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authorAlex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>2014-04-30 21:35:56 -0700
committerAlex Crichton <alex@alexcrichton.com>2014-05-07 08:14:56 -0700
commit06fcb6b1c81f1f5190d431c169cd0c725fecf18e (patch)
treed746b63d32bea327145b5b224c9efa093097da4b /src/libstd
parent6636215a44b27d1806a2ac646bde1d4ecaa801c4 (diff)
downloadrust-06fcb6b1c81f1f5190d431c169cd0c725fecf18e.tar.gz
rust-06fcb6b1c81f1f5190d431c169cd0c725fecf18e.zip
core: Inherit the option module
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libstd')
-rw-r--r--src/libstd/fmt/mod.rs9
-rw-r--r--src/libstd/lib.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/libstd/option.rs882
3 files changed, 10 insertions, 883 deletions
diff --git a/src/libstd/fmt/mod.rs b/src/libstd/fmt/mod.rs
index 21121449205..a20f0392771 100644
--- a/src/libstd/fmt/mod.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/fmt/mod.rs
@@ -1280,6 +1280,15 @@ impl<'a> Show for &'a any::Any {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result { f.pad("&Any") }
 }
 
+impl<T: Show> Show for Option<T> {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result {
+        match *self {
+            Some(ref t) => write!(f.buf, "Some({})", *t),
+            None => write!(f.buf, "None"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl Show for () {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result {
         f.pad("()")
diff --git a/src/libstd/lib.rs b/src/libstd/lib.rs
index 9e74a291eef..64eff2c4762 100644
--- a/src/libstd/lib.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/lib.rs
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ pub use core::container;
 pub use core::default;
 pub use core::intrinsics;
 pub use core::mem;
+pub use core::option;
 pub use core::ptr;
 pub use core::raw;
 pub use core::tuple;
@@ -222,7 +223,6 @@ pub mod hash;
 
 /* Common data structures */
 
-pub mod option;
 pub mod result;
 pub mod cell;
 
diff --git a/src/libstd/option.rs b/src/libstd/option.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index fa7b5c94857..00000000000
--- a/src/libstd/option.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,882 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2012-2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
-// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
-// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
-// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
-// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
-// except according to those terms.
-
-//! Optional values
-//!
-//! Type `Option` represents an optional value: every `Option`
-//! is either `Some` and contains a value, or `None`, and
-//! does not. `Option` types are very common in Rust code, as
-//! they have a number of uses:
-//!
-//! * Initial values
-//! * Return values for functions that are not defined
-//!   over their entire input range (partial functions)
-//! * Return value for otherwise reporting simple errors, where `None` is
-//!   returned on error
-//! * Optional struct fields
-//! * Struct fields that can be loaned or "taken"
-//! * Optional function arguments
-//! * Nullable pointers
-//! * Swapping things out of difficult situations
-//!
-//! Options are commonly paired with pattern matching to query the presence
-//! of a value and take action, always accounting for the `None` case.
-//!
-//! ```
-//! # // FIXME This is not the greatest first example
-//! // cow_says contains the word "moo"
-//! let cow_says = Some("moo");
-//! // dog_says does not contain a value
-//! let dog_says: Option<&str> = None;
-//!
-//! // Pattern match to retrieve the value
-//! match (cow_says, dog_says) {
-//!     (Some(cow_words), Some(dog_words)) => {
-//!         println!("Cow says {} and dog says {}!", cow_words, dog_words);
-//!     }
-//!     (Some(cow_words), None) => println!("Cow says {}", cow_words),
-//!     (None, Some(dog_words)) => println!("Dog says {}", dog_words),
-//!     (None, None) => println!("Cow and dog are suspiciously silent")
-//! }
-//! ```
-//!
-//
-// FIXME: Show how `Option` is used in practice, with lots of methods
-//
-//! # Options and pointers ("nullable" pointers)
-//!
-//! Rust's pointer types must always point to a valid location; there are
-//! no "null" pointers. Instead, Rust has *optional* pointers, like
-//! the optional owned box, `Option<Box<T>>`.
-//!
-//! The following example uses `Option` to create an optional box of
-//! `int`. Notice that in order to use the inner `int` value first the
-//! `check_optional` function needs to use pattern matching to
-//! determine whether the box has a value (i.e. it is `Some(...)`) or
-//! not (`None`).
-//!
-//! ```
-//! let optional: Option<Box<int>> = None;
-//! check_optional(&optional);
-//!
-//! let optional: Option<Box<int>> = Some(box 9000);
-//! check_optional(&optional);
-//!
-//! fn check_optional(optional: &Option<Box<int>>) {
-//!     match *optional {
-//!         Some(ref p) => println!("have value {}", p),
-//!         None => println!("have no value")
-//!     }
-//! }
-//! ```
-//!
-//! This usage of `Option` to create safe nullable pointers is so
-//! common that Rust does special optimizations to make the
-//! representation of `Option<Box<T>>` a single pointer. Optional pointers
-//! in Rust are stored as efficiently as any other pointer type.
-//!
-//! # Examples
-//!
-//! Basic pattern matching on `Option`:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! let msg = Some("howdy");
-//!
-//! // Take a reference to the contained string
-//! match msg {
-//!     Some(ref m) => println!("{}", *m),
-//!     None => ()
-//! }
-//!
-//! // Remove the contained string, destroying the Option
-//! let unwrapped_msg = match msg {
-//!     Some(m) => m,
-//!     None => "default message"
-//! };
-//! ```
-//!
-//! Initialize a result to `None` before a loop:
-//!
-//! ```
-//! enum Kingdom { Plant(uint, &'static str), Animal(uint, &'static str) }
-//!
-//! // A list of data to search through.
-//! let all_the_big_things = [
-//!     Plant(250, "redwood"),
-//!     Plant(230, "noble fir"),
-//!     Plant(229, "sugar pine"),
-//!     Animal(25, "blue whale"),
-//!     Animal(19, "fin whale"),
-//!     Animal(15, "north pacific right whale"),
-//! ];
-//!
-//! // We're going to search for the name of the biggest animal,
-//! // but to start with we've just got `None`.
-//! let mut name_of_biggest_animal = None;
-//! let mut size_of_biggest_animal = 0;
-//! for big_thing in all_the_big_things.iter() {
-//!     match *big_thing {
-//!         Animal(size, name) if size > size_of_biggest_animal => {
-//!             // Now we've found the name of some big animal
-//!             size_of_biggest_animal = size;
-//!             name_of_biggest_animal = Some(name);
-//!         }
-//!         Animal(..) | Plant(..) => ()
-//!     }
-//! }
-//!
-//! match name_of_biggest_animal {
-//!     Some(name) => println!("the biggest animal is {}", name),
-//!     None => println!("there are no animals :(")
-//! }
-//! ```
-
-use any::Any;
-use clone::Clone;
-use cmp::{Eq, TotalEq, TotalOrd};
-use default::Default;
-use iter::{Iterator, DoubleEndedIterator, FromIterator, ExactSize};
-use kinds::Send;
-use mem;
-use slice;
-
-/// The `Option`
-#[deriving(Clone, Eq, Ord, TotalEq, TotalOrd, Show)]
-pub enum Option<T> {
-    /// No value
-    None,
-    /// Some value `T`
-    Some(T)
-}
-
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Type implementation
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-impl<T> Option<T> {
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Querying the contained values
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// Returns `true` if the option is a `Some` value
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn is_some(&self) -> bool {
-        match *self {
-            Some(_) => true,
-            None => false
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns `true` if the option is a `None` value
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn is_none(&self) -> bool {
-        !self.is_some()
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Adapter for working with references
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// Convert from `Option<T>` to `Option<&T>`
-    ///
-    /// # Example
-    ///
-    /// Convert an `Option<~str>` into an `Option<int>`, preserving the original.
-    /// The `map` method takes the `self` argument by value, consuming the original,
-    /// so this technique uses `as_ref` to first take an `Option` to a reference
-    /// to the value inside the original.
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// let num_as_str: Option<~str> = Some("10".to_owned());
-    /// // First, cast `Option<~str>` to `Option<&~str>` with `as_ref`,
-    /// // then consume *that* with `map`, leaving `num_as_str` on the stack.
-    /// let num_as_int: Option<uint> = num_as_str.as_ref().map(|n| n.len());
-    /// println!("still can print num_as_str: {}", num_as_str);
-    /// ```
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn as_ref<'r>(&'r self) -> Option<&'r T> {
-        match *self { Some(ref x) => Some(x), None => None }
-    }
-
-    /// Convert from `Option<T>` to `Option<&mut T>`
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn as_mut<'r>(&'r mut self) -> Option<&'r mut T> {
-        match *self { Some(ref mut x) => Some(x), None => None }
-    }
-
-    /// Convert from `Option<T>` to `&[T]` (without copying)
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn as_slice<'r>(&'r self) -> &'r [T] {
-        match *self {
-            Some(ref x) => slice::ref_slice(x),
-            None => &[]
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Convert from `Option<T>` to `&mut [T]` (without copying)
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn as_mut_slice<'r>(&'r mut self) -> &'r mut [T] {
-        match *self {
-            Some(ref mut x) => slice::mut_ref_slice(x),
-            None => &mut []
-        }
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Getting to contained values
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// Unwraps an option, yielding the content of a `Some`
-    ///
-    /// # Failure
-    ///
-    /// Fails if the value is a `None` with a custom failure message provided by `msg`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn expect<M: Any + Send>(self, msg: M) -> T {
-        match self {
-            Some(val) => val,
-            None => fail!(msg),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Moves a value out of an option type and returns it, consuming the `Option`.
-    ///
-    /// # Failure
-    ///
-    /// Fails if the self value equals `None`.
-    ///
-    /// # Safety note
-    ///
-    /// In general, because this function may fail, its use is discouraged.
-    /// Instead, prefer to use pattern matching and handle the `None`
-    /// case explicitly.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn unwrap(self) -> T {
-        match self {
-            Some(val) => val,
-            None => fail!("called `Option::unwrap()` on a `None` value"),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the contained value or a default.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn unwrap_or(self, def: T) -> T {
-        match self {
-            Some(x) => x,
-            None => def
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the contained value or computes it from a closure.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn unwrap_or_else(self, f: || -> T) -> T {
-        match self {
-            Some(x) => x,
-            None => f()
-        }
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Transforming contained values
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// Maps an `Option<T>` to `Option<U>` by applying a function to a contained value
-    ///
-    /// # Example
-    ///
-    /// Convert an `Option<~str>` into an `Option<uint>`, consuming the original:
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// let num_as_str: Option<~str> = Some("10".to_owned());
-    /// // `Option::map` takes self *by value*, consuming `num_as_str`
-    /// let num_as_int: Option<uint> = num_as_str.map(|n| n.len());
-    /// ```
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn map<U>(self, f: |T| -> U) -> Option<U> {
-        match self { Some(x) => Some(f(x)), None => None }
-    }
-
-    /// Applies a function to the contained value or returns a default.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn map_or<U>(self, def: U, f: |T| -> U) -> U {
-        match self { None => def, Some(t) => f(t) }
-    }
-
-    /// Applies a function to the contained value or does nothing.
-    /// Returns true if the contained value was mutated.
-    pub fn mutate(&mut self, f: |T| -> T) -> bool {
-        if self.is_some() {
-            *self = Some(f(self.take_unwrap()));
-            true
-        } else { false }
-    }
-
-    /// Applies a function to the contained value or sets it to a default.
-    /// Returns true if the contained value was mutated, or false if set to the default.
-    pub fn mutate_or_set(&mut self, def: T, f: |T| -> T) -> bool {
-        if self.is_some() {
-            *self = Some(f(self.take_unwrap()));
-            true
-        } else {
-            *self = Some(def);
-            false
-        }
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Iterator constructors
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// Returns an iterator over the possibly contained value.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn iter<'r>(&'r self) -> Item<&'r T> {
-        Item{opt: self.as_ref()}
-    }
-
-    /// Returns a mutable iterator over the possibly contained value.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn mut_iter<'r>(&'r mut self) -> Item<&'r mut T> {
-        Item{opt: self.as_mut()}
-    }
-
-    /// Returns a consuming iterator over the possibly contained value.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn move_iter(self) -> Item<T> {
-        Item{opt: self}
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Boolean operations on the values, eager and lazy
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// Returns `None` if the option is `None`, otherwise returns `optb`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn and<U>(self, optb: Option<U>) -> Option<U> {
-        match self {
-            Some(_) => optb,
-            None => None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns `None` if the option is `None`, otherwise calls `f` with the
-    /// wrapped value and returns the result.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn and_then<U>(self, f: |T| -> Option<U>) -> Option<U> {
-        match self {
-            Some(x) => f(x),
-            None => None,
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the option if it contains a value, otherwise returns `optb`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn or(self, optb: Option<T>) -> Option<T> {
-        match self {
-            Some(_) => self,
-            None => optb
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the option if it contains a value, otherwise calls `f` and
-    /// returns the result.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn or_else(self, f: || -> Option<T>) -> Option<T> {
-        match self {
-            Some(_) => self,
-            None => f()
-        }
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Misc
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// Takes the value out of the option, leaving a `None` in its place.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn take(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
-        mem::replace(self, None)
-    }
-
-    /// Filters an optional value using a given function.
-    #[inline(always)]
-    pub fn filtered(self, f: |t: &T| -> bool) -> Option<T> {
-        match self {
-            Some(x) => if f(&x) { Some(x) } else { None },
-            None => None
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Applies a function zero or more times until the result is `None`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn while_some(self, f: |v: T| -> Option<T>) {
-        let mut opt = self;
-        loop {
-            match opt {
-                Some(x) => opt = f(x),
-                None => break
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // Common special cases
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /// The option dance. Moves a value out of an option type and returns it,
-    /// replacing the original with `None`.
-    ///
-    /// # Failure
-    ///
-    /// Fails if the value equals `None`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn take_unwrap(&mut self) -> T {
-        match self.take() {
-            Some(x) => x,
-            None => fail!("called `Option::take_unwrap()` on a `None` value")
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Gets an immutable reference to the value inside an option.
-    ///
-    /// # Failure
-    ///
-    /// Fails if the value equals `None`
-    ///
-    /// # Safety note
-    ///
-    /// In general, because this function may fail, its use is discouraged
-    /// (calling `get` on `None` is akin to dereferencing a null pointer).
-    /// Instead, prefer to use pattern matching and handle the `None`
-    /// case explicitly.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn get_ref<'a>(&'a self) -> &'a T {
-        match *self {
-            Some(ref x) => x,
-            None => fail!("called `Option::get_ref()` on a `None` value"),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Gets a mutable reference to the value inside an option.
-    ///
-    /// # Failure
-    ///
-    /// Fails if the value equals `None`
-    ///
-    /// # Safety note
-    ///
-    /// In general, because this function may fail, its use is discouraged
-    /// (calling `get` on `None` is akin to dereferencing a null pointer).
-    /// Instead, prefer to use pattern matching and handle the `None`
-    /// case explicitly.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn get_mut_ref<'a>(&'a mut self) -> &'a mut T {
-        match *self {
-            Some(ref mut x) => x,
-            None => fail!("called `Option::get_mut_ref()` on a `None` value"),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T: Default> Option<T> {
-    /// Returns the contained value or a default
-    ///
-    /// Consumes the `self` argument then, if `Some`, returns the contained
-    /// value, otherwise if `None`, returns the default value for that
-    /// type.
-    ///
-    /// # Example
-    ///
-    /// Convert a string to an integer, turning poorly-formed strings
-    /// into 0 (the default value for integers). `from_str` converts
-    /// a string to any other type that implements `FromStr`, returning
-    /// `None` on error.
-    ///
-    /// ```
-    /// let good_year_from_input = "1909";
-    /// let bad_year_from_input = "190blarg";
-    /// let good_year = from_str(good_year_from_input).unwrap_or_default();
-    /// let bad_year = from_str(bad_year_from_input).unwrap_or_default();
-    ///
-    /// assert_eq!(1909, good_year);
-    /// assert_eq!(0, bad_year);
-    /// ```
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn unwrap_or_default(self) -> T {
-        match self {
-            Some(x) => x,
-            None => Default::default()
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Trait implementations
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-impl<T> Default for Option<T> {
-    #[inline]
-    fn default() -> Option<T> { None }
-}
-
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// The Option Iterator
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-/// An `Option` iterator that yields either one or zero elements
-///
-/// The `Item` iterator is returned by the `iter`, `mut_iter` and `move_iter`
-/// methods on `Option`.
-#[deriving(Clone)]
-pub struct Item<A> {
-    opt: Option<A>
-}
-
-impl<A> Iterator<A> for Item<A> {
-    #[inline]
-    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<A> {
-        self.opt.take()
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn size_hint(&self) -> (uint, Option<uint>) {
-        match self.opt {
-            Some(_) => (1, Some(1)),
-            None => (0, Some(0)),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<A> DoubleEndedIterator<A> for Item<A> {
-    #[inline]
-    fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<A> {
-        self.opt.take()
-    }
-}
-
-impl<A> ExactSize<A> for Item<A> {}
-
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Free functions
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-/// Takes each element in the `Iterator`: if it is `None`, no further
-/// elements are taken, and the `None` is returned. Should no `None` occur, a
-/// vector containing the values of each `Option` is returned.
-///
-/// Here is an example which increments every integer in a vector,
-/// checking for overflow:
-///
-///     fn inc_conditionally(x: uint) -> Option<uint> {
-///         if x == uint::MAX { return None; }
-///         else { return Some(x+1u); }
-///     }
-///     let v = [1u, 2, 3];
-///     let res = collect(v.iter().map(|&x| inc_conditionally(x)));
-///     assert!(res == Some(~[2u, 3, 4]));
-#[inline]
-pub fn collect<T, Iter: Iterator<Option<T>>, V: FromIterator<T>>(iter: Iter) -> Option<V> {
-    // FIXME(#11084): This should be twice as fast once this bug is closed.
-    let mut iter = iter.scan(false, |state, x| {
-        match x {
-            Some(x) => Some(x),
-            None => {
-                *state = true;
-                None
-            }
-        }
-    });
-
-    let v: V = FromIterator::from_iter(iter.by_ref());
-
-    if iter.state {
-        None
-    } else {
-        Some(v)
-    }
-}
-
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-// Tests
-/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-    use prelude::*;
-
-    use iter::range;
-    use str::StrSlice;
-    use kinds::marker;
-    use slice::ImmutableVector;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_get_ptr() {
-        unsafe {
-            let x = box 0;
-            let addr_x: *int = ::cast::transmute(&*x);
-            let opt = Some(x);
-            let y = opt.unwrap();
-            let addr_y: *int = ::cast::transmute(&*y);
-            assert_eq!(addr_x, addr_y);
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_get_str() {
-        let x = "test".to_owned();
-        let addr_x = x.as_ptr();
-        let opt = Some(x);
-        let y = opt.unwrap();
-        let addr_y = y.as_ptr();
-        assert_eq!(addr_x, addr_y);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_get_resource() {
-        use rc::Rc;
-        use cell::RefCell;
-
-        struct R {
-           i: Rc<RefCell<int>>,
-        }
-
-        #[unsafe_destructor]
-        impl ::ops::Drop for R {
-           fn drop(&mut self) {
-                let ii = &*self.i;
-                let i = ii.borrow().clone();
-                *ii.borrow_mut() = i + 1;
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn R(i: Rc<RefCell<int>>) -> R {
-            R {
-                i: i
-            }
-        }
-
-        let i = Rc::new(RefCell::new(0));
-        {
-            let x = R(i.clone());
-            let opt = Some(x);
-            let _y = opt.unwrap();
-        }
-        assert_eq!(*i.borrow(), 1);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_option_dance() {
-        let x = Some(());
-        let mut y = Some(5);
-        let mut y2 = 0;
-        for _x in x.iter() {
-            y2 = y.take_unwrap();
-        }
-        assert_eq!(y2, 5);
-        assert!(y.is_none());
-    }
-
-    #[test] #[should_fail]
-    fn test_option_too_much_dance() {
-        let mut y = Some(marker::NoCopy);
-        let _y2 = y.take_unwrap();
-        let _y3 = y.take_unwrap();
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_and() {
-        let x: Option<int> = Some(1);
-        assert_eq!(x.and(Some(2)), Some(2));
-        assert_eq!(x.and(None::<int>), None);
-
-        let x: Option<int> = None;
-        assert_eq!(x.and(Some(2)), None);
-        assert_eq!(x.and(None::<int>), None);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_and_then() {
-        let x: Option<int> = Some(1);
-        assert_eq!(x.and_then(|x| Some(x + 1)), Some(2));
-        assert_eq!(x.and_then(|_| None::<int>), None);
-
-        let x: Option<int> = None;
-        assert_eq!(x.and_then(|x| Some(x + 1)), None);
-        assert_eq!(x.and_then(|_| None::<int>), None);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_or() {
-        let x: Option<int> = Some(1);
-        assert_eq!(x.or(Some(2)), Some(1));
-        assert_eq!(x.or(None), Some(1));
-
-        let x: Option<int> = None;
-        assert_eq!(x.or(Some(2)), Some(2));
-        assert_eq!(x.or(None), None);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_or_else() {
-        let x: Option<int> = Some(1);
-        assert_eq!(x.or_else(|| Some(2)), Some(1));
-        assert_eq!(x.or_else(|| None), Some(1));
-
-        let x: Option<int> = None;
-        assert_eq!(x.or_else(|| Some(2)), Some(2));
-        assert_eq!(x.or_else(|| None), None);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_option_while_some() {
-        let mut i = 0;
-        Some(10).while_some(|j| {
-            i += 1;
-            if j > 0 {
-                Some(j-1)
-            } else {
-                None
-            }
-        });
-        assert_eq!(i, 11);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_unwrap() {
-        assert_eq!(Some(1).unwrap(), 1);
-        assert_eq!(Some("hello".to_owned()).unwrap(), "hello".to_owned());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    #[should_fail]
-    fn test_unwrap_fail1() {
-        let x: Option<int> = None;
-        x.unwrap();
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    #[should_fail]
-    fn test_unwrap_fail2() {
-        let x: Option<~str> = None;
-        x.unwrap();
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_unwrap_or() {
-        let x: Option<int> = Some(1);
-        assert_eq!(x.unwrap_or(2), 1);
-
-        let x: Option<int> = None;
-        assert_eq!(x.unwrap_or(2), 2);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_unwrap_or_else() {
-        let x: Option<int> = Some(1);
-        assert_eq!(x.unwrap_or_else(|| 2), 1);
-
-        let x: Option<int> = None;
-        assert_eq!(x.unwrap_or_else(|| 2), 2);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_filtered() {
-        let some_stuff = Some(42);
-        let modified_stuff = some_stuff.filtered(|&x| {x < 10});
-        assert_eq!(some_stuff.unwrap(), 42);
-        assert!(modified_stuff.is_none());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_iter() {
-        let val = 5;
-
-        let x = Some(val);
-        let mut it = x.iter();
-
-        assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (1, Some(1)));
-        assert_eq!(it.next(), Some(&val));
-        assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (0, Some(0)));
-        assert!(it.next().is_none());
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_mut_iter() {
-        let val = 5;
-        let new_val = 11;
-
-        let mut x = Some(val);
-        {
-            let mut it = x.mut_iter();
-
-            assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (1, Some(1)));
-
-            match it.next() {
-                Some(interior) => {
-                    assert_eq!(*interior, val);
-                    *interior = new_val;
-                }
-                None => assert!(false),
-            }
-
-            assert_eq!(it.size_hint(), (0, Some(0)));
-            assert!(it.next().is_none());
-        }
-        assert_eq!(x, Some(new_val));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_ord() {
-        let small = Some(1.0);
-        let big = Some(5.0);
-        let nan = Some(0.0/0.0);
-        assert!(!(nan < big));
-        assert!(!(nan > big));
-        assert!(small < big);
-        assert!(None < big);
-        assert!(big > None);
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_mutate() {
-        let mut x = Some(3i);
-        assert!(x.mutate(|i| i+1));
-        assert_eq!(x, Some(4i));
-        assert!(x.mutate_or_set(0, |i| i+1));
-        assert_eq!(x, Some(5i));
-        x = None;
-        assert!(!x.mutate(|i| i+1));
-        assert_eq!(x, None);
-        assert!(!x.mutate_or_set(0i, |i| i+1));
-        assert_eq!(x, Some(0i));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_collect() {
-        let v: Option<~[int]> = collect(range(0, 0)
-                                        .map(|_| Some(0)));
-        assert_eq!(v, Some(box []));
-
-        let v: Option<~[int]> = collect(range(0, 3)
-                                        .map(|x| Some(x)));
-        assert_eq!(v, Some(box [0, 1, 2]));
-
-        let v: Option<~[int]> = collect(range(0, 3)
-                                        .map(|x| if x > 1 { None } else { Some(x) }));
-        assert_eq!(v, None);
-
-        // test that it does not take more elements than it needs
-        let mut functions = [|| Some(()), || None, || fail!()];
-
-        let v: Option<~[()]> = collect(functions.mut_iter().map(|f| (*f)()));
-
-        assert_eq!(v, None);
-    }
-}