Rollup merge of #63833 - estebank:suggest-closure-call, r=petrochenkov

Suggest calling closure with resolved return type when appropriate

Follow up to #63337. CC #63100.

```
error[E0308]: mismatched types
  --> $DIR/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs:46:20
   |
LL |     let closure = || 42;
   |                   -- closure defined here
LL |     let _: usize = closure;
   |                    ^^^^^^^
   |                    |
   |                    expected usize, found closure
   |                    help: use parentheses to call this closure: `closure()`
   |
   = note: expected type `usize`
              found type `[closure@$DIR/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs:45:19: 45:24]`
```

5 files changed, 102 insertions, 61 deletions

diff --git a/src/librustc/ty/sty.rs b/src/librustc/ty/sty.rs
index da66fdf5b1b..f41fffe507d 100644
--- a/src/librustc/ty/sty.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/ty/sty.rs
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ClosureSubsts<'tcx> {
         let ty = self.closure_sig_ty(def_id, tcx);
         match ty.sty {
             ty::FnPtr(sig) => sig,
-            _ => bug!("closure_sig_ty is not a fn-ptr: {:?}", ty),
+            _ => bug!("closure_sig_ty is not a fn-ptr: {:?}", ty.sty),
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs
index 4edb6ad8931..61b9c2a15ba 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs
@@ -799,12 +799,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
     /// adjusted type of the expression, if successful.
     /// Adjustments are only recorded if the coercion succeeded.
     /// The expressions *must not* have any pre-existing adjustments.
-    pub fn try_coerce(&self,
-                      expr: &hir::Expr,
-                      expr_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-                      target: Ty<'tcx>,
-                      allow_two_phase: AllowTwoPhase)
-                      -> RelateResult<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
+    pub fn try_coerce(
+        &self,
+        expr: &hir::Expr,
+        expr_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+        target: Ty<'tcx>,
+        allow_two_phase: AllowTwoPhase,
+    ) -> RelateResult<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>> {
         let source = self.resolve_type_vars_with_obligations(expr_ty);
         debug!("coercion::try({:?}: {:?} -> {:?})", expr, source, target);
 
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
index 9c7ac83e82e..d92ce29f284 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
@@ -3917,75 +3917,99 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         expected: Ty<'tcx>,
         found: Ty<'tcx>,
     ) -> bool {
-        match found.sty {
-            ty::FnDef(..) | ty::FnPtr(_) => {}
-            _ => return false,
-        }
         let hir = self.tcx.hir();
+        let (def_id, sig) = match found.sty {
+            ty::FnDef(def_id, _) => (def_id, found.fn_sig(self.tcx)),
+            ty::Closure(def_id, substs) => {
+                // We don't use `closure_sig` to account for malformed closures like
+                // `|_: [_; continue]| {}` and instead we don't suggest anything.
+                let closure_sig_ty = substs.closure_sig_ty(def_id, self.tcx);
+                (def_id, match closure_sig_ty.sty {
+                    ty::FnPtr(sig) => sig,
+                    _ => return false,
+                })
+            }
+            _ => return false,
+        };
 
-        let sig = found.fn_sig(self.tcx);
         let sig = self
             .replace_bound_vars_with_fresh_vars(expr.span, infer::FnCall, &sig)
             .0;
         let sig = self.normalize_associated_types_in(expr.span, &sig);
-        if let Ok(_) = self.try_coerce(expr, sig.output(), expected, AllowTwoPhase::No) {
+        if self.can_coerce(sig.output(), expected) {
             let (mut sugg_call, applicability) = if sig.inputs().is_empty() {
                 (String::new(), Applicability::MachineApplicable)
             } else {
                 ("...".to_string(), Applicability::HasPlaceholders)
             };
             let mut msg = "call this function";
-            if let ty::FnDef(def_id, ..) = found.sty {
-                match hir.get_if_local(def_id) {
-                    Some(Node::Item(hir::Item {
-                        node: ItemKind::Fn(.., body_id),
-                        ..
-                    })) |
-                    Some(Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
-                        node: hir::ImplItemKind::Method(_, body_id),
-                        ..
-                    })) |
-                    Some(Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
-                        node: hir::TraitItemKind::Method(.., hir::TraitMethod::Provided(body_id)),
-                        ..
-                    })) => {
-                        let body = hir.body(*body_id);
-                        sugg_call = body.arguments.iter()
-                            .map(|arg| match &arg.pat.node {
-                                hir::PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, None)
-                                if ident.name != kw::SelfLower => ident.to_string(),
-                                _ => "_".to_string(),
-                            }).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ");
+            match hir.get_if_local(def_id) {
+                Some(Node::Item(hir::Item {
+                    node: ItemKind::Fn(.., body_id),
+                    ..
+                })) |
+                Some(Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
+                    node: hir::ImplItemKind::Method(_, body_id),
+                    ..
+                })) |
+                Some(Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
+                    node: hir::TraitItemKind::Method(.., hir::TraitMethod::Provided(body_id)),
+                    ..
+                })) => {
+                    let body = hir.body(*body_id);
+                    sugg_call = body.arguments.iter()
+                        .map(|arg| match &arg.pat.node {
+                            hir::PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, None)
+                            if ident.name != kw::SelfLower => ident.to_string(),
+                            _ => "_".to_string(),
+                        }).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ");
+                }
+                Some(Node::Expr(hir::Expr {
+                    node: ExprKind::Closure(_, _, body_id, closure_span, _),
+                    span: full_closure_span,
+                    ..
+                })) => {
+                    if *full_closure_span == expr.span {
+                        return false;
                     }
-                    Some(Node::Ctor(hir::VariantData::Tuple(fields, _))) => {
-                        sugg_call = fields.iter().map(|_| "_").collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ");
-                        match hir.as_local_hir_id(def_id).and_then(|hir_id| hir.def_kind(hir_id)) {
-                            Some(hir::def::DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Variant, _)) => {
-                                msg = "instantiate this tuple variant";
-                            }
-                            Some(hir::def::DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Struct, _)) => {
-                                msg = "instantiate this tuple struct";
-                            }
-                            _ => {}
+                    err.span_label(*closure_span, "closure defined here");
+                    msg = "call this closure";
+                    let body = hir.body(*body_id);
+                    sugg_call = body.arguments.iter()
+                        .map(|arg| match &arg.pat.node {
+                            hir::PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, None)
+                            if ident.name != kw::SelfLower => ident.to_string(),
+                            _ => "_".to_string(),
+                        }).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ");
+                }
+                Some(Node::Ctor(hir::VariantData::Tuple(fields, _))) => {
+                    sugg_call = fields.iter().map(|_| "_").collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ");
+                    match hir.as_local_hir_id(def_id).and_then(|hir_id| hir.def_kind(hir_id)) {
+                        Some(hir::def::DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Variant, _)) => {
+                            msg = "instantiate this tuple variant";
                         }
+                        Some(hir::def::DefKind::Ctor(hir::def::CtorOf::Struct, _)) => {
+                            msg = "instantiate this tuple struct";
+                        }
+                        _ => {}
                     }
-                    Some(Node::ForeignItem(hir::ForeignItem {
-                        node: hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(_, idents, _),
-                        ..
-                    })) |
-                    Some(Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
-                        node: hir::TraitItemKind::Method(.., hir::TraitMethod::Required(idents)),
-                        ..
-                    })) => sugg_call = idents.iter()
-                            .map(|ident| if ident.name != kw::SelfLower {
-                                ident.to_string()
-                            } else {
-                                "_".to_string()
-                            }).collect::<Vec<_>>()
-                            .join(", "),
-                    _ => {}
                 }
-            };
+                Some(Node::ForeignItem(hir::ForeignItem {
+                    node: hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(_, idents, _),
+                    ..
+                })) |
+                Some(Node::TraitItem(hir::TraitItem {
+                    node: hir::TraitItemKind::Method(.., hir::TraitMethod::Required(idents)),
+                    ..
+                })) => sugg_call = idents.iter()
+                        .map(|ident| if ident.name != kw::SelfLower {
+                            ident.to_string()
+                        } else {
+                            "_".to_string()
+                        }).collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                        .join(", "),
+                _ => {}
+            }
             if let Ok(code) = self.sess().source_map().span_to_snippet(expr.span) {
                 err.span_suggestion(
                     expr.span,
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs b/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs
index 9b6b1074817..dd5af3e344c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs
@@ -42,4 +42,6 @@ fn main() {
     let _: usize = X::bal; //~ ERROR mismatched types
     let _: usize = X.ban; //~ ERROR attempted to take value of method
     let _: usize = X.bal; //~ ERROR attempted to take value of method
+    let closure = || 42;
+    let _: usize = closure; //~ ERROR mismatched types
 }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.stderr
index 0686b56f97d..28b331bdbdc 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.stderr
@@ -214,7 +214,21 @@ error[E0615]: attempted to take value of method `bal` on type `X`
 LL |     let _: usize = X.bal;
    |                      ^^^ help: use parentheses to call the method: `bal()`
 
-error: aborting due to 16 previous errors
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs:46:20
+   |
+LL |     let closure = || 42;
+   |                   -- closure defined here
+LL |     let _: usize = closure;
+   |                    ^^^^^^^
+   |                    |
+   |                    expected usize, found closure
+   |                    help: use parentheses to call this closure: `closure()`
+   |
+   = note: expected type `usize`
+              found type `[closure@$DIR/fn-or-tuple-struct-without-args.rs:45:19: 45:24]`
+
+error: aborting due to 17 previous errors
 
 Some errors have detailed explanations: E0308, E0423, E0615.
 For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.