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Stabilized
* `Cell::as_ptr`
* `RefCell::as_ptr`
* `IpAddr::is_{unspecified,loopback,multicast}`
* `Ipv6Addr::octets`
* `LinkedList::contains`
* `VecDeque::contains`
* `ExitStatusExt::from_raw` - both on Unix and Windows
* `Receiver::recv_timeout`
* `RecvTimeoutError`
* `BinaryHeap::peek_mut`
* `PeekMut`
* `iter::Product`
* `iter::Sum`
* `OccupiedEntry::remove_entry`
* `VacantEntry::into_key`
Deprecated
* `Cell::as_unsafe_cell`
* `RefCell::as_unsafe_cell`
* `OccupiedEntry::remove_pair`
Closes #27708
cc #27709
Closes #32313
Closes #32630
Closes #32713
Closes #34029
Closes #34392
Closes #34285
Closes #34529
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Add a method to the mpsc::Receiver for producing a non-blocking iterator
Currently, the `mpsc::Receiver` offers methods for receiving values in both blocking (`recv`) and non-blocking (`try_recv`) flavours. However only blocking iteration over values is supported. This PR adds a non-blocking iterator to complement the `try_recv` method, just as the blocking iterator complements the `recv` method.
Use-case
-------------
I predominantly use rust in my work on real-time systems and in particular real-time audio generation/processing. I use `mpsc::channel`s to communicate between threads in a purely non-blocking manner. I.e. I might send messages from the GUI thread to the audio thread to update the state of the dsp-graph, or from the audio thread to the GUI thread to display the RMS of each node. These are just a couple examples (I'm probably using 30+ channels across my various projects). I almost exclusively use the `mpsc::Receiver::try_recv` method to avoid blocking any of the real-time threads and causing unwanted glitching/stuttering. Now that I mention it, I can't think of a single time that I personally have used the `recv` method (though I can of course see why it would be useful, and perhaps the common case for many people).
As a result of this experience, I can't help but feel there is a large hole in the `Receiver` API.
| blocking | non-blocking |
|------------|--------------------|
| `recv` | `try_recv` |
| `iter` | đ |
For the most part, I've been working around this using `while let Ok(v) = r.try_recv() { ... }`, however as nice as this is, it is clearly no match for the Iterator API.
As an example, in the majority of my channel use cases I only want to check for *n* number of messages before breaking from the loop so that I don't miss the audio IO callback or hog the GUI thread for too long when an unexpectedly large number of messages are sent. Currently, I have to write something like this:
```rust
let mut take = 100;
while let Ok(msg) = rx.try_recv() {
// Do stuff with msg
if take == 0 {
break;
}
take -= 1;
}
```
or wrap the `try_recv` call in a `Range<usize>`/`FilterMap` iterator combo.
On the other hand, this PR would allow for the following:
```rust
for msg in rx.try_iter().take(100) {
// Do stuff with msg
}
```
I imagine this might also be useful to game devs, embedded or anyone doing message passing across real-time threads.
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instead of break from the loop
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stability attributes
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Currently, the `mpsc::Receiver` offers methods for receiving values in
both blocking (`recv`) and non-blocking (`try_recv`) flavours. However
only blocking iteration over values is supported. This commit adds a
non-blocking iterator to complement the `try_recv` method, just as the
blocking iterator complements the `recv` method.
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These types were already `!Sync`, but this improves error messages when
they are used in contexts that require `Sync`, aligning them with
conventions used with `Rc`, among others.
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These explicit lifetimes can be ommitted because of lifetime elision
rules. Instances were found using rust-clippy.
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Minimal fix for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/30563
This covers all the public structs I think; except for Iter and
IntoIter, which I don't know if or how they should be handled.
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Minimal fix for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/30563
This covers all the public structs I think; except for Iter and
IntoIter, which I don't know if or how they should be handled.
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* Lots of core prelude imports removed
* Makefile support for MSVC env vars and Rust crates removed
* Makefile support for morestack removed
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This commit is an implementation of [RFC 1184][rfc] which tweaks the behavior of
the `#![no_std]` attribute and adds a new `#![no_core]` attribute. The
`#![no_std]` attribute now injects `extern crate core` at the top of the crate
as well as the libcore prelude into all modules (in the same manner as the
standard library's prelude). The `#![no_core]` attribute disables both std and
core injection.
[rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/1184
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This isn't actually necessary any more with the advent of `$crate` and changes
in the compiler to expand macros to `::core::$foo` in the context of a
`#![no_std]` crate.
The libcore inner module was also trimmed down a bit to the bare bones.
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Add an example, plus some text that covers the buffering nature of
channels.
Fixes #26497
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An automated script was run against the `.rs` and `.md` files,
subsituting every occurrence of `task` with `thread`. In the `.rs`
files, only the texts in the comment blocks were affected.
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This commit brings the `Error` trait in line with the [Error interoperation
RFC](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/201) by adding downcasting,
which has long been intended. This change means that for any `Error`
trait objects that are `'static`, you can downcast to concrete error
types.
To make this work, it is necessary for `Error` to inherit from
`Reflect` (which is currently used to mark concrete types as "permitted
for reflection, aka downcasting"). This is a breaking change: it means
that impls like
```rust
impl<T> Error for MyErrorType<T> { ... }
```
must change to something like
```rust
impl<T: Reflect> Error for MyErrorType<T> { ... }
```
except that `Reflect` is currently unstable (and should remain so for
the time being). For now, code can instead bound by `Any`:
```rust
impl<T: Any> Error for MyErrorType<T> { ... }
```
which *is* stable and has `Reflect` as a super trait. The downside is
that this imposes a `'static` constraint, but that only
constrains *when* `Error` is implemented -- it does not actually
constrain the types that can implement `Error`.
[breaking-change]
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Changes the style guidelines regarding unit tests to recommend using a
sub-module named "tests" instead of "test" for unit tests as "test"
might clash with imports of libtest.
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Now that support has been removed, all lingering use cases are renamed.
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This was necessary to avoid specialized `Drop` impls for the two structs.
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Conflicts:
src/compiletest/compiletest.rs
src/libcollections/lib.rs
src/librustc_back/lib.rs
src/libserialize/lib.rs
src/libstd/lib.rs
src/libtest/lib.rs
src/test/run-make/rustdoc-default-impl/foo.rs
src/test/run-pass/env-home-dir.rs
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This small commit stabilizes the `Error` trait as-is, except that `Send`
and `Debug` are added as constraints. The `Send` constraint is because
most uses of `Error` will be for trait objects, and by default we would
like these objects to be transferrable between threads. The `Debug`
constraint is to ensure that e.g. `Box<Error>` is `Debug`, and because
types that implement `Display` should certainly implement `Debug` in any case.
In the near future we expect to add `Any`-like downcasting features to
`Error`, but this is waiting on some additional
mechanisms (`Reflect`). It will be added before 1.0 via default methods.
[breaking-change]
r? @alexcrichton
Closes #21790
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This small commit stabilizes the `Error` trait as-is, except that `Send`
and `Debug` are added as constraints. The `Send` constraint is because
most uses of `Error` will be for trait objects, and by default we would
like these objects to be transferrable between threads. The `Debug`
constraint is to ensure that e.g. `Box<Error>` is `Debug`, and because
types that implement `Display` should certainly implement `Debug` in any case.
In the near future we expect to add `Any`-like downcasting features to
`Error`, but this is waiting on some additional
mechanisms (`Reflect`). It will be added before 1.0 via default methods.
[breaking-change]
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This brings comments in line with https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0505-api-comment-conventions.md#using-markdown
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The requirements `T: Send` only matter if the channel crosses thread
boundaries i.e. the `Sender` or `Reciever` are sent across thread
boundaries, and which is adequately controlled by the impls of `Send`
for them. If `T` doesn't satisfy the bounds, then the types cannot cross
thread boundaries and so everything is still safe (the pair of types
collectively behave like a `Rc<RefCell<VecDeque>>`, or something of that
nature).
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This is the kind of change that one is expected to need to make to
accommodate overloaded-`box`.
----
Note that this is not *all* of the changes necessary to accommodate
Issue 22181. It is merely the subset of those cases where there was
already a let-binding in place that made it easy to add the necesasry
type ascription.
(For unnamed intermediate `Box` values, one must go down a different
route; `Box::new` is the option that maximizes portability, but has
potential inefficiency depending on whether the call is inlined.)
----
There is one place worth note, `run-pass/coerce-match.rs`, where I
used an ugly form of `Box<_>` type ascription where I would have
preferred to use `Box::new` to accommodate overloaded-`box`. I
deliberately did not use `Box::new` here, because that is already done
in coerce-match-calls.rs.
----
Precursor for overloaded-`box` and placement-`in`; see Issue 22181.
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This changes the type of some public constants/statics in libunicode.
Notably some `&'static &'static [(char, char)]` have changed
to `&'static [(char, char)]`. The regexp crate seems to be the
sole user of these, yet this is technically a [breaking-change]
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