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authorDaniel Patterson <dbp@riseup.net>2012-10-03 20:32:30 -0400
committerTim Chevalier <chevalier@alum.wellesley.edu>2012-11-03 18:23:43 -0700
commit6c79d788439de8446272a81f3aae6cc4d1d4ddd4 (patch)
tree4d364a928a5ffba946371d4b19f45a77dae5e81c /src/libfuzzer
parent563aa0bf6c932b2150557b335f9a40675639c323 (diff)
library-ifying of tools - turning cargo, rustdoc, fuzzer, into libraries, as per #3543
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libfuzzer')
-rw-r--r--src/libfuzzer/ast_match.rs30
-rw-r--r--src/libfuzzer/cycles.rs96
-rw-r--r--src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rc32
-rw-r--r--src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rs628
-rw-r--r--src/libfuzzer/ivec_fuzz.rs110
-rw-r--r--src/libfuzzer/rand_util.rs96
6 files changed, 992 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libfuzzer/ast_match.rs b/src/libfuzzer/ast_match.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..611402476f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libfuzzer/ast_match.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+use std;
+use vec;
+
+fn vec_equal<T>(v: ~[T], u: ~[T],
+                element_equality_test: fn@(&&T, &&T) -> bool) ->
+   bool {
+    let Lv = vec::len(v);
+    if Lv != vec::len(u) { return false; }
+    let i = 0u;
+    while i < Lv {
+        if !element_equality_test(v[i], u[i]) { return false; }
+        i += 1u;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+pure fn builtin_equal<T>(&&a: T, &&b: T) -> bool { return a == b; }
+pure fn builtin_equal_int(&&a: int, &&b: int) -> bool { return a == b; }
+
+fn main() {
+    assert (builtin_equal(5, 5));
+    assert (!builtin_equal(5, 4));
+    assert (!vec_equal(~[5, 5], ~[5], bind builtin_equal(_, _)));
+    assert (!vec_equal(~[5, 5], ~[5], builtin_equal_int));
+    assert (!vec_equal(~[5, 5], ~[5, 4], builtin_equal_int));
+    assert (!vec_equal(~[5, 5], ~[4, 5], builtin_equal_int));
+    assert (vec_equal(~[5, 5], ~[5, 5], builtin_equal_int));
+
+    error!("Pass");
+}
diff --git a/src/libfuzzer/cycles.rs b/src/libfuzzer/cycles.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec263ead954
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libfuzzer/cycles.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+use std;
+use std::rand;
+use uint::range;
+
+// random uint less than n
+fn under(r : rand::rng, n : uint) -> uint {
+    assert n != 0u; r.next() as uint % n
+}
+
+// random choice from a vec
+fn choice<T: copy>(r : rand::rng, v : ~[const T]) -> T {
+    assert vec::len(v) != 0u; v[under(r, vec::len(v))]
+}
+
+// k in n chance of being true
+fn likelihood(r : rand::rng, k : uint, n : uint) -> bool { under(r, n) < k }
+
+
+const iters : uint = 1000u;
+const vlen  : uint = 100u;
+
+enum maybe_pointy {
+    none,
+    p(@pointy)
+}
+
+type pointy = {
+    mut a : maybe_pointy,
+    mut b : ~maybe_pointy,
+    mut c : @maybe_pointy,
+
+    mut f : fn@()->(),
+    mut g : fn~()->(),
+
+    mut m : ~[maybe_pointy],
+    mut n : ~[mut maybe_pointy],
+    mut o : {x : int, y : maybe_pointy}
+};
+// To add: objects; traits; anything type-parameterized?
+
+fn empty_pointy() -> @pointy {
+    return @{
+        mut a : none,
+        mut b : ~none,
+        mut c : @none,
+
+        mut f : fn@()->(){},
+        mut g : fn~()->(){},
+
+        mut m : ~[],
+        mut n : ~[mut],
+        mut o : {x : 0, y : none}
+    }
+}
+
+fn nopP(_x : @pointy) { }
+fn nop<T>(_x: T) { }
+
+fn test_cycles(r : rand::rng, k: uint, n: uint)
+{
+    let v : ~[mut @pointy] = ~[mut];
+
+    // Create a graph with no edges
+    range(0u, vlen) {|_i|
+        v.push(empty_pointy());
+    }
+
+    // Fill in the graph with random edges, with density k/n
+    range(0u, vlen) {|i|
+        if (likelihood(r, k, n)) { v[i].a = p(choice(r, v)); }
+        if (likelihood(r, k, n)) { v[i].b = ~p(choice(r, v)); }
+        if (likelihood(r, k, n)) { v[i].c = @p(choice(r, v)); }
+
+        if (likelihood(r, k, n)) { v[i].f = bind nopP(choice(r, v)); }
+        //if (false)               { v[i].g = bind (fn~(_x: @pointy) { })(
+        // choice(r, v)); }
+          // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/1899
+
+        if (likelihood(r, k, n)) { v[i].m = [p(choice(r, v))]; }
+        if (likelihood(r, k, n)) { v[i].n.push(mut p(choice(r, v))); }
+        if (likelihood(r, k, n)) { v[i].o = {x: 0, y: p(choice(r, v))}; }
+    }
+
+    // Drop refs one at a time
+    range(0u, vlen) {|i|
+        v[i] = empty_pointy()
+    }
+}
+
+fn main()
+{
+    let r = rand::rng();
+    range(0u, iters) {|i|
+        test_cycles(r, i, iters);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rc b/src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..11456ba3e1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rc
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// -*- rust -*-
+
+#[link(name = "fuzzer",
+       vers = "0.5",
+       uuid = "d6418797-2736-4833-bd82-d3c684b7c1b0",
+       url = "https://github.com/mozilla/rust/tree/master/src/libfuzzer")];
+
+#[comment = "The Rust fuzzer library"];
+#[license = "MIT"];
+#[crate_type = "lib"];
+#[no_core];
+
+#[legacy_modes];
+#[legacy_exports];
+
+#[allow(vecs_implicitly_copyable)];
+#[allow(non_camel_case_types)];
+#[allow(deprecated_mode)];
+#[allow(deprecated_pattern)];
+
+extern mod core(vers = "0.5");
+extern mod std(vers = "0.5");
+extern mod syntax(vers = "0.5");
+
+use core::*;
+
+// Local Variables:
+// fill-column: 78;
+// indent-tabs-mode: nil
+// c-basic-offset: 4
+// buffer-file-coding-system: utf-8-unix
+// End:
diff --git a/src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rs b/src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a4968382cf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libfuzzer/fuzzer.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,628 @@
+#[legacy_exports];
+
+use io::WriterUtil;
+
+use syntax::{ast, ast_util, fold, visit, codemap};
+use syntax::parse;
+use syntax::print::pprust;
+use syntax::diagnostic;
+
+enum test_mode { tm_converge, tm_run, }
+type context = { mode: test_mode }; // + rng
+
+impl test_mode : cmp::Eq {
+    pure fn eq(other: &test_mode) -> bool {
+        (self as uint) == ((*other) as uint)
+    }
+    pure fn ne(other: &test_mode) -> bool { !self.eq(other) }
+}
+
+fn write_file(filename: &Path, content: ~str) {
+    result::get(
+        &io::file_writer(filename, ~[io::Create, io::Truncate]))
+        .write_str(content);
+}
+
+fn contains(haystack: ~str, needle: ~str) -> bool {
+    str::contains(haystack, needle)
+}
+
+fn find_rust_files(files: &mut ~[Path], path: &Path) {
+    if path.filetype() == Some(~".rs") && !contains(path.to_str(), ~"utf8") {
+        // ignoring "utf8" tests because something is broken
+        files.push(*path);
+    } else if os::path_is_dir(path)
+        && !contains(path.to_str(), ~"compile-fail")
+        && !contains(path.to_str(), ~"build") {
+        for os::list_dir_path(path).each |p| {
+            find_rust_files(files, *p);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+fn common_exprs() -> ~[ast::expr] {
+    fn dse(e: ast::expr_) -> ast::expr {
+        { id: 0, callee_id: -1, node: e, span: ast_util::dummy_sp() }
+    }
+
+    fn dsl(l: ast::lit_) -> ast::lit {
+        { node: l, span: ast_util::dummy_sp() }
+    }
+
+    ~[dse(ast::expr_break(option::None)),
+     dse(ast::expr_again(option::None)),
+     dse(ast::expr_fail(option::None)),
+     dse(ast::expr_fail(option::Some(
+         @dse(ast::expr_lit(@dsl(ast::lit_str(@~"boo"))))))),
+     dse(ast::expr_ret(option::None)),
+     dse(ast::expr_lit(@dsl(ast::lit_nil))),
+     dse(ast::expr_lit(@dsl(ast::lit_bool(false)))),
+     dse(ast::expr_lit(@dsl(ast::lit_bool(true)))),
+     dse(ast::expr_unary(ast::box(ast::m_imm),
+                         @dse(ast::expr_lit(@dsl(ast::lit_bool(true)))))),
+     dse(ast::expr_unary(ast::uniq(ast::m_imm),
+                         @dse(ast::expr_lit(@dsl(ast::lit_bool(true))))))
+    ]
+}
+
+pure fn safe_to_steal_expr(e: @ast::expr, tm: test_mode) -> bool {
+    safe_to_use_expr(*e, tm)
+}
+
+pure fn safe_to_use_expr(e: ast::expr, tm: test_mode) -> bool {
+    match tm {
+      tm_converge => {
+        match e.node {
+          // If the fuzzer moves a block-ending-in-semicolon into callee
+          // position, the pretty-printer can't preserve this even by
+          // parenthesizing!!  See email to marijn.
+          ast::expr_if(*) | ast::expr_block(*)
+          | ast::expr_match(*) | ast::expr_while(*)  => { false }
+
+          // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/929
+          ast::expr_cast(*) | ast::expr_assert(*) |
+          ast::expr_binary(*) | ast::expr_assign(*) |
+          ast::expr_assign_op(*) => { false }
+
+          ast::expr_fail(option::None) |
+          ast::expr_ret(option::None) => { false }
+
+          // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/953
+          ast::expr_fail(option::Some(_)) => { false }
+
+          // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/928
+          //ast::expr_cast(_, _) { false }
+
+          // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/1458
+          ast::expr_call(_, _, _) => { false }
+
+          _ => { true }
+        }
+      }
+      tm_run => { true }
+    }
+}
+
+fn safe_to_steal_ty(t: @ast::Ty, tm: test_mode) -> bool {
+    // Restrictions happen to be the same.
+    safe_to_replace_ty(t.node, tm)
+}
+
+// Not type-parameterized: https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/898 (FIXED)
+fn stash_expr_if(c: fn@(@ast::expr, test_mode)->bool,
+                 es: @mut ~[ast::expr],
+                 e: @ast::expr,
+                 tm: test_mode) {
+    if c(e, tm) {
+        *es += ~[*e];
+    } else {/* now my indices are wrong :( */ }
+}
+
+fn stash_ty_if(c: fn@(@ast::Ty, test_mode)->bool,
+               es: @mut ~[ast::Ty],
+               e: @ast::Ty,
+               tm: test_mode) {
+    if c(e, tm) {
+        es.push(*e);
+    } else {/* now my indices are wrong :( */ }
+}
+
+type stolen_stuff = {exprs: ~[ast::expr], tys: ~[ast::Ty]};
+
+fn steal(crate: ast::crate, tm: test_mode) -> stolen_stuff {
+    let exprs = @mut ~[];
+    let tys = @mut ~[];
+    let v = visit::mk_simple_visitor(@{
+        visit_expr: |a| stash_expr_if(safe_to_steal_expr, exprs, a, tm),
+        visit_ty: |a| stash_ty_if(safe_to_steal_ty, tys, a, tm),
+        .. *visit::default_simple_visitor()
+    });
+    visit::visit_crate(crate, (), v);
+    {exprs: *exprs, tys: *tys}
+}
+
+
+fn safe_to_replace_expr(e: ast::expr_, _tm: test_mode) -> bool {
+    match e {
+      // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/652
+      ast::expr_if(*) => { false }
+      ast::expr_block(_) => { false }
+
+      // expr_call is also missing a constraint
+      ast::expr_fn_block(*) => { false }
+
+      _ => { true }
+    }
+}
+
+fn safe_to_replace_ty(t: ast::ty_, _tm: test_mode) -> bool {
+    match t {
+      ast::ty_infer => { false } // always implicit, always top level
+      ast::ty_bot => { false }   // in source, can only appear
+                              // as the out type of a function
+      ast::ty_mac(_) => { false }
+      _ => { true }
+    }
+}
+
+// Replace the |i|th expr (in fold order) of |crate| with |newexpr|.
+fn replace_expr_in_crate(crate: ast::crate, i: uint,
+                         newexpr: ast::expr, tm: test_mode) ->
+   ast::crate {
+    let j: @mut uint = @mut 0u;
+    fn fold_expr_rep(j_: @mut uint, i_: uint, newexpr_: ast::expr_,
+                     original: ast::expr_, fld: fold::ast_fold,
+                     tm_: test_mode) ->
+       ast::expr_ {
+        *j_ += 1u;
+        if i_ + 1u == *j_ && safe_to_replace_expr(original, tm_) {
+            newexpr_
+        } else {
+            fold::noop_fold_expr(original, fld)
+        }
+    }
+    let afp = @{
+        fold_expr: fold::wrap(|a,b| {
+            fold_expr_rep(j, i, newexpr.node, a, b, tm)
+        }),
+        .. *fold::default_ast_fold()
+    };
+    let af = fold::make_fold(afp);
+    let crate2: @ast::crate = @af.fold_crate(crate);
+    *crate2
+}
+
+
+// Replace the |i|th ty (in fold order) of |crate| with |newty|.
+fn replace_ty_in_crate(crate: ast::crate, i: uint, newty: ast::Ty,
+                       tm: test_mode) -> ast::crate {
+    let j: @mut uint = @mut 0u;
+    fn fold_ty_rep(j_: @mut uint, i_: uint, newty_: ast::ty_,
+                   original: ast::ty_, fld: fold::ast_fold,
+                   tm_: test_mode) ->
+       ast::ty_ {
+        *j_ += 1u;
+        if i_ + 1u == *j_ && safe_to_replace_ty(original, tm_) {
+            newty_
+        } else { fold::noop_fold_ty(original, fld) }
+    }
+    let afp = @{
+        fold_ty: fold::wrap(|a,b| fold_ty_rep(j, i, newty.node, a, b, tm) ),
+        .. *fold::default_ast_fold()
+    };
+    let af = fold::make_fold(afp);
+    let crate2: @ast::crate = @af.fold_crate(crate);
+    *crate2
+}
+
+fn under(n: uint, it: fn(uint)) {
+    let mut i: uint = 0u;
+    while i < n { it(i); i += 1u; }
+}
+
+fn as_str(f: fn@(+x: io::Writer)) -> ~str {
+    io::with_str_writer(f)
+}
+
+fn check_variants_of_ast(crate: ast::crate, codemap: codemap::CodeMap,
+                         filename: &Path, cx: context) {
+    let stolen = steal(crate, cx.mode);
+    let extra_exprs = vec::filter(common_exprs(),
+                                  |a| safe_to_use_expr(*a, cx.mode) );
+    check_variants_T(crate, codemap, filename, ~"expr",
+                     extra_exprs + stolen.exprs, pprust::expr_to_str,
+                     replace_expr_in_crate, cx);
+    check_variants_T(crate, codemap, filename, ~"ty", stolen.tys,
+                     pprust::ty_to_str, replace_ty_in_crate, cx);
+}
+
+fn check_variants_T<T: Copy>(
+  crate: ast::crate,
+  codemap: codemap::CodeMap,
+  filename: &Path,
+  thing_label: ~str,
+  things: ~[T],
+  stringifier: fn@(@T, @syntax::parse::token::ident_interner) -> ~str,
+  replacer: fn@(ast::crate, uint, T, test_mode) -> ast::crate,
+  cx: context
+  ) {
+    error!("%s contains %u %s objects", filename.to_str(),
+           things.len(), thing_label);
+
+    // Assuming we're not generating any token_trees
+    let intr = syntax::parse::token::mk_fake_ident_interner();
+
+    let L = things.len();
+
+    if L < 100 {
+        do under(uint::min(L, 20)) |i| {
+            log(error, ~"Replacing... #" + uint::str(i));
+            let fname = str::from_slice(filename.to_str());
+            do under(uint::min(L, 30)) |j| {
+                log(error, ~"With... " + stringifier(@things[j], intr));
+                let crate2 = @replacer(crate, i, things[j], cx.mode);
+                // It would be best to test the *crate* for stability, but
+                // testing the string for stability is easier and ok for now.
+                let handler = diagnostic::mk_handler(None);
+                let str3 = do io::with_str_reader("") |rdr| {
+                    @as_str(|a|pprust::print_crate(
+                        codemap,
+                        intr,
+                        diagnostic::mk_span_handler(handler, codemap),
+                        crate2,
+                        fname,
+                        rdr, a,
+                        pprust::no_ann(),
+                        false))
+                };
+                match cx.mode {
+                  tm_converge => {
+                    check_roundtrip_convergence(str3, 1u);
+                  }
+                  tm_run => {
+                    let file_label = fmt!("rusttmp/%s_%s_%u_%u",
+                                          last_part(filename.to_str()),
+                                          thing_label, i, j);
+                    let safe_to_run = !(content_is_dangerous_to_run(*str3)
+                                        || has_raw_pointers(*crate2));
+                    check_whole_compiler(*str3, &Path(file_label),
+                                         safe_to_run);
+                  }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn last_part(filename: ~str) -> ~str {
+  let ix = option::get(str::rfind_char(filename, '/'));
+  str::slice(filename, ix + 1u, str::len(filename) - 3u)
+}
+
+enum happiness {
+    passed,
+    cleanly_rejected(~str),
+    known_bug(~str),
+    failed(~str),
+}
+
+// We'd find more bugs if we could take an AST here, but
+// - that would find many "false positives" or unimportant bugs
+// - that would be tricky, requiring use of tasks or serialization
+//   or randomness.
+// This seems to find plenty of bugs as it is :)
+fn check_whole_compiler(code: ~str, suggested_filename_prefix: &Path,
+                        allow_running: bool) {
+    let filename = &suggested_filename_prefix.with_filetype("rs");
+    write_file(filename, code);
+
+    let compile_result = check_compiling(filename);
+
+    let run_result = match (compile_result, allow_running) {
+      (passed, true) => { check_running(suggested_filename_prefix) }
+      (h, _) => { h }
+    };
+
+    match run_result {
+      passed | cleanly_rejected(_) | known_bug(_) => {
+        removeIfExists(suggested_filename_prefix);
+        removeIfExists(&suggested_filename_prefix.with_filetype("rs"));
+        removeDirIfExists(&suggested_filename_prefix.with_filetype("dSYM"));
+      }
+      failed(s) => {
+        log(error, ~"check_whole_compiler failure: " + s);
+        log(error, ~"Saved as: " + filename.to_str());
+      }
+    }
+}
+
+fn removeIfExists(filename: &Path) {
+    // So sketchy!
+    assert !contains(filename.to_str(), ~" ");
+    run::program_output(~"bash", ~[~"-c", ~"rm " + filename.to_str()]);
+}
+
+fn removeDirIfExists(filename: &Path) {
+    // So sketchy!
+    assert !contains(filename.to_str(), ~" ");
+    run::program_output(~"bash", ~[~"-c", ~"rm -r " + filename.to_str()]);
+}
+
+fn check_running(exe_filename: &Path) -> happiness {
+    let p = run::program_output(
+        ~"/Users/jruderman/scripts/timed_run_rust_program.py",
+        ~[exe_filename.to_str()]);
+    let comb = p.out + ~"\n" + p.err;
+    if str::len(comb) > 1u {
+        log(error, ~"comb comb comb: " + comb);
+    }
+
+    if contains(comb, ~"Assertion failed:") {
+        failed(~"C++ assertion failure")
+    } else if contains(comb, ~"leaked memory in rust main loop") {
+        // might also use exit code 134
+        //failed("Leaked")
+        known_bug(~"https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/910")
+    } else if contains(comb, ~"src/rt/") {
+        failed(~"Mentioned src/rt/")
+    } else if contains(comb, ~"malloc") {
+        failed(~"Mentioned malloc")
+    } else {
+        match p.status {
+            0         => { passed }
+            100       => { cleanly_rejected(~"running: explicit fail") }
+            101 | 247 => { cleanly_rejected(~"running: timed out") }
+            245 | 246 | 138 | 252 => {
+              known_bug(~"https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/1466")
+            }
+            136 | 248 => {
+              known_bug(
+                  ~"SIGFPE - https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/944")
+            }
+            rc => {
+              failed(~"Rust program ran but exited with status " +
+                     int::str(rc))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn check_compiling(filename: &Path) -> happiness {
+    let p = run::program_output(
+        ~"/Users/jruderman/code/rust/build/x86_64-apple-darwin/\
+         stage1/bin/rustc",
+        ~[filename.to_str()]);
+
+    //error!("Status: %d", p.status);
+    if p.status == 0 {
+        passed
+    } else if p.err != ~"" {
+        if contains(p.err, ~"error:") {
+            cleanly_rejected(~"rejected with span_error")
+        } else {
+            log(error, ~"Stderr: " + p.err);
+            failed(~"Unfamiliar error message")
+        }
+    } else if contains(p.out, ~"Assertion") && contains(p.out, ~"failed") {
+        log(error, ~"Stdout: " + p.out);
+        failed(~"Looks like an llvm assertion failure")
+    } else if contains(p.out, ~"internal compiler error unimplemented") {
+        known_bug(~"Something unimplemented")
+    } else if contains(p.out, ~"internal compiler error") {
+        log(error, ~"Stdout: " + p.out);
+        failed(~"internal compiler error")
+
+    } else {
+        log(error, p.status);
+        log(error, ~"!Stdout: " + p.out);
+        failed(~"What happened?")
+    }
+}
+
+
+fn parse_and_print(code: @~str) -> ~str {
+    let filename = Path("tmp.rs");
+    let sess = parse::new_parse_sess(option::None);
+    write_file(&filename, *code);
+    let crate = parse::parse_crate_from_source_str(
+        filename.to_str(), code, ~[], sess);
+    do io::with_str_reader(*code) |rdr| {
+        as_str(|a|
+               pprust::print_crate(
+                   sess.cm,
+                   // Assuming there are no token_trees
+                   syntax::parse::token::mk_fake_ident_interner(),
+                   sess.span_diagnostic,
+                   crate,
+                   filename.to_str(),
+                   rdr, a,
+                   pprust::no_ann(),
+                   false) )
+    }
+}
+
+fn has_raw_pointers(c: ast::crate) -> bool {
+    let has_rp = @mut false;
+    fn visit_ty(flag: @mut bool, t: @ast::Ty) {
+        match t.node {
+          ast::ty_ptr(_) => { *flag = true; }
+          _ => { }
+        }
+    }
+    let v =
+        visit::mk_simple_visitor(@{visit_ty: |a| visit_ty(has_rp, a),
+                                      .. *visit::default_simple_visitor()});
+    visit::visit_crate(c, (), v);
+    return *has_rp;
+}
+
+fn content_is_dangerous_to_run(code: ~str) -> bool {
+    let dangerous_patterns =
+        ~[~"xfail-test",
+         ~"import",  // espeically fs, run
+         ~"extern",
+         ~"unsafe",
+         ~"log"];    // python --> rust pipe deadlock?
+
+    for dangerous_patterns.each |p| { if contains(code, *p) { return true; } }
+    return false;
+}
+
+fn content_is_dangerous_to_compile(code: ~str) -> bool {
+    let dangerous_patterns =
+        ~[~"xfail-test"];
+
+    for dangerous_patterns.each |p| { if contains(code, *p) { return true; } }
+    return false;
+}
+
+fn content_might_not_converge(code: ~str) -> bool {
+    let confusing_patterns =
+        ~[~"xfail-test",
+         ~"xfail-pretty",
+         ~"self",       // crazy rules enforced by parser not typechecker?
+         ~"spawn",      // precedence issues?
+         ~"bind",       // precedence issues?
+         ~" be ",       // don't want to replace its child with a non-call:
+                       // "Non-call expression in tail call"
+         ~"\n\n\n\n\n"  // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/850
+        ];
+
+    for confusing_patterns.each |p| { if contains(code, *p) { return true; } }
+    return false;
+}
+
+fn file_might_not_converge(filename: &Path) -> bool {
+    let confusing_files = ~[
+      ~"expr-alt.rs", // pretty-printing "(a = b) = c"
+                     // vs "a = b = c" and wrapping
+      ~"block-arg-in-ternary.rs", // wrapping
+      ~"move-3-unique.rs", // 0 becomes (0), but both seem reasonable. wtf?
+      ~"move-3.rs"  // 0 becomes (0), but both seem reasonable. wtf?
+    ];
+
+
+    for confusing_files.each |f| {
+        if contains(filename.to_str(), *f) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+}
+
+fn check_roundtrip_convergence(code: @~str, maxIters: uint) {
+
+    let mut i = 0u;
+    let mut newv = code;
+    let mut oldv = code;
+
+    while i < maxIters {
+        oldv = newv;
+        if content_might_not_converge(*oldv) { return; }
+        newv = @parse_and_print(oldv);
+        if oldv == newv { break; }
+        i += 1u;
+    }
+
+    if oldv == newv {
+        error!("Converged after %u iterations", i);
+    } else {
+        error!("Did not converge after %u iterations!", i);
+        write_file(&Path("round-trip-a.rs"), *oldv);
+        write_file(&Path("round-trip-b.rs"), *newv);
+        run::run_program(~"diff",
+                         ~[~"-w", ~"-u", ~"round-trip-a.rs",
+                          ~"round-trip-b.rs"]);
+        fail ~"Mismatch";
+    }
+}
+
+fn check_convergence(files: &[Path]) {
+    error!("pp convergence tests: %u files", vec::len(files));
+    for files.each |file| {
+        if !file_might_not_converge(file) {
+            let s = @result::get(&io::read_whole_file_str(file));
+            if !content_might_not_converge(*s) {
+                error!("pp converge: %s", file.to_str());
+                // Change from 7u to 2u once
+                // https://github.com/mozilla/rust/issues/850 is fixed
+                check_roundtrip_convergence(s, 7u);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn check_variants(files: &[Path], cx: context) {
+    for files.each |file| {
+        if cx.mode == tm_converge &&
+            file_might_not_converge(file) {
+            error!("Skipping convergence test based on\
+                    file_might_not_converge");
+            loop;
+        }
+
+        let s = @result::get(&io::read_whole_file_str(file));
+        if contains(*s, ~"#") {
+            loop; // Macros are confusing
+        }
+        if cx.mode == tm_converge && content_might_not_converge(*s) {
+            loop;
+        }
+        if cx.mode == tm_run && content_is_dangerous_to_compile(*s) {
+            loop;
+        }
+
+        let file_str = file.to_str();
+
+        log(error, ~"check_variants: " + file_str);
+        let sess = parse::new_parse_sess(option::None);
+        let crate =
+            parse::parse_crate_from_source_str(
+                file_str,
+                s, ~[], sess);
+        io::with_str_reader(*s, |rdr| {
+            error!("%s",
+                   as_str(|a| pprust::print_crate(
+                       sess.cm,
+                       // Assuming no token_trees
+                       syntax::parse::token::mk_fake_ident_interner(),
+                       sess.span_diagnostic,
+                       crate,
+                       file_str,
+                       rdr, a,
+                       pprust::no_ann(),
+                       false)))
+        });
+        check_variants_of_ast(*crate, sess.cm, file, cx);
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let args = os::args();
+    if vec::len(args) != 2u {
+        error!("usage: %s <testdir>", args[0]);
+        return;
+    }
+    let mut files = ~[];
+    let root = Path(args[1]);
+
+    find_rust_files(&mut files, &root);
+    error!("== check_convergence ==");
+    check_convergence(files);
+    error!("== check_variants: converge ==");
+    check_variants(files, { mode: tm_converge });
+    error!("== check_variants: run ==");
+    check_variants(files, { mode: tm_run });
+
+    error!("Fuzzer done");
+}
+
+// Local Variables:
+// mode: rust;
+// fill-column: 78;
+// indent-tabs-mode: nil
+// c-basic-offset: 4
+// buffer-file-coding-system: utf-8-unix
+// End:
diff --git a/src/libfuzzer/ivec_fuzz.rs b/src/libfuzzer/ivec_fuzz.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f6133b8f954
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libfuzzer/ivec_fuzz.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+
+Idea: provide functions for 'exhaustive' and 'random' modification of vecs.
+
+  two functions, "return all edits" and "return a random edit" = move-
+    leaning toward this model or two functions, "return the number of
+    possible edits" and "return edit #n"
+
+It would be nice if this could be data-driven, so the two functions
+could share information:
+  type vec_modifier = rec(fn (<T> v, uint i) -> ~[T] fun, uint lo, uint di);
+  const ~[vec_modifier] vec_modifiers = ~[rec(fun=vec_omit, 0u, 1u), ...]/~;
+But that gives me "error: internal compiler error unimplemented consts
+that's not a plain literal".
+https://github.com/graydon/rust/issues/570
+
+vec_edits is not an iter because iters might go away.
+
+*/
+
+extern mod std;
+use vec::slice;
+use vec::len;
+
+fn vec_omit<T: copy>(v: ~[T], i: uint) -> ~[T] {
+    slice(v, 0u, i) + slice(v, i + 1u, len(v))
+}
+fn vec_dup<T: copy>(v: ~[T], i: uint) -> ~[T] {
+    slice(v, 0u, i) + [v[i]] + slice(v, i, len(v))
+}
+fn vec_swadj<T: copy>(v: ~[T], i: uint) -> ~[T] {
+    slice(v, 0u, i) + [v[i + 1u], v[i]] + slice(v, i + 2u, len(v))
+}
+fn vec_prefix<T: copy>(v: ~[T], i: uint) -> ~[T] { slice(v, 0u, i) }
+fn vec_suffix<T: copy>(v: ~[T], i: uint) -> ~[T] { slice(v, i, len(v)) }
+
+fn vec_poke<T: copy>(v: ~[T], i: uint, x: T) -> ~[T] {
+    slice(v, 0u, i) + ~[x] + slice(v, i + 1u, len(v))
+}
+fn vec_insert<T: copy>(v: ~[T], i: uint, x: T) -> ~[T] {
+    slice(v, 0u, i) + ~[x] + slice(v, i, len(v))
+}
+
+// Iterates over 0...length, skipping the specified number on each side.
+fn ix(skip_low: uint, skip_high: uint, length: uint, it: block(uint)) {
+    let i: uint = skip_low;
+    while i + skip_high <= length { it(i); i += 1u; }
+}
+
+// Returns a bunch of modified versions of v, some of which introduce
+// new elements (borrowed from xs).
+fn vec_edits<T: copy>(v: ~[T], xs: ~[T]) -> ~[~[T]] {
+    let edits: ~[~[T]] = ~[];
+    let Lv: uint = len(v);
+
+    if Lv != 1u {
+        // When Lv == 1u, this is redundant with omit.
+        edits.push(~[]);
+    }
+    if Lv >= 3u {
+        // When Lv == 2u, this is redundant with swap.
+        edits.push(vec::reversed(v));
+    }
+    ix(0u, 1u, Lv) {|i| edits += ~[vec_omit(v, i)]; }
+    ix(0u, 1u, Lv) {|i| edits += ~[vec_dup(v, i)]; }
+    ix(0u, 2u, Lv) {|i| edits += ~[vec_swadj(v, i)]; }
+    ix(1u, 2u, Lv) {|i| edits += ~[vec_prefix(v, i)]; }
+    ix(2u, 1u, Lv) {|i| edits += ~[vec_suffix(v, i)]; }
+
+    ix(0u, 1u, len(xs)) {|j|
+        ix(0u, 1u, Lv) {|i|
+            edits.push(vec_poke(v, i, xs[j]));
+        }
+        ix(0u, 0u, Lv) {|i|
+            edits.push(vec_insert(v, i, xs[j]));
+        }
+    }
+
+    edits
+}
+
+// Would be nice if this were built in:
+// https://github.com/graydon/rust/issues/424
+fn vec_to_str(v: ~[int]) -> str {
+    let i = 0u;
+    let s = "[";
+    while i < len(v) {
+        s += int::str(v[i]);
+        if i + 1u < len(v) { s += ", "; }
+        i += 1u;
+    }
+    return s + "]";
+}
+
+fn show_edits(a: ~[int], xs: ~[int]) {
+    log(error, "=== Edits of " + vec_to_str(a) + " ===");
+    let b = vec_edits(a, xs);
+    ix(0u, 1u, len(b)) {|i| log(error, vec_to_str(b[i])); }
+}
+
+fn demo_edits() {
+    let xs = ~[7, 8];
+    show_edits(~[], xs);
+    show_edits(~[1], xs);
+    show_edits(~[1, 2], xs);
+    show_edits(~[1, 2, 3], xs);
+    show_edits(~[1, 2, 3, 4], xs);
+}
+
+fn main() { demo_edits(); }
diff --git a/src/libfuzzer/rand_util.rs b/src/libfuzzer/rand_util.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6745805e2d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libfuzzer/rand_util.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+extern mod std;
+use std::rand;
+
+// random uint less than n
+fn under(r : rand::rng, n : uint) -> uint {
+    assert n != 0u; r.next() as uint % n
+}
+
+// random choice from a vec
+fn choice<T: copy>(r : rand::rng, v : ~[T]) -> T {
+    assert vec::len(v) != 0u; v[under(r, vec::len(v))]
+}
+
+// 1 in n chance of being true
+fn unlikely(r : rand::rng, n : uint) -> bool { under(r, n) == 0u }
+
+// shuffle a vec in place
+fn shuffle<T>(r : rand::rng, &v : ~[mut T]) {
+    let i = vec::len(v);
+    while i >= 2u {
+        // Loop invariant: elements with index >= i have been locked in place.
+        i -= 1u;
+        vec::swap(v, i, under(r, i + 1u)); // Lock element i in place.
+    }
+}
+
+// create a shuffled copy of a vec
+fn shuffled<T: copy>(r : rand::rng, v : ~[T]) -> ~[T] {
+    let w = vec::to_mut(v);
+    shuffle(r, w);
+    vec::from_mut(w) // Shouldn't this happen automatically?
+}
+
+// sample from a population without replacement
+//fn sample<T>(r : rand::rng, pop : ~[T], k : uint) -> ~[T] { fail }
+
+// Two ways to make a weighted choice.
+// * weighted_choice is O(number of choices) time
+// * weighted_vec is O(total weight) space
+type weighted<T> = { weight: uint, item: T };
+fn weighted_choice<T: copy>(r : rand::rng, v : ~[weighted<T>]) -> T {
+    assert vec::len(v) != 0u;
+    let total = 0u;
+    for {weight: weight, item: _} in v {
+        total += weight;
+    }
+    assert total >= 0u;
+    let chosen = under(r, total);
+    let so_far = 0u;
+    for {weight: weight, item: item} in v {
+        so_far += weight;
+        if so_far > chosen {
+            return item;
+        }
+    }
+    core::unreachable();
+}
+
+fn weighted_vec<T: copy>(v : ~[weighted<T>]) -> ~[T] {
+    let r = ~[];
+    for {weight: weight, item: item} in v {
+        let i = 0u;
+        while i < weight {
+            r.push(item);
+            i += 1u;
+        }
+    }
+    r
+}
+
+fn main()
+{
+    let r = rand::mk_rng();
+
+    log(error, under(r, 5u));
+    log(error, choice(r, ~[10, 20, 30]));
+    log(error, if unlikely(r, 5u) { "unlikely" } else { "likely" });
+
+    let a = ~[mut 1, 2, 3];
+    shuffle(r, a);
+    log(error, a);
+
+    let i = 0u;
+    let v = ~[
+        {weight:1u, item:"low"},
+        {weight:8u, item:"middle"},
+        {weight:1u, item:"high"}
+    ];
+    let w = weighted_vec(v);
+
+    while i < 1000u {
+        log(error, "Immed: " + weighted_choice(r, v));
+        log(error, "Fast:  " + choice(r, w));
+        i += 1u;
+    }
+}