Rollup merge of #100753 - LuisCardosoOliveira:translation-migrate-session, r=davidtwco

translations(rustc_session): migrates `rustc_session` to use `SessionDiagnostic` - Pt. 1

## Description

This is the first PR for the migration of the module `rustc_session`. You can follow my progress [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100717#issuecomment-1220279883).

The PR migrates the files `cgu_reuse_tracker` and `parse.rs` to use `SessionDiagnostic `.

7 files changed, 110 insertions, 19 deletions

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs
index 2930d09d71f..68f3b19b715 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/write.rs
@@ -1892,7 +1892,7 @@ impl<B: ExtraBackendMethods> OngoingCodegen<B> {
             }
         });
 
-        sess.cgu_reuse_tracker.check_expected_reuse(sess.diagnostic());
+        sess.cgu_reuse_tracker.check_expected_reuse(sess);
 
         sess.abort_if_errors();
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/session.ftl b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/session.ftl
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..983e5cee823
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/locales/en-US/session.ftl
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+session_incorrect_cgu_reuse_type =
+    CGU-reuse for `{$cgu_user_name}` is `{$actual_reuse}` but should be {$at_least ->
+    [one] {"at least "}
+    *[other] {""}
+    }`{$expected_reuse}`
+
+session_cgu_not_recorded =
+    CGU-reuse for `{$cgu_user_name}` is (mangled: `{$cgu_name}`) was not recorded`
+
+session_feature_gate_error = {$explain}
+
+session_feature_diagnostic_for_issue =
+    see issue #{$n} <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/{$n}> for more information
+
+session_feature_diagnostic_help =
+    add `#![feature({$feature})]` to the crate attributes to enable
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs
index 9ed9f58de2e..254e96ddd63 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_error_messages/src/lib.rs
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ fluent_messages! {
     const_eval => "../locales/en-US/const_eval.ftl",
     driver => "../locales/en-US/driver.ftl",
     expand => "../locales/en-US/expand.ftl",
+    session => "../locales/en-US/session.ftl",
     interface => "../locales/en-US/interface.ftl",
     infer => "../locales/en-US/infer.ftl",
     lint => "../locales/en-US/lint.ftl",
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/cgu_reuse_tracker.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/cgu_reuse_tracker.rs
index dd64e8ab71e..2a4a772f610 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/cgu_reuse_tracker.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/cgu_reuse_tracker.rs
@@ -2,8 +2,13 @@
 //! compilation. This is used for incremental compilation tests and debug
 //! output.
 
+use crate::errors::{CguNotRecorded, IncorrectCguReuseType};
+use crate::Session;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_errors::{DiagnosticArgValue, IntoDiagnosticArg};
 use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
+use std::borrow::Cow;
+use std::fmt::{self};
 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 use tracing::debug;
 
@@ -14,6 +19,22 @@ pub enum CguReuse {
     PostLto,
 }
 
+impl fmt::Display for CguReuse {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match *self {
+            CguReuse::No => write!(f, "No"),
+            CguReuse::PreLto => write!(f, "PreLto "),
+            CguReuse::PostLto => write!(f, "PostLto "),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl IntoDiagnosticArg for CguReuse {
+    fn into_diagnostic_arg(self) -> DiagnosticArgValue<'static> {
+        DiagnosticArgValue::Str(Cow::Owned(self.to_string()))
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
 pub enum ComparisonKind {
     Exact,
@@ -84,7 +105,7 @@ impl CguReuseTracker {
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn check_expected_reuse(&self, diag: &rustc_errors::Handler) {
+    pub fn check_expected_reuse(&self, sess: &Session) {
         if let Some(ref data) = self.data {
             let data = data.lock().unwrap();
 
@@ -98,19 +119,17 @@ impl CguReuseTracker {
                     };
 
                     if error {
-                        let at_least = if at_least { "at least " } else { "" };
-                        let msg = format!(
-                            "CGU-reuse for `{cgu_user_name}` is `{actual_reuse:?}` but \
-                                           should be {at_least}`{expected_reuse:?}`"
-                        );
-                        diag.span_err(error_span.0, &msg);
+                        let at_least = if at_least { 1 } else { 0 };
+                        IncorrectCguReuseType {
+                            span: error_span.0,
+                            cgu_user_name: &cgu_user_name,
+                            actual_reuse,
+                            expected_reuse,
+                            at_least,
+                        };
                     }
                 } else {
-                    let msg = format!(
-                        "CGU-reuse for `{cgu_user_name}` (mangled: `{cgu_name}`) was \
-                                       not recorded"
-                    );
-                    diag.span_fatal(error_span.0, &msg)
+                    sess.emit_fatal(CguNotRecorded { cgu_user_name, cgu_name });
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/errors.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7252f1799da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/errors.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+use std::num::NonZeroU32;
+
+use crate as rustc_session;
+use crate::cgu_reuse_tracker::CguReuse;
+use rustc_errors::MultiSpan;
+use rustc_macros::SessionDiagnostic;
+use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol};
+
+#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
+#[diag(session::incorrect_cgu_reuse_type)]
+pub struct IncorrectCguReuseType<'a> {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub cgu_user_name: &'a str,
+    pub actual_reuse: CguReuse,
+    pub expected_reuse: CguReuse,
+    pub at_least: u8,
+}
+
+#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
+#[diag(session::cgu_not_recorded)]
+pub struct CguNotRecorded<'a> {
+    pub cgu_user_name: &'a str,
+    pub cgu_name: &'a str,
+}
+
+#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
+#[diag(session::feature_gate_error, code = "E0658")]
+pub struct FeatureGateError<'a> {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: MultiSpan,
+    pub explain: &'a str,
+}
+
+#[derive(SessionSubdiagnostic)]
+#[note(session::feature_diagnostic_for_issue)]
+pub struct FeatureDiagnosticForIssue {
+    pub n: NonZeroU32,
+}
+
+#[derive(SessionSubdiagnostic)]
+#[help(session::feature_diagnostic_help)]
+pub struct FeatureDiagnosticHelp {
+    pub feature: Symbol,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/lib.rs
index 7353c1ca0e2..429475c573c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/lib.rs
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate rustc_macros;
+pub mod errors;
 
 pub mod cgu_reuse_tracker;
 pub mod utils;
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/parse.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/parse.rs
index 17866dc6bdd..ebec754dcff 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/parse.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/parse.rs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 //! It also serves as an input to the parser itself.
 
 use crate::config::CheckCfg;
+use crate::errors::{FeatureDiagnosticForIssue, FeatureDiagnosticHelp, FeatureGateError};
 use crate::lint::{
     builtin::UNSTABLE_SYNTAX_PRE_EXPANSION, BufferedEarlyLint, BuiltinLintDiagnostics, Lint, LintId,
 };
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{Lock, Lrc};
 use rustc_errors::{emitter::SilentEmitter, ColorConfig, Handler};
 use rustc_errors::{
-    error_code, fallback_fluent_bundle, Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder, DiagnosticId,
+    fallback_fluent_bundle, Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder, DiagnosticId,
     DiagnosticMessage, EmissionGuarantee, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan, StashKey,
 };
 use rustc_feature::{find_feature_issue, GateIssue, UnstableFeatures};
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ pub fn feature_err_issue<'a>(
             .map(|err| err.cancel());
     }
 
-    let mut err = sess.span_diagnostic.struct_span_err_with_code(span, explain, error_code!(E0658));
+    let mut err = sess.create_err(FeatureGateError { span, explain });
     add_feature_diagnostics_for_issue(&mut err, sess, feature, issue);
     err
 }
@@ -130,6 +131,8 @@ pub fn feature_warn<'a>(sess: &'a ParseSess, feature: Symbol, span: Span, explai
 ///
 /// This variant allows you to control whether it is a library or language feature.
 /// Almost always, you want to use this for a language feature. If so, prefer `feature_warn`.
+#[allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+#[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
 pub fn feature_warn_issue<'a>(
     sess: &'a ParseSess,
     feature: Symbol,
@@ -172,14 +175,12 @@ pub fn add_feature_diagnostics_for_issue<'a>(
     issue: GateIssue,
 ) {
     if let Some(n) = find_feature_issue(feature, issue) {
-        err.note(&format!(
-            "see issue #{n} <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/{n}> for more information"
-        ));
+        err.subdiagnostic(FeatureDiagnosticForIssue { n });
     }
 
     // #23973: do not suggest `#![feature(...)]` if we are in beta/stable
     if sess.unstable_features.is_nightly_build() {
-        err.help(&format!("add `#![feature({feature})]` to the crate attributes to enable"));
+        err.subdiagnostic(FeatureDiagnosticHelp { feature });
     }
 }
 
@@ -372,6 +373,8 @@ impl ParseSess {
     }
 
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
+    #[allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+    #[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
     pub fn struct_err(
         &self,
         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,
@@ -380,16 +383,22 @@ impl ParseSess {
     }
 
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
+    #[allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+    #[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
     pub fn struct_warn(&self, msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'_, ()> {
         self.span_diagnostic.struct_warn(msg)
     }
 
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
+    #[allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+    #[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
     pub fn struct_fatal(&self, msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'_, !> {
         self.span_diagnostic.struct_fatal(msg)
     }
 
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
+    #[allow(rustc::diagnostic_outside_of_impl)]
+    #[allow(rustc::untranslatable_diagnostic)]
     pub fn struct_diagnostic<G: EmissionGuarantee>(
         &self,
         msg: impl Into<DiagnosticMessage>,