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- `--emit=asm --target=nvptx64-nvidia-cuda` can be used to turn a crate
into a PTX module (a `.s` file).
- intrinsics like `__syncthreads` and `blockIdx.x` are exposed as
`"platform-intrinsics"`.
- "cabi" has been implemented for the nvptx and nvptx64 architectures.
i.e. `extern "C"` works.
- a new ABI, `"ptx-kernel"`. That can be used to generate "global"
functions. Example: `extern "ptx-kernel" fn kernel() { .. }`. All
other functions are "device" functions.
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initial SPARC support
### UPDATE
Can now compile `no_std` executables with:
```
$ cargo new --bin app && cd $_
$ edit Cargo.toml && tail -n2 $_
[dependencies]
core = { path = "/path/to/rust/src/libcore" }
$ edit src/main.rs && cat $_
#![feature(lang_items)]
#![no_std]
#![no_main]
#[no_mangle]
pub fn _start() -> ! {
loop {}
}
#[lang = "panic_fmt"]
fn panic_fmt() -> ! {
loop {}
}
$ edit sparc-none-elf.json && cat $_
{
"arch": "sparc",
"data-layout": "E-m:e-p:32:32-i64:64-f128:64-n32-S64",
"executables": true,
"llvm-target": "sparc",
"os": "none",
"panic-strategy": "abort",
"target-endian": "big",
"target-pointer-width": "32"
}
$ cargo rustc --target sparc-none-elf -- -C linker=sparc-unknown-elf-gcc -C link-args=-nostartfiles
$ file target/sparc-none-elf/debug/app
app: ELF 32-bit MSB executable, SPARC, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, not stripped
$ sparc-unknown-elf-readelf -h target/sparc-none-elf/debug/app
ELF Header:
Magic: 7f 45 4c 46 01 02 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Class: ELF32
Data: 2's complement, big endian
Version: 1 (current)
OS/ABI: UNIX - System V
ABI Version: 0
Type: EXEC (Executable file)
Machine: Sparc
Version: 0x1
Entry point address: 0x10074
Start of program headers: 52 (bytes into file)
Start of section headers: 1188 (bytes into file)
Flags: 0x0
Size of this header: 52 (bytes)
Size of program headers: 32 (bytes)
Number of program headers: 2
Size of section headers: 40 (bytes)
Number of section headers: 14
Section header string table index: 11
$ sparc-unknown-elf-objdump -Cd target/sparc-none-elf/debug/app
target/sparc-none-elf/debug/app: file format elf32-sparc
Disassembly of section .text:
00010074 <_start>:
10074: 9d e3 bf 98 save %sp, -104, %sp
10078: 10 80 00 02 b 10080 <_start+0xc>
1007c: 01 00 00 00 nop
10080: 10 80 00 02 b 10088 <_start+0x14>
10084: 01 00 00 00 nop
10088: 10 80 00 00 b 10088 <_start+0x14>
1008c: 01 00 00 00 nop
```
---
Someone wants to attempt launching some Rust [into space](https://www.reddit.com/r/rust/comments/5h76oa/c_interop/) but their platform is based on the SPARCv8 architecture. Let's not block them by enabling LLVM's SPARC backend.
Something very important that they'll also need is the "cabi" stuff as they'll be embedding some Rust code into a bigger C application (i.e. heavy use of `extern "C"`). The question there is what name(s) should we use for "target_arch" as the "cabi" implementation [varies according to that parameter](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/1.13.0/src/librustc_trans/abi.rs#L498-L523).
AFAICT, SPARCv8 is a 32-bit architecture and SPARCv9 is a 64-bit architecture. And, LLVM uses `sparc`, `sparcv9` and `sparcel` for [the architecture triple](https://github.com/rust-lang/llvm/blob/ac1c94226e9fa17005ce7e2dd52dd6d1875f3137/include/llvm/ADT/Triple.h#L67-L69) so perhaps we should use `target_arch = "sparc"` (32-bit) and `target_arch = "sparcv9"` (64-bit) as well.
r? @alexcrichton This PR only enables this LLVM backend when rustbuild is used. Do I also need to implement this for the old Makefile-based build system? Or are all our nightlies now being generated using rustbuild?
cc @brson
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Implement RFC 1717
Implement the first two points from #37403.
r? @alexcrichton
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[LLVM 4.0] Handle new DIFlags enum
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Add new #[target_feature = "..."] attribute.
This commit adds a new attribute that instructs the compiler to emit
target specific code for a single function. For example, the following
function is permitted to use instructions that are part of SSE 4.2:
#[target_feature = "+sse4.2"]
fn foo() { ... }
In particular, use of this attribute does not require setting the
-C target-feature or -C target-cpu options on rustc.
This attribute does not have any protections built into it. For example,
nothing stops one from calling the above `foo` function on hosts without
SSE 4.2 support. Doing so may result in a SIGILL.
I've also expanded the x86 target feature whitelist.
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In LLVM 4.0, this enum becomes an actual type-safe enum, which breaks
all of the interfaces. Introduce our own copy of the bitflags that we
can then safely convert to the LLVM one.
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Now that we've got a beta build, let's use it!
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This commit adds a new attribute that instructs the compiler to emit
target specific code for a single function. For example, the following
function is permitted to use instructions that are part of SSE 4.2:
#[target_feature = "+sse4.2"]
fn foo() { ... }
In particular, use of this attribute does not require setting the
-C target-feature or -C target-cpu options on rustc.
This attribute does not have any protections built into it. For example,
nothing stops one from calling the above `foo` function on hosts without
SSE 4.2 support. Doing so may result in a SIGILL.
This commit also expands the target feature whitelist to include lzcnt,
popcnt and sse4a. Namely, lzcnt and popcnt have their own CPUID bits,
but were introduced with SSE4.
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[LLVM 4.0] Use llvm::Attribute APIs instead of "raw value" APIs
The latter will be removed in LLVM 4.0 (see https://github.com/llvm-mirror/llvm/commit/4a6fc8bacf11d8066da72cf8481467167877ed16).
The librustc_llvm API remains mostly unchanged, except that llvm::Attribute is no longer a bitflag but represents only a *single* attribute.
The ability to store many attributes in a small number of bits and modify them without interacting with LLVM is only used in rustc_trans::abi and closely related modules, and only attributes for function arguments are considered there.
Thus rustc_trans::abi now has its own bit-packed representation of argument attributes, which are translated to rustc_llvm::Attribute when applying the attributes.
cc #37609
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in LLVM 4.0.
The librustc_llvm API remains mostly unchanged, except that llvm::Attribute is no longer a bitflag but represents only a *single* attribute.
The ability to store many attributes in a small number of bits and modify them without interacting with LLVM is only used in rustc_trans::abi and closely related modules, and only attributes for function arguments are considered there.
Thus rustc_trans::abi now has its own bit-packed representation of argument attributes, which are translated to rustc_llvm::Attribute when applying the attributes.
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to let people experiment with this target out of tree.
The MSP430 architecture is used in 16-bit microcontrollers commonly used
in Digital Signal Processing applications.
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Initialize the asmjs backend for LLVM
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A new target, `s390x-unknown-linux-gnu`, has been added to the compiler
and can be used to build no_core/no_std Rust programs.
Known limitations:
- librustc_trans/cabi_s390x.rs is missing. This means no support for
`extern "C" fn`.
- No support for this arch in libc. This means std can be cross compiled
for this target.
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the code has no tests and will just bitrot by itself.
this is a [breaking-change]
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This was deleted here[1] which appears to be replaced by this[2]
which is a new setPIELevel function on the LLVM module itself.
[1]: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19753
[2]: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19671
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Since we only support LLVM 3.7 and above, we will never need to use the
AR linker. Remove the possibility of calling it and all the now-dead
code.
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to mimic the behavior of clang's options Os and Oz.
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Compute `target_feature` from LLVM
This is a work-in-progress fix for #31662.
The logic that computes the target features from the command line has been replaced with queries to the `TargetMachine`.
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Add the `LLVMRustHasFeature` function to check whether a
`TargetMachine` has a given feature.
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When reuing a definition across codegen units, we obviously cannot use
internal linkage, but using external linkage means that we can end up
with multiple conflicting definitions of a single symbol across
multiple crates. Since the definitions should all be equal
semantically, we can use weak_odr linkage to resolve the situation.
Fixes #32518
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We use a 64bit integer to pass the set of attributes that is to be
removed, but the called C function expects a 32bit integer. On most
platforms this doesn't cause any problems other than being unable to
unset some attributes, but on ARM even the lower 32bit aren't handled
correctly because the 64bit value is passed in different registers, so
the C function actually sees random garbage.
So we need to fix the relevant functions to use 32bit integers instead.
Additionally we need an implementation that actually accepts 64bit
integers because some attributes can only be unset that way.
Fixes #32360
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`fast` a.k.a UnsafeAlgebra is the flag for enabling all "unsafe"
(according to llvm) float optimizations.
See LangRef for more information http://llvm.org/docs/LangRef.html#fast-math-flags
Providing these operations with less precise associativity rules (for
example) is useful to numerical applications.
For example, the summation loop:
let sum = 0.;
for element in data {
sum += *element;
}
Using the default floating point semantics, this loop expresses the
floats must be added in a sequence, one after another. This constraint
is usually completely unintended, and it means that no autovectorization
is possible.
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Hopefully the author caught all the cases. For the mir_dynamic_drops_3 test case the ratio of
memsets to other instructions is 12%. On the other hand we actually do not double drop for at least
the test cases provided anymore in MIR.
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This is an implementation of rust-lang/rfcs#1443.
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These explicit lifetimes can be ommitted because of lifetime elision
rules. Instances were found using rust-clippy.
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Refactor a bit to have less repetition and #[cfg] and try to bury it all inside
of a macro.
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Have all Cargo-built crates pass `--cfg cargobuild` and then add appropriate
`#[cfg]` definitions to all crates to avoid linking anything if this is passed.
This should help allow libstd to compile with both the makefiles and with Cargo.
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These were added a long time ago but we long since switched the lint back to
allow-by-default, so these annotations shouldn't be necessary.
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This commit transitions the compiler to using the new exception handling
instructions in LLVM for implementing unwinding for MSVC. This affects both 32
and 64-bit MSVC as they're both now using SEH-based strategies. In terms of
standard library support, lots more details about how SEH unwinding is
implemented can be found in the commits.
In terms of trans, this change necessitated a few modifications:
* Branches were added to detect when the old landingpad instruction is used or
the new cleanuppad instruction is used to `trans::cleanup`.
* The return value from `cleanuppad` is not stored in an `alloca` (because it
cannot be).
* Each block in trans now has an `Option<LandingPad>` instead of `is_lpad: bool`
for indicating whether it's in a landing pad or not. The new exception
handling intrinsics require that on MSVC each `call` inside of a landing pad
is annotated with which landing pad that it's in. This change to the basic
block means that whenever a `call` or `invoke` instruction is generated we
know whether to annotate it as part of a cleanuppad or not.
* Lots of modifications were made to the instruction builders to construct the
new instructions as well as pass the tagging information for the call/invoke
instructions.
* The translation of the `try` intrinsics for MSVC has been overhauled to use
the new `catchpad` instruction. The filter function is now also a
rustc-generated function instead of a purely libstd-defined function. The
libstd definition still exists, it just has a stable ABI across architectures
and leaves some of the really weird implementation details to the compiler
(e.g. the `localescape` and `localrecover` intrinsics).
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