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| author | bors <bors@rust-lang.org> | 2014-02-20 10:36:49 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | bors <bors@rust-lang.org> | 2014-02-20 10:36:49 -0800 |
| commit | 6532d2fa0d173e4f815ac2144ff9860f5343cd7d (patch) | |
| tree | 928e6d381d88eeabe36aaa5be487b9680f900815 | |
| parent | 1366e04cf48a3274571a4ae88f9700834ffd58c5 (diff) | |
| parent | 68c960a8bb6b29c7e5e81ee4cefd8d135984b512 (diff) | |
auto merge of #12161 : aepsil0n/rust/docs/for-loop, r=alexcrichton
I just started learning Rust and the absence of an explanation of the for-loop in the beginning really bugged me about the tutorial. Hence I simply added these lines, where I would have expected them. I know that there is something later on in the section on traits. However, this simple iteration scheme feels like something that you should be aware of right away.
| -rw-r--r-- | src/doc/tutorial.md | 26 |
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/doc/tutorial.md b/src/doc/tutorial.md index 094771897f4..6ae8c1d704d 100644 --- a/src/doc/tutorial.md +++ b/src/doc/tutorial.md @@ -582,6 +582,32 @@ loop { This code prints out a weird sequence of numbers and stops as soon as it finds one that can be divided by five. +There is also a for-loop that can be used to iterate over a range of numbers: + +~~~~ +for n in range(0, 5) { + println!("{}", n); +} +~~~~ + +The snippet above prints integer numbers under 5 starting at 0. + +More generally, a for loop works with anything implementing the `Iterator` trait. +Data structures can provide one or more methods that return iterators over +their contents. For example, strings support iteration over their contents in +various ways: + +~~~~ +let s = "Hello"; +for c in s.chars() { + println!("{}", c); +} +~~~~ + +The snippet above prints the characters in "Hello" vertically, adding a new +line after each character. + + # Data structures ## Structs |
