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authorBastian Kauschke <bastian_kauschke@hotmail.de>2020-05-11 22:06:41 +0200
committerBastian Kauschke <bastian_kauschke@hotmail.de>2020-05-20 15:44:34 +0200
commitf3164790bdea9ae4f23631f78a4c52dc1b3bdf06 (patch)
treed394c9822b9a506e93500c2e8c3b72668870187b
parent034c25f33e496f602edebd845ddb4f940ac176cf (diff)
downloadrust-f3164790bdea9ae4f23631f78a4c52dc1b3bdf06.tar.gz
rust-f3164790bdea9ae4f23631f78a4c52dc1b3bdf06.zip
introduce newtype'd `Predicate<'tcx>`
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_infer/infer/canonical/query_response.rs11
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_infer/infer/combine.rs14
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_infer/infer/outlives/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_infer/infer/sub.rs5
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_infer/traits/util.rs34
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_lint/builtin.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_lint/unused.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_middle/ty/codec.rs5
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_middle/ty/context.rs9
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_middle/ty/mod.rs53
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_middle/ty/print/pretty.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_middle/ty/structural_impls.rs16
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_middle/ty/sty.rs1
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/diagnostics/region_errors.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/type_check/mod.rs14
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_mir/transform/qualify_min_const_fn.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_privacy/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/opaque_types.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/auto_trait.rs17
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs21
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/suggestions.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/fulfill.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/object_safety.rs29
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/project.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/query/type_op/prove_predicate.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/select.rs11
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/wf.rs30
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_traits/chalk/lowering.rs75
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_traits/implied_outlives_bounds.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_traits/normalize_erasing_regions.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_traits/type_op.rs10
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/astconv.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs11
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/demand.rs5
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/dropck.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/method/confirm.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/method/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/method/probe.rs35
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs8
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs19
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/wfcheck.rs3
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs16
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/constrained_generic_params.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/outlives/explicit.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/outlives/mod.rs40
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs4
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs8
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/simplify.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/future_not_send.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs6
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/utils/mod.rs2
55 files changed, 345 insertions, 245 deletions
diff --git a/src/librustc_infer/infer/canonical/query_response.rs b/src/librustc_infer/infer/canonical/query_response.rs
index 67c8265cb11..23c9eeb21bb 100644
--- a/src/librustc_infer/infer/canonical/query_response.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_infer/infer/canonical/query_response.rs
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ use rustc_middle::arena::ArenaAllocatable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::fold::TypeFoldable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::TypeRelation;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, GenericArgKind};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, BoundVar, Const, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, BoundVar, Const, ToPredicate, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use std::fmt::Debug;
 
 impl<'cx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
@@ -534,10 +534,12 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 match k1.unpack() {
                     GenericArgKind::Lifetime(r1) => ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(
                         ty::Binder::bind(ty::OutlivesPredicate(r1, r2)),
-                    ),
+                    )
+                    .to_predicate(self.tcx),
                     GenericArgKind::Type(t1) => ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::Binder::bind(
                         ty::OutlivesPredicate(t1, r2),
-                    )),
+                    ))
+                    .to_predicate(self.tcx),
                     GenericArgKind::Const(..) => {
                         // Consts cannot outlive one another, so we don't expect to
                         // ecounter this branch.
@@ -666,7 +668,8 @@ impl<'tcx> TypeRelatingDelegate<'tcx> for QueryTypeRelatingDelegate<'_, 'tcx> {
             param_env: self.param_env,
             predicate: ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ty::Binder::dummy(ty::OutlivesPredicate(
                 sup, sub,
-            ))),
+            )))
+            .to_predicate(self.infcx.tcx),
             recursion_depth: 0,
         });
     }
diff --git a/src/librustc_infer/infer/combine.rs b/src/librustc_infer/infer/combine.rs
index 2a188b21205..75f288f1cdc 100644
--- a/src/librustc_infer/infer/combine.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_infer/infer/combine.rs
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::TypeError;
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::{self, Relate, RelateResult, TypeRelation};
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::SubstsRef;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, InferConst, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, InferConst, ToPredicate, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{IntType, UintType};
 use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
 
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> CombineFields<'infcx, 'tcx> {
             self.obligations.push(Obligation::new(
                 self.trace.cause.clone(),
                 self.param_env,
-                ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(b_ty),
+                ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(b_ty).to_predicate(self.infcx.tcx),
             ));
         }
 
@@ -398,11 +398,15 @@ impl<'infcx, 'tcx> CombineFields<'infcx, 'tcx> {
         b: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
     ) {
         let predicate = if a_is_expected {
-            ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(a, b)
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(a, b)
         } else {
-            ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(b, a)
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(b, a)
         };
-        self.obligations.push(Obligation::new(self.trace.cause.clone(), self.param_env, predicate));
+        self.obligations.push(Obligation::new(
+            self.trace.cause.clone(),
+            self.param_env,
+            predicate.to_predicate(self.tcx()),
+        ));
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/librustc_infer/infer/outlives/mod.rs b/src/librustc_infer/infer/outlives/mod.rs
index e423137da8f..fd3b38e9d67 100644
--- a/src/librustc_infer/infer/outlives/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_infer/infer/outlives/mod.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ pub fn explicit_outlives_bounds<'tcx>(
     param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
 ) -> impl Iterator<Item = OutlivesBound<'tcx>> + 'tcx {
     debug!("explicit_outlives_bounds()");
-    param_env.caller_bounds.into_iter().filter_map(move |predicate| match predicate {
+    param_env.caller_bounds.into_iter().filter_map(move |predicate| match predicate.kind() {
         ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
         | ty::PredicateKind::Trait(..)
         | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
diff --git a/src/librustc_infer/infer/sub.rs b/src/librustc_infer/infer/sub.rs
index 22231488b7b..b51af19883f 100644
--- a/src/librustc_infer/infer/sub.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_infer/infer/sub.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use crate::traits::Obligation;
 use rustc_middle::ty::fold::TypeFoldable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::relate::{Cause, Relate, RelateResult, TypeRelation};
 use rustc_middle::ty::TyVar;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, ToPredicate, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use std::mem;
 
 /// Ensures `a` is made a subtype of `b`. Returns `a` on success.
@@ -104,7 +104,8 @@ impl TypeRelation<'tcx> for Sub<'combine, 'infcx, 'tcx> {
                         a_is_expected: self.a_is_expected,
                         a,
                         b,
-                    })),
+                    }))
+                    .to_predicate(self.tcx()),
                 ));
 
                 Ok(a)
diff --git a/src/librustc_infer/traits/util.rs b/src/librustc_infer/traits/util.rs
index b9cafc530cd..3175ad6c5a4 100644
--- a/src/librustc_infer/traits/util.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_infer/traits/util.rs
@@ -10,40 +10,49 @@ pub fn anonymize_predicate<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     pred: &ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
 ) -> ty::Predicate<'tcx> {
-    match *pred {
+    match pred.kind() {
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, constness) => {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(data), constness)
+                .to_predicate(tcx)
         }
 
         ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ref data) => {
             ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(data))
+                .to_predicate(tcx)
         }
 
         ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ref data) => {
             ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(data))
+                .to_predicate(tcx)
         }
 
         ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref data) => {
-            ty::PredicateKind::Projection(tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(data))
+            ty::PredicateKind::Projection(tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(data)).to_predicate(tcx)
         }
 
-        ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(data) => ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(data),
+        ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(data) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(data).to_predicate(tcx)
+        }
 
-        ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(data) => ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(data),
+        ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(data) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(data).to_predicate(tcx)
+        }
 
         ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(closure_def_id, closure_substs, kind) => {
-            ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(closure_def_id, closure_substs, kind)
+            ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(closure_def_id, closure_substs, kind).to_predicate(tcx)
         }
 
         ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(ref data) => {
-            ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(data))
+            ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(tcx.anonymize_late_bound_regions(data)).to_predicate(tcx)
         }
 
         ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs) => {
-            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs)
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs).to_predicate(tcx)
         }
 
-        ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2),
+        ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2).to_predicate(tcx)
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -145,7 +154,7 @@ impl Elaborator<'tcx> {
 
     fn elaborate(&mut self, obligation: &PredicateObligation<'tcx>) {
         let tcx = self.visited.tcx;
-        match obligation.predicate {
+        match obligation.predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, _) => {
                 // Get predicates declared on the trait.
                 let predicates = tcx.super_predicates_of(data.def_id());
@@ -250,8 +259,9 @@ impl Elaborator<'tcx> {
                                 None
                             }
                         })
-                        .filter(|p| visited.insert(p))
-                        .map(|p| predicate_obligation(p, None)),
+                        .map(|predicate_kind| predicate_kind.to_predicate(tcx))
+                        .filter(|predicate| visited.insert(predicate))
+                        .map(|predicate| predicate_obligation(predicate, None)),
                 );
             }
         }
@@ -317,7 +327,7 @@ impl<'tcx, I: Iterator<Item = PredicateObligation<'tcx>>> Iterator for FilterToT
 
     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<ty::PolyTraitRef<'tcx>> {
         while let Some(obligation) = self.base_iterator.next() {
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(data, _) = obligation.predicate {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(data, _) = obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 return Some(data.to_poly_trait_ref());
             }
         }
diff --git a/src/librustc_lint/builtin.rs b/src/librustc_lint/builtin.rs
index 6e1258e25bb..e17e8b7b964 100644
--- a/src/librustc_lint/builtin.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_lint/builtin.rs
@@ -1208,7 +1208,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for TrivialConstraints {
             let def_id = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id(item.hir_id);
             let predicates = cx.tcx.predicates_of(def_id);
             for &(predicate, span) in predicates.predicates {
-                let predicate_kind_name = match predicate {
+                let predicate_kind_name = match predicate.kind() {
                     Trait(..) => "Trait",
                     TypeOutlives(..) |
                     RegionOutlives(..) => "Lifetime",
@@ -1497,7 +1497,7 @@ impl ExplicitOutlivesRequirements {
     ) -> Vec<ty::Region<'tcx>> {
         inferred_outlives
             .iter()
-            .filter_map(|(pred, _)| match pred {
+            .filter_map(|(pred, _)| match pred.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(outlives) => {
                     let outlives = outlives.skip_binder();
                     match outlives.0 {
@@ -1516,7 +1516,7 @@ impl ExplicitOutlivesRequirements {
     ) -> Vec<ty::Region<'tcx>> {
         inferred_outlives
             .iter()
-            .filter_map(|(pred, _)| match pred {
+            .filter_map(|(pred, _)| match pred.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(outlives) => {
                     let outlives = outlives.skip_binder();
                     outlives.0.is_param(index).then_some(outlives.1)
diff --git a/src/librustc_lint/unused.rs b/src/librustc_lint/unused.rs
index 19146f68fce..dea82934313 100644
--- a/src/librustc_lint/unused.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_lint/unused.rs
@@ -146,7 +146,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for UnusedResults {
                 ty::Opaque(def, _) => {
                     let mut has_emitted = false;
                     for (predicate, _) in cx.tcx.predicates_of(def).predicates {
-                        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref poly_trait_predicate, _) = predicate {
+                        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref poly_trait_predicate, _) =
+                            predicate.kind()
+                        {
                             let trait_ref = poly_trait_predicate.skip_binder().trait_ref;
                             let def_id = trait_ref.def_id;
                             let descr_pre =
diff --git a/src/librustc_middle/ty/codec.rs b/src/librustc_middle/ty/codec.rs
index 7ebeb6243be..68a4ccc3c9e 100644
--- a/src/librustc_middle/ty/codec.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_middle/ty/codec.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use crate::arena::ArenaAllocatable;
 use crate::infer::canonical::{CanonicalVarInfo, CanonicalVarInfos};
 use crate::mir::{self, interpret::Allocation};
 use crate::ty::subst::SubstsRef;
-use crate::ty::{self, List, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use crate::ty::{self, List, ToPredicate, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId};
 use rustc_serialize::{opaque, Decodable, Decoder, Encodable, Encoder};
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ where
         (0..decoder.read_usize()?)
             .map(|_| {
                 // Handle shorthands first, if we have an usize > 0x80.
-                let predicate = if decoder.positioned_at_shorthand() {
+                let predicate_kind = if decoder.positioned_at_shorthand() {
                     let pos = decoder.read_usize()?;
                     assert!(pos >= SHORTHAND_OFFSET);
                     let shorthand = pos - SHORTHAND_OFFSET;
@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ where
                 } else {
                     ty::PredicateKind::decode(decoder)
                 }?;
+                let predicate = predicate_kind.to_predicate(tcx);
                 Ok((predicate, Decodable::decode(decoder)?))
             })
             .collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?,
diff --git a/src/librustc_middle/ty/context.rs b/src/librustc_middle/ty/context.rs
index c005455a3aa..4a9175d8c18 100644
--- a/src/librustc_middle/ty/context.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_middle/ty/context.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ use crate::ty::{self, DefIdTree, Ty, TypeAndMut};
 use crate::ty::{AdtDef, AdtKind, Const, Region};
 use crate::ty::{BindingMode, BoundVar};
 use crate::ty::{ConstVid, FloatVar, FloatVid, IntVar, IntVid, TyVar, TyVid};
-use crate::ty::{ExistentialPredicate, InferTy, ParamTy, PolyFnSig, Predicate, ProjectionTy};
+use crate::ty::{
+    ExistentialPredicate, InferTy, ParamTy, PolyFnSig, Predicate, PredicateKind, ProjectionTy,
+};
 use crate::ty::{InferConst, ParamConst};
 use crate::ty::{List, TyKind, TyS};
 use rustc_ast::ast;
@@ -2103,6 +2105,11 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
         self.interners.intern_ty(st)
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn mk_predicate(&self, kind: PredicateKind<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+        Predicate { kind }
+    }
+
     pub fn mk_mach_int(self, tm: ast::IntTy) -> Ty<'tcx> {
         match tm {
             ast::IntTy::Isize => self.types.isize,
diff --git a/src/librustc_middle/ty/mod.rs b/src/librustc_middle/ty/mod.rs
index 16a44328b82..3c4c4574bfd 100644
--- a/src/librustc_middle/ty/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_middle/ty/mod.rs
@@ -1016,7 +1016,17 @@ impl<'tcx> GenericPredicates<'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
-pub type Predicate<'tcx> = PredicateKind<'tcx>;
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Lift)]
+#[derive(HashStable, TypeFoldable)]
+pub struct Predicate<'tcx> {
+    kind: PredicateKind<'tcx>,
+}
+
+impl Predicate<'tcx> {
+    pub fn kind(&self) -> PredicateKind<'tcx> {
+        self.kind
+    }
+}
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable)]
 #[derive(HashStable, TypeFoldable)]
@@ -1081,7 +1091,7 @@ impl<'tcx> AsRef<Predicate<'tcx>> for Predicate<'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<'tcx> PredicateKind<'tcx> {
+impl<'tcx> Predicate<'tcx> {
     /// Performs a substitution suitable for going from a
     /// poly-trait-ref to supertraits that must hold if that
     /// poly-trait-ref holds. This is slightly different from a normal
@@ -1153,7 +1163,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PredicateKind<'tcx> {
         // this trick achieves that).
 
         let substs = &trait_ref.skip_binder().substs;
-        match *self {
+        match self.kind() {
             PredicateKind::Trait(ref binder, constness) => {
                 PredicateKind::Trait(binder.map_bound(|data| data.subst(tcx, substs)), constness)
             }
@@ -1181,6 +1191,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PredicateKind<'tcx> {
                 PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1.subst(tcx, substs), c2.subst(tcx, substs))
             }
         }
+        .to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
@@ -1298,57 +1309,67 @@ pub trait ToPredicate<'tcx> {
     fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx>;
 }
 
+impl ToPredicate<'tcx> for PredicateKind<'tcx> {
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+        tcx.mk_predicate(*self)
+    }
+}
+
 impl<'tcx> ToPredicate<'tcx> for ConstnessAnd<TraitRef<'tcx>> {
-    fn to_predicate(&self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(
             ty::Binder::dummy(ty::TraitPredicate { trait_ref: self.value }),
             self.constness,
         )
+        .to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ToPredicate<'tcx> for ConstnessAnd<&TraitRef<'tcx>> {
-    fn to_predicate(&self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(
             ty::Binder::dummy(ty::TraitPredicate { trait_ref: *self.value }),
             self.constness,
         )
+        .to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ToPredicate<'tcx> for ConstnessAnd<PolyTraitRef<'tcx>> {
-    fn to_predicate(&self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(self.value.to_poly_trait_predicate(), self.constness)
+            .to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ToPredicate<'tcx> for ConstnessAnd<&PolyTraitRef<'tcx>> {
-    fn to_predicate(&self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(self.value.to_poly_trait_predicate(), self.constness)
+            .to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ToPredicate<'tcx> for PolyRegionOutlivesPredicate<'tcx> {
-    fn to_predicate(&self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
-        PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(*self)
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+        PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(*self).to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ToPredicate<'tcx> for PolyTypeOutlivesPredicate<'tcx> {
-    fn to_predicate(&self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
-        PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(*self)
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+        PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(*self).to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ToPredicate<'tcx> for PolyProjectionPredicate<'tcx> {
-    fn to_predicate(&self, _tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
-        PredicateKind::Projection(*self)
+    fn to_predicate(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Predicate<'tcx> {
+        PredicateKind::Projection(*self).to_predicate(tcx)
     }
 }
 
-impl<'tcx> PredicateKind<'tcx> {
+impl<'tcx> Predicate<'tcx> {
     pub fn to_opt_poly_trait_ref(&self) -> Option<PolyTraitRef<'tcx>> {
-        match *self {
+        match self.kind() {
             PredicateKind::Trait(ref t, _) => Some(t.to_poly_trait_ref()),
             PredicateKind::Projection(..)
             | PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
@@ -1363,7 +1384,7 @@ impl<'tcx> PredicateKind<'tcx> {
     }
 
     pub fn to_opt_type_outlives(&self) -> Option<PolyTypeOutlivesPredicate<'tcx>> {
-        match *self {
+        match self.kind() {
             PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(data) => Some(data),
             PredicateKind::Trait(..)
             | PredicateKind::Projection(..)
diff --git a/src/librustc_middle/ty/print/pretty.rs b/src/librustc_middle/ty/print/pretty.rs
index c224c937b07..786fe55519e 100644
--- a/src/librustc_middle/ty/print/pretty.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_middle/ty/print/pretty.rs
@@ -2031,7 +2031,7 @@ define_print_and_forward_display! {
     }
 
     ty::Predicate<'tcx> {
-        match *self {
+        match self.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, constness) => {
                 if let hir::Constness::Const = constness {
                     p!(write("const "));
@@ -2058,7 +2058,7 @@ define_print_and_forward_display! {
                    print_value_path(def_id, substs),
                    write("` can be evaluated"))
             }
-            ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
                 p!(write("the constant `"),
                    print(c1),
                    write("` equals `"),
diff --git a/src/librustc_middle/ty/structural_impls.rs b/src/librustc_middle/ty/structural_impls.rs
index 54f34a3e078..ca7cf97f4af 100644
--- a/src/librustc_middle/ty/structural_impls.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_middle/ty/structural_impls.rs
@@ -219,6 +219,12 @@ impl fmt::Debug for ty::ProjectionPredicate<'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
+impl fmt::Debug for ty::Predicate<'tcx> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "{:?}", self.kind())
+    }
+}
+
 impl fmt::Debug for ty::PredicateKind<'tcx> {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         match *self {
@@ -242,7 +248,7 @@ impl fmt::Debug for ty::PredicateKind<'tcx> {
             ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs) => {
                 write!(f, "ConstEvaluatable({:?}, {:?})", def_id, substs)
             }
-            ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => write!(f, "ConstEquate({:?}, {:?})", c1, c2),
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => write!(f, "ConstEquate({:?}, {:?})", c1, c2),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -469,8 +475,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Lift<'tcx> for ty::ExistentialProjection<'a> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a, 'tcx> Lift<'tcx> for ty::Predicate<'a> {
-    type Lifted = ty::Predicate<'tcx>;
+impl<'a, 'tcx> Lift<'tcx> for ty::PredicateKind<'a> {
+    type Lifted = ty::PredicateKind<'tcx>;
     fn lift_to_tcx(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Option<Self::Lifted> {
         match *self {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref binder, constness) => {
@@ -500,8 +506,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Lift<'tcx> for ty::Predicate<'a> {
             ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs) => {
                 tcx.lift(&substs).map(|substs| ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs))
             }
-            ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
-                tcx.lift(&(c1, c2)).map(|(c1, c2)| ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2))
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
+                tcx.lift(&(c1, c2)).map(|(c1, c2)| ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2))
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/librustc_middle/ty/sty.rs b/src/librustc_middle/ty/sty.rs
index 1e4aaa60545..0c9eef8093f 100644
--- a/src/librustc_middle/ty/sty.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_middle/ty/sty.rs
@@ -616,6 +616,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Binder<ExistentialPredicate<'tcx>> {
             }
             ExistentialPredicate::Projection(p) => {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Projection(Binder(p.with_self_ty(tcx, self_ty)))
+                    .to_predicate(tcx)
             }
             ExistentialPredicate::AutoTrait(did) => {
                 let trait_ref =
diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/diagnostics/region_errors.rs b/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
index d7ea88725ed..ebc8021a3c5 100644
--- a/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/diagnostics/region_errors.rs
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
                     let mut found = false;
                     for predicate in bounds.predicates {
-                        if let ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(binder) = predicate {
+                        if let ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(binder) = predicate.kind() {
                             if let ty::OutlivesPredicate(_, ty::RegionKind::ReStatic) =
                                 binder.skip_binder()
                             {
diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/type_check/mod.rs b/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/type_check/mod.rs
index d3b1b92bdcd..bdbce1de745 100644
--- a/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/type_check/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_mir/borrow_check/type_check/mod.rs
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::cast::CastTy;
 use rustc_middle::ty::fold::TypeFoldable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArgKind, Subst, SubstsRef, UserSubsts};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
-    self, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotations, RegionVid, ToPolyTraitRef, Ty,
-    TyCtxt, UserType, UserTypeAnnotationIndex,
+    self, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotations, RegionVid, ToPolyTraitRef,
+    ToPredicate, Ty, TyCtxt, UserType, UserTypeAnnotationIndex,
 };
 use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
 use rustc_target::abi::VariantIdx;
@@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                     }
 
                     self.prove_predicate(
-                        ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(inferred_ty),
+                        ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(inferred_ty).to_predicate(self.tcx()),
                         Locations::All(span),
                         ConstraintCategory::TypeAnnotation,
                     );
@@ -1268,7 +1268,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                     obligations.obligations.push(traits::Obligation::new(
                         ObligationCause::dummy(),
                         param_env,
-                        ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(revealed_ty),
+                        ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(revealed_ty).to_predicate(infcx.tcx),
                     ));
                     obligations.add(
                         infcx
@@ -2028,7 +2028,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
                                             ),
                                         }),
                                         hir::Constness::NotConst,
-                                    ),
+                                    )
+                                    .to_predicate(self.tcx()),
                                 ),
                                 &traits::SelectionError::Unimplemented,
                                 false,
@@ -2708,11 +2709,12 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeChecker<'a, 'tcx> {
 
     fn prove_predicates(
         &mut self,
-        predicates: impl IntoIterator<Item = ty::Predicate<'tcx>>,
+        predicates: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl ToPredicate<'tcx>>,
         locations: Locations,
         category: ConstraintCategory,
     ) {
         for predicate in predicates {
+            let predicate = predicate.to_predicate(self.tcx());
             debug!("prove_predicates(predicate={:?}, locations={:?})", predicate, locations,);
 
             self.prove_predicate(predicate, locations, category);
diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/transform/qualify_min_const_fn.rs b/src/librustc_mir/transform/qualify_min_const_fn.rs
index 7fdf9133dd4..55be4f55a56 100644
--- a/src/librustc_mir/transform/qualify_min_const_fn.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_mir/transform/qualify_min_const_fn.rs
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ pub fn is_min_const_fn(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId, body: &'a Body<'tcx>) -
     loop {
         let predicates = tcx.predicates_of(current);
         for (predicate, _) in predicates.predicates {
-            match predicate {
+            match predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(_)
                 | ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(_)
                 | ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(_)
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ pub fn is_min_const_fn(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, def_id: DefId, body: &'a Body<'tcx>) -
                     match pred.skip_binder().self_ty().kind {
                         ty::Param(ref p) => {
                             // Allow `T: ?const Trait`
-                            if *constness == hir::Constness::NotConst
+                            if constness == hir::Constness::NotConst
                                 && feature_allowed(tcx, def_id, sym::const_trait_bound_opt_out)
                             {
                                 continue;
diff --git a/src/librustc_privacy/lib.rs b/src/librustc_privacy/lib.rs
index 64a2a9055f3..9a63e39f535 100644
--- a/src/librustc_privacy/lib.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_privacy/lib.rs
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ where
     fn visit_predicates(&mut self, predicates: ty::GenericPredicates<'tcx>) -> bool {
         let ty::GenericPredicates { parent: _, predicates } = predicates;
         for (predicate, _span) in predicates {
-            match predicate {
+            match predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(poly_predicate, _) => {
                     let ty::TraitPredicate { trait_ref } = *poly_predicate.skip_binder();
                     if self.visit_trait(trait_ref) {
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/opaque_types.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/opaque_types.rs
index 472f93201c3..2544e4ddea2 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/opaque_types.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/opaque_types.rs
@@ -1168,7 +1168,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Instantiator<'a, 'tcx> {
         debug!("instantiate_opaque_types: ty_var={:?}", ty_var);
 
         for predicate in &bounds.predicates {
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(projection) = &predicate {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(projection) = predicate.kind() {
                 if projection.skip_binder().ty.references_error() {
                     // No point on adding these obligations since there's a type error involved.
                     return ty_var;
@@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@ crate fn required_region_bounds(
     traits::elaborate_predicates(tcx, predicates)
         .filter_map(|obligation| {
             debug!("required_region_bounds(obligation={:?})", obligation);
-            match obligation.predicate {
+            match obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
                 | ty::PredicateKind::Trait(..)
                 | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/auto_trait.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/auto_trait.rs
index af9623c4998..bea47252267 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/auto_trait.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/auto_trait.rs
@@ -341,7 +341,8 @@ impl AutoTraitFinder<'tcx> {
                         already_visited.remove(&pred);
                         self.add_user_pred(
                             &mut user_computed_preds,
-                            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(pred, hir::Constness::NotConst),
+                            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(pred, hir::Constness::NotConst)
+                                .to_predicate(self.tcx),
                         );
                         predicates.push_back(pred);
                     } else {
@@ -412,9 +413,9 @@ impl AutoTraitFinder<'tcx> {
         let mut should_add_new = true;
         user_computed_preds.retain(|&old_pred| {
             if let (
-                &ty::PredicateKind::Trait(new_trait, _),
+                ty::PredicateKind::Trait(new_trait, _),
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(old_trait, _),
-            ) = (&new_pred, old_pred)
+            ) = (new_pred.kind(), old_pred.kind())
             {
                 if new_trait.def_id() == old_trait.def_id() {
                     let new_substs = new_trait.skip_binder().trait_ref.substs;
@@ -632,8 +633,8 @@ impl AutoTraitFinder<'tcx> {
             //
             // We check this by calling is_of_param on the relevant types
             // from the various possible predicates
-            match &predicate {
-                &ty::PredicateKind::Trait(p, _) => {
+            match predicate.kind() {
+                ty::PredicateKind::Trait(p, _) => {
                     if self.is_param_no_infer(p.skip_binder().trait_ref.substs)
                         && !only_projections
                         && is_new_pred
@@ -642,7 +643,7 @@ impl AutoTraitFinder<'tcx> {
                     }
                     predicates.push_back(p);
                 }
-                &ty::PredicateKind::Projection(p) => {
+                ty::PredicateKind::Projection(p) => {
                     debug!(
                         "evaluate_nested_obligations: examining projection predicate {:?}",
                         predicate
@@ -767,12 +768,12 @@ impl AutoTraitFinder<'tcx> {
                         }
                     }
                 }
-                &ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ref binder) => {
+                ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ref binder) => {
                     if select.infcx().region_outlives_predicate(&dummy_cause, binder).is_err() {
                         return false;
                     }
                 }
-                &ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ref binder) => {
+                ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ref binder) => {
                     match (
                         binder.no_bound_vars(),
                         binder.map_bound_ref(|pred| pred.0).no_bound_vars(),
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs
index f997fbadd89..f85735064c8 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/mod.rs
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     .emit();
                     return;
                 }
-                match obligation.predicate {
+                match obligation.predicate.kind() {
                     ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref trait_predicate, _) => {
                         let trait_predicate = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(trait_predicate);
 
@@ -471,7 +471,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                                 predicate: ty::PredicateKind::Trait(
                                     predicate,
                                     hir::Constness::NotConst,
-                                ),
+                                )
+                                .to_predicate(self.tcx),
                                 ..obligation.clone()
                             };
                             if self.predicate_may_hold(&unit_obligation) {
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         )
                     }
 
-                    ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(..) => {
+                    ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => {
                         // Errors for `ConstEquate` predicates show up as
                         // `SelectionError::ConstEvalFailure`,
                         // not `Unimplemented`.
@@ -1046,10 +1047,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             return true;
         }
 
-        let (cond, error) = match (cond, error) {
-            (&ty::PredicateKind::Trait(..), &ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref error, _)) => {
-                (cond, error)
-            }
+        let (cond, error) = match (cond.kind(), error.kind()) {
+            (ty::PredicateKind::Trait(..), ty::PredicateKind::Trait(error, _)) => (cond, error),
             _ => {
                 // FIXME: make this work in other cases too.
                 return false;
@@ -1057,7 +1056,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         for obligation in super::elaborate_predicates(self.tcx, std::iter::once(*cond)) {
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(implication, _) = obligation.predicate {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(implication, _) = obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 let error = error.to_poly_trait_ref();
                 let implication = implication.to_poly_trait_ref();
                 // FIXME: I'm just not taking associated types at all here.
@@ -1137,7 +1136,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             //
             // this can fail if the problem was higher-ranked, in which
             // cause I have no idea for a good error message.
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref data) = predicate {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref data) = predicate.kind() {
                 let mut selcx = SelectionContext::new(self);
                 let (data, _) = self.replace_bound_vars_with_fresh_vars(
                     obligation.cause.span,
@@ -1417,7 +1416,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             return;
         }
 
-        let mut err = match predicate {
+        let mut err = match predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, _) => {
                 let trait_ref = data.to_poly_trait_ref();
                 let self_ty = trait_ref.self_ty();
@@ -1662,7 +1661,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtPrivExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         if let (
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(pred, _),
             ObligationCauseCode::BindingObligation(item_def_id, span),
-        ) = (&obligation.predicate, &obligation.cause.code)
+        ) = (obligation.predicate.kind(), &obligation.cause.code)
         {
             if let (Some(generics), true) = (
                 self.tcx.hir().get_if_local(*item_def_id).as_ref().and_then(|n| n.generics()),
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/suggestions.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/suggestions.rs
index cbc93278353..6167412642e 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/suggestions.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/error_reporting/suggestions.rs
@@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // the type. The last generator (`outer_generator` below) has information about where the
         // bound was introduced. At least one generator should be present for this diagnostic to be
         // modified.
-        let (mut trait_ref, mut target_ty) = match obligation.predicate {
+        let (mut trait_ref, mut target_ty) = match obligation.predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(p, _) => {
                 (Some(p.skip_binder().trait_ref), Some(p.skip_binder().self_ty()))
             }
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/fulfill.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/fulfill.rs
index 0497dec4029..88ff97e793a 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/fulfill.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/fulfill.rs
@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> ObligationProcessor for FulfillProcessor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> {
 
         let infcx = self.selcx.infcx();
 
-        match obligation.predicate {
+        match obligation.predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, _) => {
                 let trait_obligation = obligation.with(*data);
 
@@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> ObligationProcessor for FulfillProcessor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> {
                 }
             }
 
-            ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
                 debug!("equating consts: c1={:?} c2={:?}", c1, c2);
 
                 let stalled_on = &mut pending_obligation.stalled_on;
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/mod.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/mod.rs
index f67669769a1..3daa9109aaf 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/mod.rs
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ pub fn normalize_param_env_or_error<'tcx>(
     // This works fairly well because trait matching  does not actually care about param-env
     // TypeOutlives predicates - these are normally used by regionck.
     let outlives_predicates: Vec<_> = predicates
-        .drain_filter(|predicate| match predicate {
+        .drain_filter(|predicate| match predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(..) => true,
             _ => false,
         })
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/object_safety.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/object_safety.rs
index 4839a25d85f..b2d684e674f 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/object_safety.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/object_safety.rs
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ fn predicates_reference_self(
         .iter()
         .map(|(predicate, sp)| (predicate.subst_supertrait(tcx, &trait_ref), sp))
         .filter_map(|(predicate, &sp)| {
-            match predicate {
+            match predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, _) => {
                     // In the case of a trait predicate, we can skip the "self" type.
                     if data.skip_binder().trait_ref.substs[1..].iter().any(has_self_ty) {
@@ -304,19 +304,22 @@ fn generics_require_sized_self(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
     // Search for a predicate like `Self : Sized` amongst the trait bounds.
     let predicates = tcx.predicates_of(def_id);
     let predicates = predicates.instantiate_identity(tcx).predicates;
-    elaborate_predicates(tcx, predicates.into_iter()).any(|obligation| match obligation.predicate {
-        ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref trait_pred, _) => {
-            trait_pred.def_id() == sized_def_id && trait_pred.skip_binder().self_ty().is_param(0)
+    elaborate_predicates(tcx, predicates.into_iter()).any(|obligation| {
+        match obligation.predicate.kind() {
+            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref trait_pred, _) => {
+                trait_pred.def_id() == sized_def_id
+                    && trait_pred.skip_binder().self_ty().is_param(0)
+            }
+            ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => false,
         }
-        ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(..)
-        | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => false,
     })
 }
 
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/project.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/project.rs
index 79b6ac3f7ad..bcf28cb29cb 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/project.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/project.rs
@@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ fn prune_cache_value_obligations<'a, 'tcx>(
     let mut obligations: Vec<_> = result
         .obligations
         .iter()
-        .filter(|obligation| match obligation.predicate {
+        .filter(|obligation| match obligation.predicate.kind() {
             // We found a `T: Foo<X = U>` predicate, let's check
             // if `U` references any unresolved type
             // variables. In principle, we only care if this
@@ -930,7 +930,7 @@ fn assemble_candidates_from_predicates<'cx, 'tcx>(
     let infcx = selcx.infcx();
     for predicate in env_predicates {
         debug!("assemble_candidates_from_predicates: predicate={:?}", predicate);
-        if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(data) = predicate {
+        if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(data) = predicate.kind() {
             let same_def_id = data.projection_def_id() == obligation.predicate.item_def_id;
 
             let is_match = same_def_id
@@ -1166,7 +1166,7 @@ fn confirm_object_candidate<'cx, 'tcx>(
 
         // select only those projections that are actually projecting an
         // item with the correct name
-        let env_predicates = env_predicates.filter_map(|o| match o.predicate {
+        let env_predicates = env_predicates.filter_map(|o| match o.predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Projection(data) => {
                 if data.projection_def_id() == obligation.predicate.item_def_id {
                     Some(data)
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/query/type_op/prove_predicate.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/query/type_op/prove_predicate.rs
index c0470084072..5c8719da14e 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/query/type_op/prove_predicate.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/query/type_op/prove_predicate.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ impl<'tcx> super::QueryTypeOp<'tcx> for ProvePredicate<'tcx> {
         // `&T`, accounts for about 60% percentage of the predicates
         // we have to prove. No need to canonicalize and all that for
         // such cases.
-        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(trait_ref, _) = key.value.predicate {
+        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(trait_ref, _) = key.value.predicate.kind() {
             if let Some(sized_def_id) = tcx.lang_items().sized_trait() {
                 if trait_ref.def_id() == sized_def_id {
                     if trait_ref.skip_binder().self_ty().is_trivially_sized(tcx) {
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/select.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/select.rs
index 2aae0f27031..59d85281d63 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/select.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/select.rs
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
             None => self.check_recursion_limit(&obligation, &obligation)?,
         }
 
-        match obligation.predicate {
+        match obligation.predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref t, _) => {
                 debug_assert!(!t.has_escaping_bound_vars());
                 let obligation = obligation.with(*t);
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 }
             }
 
-            ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
                 debug!("evaluate_predicate_recursively: equating consts c1={:?} c2={:?}", c1, c2);
 
                 let evaluate = |c: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>| {
@@ -675,8 +675,10 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
             // trait refs. This is important because it's only a cycle
             // if the regions match exactly.
             let cycle = stack.iter().skip(1).take_while(|s| s.depth >= cycle_depth);
+            let tcx = self.tcx();
             let cycle = cycle.map(|stack| {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(stack.obligation.predicate, hir::Constness::NotConst)
+                    .to_predicate(tcx)
             });
             if self.coinductive_match(cycle) {
                 debug!("evaluate_stack({:?}) --> recursive, coinductive", stack.fresh_trait_ref);
@@ -791,7 +793,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
     }
 
     fn coinductive_predicate(&self, predicate: ty::Predicate<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        let result = match predicate {
+        let result = match predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, _) => self.tcx().trait_is_auto(data.def_id()),
             _ => false,
         };
@@ -2921,7 +2923,8 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
             obligations.push(Obligation::new(
                 obligation.cause.clone(),
                 obligation.param_env,
-                ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(closure_def_id, substs, kind),
+                ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(closure_def_id, substs, kind)
+                    .to_predicate(self.tcx()),
             ));
         }
 
diff --git a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/wf.rs b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/wf.rs
index a6f4819277c..1d89ba4efe0 100644
--- a/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/wf.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_trait_selection/traits/wf.rs
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ pub fn predicate_obligations<'a, 'tcx>(
     let mut wf = WfPredicates { infcx, param_env, body_id, span, out: vec![], item: None };
 
     // (*) ok to skip binders, because wf code is prepared for it
-    match *predicate {
+    match predicate.kind() {
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref t, _) => {
             wf.compute_trait_ref(&t.skip_binder().trait_ref, Elaborate::None); // (*)
         }
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ pub fn predicate_obligations<'a, 'tcx>(
                 wf.compute(ty);
             }
         }
-        ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
+        ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(c1, c2) => {
             wf.compute(c1.ty);
             wf.compute(c2.ty);
         }
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ fn extend_cause_with_original_assoc_item_obligation<'tcx>(
             hir::ImplItemKind::Const(ty, _) | hir::ImplItemKind::TyAlias(ty) => ty.span,
             _ => impl_item_ref.span,
         };
-    match pred {
+    match pred.kind() {
         ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) => {
             // The obligation comes not from the current `impl` nor the `trait` being
             // implemented, but rather from a "second order" obligation, like in
@@ -216,6 +216,10 @@ fn extend_cause_with_original_assoc_item_obligation<'tcx>(
 }
 
 impl<'a, 'tcx> WfPredicates<'a, 'tcx> {
+    fn tcx(&self) -> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
+        self.infcx.tcx
+    }
+
     fn cause(&mut self, code: traits::ObligationCauseCode<'tcx>) -> traits::ObligationCause<'tcx> {
         traits::ObligationCause::new(self.span, self.body_id, code)
     }
@@ -275,9 +279,14 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> WfPredicates<'a, 'tcx> {
             self.out.extend(obligations);
         }
 
+        let tcx = self.tcx();
         self.out.extend(trait_ref.substs.types().filter(|ty| !ty.has_escaping_bound_vars()).map(
             |ty| {
-                traits::Obligation::new(cause.clone(), param_env, ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty))
+                traits::Obligation::new(
+                    cause.clone(),
+                    param_env,
+                    ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty).to_predicate(tcx),
+                )
             },
         ));
     }
@@ -307,7 +316,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> WfPredicates<'a, 'tcx> {
             let obligations = self.nominal_obligations(def_id, substs);
             self.out.extend(obligations);
 
-            let predicate = ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs);
+            let predicate =
+                ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs).to_predicate(self.tcx());
             let cause = self.cause(traits::MiscObligation);
             self.out.push(traits::Obligation::new(cause, self.param_env, predicate));
         }
@@ -415,7 +425,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> WfPredicates<'a, 'tcx> {
                             param_env,
                             ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::Binder::dummy(
                                 ty::OutlivesPredicate(rty, r),
-                            )),
+                            ))
+                            .to_predicate(self.tcx()),
                         ));
                     }
                 }
@@ -495,16 +506,17 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> WfPredicates<'a, 'tcx> {
                     // obligations that don't refer to Self and
                     // checking those
 
-                    let defer_to_coercion = self.infcx.tcx.features().object_safe_for_dispatch;
+                    let defer_to_coercion = self.tcx().features().object_safe_for_dispatch;
 
                     if !defer_to_coercion {
                         let cause = self.cause(traits::MiscObligation);
                         let component_traits = data.auto_traits().chain(data.principal_def_id());
+                        let tcx = self.tcx();
                         self.out.extend(component_traits.map(|did| {
                             traits::Obligation::new(
                                 cause.clone(),
                                 param_env,
-                                ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(did),
+                                ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(did).to_predicate(tcx),
                             )
                         }));
                     }
@@ -530,7 +542,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> WfPredicates<'a, 'tcx> {
                         self.out.push(traits::Obligation::new(
                             cause,
                             param_env,
-                            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty),
+                            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty).to_predicate(self.tcx()),
                         ));
                     } else {
                         // Yes, resolved, proceed with the result.
diff --git a/src/librustc_traits/chalk/lowering.rs b/src/librustc_traits/chalk/lowering.rs
index 184b9a9dc10..7d48b457538 100644
--- a/src/librustc_traits/chalk/lowering.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_traits/chalk/lowering.rs
@@ -38,8 +38,7 @@ use rustc_middle::traits::{
 use rustc_middle::ty::fold::TypeFolder;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, SubstsRef};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
-    self, Binder, BoundRegion, Predicate, Region, RegionKind, Ty, TyCtxt, TyKind, TypeFoldable,
-    TypeVisitor,
+    self, Binder, BoundRegion, Region, RegionKind, Ty, TyCtxt, TyKind, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitor,
 };
 use rustc_span::def_id::DefId;
 
@@ -78,8 +77,8 @@ impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, chalk_ir::InEnvironment<chalk_ir::Goal<RustInterner<'
     ) -> chalk_ir::InEnvironment<chalk_ir::Goal<RustInterner<'tcx>>> {
         let clauses = self.environment.into_iter().filter_map(|clause| match clause {
             ChalkEnvironmentClause::Predicate(predicate) => {
-                match predicate {
-                    ty::Predicate::Trait(predicate, _) => {
+                match &predicate.kind() {
+                    ty::PredicateKind::Trait(predicate, _) => {
                         let (predicate, binders, _named_regions) =
                             collect_bound_vars(interner, interner.tcx, predicate);
 
@@ -100,9 +99,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, chalk_ir::InEnvironment<chalk_ir::Goal<RustInterner<'
                         )
                     }
                     // FIXME(chalk): need to add RegionOutlives/TypeOutlives
-                    ty::Predicate::RegionOutlives(_) => None,
-                    ty::Predicate::TypeOutlives(_) => None,
-                    ty::Predicate::Projection(predicate) => {
+                    ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(_) => None,
+                    ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(_) => None,
+                    ty::PredicateKind::Projection(predicate) => {
                         let (predicate, binders, _named_regions) =
                             collect_bound_vars(interner, interner.tcx, predicate);
 
@@ -122,12 +121,14 @@ impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, chalk_ir::InEnvironment<chalk_ir::Goal<RustInterner<'
                             .intern(interner),
                         )
                     }
-                    ty::Predicate::WellFormed(..)
-                    | ty::Predicate::ObjectSafe(..)
-                    | ty::Predicate::ClosureKind(..)
-                    | ty::Predicate::Subtype(..)
-                    | ty::Predicate::ConstEvaluatable(..)
-                    | ty::Predicate::ConstEquate(..) => bug!("unexpected predicate {}", predicate),
+                    ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(..)
+                    | ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(..)
+                    | ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(..)
+                    | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
+                    | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(..)
+                    | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => {
+                        bug!("unexpected predicate {}", predicate)
+                    }
                 }
             }
             ChalkEnvironmentClause::TypeFromEnv(ty) => Some(
@@ -154,17 +155,17 @@ impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, chalk_ir::InEnvironment<chalk_ir::Goal<RustInterner<'
 
 impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, chalk_ir::GoalData<RustInterner<'tcx>>> for ty::Predicate<'tcx> {
     fn lower_into(self, interner: &RustInterner<'tcx>) -> chalk_ir::GoalData<RustInterner<'tcx>> {
-        match self {
-            Predicate::Trait(predicate, _) => predicate.lower_into(interner),
+        match self.kind() {
+            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(predicate, _) => predicate.lower_into(interner),
             // FIXME(chalk): we need to register constraints.
-            Predicate::RegionOutlives(_predicate) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(_predicate) => {
                 chalk_ir::GoalData::All(chalk_ir::Goals::new(interner))
             }
-            Predicate::TypeOutlives(_predicate) => {
+            ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(_predicate) => {
                 chalk_ir::GoalData::All(chalk_ir::Goals::new(interner))
             }
-            Predicate::Projection(predicate) => predicate.lower_into(interner),
-            Predicate::WellFormed(ty) => match ty.kind {
+            ty::PredicateKind::Projection(predicate) => predicate.lower_into(interner),
+            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty) => match ty.kind {
                 // These types are always WF.
                 ty::Str | ty::Placeholder(..) | ty::Error | ty::Never => {
                     chalk_ir::GoalData::All(chalk_ir::Goals::new(interner))
@@ -188,11 +189,13 @@ impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, chalk_ir::GoalData<RustInterner<'tcx>>> for ty::Predi
             //
             // We can defer this, but ultimately we'll want to express
             // some of these in terms of chalk operations.
-            Predicate::ObjectSafe(..)
-            | Predicate::ClosureKind(..)
-            | Predicate::Subtype(..)
-            | Predicate::ConstEvaluatable(..)
-            | Predicate::ConstEquate(..) => chalk_ir::GoalData::All(chalk_ir::Goals::new(interner)),
+            ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => {
+                chalk_ir::GoalData::All(chalk_ir::Goals::new(interner))
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -439,8 +442,8 @@ impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, Option<chalk_ir::QuantifiedWhereClause<RustInterner<'
         self,
         interner: &RustInterner<'tcx>,
     ) -> Option<chalk_ir::QuantifiedWhereClause<RustInterner<'tcx>>> {
-        match &self {
-            Predicate::Trait(predicate, _) => {
+        match &self.kind() {
+            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(predicate, _) => {
                 let (predicate, binders, _named_regions) =
                     collect_bound_vars(interner, interner.tcx, predicate);
 
@@ -449,16 +452,16 @@ impl<'tcx> LowerInto<'tcx, Option<chalk_ir::QuantifiedWhereClause<RustInterner<'
                     chalk_ir::WhereClause::Implemented(predicate.trait_ref.lower_into(interner)),
                 ))
             }
-            Predicate::RegionOutlives(_predicate) => None,
-            Predicate::TypeOutlives(_predicate) => None,
-            Predicate::Projection(_predicate) => None,
-            Predicate::WellFormed(_ty) => None,
-
-            Predicate::ObjectSafe(..)
-            | Predicate::ClosureKind(..)
-            | Predicate::Subtype(..)
-            | Predicate::ConstEvaluatable(..)
-            | Predicate::ConstEquate(..) => bug!("unexpected predicate {}", &self),
+            ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(_predicate) => None,
+            ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(_predicate) => None,
+            ty::PredicateKind::Projection(_predicate) => None,
+            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(_ty) => None,
+
+            ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(..)
+            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => bug!("unexpected predicate {}", &self),
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/librustc_traits/implied_outlives_bounds.rs b/src/librustc_traits/implied_outlives_bounds.rs
index aed5729b34a..5dee71a2338 100644
--- a/src/librustc_traits/implied_outlives_bounds.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_traits/implied_outlives_bounds.rs
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ fn compute_implied_outlives_bounds<'tcx>(
         // region relationships.
         implied_bounds.extend(obligations.into_iter().flat_map(|obligation| {
             assert!(!obligation.has_escaping_bound_vars());
-            match obligation.predicate {
+            match obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(..)
                 | ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
                 | ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
diff --git a/src/librustc_traits/normalize_erasing_regions.rs b/src/librustc_traits/normalize_erasing_regions.rs
index 11604cc3187..fcb75142269 100644
--- a/src/librustc_traits/normalize_erasing_regions.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_traits/normalize_erasing_regions.rs
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ fn normalize_generic_arg_after_erasing_regions<'tcx>(
 }
 
 fn not_outlives_predicate(p: &ty::Predicate<'_>) -> bool {
-    match p {
+    match p.kind() {
         ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(..) | ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(..) => false,
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(..)
         | ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
diff --git a/src/librustc_traits/type_op.rs b/src/librustc_traits/type_op.rs
index 58fa927c021..2a338383c9a 100644
--- a/src/librustc_traits/type_op.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_traits/type_op.rs
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ use rustc_infer::traits::TraitEngineExt as _;
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, Subst, UserSelfTy, UserSubsts};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{
-    self, FnSig, Lift, ParamEnv, ParamEnvAnd, PolyFnSig, Predicate, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable,
-    Variance,
+    self, FnSig, Lift, ParamEnv, ParamEnvAnd, PolyFnSig, Predicate, ToPredicate, Ty, TyCtxt,
+    TypeFoldable, Variance,
 };
 use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
 use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtBuilderExt;
@@ -141,7 +141,9 @@ impl AscribeUserTypeCx<'me, 'tcx> {
 
             self.relate(self_ty, Variance::Invariant, impl_self_ty)?;
 
-            self.prove_predicate(ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(impl_self_ty));
+            self.prove_predicate(
+                ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(impl_self_ty).to_predicate(self.tcx()),
+            );
         }
 
         // In addition to proving the predicates, we have to
@@ -155,7 +157,7 @@ impl AscribeUserTypeCx<'me, 'tcx> {
         // them?  This would only be relevant if some input
         // type were ill-formed but did not appear in `ty`,
         // which...could happen with normalization...
-        self.prove_predicate(ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty));
+        self.prove_predicate(ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty).to_predicate(self.tcx()));
         Ok(())
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/astconv.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/astconv.rs
index f8144d4aade..3526a1b59f3 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/astconv.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/astconv.rs
@@ -1596,7 +1596,7 @@ impl<'o, 'tcx> dyn AstConv<'tcx> + 'o {
                     "conv_object_ty_poly_trait_ref: observing object predicate `{:?}`",
                     obligation.predicate
                 );
-                match obligation.predicate {
+                match obligation.predicate.kind() {
                     ty::PredicateKind::Trait(pred, _) => {
                         associated_types.entry(span).or_default().extend(
                             tcx.associated_items(pred.def_id())
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs
index 6ade48b80c8..f393121a0ad 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use rustc_infer::infer::LateBoundRegionConversionTime;
 use rustc_infer::infer::{InferOk, InferResult};
 use rustc_middle::ty::fold::TypeFoldable;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::InternalSubsts;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, GenericParamDefKind, Ty};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, GenericParamDefKind, ToPredicate, Ty};
 use rustc_span::source_map::Span;
 use rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::error_reporting::ArgKind;
@@ -206,7 +206,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     obligation.predicate
                 );
 
-                if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref proj_predicate) = obligation.predicate {
+                if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref proj_predicate) =
+                    obligation.predicate.kind()
+                {
                     // Given a Projection predicate, we can potentially infer
                     // the complete signature.
                     self.deduce_sig_from_projection(Some(obligation.cause.span), proj_predicate)
@@ -529,7 +531,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::Binder::dummy(ty::OutlivesPredicate(
                         supplied_ty,
                         closure_body_region,
-                    ))),
+                    )))
+                    .to_predicate(self.tcx),
                 ));
             }
 
@@ -641,7 +644,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // where R is the return type we are expecting. This type `T`
         // will be our output.
         let output_ty = self.obligations_for_self_ty(ret_vid).find_map(|(_, obligation)| {
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref proj_predicate) = obligation.predicate {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref proj_predicate) = obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 self.deduce_future_output_from_projection(obligation.cause.span, proj_predicate)
             } else {
                 None
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs
index 8a93b05ac8d..705bace4a9c 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/coercion.rs
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ impl<'f, 'tcx> Coerce<'f, 'tcx> {
         while !queue.is_empty() {
             let obligation = queue.remove(0);
             debug!("coerce_unsized resolve step: {:?}", obligation);
-            let trait_pred = match obligation.predicate {
+            let trait_pred = match obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(trait_pred, _)
                     if traits.contains(&trait_pred.def_id()) =>
                 {
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/demand.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/demand.rs
index 550a2362795..fc7a9c1d59b 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/demand.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/demand.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::lang_items::{CloneTraitLangItem, DerefTraitLangItem};
 use rustc_hir::{is_range_literal, Node};
 use rustc_middle::ty::adjustment::AllowTwoPhase;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, AssocItem, Ty, TypeAndMut};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, AssocItem, ToPredicate, Ty, TypeAndMut};
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 use rustc_span::Span;
 
@@ -654,7 +654,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         },
                         // `U`
                         ty: expected,
-                    }));
+                    }))
+                    .to_predicate(self.tcx);
                 let obligation = traits::Obligation::new(self.misc(sp), self.param_env, predicate);
                 let impls_deref = self.infcx.predicate_may_hold(&obligation);
 
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/dropck.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/dropck.rs
index 51d28f7c57c..3843b97f23d 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/dropck.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/dropck.rs
@@ -230,12 +230,12 @@ fn ensure_drop_predicates_are_implied_by_item_defn<'tcx>(
         // could be extended easily also to the other `Predicate`.
         let predicate_matches_closure = |p: &'_ Predicate<'tcx>| {
             let mut relator: SimpleEqRelation<'tcx> = SimpleEqRelation::new(tcx, self_param_env);
-            match (predicate, p) {
+            match (predicate.kind(), p.kind()) {
                 (ty::PredicateKind::Trait(a, _), ty::PredicateKind::Trait(b, _)) => {
-                    relator.relate(a, b).is_ok()
+                    relator.relate(&a, &b).is_ok()
                 }
                 (ty::PredicateKind::Projection(a), ty::PredicateKind::Projection(b)) => {
-                    relator.relate(a, b).is_ok()
+                    relator.relate(&a, &b).is_ok()
                 }
                 _ => predicate == p,
             }
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/confirm.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/confirm.rs
index 64917bf4c9f..410c5efdf37 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/confirm.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/confirm.rs
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConfirmContext<'a, 'tcx> {
         };
 
         traits::elaborate_predicates(self.tcx, predicates.predicates.iter().copied())
-            .filter_map(|obligation| match obligation.predicate {
+            .filter_map(|obligation| match obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(trait_pred, _) if trait_pred.def_id() == sized_def_id => {
                     let span = predicates
                         .predicates
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/mod.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/mod.rs
index d1da0bbda54..aae02ea0273 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/mod.rs
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         obligations.push(traits::Obligation::new(
             cause,
             self.param_env,
-            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(method_ty),
+            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(method_ty).to_predicate(tcx),
         ));
 
         let callee = MethodCallee { def_id, substs: trait_ref.substs, sig: fn_sig };
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/probe.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/probe.rs
index f1a1c48da16..91562d576ea 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/probe.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/probe.rs
@@ -796,23 +796,26 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ProbeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
     fn assemble_inherent_candidates_from_param(&mut self, param_ty: ty::ParamTy) {
         // FIXME: do we want to commit to this behavior for param bounds?
 
-        let bounds = self.param_env.caller_bounds.iter().filter_map(|predicate| match *predicate {
-            ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref trait_predicate, _) => {
-                match trait_predicate.skip_binder().trait_ref.self_ty().kind {
-                    ty::Param(ref p) if *p == param_ty => Some(trait_predicate.to_poly_trait_ref()),
-                    _ => None,
+        let bounds =
+            self.param_env.caller_bounds.iter().filter_map(|predicate| match predicate.kind() {
+                ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref trait_predicate, _) => {
+                    match trait_predicate.skip_binder().trait_ref.self_ty().kind {
+                        ty::Param(ref p) if *p == param_ty => {
+                            Some(trait_predicate.to_poly_trait_ref())
+                        }
+                        _ => None,
+                    }
                 }
-            }
-            ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(..)
-            | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => None,
-        });
+                ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::Projection(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::ObjectSafe(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::ClosureKind(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(..)
+                | ty::PredicateKind::ConstEquate(..) => None,
+            });
 
         self.elaborate_bounds(bounds, |this, poly_trait_ref, item| {
             let trait_ref = this.erase_late_bound_regions(&poly_trait_ref);
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs
index 321cc7a3c4b..7ca3eb884d8 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs
@@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     let mut collect_type_param_suggestions =
                         |self_ty: Ty<'_>, parent_pred: &ty::Predicate<'_>, obligation: &str| {
                             if let (ty::Param(_), ty::PredicateKind::Trait(p, _)) =
-                                (&self_ty.kind, parent_pred)
+                                (&self_ty.kind, parent_pred.kind())
                             {
                                 if let ty::Adt(def, _) = p.skip_binder().trait_ref.self_ty().kind {
                                     let node = def.did.as_local().map(|def_id| {
@@ -626,8 +626,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                             _ => {}
                         }
                     };
-                    let mut format_pred = |pred| {
-                        match pred {
+                    let mut format_pred = |pred: ty::Predicate<'tcx>| {
+                        match pred.kind() {
                             ty::PredicateKind::Projection(pred) => {
                                 // `<Foo as Iterator>::Item = String`.
                                 let trait_ref =
@@ -946,7 +946,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 // this isn't perfect (that is, there are cases when
                 // implementing a trait would be legal but is rejected
                 // here).
-                unsatisfied_predicates.iter().all(|(p, _)| match p {
+                unsatisfied_predicates.iter().all(|(p, _)| match p.kind() {
                     // Hide traits if they are present in predicates as they can be fixed without
                     // having to implement them.
                     ty::PredicateKind::Trait(t, _) => t.def_id() == info.def_id,
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
index b9055722bb5..c452859414c 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
@@ -2223,7 +2223,7 @@ fn bounds_from_generic_predicates(
     let mut projections = vec![];
     for (predicate, _) in predicates.predicates {
         debug!("predicate {:?}", predicate);
-        match predicate {
+        match predicate.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(trait_predicate, _) => {
                 let entry = types.entry(trait_predicate.skip_binder().self_ty()).or_default();
                 let def_id = trait_predicate.skip_binder().def_id();
@@ -2769,7 +2769,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> AstConv<'tcx> for FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         ty::GenericPredicates {
             parent: None,
             predicates: tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(self.param_env.caller_bounds.iter().filter_map(
-                |&predicate| match predicate {
+                |&predicate| match predicate.kind() {
                     ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, _)
                         if data.skip_binder().self_ty().is_param(index) =>
                     {
@@ -3379,7 +3379,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             self.register_predicate(traits::Obligation::new(
                 cause,
                 self.param_env,
-                ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs),
+                ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(def_id, substs).to_predicate(self.tcx),
             ));
         }
 
@@ -3428,7 +3428,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         self.register_predicate(traits::Obligation::new(
             cause,
             self.param_env,
-            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty),
+            ty::PredicateKind::WellFormed(ty).to_predicate(self.tcx),
         ));
     }
 
@@ -3857,7 +3857,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             .borrow()
             .pending_obligations()
             .into_iter()
-            .filter_map(move |obligation| match obligation.predicate {
+            .filter_map(move |obligation| match obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref data) => {
                     Some((data.to_poly_trait_ref(self.tcx), obligation))
                 }
@@ -4208,7 +4208,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                 continue;
             }
 
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(predicate, _) = error.obligation.predicate {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(predicate, _) = error.obligation.predicate.kind() {
                 // Collect the argument position for all arguments that could have caused this
                 // `FulfillmentError`.
                 let mut referenced_in = final_arg_types
@@ -4255,7 +4255,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             if let hir::ExprKind::Path(qpath) = &path.kind {
                 if let hir::QPath::Resolved(_, path) = &qpath {
                     for error in errors {
-                        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(predicate, _) = error.obligation.predicate {
+                        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(predicate, _) =
+                            error.obligation.predicate.kind()
+                        {
                             // If any of the type arguments in this path segment caused the
                             // `FullfillmentError`, point at its span (#61860).
                             for arg in path
@@ -5327,7 +5329,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ty::Binder::bind(ty::ProjectionPredicate {
                         projection_ty,
                         ty: expected,
-                    }));
+                    }))
+                    .to_predicate(self.tcx);
                 let obligation = traits::Obligation::new(self.misc(sp), self.param_env, predicate);
 
                 debug!("suggest_missing_await: trying obligation {:?}", obligation);
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/wfcheck.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/wfcheck.rs
index aa386505939..d5db613d9dc 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/wfcheck.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/wfcheck.rs
@@ -425,7 +425,8 @@ fn check_type_defn<'tcx, F>(
                 fcx.register_predicate(traits::Obligation::new(
                     cause,
                     fcx.param_env,
-                    ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(discr_def_id.to_def_id(), discr_substs),
+                    ty::PredicateKind::ConstEvaluatable(discr_def_id.to_def_id(), discr_substs)
+                        .to_predicate(fcx.tcx),
                 ));
             }
         }
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs
index 529c9f9f505..fa4c9edcd21 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ fn type_param_predicates(
     let extra_predicates = extend.into_iter().chain(
         icx.type_parameter_bounds_in_generics(ast_generics, param_id, ty, OnlySelfBounds(true))
             .into_iter()
-            .filter(|(predicate, _)| match predicate {
+            .filter(|(predicate, _)| match predicate.kind() {
                 ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref data, _) => {
                     data.skip_binder().self_ty().is_param(index)
                 }
@@ -996,7 +996,7 @@ fn super_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, trait_def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredi
     // which will, in turn, reach indirect supertraits.
     for &(pred, span) in superbounds {
         debug!("superbound: {:?}", pred);
-        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(bound, _) = pred {
+        if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(bound, _) = pred.kind() {
             tcx.at(span).super_predicates_of(bound.def_id());
         }
     }
@@ -1901,7 +1901,8 @@ fn explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicat
                         let re_root_empty = tcx.lifetimes.re_root_empty;
                         let predicate = ty::OutlivesPredicate(ty, re_root_empty);
                         predicates.push((
-                            ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::Binder::dummy(predicate)),
+                            ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::Binder::dummy(predicate))
+                                .to_predicate(tcx),
                             span,
                         ));
                     }
@@ -1930,7 +1931,10 @@ fn explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicat
                         &hir::GenericBound::Outlives(ref lifetime) => {
                             let region = AstConv::ast_region_to_region(&icx, lifetime, None);
                             let pred = ty::Binder::bind(ty::OutlivesPredicate(ty, region));
-                            predicates.push((ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(pred), lifetime.span))
+                            predicates.push((
+                                ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(pred).to_predicate(tcx),
+                                lifetime.span,
+                            ))
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -1947,7 +1951,7 @@ fn explicit_predicates_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> ty::GenericPredicat
                     };
                     let pred = ty::Binder::bind(ty::OutlivesPredicate(r1, r2));
 
-                    (ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(pred), span)
+                    (ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(pred).to_predicate(icx.tcx), span)
                 }))
             }
 
@@ -2118,7 +2122,7 @@ fn predicates_from_bound<'tcx>(
         hir::GenericBound::Outlives(ref lifetime) => {
             let region = astconv.ast_region_to_region(lifetime, None);
             let pred = ty::Binder::bind(ty::OutlivesPredicate(param_ty, region));
-            vec![(ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(pred), lifetime.span)]
+            vec![(ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(pred).to_predicate(astconv.tcx()), lifetime.span)]
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/constrained_generic_params.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/constrained_generic_params.rs
index c1be430b93e..34497d12a4e 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/constrained_generic_params.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/constrained_generic_params.rs
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ pub fn setup_constraining_predicates<'tcx>(
         changed = false;
 
         for j in i..predicates.len() {
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref poly_projection) = predicates[j].0 {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(ref poly_projection) = predicates[j].0.kind() {
                 // Note that we can skip binder here because the impl
                 // trait ref never contains any late-bound regions.
                 let projection = poly_projection.skip_binder();
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
index 89d63107a9c..d30dc1b7a47 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/impl_wf_check/min_specialization.rs
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ fn unconstrained_parent_impl_substs<'tcx>(
     // the functions in `cgp` add the constrained parameters to a list of
     // unconstrained parameters.
     for (predicate, _) in impl_generic_predicates.predicates.iter() {
-        if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) = predicate {
+        if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) = predicate.kind() {
             let projection_ty = proj.skip_binder().projection_ty;
             let projected_ty = proj.skip_binder().ty;
 
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ fn check_predicates<'tcx>(
 
 fn check_specialization_on<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, predicate: &ty::Predicate<'tcx>, span: Span) {
     debug!("can_specialize_on(predicate = {:?})", predicate);
-    match predicate {
+    match predicate.kind() {
         // Global predicates are either always true or always false, so we
         // are fine to specialize on.
         _ if predicate.is_global() => (),
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ fn trait_predicate_kind<'tcx>(
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
     predicate: &ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
 ) -> Option<TraitSpecializationKind> {
-    match predicate {
+    match predicate.kind() {
         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(pred, hir::Constness::NotConst) => {
             Some(tcx.trait_def(pred.def_id()).specialization_kind)
         }
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/explicit.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/explicit.rs
index bc8d25f9538..5740cc224cc 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/explicit.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/explicit.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ExplicitPredicatesMap<'tcx> {
 
             // process predicates and convert to `RequiredPredicates` entry, see below
             for &(predicate, span) in predicates.predicates {
-                match predicate {
+                match predicate.kind() {
                     ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(predicate) => {
                         let OutlivesPredicate(ref ty, ref reg) = predicate.skip_binder();
                         insert_outlives_predicate(
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/mod.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/mod.rs
index d88fda35505..1b2b08a2e62 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/outlives/mod.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::GenericArgKind;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, CratePredicatesMap, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, CratePredicatesMap, ToPredicate, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 use rustc_span::Span;
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ fn inferred_outlives_of(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item_def_id: DefId) -> &[(ty::Predicate
                 if tcx.has_attr(item_def_id, sym::rustc_outlives) {
                     let mut pred: Vec<String> = predicates
                         .iter()
-                        .map(|(out_pred, _)| match out_pred {
+                        .map(|(out_pred, _)| match out_pred.kind() {
                             ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(p) => p.to_string(),
                             ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(p) => p.to_string(),
                             err => bug!("unexpected predicate {:?}", err),
@@ -82,22 +82,26 @@ fn inferred_outlives_crate(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, crate_num: CrateNum) -> CratePredica
         .iter()
         .map(|(&def_id, set)| {
             let predicates = &*tcx.arena.alloc_from_iter(set.iter().filter_map(
-                |(ty::OutlivesPredicate(kind1, region2), &span)| match kind1.unpack() {
-                    GenericArgKind::Type(ty1) => Some((
-                        ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::Binder::bind(ty::OutlivesPredicate(
-                            ty1, region2,
-                        ))),
-                        span,
-                    )),
-                    GenericArgKind::Lifetime(region1) => Some((
-                        ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ty::Binder::bind(ty::OutlivesPredicate(
-                            region1, region2,
-                        ))),
-                        span,
-                    )),
-                    GenericArgKind::Const(_) => {
-                        // Generic consts don't impose any constraints.
-                        None
+                |(ty::OutlivesPredicate(kind1, region2), &span)| {
+                    match kind1.unpack() {
+                        GenericArgKind::Type(ty1) => Some((
+                            ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::Binder::bind(
+                                ty::OutlivesPredicate(ty1, region2),
+                            ))
+                            .to_predicate(tcx),
+                            span,
+                        )),
+                        GenericArgKind::Lifetime(region1) => Some((
+                            ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ty::Binder::bind(
+                                ty::OutlivesPredicate(region1, region2),
+                            ))
+                            .to_predicate(tcx),
+                            span,
+                        )),
+                        GenericArgKind::Const(_) => {
+                            // Generic consts don't impose any constraints.
+                            None
+                        }
                     }
                 },
             ));
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
index ff05c4e5832..423160f3a9e 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> AutoTraitFinder<'a, 'tcx> {
         tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
         pred: ty::Predicate<'tcx>,
     ) -> FxHashSet<GenericParamDef> {
-        let regions = match pred {
+        let regions = match pred.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(poly_trait_pred, _) => {
                 tcx.collect_referenced_late_bound_regions(&poly_trait_pred)
             }
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> AutoTraitFinder<'a, 'tcx> {
             .iter()
             .filter(|p| {
                 !orig_bounds.contains(p)
-                    || match p {
+                    || match p.kind() {
                         ty::PredicateKind::Trait(pred, _) => pred.def_id() == sized_trait,
                         _ => false,
                     }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
index 002af495ff2..cf1a39232bc 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
@@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ impl Clean<WherePredicate> for hir::WherePredicate<'_> {
 
 impl<'a> Clean<Option<WherePredicate>> for ty::Predicate<'a> {
     fn clean(&self, cx: &DocContext<'_>) -> Option<WherePredicate> {
-        match *self {
+        match self.kind() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref pred, _) => Some(pred.clean(cx)),
             ty::PredicateKind::Subtype(ref pred) => Some(pred.clean(cx)),
             ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ref pred) => pred.clean(cx),
@@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Clean<Generics> for (&'a ty::Generics, ty::GenericPredicates<'tcx
                         if let ty::Param(param) = outlives.skip_binder().0.kind {
                             return Some(param.index);
                         }
-                    } else if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(p) = p {
+                    } else if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(p) = p.kind() {
                         if let ty::Param(param) = p.skip_binder().projection_ty.self_ty().kind {
                             projection = Some(p);
                             return Some(param.index);
@@ -1661,7 +1661,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Clean<Type> for Ty<'tcx> {
                     .filter_map(|predicate| {
                         let trait_ref = if let Some(tr) = predicate.to_opt_poly_trait_ref() {
                             tr
-                        } else if let ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(pred) = *predicate {
+                        } else if let ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(pred) = predicate.kind() {
                             // these should turn up at the end
                             if let Some(r) = pred.skip_binder().1.clean(cx) {
                                 regions.push(GenericBound::Outlives(r));
@@ -1682,7 +1682,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Clean<Type> for Ty<'tcx> {
                             .predicates
                             .iter()
                             .filter_map(|pred| {
-                                if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) = *pred {
+                                if let ty::PredicateKind::Projection(proj) = pred.kind() {
                                     let proj = proj.skip_binder();
                                     if proj.projection_ty.trait_ref(cx.tcx)
                                         == *trait_ref.skip_binder()
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/simplify.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/simplify.rs
index cc91c503461..37c613f4122 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/simplify.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/simplify.rs
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ fn trait_is_same_or_supertrait(cx: &DocContext<'_>, child: DefId, trait_: DefId)
         .predicates
         .iter()
         .filter_map(|(pred, _)| {
-            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref pred, _) = *pred {
+            if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref pred, _) = pred.kind() {
                 if pred.skip_binder().trait_ref.self_ty() == self_ty {
                     Some(pred.def_id())
                 } else {
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/future_not_send.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/future_not_send.rs
index 2c2965433fd..0a02aa7533c 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/future_not_send.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/future_not_send.rs
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for FutureNotSend {
                             cx.tcx.infer_ctxt().enter(|infcx| {
                                 for FulfillmentError { obligation, .. } in send_errors {
                                     infcx.maybe_note_obligation_cause_for_async_await(db, &obligation);
-                                    if let Trait(trait_pred, _) = obligation.predicate {
+                                    if let Trait(trait_pred, _) = obligation.predicate.kind() {
                                         let trait_ref = trait_pred.to_poly_trait_ref();
                                         db.note(&*format!(
                                             "`{}` doesn't implement `{}`",
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
index 79c21d9bc0a..810a226b50d 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
@@ -1496,8 +1496,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for Methods {
             if let ty::Opaque(def_id, _) = ret_ty.kind {
                 // one of the associated types must be Self
                 for predicate in cx.tcx.predicates_of(def_id).predicates {
-                    match predicate {
-                        (ty::PredicateKind::Projection(poly_projection_predicate), _) => {
+                    match predicate.0.kind() {
+                        ty::PredicateKind::Projection(poly_projection_predicate) => {
                             let binder = poly_projection_predicate.ty();
                             let associated_type = binder.skip_binder();
 
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for Methods {
                                 return;
                             }
                         },
-                        (_, _) => {},
+                        _ => {},
                     }
                 }
             }
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs
index 8f94f143bae..60c53600543 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/needless_pass_by_value.rs
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> LateLintPass<'a, 'tcx> for NeedlessPassByValue {
         let preds = traits::elaborate_predicates(cx.tcx, cx.param_env.caller_bounds.iter().copied())
             .filter(|p| !p.is_global())
             .filter_map(|obligation| {
-                if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(poly_trait_ref, _) = obligation.predicate {
+                if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(poly_trait_ref, _) = obligation.predicate.kind() {
                     if poly_trait_ref.def_id() == sized_trait || poly_trait_ref.skip_binder().has_escaping_bound_vars()
                     {
                         return None;
diff --git a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/utils/mod.rs b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/utils/mod.rs
index 3f5693d7e68..f22473275c4 100644
--- a/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/utils/mod.rs
+++ b/src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/utils/mod.rs
@@ -1299,7 +1299,7 @@ pub fn is_must_use_ty<'a, 'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'a, 'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> boo
         ty::Tuple(ref substs) => substs.types().any(|ty| is_must_use_ty(cx, ty)),
         ty::Opaque(ref def_id, _) => {
             for (predicate, _) in cx.tcx.predicates_of(*def_id).predicates {
-                if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref poly_trait_predicate, _) = predicate {
+                if let ty::PredicateKind::Trait(ref poly_trait_predicate, _) = predicate.kind() {
                     if must_use_attr(&cx.tcx.get_attrs(poly_trait_predicate.skip_binder().trait_ref.def_id)).is_some() {
                         return true;
                     }