//! Detecting lang items. //! //! Language items are items that represent concepts intrinsic to the language //! itself. Examples are: //! //! * Traits that specify "kinds"; e.g., `Sync`, `Send`. //! * Traits that represent operators; e.g., `Add`, `Sub`, `Index`. //! * Functions called by the compiler itself. use rustc_hir::LangItem; use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId; use rustc_span::Span; use rustc_target::spec::PanicStrategy; use crate::ty::{self, TyCtxt}; impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> { /// Returns the `DefId` for a given `LangItem`. /// If not found, fatally aborts compilation. pub fn require_lang_item(self, lang_item: LangItem, span: Span) -> DefId { self.lang_items().get(lang_item).unwrap_or_else(|| { self.dcx().emit_fatal(crate::error::RequiresLangItem { span, name: lang_item.name() }); }) } pub fn is_lang_item(self, def_id: DefId, lang_item: LangItem) -> bool { self.lang_items().get(lang_item) == Some(def_id) } pub fn as_lang_item(self, def_id: DefId) -> Option { self.lang_items().from_def_id(def_id) } /// Given a [`DefId`] of one of the [`Fn`], [`FnMut`] or [`FnOnce`] traits, /// returns a corresponding [`ty::ClosureKind`]. /// For any other [`DefId`] return `None`. pub fn fn_trait_kind_from_def_id(self, id: DefId) -> Option { match self.as_lang_item(id)? { LangItem::Fn => Some(ty::ClosureKind::Fn), LangItem::FnMut => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnMut), LangItem::FnOnce => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce), _ => None, } } /// Given a [`DefId`] of one of the `AsyncFn`, `AsyncFnMut` or `AsyncFnOnce` traits, /// returns a corresponding [`ty::ClosureKind`]. /// For any other [`DefId`] return `None`. pub fn async_fn_trait_kind_from_def_id(self, id: DefId) -> Option { match self.as_lang_item(id)? { LangItem::AsyncFn => Some(ty::ClosureKind::Fn), LangItem::AsyncFnMut => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnMut), LangItem::AsyncFnOnce => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce), _ => None, } } /// Given a [`ty::ClosureKind`], get the [`DefId`] of its corresponding `Fn`-family /// trait, if it is defined. pub fn fn_trait_kind_to_def_id(self, kind: ty::ClosureKind) -> Option { let items = self.lang_items(); match kind { ty::ClosureKind::Fn => items.fn_trait(), ty::ClosureKind::FnMut => items.fn_mut_trait(), ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce => items.fn_once_trait(), } } /// Given a [`ty::ClosureKind`], get the [`DefId`] of its corresponding `Fn`-family /// trait, if it is defined. pub fn async_fn_trait_kind_to_def_id(self, kind: ty::ClosureKind) -> Option { let items = self.lang_items(); match kind { ty::ClosureKind::Fn => items.async_fn_trait(), ty::ClosureKind::FnMut => items.async_fn_mut_trait(), ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce => items.async_fn_once_trait(), } } /// Returns `true` if `id` is a `DefId` of [`Fn`], [`FnMut`] or [`FnOnce`] traits. pub fn is_fn_trait(self, id: DefId) -> bool { self.fn_trait_kind_from_def_id(id).is_some() } } /// Returns `true` if the specified `lang_item` must be present for this /// compilation. /// /// Not all lang items are always required for each compilation, particularly in /// the case of panic=abort. In these situations some lang items are injected by /// crates and don't actually need to be defined in libstd. pub fn required(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, lang_item: LangItem) -> bool { // If we're not compiling with unwinding, we won't actually need these // symbols. Other panic runtimes ensure that the relevant symbols are // available to link things together, but they're never exercised. match tcx.sess.panic_strategy() { PanicStrategy::Abort => { lang_item != LangItem::EhPersonality && lang_item != LangItem::EhCatchTypeinfo } PanicStrategy::Unwind => true, PanicStrategy::ImmediateAbort => false, } }