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2015-01-16Don't use NoSend/NoSync in libstdFlavio Percoco-0/+54
2015-01-06rollup merge of #20615: aturon/stab-2-threadAlex Crichton-8/+8
This commit takes a first pass at stabilizing `std::thread`: * It removes the `detach` method in favor of two constructors -- `spawn` for detached threads, `scoped` for "scoped" (i.e., must-join) threads. This addresses some of the surprise/frustrating debug sessions with the previous API, in which `spawn` produced a guard that on destruction joined the thread (unless `detach` was called). The reason to have the division in part is that `Send` will soon not imply `'static`, which means that `scoped` thread creation can take a closure over *shared stack data* of the parent thread. On the other hand, this means that the parent must not pop the relevant stack frames while the child thread is running. The `JoinGuard` is used to prevent this from happening by joining on drop (if you have not already explicitly `join`ed.) The APIs around `scoped` are future-proofed for the `Send` changes by taking an additional lifetime parameter. With the current definition of `Send`, this is forced to be `'static`, but when `Send` changes these APIs will gain their full flexibility immediately. Threads that are `spawn`ed, on the other hand, are detached from the start and do not yield an RAII guard. The hope is that, by making `scoped` an explicit opt-in with a very suggestive name, it will be drastically less likely to be caught by a surprising deadlock due to an implicit join at the end of a scope. * The module itself is marked stable. * Existing methods other than `spawn` and `scoped` are marked stable. The migration path is: ```rust Thread::spawn(f).detached() ``` becomes ```rust Thread::spawn(f) ``` while ```rust let res = Thread::spawn(f); res.join() ``` becomes ```rust let res = Thread::scoped(f); res.join() ``` [breaking-change]
2015-01-07markers -> markerNick Cameron-5/+5
2015-01-06Fallout from stabilizationAaron Turon-8/+8
2015-01-07Change `std::kinds` to `std::markers`; flatten `std::kinds::marker`Nick Cameron-5/+5
[breaking-change]
2015-01-05Revert "Remove i suffix in docs"Alex Crichton-1/+1
This reverts commit f031671c6ea79391eeb3e1ad8f06fe0e436103fb. Conflicts: src/libcollections/slice.rs src/libcore/iter.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/mod.rs src/libstd/sync/rwlock.rs
2015-01-05rollup merge of #20560: aturon/stab-2-iter-ops-sliceAlex Crichton-0/+6
Conflicts: src/libcollections/slice.rs src/libcore/iter.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/mod.rs src/libstd/sync/rwlock.rs
2015-01-05rollup merge of #20519: ville-h/rwlock-renameAlex Crichton-81/+81
Conflicts: src/libstd/sync/rwlock.rs
2015-01-05Remove i suffix in docsSteve Klabnik-1/+1
2015-01-05Stabilization of impls and fallout from stabilizationAaron Turon-0/+6
2015-01-04fix code referencing RwLockWriteGuardville-h-8/+8
2015-01-04rename std::sync::RWLockWriteGuard to RwLockWriteGuardville-h-7/+7
2015-01-04fix code referencing RwLockReadGuardville-h-8/+8
2015-01-04rename std::sync::RWLockReadGuard to RwLockReadGuardville-h-6/+6
2015-01-04fix code and comments referencing RW_LOCK_INITville-h-6/+6
2015-01-04rename std::sync::RWLOCK_INIT to RW_LOCK_INITville-h-1/+1
2015-01-04fix code and comments referencing StaticRwLockville-h-11/+11
2015-01-03sed -i -s 's/\bmod,/self,/g' **/*.rsJorge Aparicio-2/+2
2015-01-04rename std::sync::StaticRWLock to StaticRwLockville-h-4/+4
2015-01-04fix code and comments referencing RwLockville-h-31/+31
2015-01-03rename std::sync::RWLock to RwLockville-h-7/+7
2015-01-02rollup merge of #20410: japaric/assoc-typesAlex Crichton-3/+7
Conflicts: src/liballoc/lib.rs src/libcollections/lib.rs src/libcollections/slice.rs src/libcore/ops.rs src/libcore/prelude.rs src/libcore/ptr.rs src/librustc/middle/traits/project.rs src/libstd/c_str.rs src/libstd/io/mem.rs src/libstd/io/mod.rs src/libstd/lib.rs src/libstd/path/posix.rs src/libstd/path/windows.rs src/libstd/prelude.rs src/libstd/rt/exclusive.rs src/libsyntax/lib.rs src/test/compile-fail/issue-18566.rs src/test/run-pass/deref-mut-on-ref.rs src/test/run-pass/deref-on-ref.rs src/test/run-pass/dst-deref-mut.rs src/test/run-pass/dst-deref.rs src/test/run-pass/fixup-deref-mut.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-13264.rs src/test/run-pass/overloaded-autoderef-indexing.rs
2015-01-02core: use assoc types in `Deref[Mut]`Jorge Aparicio-3/+7
2015-01-02rollup merge of #20273: alexcrichton/second-pass-commAlex Crichton-4/+4
Conflicts: src/doc/guide.md src/libcollections/bit.rs src/libcollections/btree/node.rs src/libcollections/slice.rs src/libcore/ops.rs src/libcore/prelude.rs src/librand/rand_impls.rs src/librustc/middle/check_match.rs src/librustc/middle/infer/region_inference/mod.rs src/librustc_driver/lib.rs src/librustdoc/test.rs src/libstd/bitflags.rs src/libstd/io/comm_adapters.rs src/libstd/io/mem.rs src/libstd/io/mod.rs src/libstd/io/net/pipe.rs src/libstd/io/net/tcp.rs src/libstd/io/net/udp.rs src/libstd/io/pipe.rs src/libstd/io/process.rs src/libstd/io/stdio.rs src/libstd/io/timer.rs src/libstd/io/util.rs src/libstd/macros.rs src/libstd/os.rs src/libstd/path/posix.rs src/libstd/path/windows.rs src/libstd/prelude/v1.rs src/libstd/rand/mod.rs src/libstd/rand/os.rs src/libstd/sync/barrier.rs src/libstd/sync/condvar.rs src/libstd/sync/future.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/mod.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/mpsc_queue.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/select.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/spsc_queue.rs src/libstd/sync/mutex.rs src/libstd/sync/once.rs src/libstd/sync/rwlock.rs src/libstd/sync/semaphore.rs src/libstd/sync/task_pool.rs src/libstd/sys/common/helper_thread.rs src/libstd/sys/unix/process.rs src/libstd/sys/unix/timer.rs src/libstd/sys/windows/c.rs src/libstd/sys/windows/timer.rs src/libstd/sys/windows/tty.rs src/libstd/thread.rs src/libstd/thread_local/mod.rs src/libstd/thread_local/scoped.rs src/libtest/lib.rs src/test/auxiliary/cci_capture_clause.rs src/test/bench/shootout-reverse-complement.rs src/test/bench/shootout-spectralnorm.rs src/test/compile-fail/array-old-syntax-2.rs src/test/compile-fail/bind-by-move-no-guards.rs src/test/compile-fail/builtin-superkinds-self-type.rs src/test/compile-fail/comm-not-freeze-receiver.rs src/test/compile-fail/comm-not-freeze.rs src/test/compile-fail/issue-12041.rs src/test/compile-fail/unsendable-class.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-capabilities-transitive.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-capabilities-xc.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-capabilities.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-self-type.rs src/test/run-pass/capturing-logging.rs src/test/run-pass/closure-bounds-can-capture-chan.rs src/test/run-pass/comm.rs src/test/run-pass/core-run-destroy.rs src/test/run-pass/drop-trait-enum.rs src/test/run-pass/hashmap-memory.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-13494.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-3609.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-4446.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-4448.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-8827.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-9396.rs src/test/run-pass/ivec-tag.rs src/test/run-pass/rust-log-filter.rs src/test/run-pass/send-resource.rs src/test/run-pass/send-type-inference.rs src/test/run-pass/sendable-class.rs src/test/run-pass/spawn-types.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-0.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-10.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-11.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-13.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-14.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-15.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-16.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-3.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-4.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-5.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-6.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-7.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-9.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-chan-nil.rs src/test/run-pass/task-spawn-move-and-copy.rs src/test/run-pass/task-stderr.rs src/test/run-pass/tcp-accept-stress.rs src/test/run-pass/tcp-connect-timeouts.rs src/test/run-pass/tempfile.rs src/test/run-pass/trait-bounds-in-arc.rs src/test/run-pass/trivial-message.rs src/test/run-pass/unique-send-2.rs src/test/run-pass/unique-send.rs src/test/run-pass/unwind-resource.rs
2015-01-02std: Stabilize the prelude moduleAlex Crichton-4/+6
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 503][rfc] which is a stabilization story for the prelude. Most of the RFC was directly applied, removing reexports. Some reexports are kept around, however: * `range` remains until range syntax has landed to reduce churn. * `Path` and `GenericPath` remain until path reform lands. This is done to prevent many imports of `GenericPath` which will soon be removed. * All `io` traits remain until I/O reform lands so imports can be rewritten all at once to `std::io::prelude::*`. This is a breaking change because many prelude reexports have been removed, and the RFC can be consulted for the exact list of removed reexports, as well as to find the locations of where to import them. [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0503-prelude-stabilization.md [breaking-change] Closes #20068
2014-12-29Test fixes and rebase conflictsAlex Crichton-5/+7
2014-12-29rollup merge of #20264: nagisa/threadrngAlex Crichton-1/+1
Since runtime is removed, rust has no tasks anymore and everything is moving from being task-* to thread-*. Let’s rename TaskRng as well! This is a breaking change. If a breaking change for consistency is not desired, feel free to close.
2014-12-29std: Stabilization pass for mutex/rwlock/condvarAlex Crichton-101/+63
This commit performs a stabilization pass over the sync::{mutex, rwlock, condvar} modules, marking the following items as stable: * Mutex * Mutex::new * Mutex::lock * Mutex::try_lock * MutexGuard * RWLock * RWLock::new * RWLock::read * RWLock::try_read * RWLock::write * RWLock::try_write * RWLockReadGuard * RWLockWriteGuard * Condvar * Condvar::new * Condvar::wait * Condvar::notify_one * Condvar::notify_all * PoisonError * TryLockError * TryLockError::Poisoned * TryLockError::WouldBlock * LockResult * TryLockResult The following items remain unstable to explore future possibilities of unifying the static/non-static variants of the types: * StaticMutex * StaticMutex::new * StaticMutex::lock * StaticMutex::try_lock * StaticMutex::desroy * StaticRWLock * StaticRWLock::new * StaticRWLock::read * StaticRWLock::try_read * StaticRWLock::write * StaticRWLock::try_write * StaticRWLock::destroy The following items were removed in favor of `Guard<'static, ()>` instead. * StaticMutexGuard * StaticRWLockReadGuard * StaticRWLockWriteGuard
2014-12-29std: Second pass stabilization for `comm`Alex Crichton-4/+4
This commit is a second pass stabilization for the `std::comm` module, performing the following actions: * The entire `std::comm` module was moved under `std::sync::mpsc`. This movement reflects that channels are just yet another synchronization primitive, and they don't necessarily deserve a special place outside of the other concurrency primitives that the standard library offers. * The `send` and `recv` methods have all been removed. * The `send_opt` and `recv_opt` methods have been renamed to `send` and `recv`. This means that all send/receive operations return a `Result` now indicating whether the operation was successful or not. * The error type of `send` is now a `SendError` to implement a custom error message and allow for `unwrap()`. The error type contains an `into_inner` method to extract the value. * The error type of `recv` is now `RecvError` for the same reasons as `send`. * The `TryRecvError` and `TrySendError` types have had public reexports removed of their variants and the variant names have been tweaked with enum namespacing rules. * The `Messages` iterator is renamed to `Iter` This functionality is now all `#[stable]`: * `Sender` * `SyncSender` * `Receiver` * `std::sync::mpsc` * `channel` * `sync_channel` * `Iter` * `Sender::send` * `Sender::clone` * `SyncSender::send` * `SyncSender::try_send` * `SyncSender::clone` * `Receiver::recv` * `Receiver::try_recv` * `Receiver::iter` * `SendError` * `RecvError` * `TrySendError::{mod, Full, Disconnected}` * `TryRecvError::{mod, Empty, Disconnected}` * `SendError::into_inner` * `TrySendError::into_inner` This is a breaking change due to the modification of where this module is located, as well as the changing of the semantics of `send` and `recv`. Most programs just need to rename imports of `std::comm` to `std::sync::mpsc` and add calls to `unwrap` after a send or a receive operation. [breaking-change]
2014-12-29std: Return Result from RWLock/Mutex methodsAlex Crichton-139/+167
All of the current std::sync primitives have poisoning enable which means that when a task fails inside of a write-access lock then all future attempts to acquire the lock will fail. This strategy ensures that stale data whose invariants are possibly not upheld are never viewed by other tasks to help propagate unexpected panics (bugs in a program) among tasks. Currently there is no way to test whether a mutex or rwlock is poisoned. One method would be to duplicate all the methods with a sister foo_catch function, for example. This pattern is, however, against our [error guidelines][errors]. As a result, this commit exposes the fact that a task has failed internally through the return value of a `Result`. [errors]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0236-error-conventions.md#do-not-provide-both-result-and-fail-variants All methods now return a `LockResult<T>` or a `TryLockResult<T>` which communicates whether the lock was poisoned or not. In a `LockResult`, both the `Ok` and `Err` variants contains the `MutexGuard<T>` that is being returned in order to allow access to the data if poisoning is not desired. This also means that the lock is *always* held upon returning from `.lock()`. A new type, `PoisonError`, was added with one method `into_guard` which can consume the assertion that a lock is poisoned to gain access to the underlying data. This is a breaking change because the signatures of these methods have changed, often incompatible ways. One major difference is that the `wait` methods on a condition variable now consume the guard and return it in as a `LockResult` to indicate whether the lock was poisoned while waiting. Most code can be updated by calling `.unwrap()` on the return value of `.lock()`. [breaking-change]
2014-12-29std: Stabilize the prelude moduleAlex Crichton-6/+8
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 503][rfc] which is a stabilization story for the prelude. Most of the RFC was directly applied, removing reexports. Some reexports are kept around, however: * `range` remains until range syntax has landed to reduce churn. * `Path` and `GenericPath` remain until path reform lands. This is done to prevent many imports of `GenericPath` which will soon be removed. * All `io` traits remain until I/O reform lands so imports can be rewritten all at once to `std::io::prelude::*`. This is a breaking change because many prelude reexports have been removed, and the RFC can be consulted for the exact list of removed reexports, as well as to find the locations of where to import them. [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0503-prelude-stabilization.md [breaking-change] Closes #20068
2014-12-28Rename TaskRng to ThreadRngSimonas Kazlauskas-1/+1
Since runtime is removed, rust has no tasks anymore and everything is moving from being task-* to thread-*. Let’s rename TaskRng as well! * Rename TaskRng to ThreadRng * Rename task_rng to thread_rng [breaking-change]
2014-12-26Make Barrier and Condvar Sync/SendFlavio Percoco-0/+6
2014-12-23Fix some spelling errors.Huon Wilson-1/+1
2014-12-18Revise std::thread API to join by defaultAaron Turon-11/+7
This commit is part of a series that introduces a `std::thread` API to replace `std::task`. In the new API, `spawn` returns a `JoinGuard`, which by default will join the spawned thread when dropped. It can also be used to join explicitly at any time, returning the thread's result. Alternatively, the spawned thread can be explicitly detached (so no join takes place). As part of this change, Rust processes now terminate when the main thread exits, even if other detached threads are still running, moving Rust closer to standard threading models. This new behavior may break code that was relying on the previously implicit join-all. In addition to the above, the new thread API also offers some built-in support for building blocking abstractions in user space; see the module doc for details. Closes #18000 [breaking-change]
2014-12-18Fallout from new thread APIAaron Turon-15/+19
2014-12-14Mostly rote conversion of `proc()` to `move||` (and occasionally `Thunk::new`)Niko Matsakis-8/+8
2014-12-05std: Rewrite the `sync` moduleAlex Crichton-0/+514
This commit is a reimplementation of `std::sync` to be based on the system-provided primitives wherever possible. The previous implementation was fundamentally built on top of channels, and as part of the runtime reform it has become clear that this is not the level of abstraction that the standard level should be providing. This rewrite aims to provide as thin of a shim as possible on top of the system primitives in order to make them safe. The overall interface of the `std::sync` module has in general not changed, but there are a few important distinctions, highlighted below: * The condition variable type, `Condvar`, has been separated out of a `Mutex`. A condition variable is now an entirely separate type. This separation benefits users who only use one mutex, and provides a clearer distinction of who's responsible for managing condition variables (the application). * All of `Condvar`, `Mutex`, and `RWLock` are now directly built on top of system primitives rather than using a custom implementation. The `Once`, `Barrier`, and `Semaphore` types are still built upon these abstractions of the system primitives. * The `Condvar`, `Mutex`, and `RWLock` types all have a new static type and constant initializer corresponding to them. These are provided primarily for C FFI interoperation, but are often useful to otherwise simply have a global lock. The types, however, will leak memory unless `destroy()` is called on them, which is clearly documented. * The `Condvar` implementation for an `RWLock` write lock has been removed. This may be added back in the future with a userspace implementation, but this commit is focused on exposing the system primitives first. * The fundamental architecture of this design is to provide two separate layers. The first layer is that exposed by `sys_common` which is a cross-platform bare-metal abstraction of the system synchronization primitives. No attempt is made at making this layer safe, and it is quite unsafe to use! It is currently not exported as part of the API of the standard library, but the stabilization of the `sys` module will ensure that these will be exposed in time. The purpose of this layer is to provide the core cross-platform abstractions if necessary to implementors. The second layer is the layer provided by `std::sync` which is intended to be the thinnest possible layer on top of `sys_common` which is entirely safe to use. There are a few concerns which need to be addressed when making these system primitives safe: * Once used, the OS primitives can never be **moved**. This means that they essentially need to have a stable address. The static primitives use `&'static self` to enforce this, and the non-static primitives all use a `Box` to provide this guarantee. * Poisoning is leveraged to ensure that invalid data is not accessible from other tasks after one has panicked. In addition to these overall blanket safety limitations, each primitive has a few restrictions of its own: * Mutexes and rwlocks can only be unlocked from the same thread that they were locked by. This is achieved through RAII lock guards which cannot be sent across threads. * Mutexes and rwlocks can only be unlocked if they were previously locked. This is achieved by not exposing an unlocking method. * A condition variable can only be waited on with a locked mutex. This is achieved by requiring a `MutexGuard` in the `wait()` method. * A condition variable cannot be used concurrently with more than one mutex. This is guaranteed by dynamically binding a condition variable to precisely one mutex for its entire lifecycle. This restriction may be able to be relaxed in the future (a mutex is unbound when no threads are waiting on the condvar), but for now it is sufficient to guarantee safety. * Condvars now support timeouts for their blocking operations. The implementation for these operations is provided by the system. Due to the modification of the `Condvar` API, removal of the `std::sync::mutex` API, and reimplementation, this is a breaking change. Most code should be fairly easy to port using the examples in the documentation of these primitives. [breaking-change] Closes #17094 Closes #18003