Migrate trivially translatable `rustc_parse` diagnostics

9 files changed, 303 insertions, 183 deletions

diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
index b0e1189851a..f286707a9c0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/errors.rs
@@ -2421,3 +2421,227 @@ pub(crate) struct UnderscoreLiteralSuffix {
     #[primary_span]
     pub span: Span,
 }
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_expect_label_found_ident)]
+pub(crate) struct ExpectedLabelFoundIdent {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = "'", applicability = "machine-applicable", style = "short")]
+    pub start: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_inappropriate_default)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct InappropriateDefault {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[label]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub article: &'static str,
+    pub descr: &'static str,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_recover_import_as_use)]
+pub(crate) struct RecoverImportAsUse {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "use", applicability = "machine-applicable", style = "short")]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub token_name: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_single_colon_import_path)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct SingleColonImportPath {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "::", applicability = "machine-applicable", style = "short")]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_bad_item_kind)]
+#[help]
+pub(crate) struct BadItemKind {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub descr: &'static str,
+    pub ctx: &'static str,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_single_colon_struct_type)]
+pub(crate) struct SingleColonStructType {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "::", applicability = "maybe-incorrect", style = "verbose")]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_equals_struct_default)]
+pub(crate) struct EqualsStructDefault {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_macro_rules_missing_bang)]
+pub(crate) struct MacroRulesMissingBang {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = "!", applicability = "machine-applicable", style = "verbose")]
+    pub hi: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_macro_name_remove_bang)]
+pub(crate) struct MacroNameRemoveBang {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+    pub span: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_macro_rules_visibility)]
+pub(crate) struct MacroRulesVisibility<'a> {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "#[macro_export]", applicability = "maybe-incorrect")]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub vis: &'a str,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_macro_invocation_visibility)]
+#[help]
+pub(crate) struct MacroInvocationVisibility<'a> {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub vis: &'a str,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_nested_adt)]
+pub(crate) struct NestedAdt<'a> {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "maybe-incorrect")]
+    pub item: Span,
+    pub keyword: &'a str,
+    pub kw_str: Cow<'a, str>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_function_body_equals_expr)]
+pub(crate) struct FunctionBodyEqualsExpr {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[subdiagnostic]
+    pub sugg: FunctionBodyEqualsExprSugg,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parse_suggestion, applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+pub(crate) struct FunctionBodyEqualsExprSugg {
+    #[suggestion_part(code = "{{")]
+    pub eq: Span,
+    #[suggestion_part(code = " }}")]
+    pub semi: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_box_not_pat)]
+pub(crate) struct BoxNotPat {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[note]
+    pub kw: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = "r#", applicability = "maybe-incorrect", style = "verbose")]
+    pub lo: Span,
+    pub descr: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_unmatched_angle)]
+pub(crate) struct UnmatchedAngle {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "", applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub plural: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_missing_plus_in_bounds)]
+pub(crate) struct MissingPlusBounds {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[suggestion(code = " +", applicability = "maybe-incorrect", style = "verbose")]
+    pub hi: Span,
+    pub sym: Symbol,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_incorrect_braces_trait_bounds)]
+pub(crate) struct IncorrectBracesTraitBounds {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Vec<Span>,
+    #[subdiagnostic]
+    pub sugg: IncorrectBracesTraitBoundsSugg,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parse_suggestion, applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+pub(crate) struct IncorrectBracesTraitBoundsSugg {
+    #[suggestion_part(code = " ")]
+    pub l: Span,
+    #[suggestion_part(code = "")]
+    pub r: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_kw_bad_case)]
+pub(crate) struct KwBadCase<'a> {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "{kw}", applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub kw: &'a str,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_meta_bad_delim)]
+pub(crate) struct MetaBadDelim {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[subdiagnostic]
+    pub sugg: MetaBadDelimSugg,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_cfg_attr_bad_delim)]
+pub(crate) struct CfgAttrBadDelim {
+    #[primary_span]
+    pub span: Span,
+    #[subdiagnostic]
+    pub sugg: MetaBadDelimSugg,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subdiagnostic)]
+#[multipart_suggestion(parse_meta_bad_delim_suggestion, applicability = "machine-applicable")]
+pub(crate) struct MetaBadDelimSugg {
+    #[suggestion_part(code = "(")]
+    pub open: Span,
+    #[suggestion_part(code = ")")]
+    pub close: Span,
+}
+
+#[derive(Diagnostic)]
+#[diag(parse_malformed_cfg_attr)]
+#[note]
+pub(crate) struct MalformedCfgAttr {
+    #[primary_span]
+    #[suggestion(code = "{sugg}")]
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub sugg: &'static str,
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lib.rs
index 507f6e4182e..61a1cdeb540 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/lib.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ use rustc_ast::tokenstream::TokenStream;
 use rustc_ast::{AttrItem, Attribute, MetaItem};
 use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc;
-use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diagnostic, FatalError, Level, PResult};
+use rustc_errors::{Diagnostic, FatalError, Level, PResult};
 use rustc_errors::{DiagnosticMessage, SubdiagnosticMessage};
 use rustc_fluent_macro::fluent_messages;
 use rustc_session::parse::ParseSess;
@@ -243,8 +243,7 @@ pub fn parse_cfg_attr(
         ast::AttrArgs::Delimited(ast::DelimArgs { dspan, delim, ref tokens })
             if !tokens.is_empty() =>
         {
-            let msg = "wrong `cfg_attr` delimiters";
-            crate::validate_attr::check_meta_bad_delim(parse_sess, dspan, delim, msg);
+            crate::validate_attr::check_cfg_attr_bad_delim(parse_sess, dspan, delim);
             match parse_in(parse_sess, tokens.clone(), "`cfg_attr` input", |p| p.parse_cfg_attr()) {
                 Ok(r) => return Some(r),
                 Err(mut e) => {
@@ -265,15 +264,5 @@ const CFG_ATTR_NOTE_REF: &str = "for more information, visit \
     #the-cfg_attr-attribute>";
 
 fn error_malformed_cfg_attr_missing(span: Span, parse_sess: &ParseSess) {
-    parse_sess
-        .span_diagnostic
-        .struct_span_err(span, "malformed `cfg_attr` attribute input")
-        .span_suggestion(
-            span,
-            "missing condition and attribute",
-            CFG_ATTR_GRAMMAR_HELP,
-            Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
-        )
-        .note(CFG_ATTR_NOTE_REF)
-        .emit();
+    parse_sess.emit_err(errors::MalformedCfgAttr { span, sugg: CFG_ATTR_GRAMMAR_HELP });
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
index 03c82fbd329..27de9bd7268 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/expr.rs
@@ -3151,14 +3151,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         let label = format!("'{}", ident.name);
         let ident = Ident { name: Symbol::intern(&label), span: ident.span };
 
-        self.struct_span_err(ident.span, "expected a label, found an identifier")
-            .span_suggestion(
-                ident.span,
-                "labels start with a tick",
-                label,
-                Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-            )
-            .emit();
+        self.sess.emit_err(errors::ExpectedLabelFoundIdent {
+            span: ident.span,
+            start: ident.span.shrink_to_lo(),
+        });
 
         Label { ident }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
index f5fef6ad019..9e003bfc097 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/item.rs
@@ -181,11 +181,11 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
     /// Error in-case `default` was parsed in an in-appropriate context.
     fn error_on_unconsumed_default(&self, def: Defaultness, kind: &ItemKind) {
         if let Defaultness::Default(span) = def {
-            let msg = format!("{} {} cannot be `default`", kind.article(), kind.descr());
-            self.struct_span_err(span, &msg)
-                .span_label(span, "`default` because of this")
-                .note("only associated `fn`, `const`, and `type` items can be `default`")
-                .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::InappropriateDefault {
+                span,
+                article: kind.article(),
+                descr: kind.descr(),
+            });
         }
     }
 
@@ -310,14 +310,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         self.bump();
         match self.parse_use_item() {
             Ok(u) => {
-                self.struct_span_err(span, format!("expected item, found {token_name}"))
-                    .span_suggestion_short(
-                        span,
-                        "items are imported using the `use` keyword",
-                        "use",
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                    )
-                    .emit();
+                self.sess.emit_err(errors::RecoverImportAsUse { span, token_name });
                 Ok(Some(u))
             }
             Err(e) => {
@@ -963,15 +956,8 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             } else {
                 // Recover from using a colon as path separator.
                 while self.eat_noexpect(&token::Colon) {
-                    self.struct_span_err(self.prev_token.span, "expected `::`, found `:`")
-                        .span_suggestion_short(
-                            self.prev_token.span,
-                            "use double colon",
-                            "::",
-                            Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                        )
-                        .note_once("import paths are delimited using `::`")
-                        .emit();
+                    self.sess
+                        .emit_err(errors::SingleColonImportPath { span: self.prev_token.span });
 
                     // We parse the rest of the path and append it to the original prefix.
                     self.parse_path_segments(&mut prefix.segments, PathStyle::Mod, None)?;
@@ -1134,13 +1120,11 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         ))
     }
 
-    fn error_bad_item_kind<T>(&self, span: Span, kind: &ItemKind, ctx: &str) -> Option<T> {
+    fn error_bad_item_kind<T>(&self, span: Span, kind: &ItemKind, ctx: &'static str) -> Option<T> {
         // FIXME(#100717): needs variant for each `ItemKind` (instead of using `ItemKind::descr()`)
         let span = self.sess.source_map().guess_head_span(span);
         let descr = kind.descr();
-        self.struct_span_err(span, &format!("{descr} is not supported in {ctx}"))
-            .help(&format!("consider moving the {descr} out to a nearby module scope"))
-            .emit();
+        self.sess.emit_err(errors::BadItemKind { span, descr, ctx });
         None
     }
 
@@ -1713,27 +1697,13 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         self.expect_field_ty_separator()?;
         let ty = self.parse_ty()?;
         if self.token.kind == token::Colon && self.look_ahead(1, |tok| tok.kind != token::Colon) {
-            self.struct_span_err(self.token.span, "found single colon in a struct field type path")
-                .span_suggestion_verbose(
-                    self.token.span,
-                    "write a path separator here",
-                    "::",
-                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                )
-                .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::SingleColonStructType { span: self.token.span });
         }
         if self.token.kind == token::Eq {
             self.bump();
             let const_expr = self.parse_expr_anon_const()?;
             let sp = ty.span.shrink_to_hi().to(const_expr.value.span);
-            self.struct_span_err(sp, "default values on `struct` fields aren't supported")
-                .span_suggestion(
-                    sp,
-                    "remove this unsupported default value",
-                    "",
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                )
-                .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::EqualsStructDefault { span: sp });
         }
         Ok(FieldDef {
             span: lo.to(self.prev_token.span),
@@ -1871,14 +1841,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 return IsMacroRulesItem::Yes { has_bang: true };
             } else if self.look_ahead(1, |t| (t.is_ident())) {
                 // macro_rules foo
-                self.struct_span_err(macro_rules_span, "expected `!` after `macro_rules`")
-                    .span_suggestion(
-                        macro_rules_span,
-                        "add a `!`",
-                        "macro_rules!",
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                    )
-                    .emit();
+                self.sess.emit_err(errors::MacroRulesMissingBang {
+                    span: macro_rules_span,
+                    hi: macro_rules_span.shrink_to_hi(),
+                });
 
                 return IsMacroRulesItem::Yes { has_bang: false };
             }
@@ -1903,9 +1869,7 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         if self.eat(&token::Not) {
             // Handle macro_rules! foo!
             let span = self.prev_token.span;
-            self.struct_span_err(span, "macro names aren't followed by a `!`")
-                .span_suggestion(span, "remove the `!`", "", Applicability::MachineApplicable)
-                .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::MacroNameRemoveBang { span });
         }
 
         let body = self.parse_delim_args()?;
@@ -1925,25 +1889,9 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         let vstr = pprust::vis_to_string(vis);
         let vstr = vstr.trim_end();
         if macro_rules {
-            let msg = format!("can't qualify macro_rules invocation with `{vstr}`");
-            self.struct_span_err(vis.span, &msg)
-                .span_suggestion(
-                    vis.span,
-                    "try exporting the macro",
-                    "#[macro_export]",
-                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect, // speculative
-                )
-                .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::MacroRulesVisibility { span: vis.span, vis: vstr });
         } else {
-            self.struct_span_err(vis.span, "can't qualify macro invocation with `pub`")
-                .span_suggestion(
-                    vis.span,
-                    "remove the visibility",
-                    "",
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                )
-                .help(&format!("try adjusting the macro to put `{vstr}` inside the invocation"))
-                .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::MacroInvocationVisibility { span: vis.span, vis: vstr });
         }
     }
 
@@ -1989,18 +1937,12 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             let kw_token = self.token.clone();
             let kw_str = pprust::token_to_string(&kw_token);
             let item = self.parse_item(ForceCollect::No)?;
-
-            self.struct_span_err(
-                kw_token.span,
-                &format!("`{kw_str}` definition cannot be nested inside `{keyword}`"),
-            )
-            .span_suggestion(
-                item.unwrap().span,
-                &format!("consider creating a new `{kw_str}` definition instead of nesting"),
-                "",
-                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-            )
-            .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::NestedAdt {
+                span: kw_token.span,
+                item: item.unwrap().span,
+                kw_str,
+                keyword: keyword.as_str(),
+            });
             // We successfully parsed the item but we must inform the caller about nested problem.
             return Ok(false);
         }
@@ -2139,13 +2081,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
             let _ = self.parse_expr()?;
             self.expect_semi()?; // `;`
             let span = eq_sp.to(self.prev_token.span);
-            self.struct_span_err(span, "function body cannot be `= expression;`")
-                .multipart_suggestion(
-                    "surround the expression with `{` and `}` instead of `=` and `;`",
-                    vec![(eq_sp, "{".to_string()), (self.prev_token.span, " }".to_string())],
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                )
-                .emit();
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::FunctionBodyEqualsExpr {
+                span,
+                sugg: errors::FunctionBodyEqualsExprSugg { eq: eq_sp, semi: self.prev_token.span },
+            });
             (AttrVec::new(), Some(self.mk_block_err(span)))
         } else {
             let expected = if req_body {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
index aa57b804779..1c34e491f21 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/mod.rs
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ use thin_vec::ThinVec;
 use tracing::debug;
 
 use crate::errors::{
-    IncorrectVisibilityRestriction, MismatchedClosingDelimiter, NonStringAbiLiteral,
+    self, IncorrectVisibilityRestriction, MismatchedClosingDelimiter, NonStringAbiLiteral,
 };
 
 bitflags::bitflags! {
@@ -663,15 +663,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         if case == Case::Insensitive
         && let Some((ident, /* is_raw */ false)) = self.token.ident()
         && ident.as_str().to_lowercase() == kw.as_str().to_lowercase() {
-            self
-                .struct_span_err(ident.span, format!("keyword `{kw}` is written in a wrong case"))
-                .span_suggestion(
-                    ident.span,
-                    "write it in the correct case",
-                    kw,
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable
-                ).emit();
-
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::KwBadCase {
+                span: ident.span,
+                kw: kw.as_str()
+            });
             self.bump();
             return true;
         }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/pat.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/pat.rs
index 2246002f5d3..f2422fe307c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/pat.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/pat.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use super::{ForceCollect, Parser, PathStyle, TrailingToken};
 use crate::errors::{
-    AmbiguousRangePattern, DotDotDotForRemainingFields, DotDotDotRangeToPatternNotAllowed,
+    self, AmbiguousRangePattern, DotDotDotForRemainingFields, DotDotDotRangeToPatternNotAllowed,
     DotDotDotRestPattern, EnumPatternInsteadOfIdentifier, ExpectedBindingLeftOfAt,
     ExpectedCommaAfterPatternField, InclusiveRangeExtraEquals, InclusiveRangeMatchArrow,
     InclusiveRangeNoEnd, InvalidMutInPattern, PatternOnWrongSideOfAt, RefMutOrderIncorrect,
@@ -908,18 +908,13 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         let box_span = self.prev_token.span;
 
         if self.isnt_pattern_start() {
-            self.struct_span_err(
-                self.token.span,
-                format!("expected pattern, found {}", super::token_descr(&self.token)),
-            )
-            .span_note(box_span, "`box` is a reserved keyword")
-            .span_suggestion_verbose(
-                box_span.shrink_to_lo(),
-                "escape `box` to use it as an identifier",
-                "r#",
-                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-            )
-            .emit();
+            let descr = super::token_descr(&self.token);
+            self.sess.emit_err(errors::BoxNotPat {
+                span: self.token.span,
+                kw: box_span,
+                lo: box_span.shrink_to_lo(),
+                descr,
+            });
 
             // We cannot use `parse_pat_ident()` since it will complain `box`
             // is not an identifier.
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
index 6cceb47ff83..ae73760bd8c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/path.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use rustc_ast::{
     AssocConstraintKind, BlockCheckMode, GenericArg, GenericArgs, Generics, ParenthesizedArgs,
     Path, PathSegment, QSelf,
 };
-use rustc_errors::{pluralize, Applicability, PResult};
+use rustc_errors::{Applicability, PResult};
 use rustc_span::source_map::{BytePos, Span};
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident};
 use std::mem;
@@ -464,23 +464,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                     // i.e. no multibyte characters, in this range.
                     let span =
                         lo.with_hi(lo.lo() + BytePos(snapshot.unmatched_angle_bracket_count));
-                    self.struct_span_err(
+                    self.sess.emit_err(errors::UnmatchedAngle {
                         span,
-                        &format!(
-                            "unmatched angle bracket{}",
-                            pluralize!(snapshot.unmatched_angle_bracket_count)
-                        ),
-                    )
-                    .span_suggestion(
-                        span,
-                        &format!(
-                            "remove extra angle bracket{}",
-                            pluralize!(snapshot.unmatched_angle_bracket_count)
-                        ),
-                        "",
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                    )
-                    .emit();
+                        plural: snapshot.unmatched_angle_bracket_count > 1,
+                    });
 
                     // Try again without unmatched angle bracket characters.
                     self.parse_angle_args(ty_generics)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
index f5f6788362b..3ceb3a2bef1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/parser/ty.rs
@@ -588,20 +588,14 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
         // Always parse bounds greedily for better error recovery.
         if self.token.is_lifetime() {
             self.look_ahead(1, |t| {
-                if let token::Ident(symname, _) = t.kind {
+                if let token::Ident(sym, _) = t.kind {
                     // parse pattern with "'a Sized" we're supposed to give suggestion like
                     // "'a + Sized"
-                    self.struct_span_err(
-                        self.token.span,
-                        &format!("expected `+` between lifetime and {}", symname),
-                    )
-                    .span_suggestion_verbose(
-                        self.token.span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                        "add `+`",
-                        " +",
-                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                    )
-                    .emit();
+                    self.sess.emit_err(errors::MissingPlusBounds {
+                        span: self.token.span,
+                        hi: self.token.span.shrink_to_hi(),
+                        sym,
+                    });
                 }
             })
         }
@@ -926,14 +920,10 @@ impl<'a> Parser<'a> {
                 self.parse_remaining_bounds(bounds, true)?;
                 self.expect(&token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis))?;
                 let sp = vec![lo, self.prev_token.span];
-                let sugg = vec![(lo, String::from(" ")), (self.prev_token.span, String::new())];
-                self.struct_span_err(sp, "incorrect braces around trait bounds")
-                    .multipart_suggestion(
-                        "remove the parentheses",
-                        sugg,
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                    )
-                    .emit();
+                self.sess.emit_err(errors::IncorrectBracesTraitBounds {
+                    span: sp,
+                    sugg: errors::IncorrectBracesTraitBoundsSugg { l: lo, r: self.prev_token.span },
+                });
             } else {
                 self.expect(&token::CloseDelim(Delimiter::Parenthesis))?;
             }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs
index 2f397e303e5..815b7c85679 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_parse/src/validate_attr.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 //! Meta-syntax validation logic of attributes for post-expansion.
 
-use crate::parse_in;
+use crate::{errors, parse_in};
 
 use rustc_ast::tokenstream::DelimSpan;
 use rustc_ast::MetaItemKind;
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ pub fn parse_meta<'a>(sess: &'a ParseSess, attr: &Attribute) -> PResult<'a, Meta
         kind: match &item.args {
             AttrArgs::Empty => MetaItemKind::Word,
             AttrArgs::Delimited(DelimArgs { dspan, delim, tokens }) => {
-                check_meta_bad_delim(sess, *dspan, *delim, "wrong meta list delimiters");
+                check_meta_bad_delim(sess, *dspan, *delim);
                 let nmis = parse_in(sess, tokens.clone(), "meta list", |p| p.parse_meta_seq_top())?;
                 MetaItemKind::List(nmis)
             }
@@ -84,19 +84,24 @@ pub fn parse_meta<'a>(sess: &'a ParseSess, attr: &Attribute) -> PResult<'a, Meta
     })
 }
 
-pub fn check_meta_bad_delim(sess: &ParseSess, span: DelimSpan, delim: MacDelimiter, msg: &str) {
+pub fn check_meta_bad_delim(sess: &ParseSess, span: DelimSpan, delim: MacDelimiter) {
     if let ast::MacDelimiter::Parenthesis = delim {
         return;
     }
+    sess.emit_err(errors::MetaBadDelim {
+        span: span.entire(),
+        sugg: errors::MetaBadDelimSugg { open: span.open, close: span.close },
+    });
+}
 
-    sess.span_diagnostic
-        .struct_span_err(span.entire(), msg)
-        .multipart_suggestion(
-            "the delimiters should be `(` and `)`",
-            vec![(span.open, "(".to_string()), (span.close, ")".to_string())],
-            Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-        )
-        .emit();
+pub fn check_cfg_attr_bad_delim(sess: &ParseSess, span: DelimSpan, delim: MacDelimiter) {
+    if let ast::MacDelimiter::Parenthesis = delim {
+        return;
+    }
+    sess.emit_err(errors::CfgAttrBadDelim {
+        span: span.entire(),
+        sugg: errors::MetaBadDelimSugg { open: span.open, close: span.close },
+    });
 }
 
 /// Checks that the given meta-item is compatible with this `AttributeTemplate`.