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Reject invalid literal suffixes in tuple indexing, tuple struct indexing, and struct field name position
Tracking issue: rust-lang/rust#60210
Closes rust-lang/rust#60210
## Summary
Bump the ["suffixes on a tuple index are invalid" non-lint pseudo future-incompatibility warning (#60210)][issue-60210][^non-lint] to a **hard error** across all editions, rejecting the remaining carve outs from accidentally accepted invalid suffixes since Rust **1.27**.
- We accidentally accepted invalid suffixes in tuple indexing positions in Rust **1.27**. Originally reported at https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/59418.
- We tried to hard reject all invalid suffixes in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/59421, but unfortunately it turns out there were proc macros accidentally relying on it: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60138.
- We temporarily accepted `{i,u}{32,size}` in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/60186 (the "*carve outs*") to mitigate *immediate* ecosystem impact, but it came with an FCW warning indicating that we wanted to reject it after a few Rust releases.
- Now (1.89.0) is a few Rust releases later (1.35.0), thus I'm proposing to **also reject the carve outs**.
- `std::mem::offset_of!` stabilized in Rust **1.77.0** happens to use the same "don't expect suffix" code path which has the carve outs, so it also accepted the carve out suffixes. I'm proposing to **reject this case as well**.
## What specifically breaks?
Code that still relied on invalid `{i,u}{32,size}` suffixes being temporarily accepted by rust-lang/rust#60186 as an ecosystem impact mitigation measure (cf. rust-lang/rust#60138). Specifically, the following cases (particularly the construction of these forms in proc macros like reported in rust-lang/rust#60138):
### Position 1: Invalid `{i,u}{32,size}` suffixes in tuple indexing
```rs
fn main() {
let _x = (42,).0invalid; // Already error, already rejected by #59421
let _x = (42,).0i8; // Already error, not one of the #60186 carve outs.
let _x = (42,).0usize; // warning: suffixes on a tuple index are invalid
}
```
### Position 2: Invalid `{i,u}{32,size}` suffixes in tuple struct indexing
```rs
fn main() {
struct X(i32);
let _x = X(42);
let _x = _x.0invalid; // Already error, already rejected by #59421
let _x = _x.0i8; // Already error, not one of the #60186 carve outs.
let _x = _x.0usize; // warning: suffixes on a tuple index are invalid
}
```
### Position 3: Invalid `{i,u}{32,size}` suffixes in numeric struct field names
```rs
fn main() {
struct X(i32, i32, i32);
let _x = X(1, 2, 3);
let _y = X { 0usize: 42, 1: 42, 2: 42 }; // warning: suffixes on a tuple index are invalid
match _x {
X { 0usize: 1, 1: 2, 2: 3 } => todo!(), // warning: suffixes on a tuple index are invalid
_ => {}
}
}
```
### Position 4: Invalid `{i,u}{32,size}` suffixes in `std::mem::offset_of!`
While investigating the warning, unfortunately I noticed `std::mem::offset_of!` also happens to use the "expect no suffix" code path which had the carve outs. So this was accepted since Rust **1.77.0** with the same FCW:
```rs
fn main() {
#[repr(C)]
pub struct Struct<T>(u8, T);
assert_eq!(std::mem::offset_of!(Struct<u32>, 0usize), 0);
//~^ WARN suffixes on a tuple index are invalid
}
```
### The above forms in proc macros
For instance, constructions like (see tracking issue rust-lang/rust#60210):
```rs
let i = 0;
quote! { foo.$i }
```
where the user needs to actually write
```rs
let i = syn::Index::from(0);
quote! { foo.$i }
```
### Crater results
Conducted a crater run (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/145463#issuecomment-3194920383).
- https://github.com/AmlingPalantir/r4/tree/256af3c72f094b298cd442097ef7c571d8001f29: genuine regression; "invalid suffix `usize`" in derive macro. Has a ton of other build warnings, last updated 6 years ago.
- Exactly the kind of intended breakage. Minimized down to https://github.com/AmlingPalantir/r4/blob/256af3c72f094b298cd442097ef7c571d8001f29/validates_derive/src/lib.rs#L71-L75, where when interpolation uses `quote`'s `ToTokens` on a `usize` index (i.e. on tuple struct `Tup(())`), the generated suffix becomes `.0usize` (cf. Position 2).
- Notified crate author of breakage in https://github.com/AmlingPalantir/r4/issues/1.
- Other failures are unrelated or spurious.
## Review remarks
- Commits 1-3 expands the test coverage to better reflect the current situation before doing any functional changes.
- Commit 4 is an intentional **breaking change**. We bump the non-lint "suffixes on a tuple index are invalid" warning into a hard error. Thus, this will need a crater run and a T-lang FCP.
## Tasks
- [x] Run crater to check if anyone is still relying on this being not a hard error. Determine degree of ecosystem breakage.
- [x] If degree of breakage seems acceptable, draft nomination report for T-lang for FCP.
- [x] Determine hard error on Edition 2024+, or on all editions.
## Accompanying Reference update
- https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1966
[^non-lint]: The FCW was implemented as a *non-lint* warning (meaning it has no associated lint name, and you can't `#![deny(..)]` it) because spans coming from proc macros could not be distinguished from regular field access. This warning was also intentionally impossible to silence. See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/60186#issuecomment-485581694.
[issue-60210]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/60210
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Refactor lint buffering to avoid requiring a giant enum
Lint buffering currently relies on a giant enum `BuiltinLintDiag` containing all the lints that might potentially get buffered. In addition to being an unwieldy enum in a central crate, this also makes `rustc_lint_defs` a build bottleneck: it depends on various types from various crates (with a steady pressure to add more), and many crates depend on it.
Having all of these variants in a separate crate also prevents detecting when a variant becomes unused, which we can do with a dedicated type defined and used in the same crate.
Refactor this to use a dyn trait, to allow using `LintDiagnostic` types directly.
Because the existing `BuiltinLintDiag` requires some additional types in order to decorate some variants, which are only available later in `rustc_lint`, use an enum `DecorateDiagCompat` to handle both the `dyn LintDiagnostic` case and the `BuiltinLintDiag` case.
---
With the infrastructure in place, use it to migrate three of the enum variants to use `LintDiagnostic` directly, as a proof of concept and to demonstrate that the net result is a reduction in code size and a removal of a boilerplate-heavy layer of indirection.
Also remove an unused `BuiltinLintDiag` variant.
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print raw lifetime idents with r#
This replaces rust-lang/rust#143185 and fixes rust-lang/rust#143150
cc ``@fmease``
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directly
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Properly recover from parenthesized use-bounds (precise capturing lists) plus small cleanups
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/145470.
First commit fixes the issue, second one performs some desperately needed cleanups.
The fix shouldn't be a breaking change because IINM the parser always ensures that all brackets are balanced (via a buffer of brackets). Meaning even though we used to accept `(use<>` as a valid precise capturing list, it was guaranteed that we would fail in the end.
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Include whitespace in "remove |" suggestion and make it hidden
Tweak error rendering of patterns with an extra `|` on either end.
Built on #137409. Only last commit is relevant.
? ``@compiler-errors``
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This is a technically a breaking change for what can be parsed in
`#[cfg(false)]`.
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Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brouwer <jonathantbrouwer@gmail.com>
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Parser: Recover error from named params while parse_path
Fixes #140169
I added test to the first commit and the second added the code and changes to test.
r? `@petrochenkov`
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Signed-off-by: xizheyin <xizheyin@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Co-authored-by: Vadim Petrochenkov <vadim.petrochenkov@gmail.com>
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Supercedes #137193
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Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #138632 (Stabilize `cfg_boolean_literals`)
- #139416 (unstable book; document `macro_metavar_expr_concat`)
- #139782 (Consistent with treating Ctor Call as Struct in liveness analysis)
- #139885 (document RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP, RUSTC_OVERRIDE_VERSION_STRING, and -Z allow-features in the unstable book)
- #139904 (Explicitly annotate edition for `unpretty=expanded` and `unpretty=hir` tests)
- #139932 (transmutability: Refactor tests for simplicity)
- #139944 (Move eager translation to a method on Diag)
- #139948 (git: ignore `60600a6fa403216bfd66e04f948b1822f6450af7` for blame purposes)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
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Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #135340 (Add `explicit_extern_abis` Feature and Enforce Explicit ABIs)
- #139440 (rustc_target: RISC-V: feature addition batch 2)
- #139667 (cfi: Remove #[no_sanitize(cfi)] for extern weak functions)
- #139828 (Don't require rigid alias's trait to hold)
- #139854 (Improve parse errors for stray lifetimes in type position)
- #139889 (Clean UI tests 3 of n)
- #139894 (Fix `opt-dist` CLI flag and make it work without LLD)
- #139900 (stepping into impls for normalization is unproductive)
- #139915 (replace some #[rustc_intrinsic] usage with use of the libcore declarations)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
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This will allow us to eagerly translate messages on a top-level
diagnostic, such as a `LintDiagnostic`. As a bonus, we can remove the
awkward closure passed into Subdiagnostic and make better use of
`Into`.
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Type ascription syntax was removed in 2023.
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Namely, use a more sensical primary span.
Don't pretty-print AST nodes for the diagnostic message. Why:
* It's lossy (e.g., it doesn't replicate trailing `+`s in trait objects.
* It's prone to leak error nodes (printed as `(/*ERROR*/)`) since
the LHS can easily represent recovered code (e.g., `fn(i32?) + T`).
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Notes about tests:
- tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2294-if-let-guard/feature-gate.rs: some messages are
now duplicated due to repeated parsing.
- tests/ui/rfcs/rfc-2497-if-let-chains/disallowed-positions.rs: ditto.
- `tests/ui/proc-macro/macro-rules-derive-cfg.rs`: the diff looks large
but the only difference is the insertion of a single
invisible-delimited group around a metavar.
- `tests/ui/attributes/nonterminal-expansion.rs`: a slight span
degradation, somehow related to the recent massive attr parsing
rewrite (#135726). I couldn't work out exactly what is going wrong,
but I don't think it's worth holding things up for a single slightly
suboptimal error message.
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remove `feature(inline_const_pat)`
Summarizing https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/144729-t-types/topic/remove.20feature.28inline_const_pat.29.20and.20shared.20borrowck.
With https://github.com/rust-lang/types-team/issues/129 we will start to borrowck items together with their typeck parent. This is necessary to correctly support opaque types, blocking the new solver and TAIT/ATPIT stabilization with the old one. This means that we cannot really support `inline_const_pat` as they are implemented right now:
- we want to typeck inline consts together with their parent body to allow inference to flow both ways and to allow the const to refer to local regions of its parent.This means we also need to borrowck the inline const together with its parent as that's necessary to properly support opaque types
- we want the inline const pattern to participate in exhaustiveness checking
- to participate in exhaustiveness checking we need to evaluate it, which requires borrowck, which now relies on borrowck of the typeck root, which ends up checking exhaustiveness again. **This is a query cycle**.
There are 4 possible ways to handle this:
- stop typechecking inline const patterns together with their parent
- causes inline const patterns to be different than inline const exprs
- prevents bidirectional inference, we need to either fail to compile `if let const { 1 } = 1u32` or `if let const { 1u32 } = 1`
- region inference for inline consts will be harder, it feels non-trivial to support inline consts referencing local regions from the parent fn
- inline consts no longer participate in exhaustiveness checking. Treat them like `pat if pat == const { .. }` instead. We then only evaluate them after borrowck
- difference between `const { 1 }` and `const FOO: usize = 1; match x { FOO => () }`. This is confusing
- do they carry their weight if they are now just equivalent to using an if-guard
- delay exhaustiveness checking until after borrowck
- should be possible in theory, but is a quite involved change and may have some unexpected challenges
- remove this feature for now
I believe we should either delay exhaustiveness checking or remove the feature entirely. As moving exhaustiveness checking to after borrow checking is quite complex I think the right course of action is to fully remove the feature for now and to add it again once/if we've got that implementation figured out.
`const { .. }`-expressions remain stable. These seem to have been the main motivation for https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/2920.
r? types
cc `@rust-lang/types` `@rust-lang/lang` #76001
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Fix closure recovery for missing block when return type is specified
Firstly, fix the `is_array_like_block` condition to make sure we're actually recovering a mistyped *block* rather than some other delimited expression. This fixes #138748.
Secondly, split out the recovery of missing braces on a closure body into a separate recovery. Right now, the suggestion `"you might have meant to write this as part of a block"` originates from `suggest_fixes_misparsed_for_loop_head`, which feels kinda brittle and coincidental since AFAICT that recovery wasn't ever really intended to fix this.
We also can make this `MachineApplicable` in this case.
Fixes #138748
r? `@fmease` or reassign if you're busy/don't wanna review this
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StructLiteralNeedingParens is no longer reachable always giving
precedence to StructLiteralNotAllowedHere.
As an aside: The former error struct shouldn't've existed in the
first place. We should've just used the latter in this branch.
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block
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Tweak invalid RTN errors
Make suggestions verbose.
When encountering `method(type)` bound, suggest `method(..)` instead of `method()`.
```
error: argument types not allowed with return type notation
--> $DIR/bad-inputs-and-output.rs:9:23
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LL | fn foo<T: Trait<method(i32): Send>>() {}
| ^^^^^
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help: remove the input types
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LL - fn foo<T: Trait<method(i32): Send>>() {}
LL + fn foo<T: Trait<method(..): Send>>() {}
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```
When encountering both return type and arg list that isn't `..`, suggest replacing both.
```
error: return type not allowed with return type notation
--> $DIR/bad-inputs-and-output.rs:12:25
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LL | fn bar<T: Trait<method() -> (): Send>>() {}
| ^^^^^^
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help: use the right argument notation and remove the return type
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LL - fn bar<T: Trait<method() -> (): Send>>() {}
LL + fn bar<T: Trait<method(..): Send>>() {}
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```
When encountering a return type, suggest removing it including the leading whitespace.
```
error: return type not allowed with return type notation
--> $DIR/bad-inputs-and-output.rs:24:45
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LL | fn bay_path<T: Trait>() where T::method(..) -> (): Send {}
| ^^^^^
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help: remove the return type
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LL - fn bay_path<T: Trait>() where T::method(..) -> (): Send {}
LL + fn bay_path<T: Trait>() where T::method(..): Send {}
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```
r? ``@compiler-errors``
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Make suggestions verbose.
When encountering `method(type)` bound, suggest `method(..)` instead of `method()`.
```
error: argument types not allowed with return type notation
--> $DIR/bad-inputs-and-output.rs:9:23
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LL | fn foo<T: Trait<method(i32): Send>>() {}
| ^^^^^
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help: remove the input types
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LL - fn foo<T: Trait<method(i32): Send>>() {}
LL + fn foo<T: Trait<method(..): Send>>() {}
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```
When encountering both return type and arg list that isn't `..`, suggest replacing both.
```
error: return type not allowed with return type notation
--> $DIR/bad-inputs-and-output.rs:12:25
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LL | fn bar<T: Trait<method() -> (): Send>>() {}
| ^^^^^^
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help: use the right argument notation and remove the return type
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LL - fn bar<T: Trait<method() -> (): Send>>() {}
LL + fn bar<T: Trait<method(..): Send>>() {}
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```
When encountering a return type, suggest removing it including the leading whitespace.
```
error: return type not allowed with return type notation
--> $DIR/bad-inputs-and-output.rs:24:45
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LL | fn bay_path<T: Trait>() where T::method(..) -> (): Send {}
| ^^^^^
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help: remove the return type
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LL - fn bay_path<T: Trait>() where T::method(..) -> (): Send {}
LL + fn bay_path<T: Trait>() where T::method(..): Send {}
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```
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Note: there was an existing code path involving `Interpolated` in
`MetaItem::from_tokens` that was dead. This commit transfers that to the
new form, but puts an `unreachable!` call inside it.
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Make it so that every structured error annotated with `#[derive(Diagnostic)]` that has a field of type `Ty<'_>`, the printing of that value into a `String` will look at the thread-local storage `TyCtxt` in order to shorten to a length appropriate with the terminal width. When this happen, the resulting error will have a note with the file where the full type name was written to.
```
error[E0618]: expected function, found `((..., ..., ..., ...), ..., ..., ...)``
--> long.rs:7:5
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6 | fn foo(x: D) { //~ `x` has type `(...
| - `x` has type `((..., ..., ..., ...), ..., ..., ...)`
7 | x(); //~ ERROR expected function, found `(...
| ^--
| |
| call expression requires function
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= note: the full name for the type has been written to 'long.long-type-14182675702747116984.txt'
= note: consider using `--verbose` to print the full type name to the console
```
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Trim extra whitespace in fn ptr suggestion span
Trim extra whitespace when suggesting removal of invalid qualifiers when parsing function pointer type.
Fixes: #133083
---
I made a comment about the format of the diagnostic error message in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/133083#issuecomment-2480047875. I think the `.label` may be a little redundant if the diagnostic only highlights the bad qualifier instead of the entire `TyKind::BareFn` span. If it makes sense, I can include it in this PR.
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Trim extra whitespace when suggesting removal of invalid qualifiers when
parsing function pointer type.
Fixes: #133083
Signed-off-by: Tyrone Wu <wudevelops@gmail.com>
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