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Allow volatile access to non-Rust memory, including address 0
This PR relaxes the `ub_check` in the `read_volatile`/`write_volatile` pointer operations to allow passing null. This is needed to support processors which hard-code peripheral registers on address 0, like the AVR chip ATtiny1626. LLVM understands this as valid and handles it correctly, as tested in my [PR to add a note about it](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/139803/commits/6387c82255c56d3035d249eb54110695e76b8030#diff-81bbb96298c32fa901beb82ab3b97add27a410c01d577c1f8c01000ed2055826) (rustc generates the same LLVM IR as expected there when this PR is applied, and consequently the same AVR assembly).
Follow-up and implementation of the discussions in:
- https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/pre-rfc-conditionally-supported-volatile-access-to-address-0/12881/7
- https://github.com/Rahix/avr-device/pull/185;
- [#t-lang > Adding the possibility of volatile access to address 0](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/213817-t-lang/topic/Adding.20the.20possibility.20of.20volatile.20access.20to.20address.200/with/513303502)
- https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-volatile-access-to-non-dereferenceable-memory-may-be-well-defined/86303
r? ````@RalfJung````
Also fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/unsafe-code-guidelines/issues/29 (about as good as it'll get, null will likely never be a "normal" address in Rust)
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According to
https://discourse.llvm.org/t/rfc-volatile-access-to-non-dereferenceable-memory-may-be-well-defined/86303/4,
LLVM allows volatile operations on null and handles it correctly. This
should be allowed in Rust as well, because I/O memory may be hard-coded
to address 0 in some cases, like the AVR chip ATtiny1626.
A test case that ensured a failure when passing null to volatile was
removed, since it's now valid.
Due to the addition of `maybe_is_aligned` to `ub_checks`,
`maybe_is_aligned_and_not_null` was refactored to use it.
docs: revise restrictions on volatile operations
A distinction between usage on Rust memory vs. non-Rust memory was
introduced. Documentation was reworded to explain what that means, and
make explicit that:
- No trapping can occur from volatile operations;
- On Rust memory, all safety rules must be respected;
- On Rust memory, the primary difference from regular access is that
volatile always involves a memory dereference;
- On Rust memory, the only data affected by an operation is the one
pointed to in the argument(s) of the function;
- On Rust memory, provenance follows the same rules as non-volatile
access;
- On non-Rust memory, any address known to not contain Rust memory is
valid (including 0 and usize::MAX);
- On non-Rust memory, no Rust memory may be affected (it is implicit
that any other non-Rust memory may be affected, though, even if not
referenced by the pointer). This should be relevant when, for example,
reading register A causes a flag to change in register B, or writing
to A causes B to change in some way. Everything affected mustn't be
inside an allocation.
- On non-Rust memory, provenance is irrelevant and a pointer with none
can be used in a valid way.
fix: don't lint null as UB for volatile
Also remove a now-unneeded `allow` line.
fix: additional wording nits
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Fix false positive double negations with macro invocation
This PR fixes false positive double_negations lint when macro expansion has negation and macro caller also has negations.
Fix rust-lang/rust#143980
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parse `const trait Trait`
r? oli-obk or anyone from project-const-traits
cc `@rust-lang/project-const-traits`
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r=traviscross,jieyouxu
Reword mismatched-lifetime-syntaxes text based on feedback
Key changes include:
- Removal of the word "syntax" from the lint message. More accurately, it could have been something like "syntax group" or "syntax category", but avoiding it completely is easier.
- The primary lint message now reflects exactly which mismatch is occurring, instead of trying to be general. A new `help` line is general across the mismatch kinds.
- Suggestions have been reduced to be more minimal, no longer also changing non-idiomatic but unrelated aspects.
- Suggestion text no longer mentions changes when those changes don't occur in that specific suggestion.
r? ``@jieyouxu``
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Rollup of 15 pull requests
Successful merges:
- rust-lang/rust#142304 (tests: Add `RUST_BACKTRACE` and `-Cpanic` revisions to `panic-main.rs` test)
- rust-lang/rust#143388 (Various refactors to the LTO handling code)
- rust-lang/rust#143409 (Enable xgot feature for mips64 musl targets)
- rust-lang/rust#143592 (UWP: link ntdll functions using raw-dylib)
- rust-lang/rust#143595 (add `const_make_global`; err for `const_allocate` ptrs if didn't call)
- rust-lang/rust#143678 (Added error for invalid char cast)
- rust-lang/rust#143820 (Fixed a core crate compilation failure when enabling the `optimize_for_size` feature on some targets)
- rust-lang/rust#143829 (Trim `BorrowedCursor` API)
- rust-lang/rust#143851 (ci cleanup: rustdoc-gui-test now installs browser-ui-test)
- rust-lang/rust#143856 (Linting public reexport of private dependencies)
- rust-lang/rust#143895 (Dont collect assoc ty item bounds from trait where clause for host effect predicates)
- rust-lang/rust#143922 (Improve path segment joining)
- rust-lang/rust#143964 (Fix handling of SCRIPT_ARG in docker images)
- rust-lang/rust#144002 (Update poison.rs)
- rust-lang/rust#144016 (trait_sel: `MetaSized` always holds temporarily)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
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Linting public reexport of private dependencies
Part of public/private dependencies rust-lang/rust#44663
Partially addresses rust-lang/rust#71043
I'm adding a warning for reexports of private dependencies into `rustc_resolve`. I get that this should not be a warning, but should instead be a lint to be controlled by the feature gate, but I did not figure out how exactly to do that at that point. I tried doing the same thing as is done in `rustc_privacy`, but the linting system is not ready yet as far as I understand the error I got, so I made a warning for now instead. Some guidance on how to emit lints with `dcx` would be appreciated.
This also sets the `std_detect` crate as a public dependency of `std` because some macros are reexported from there. I did not check closer, but the other option may be to allow the specific reexports instead.
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Added error for invalid char cast
fixes rust-lang/rust#143597
not really sure if I did it right, but according to cast-char test -- it is right, also this code gave me false positive result
```
for _ in 0..(256 as u8) {}
```
so this is why I added this check `if lit_val <= 0xFF`
Also I believe that error message could be improved, but I'm not sure how exactly
cc ```@hkBst```
r? compiler
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Key changes include:
- Removal of the word "syntax" from the lint message. More accurately,
it could have been something like "syntax group" or "syntax
category", but avoiding it completely is easier.
- The primary lint message now reflects exactly which mismatch is
occurring, instead of trying to be general. A new `help` line is
general across the mismatch kinds.
- Suggestions have been reduced to be more minimal, no longer also
changing non-idiomatic but unrelated aspects.
- Suggestion text no longer mentions changes when those changes don't
occur in that specific suggestion.
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Port `#[automatically_derived]` to the new attribute parsing infrastructure
Ports `#[automatically_derived]` to the new attribute parsing infrastructure for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131229#issuecomment-2971351163
r? `@oli-obk`
cc `@jdonszelmann`
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Split up the `unknown_or_malformed_diagnostic_attributes` lint
This splits up the lint into the following lint group:
- `unknown_diagnostic_attributes` - triggers if the attribute is unknown to the current compiler
- `misplaced_diagnostic_attributes` - triggers if the attribute exists but it is not placed on the item kind it's meant for
- `malformed_diagnostic_attributes` - triggers if the attribute's syntax or options are invalid
- `malformed_diagnostic_format_literals` - triggers if the format string literal is invalid, for example if it has unpaired curly braces or invalid parameters
- this pr doesn't create it, but future lints for things like deprecations can also go here.
This PR does not start emitting lints in places that previously did not.
## Motivation
I want to have finer control over what `unknown_or_malformed_diagnostic_attributes` does
I have a project with fairly low msrv that is/will have a lower msrv than future diagnostic attributes. So lints will be emitted when I or others compile it on a lower msrv.
At this time, there are two options to silence these lints:
- `#[allow(unknown_or_malformed_diagnostic_attributes)]` - this risks diagnostic regressions if I (or others) mess up using the attribute, or if the attribute's syntax ever changes.
- write a build script to detect the compiler version and emit cfgs, and then conditionally enable the attribute:
```rust
#[cfg_attr(rust_version_99, diagnostic::new_attr_in_rust_99(thing = ..))]`
struct Foo;
```
or conditionally `allow` the lint:
```rust
// lib.rs
#![cfg_attr(not(current_rust), allow(unknown_or_malformed_diagnostic_attributes))]
```
I like to avoid using build scripts if I can, so the following works much better for me. That is what this PR will let me do in the future:
```rust
#[allow(unknown_diagnostic_attribute, reason = "attribute came out in rust 1.99 but msrv is 1.70")]
#[diagnostic::new_attr_in_rust_99(thing = ..)]`
struct Foo;
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Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brouwer <jonathantbrouwer@gmail.com>
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improve lint doc text
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compiler: rename BareFn to FnPtr
At some point "BareFn" was the chosen name for a "bare" function, without the niceties of `~fn`, `&fn`, or a few other ways of writing a function type. However, at some point the syntax for a "bare function" and any other function diverged even more. We started calling them what they are: function pointers, denoted by their own syntax.
However, we never changed the *internal* name for these, as this divergence was very gradual. Personally, I have repeatedly searched for "FnPtr" and gotten confused until I find the name is BareFn, only to forget this until the next time, since I don't routinely interact with the higher-level AST and HIR. But even tools that interact with these internal types only touch on them in a few places, making a migration easy enough. Let's use a more intuitive and obvious name, as this 12+ year old name has little to do with current Rust.
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Fix some comments and related types and locals where it is obvious, e.g.
- bare_fn -> fn_ptr
- LifetimeBinderKind::BareFnType -> LifetimeBinderKind::FnPtrType
Co-authored-by: León Orell Valerian Liehr <me@fmease.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brouwer <jonathantbrouwer@gmail.com>
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setup typos check in CI
This allows to check typos in CI, currently for compiler only (to reduce commit size with fixes). With current setup, exclude list is quite short, so it worth trying?
Also includes commits with actual typo fixes.
MCP: https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/817
typos check currently turned for:
* ./compiler
* ./library
* ./src/bootstrap
* ./src/librustdoc
After merging, PRs which enables checks for other crates (tools) can be implemented too.
Found typos will **not break** other jobs immediately: (tests, building compiler for perf run). Job will be marked as red on completion in ~ 20 secs, so you will not forget to fix it whenever you want, before merging pr.
Check typos: `python x.py test tidy --extra-checks=spellcheck`
Apply typo fixes: `python x.py test tidy --extra-checks=spellcheck:fix` (in case if there only 1 suggestion of each typo)
Current fail in this pr is expected and shows how typo errors emitted. Commit with error will be removed after r+.
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r=petrochenkov
Add `track_caller` attributes to trace origin of Clippy lints
This allows the use of `-Z track-diagnostics` to see the origin of Clippy lints emission, as is already the case for lints coming from rustc.
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Detect more cases of unused_parens around types
With this change, more unused parentheses around bounds and types nested within bounds are detected.
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This allows the use of `-Z track-diagnostics` to see the origin of
Clippy lints emission, as is already the case for lints coming from
rustc.
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It's like `Symbol` but for byte strings. The interner is now used for
both `Symbol` and `ByteSymbol`. E.g. if you intern `"dog"` and `b"dog"`
you'll get a `Symbol` and a `ByteSymbol` with the same index and the
characters will only be stored once.
The motivation for this is to eliminate the `Arc`s in `ast::LitKind`, to
make `ast::LitKind` impl `Copy`, and to avoid the need to arena-allocate
`ast::LitKind` in HIR. The latter change reduces peak memory by a
non-trivial amount on literal-heavy benchmarks such as `deep-vector` and
`tuple-stress`.
`Encoder`, `Decoder`, `SpanEncoder`, and `SpanDecoder` all get some
changes so that they can handle normal strings and byte strings.
This change does slow down compilation of programs that use
`include_bytes!` on large files, because the contents of those files are
now interned (hashed). This makes `include_bytes!` more similar to
`include_str!`, though `include_bytes!` contents still aren't escaped,
and hashing is still much cheaper than escaping.
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Fix suggestion spans inside macros for the `unused_must_use` lint
This PR fixes the suggestion spans inside macros for the `unused_must_use` lint by trying to find the oldest ancestor span.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/143025
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Co-authored-by: Anne Stijns <anstijns@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brouwer <jonathantbrouwer@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brouwer <jonathantbrouwer@gmail.com>
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Add runtime check to avoid overwrite arg in `Diag`
## Origin PR description
At first, I set up a `debug_assert` check for the arg method to make sure that `args` in `Diag` aren't easily overwritten, and I added the `remove_arg()` method, so that if you do need to overwrite an arg, then you can explicitly call `remove_arg()` to remove it first, then call `arg()` to overwrite it.
For the code before the rust-lang/rust#142015 change, it won't compile because it will report an error
```
arg `instance`already exists.
```
This PR also modifies all diagnostics that fail the check to pass the check. There are two cases of check failure:
1. ~~Between *the parent diagnostic and the subdiagnostic*, or *between the subdiagnostics* have the same field between them. In this case, I renamed the conflicting fields.~~
2. ~~For subdiagnostics stored in `Vec`, the rendering may iteratively write the same arg over and over again. In this case, I changed the auto-generation with `derive(SubDiagnostic)` to manually implementing `SubDiagnostic` and manually rendered it with `eagerly_translate()`, similar to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/142031#issuecomment-2984812090, and after rendering it I manually deleted useless arg with the newly added `remove_arg` method.~~
## Final Decision
After trying and discussing, we made a final decision.
For `#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]`, This PR made two changes:
1. After the subdiagnostic is rendered, remove all args of this subdiagnostic, which allows for usage like `Vec<Subdiag>`.
2. Store `diag.args` before setting arguments, so that you can restore the contents of the main diagnostic after deleting the arguments after subdiagnostic is rendered, to avoid deleting the main diagnostic's arg when they have the same name args.
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restore snapshot when set subdiag arg
Signed-off-by: xizheyin <xizheyin@smail.nju.edu.cn>
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r=ehuss
Reduce mismatched-lifetime-syntaxes suggestions to MaybeIncorrect
`cargo fix` does not have a way of distinguishing a suggestion with
multiple spans which should all be applied from multiple suggestions
where only one should be applied (see rust-lang/rust#53934). `cargo fix` only works
with `MachineApplicable` suggestions, so downgrading the applicability
will stop `cargo` from suggesting the user run `cargo
fix`. rust-analyzer does work with `MaybeIncorrect`, so interactive
fixes are still available.
r? `@ehuss`
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Port `#[track_caller]` to the new attribute system
r? ``@oli-obk``
depends on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/142493
Closes rust-lang/rust#142783
(didn't add a test for this, this situation should simply never come up again, the code was simply wrong. lmk if I should add it, but it won't test something very useful)
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`cargo fix` does not have a way of distinguishing a suggestion with
multiple spans which should all be applied from multiple suggestions
where only one should be applied (see issue 53934). `cargo fix` only
works with `MachineApplicable` suggestions, so downgrading the
applicability will stop `cargo` from suggesting the user run `cargo
fix`. rust-analyzer does work with `MaybeIncorrect`, so interactive
fixes are still available.
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Also emit suggestions for usages in the `non_upper_case_globals` lint
This PR adds suggestions for all the usages of the renamed item in the warning of the `non_upper_case_globals` lint.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124061
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