Auto merge of #137346 - workingjubilee:rollup-sxu05ms, r=workingjubilee

Rollup of 12 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #131651 (Create a generic AVR target: avr-none)
 - #134340 (Stabilize `num_midpoint_signed` feature)
 - #136473 (infer linker flavor by linker name if it's sufficiently specific)
 - #136608 (Pass through of target features to llvm-bitcode-linker and handling them)
 - #136985 (Do not ignore uninhabited types for function-call ABI purposes. (Remove BackendRepr::Uninhabited))
 - #137270 (Fix `*-win7-windows-msvc` target since 26eeac1a1e9fe46ffd80dd0d3dafdd2c2a644306)
 - #137312 (Update references to cc_detect.rs)
 - #137318 (Workaround Cranelift not yet properly supporting vectors smaller than 128bit)
 - #137322 (Update docs for default features of wasm targets)
 - #137324 (Make x86 QNX target name consistent with other Rust targets)
 - #137338 (skip submodule updating logics on tarballs)
 - #137340 (Add a notice about missing GCC sources into source tarballs)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup

13 files changed, 137 insertions, 13 deletions

diff --git a/src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/dist.rs b/src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/dist.rs
index 85b224771bb..795f9506a25 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/dist.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/src/core/build_steps/dist.rs
@@ -1029,6 +1029,17 @@ impl Step for PlainSourceTarball {
             ],
             plain_dst_src,
         );
+        // We keep something in src/gcc because it is a registered submodule,
+        // and if it misses completely it can cause issues elsewhere
+        // (see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/137332).
+        // We can also let others know why is the source code missing.
+        if !builder.config.dry_run() {
+            builder.create_dir(&plain_dst_src.join("src/gcc"));
+            t!(std::fs::write(
+                plain_dst_src.join("src/gcc/notice.txt"),
+                "The GCC source code is not included due to unclear licensing implications\n"
+            ));
+        }
 
         // Copy the files normally
         for item in &src_files {
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/src/core/config/config.rs b/src/bootstrap/src/core/config/config.rs
index 64a510240f8..172b8d78764 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/src/core/config/config.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/src/core/config/config.rs
@@ -2767,7 +2767,7 @@ impl Config {
         ),
     )]
     pub(crate) fn update_submodule(&self, relative_path: &str) {
-        if !self.submodules() {
+        if self.rust_info.is_from_tarball() || !self.submodules() {
             return;
         }
 
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/src/lib.rs b/src/bootstrap/src/lib.rs
index dfaf0418d9a..da48b924ce4 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/src/lib.rs
@@ -481,6 +481,10 @@ impl Build {
         ),
     )]
     pub fn require_submodule(&self, submodule: &str, err_hint: Option<&str>) {
+        if self.rust_info().is_from_tarball() {
+            return;
+        }
+
         // When testing bootstrap itself, it is much faster to ignore
         // submodules. Almost all Steps work fine without their submodules.
         if cfg!(test) && !self.config.submodules() {
@@ -488,7 +492,7 @@ impl Build {
         }
         self.config.update_submodule(submodule);
         let absolute_path = self.config.src.join(submodule);
-        if dir_is_empty(&absolute_path) {
+        if !absolute_path.exists() || dir_is_empty(&absolute_path) {
             let maybe_enable = if !self.config.submodules()
                 && self.config.rust_info.is_managed_git_subrepository()
             {
diff --git a/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support.md b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support.md
index b5cd3864620..c4e5c1aac2f 100644
--- a/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support.md
+++ b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support.md
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ target | std | host | notes
 [`armv8r-none-eabihf`](platform-support/armv8r-none-eabihf.md) | * |  | Bare Armv8-R, hardfloat
 [`armv7a-nuttx-eabi`](platform-support/nuttx.md) | ✓ |  | ARMv7-A with NuttX
 [`armv7a-nuttx-eabihf`](platform-support/nuttx.md) | ✓ |  | ARMv7-A with NuttX, hardfloat
-`avr-unknown-gnu-atmega328` | * |  | AVR. Requires `-Z build-std=core`
+`avr-none` | * |  | AVR; requires `-Zbuild-std=core` and `-Ctarget-cpu=...`
 `bpfeb-unknown-none` | * |  | BPF (big endian)
 `bpfel-unknown-none` | * |  | BPF (little endian)
 `csky-unknown-linux-gnuabiv2` | ✓ |  | C-SKY abiv2 Linux (little endian)
@@ -309,10 +309,10 @@ target | std | host | notes
 [`hexagon-unknown-linux-musl`](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-linux-musl.md) | ✓ | | Hexagon Linux with musl 1.2.3
 [`hexagon-unknown-none-elf`](platform-support/hexagon-unknown-none-elf.md)| * | | Bare Hexagon (v60+, HVX)
 [`i386-apple-ios`](platform-support/apple-ios.md) | ✓ |  | 32-bit x86 iOS (Penryn) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
-[`i586-pc-nto-qnx700`](platform-support/nto-qnx.md) | * |  | 32-bit x86 QNX Neutrino 7.0 RTOS (Pentium 4) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
 [`i586-unknown-netbsd`](platform-support/netbsd.md) | ✓ |  | 32-bit x86 (original Pentium) [^x86_32-floats-x87]
 [`i586-unknown-redox`](platform-support/redox.md) | ✓ |  | 32-bit x86 Redox OS (PentiumPro) [^x86_32-floats-x87]
 [`i686-apple-darwin`](platform-support/apple-darwin.md) | ✓ | ✓ | 32-bit macOS (10.12+, Sierra+, Penryn) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
+[`i686-pc-nto-qnx700`](platform-support/nto-qnx.md) | * |  | 32-bit x86 QNX Neutrino 7.0 RTOS (Pentium 4) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
 `i686-unknown-haiku` | ✓ | ✓ | 32-bit Haiku (Pentium 4) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
 [`i686-unknown-hurd-gnu`](platform-support/hurd.md) | ✓ | ✓ | 32-bit GNU/Hurd (Pentium 4) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
 [`i686-unknown-netbsd`](platform-support/netbsd.md) | ✓ | ✓ | NetBSD/i386 (Pentium 4) [^x86_32-floats-return-ABI]
diff --git a/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/avr-none.md b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/avr-none.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c1836222c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/avr-none.md
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# `avr-none`
+
+Series of microcontrollers from Atmel: ATmega8, ATmega328p etc.
+
+**Tier: 3**
+
+## Target maintainers
+
+- [Patryk Wychowaniec](https://github.com/Patryk27) <pwychowaniec@pm.me>
+
+## Requirements
+
+This target is only cross-compiled; x86-64 Linux, x86-64 macOS and aarch64 macOS
+hosts are confirmed to work, but in principle any machine able to run rustc and
+avr-gcc should be good.
+
+Compiling for this target requires `avr-gcc` installed, because a couple of
+intrinsics (like 32-bit multiplication) rely on [`libgcc`](https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/3269a722b7a03613e9c4e2862bc5088c4a17cc11/libgcc/config/avr/lib1funcs.S)
+and can't be provided through `compiler-builtins` yet. This is a limitation that
+[we hope to lift in the future](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-builtins/issues/711).
+
+You'll also need to setup the `.cargo/config` file - see below for details.
+
+## Building the target
+
+Rust comes with AVR support enabled, you don't have to rebuild the compiler.
+
+## Building Rust programs
+
+Install `avr-gcc`:
+
+```console
+# Ubuntu:
+$ sudo apt-get install gcc-avr
+
+# Mac:
+$ brew tap osx-cross/avr && brew install avr-gcc
+
+# NixOS (takes a couple of minutes, since it's not provided through Hydra):
+$ nix shell nixpkgs#pkgsCross.avr.buildPackages.gcc11
+```
+
+... setup `.cargo/config` for your project:
+
+```toml
+[build]
+target = "avr-none"
+rustflags = ["-C", "target-cpu=atmega328p"]
+
+[unstable]
+build-std = ["core"]
+```
+
+... and then simply run:
+
+```console
+$ cargo build --release
+```
+
+The final binary will be placed into
+`./target/avr-none/release/your-project.elf`.
+
+Note that since AVRs have rather small amounts of registers, ROM and RAM, it's
+recommended to always use `--release` to avoid running out of space.
+
+Also, please note that specifying `-C target-cpu` is required - here's a list of
+the possible variants:
+
+https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/093d4db2f3c874d4683fb01194b00dbb20e5c713/clang/lib/Basic/Targets/AVR.cpp#L32
+
+## Testing
+
+You can use [`simavr`](https://github.com/buserror/simavr) to emulate the
+resulting firmware on your machine:
+
+```console
+$ simavr -m atmega328p ./target/avr-none/release/your-project.elf
+```
+
+Alternatively, if you want to write a couple of actual `#[test]`s, you can use
+[`avr-tester`](https://github.com/Patryk27/avr-tester).
diff --git a/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/nto-qnx.md b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/nto-qnx.md
index 339741f1472..77e8caaee4c 100644
--- a/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/nto-qnx.md
+++ b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/nto-qnx.md
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Currently, the following QNX versions and compilation targets are supported:
 | `aarch64-unknown-nto-qnx710_iosock` | QNX Neutrino 7.1 with io-sock | AArch64             |      ?       |        ✓         |
 | `x86_64-pc-nto-qnx710_iosock`       | QNX Neutrino 7.1 with io-sock | x86_64              |      ?       |        ✓         |
 | `aarch64-unknown-nto-qnx700`        | QNX Neutrino 7.0              | AArch64             |      ?       |        ✓         |
-| `i586-pc-nto-qnx700`                | QNX Neutrino 7.0              | x86                 |              |        ✓         |
+| `i686-pc-nto-qnx700`                | QNX Neutrino 7.0              | x86                 |              |        ✓         |
 
 On QNX Neutrino 7.0 and 7.1, `io-pkt` is used as network stack by default.
 QNX Neutrino 7.1 includes the optional network stack `io-sock`.
diff --git a/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/wasm32-unknown-unknown.md b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/wasm32-unknown-unknown.md
index 73264aba858..ba95ab7af6d 100644
--- a/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/wasm32-unknown-unknown.md
+++ b/src/doc/rustc/src/platform-support/wasm32-unknown-unknown.md
@@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ As of the time of this writing the proposals that are enabled by default (the
 * `mutable-globals`
 * `reference-types`
 * `sign-ext`
+* `nontrapping-fptoint` (Rust 1.87.0+, LLVM 20+)
+* `bulk-memory` (Rust 1.87.0+, LLVM 20+)
 
 If you're compiling WebAssembly code for an engine that does not support a
 feature in LLVM's default feature set then the feature must be disabled at
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/header/tests.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/header/tests.rs
index 55292c46bba..c65f10a52bd 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/header/tests.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/header/tests.rs
@@ -465,7 +465,10 @@ fn profiler_runtime() {
 #[test]
 fn asm_support() {
     let asms = [
+        #[cfg(bootstrap)]
         ("avr-unknown-gnu-atmega328", false),
+        #[cfg(not(bootstrap))]
+        ("avr-none", false),
         ("i686-unknown-netbsd", true),
         ("riscv32gc-unknown-linux-gnu", true),
         ("riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf", true),
diff --git a/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/bin/llvm-bitcode-linker.rs b/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/bin/llvm-bitcode-linker.rs
index fdbf6171c53..608c6605304 100644
--- a/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/bin/llvm-bitcode-linker.rs
+++ b/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/bin/llvm-bitcode-linker.rs
@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ pub struct Args {
     #[arg(long)]
     target_cpu: Option<String>,
 
+    /// The target features
+    #[arg(long)]
+    target_feature: Option<String>,
+
     /// Write output to the filename
     #[arg(short, long)]
     output: PathBuf,
@@ -49,7 +53,7 @@ fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
 
     let args = Args::parse();
 
-    let mut linker = Session::new(args.target, args.target_cpu, args.output);
+    let mut linker = Session::new(args.target, args.target_cpu, args.target_feature, args.output);
 
     linker.add_exported_symbols(args.export_symbol);
 
diff --git a/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/linker.rs b/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/linker.rs
index 9f579d10094..dafd847e768 100644
--- a/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/linker.rs
+++ b/src/tools/llvm-bitcode-linker/src/linker.rs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ use crate::{Optimization, Target};
 pub struct Session {
     target: Target,
     cpu: Option<String>,
+    feature: Option<String>,
     symbols: Vec<String>,
 
     /// A file that `llvm-link` supports, like a bitcode file or an archive.
@@ -21,7 +22,12 @@ pub struct Session {
 }
 
 impl Session {
-    pub fn new(target: crate::Target, cpu: Option<String>, out_path: PathBuf) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(
+        target: crate::Target,
+        cpu: Option<String>,
+        feature: Option<String>,
+        out_path: PathBuf,
+    ) -> Self {
         let link_path = out_path.with_extension("o");
         let opt_path = out_path.with_extension("optimized.o");
         let sym_path = out_path.with_extension("symbols.txt");
@@ -29,6 +35,7 @@ impl Session {
         Session {
             target,
             cpu,
+            feature,
             symbols: Vec::new(),
             files: Vec::new(),
             link_path,
@@ -134,6 +141,10 @@ impl Session {
             lcc_command.arg("--mcpu").arg(mcpu);
         }
 
+        if let Some(mattr) = &self.feature {
+            lcc_command.arg(&format!("--mattr={}", mattr));
+        }
+
         let lcc_output = lcc_command
             .arg(&self.opt_path)
             .arg("-o").arg(&self.out_path)
diff --git a/src/tools/run-make-support/src/external_deps/rustc.rs b/src/tools/run-make-support/src/external_deps/rustc.rs
index fd4a20278ad..710ba025830 100644
--- a/src/tools/run-make-support/src/external_deps/rustc.rs
+++ b/src/tools/run-make-support/src/external_deps/rustc.rs
@@ -253,6 +253,13 @@ impl Rustc {
         self
     }
 
+    /// Specify the target CPU.
+    pub fn target_cpu<S: AsRef<str>>(&mut self, target_cpu: S) -> &mut Self {
+        let target_cpu = target_cpu.as_ref();
+        self.cmd.arg(format!("-Ctarget-cpu={target_cpu}"));
+        self
+    }
+
     /// Specify the crate type.
     pub fn crate_type(&mut self, crate_type: &str) -> &mut Self {
         self.cmd.arg("--crate-type");
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout.rs
index b6f7c44c2ae..f5a7b658123 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-ty/src/layout.rs
@@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ fn layout_of_simd_ty(
         fields,
         backend_repr: BackendRepr::Vector { element: e_abi, count: e_len },
         largest_niche: e_ly.largest_niche,
+        uninhabited: false,
         size,
         align,
         max_repr_align: None,
@@ -297,20 +298,17 @@ pub fn layout_of_ty_query(
                 .checked_mul(count, dl)
                 .ok_or(LayoutError::BadCalc(LayoutCalculatorError::SizeOverflow))?;
 
-            let backend_repr =
-                if count != 0 && matches!(element.backend_repr, BackendRepr::Uninhabited) {
-                    BackendRepr::Uninhabited
-                } else {
-                    BackendRepr::Memory { sized: true }
-                };
+            let backend_repr = BackendRepr::Memory { sized: true };
 
             let largest_niche = if count != 0 { element.largest_niche } else { None };
+            let uninhabited = if count != 0 { element.uninhabited } else { false };
 
             Layout {
                 variants: Variants::Single { index: struct_variant_idx() },
                 fields: FieldsShape::Array { stride: element.size, count },
                 backend_repr,
                 largest_niche,
+                uninhabited,
                 align: element.align,
                 size,
                 max_repr_align: None,
@@ -325,6 +323,7 @@ pub fn layout_of_ty_query(
                 fields: FieldsShape::Array { stride: element.size, count: 0 },
                 backend_repr: BackendRepr::Memory { sized: false },
                 largest_niche: None,
+                uninhabited: false,
                 align: element.align,
                 size: Size::ZERO,
                 max_repr_align: None,
@@ -337,6 +336,7 @@ pub fn layout_of_ty_query(
             fields: FieldsShape::Array { stride: Size::from_bytes(1), count: 0 },
             backend_repr: BackendRepr::Memory { sized: false },
             largest_niche: None,
+            uninhabited: false,
             align: dl.i8_align,
             size: Size::ZERO,
             max_repr_align: None,
diff --git a/src/tools/tidy/src/target_policy.rs b/src/tools/tidy/src/target_policy.rs
index 776221d3062..b2681934417 100644
--- a/src/tools/tidy/src/target_policy.rs
+++ b/src/tools/tidy/src/target_policy.rs
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ const EXCEPTIONS: &[&str] = &[
     "xtensa_esp32s2_espidf",
     "xtensa_esp32s3_none_elf",
     "xtensa_esp32s3_espidf",
+    "i586_pc_nto_qnx700", // Renamed to i686-pc-nto-qnx700, see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/136495
 ];
 
 pub fn check(root_path: &Path, bad: &mut bool) {