diff options
| author | Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com> | 2015-01-15 10:47:17 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Alex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com> | 2015-01-16 08:38:24 -0800 |
| commit | a9decbdc443f120d1ca2efb1798bfc20bad7c2d4 (patch) | |
| tree | 2464f2df4234bf9a9c19b9b98598f3c443ded95a /src/librustc | |
| parent | ee2bfae011e368e224d6d4f4c9fad13606ee99da (diff) | |
rustc: Move the privacy pass to its own crate
Diffstat (limited to 'src/librustc')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/librustc/middle/privacy.rs | 1562 |
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 1560 deletions
diff --git a/src/librustc/middle/privacy.rs b/src/librustc/middle/privacy.rs index b92870cfa42..74797dfd77a 100644 --- a/src/librustc/middle/privacy.rs +++ b/src/librustc/middle/privacy.rs @@ -11,28 +11,14 @@ //! A pass that checks to make sure private fields and methods aren't used //! outside their scopes. This pass will also generate a set of exported items //! which are available for use externally when compiled as a library. + pub use self::PrivateDep::*; pub use self::ImportUse::*; pub use self::LastPrivate::*; -use self::PrivacyResult::*; -use self::FieldName::*; - -use std::mem::replace; -use metadata::csearch; -use middle::def; -use middle::ty::{self, Ty}; -use middle::ty::{MethodCall, MethodMap, MethodOrigin, MethodParam, MethodTypeParam}; -use middle::ty::{MethodStatic, MethodStaticUnboxedClosure, MethodObject, MethodTraitObject}; use util::nodemap::{DefIdSet, NodeMap, NodeSet}; -use syntax::{ast, ast_map}; -use syntax::ast_util::{is_local, local_def, PostExpansionMethod}; -use syntax::codemap::Span; -use syntax::parse::token; -use syntax::visit::{self, Visitor}; - -type Context<'a, 'tcx> = (&'a MethodMap<'tcx>, &'a def::ExportMap); +use syntax::ast; /// A set of AST nodes exported by the crate. pub type ExportedItems = NodeSet; @@ -84,1547 +70,3 @@ impl LastPrivate { } } } - -/// Result of a checking operation - None => no errors were found. Some => an -/// error and contains the span and message for reporting that error and -/// optionally the same for a note about the error. -type CheckResult = Option<(Span, String, Option<(Span, String)>)>; - -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -/// The parent visitor, used to determine what's the parent of what (node-wise) -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -struct ParentVisitor { - parents: NodeMap<ast::NodeId>, - curparent: ast::NodeId, -} - -impl<'v> Visitor<'v> for ParentVisitor { - fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &ast::Item) { - self.parents.insert(item.id, self.curparent); - - let prev = self.curparent; - match item.node { - ast::ItemMod(..) => { self.curparent = item.id; } - // Enum variants are parented to the enum definition itself because - // they inherit privacy - ast::ItemEnum(ref def, _) => { - for variant in def.variants.iter() { - // The parent is considered the enclosing enum because the - // enum will dictate the privacy visibility of this variant - // instead. - self.parents.insert(variant.node.id, item.id); - } - } - - // Trait methods are always considered "public", but if the trait is - // private then we need some private item in the chain from the - // method to the root. In this case, if the trait is private, then - // parent all the methods to the trait to indicate that they're - // private. - ast::ItemTrait(_, _, _, ref methods) if item.vis != ast::Public => { - for m in methods.iter() { - match *m { - ast::ProvidedMethod(ref m) => { - self.parents.insert(m.id, item.id); - } - ast::RequiredMethod(ref m) => { - self.parents.insert(m.id, item.id); - } - ast::TypeTraitItem(_) => {} - }; - } - } - - _ => {} - } - visit::walk_item(self, item); - self.curparent = prev; - } - - fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, a: &ast::ForeignItem) { - self.parents.insert(a.id, self.curparent); - visit::walk_foreign_item(self, a); - } - - fn visit_fn(&mut self, a: visit::FnKind<'v>, b: &'v ast::FnDecl, - c: &'v ast::Block, d: Span, id: ast::NodeId) { - // We already took care of some trait methods above, otherwise things - // like impl methods and pub trait methods are parented to the - // containing module, not the containing trait. - if !self.parents.contains_key(&id) { - self.parents.insert(id, self.curparent); - } - visit::walk_fn(self, a, b, c, d); - } - - fn visit_struct_def(&mut self, s: &ast::StructDef, _: ast::Ident, - _: &'v ast::Generics, n: ast::NodeId) { - // Struct constructors are parented to their struct definitions because - // they essentially are the struct definitions. - match s.ctor_id { - Some(id) => { self.parents.insert(id, n); } - None => {} - } - - // While we have the id of the struct definition, go ahead and parent - // all the fields. - for field in s.fields.iter() { - self.parents.insert(field.node.id, self.curparent); - } - visit::walk_struct_def(self, s) - } -} - -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -/// The embargo visitor, used to determine the exports of the ast -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -struct EmbargoVisitor<'a, 'tcx: 'a> { - tcx: &'a ty::ctxt<'tcx>, - export_map: &'a def::ExportMap, - - // This flag is an indicator of whether the previous item in the - // hierarchical chain was exported or not. This is the indicator of whether - // children should be exported as well. Note that this can flip from false - // to true if a reexported module is entered (or an action similar). - prev_exported: bool, - - // This is a list of all exported items in the AST. An exported item is any - // function/method/item which is usable by external crates. This essentially - // means that the result is "public all the way down", but the "path down" - // may jump across private boundaries through reexport statements. - exported_items: ExportedItems, - - // This sets contains all the destination nodes which are publicly - // re-exported. This is *not* a set of all reexported nodes, only a set of - // all nodes which are reexported *and* reachable from external crates. This - // means that the destination of the reexport is exported, and hence the - // destination must also be exported. - reexports: NodeSet, - - // These two fields are closely related to one another in that they are only - // used for generation of the 'PublicItems' set, not for privacy checking at - // all - public_items: PublicItems, - prev_public: bool, -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx> EmbargoVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - // There are checks inside of privacy which depend on knowing whether a - // trait should be exported or not. The two current consumers of this are: - // - // 1. Should default methods of a trait be exported? - // 2. Should the methods of an implementation of a trait be exported? - // - // The answer to both of these questions partly rely on whether the trait - // itself is exported or not. If the trait is somehow exported, then the - // answers to both questions must be yes. Right now this question involves - // more analysis than is currently done in rustc, so we conservatively - // answer "yes" so that all traits need to be exported. - fn exported_trait(&self, _id: ast::NodeId) -> bool { - true - } -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx, 'v> Visitor<'v> for EmbargoVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &ast::Item) { - let orig_all_pub = self.prev_public; - self.prev_public = orig_all_pub && item.vis == ast::Public; - if self.prev_public { - self.public_items.insert(item.id); - } - - let orig_all_exported = self.prev_exported; - match item.node { - // impls/extern blocks do not break the "public chain" because they - // cannot have visibility qualifiers on them anyway - ast::ItemImpl(..) | ast::ItemForeignMod(..) => {} - - // Traits are a little special in that even if they themselves are - // not public they may still be exported. - ast::ItemTrait(..) => { - self.prev_exported = self.exported_trait(item.id); - } - - // Private by default, hence we only retain the "public chain" if - // `pub` is explicitly listed. - _ => { - self.prev_exported = - (orig_all_exported && item.vis == ast::Public) || - self.reexports.contains(&item.id); - } - } - - let public_first = self.prev_exported && - self.exported_items.insert(item.id); - - match item.node { - // Enum variants inherit from their parent, so if the enum is - // public all variants are public unless they're explicitly priv - ast::ItemEnum(ref def, _) if public_first => { - for variant in def.variants.iter() { - self.exported_items.insert(variant.node.id); - } - } - - // Implementations are a little tricky to determine what's exported - // out of them. Here's a few cases which are currently defined: - // - // * Impls for private types do not need to export their methods - // (either public or private methods) - // - // * Impls for public types only have public methods exported - // - // * Public trait impls for public types must have all methods - // exported. - // - // * Private trait impls for public types can be ignored - // - // * Public trait impls for private types have their methods - // exported. I'm not entirely certain that this is the correct - // thing to do, but I have seen use cases of where this will cause - // undefined symbols at linkage time if this case is not handled. - // - // * Private trait impls for private types can be completely ignored - ast::ItemImpl(_, _, _, _, ref ty, ref impl_items) => { - let public_ty = match ty.node { - ast::TyPath(_, id) => { - match self.tcx.def_map.borrow()[id].clone() { - def::DefPrimTy(..) => true, - def => { - let did = def.def_id(); - !is_local(did) || - self.exported_items.contains(&did.node) - } - } - } - _ => true, - }; - let tr = ty::impl_trait_ref(self.tcx, local_def(item.id)); - let public_trait = tr.clone().map_or(false, |tr| { - !is_local(tr.def_id) || - self.exported_items.contains(&tr.def_id.node) - }); - - if public_ty || public_trait { - for impl_item in impl_items.iter() { - match *impl_item { - ast::MethodImplItem(ref method) => { - let meth_public = - match method.pe_explicit_self().node { - ast::SelfStatic => public_ty, - _ => true, - } && method.pe_vis() == ast::Public; - if meth_public || tr.is_some() { - self.exported_items.insert(method.id); - } - } - ast::TypeImplItem(_) => {} - } - } - } - } - - // Default methods on traits are all public so long as the trait - // is public - ast::ItemTrait(_, _, _, ref methods) if public_first => { - for method in methods.iter() { - match *method { - ast::ProvidedMethod(ref m) => { - debug!("provided {}", m.id); - self.exported_items.insert(m.id); - } - ast::RequiredMethod(ref m) => { - debug!("required {}", m.id); - self.exported_items.insert(m.id); - } - ast::TypeTraitItem(ref t) => { - debug!("typedef {}", t.ty_param.id); - self.exported_items.insert(t.ty_param.id); - } - } - } - } - - // Struct constructors are public if the struct is all public. - ast::ItemStruct(ref def, _) if public_first => { - match def.ctor_id { - Some(id) => { self.exported_items.insert(id); } - None => {} - } - } - - ast::ItemTy(ref ty, _) if public_first => { - if let ast::TyPath(_, id) = ty.node { - match self.tcx.def_map.borrow()[id].clone() { - def::DefPrimTy(..) | def::DefTyParam(..) => {}, - def => { - let did = def.def_id(); - if is_local(did) { - self.exported_items.insert(did.node); - } - } - } - } - } - - _ => {} - } - - visit::walk_item(self, item); - - self.prev_exported = orig_all_exported; - self.prev_public = orig_all_pub; - } - - fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, a: &ast::ForeignItem) { - if (self.prev_exported && a.vis == ast::Public) || self.reexports.contains(&a.id) { - self.exported_items.insert(a.id); - } - } - - fn visit_mod(&mut self, m: &ast::Mod, _sp: Span, id: ast::NodeId) { - // This code is here instead of in visit_item so that the - // crate module gets processed as well. - if self.prev_exported { - assert!(self.export_map.contains_key(&id), "wut {}", id); - for export in self.export_map[id].iter() { - if is_local(export.def_id) { - self.reexports.insert(export.def_id.node); - } - } - } - visit::walk_mod(self, m) - } -} - -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -/// The privacy visitor, where privacy checks take place (violations reported) -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -struct PrivacyVisitor<'a, 'tcx: 'a> { - tcx: &'a ty::ctxt<'tcx>, - curitem: ast::NodeId, - in_foreign: bool, - parents: NodeMap<ast::NodeId>, - external_exports: ExternalExports, - last_private_map: LastPrivateMap, -} - -enum PrivacyResult { - Allowable, - ExternallyDenied, - DisallowedBy(ast::NodeId), -} - -enum FieldName { - UnnamedField(uint), // index - // FIXME #6993: change type (and name) from Ident to Name - NamedField(ast::Ident), -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx> PrivacyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - // used when debugging - fn nodestr(&self, id: ast::NodeId) -> String { - self.tcx.map.node_to_string(id).to_string() - } - - // Determines whether the given definition is public from the point of view - // of the current item. - fn def_privacy(&self, did: ast::DefId) -> PrivacyResult { - if !is_local(did) { - if self.external_exports.contains(&did) { - debug!("privacy - {:?} was externally exported", did); - return Allowable; - } - debug!("privacy - is {:?} a public method", did); - - return match self.tcx.impl_or_trait_items.borrow().get(&did) { - Some(&ty::MethodTraitItem(ref meth)) => { - debug!("privacy - well at least it's a method: {:?}", - *meth); - match meth.container { - ty::TraitContainer(id) => { - debug!("privacy - recursing on trait {:?}", id); - self.def_privacy(id) - } - ty::ImplContainer(id) => { - match ty::impl_trait_ref(self.tcx, id) { - Some(t) => { - debug!("privacy - impl of trait {:?}", id); - self.def_privacy(t.def_id) - } - None => { - debug!("privacy - found a method {:?}", - meth.vis); - if meth.vis == ast::Public { - Allowable - } else { - ExternallyDenied - } - } - } - } - } - } - Some(&ty::TypeTraitItem(ref typedef)) => { - match typedef.container { - ty::TraitContainer(id) => { - debug!("privacy - recursing on trait {:?}", id); - self.def_privacy(id) - } - ty::ImplContainer(id) => { - match ty::impl_trait_ref(self.tcx, id) { - Some(t) => { - debug!("privacy - impl of trait {:?}", id); - self.def_privacy(t.def_id) - } - None => { - debug!("privacy - found a typedef {:?}", - typedef.vis); - if typedef.vis == ast::Public { - Allowable - } else { - ExternallyDenied - } - } - } - } - } - } - None => { - debug!("privacy - nope, not even a method"); - ExternallyDenied - } - }; - } - - debug!("privacy - local {} not public all the way down", - self.tcx.map.node_to_string(did.node)); - // return quickly for things in the same module - if self.parents.get(&did.node) == self.parents.get(&self.curitem) { - debug!("privacy - same parent, we're done here"); - return Allowable; - } - - // We now know that there is at least one private member between the - // destination and the root. - let mut closest_private_id = did.node; - loop { - debug!("privacy - examining {}", self.nodestr(closest_private_id)); - let vis = match self.tcx.map.find(closest_private_id) { - // If this item is a method, then we know for sure that it's an - // actual method and not a static method. The reason for this is - // that these cases are only hit in the ExprMethodCall - // expression, and ExprCall will have its path checked later - // (the path of the trait/impl) if it's a static method. - // - // With this information, then we can completely ignore all - // trait methods. The privacy violation would be if the trait - // couldn't get imported, not if the method couldn't be used - // (all trait methods are public). - // - // However, if this is an impl method, then we dictate this - // decision solely based on the privacy of the method - // invocation. - // FIXME(#10573) is this the right behavior? Why not consider - // where the method was defined? - Some(ast_map::NodeImplItem(ii)) => { - match *ii { - ast::MethodImplItem(ref m) => { - let imp = self.tcx.map - .get_parent_did(closest_private_id); - match ty::impl_trait_ref(self.tcx, imp) { - Some(..) => return Allowable, - _ if m.pe_vis() == ast::Public => { - return Allowable - } - _ => m.pe_vis() - } - } - ast::TypeImplItem(_) => return Allowable, - } - } - Some(ast_map::NodeTraitItem(_)) => { - return Allowable; - } - - // This is not a method call, extract the visibility as one - // would normally look at it - Some(ast_map::NodeItem(it)) => it.vis, - Some(ast_map::NodeForeignItem(_)) => { - self.tcx.map.get_foreign_vis(closest_private_id) - } - Some(ast_map::NodeVariant(..)) => { - ast::Public // need to move up a level (to the enum) - } - _ => ast::Public, - }; - if vis != ast::Public { break } - // if we've reached the root, then everything was allowable and this - // access is public. - if closest_private_id == ast::CRATE_NODE_ID { return Allowable } - closest_private_id = self.parents[closest_private_id]; - - // If we reached the top, then we were public all the way down and - // we can allow this access. - if closest_private_id == ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID { return Allowable } - } - debug!("privacy - closest priv {}", self.nodestr(closest_private_id)); - if self.private_accessible(closest_private_id) { - Allowable - } else { - DisallowedBy(closest_private_id) - } - } - - /// For a local private node in the AST, this function will determine - /// whether the node is accessible by the current module that iteration is - /// inside. - fn private_accessible(&self, id: ast::NodeId) -> bool { - let parent = self.parents[id]; - debug!("privacy - accessible parent {}", self.nodestr(parent)); - - // After finding `did`'s closest private member, we roll ourselves back - // to see if this private member's parent is anywhere in our ancestry. - // By the privacy rules, we can access all of our ancestor's private - // members, so that's why we test the parent, and not the did itself. - let mut cur = self.curitem; - loop { - debug!("privacy - questioning {}, {}", self.nodestr(cur), cur); - match cur { - // If the relevant parent is in our history, then we're allowed - // to look inside any of our ancestor's immediate private items, - // so this access is valid. - x if x == parent => return true, - - // If we've reached the root, then we couldn't access this item - // in the first place - ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID => return false, - - // Keep going up - _ => {} - } - - cur = self.parents[cur]; - } - } - - fn report_error(&self, result: CheckResult) -> bool { - match result { - None => true, - Some((span, msg, note)) => { - self.tcx.sess.span_err(span, &msg[]); - match note { - Some((span, msg)) => { - self.tcx.sess.span_note(span, &msg[]) - } - None => {}, - } - false - }, - } - } - - /// Guarantee that a particular definition is public. Returns a CheckResult - /// which contains any errors found. These can be reported using `report_error`. - /// If the result is `None`, no errors were found. - fn ensure_public(&self, span: Span, to_check: ast::DefId, - source_did: Option<ast::DefId>, msg: &str) -> CheckResult { - let id = match self.def_privacy(to_check) { - ExternallyDenied => { - return Some((span, format!("{} is private", msg), None)) - } - Allowable => return None, - DisallowedBy(id) => id, - }; - - // If we're disallowed by a particular id, then we attempt to give a - // nice error message to say why it was disallowed. It was either - // because the item itself is private or because its parent is private - // and its parent isn't in our ancestry. - let (err_span, err_msg) = if id == source_did.unwrap_or(to_check).node { - return Some((span, format!("{} is private", msg), None)); - } else { - (span, format!("{} is inaccessible", msg)) - }; - let item = match self.tcx.map.find(id) { - Some(ast_map::NodeItem(item)) => { - match item.node { - // If an impl disallowed this item, then this is resolve's - // way of saying that a struct/enum's static method was - // invoked, and the struct/enum itself is private. Crawl - // back up the chains to find the relevant struct/enum that - // was private. - ast::ItemImpl(_, _, _, _, ref ty, _) => { - let id = match ty.node { - ast::TyPath(_, id) => id, - _ => return Some((err_span, err_msg, None)), - }; - let def = self.tcx.def_map.borrow()[id].clone(); - let did = def.def_id(); - assert!(is_local(did)); - match self.tcx.map.get(did.node) { - ast_map::NodeItem(item) => item, - _ => self.tcx.sess.span_bug(item.span, - "path is not an item") - } - } - _ => item - } - } - Some(..) | None => return Some((err_span, err_msg, None)), - }; - let desc = match item.node { - ast::ItemMod(..) => "module", - ast::ItemTrait(..) => "trait", - ast::ItemStruct(..) => "struct", - ast::ItemEnum(..) => "enum", - _ => return Some((err_span, err_msg, None)) - }; - let msg = format!("{} `{}` is private", desc, - token::get_ident(item.ident)); - Some((err_span, err_msg, Some((span, msg)))) - } - - // Checks that a field is in scope. - fn check_field(&mut self, - span: Span, - id: ast::DefId, - name: FieldName) { - let fields = ty::lookup_struct_fields(self.tcx, id); - let field = match name { - NamedField(ident) => { - debug!("privacy - check named field {} in struct {:?}", ident.name, id); - fields.iter().find(|f| f.name == ident.name).unwrap() - } - UnnamedField(idx) => &fields[idx] - }; - if field.vis == ast::Public || - (is_local(field.id) && self.private_accessible(field.id.node)) { - return - } - - let struct_type = ty::lookup_item_type(self.tcx, id).ty; - let struct_desc = match struct_type.sty { - ty::ty_struct(_, _) => - format!("struct `{}`", ty::item_path_str(self.tcx, id)), - // struct variant fields have inherited visibility - ty::ty_enum(..) => return, - _ => self.tcx.sess.span_bug(span, "can't find struct for field") - }; - let msg = match name { - NamedField(name) => format!("field `{}` of {} is private", - token::get_ident(name), struct_desc), - UnnamedField(idx) => format!("field #{} of {} is private", - idx + 1, struct_desc), - }; - self.tcx.sess.span_err(span, &msg[]); - } - - // Given the ID of a method, checks to ensure it's in scope. - fn check_static_method(&mut self, - span: Span, - method_id: ast::DefId, - name: ast::Ident) { - // If the method is a default method, we need to use the def_id of - // the default implementation. - let method_id = match ty::impl_or_trait_item(self.tcx, method_id) { - ty::MethodTraitItem(method_type) => { - method_type.provided_source.unwrap_or(method_id) - } - ty::TypeTraitItem(_) => method_id, - }; - - let string = token::get_ident(name); - self.report_error(self.ensure_public(span, - method_id, - None, - &format!("method `{}`", - string)[])); - } - - // Checks that a path is in scope. - fn check_path(&mut self, span: Span, path_id: ast::NodeId, path: &ast::Path) { - debug!("privacy - path {}", self.nodestr(path_id)); - let orig_def = self.tcx.def_map.borrow()[path_id].clone(); - let ck = |&: tyname: &str| { - let ck_public = |&: def: ast::DefId| { - let name = token::get_ident(path.segments.last().unwrap().identifier); - let origdid = orig_def.def_id(); - self.ensure_public(span, - def, - Some(origdid), - &format!("{} `{}`", tyname, name)[]) - }; - - match self.last_private_map[path_id] { - LastMod(AllPublic) => {}, - LastMod(DependsOn(def)) => { - self.report_error(ck_public(def)); - }, - LastImport { value_priv, - value_used: check_value, - type_priv, - type_used: check_type } => { - // This dance with found_error is because we don't want to report - // a privacy error twice for the same directive. - let found_error = match (type_priv, check_type) { - (Some(DependsOn(def)), Used) => { - !self.report_error(ck_public(def)) - }, - _ => false, - }; - if !found_error { - match (value_priv, check_value) { - (Some(DependsOn(def)), Used) => { - self.report_error(ck_public(def)); - }, - _ => {}, - } - } - // If an import is not used in either namespace, we still - // want to check that it could be legal. Therefore we check - // in both namespaces and only report an error if both would - // be illegal. We only report one error, even if it is - // illegal to import from both namespaces. - match (value_priv, check_value, type_priv, check_type) { - (Some(p), Unused, None, _) | - (None, _, Some(p), Unused) => { - let p = match p { - AllPublic => None, - DependsOn(def) => ck_public(def), - }; - if p.is_some() { - self.report_error(p); - } - }, - (Some(v), Unused, Some(t), Unused) => { - let v = match v { - AllPublic => None, - DependsOn(def) => ck_public(def), - }; - let t = match t { - AllPublic => None, - DependsOn(def) => ck_public(def), - }; - if let (Some(_), Some(t)) = (v, t) { - self.report_error(Some(t)); - } - }, - _ => {}, - } - }, - } - }; - // FIXME(#12334) Imports can refer to definitions in both the type and - // value namespaces. The privacy information is aware of this, but the - // def map is not. Therefore the names we work out below will not always - // be accurate and we can get slightly wonky error messages (but type - // checking is always correct). - match self.tcx.def_map.borrow()[path_id].clone() { - def::DefStaticMethod(..) => ck("static method"), - def::DefFn(..) => ck("function"), - def::DefStatic(..) => ck("static"), - def::DefConst(..) => ck("const"), - def::DefVariant(..) => ck("variant"), - def::DefTy(_, false) => ck("type"), - def::DefTy(_, true) => ck("enum"), - def::DefTrait(..) => ck("trait"), - def::DefStruct(..) => ck("struct"), - def::DefMethod(_, Some(..), _) => ck("trait method"), - def::DefMethod(..) => ck("method"), - def::DefMod(..) => ck("module"), - _ => {} - } - } - - // Checks that a method is in scope. - fn check_method(&mut self, span: Span, origin: &MethodOrigin, - ident: ast::Ident) { - match *origin { - MethodStatic(method_id) => { - self.check_static_method(span, method_id, ident) - } - MethodStaticUnboxedClosure(_) => {} - // Trait methods are always all public. The only controlling factor - // is whether the trait itself is accessible or not. - MethodTypeParam(MethodParam { ref trait_ref, .. }) | - MethodTraitObject(MethodObject { ref trait_ref, .. }) => { - self.report_error(self.ensure_public(span, trait_ref.def_id, - None, "source trait")); - } - } - } -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx, 'v> Visitor<'v> for PrivacyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &ast::Item) { - let orig_curitem = replace(&mut self.curitem, item.id); - visit::walk_item(self, item); - self.curitem = orig_curitem; - } - - fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &ast::Expr) { - match expr.node { - ast::ExprField(ref base, ident) => { - if let ty::ty_struct(id, _) = ty::expr_ty_adjusted(self.tcx, &**base).sty { - self.check_field(expr.span, id, NamedField(ident.node)); - } - } - ast::ExprTupField(ref base, idx) => { - if let ty::ty_struct(id, _) = ty::expr_ty_adjusted(self.tcx, &**base).sty { - self.check_field(expr.span, id, UnnamedField(idx.node)); - } - } - ast::ExprMethodCall(ident, _, _) => { - let method_call = MethodCall::expr(expr.id); - match self.tcx.method_map.borrow().get(&method_call) { - None => { - self.tcx.sess.span_bug(expr.span, - "method call not in \ - method map"); - } - Some(method) => { - debug!("(privacy checking) checking impl method"); - self.check_method(expr.span, &method.origin, ident.node); - } - } - } - ast::ExprStruct(_, ref fields, _) => { - match ty::expr_ty(self.tcx, expr).sty { - ty::ty_struct(id, _) => { - for field in (*fields).iter() { - self.check_field(expr.span, id, - NamedField(field.ident.node)); - } - } - ty::ty_enum(_, _) => { - match self.tcx.def_map.borrow()[expr.id].clone() { - def::DefVariant(_, variant_id, _) => { - for field in fields.iter() { - self.check_field(expr.span, variant_id, - NamedField(field.ident.node)); - } - } - _ => self.tcx.sess.span_bug(expr.span, - "resolve didn't \ - map enum struct \ - constructor to a \ - variant def"), - } - } - _ => self.tcx.sess.span_bug(expr.span, "struct expr \ - didn't have \ - struct type?!"), - } - } - ast::ExprPath(_) | ast::ExprQPath(_) => { - let guard = |&: did: ast::DefId| { - let fields = ty::lookup_struct_fields(self.tcx, did); - let any_priv = fields.iter().any(|f| { - f.vis != ast::Public && ( - !is_local(f.id) || - !self.private_accessible(f.id.node)) - }); - if any_priv { - self.tcx.sess.span_err(expr.span, - "cannot invoke tuple struct constructor \ - with private fields"); - } - }; - match self.tcx.def_map.borrow().get(&expr.id) { - Some(&def::DefStruct(did)) => { - guard(if is_local(did) { - local_def(self.tcx.map.get_parent(did.node)) - } else { - // "tuple structs" with zero fields (such as - // `pub struct Foo;`) don't have a ctor_id, hence - // the unwrap_or to the same struct id. - let maybe_did = - csearch::get_tuple_struct_definition_if_ctor( - &self.tcx.sess.cstore, did); - maybe_did.unwrap_or(did) - }) - } - _ => {} - } - } - _ => {} - } - - visit::walk_expr(self, expr); - } - - fn visit_view_item(&mut self, a: &ast::ViewItem) { - match a.node { - ast::ViewItemExternCrate(..) => {} - ast::ViewItemUse(ref vpath) => { - match vpath.node { - ast::ViewPathSimple(..) | ast::ViewPathGlob(..) => {} - ast::ViewPathList(ref prefix, ref list, _) => { - for pid in list.iter() { - match pid.node { - ast::PathListIdent { id, name } => { - debug!("privacy - ident item {}", id); - let seg = ast::PathSegment { - identifier: name, - parameters: ast::PathParameters::none(), - }; - let segs = vec![seg]; - let path = ast::Path { - global: false, - span: pid.span, - segments: segs, - }; - self.check_path(pid.span, id, &path); - } - ast::PathListMod { id } => { - debug!("privacy - mod item {}", id); - self.check_path(pid.span, id, prefix); - } - } - } - } - } - } - } - visit::walk_view_item(self, a); - } - - fn visit_pat(&mut self, pattern: &ast::Pat) { - // Foreign functions do not have their patterns mapped in the def_map, - // and there's nothing really relevant there anyway, so don't bother - // checking privacy. If you can name the type then you can pass it to an - // external C function anyway. - if self.in_foreign { return } - - match pattern.node { - ast::PatStruct(_, ref fields, _) => { - match ty::pat_ty(self.tcx, pattern).sty { - ty::ty_struct(id, _) => { - for field in fields.iter() { - self.check_field(pattern.span, id, - NamedField(field.node.ident)); - } - } - ty::ty_enum(_, _) => { - match self.tcx.def_map.borrow().get(&pattern.id) { - Some(&def::DefVariant(_, variant_id, _)) => { - for field in fields.iter() { - self.check_field(pattern.span, variant_id, - NamedField(field.node.ident)); - } - } - _ => self.tcx.sess.span_bug(pattern.span, - "resolve didn't \ - map enum struct \ - pattern to a \ - variant def"), - } - } - _ => self.tcx.sess.span_bug(pattern.span, - "struct pattern didn't have \ - struct type?!"), - } - } - - // Patterns which bind no fields are allowable (the path is check - // elsewhere). - ast::PatEnum(_, Some(ref fields)) => { - match ty::pat_ty(self.tcx, pattern).sty { - ty::ty_struct(id, _) => { - for (i, field) in fields.iter().enumerate() { - if let ast::PatWild(..) = field.node { - continue - } - self.check_field(field.span, id, UnnamedField(i)); - } - } - ty::ty_enum(..) => { - // enum fields have no privacy at this time - } - _ => {} - } - - } - _ => {} - } - - visit::walk_pat(self, pattern); - } - - fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, fi: &ast::ForeignItem) { - self.in_foreign = true; - visit::walk_foreign_item(self, fi); - self.in_foreign = false; - } - - fn visit_path(&mut self, path: &ast::Path, id: ast::NodeId) { - self.check_path(path.span, id, path); - visit::walk_path(self, path); - } -} - -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -/// The privacy sanity check visitor, ensures unnecessary visibility isn't here -//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -struct SanePrivacyVisitor<'a, 'tcx: 'a> { - tcx: &'a ty::ctxt<'tcx>, - in_fn: bool, -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx, 'v> Visitor<'v> for SanePrivacyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &ast::Item) { - if self.in_fn { - self.check_all_inherited(item); - } else { - self.check_sane_privacy(item); - } - - let in_fn = self.in_fn; - let orig_in_fn = replace(&mut self.in_fn, match item.node { - ast::ItemMod(..) => false, // modules turn privacy back on - _ => in_fn, // otherwise we inherit - }); - visit::walk_item(self, item); - self.in_fn = orig_in_fn; - } - - fn visit_fn(&mut self, fk: visit::FnKind<'v>, fd: &'v ast::FnDecl, - b: &'v ast::Block, s: Span, _: ast::NodeId) { - // This catches both functions and methods - let orig_in_fn = replace(&mut self.in_fn, true); - visit::walk_fn(self, fk, fd, b, s); - self.in_fn = orig_in_fn; - } - - fn visit_view_item(&mut self, i: &ast::ViewItem) { - match i.vis { - ast::Inherited => {} - ast::Public => { - if self.in_fn { - self.tcx.sess.span_err(i.span, "unnecessary `pub`, imports \ - in functions are never \ - reachable"); - } else if let ast::ViewItemExternCrate(..) = i.node { - self.tcx.sess.span_err(i.span, "`pub` visibility \ - is not allowed"); - } - } - } - visit::walk_view_item(self, i); - } -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx> SanePrivacyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - /// Validates all of the visibility qualifiers placed on the item given. This - /// ensures that there are no extraneous qualifiers that don't actually do - /// anything. In theory these qualifiers wouldn't parse, but that may happen - /// later on down the road... - fn check_sane_privacy(&self, item: &ast::Item) { - let tcx = self.tcx; - let check_inherited = |&: sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility, note: &str| { - if vis != ast::Inherited { - tcx.sess.span_err(sp, "unnecessary visibility qualifier"); - if note.len() > 0 { - tcx.sess.span_note(sp, note); - } - } - }; - match item.node { - // implementations of traits don't need visibility qualifiers because - // that's controlled by having the trait in scope. - ast::ItemImpl(_, _, _, Some(..), _, ref impl_items) => { - check_inherited(item.span, item.vis, - "visibility qualifiers have no effect on trait \ - impls"); - for impl_item in impl_items.iter() { - match *impl_item { - ast::MethodImplItem(ref m) => { - check_inherited(m.span, m.pe_vis(), ""); - } - ast::TypeImplItem(_) => {} - } - } - } - - ast::ItemImpl(..) => { - check_inherited(item.span, item.vis, - "place qualifiers on individual methods instead"); - } - ast::ItemForeignMod(..) => { - check_inherited(item.span, item.vis, - "place qualifiers on individual functions \ - instead"); - } - - ast::ItemEnum(ref def, _) => { - for v in def.variants.iter() { - match v.node.vis { - ast::Public => { - if item.vis == ast::Public { - tcx.sess.span_err(v.span, "unnecessary `pub` \ - visibility"); - } - } - ast::Inherited => {} - } - } - } - - ast::ItemTrait(_, _, _, ref methods) => { - for m in methods.iter() { - match *m { - ast::ProvidedMethod(ref m) => { - check_inherited(m.span, m.pe_vis(), - "unnecessary visibility"); - } - ast::RequiredMethod(ref m) => { - check_inherited(m.span, m.vis, - "unnecessary visibility"); - } - ast::TypeTraitItem(_) => {} - } - } - } - - ast::ItemConst(..) | ast::ItemStatic(..) | ast::ItemStruct(..) | - ast::ItemFn(..) | ast::ItemMod(..) | ast::ItemTy(..) | - ast::ItemMac(..) => {} - } - } - - /// When inside of something like a function or a method, visibility has no - /// control over anything so this forbids any mention of any visibility - fn check_all_inherited(&self, item: &ast::Item) { - let tcx = self.tcx; - fn check_inherited(tcx: &ty::ctxt, sp: Span, vis: ast::Visibility) { - if vis != ast::Inherited { - tcx.sess.span_err(sp, "visibility has no effect inside functions"); - } - } - let check_struct = |&: def: &ast::StructDef| { - for f in def.fields.iter() { - match f.node.kind { - ast::NamedField(_, p) => check_inherited(tcx, f.span, p), - ast::UnnamedField(..) => {} - } - } - }; - check_inherited(tcx, item.span, item.vis); - match item.node { - ast::ItemImpl(_, _, _, _, _, ref impl_items) => { - for impl_item in impl_items.iter() { - match *impl_item { - ast::MethodImplItem(ref m) => { - check_inherited(tcx, m.span, m.pe_vis()); - } - ast::TypeImplItem(_) => {} - } - } - } - ast::ItemForeignMod(ref fm) => { - for i in fm.items.iter() { - check_inherited(tcx, i.span, i.vis); - } - } - ast::ItemEnum(ref def, _) => { - for v in def.variants.iter() { - check_inherited(tcx, v.span, v.node.vis); - } - } - - ast::ItemStruct(ref def, _) => check_struct(&**def), - - ast::ItemTrait(_, _, _, ref methods) => { - for m in methods.iter() { - match *m { - ast::RequiredMethod(..) => {} - ast::ProvidedMethod(ref m) => check_inherited(tcx, m.span, - m.pe_vis()), - ast::TypeTraitItem(_) => {} - } - } - } - - ast::ItemStatic(..) | ast::ItemConst(..) | - ast::ItemFn(..) | ast::ItemMod(..) | ast::ItemTy(..) | - ast::ItemMac(..) => {} - } - } -} - -struct VisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx: 'a> { - tcx: &'a ty::ctxt<'tcx>, - exported_items: &'a ExportedItems, - public_items: &'a PublicItems, - in_variant: bool, -} - -struct CheckTypeForPrivatenessVisitor<'a, 'b: 'a, 'tcx: 'b> { - inner: &'a VisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'b, 'tcx>, - /// whether the type refers to private types. - contains_private: bool, - /// whether we've recurred at all (i.e. if we're pointing at the - /// first type on which visit_ty was called). - at_outer_type: bool, - // whether that first type is a public path. - outer_type_is_public_path: bool, -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx> VisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - fn path_is_private_type(&self, path_id: ast::NodeId) -> bool { - let did = match self.tcx.def_map.borrow().get(&path_id).cloned() { - // `int` etc. (None doesn't seem to occur.) - None | Some(def::DefPrimTy(..)) => return false, - Some(def) => def.def_id() - }; - // A path can only be private if: - // it's in this crate... - if !is_local(did) { - return false - } - // .. and it corresponds to a private type in the AST (this returns - // None for type parameters) - match self.tcx.map.find(did.node) { - Some(ast_map::NodeItem(ref item)) => item.vis != ast::Public, - Some(_) | None => false, - } - } - - fn trait_is_public(&self, trait_id: ast::NodeId) -> bool { - // FIXME: this would preferably be using `exported_items`, but all - // traits are exported currently (see `EmbargoVisitor.exported_trait`) - self.public_items.contains(&trait_id) - } - - fn check_ty_param_bound(&self, - ty_param_bound: &ast::TyParamBound) { - if let ast::TraitTyParamBound(ref trait_ref, _) = *ty_param_bound { - if !self.tcx.sess.features.borrow().visible_private_types && - self.path_is_private_type(trait_ref.trait_ref.ref_id) { - let span = trait_ref.trait_ref.path.span; - self.tcx.sess.span_err(span, - "private trait in exported type \ - parameter bound"); - } - } - } -} - -impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx, 'v> Visitor<'v> for CheckTypeForPrivatenessVisitor<'a, 'b, 'tcx> { - fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &ast::Ty) { - if let ast::TyPath(_, path_id) = ty.node { - if self.inner.path_is_private_type(path_id) { - self.contains_private = true; - // found what we're looking for so let's stop - // working. - return - } else if self.at_outer_type { - self.outer_type_is_public_path = true; - } - } - self.at_outer_type = false; - visit::walk_ty(self, ty) - } - - // don't want to recurse into [, .. expr] - fn visit_expr(&mut self, _: &ast::Expr) {} -} - -impl<'a, 'tcx, 'v> Visitor<'v> for VisiblePrivateTypesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> { - fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &ast::Item) { - match item.node { - // contents of a private mod can be reexported, so we need - // to check internals. - ast::ItemMod(_) => {} - - // An `extern {}` doesn't introduce a new privacy - // namespace (the contents have their own privacies). - ast::ItemForeignMod(_) => {} - - ast::ItemTrait(_, _, ref bounds, _) => { - if !self.trait_is_public(item.id) { - return - } - - for bound in bounds.iter() { - self.check_ty_param_bound(bound) - } - } - - // impls need some special handling to try to offer useful - // error messages without (too many) false positives - // (i.e. we could just return here to not check them at - // all, or some worse estimation of whether an impl is - // publicly visible. - ast::ItemImpl(_, _, ref g, ref trait_ref, ref self_, ref impl_items) => { - // `impl [... for] Private` is never visible. - let self_contains_private; - // impl [... for] Public<...>, but not `impl [... for] - // ~[Public]` or `(Public,)` etc. - let self_is_public_path; - - // check the properties of the Self type: - { - let mut visitor = CheckTypeForPrivatenessVisitor { - inner: self, - contains_private: false, - at_outer_type: true, - outer_type_is_public_path: false, - }; - visitor.visit_ty(&**self_); - self_contains_private = visitor.contains_private; - self_is_public_path = visitor.outer_type_is_public_path; - } - - // miscellaneous info about the impl - - // `true` iff this is `impl Private for ...`. - let not_private_trait = - trait_ref.as_ref().map_or(true, // no trait counts as public trait - |tr| { - let did = ty::trait_ref_to_def_id(self.tcx, tr); - - !is_local(did) || self.trait_is_public(did.node) - }); - - // `true` iff this is a trait impl or at least one method is public. - // - // `impl Public { $( fn ...() {} )* }` is not visible. - // - // This is required over just using the methods' privacy - // directly because we might have `impl<T: Foo<Private>> ...`, - // and we shouldn't warn about the generics if all the methods - // are private (because `T` won't be visible externally). - let trait_or_some_public_method = - trait_ref.is_some() || - impl_items.iter() - .any(|impl_item| { - match *impl_item { - ast::MethodImplItem(ref m) => { - self.exported_items.contains(&m.id) - } - ast::TypeImplItem(_) => false, - } - }); - - if !self_contains_private && - not_private_trait && - trait_or_some_public_method { - - visit::walk_generics(self, g); - - match *trait_ref { - None => { - for impl_item in impl_items.iter() { - match *impl_item { - ast::MethodImplItem(ref method) => { - visit::walk_method_helper(self, &**method) - } - ast::TypeImplItem(_) => {} - } - } - } - Some(ref tr) => { - // Any private types in a trait impl fall into two - // categories. - // 1. mentioned in the trait definition - // 2. mentioned in the type params/generics - // - // Those in 1. can only occur if the trait is in - // this crate and will've been warned about on the - // trait definition (there's no need to warn twice - // so we don't check the methods). - // - // Those in 2. are warned via walk_generics and this - // call here. - self.visit_trait_ref(tr) - } - } - } else if trait_ref.is_none() && self_is_public_path { - // impl Public<Private> { ... }. Any public static - // methods will be visible as `Public::foo`. - let mut found_pub_static = false; - for impl_item in impl_items.iter() { - match *impl_item { - ast::MethodImplItem(ref method) => { - if method.pe_explicit_self().node == - ast::SelfStatic && - self.exported_items - .contains(&method.id) { - found_pub_static = true; - visit::walk_method_helper(self, &**method); - } - } - ast::TypeImplItem(_) => {} - } - } - if found_pub_static { - visit::walk_generics(self, g) - } - } - return - } - - // `type ... = ...;` can contain private types, because - // we're introducing a new name. - ast::ItemTy(..) => return, - - // not at all public, so we don't care - _ if !self.exported_items.contains(&item.id) => return, - - _ => {} - } - - // we've carefully constructed it so that if we're here, then - // any `visit_ty`'s will be called on things that are in - // public signatures, i.e. things that we're interested in for - // this visitor. - visit::walk_item(self, item); - } - - fn visit_generics(&mut self, generics: &ast::Generics) { - for ty_param in generics.ty_params.iter() { - for bound in ty_param.bounds.iter() { - self.check_ty_param_bound(bound) - } - } - for predicate in generics.where_clause.predicates.iter() { - match predicate { - &ast::WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(ref bound_pred) => { - for bound in bound_pred.bounds.iter() { - self.check_ty_param_bound(bound) - } - } - &ast::WherePredicate::RegionPredicate(_) => {} - &ast::WherePredicate::EqPredicate(ref eq_pred) => { - self.visit_ty(&*eq_pred.ty); - } - } - } - } - - fn visit_foreign_item(&mut self, item: &ast::ForeignItem) { - if self.exported_items.contains(&item.id) { - visit::walk_foreign_item(self, item) - } - } - - fn visit_fn(&mut self, fk: visit::FnKind<'v>, fd: &'v ast::FnDecl, - b: &'v ast::Block, s: Span, id: ast::NodeId) { - // needs special handling for methods. - if self.exported_items.contains(&id) { - visit::walk_fn(self, fk, fd, b, s); - } - } - - fn visit_ty(&mut self, t: &ast::Ty) { - if let ast::TyPath(ref p, path_id) = t.node { - if !self.tcx.sess.features.borrow().visible_private_types && - self.path_is_private_type(path_id) { - self.tcx.sess.span_err(p.span, - "private type in exported type signature"); - } - } - visit::walk_ty(self, t) - } - - fn visit_variant(&mut self, v: &ast::Variant, g: &ast::Generics) { - if self.exported_items.contains(&v.node.id) { - self.in_variant = true; - visit::walk_variant(self, v, g); - self.in_variant = false; - } - } - - fn visit_struct_field(&mut self, s: &ast::StructField) { - match s.node.kind { - ast::NamedField(_, vis) if vis == ast::Public || self.in_variant => { - visit::walk_struct_field(self, s); - } - _ => {} - } - } - - - // we don't need to introspect into these at all: an - // expression/block context can't possibly contain exported - // things, and neither do view_items. (Making them no-ops stops us - // from traversing the whole AST without having to be super - // careful about our `walk_...` calls above.) - fn visit_view_item(&mut self, _: &ast::ViewItem) {} - fn visit_block(&mut self, _: &ast::Block) {} - fn visit_expr(&mut self, _: &ast::Expr) {} -} - -pub fn check_crate(tcx: &ty::ctxt, - export_map: &def::ExportMap, - external_exports: ExternalExports, - last_private_map: LastPrivateMap) - -> (ExportedItems, PublicItems) { - let krate = tcx.map.krate(); - - // Figure out who everyone's parent is - let mut visitor = ParentVisitor { - parents: NodeMap::new(), - curparent: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, - }; - visit::walk_crate(&mut visitor, krate); - - // Use the parent map to check the privacy of everything - let mut visitor = PrivacyVisitor { - curitem: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, - in_foreign: false, - tcx: tcx, - parents: visitor.parents, - external_exports: external_exports, - last_private_map: last_private_map, - }; - visit::walk_crate(&mut visitor, krate); - - // Sanity check to make sure that all privacy usage and controls are - // reasonable. - let mut visitor = SanePrivacyVisitor { - in_fn: false, - tcx: tcx, - }; - visit::walk_crate(&mut visitor, krate); - - tcx.sess.abort_if_errors(); - - // Build up a set of all exported items in the AST. This is a set of all - // items which are reachable from external crates based on visibility. - let mut visitor = EmbargoVisitor { - tcx: tcx, - exported_items: NodeSet::new(), - public_items: NodeSet::new(), - reexports: NodeSet::new(), - export_map: export_map, - prev_exported: true, - prev_public: true, - }; - loop { - let before = visitor.exported_items.len(); - visit::walk_crate(&mut visitor, krate); - if before == visitor.exported_items.len() { - break - } - } - - let EmbargoVisitor { exported_items, public_items, .. } = visitor; - - { - let mut visitor = VisiblePrivateTypesVisitor { - tcx: tcx, - exported_items: &exported_items, - public_items: &public_items, - in_variant: false, - }; - visit::walk_crate(&mut visitor, krate); - } - return (exported_items, public_items); -} |
