Auto merge of #77117 - davidtwco:issue-34651-split-dwarf, r=nagisa

cg_llvm: split dwarf support

cc #34651

This PR adds initial support for Split DWARF to rustc, based on the implementation in Clang.

##### Current Status
This PR currently has functioning split-dwarf, running rustc with `-Zsplit-dwarf=split` when compiling a binary will produce a `dwp` alongside the binary, which contains the linked dwarf objects.

```shell-session
$ rustc -Cdebuginfo=2 -Zsplit-dwarf=split -C save-temps ./foo.rs
$ ls foo*
foo
foo.belfx9afw9cmv8.rcgu.dwo
foo.belfx9afw9cmv8.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.0.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.0.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.1.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.1.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.2.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.2.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.3.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.3.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.4.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.4.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.5.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.5.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.6.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.6.rcgu.o
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.7.rcgu.dwo
foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.7.rcgu.o
foo.dwp
foo.rs
$ readelf -wi foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.0.rcgu.o
# ...
  Compilation Unit @ offset 0x90:
   Length:        0x2c (32-bit)
   Version:       4
   Abbrev Offset: 0x5b
   Pointer Size:  8
 <0><9b>: Abbrev Number: 1 (DW_TAG_compile_unit)
    <9c>   DW_AT_stmt_list   : 0xe8
    <a0>   DW_AT_comp_dir    : (indirect string, offset: 0x13b): /home/david/Projects/rust/rust0
    <a4>   DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name: (indirect string, offset: 0x15b): foo.foo.7rcbfp3g-cgu.0.rcgu.dwo
    <a8>   DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id  : 0x357472a2b032d7b9
    <b0>   DW_AT_low_pc      : 0x0
    <b8>   DW_AT_ranges      : 0x40
    <bc>   DW_AT_GNU_addr_base: 0x0
# ...
```

##### To-Do
I've opened this PR as a draft to get feedback and work out how we'd expect rustc to work when Split DWARF is requested. It might be easier to read the PR commit-by-commit.

- [ ] Add error when Split DWARF is requested on platforms where it doesn't make sense.
- [x] Determine whether or not there should be a single `dwo` output from rustc, or one per codegen-unit as exists currently.
- [x] Add tests.
- [x] Fix `single` mode - currently single mode doesn't change the invocation of `addPassesToEmitFile`, which is correct, but it also needs to change the split dwarf path provided to `createCompileUnit` and `createTargetMachine` so that it's just the final binary (currently it is still a non-existent `dwo` file).

r? `@nagisa`
cc `@michaelwoerister` `@eddyb` `@alexcrichton` `@rust-lang/wg-incr-comp`

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/RustWrapper.cpp b/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/RustWrapper.cpp
index e17f933932e..c0ff62c17be 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/RustWrapper.cpp
+++ b/compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/RustWrapper.cpp
@@ -690,13 +690,14 @@ extern "C" LLVMMetadataRef LLVMRustDIBuilderCreateCompileUnit(
     const char *Producer, size_t ProducerLen, bool isOptimized,
     const char *Flags, unsigned RuntimeVer,
     const char *SplitName, size_t SplitNameLen,
-    LLVMRustDebugEmissionKind Kind) {
+    LLVMRustDebugEmissionKind Kind,
+    uint64_t DWOId, bool SplitDebugInlining) {
   auto *File = unwrapDI<DIFile>(FileRef);
 
   return wrap(Builder->createCompileUnit(Lang, File, StringRef(Producer, ProducerLen),
                                          isOptimized, Flags, RuntimeVer,
                                          StringRef(SplitName, SplitNameLen),
-                                         fromRust(Kind)));
+                                         fromRust(Kind), DWOId, SplitDebugInlining));
 }
 
 extern "C" LLVMMetadataRef LLVMRustDIBuilderCreateFile(