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authorEsteban Küber <esteban@kuber.com.ar>2020-06-26 18:52:00 -0700
committerEsteban Küber <esteban@kuber.com.ar>2020-07-22 12:25:54 -0700
commit6513148c146c36b0d1649cdb65a3a4737599252f (patch)
tree2867aae2429ee17a604f18ce36d1e7d3549e7a03
parent9e92106d457abd14f82adc29e7f2496861e07916 (diff)
downloadrust-6513148c146c36b0d1649cdb65a3a4737599252f.tar.gz
rust-6513148c146c36b0d1649cdb65a3a4737599252f.zip
Detect when `'static` obligation might come from an `impl`
Address #71341.
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_infer/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs465
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr23
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr28
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr25
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr25
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr28
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.rs14
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.stderr18
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.fixed37
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs37
-rw-r--r--src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr29
13 files changed, 431 insertions, 302 deletions
diff --git a/src/librustc_infer/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs b/src/librustc_infer/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
index b6e971feb0e..da776f269d5 100644
--- a/src/librustc_infer/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_infer/infer/error_reporting/nice_region_error/static_impl_trait.rs
@@ -2,227 +2,302 @@
 
 use crate::infer::error_reporting::nice_region_error::NiceRegionError;
 use crate::infer::lexical_region_resolve::RegionResolutionError;
-use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, Applicability, ErrorReported};
-use rustc_hir::{GenericBound, ItemKind, Lifetime, LifetimeName, TyKind};
-use rustc_middle::ty::RegionKind;
+use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorReported};
+use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
+use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LOCAL_CRATE};
+use rustc_hir::{
+    GenericBound, Item, ItemKind, Lifetime, LifetimeName, Node, Path, PolyTraitRef, TraitRef,
+    TyKind,
+};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, RegionKind, Ty, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitor};
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> NiceRegionError<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// Print the error message for lifetime errors when the return type is a static impl Trait.
     pub(super) fn try_report_static_impl_trait(&self) -> Option<ErrorReported> {
         debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait(error={:?})", self.error);
-        if let Some(RegionResolutionError::SubSupConflict(
-            _,
-            var_origin,
-            ref sub_origin,
-            sub_r,
-            ref sup_origin,
-            sup_r,
-        )) = self.error
-        {
-            debug!(
-                "try_report_static_impl_trait(var={:?}, sub={:?} {:?} sup={:?} {:?})",
-                var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r
-            );
-            let anon_reg_sup = self.tcx().is_suitable_region(sup_r)?;
-            debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: anon_reg_sup={:?}", anon_reg_sup);
-            let fn_returns = self.tcx().return_type_impl_or_dyn_traits(anon_reg_sup.def_id);
-            if fn_returns.is_empty() {
-                return None;
+        let tcx = self.tcx();
+        let (var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r) = match self.error.as_ref()? {
+            RegionResolutionError::SubSupConflict(
+                _,
+                var_origin,
+                sub_origin,
+                sub_r,
+                sup_origin,
+                sup_r,
+            ) if **sub_r == RegionKind::ReStatic => {
+                (var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r)
             }
-            debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: fn_return={:?}", fn_returns);
-            if *sub_r == RegionKind::ReStatic {
-                let sp = var_origin.span();
-                let return_sp = sub_origin.span();
-                let param_info = self.find_param_with_region(sup_r, sub_r)?;
-                let (lifetime_name, lifetime) = if sup_r.has_name() {
-                    (sup_r.to_string(), format!("lifetime `{}`", sup_r))
-                } else {
-                    ("'_".to_owned(), "an anonymous lifetime `'_`".to_string())
-                };
-                let mut err = struct_span_err!(
-                    self.tcx().sess,
-                    sp,
-                    E0759,
-                    "cannot infer an appropriate lifetime"
-                );
-                err.span_label(
-                    param_info.param_ty_span,
-                    &format!("this data with {}...", lifetime),
-                );
-                debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: param_info={:?}", param_info);
+            _ => return None,
+        };
+        debug!(
+            "try_report_static_impl_trait(var={:?}, sub={:?} {:?} sup={:?} {:?})",
+            var_origin, sub_origin, sub_r, sup_origin, sup_r
+        );
+        let anon_reg_sup = tcx.is_suitable_region(sup_r)?;
+        debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: anon_reg_sup={:?}", anon_reg_sup);
+        let sp = var_origin.span();
+        let return_sp = sub_origin.span();
+        let param = self.find_param_with_region(sup_r, sub_r)?;
+        let (lifetime_name, lifetime) = if sup_r.has_name() {
+            (sup_r.to_string(), format!("lifetime `{}`", sup_r))
+        } else {
+            ("'_".to_owned(), "an anonymous lifetime `'_`".to_string())
+        };
+        let mut err = struct_span_err!(tcx.sess, sp, E0759, "cannot infer an appropriate lifetime");
+        err.span_label(param.param_ty_span, &format!("this data with {}...", lifetime));
+        debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: param_info={:?}", param);
 
-                // We try to make the output have fewer overlapping spans if possible.
-                if (sp == sup_origin.span() || !return_sp.overlaps(sup_origin.span()))
-                    && sup_origin.span() != return_sp
-                {
-                    // FIXME: account for `async fn` like in `async-await/issues/issue-62097.rs`
+        // We try to make the output have fewer overlapping spans if possible.
+        if (sp == sup_origin.span() || !return_sp.overlaps(sup_origin.span()))
+            && sup_origin.span() != return_sp
+        {
+            // FIXME: account for `async fn` like in `async-await/issues/issue-62097.rs`
 
-                    // Customize the spans and labels depending on their relative order so
-                    // that split sentences flow correctly.
-                    if sup_origin.span().overlaps(return_sp) && sp == sup_origin.span() {
-                        // Avoid the following:
-                        //
-                        // error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
-                        //   --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:50
-                        //    |
-                        // LL | fn foo(x: &i32) -> Box<dyn Debug> { Box::new(x) }
-                        //    |           ----                      ---------^-
-                        //
-                        // and instead show:
-                        //
-                        // error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
-                        //   --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:50
-                        //    |
-                        // LL | fn foo(x: &i32) -> Box<dyn Debug> { Box::new(x) }
-                        //    |           ----                               ^
-                        err.span_label(
-                            sup_origin.span(),
-                            "...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static`",
-                        );
-                    } else {
-                        err.span_label(sup_origin.span(), "...is captured here...");
-                        if return_sp < sup_origin.span() {
-                            err.span_note(
-                                return_sp,
-                                "...and is required to live as long as `'static` here",
-                            );
-                        } else {
-                            err.span_label(
-                                return_sp,
-                                "...and is required to live as long as `'static` here",
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
+            // Customize the spans and labels depending on their relative order so
+            // that split sentences flow correctly.
+            if sup_origin.span().overlaps(return_sp) && sp == sup_origin.span() {
+                // Avoid the following:
+                //
+                // error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+                //   --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:50
+                //    |
+                // LL | fn foo(x: &i32) -> Box<dyn Debug> { Box::new(x) }
+                //    |           ----                      ---------^-
+                //
+                // and instead show:
+                //
+                // error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+                //   --> $DIR/must_outlive_least_region_or_bound.rs:18:50
+                //    |
+                // LL | fn foo(x: &i32) -> Box<dyn Debug> { Box::new(x) }
+                //    |           ----                               ^
+                err.span_label(
+                    sup_origin.span(),
+                    "...is captured here, requiring it to live as long as `'static`",
+                );
+            } else {
+                err.span_label(sup_origin.span(), "...is captured here...");
+                if return_sp < sup_origin.span() {
+                    err.span_note(
+                        return_sp,
+                        "...and is required to live as long as `'static` here",
+                    );
                 } else {
                     err.span_label(
                         return_sp,
-                        "...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here",
+                        "...and is required to live as long as `'static` here",
                     );
                 }
+            }
+        } else {
+            err.span_label(
+                return_sp,
+                "...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here",
+            );
+        }
 
-                // FIXME: account for the need of parens in `&(dyn Trait + '_)`
-                let consider = "consider changing the";
-                let declare = "to declare that the";
-                let arg = match param_info.param.pat.simple_ident() {
-                    Some(simple_ident) => format!("argument `{}`", simple_ident),
-                    None => "the argument".to_string(),
-                };
-                let explicit =
-                    format!("you can add an explicit `{}` lifetime bound", lifetime_name);
-                let explicit_static =
-                    format!("explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of {}", arg);
-                let captures = format!("captures data from {}", arg);
-                let add_static_bound =
-                    "alternatively, add an explicit `'static` bound to this reference";
-                let plus_lt = format!(" + {}", lifetime_name);
-                for fn_return in fn_returns {
-                    if fn_return.span.desugaring_kind().is_some() {
-                        // Skip `async` desugaring `impl Future`.
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    match fn_return.kind {
-                        TyKind::OpaqueDef(item_id, _) => {
-                            let item = self.tcx().hir().item(item_id.id);
-                            let opaque = if let ItemKind::OpaqueTy(opaque) = &item.kind {
-                                opaque
-                            } else {
-                                err.emit();
-                                return Some(ErrorReported);
-                            };
+        self.find_impl_on_dyn_trait(&mut err, param.param_ty);
 
-                            if let Some(span) = opaque
-                                .bounds
-                                .iter()
-                                .filter_map(|arg| match arg {
-                                    GenericBound::Outlives(Lifetime {
-                                        name: LifetimeName::Static,
-                                        span,
-                                        ..
-                                    }) => Some(*span),
-                                    _ => None,
-                                })
-                                .next()
-                            {
-                                err.span_suggestion_verbose(
-                                    span,
-                                    &format!("{} `impl Trait`'s {}", consider, explicit_static),
-                                    lifetime_name.clone(),
-                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                );
-                                err.span_suggestion_verbose(
-                                    param_info.param_ty_span,
-                                    add_static_bound,
-                                    param_info.param_ty.to_string(),
-                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                );
-                            } else if let Some(_) = opaque
-                                .bounds
-                                .iter()
-                                .filter_map(|arg| match arg {
-                                    GenericBound::Outlives(Lifetime { name, span, .. })
-                                        if name.ident().to_string() == lifetime_name =>
-                                    {
-                                        Some(*span)
-                                    }
-                                    _ => None,
-                                })
-                                .next()
+        let fn_returns = tcx.return_type_impl_or_dyn_traits(anon_reg_sup.def_id);
+        debug!("try_report_static_impl_trait: fn_return={:?}", fn_returns);
+        // FIXME: account for the need of parens in `&(dyn Trait + '_)`
+        let consider = "consider changing the";
+        let declare = "to declare that the";
+        let arg = match param.param.pat.simple_ident() {
+            Some(simple_ident) => format!("argument `{}`", simple_ident),
+            None => "the argument".to_string(),
+        };
+        let explicit = format!("you can add an explicit `{}` lifetime bound", lifetime_name);
+        let explicit_static = format!("explicit `'static` bound to the lifetime of {}", arg);
+        let captures = format!("captures data from {}", arg);
+        let add_static_bound = "alternatively, add an explicit `'static` bound to this reference";
+        let plus_lt = format!(" + {}", lifetime_name);
+        for fn_return in fn_returns {
+            if fn_return.span.desugaring_kind().is_some() {
+                // Skip `async` desugaring `impl Future`.
+                continue;
+            }
+            match fn_return.kind {
+                TyKind::OpaqueDef(item_id, _) => {
+                    let item = tcx.hir().item(item_id.id);
+                    let opaque = if let ItemKind::OpaqueTy(opaque) = &item.kind {
+                        opaque
+                    } else {
+                        err.emit();
+                        return Some(ErrorReported);
+                    };
+
+                    if let Some(span) = opaque
+                        .bounds
+                        .iter()
+                        .filter_map(|arg| match arg {
+                            GenericBound::Outlives(Lifetime {
+                                name: LifetimeName::Static,
+                                span,
+                                ..
+                            }) => Some(*span),
+                            _ => None,
+                        })
+                        .next()
+                    {
+                        err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                            span,
+                            &format!("{} `impl Trait`'s {}", consider, explicit_static),
+                            lifetime_name.clone(),
+                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                        );
+                        err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                            param.param_ty_span,
+                            add_static_bound,
+                            param.param_ty.to_string(),
+                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                        );
+                    } else if let Some(_) = opaque
+                        .bounds
+                        .iter()
+                        .filter_map(|arg| match arg {
+                            GenericBound::Outlives(Lifetime { name, span, .. })
+                                if name.ident().to_string() == lifetime_name =>
                             {
-                            } else {
-                                err.span_suggestion_verbose(
-                                    fn_return.span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                                    &format!(
-                                        "{declare} `impl Trait` {captures}, {explicit}",
-                                        declare = declare,
-                                        captures = captures,
-                                        explicit = explicit,
-                                    ),
-                                    plus_lt.clone(),
-                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                );
+                                Some(*span)
                             }
-                        }
-                        TyKind::TraitObject(_, lt) => match lt.name {
-                            LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault => {
-                                err.span_suggestion_verbose(
-                                    fn_return.span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                                    &format!(
-                                        "{declare} trait object {captures}, {explicit}",
-                                        declare = declare,
-                                        captures = captures,
-                                        explicit = explicit,
-                                    ),
-                                    plus_lt.clone(),
-                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                );
-                            }
-                            name if name.ident().to_string() != lifetime_name => {
-                                // With this check we avoid suggesting redundant bounds. This
-                                // would happen if there are nested impl/dyn traits and only
-                                // one of them has the bound we'd suggest already there, like
-                                // in `impl Foo<X = dyn Bar> + '_`.
-                                err.span_suggestion_verbose(
-                                    lt.span,
-                                    &format!("{} trait object's {}", consider, explicit_static),
-                                    lifetime_name.clone(),
-                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                );
+                            _ => None,
+                        })
+                        .next()
+                    {
+                    } else {
+                        err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                            fn_return.span.shrink_to_hi(),
+                            &format!(
+                                "{declare} `impl Trait` {captures}, {explicit}",
+                                declare = declare,
+                                captures = captures,
+                                explicit = explicit,
+                            ),
+                            plus_lt.clone(),
+                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                        );
+                    }
+                }
+                TyKind::TraitObject(_, lt) => match lt.name {
+                    LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault => {
+                        err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                            fn_return.span.shrink_to_hi(),
+                            &format!(
+                                "{declare} trait object {captures}, {explicit}",
+                                declare = declare,
+                                captures = captures,
+                                explicit = explicit,
+                            ),
+                            plus_lt.clone(),
+                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                        );
+                    }
+                    name if name.ident().to_string() != lifetime_name => {
+                        // With this check we avoid suggesting redundant bounds. This
+                        // would happen if there are nested impl/dyn traits and only
+                        // one of them has the bound we'd suggest already there, like
+                        // in `impl Foo<X = dyn Bar> + '_`.
+                        err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                            lt.span,
+                            &format!("{} trait object's {}", consider, explicit_static),
+                            lifetime_name.clone(),
+                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                        );
+                        err.span_suggestion_verbose(
+                            param.param_ty_span,
+                            add_static_bound,
+                            param.param_ty.to_string(),
+                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                        );
+                    }
+                    _ => {}
+                },
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+        err.emit();
+        Some(ErrorReported)
+    }
+
+    /// When we call a method coming from an `impl Foo for dyn Bar`, `dyn Bar` introduces a default
+    /// `'static` obligation. Find `impl` blocks that are implemented
+    fn find_impl_on_dyn_trait(&self, err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'_>, ty: Ty<'_>) -> bool {
+        let tcx = self.tcx();
+
+        // Find the trait object types in the argument.
+        let mut v = TraitObjectVisitor(vec![]);
+        v.visit_ty(ty);
+        debug!("TraitObjectVisitor {:?}", v.0);
+
+        // Find all the `impl`s in the local scope that can be called on the type parameter.
+        // FIXME: this doesn't find `impl dyn Trait { /**/ }`.
+        let impl_self_tys = tcx
+            .all_traits(LOCAL_CRATE)
+            .iter()
+            .flat_map(|trait_did| tcx.hir().trait_impls(*trait_did))
+            .filter_map(|impl_node| {
+                let impl_did = tcx.hir().local_def_id(*impl_node);
+                if let Some(Node::Item(Item { kind: ItemKind::Impl { self_ty, .. }, .. })) =
+                    tcx.hir().get_if_local(impl_did.to_def_id())
+                {
+                    Some(self_ty)
+                } else {
+                    None
+                }
+            });
+        let mut suggested = false;
+        for self_ty in impl_self_tys {
+            if let TyKind::TraitObject(
+                poly_trait_refs,
+                Lifetime { name: LifetimeName::ImplicitObjectLifetimeDefault, .. },
+            ) = self_ty.kind
+            {
+                for p in poly_trait_refs {
+                    if let PolyTraitRef {
+                        trait_ref:
+                            TraitRef { path: Path { res: Res::Def(DefKind::Trait, did), .. }, .. },
+                        ..
+                    } = p
+                    {
+                        for found_did in &v.0 {
+                            if did == found_did {
+                                // We've found an `impl Foo for dyn Bar {}`.
+                                // FIXME: we should change this so it also works for
+                                // `impl Foo for Box<dyn Bar> {}`.
                                 err.span_suggestion_verbose(
-                                    param_info.param_ty_span,
-                                    add_static_bound,
-                                    param_info.param_ty.to_string(),
+                                    self_ty.span.shrink_to_hi(),
+                                    "this `impl` introduces an implicit `'static` requirement, \
+                                     consider changing it",
+                                    " + '_".to_string(),
                                     Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
                                 );
+                                suggested = true;
                             }
-                            _ => {}
-                        },
-                        _ => {}
+                        }
                     }
                 }
                 err.emit();
                 return Some(ErrorReported);
             }
         }
-        None
+        suggested
+    }
+}
+
+/// Collect all the trait objects in a type that could have received an implicit `'static` lifetime.
+struct TraitObjectVisitor(Vec<DefId>);
+
+impl TypeVisitor<'_> for TraitObjectVisitor {
+    fn visit_ty(&mut self, t: Ty<'_>) -> bool {
+        match t.kind {
+            ty::Dynamic(preds, RegionKind::ReStatic) => {
+                if let Some(def_id) = preds.principal_def_id() {
+                    self.0.push(def_id);
+                }
+                false
+            }
+            _ => t.super_visit_with(self),
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs
index 8c6073e2f7a..1eeb01ccc84 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ fn baz<'a,'b>(x: &'a u32, y: &'b u32) -> (&'a u32, &'b u32) {
 
 #[cfg(transmute)] // one instantiations: BAD
 fn baz<'a,'b>(x: &'a u32) -> &'static u32 {
-   bar(foo, x) //[transmute]~ ERROR E0495
+   bar(foo, x) //[transmute]~ ERROR E0759
 }
 
 #[cfg(krisskross)] // two instantiations, mixing and matching: BAD
diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr
index 5ea98dcd4a9..36812d3c044 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-contravariant.transmute.stderr
@@ -1,26 +1,11 @@
-error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime due to conflicting requirements
+error[E0759]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
   --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs:38:8
    |
-LL |    bar(foo, x)
-   |        ^^^
-   |
-note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the lifetime `'a` as defined on the function body at 37:8...
-  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs:37:8
-   |
 LL | fn baz<'a,'b>(x: &'a u32) -> &'static u32 {
-   |        ^^
-note: ...so that reference does not outlive borrowed content
-  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs:38:13
-   |
-LL |    bar(foo, x)
-   |             ^
-   = note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the static lifetime...
-note: ...so that reference does not outlive borrowed content
-  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-contravariant.rs:38:4
-   |
+   |                  ------- this data with lifetime `'a`...
 LL |    bar(foo, x)
-   |    ^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |    ----^^^---- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0495`.
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0759`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs
index 0034d796826..08d864f7836 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ fn baz<'a, 'b>(x: Type<'a>) -> Type<'static> {
     // Cannot instantiate `foo` with any lifetime other than `'a`,
     // since it is provided as input.
 
-    bar(foo, x) //[transmute]~ ERROR E0495
+    bar(foo, x) //[transmute]~ ERROR E0759
 }
 
 #[cfg(krisskross)] // two instantiations, mixing and matching: BAD
diff --git a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr
index ef57f9e0bc4..9cec0780b3c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/associated-types/cache/project-fn-ret-invariant.transmute.stderr
@@ -1,30 +1,12 @@
-error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime for lifetime parameter `'a` due to conflicting requirements
+error[E0759]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
   --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs:49:9
    |
-LL |     bar(foo, x)
-   |         ^^^
-   |
-note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the lifetime `'a` as defined on the function body at 45:8...
-  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs:45:8
-   |
 LL | fn baz<'a, 'b>(x: Type<'a>) -> Type<'static> {
-   |        ^^
-note: ...so that the expression is assignable
-  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs:49:14
-   |
-LL |     bar(foo, x)
-   |              ^
-   = note: expected `Type<'_>`
-              found `Type<'a>`
-   = note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the static lifetime...
-note: ...so that the expression is assignable
-  --> $DIR/project-fn-ret-invariant.rs:49:5
-   |
+   |                   -------- this data with lifetime `'a`...
+...
 LL |     bar(foo, x)
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^
-   = note: expected `Type<'static>`
-              found `Type<'_>`
+   |     ----^^^---- ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0495`.
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0759`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr
index 268008c2111..397cb3750c2 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-header-lifetime-elision/dyn-trait.stderr
@@ -1,30 +1,17 @@
-error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime due to conflicting requirements
+error[E0759]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
   --> $DIR/dyn-trait.rs:20:16
    |
-LL |     static_val(x);
-   |                ^
-   |
-note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the lifetime `'a` as defined on the function body at 19:26...
-  --> $DIR/dyn-trait.rs:19:26
-   |
 LL | fn with_dyn_debug_static<'a>(x: Box<dyn Debug + 'a>) {
-   |                          ^^
-note: ...so that the expression is assignable
-  --> $DIR/dyn-trait.rs:20:16
-   |
+   |                                 ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`...
 LL |     static_val(x);
-   |                ^
-   = note: expected `std::boxed::Box<dyn std::fmt::Debug>`
-              found `std::boxed::Box<(dyn std::fmt::Debug + 'a)>`
-   = note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the static lifetime...
-note: ...so that the types are compatible
+   |                ^ ...is captured here...
+   |
+note: ...and is required to live as long as `'static` here
   --> $DIR/dyn-trait.rs:20:5
    |
 LL |     static_val(x);
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^
-   = note: expected `StaticTrait`
-              found `StaticTrait`
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0495`.
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0759`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr b/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr
index 8421dc1d0c1..f823f69c76f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.stderr
@@ -1,28 +1,11 @@
-error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime for lifetime parameter `'a` due to conflicting requirements
+error[E0759]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
   --> $DIR/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.rs:8:5
    |
-LL |     <Foo<'a>>::C
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the lifetime `'a` as defined on the function body at 7:8...
-  --> $DIR/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.rs:7:8
-   |
 LL | fn foo<'a>(_: &'a u32) -> &'static u32 {
-   |        ^^
-note: ...so that the types are compatible
-  --> $DIR/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.rs:8:5
-   |
-LL |     <Foo<'a>>::C
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   = note: expected `Foo<'_>`
-              found `Foo<'a>`
-   = note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the static lifetime...
-note: ...so that reference does not outlive borrowed content
-  --> $DIR/constant-in-expr-inherent-1.rs:8:5
-   |
+   |               ------- this data with lifetime `'a`...
 LL |     <Foo<'a>>::C
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0495`.
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0759`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr
index a0b8b6b51e5..c15a933379c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/regions/regions-addr-of-self.stderr
@@ -1,29 +1,11 @@
-error[E0495]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime for borrow expression due to conflicting requirements
+error[E0759]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
   --> $DIR/regions-addr-of-self.rs:7:37
    |
+LL |     pub fn chase_cat(&mut self) {
+   |                      --------- this data with an anonymous lifetime `'_`...
 LL |         let p: &'static mut usize = &mut self.cats_chased;
-   |                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-note: first, the lifetime cannot outlive the anonymous lifetime #1 defined on the method body at 6:5...
-  --> $DIR/regions-addr-of-self.rs:6:5
-   |
-LL | /     pub fn chase_cat(&mut self) {
-LL | |         let p: &'static mut usize = &mut self.cats_chased;
-LL | |         *p += 1;
-LL | |     }
-   | |_____^
-note: ...so that reference does not outlive borrowed content
-  --> $DIR/regions-addr-of-self.rs:7:37
-   |
-LL |         let p: &'static mut usize = &mut self.cats_chased;
-   |                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   = note: but, the lifetime must be valid for the static lifetime...
-note: ...so that reference does not outlive borrowed content
-  --> $DIR/regions-addr-of-self.rs:7:37
-   |
-LL |         let p: &'static mut usize = &mut self.cats_chased;
-   |                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0495`.
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0759`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.rs b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dd53ee06ff5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+trait OtherTrait<'a> {}
+impl<'a> OtherTrait<'a> for &'a () {}
+
+trait ObjectTrait {}
+
+impl dyn ObjectTrait {
+    fn use_self(&self) -> &() { panic!() }
+}
+
+fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a {
+    val.use_self() //~ ERROR mismatched types
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4618b540c70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.rs:11:9
+   |
+LL |     val.use_self()
+   |         ^^^^^^^^ lifetime mismatch
+   |
+   = note: expected reference `&(dyn ObjectTrait + 'static)`
+              found reference `&(dyn ObjectTrait + 'a)`
+note: the lifetime `'a` as defined on the function body at 10:11...
+  --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound-without-suggestion.rs:10:11
+   |
+LL | fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a {
+   |           ^^
+   = note: ...does not necessarily outlive the static lifetime
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.fixed b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.fixed
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dfe475d3c06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.fixed
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// run-rustfix
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+
+mod foo {
+    trait OtherTrait<'a> {}
+    impl<'a> OtherTrait<'a> for &'a () {}
+
+    trait ObjectTrait {}
+    trait MyTrait {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &();
+    }
+
+    impl MyTrait for dyn ObjectTrait + '_ {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &() { panic!() }
+    }
+
+    fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a {
+        val.use_self() //~ ERROR cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+    }
+}
+
+mod bar {
+    trait ObjectTrait {}
+    trait MyTrait {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &();
+    }
+
+    impl MyTrait for dyn ObjectTrait + '_ {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &() { panic!() }
+    }
+
+    fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> &'a () {
+        val.use_self() //~ ERROR cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..85e6c2993b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// run-rustfix
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+
+mod foo {
+    trait OtherTrait<'a> {}
+    impl<'a> OtherTrait<'a> for &'a () {}
+
+    trait ObjectTrait {}
+    trait MyTrait {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &();
+    }
+
+    impl MyTrait for dyn ObjectTrait {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &() { panic!() }
+    }
+
+    fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a {
+        val.use_self() //~ ERROR cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+    }
+}
+
+mod bar {
+    trait ObjectTrait {}
+    trait MyTrait {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &();
+    }
+
+    impl MyTrait for dyn ObjectTrait {
+        fn use_self(&self) -> &() { panic!() }
+    }
+
+    fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> &'a () {
+        val.use_self() //~ ERROR cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6780459adbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+error[E0759]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+  --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:18:13
+   |
+LL |     fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> impl OtherTrait<'a> + 'a {
+   |                        ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`...
+LL |         val.use_self()
+   |             ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here
+   |
+help: this `impl` introduces an implicit `'static` requirement, consider changing it
+   |
+LL |     impl MyTrait for dyn ObjectTrait + '_ {
+   |                                      ^^^^
+
+error[E0759]: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime
+  --> $DIR/impl-on-dyn-trait-with-implicit-static-bound.rs:33:13
+   |
+LL |     fn use_it<'a>(val: &'a dyn ObjectTrait) -> &'a () {
+   |                        ------------------- this data with lifetime `'a`...
+LL |         val.use_self()
+   |             ^^^^^^^^ ...is captured and required to live as long as `'static` here
+   |
+help: this `impl` introduces an implicit `'static` requirement, consider changing it
+   |
+LL |     impl MyTrait for dyn ObjectTrait + '_ {
+   |                                      ^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0759`.