self.tcx, val, self.output);
+                // If we're collecting items eagerly, then recurse into all constants.
+                // Otherwise the value is only collected when explicitly mentioned in other items.
+                if self.strategy == MonoItemCollectionStrategy::Eager {
+                    if !self.tcx.generics_of(id.owner_id).own_requires_monomorphization()
+                        && let Ok(val) = self.tcx.const_eval_poly(id.owner_id.to_def_id())
+                    {
+                        collect_const_value(self.tcx, val, self.output);
+                    }
                 }
             }
             DefKind::Impl { .. } => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/lib.rs
index e3f42c181fa..d3965e14c68 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/lib.rs
@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
 //! So if you got to this crate from the old solver, it's totally normal.
 
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
+#![allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir)]
 #![allow(rustc::usage_of_type_ir_inherent)]
 #![allow(rustc::usage_of_type_ir_traits)]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir))]
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 pub mod canonicalizer;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/mod.rs
index a300558c0c9..c281ef216c7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/mod.rs
@@ -383,10 +383,10 @@ where
 
         let mut candidates = vec![];
 
-        if let TypingMode::Coherence = self.typing_mode() {
-            if let Ok(candidate) = self.consider_coherence_unknowable_candidate(goal) {
-                return vec![candidate];
-            }
+        if let TypingMode::Coherence = self.typing_mode()
+            && let Ok(candidate) = self.consider_coherence_unknowable_candidate(goal)
+        {
+            return vec![candidate];
         }
 
         self.assemble_alias_bound_candidates(goal, &mut candidates);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/structural_traits.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/structural_traits.rs
index f39d3226009..c0bebdf6fb6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/structural_traits.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/assembly/structural_traits.rs
@@ -135,7 +135,6 @@ where
         | ty::Closure(..)
         | ty::CoroutineClosure(..)
         | ty::Never
-        | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)
         | ty::Error(_) => Ok(ty::Binder::dummy(vec![])),
 
         // impl {Meta,}Sized for str, [T], dyn Trait
@@ -326,11 +325,10 @@ pub(in crate::solve) fn extract_tupled_inputs_and_output_from_callable<I: Intern
             let kind_ty = args.kind_ty();
             let sig = args.coroutine_closure_sig().skip_binder();
 
-            // FIXME: let_chains
-            let kind = kind_ty.to_opt_closure_kind();
-            let coroutine_ty = if kind.is_some() && !args.tupled_upvars_ty().is_ty_var() {
-                let closure_kind = kind.unwrap();
-                if !closure_kind.extends(goal_kind) {
+            let coroutine_ty = if let Some(kind) = kind_ty.to_opt_closure_kind()
+                && !args.tupled_upvars_ty().is_ty_var()
+            {
+                if !kind.extends(goal_kind) {
                     return Err(NoSolution);
                 }
 
@@ -435,10 +433,10 @@ pub(in crate::solve) fn extract_tupled_inputs_and_output_from_async_callable<I:
             let sig = args.coroutine_closure_sig().skip_binder();
             let mut nested = vec![];
 
-            // FIXME: let_chains
-            let kind = kind_ty.to_opt_closure_kind();
-            let coroutine_ty = if kind.is_some() && !args.tupled_upvars_ty().is_ty_var() {
-                if !kind.unwrap().extends(goal_kind) {
+            let coroutine_ty = if let Some(kind) = kind_ty.to_opt_closure_kind()
+                && !args.tupled_upvars_ty().is_ty_var()
+            {
+                if !kind.extends(goal_kind) {
                     return Err(NoSolution);
                 }
 
@@ -735,11 +733,11 @@ pub(in crate::solve) fn const_conditions_for_destruct<I: Interner>(
     let destruct_def_id = cx.require_lang_item(TraitSolverLangItem::Destruct);
 
     match self_ty.kind() {
-        // `ManuallyDrop` is trivially `~const Destruct` as we do not run any drop glue on it.
+        // `ManuallyDrop` is trivially `[const] Destruct` as we do not run any drop glue on it.
         ty::Adt(adt_def, _) if adt_def.is_manually_drop() => Ok(vec![]),
 
-        // An ADT is `~const Destruct` only if all of the fields are,
-        // *and* if there is a `Drop` impl, that `Drop` impl is also `~const`.
+        // An ADT is `[const] Destruct` only if all of the fields are,
+        // *and* if there is a `Drop` impl, that `Drop` impl is also `[const]`.
         ty::Adt(adt_def, args) => {
             let mut const_conditions: Vec<_> = adt_def
                 .all_field_tys(cx)
@@ -747,9 +745,9 @@ pub(in crate::solve) fn const_conditions_for_destruct<I: Interner>(
                 .map(|field_ty| ty::TraitRef::new(cx, destruct_def_id, [field_ty]))
                 .collect();
             match adt_def.destructor(cx) {
-                // `Drop` impl exists, but it's not const. Type cannot be `~const Destruct`.
+                // `Drop` impl exists, but it's not const. Type cannot be `[const] Destruct`.
                 Some(AdtDestructorKind::NotConst) => return Err(NoSolution),
-                // `Drop` impl exists, and it's const. Require `Ty: ~const Drop` to hold.
+                // `Drop` impl exists, and it's const. Require `Ty: [const] Drop` to hold.
                 Some(AdtDestructorKind::Const) => {
                     let drop_def_id = cx.require_lang_item(TraitSolverLangItem::Drop);
                     let drop_trait_ref = ty::TraitRef::new(cx, drop_def_id, [self_ty]);
@@ -770,7 +768,7 @@ pub(in crate::solve) fn const_conditions_for_destruct<I: Interner>(
             .map(|field_ty| ty::TraitRef::new(cx, destruct_def_id, [field_ty]))
             .collect()),
 
-        // Trivially implement `~const Destruct`
+        // Trivially implement `[const] Destruct`
         ty::Bool
         | ty::Char
         | ty::Int(..)
@@ -785,14 +783,14 @@ pub(in crate::solve) fn const_conditions_for_destruct<I: Interner>(
         | ty::Infer(ty::InferTy::FloatVar(_) | ty::InferTy::IntVar(_))
         | ty::Error(_) => Ok(vec![]),
 
-        // Coroutines and closures could implement `~const Drop`,
+        // Coroutines and closures could implement `[const] Drop`,
         // but they don't really need to right now.
         ty::Closure(_, _)
         | ty::CoroutineClosure(_, _)
         | ty::Coroutine(_, _)
         | ty::CoroutineWitness(_, _) => Err(NoSolution),
 
-        // FIXME(unsafe_binders): Unsafe binders could implement `~const Drop`
+        // FIXME(unsafe_binders): Unsafe binders could implement `[const] Drop`
         // if their inner type implements it.
         ty::UnsafeBinder(_) => Err(NoSolution),
 
@@ -998,12 +996,12 @@ where
     }
 
     fn try_fold_ty(&mut self, ty: I::Ty) -> Result<I::Ty, Ambiguous> {
-        if let ty::Alias(ty::Projection, alias_ty) = ty.kind() {
-            if let Some(term) = self.try_eagerly_replace_alias(alias_ty.into())? {
-                return Ok(term.expect_ty());
-            }
+        if let ty::Alias(ty::Projection, alias_ty) = ty.kind()
+            && let Some(term) = self.try_eagerly_replace_alias(alias_ty.into())?
+        {
+            Ok(term.expect_ty())
+        } else {
+            ty.try_super_fold_with(self)
         }
-
-        ty.try_super_fold_with(self)
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/effect_goals.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/effect_goals.rs
index 1690c908d12..42264f58bcd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/effect_goals.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/effect_goals.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 //! Dealing with host effect goals, i.e. enforcing the constness in
-//! `T: const Trait` or `T: ~const Trait`.
+//! `T: const Trait` or `T: [const] Trait`.
 
 use rustc_type_ir::fast_reject::DeepRejectCtxt;
 use rustc_type_ir::inherent::*;
@@ -42,20 +42,18 @@ where
         goal: Goal<I, Self>,
         assumption: I::Clause,
     ) -> Result<(), NoSolution> {
-        if let Some(host_clause) = assumption.as_host_effect_clause() {
-            if host_clause.def_id() == goal.predicate.def_id()
-                && host_clause.constness().satisfies(goal.predicate.constness)
-            {
-                if DeepRejectCtxt::relate_rigid_rigid(ecx.cx()).args_may_unify(
-                    goal.predicate.trait_ref.args,
-                    host_clause.skip_binder().trait_ref.args,
-                ) {
-                    return Ok(());
-                }
-            }
+        if let Some(host_clause) = assumption.as_host_effect_clause()
+            && host_clause.def_id() == goal.predicate.def_id()
+            && host_clause.constness().satisfies(goal.predicate.constness)
+            && DeepRejectCtxt::relate_rigid_rigid(ecx.cx()).args_may_unify(
+                goal.predicate.trait_ref.args,
+                host_clause.skip_binder().trait_ref.args,
+            )
+        {
+            Ok(())
+        } else {
+            Err(NoSolution)
         }
-
-        Err(NoSolution)
     }
 
     fn match_assumption(
@@ -72,7 +70,7 @@ where
         then(ecx)
     }
 
-    /// Register additional assumptions for aliases corresponding to `~const` item bounds.
+    /// Register additional assumptions for aliases corresponding to `[const]` item bounds.
     ///
     /// Unlike item bounds, they are not simply implied by the well-formedness of the alias.
     /// Instead, they only hold if the const conditons on the alias also hold. This is why
@@ -161,7 +159,7 @@ where
                 .map(|pred| goal.with(cx, pred));
             ecx.add_goals(GoalSource::ImplWhereBound, where_clause_bounds);
 
-            // For this impl to be `const`, we need to check its `~const` bounds too.
+            // For this impl to be `const`, we need to check its `[const]` bounds too.
             let const_conditions = cx
                 .const_conditions(impl_def_id)
                 .iter_instantiated(cx, impl_args)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs
index 00fd3ba8046..b42587618b5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/eval_ctxt/mod.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
 use rustc_macros::HashStable_NoContext;
-use rustc_type_ir::data_structures::{HashMap, HashSet, ensure_sufficient_stack};
+use rustc_type_ir::data_structures::{HashMap, HashSet};
 use rustc_type_ir::fast_reject::DeepRejectCtxt;
 use rustc_type_ir::inherent::*;
 use rustc_type_ir::relate::Relate;
@@ -147,13 +147,9 @@ pub trait SolverDelegateEvalExt: SolverDelegate {
     fn evaluate_root_goal(
         &self,
         goal: Goal<Self::Interner, <Self::Interner as Interner>::Predicate>,
-        generate_proof_tree: GenerateProofTree,
         span: <Self::Interner as Interner>::Span,
         stalled_on: Option<GoalStalledOn<Self::Interner>>,
-    ) -> (
-        Result<GoalEvaluation<Self::Interner>, NoSolution>,
-        Option<inspect::GoalEvaluation<Self::Interner>>,
-    );
+    ) -> Result<GoalEvaluation<Self::Interner>, NoSolution>;
 
     /// Check whether evaluating `goal` with a depth of `root_depth` may
     /// succeed. This only returns `false` if the goal is guaranteed to
@@ -170,17 +166,16 @@ pub trait SolverDelegateEvalExt: SolverDelegate {
 
     // FIXME: This is only exposed because we need to use it in `analyse.rs`
     // which is not yet uplifted. Once that's done, we should remove this.
-    fn evaluate_root_goal_raw(
+    fn evaluate_root_goal_for_proof_tree(
         &self,
         goal: Goal<Self::Interner, <Self::Interner as Interner>::Predicate>,
-        generate_proof_tree: GenerateProofTree,
-        stalled_on: Option<GoalStalledOn<Self::Interner>>,
+        span: <Self::Interner as Interner>::Span,
     ) -> (
         Result<
             (NestedNormalizationGoals<Self::Interner>, GoalEvaluation<Self::Interner>),
             NoSolution,
         >,
-        Option<inspect::GoalEvaluation<Self::Interner>>,
+        inspect::GoalEvaluation<Self::Interner>,
     );
 }
 
@@ -193,13 +188,17 @@ where
     fn evaluate_root_goal(
         &self,
         goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>,
-        generate_proof_tree: GenerateProofTree,
         span: I::Span,
         stalled_on: Option<GoalStalledOn<I>>,
-    ) -> (Result<GoalEvaluation<I>, NoSolution>, Option<inspect::GoalEvaluation<I>>) {
-        EvalCtxt::enter_root(self, self.cx().recursion_limit(), generate_proof_tree, span, |ecx| {
-            ecx.evaluate_goal(GoalEvaluationKind::Root, GoalSource::Misc, goal, stalled_on)
-        })
+    ) -> Result<GoalEvaluation<I>, NoSolution> {
+        EvalCtxt::enter_root(
+            self,
+            self.cx().recursion_limit(),
+            GenerateProofTree::No,
+            span,
+            |ecx| ecx.evaluate_goal(GoalEvaluationKind::Root, GoalSource::Misc, goal, stalled_on),
+        )
+        .0
     }
 
     fn root_goal_may_hold_with_depth(
@@ -217,24 +216,22 @@ where
     }
 
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
-    fn evaluate_root_goal_raw(
+    fn evaluate_root_goal_for_proof_tree(
         &self,
         goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>,
-        generate_proof_tree: GenerateProofTree,
-        stalled_on: Option<GoalStalledOn<I>>,
+        span: I::Span,
     ) -> (
         Result<(NestedNormalizationGoals<I>, GoalEvaluation<I>), NoSolution>,
-        Option<inspect::GoalEvaluation<I>>,
+        inspect::GoalEvaluation<I>,
     ) {
-        EvalCtxt::enter_root(
+        let (result, proof_tree) = EvalCtxt::enter_root(
             self,
             self.cx().recursion_limit(),
-            generate_proof_tree,
-            I::Span::dummy(),
-            |ecx| {
-                ecx.evaluate_goal_raw(GoalEvaluationKind::Root, GoalSource::Misc, goal, stalled_on)
-            },
-        )
+            GenerateProofTree::Yes,
+            span,
+            |ecx| ecx.evaluate_goal_raw(GoalEvaluationKind::Root, GoalSource::Misc, goal, None),
+        );
+        (result, proof_tree.unwrap())
     }
 }
 
@@ -339,13 +336,12 @@ where
 
     /// Creates a nested evaluation context that shares the same search graph as the
     /// one passed in. This is suitable for evaluation, granted that the search graph
-    /// has had the nested goal recorded on its stack ([`SearchGraph::with_new_goal`]),
-    /// but it's preferable to use other methods that call this one rather than this
-    /// method directly.
+    /// has had the nested goal recorded on its stack. This method only be used by
+    /// `search_graph::Delegate::compute_goal`.
     ///
     /// This function takes care of setting up the inference context, setting the anchor,
     /// and registering opaques from the canonicalized input.
-    fn enter_canonical<R>(
+    pub(super) fn enter_canonical<R>(
         cx: I,
         search_graph: &'a mut SearchGraph<D>,
         canonical_input: CanonicalInput<I>,
@@ -401,56 +397,6 @@ where
         result
     }
 
-    /// The entry point of the solver.
-    ///
-    /// This function deals with (coinductive) cycles, overflow, and caching
-    /// and then calls [`EvalCtxt::compute_goal`] which contains the actual
-    /// logic of the solver.
-    ///
-    /// Instead of calling this function directly, use either [EvalCtxt::evaluate_goal]
-    /// if you're inside of the solver or [SolverDelegateEvalExt::evaluate_root_goal] if you're
-    /// outside of it.
-    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(cx, search_graph, goal_evaluation), ret)]
-    fn evaluate_canonical_goal(
-        cx: I,
-        search_graph: &'a mut SearchGraph<D>,
-        canonical_input: CanonicalInput<I>,
-        step_kind_from_parent: PathKind,
-        goal_evaluation: &mut ProofTreeBuilder<D>,
-    ) -> QueryResult<I> {
-        let mut canonical_goal_evaluation =
-            goal_evaluation.new_canonical_goal_evaluation(canonical_input);
-
-        // Deal with overflow, caching, and coinduction.
-        //
-        // The actual solver logic happens in `ecx.compute_goal`.
-        let result = ensure_sufficient_stack(|| {
-            search_graph.with_new_goal(
-                cx,
-                canonical_input,
-                step_kind_from_parent,
-                &mut canonical_goal_evaluation,
-                |search_graph, cx, canonical_input, canonical_goal_evaluation| {
-                    EvalCtxt::enter_canonical(
-                        cx,
-                        search_graph,
-                        canonical_input,
-                        canonical_goal_evaluation,
-                        |ecx, goal| {
-                            let result = ecx.compute_goal(goal);
-                            ecx.inspect.query_result(result);
-                            result
-                        },
-                    )
-                },
-            )
-        });
-
-        canonical_goal_evaluation.query_result(result);
-        goal_evaluation.canonical_goal_evaluation(canonical_goal_evaluation);
-        result
-    }
-
     /// Recursively evaluates `goal`, returning whether any inference vars have
     /// been constrained and the certainty of the result.
     fn evaluate_goal(
@@ -483,39 +429,36 @@ where
         // If we have run this goal before, and it was stalled, check that any of the goal's
         // args have changed. Otherwise, we don't need to re-run the goal because it'll remain
         // stalled, since it'll canonicalize the same way and evaluation is pure.
-        if let Some(stalled_on) = stalled_on {
-            if !stalled_on.stalled_vars.iter().any(|value| self.delegate.is_changed_arg(*value))
-                && !self
-                    .delegate
-                    .opaque_types_storage_num_entries()
-                    .needs_reevaluation(stalled_on.num_opaques)
-            {
-                return Ok((
-                    NestedNormalizationGoals::empty(),
-                    GoalEvaluation {
-                        certainty: Certainty::Maybe(stalled_on.stalled_cause),
-                        has_changed: HasChanged::No,
-                        stalled_on: Some(stalled_on),
-                    },
-                ));
-            }
+        if let Some(stalled_on) = stalled_on
+            && !stalled_on.stalled_vars.iter().any(|value| self.delegate.is_changed_arg(*value))
+            && !self
+                .delegate
+                .opaque_types_storage_num_entries()
+                .needs_reevaluation(stalled_on.num_opaques)
+        {
+            return Ok((
+                NestedNormalizationGoals::empty(),
+                GoalEvaluation {
+                    certainty: Certainty::Maybe(stalled_on.stalled_cause),
+                    has_changed: HasChanged::No,
+                    stalled_on: Some(stalled_on),
+                },
+            ));
         }
 
         let (orig_values, canonical_goal) = self.canonicalize_goal(goal);
         let mut goal_evaluation =
             self.inspect.new_goal_evaluation(goal, &orig_values, goal_evaluation_kind);
-        let canonical_response = EvalCtxt::evaluate_canonical_goal(
+        let canonical_result = self.search_graph.evaluate_goal(
             self.cx(),
-            self.search_graph,
             canonical_goal,
             self.step_kind_for_source(source),
             &mut goal_evaluation,
         );
-        let response = match canonical_response {
-            Err(e) => {
-                self.inspect.goal_evaluation(goal_evaluation);
-                return Err(e);
-            }
+        goal_evaluation.query_result(canonical_result);
+        self.inspect.goal_evaluation(goal_evaluation);
+        let response = match canonical_result {
+            Err(e) => return Err(e),
             Ok(response) => response,
         };
 
@@ -524,7 +467,6 @@ where
 
         let (normalization_nested_goals, certainty) =
             self.instantiate_and_apply_query_response(goal.param_env, &orig_values, response);
-        self.inspect.goal_evaluation(goal_evaluation);
 
         // FIXME: We previously had an assert here that checked that recomputing
         // a goal after applying its constraints did not change its response.
@@ -585,7 +527,7 @@ where
         Ok((normalization_nested_goals, GoalEvaluation { certainty, has_changed, stalled_on }))
     }
 
-    fn compute_goal(&mut self, goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>) -> QueryResult<I> {
+    pub(super) fn compute_goal(&mut self, goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>) -> QueryResult<I> {
         let Goal { param_env, predicate } = goal;
         let kind = predicate.kind();
         if let Some(kind) = kind.no_bound_vars() {
@@ -890,14 +832,11 @@ where
 
                 match t.kind() {
                     ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(vid)) => {
-                        if let ty::TermKind::Ty(term) = self.term.kind() {
-                            if let ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(term_vid)) = term.kind() {
-                                if self.delegate.root_ty_var(vid)
-                                    == self.delegate.root_ty_var(term_vid)
-                                {
-                                    return ControlFlow::Break(());
-                                }
-                            }
+                        if let ty::TermKind::Ty(term) = self.term.kind()
+                            && let ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(term_vid)) = term.kind()
+                            && self.delegate.root_ty_var(vid) == self.delegate.root_ty_var(term_vid)
+                        {
+                            return ControlFlow::Break(());
                         }
 
                         self.check_nameable(self.delegate.universe_of_ty(vid).unwrap())?;
@@ -917,15 +856,12 @@ where
             fn visit_const(&mut self, c: I::Const) -> Self::Result {
                 match c.kind() {
                     ty::ConstKind::Infer(ty::InferConst::Var(vid)) => {
-                        if let ty::TermKind::Const(term) = self.term.kind() {
-                            if let ty::ConstKind::Infer(ty::InferConst::Var(term_vid)) = term.kind()
-                            {
-                                if self.delegate.root_const_var(vid)
-                                    == self.delegate.root_const_var(term_vid)
-                                {
-                                    return ControlFlow::Break(());
-                                }
-                            }
+                        if let ty::TermKind::Const(term) = self.term.kind()
+                            && let ty::ConstKind::Infer(ty::InferConst::Var(term_vid)) = term.kind()
+                            && self.delegate.root_const_var(vid)
+                                == self.delegate.root_const_var(term_vid)
+                        {
+                            return ControlFlow::Break(());
                         }
 
                         self.check_nameable(self.delegate.universe_of_ct(vid).unwrap())
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/inspect/build.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/inspect/build.rs
index f22b275bc44..c8521624ebb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/inspect/build.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/inspect/build.rs
@@ -13,8 +13,7 @@ use rustc_type_ir::{self as ty, Interner};
 use crate::delegate::SolverDelegate;
 use crate::solve::eval_ctxt::canonical;
 use crate::solve::{
-    CanonicalInput, Certainty, GenerateProofTree, Goal, GoalEvaluationKind, GoalSource,
-    QueryResult, inspect,
+    Certainty, GenerateProofTree, Goal, GoalEvaluationKind, GoalSource, QueryResult, inspect,
 };
 
 /// The core data structure when building proof trees.
@@ -54,7 +53,6 @@ where
 enum DebugSolver<I: Interner> {
     Root,
     GoalEvaluation(WipGoalEvaluation<I>),
-    CanonicalGoalEvaluation(WipCanonicalGoalEvaluation<I>),
     CanonicalGoalEvaluationStep(WipCanonicalGoalEvaluationStep<I>),
 }
 
@@ -64,12 +62,6 @@ impl<I: Interner> From<WipGoalEvaluation<I>> for DebugSolver<I> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<I: Interner> From<WipCanonicalGoalEvaluation<I>> for DebugSolver<I> {
-    fn from(g: WipCanonicalGoalEvaluation<I>) -> DebugSolver<I> {
-        DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluation(g)
-    }
-}
-
 impl<I: Interner> From<WipCanonicalGoalEvaluationStep<I>> for DebugSolver<I> {
     fn from(g: WipCanonicalGoalEvaluationStep<I>) -> DebugSolver<I> {
         DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluationStep(g)
@@ -80,7 +72,10 @@ impl<I: Interner> From<WipCanonicalGoalEvaluationStep<I>> for DebugSolver<I> {
 struct WipGoalEvaluation<I: Interner> {
     pub uncanonicalized_goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>,
     pub orig_values: Vec<I::GenericArg>,
-    pub evaluation: Option<WipCanonicalGoalEvaluation<I>>,
+    pub encountered_overflow: bool,
+    /// After we finished evaluating this is moved into `kind`.
+    pub final_revision: Option<WipCanonicalGoalEvaluationStep<I>>,
+    pub result: Option<QueryResult<I>>,
 }
 
 impl<I: Interner> WipGoalEvaluation<I> {
@@ -88,31 +83,12 @@ impl<I: Interner> WipGoalEvaluation<I> {
         inspect::GoalEvaluation {
             uncanonicalized_goal: self.uncanonicalized_goal,
             orig_values: self.orig_values,
-            evaluation: self.evaluation.unwrap().finalize(),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive_where(PartialEq, Eq, Debug; I: Interner)]
-struct WipCanonicalGoalEvaluation<I: Interner> {
-    goal: CanonicalInput<I>,
-    encountered_overflow: bool,
-    /// Only used for uncached goals. After we finished evaluating
-    /// the goal, this is interned and moved into `kind`.
-    final_revision: Option<WipCanonicalGoalEvaluationStep<I>>,
-    result: Option<QueryResult<I>>,
-}
-
-impl<I: Interner> WipCanonicalGoalEvaluation<I> {
-    fn finalize(self) -> inspect::CanonicalGoalEvaluation<I> {
-        inspect::CanonicalGoalEvaluation {
-            goal: self.goal,
             kind: if self.encountered_overflow {
                 assert!(self.final_revision.is_none());
-                inspect::CanonicalGoalEvaluationKind::Overflow
+                inspect::GoalEvaluationKind::Overflow
             } else {
                 let final_revision = self.final_revision.unwrap().finalize();
-                inspect::CanonicalGoalEvaluationKind::Evaluation { final_revision }
+                inspect::GoalEvaluationKind::Evaluation { final_revision }
             },
             result: self.result.unwrap(),
         }
@@ -256,55 +232,27 @@ impl<D: SolverDelegate<Interner = I>, I: Interner> ProofTreeBuilder<D> {
 
     pub(in crate::solve) fn new_goal_evaluation(
         &mut self,
-        goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>,
+        uncanonicalized_goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>,
         orig_values: &[I::GenericArg],
         kind: GoalEvaluationKind,
     ) -> ProofTreeBuilder<D> {
         self.opt_nested(|| match kind {
             GoalEvaluationKind::Root => Some(WipGoalEvaluation {
-                uncanonicalized_goal: goal,
+                uncanonicalized_goal,
                 orig_values: orig_values.to_vec(),
-                evaluation: None,
+                encountered_overflow: false,
+                final_revision: None,
+                result: None,
             }),
             GoalEvaluationKind::Nested => None,
         })
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn new_canonical_goal_evaluation(
-        &mut self,
-        goal: CanonicalInput<I>,
-    ) -> ProofTreeBuilder<D> {
-        self.nested(|| WipCanonicalGoalEvaluation {
-            goal,
-            encountered_overflow: false,
-            final_revision: None,
-            result: None,
-        })
-    }
-
-    pub(crate) fn canonical_goal_evaluation(
-        &mut self,
-        canonical_goal_evaluation: ProofTreeBuilder<D>,
-    ) {
-        if let Some(this) = self.as_mut() {
-            match (this, *canonical_goal_evaluation.state.unwrap()) {
-                (
-                    DebugSolver::GoalEvaluation(goal_evaluation),
-                    DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluation(canonical_goal_evaluation),
-                ) => {
-                    let prev = goal_evaluation.evaluation.replace(canonical_goal_evaluation);
-                    assert_eq!(prev, None);
-                }
-                _ => unreachable!(),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
     pub(crate) fn canonical_goal_evaluation_overflow(&mut self) {
         if let Some(this) = self.as_mut() {
             match this {
-                DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluation(canonical_goal_evaluation) => {
-                    canonical_goal_evaluation.encountered_overflow = true;
+                DebugSolver::GoalEvaluation(goal_evaluation) => {
+                    goal_evaluation.encountered_overflow = true;
                 }
                 _ => unreachable!(),
             };
@@ -343,10 +291,10 @@ impl<D: SolverDelegate<Interner = I>, I: Interner> ProofTreeBuilder<D> {
         if let Some(this) = self.as_mut() {
             match (this, *goal_evaluation_step.state.unwrap()) {
                 (
-                    DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluation(canonical_goal_evaluations),
+                    DebugSolver::GoalEvaluation(goal_evaluation),
                     DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluationStep(goal_evaluation_step),
                 ) => {
-                    canonical_goal_evaluations.final_revision = Some(goal_evaluation_step);
+                    goal_evaluation.final_revision = Some(goal_evaluation_step);
                 }
                 _ => unreachable!(),
             }
@@ -489,8 +437,8 @@ impl<D: SolverDelegate<Interner = I>, I: Interner> ProofTreeBuilder<D> {
     pub(crate) fn query_result(&mut self, result: QueryResult<I>) {
         if let Some(this) = self.as_mut() {
             match this {
-                DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluation(canonical_goal_evaluation) => {
-                    assert_eq!(canonical_goal_evaluation.result.replace(result), None);
+                DebugSolver::GoalEvaluation(goal_evaluation) => {
+                    assert_eq!(goal_evaluation.result.replace(result), None);
                 }
                 DebugSolver::CanonicalGoalEvaluationStep(evaluation_step) => {
                     assert_eq!(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/mod.rs
index e4e0aba7b50..e68ea22c7a2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/mod.rs
@@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ where
         goal: Goal<I, (I::Const, I::Ty)>,
     ) -> QueryResult<I> {
         let (ct, ty) = goal.predicate;
+        let ct = self.structurally_normalize_const(goal.param_env, ct)?;
 
         let ct_ty = match ct.kind() {
             ty::ConstKind::Infer(_) => {
@@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ where
             ty::ConstKind::Bound(_, _) => panic!("escaping bound vars in {:?}", ct),
             ty::ConstKind::Value(cv) => cv.ty(),
             ty::ConstKind::Placeholder(placeholder) => {
-                self.cx().find_const_ty_from_env(goal.param_env, placeholder)
+                placeholder.find_const_ty_from_env(goal.param_env)
             }
         };
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs
index d51c87fe68e..1e0a90eb2ee 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/normalizes_to/mod.rs
@@ -112,18 +112,17 @@ where
         goal: Goal<I, Self>,
         assumption: I::Clause,
     ) -> Result<(), NoSolution> {
-        if let Some(projection_pred) = assumption.as_projection_clause() {
-            if projection_pred.item_def_id() == goal.predicate.def_id() {
-                if DeepRejectCtxt::relate_rigid_rigid(ecx.cx()).args_may_unify(
-                    goal.predicate.alias.args,
-                    projection_pred.skip_binder().projection_term.args,
-                ) {
-                    return Ok(());
-                }
-            }
+        if let Some(projection_pred) = assumption.as_projection_clause()
+            && projection_pred.item_def_id() == goal.predicate.def_id()
+            && DeepRejectCtxt::relate_rigid_rigid(ecx.cx()).args_may_unify(
+                goal.predicate.alias.args,
+                projection_pred.skip_binder().projection_term.args,
+            )
+        {
+            Ok(())
+        } else {
+            Err(NoSolution)
         }
-
-        Err(NoSolution)
     }
 
     fn match_assumption(
@@ -658,8 +657,7 @@ where
             | ty::Coroutine(..)
             | ty::CoroutineWitness(..)
             | ty::Never
-            | ty::Foreign(..)
-            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => Ty::new_unit(cx),
+            | ty::Foreign(..) => Ty::new_unit(cx),
 
             ty::Error(e) => Ty::new_error(cx, e),
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/search_graph.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/search_graph.rs
index ecffbbff7a2..12cbc7e8f91 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/search_graph.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/search_graph.rs
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 use std::convert::Infallible;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 
+use rustc_type_ir::data_structures::ensure_sufficient_stack;
 use rustc_type_ir::search_graph::{self, PathKind};
 use rustc_type_ir::solve::{CanonicalInput, Certainty, NoSolution, QueryResult};
 use rustc_type_ir::{Interner, TypingMode};
 
-use super::inspect::ProofTreeBuilder;
-use super::{FIXPOINT_STEP_LIMIT, has_no_inference_or_external_constraints};
 use crate::delegate::SolverDelegate;
+use crate::solve::inspect::ProofTreeBuilder;
+use crate::solve::{EvalCtxt, FIXPOINT_STEP_LIMIT, has_no_inference_or_external_constraints};
 
 /// This type is never constructed. We only use it to implement `search_graph::Delegate`
 /// for all types which impl `SolverDelegate` and doing it directly fails in coherence.
@@ -80,8 +81,8 @@ where
 
     fn on_stack_overflow(
         cx: I,
-        inspect: &mut ProofTreeBuilder<D>,
         input: CanonicalInput<I>,
+        inspect: &mut ProofTreeBuilder<D>,
     ) -> QueryResult<I> {
         inspect.canonical_goal_evaluation_overflow();
         response_no_constraints(cx, input, Certainty::overflow(true))
@@ -106,6 +107,21 @@ where
         let certainty = from_result.unwrap().value.certainty;
         response_no_constraints(cx, for_input, certainty)
     }
+
+    fn compute_goal(
+        search_graph: &mut SearchGraph<D>,
+        cx: I,
+        input: CanonicalInput<I>,
+        inspect: &mut Self::ProofTreeBuilder,
+    ) -> QueryResult<I> {
+        ensure_sufficient_stack(|| {
+            EvalCtxt::enter_canonical(cx, search_graph, input, inspect, |ecx, goal| {
+                let result = ecx.compute_goal(goal);
+                ecx.inspect.query_result(result);
+                result
+            })
+        })
+    }
 }
 
 fn response_no_constraints<I: Interner>(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/trait_goals.rs b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/trait_goals.rs
index 8ee116b090d..6c9fb63b579 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/trait_goals.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_next_trait_solver/src/solve/trait_goals.rs
@@ -103,15 +103,12 @@ where
             // We currently elaborate all supertrait outlives obligations from impls.
             // This can be removed when we actually do coinduction correctly, and prove
             // all supertrait obligations unconditionally.
-            let goal_clause: I::Clause = goal.predicate.upcast(cx);
-            for clause in elaborate::elaborate(cx, [goal_clause]) {
-                if matches!(
-                    clause.kind().skip_binder(),
-                    ty::ClauseKind::TypeOutlives(..) | ty::ClauseKind::RegionOutlives(..)
-                ) {
-                    ecx.add_goal(GoalSource::Misc, goal.with(cx, clause));
-                }
-            }
+            ecx.add_goals(
+                GoalSource::Misc,
+                cx.impl_super_outlives(impl_def_id)
+                    .iter_instantiated(cx, impl_args)
+                    .map(|pred| goal.with(cx, pred)),
+            );
 
             ecx.evaluate_added_goals_and_make_canonical_response(maximal_certainty)
         })
@@ -130,33 +127,32 @@ where
         goal: Goal<I, Self>,
         assumption: I::Clause,
     ) -> Result<(), NoSolution> {
-        if let Some(trait_clause) = assumption.as_trait_clause() {
-            if trait_clause.polarity() != goal.predicate.polarity {
-                return Err(NoSolution);
-            }
-
-            if trait_clause.def_id() == goal.predicate.def_id() {
-                if DeepRejectCtxt::relate_rigid_rigid(ecx.cx()).args_may_unify(
-                    goal.predicate.trait_ref.args,
-                    trait_clause.skip_binder().trait_ref.args,
-                ) {
-                    return Ok(());
-                }
-            }
-
+        fn trait_def_id_matches<I: Interner>(
+            cx: I,
+            clause_def_id: I::DefId,
+            goal_def_id: I::DefId,
+        ) -> bool {
+            clause_def_id == goal_def_id
             // PERF(sized-hierarchy): Sizedness supertraits aren't elaborated to improve perf, so
-            // check for a `Sized` subtrait when looking for `MetaSized`. `PointeeSized` bounds
-            // are syntactic sugar for a lack of bounds so don't need this.
-            if ecx.cx().is_lang_item(goal.predicate.def_id(), TraitSolverLangItem::MetaSized)
-                && ecx.cx().is_lang_item(trait_clause.def_id(), TraitSolverLangItem::Sized)
-            {
-                let meta_sized_clause =
-                    trait_predicate_with_def_id(ecx.cx(), trait_clause, goal.predicate.def_id());
-                return Self::fast_reject_assumption(ecx, goal, meta_sized_clause);
-            }
+            // check for a `MetaSized` supertrait being matched against a `Sized` assumption.
+            //
+            // `PointeeSized` bounds are syntactic sugar for a lack of bounds so don't need this.
+                || (cx.is_lang_item(clause_def_id, TraitSolverLangItem::Sized)
+                    && cx.is_lang_item(goal_def_id, TraitSolverLangItem::MetaSized))
         }
 
-        Err(NoSolution)
+        if let Some(trait_clause) = assumption.as_trait_clause()
+            && trait_clause.polarity() == goal.predicate.polarity
+            && trait_def_id_matches(ecx.cx(), trait_clause.def_id(), goal.predicate.def_id())
+            && DeepRejectCtxt::relate_rigid_rigid(ecx.cx()).args_may_unify(
+                goal.predicate.trait_ref.args,
+                trait_clause.skip_binder().trait_ref.args,
+            )
+        {
+            return Ok(());
+        } else {
+            Err(NoSolution)
+        }
     }
 
     fn match_assumption(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_parse/Cargo.toml
index 6504081f0b9..c4a0ae2ce9d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/Cargo.toml
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ edition = "2024"
 [dependencies]
 # tidy-alphabetical-start
 bitflags = "2.4.1"
-rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.2"
+rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.4"
 rustc_ast = { path = "../rustc_ast" }
 rustc_ast_pretty = { path = "../rustc_ast_pretty" }
 rustc_data_structures = { path = "../rustc_data_structures" }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/mod.rs
index 2845bbed1c0..60d275bf2b4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/mod.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-use std::ops::Range;
-
 use diagnostics::make_unclosed_delims_error;
 use rustc_ast::ast::{self, AttrStyle};
 use rustc_ast::token::{self, CommentKind, Delimiter, IdentIsRaw, Token, TokenKind};
@@ -10,7 +8,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, DiagCtxtHandle, StashKey};
 use rustc_lexer::{
     Base, Cursor, DocStyle, FrontmatterAllowed, LiteralKind, RawStrError, is_whitespace,
 };
-use rustc_literal_escaper::{EscapeError, Mode, unescape_mixed, unescape_unicode};
+use rustc_literal_escaper::{EscapeError, Mode, check_for_errors};
 use rustc_session::lint::BuiltinLintDiag;
 use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{
     RUST_2021_PREFIXES_INCOMPATIBLE_SYNTAX, RUST_2024_GUARDED_STRING_INCOMPATIBLE_SYNTAX,
@@ -702,7 +700,7 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
                     }
                     err.emit()
                 }
-                self.cook_unicode(token::Char, Mode::Char, start, end, 1, 1) // ' '
+                self.cook_quoted(token::Char, Mode::Char, start, end, 1, 1) // ' '
             }
             rustc_lexer::LiteralKind::Byte { terminated } => {
                 if !terminated {
@@ -714,7 +712,7 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
                         .with_code(E0763)
                         .emit()
                 }
-                self.cook_unicode(token::Byte, Mode::Byte, start, end, 2, 1) // b' '
+                self.cook_quoted(token::Byte, Mode::Byte, start, end, 2, 1) // b' '
             }
             rustc_lexer::LiteralKind::Str { terminated } => {
                 if !terminated {
@@ -726,7 +724,7 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
                         .with_code(E0765)
                         .emit()
                 }
-                self.cook_unicode(token::Str, Mode::Str, start, end, 1, 1) // " "
+                self.cook_quoted(token::Str, Mode::Str, start, end, 1, 1) // " "
             }
             rustc_lexer::LiteralKind::ByteStr { terminated } => {
                 if !terminated {
@@ -738,7 +736,8 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
                         .with_code(E0766)
                         .emit()
                 }
-                self.cook_unicode(token::ByteStr, Mode::ByteStr, start, end, 2, 1) // b" "
+                self.cook_quoted(token::ByteStr, Mode::ByteStr, start, end, 2, 1)
+                // b" "
             }
             rustc_lexer::LiteralKind::CStr { terminated } => {
                 if !terminated {
@@ -750,13 +749,14 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
                         .with_code(E0767)
                         .emit()
                 }
-                self.cook_mixed(token::CStr, Mode::CStr, start, end, 2, 1) // c" "
+                self.cook_quoted(token::CStr, Mode::CStr, start, end, 2, 1) // c" "
             }
             rustc_lexer::LiteralKind::RawStr { n_hashes } => {
                 if let Some(n_hashes) = n_hashes {
                     let n = u32::from(n_hashes);
                     let kind = token::StrRaw(n_hashes);
-                    self.cook_unicode(kind, Mode::RawStr, start, end, 2 + n, 1 + n) // r##" "##
+                    self.cook_quoted(kind, Mode::RawStr, start, end, 2 + n, 1 + n)
+                // r##" "##
                 } else {
                     self.report_raw_str_error(start, 1);
                 }
@@ -765,7 +765,8 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
                 if let Some(n_hashes) = n_hashes {
                     let n = u32::from(n_hashes);
                     let kind = token::ByteStrRaw(n_hashes);
-                    self.cook_unicode(kind, Mode::RawByteStr, start, end, 3 + n, 1 + n) // br##" "##
+                    self.cook_quoted(kind, Mode::RawByteStr, start, end, 3 + n, 1 + n)
+                // br##" "##
                 } else {
                     self.report_raw_str_error(start, 2);
                 }
@@ -774,7 +775,8 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
                 if let Some(n_hashes) = n_hashes {
                     let n = u32::from(n_hashes);
                     let kind = token::CStrRaw(n_hashes);
-                    self.cook_unicode(kind, Mode::RawCStr, start, end, 3 + n, 1 + n) // cr##" "##
+                    self.cook_quoted(kind, Mode::RawCStr, start, end, 3 + n, 1 + n)
+                // cr##" "##
                 } else {
                     self.report_raw_str_error(start, 2);
                 }
@@ -1091,7 +1093,7 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
         self.dcx().emit_fatal(errors::TooManyHashes { span: self.mk_sp(start, self.pos), num });
     }
 
-    fn cook_common(
+    fn cook_quoted(
         &self,
         mut kind: token::LitKind,
         mode: Mode,
@@ -1099,32 +1101,28 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
         end: BytePos,
         prefix_len: u32,
         postfix_len: u32,
-        unescape: fn(&str, Mode, &mut dyn FnMut(Range<usize>, Result<(), EscapeError>)),
     ) -> (token::LitKind, Symbol) {
         let content_start = start + BytePos(prefix_len);
         let content_end = end - BytePos(postfix_len);
         let lit_content = self.str_from_to(content_start, content_end);
-        unescape(lit_content, mode, &mut |range, result| {
-            // Here we only check for errors. The actual unescaping is done later.
-            if let Err(err) = result {
-                let span_with_quotes = self.mk_sp(start, end);
-                let (start, end) = (range.start as u32, range.end as u32);
-                let lo = content_start + BytePos(start);
-                let hi = lo + BytePos(end - start);
-                let span = self.mk_sp(lo, hi);
-                let is_fatal = err.is_fatal();
-                if let Some(guar) = emit_unescape_error(
-                    self.dcx(),
-                    lit_content,
-                    span_with_quotes,
-                    span,
-                    mode,
-                    range,
-                    err,
-                ) {
-                    assert!(is_fatal);
-                    kind = token::Err(guar);
-                }
+        check_for_errors(lit_content, mode, |range, err| {
+            let span_with_quotes = self.mk_sp(start, end);
+            let (start, end) = (range.start as u32, range.end as u32);
+            let lo = content_start + BytePos(start);
+            let hi = lo + BytePos(end - start);
+            let span = self.mk_sp(lo, hi);
+            let is_fatal = err.is_fatal();
+            if let Some(guar) = emit_unescape_error(
+                self.dcx(),
+                lit_content,
+                span_with_quotes,
+                span,
+                mode,
+                range,
+                err,
+            ) {
+                assert!(is_fatal);
+                kind = token::Err(guar);
             }
         });
 
@@ -1137,34 +1135,6 @@ impl<'psess, 'src> Lexer<'psess, 'src> {
         };
         (kind, sym)
     }
-
-    fn cook_unicode(
-        &self,
-        kind: token::LitKind,
-        mode: Mode,
-        start: BytePos,
-        end: BytePos,
-        prefix_len: u32,
-        postfix_len: u32,
-    ) -> (token::LitKind, Symbol) {
-        self.cook_common(kind, mode, start, end, prefix_len, postfix_len, |src, mode, callback| {
-            unescape_unicode(src, mode, &mut |span, result| callback(span, result.map(drop)))
-        })
-    }
-
-    fn cook_mixed(
-        &self,
-        kind: token::LitKind,
-        mode: Mode,
-        start: BytePos,
-        end: BytePos,
-        prefix_len: u32,
-        postfix_len: u32,
-    ) -> (token::LitKind, Symbol) {
-        self.cook_common(kind, mode, start, end, prefix_len, postfix_len, |src, mode, callback| {
-            unescape_mixed(src, mode, &mut |span, result| callback(span, result.map(drop)))
-        })
-    }
 }
 
 pub fn nfc_normalize(string: &str) -> Symbol {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
index a64bb424117..1df0ccbd8af 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/diagnostics.rs
@@ -2731,7 +2731,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             return first_pat;
         }
         if !matches!(first_pat.kind, PatKind::Ident(_, _, None) | PatKind::Path(..))
-            || !self.look_ahead(1, |token| token.is_ident() && !token.is_reserved_ident())
+            || !self.look_ahead(1, |token| token.is_non_reserved_ident())
         {
             let mut snapshot_type = self.create_snapshot_for_diagnostic();
             snapshot_type.bump(); // `:`
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
index 93c76c47f06..3cedc86dc0d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
@@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         self.dcx().emit_err(errors::LifetimeInBorrowExpression { span, lifetime_span: lt_span });
     }
 
-    /// Parse `mut?` or `raw [ const | mut ]`.
+    /// Parse `mut?` or `[ raw | pin ] [ const | mut ]`.
     fn parse_borrow_modifiers(&mut self) -> (ast::BorrowKind, ast::Mutability) {
         if self.check_keyword(exp!(Raw)) && self.look_ahead(1, Token::is_mutability) {
             // `raw [ const | mut ]`.
@@ -855,6 +855,11 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             assert!(found_raw);
             let mutability = self.parse_const_or_mut().unwrap();
             (ast::BorrowKind::Raw, mutability)
+        } else if let Some((ast::Pinnedness::Pinned, mutbl)) = self.parse_pin_and_mut() {
+            // `pin [ const | mut ]`.
+            // `pin` has been gated in `self.parse_pin_and_mut()` so we don't
+            // need to gate it here.
+            (ast::BorrowKind::Pin, mutbl)
         } else {
             // `mut?`
             (ast::BorrowKind::Ref, self.parse_mutability())
@@ -3870,8 +3875,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             // Check if a colon exists one ahead. This means we're parsing a fieldname.
             let is_shorthand = !this.look_ahead(1, |t| t == &token::Colon || t == &token::Eq);
             // Proactively check whether parsing the field will be incorrect.
-            let is_wrong = this.token.is_ident()
-                && !this.token.is_reserved_ident()
+            let is_wrong = this.token.is_non_reserved_ident()
                 && !this.look_ahead(1, |t| {
                     t == &token::Colon
                         || t == &token::Eq
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/generics.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/generics.rs
index c05479feb61..af1d1a1ec66 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/generics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/generics.rs
@@ -353,6 +353,20 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         if !self.eat_keyword(exp!(Where)) {
             return Ok((where_clause, None));
         }
+
+        if self.eat_noexpect(&token::Colon) {
+            let colon_span = self.prev_token.span;
+            self.dcx()
+                .struct_span_err(colon_span, "unexpected colon after `where`")
+                .with_span_suggestion_short(
+                    colon_span,
+                    "remove the colon",
+                    "",
+                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                )
+                .emit();
+        }
+
         where_clause.has_where_token = true;
         let where_lo = self.prev_token.span;
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
index 5088caa80f8..9ed7124a11c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
@@ -1552,7 +1552,8 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             })
             .map_err(|mut err| {
                 err.span_label(ident.span, "while parsing this enum");
-                if self.token == token::Colon {
+                // Try to recover `enum Foo { ident : Ty }`.
+                if self.prev_token.is_non_reserved_ident() && self.token == token::Colon {
                     let snapshot = self.create_snapshot_for_diagnostic();
                     self.bump();
                     match self.parse_ty() {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
index b2e90251367..cfc0399b0ca 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
 
     /// Is the given keyword `kw` followed by a non-reserved identifier?
     fn is_kw_followed_by_ident(&self, kw: Symbol) -> bool {
-        self.token.is_keyword(kw) && self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_ident() && !t.is_reserved_ident())
+        self.token.is_keyword(kw) && self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_non_reserved_ident())
     }
 
     #[inline]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
index 9bce2fa74ca..1f4049f197f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
     /// ```
     fn recover_colon_before_qpath_proj(&mut self) -> bool {
         if !self.check_noexpect(&TokenKind::Colon)
-            || self.look_ahead(1, |t| !t.is_ident() || t.is_reserved_ident())
+            || self.look_ahead(1, |t| !t.is_non_reserved_ident())
         {
             return false;
         }
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 if self.may_recover()
                     && style == PathStyle::Expr // (!)
                     && self.token == token::Colon
-                    && self.look_ahead(1, |token| token.is_ident() && !token.is_reserved_ident())
+                    && self.look_ahead(1, |token| token.is_non_reserved_ident())
                 {
                     // Emit a special error message for `a::b:c` to help users
                     // otherwise, `a: c` might have meant to introduce a new binding
@@ -334,9 +334,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                     self.expect_gt().map_err(|mut err| {
                         // Try to recover a `:` into a `::`
                         if self.token == token::Colon
-                            && self.look_ahead(1, |token| {
-                                token.is_ident() && !token.is_reserved_ident()
-                            })
+                            && self.look_ahead(1, |token| token.is_non_reserved_ident())
                         {
                             err.cancel();
                             err = self.dcx().create_err(PathSingleColon {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
index c37cb0881c3..2fa6520f2a4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/stmt.rs
@@ -798,7 +798,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         }
         if self.prev_token.is_reserved_ident() && self.prev_token.is_ident_named(kw::Await) {
             // Likely `foo.await bar`
-        } else if !self.prev_token.is_reserved_ident() && self.prev_token.is_ident() {
+        } else if self.prev_token.is_non_reserved_ident() {
             // Likely `foo bar`
         } else if self.prev_token.kind == token::Question {
             // `foo? bar`
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
index 620a34044d1..8221c709027 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
@@ -796,16 +796,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
     ///
     /// Note that this does *not* parse bare trait objects.
     fn parse_dyn_ty(&mut self, impl_dyn_multi: &mut bool) -> PResult<'a, TyKind> {
-        let lo = self.token.span;
         self.bump(); // `dyn`
 
-        // parse dyn* types
-        let syntax = if self.eat(exp!(Star)) {
-            self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::dyn_star, lo.to(self.prev_token.span));
-            TraitObjectSyntax::DynStar
-        } else {
-            TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn
-        };
+        // We used to parse `*` for `dyn*` here.
+        let syntax = TraitObjectSyntax::Dyn;
 
         // Always parse bounds greedily for better error recovery.
         let bounds = self.parse_generic_bounds()?;
@@ -885,6 +879,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             || self.check(exp!(Tilde))
             || self.check_keyword(exp!(For))
             || self.check(exp!(OpenParen))
+            || self.check(exp!(OpenBracket))
             || self.check_keyword(exp!(Const))
             || self.check_keyword(exp!(Async))
             || self.check_keyword(exp!(Use))
@@ -982,12 +977,12 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    /// Parses the modifiers that may precede a trait in a bound, e.g. `?Trait` or `~const Trait`.
+    /// Parses the modifiers that may precede a trait in a bound, e.g. `?Trait` or `[const] Trait`.
     ///
     /// If no modifiers are present, this does not consume any tokens.
     ///
     /// ```ebnf
-    /// CONSTNESS = [["~"] "const"]
+    /// CONSTNESS = [["["] "const" ["]"]]
     /// ASYNCNESS = ["async"]
     /// POLARITY = ["?" | "!"]
     /// ```
@@ -995,18 +990,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
     /// See `parse_generic_ty_bound` for the complete grammar of trait bound modifiers.
     fn parse_trait_bound_modifiers(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, TraitBoundModifiers> {
         let modifier_lo = self.token.span;
-        let constness = if self.eat(exp!(Tilde)) {
-            let tilde = self.prev_token.span;
-            self.expect_keyword(exp!(Const))?;
-            let span = tilde.to(self.prev_token.span);
-            self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::const_trait_impl, span);
-            BoundConstness::Maybe(span)
-        } else if self.eat_keyword(exp!(Const)) {
-            self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::const_trait_impl, self.prev_token.span);
-            BoundConstness::Always(self.prev_token.span)
-        } else {
-            BoundConstness::Never
-        };
+        let constness = self.parse_bound_constness()?;
 
         let asyncness = if self.token_uninterpolated_span().at_least_rust_2018()
             && self.eat_keyword(exp!(Async))
@@ -1068,13 +1052,41 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         Ok(TraitBoundModifiers { constness, asyncness, polarity })
     }
 
+    pub fn parse_bound_constness(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, BoundConstness> {
+        // FIXME(const_trait_impl): remove `~const` parser support once bootstrap has the new syntax
+        // in rustfmt
+        Ok(if self.eat(exp!(Tilde)) {
+            let tilde = self.prev_token.span;
+            self.expect_keyword(exp!(Const))?;
+            let span = tilde.to(self.prev_token.span);
+            self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::const_trait_impl, span);
+            BoundConstness::Maybe(span)
+        } else if self.check(exp!(OpenBracket))
+            && self.look_ahead(1, |t| t.is_keyword(kw::Const))
+            && self.look_ahead(2, |t| *t == token::CloseBracket)
+        {
+            let start = self.token.span;
+            self.bump();
+            self.expect_keyword(exp!(Const)).unwrap();
+            self.bump();
+            let span = start.to(self.prev_token.span);
+            self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::const_trait_impl, span);
+            BoundConstness::Maybe(span)
+        } else if self.eat_keyword(exp!(Const)) {
+            self.psess.gated_spans.gate(sym::const_trait_impl, self.prev_token.span);
+            BoundConstness::Always(self.prev_token.span)
+        } else {
+            BoundConstness::Never
+        })
+    }
+
     /// Parses a type bound according to:
     /// ```ebnf
     /// TY_BOUND = TY_BOUND_NOPAREN | (TY_BOUND_NOPAREN)
     /// TY_BOUND_NOPAREN = [for<GENERIC_PARAMS> CONSTNESS ASYNCNESS | POLARITY] SIMPLE_PATH
     /// ```
     ///
-    /// For example, this grammar accepts `for<'a: 'b> ~const ?m::Trait<'a>`.
+    /// For example, this grammar accepts `for<'a: 'b> [const] ?m::Trait<'a>`.
     fn parse_generic_ty_bound(
         &mut self,
         lo: Span,
@@ -1101,7 +1113,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         }
 
         // Recover erroneous lifetime bound with modifiers or binder.
-        // e.g. `T: for<'a> 'a` or `T: ~const 'a`.
+        // e.g. `T: for<'a> 'a` or `T: [const] 'a`.
         if self.token.is_lifetime() {
             let _: ErrorGuaranteed = self.error_lt_bound_with_modifiers(modifiers, binder_span);
             return self.parse_generic_lt_bound(lo, has_parens);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs
index 8e6442353c3..6c2c571d240 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs
@@ -286,14 +286,28 @@ fn emit_malformed_attribute(
     if matches!(
         name,
         sym::inline
+            | sym::may_dangle
+            | sym::rustc_as_ptr
+            | sym::rustc_pub_transparent
+            | sym::rustc_const_stable_indirect
             | sym::rustc_force_inline
             | sym::rustc_confusables
+            | sym::rustc_skip_during_method_dispatch
             | sym::repr
             | sym::align
             | sym::deprecated
             | sym::optimize
             | sym::cold
+            | sym::naked
+            | sym::no_mangle
             | sym::must_use
+            | sym::track_caller
+            | sym::link_name
+            | sym::export_name
+            | sym::rustc_macro_transparency
+            | sym::link_section
+            | sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start
+            | sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end
     ) {
         return;
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse_format/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_parse_format/Cargo.toml
index 52f23c00d4b..0666ae29409 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse_format/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse_format/Cargo.toml
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ edition = "2024"
 
 [dependencies]
 # tidy-alphabetical-start
-rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.2"
+rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.4"
 rustc_lexer = { path = "../rustc_lexer" }
 # tidy-alphabetical-end
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse_format/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse_format/src/lib.rs
index 42bd0f5d847..8e4da7923fc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse_format/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse_format/src/lib.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ use std::ops::Range;
 pub use Alignment::*;
 pub use Count::*;
 pub use Position::*;
-use rustc_literal_escaper::{Mode, unescape_unicode};
 
 /// The type of format string that we are parsing.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
@@ -320,7 +319,7 @@ impl<'input> Parser<'input> {
                     let without_quotes = &snippet[1..snippet.len() - 1];
                     let (mut ok, mut vec) = (true, vec![]);
                     let mut chars = input.chars();
-                    unescape_unicode(without_quotes, Mode::Str, &mut |range, res| match res {
+                    rustc_literal_escaper::unescape_str(without_quotes, |range, res| match res {
                         Ok(ch) if ok && chars.next().is_some_and(|c| ch == c) => {
                             vec.push((range, ch));
                         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/messages.ftl b/compiler/rustc_passes/messages.ftl
index 29526817257..9a60c151034 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/messages.ftl
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/messages.ftl
@@ -82,11 +82,14 @@ passes_collapse_debuginfo =
 passes_confusables = attribute should be applied to an inherent method
     .label = not an inherent method
 
+passes_const_continue_attr =
+    `#[const_continue]` should be applied to a break expression
+    .label = not a break expression
+
 passes_const_stable_not_stable =
     attribute `#[rustc_const_stable]` can only be applied to functions that are declared `#[stable]`
     .label = attribute specified here
 
-
 passes_coroutine_on_non_closure =
     attribute should be applied to closures
     .label = not a closure
@@ -291,7 +294,7 @@ passes_duplicate_lang_item_crate_depends =
     .second_definition_path = second definition in `{$crate_name}` loaded from {$path}
 
 passes_enum_variant_same_name =
-    it is impossible to refer to the {$descr} `{$dead_name}` because it is shadowed by this enum variant with the same name
+    it is impossible to refer to the {$dead_descr} `{$dead_name}` because it is shadowed by this enum variant with the same name
 
 passes_export_name =
     attribute should be applied to a free function, impl method or static
@@ -446,6 +449,10 @@ passes_linkage =
     attribute should be applied to a function or static
     .label = not a function definition or static
 
+passes_loop_match_attr =
+    `#[loop_match]` should be applied to a loop
+    .label = not a loop
+
 passes_macro_export =
     `#[macro_export]` only has an effect on macro definitions
 
@@ -479,6 +486,11 @@ passes_missing_panic_handler =
 passes_missing_stability_attr =
     {$descr} has missing stability attribute
 
+passes_mixed_export_name_and_no_mangle = `{$no_mangle_attr}` attribute may not be used in combination with `{$export_name_attr}`
+    .label = `{$no_mangle_attr}` is ignored
+    .note = `{$export_name_attr}` takes precedence
+    .suggestion = remove the `{$no_mangle_attr}` attribute
+
 passes_multiple_rustc_main =
     multiple functions with a `#[rustc_main]` attribute
     .first = first `#[rustc_main]` function
@@ -606,9 +618,6 @@ passes_rustc_force_inline_coro =
     attribute cannot be applied to a `async`, `gen` or `async gen` function
     .label = `async`, `gen` or `async gen` function
 
-passes_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_arg =
-    expected exactly one integer literal argument
-
 passes_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_not_struct =
     attribute should be applied to a struct
     .label = not a struct
@@ -804,9 +813,6 @@ passes_unused_variable_try_prefix = unused variable: `{$name}`
     .suggestion = if this is intentional, prefix it with an underscore
 
 
-passes_used_compiler_linker =
-    `used(compiler)` and `used(linker)` can't be used together
-
 passes_used_static =
     attribute must be applied to a `static` variable
     .label = but this is a {$target}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
index c2a58b4cd7d..1b965b9545c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_attr.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use std::cell::Cell;
 use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
 
 use rustc_abi::{Align, ExternAbi, Size};
-use rustc_ast::{AttrStyle, LitKind, MetaItemInner, MetaItemKind, MetaItemLit, ast};
+use rustc_ast::{AttrStyle, LitKind, MetaItemInner, MetaItemKind, ast};
 use rustc_attr_data_structures::{AttributeKind, InlineAttr, ReprAttr, find_attr};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_errors::{Applicability, DiagCtxtHandle, IntoDiagArg, MultiSpan, StashKey};
@@ -30,11 +30,13 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt, TypingMode};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_session::config::CrateType;
+use rustc_session::lint;
 use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{
     CONFLICTING_REPR_HINTS, INVALID_DOC_ATTRIBUTES, INVALID_MACRO_EXPORT_ARGUMENTS,
     UNKNOWN_OR_MALFORMED_DIAGNOSTIC_ATTRIBUTES, UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
 };
 use rustc_session::parse::feature_err;
+use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::{BytePos, DUMMY_SP, Span, Symbol, edition, sym};
 use rustc_trait_selection::error_reporting::InferCtxtErrorExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::infer::{TyCtxtInferExt, ValuePairs};
@@ -118,6 +120,12 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
         for attr in attrs {
             let mut style = None;
             match attr {
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::SkipDuringMethodDispatch {
+                    span: attr_span,
+                    ..
+                }) => {
+                    self.check_must_be_applied_to_trait(*attr_span, span, target);
+                }
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::Confusables { first_span, .. }) => {
                     self.check_confusables(*first_span, target);
                 }
@@ -132,6 +140,12 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::Optimize(_, attr_span)) => {
                     self.check_optimize(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
                 }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::LoopMatch(attr_span)) => {
+                    self.check_loop_match(hir_id, *attr_span, target)
+                }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::ConstContinue(attr_span)) => {
+                    self.check_const_continue(hir_id, *attr_span, target)
+                }
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::AllowInternalUnstable(syms)) => self
                     .check_allow_internal_unstable(
                         hir_id,
@@ -150,19 +164,34 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                 }
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::Repr(_)) => { /* handled below this loop and elsewhere */
                 }
-
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::RustcObjectLifetimeDefault) => {
+                    self.check_object_lifetime_default(hir_id);
+                }
                 &Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::PubTransparent(attr_span)) => {
                     self.check_rustc_pub_transparent(attr_span, span, attrs)
                 }
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::Cold(attr_span)) => {
                     self.check_cold(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
                 }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::ExportName { span: attr_span, .. }) => {
+                    self.check_export_name(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
+                }
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::Align { align, span: repr_span }) => {
                     self.check_align(span, target, *align, *repr_span)
                 }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::LinkSection { span: attr_span, .. }) => {
+                    self.check_link_section(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
+                }
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::Naked(attr_span)) => {
                     self.check_naked(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
                 }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::TrackCaller(attr_span)) => {
+                    self.check_track_caller(hir_id, *attr_span, attrs, span, target)
+                }
+                Attribute::Parsed(
+                    AttributeKind::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeStart(_num, attr_span)
+                    | AttributeKind::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeEnd(_num, attr_span),
+                ) => self.check_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range(*attr_span, span, target),
                 Attribute::Parsed(
                     AttributeKind::BodyStability { .. }
                     | AttributeKind::ConstStabilityIndirect
@@ -171,6 +200,9 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::AsPtr(attr_span)) => {
                     self.check_applied_to_fn_or_method(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
                 }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::LinkName { span: attr_span, name }) => {
+                    self.check_link_name(hir_id, *attr_span, *name, span, target)
+                }
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::MayDangle(attr_span)) => {
                     self.check_may_dangle(hir_id, *attr_span)
                 }
@@ -180,6 +212,9 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                 Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::NoMangle(attr_span)) => {
                     self.check_no_mangle(hir_id, *attr_span, span, target)
                 }
+                Attribute::Parsed(AttributeKind::Used { span: attr_span, .. }) => {
+                    self.check_used(*attr_span, target, span);
+                }
                 Attribute::Unparsed(attr_item) => {
                     style = Some(attr_item.style);
                     match attr.path().as_slice() {
@@ -199,9 +234,6 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                             self.check_target_feature(hir_id, attr, span, target, attrs)
                         }
                         [sym::thread_local, ..] => self.check_thread_local(attr, span, target),
-                        [sym::track_caller, ..] => {
-                            self.check_track_caller(hir_id, attr.span(), attrs, span, target)
-                        }
                         [sym::doc, ..] => self.check_doc_attrs(
                             attr,
                             attr_item.style,
@@ -211,11 +243,6 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                             &mut doc_aliases,
                         ),
                         [sym::no_link, ..] => self.check_no_link(hir_id, attr, span, target),
-                        [sym::export_name, ..] => self.check_export_name(hir_id, attr, span, target),
-                        [sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start, ..]
-                        | [sym::rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_end, ..] => {
-                            self.check_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range(attr, span, target)
-                        }
                         [sym::debugger_visualizer, ..] => self.check_debugger_visualizer(attr, target),
                         [sym::rustc_std_internal_symbol, ..] => {
                             self.check_rustc_std_internal_symbol(attr, span, target)
@@ -250,7 +277,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                         | [sym::rustc_must_implement_one_of, ..]
                         | [sym::rustc_deny_explicit_impl, ..]
                         | [sym::rustc_do_not_implement_via_object, ..]
-                        | [sym::const_trait, ..] => self.check_must_be_applied_to_trait(attr, span, target),
+                        | [sym::const_trait, ..] => self.check_must_be_applied_to_trait(attr.span(), span, target),
                         [sym::collapse_debuginfo, ..] => self.check_collapse_debuginfo(attr, span, target),
                         [sym::must_not_suspend, ..] => self.check_must_not_suspend(attr, span, target),
                         [sym::rustc_pass_by_value, ..] => self.check_pass_by_value(attr, span, target),
@@ -264,8 +291,6 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                         [sym::ffi_const, ..] => self.check_ffi_const(attr.span(), target),
                         [sym::link_ordinal, ..] => self.check_link_ordinal(attr, span, target),
                         [sym::link, ..] => self.check_link(hir_id, attr, span, target),
-                        [sym::link_name, ..] => self.check_link_name(hir_id, attr, span, target),
-                        [sym::link_section, ..] => self.check_link_section(hir_id, attr, span, target),
                         [sym::macro_use, ..] | [sym::macro_escape, ..] => {
                             self.check_macro_use(hir_id, attr, target)
                         }
@@ -280,7 +305,6 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                         [sym::no_implicit_prelude, ..] => {
                             self.check_generic_attr(hir_id, attr, target, Target::Mod)
                         }
-                        [sym::rustc_object_lifetime_default, ..] => self.check_object_lifetime_default(hir_id),
                         [sym::proc_macro, ..] => {
                             self.check_proc_macro(hir_id, target, ProcMacroKind::FunctionLike)
                         }
@@ -317,7 +341,6 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                             | sym::cfi_encoding // FIXME(cfi_encoding)
                             | sym::pointee // FIXME(derive_coerce_pointee)
                             | sym::omit_gdb_pretty_printer_section // FIXME(omit_gdb_pretty_printer_section)
-                            | sym::used // handled elsewhere to restrict to static items
                             | sym::instruction_set // broken on stable!!!
                             | sym::windows_subsystem // broken on stable!!!
                             | sym::patchable_function_entry // FIXME(patchable_function_entry)
@@ -387,8 +410,8 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
         }
 
         self.check_repr(attrs, span, target, item, hir_id);
-        self.check_used(attrs, target, span);
         self.check_rustc_force_inline(hir_id, attrs, span, target);
+        self.check_mix_no_mangle_export(hir_id, attrs);
     }
 
     fn inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr_span: Span, sym: &str) {
@@ -716,9 +739,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
             // erroneously allowed it and some crates used it accidentally, to be compatible
             // with crates depending on them, we can't throw an error here.
             Target::Field | Target::Arm | Target::MacroDef => {
-                for attr in attrs {
-                    self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr.span(), "track_caller");
-                }
+                self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr_span, "track_caller");
             }
             _ => {
                 self.dcx().emit_err(errors::TrackedCallerWrongLocation {
@@ -1588,7 +1609,14 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
     }
 
     /// Checks if `#[link_name]` is applied to an item other than a foreign function or static.
-    fn check_link_name(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr: &Attribute, span: Span, target: Target) {
+    fn check_link_name(
+        &self,
+        hir_id: HirId,
+        attr_span: Span,
+        name: Symbol,
+        span: Span,
+        target: Target,
+    ) {
         match target {
             Target::ForeignFn | Target::ForeignStatic => {}
             // FIXME(#80564): We permit struct fields, match arms and macro defs to have an
@@ -1596,27 +1624,18 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
             // erroneously allowed it and some crates used it accidentally, to be compatible
             // with crates depending on them, we can't throw an error here.
             Target::Field | Target::Arm | Target::MacroDef => {
-                self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr.span(), "link_name");
+                self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr_span, "link_name");
             }
             _ => {
-                // FIXME: #[cold] was previously allowed on non-functions/statics and some crates
+                // FIXME: #[link_name] was previously allowed on non-functions/statics and some crates
                 // used this, so only emit a warning.
-                let attr_span = matches!(target, Target::ForeignMod).then_some(attr.span());
-                if let Some(s) = attr.value_str() {
-                    self.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
-                        UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
-                        hir_id,
-                        attr.span(),
-                        errors::LinkName { span, attr_span, value: s.as_str() },
-                    );
-                } else {
-                    self.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
-                        UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
-                        hir_id,
-                        attr.span(),
-                        errors::LinkName { span, attr_span, value: "..." },
-                    );
-                };
+                let help_span = matches!(target, Target::ForeignMod).then_some(attr_span);
+                self.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
+                    UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
+                    hir_id,
+                    attr_span,
+                    errors::LinkName { span, help_span, value: name.as_str() },
+                );
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1643,7 +1662,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
     }
 
     /// Checks if `#[export_name]` is applied to a function or static.
-    fn check_export_name(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr: &Attribute, span: Span, target: Target) {
+    fn check_export_name(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr_span: Span, span: Span, target: Target) {
         match target {
             Target::Static | Target::Fn => {}
             Target::Method(..) if self.is_impl_item(hir_id) => {}
@@ -1652,32 +1671,19 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
             // erroneously allowed it and some crates used it accidentally, to be compatible
             // with crates depending on them, we can't throw an error here.
             Target::Field | Target::Arm | Target::MacroDef => {
-                self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr.span(), "export_name");
+                self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr_span, "export_name");
             }
             _ => {
-                self.dcx().emit_err(errors::ExportName { attr_span: attr.span(), span });
+                self.dcx().emit_err(errors::ExportName { attr_span, span });
             }
         }
     }
 
-    fn check_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range(&self, attr: &Attribute, span: Span, target: Target) {
+    fn check_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range(&self, attr_span: Span, span: Span, target: Target) {
         if target != Target::Struct {
-            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeNotStruct {
-                attr_span: attr.span(),
-                span,
-            });
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeNotStruct { attr_span, span });
             return;
         }
-
-        let Some(list) = attr.meta_item_list() else {
-            return;
-        };
-
-        if !matches!(&list[..], &[MetaItemInner::Lit(MetaItemLit { kind: LitKind::Int(..), .. })]) {
-            self.tcx
-                .dcx()
-                .emit_err(errors::RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeArg { attr_span: attr.span() });
-        }
     }
 
     /// Checks if `#[rustc_legacy_const_generics]` is applied to a function and has a valid argument.
@@ -1805,20 +1811,17 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
     }
 
     /// Checks if the attribute is applied to a trait.
-    fn check_must_be_applied_to_trait(&self, attr: &Attribute, span: Span, target: Target) {
+    fn check_must_be_applied_to_trait(&self, attr_span: Span, defn_span: Span, target: Target) {
         match target {
             Target::Trait => {}
             _ => {
-                self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AttrShouldBeAppliedToTrait {
-                    attr_span: attr.span(),
-                    defn_span: span,
-                });
+                self.dcx().emit_err(errors::AttrShouldBeAppliedToTrait { attr_span, defn_span });
             }
         }
     }
 
     /// Checks if `#[link_section]` is applied to a function or static.
-    fn check_link_section(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr: &Attribute, span: Span, target: Target) {
+    fn check_link_section(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr_span: Span, span: Span, target: Target) {
         match target {
             Target::Static | Target::Fn | Target::Method(..) => {}
             // FIXME(#80564): We permit struct fields, match arms and macro defs to have an
@@ -1826,7 +1829,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
             // erroneously allowed it and some crates used it accidentally, to be compatible
             // with crates depending on them, we can't throw an error here.
             Target::Field | Target::Arm | Target::MacroDef => {
-                self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr.span(), "link_section");
+                self.inline_attr_str_error_with_macro_def(hir_id, attr_span, "link_section");
             }
             _ => {
                 // FIXME: #[link_section] was previously allowed on non-functions/statics and some
@@ -1834,7 +1837,7 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
                 self.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
                     UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
                     hir_id,
-                    attr.span(),
+                    attr_span,
                     errors::LinkSection { span },
                 );
             }
@@ -2095,44 +2098,13 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn check_used(&self, attrs: &[Attribute], target: Target, target_span: Span) {
-        let mut used_linker_span = None;
-        let mut used_compiler_span = None;
-        for attr in attrs.iter().filter(|attr| attr.has_name(sym::used)) {
-            if target != Target::Static {
-                self.dcx().emit_err(errors::UsedStatic {
-                    attr_span: attr.span(),
-                    span: target_span,
-                    target: target.name(),
-                });
-            }
-            let inner = attr.meta_item_list();
-            match inner.as_deref() {
-                Some([item]) if item.has_name(sym::linker) => {
-                    if used_linker_span.is_none() {
-                        used_linker_span = Some(attr.span());
-                    }
-                }
-                Some([item]) if item.has_name(sym::compiler) => {
-                    if used_compiler_span.is_none() {
-                        used_compiler_span = Some(attr.span());
-                    }
-                }
-                Some(_) => {
-                    // This error case is handled in rustc_hir_analysis::collect.
-                }
-                None => {
-                    // Default case (compiler) when arg isn't defined.
-                    if used_compiler_span.is_none() {
-                        used_compiler_span = Some(attr.span());
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if let (Some(linker_span), Some(compiler_span)) = (used_linker_span, used_compiler_span) {
-            self.tcx
-                .dcx()
-                .emit_err(errors::UsedCompilerLinker { spans: vec![linker_span, compiler_span] });
+    fn check_used(&self, attr_span: Span, target: Target, target_span: Span) {
+        if target != Target::Static {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::UsedStatic {
+                attr_span,
+                span: target_span,
+                target: target.name(),
+            });
         }
     }
 
@@ -2619,6 +2591,36 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    fn check_mix_no_mangle_export(&self, hir_id: HirId, attrs: &[Attribute]) {
+        if let Some(export_name_span) = find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::ExportName { span: export_name_span, .. } => *export_name_span)
+            && let Some(no_mangle_span) =
+                find_attr!(attrs, AttributeKind::NoMangle(no_mangle_span) => *no_mangle_span)
+        {
+            let no_mangle_attr = if no_mangle_span.edition() >= Edition::Edition2024 {
+                "#[unsafe(no_mangle)]"
+            } else {
+                "#[no_mangle]"
+            };
+            let export_name_attr = if export_name_span.edition() >= Edition::Edition2024 {
+                "#[unsafe(export_name)]"
+            } else {
+                "#[export_name]"
+            };
+
+            self.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
+                lint::builtin::UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
+                hir_id,
+                no_mangle_span,
+                errors::MixedExportNameAndNoMangle {
+                    no_mangle_span,
+                    export_name_span,
+                    no_mangle_attr,
+                    export_name_attr,
+                },
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Checks if `#[autodiff]` is applied to an item other than a function item.
     fn check_autodiff(&self, _hir_id: HirId, _attr: &Attribute, span: Span, target: Target) {
         debug!("check_autodiff");
@@ -2630,6 +2632,32 @@ impl<'tcx> CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
             }
         }
     }
+
+    fn check_loop_match(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr_span: Span, target: Target) {
+        let node_span = self.tcx.hir_span(hir_id);
+
+        if !matches!(target, Target::Expression) {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::LoopMatchAttr { attr_span, node_span });
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if !matches!(self.tcx.hir_expect_expr(hir_id).kind, hir::ExprKind::Loop(..)) {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::LoopMatchAttr { attr_span, node_span });
+        };
+    }
+
+    fn check_const_continue(&self, hir_id: HirId, attr_span: Span, target: Target) {
+        let node_span = self.tcx.hir_span(hir_id);
+
+        if !matches!(target, Target::Expression) {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::ConstContinueAttr { attr_span, node_span });
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if !matches!(self.tcx.hir_expect_expr(hir_id).kind, hir::ExprKind::Break(..)) {
+            self.dcx().emit_err(errors::ConstContinueAttr { attr_span, node_span });
+        };
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for CheckAttrVisitor<'tcx> {
@@ -2804,7 +2832,7 @@ fn check_invalid_crate_level_attr(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, attrs: &[Attribute]) {
             .find(|item| !item.span.is_dummy()) // Skip prelude `use`s
             .map(|item| errors::ItemFollowingInnerAttr {
                 span: if let Some(ident) = item.kind.ident() { ident.span } else { item.span },
-                kind: item.kind.descr(),
+                kind: tcx.def_descr(item.owner_id.to_def_id()),
             });
         let err = tcx.dcx().create_err(errors::InvalidAttrAtCrateLevel {
             span,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs
index 4738036318d..ce43b2c281d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/dead.rs
@@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DeadVisitor<'tcx> {
                         maybe_enum.variants().iter().find(|i| i.name == dead_item.name)
                 {
                     Some(crate::errors::EnumVariantSameName {
-                        descr: tcx.def_descr(dead_item.def_id.to_def_id()),
+                        dead_descr: tcx.def_descr(dead_item.def_id.to_def_id()),
                         dead_name: dead_item.name,
                         variant_span: tcx.def_span(variant.def_id),
                     })
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/errors.rs
index 94c8ae77ed7..d4988277073 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/errors.rs
@@ -31,6 +31,36 @@ pub(crate) struct AutoDiffAttr {
     pub attr_span: Span,
 }
 
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(passes_loop_match_attr)]
+pub(crate) struct LoopMatchAttr {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub attr_span: Span,
+    #[label]
+    pub node_span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(passes_const_continue_attr)]
+pub(crate) struct ConstContinueAttr {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub attr_span: Span,
+    #[label]
+    pub node_span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
+#[diag(passes_mixed_export_name_and_no_mangle)]
+pub(crate) struct MixedExportNameAndNoMangle {
+    #[label]
+    #[suggestion(style = "verbose", code = "", applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+    pub no_mangle_span: Span,
+    #[note]
+    pub export_name_span: Span,
+    pub no_mangle_attr: &'static str,
+    pub export_name_attr: &'static str,
+}
+
 #[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
 #[diag(passes_outer_crate_level_attr)]
 pub(crate) struct OuterCrateLevelAttr;
@@ -472,7 +502,7 @@ pub(crate) struct Link {
 #[warning]
 pub(crate) struct LinkName<'a> {
     #[help]
-    pub attr_span: Option<Span>,
+    pub help_span: Option<Span>,
     #[label]
     pub span: Span,
     pub value: &'a str,
@@ -506,13 +536,6 @@ pub(crate) struct RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeNotStruct {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(passes_rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_arg)]
-pub(crate) struct RustcLayoutScalarValidRangeArg {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub attr_span: Span,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(passes_rustc_legacy_const_generics_only)]
 pub(crate) struct RustcLegacyConstGenericsOnly {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -612,13 +635,6 @@ pub(crate) struct UsedStatic {
 }
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(passes_used_compiler_linker)]
-pub(crate) struct UsedCompilerLinker {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub spans: Vec<Span>,
-}
-
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(passes_allow_internal_unstable)]
 pub(crate) struct AllowInternalUnstable {
     #[primary_span]
@@ -1498,7 +1514,7 @@ pub(crate) struct EnumVariantSameName<'tcx> {
     #[primary_span]
     pub variant_span: Span,
     pub dead_name: Symbol,
-    pub descr: &'tcx str,
+    pub dead_descr: &'tcx str,
 }
 
 #[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
@@ -1696,6 +1712,7 @@ impl Subdiagnostic for UnusedVariableStringInterp {
 #[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
 #[diag(passes_unused_variable_try_ignore)]
 pub(crate) struct UnusedVarTryIgnore {
+    pub name: String,
     #[subdiagnostic]
     pub sugg: UnusedVarTryIgnoreSugg,
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/input_stats.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/input_stats.rs
index 46e6c0bf7da..40bc18939d6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/input_stats.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/input_stats.rs
@@ -65,16 +65,16 @@ pub fn print_hir_stats(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) {
         StatCollector { tcx: Some(tcx), nodes: FxHashMap::default(), seen: FxHashSet::default() };
     tcx.hir_walk_toplevel_module(&mut collector);
     tcx.hir_walk_attributes(&mut collector);
-    collector.print("HIR STATS", "hir-stats");
+    collector.print(tcx, "HIR STATS", "hir-stats");
 }
 
-pub fn print_ast_stats(krate: &ast::Crate, title: &str, prefix: &str) {
+pub fn print_ast_stats(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, krate: &ast::Crate) {
     use rustc_ast::visit::Visitor;
 
     let mut collector =
         StatCollector { tcx: None, nodes: FxHashMap::default(), seen: FxHashSet::default() };
     collector.visit_crate(krate);
-    collector.print(title, prefix);
+    collector.print(tcx, "POST EXPANSION AST STATS", "ast-stats");
 }
 
 impl<'k> StatCollector<'k> {
@@ -116,29 +116,48 @@ impl<'k> StatCollector<'k> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn print(&self, title: &str, prefix: &str) {
+    fn print(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, title: &str, prefix: &str) {
+        use std::fmt::Write;
+
         // We will soon sort, so the initial order does not matter.
         #[allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
         let mut nodes: Vec<_> = self.nodes.iter().collect();
         nodes.sort_by_cached_key(|(label, node)| (node.stats.accum_size(), label.to_owned()));
+        nodes.reverse(); // bigger items first
+
+        let name_w = 18;
+        let acc_size1_w = 10;
+        let acc_size2_w = 8; // " (NN.N%)"
+        let acc_size_w = acc_size1_w + acc_size2_w;
+        let count_w = 14;
+        let item_size_w = 14;
+        let banner_w = name_w + acc_size_w + count_w + item_size_w;
 
         let total_size = nodes.iter().map(|(_, node)| node.stats.accum_size()).sum();
         let total_count = nodes.iter().map(|(_, node)| node.stats.count).sum();
 
-        eprintln!("{prefix} {title}");
-        eprintln!(
-            "{} {:<18}{:>18}{:>14}{:>14}",
-            prefix, "Name", "Accumulated Size", "Count", "Item Size"
+        // We write all the text into a string and print it with a single
+        // `eprint!`. This is an attempt to minimize interleaved text if multiple
+        // rustc processes are printing macro-stats at the same time (e.g. with
+        // `RUSTFLAGS='-Zinput-stats' cargo build`). It still doesn't guarantee
+        // non-interleaving, though.
+        let mut s = String::new();
+        _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "=".repeat(banner_w));
+        _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {title}: {}", tcx.crate_name(hir::def_id::LOCAL_CRATE));
+        _ = writeln!(
+            s,
+            "{prefix} {:<name_w$}{:>acc_size_w$}{:>count_w$}{:>item_size_w$}",
+            "Name", "Accumulated Size", "Count", "Item Size"
         );
-        eprintln!("{prefix} ----------------------------------------------------------------");
+        _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "-".repeat(banner_w));
 
         let percent = |m, n| (m * 100) as f64 / n as f64;
 
         for (label, node) in nodes {
             let size = node.stats.accum_size();
-            eprintln!(
-                "{} {:<18}{:>10} ({:4.1}%){:>14}{:>14}",
-                prefix,
+            _ = writeln!(
+                s,
+                "{prefix} {:<name_w$}{:>acc_size1_w$} ({:4.1}%){:>count_w$}{:>item_size_w$}",
                 label,
                 usize_with_underscores(size),
                 percent(size, total_size),
@@ -155,9 +174,9 @@ impl<'k> StatCollector<'k> {
 
                 for (label, subnode) in subnodes {
                     let size = subnode.accum_size();
-                    eprintln!(
-                        "{} - {:<18}{:>10} ({:4.1}%){:>14}",
-                        prefix,
+                    _ = writeln!(
+                        s,
+                        "{prefix} - {:<name_w$}{:>acc_size1_w$} ({:4.1}%){:>count_w$}",
                         label,
                         usize_with_underscores(size),
                         percent(size, total_size),
@@ -166,15 +185,17 @@ impl<'k> StatCollector<'k> {
                 }
             }
         }
-        eprintln!("{prefix} ----------------------------------------------------------------");
-        eprintln!(
-            "{} {:<18}{:>10}        {:>14}",
-            prefix,
+        _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "-".repeat(banner_w));
+        _ = writeln!(
+            s,
+            "{prefix} {:<name_w$}{:>acc_size1_w$}{:>acc_size2_w$}{:>count_w$}",
             "Total",
             usize_with_underscores(total_size),
+            "",
             usize_with_underscores(total_count),
         );
-        eprintln!("{prefix}");
+        _ = writeln!(s, "{prefix} {}", "=".repeat(banner_w));
+        eprint!("{s}");
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/liveness.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/liveness.rs
index 125730377ef..3088e189c20 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/liveness.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/liveness.rs
@@ -1744,6 +1744,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Liveness<'_, 'tcx> {
                             .map(|(_, pat_span, _)| *pat_span)
                             .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
                         errors::UnusedVarTryIgnore {
+                            name: name.clone(),
                             sugg: errors::UnusedVarTryIgnoreSugg {
                                 shorthands,
                                 non_shorthands,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_pattern_analysis/src/constructor.rs b/compiler/rustc_pattern_analysis/src/constructor.rs
index f7a4931c111..09685640e50 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_pattern_analysis/src/constructor.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_pattern_analysis/src/constructor.rs
@@ -314,7 +314,8 @@ impl IntRange {
         IntRange { lo, hi }
     }
 
-    fn is_subrange(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn is_subrange(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
         other.lo <= self.lo && self.hi <= other.hi
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_proc_macro/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_proc_macro/Cargo.toml
index 4a7c0d78ede..748fa944e28 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_proc_macro/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_proc_macro/Cargo.toml
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ test = false
 doctest = false
 
 [dependencies]
-rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.2"
+rustc-literal-escaper = "0.0.4"
 
 [features]
 rustc-dep-of-std = []
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/def_collector.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/def_collector.rs
index 16852d1661e..1e345b11c14 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/def_collector.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/def_collector.rs
@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ use std::mem;
 
 use rustc_ast::visit::FnKind;
 use rustc_ast::*;
-use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust;
 use rustc_attr_parsing::{AttributeParser, Early, OmitDoc};
 use rustc_expand::expand::AstFragment;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, CtorOf, DefKind};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
+use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_span::hygiene::LocalExpnId;
 use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, sym};
 use tracing::debug;
@@ -380,20 +380,20 @@ impl<'a, 'ra, 'tcx> visit::Visitor<'a> for DefCollector<'a, 'ra, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &'a Ty) {
-        match &ty.kind {
+        match ty.kind {
             TyKind::MacCall(..) => self.visit_macro_invoc(ty.id),
-            TyKind::ImplTrait(id, _) => {
-                // HACK: pprust breaks strings with newlines when the type
-                // gets too long. We don't want these to show up in compiler
-                // output or built artifacts, so replace them here...
-                // Perhaps we should instead format APITs more robustly.
-                let name = Symbol::intern(&pprust::ty_to_string(ty).replace('\n', " "));
+            TyKind::ImplTrait(opaque_id, _) => {
+                let name = *self
+                    .resolver
+                    .impl_trait_names
+                    .get(&ty.id)
+                    .unwrap_or_else(|| span_bug!(ty.span, "expected this opaque to be named"));
                 let kind = match self.invocation_parent.impl_trait_context {
                     ImplTraitContext::Universal => DefKind::TyParam,
                     ImplTraitContext::Existential => DefKind::OpaqueTy,
                     ImplTraitContext::InBinding => return visit::walk_ty(self, ty),
                 };
-                let id = self.create_def(*id, Some(name), kind, ty.span);
+                let id = self.create_def(opaque_id, Some(name), kind, ty.span);
                 match self.invocation_parent.impl_trait_context {
                     // Do not nest APIT, as we desugar them as `impl_trait: bounds`,
                     // so the `impl_trait` node is not a parent to `bounds`.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs
index 9149974a617..18078b760c3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs
@@ -256,22 +256,19 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         let label = match new_binding.is_import_user_facing() {
-            true => errors::NameDefinedMultipleTimeLabel::Reimported { span, name },
-            false => errors::NameDefinedMultipleTimeLabel::Redefined { span, name },
+            true => errors::NameDefinedMultipleTimeLabel::Reimported { span },
+            false => errors::NameDefinedMultipleTimeLabel::Redefined { span },
         };
 
         let old_binding_label =
             (!old_binding.span.is_dummy() && old_binding.span != span).then(|| {
                 let span = self.tcx.sess.source_map().guess_head_span(old_binding.span);
                 match old_binding.is_import_user_facing() {
-                    true => errors::NameDefinedMultipleTimeOldBindingLabel::Import {
-                        span,
-                        name,
-                        old_kind,
-                    },
+                    true => {
+                        errors::NameDefinedMultipleTimeOldBindingLabel::Import { span, old_kind }
+                    }
                     false => errors::NameDefinedMultipleTimeOldBindingLabel::Definition {
                         span,
-                        name,
                         old_kind,
                     },
                 }
@@ -281,6 +278,7 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
             .dcx()
             .create_err(errors::NameDefinedMultipleTime {
                 span,
+                name,
                 descr: ns.descr(),
                 container,
                 label,
@@ -2423,6 +2421,8 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
             } else {
                 let suggestion = if suggestion.is_some() {
                     suggestion
+                } else if let Some(m) = self.undeclared_module_exists(ident) {
+                    self.undeclared_module_suggest_declare(ident, m)
                 } else if was_invoked_from_cargo() {
                     Some((
                         vec![],
@@ -2444,6 +2444,55 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
         }
     }
 
+    fn undeclared_module_suggest_declare(
+        &mut self,
+        ident: Ident,
+        path: std::path::PathBuf,
+    ) -> Option<(Vec<(Span, String)>, String, Applicability)> {
+        Some((
+            vec![(self.current_crate_outer_attr_insert_span, format!("mod {ident};\n"))],
+            format!(
+                "to make use of source file {}, use `mod {ident}` \
+                 in this file to declare the module",
+                path.display()
+            ),
+            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+        ))
+    }
+
+    fn undeclared_module_exists(&mut self, ident: Ident) -> Option<std::path::PathBuf> {
+        let map = self.tcx.sess.source_map();
+
+        let src = map.span_to_filename(ident.span).into_local_path()?;
+        let i = ident.as_str();
+        // FIXME: add case where non parent using undeclared module (hard?)
+        let dir = src.parent()?;
+        let src = src.file_stem()?.to_str()?;
+        for file in [
+            // …/x.rs
+            dir.join(i).with_extension("rs"),
+            // …/x/mod.rs
+            dir.join(i).join("mod.rs"),
+        ] {
+            if file.exists() {
+                return Some(file);
+            }
+        }
+        if !matches!(src, "main" | "lib" | "mod") {
+            for file in [
+                // …/x/y.rs
+                dir.join(src).join(i).with_extension("rs"),
+                // …/x/y/mod.rs
+                dir.join(src).join(i).join("mod.rs"),
+            ] {
+                if file.exists() {
+                    return Some(file);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        None
+    }
+
     /// Adds suggestions for a path that cannot be resolved.
     #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, parent_scope))]
     pub(crate) fn make_path_suggestion(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/errors.rs
index 7fe74378b67..6d3752c0c83 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/errors.rs
@@ -978,6 +978,7 @@ pub(crate) struct VariableNotInAllPatterns {
 pub(crate) struct NameDefinedMultipleTime {
     #[primary_span]
     pub(crate) span: Span,
+    pub(crate) name: Symbol,
     pub(crate) descr: &'static str,
     pub(crate) container: &'static str,
     #[subdiagnostic]
@@ -992,13 +993,11 @@ pub(crate) enum NameDefinedMultipleTimeLabel {
     Reimported {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
-        name: Symbol,
     },
     #[label(resolve_name_defined_multiple_time_redefined)]
     Redefined {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
-        name: Symbol,
     },
 }
 
@@ -1008,14 +1007,12 @@ pub(crate) enum NameDefinedMultipleTimeOldBindingLabel {
     Import {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
-        name: Symbol,
         old_kind: &'static str,
     },
     #[label(resolve_name_defined_multiple_time_old_binding_definition)]
     Definition {
         #[primary_span]
         span: Span,
-        name: Symbol,
         old_kind: &'static str,
     },
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs
index e989209e177..2e81b54b136 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs
@@ -174,7 +174,14 @@ pub(crate) struct ImportData<'ra> {
 
     pub parent_scope: ParentScope<'ra>,
     pub module_path: Vec<Segment>,
-    /// The resolution of `module_path`.
+    /// The resolution of `module_path`:
+    ///
+    /// | `module_path` | `imported_module` | remark |
+    /// |-|-|-|
+    /// |`use prefix::foo`| `ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(prefix)`               | - |
+    /// |`use ::foo`      | `ModuleOrUniformRoot::ExternPrelude`                | 2018+ editions |
+    /// |`use ::foo`      | `ModuleOrUniformRoot::CrateRootAndExternPrelude`    | a special case in 2015 edition |
+    /// |`use foo`        | `ModuleOrUniformRoot::CurrentScope`                 | - |
     pub imported_module: Cell<Option<ModuleOrUniformRoot<'ra>>>,
     pub vis: ty::Visibility,
 }
@@ -608,7 +615,9 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
             }
         }
 
-        self.throw_unresolved_import_error(errors, glob_error);
+        if !errors.is_empty() {
+            self.throw_unresolved_import_error(errors, glob_error);
+        }
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn check_hidden_glob_reexports(
@@ -688,14 +697,19 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
             Some(def_id) if self.mods_with_parse_errors.contains(&def_id) => false,
             _ => true,
         });
+        errors.retain(|(_import, err)| {
+            // If we've encountered something like `use _;`, we've already emitted an error stating
+            // that `_` is not a valid identifier, so we ignore that resolve error.
+            err.segment != Some(kw::Underscore)
+        });
+
         if errors.is_empty() {
+            self.tcx.dcx().delayed_bug("expected a parse or \"`_` can't be an identifier\" error");
             return;
         }
 
-        /// Upper limit on the number of `span_label` messages.
-        const MAX_LABEL_COUNT: usize = 10;
-
         let span = MultiSpan::from_spans(errors.iter().map(|(_, err)| err.span).collect());
+
         let paths = errors
             .iter()
             .map(|(import, err)| {
@@ -715,6 +729,9 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
             diag.note(note.clone());
         }
 
+        /// Upper limit on the number of `span_label` messages.
+        const MAX_LABEL_COUNT: usize = 10;
+
         for (import, err) in errors.into_iter().take(MAX_LABEL_COUNT) {
             if let Some(label) = err.label {
                 diag.span_label(err.span, label);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
index d5dd3bdb6cd..e7b8c988cd4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
@@ -3122,15 +3122,10 @@ impl<'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> LateResolutionVisitor<'_, 'ast, 'ra, 'tcx> {
                 &mut err,
                 Some(lifetime_ref.ident.name.as_str()),
                 |err, _, span, message, suggestion, span_suggs| {
-                    err.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
+                    err.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
                         message,
                         std::iter::once((span, suggestion)).chain(span_suggs.clone()).collect(),
                         Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                        if span_suggs.is_empty() {
-                            SuggestionStyle::ShowCode
-                        } else {
-                            SuggestionStyle::ShowAlways
-                        },
                     );
                     true
                 },
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
index f0540725416..05bc3611dd8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
@@ -1224,6 +1224,11 @@ pub struct Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
     current_crate_outer_attr_insert_span: Span,
 
     mods_with_parse_errors: FxHashSet<DefId>,
+
+    // Stores pre-expansion and pre-placeholder-fragment-insertion names for `impl Trait` types
+    // that were encountered during resolution. These names are used to generate item names
+    // for APITs, so we don't want to leak details of resolution into these names.
+    impl_trait_names: FxHashMap<NodeId, Symbol>,
 }
 
 /// This provides memory for the rest of the crate. The `'ra` lifetime that is
@@ -1579,6 +1584,7 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
             impl_binding_keys: Default::default(),
             current_crate_outer_attr_insert_span,
             mods_with_parse_errors: Default::default(),
+            impl_trait_names: Default::default(),
         };
 
         let root_parent_scope = ParentScope::module(graph_root, &resolver);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs
index 1b82e9c9799..3d33a02a9c6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs
@@ -522,6 +522,10 @@ impl<'ra, 'tcx> ResolverExpand for Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
         });
         Ok(idents)
     }
+
+    fn insert_impl_trait_name(&mut self, id: NodeId, name: Symbol) {
+        self.impl_trait_names.insert(id, name);
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'ra, 'tcx> Resolver<'ra, 'tcx> {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs
index 931c6241bf2..3fe5db8ca54 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc.rs
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ pub struct DocFragment {
     pub doc: Symbol,
     pub kind: DocFragmentKind,
     pub indent: usize,
+    /// Because we tamper with the spans context, this information cannot be correctly retrieved
+    /// later on. So instead, we compute it and store it here.
+    pub from_expansion: bool,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
@@ -208,17 +211,18 @@ pub fn attrs_to_doc_fragments<'a, A: AttributeExt + Clone + 'a>(
     for (attr, item_id) in attrs {
         if let Some((doc_str, comment_kind)) = attr.doc_str_and_comment_kind() {
             let doc = beautify_doc_string(doc_str, comment_kind);
-            let (span, kind) = if attr.is_doc_comment() {
-                (attr.span(), DocFragmentKind::SugaredDoc)
+            let (span, kind, from_expansion) = if attr.is_doc_comment() {
+                let span = attr.span();
+                (span, DocFragmentKind::SugaredDoc, span.from_expansion())
             } else {
-                (
-                    attr.value_span()
-                        .map(|i| i.with_ctxt(attr.span().ctxt()))
-                        .unwrap_or(attr.span()),
-                    DocFragmentKind::RawDoc,
-                )
+                let attr_span = attr.span();
+                let (span, from_expansion) = match attr.value_span() {
+                    Some(sp) => (sp.with_ctxt(attr_span.ctxt()), sp.from_expansion()),
+                    None => (attr_span, attr_span.from_expansion()),
+                };
+                (span, DocFragmentKind::RawDoc, from_expansion)
             };
-            let fragment = DocFragment { span, doc, kind, item_id, indent: 0 };
+            let fragment = DocFragment { span, doc, kind, item_id, indent: 0, from_expansion };
             doc_fragments.push(fragment);
         } else if !doc_only {
             other_attrs.push(attr.clone());
@@ -505,17 +509,26 @@ fn collect_link_data<'input, F: BrokenLinkCallback<'input>>(
     display_text.map(String::into_boxed_str)
 }
 
-/// Returns a span encompassing all the document fragments.
-pub fn span_of_fragments(fragments: &[DocFragment]) -> Option<Span> {
-    if fragments.is_empty() {
-        return None;
-    }
-    let start = fragments[0].span;
-    if start == DUMMY_SP {
+/// Returns a tuple containing a span encompassing all the document fragments and a boolean that is
+/// `true` if any of the fragments are from a macro expansion.
+pub fn span_of_fragments_with_expansion(fragments: &[DocFragment]) -> Option<(Span, bool)> {
+    let (first_fragment, last_fragment) = match fragments {
+        [] => return None,
+        [first, .., last] => (first, last),
+        [first] => (first, first),
+    };
+    if first_fragment.span == DUMMY_SP {
         return None;
     }
-    let end = fragments.last().expect("no doc strings provided").span;
-    Some(start.to(end))
+    Some((
+        first_fragment.span.to(last_fragment.span),
+        fragments.iter().any(|frag| frag.from_expansion),
+    ))
+}
+
+/// Returns a span encompassing all the document fragments.
+pub fn span_of_fragments(fragments: &[DocFragment]) -> Option<Span> {
+    span_of_fragments_with_expansion(fragments).map(|(sp, _)| sp)
 }
 
 /// Attempts to match a range of bytes from parsed markdown to a `Span` in the source code.
@@ -529,18 +542,22 @@ pub fn span_of_fragments(fragments: &[DocFragment]) -> Option<Span> {
 /// This method will return `Some` only if one of the following is true:
 ///
 /// - The doc is made entirely from sugared doc comments, which cannot contain escapes
-/// - The doc is entirely from a single doc fragment with a string literal exactly equal to `markdown`.
+/// - The doc is entirely from a single doc fragment with a string literal exactly equal to
+///   `markdown`.
 /// - The doc comes from `include_str!`
-/// - The doc includes exactly one substring matching `markdown[md_range]` which is contained in a single doc fragment.
+/// - The doc includes exactly one substring matching `markdown[md_range]` which is contained in a
+///   single doc fragment.
+///
+/// This function is defined in the compiler so it can be used by both `rustdoc` and `clippy`.
 ///
-/// This function is defined in the compiler so it can be used by
-/// both `rustdoc` and `clippy`.
+/// It returns a tuple containing a span encompassing all the document fragments and a boolean that
+/// is `true` if any of the *matched* fragments are from a macro expansion.
 pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
     markdown: &str,
     md_range: &Range<usize>,
     fragments: &[DocFragment],
-) -> Option<Span> {
+) -> Option<(Span, bool)> {
     let map = tcx.sess.source_map();
     source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(map, markdown, md_range, fragments)
 }
@@ -551,7 +568,7 @@ pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
     markdown: &str,
     md_range: &Range<usize>,
     fragments: &[DocFragment],
-) -> Option<Span> {
+) -> Option<(Span, bool)> {
     use rustc_span::BytePos;
 
     if let &[fragment] = &fragments
@@ -562,11 +579,14 @@ pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
         && let Ok(md_range_hi) = u32::try_from(md_range.end)
     {
         // Single fragment with string that contains same bytes as doc.
-        return Some(Span::new(
-            fragment.span.lo() + rustc_span::BytePos(md_range_lo),
-            fragment.span.lo() + rustc_span::BytePos(md_range_hi),
-            fragment.span.ctxt(),
-            fragment.span.parent(),
+        return Some((
+            Span::new(
+                fragment.span.lo() + rustc_span::BytePos(md_range_lo),
+                fragment.span.lo() + rustc_span::BytePos(md_range_hi),
+                fragment.span.ctxt(),
+                fragment.span.parent(),
+            ),
+            fragment.from_expansion,
         ));
     }
 
@@ -598,19 +618,21 @@ pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
                 {
                     match_data = Some((i, match_start));
                 } else {
-                    // Heirustic produced ambiguity, return nothing.
+                    // Heuristic produced ambiguity, return nothing.
                     return None;
                 }
             }
         }
         if let Some((i, match_start)) = match_data {
-            let sp = fragments[i].span;
+            let fragment = &fragments[i];
+            let sp = fragment.span;
             // we need to calculate the span start,
             // then use that in our calulations for the span end
             let lo = sp.lo() + BytePos(match_start as u32);
-            return Some(
+            return Some((
                 sp.with_lo(lo).with_hi(lo + BytePos((md_range.end - md_range.start) as u32)),
-            );
+                fragment.from_expansion,
+            ));
         }
         return None;
     }
@@ -664,8 +686,13 @@ pub fn source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
         }
     }
 
-    Some(span_of_fragments(fragments)?.from_inner(InnerSpan::new(
+    let (span, _) = span_of_fragments_with_expansion(fragments)?;
+    let src_span = span.from_inner(InnerSpan::new(
         md_range.start + start_bytes,
         md_range.end + start_bytes + end_bytes,
-    )))
+    ));
+    Some((
+        src_span,
+        fragments.iter().any(|frag| frag.span.overlaps(src_span) && frag.from_expansion),
+    ))
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs
index 221ac907e7c..6a98ae06630 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/rustdoc/tests.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use super::{DocFragment, DocFragmentKind, source_span_for_markdown_range_inner};
 fn single_backtick() {
     let sm = SourceMap::new(FilePathMapping::empty());
     sm.new_source_file(PathBuf::from("foo.rs").into(), r#"#[doc = "`"] fn foo() {}"#.to_string());
-    let span = source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
+    let (span, _) = source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
         &sm,
         "`",
         &(0..1),
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ fn single_backtick() {
             kind: DocFragmentKind::RawDoc,
             doc: sym::empty, // unused placeholder
             indent: 0,
+            from_expansion: false,
         }],
     )
     .unwrap();
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ fn utf8() {
     // regression test for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141665
     let sm = SourceMap::new(FilePathMapping::empty());
     sm.new_source_file(PathBuf::from("foo.rs").into(), r#"#[doc = "âš "] fn foo() {}"#.to_string());
-    let span = source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
+    let (span, _) = source_span_for_markdown_range_inner(
         &sm,
         "âš ",
         &(0..3),
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ fn utf8() {
             kind: DocFragmentKind::RawDoc,
             doc: sym::empty, // unused placeholder
             indent: 0,
+            from_expansion: false,
         }],
     )
     .unwrap();
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_sanitizers/src/cfi/typeid/itanium_cxx_abi/encode.rs b/compiler/rustc_sanitizers/src/cfi/typeid/itanium_cxx_abi/encode.rs
index 9d1d3412f8d..f4a14b36ce5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_sanitizers/src/cfi/typeid/itanium_cxx_abi/encode.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_sanitizers/src/cfi/typeid/itanium_cxx_abi/encode.rs
@@ -631,7 +631,6 @@ pub(crate) fn encode_ty<'tcx>(
             // vendor extended type.
             let mut s = String::from(match kind {
                 ty::Dyn => "u3dynI",
-                ty::DynStar => "u7dynstarI",
             });
             s.push_str(&encode_predicates(tcx, predicates, dict, options));
             s.push_str(&encode_region(*region, dict));
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/lib.rs
index 656ecfcab36..806d880b19c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/lib.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![allow(rustc::internal)]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(sized_hierarchy))]
 #![cfg_attr(test, feature(test))]
 #![doc(
     html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/",
@@ -15,6 +14,7 @@
 #![feature(min_specialization)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
+#![feature(sized_hierarchy)]
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 // Allows macros to refer to this crate as `::rustc_serialize`.
@@ -28,19 +28,3 @@ mod serialize;
 pub mod int_overflow;
 pub mod leb128;
 pub mod opaque;
-
-// This has nothing to do with `rustc_serialize` but it is convenient to define it in one place
-// for the rest of the compiler so that `cfg(bootstrap)` doesn't need to be littered throughout
-// the compiler wherever `PointeeSized` would be used. `rustc_serialize` happens to be the deepest
-// crate in the crate graph which uses `PointeeSized`.
-//
-// When bootstrap bumps, remove both the `cfg(not(bootstrap))` and `cfg(bootstrap)` lines below
-// and just import `std::marker::PointeeSized` whereever this item was used.
-
-#[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
-pub use std::marker::PointeeSized;
-
-#[cfg(bootstrap)]
-pub trait PointeeSized {}
-#[cfg(bootstrap)]
-impl<T: ?Sized> PointeeSized for T {}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/serialize.rs b/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/serialize.rs
index 8940d10696d..6ea70600626 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/serialize.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_serialize/src/serialize.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
 use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
 use std::hash::{BuildHasher, Hash};
-use std::marker::PhantomData;
+use std::marker::{PhantomData, PointeeSized};
 use std::num::NonZero;
 use std::path;
 use std::rc::Rc;
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ use thin_vec::ThinVec;
 /// [utf8]: https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=UTF-8&oldid=1058865525#Codepage_layout
 const STR_SENTINEL: u8 = 0xC1;
 
+/// For byte strings there are no bytes that canot occur. Just use this value
+/// as a best-effort sentinel. There is no validation skipped so the potential
+/// for badness is lower than in the `STR_SENTINEL` case.
+const BYTE_STR_SENTINEL: u8 = 0xC2;
+
 /// A note about error handling.
 ///
 /// Encoders may be fallible, but in practice failure is rare and there are so
@@ -72,6 +77,13 @@ pub trait Encoder {
         self.emit_u8(STR_SENTINEL);
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    fn emit_byte_str(&mut self, v: &[u8]) {
+        self.emit_usize(v.len());
+        self.emit_raw_bytes(v);
+        self.emit_u8(BYTE_STR_SENTINEL);
+    }
+
     fn emit_raw_bytes(&mut self, s: &[u8]);
 }
 
@@ -122,9 +134,19 @@ pub trait Decoder {
         let len = self.read_usize();
         let bytes = self.read_raw_bytes(len + 1);
         assert!(bytes[len] == STR_SENTINEL);
+        // SAFETY: the presence of `STR_SENTINEL` gives us high (but not
+        // perfect) confidence that the bytes we just read truly are UTF-8.
         unsafe { std::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&bytes[..len]) }
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    fn read_byte_str(&mut self) -> &[u8] {
+        let len = self.read_usize();
+        let bytes = self.read_raw_bytes(len + 1);
+        assert!(bytes[len] == BYTE_STR_SENTINEL);
+        &bytes[..len]
+    }
+
     fn read_raw_bytes(&mut self, len: usize) -> &[u8];
 
     fn peek_byte(&self) -> u8;
@@ -142,7 +164,7 @@ pub trait Decoder {
 ///   `rustc_metadata::rmeta::Lazy`.
 /// * `TyEncodable` should be used for types that are only serialized in crate
 ///   metadata or the incremental cache. This is most types in `rustc_middle`.
-pub trait Encodable<S: Encoder>: crate::PointeeSized {
+pub trait Encodable<S: Encoder>: PointeeSized {
     fn encode(&self, s: &mut S);
 }
 
@@ -198,7 +220,7 @@ direct_serialize_impls! {
     char emit_char read_char
 }
 
-impl<S: Encoder, T: ?Sized + crate::PointeeSized> Encodable<S> for &T
+impl<S: Encoder, T: ?Sized + PointeeSized> Encodable<S> for &T
 where
     T: Encodable<S>,
 {
@@ -239,7 +261,7 @@ impl<S: Encoder> Encodable<S> for str {
 
 impl<S: Encoder> Encodable<S> for String {
     fn encode(&self, s: &mut S) {
-        s.emit_str(&self[..]);
+        s.emit_str(&self);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/Cargo.toml b/compiler/rustc_session/Cargo.toml
index f0ee19e3c67..5b88a7017c5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/Cargo.toml
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/Cargo.toml
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ rustc_macros = { path = "../rustc_macros" }
 rustc_serialize = { path = "../rustc_serialize" }
 rustc_span = { path = "../rustc_span" }
 rustc_target = { path = "../rustc_target" }
-smallvec = "1.8.1"
 termize = "0.1.1"
 tracing = "0.1"
 # tidy-alphabetical-end
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs
index 87e4b0a17aa..73bb0471c22 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs
@@ -227,13 +227,15 @@ pub enum CoverageLevel {
 }
 
 /// The different settings that the `-Z autodiff` flag can have.
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Hash, Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Hash, Debug)]
 pub enum AutoDiff {
     /// Enable the autodiff opt pipeline
     Enable,
 
     /// Print TypeAnalysis information
     PrintTA,
+    /// Print TypeAnalysis information for a specific function
+    PrintTAFn(String),
     /// Print ActivityAnalysis Information
     PrintAA,
     /// Print Performance Warnings from Enzyme
@@ -1296,6 +1298,28 @@ bitflags::bitflags! {
     }
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Sysroot {
+    pub explicit: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub default: PathBuf,
+}
+
+impl Sysroot {
+    pub fn new(explicit: Option<PathBuf>) -> Sysroot {
+        Sysroot { explicit, default: filesearch::default_sysroot() }
+    }
+
+    /// Return explicit sysroot if it was passed with `--sysroot`, or default sysroot otherwise.
+    pub fn path(&self) -> &Path {
+        self.explicit.as_deref().unwrap_or(&self.default)
+    }
+
+    /// Returns both explicit sysroot if it was passed with `--sysroot` and the default sysroot.
+    pub fn all_paths(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &Path> {
+        self.explicit.as_deref().into_iter().chain(iter::once(&*self.default))
+    }
+}
+
 pub fn host_tuple() -> &'static str {
     // Get the host triple out of the build environment. This ensures that our
     // idea of the host triple is the same as for the set of libraries we've
@@ -1342,7 +1366,7 @@ impl Default for Options {
             describe_lints: false,
             output_types: OutputTypes(BTreeMap::new()),
             search_paths: vec![],
-            sysroot: filesearch::materialize_sysroot(None),
+            sysroot: Sysroot::new(None),
             target_triple: TargetTuple::from_tuple(host_tuple()),
             test: false,
             incremental: None,
@@ -2673,7 +2697,6 @@ pub fn build_session_options(early_dcx: &mut EarlyDiagCtxt, matches: &getopts::M
 
     let cg = cg;
 
-    let sysroot_opt = matches.opt_str("sysroot").map(|m| PathBuf::from(&m));
     let target_triple = parse_target_triple(early_dcx, matches);
     let opt_level = parse_opt_level(early_dcx, matches, &cg);
     // The `-g` and `-C debuginfo` flags specify the same setting, so we want to be able
@@ -2712,10 +2735,10 @@ pub fn build_session_options(early_dcx: &mut EarlyDiagCtxt, matches: &getopts::M
 
     let logical_env = parse_logical_env(early_dcx, matches);
 
-    let sysroot = filesearch::materialize_sysroot(sysroot_opt);
+    let sysroot = Sysroot::new(matches.opt_str("sysroot").map(PathBuf::from));
 
     let real_source_base_dir = |suffix: &str, confirm: &str| {
-        let mut candidate = sysroot.join(suffix);
+        let mut candidate = sysroot.path().join(suffix);
         if let Ok(metadata) = candidate.symlink_metadata() {
             // Replace the symlink bootstrap creates, with its destination.
             // We could try to use `fs::canonicalize` instead, but that might
@@ -2742,7 +2765,7 @@ pub fn build_session_options(early_dcx: &mut EarlyDiagCtxt, matches: &getopts::M
     let mut search_paths = vec![];
     for s in &matches.opt_strs("L") {
         search_paths.push(SearchPath::from_cli_opt(
-            &sysroot,
+            sysroot.path(),
             &target_triple,
             early_dcx,
             s,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs
index 4f8c3926207..f64fa86948c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/filesearch.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ use std::{env, fs};
 
 use rustc_fs_util::try_canonicalize;
 use rustc_target::spec::Target;
-use smallvec::{SmallVec, smallvec};
 
 use crate::search_paths::{PathKind, SearchPath};
 
@@ -182,24 +181,9 @@ fn current_dll_path() -> Result<PathBuf, String> {
     Err("current_dll_path is not supported on WASI".to_string())
 }
 
-pub fn sysroot_with_fallback(sysroot: &Path) -> SmallVec<[PathBuf; 2]> {
-    let mut candidates = smallvec![sysroot.to_owned()];
-    let default_sysroot = get_or_default_sysroot();
-    if default_sysroot != sysroot {
-        candidates.push(default_sysroot);
-    }
-    candidates
-}
-
-/// Returns the provided sysroot or calls [`get_or_default_sysroot`] if it's none.
-/// Panics if [`get_or_default_sysroot`]  returns an error.
-pub fn materialize_sysroot(maybe_sysroot: Option<PathBuf>) -> PathBuf {
-    maybe_sysroot.unwrap_or_else(|| get_or_default_sysroot())
-}
-
 /// This function checks if sysroot is found using env::args().next(), and if it
 /// is not found, finds sysroot from current rustc_driver dll.
-pub fn get_or_default_sysroot() -> PathBuf {
+pub(crate) fn default_sysroot() -> PathBuf {
     fn default_from_rustc_driver_dll() -> Result<PathBuf, String> {
         let dll = current_dll_path()?;
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/options.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/options.rs
index 7fef942525b..ecd82c0cc01 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/options.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/options.rs
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ top_level_options!(
         output_types: OutputTypes [TRACKED],
         search_paths: Vec<SearchPath> [UNTRACKED],
         libs: Vec<NativeLib> [TRACKED],
-        sysroot: PathBuf [UNTRACKED],
+        sysroot: Sysroot [UNTRACKED],
 
         target_triple: TargetTuple [TRACKED],
 
@@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ mod desc {
     pub(crate) const parse_list: &str = "a space-separated list of strings";
     pub(crate) const parse_list_with_polarity: &str =
         "a comma-separated list of strings, with elements beginning with + or -";
-    pub(crate) const parse_autodiff: &str = "a comma separated list of settings: `Enable`, `PrintSteps`, `PrintTA`, `PrintAA`, `PrintPerf`, `PrintModBefore`, `PrintModAfter`, `PrintModFinal`, `PrintPasses`, `NoPostopt`, `LooseTypes`, `Inline`";
+    pub(crate) const parse_autodiff: &str = "a comma separated list of settings: `Enable`, `PrintSteps`, `PrintTA`, `PrintTAFn`, `PrintAA`, `PrintPerf`, `PrintModBefore`, `PrintModAfter`, `PrintModFinal`, `PrintPasses`, `NoPostopt`, `LooseTypes`, `Inline`";
     pub(crate) const parse_comma_list: &str = "a comma-separated list of strings";
     pub(crate) const parse_opt_comma_list: &str = parse_comma_list;
     pub(crate) const parse_number: &str = "a number";
@@ -1365,9 +1365,22 @@ pub mod parse {
         let mut v: Vec<&str> = v.split(",").collect();
         v.sort_unstable();
         for &val in v.iter() {
-            let variant = match val {
+            // Split each entry on '=' if it has an argument
+            let (key, arg) = match val.split_once('=') {
+                Some((k, a)) => (k, Some(a)),
+                None => (val, None),
+            };
+
+            let variant = match key {
                 "Enable" => AutoDiff::Enable,
                 "PrintTA" => AutoDiff::PrintTA,
+                "PrintTAFn" => {
+                    if let Some(fun) = arg {
+                        AutoDiff::PrintTAFn(fun.to_string())
+                    } else {
+                        return false;
+                    }
+                }
                 "PrintAA" => AutoDiff::PrintAA,
                 "PrintPerf" => AutoDiff::PrintPerf,
                 "PrintSteps" => AutoDiff::PrintSteps,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs
index ad58c3c8f7d..bad2581ae31 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs
@@ -149,7 +149,6 @@ pub struct Session {
     pub opts: config::Options,
     pub target_tlib_path: Arc<SearchPath>,
     pub psess: ParseSess,
-    pub sysroot: PathBuf,
     /// Input, input file path and output file path to this compilation process.
     pub io: CompilerIO,
 
@@ -456,8 +455,10 @@ impl Session {
     /// directories are also returned, for example if `--sysroot` is used but tools are missing
     /// (#125246): we also add the bin directories to the sysroot where rustc is located.
     pub fn get_tools_search_paths(&self, self_contained: bool) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
-        let search_paths = filesearch::sysroot_with_fallback(&self.sysroot)
-            .into_iter()
+        let search_paths = self
+            .opts
+            .sysroot
+            .all_paths()
             .map(|sysroot| filesearch::make_target_bin_path(&sysroot, config::host_tuple()));
 
         if self_contained {
@@ -1028,7 +1029,6 @@ pub fn build_session(
     fluent_resources: Vec<&'static str>,
     driver_lint_caps: FxHashMap<lint::LintId, lint::Level>,
     target: Target,
-    sysroot: PathBuf,
     cfg_version: &'static str,
     ice_file: Option<PathBuf>,
     using_internal_features: &'static AtomicBool,
@@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ pub fn build_session(
     }
 
     let host_triple = TargetTuple::from_tuple(config::host_tuple());
-    let (host, target_warnings) = Target::search(&host_triple, &sysroot)
+    let (host, target_warnings) = Target::search(&host_triple, sopts.sysroot.path())
         .unwrap_or_else(|e| dcx.handle().fatal(format!("Error loading host specification: {e}")));
     for warning in target_warnings.warning_messages() {
         dcx.handle().warn(warning)
@@ -1096,13 +1096,14 @@ pub fn build_session(
     let host_triple = config::host_tuple();
     let target_triple = sopts.target_triple.tuple();
     // FIXME use host sysroot?
-    let host_tlib_path = Arc::new(SearchPath::from_sysroot_and_triple(&sysroot, host_triple));
+    let host_tlib_path =
+        Arc::new(SearchPath::from_sysroot_and_triple(sopts.sysroot.path(), host_triple));
     let target_tlib_path = if host_triple == target_triple {
         // Use the same `SearchPath` if host and target triple are identical to avoid unnecessary
         // rescanning of the target lib path and an unnecessary allocation.
         Arc::clone(&host_tlib_path)
     } else {
-        Arc::new(SearchPath::from_sysroot_and_triple(&sysroot, target_triple))
+        Arc::new(SearchPath::from_sysroot_and_triple(sopts.sysroot.path(), target_triple))
     };
 
     let prof = SelfProfilerRef::new(
@@ -1134,7 +1135,6 @@ pub fn build_session(
         opts: sopts,
         target_tlib_path,
         psess,
-        sysroot,
         io,
         incr_comp_session: RwLock::new(IncrCompSession::NotInitialized),
         prof,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/lib.rs
index 63623cfad72..067adda791d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/lib.rs
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
 #![allow(internal_features)]
 #![allow(rustc::usage_of_ty_tykind)]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(sized_hierarchy))]
 #![doc(
     html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/",
     test(attr(allow(unused_variables), deny(warnings)))
 )]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
+#![feature(sized_hierarchy)]
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 pub mod rustc_internal;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_internal/internal.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_internal/internal.rs
index a4c6f186222..f878b6e6b71 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_internal/internal.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_internal/internal.rs
@@ -369,7 +369,6 @@ impl RustcInternal for DynKind {
     fn internal<'tcx>(&self, _tables: &mut Tables<'_>, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Self::T<'tcx> {
         match self {
             DynKind::Dyn => rustc_ty::DynKind::Dyn,
-            DynKind::DynStar => rustc_ty::DynKind::DynStar,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -479,6 +478,8 @@ impl RustcInternal for Abi {
             Abi::Vectorcall { unwind } => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::Vectorcall { unwind },
             Abi::Thiscall { unwind } => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::Thiscall { unwind },
             Abi::Aapcs { unwind } => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::Aapcs { unwind },
+            Abi::CCmseNonSecureCall => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall,
+            Abi::CCmseNonSecureEntry => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry,
             Abi::Win64 { unwind } => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::Win64 { unwind },
             Abi::SysV64 { unwind } => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::SysV64 { unwind },
             Abi::PtxKernel => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::PtxKernel,
@@ -488,12 +489,11 @@ impl RustcInternal for Abi {
             Abi::EfiApi => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::EfiApi,
             Abi::AvrInterrupt => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::AvrInterrupt,
             Abi::AvrNonBlockingInterrupt => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::AvrNonBlockingInterrupt,
-            Abi::CCmseNonSecureCall => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall,
-            Abi::CCmseNonSecureEntry => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry,
             Abi::System { unwind } => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::System { unwind },
             Abi::RustCall => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::RustCall,
             Abi::Unadjusted => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::Unadjusted,
             Abi::RustCold => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::RustCold,
+            Abi::RustInvalid => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::RustInvalid,
             Abi::RiscvInterruptM => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::RiscvInterruptM,
             Abi::RiscvInterruptS => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::RiscvInterruptS,
             Abi::Custom => rustc_abi::ExternAbi::Custom,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/mir.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/mir.rs
index 42b3e59b73a..daea4acc36c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/mir.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/mir.rs
@@ -301,11 +301,9 @@ impl<'tcx> Stable<'tcx> for mir::CastKind {
     type T = stable_mir::mir::CastKind;
     fn stable(&self, tables: &mut Tables<'_>) -> Self::T {
         use rustc_middle::mir::CastKind::*;
-        use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::PointerCoercion;
         match self {
             PointerExposeProvenance => stable_mir::mir::CastKind::PointerExposeAddress,
             PointerWithExposedProvenance => stable_mir::mir::CastKind::PointerWithExposedProvenance,
-            PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion::DynStar, _) => stable_mir::mir::CastKind::DynStar,
             PointerCoercion(c, _) => stable_mir::mir::CastKind::PointerCoercion(c.stable(tables)),
             IntToInt => stable_mir::mir::CastKind::IntToInt,
             FloatToInt => stable_mir::mir::CastKind::FloatToInt,
@@ -506,6 +504,9 @@ impl<'tcx> Stable<'tcx> for mir::AssertMessage<'tcx> {
             AssertKind::NullPointerDereference => {
                 stable_mir::mir::AssertMessage::NullPointerDereference
             }
+            AssertKind::InvalidEnumConstruction(source) => {
+                stable_mir::mir::AssertMessage::InvalidEnumConstruction(source.stable(tables))
+            }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs
index b4239ddd896..ff0b8e833dc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/convert/ty.rs
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Stable<'tcx> for ty::DynKind {
     fn stable(&self, _: &mut Tables<'_>) -> Self::T {
         match self {
             ty::Dyn => stable_mir::ty::DynKind::Dyn,
-            ty::DynStar => stable_mir::ty::DynKind::DynStar,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -120,7 +119,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Stable<'tcx> for ty::adjustment::PointerCoercion {
             }
             PointerCoercion::ArrayToPointer => stable_mir::mir::PointerCoercion::ArrayToPointer,
             PointerCoercion::Unsize => stable_mir::mir::PointerCoercion::Unsize,
-            PointerCoercion::DynStar => unreachable!("represented as `CastKind::DynStar` in smir"),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -871,12 +869,13 @@ impl<'tcx> Stable<'tcx> for rustc_abi::ExternAbi {
             ExternAbi::EfiApi => Abi::EfiApi,
             ExternAbi::AvrInterrupt => Abi::AvrInterrupt,
             ExternAbi::AvrNonBlockingInterrupt => Abi::AvrNonBlockingInterrupt,
-            ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall => Abi::CCmseNonSecureCall,
-            ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry => Abi::CCmseNonSecureEntry,
+            ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall => Abi::CCmseNonSecureCall,
+            ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry => Abi::CCmseNonSecureEntry,
             ExternAbi::System { unwind } => Abi::System { unwind },
             ExternAbi::RustCall => Abi::RustCall,
             ExternAbi::Unadjusted => Abi::Unadjusted,
             ExternAbi::RustCold => Abi::RustCold,
+            ExternAbi::RustInvalid => Abi::RustInvalid,
             ExternAbi::RiscvInterruptM => Abi::RiscvInterruptM,
             ExternAbi::RiscvInterruptS => Abi::RiscvInterruptS,
             ExternAbi::Custom => Abi::Custom,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/mod.rs
index 64fe181c26d..26de9b0a496 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/rustc_smir/mod.rs
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
 //!
 //! For now, we are developing everything inside `rustc`, thus, we keep this module private.
 
+use std::marker::PointeeSized;
 use std::ops::RangeInclusive;
 
-use rustc_data_structures::PointeeSized;
 use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
 use rustc_middle::mir;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::AllocId;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/body.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/body.rs
index 660cd7db080..90d4a06b177 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/body.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/body.rs
@@ -270,6 +270,7 @@ pub enum AssertMessage {
     ResumedAfterDrop(CoroutineKind),
     MisalignedPointerDereference { required: Operand, found: Operand },
     NullPointerDereference,
+    InvalidEnumConstruction(Operand),
 }
 
 impl AssertMessage {
@@ -342,6 +343,9 @@ impl AssertMessage {
                 Ok("misaligned pointer dereference")
             }
             AssertMessage::NullPointerDereference => Ok("null pointer dereference occurred"),
+            AssertMessage::InvalidEnumConstruction(_) => {
+                Ok("trying to construct an enum from an invalid value")
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1021,8 +1025,6 @@ pub enum CastKind {
     PointerExposeAddress,
     PointerWithExposedProvenance,
     PointerCoercion(PointerCoercion),
-    // FIXME(smir-rename): change this to PointerCoercion(DynStar)
-    DynStar,
     IntToInt,
     FloatToInt,
     FloatToFloat,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/pretty.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/pretty.rs
index ba20651f993..b068a9a1081 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/pretty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/pretty.rs
@@ -313,6 +313,10 @@ fn pretty_assert_message<W: Write>(writer: &mut W, msg: &AssertMessage) -> io::R
         AssertMessage::NullPointerDereference => {
             write!(writer, "\"null pointer dereference occurred\"")
         }
+        AssertMessage::InvalidEnumConstruction(op) => {
+            let pretty_op = pretty_operand(op);
+            write!(writer, "\"trying to construct an enum from an invalid value {{}}\",{pretty_op}")
+        }
         AssertMessage::ResumedAfterReturn(_)
         | AssertMessage::ResumedAfterPanic(_)
         | AssertMessage::ResumedAfterDrop(_) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/visit.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/visit.rs
index e21dc11eea9..b7dd433eb09 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/visit.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/mir/visit.rs
@@ -367,7 +367,8 @@ macro_rules! make_mir_visitor {
                     }
                     AssertMessage::OverflowNeg(op)
                     | AssertMessage::DivisionByZero(op)
-                    | AssertMessage::RemainderByZero(op) => {
+                    | AssertMessage::RemainderByZero(op)
+                    | AssertMessage::InvalidEnumConstruction(op) => {
                         self.visit_operand(op, location);
                     }
                     AssertMessage::ResumedAfterReturn(_)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs
index 4415cd6e2e3..4ea2bb04c5d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_smir/src/stable_mir/ty.rs
@@ -757,6 +757,12 @@ crate_def! {
 }
 
 impl CoroutineDef {
+    /// Retrieves the body of the coroutine definition. Returns None if the body
+    /// isn't available.
+    pub fn body(&self) -> Option<Body> {
+        with(|cx| cx.has_body(self.0).then(|| cx.mir_body(self.0)))
+    }
+
     pub fn discriminant_for_variant(&self, args: &GenericArgs, idx: VariantIdx) -> Discr {
         with(|cx| cx.coroutine_discr_for_variant(*self, args, idx))
     }
@@ -1126,6 +1132,7 @@ pub enum Abi {
     RustCold,
     RiscvInterruptM,
     RiscvInterruptS,
+    RustInvalid,
     Custom,
 }
 
@@ -1198,7 +1205,6 @@ pub enum BoundRegionKind {
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize)]
 pub enum DynKind {
     Dyn,
-    DynStar,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Serialize)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/analyze_source_file.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/analyze_source_file.rs
index 55d899c9ada..c32593a6d95 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/analyze_source_file.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/analyze_source_file.rs
@@ -29,18 +29,7 @@ pub(crate) fn analyze_source_file(src: &str) -> (Vec<RelativeBytePos>, Vec<Multi
     (lines, multi_byte_chars)
 }
 
-// cfg(bootstrap)
-macro_rules! cfg_select_dispatch {
-    ($($tokens:tt)*) => {
-        #[cfg(bootstrap)]
-        cfg_match! { $($tokens)* }
-
-        #[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
-        cfg_select! { $($tokens)* }
-    };
-}
-
-cfg_select_dispatch! {
+cfg_select! {
     any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64") => {
         fn analyze_source_file_dispatch(
             src: &str,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
index c8a29a2f68f..c18ff285c4e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs
@@ -17,11 +17,10 @@
 
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
 #![allow(internal_features)]
-#![cfg_attr(bootstrap, feature(cfg_match))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(cfg_select))]
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
 #![doc(rust_logo)]
 #![feature(array_windows)]
+#![feature(cfg_select)]
 #![feature(core_io_borrowed_buf)]
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
 #![feature(map_try_insert)]
@@ -66,7 +65,9 @@ mod span_encoding;
 pub use span_encoding::{DUMMY_SP, Span};
 
 pub mod symbol;
-pub use symbol::{Ident, MacroRulesNormalizedIdent, STDLIB_STABLE_CRATES, Symbol, kw, sym};
+pub use symbol::{
+    ByteSymbol, Ident, MacroRulesNormalizedIdent, STDLIB_STABLE_CRATES, Symbol, kw, sym,
+};
 
 mod analyze_source_file;
 pub mod fatal_error;
@@ -1184,11 +1185,12 @@ rustc_index::newtype_index! {
 /// It is similar to rustc_type_ir's TyEncoder.
 pub trait SpanEncoder: Encoder {
     fn encode_span(&mut self, span: Span);
-    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, symbol: Symbol);
+    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, sym: Symbol);
+    fn encode_byte_symbol(&mut self, byte_sym: ByteSymbol);
     fn encode_expn_id(&mut self, expn_id: ExpnId);
     fn encode_syntax_context(&mut self, syntax_context: SyntaxContext);
-    /// As a local identifier, a `CrateNum` is only meaningful within its context, e.g. within a tcx.
-    /// Therefore, make sure to include the context when encode a `CrateNum`.
+    /// As a local identifier, a `CrateNum` is only meaningful within its context, e.g. within a
+    /// tcx. Therefore, make sure to include the context when encode a `CrateNum`.
     fn encode_crate_num(&mut self, crate_num: CrateNum);
     fn encode_def_index(&mut self, def_index: DefIndex);
     fn encode_def_id(&mut self, def_id: DefId);
@@ -1201,8 +1203,12 @@ impl SpanEncoder for FileEncoder {
         span.hi.encode(self);
     }
 
-    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, symbol: Symbol) {
-        self.emit_str(symbol.as_str());
+    fn encode_symbol(&mut self, sym: Symbol) {
+        self.emit_str(sym.as_str());
+    }
+
+    fn encode_byte_symbol(&mut self, byte_sym: ByteSymbol) {
+        self.emit_byte_str(byte_sym.as_byte_str());
     }
 
     fn encode_expn_id(&mut self, _expn_id: ExpnId) {
@@ -1239,6 +1245,12 @@ impl<E: SpanEncoder> Encodable<E> for Symbol {
     }
 }
 
+impl<E: SpanEncoder> Encodable<E> for ByteSymbol {
+    fn encode(&self, s: &mut E) {
+        s.encode_byte_symbol(*self);
+    }
+}
+
 impl<E: SpanEncoder> Encodable<E> for ExpnId {
     fn encode(&self, s: &mut E) {
         s.encode_expn_id(*self)
@@ -1280,6 +1292,7 @@ impl<E: SpanEncoder> Encodable<E> for AttrId {
 pub trait SpanDecoder: Decoder {
     fn decode_span(&mut self) -> Span;
     fn decode_symbol(&mut self) -> Symbol;
+    fn decode_byte_symbol(&mut self) -> ByteSymbol;
     fn decode_expn_id(&mut self) -> ExpnId;
     fn decode_syntax_context(&mut self) -> SyntaxContext;
     fn decode_crate_num(&mut self) -> CrateNum;
@@ -1300,6 +1313,10 @@ impl SpanDecoder for MemDecoder<'_> {
         Symbol::intern(self.read_str())
     }
 
+    fn decode_byte_symbol(&mut self) -> ByteSymbol {
+        ByteSymbol::intern(self.read_byte_str())
+    }
+
     fn decode_expn_id(&mut self) -> ExpnId {
         panic!("cannot decode `ExpnId` with `MemDecoder`");
     }
@@ -1337,6 +1354,12 @@ impl<D: SpanDecoder> Decodable<D> for Symbol {
     }
 }
 
+impl<D: SpanDecoder> Decodable<D> for ByteSymbol {
+    fn decode(s: &mut D) -> ByteSymbol {
+        s.decode_byte_symbol()
+    }
+}
+
 impl<D: SpanDecoder> Decodable<D> for ExpnId {
     fn decode(s: &mut D) -> ExpnId {
         s.decode_expn_id()
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
index 684b1781b44..34869a38bb4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs
@@ -150,14 +150,10 @@ symbols! {
     // As well as the symbols listed, there are symbols for the strings
     // "0", "1", ..., "9", which are accessible via `sym::integer`.
     //
-    // The proc macro will abort if symbols are not in alphabetical order (as
-    // defined by `impl Ord for str`) or if any symbols are duplicated. Vim
-    // users can sort the list by selecting it and executing the command
-    // `:'<,'>!LC_ALL=C sort`.
-    //
     // There is currently no checking that all symbols are used; that would be
     // nice to have.
     Symbols {
+        // tidy-alphabetical-start
         Abi,
         AcqRel,
         Acquire,
@@ -175,18 +171,18 @@ symbols! {
         AsyncGenPending,
         AsyncGenReady,
         AtomicBool,
-        AtomicI128,
+        AtomicI8,
         AtomicI16,
         AtomicI32,
         AtomicI64,
-        AtomicI8,
+        AtomicI128,
         AtomicIsize,
         AtomicPtr,
-        AtomicU128,
+        AtomicU8,
         AtomicU16,
         AtomicU32,
         AtomicU64,
-        AtomicU8,
+        AtomicU128,
         AtomicUsize,
         BTreeEntry,
         BTreeMap,
@@ -406,6 +402,7 @@ symbols! {
         abi_amdgpu_kernel,
         abi_avr_interrupt,
         abi_c_cmse_nonsecure_call,
+        abi_cmse_nonsecure_call,
         abi_custom,
         abi_efiapi,
         abi_gpu_kernel,
@@ -577,6 +574,7 @@ symbols! {
         box_new,
         box_patterns,
         box_syntax,
+        boxed_slice,
         bpf_target_feature,
         braced_empty_structs,
         branch,
@@ -605,10 +603,10 @@ symbols! {
         catch_unwind,
         cause,
         cdylib,
-        ceilf128,
         ceilf16,
         ceilf32,
         ceilf64,
+        ceilf128,
         cfg,
         cfg_accessible,
         cfg_attr,
@@ -692,6 +690,7 @@ symbols! {
         const_closures,
         const_compare_raw_pointers,
         const_constructor,
+        const_continue,
         const_deallocate,
         const_destruct,
         const_eval_limit,
@@ -744,10 +743,10 @@ symbols! {
         copy,
         copy_closures,
         copy_nonoverlapping,
-        copysignf128,
         copysignf16,
         copysignf32,
         copysignf64,
+        copysignf128,
         core,
         core_panic,
         core_panic_2015_macro,
@@ -760,10 +759,10 @@ symbols! {
         coroutine_state,
         coroutine_yield,
         coroutines,
-        cosf128,
         cosf16,
         cosf32,
         cosf64,
+        cosf128,
         count,
         coverage,
         coverage_attribute,
@@ -871,8 +870,8 @@ symbols! {
         dotdot_in_tuple_patterns,
         dotdoteq_in_patterns,
         dreg,
-        dreg_low16,
         dreg_low8,
+        dreg_low16,
         drop,
         drop_in_place,
         drop_types_in_const,
@@ -925,16 +924,16 @@ symbols! {
         exhaustive_integer_patterns,
         exhaustive_patterns,
         existential_type,
-        exp2f128,
         exp2f16,
         exp2f32,
         exp2f64,
+        exp2f128,
         expect,
         expected,
-        expf128,
         expf16,
         expf32,
         expf64,
+        expf128,
         explicit_extern_abis,
         explicit_generic_args_with_impl_trait,
         explicit_tail_calls,
@@ -955,9 +954,6 @@ symbols! {
         external,
         external_doc,
         f,
-        f128,
-        f128_epsilon,
-        f128_nan,
         f16,
         f16_epsilon,
         f16_nan,
@@ -996,10 +992,13 @@ symbols! {
         f64_legacy_const_neg_infinity,
         f64_legacy_const_radix,
         f64_nan,
-        fabsf128,
+        f128,
+        f128_epsilon,
+        f128_nan,
         fabsf16,
         fabsf32,
         fabsf64,
+        fabsf128,
         fadd_algebraic,
         fadd_fast,
         fake_variadic,
@@ -1021,22 +1020,22 @@ symbols! {
         flags,
         float,
         float_to_int_unchecked,
-        floorf128,
         floorf16,
         floorf32,
         floorf64,
-        fmaf128,
+        floorf128,
         fmaf16,
         fmaf32,
         fmaf64,
+        fmaf128,
         fmt,
         fmt_debug,
         fmul_algebraic,
         fmul_fast,
-        fmuladdf128,
         fmuladdf16,
         fmuladdf32,
         fmuladdf64,
+        fmuladdf128,
         fn_align,
         fn_body,
         fn_delegation,
@@ -1137,13 +1136,12 @@ symbols! {
         html_root_url,
         hwaddress,
         i,
-        i128,
-        i128_legacy_const_max,
-        i128_legacy_const_min,
-        i128_legacy_fn_max_value,
-        i128_legacy_fn_min_value,
-        i128_legacy_mod,
-        i128_type,
+        i8,
+        i8_legacy_const_max,
+        i8_legacy_const_min,
+        i8_legacy_fn_max_value,
+        i8_legacy_fn_min_value,
+        i8_legacy_mod,
         i16,
         i16_legacy_const_max,
         i16_legacy_const_min,
@@ -1162,12 +1160,13 @@ symbols! {
         i64_legacy_fn_max_value,
         i64_legacy_fn_min_value,
         i64_legacy_mod,
-        i8,
-        i8_legacy_const_max,
-        i8_legacy_const_min,
-        i8_legacy_fn_max_value,
-        i8_legacy_fn_min_value,
-        i8_legacy_mod,
+        i128,
+        i128_legacy_const_max,
+        i128_legacy_const_min,
+        i128_legacy_fn_max_value,
+        i128_legacy_fn_min_value,
+        i128_legacy_mod,
+        i128_type,
         ident,
         if_let,
         if_let_guard,
@@ -1289,21 +1288,22 @@ symbols! {
         loaded_from_disk,
         local,
         local_inner_macros,
-        log10f128,
-        log10f16,
-        log10f32,
-        log10f64,
-        log2f128,
         log2f16,
         log2f32,
         log2f64,
+        log2f128,
+        log10f16,
+        log10f32,
+        log10f64,
+        log10f128,
         log_syntax,
-        logf128,
         logf16,
         logf32,
         logf64,
+        logf128,
         loongarch_target_feature,
         loop_break_value,
+        loop_match,
         lt,
         m68k_target_feature,
         macro_at_most_once_rep,
@@ -1330,14 +1330,14 @@ symbols! {
         match_beginning_vert,
         match_default_bindings,
         matches_macro,
-        maximumf128,
         maximumf16,
         maximumf32,
         maximumf64,
-        maxnumf128,
+        maximumf128,
         maxnumf16,
         maxnumf32,
         maxnumf64,
+        maxnumf128,
         may_dangle,
         may_unwind,
         maybe_uninit,
@@ -1368,14 +1368,14 @@ symbols! {
         min_generic_const_args,
         min_specialization,
         min_type_alias_impl_trait,
-        minimumf128,
         minimumf16,
         minimumf32,
         minimumf64,
-        minnumf128,
+        minimumf128,
         minnumf16,
         minnumf32,
         minnumf64,
+        minnumf128,
         mips_target_feature,
         mir_assume,
         mir_basic_block,
@@ -1582,6 +1582,7 @@ symbols! {
         panic_implementation,
         panic_in_cleanup,
         panic_info,
+        panic_invalid_enum_construction,
         panic_location,
         panic_misaligned_pointer_dereference,
         panic_nounwind,
@@ -1613,6 +1614,7 @@ symbols! {
         pie,
         pin,
         pin_ergonomics,
+        pin_macro,
         platform_intrinsics,
         plugin,
         plugin_registrar,
@@ -1628,14 +1630,14 @@ symbols! {
         post_dash_lto: "post-lto",
         postfix_match,
         powerpc_target_feature,
-        powf128,
         powf16,
         powf32,
         powf64,
-        powif128,
+        powf128,
         powif16,
         powif32,
         powif64,
+        powif128,
         pre_dash_lto: "pre-lto",
         precise_capturing,
         precise_capturing_in_traits,
@@ -1780,14 +1782,14 @@ symbols! {
         ropi_rwpi: "ropi-rwpi",
         rotate_left,
         rotate_right,
-        round_ties_even_f128,
         round_ties_even_f16,
         round_ties_even_f32,
         round_ties_even_f64,
-        roundf128,
+        round_ties_even_f128,
         roundf16,
         roundf32,
         roundf64,
+        roundf128,
         rt,
         rtm_target_feature,
         rust,
@@ -1871,6 +1873,7 @@ symbols! {
         rustc_never_returns_null_ptr,
         rustc_never_type_options,
         rustc_no_implicit_autorefs,
+        rustc_no_implicit_bounds,
         rustc_no_mir_inline,
         rustc_nonnull_optimization_guaranteed,
         rustc_nounwind,
@@ -1966,14 +1969,16 @@ symbols! {
         simd_fexp2,
         simd_ffi,
         simd_flog,
-        simd_flog10,
         simd_flog2,
+        simd_flog10,
         simd_floor,
         simd_fma,
         simd_fmax,
         simd_fmin,
         simd_fsin,
         simd_fsqrt,
+        simd_funnel_shl,
+        simd_funnel_shr,
         simd_gather,
         simd_ge,
         simd_gt,
@@ -2001,6 +2006,7 @@ symbols! {
         simd_relaxed_fma,
         simd_rem,
         simd_round,
+        simd_round_ties_even,
         simd_saturating_add,
         simd_saturating_sub,
         simd_scatter,
@@ -2015,10 +2021,10 @@ symbols! {
         simd_with_exposed_provenance,
         simd_xor,
         since,
-        sinf128,
         sinf16,
         sinf32,
         sinf64,
+        sinf128,
         size,
         size_of,
         size_of_val,
@@ -2040,10 +2046,10 @@ symbols! {
         specialization,
         speed,
         spotlight,
-        sqrtf128,
         sqrtf16,
         sqrtf32,
         sqrtf64,
+        sqrtf128,
         sreg,
         sreg_low16,
         sse,
@@ -2121,10 +2127,10 @@ symbols! {
         target_has_atomic,
         target_has_atomic_equal_alignment,
         target_has_atomic_load_store,
-        target_has_reliable_f128,
-        target_has_reliable_f128_math,
         target_has_reliable_f16,
         target_has_reliable_f16_math,
+        target_has_reliable_f128,
+        target_has_reliable_f128_math,
         target_os,
         target_pointer_width,
         target_thread_local,
@@ -2167,10 +2173,10 @@ symbols! {
         transparent_enums,
         transparent_unions,
         trivial_bounds,
-        truncf128,
         truncf16,
         truncf32,
         truncf64,
+        truncf128,
         try_blocks,
         try_capture,
         try_from,
@@ -2199,12 +2205,12 @@ symbols! {
         type_name,
         type_privacy_lints,
         typed_swap_nonoverlapping,
-        u128,
-        u128_legacy_const_max,
-        u128_legacy_const_min,
-        u128_legacy_fn_max_value,
-        u128_legacy_fn_min_value,
-        u128_legacy_mod,
+        u8,
+        u8_legacy_const_max,
+        u8_legacy_const_min,
+        u8_legacy_fn_max_value,
+        u8_legacy_fn_min_value,
+        u8_legacy_mod,
         u16,
         u16_legacy_const_max,
         u16_legacy_const_min,
@@ -2223,12 +2229,12 @@ symbols! {
         u64_legacy_fn_max_value,
         u64_legacy_fn_min_value,
         u64_legacy_mod,
-        u8,
-        u8_legacy_const_max,
-        u8_legacy_const_min,
-        u8_legacy_fn_max_value,
-        u8_legacy_fn_min_value,
-        u8_legacy_mod,
+        u128,
+        u128_legacy_const_max,
+        u128_legacy_const_min,
+        u128_legacy_fn_max_value,
+        u128_legacy_fn_min_value,
+        u128_legacy_mod,
         ub_checks,
         unaligned_volatile_load,
         unaligned_volatile_store,
@@ -2381,6 +2387,7 @@ symbols! {
         zfh,
         zfhmin,
         zmm_reg,
+        // tidy-alphabetical-end
     }
 }
 
@@ -2576,7 +2583,7 @@ impl fmt::Display for MacroRulesNormalizedIdent {
     }
 }
 
-/// An interned string.
+/// An interned UTF-8 string.
 ///
 /// Internally, a `Symbol` is implemented as an index, and all operations
 /// (including hashing, equality, and ordering) operate on that index. The use
@@ -2588,20 +2595,23 @@ impl fmt::Display for MacroRulesNormalizedIdent {
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
 pub struct Symbol(SymbolIndex);
 
+// Used within both `Symbol` and `ByteSymbol`.
 rustc_index::newtype_index! {
     #[orderable]
     struct SymbolIndex {}
 }
 
 impl Symbol {
+    /// Avoid this except for things like deserialization of previously
+    /// serialized symbols, and testing. Use `intern` instead.
     pub const fn new(n: u32) -> Self {
         Symbol(SymbolIndex::from_u32(n))
     }
 
     /// Maps a string to its interned representation.
     #[rustc_diagnostic_item = "SymbolIntern"]
-    pub fn intern(string: &str) -> Self {
-        with_session_globals(|session_globals| session_globals.symbol_interner.intern(string))
+    pub fn intern(str: &str) -> Self {
+        with_session_globals(|session_globals| session_globals.symbol_interner.intern_str(str))
     }
 
     /// Access the underlying string. This is a slowish operation because it
@@ -2614,7 +2624,7 @@ impl Symbol {
     /// it works out ok.
     pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
         with_session_globals(|session_globals| unsafe {
-            std::mem::transmute::<&str, &str>(session_globals.symbol_interner.get(*self))
+            std::mem::transmute::<&str, &str>(session_globals.symbol_interner.get_str(*self))
         })
     }
 
@@ -2671,56 +2681,130 @@ impl StableCompare for Symbol {
     }
 }
 
+/// Like `Symbol`, but for byte strings. `ByteSymbol` is used less widely, so
+/// it has fewer operations defined than `Symbol`.
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
+pub struct ByteSymbol(SymbolIndex);
+
+impl ByteSymbol {
+    /// Avoid this except for things like deserialization of previously
+    /// serialized symbols, and testing. Use `intern` instead.
+    pub const fn new(n: u32) -> Self {
+        ByteSymbol(SymbolIndex::from_u32(n))
+    }
+
+    /// Maps a string to its interned representation.
+    pub fn intern(byte_str: &[u8]) -> Self {
+        with_session_globals(|session_globals| {
+            session_globals.symbol_interner.intern_byte_str(byte_str)
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Like `Symbol::as_str`.
+    pub fn as_byte_str(&self) -> &[u8] {
+        with_session_globals(|session_globals| unsafe {
+            std::mem::transmute::<&[u8], &[u8]>(session_globals.symbol_interner.get_byte_str(*self))
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub fn as_u32(self) -> u32 {
+        self.0.as_u32()
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Debug for ByteSymbol {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt::Debug::fmt(self.as_byte_str(), f)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<CTX> HashStable<CTX> for ByteSymbol {
+    #[inline]
+    fn hash_stable(&self, hcx: &mut CTX, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
+        self.as_byte_str().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
+    }
+}
+
+// Interner used for both `Symbol`s and `ByteSymbol`s. If a string and a byte
+// string with identical contents (e.g. "foo" and b"foo") are both interned,
+// only one copy will be stored and the resulting `Symbol` and `ByteSymbol`
+// will have the same index.
 pub(crate) struct Interner(Lock<InternerInner>);
 
-// The `&'static str`s in this type actually point into the arena.
+// The `&'static [u8]`s in this type actually point into the arena.
 //
 // This type is private to prevent accidentally constructing more than one
 // `Interner` on the same thread, which makes it easy to mix up `Symbol`s
 // between `Interner`s.
 struct InternerInner {
     arena: DroplessArena,
-    strings: FxIndexSet<&'static str>,
+    byte_strs: FxIndexSet<&'static [u8]>,
 }
 
 impl Interner {
+    // These arguments are `&str`, but because of the sharing, we are
+    // effectively pre-interning all these strings for both `Symbol` and
+    // `ByteSymbol`.
     fn prefill(init: &[&'static str], extra: &[&'static str]) -> Self {
-        let strings = FxIndexSet::from_iter(init.iter().copied().chain(extra.iter().copied()));
+        let byte_strs = FxIndexSet::from_iter(
+            init.iter().copied().chain(extra.iter().copied()).map(|str| str.as_bytes()),
+        );
         assert_eq!(
-            strings.len(),
+            byte_strs.len(),
             init.len() + extra.len(),
-            "there are duplicate symbols in the rustc symbol list and the extra symbols added by the driver",
+            "duplicate symbols in the rustc symbol list and the extra symbols added by the driver",
         );
-        Interner(Lock::new(InternerInner { arena: Default::default(), strings }))
+        Interner(Lock::new(InternerInner { arena: Default::default(), byte_strs }))
+    }
+
+    fn intern_str(&self, str: &str) -> Symbol {
+        Symbol::new(self.intern_inner(str.as_bytes()))
+    }
+
+    fn intern_byte_str(&self, byte_str: &[u8]) -> ByteSymbol {
+        ByteSymbol::new(self.intern_inner(byte_str))
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    fn intern(&self, string: &str) -> Symbol {
+    fn intern_inner(&self, byte_str: &[u8]) -> u32 {
         let mut inner = self.0.lock();
-        if let Some(idx) = inner.strings.get_index_of(string) {
-            return Symbol::new(idx as u32);
+        if let Some(idx) = inner.byte_strs.get_index_of(byte_str) {
+            return idx as u32;
         }
 
-        let string: &str = inner.arena.alloc_str(string);
+        let byte_str: &[u8] = inner.arena.alloc_slice(byte_str);
 
         // SAFETY: we can extend the arena allocation to `'static` because we
         // only access these while the arena is still alive.
-        let string: &'static str = unsafe { &*(string as *const str) };
+        let byte_str: &'static [u8] = unsafe { &*(byte_str as *const [u8]) };
 
         // This second hash table lookup can be avoided by using `RawEntryMut`,
         // but this code path isn't hot enough for it to be worth it. See
         // #91445 for details.
-        let (idx, is_new) = inner.strings.insert_full(string);
+        let (idx, is_new) = inner.byte_strs.insert_full(byte_str);
         debug_assert!(is_new); // due to the get_index_of check above
 
-        Symbol::new(idx as u32)
+        idx as u32
     }
 
     /// Get the symbol as a string.
     ///
     /// [`Symbol::as_str()`] should be used in preference to this function.
-    fn get(&self, symbol: Symbol) -> &str {
-        self.0.lock().strings.get_index(symbol.0.as_usize()).unwrap()
+    fn get_str(&self, symbol: Symbol) -> &str {
+        let byte_str = self.get_inner(symbol.0.as_usize());
+        // SAFETY: known to be a UTF8 string because it's a `Symbol`.
+        unsafe { str::from_utf8_unchecked(byte_str) }
+    }
+
+    /// Get the symbol as a string.
+    ///
+    /// [`ByteSymbol::as_byte_str()`] should be used in preference to this function.
+    fn get_byte_str(&self, symbol: ByteSymbol) -> &[u8] {
+        self.get_inner(symbol.0.as_usize())
+    }
+
+    fn get_inner(&self, index: usize) -> &[u8] {
+        self.0.lock().byte_strs.get_index(index).unwrap()
     }
 }
 
@@ -2815,9 +2899,11 @@ impl Symbol {
         self != sym::empty && self != kw::Underscore && !self.is_path_segment_keyword()
     }
 
-    /// Was this symbol predefined in the compiler's `symbols!` macro
-    pub fn is_predefined(self) -> bool {
-        self.as_u32() < PREDEFINED_SYMBOLS_COUNT
+    /// Was this symbol index predefined in the compiler's `symbols!` macro?
+    /// Note: this applies to both `Symbol`s and `ByteSymbol`s, which is why it
+    /// takes a `u32` argument instead of a `&self` argument. Use with care.
+    pub fn is_predefined(index: u32) -> bool {
+        index < PREDEFINED_SYMBOLS_COUNT
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol/tests.rs
index 660d0d7179a..bf0660aa510 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol/tests.rs
@@ -5,14 +5,14 @@ use crate::create_default_session_globals_then;
 fn interner_tests() {
     let i = Interner::prefill(&[], &[]);
     // first one is zero:
-    assert_eq!(i.intern("dog"), Symbol::new(0));
-    // re-use gets the same entry:
-    assert_eq!(i.intern("dog"), Symbol::new(0));
+    assert_eq!(i.intern_str("dog"), Symbol::new(0));
+    // re-use gets the same entry, even with a `ByteSymbol`
+    assert_eq!(i.intern_byte_str(b"dog"), ByteSymbol::new(0));
     // different string gets a different #:
-    assert_eq!(i.intern("cat"), Symbol::new(1));
-    assert_eq!(i.intern("cat"), Symbol::new(1));
+    assert_eq!(i.intern_byte_str(b"cat"), ByteSymbol::new(1));
+    assert_eq!(i.intern_str("cat"), Symbol::new(1));
     // dog is still at zero
-    assert_eq!(i.intern("dog"), Symbol::new(0));
+    assert_eq!(i.intern_str("dog"), Symbol::new(0));
 }
 
 #[test]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/v0.rs b/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/v0.rs
index 1db8ad72b32..fe0f8e6113e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/v0.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_symbol_mangling/src/v0.rs
@@ -576,8 +576,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Printer<'tcx> for SymbolMangler<'tcx> {
             ty::Dynamic(predicates, r, kind) => {
                 self.push(match kind {
                     ty::Dyn => "D",
-                    // FIXME(dyn-star): need to update v0 mangling docs
-                    ty::DynStar => "D*",
                 });
                 self.print_dyn_existential(predicates)?;
                 r.print(self)?;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/abi_map.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/abi_map.rs
index 42ec10a8e15..b13e2112478 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/abi_map.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/spec/abi_map.rs
@@ -85,24 +85,35 @@ impl AbiMap {
             (ExternAbi::System { .. }, _) => CanonAbi::C,
 
             // fallible lowerings
+            /* multi-platform */
+            // always and forever
+            (ExternAbi::RustInvalid, _) => return AbiMapping::Invalid,
+
             (ExternAbi::EfiApi, Arch::Arm(..)) => CanonAbi::Arm(ArmCall::Aapcs),
             (ExternAbi::EfiApi, Arch::X86_64) => CanonAbi::X86(X86Call::Win64),
             (ExternAbi::EfiApi, Arch::Aarch64 | Arch::Riscv | Arch::X86) => CanonAbi::C,
             (ExternAbi::EfiApi, _) => return AbiMapping::Invalid,
 
+            /* arm */
             (ExternAbi::Aapcs { .. }, Arch::Arm(..)) => CanonAbi::Arm(ArmCall::Aapcs),
             (ExternAbi::Aapcs { .. }, _) => return AbiMapping::Invalid,
 
-            (ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall, Arch::Arm(ArmVer::ThumbV8M)) => {
+            (ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall, Arch::Arm(ArmVer::ThumbV8M)) => {
                 CanonAbi::Arm(ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureCall)
             }
-            (ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry, Arch::Arm(ArmVer::ThumbV8M)) => {
+            (ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry, Arch::Arm(ArmVer::ThumbV8M)) => {
                 CanonAbi::Arm(ArmCall::CCmseNonSecureEntry)
             }
-            (ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureCall | ExternAbi::CCmseNonSecureEntry, ..) => {
+            (ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureCall | ExternAbi::CmseNonSecureEntry, ..) => {
                 return AbiMapping::Invalid;
             }
 
+            /* gpu */
+            (ExternAbi::PtxKernel, Arch::Nvptx) => CanonAbi::GpuKernel,
+            (ExternAbi::GpuKernel, Arch::Amdgpu | Arch::Nvptx) => CanonAbi::GpuKernel,
+            (ExternAbi::PtxKernel | ExternAbi::GpuKernel, _) => return AbiMapping::Invalid,
+
+            /* x86 */
             (ExternAbi::Cdecl { .. }, Arch::X86) => CanonAbi::C,
             (ExternAbi::Cdecl { .. }, _) => return AbiMapping::Deprecated(CanonAbi::C),
 
@@ -130,10 +141,7 @@ impl AbiMap {
             (ExternAbi::Win64 { .. }, Arch::X86_64) => CanonAbi::X86(X86Call::Win64),
             (ExternAbi::SysV64 { .. } | ExternAbi::Win64 { .. }, _) => return AbiMapping::Invalid,
 
-            (ExternAbi::PtxKernel, Arch::Nvptx) => CanonAbi::GpuKernel,
-            (ExternAbi::GpuKernel, Arch::Amdgpu | Arch::Nvptx) => CanonAbi::GpuKernel,
-            (ExternAbi::PtxKernel | ExternAbi::GpuKernel, _) => return AbiMapping::Invalid,
-
+            /* interrupts */
             (ExternAbi::AvrInterrupt, Arch::Avr) => CanonAbi::Interrupt(InterruptKind::Avr),
             (ExternAbi::AvrNonBlockingInterrupt, Arch::Avr) => {
                 CanonAbi::Interrupt(InterruptKind::AvrNonBlocking)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs b/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs
index 3eea1e070a6..b2af99228fe 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_target/src/target_features.rs
@@ -212,9 +212,6 @@ static AARCH64_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("flagm2", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &[]),
     // We forbid directly toggling just `fp-armv8`; it must be toggled with `neon`.
     ("fp-armv8", Stability::Forbidden { reason: "Rust ties `fp-armv8` to `neon`" }, &[]),
-    // FEAT_FP16
-    // Rust ties FP and Neon: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/91608
-    ("fp16", Stable, &["neon"]),
     // FEAT_FP8
     ("fp8", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["faminmax", "lut", "bf16"]),
     // FEAT_FP8DOT2
@@ -223,6 +220,9 @@ static AARCH64_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("fp8dot4", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["fp8fma"]),
     // FEAT_FP8FMA
     ("fp8fma", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["fp8"]),
+    // FEAT_FP16
+    // Rust ties FP and Neon: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/91608
+    ("fp16", Stable, &["neon"]),
     // FEAT_FRINTTS
     ("frintts", Stable, &[]),
     // FEAT_HBC
@@ -236,10 +236,10 @@ static AARCH64_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("lor", Stable, &[]),
     // FEAT_LSE
     ("lse", Stable, &[]),
-    // FEAT_LSE128
-    ("lse128", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["lse"]),
     // FEAT_LSE2
     ("lse2", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &[]),
+    // FEAT_LSE128
+    ("lse128", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["lse"]),
     // FEAT_LUT
     ("lut", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &[]),
     // FEAT_MOPS
@@ -283,14 +283,14 @@ static AARCH64_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("sme", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["bf16"]),
     // FEAT_SME_B16B16
     ("sme-b16b16", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["bf16", "sme2", "sve-b16b16"]),
-    // FEAT_SME_F16F16
-    ("sme-f16f16", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["sme2"]),
-    // FEAT_SME_F64F64
-    ("sme-f64f64", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["sme"]),
     // FEAT_SME_F8F16
     ("sme-f8f16", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["sme-f8f32"]),
     // FEAT_SME_F8F32
     ("sme-f8f32", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["sme2", "fp8"]),
+    // FEAT_SME_F16F16
+    ("sme-f16f16", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["sme2"]),
+    // FEAT_SME_F64F64
+    ("sme-f64f64", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["sme"]),
     // FEAT_SME_FA64
     ("sme-fa64", Unstable(sym::aarch64_unstable_target_feature), &["sme", "sve2"]),
     // FEAT_SME_I16I64
@@ -376,8 +376,8 @@ static X86_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("amx-avx512", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
     ("amx-bf16", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
     ("amx-complex", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
-    ("amx-fp16", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
     ("amx-fp8", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
+    ("amx-fp16", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
     ("amx-int8", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
     ("amx-movrs", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
     ("amx-tf32", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
@@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ static X86_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("amx-transpose", Unstable(sym::x86_amx_intrinsics), &["amx-tile"]),
     ("apxf", Unstable(sym::apx_target_feature), &[]),
     ("avx", Stable, &["sse4.2"]),
+    ("avx2", Stable, &["avx"]),
     (
         "avx10.1",
         Unstable(sym::avx10_target_feature),
@@ -405,7 +406,6 @@ static X86_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
         ],
     ),
     ("avx10.2", Unstable(sym::avx10_target_feature), &["avx10.1"]),
-    ("avx2", Stable, &["avx"]),
     ("avx512bf16", Stable, &["avx512bw"]),
     ("avx512bitalg", Stable, &["avx512bw"]),
     ("avx512bw", Stable, &["avx512f"]),
@@ -423,8 +423,8 @@ static X86_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("avxifma", Stable, &["avx2"]),
     ("avxneconvert", Stable, &["avx2"]),
     ("avxvnni", Stable, &["avx2"]),
-    ("avxvnniint16", Stable, &["avx2"]),
     ("avxvnniint8", Stable, &["avx2"]),
+    ("avxvnniint16", Stable, &["avx2"]),
     ("bmi1", Stable, &[]),
     ("bmi2", Stable, &[]),
     ("cmpxchg16b", Stable, &[]),
@@ -498,12 +498,12 @@ static POWERPC_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("altivec", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &[]),
     ("msync", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &[]),
     ("partword-atomics", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &[]),
-    ("power10-vector", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["power9-vector"]),
     ("power8-altivec", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["altivec"]),
     ("power8-crypto", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["power8-altivec"]),
     ("power8-vector", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["vsx", "power8-altivec"]),
     ("power9-altivec", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["power8-altivec"]),
     ("power9-vector", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["power8-vector", "power9-altivec"]),
+    ("power10-vector", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["power9-vector"]),
     ("quadword-atomics", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &[]),
     ("vsx", Unstable(sym::powerpc_target_feature), &["altivec"]),
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
@@ -535,8 +535,8 @@ static RISCV_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("unaligned-scalar-mem", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("unaligned-vector-mem", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("v", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl128b", "zve64d"]),
-    ("za128rs", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("za64rs", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["za128rs"]), // Za64rs ⊃ Za128rs
+    ("za128rs", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zaamo", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
     ("zabha", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zaamo"]),
     ("zacas", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zaamo"]),
@@ -613,18 +613,18 @@ static RISCV_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("zvksg", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvks", "zvkg"]),
     ("zvksh", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zve32x"]),
     ("zvkt", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
-    ("zvl1024b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl512b"]),
+    ("zvl32b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
+    ("zvl64b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl32b"]),
     ("zvl128b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl64b"]),
-    ("zvl16384b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl8192b"]),
-    ("zvl2048b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl1024b"]),
     ("zvl256b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl128b"]),
-    ("zvl32768b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl16384b"]),
-    ("zvl32b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &[]),
-    ("zvl4096b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl2048b"]),
     ("zvl512b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl256b"]),
-    ("zvl64b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl32b"]),
-    ("zvl65536b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl32768b"]),
+    ("zvl1024b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl512b"]),
+    ("zvl2048b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl1024b"]),
+    ("zvl4096b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl2048b"]),
     ("zvl8192b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl4096b"]),
+    ("zvl16384b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl8192b"]),
+    ("zvl32768b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl16384b"]),
+    ("zvl65536b", Unstable(sym::riscv_target_feature), &["zvl32768b"]),
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
 ];
 
@@ -651,13 +651,13 @@ const BPF_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] =
 
 static CSKY_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     // tidy-alphabetical-start
-    ("10e60", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &["7e10"]),
     ("2e3", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &["e2"]),
     ("3e3r1", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &[]),
     ("3e3r2", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &["3e3r1", "doloop"]),
     ("3e3r3", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &["doloop"]),
     ("3e7", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &["2e3"]),
     ("7e10", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &["3e7"]),
+    ("10e60", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &["7e10"]),
     ("cache", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &[]),
     ("doloop", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &[]),
     ("dsp1e2", Unstable(sym::csky_target_feature), &[]),
@@ -726,12 +726,12 @@ const IBMZ_FEATURES: &[(&str, Stability, ImpliedFeatures)] = &[
     ("guarded-storage", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("high-word", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     // LLVM does not define message-security-assist-extension versions 1, 2, 6, 10 and 11.
-    ("message-security-assist-extension12", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("message-security-assist-extension3", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("message-security-assist-extension4", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("message-security-assist-extension5", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("message-security-assist-extension8", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &["message-security-assist-extension3"]),
     ("message-security-assist-extension9", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &["message-security-assist-extension3", "message-security-assist-extension4"]),
+    ("message-security-assist-extension12", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("miscellaneous-extensions-2", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("miscellaneous-extensions-3", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
     ("miscellaneous-extensions-4", Unstable(sym::s390x_target_feature), &[]),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/mod.rs
index 2c16672d786..bc464b099e2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/mod.rs
@@ -82,9 +82,7 @@ use crate::infer;
 use crate::infer::relate::{self, RelateResult, TypeRelation};
 use crate::infer::{InferCtxt, InferCtxtExt as _, TypeTrace, ValuePairs};
 use crate::solve::deeply_normalize_for_diagnostics;
-use crate::traits::{
-    IfExpressionCause, MatchExpressionArmCause, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode,
-};
+use crate::traits::{MatchExpressionArmCause, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode};
 
 mod note_and_explain;
 mod suggest;
@@ -613,18 +611,28 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     }
                 }
             },
-            ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(box IfExpressionCause {
-                then_id,
-                else_id,
-                then_ty,
-                else_ty,
-                outer_span,
-                ..
-            }) => {
-                let then_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(then_id);
-                let else_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(else_id);
-                if let hir::Node::Expr(e) = self.tcx.hir_node(else_id)
-                    && let hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _then, None) = e.kind
+            ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression { expr_id, .. } => {
+                let hir::Node::Expr(&hir::Expr {
+                    kind: hir::ExprKind::If(cond_expr, then_expr, Some(else_expr)),
+                    span: expr_span,
+                    ..
+                }) = self.tcx.hir_node(expr_id)
+                else {
+                    return;
+                };
+                let then_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(then_expr.hir_id);
+                let then_ty = self
+                    .typeck_results
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .expect("if expression only expected inside FnCtxt")
+                    .expr_ty(then_expr);
+                let else_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(else_expr.hir_id);
+                let else_ty = self
+                    .typeck_results
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .expect("if expression only expected inside FnCtxt")
+                    .expr_ty(else_expr);
+                if let hir::ExprKind::If(_cond, _then, None) = else_expr.kind
                     && else_ty.is_unit()
                 {
                     // Account for `let x = if a { 1 } else if b { 2 };`
@@ -632,9 +640,32 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     err.note("consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type");
                 }
                 err.span_label(then_span, "expected because of this");
+
+                let outer_span = if self.tcx.sess.source_map().is_multiline(expr_span) {
+                    if then_span.hi() == expr_span.hi() || else_span.hi() == expr_span.hi() {
+                        // Point at condition only if either block has the same end point as
+                        // the whole expression, since that'll cause awkward overlapping spans.
+                        Some(expr_span.shrink_to_lo().to(cond_expr.peel_drop_temps().span))
+                    } else {
+                        Some(expr_span)
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    None
+                };
                 if let Some(sp) = outer_span {
                     err.span_label(sp, "`if` and `else` have incompatible types");
                 }
+
+                let then_id = if let hir::ExprKind::Block(then_blk, _) = then_expr.kind {
+                    then_blk.hir_id
+                } else {
+                    then_expr.hir_id
+                };
+                let else_id = if let hir::ExprKind::Block(else_blk, _) = else_expr.kind {
+                    else_blk.hir_id
+                } else {
+                    else_expr.hir_id
+                };
                 if let Some(subdiag) = self.suggest_remove_semi_or_return_binding(
                     Some(then_id),
                     then_ty,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/need_type_info.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/need_type_info.rs
index bfef3340b32..1db05ced8d2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/need_type_info.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/need_type_info.rs
@@ -909,11 +909,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FindInferSourceVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
             }
             (GenericArgKind::Const(inner_ct), TermKind::Const(target_ct)) => {
-                use ty::InferConst::*;
                 match (inner_ct.kind(), target_ct.kind()) {
-                    (ty::ConstKind::Infer(Var(a_vid)), ty::ConstKind::Infer(Var(b_vid))) => {
-                        self.tecx.root_const_var(a_vid) == self.tecx.root_const_var(b_vid)
-                    }
+                    (
+                        ty::ConstKind::Infer(ty::InferConst::Var(a_vid)),
+                        ty::ConstKind::Infer(ty::InferConst::Var(b_vid)),
+                    ) => self.tecx.root_const_var(a_vid) == self.tecx.root_const_var(b_vid),
                     _ => false,
                 }
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/mod.rs
index e456ba0eda5..c0b4bdab849 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/mod.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ use rustc_span::Span;
 
 use crate::error_reporting::TypeErrCtxt;
 use crate::infer::RegionResolutionError;
-use crate::infer::RegionResolutionError::*;
 
 mod different_lifetimes;
 pub mod find_anon_type;
@@ -83,8 +82,10 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'cx, 'tcx> {
 
     pub(super) fn regions(&self) -> Option<(Span, ty::Region<'tcx>, ty::Region<'tcx>)> {
         match (&self.error, self.regions) {
-            (Some(ConcreteFailure(origin, sub, sup)), None) => Some((origin.span(), *sub, *sup)),
-            (Some(SubSupConflict(_, _, origin, sub, _, sup, _)), None) => {
+            (Some(RegionResolutionError::ConcreteFailure(origin, sub, sup)), None) => {
+                Some((origin.span(), *sub, *sup))
+            }
+            (Some(RegionResolutionError::SubSupConflict(_, _, origin, sub, _, sup, _)), None) => {
                 Some((origin.span(), *sub, *sup))
             }
             (None, Some((span, sub, sup))) => Some((span, sub, sup)),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs
index b66bd2c6ab7..f1237130c15 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/nice_region_error/trait_impl_difference.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def::{Namespace, Res};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{Visitor, walk_ty};
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, AmbigArg};
+use rustc_infer::infer::SubregionOrigin;
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
 use rustc_middle::traits::ObligationCauseCode;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::ExpectedFound;
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ use tracing::debug;
 use crate::error_reporting::infer::nice_region_error::NiceRegionError;
 use crate::error_reporting::infer::nice_region_error::placeholder_error::Highlighted;
 use crate::errors::{ConsiderBorrowingParamHelp, RelationshipHelp, TraitImplDiff};
-use crate::infer::{RegionResolutionError, Subtype, ValuePairs};
+use crate::infer::{RegionResolutionError, ValuePairs};
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// Print the error message for lifetime errors when the `impl` doesn't conform to the `trait`.
@@ -32,7 +33,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> {
             _sup,
             _,
         ) = error.clone()
-            && let (Subtype(sup_trace), Subtype(sub_trace)) = (&sup_origin, &sub_origin)
+            && let (SubregionOrigin::Subtype(sup_trace), SubregionOrigin::Subtype(sub_trace)) =
+                (&sup_origin, &sub_origin)
             && let &ObligationCauseCode::CompareImplItem { trait_item_def_id, .. } =
                 sub_trace.cause.code()
             && sub_trace.values == sup_trace.values
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/note_and_explain.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/note_and_explain.rs
index be508c8cee1..aea42df4dfd 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/note_and_explain.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/note_and_explain.rs
@@ -353,26 +353,6 @@ impl<T> Trait<T> for X {
                             ));
                         }
                     }
-                    (ty::Dynamic(t, _, ty::DynKind::DynStar), _)
-                        if let Some(def_id) = t.principal_def_id() =>
-                    {
-                        let mut has_matching_impl = false;
-                        tcx.for_each_relevant_impl(def_id, values.found, |did| {
-                            if DeepRejectCtxt::relate_rigid_infer(tcx)
-                                .types_may_unify(values.found, tcx.type_of(did).skip_binder())
-                            {
-                                has_matching_impl = true;
-                            }
-                        });
-                        if has_matching_impl {
-                            let trait_name = tcx.item_name(def_id);
-                            diag.help(format!(
-                                "`{}` implements `{trait_name}`, `#[feature(dyn_star)]` is likely \
-                                 not enabled; that feature it is currently incomplete",
-                                values.found,
-                            ));
-                        }
-                    }
                     (_, ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, opaque_ty))
                     | (ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, opaque_ty), _) => {
                         if opaque_ty.def_id.is_local()
@@ -420,19 +400,33 @@ impl<T> Trait<T> for X {
                         }
                         // If two if arms can be coerced to a trait object, provide a structured
                         // suggestion.
-                        let ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(cause) = cause.code() else {
-                            return;
-                        };
-                        let hir::Node::Block(blk) = self.tcx.hir_node(cause.then_id) else {
-                            return;
-                        };
-                        let Some(then) = blk.expr else {
-                            return;
-                        };
-                        let hir::Node::Block(blk) = self.tcx.hir_node(cause.else_id) else {
+                        let ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression { expr_id, .. } = cause.code() else {
                             return;
                         };
-                        let Some(else_) = blk.expr else {
+                        let hir::Node::Expr(&hir::Expr {
+                            kind:
+                                hir::ExprKind::If(
+                                    _,
+                                    &hir::Expr {
+                                        kind:
+                                            hir::ExprKind::Block(
+                                                &hir::Block { expr: Some(then), .. },
+                                                _,
+                                            ),
+                                        ..
+                                    },
+                                    Some(&hir::Expr {
+                                        kind:
+                                            hir::ExprKind::Block(
+                                                &hir::Block { expr: Some(else_), .. },
+                                                _,
+                                            ),
+                                        ..
+                                    }),
+                                ),
+                            ..
+                        }) = self.tcx.hir_node(*expr_id)
+                        else {
                             return;
                         };
                         let expected = match values.found.kind() {
@@ -486,8 +480,10 @@ impl<T> Trait<T> for X {
                         }
                     }
                     (ty::Adt(_, _), ty::Adt(def, args))
-                        if let ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(cause) = cause.code()
-                            && let hir::Node::Block(blk) = self.tcx.hir_node(cause.then_id)
+                        if let ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression { expr_id, .. } = cause.code()
+                            && let hir::Node::Expr(if_expr) = self.tcx.hir_node(*expr_id)
+                            && let hir::ExprKind::If(_, then_expr, _) = if_expr.kind
+                            && let hir::ExprKind::Block(blk, _) = then_expr.kind
                             && let Some(then) = blk.expr
                             && def.is_box()
                             && let boxed_ty = args.type_at(0)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs
index 5c669678ccc..4fab67b01cb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/region.rs
@@ -27,7 +27,10 @@ use crate::errors::{
 };
 use crate::fluent_generated as fluent;
 use crate::infer::region_constraints::GenericKind;
-use crate::infer::{self, InferCtxt, RegionResolutionError, RegionVariableOrigin, SubregionOrigin};
+use crate::infer::{
+    BoundRegionConversionTime, InferCtxt, RegionResolutionError, RegionVariableOrigin,
+    SubregionOrigin,
+};
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     pub fn report_region_errors(
@@ -219,21 +222,21 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     pub(super) fn note_region_origin(&self, err: &mut Diag<'_>, origin: &SubregionOrigin<'tcx>) {
         match *origin {
-            infer::Subtype(ref trace) => RegionOriginNote::WithRequirement {
+            SubregionOrigin::Subtype(ref trace) => RegionOriginNote::WithRequirement {
                 span: trace.cause.span,
                 requirement: ObligationCauseAsDiagArg(trace.cause.clone()),
                 expected_found: self.values_str(trace.values, &trace.cause, err.long_ty_path()),
             }
             .add_to_diag(err),
-            infer::Reborrow(span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::Reborrow(span) => {
                 RegionOriginNote::Plain { span, msg: fluent::trait_selection_reborrow }
                     .add_to_diag(err)
             }
-            infer::RelateObjectBound(span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateObjectBound(span) => {
                 RegionOriginNote::Plain { span, msg: fluent::trait_selection_relate_object_bound }
                     .add_to_diag(err);
             }
-            infer::ReferenceOutlivesReferent(ty, span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::ReferenceOutlivesReferent(ty, span) => {
                 RegionOriginNote::WithName {
                     span,
                     msg: fluent::trait_selection_reference_outlives_referent,
@@ -242,7 +245,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
                 .add_to_diag(err);
             }
-            infer::RelateParamBound(span, ty, opt_span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(span, ty, opt_span) => {
                 RegionOriginNote::WithName {
                     span,
                     msg: fluent::trait_selection_relate_param_bound,
@@ -258,24 +261,24 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     .add_to_diag(err);
                 }
             }
-            infer::RelateRegionParamBound(span, _) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateRegionParamBound(span, _) => {
                 RegionOriginNote::Plain {
                     span,
                     msg: fluent::trait_selection_relate_region_param_bound,
                 }
                 .add_to_diag(err);
             }
-            infer::CompareImplItemObligation { span, .. } => {
+            SubregionOrigin::CompareImplItemObligation { span, .. } => {
                 RegionOriginNote::Plain {
                     span,
                     msg: fluent::trait_selection_compare_impl_item_obligation,
                 }
                 .add_to_diag(err);
             }
-            infer::CheckAssociatedTypeBounds { ref parent, .. } => {
+            SubregionOrigin::CheckAssociatedTypeBounds { ref parent, .. } => {
                 self.note_region_origin(err, parent);
             }
-            infer::AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(span) => {
                 RegionOriginNote::Plain {
                     span,
                     msg: fluent::trait_selection_ascribe_user_type_prove_predicate,
@@ -293,7 +296,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         sup: Region<'tcx>,
     ) -> Diag<'a> {
         let mut err = match origin {
-            infer::Subtype(box trace) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::Subtype(box trace) => {
                 let terr = TypeError::RegionsDoesNotOutlive(sup, sub);
                 let mut err = self.report_and_explain_type_error(
                     trace,
@@ -347,7 +350,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
                 err
             }
-            infer::Reborrow(span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::Reborrow(span) => {
                 let reference_valid = note_and_explain::RegionExplanation::new(
                     self.tcx,
                     generic_param_scope,
@@ -369,7 +372,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     notes: reference_valid.into_iter().chain(content_valid).collect(),
                 })
             }
-            infer::RelateObjectBound(span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateObjectBound(span) => {
                 let object_valid = note_and_explain::RegionExplanation::new(
                     self.tcx,
                     generic_param_scope,
@@ -391,7 +394,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     notes: object_valid.into_iter().chain(pointer_valid).collect(),
                 })
             }
-            infer::RelateParamBound(span, ty, opt_span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateParamBound(span, ty, opt_span) => {
                 let prefix = match sub.kind() {
                     ty::ReStatic => note_and_explain::PrefixKind::TypeSatisfy,
                     _ => note_and_explain::PrefixKind::TypeOutlive,
@@ -415,7 +418,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     note,
                 })
             }
-            infer::RelateRegionParamBound(span, ty) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::RelateRegionParamBound(span, ty) => {
                 let param_instantiated = note_and_explain::RegionExplanation::new(
                     self.tcx,
                     generic_param_scope,
@@ -457,7 +460,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     notes: param_instantiated.into_iter().chain(param_must_outlive).collect(),
                 })
             }
-            infer::ReferenceOutlivesReferent(ty, span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::ReferenceOutlivesReferent(ty, span) => {
                 let pointer_valid = note_and_explain::RegionExplanation::new(
                     self.tcx,
                     generic_param_scope,
@@ -480,7 +483,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     notes: pointer_valid.into_iter().chain(data_valid).collect(),
                 })
             }
-            infer::CompareImplItemObligation { span, impl_item_def_id, trait_item_def_id } => {
+            SubregionOrigin::CompareImplItemObligation {
+                span,
+                impl_item_def_id,
+                trait_item_def_id,
+            } => {
                 let mut err = self.report_extra_impl_obligation(
                     span,
                     impl_item_def_id,
@@ -499,7 +506,11 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
                 err
             }
-            infer::CheckAssociatedTypeBounds { impl_item_def_id, trait_item_def_id, parent } => {
+            SubregionOrigin::CheckAssociatedTypeBounds {
+                impl_item_def_id,
+                trait_item_def_id,
+                parent,
+            } => {
                 let mut err = self.report_concrete_failure(generic_param_scope, *parent, sub, sup);
 
                 // Don't mention the item name if it's an RPITIT, since that'll just confuse
@@ -520,7 +531,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 );
                 err
             }
-            infer::AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(span) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::AscribeUserTypeProvePredicate(span) => {
                 let instantiated = note_and_explain::RegionExplanation::new(
                     self.tcx,
                     generic_param_scope,
@@ -618,7 +629,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // I can't think how to do better than this right now. -nikomatsakis
         debug!(?placeholder_origin, ?sub, ?sup, "report_placeholder_failure");
         match placeholder_origin {
-            infer::Subtype(box ref trace)
+            SubregionOrigin::Subtype(box ref trace)
                 if matches!(
                     &trace.cause.code().peel_derives(),
                     ObligationCauseCode::WhereClause(..)
@@ -648,7 +659,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     )
                 }
             }
-            infer::Subtype(box trace) => {
+            SubregionOrigin::Subtype(box trace) => {
                 let terr = TypeError::RegionsPlaceholderMismatch;
                 return self.report_and_explain_type_error(
                     trace,
@@ -945,8 +956,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         debug!("report_sub_sup_conflict: sup_region={:?}", sup_region);
         debug!("report_sub_sup_conflict: sup_origin={:?}", sup_origin);
 
-        if let infer::Subtype(ref sup_trace) = sup_origin
-            && let infer::Subtype(ref sub_trace) = sub_origin
+        if let SubregionOrigin::Subtype(ref sup_trace) = sup_origin
+            && let SubregionOrigin::Subtype(ref sub_trace) = sub_origin
             && let Some((sup_expected, sup_found)) =
                 self.values_str(sup_trace.values, &sup_trace.cause, err.long_ty_path())
             && let Some((sub_expected, sub_found)) =
@@ -1004,30 +1015,38 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             s
         };
         let var_description = match var_origin {
-            infer::MiscVariable(_) => String::new(),
-            infer::PatternRegion(_) => " for pattern".to_string(),
-            infer::BorrowRegion(_) => " for borrow expression".to_string(),
-            infer::Autoref(_) => " for autoref".to_string(),
-            infer::Coercion(_) => " for automatic coercion".to_string(),
-            infer::BoundRegion(_, br, infer::FnCall) => {
+            RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(_) => String::new(),
+            RegionVariableOrigin::PatternRegion(_) => " for pattern".to_string(),
+            RegionVariableOrigin::BorrowRegion(_) => " for borrow expression".to_string(),
+            RegionVariableOrigin::Autoref(_) => " for autoref".to_string(),
+            RegionVariableOrigin::Coercion(_) => " for automatic coercion".to_string(),
+            RegionVariableOrigin::BoundRegion(_, br, BoundRegionConversionTime::FnCall) => {
                 format!(" for lifetime parameter {}in function call", br_string(br))
             }
-            infer::BoundRegion(_, br, infer::HigherRankedType) => {
+            RegionVariableOrigin::BoundRegion(
+                _,
+                br,
+                BoundRegionConversionTime::HigherRankedType,
+            ) => {
                 format!(" for lifetime parameter {}in generic type", br_string(br))
             }
-            infer::BoundRegion(_, br, infer::AssocTypeProjection(def_id)) => format!(
+            RegionVariableOrigin::BoundRegion(
+                _,
+                br,
+                BoundRegionConversionTime::AssocTypeProjection(def_id),
+            ) => format!(
                 " for lifetime parameter {}in trait containing associated type `{}`",
                 br_string(br),
                 self.tcx.associated_item(def_id).name()
             ),
-            infer::RegionParameterDefinition(_, name) => {
+            RegionVariableOrigin::RegionParameterDefinition(_, name) => {
                 format!(" for lifetime parameter `{name}`")
             }
-            infer::UpvarRegion(ref upvar_id, _) => {
+            RegionVariableOrigin::UpvarRegion(ref upvar_id, _) => {
                 let var_name = self.tcx.hir_name(upvar_id.var_path.hir_id);
                 format!(" for capture of `{var_name}` by closure")
             }
-            infer::Nll(..) => bug!("NLL variable found in lexical phase"),
+            RegionVariableOrigin::Nll(..) => bug!("NLL variable found in lexical phase"),
         };
 
         struct_span_code_err!(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/suggest.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/suggest.rs
index 3804c13acce..c0daf08ce07 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/suggest.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/infer/suggest.rs
@@ -8,9 +8,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::Res;
 use rustc_hir::{MatchSource, Node};
-use rustc_middle::traits::{
-    IfExpressionCause, MatchExpressionArmCause, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode,
-};
+use rustc_middle::traits::{MatchExpressionArmCause, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode};
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::TypeError;
 use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_no_trimmed_paths;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self as ty, GenericArgKind, IsSuggestable, Ty, TypeVisitableExt};
@@ -196,8 +194,14 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
             (Some(exp), Some(found)) if self.same_type_modulo_infer(exp, found) => match cause
                 .code()
             {
-                ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(box IfExpressionCause { then_id, .. }) => {
-                    let then_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(*then_id);
+                ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression { expr_id, .. } => {
+                    let hir::Node::Expr(hir::Expr {
+                        kind: hir::ExprKind::If(_, then_expr, _), ..
+                    }) = self.tcx.hir_node(*expr_id)
+                    else {
+                        return;
+                    };
+                    let then_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(then_expr.hir_id);
                     Some(ConsiderAddingAwait::BothFuturesSugg {
                         first: then_span.shrink_to_hi(),
                         second: exp_span.shrink_to_hi(),
@@ -232,8 +236,14 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
                         span: then_span.shrink_to_hi(),
                     })
                 }
-                ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(box IfExpressionCause { then_id, .. }) => {
-                    let then_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(*then_id);
+                ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression { expr_id, .. } => {
+                    let hir::Node::Expr(hir::Expr {
+                        kind: hir::ExprKind::If(_, then_expr, _), ..
+                    }) = self.tcx.hir_node(*expr_id)
+                    else {
+                        return;
+                    };
+                    let then_span = self.find_block_span_from_hir_id(then_expr.hir_id);
                     Some(ConsiderAddingAwait::FutureSugg { span: then_span.shrink_to_hi() })
                 }
                 ObligationCauseCode::MatchExpressionArm(box MatchExpressionArmCause {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs
index 0c88bd3dcbc..c72eff1d231 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ use crate::infer::{self, InferCtxt, InferCtxtExt as _};
 use crate::traits::query::evaluate_obligation::InferCtxtExt as _;
 use crate::traits::{
     MismatchedProjectionTypes, NormalizeExt, Obligation, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode,
-    ObligationCtxt, Overflow, PredicateObligation, SelectionContext, SelectionError,
-    SignatureMismatch, TraitDynIncompatible, elaborate, specialization_graph,
+    ObligationCtxt, PredicateObligation, SelectionContext, SelectionError, elaborate,
+    specialization_graph,
 };
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
             }
 
-            SignatureMismatch(box SignatureMismatchData {
+            SelectionError::SignatureMismatch(box SignatureMismatchData {
                 found_trait_ref,
                 expected_trait_ref,
                 terr: terr @ TypeError::CyclicTy(_),
@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 expected_trait_ref,
                 terr,
             ),
-            SignatureMismatch(box SignatureMismatchData {
+            SelectionError::SignatureMismatch(box SignatureMismatchData {
                 found_trait_ref,
                 expected_trait_ref,
                 terr: _,
@@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 def_id,
             ),
 
-            TraitDynIncompatible(did) => {
+            SelectionError::TraitDynIncompatible(did) => {
                 let violations = self.tcx.dyn_compatibility_violations(did);
                 report_dyn_incompatibility(self.tcx, span, None, did, violations)
             }
@@ -710,12 +710,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             // Already reported in the query.
             SelectionError::NotConstEvaluatable(NotConstEvaluatable::Error(guar)) |
             // Already reported.
-            Overflow(OverflowError::Error(guar)) => {
+            SelectionError::Overflow(OverflowError::Error(guar)) => {
                 self.set_tainted_by_errors(guar);
                 return guar
             },
 
-            Overflow(_) => {
+            SelectionError::Overflow(_) => {
                 bug!("overflow should be handled before the `report_selection_error` path");
             }
 
@@ -775,7 +775,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
         span: Span,
     ) -> Diag<'a> {
-        // FIXME(const_trait_impl): We should recompute the predicate with `~const`
+        // FIXME(const_trait_impl): We should recompute the predicate with `[const]`
         // if it's `const`, and if it holds, explain that this bound only
         // *conditionally* holds. If that fails, we should also do selection
         // to drill this down to an impl or built-in source, so we can
@@ -1186,7 +1186,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         ty: Ty<'tcx>,
         obligation: &PredicateObligation<'tcx>,
     ) -> Diag<'a> {
-        let span = obligation.cause.span;
+        let param = obligation.cause.body_id;
+        let hir::GenericParamKind::Const { ty: &hir::Ty { span, .. }, .. } =
+            self.tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(param).expect_generic_param().kind
+        else {
+            bug!()
+        };
 
         let mut diag = match ty.kind() {
             ty::Float(_) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/on_unimplemented.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/on_unimplemented.rs
index 89dab90dc68..a52dbedfe1e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/on_unimplemented.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/on_unimplemented.rs
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ pub struct OnUnimplementedNote {
     pub append_const_msg: Option<AppendConstMessage>,
 }
 
-/// Append a message for `~const Trait` errors.
+/// Append a message for `[const] Trait` errors.
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Default)]
 pub enum AppendConstMessage {
     #[default]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/errors/note_and_explain.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/errors/note_and_explain.rs
index 84e7686fdd3..ec3c1ba4a45 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/errors/note_and_explain.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/errors/note_and_explain.rs
@@ -163,12 +163,14 @@ impl RegionExplanation<'_> {
 
 impl Subdiagnostic for RegionExplanation<'_> {
     fn add_to_diag<G: EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>) {
+        diag.store_args();
         diag.arg("pref_kind", self.prefix);
         diag.arg("suff_kind", self.suffix);
         diag.arg("desc_kind", self.desc.kind);
         diag.arg("desc_arg", self.desc.arg);
 
         let msg = diag.eagerly_translate(fluent::trait_selection_region_explanation);
+        diag.restore_args();
         if let Some(span) = self.desc.span {
             diag.span_note(span, msg);
         } else {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/delegate.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/delegate.rs
index b247c2c2968..d22529d56a4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/delegate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/delegate.rs
@@ -143,6 +143,16 @@ impl<'tcx> rustc_next_trait_solver::delegate::SolverDelegate for SolverDelegate<
                     None
                 }
             }
+            ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::WellFormed(arg)) => {
+                let arg = self.shallow_resolve_term(arg);
+                if arg.is_trivially_wf(self.tcx) {
+                    Some(Certainty::Yes)
+                } else if arg.is_infer() {
+                    Some(Certainty::AMBIGUOUS)
+                } else {
+                    None
+                }
+            }
             _ => None,
         }
     }
@@ -154,7 +164,7 @@ impl<'tcx> rustc_next_trait_solver::delegate::SolverDelegate for SolverDelegate<
     ) -> ty::GenericArg<'tcx> {
         match arg.kind() {
             ty::GenericArgKind::Lifetime(_) => {
-                self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::MiscVariable(span)).into()
+                self.next_region_var(RegionVariableOrigin::Misc(span)).into()
             }
             ty::GenericArgKind::Type(_) => self.next_ty_var(span).into(),
             ty::GenericArgKind::Const(_) => self.next_const_var(span).into(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill.rs
index ed99c678a4d..d56042a5ca2 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
 };
 use rustc_next_trait_solver::delegate::SolverDelegate as _;
 use rustc_next_trait_solver::solve::{
-    GenerateProofTree, GoalEvaluation, GoalStalledOn, HasChanged, SolverDelegateEvalExt as _,
+    GoalEvaluation, GoalStalledOn, HasChanged, SolverDelegateEvalExt as _,
 };
 use rustc_span::Span;
 use thin_vec::ThinVec;
@@ -106,14 +106,11 @@ impl<'tcx> ObligationStorage<'tcx> {
             self.overflowed.extend(
                 ExtractIf::new(&mut self.pending, |(o, stalled_on)| {
                     let goal = o.as_goal();
-                    let result = <&SolverDelegate<'tcx>>::from(infcx)
-                        .evaluate_root_goal(
-                            goal,
-                            GenerateProofTree::No,
-                            o.cause.span,
-                            stalled_on.take(),
-                        )
-                        .0;
+                    let result = <&SolverDelegate<'tcx>>::from(infcx).evaluate_root_goal(
+                        goal,
+                        o.cause.span,
+                        stalled_on.take(),
+                    );
                     matches!(result, Ok(GoalEvaluation { has_changed: HasChanged::Yes, .. }))
                 })
                 .map(|(o, _)| o),
@@ -207,14 +204,7 @@ where
                     continue;
                 }
 
-                let result = delegate
-                    .evaluate_root_goal(
-                        goal,
-                        GenerateProofTree::No,
-                        obligation.cause.span,
-                        stalled_on,
-                    )
-                    .0;
+                let result = delegate.evaluate_root_goal(goal, obligation.cause.span, stalled_on);
                 self.inspect_evaluated_obligation(infcx, &obligation, &result);
                 let GoalEvaluation { certainty, has_changed, stalled_on } = match result {
                     Ok(result) => result,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs
index 36a8ae675c0..e31d1052d16 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs
@@ -11,9 +11,7 @@ use rustc_middle::traits::query::NoSolution;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
-use rustc_next_trait_solver::solve::{
-    GenerateProofTree, GoalEvaluation, SolverDelegateEvalExt as _,
-};
+use rustc_next_trait_solver::solve::{GoalEvaluation, SolverDelegateEvalExt as _};
 use tracing::{instrument, trace};
 
 use crate::solve::delegate::SolverDelegate;
@@ -39,7 +37,9 @@ pub(super) fn fulfillment_error_for_no_solution<'tcx>(
                 ty::ConstKind::Unevaluated(uv) => {
                     infcx.tcx.type_of(uv.def).instantiate(infcx.tcx, uv.args)
                 }
-                ty::ConstKind::Param(param_ct) => param_ct.find_ty_from_env(obligation.param_env),
+                ty::ConstKind::Param(param_ct) => {
+                    param_ct.find_const_ty_from_env(obligation.param_env)
+                }
                 ty::ConstKind::Value(cv) => cv.ty,
                 kind => span_bug!(
                     obligation.cause.span,
@@ -90,15 +90,11 @@ pub(super) fn fulfillment_error_for_stalled<'tcx>(
     root_obligation: PredicateObligation<'tcx>,
 ) -> FulfillmentError<'tcx> {
     let (code, refine_obligation) = infcx.probe(|_| {
-        match <&SolverDelegate<'tcx>>::from(infcx)
-            .evaluate_root_goal(
-                root_obligation.as_goal(),
-                GenerateProofTree::No,
-                root_obligation.cause.span,
-                None,
-            )
-            .0
-        {
+        match <&SolverDelegate<'tcx>>::from(infcx).evaluate_root_goal(
+            root_obligation.as_goal(),
+            root_obligation.cause.span,
+            None,
+        ) {
             Ok(GoalEvaluation { certainty: Certainty::Maybe(MaybeCause::Ambiguity), .. }) => {
                 (FulfillmentErrorCode::Ambiguity { overflow: None }, true)
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs
index b0c8fa1f217..308486811e6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{TyCtxt, VisitorResult, try_visit};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, ty};
 use rustc_next_trait_solver::resolve::eager_resolve_vars;
 use rustc_next_trait_solver::solve::inspect::{self, instantiate_canonical_state};
-use rustc_next_trait_solver::solve::{GenerateProofTree, MaybeCause, SolverDelegateEvalExt as _};
+use rustc_next_trait_solver::solve::{MaybeCause, SolverDelegateEvalExt as _};
 use rustc_span::Span;
 use tracing::instrument;
 
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ pub struct InspectGoal<'a, 'tcx> {
     orig_values: Vec<ty::GenericArg<'tcx>>,
     goal: Goal<'tcx, ty::Predicate<'tcx>>,
     result: Result<Certainty, NoSolution>,
-    evaluation_kind: inspect::CanonicalGoalEvaluationKind<TyCtxt<'tcx>>,
+    evaluation_kind: inspect::GoalEvaluationKind<TyCtxt<'tcx>>,
     normalizes_to_term_hack: Option<NormalizesToTermHack<'tcx>>,
     source: GoalSource,
 }
@@ -248,9 +248,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InspectCandidate<'a, 'tcx> {
                     // considering the constrained RHS, and pass the resulting certainty to
                     // `InspectGoal::new` so that the goal has the right result (and maintains
                     // the impression that we don't do this normalizes-to infer hack at all).
-                    let (nested, proof_tree) =
-                        infcx.evaluate_root_goal_raw(goal, GenerateProofTree::Yes, None);
-                    let proof_tree = proof_tree.unwrap();
+                    let (nested, proof_tree) = infcx.evaluate_root_goal_for_proof_tree(goal, span);
                     let nested_goals_result = nested.and_then(|(nested, _)| {
                         normalizes_to_term_hack.constrain_and(
                             infcx,
@@ -284,9 +282,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InspectCandidate<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // into another candidate who ends up with different inference
                 // constraints, we get an ICE if we already applied the constraints
                 // from the chosen candidate.
-                let proof_tree = infcx
-                    .probe(|_| infcx.evaluate_root_goal(goal, GenerateProofTree::Yes, span, None).1)
-                    .unwrap();
+                let proof_tree =
+                    infcx.probe(|_| infcx.evaluate_root_goal_for_proof_tree(goal, span).1);
                 InspectGoal::new(infcx, self.goal.depth + 1, proof_tree, None, source)
             }
         }
@@ -396,8 +393,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InspectGoal<'a, 'tcx> {
         let mut candidates = vec![];
         let last_eval_step = match &self.evaluation_kind {
             // An annoying edge case in case the recursion limit is 0.
-            inspect::CanonicalGoalEvaluationKind::Overflow => return vec![],
-            inspect::CanonicalGoalEvaluationKind::Evaluation { final_revision } => final_revision,
+            inspect::GoalEvaluationKind::Overflow => return vec![],
+            inspect::GoalEvaluationKind::Evaluation { final_revision } => final_revision,
         };
 
         let mut nested_goals = vec![];
@@ -429,10 +426,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InspectGoal<'a, 'tcx> {
     ) -> Self {
         let infcx = <&SolverDelegate<'tcx>>::from(infcx);
 
-        let inspect::GoalEvaluation { uncanonicalized_goal, orig_values, evaluation } = root;
+        let inspect::GoalEvaluation { uncanonicalized_goal, orig_values, kind, result } = root;
         // If there's a normalizes-to goal, AND the evaluation result with the result of
         // constraining the normalizes-to RHS and computing the nested goals.
-        let result = evaluation.result.and_then(|ok| {
+        let result = result.and_then(|ok| {
             let nested_goals_certainty =
                 term_hack_and_nested_certainty.map_or(Ok(Certainty::Yes), |(_, c)| c)?;
             Ok(ok.value.certainty.and(nested_goals_certainty))
@@ -444,7 +441,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InspectGoal<'a, 'tcx> {
             orig_values,
             goal: eager_resolve_vars(infcx, uncanonicalized_goal),
             result,
-            evaluation_kind: evaluation.kind,
+            evaluation_kind: kind,
             normalizes_to_term_hack: term_hack_and_nested_certainty.map(|(n, _)| n),
             source,
         }
@@ -488,13 +485,8 @@ impl<'tcx> InferCtxt<'tcx> {
         depth: usize,
         visitor: &mut V,
     ) -> V::Result {
-        let (_, proof_tree) = <&SolverDelegate<'tcx>>::from(self).evaluate_root_goal(
-            goal,
-            GenerateProofTree::Yes,
-            visitor.span(),
-            None,
-        );
-        let proof_tree = proof_tree.unwrap();
+        let (_, proof_tree) = <&SolverDelegate<'tcx>>::from(self)
+            .evaluate_root_goal_for_proof_tree(goal, visitor.span());
         visitor.visit_goal(&InspectGoal::new(self, depth, proof_tree, None, GoalSource::Misc))
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/coherence.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/coherence.rs
index 81893cdcc7e..ce5a4edeaaa 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/coherence.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/coherence.rs
@@ -356,29 +356,38 @@ fn impl_intersection_has_impossible_obligation<'a, 'cx, 'tcx>(
             return IntersectionHasImpossibleObligations::Yes;
         }
 
-        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new_with_diagnostics(infcx);
+        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new(infcx);
         ocx.register_obligations(obligations.iter().cloned());
+        let hard_errors = ocx.select_where_possible();
+        if !hard_errors.is_empty() {
+            assert!(
+                hard_errors.iter().all(|e| e.is_true_error()),
+                "should not have detected ambiguity during first pass"
+            );
+            return IntersectionHasImpossibleObligations::Yes;
+        }
+
+        // Make a new `ObligationCtxt` and re-prove the ambiguities with a richer
+        // `FulfillmentError`. This is so that we can detect overflowing obligations
+        // without needing to run the `BestObligation` visitor on true errors.
+        let ambiguities = ocx.into_pending_obligations();
+        let ocx = ObligationCtxt::new_with_diagnostics(infcx);
+        ocx.register_obligations(ambiguities);
         let errors_and_ambiguities = ocx.select_all_or_error();
         // We only care about the obligations that are *definitely* true errors.
         // Ambiguities do not prove the disjointness of two impls.
         let (errors, ambiguities): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) =
             errors_and_ambiguities.into_iter().partition(|error| error.is_true_error());
-
-        if errors.is_empty() {
-            IntersectionHasImpossibleObligations::No {
-                overflowing_predicates: ambiguities
-                    .into_iter()
-                    .filter(|error| {
-                        matches!(
-                            error.code,
-                            FulfillmentErrorCode::Ambiguity { overflow: Some(true) }
-                        )
-                    })
-                    .map(|e| infcx.resolve_vars_if_possible(e.obligation.predicate))
-                    .collect(),
-            }
-        } else {
-            IntersectionHasImpossibleObligations::Yes
+        assert!(errors.is_empty(), "should not have ambiguities during second pass");
+
+        IntersectionHasImpossibleObligations::No {
+            overflowing_predicates: ambiguities
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter(|error| {
+                    matches!(error.code, FulfillmentErrorCode::Ambiguity { overflow: Some(true) })
+                })
+                .map(|e| infcx.resolve_vars_if_possible(e.obligation.predicate))
+                .collect(),
         }
     } else {
         for obligation in obligations {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/dyn_compatibility.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/dyn_compatibility.rs
index bdfe48a3928..8d049fedf23 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/dyn_compatibility.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/dyn_compatibility.rs
@@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ fn receiver_is_dispatchable<'tcx>(
         // will cause ambiguity that the user can't really avoid.
         //
         // We leave out certain complexities of the param-env query here. Specifically, we:
-        // 1. Do not add `~const` bounds since there are no `dyn const Trait`s.
+        // 1. Do not add `[const]` bounds since there are no `dyn const Trait`s.
         // 2. Do not add RPITIT self projection bounds for defaulted methods, since we
         //    are not constructing a param-env for "inside" of the body of the defaulted
         //    method, so we don't really care about projecting to a specific RPIT type,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/effects.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/effects.rs
index e77d9e32cb9..fc95e42d67f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/effects.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/effects.rs
@@ -252,20 +252,20 @@ fn evaluate_host_effect_for_destruct_goal<'tcx>(
     let self_ty = obligation.predicate.self_ty();
 
     let const_conditions = match *self_ty.kind() {
-        // `ManuallyDrop` is trivially `~const Destruct` as we do not run any drop glue on it.
+        // `ManuallyDrop` is trivially `[const] Destruct` as we do not run any drop glue on it.
         ty::Adt(adt_def, _) if adt_def.is_manually_drop() => thin_vec![],
 
-        // An ADT is `~const Destruct` only if all of the fields are,
-        // *and* if there is a `Drop` impl, that `Drop` impl is also `~const`.
+        // An ADT is `[const] Destruct` only if all of the fields are,
+        // *and* if there is a `Drop` impl, that `Drop` impl is also `[const]`.
         ty::Adt(adt_def, args) => {
             let mut const_conditions: ThinVec<_> = adt_def
                 .all_fields()
                 .map(|field| ty::TraitRef::new(tcx, destruct_def_id, [field.ty(tcx, args)]))
                 .collect();
             match adt_def.destructor(tcx).map(|dtor| tcx.constness(dtor.did)) {
-                // `Drop` impl exists, but it's not const. Type cannot be `~const Destruct`.
+                // `Drop` impl exists, but it's not const. Type cannot be `[const] Destruct`.
                 Some(hir::Constness::NotConst) => return Err(EvaluationFailure::NoSolution),
-                // `Drop` impl exists, and it's const. Require `Ty: ~const Drop` to hold.
+                // `Drop` impl exists, and it's const. Require `Ty: [const] Drop` to hold.
                 Some(hir::Constness::Const) => {
                     let drop_def_id = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Drop, obligation.cause.span);
                     let drop_trait_ref = ty::TraitRef::new(tcx, drop_def_id, [self_ty]);
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ fn evaluate_host_effect_for_destruct_goal<'tcx>(
             tys.iter().map(|field_ty| ty::TraitRef::new(tcx, destruct_def_id, [field_ty])).collect()
         }
 
-        // Trivially implement `~const Destruct`
+        // Trivially implement `[const] Destruct`
         ty::Bool
         | ty::Char
         | ty::Int(..)
@@ -300,14 +300,14 @@ fn evaluate_host_effect_for_destruct_goal<'tcx>(
         | ty::Infer(ty::InferTy::FloatVar(_) | ty::InferTy::IntVar(_))
         | ty::Error(_) => thin_vec![],
 
-        // Coroutines and closures could implement `~const Drop`,
+        // Coroutines and closures could implement `[const] Drop`,
         // but they don't really need to right now.
         ty::Closure(_, _)
         | ty::CoroutineClosure(_, _)
         | ty::Coroutine(_, _)
         | ty::CoroutineWitness(_, _) => return Err(EvaluationFailure::NoSolution),
 
-        // FIXME(unsafe_binders): Unsafe binders could implement `~const Drop`
+        // FIXME(unsafe_binders): Unsafe binders could implement `[const] Drop`
         // if their inner type implements it.
         ty::UnsafeBinder(_) => return Err(EvaluationFailure::NoSolution),
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/fulfill.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/fulfill.rs
index 951dfb879ae..64a51e0550b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/fulfill.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/fulfill.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::abstract_const::NotConstEvaluatable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Binder, Const, GenericArgsRef, TypeVisitableExt, TypingMode};
-use thin_vec::ThinVec;
+use thin_vec::{ThinVec, thin_vec};
 use tracing::{debug, debug_span, instrument};
 
 use super::effects::{self, HostEffectObligation};
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use super::project::{self, ProjectAndUnifyResult};
 use super::select::SelectionContext;
 use super::{
     EvaluationResult, FulfillmentError, FulfillmentErrorCode, PredicateObligation,
-    ScrubbedTraitError, Unimplemented, const_evaluatable, wf,
+    ScrubbedTraitError, const_evaluatable, wf,
 };
 use crate::error_reporting::InferCtxtErrorExt;
 use crate::infer::{InferCtxt, TyOrConstInferVar};
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ObligationProcessor for FulfillProcessor<'a, 'tcx> {
         let infcx = self.selcx.infcx;
 
         if sizedness_fast_path(infcx.tcx, obligation.predicate) {
-            return ProcessResult::Changed(thin_vec::thin_vec![]);
+            return ProcessResult::Changed(thin_vec![]);
         }
 
         if obligation.predicate.has_aliases() {
@@ -456,7 +456,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ObligationProcessor for FulfillProcessor<'a, 'tcx> {
 
                 ty::PredicateKind::DynCompatible(trait_def_id) => {
                     if !self.selcx.tcx().is_dyn_compatible(trait_def_id) {
-                        ProcessResult::Error(FulfillmentErrorCode::Select(Unimplemented))
+                        ProcessResult::Error(FulfillmentErrorCode::Select(
+                            SelectionError::Unimplemented,
+                        ))
                     } else {
                         ProcessResult::Changed(Default::default())
                     }
@@ -507,7 +509,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ObligationProcessor for FulfillProcessor<'a, 'tcx> {
                         }
                         ty::ConstKind::Bound(_, _) => bug!("escaping bound vars in {:?}", ct),
                         ty::ConstKind::Param(param_ct) => {
-                            param_ct.find_ty_from_env(obligation.param_env)
+                            param_ct.find_const_ty_from_env(obligation.param_env)
                         }
                     };
 
@@ -541,6 +543,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ObligationProcessor for FulfillProcessor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 }
 
                 ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::WellFormed(term)) => {
+                    if term.is_trivially_wf(self.selcx.tcx()) {
+                        return ProcessResult::Changed(thin_vec![]);
+                    }
+
                     match wf::obligations(
                         self.selcx.infcx,
                         obligation.param_env,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/mod.rs
index 999ef97683c..43806d3977b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/mod.rs
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{
     self, GenericArgs, GenericArgsRef, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeFolder, TypeSuperFoldable,
     TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitableExt, TypingMode, Upcast,
 };
+use rustc_span::Span;
 use rustc_span::def_id::DefId;
-use rustc_span::{DUMMY_SP, Span};
 use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
 pub use self::coherence::{
@@ -644,7 +644,9 @@ pub fn try_evaluate_const<'tcx>(
             let erased_uv = tcx.erase_regions(uv);
 
             use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::ErrorHandled;
-            match tcx.const_eval_resolve_for_typeck(typing_env, erased_uv, DUMMY_SP) {
+            // FIXME: `def_span` will point at the definition of this const; ideally, we'd point at
+            // where it gets used as a const generic.
+            match tcx.const_eval_resolve_for_typeck(typing_env, erased_uv, tcx.def_span(uv.def)) {
                 Ok(Ok(val)) => Ok(ty::Const::new_value(
                     tcx,
                     val,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/project.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/project.rs
index 6dd80551980..28b5b7cf391 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/project.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/project.rs
@@ -84,9 +84,6 @@ impl<'tcx> ProjectionCandidateSet<'tcx> {
     // was discarded -- this could be because of ambiguity, or because
     // a higher-priority candidate is already there.
     fn push_candidate(&mut self, candidate: ProjectionCandidate<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        use self::ProjectionCandidate::*;
-        use self::ProjectionCandidateSet::*;
-
         // This wacky variable is just used to try and
         // make code readable and avoid confusing paths.
         // It is assigned a "value" of `()` only on those
@@ -98,12 +95,12 @@ impl<'tcx> ProjectionCandidateSet<'tcx> {
         let convert_to_ambiguous;
 
         match self {
-            None => {
-                *self = Single(candidate);
+            ProjectionCandidateSet::None => {
+                *self = ProjectionCandidateSet::Single(candidate);
                 return true;
             }
 
-            Single(current) => {
+            ProjectionCandidateSet::Single(current) => {
                 // Duplicates can happen inside ParamEnv. In the case, we
                 // perform a lazy deduplication.
                 if current == &candidate {
@@ -118,16 +115,18 @@ impl<'tcx> ProjectionCandidateSet<'tcx> {
                 // clauses are the safer choice. See the comment on
                 // `select::SelectionCandidate` and #21974 for more details.
                 match (current, candidate) {
-                    (ParamEnv(..), ParamEnv(..)) => convert_to_ambiguous = (),
-                    (ParamEnv(..), _) => return false,
-                    (_, ParamEnv(..)) => bug!(
+                    (ProjectionCandidate::ParamEnv(..), ProjectionCandidate::ParamEnv(..)) => {
+                        convert_to_ambiguous = ()
+                    }
+                    (ProjectionCandidate::ParamEnv(..), _) => return false,
+                    (_, ProjectionCandidate::ParamEnv(..)) => bug!(
                         "should never prefer non-param-env candidates over param-env candidates"
                     ),
                     (_, _) => convert_to_ambiguous = (),
                 }
             }
 
-            Ambiguous | Error(..) => {
+            ProjectionCandidateSet::Ambiguous | ProjectionCandidateSet::Error(..) => {
                 return false;
             }
         }
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ProjectionCandidateSet<'tcx> {
         // We only ever get here when we moved from a single candidate
         // to ambiguous.
         let () = convert_to_ambiguous;
-        *self = Ambiguous;
+        *self = ProjectionCandidateSet::Ambiguous;
         false
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/confirmation.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/confirmation.rs
index 80f71c78993..3eca77b43a8 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/confirmation.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/confirmation.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 
 use rustc_data_structures::stack::ensure_sufficient_stack;
 use rustc_hir::lang_items::LangItem;
-use rustc_infer::infer::{DefineOpaqueTypes, HigherRankedType, InferOk};
+use rustc_infer::infer::{BoundRegionConversionTime, DefineOpaqueTypes, InferOk};
 use rustc_infer::traits::ObligationCauseCode;
 use rustc_middle::traits::{BuiltinImplSource, SignatureMismatchData};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
@@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ use crate::traits::normalize::{normalize_with_depth, normalize_with_depth_to};
 use crate::traits::util::{self, closure_trait_ref_and_return_type};
 use crate::traits::{
     ImplSource, ImplSourceUserDefinedData, Normalized, Obligation, ObligationCause,
-    PolyTraitObligation, PredicateObligation, Selection, SelectionError, SignatureMismatch,
-    TraitDynIncompatible, TraitObligation, Unimplemented,
+    PolyTraitObligation, PredicateObligation, Selection, SelectionError, TraitObligation,
 };
 
 impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
@@ -176,7 +175,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
 
         let candidate = self.infcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
             obligation.cause.span,
-            HigherRankedType,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::HigherRankedType,
             candidate,
         );
         let mut obligations = PredicateObligations::new();
@@ -194,7 +193,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 .at(&obligation.cause, obligation.param_env)
                 .eq(DefineOpaqueTypes::No, placeholder_trait_predicate, candidate)
                 .map(|InferOk { obligations, .. }| obligations)
-                .map_err(|_| Unimplemented)?,
+                .map_err(|_| SelectionError::Unimplemented)?,
         );
 
         // FIXME(compiler-errors): I don't think this is needed.
@@ -374,7 +373,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
             assume = crate::traits::evaluate_const(self.infcx, assume, obligation.param_env)
         }
         let Some(assume) = rustc_transmute::Assume::from_const(self.infcx.tcx, assume) else {
-            return Err(Unimplemented);
+            return Err(SelectionError::Unimplemented);
         };
 
         let dst = predicate.trait_ref.args.type_at(0);
@@ -386,7 +385,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
             transmute_env.is_transmutable(rustc_transmute::Types { dst, src }, assume);
 
         let fully_flattened = match maybe_transmutable {
-            Answer::No(_) => Err(Unimplemented)?,
+            Answer::No(_) => Err(SelectionError::Unimplemented)?,
             Answer::If(cond) => flatten_answer_tree(self.tcx(), obligation, cond, assume),
             Answer::Yes => PredicateObligations::new(),
         };
@@ -500,7 +499,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
         });
         let object_trait_ref = self.infcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
             obligation.cause.span,
-            HigherRankedType,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::HigherRankedType,
             object_trait_ref,
         );
         let object_trait_ref = object_trait_ref.with_self_ty(self.tcx(), self_ty);
@@ -513,7 +512,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
 
         let upcast_trait_ref = self.infcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
             obligation.cause.span,
-            HigherRankedType,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::HigherRankedType,
             unnormalized_upcast_trait_ref,
         );
         let upcast_trait_ref = normalize_with_depth_to(
@@ -530,7 +529,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 .at(&obligation.cause, obligation.param_env)
                 .eq(DefineOpaqueTypes::No, trait_predicate.trait_ref, upcast_trait_ref)
                 .map(|InferOk { obligations, .. }| obligations)
-                .map_err(|_| Unimplemented)?,
+                .map_err(|_| SelectionError::Unimplemented)?,
         );
 
         // Check supertraits hold. This is so that their associated type bounds
@@ -962,7 +961,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
     ) -> Result<PredicateObligations<'tcx>, SelectionError<'tcx>> {
         let found_trait_ref = self.infcx.instantiate_binder_with_fresh_vars(
             obligation.cause.span,
-            HigherRankedType,
+            BoundRegionConversionTime::HigherRankedType,
             found_trait_ref,
         );
         // Normalize the obligation and expected trait refs together, because why not
@@ -986,7 +985,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 obligations
             })
             .map_err(|terr| {
-                SignatureMismatch(Box::new(SignatureMismatchData {
+                SelectionError::SignatureMismatch(Box::new(SignatureMismatchData {
                     expected_trait_ref: obligation_trait_ref,
                     found_trait_ref,
                     terr,
@@ -1090,7 +1089,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                     .infcx
                     .at(&obligation.cause, obligation.param_env)
                     .sup(DefineOpaqueTypes::Yes, target, source_trait)
-                    .map_err(|_| Unimplemented)?;
+                    .map_err(|_| SelectionError::Unimplemented)?;
 
                 // Register one obligation for 'a: 'b.
                 let outlives = ty::OutlivesPredicate(r_a, r_b);
@@ -1109,7 +1108,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
             (_, &ty::Dynamic(data, r, ty::Dyn)) => {
                 let mut object_dids = data.auto_traits().chain(data.principal_def_id());
                 if let Some(did) = object_dids.find(|did| !tcx.is_dyn_compatible(*did)) {
-                    return Err(TraitDynIncompatible(did));
+                    return Err(SelectionError::TraitDynIncompatible(did));
                 }
 
                 let predicate_to_obligation = |predicate| {
@@ -1189,7 +1188,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                     .infcx
                     .at(&obligation.cause, obligation.param_env)
                     .eq(DefineOpaqueTypes::Yes, b, a)
-                    .map_err(|_| Unimplemented)?;
+                    .map_err(|_| SelectionError::Unimplemented)?;
 
                 ImplSource::Builtin(BuiltinImplSource::Misc, obligations)
             }
@@ -1198,7 +1197,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
             (&ty::Adt(def, args_a), &ty::Adt(_, args_b)) => {
                 let unsizing_params = tcx.unsizing_params_for_adt(def.did());
                 if unsizing_params.is_empty() {
-                    return Err(Unimplemented);
+                    return Err(SelectionError::Unimplemented);
                 }
 
                 let tail_field = def.non_enum_variant().tail();
@@ -1237,7 +1236,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                     .infcx
                     .at(&obligation.cause, obligation.param_env)
                     .eq(DefineOpaqueTypes::Yes, target, new_struct)
-                    .map_err(|_| Unimplemented)?;
+                    .map_err(|_| SelectionError::Unimplemented)?;
                 nested.extend(obligations);
 
                 // Construct the nested `TailField<T>: Unsize<TailField<U>>` predicate.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/mod.rs
index 9c0ccb26e53..af3641c22ed 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/select/mod.rs
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ use super::coherence::{self, Conflict};
 use super::project::ProjectionTermObligation;
 use super::util::closure_trait_ref_and_return_type;
 use super::{
-    ImplDerivedCause, Normalized, Obligation, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode, Overflow,
+    ImplDerivedCause, Normalized, Obligation, ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode,
     PolyTraitObligation, PredicateObligation, Selection, SelectionError, SelectionResult,
     TraitQueryMode, const_evaluatable, project, util, wf,
 };
@@ -48,9 +48,7 @@ use crate::infer::{InferCtxt, InferOk, TypeFreshener};
 use crate::solve::InferCtxtSelectExt as _;
 use crate::traits::normalize::{normalize_with_depth, normalize_with_depth_to};
 use crate::traits::project::{ProjectAndUnifyResult, ProjectionCacheKeyExt};
-use crate::traits::{
-    EvaluateConstErr, ProjectionCacheKey, Unimplemented, effects, sizedness_fast_path,
-};
+use crate::traits::{EvaluateConstErr, ProjectionCacheKey, effects, sizedness_fast_path};
 
 mod _match;
 mod candidate_assembly;
@@ -454,8 +452,12 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                     Ok(Some(EvaluatedCandidate { candidate: c, evaluation: eval }))
                 }
                 Ok(_) => Ok(None),
-                Err(OverflowError::Canonical) => Err(Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical)),
-                Err(OverflowError::Error(e)) => Err(Overflow(OverflowError::Error(e))),
+                Err(OverflowError::Canonical) => {
+                    Err(SelectionError::Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical))
+                }
+                Err(OverflowError::Error(e)) => {
+                    Err(SelectionError::Overflow(OverflowError::Error(e)))
+                }
             })
             .flat_map(Result::transpose)
             .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
@@ -479,7 +481,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 debug!(?stack.obligation.predicate, "found error type in predicate, treating as ambiguous");
                 Ok(None)
             } else {
-                Err(Unimplemented)
+                Err(SelectionError::Unimplemented)
             }
         } else {
             let has_non_region_infer = stack.obligation.predicate.has_non_region_infer();
@@ -660,6 +662,10 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 }
 
                 ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::WellFormed(term)) => {
+                    if term.is_trivially_wf(self.tcx()) {
+                        return Ok(EvaluatedToOk);
+                    }
+
                     // So, there is a bit going on here. First, `WellFormed` predicates
                     // are coinductive, like trait predicates with auto traits.
                     // This means that we need to detect if we have recursively
@@ -979,7 +985,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                         }
                         ty::ConstKind::Bound(_, _) => bug!("escaping bound vars in {:?}", ct),
                         ty::ConstKind::Param(param_ct) => {
-                            param_ct.find_ty_from_env(obligation.param_env)
+                            param_ct.find_const_ty_from_env(obligation.param_env)
                         }
                     };
 
@@ -1222,7 +1228,9 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
         match self.candidate_from_obligation(stack) {
             Ok(Some(c)) => self.evaluate_candidate(stack, &c),
             Ok(None) => Ok(EvaluatedToAmbig),
-            Err(Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical)) => Err(OverflowError::Canonical),
+            Err(SelectionError::Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical)) => {
+                Err(OverflowError::Canonical)
+            }
             Err(..) => Ok(EvaluatedToErr),
         }
     }
@@ -1536,7 +1544,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 return Some(res);
             } else if cfg!(debug_assertions) {
                 match infcx.selection_cache.get(&(param_env, pred), tcx) {
-                    None | Some(Err(Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical))) => {}
+                    None | Some(Err(SelectionError::Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical))) => {}
                     res => bug!("unexpected local cache result: {res:?}"),
                 }
             }
@@ -1592,7 +1600,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
         }
 
         if self.can_use_global_caches(param_env, cache_fresh_trait_pred) {
-            if let Err(Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical)) = candidate {
+            if let Err(SelectionError::Overflow(OverflowError::Canonical)) = candidate {
                 // Don't cache overflow globally; we only produce this in certain modes.
             } else {
                 debug!(?pred, ?candidate, "insert_candidate_cache global");
@@ -2121,7 +2129,6 @@ impl<'tcx> SelectionContext<'_, 'tcx> {
             | ty::Closure(..)
             | ty::CoroutineClosure(..)
             | ty::Never
-            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar)
             | ty::Error(_) => {
                 // safe for everything
                 Where(ty::Binder::dummy(Vec::new()))
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/mod.rs
index b30fadd3e5b..4bb12694c47 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/mod.rs
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ pub(super) fn specialization_enabled_in(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, _: LocalCrate) -> bool
 ///
 /// For the purposes of const traits, we also check that the specializing
 /// impl is not more restrictive than the parent impl. That is, if the
-/// `parent_impl_def_id` is a const impl (conditionally based off of some `~const`
+/// `parent_impl_def_id` is a const impl (conditionally based off of some `[const]`
 /// bounds), then `specializing_impl_def_id` must also be const for the same
 /// set of types.
 #[instrument(skip(tcx), level = "debug")]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/specialization_graph.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/specialization_graph.rs
index 9452dca9a4f..19eb85506b6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/specialization_graph.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/traits/specialize/specialization_graph.rs
@@ -273,8 +273,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Graph {
 
         // Descend the specialization tree, where `parent` is the current parent node.
         loop {
-            use self::Inserted::*;
-
             let insert_result = self.children.entry(parent).or_default().insert(
                 tcx,
                 impl_def_id,
@@ -283,11 +281,11 @@ impl<'tcx> Graph {
             )?;
 
             match insert_result {
-                BecameNewSibling(opt_lint) => {
+                Inserted::BecameNewSibling(opt_lint) => {
                     last_lint = opt_lint;
                     break;
                 }
-                ReplaceChildren(grand_children_to_be) => {
+                Inserted::ReplaceChildren(grand_children_to_be) => {
                     // We currently have
                     //
                     //     P
@@ -326,7 +324,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Graph {
                     }
                     break;
                 }
-                ShouldRecurseOn(new_parent) => {
+                Inserted::ShouldRecurseOn(new_parent) => {
                     parent = new_parent;
                 }
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_traits/src/codegen.rs b/compiler/rustc_traits/src/codegen.rs
index a0a1d454556..9d144010561 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_traits/src/codegen.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_traits/src/codegen.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::{self, PseudoCanonicalInput, TyCtxt, TypeVisitableExt, Upc
 use rustc_trait_selection::error_reporting::InferCtxtErrorExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::{
     ImplSource, Obligation, ObligationCause, ObligationCtxt, ScrubbedTraitError, SelectionContext,
-    Unimplemented, sizedness_fast_path,
+    SelectionError, sizedness_fast_path,
 };
 use tracing::debug;
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ pub(crate) fn codegen_select_candidate<'tcx>(
     let selection = match selcx.select(&obligation) {
         Ok(Some(selection)) => selection,
         Ok(None) => return Err(CodegenObligationError::Ambiguity),
-        Err(Unimplemented) => return Err(CodegenObligationError::Unimplemented),
+        Err(SelectionError::Unimplemented) => return Err(CodegenObligationError::Unimplemented),
         Err(e) => {
             bug!("Encountered error `{:?}` selecting `{:?}` during codegen", e, trait_ref)
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_transmute/src/layout/tree.rs b/compiler/rustc_transmute/src/layout/tree.rs
index 372b4f5353a..150f5d118e0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_transmute/src/layout/tree.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_transmute/src/layout/tree.rs
@@ -432,7 +432,9 @@ pub(crate) mod rustc {
                     if variant_layout.is_uninhabited() {
                         return Ok(Self::uninhabited());
                     }
-                    let tag = cx.tcx().tag_for_variant((cx.tcx().erase_regions(ty), index));
+                    let tag = cx.tcx().tag_for_variant(
+                        cx.typing_env.as_query_input((cx.tcx().erase_regions(ty), index)),
+                    );
                     let variant_def = Def::Variant(def.variant(index));
                     Self::from_variant(
                         variant_def,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/consts.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/consts.rs
index b275cd382ab..eb751da7c73 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/consts.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/consts.rs
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ fn recurse_build<'tcx>(
         }
         &ExprKind::Literal { lit, neg } => {
             let sp = node.span;
-            tcx.at(sp).lit_to_const(LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty: node.ty, neg })
+            tcx.at(sp).lit_to_const(LitToConstInput { lit: lit.node, ty: node.ty, neg })
         }
         &ExprKind::NonHirLiteral { lit, user_ty: _ } => {
             let val = ty::ValTree::from_scalar_int(tcx, lit);
@@ -226,7 +226,11 @@ fn recurse_build<'tcx>(
         ExprKind::Yield { .. } => {
             error(GenericConstantTooComplexSub::YieldNotSupported(node.span))?
         }
-        ExprKind::Continue { .. } | ExprKind::Break { .. } | ExprKind::Loop { .. } => {
+        ExprKind::Continue { .. }
+        | ExprKind::ConstContinue { .. }
+        | ExprKind::Break { .. }
+        | ExprKind::Loop { .. }
+        | ExprKind::LoopMatch { .. } => {
             error(GenericConstantTooComplexSub::LoopNotSupported(node.span))?
         }
         ExprKind::Box { .. } => error(GenericConstantTooComplexSub::BoxNotSupported(node.span))?,
@@ -329,6 +333,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> IsThirPolymorphic<'a, 'tcx> {
             | thir::ExprKind::NeverToAny { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::PointerCoercion { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Loop { .. }
+            | thir::ExprKind::LoopMatch { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Let { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Match { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Block { .. }
@@ -342,6 +347,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> IsThirPolymorphic<'a, 'tcx> {
             | thir::ExprKind::RawBorrow { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Break { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Continue { .. }
+            | thir::ExprKind::ConstContinue { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Return { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Become { .. }
             | thir::ExprKind::Array { .. }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs
index d5222822461..a225b712d4b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout.rs
@@ -449,14 +449,6 @@ fn layout_of_uncached<'tcx>(
             tcx.mk_layout(LayoutData::scalar_pair(cx, data_ptr, metadata))
         }
 
-        ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => {
-            let mut data = scalar_unit(Pointer(AddressSpace::DATA));
-            data.valid_range_mut().start = 0;
-            let mut vtable = scalar_unit(Pointer(AddressSpace::DATA));
-            vtable.valid_range_mut().start = 1;
-            tcx.mk_layout(LayoutData::scalar_pair(cx, data, vtable))
-        }
-
         // Arrays and slices.
         ty::Array(element, count) => {
             let count = extract_const_value(cx, ty, count)?
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout/invariant.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout/invariant.rs
index c929de11624..4b65c05d0e9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout/invariant.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/layout/invariant.rs
@@ -277,6 +277,12 @@ pub(super) fn layout_sanity_check<'tcx>(cx: &LayoutCx<'tcx>, layout: &TyAndLayou
                     if !variant.is_uninhabited() {
                         assert!(idx == *untagged_variant || niche_variants.contains(&idx));
                     }
+
+                    // Ensure that for niche encoded tags the discriminant coincides with the variant index.
+                    assert_eq!(
+                        layout.ty.discriminant_for_variant(tcx, idx).unwrap().val,
+                        u128::from(idx.as_u32()),
+                    );
                 }
             }
             for variant in variants.iter() {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
index d996ee2b60a..f8d793464a9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_ty_utils/src/ty.rs
@@ -38,8 +38,7 @@ fn sizedness_constraint_for_ty<'tcx>(
         | ty::CoroutineClosure(..)
         | ty::Coroutine(..)
         | ty::CoroutineWitness(..)
-        | ty::Never
-        | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => None,
+        | ty::Never => None,
 
         ty::Str | ty::Slice(..) | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::Dyn) => match sizedness {
             // Never `Sized`
@@ -175,7 +174,7 @@ fn param_env(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::ParamEnv<'_> {
     }
 
     // We extend the param-env of our item with the const conditions of the item,
-    // since we're allowed to assume `~const` bounds hold within the item itself.
+    // since we're allowed to assume `[const]` bounds hold within the item itself.
     if tcx.is_conditionally_const(def_id) {
         predicates.extend(
             tcx.const_conditions(def_id).instantiate_identity(tcx).into_iter().map(
@@ -383,8 +382,7 @@ fn impl_self_is_guaranteed_unsized<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, impl_def_id: DefId)
         | ty::Bound(_, _)
         | ty::Placeholder(_)
         | ty::Infer(_)
-        | ty::Error(_)
-        | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => false,
+        | ty::Error(_) => false,
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/binder.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/binder.rs
index 927a2ce84ea..a7b915c4845 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/binder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/binder.rs
@@ -622,6 +622,17 @@ impl<I: Interner, T: TypeFoldable<I>> ty::EarlyBinder<I, T> {
     where
         A: SliceLike<Item = I::GenericArg>,
     {
+        // Nothing to fold, so let's avoid visiting things and possibly re-hashing/equating
+        // them when interning. Perf testing found this to be a modest improvement.
+        // See: <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/142317>
+        if args.is_empty() {
+            assert!(
+                !self.value.has_param(),
+                "{:?} has parameters, but no args were provided in instantiate",
+                self.value,
+            );
+            return self.value;
+        }
         let mut folder = ArgFolder { cx, args: args.as_slice(), binders_passed: 0 };
         self.value.fold_with(&mut folder)
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/elaborate.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/elaborate.rs
index 852949d707b..7ffcf7b5d96 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/elaborate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/elaborate.rs
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ impl<I: Interner, O: Elaboratable<I>> Elaborator<I, O> {
                     ),
                 };
             }
-            // `T: ~const Trait` implies `T: ~const Supertrait`.
+            // `T: [const] Trait` implies `T: [const] Supertrait`.
             ty::ClauseKind::HostEffect(data) => self.extend_deduped(
                 cx.explicit_implied_const_bounds(data.def_id()).iter_identity().map(|trait_ref| {
                     elaboratable.child(
@@ -320,10 +320,10 @@ pub fn supertrait_def_ids<I: Interner>(
         let trait_def_id = stack.pop()?;
 
         for (predicate, _) in cx.explicit_super_predicates_of(trait_def_id).iter_identity() {
-            if let ty::ClauseKind::Trait(data) = predicate.kind().skip_binder() {
-                if set.insert(data.def_id()) {
-                    stack.push(data.def_id());
-                }
+            if let ty::ClauseKind::Trait(data) = predicate.kind().skip_binder()
+                && set.insert(data.def_id())
+            {
+                stack.push(data.def_id());
             }
         }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/infer_ctxt.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/infer_ctxt.rs
index 2bc12d0a23b..8ba9e7105d6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/infer_ctxt.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/infer_ctxt.rs
@@ -117,12 +117,20 @@ impl<I: Interner> TypingMode<I> {
     }
 
     pub fn borrowck(cx: I, body_def_id: I::LocalDefId) -> TypingMode<I> {
-        TypingMode::Borrowck { defining_opaque_types: cx.opaque_types_defined_by(body_def_id) }
+        let defining_opaque_types = cx.opaque_types_defined_by(body_def_id);
+        if defining_opaque_types.is_empty() {
+            TypingMode::non_body_analysis()
+        } else {
+            TypingMode::Borrowck { defining_opaque_types }
+        }
     }
 
     pub fn post_borrowck_analysis(cx: I, body_def_id: I::LocalDefId) -> TypingMode<I> {
-        TypingMode::PostBorrowckAnalysis {
-            defined_opaque_types: cx.opaque_types_defined_by(body_def_id),
+        let defined_opaque_types = cx.opaque_types_defined_by(body_def_id);
+        if defined_opaque_types.is_empty() {
+            TypingMode::non_body_analysis()
+        } else {
+            TypingMode::PostBorrowckAnalysis { defined_opaque_types }
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/inherent.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/inherent.rs
index 608efc7515c..2754d40fd36 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/inherent.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/inherent.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use crate::elaborate::Elaboratable;
 use crate::fold::{TypeFoldable, TypeSuperFoldable};
 use crate::relate::Relate;
 use crate::solve::{AdtDestructorKind, SizedTraitKind};
-use crate::visit::{Flags, TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable};
+use crate::visit::{Flags, TypeSuperVisitable, TypeVisitable, TypeVisitableExt};
 use crate::{self as ty, CollectAndApply, Interner, UpcastFrom};
 
 pub trait Ty<I: Interner<Ty = Self>>:
@@ -183,8 +183,7 @@ pub trait Ty<I: Interner<Ty = Self>>:
             | ty::Bound(_, _)
             | ty::Placeholder(_)
             | ty::Infer(_)
-            | ty::Error(_)
-            | ty::Dynamic(_, _, ty::DynStar) => false,
+            | ty::Error(_) => false,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -538,6 +537,45 @@ pub trait PlaceholderLike<I: Interner>: Copy + Debug + Hash + Eq {
     fn with_updated_universe(self, ui: ty::UniverseIndex) -> Self;
 }
 
+pub trait PlaceholderConst<I: Interner>: PlaceholderLike<I, Bound = I::BoundConst> {
+    fn find_const_ty_from_env(self, env: I::ParamEnv) -> I::Ty;
+}
+impl<I: Interner> PlaceholderConst<I> for I::PlaceholderConst {
+    fn find_const_ty_from_env(self, env: I::ParamEnv) -> I::Ty {
+        let mut candidates = env.caller_bounds().iter().filter_map(|clause| {
+            // `ConstArgHasType` are never desugared to be higher ranked.
+            match clause.kind().skip_binder() {
+                ty::ClauseKind::ConstArgHasType(placeholder_ct, ty) => {
+                    assert!(!(placeholder_ct, ty).has_escaping_bound_vars());
+
+                    match placeholder_ct.kind() {
+                        ty::ConstKind::Placeholder(placeholder_ct) if placeholder_ct == self => {
+                            Some(ty)
+                        }
+                        _ => None,
+                    }
+                }
+                _ => None,
+            }
+        });
+
+        // N.B. it may be tempting to fix ICEs by making this function return
+        // `Option<Ty<'tcx>>` instead of `Ty<'tcx>`; however, this is generally
+        // considered to be a bandaid solution, since it hides more important
+        // underlying issues with how we construct generics and predicates of
+        // items. It's advised to fix the underlying issue rather than trying
+        // to modify this function.
+        let ty = candidates.next().unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            panic!("cannot find `{self:?}` in param-env: {env:#?}");
+        });
+        assert!(
+            candidates.next().is_none(),
+            "did not expect duplicate `ConstParamHasTy` for `{self:?}` in param-env: {env:#?}"
+        );
+        ty
+    }
+}
+
 pub trait IntoKind {
     type Kind;
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/interner.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/interner.rs
index 033d2579678..dd3cf1fc181 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/interner.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/interner.rs
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ pub trait Interner:
     type Const: Const<Self>;
     type ParamConst: Copy + Debug + Hash + Eq + ParamLike;
     type BoundConst: BoundVarLike<Self>;
-    type PlaceholderConst: PlaceholderLike<Self, Bound = Self::BoundConst>;
+    type PlaceholderConst: PlaceholderConst<Self>;
     type ValueConst: ValueConst<Self>;
     type ExprConst: ExprConst<Self>;
     type ValTree: Copy + Debug + Hash + Eq;
@@ -271,6 +271,13 @@ pub trait Interner:
         def_id: Self::DefId,
     ) -> ty::EarlyBinder<Self, impl IntoIterator<Item = (Self::Clause, Self::Span)>>;
 
+    /// This is equivalent to computing the super-predicates of the trait for this impl
+    /// and filtering them to the outlives predicates. This is purely for performance.
+    fn impl_super_outlives(
+        self,
+        impl_def_id: Self::DefId,
+    ) -> ty::EarlyBinder<Self, impl IntoIterator<Item = Self::Clause>>;
+
     fn impl_is_const(self, def_id: Self::DefId) -> bool;
     fn fn_is_const(self, def_id: Self::DefId) -> bool;
     fn alias_has_const_conditions(self, def_id: Self::DefId) -> bool;
@@ -341,12 +348,6 @@ pub trait Interner:
     type UnsizingParams: Deref<Target = DenseBitSet<u32>>;
     fn unsizing_params_for_adt(self, adt_def_id: Self::DefId) -> Self::UnsizingParams;
 
-    fn find_const_ty_from_env(
-        self,
-        param_env: Self::ParamEnv,
-        placeholder: Self::PlaceholderConst,
-    ) -> Self::Ty;
-
     fn anonymize_bound_vars<T: TypeFoldable<Self>>(
         self,
         binder: ty::Binder<Self, T>,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lang_items.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lang_items.rs
index 3ee6e07b7a5..f9994448e28 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lang_items.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lang_items.rs
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ pub enum TraitSolverLangItem {
     Future,
     FutureOutput,
     Iterator,
-    Metadata,
     MetaSized,
+    Metadata,
     Option,
     PointeeSized,
     PointeeTrait,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lib.rs
index 3863a6d7c5a..a483c18813b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/lib.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", rustc_diagnostic_item = "type_ir")]
 // tidy-alphabetical-start
+#![allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir)]
 #![allow(rustc::usage_of_ty_tykind)]
 #![allow(rustc::usage_of_type_ir_inherent)]
 #![allow(rustc::usage_of_type_ir_traits)]
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
     feature(associated_type_defaults, never_type, rustc_attrs, negative_impls)
 )]
 #![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", allow(internal_features))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), allow(rustc::direct_use_of_rustc_type_ir))]
 // tidy-alphabetical-end
 
 extern crate self as rustc_type_ir;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/macros.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/macros.rs
index c8c293121ca..9064f13eb45 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/macros.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/macros.rs
@@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ TrivialTypeTraversalImpls! {
     crate::BoundConstness,
     crate::DebruijnIndex,
     crate::PredicatePolarity,
+    crate::UniverseIndex,
+    crate::Variance,
     crate::solve::BuiltinImplSource,
     crate::solve::Certainty,
     crate::solve::GoalSource,
-    crate::UniverseIndex,
-    crate::Variance,
     rustc_ast_ir::Mutability,
     // tidy-alphabetical-end
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/predicate.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/predicate.rs
index f02d9c988c8..4643cd0ab85 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/predicate.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/predicate.rs
@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ pub enum BoundConstness {
     ///
     /// A bound is required to be unconditionally const, even in a runtime function.
     Const,
-    /// `Type: ~const Trait`
+    /// `Type: [const] Trait`
     ///
     /// Requires resolving to const only when we are in a const context.
     Maybe,
@@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ impl BoundConstness {
     pub fn as_str(self) -> &'static str {
         match self {
             Self::Const => "const",
-            Self::Maybe => "~const",
+            Self::Maybe => "[const]",
         }
     }
 }
@@ -938,7 +938,7 @@ impl fmt::Display for BoundConstness {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         match self {
             Self::Const => f.write_str("const"),
-            Self::Maybe => f.write_str("~const"),
+            Self::Maybe => f.write_str("[const]"),
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/relate/solver_relating.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/relate/solver_relating.rs
index e42639c6807..79f6bc5dabb 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/relate/solver_relating.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/relate/solver_relating.rs
@@ -284,12 +284,12 @@ where
         }
 
         // If they have no bound vars, relate normally.
-        if let Some(a_inner) = a.no_bound_vars() {
-            if let Some(b_inner) = b.no_bound_vars() {
-                self.relate(a_inner, b_inner)?;
-                return Ok(a);
-            }
-        };
+        if let Some(a_inner) = a.no_bound_vars()
+            && let Some(b_inner) = b.no_bound_vars()
+        {
+            self.relate(a_inner, b_inner)?;
+            return Ok(a);
+        }
 
         match self.ambient_variance {
             // Checks whether `for<..> sub <: for<..> sup` holds.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/global_cache.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/global_cache.rs
index 1b99cc820f1..eb56c1af408 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/global_cache.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/global_cache.rs
@@ -80,31 +80,29 @@ impl<X: Cx> GlobalCache<X> {
         mut candidate_is_applicable: impl FnMut(&NestedGoals<X>) -> bool,
     ) -> Option<CacheData<'a, X>> {
         let entry = self.map.get(&input)?;
-        if let Some(Success { required_depth, ref nested_goals, ref result }) = entry.success {
-            if available_depth.cache_entry_is_applicable(required_depth)
-                && candidate_is_applicable(nested_goals)
-            {
-                return Some(CacheData {
-                    result: cx.get_tracked(&result),
-                    required_depth,
-                    encountered_overflow: false,
-                    nested_goals,
-                });
-            }
+        if let Some(Success { required_depth, ref nested_goals, ref result }) = entry.success
+            && available_depth.cache_entry_is_applicable(required_depth)
+            && candidate_is_applicable(nested_goals)
+        {
+            return Some(CacheData {
+                result: cx.get_tracked(&result),
+                required_depth,
+                encountered_overflow: false,
+                nested_goals,
+            });
         }
 
         let additional_depth = available_depth.0;
         if let Some(WithOverflow { nested_goals, result }) =
             entry.with_overflow.get(&additional_depth)
+            && candidate_is_applicable(nested_goals)
         {
-            if candidate_is_applicable(nested_goals) {
-                return Some(CacheData {
-                    result: cx.get_tracked(result),
-                    required_depth: additional_depth,
-                    encountered_overflow: true,
-                    nested_goals,
-                });
-            }
+            return Some(CacheData {
+                result: cx.get_tracked(result),
+                required_depth: additional_depth,
+                encountered_overflow: true,
+                nested_goals,
+            });
         }
 
         None
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs
index a857da2fcd5..8941360d2d0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/search_graph/mod.rs
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use derive_where::derive_where;
 #[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
 use rustc_macros::{Decodable_NoContext, Encodable_NoContext, HashStable_NoContext};
-use tracing::debug;
+use tracing::{debug, instrument};
 
 use crate::data_structures::HashMap;
 
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ pub trait Cx: Copy {
     fn evaluation_is_concurrent(&self) -> bool;
 }
 
-pub trait Delegate {
+pub trait Delegate: Sized {
     type Cx: Cx;
     /// Whether to use the provisional cache. Set to `false` by a fuzzer when
     /// validating the search graph.
@@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ pub trait Delegate {
     ) -> bool;
     fn on_stack_overflow(
         cx: Self::Cx,
-        inspect: &mut Self::ProofTreeBuilder,
         input: <Self::Cx as Cx>::Input,
+        inspect: &mut Self::ProofTreeBuilder,
     ) -> <Self::Cx as Cx>::Result;
     fn on_fixpoint_overflow(
         cx: Self::Cx,
@@ -108,6 +108,13 @@ pub trait Delegate {
         for_input: <Self::Cx as Cx>::Input,
         from_result: <Self::Cx as Cx>::Result,
     ) -> <Self::Cx as Cx>::Result;
+
+    fn compute_goal(
+        search_graph: &mut SearchGraph<Self>,
+        cx: Self::Cx,
+        input: <Self::Cx as Cx>::Input,
+        inspect: &mut Self::ProofTreeBuilder,
+    ) -> <Self::Cx as Cx>::Result;
 }
 
 /// In the initial iteration of a cycle, we do not yet have a provisional
@@ -589,15 +596,15 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
 
     /// Probably the most involved method of the whole solver.
     ///
-    /// Given some goal which is proven via the `prove_goal` closure, this
-    /// handles caching, overflow, and coinductive cycles.
-    pub fn with_new_goal(
+    /// While goals get computed via `D::compute_goal`, this function handles
+    /// caching, overflow, and cycles.
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, cx, inspect), ret)]
+    pub fn evaluate_goal(
         &mut self,
         cx: X,
         input: X::Input,
         step_kind_from_parent: PathKind,
         inspect: &mut D::ProofTreeBuilder,
-        evaluate_goal: impl Fn(&mut Self, X, X::Input, &mut D::ProofTreeBuilder) -> X::Result + Copy,
     ) -> X::Result {
         let Some(available_depth) =
             AvailableDepth::allowed_depth_for_nested::<D>(self.root_depth, &self.stack)
@@ -666,7 +673,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
         // must not be added to the global cache. Notably, this is the case for
         // trait solver cycles participants.
         let (evaluation_result, dep_node) =
-            cx.with_cached_task(|| self.evaluate_goal_in_task(cx, input, inspect, evaluate_goal));
+            cx.with_cached_task(|| self.evaluate_goal_in_task(cx, input, inspect));
 
         // We've finished computing the goal and have popped it from the stack,
         // lazily update its parent goal.
@@ -736,7 +743,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
         }
 
         debug!("encountered stack overflow");
-        D::on_stack_overflow(cx, inspect, input)
+        D::on_stack_overflow(cx, input, inspect)
     }
 
     /// When reevaluating a goal with a changed provisional result, all provisional cache entry
@@ -1064,7 +1071,6 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
         cx: X,
         input: X::Input,
         inspect: &mut D::ProofTreeBuilder,
-        evaluate_goal: impl Fn(&mut Self, X, X::Input, &mut D::ProofTreeBuilder) -> X::Result + Copy,
     ) -> EvaluationResult<X> {
         // We reset `encountered_overflow` each time we rerun this goal
         // but need to make sure we currently propagate it to the global
@@ -1073,7 +1079,7 @@ impl<D: Delegate<Cx = X>, X: Cx> SearchGraph<D> {
         let mut encountered_overflow = false;
         let mut i = 0;
         loop {
-            let result = evaluate_goal(self, cx, input, inspect);
+            let result = D::compute_goal(self, cx, input, inspect);
             let stack_entry = self.stack.pop();
             encountered_overflow |= stack_entry.encountered_overflow;
             debug_assert_eq!(stack_entry.input, input);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/inspect.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/inspect.rs
index b10641b287d..089695d0475 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/inspect.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/inspect.rs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ use std::hash::Hash;
 use derive_where::derive_where;
 use rustc_type_ir_macros::{TypeFoldable_Generic, TypeVisitable_Generic};
 
-use crate::solve::{CandidateSource, CanonicalInput, Certainty, Goal, GoalSource, QueryResult};
+use crate::solve::{CandidateSource, Certainty, Goal, GoalSource, QueryResult};
 use crate::{Canonical, CanonicalVarValues, Interner};
 
 /// Some `data` together with information about how they relate to the input
@@ -54,18 +54,12 @@ pub type CanonicalState<I, T> = Canonical<I, State<I, T>>;
 pub struct GoalEvaluation<I: Interner> {
     pub uncanonicalized_goal: Goal<I, I::Predicate>,
     pub orig_values: Vec<I::GenericArg>,
-    pub evaluation: CanonicalGoalEvaluation<I>,
-}
-
-#[derive_where(PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug; I: Interner)]
-pub struct CanonicalGoalEvaluation<I: Interner> {
-    pub goal: CanonicalInput<I>,
-    pub kind: CanonicalGoalEvaluationKind<I>,
+    pub kind: GoalEvaluationKind<I>,
     pub result: QueryResult<I>,
 }
 
 #[derive_where(PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug; I: Interner)]
-pub enum CanonicalGoalEvaluationKind<I: Interner> {
+pub enum GoalEvaluationKind<I: Interner> {
     Overflow,
     Evaluation {
         /// This is always `ProbeKind::Root`.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/mod.rs
index bbbeaa29f84..a6571ef261a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/mod.rs
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ pub enum GoalSource {
     TypeRelating,
     /// We're proving a where-bound of an impl.
     ImplWhereBound,
-    /// Const conditions that need to hold for `~const` alias bounds to hold.
+    /// Const conditions that need to hold for `[const]` alias bounds to hold.
     AliasBoundConstCondition,
     /// Instantiating a higher-ranked goal and re-proving it.
     InstantiateHigherRanked,
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/ty_kind.rs b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/ty_kind.rs
index 9669772d1a6..db6fbefcf05 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/ty_kind.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/ty_kind.rs
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ use crate::{self as ty, DebruijnIndex, Interner};
 mod closure;
 
 /// Specifies how a trait object is represented.
+///
+/// This used to have a variant `DynStar`, but that variant has been removed,
+/// and it's likely this whole enum will be removed soon.
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
 #[cfg_attr(
     feature = "nightly",
@@ -28,13 +31,6 @@ mod closure;
 pub enum DynKind {
     /// An unsized `dyn Trait` object
     Dyn,
-    /// A sized `dyn* Trait` object
-    ///
-    /// These objects are represented as a `(data, vtable)` pair where `data` is a value of some
-    /// ptr-sized and ptr-aligned dynamically determined type `T` and `vtable` is a pointer to the
-    /// vtable of `impl T for Trait`. This allows a `dyn*` object to be treated agnostically with
-    /// respect to whether it points to a `Box<T>`, `Rc<T>`, etc.
-    DynStar,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Debug)]
@@ -371,7 +367,6 @@ impl<I: Interner> fmt::Debug for TyKind<I> {
             UnsafeBinder(binder) => write!(f, "{:?}", binder),
             Dynamic(p, r, repr) => match repr {
                 DynKind::Dyn => write!(f, "dyn {p:?} + {r:?}"),
-                DynKind::DynStar => write!(f, "dyn* {p:?} + {r:?}"),
             },
             Closure(d, s) => f.debug_tuple("Closure").field(d).field(&s).finish(),
             CoroutineClosure(d, s) => f.debug_tuple("CoroutineClosure").field(d).field(&s).finish(),