Auto merge of #142771 - dianqk:mir-stmt-debuginfo, r=cjgillot

Introduce debuginfo to statements in MIR

The PR introduces support for debug information within dead statements. Currently, only the reference statement is supported, which is sufficient to fix rust-lang/rust#128081.

I don't modify Stable MIR, as I don't think we need debug information when using it.

This PR represents the debug information for the dead reference statement via `#dbg_value`. For example, `let _foo_b = &foo.b` becomes `#dbg_value(ptr %foo, !22, !DIExpression(DW_OP_plus_uconst, 4, DW_OP_stack_value), !26)`. You can see this here: https://rust.godbolt.org/z/d43js6adv.

The general principle for handling debug information is to never provide less debug information than the optimized LLVM IR.

The current rules for dropping debug information in this PR are:

- If the LLVM IR cannot represent a reference address, it's replaced with poison or simply dropped. For example, see: https://rust.godbolt.org/z/shGqPec8W. I'm using poison in all such cases now.
- All debuginfos is dropped when merging multiple successor BBs. An example is available here: https://rust.godbolt.org/z/TE1q3Wq6M.

I doesn't drop debuginfos in `MatchBranchSimplification`, because LLVM also pick one branch for it.

1 files changed, 1 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/remove_zsts.rs b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/remove_zsts.rs
index c4dc8638b26..90c1b3520b9 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/remove_zsts.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/remove_zsts.rs
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ impl<'tcx> MutVisitor<'tcx> for Replacer<'_, 'tcx> {
             && let ty = place_for_ty.ty(self.local_decls, self.tcx).ty
             && self.known_to_be_zst(ty)
         {
-            statement.make_nop();
+            statement.make_nop(true);
         } else {
             self.super_statement(statement, loc);
         }