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[MIR-borrowck] Two phase borrows
This adds limited support for two-phase borrows as described in
http://smallcultfollowing.com/babysteps/blog/2017/03/01/nested-method-calls-via-two-phase-borrowing/
The support is off by default; you opt into it via the flag `-Z two-phase-borrows`
I have written "*limited* support" above because there are simple variants of the simple `v.push(v.len())` example that one would think should work but currently do not, such as the one documented in the test compile-fail/borrowck/two-phase-reservation-sharing-interference-2.rs
(To be clear, that test is not describing something that is unsound. It is just providing an explicit example of a limitation in the implementation given in this PR. I have ideas on how to fix, but I want to land the work that is in this PR first, so that I can stop repeatedly rebasing this branch.)
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Validate miri against the HIR const evaluator
r? @eddyb
cc @alexcrichton @arielb1 @RalfJung
The interesting parts are the last few functions in `librustc_const_eval/eval.rs`
* We warn if miri produces an error while HIR const eval does not.
* We warn if miri produces a value that does not match the value produced by HIR const eval
* if miri succeeds and HIR const eval fails, nothing is emitted, but we still return the HIR error
* if both error, nothing is emitted and the HIR const eval error is returned
So there are no actual changes, except that miri is forced to produce the same values as the old const eval.
* This does **not** touch the const evaluator in trans at all. That will come in a future PR.
* This does **not** cause any code to compile that didn't compile before. That will also come in the future
It would be great if someone could start a crater run if travis passes
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An invalid average now simply prints “N/A”. Fixes #46725.
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two-phase `&mut`-borrow support.
This (new) support sits under `-Z two-phase-borrows` debugflag.
(Still needs tests. That's coming next.)
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304c8b1edabcd made the Session's one-time-diagnostics set take a
special-purpose `DiagnosticMessageId` enum rather than a LintID so that
it could support more than just lints, but the `diag_span_note_once` and
`diag_note_once` methods continued to take references to lints: for API
consistency, we now make these methods take a `DiagnosticMessageId`
while we add support for one-time span-suggestions.
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Not actually enabled by default anywhere yet.
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Remove an unstable and dead compiler flag
The last use has been removed by commit fb9ca16b3b7cf034f885de28879c4d50261ce3ef .
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rustc: Prepare to enable ThinLTO by default
This commit *almost* enables ThinLTO and multiple codegen units in release mode by
default but is blocked on #46346 now before pulling the trigger.
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The last use has been removed by commit fb9ca16b3b7cf034f885de28879c4d50261ce3ef .
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This commit prepares to enable ThinLTO and multiple codegen units in release
mode by default. We've still got a debuginfo bug or two to sort out before
actually turning it on by default.
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where mode is one of {ast,mir,compare}.
This commit only implements the functionality.
The tests will be updated in a follow up commit.
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Add a MIR pass to lower 128-bit operators to lang item calls
Runs only with `-Z lower_128bit_ops` since it's not hooked into targets yet.
This isn't really useful on its own, but the declarations for the lang items need to be in the compiler before compiler-builtins can be updated to define them, so this is part 1 of at least 3.
cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/45676 @est31 @nagisa
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show macro backtrace with -Z flag
Fixes #39413 by adding a facility to restore the "old school" macro expansion backtraces (previously removed in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/61865384b8fa6d79d2b36cbd7c899eaf15f4aeea).
The restored functionality is accessed through the flag `-Z external-macro-backtrace`. Errors showing the truncated backtraces will suggest this flag.
### Example
Code: <details>
`a/src/lib.rs`
```rust
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! a {
() => { a!(@) };
(@) => { a!(@@) };
(@@) => {
syntax error;
}
}
```
`b/src/main.rs`
```rust
#[macro_use] extern crate a;
macro_rules! b {
() => { b!(@) };
(@) => { b!(@@) };
(@@) => {
syntax error;
}
}
fn main() {
a!();
b!();
}
```
</details>
<br/><br/>
Running without env var (note: first error is from remote macro, second from local macro):
<details>
```
$ cargo +custom run
Compiling b v0.1.0
error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `{`, `}`, or an operator, found `error`
--> src/main.rs:12:5
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12 | a!();
| ^^^^^
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| expected one of 8 possible tokens here
| unexpected token
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= note: this error originates in a macro outside of the current crate (run with RUST_MACRO_BACKTRACE=1 for more info)
error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `{`, `}`, or an operator, found `error`
--> src/main.rs:7:16
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7 | syntax error;
| -^^^^^ unexpected token
| |
| expected one of 8 possible tokens here
...
13 | b!();
| ----- in this macro invocation
error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
error: Could not compile `b`.
To learn more, run the command again with --verbose.
```
</details>
The output is the same as today, except for an addition to the note which aids discoverability of the new environment variable.
<br/><br/>
Running _with_ env var:
<details>
```
$ RUST_MACRO_BACKTRACE=1 cargo +custom run
Compiling b v0.1.0
error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `{`, `}`, or an operator, found `error`
--> <a macros>:1:72
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1 | ( ) => { a ! ( @ ) } ; ( @ ) => { a ! ( @ @ ) } ; ( @ @ ) => { syntax error ;
| -^^^^^ unexpected token
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| expected one of 8 possible tokens here
src/main.rs:12:5: 12:10 note: in this expansion of a! (defined in <a macros>)
<a macros>:1:11: 1:20 note: in this expansion of a! (defined in <a macros>)
<a macros>:1:36: 1:47 note: in this expansion of a! (defined in <a macros>)
error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `{`, `}`, or an operator, found `error`
--> src/main.rs:7:16
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7 | syntax error;
| -^^^^^ unexpected token
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| expected one of 8 possible tokens here
src/main.rs:12:5: 12:10 note: in this expansion of a! (defined in <a macros>)
<a macros>:1:11: 1:20 note: in this expansion of a! (defined in <a macros>)
<a macros>:1:36: 1:47 note: in this expansion of a! (defined in <a macros>)
error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `{`, `}`, or an operator, found `error`
--> src/main.rs:7:16
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7 | syntax error;
| -^^^^^ unexpected token
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| expected one of 8 possible tokens here
src/main.rs:13:5: 13:10 note: in this expansion of b! (defined in src/main.rs)
src/main.rs:4:13: 4:18 note: in this expansion of b! (defined in src/main.rs)
src/main.rs:5:14: 5:20 note: in this expansion of b! (defined in src/main.rs)
error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
error: Could not compile `b`.
To learn more, run the command again with --verbose.
```
</details>
The output is hard to read, but better than nothing (and it's exactly what we used to have before the infamous `fix_multispans_in_std_macros`).
<br/><br/>
Wishlist:
- Save the actual source of macros in crate metadata, not just AST, so the output can be improved
- Hopefully this would allow line numbers in the trace as well
- Show the actual macro invocations in the traces
r? @nrc
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std: Add a new wasm32-unknown-unknown target
This commit adds a new target to the compiler: wasm32-unknown-unknown. This target is a reimagining of what it looks like to generate WebAssembly code from Rust. Instead of using Emscripten which can bring with it a weighty runtime this instead is a target which uses only the LLVM backend for WebAssembly and a "custom linker" for now which will hopefully one day be direct calls to lld.
Notable features of this target include:
* There is zero runtime footprint. The target assumes nothing exists other than the wasm32 instruction set.
* There is zero toolchain footprint beyond adding the target. No custom linker is needed, rustc contains everything.
* Very small wasm modules can be generated directly from Rust code using this target.
* Most of the standard library is stubbed out to return an error, but anything related to allocation works (aka `HashMap`, `Vec`, etc).
* Naturally, any `#[no_std]` crate should be 100% compatible with this new target.
This target is currently somewhat janky due to how linking works. The "linking" is currently unconditional whole program LTO (aka LLVM is being used as a linker). Naturally that means compiling programs is pretty slow! Eventually though this target should have a linker.
This target is also intended to be quite experimental. I'm hoping that this can act as a catalyst for further experimentation in Rust with WebAssembly. Breaking changes are very likely to land to this target, so it's not recommended to rely on it in any critical capacity yet. We'll let you know when it's "production ready".
### Building yourself
First you'll need to configure the build of LLVM and enable this target
```
$ ./configure --target=wasm32-unknown-unknown --set llvm.experimental-targets=WebAssembly
```
Next you'll want to remove any previously compiled LLVM as it needs to be rebuilt with WebAssembly support. You can do that with:
```
$ rm -rf build
```
And then you're good to go! A `./x.py build` should give you a rustc with the appropriate libstd target.
### Test support
Currently testing-wise this target is looking pretty good but isn't complete. I've got almost the entire `run-pass` test suite working with this target (lots of tests ignored, but many passing as well). The `core` test suite is [still getting LLVM bugs fixed](https://reviews.llvm.org/D39866) to get that working and will take some time. Relatively simple programs all seem to work though!
In general I've only tested this with a local fork that makes use of LLVM 5 rather than our current LLVM 4 on master. The LLVM 4 WebAssembly backend AFAIK isn't broken per se but is likely missing bug fixes available on LLVM 5. I'm hoping though that we can decouple the LLVM 5 upgrade and adding this wasm target!
### But the modules generated are huge!
It's worth nothing that you may not immediately see the "smallest possible wasm module" for the input you feed to rustc. For various reasons it's very difficult to get rid of the final "bloat" in vanilla rustc (again, a real linker should fix all this). For now what you'll have to do is:
cargo install --git https://github.com/alexcrichton/wasm-gc
wasm-gc foo.wasm bar.wasm
And then `bar.wasm` should be the smallest we can get it!
---
In any case for now I'd love feedback on this, particularly on the various integration points if you've got better ideas of how to approach them!
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This commit adds a new target to the compiler: wasm32-unknown-unknown. This
target is a reimagining of what it looks like to generate WebAssembly code from
Rust. Instead of using Emscripten which can bring with it a weighty runtime this
instead is a target which uses only the LLVM backend for WebAssembly and a
"custom linker" for now which will hopefully one day be direct calls to lld.
Notable features of this target include:
* There is zero runtime footprint. The target assumes nothing exists other than
the wasm32 instruction set.
* There is zero toolchain footprint beyond adding the target. No custom linker
is needed, rustc contains everything.
* Very small wasm modules can be generated directly from Rust code using this
target.
* Most of the standard library is stubbed out to return an error, but anything
related to allocation works (aka `HashMap`, `Vec`, etc).
* Naturally, any `#[no_std]` crate should be 100% compatible with this new
target.
This target is currently somewhat janky due to how linking works. The "linking"
is currently unconditional whole program LTO (aka LLVM is being used as a
linker). Naturally that means compiling programs is pretty slow! Eventually
though this target should have a linker.
This target is also intended to be quite experimental. I'm hoping that this can
act as a catalyst for further experimentation in Rust with WebAssembly. Breaking
changes are very likely to land to this target, so it's not recommended to rely
on it in any critical capacity yet. We'll let you know when it's "production
ready".
---
Currently testing-wise this target is looking pretty good but isn't complete.
I've got almost the entire `run-pass` test suite working with this target (lots
of tests ignored, but many passing as well). The `core` test suite is still
getting LLVM bugs fixed to get that working and will take some time. Relatively
simple programs all seem to work though!
---
It's worth nothing that you may not immediately see the "smallest possible wasm
module" for the input you feed to rustc. For various reasons it's very difficult
to get rid of the final "bloat" in vanilla rustc (again, a real linker should
fix all this). For now what you'll have to do is:
cargo install --git https://github.com/alexcrichton/wasm-gc
wasm-gc foo.wasm bar.wasm
And then `bar.wasm` should be the smallest we can get it!
---
In any case for now I'd love feedback on this, particularly on the various
integration points if you've got better ideas of how to approach them!
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Runs only with `-Z lower_128bit_ops` since it's not hooked into targets yet.
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incr.comp.: Implement query result cache and use it to cache type checking tables.
This is a spike implementation of caching more than LLVM IR and object files when doing incremental compilation. At the moment, only the `typeck_tables_of` query is cached but MIR and borrow-check will follow shortly. The feature is activated by running with `-Zincremental-queries` in addition to `-Zincremental`, it is not yet active by default.
r? @nikomatsakis
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rustc::hir::def_id so that we get an ICE instead of silently doing the wrong thing.
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Set short-message feature unstable
Fixes #45995.
r? @nrc
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The `ErrorId` variant takes a u16 so that `DiagnosticMessageId` can retain
its `Copy` status (the present author's first choice having been the "EXXX"
code as a string).
The duplicated "type mismatch resolving `{}`" literal is unfortunate, but
the `struct_span_err!` macro (which we want to mark that error code as
used) is fussy about taking a literal, and the one-time-diagnostics set
needs an owned string.
This is concerning #33941 and probably #45805!
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... rather than being gated by -Z saturating-float-casts.
There are several reasons for this:
1. Const eval already implements this behavior.
2. Unlike with float->int casts, this behavior is uncontroversially the
right behavior and it is not as performance critical. Thus there is no
particular need to make the bug fix for u128->f32 casts opt-in.
3. Having two orthogonal features under one flag is silly, and never
should have happened in the first place.
4. Benchmarking float->int casts with the -Z flag should not pick up
performance changes due to the u128->f32 casts (assuming there are any).
Fixes #41799
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incr.comp.: Verify stability of incr. comp. hashes and clean up various other things.
The main contribution of this PR is that it adds the `-Z incremental-verify-ich` functionality. Normally, when the red-green tracking system determines that a certain query result has not changed, it does not re-compute the incr. comp. hash (ICH) for that query result because that hash is already known. `-Z incremental-verify-ich` tells the compiler to re-hash the query result and compare the new hash against the cached hash. This is a rather thorough way of
- testing hashing implementation stability,
- finding missing `[input]` annotations on `DepNodes`, and
- finding missing read-edges,
since both a missed read and a missing `[input]` annotation can lead to something being marked as green instead of red and thus will have a different hash than it should have.
Case in point, implementing this verification logic and activating it for all `src/test/incremental` tests has revealed several such oversights, all of which are fixed in this PR.
r? @nikomatsakis
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Saturating casts between integers and floats
Introduces a new flag, `-Z saturating-float-casts`, which makes code generation for int->float and float->int casts safe (`undef`-free), implementing [the saturating semantics laid out by](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/10184#issuecomment-299229143) @jorendorff for float->int casts and overflowing to infinity for `u128::MAX` -> `f32`.
Constant evaluation in trans was changed to behave like HIR const eval already did, i.e., saturate for u128->f32 and report an error for problematic float->int casts.
Many thanks to @eddyb, whose APFloat port simplified many parts of this patch, and made HIR constant evaluation recognize dangerous float casts as mentioned above.
Also thanks to @ActuallyaDeviloper whose branchless implementation served as inspiration for this implementation.
cc #10184 #41799
fixes #45134
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This affects regular code generation as well as constant evaluation in trans,
but not the HIR constant evaluator because that one returns an error for
overflowing casts and NaN-to-int casts. That error is conservatively
correct and we should be careful to not accept more code in constant
expressions.
The changes to code generation are guarded by a new -Z flag, to be able
to evaluate the performance impact. The trans constant evaluation changes
are unconditional because they have no run time impact and don't affect
type checking either.
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Rollup of 9 pull requests
- Successful merges: #45470, #45588, #45682, #45714, #45751, #45764, #45778, #45782, #45784
- Failed merges:
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Display all emission types in error msg if user inputs invalid option.
before:
```
> rustc --emit foo
error: unknown emission type: `foo`
```
after:
```
> rustc --emit foo
error: unknown emission type: `foo` - expected one of: `llvm-bc`, `asm`, `llvm-ir`, `mir`, `obj`, `metadata`, `link`, `dep-info`
```
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Allow overriding the TLS model
This PR adds the ability to override the default "global-dynamic" TLS model with a more specific one through a target json option or a command-line option. This allows for better code generation in certain situations.
This is similar to the `-ftls-model=` option in GCC and Clang.
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consistency check for stored query result fingerprints.
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before:
```
> rustc --emit foo
error: unknown emission type: `foo`
```
after:
```
> rustc --emit foo
error: unknown emission type: `foo` - expected one of: `llvm-bc`, `asm`, `llvm-ir`, `mir`, `obj`, `metadata`, `link`, `dep-info`
```
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Pretty print json in ui tests
I found the json output in one line to not be useful for reviewing
r? @petrochenkov
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add graphvis DOT files to dump mir directory
r? @nikomatsakis
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"in addition to" sounds better than "additionally to"
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