Auto merge of #50144 - sfackler:oom-lang-item, r=alexcrichton

Replace {Alloc,GlobalAlloc}::oom with a lang item.

The decision of what to do after an allocation fails is orthogonal to the decision of how to allocate the memory, so this PR splits them apart. `Alloc::oom` and `GlobalAlloc::oom` have been removed, and a lang item has been added:

```rust
#[lang = "oom"]
fn oom() -> !;
```

It is specifically a weak lang item, like panic_fmt, except that it is required when you depend on liballoc rather than libcore. libstd provides an implementation that aborts with the message `fatal runtime error: memory allocation failed`, matching the current behavior.

The new implementation is also significantly simpler - it's "just another weak lang item". [RFC 2070](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2070-panic-implementation.md) specifies a path towards stabilizing panic_fmt, so any complexities around stable weak lang item definition are already being solved.

To bootstrap, oom silently aborts in stage0. alloc_system no longer has a bunch of code to print to stderr, and alloc_jemalloc no longer depends on alloc_system to pull in that code.

One fun note: System's GlobalAlloc implementation didn't override the default implementation of oom, so it currently aborts silently!

r? @alexcrichton

1 files changed, 17 insertions, 21 deletions

diff --git a/src/liballoc/alloc.rs b/src/liballoc/alloc.rs
index 68a617e0ffe..c0372d24ed5 100644
--- a/src/liballoc/alloc.rs
+++ b/src/liballoc/alloc.rs
@@ -48,9 +48,6 @@ extern "Rust" {
     #[allocator]
     #[rustc_allocator_nounwind]
     fn __rust_alloc(size: usize, align: usize) -> *mut u8;
-    #[cold]
-    #[rustc_allocator_nounwind]
-    fn __rust_oom() -> !;
     #[rustc_allocator_nounwind]
     fn __rust_dealloc(ptr: *mut u8, size: usize, align: usize);
     #[rustc_allocator_nounwind]
@@ -107,16 +104,6 @@ unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for Global {
         let ptr = __rust_alloc_zeroed(layout.size(), layout.align(), &mut 0);
         ptr as *mut Opaque
     }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn oom(&self) -> ! {
-        unsafe {
-            #[cfg(not(stage0))]
-            __rust_oom();
-            #[cfg(stage0)]
-            __rust_oom(&mut 0);
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 unsafe impl Alloc for Global {
@@ -144,11 +131,6 @@ unsafe impl Alloc for Global {
     unsafe fn alloc_zeroed(&mut self, layout: Layout) -> Result<NonNull<Opaque>, AllocErr> {
         NonNull::new(GlobalAlloc::alloc_zeroed(self, layout)).ok_or(AllocErr)
     }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn oom(&mut self) -> ! {
-        GlobalAlloc::oom(self)
-    }
 }
 
 /// The allocator for unique pointers.
@@ -165,7 +147,7 @@ unsafe fn exchange_malloc(size: usize, align: usize) -> *mut u8 {
         if !ptr.is_null() {
             ptr as *mut u8
         } else {
-            Global.oom()
+            oom()
         }
     }
 }
@@ -182,19 +164,33 @@ pub(crate) unsafe fn box_free<T: ?Sized>(ptr: *mut T) {
     }
 }
 
+#[cfg(stage0)]
+pub fn oom() -> ! {
+    unsafe { ::core::intrinsics::abort() }
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(stage0))]
+pub fn oom() -> ! {
+    extern {
+        #[lang = "oom"]
+        fn oom_impl() -> !;
+    }
+    unsafe { oom_impl() }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     extern crate test;
     use self::test::Bencher;
     use boxed::Box;
-    use alloc::{Global, Alloc, Layout};
+    use alloc::{Global, Alloc, Layout, oom};
 
     #[test]
     fn allocate_zeroed() {
         unsafe {
             let layout = Layout::from_size_align(1024, 1).unwrap();
             let ptr = Global.alloc_zeroed(layout.clone())
-                .unwrap_or_else(|_| Global.oom());
+                .unwrap_or_else(|_| oom());
 
             let mut i = ptr.cast::<u8>().as_ptr();
             let end = i.offset(layout.size() as isize);