diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'library/std/src/net/addr.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | library/std/src/net/addr.rs | 1245 |
1 files changed, 1245 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/library/std/src/net/addr.rs b/library/std/src/net/addr.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8c8d1aadf48 --- /dev/null +++ b/library/std/src/net/addr.rs @@ -0,0 +1,1245 @@ +use crate::cmp::Ordering; +use crate::convert::TryInto; +use crate::fmt; +use crate::hash; +use crate::io::{self, Write}; +use crate::iter; +use crate::mem; +use crate::net::{htons, ntohs, IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; +use crate::option; +use crate::slice; +use crate::sys::net::netc as c; +use crate::sys_common::net::LookupHost; +use crate::sys_common::{AsInner, FromInner, IntoInner}; +use crate::vec; + +/// An internet socket address, either IPv4 or IPv6. +/// +/// Internet socket addresses consist of an [IP address], a 16-bit port number, as well +/// as possibly some version-dependent additional information. See [`SocketAddrV4`]'s and +/// [`SocketAddrV6`]'s respective documentation for more details. +/// +/// The size of a `SocketAddr` instance may vary depending on the target operating +/// system. +/// +/// [IP address]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html +/// [`SocketAddrV4`]: ../../std/net/struct.SocketAddrV4.html +/// [`SocketAddrV6`]: ../../std/net/struct.SocketAddrV6.html +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; +/// +/// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); +/// +/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); +/// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), true); +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, PartialOrd, Ord)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub enum SocketAddr { + /// An IPv4 socket address. + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + V4(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] SocketAddrV4), + /// An IPv6 socket address. + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + V6(#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] SocketAddrV6), +} + +/// An IPv4 socket address. +/// +/// IPv4 socket addresses consist of an [IPv4 address] and a 16-bit port number, as +/// stated in [IETF RFC 793]. +/// +/// See [`SocketAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses. +/// +/// The size of a `SocketAddrV4` struct may vary depending on the target operating +/// system. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 793]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793 +/// [IPv4 address]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html +/// [`SocketAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, SocketAddrV4}; +/// +/// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); +/// +/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub struct SocketAddrV4 { + inner: c::sockaddr_in, +} + +/// An IPv6 socket address. +/// +/// IPv6 socket addresses consist of an [Ipv6 address], a 16-bit port number, as well +/// as fields containing the traffic class, the flow label, and a scope identifier +/// (see [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3] for more details). +/// +/// See [`SocketAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses. +/// +/// The size of a `SocketAddrV6` struct may vary depending on the target operating +/// system. +/// +/// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 +/// [IPv6 address]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html +/// [`SocketAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, SocketAddrV6}; +/// +/// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); +/// +/// assert_eq!("[2001:db8::1]:8080".parse(), Ok(socket)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); +/// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); +/// ``` +#[derive(Copy)] +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub struct SocketAddrV6 { + inner: c::sockaddr_in6, +} + +impl SocketAddr { + /// Creates a new socket address from an [IP address] and a port number. + /// + /// [IP address]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] + pub fn new(ip: IpAddr, port: u16) -> SocketAddr { + match ip { + IpAddr::V4(a) => SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(a, port)), + IpAddr::V6(a) => SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new(a, port, 0, 0)), + } + } + + /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1))); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] + pub fn ip(&self) -> IpAddr { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => IpAddr::V4(*a.ip()), + SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => IpAddr::V6(*a.ip()), + } + } + + /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// socket.set_ip(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 0, 1))); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 0, 1))); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: IpAddr) { + // `match (*self, new_ip)` would have us mutate a copy of self only to throw it away. + match (self, new_ip) { + (&mut SocketAddr::V4(ref mut a), IpAddr::V4(new_ip)) => a.set_ip(new_ip), + (&mut SocketAddr::V6(ref mut a), IpAddr::V6(new_ip)) => a.set_ip(new_ip), + (self_, new_ip) => *self_ = Self::new(new_ip, self_.port()), + } + } + + /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn port(&self) -> u16 { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.port(), + SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.port(), + } + } + + /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// socket.set_port(1025); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 1025); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref mut a) => a.set_port(new_port), + SocketAddr::V6(ref mut a) => a.set_port(new_port), + } + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the [IP address] in this `SocketAddr` is an + /// [IPv4 address], and [`false`] otherwise. + /// + /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html + /// [`false`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html + /// [IP address]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html + /// [IPv4 address]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html#variant.V4 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), true); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv6(), false); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] + pub fn is_ipv4(&self) -> bool { + matches!(*self, SocketAddr::V4(_)) + } + + /// Returns [`true`] if the [IP address] in this `SocketAddr` is an + /// [IPv6 address], and [`false`] otherwise. + /// + /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html + /// [`false`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html + /// [IP address]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html + /// [IPv6 address]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html#variant.V6 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr, SocketAddr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddr::new(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 65535, 0, 1)), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv4(), false); + /// assert_eq!(socket.is_ipv6(), true); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] + pub fn is_ipv6(&self) -> bool { + matches!(*self, SocketAddr::V6(_)) + } +} + +impl SocketAddrV4 { + /// Creates a new socket address from an [IPv4 address] and a port number. + /// + /// [IPv4 address]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn new(ip: Ipv4Addr, port: u16) -> SocketAddrV4 { + SocketAddrV4 { + inner: c::sockaddr_in { + sin_family: c::AF_INET as c::sa_family_t, + sin_port: htons(port), + sin_addr: *ip.as_inner(), + ..unsafe { mem::zeroed() } + }, + } + } + + /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv4Addr { + unsafe { &*(&self.inner.sin_addr as *const c::in_addr as *const Ipv4Addr) } + } + + /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// socket.set_ip(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1)); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: Ipv4Addr) { + self.inner.sin_addr = *new_ip.as_inner() + } + + /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn port(&self) -> u16 { + ntohs(self.inner.sin_port) + } + + /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV4, Ipv4Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080); + /// socket.set_port(4242); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 4242); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { + self.inner.sin_port = htons(new_port); + } +} + +impl SocketAddrV6 { + /// Creates a new socket address from an [IPv6 address], a 16-bit port number, + /// and the `flowinfo` and `scope_id` fields. + /// + /// For more information on the meaning and layout of the `flowinfo` and `scope_id` + /// parameters, see [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 + /// [IPv6 address]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn new(ip: Ipv6Addr, port: u16, flowinfo: u32, scope_id: u32) -> SocketAddrV6 { + SocketAddrV6 { + inner: c::sockaddr_in6 { + sin6_family: c::AF_INET6 as c::sa_family_t, + sin6_port: htons(port), + sin6_addr: *ip.as_inner(), + sin6_flowinfo: flowinfo, + sin6_scope_id: scope_id, + ..unsafe { mem::zeroed() } + }, + } + } + + /// Returns the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv6Addr { + unsafe { &*(&self.inner.sin6_addr as *const c::in6_addr as *const Ipv6Addr) } + } + + /// Changes the IP address associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// socket.set_ip(Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); + /// assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: Ipv6Addr) { + self.inner.sin6_addr = *new_ip.as_inner() + } + + /// Returns the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn port(&self) -> u16 { + ntohs(self.inner.sin6_port) + } + + /// Changes the port number associated with this socket address. + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0); + /// socket.set_port(4242); + /// assert_eq!(socket.port(), 4242); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16) { + self.inner.sin6_port = htons(new_port); + } + + /// Returns the flow information associated with this address. + /// + /// This information corresponds to the `sin6_flowinfo` field in C's `netinet/in.h`, + /// as specified in [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. + /// It combines information about the flow label and the traffic class as specified + /// in [IETF RFC 2460], respectively [Section 6] and [Section 7]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 + /// [IETF RFC 2460]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460 + /// [Section 6]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-6 + /// [Section 7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2460#section-7 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0); + /// assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 10); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn flowinfo(&self) -> u32 { + self.inner.sin6_flowinfo + } + + /// Changes the flow information associated with this socket address. + /// + /// See the [`flowinfo`] method's documentation for more details. + /// + /// [`flowinfo`]: #method.flowinfo + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0); + /// socket.set_flowinfo(56); + /// assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 56); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_flowinfo(&mut self, new_flowinfo: u32) { + self.inner.sin6_flowinfo = new_flowinfo; + } + + /// Returns the scope ID associated with this address. + /// + /// This information corresponds to the `sin6_scope_id` field in C's `netinet/in.h`, + /// as specified in [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]. + /// + /// [IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2553#section-3.3 + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78); + /// assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 78); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + pub fn scope_id(&self) -> u32 { + self.inner.sin6_scope_id + } + + /// Changes the scope ID associated with this socket address. + /// + /// See the [`scope_id`] method's documentation for more details. + /// + /// [`scope_id`]: #method.scope_id + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ``` + /// use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr}; + /// + /// let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78); + /// socket.set_scope_id(42); + /// assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 42); + /// ``` + #[stable(feature = "sockaddr_setters", since = "1.9.0")] + pub fn set_scope_id(&mut self, new_scope_id: u32) { + self.inner.sin6_scope_id = new_scope_id; + } +} + +impl FromInner<c::sockaddr_in> for SocketAddrV4 { + fn from_inner(addr: c::sockaddr_in) -> SocketAddrV4 { + SocketAddrV4 { inner: addr } + } +} + +impl FromInner<c::sockaddr_in6> for SocketAddrV6 { + fn from_inner(addr: c::sockaddr_in6) -> SocketAddrV6 { + SocketAddrV6 { inner: addr } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] +impl From<SocketAddrV4> for SocketAddr { + /// Converts a [`SocketAddrV4`] into a [`SocketAddr::V4`]. + /// + /// [`SocketAddrV4`]: ../../std/net/struct.SocketAddrV4.html + /// [`SocketAddr::V4`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html#variant.V4 + fn from(sock4: SocketAddrV4) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::V4(sock4) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] +impl From<SocketAddrV6> for SocketAddr { + /// Converts a [`SocketAddrV6`] into a [`SocketAddr::V6`]. + /// + /// [`SocketAddrV6`]: ../../std/net/struct.SocketAddrV6.html + /// [`SocketAddr::V6`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html#variant.V6 + fn from(sock6: SocketAddrV6) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::V6(sock6) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "addr_from_into_ip", since = "1.17.0")] +impl<I: Into<IpAddr>> From<(I, u16)> for SocketAddr { + /// Converts a tuple struct (Into<[`IpAddr`]>, `u16`) into a [`SocketAddr`]. + /// + /// This conversion creates a [`SocketAddr::V4`] for a [`IpAddr::V4`] + /// and creates a [`SocketAddr::V6`] for a [`IpAddr::V6`]. + /// + /// `u16` is treated as port of the newly created [`SocketAddr`]. + /// + /// [`IpAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html + /// [`IpAddr::V4`]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html#variant.V4 + /// [`IpAddr::V6`]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html#variant.V6 + /// [`SocketAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html + /// [`SocketAddr::V4`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html#variant.V4 + /// [`SocketAddr::V6`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html#variant.V6 + fn from(pieces: (I, u16)) -> SocketAddr { + SocketAddr::new(pieces.0.into(), pieces.1) + } +} + +impl<'a> IntoInner<(*const c::sockaddr, c::socklen_t)> for &'a SocketAddr { + fn into_inner(self) -> (*const c::sockaddr, c::socklen_t) { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => { + (a as *const _ as *const _, mem::size_of_val(a) as c::socklen_t) + } + SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => { + (a as *const _ as *const _, mem::size_of_val(a) as c::socklen_t) + } + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for SocketAddr { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + match *self { + SocketAddr::V4(ref a) => a.fmt(f), + SocketAddr::V6(ref a) => a.fmt(f), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV4 { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + // Fast path: if there's no alignment stuff, write to the output buffer + // directly + if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { + write!(f, "{}:{}", self.ip(), self.port()) + } else { + const IPV4_SOCKET_BUF_LEN: usize = (3 * 4) // the segments + + 3 // the separators + + 1 + 5; // the port + let mut buf = [0; IPV4_SOCKET_BUF_LEN]; + let mut buf_slice = &mut buf[..]; + + // Unwrap is fine because writing to a sufficiently-sized + // buffer is infallible + write!(buf_slice, "{}:{}", self.ip(), self.port()).unwrap(); + let len = IPV4_SOCKET_BUF_LEN - buf_slice.len(); + + // This unsafe is OK because we know what is being written to the buffer + let buf = unsafe { crate::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) }; + f.pad(buf) + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV4 { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Display for SocketAddrV6 { + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + // Fast path: if there's no alignment stuff, write to the output + // buffer directly + if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { + write!(f, "[{}]:{}", self.ip(), self.port()) + } else { + const IPV6_SOCKET_BUF_LEN: usize = (4 * 8) // The address + + 7 // The colon separators + + 2 // The brackets + + 1 + 5; // The port + + let mut buf = [0; IPV6_SOCKET_BUF_LEN]; + let mut buf_slice = &mut buf[..]; + + // Unwrap is fine because writing to a sufficiently-sized + // buffer is infallible + write!(buf_slice, "[{}]:{}", self.ip(), self.port()).unwrap(); + let len = IPV6_SOCKET_BUF_LEN - buf_slice.len(); + + // This unsafe is OK because we know what is being written to the buffer + let buf = unsafe { crate::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) }; + f.pad(buf) + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl fmt::Debug for SocketAddrV6 { + fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl Clone for SocketAddrV4 { + fn clone(&self) -> SocketAddrV4 { + *self + } +} +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl Clone for SocketAddrV6 { + fn clone(&self) -> SocketAddrV6 { + *self + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl PartialEq for SocketAddrV4 { + fn eq(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> bool { + self.inner.sin_port == other.inner.sin_port + && self.inner.sin_addr.s_addr == other.inner.sin_addr.s_addr + } +} +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl PartialEq for SocketAddrV6 { + fn eq(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> bool { + self.inner.sin6_port == other.inner.sin6_port + && self.inner.sin6_addr.s6_addr == other.inner.sin6_addr.s6_addr + && self.inner.sin6_flowinfo == other.inner.sin6_flowinfo + && self.inner.sin6_scope_id == other.inner.sin6_scope_id + } +} +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl Eq for SocketAddrV4 {} +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl Eq for SocketAddrV6 {} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl PartialOrd for SocketAddrV4 { + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> Option<Ordering> { + Some(self.cmp(other)) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl PartialOrd for SocketAddrV6 { + fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Option<Ordering> { + Some(self.cmp(other)) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl Ord for SocketAddrV4 { + fn cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV4) -> Ordering { + self.ip().cmp(other.ip()).then(self.port().cmp(&other.port())) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "socketaddr_ordering", since = "1.45.0")] +impl Ord for SocketAddrV6 { + fn cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Ordering { + self.ip().cmp(other.ip()).then(self.port().cmp(&other.port())) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV4 { + fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { + (self.inner.sin_port, self.inner.sin_addr.s_addr).hash(s) + } +} +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl hash::Hash for SocketAddrV6 { + fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { + ( + self.inner.sin6_port, + &self.inner.sin6_addr.s6_addr, + self.inner.sin6_flowinfo, + self.inner.sin6_scope_id, + ) + .hash(s) + } +} + +/// A trait for objects which can be converted or resolved to one or more +/// [`SocketAddr`] values. +/// +/// This trait is used for generic address resolution when constructing network +/// objects. By default it is implemented for the following types: +/// +/// * [`SocketAddr`]: [`to_socket_addrs`] is the identity function. +/// +/// * [`SocketAddrV4`], [`SocketAddrV6`], `(`[`IpAddr`]`, `[`u16`]`)`, +/// `(`[`Ipv4Addr`]`, `[`u16`]`)`, `(`[`Ipv6Addr`]`, `[`u16`]`)`: +/// [`to_socket_addrs`] constructs a [`SocketAddr`] trivially. +/// +/// * `(`[`&str`]`, `[`u16`]`)`: the string should be either a string representation +/// of an [`IpAddr`] address as expected by [`FromStr`] implementation or a host +/// name. +/// +/// * [`&str`]: the string should be either a string representation of a +/// [`SocketAddr`] as expected by its [`FromStr`] implementation or a string like +/// `<host_name>:<port>` pair where `<port>` is a [`u16`] value. +/// +/// This trait allows constructing network objects like [`TcpStream`] or +/// [`UdpSocket`] easily with values of various types for the bind/connection +/// address. It is needed because sometimes one type is more appropriate than +/// the other: for simple uses a string like `"localhost:12345"` is much nicer +/// than manual construction of the corresponding [`SocketAddr`], but sometimes +/// [`SocketAddr`] value is *the* main source of the address, and converting it to +/// some other type (e.g., a string) just for it to be converted back to +/// [`SocketAddr`] in constructor methods is pointless. +/// +/// Addresses returned by the operating system that are not IP addresses are +/// silently ignored. +/// +/// [`FromStr`]: ../../std/str/trait.FromStr.html +/// [`IpAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html +/// [`Ipv4Addr`]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html +/// [`Ipv6Addr`]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html +/// [`SocketAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html +/// [`SocketAddrV4`]: ../../std/net/struct.SocketAddrV4.html +/// [`SocketAddrV6`]: ../../std/net/struct.SocketAddrV6.html +/// [`&str`]: ../../std/primitive.str.html +/// [`TcpStream`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpStream.html +/// [`to_socket_addrs`]: #tymethod.to_socket_addrs +/// [`UdpSocket`]: ../../std/net/struct.UdpSocket.html +/// [`u16`]: ../../std/primitive.u16.html +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// Creating a [`SocketAddr`] iterator that yields one item: +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{ToSocketAddrs, SocketAddr}; +/// +/// let addr = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 443)); +/// let mut addrs_iter = addr.to_socket_addrs().unwrap(); +/// +/// assert_eq!(Some(addr), addrs_iter.next()); +/// assert!(addrs_iter.next().is_none()); +/// ``` +/// +/// Creating a [`SocketAddr`] iterator from a hostname: +/// +/// ```no_run +/// use std::net::{SocketAddr, ToSocketAddrs}; +/// +/// // assuming 'localhost' resolves to 127.0.0.1 +/// let mut addrs_iter = "localhost:443".to_socket_addrs().unwrap(); +/// assert_eq!(addrs_iter.next(), Some(SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 443)))); +/// assert!(addrs_iter.next().is_none()); +/// +/// // assuming 'foo' does not resolve +/// assert!("foo:443".to_socket_addrs().is_err()); +/// ``` +/// +/// Creating a [`SocketAddr`] iterator that yields multiple items: +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::net::{SocketAddr, ToSocketAddrs}; +/// +/// let addr1 = SocketAddr::from(([0, 0, 0, 0], 80)); +/// let addr2 = SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 443)); +/// let addrs = vec![addr1, addr2]; +/// +/// let mut addrs_iter = (&addrs[..]).to_socket_addrs().unwrap(); +/// +/// assert_eq!(Some(addr1), addrs_iter.next()); +/// assert_eq!(Some(addr2), addrs_iter.next()); +/// assert!(addrs_iter.next().is_none()); +/// ``` +/// +/// Attempting to create a [`SocketAddr`] iterator from an improperly formatted +/// socket address `&str` (missing the port): +/// +/// ``` +/// use std::io; +/// use std::net::ToSocketAddrs; +/// +/// let err = "127.0.0.1".to_socket_addrs().unwrap_err(); +/// assert_eq!(err.kind(), io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput); +/// ``` +/// +/// [`TcpStream::connect`] is an example of an function that utilizes +/// `ToSocketAddrs` as a trait bound on its parameter in order to accept +/// different types: +/// +/// ```no_run +/// use std::net::{TcpStream, Ipv4Addr}; +/// +/// let stream = TcpStream::connect(("127.0.0.1", 443)); +/// // or +/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:443"); +/// // or +/// let stream = TcpStream::connect((Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 443)); +/// ``` +/// +/// [`TcpStream::connect`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpStream.html#method.connect +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +pub trait ToSocketAddrs { + /// Returned iterator over socket addresses which this type may correspond + /// to. + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + type Iter: Iterator<Item = SocketAddr>; + + /// Converts this object to an iterator of resolved `SocketAddr`s. + /// + /// The returned iterator may not actually yield any values depending on the + /// outcome of any resolution performed. + /// + /// Note that this function may block the current thread while resolution is + /// performed. + #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<Self::Iter>; +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for SocketAddr { + type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + Ok(Some(*self).into_iter()) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for SocketAddrV4 { + type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + SocketAddr::V4(*self).to_socket_addrs() + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for SocketAddrV6 { + type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + SocketAddr::V6(*self).to_socket_addrs() + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for (IpAddr, u16) { + type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + let (ip, port) = *self; + match ip { + IpAddr::V4(ref a) => (*a, port).to_socket_addrs(), + IpAddr::V6(ref a) => (*a, port).to_socket_addrs(), + } + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for (Ipv4Addr, u16) { + type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + let (ip, port) = *self; + SocketAddrV4::new(ip, port).to_socket_addrs() + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for (Ipv6Addr, u16) { + type Iter = option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<option::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + let (ip, port) = *self; + SocketAddrV6::new(ip, port, 0, 0).to_socket_addrs() + } +} + +fn resolve_socket_addr(lh: LookupHost) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + let p = lh.port(); + let v: Vec<_> = lh + .map(|mut a| { + a.set_port(p); + a + }) + .collect(); + Ok(v.into_iter()) +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for (&str, u16) { + type Iter = vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + let (host, port) = *self; + + // try to parse the host as a regular IP address first + if let Ok(addr) = host.parse::<Ipv4Addr>() { + let addr = SocketAddrV4::new(addr, port); + return Ok(vec![SocketAddr::V4(addr)].into_iter()); + } + if let Ok(addr) = host.parse::<Ipv6Addr>() { + let addr = SocketAddrV6::new(addr, port, 0, 0); + return Ok(vec![SocketAddr::V6(addr)].into_iter()); + } + + resolve_socket_addr((host, port).try_into()?) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "string_u16_to_socket_addrs", since = "1.46.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for (String, u16) { + type Iter = vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + (&*self.0, self.1).to_socket_addrs() + } +} + +// accepts strings like 'localhost:12345' +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for str { + type Iter = vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + // try to parse as a regular SocketAddr first + if let Ok(addr) = self.parse() { + return Ok(vec![addr].into_iter()); + } + + resolve_socket_addr(self.try_into()?) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "slice_to_socket_addrs", since = "1.8.0")] +impl<'a> ToSocketAddrs for &'a [SocketAddr] { + type Iter = iter::Cloned<slice::Iter<'a, SocketAddr>>; + + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<Self::Iter> { + Ok(self.iter().cloned()) + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] +impl<T: ToSocketAddrs + ?Sized> ToSocketAddrs for &T { + type Iter = T::Iter; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<T::Iter> { + (**self).to_socket_addrs() + } +} + +#[stable(feature = "string_to_socket_addrs", since = "1.16.0")] +impl ToSocketAddrs for String { + type Iter = vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>; + fn to_socket_addrs(&self) -> io::Result<vec::IntoIter<SocketAddr>> { + (&**self).to_socket_addrs() + } +} + +#[cfg(all(test, not(target_os = "emscripten")))] +mod tests { + use crate::net::test::{sa4, sa6, tsa}; + use crate::net::*; + + #[test] + fn to_socket_addr_ipaddr_u16() { + let a = Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11); + let p = 12345; + let e = SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(a, p)); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![e]), tsa((a, p))); + } + + #[test] + fn to_socket_addr_str_u16() { + let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 24352); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(("77.88.21.11", 24352))); + + let a = sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(("2a02:6b8:0:1::1", 53))); + + let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 23924); + #[cfg(not(target_env = "sgx"))] + assert!(tsa(("localhost", 23924)).unwrap().contains(&a)); + #[cfg(target_env = "sgx")] + let _ = a; + } + + #[test] + fn to_socket_addr_str() { + let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 24352); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa("77.88.21.11:24352")); + + let a = sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa("[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53")); + + let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 23924); + #[cfg(not(target_env = "sgx"))] + assert!(tsa("localhost:23924").unwrap().contains(&a)); + #[cfg(target_env = "sgx")] + let _ = a; + } + + #[test] + fn to_socket_addr_string() { + let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 24352); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(&*format!("{}:{}", "77.88.21.11", "24352"))); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(&format!("{}:{}", "77.88.21.11", "24352"))); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(format!("{}:{}", "77.88.21.11", "24352"))); + + let s = format!("{}:{}", "77.88.21.11", "24352"); + assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(s)); + // s has been moved into the tsa call + } + + #[test] + fn bind_udp_socket_bad() { + // rust-lang/rust#53957: This is a regression test for a parsing problem + // discovered as part of issue rust-lang/rust#23076, where we were + // incorrectly parsing invalid input and then that would result in a + // successful `UdpSocket` binding when we would expect failure. + // + // At one time, this test was written as a call to `tsa` with + // INPUT_23076. However, that structure yields an unreliable test, + // because it ends up passing junk input to the DNS server, and some DNS + // servers will respond with `Ok` to such input, with the ip address of + // the DNS server itself. + // + // This form of the test is more robust: even when the DNS server + // returns its own address, it is still an error to bind a UDP socket to + // a non-local address, and so we still get an error here in that case. + + const INPUT_23076: &'static str = "1200::AB00:1234::2552:7777:1313:34300"; + + assert!(crate::net::UdpSocket::bind(INPUT_23076).is_err()) + } + + #[test] + fn set_ip() { + fn ip4(low: u8) -> Ipv4Addr { + Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, low) + } + fn ip6(low: u16) -> Ipv6Addr { + Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, low) + } + + let mut v4 = SocketAddrV4::new(ip4(11), 80); + assert_eq!(v4.ip(), &ip4(11)); + v4.set_ip(ip4(12)); + assert_eq!(v4.ip(), &ip4(12)); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V4(v4); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V4(ip4(12))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V4(ip4(13))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V4(ip4(13))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V6(ip6(14))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V6(ip6(14))); + + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(ip6(1), 80, 0, 0); + assert_eq!(v6.ip(), &ip6(1)); + v6.set_ip(ip6(2)); + assert_eq!(v6.ip(), &ip6(2)); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V6(v6); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V6(ip6(2))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V6(ip6(3))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V6(ip6(3))); + addr.set_ip(IpAddr::V4(ip4(4))); + assert_eq!(addr.ip(), IpAddr::V4(ip4(4))); + } + + #[test] + fn set_port() { + let mut v4 = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80); + assert_eq!(v4.port(), 80); + v4.set_port(443); + assert_eq!(v4.port(), 443); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V4(v4); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 443); + addr.set_port(8080); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 8080); + + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 80, 0, 0); + assert_eq!(v6.port(), 80); + v6.set_port(443); + assert_eq!(v6.port(), 443); + + let mut addr = SocketAddr::V6(v6); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 443); + addr.set_port(8080); + assert_eq!(addr.port(), 8080); + } + + #[test] + fn set_flowinfo() { + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 80, 10, 0); + assert_eq!(v6.flowinfo(), 10); + v6.set_flowinfo(20); + assert_eq!(v6.flowinfo(), 20); + } + + #[test] + fn set_scope_id() { + let mut v6 = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 80, 0, 10); + assert_eq!(v6.scope_id(), 10); + v6.set_scope_id(20); + assert_eq!(v6.scope_id(), 20); + } + + #[test] + fn is_v4() { + let v4 = SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)); + assert!(v4.is_ipv4()); + assert!(!v4.is_ipv6()); + } + + #[test] + fn is_v6() { + let v6 = SocketAddr::V6(SocketAddrV6::new( + Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), + 80, + 10, + 0, + )); + assert!(!v6.is_ipv4()); + assert!(v6.is_ipv6()); + } + + #[test] + fn socket_v4_to_str() { + let socket = SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1), 8080); + + assert_eq!(format!("{}", socket), "192.168.0.1:8080"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:<20}", socket), "192.168.0.1:8080 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{:>20}", socket), " 192.168.0.1:8080"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:^20}", socket), " 192.168.0.1:8080 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{:.10}", socket), "192.168.0."); + } + + #[test] + fn socket_v6_to_str() { + let socket: SocketAddrV6 = "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse().unwrap(); + + assert_eq!(format!("{}", socket), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:<24}", socket), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{:>24}", socket), " [2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53"); + assert_eq!(format!("{:^24}", socket), " [2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53 "); + assert_eq!(format!("{:.15}", socket), "[2a02:6b8:0:1::"); + } + + #[test] + fn compare() { + let v4_1 = "224.120.45.1:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV4>().unwrap(); + let v4_2 = "224.210.103.5:12345".parse::<SocketAddrV4>().unwrap(); + let v4_3 = "224.210.103.5:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV4>().unwrap(); + let v6_1 = "[2001:db8:f00::1002]:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV6>().unwrap(); + let v6_2 = "[2001:db8:f00::2001]:12345".parse::<SocketAddrV6>().unwrap(); + let v6_3 = "[2001:db8:f00::2001]:23456".parse::<SocketAddrV6>().unwrap(); + + // equality + assert_eq!(v4_1, v4_1); + assert_eq!(v6_1, v6_1); + assert_eq!(SocketAddr::V4(v4_1), SocketAddr::V4(v4_1)); + assert_eq!(SocketAddr::V6(v6_1), SocketAddr::V6(v6_1)); + assert!(v4_1 != v4_2); + assert!(v6_1 != v6_2); + + // compare different addresses + assert!(v4_1 < v4_2); + assert!(v6_1 < v6_2); + assert!(v4_2 > v4_1); + assert!(v6_2 > v6_1); + + // compare the same address with different ports + assert!(v4_2 < v4_3); + assert!(v6_2 < v6_3); + assert!(v4_3 > v4_2); + assert!(v6_3 > v6_2); + + // compare different addresses with the same port + assert!(v4_1 < v4_3); + assert!(v6_1 < v6_3); + assert!(v4_3 > v4_1); + assert!(v6_3 > v6_1); + + // compare with an inferred right-hand side + assert_eq!(v4_1, "224.120.45.1:23456".parse().unwrap()); + assert_eq!(v6_1, "[2001:db8:f00::1002]:23456".parse().unwrap()); + assert_eq!(SocketAddr::V4(v4_1), "224.120.45.1:23456".parse().unwrap()); + } +} |