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Catch panics/unwinding in destruction of TLS values
`destroy_value` is/can be called from C code (libc). Unwinding from Rust to C code is undefined behavior, which is why unwinding is caught here.
This problem caused an infinite loop inside the unwinding code when running `src/test/ui/threads-sendsync/issue-24313.rs` on a tier 3 target (QNX/Neutrino) on aarch64.
See also https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/182449-t-compiler.2Fhelp/topic/Infinite.20unwinding.20bug.
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r=m-ou-se
kmc-solid: Fix memory ordering in thread operations
Fixes two memory ordering issues in the thread state machine (`ThreadInner::lifecycle`) of the [`*-kmc-solid_*`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support/kmc-solid.html) Tier 3 targets.
1. When detaching a thread that is still running (i.e., the owner updates `lifecycle` first, and the child updates it next), the first update did not synchronize-with the second update, resulting in a data race between the first update and the deallocation of `ThreadInner` by the child thread.
2. When joining on a thread, the joiner has to pass its own task ID to the joinee in order to be woken up later, but in doing so, it did not synchronize-with the read operation, creating possible sequences of execution where the joinee wakes up an incorrect or non-existent task.
Both issue are theoretical and most likely have never manifested in practice because of the stronger guarantees provided by the Arm memory model (particularly due to its barrier-based definition). Compiler optimizations could have subverted this, but the inspection of compiled code did not reveal such optimizations taking place.
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Bump master bootstrap compiler
This PR bumps the bootstrap compiler to the beta created earlier this week, cherry-picks the stabilization version number updates, and updates the `cfg(bootstrap)`s.
r? `@Mark-Simulacrum`
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adjust message on non-unwinding panic
"thread panicked while panicking" is just plain wrong in case this is a non-unwinding panic, such as
- a panic out of a `nounwind` function
- the sanity checks we have in `mem::uninitialized` and `mem::zeroed`
- the optional debug assertion in various unsafe std library functions
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r=m-ou-se
Clarify `catch_unwind` docs about panic hooks
Makes it clear from `catch_unwind` docs that the panic hook will be called before the panic is caught.
Fixes #105432
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Make sentinel value configurable in `library/std/src/sys_common/thread_local_key.rs`
This is an excerpt of a changeset for the QNX/Neutrino OS. To make the patch for QNX smaller and easier to review, I've extracted this change (which is OS independent). I would be surprised if no other OS is also affected.
All this patch does is to define a `const` for a sentinel value instead of using it directly at several places.
There are OSs that always return the lowest free value. The algorithm in `lazy_init` always avoids keys with the sentinel value.
In affected OSs, this means that each call to `lazy_init` will always request two keys from the OS and returns/frees the first one (with sentinel value) immediately afterwards.
By making the sentinel value configurable, affected OSs can use a different value than zero to prevent this performance issue.
On QNX/Neutrino, it is planned to use a different sentinel value:
```rust
// Define a sentinel value that is unlikely to be returned
// as a TLS key (but it may be returned).
#[cfg(not(target_os = "nto"))]
const KEY_SENTVAL: usize = 0;
// On QNX/Neutrino, 0 is always returned when currently not in use.
// Using 0 would mean to always create two keys and remote the first
// one (with value of 0) immediately afterwards.
#[cfg(target_os = "nto")]
const KEY_SENTVAL: usize = libc::PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX + 1;
```
It seems like no other OS defines `PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX` in Rusts libc, but `limits.h` on unix systems does.
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available_parallelism: Gracefully handle zero value cfs_period_us
There seem to be some scenarios where the cgroup cpu quota field `cpu.cfs_period_us` can contain `0`. This field is used to determine the "amount" of parallelism suggested by the function `std::thread::available_parallelism`
A zero value of this field cause a panic when `available_parallelism()` is invoked. This issue was detected by the call from binaries built by `cargo test`. I really don't feel like `0` is a good value for `cpu.cfs_period_us`, but I also don't think applications should panic if this value is seen.
This panic started happening with rust 1.64.0.
This case is gracefully handled by other projects which read this information: [num_cpus](https://github.com/seanmonstar/num_cpus/blob/e437b9d9083d717692e35d917de8674a7987dd06/src/linux.rs#L207-L210), [ninja](https://github.com/ninja-build/ninja/pull/2174/files), [dotnet](https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/blob/c4341d45acca3ea662cd8d71e7d71094450dd045/src/coreclr/pal/src/misc/cgroup.cpp#L481-L483)
Before this change, running `cargo test` in environments configured as described above would trigger this panic:
```
$ RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo test
Finished test [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 3.55s
Running unittests src/main.rs (target/debug/deps/x-9a42e145aca2934d)
thread 'main' panicked at 'attempt to divide by zero', library/std/src/sys/unix/thread.rs:546:70
stack backtrace:
0: rust_begin_unwind
1: core::panicking::panic_fmt
2: core::panicking::panic
3: std::sys::unix::thread::cgroups::quota
4: std::sys::unix::thread::available_parallelism
5: std::thread::available_parallelism
6: test::helpers::concurrency::get_concurrency
7: test::console::run_tests_console
8: test::test_main
9: test::test_main_static
10: x::main
at ./src/main.rs:1:1
11: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
at /tmp/rust-1.64-1.64.0-1/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:248:5
note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
error: test failed, to rerun pass '--bin x'
```
I've tested this change in an environment which has the bad (questionable?) setup and rebuilding the test executable against a fixed std library fixes the panic.
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Move `ReentrantMutex` to `std::sync`
If I understand #84187 correctly, `sys_common` should not contain platform-independent code, even if it is private.
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`destroy_value` is/can be called from C code (libc). Unwinding
from Rust to C code is undefined behavior, which is why unwinding
is caught here.
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Makes it clear from catch_unwind docs that the panic hook will be called
before the panic is caught.
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jonasspinner:fix-backoff-doc-to-match-implementation, r=compiler-errors
Fix backoff doc to match implementation
The commit 8dddb2294310ad3e8ce0b2af735a702ad72a9a99 in the crossbeam-channel PR (#93563) changed the backoff strategy to be quadratic instead of exponential. This updates the doc to prevent confusion.
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Use correct clock in `park_timeout` on Horizon
Horizon does not support using `CLOCK_MONOTONIC` with condition variables, so use the system time instead.
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Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #103718 (More inference-friendly API for lazy)
- #105765 (Detect likely `.` -> `..` typo in method calls)
- #105852 (Suggest rewriting a malformed hex literal if we expect a float)
- #105965 (Provide local extern function arg names)
- #106064 (Partially fix `explicit_outlives_requirements` lint in macros)
- #106179 (Fix a formatting error in Iterator::for_each docs)
- #106181 (Fix doc comment parsing description in book)
- #106187 (Update the documentation of `Vec` to use `extend(array)` instead of `extend(array.iter().copied())`)
- #106189 (Fix UnsafeCell Documentation Spelling Error)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
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More inference-friendly API for lazy
The signature for new was
```
fn new<F>(f: F) -> Lazy<T, F>
```
Notably, with `F` unconstrained, `T` can be literally anything, and just `let _ = Lazy::new(|| 92)` would not typecheck.
This historiacally was a necessity -- `new` is a `const` function, it couldn't have any bounds. Today though, we can move `new` under the `F: FnOnce() -> T` bound, which gives the compiler enough data to infer the type of T from closure.
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More verbose `Debug` implementation of `std::process:Command`
Mainly based on commit: https://github.com/zackmdavis/rust/commit/ccc019aabfdd550944c049625e66c92c815ea1d0 from https://github.com/zackmdavis
close https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42200
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based on commit: https://github.com/zackmdavis/rust/commit/ccc019aabfdd550944c049625e66c92c815ea1d0 from https://github.com/zackmdavis
close https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42200
Add env variables and cwd to the shell-like debug output.
Also use the alternate syntax to display a more verbose display, while not showing internal fields and hiding fields when they have their default value.
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Some C commandline parsers (e.g. GLib and Qt) are replacing already
handled arguments in `argv` with `NULL` and move them to the end. That
means that `argc` might be bigger than the actual number of non-`NULL`
pointers in `argv` at this point.
To handle this we simply stop iterating at the first `NULL` argument.
`argv` is also guaranteed to be `NULL`-terminated so any non-`NULL`
arguments after the first `NULL` can safely be ignored.
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105999
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see #94173 and commit 27011b4185f5341e579d2a02cabd3dc7d7aa7149.
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Closes #105021
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Realistic `Path::as_mut_os_str` doctest
With "Implement DerefMut for PathBuf" (#105018) now merged, it's
possible to exercise `Path::as_mut_os_str` (#105002) without going
through `into_boxed_path`.
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Use a more efficient `Once` on platforms without threads
The current implementation uses an atomic queue and spins rather than panicking when calling `call_once` recursively. Since concurrency is not supported on platforms like WASM, `Once` can be implemented much more efficiently using just a single non-atomic state variable.
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fs: Fix #50619 (again) and add a regression test
Bug #50619 was fixed by adding an end_of_stream flag in #50630.
Unfortunately, that fix only applied to the readdir_r() path. When I
switched Linux to use readdir() in #92778, I inadvertently reintroduced
the bug on that platform. Other platforms that had always used
readdir() were presumably never fixed.
This patch enables end_of_stream for all platforms, and adds a
Linux-specific regression test that should hopefully prevent the bug
from being reintroduced again.
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Allow blocking `Command::output`
### Problem
Currently, `Command::output` is internally implemented using `Command::spawn`. This is problematic because some targets (like UEFI) do not actually support multitasking and thus block while the program is executing. This coupling does not make much sense as `Command::output` is supposed to block until the execution is complete anyway and thus does not need to rely on a non-blocking `Child` or any other intermediate.
### Solution
This PR moves the implementation of `Command::output` to `std::sys`. This means targets can choose to implement only `Command::output` without having to implement `Command::spawn`.
### Additional Information
This was originally conceived when working on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100316. Currently, the only target I know about that will benefit from this change is UEFI.
This PR can also be used to implement more efficient `Command::output` since the intermediate `Process` is not actually needed anymore, but that is outside the scope of this PR.
Since this is not a public API change, I'm not sure if an RFC is needed or not.
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Implement DerefMut for PathBuf
Without this, there's no way to get a `&mut Path` from `PathBuf` without
going through `into_boxed_path`. This is relevant now that #105002 adds
`PathBuf::as_mut_os_string` and `Path::as_mut_os_str`.
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explain mem::forget(env_lock) in fork/exec
I stumbled upon this while doing triage for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/64718.
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Use more LFS functions.
On Linux, use mmap64, open64, openat64, and sendfile64 in place of their non-LFS counterparts.
This is relevant to #94173.
With these changes (together with rust-lang/backtrace-rs#501), the simple binaries I produce with rustc seem to have no non-LFS functions, so maybe #94173 is fixed. But I can't be sure if I've missed something and maybe some non-LFS functions could sneak in somehow.
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Bug #50619 was fixed by adding an end_of_stream flag in #50630.
Unfortunately, that fix only applied to the readdir_r() path. When I
switched Linux to use readdir() in #92778, I inadvertently reintroduced
the bug on that platform. Other platforms that had always used
readdir() were presumably never fixed.
This patch enables end_of_stream for all platforms, and adds a
Linux-specific regression test that should hopefully prevent the bug
from being reintroduced again.
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second one on detach
The first update (swap RMW operation) must happen-before the second
update so that the latter can release `ThreadInner` safely.
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Better documentation for env::home_dir()'s broken behaviour
This improves the documentation to say *why* it was deprecated. The reason was because it reads `HOME` on Windows which is meaningless there. Note that the PR that deprecated it stated that returning an empty string if `HOME` is set to an empty string was a problem, however I can find no evidence that this is the case. `cd` handles it fine whereas if `HOME` is unset it gives an explicit `HOME not set` error.
* Original deprecation reason: https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/deprecate-or-break-fix-std-env-home-dir/7315
* Original deprecation PR: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/51656
See #71684
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Use rint intrinsic instead of roundeven to impement `round_ties_even`. They do the same thing when rounding mode is default, which Rust assumes.
And `rint` has better platform support.
Keeps `roundeven` around in `core::intrinsics`, it's doing no harm there.
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This allows decoupling `Command::spawn` and `Command::output`. This is
useful for targets which do support launching programs in blocking mode
but do not support multitasking (Eg: UEFI).
This was originally conceived when working on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/100316
Signed-off-by: Ayush Singh <ayushsingh1325@gmail.com>
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Cleanup timeouts in pthread condvar
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Avoid heap allocation when truncating thread names
Ensure that heap allocation does not occur in a thread until `std::thread` is ready. This fixes issues with custom allocators that call `std::thread::current()`, since doing so prematurely initializes `THREAD_INFO` and causes the following `thread_info::set()` to fail.
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Implement masking in FileType comparison on Unix
Fixes: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/104900
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