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-rw-r--r--CHANGELOG.md181
-rw-r--r--clippy_dev/src/bless.rs65
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/blocks_in_if_conditions.rs6
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs105
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/disallowed_methods.rs2
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/disallowed_types.rs2
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/explicit_write.rs41
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/formatting.rs14
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs3
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/infinite_iter.rs12
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs1
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/lib.register_correctness.rs1
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/lib.register_lints.rs2
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/lib.register_restriction.rs1
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/lib.rs5
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/loops/single_element_loop.rs24
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/loops/utils.rs19
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/macro_use.rs3
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches.rs2342
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/infalliable_detructuring_match.rs44
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_as_ref.rs85
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_bool.rs75
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_like_matches.rs166
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_ref_pats.rs66
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_same_arms.rs111
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_single_binding.rs166
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_enum.rs198
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_err_arm.rs51
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/mod.rs646
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/overlapping_arms.rs181
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/redundant_pattern_match.rs436
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/rest_pat_in_fully_bound_struct.rs29
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/single_match.rs269
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/matches/wild_in_or_pats.rs24
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp.rs15
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp_with_unwrap.rs2
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/manual_saturating_arithmetic.rs8
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs20
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_or_none.rs13
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_unwrap_or.rs3
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/str_splitn.rs6
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/methods/unnecessary_filter_map.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/misc.rs7
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs21
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/missing_enforced_import_rename.rs2
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/mutable_debug_assertion.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs30
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/ranges.rs28
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/swap.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/mod.rs60
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_float_to_int.rs29
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_bool.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_char.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_float.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_num_to_bytes.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ptr.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ref.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ref_to_ref.rs6
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs289
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/unsound_collection_transmute.rs30
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/transmute/useless_transmute.rs6
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/types/box_collection.rs27
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/types/option_option.rs30
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/types/rc_buffer.rs37
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/types/rc_mutex.rs6
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs21
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/unwrap.rs7
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/utils/conf.rs20
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints.rs10
-rw-r--r--clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints/metadata_collector.rs4
-rw-r--r--clippy_utils/src/consts.rs21
-rw-r--r--clippy_utils/src/higher.rs11
-rw-r--r--clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs3
-rw-r--r--clippy_utils/src/lib.rs184
-rw-r--r--clippy_utils/src/macros.rs15
-rw-r--r--clippy_utils/src/ty.rs4
-rw-r--r--doc/common_tools_writing_lints.md8
-rw-r--r--tests/compile-test.rs78
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/Cargo.toml8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/clippy.toml1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/src/main.rs3
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/.clippy.toml1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/Cargo.toml8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/clippy.toml1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.rs5
-rw-r--r--tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.stderr2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/crashes/ice-4968.rs1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.rs6
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.stderr18
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/crashes/ice-8386.rs3
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/default_union_representation.rs78
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/default_union_representation.stderr48
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/eq_op.rs93
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/eq_op.stderr162
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/expect_fun_call.fixed9
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/expect_fun_call.rs9
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/expect_fun_call.stderr32
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/explicit_counter_loop.stderr4
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/explicit_write.fixed12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/explicit_write.rs12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/explicit_write.stderr42
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.rs8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.stderr11
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/get_unwrap.fixed12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/get_unwrap.rs12
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/get_unwrap.stderr135
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.fixed7
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.stderr24
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.fixed7
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.stderr24
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/manual_assert.rs9
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/manual_flatten.rs2
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/manual_flatten.stderr26
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/non_expressive_names.stdout0
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/ptr_arg.rs6
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/single_match.rs78
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/single_match.stderr38
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/single_match_else.stderr42
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/starts_ends_with.fixed10
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/starts_ends_with.rs10
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/starts_ends_with.stderr50
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/temporary_assignment.rs1
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/temporary_assignment.stderr8
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.rs44
-rw-r--r--tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.stderr44
-rw-r--r--tests/ui_test/eq_op.rs15
127 files changed, 4487 insertions, 3171 deletions
diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index d66e6cf7fb6..c9adf77c0d6 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -6,14 +6,185 @@ document.
 
 ## Unreleased / In Rust Nightly
 
-[e181011...master](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/compare/e181011...master)
+[0eff589...master](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/compare/0eff589...master)
 
-## Rust 1.58 (beta)
+## Rust 1.59 (beta)
 
-Current beta, release 2022-01-13
+Current beta, release 2022-02-24
+
+[e181011...0eff589](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/compare/e181011...0eff589)
+
+### New Lints
+
+* [`index_refutable_slice`]
+  [#7643](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7643)
+* [`needless_splitn`]
+  [#7896](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7896)
+* [`unnecessary_to_owned`]
+  [#7978](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7978)
+* [`needless_late_init`]
+  [#7995](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7995)
+* [`octal_escapes`] [#8007](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8007)
+* [`return_self_not_must_use`]
+  [#8071](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8071)
+* [`init_numbered_fields`]
+  [#8170](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8170)
+
+### Moves and Deprecations
+
+* Move `if_then_panic` to `pedantic` and rename to [`manual_assert`] (now
+  allow-by-default) [#7810](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7810)
+* Rename `disallow_type` to [`disallowed_types`] and `disallowed_method` to
+  [`disallowed_methods`]
+  [#7984](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7984)
+* Move [`map_flatten`] to `complexity` (now warn-by-default)
+  [#8054](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8054)
+
+### Enhancements
+
+* [`match_overlapping_arm`]: Fix false negative where after included ranges,
+  overlapping ranges weren't linted anymore
+  [#7909](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7909)
+* [`deprecated_cfg_attr`]: Now takes the specified MSRV into account
+  [#7944](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7944)
+* [`cast_lossless`]: Now also lints for `bool` to integer casts
+  [#7948](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7948)
+* [`let_underscore_lock`]: Also emit lints for the `parking_lot` crate
+  [#7957](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7957)
+* [`needless_borrow`]
+  [#7977](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7977)
+    * Lint when a borrow is auto-dereffed more than once
+    * Lint in the trailing expression of a block for a match arm
+* [`strlen_on_c_strings`]
+  [8001](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8001)
+    * Lint when used without a fully-qualified path
+    * Suggest removing the surrounding unsafe block when possible
+* [`non_ascii_literal`]: Now also lints on `char`s, not just `string`s
+  [#8034](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8034)
+* [`single_char_pattern`]: Now also lints on `split_inclusive`, `split_once`,
+  `rsplit_once`, `replace`, and `replacen`
+  [#8077](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8077)
+* [`unwrap_or_else_default`]: Now also lints on `std` constructors like
+  `Vec::new`, `HashSet::new`, and `HashMap::new`
+  [#8163](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8163)
+* [`shadow_reuse`]: Now also lints on shadowed `if let` bindings, instead of
+  [`shadow_unrelated`]
+  [#8165](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8165)
+
+### False Positive Fixes
+
+* [`or_fun_call`], [`unnecessary_lazy_evaluations`]: Improve heuristics, so that
+  cheap functions (e.g. calling `.len()` on a `Vec`) won't get linted anymore
+  [#7639](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7639)
+* [`manual_split_once`]: No longer suggests code changing the original behavior
+  [#7896](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7896)
+* Don't show [`no_effect`] or [`unnecessary_operation`] warning for unit struct
+  implementing `FnOnce`
+  [#7898](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7898)
+* [`semicolon_if_nothing_returned`]: Fixed a bug, where the lint wrongly
+  triggered on `let-else` statements
+  [#7955](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7955)
+* [`if_then_some_else_none`]: No longer lints if there is an early return
+  [#7980](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7980)
+* [`needless_collect`]: No longer suggests removal of `collect` when removal
+  would create code requiring mutably borrowing a value multiple times
+  [#7982](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7982)
+* [`shadow_same`]: Fix false positive for `async` function's params
+  [#7997](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7997)
+* [`suboptimal_flops`]: No longer triggers in constant functions
+  [#8009](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8009)
+* [`type_complexity`]: No longer lints on associated types in traits
+  [#8030](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8030)
+* [`question_mark`]: No longer lints if returned object is not local
+  [#8080](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8080)
+* [`option_if_let_else`]: No longer lint on complex sub-patterns
+  [#8086](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8086)
+* [`blocks_in_if_conditions`]: No longer lints on empty closures
+  [#8100](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8100)
+* [`enum_variant_names`]: No longer lint when first prefix is only a substring
+  of a camel-case word
+  [#8127](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8127)
+* [`identity_op`]: Only lint on integral operands
+  [#8183](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8183)
+
+### Suggestion Fixes/Improvements
+
+* [`search_is_some`]: Fix suggestion for `any()` not taking item by reference
+  [#7463](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7463)
+* [`almost_swapped`]: Now detects if there is a `no_std` or `no_core` attribute
+  and adapts the suggestion accordingly
+  [#7877](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7877)
+* [`redundant_pattern_matching`]: Fix suggestion for deref expressions
+  [#7949](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7949)
+* [`explicit_counter_loop`]: Now also produces a suggestion for non-`usize`
+  types [#7950](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7950)
+* [`manual_map`]: Fix suggestion when used with unsafe functions and blocks
+  [#7968](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7968)
+* [`option_map_or_none`]: Suggest `map` over `and_then` when possible
+  [#7971](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7971)
+* [`option_if_let_else`]: No longer expands macros in the suggestion
+  [#7974](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7974)
+* [`iter_cloned_collect`]: Suggest `copied` over `cloned` when possible
+  [#8006](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8006)
+* [`doc_markdown`]: No longer uses inline hints to improve readability of
+  suggestion [#8011](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8011)
+* [`needless_question_mark`]: Now better explains the suggestion
+  [#8028](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8028)
+* [`single_char_pattern`]: Escape backslash `\` in suggestion
+  [#8067](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8067)
+* [`needless_bool`]: Suggest `a != b` over `!(a == b)`
+  [#8117](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8117)
+* [`iter_skip_next`]: Suggest to add a `mut` if it is necessary in order to
+  apply this lints suggestion
+  [#8133](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8133)
+* [`neg_multiply`]: Now produces a suggestion
+  [#8144](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8144)
+* [`needless_return`]: Now suggests the unit type `()` over an empty block `{}`
+  in match arms [#8185](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8185)
+* [`suboptimal_flops`]: Now gives a syntactically correct suggestion for
+  `to_radians` and `to_degrees`
+  [#8187](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8187)
+
+### ICE Fixes
+
+* [`undocumented_unsafe_blocks`]
+  [#7945](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7945)
+  [#7988](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7988)
+* [`unnecessary_cast`]
+  [#8167](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8167)
+
+### Documentation Improvements
+
+* [`print_stdout`], [`print_stderr`], [`dbg_macro`]: Document how the lint level
+  can be changed crate-wide
+  [#8040](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8040)
+* Added a note to the `README` that config changes don't apply to already
+  compiled code [#8175](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8175)
+
+### Others
+
+* [Clippy's lint
+  list](https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html) now displays
+  the version a lint was added. :tada:
+  [#7813](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7813)
+* New and improved issue templates
+  [#8032](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8032)
+* _Dev:_ Add `cargo dev lint` command, to run your modified Clippy version on a
+  file [#7917](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/7917)
+
+## Rust 1.58
+
+Current stable, released 2022-01-13
 
 [00e31fa...e181011](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/compare/00e31fa...e181011)
 
+### Rust 1.58.1
+
+* Move [`non_send_fields_in_send_ty`] to `nursery` (now allow-by-default)
+  [#8075](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8075)
+* [`useless_format`]: Handle implicit named arguments
+  [#8295](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/8295)
+
 ### New lints
 
 * [`transmute_num_to_bytes`]
@@ -124,7 +295,7 @@ Current beta, release 2022-01-13
 
 ## Rust 1.57
 
-Current stable, released 2021-12-02
+Released 2021-12-02
 
 [7bfc26e...00e31fa](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/compare/7bfc26e...00e31fa)
 
@@ -2930,6 +3101,7 @@ Released 2018-09-13
 [`declare_interior_mutable_const`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#declare_interior_mutable_const
 [`default_numeric_fallback`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#default_numeric_fallback
 [`default_trait_access`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#default_trait_access
+[`default_union_representation`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#default_union_representation
 [`deprecated_cfg_attr`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#deprecated_cfg_attr
 [`deprecated_semver`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#deprecated_semver
 [`deref_addrof`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#deref_addrof
@@ -3303,6 +3475,7 @@ Released 2018-09-13
 [`transmute_num_to_bytes`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#transmute_num_to_bytes
 [`transmute_ptr_to_ptr`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#transmute_ptr_to_ptr
 [`transmute_ptr_to_ref`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#transmute_ptr_to_ref
+[`transmute_undefined_repr`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#transmute_undefined_repr
 [`transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts
 [`transmuting_null`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#transmuting_null
 [`trivial_regex`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#trivial_regex
diff --git a/clippy_dev/src/bless.rs b/clippy_dev/src/bless.rs
index dcc2502e4c5..b0fb39e8169 100644
--- a/clippy_dev/src/bless.rs
+++ b/clippy_dev/src/bless.rs
@@ -5,9 +5,7 @@ use std::ffi::OsStr;
 use std::fs;
 use std::lazy::SyncLazy;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
-use walkdir::WalkDir;
-
-use crate::clippy_project_root;
+use walkdir::{DirEntry, WalkDir};
 
 #[cfg(not(windows))]
 static CARGO_CLIPPY_EXE: &str = "cargo-clippy";
@@ -24,43 +22,25 @@ static CLIPPY_BUILD_TIME: SyncLazy<Option<std::time::SystemTime>> = SyncLazy::ne
 ///
 /// Panics if the path to a test file is broken
 pub fn bless(ignore_timestamp: bool) {
-    let test_suite_dirs = [
-        clippy_project_root().join("tests").join("ui"),
-        clippy_project_root().join("tests").join("ui-internal"),
-        clippy_project_root().join("tests").join("ui-toml"),
-        clippy_project_root().join("tests").join("ui-cargo"),
-    ];
-    for test_suite_dir in &test_suite_dirs {
-        WalkDir::new(test_suite_dir)
-            .into_iter()
-            .filter_map(Result::ok)
-            .filter(|f| f.path().extension() == Some(OsStr::new("rs")))
-            .for_each(|f| {
-                let test_name = f.path().strip_prefix(test_suite_dir).unwrap();
-                for &ext in &["stdout", "stderr", "fixed"] {
-                    let test_name_ext = format!("stage-id.{}", ext);
-                    update_reference_file(
-                        f.path().with_extension(ext),
-                        test_name.with_extension(test_name_ext),
-                        ignore_timestamp,
-                    );
-                }
-            });
-    }
+    let extensions = ["stdout", "stderr", "fixed"].map(OsStr::new);
+
+    WalkDir::new(build_dir())
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(Result::unwrap)
+        .filter(|entry| entry.path().extension().map_or(false, |ext| extensions.contains(&ext)))
+        .for_each(|entry| update_reference_file(&entry, ignore_timestamp));
 }
 
-fn update_reference_file(reference_file_path: PathBuf, test_name: PathBuf, ignore_timestamp: bool) {
-    let test_output_path = build_dir().join(test_name);
-    let relative_reference_file_path = reference_file_path.strip_prefix(clippy_project_root()).unwrap();
+fn update_reference_file(test_output_entry: &DirEntry, ignore_timestamp: bool) {
+    let test_output_path = test_output_entry.path();
 
-    // If compiletest did not write any changes during the test run,
-    // we don't have to update anything
-    if !test_output_path.exists() {
-        return;
-    }
+    let reference_file_name = test_output_entry.file_name().to_str().unwrap().replace(".stage-id", "");
+    let reference_file_path = Path::new("tests")
+        .join(test_output_path.strip_prefix(build_dir()).unwrap())
+        .with_file_name(reference_file_name);
 
     // If the test output was not updated since the last clippy build, it may be outdated
-    if !ignore_timestamp && !updated_since_clippy_build(&test_output_path).unwrap_or(true) {
+    if !ignore_timestamp && !updated_since_clippy_build(test_output_entry).unwrap_or(true) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -69,23 +49,14 @@ fn update_reference_file(reference_file_path: PathBuf, test_name: PathBuf, ignor
 
     if test_output_file != reference_file {
         // If a test run caused an output file to change, update the reference file
-        println!("updating {}", &relative_reference_file_path.display());
+        println!("updating {}", reference_file_path.display());
         fs::copy(test_output_path, &reference_file_path).expect("Could not update reference file");
-
-        // We need to re-read the file now because it was potentially updated from copying
-        let reference_file = fs::read(&reference_file_path).unwrap_or_default();
-
-        if reference_file.is_empty() {
-            // If we copied over an empty output file, we remove the now empty reference file
-            println!("removing {}", &relative_reference_file_path.display());
-            fs::remove_file(reference_file_path).expect("Could not remove reference file");
-        }
     }
 }
 
-fn updated_since_clippy_build(path: &Path) -> Option<bool> {
+fn updated_since_clippy_build(entry: &DirEntry) -> Option<bool> {
     let clippy_build_time = (*CLIPPY_BUILD_TIME)?;
-    let modified = fs::metadata(path).ok()?.modified().ok()?;
+    let modified = entry.metadata().ok()?.modified().ok()?;
     Some(modified >= clippy_build_time)
 }
 
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/blocks_in_if_conditions.rs b/clippy_lints/src/blocks_in_if_conditions.rs
index c4956bacf43..4c4dd85d518 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/blocks_in_if_conditions.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/blocks_in_if_conditions.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint, span_lint_and_sugg};
+use clippy_utils::get_parent_expr;
 use clippy_utils::higher;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_block_with_applicability;
 use clippy_utils::ty::implements_trait;
-use clippy_utils::{differing_macro_contexts, get_parent_expr};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_expr, Visitor};
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for BlocksInIfConditions {
                         if let Some(ex) = &block.expr {
                             // don't dig into the expression here, just suggest that they remove
                             // the block
-                            if expr.span.from_expansion() || differing_macro_contexts(expr.span, ex.span) {
+                            if expr.span.from_expansion() || ex.span.from_expansion() {
                                 return;
                             }
                             let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for BlocksInIfConditions {
                         }
                     } else {
                         let span = block.expr.as_ref().map_or_else(|| block.stmts[0].span, |e| e.span);
-                        if span.from_expansion() || differing_macro_contexts(expr.span, span) {
+                        if span.from_expansion() || expr.span.from_expansion() {
                             return;
                         }
                         // move block higher
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs b/clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9b5da0bd8a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/default_union_representation.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help;
+use rustc_hir::{self as hir, HirId, Item, ItemKind};
+use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
+use rustc_middle::ty::layout::LayoutOf;
+use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
+use rustc_span::sym;
+use rustc_typeck::hir_ty_to_ty;
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Displays a warning when a union is declared with the default representation (without a `#[repr(C)]` attribute).
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Unions in Rust have unspecified layout by default, despite many people thinking that they
+    /// lay out each field at the start of the union (like C does). That is, there are no guarantees
+    /// about the offset of the fields for unions with multiple non-ZST fields without an explicitly
+    /// specified layout. These cases may lead to undefined behavior in unsafe blocks.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// union Foo {
+    ///     a: i32,
+    ///     b: u32,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// fn main() {
+    ///     let _x: u32 = unsafe {
+    ///         Foo { a: 0_i32 }.b // Undefined behaviour: `b` is allowed to be padding
+    ///     };
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    /// Use instead:
+    /// ```rust
+    /// #[repr(C)]
+    /// union Foo {
+    ///     a: i32,
+    ///     b: u32,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// fn main() {
+    ///     let _x: u32 = unsafe {
+    ///         Foo { a: 0_i32 }.b // Now defined behaviour, this is just an i32 -> u32 transmute
+    ///     };
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.60.0"]
+    pub DEFAULT_UNION_REPRESENTATION,
+    restriction,
+    "unions without a `#[repr(C)]` attribute"
+}
+declare_lint_pass!(DefaultUnionRepresentation => [DEFAULT_UNION_REPRESENTATION]);
+
+impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DefaultUnionRepresentation {
+    fn check_item(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, item: &'tcx Item<'tcx>) {
+        if is_union_with_two_non_zst_fields(cx, item) && !has_c_repr_attr(cx, item.hir_id()) {
+            span_lint_and_help(
+                cx,
+                DEFAULT_UNION_REPRESENTATION,
+                item.span,
+                "this union has the default representation",
+                None,
+                &format!(
+                    "consider annotating `{}` with `#[repr(C)]` to explicitly specify memory layout",
+                    cx.tcx.def_path_str(item.def_id.to_def_id())
+                ),
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the given item is a union with at least two non-ZST fields.
+fn is_union_with_two_non_zst_fields(cx: &LateContext<'_>, item: &Item<'_>) -> bool {
+    if let ItemKind::Union(data, _) = &item.kind {
+        data.fields().iter().filter(|f| !is_zst(cx, f.ty)).count() >= 2
+    } else {
+        false
+    }
+}
+
+fn is_zst(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>) -> bool {
+    if hir_ty.span.from_expansion() {
+        return false;
+    }
+    let ty = hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, hir_ty);
+    if let Ok(layout) = cx.layout_of(ty) {
+        layout.is_zst()
+    } else {
+        false
+    }
+}
+
+fn has_c_repr_attr(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_id: HirId) -> bool {
+    cx.tcx.hir().attrs(hir_id).iter().any(|attr| {
+        if attr.has_name(sym::repr) {
+            if let Some(items) = attr.meta_item_list() {
+                for item in items {
+                    if item.is_word() && matches!(item.name_or_empty(), sym::C) {
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        false
+    })
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_methods.rs b/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_methods.rs
index 73c00d97020..4c12202c84a 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_methods.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_methods.rs
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DisallowedMethods {
     fn check_crate(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>) {
         for (index, conf) in self.conf_disallowed.iter().enumerate() {
             let segs: Vec<_> = conf.path().split("::").collect();
-            if let Res::Def(_, id) = clippy_utils::path_to_res(cx, &segs) {
+            if let Res::Def(_, id) = clippy_utils::def_path_res(cx, &segs) {
                 self.disallowed.insert(id, index);
             }
         }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_types.rs b/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_types.rs
index ea4b49b46fe..14f89edce61 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_types.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/disallowed_types.rs
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for DisallowedTypes {
                 ),
             };
             let segs: Vec<_> = path.split("::").collect();
-            match clippy_utils::path_to_res(cx, &segs) {
+            match clippy_utils::def_path_res(cx, &segs) {
                 Res::Def(_, id) => {
                     self.def_ids.insert(id, reason);
                 },
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/explicit_write.rs b/clippy_lints/src/explicit_write.rs
index f326fd83d18..3e2217c28da 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/explicit_write.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/explicit_write.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint_and_help, span_lint_and_sugg};
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
 use clippy_utils::macros::FormatArgsExpn;
+use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
 use clippy_utils::{is_expn_of, match_function_call, paths};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
@@ -79,28 +80,22 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ExplicitWrite {
                         "print".into(),
                     )
                 };
-                let msg = format!("use of `{}.unwrap()`", used);
-                if let [write_output] = *format_args.format_string_parts {
-                    let mut write_output = write_output.to_string();
-                    if write_output.ends_with('\n') {
-                        write_output.pop();
-                    }
-
-                    let sugg = format!("{}{}!(\"{}\")", prefix, sugg_mac, write_output.escape_default());
-                    span_lint_and_sugg(
-                        cx,
-                        EXPLICIT_WRITE,
-                        expr.span,
-                        &msg,
-                        "try this",
-                        sugg,
-                        Applicability::MachineApplicable
-                    );
-                } else {
-                    // We don't have a proper suggestion
-                    let help = format!("consider using `{}{}!` instead", prefix, sugg_mac);
-                    span_lint_and_help(cx, EXPLICIT_WRITE, expr.span, &msg, None, &help);
-                }
+                let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
+                let inputs_snippet = snippet_with_applicability(
+                    cx,
+                    format_args.inputs_span(),
+                    "..",
+                    &mut applicability,
+                );
+                span_lint_and_sugg(
+                    cx,
+                    EXPLICIT_WRITE,
+                    expr.span,
+                    &format!("use of `{}.unwrap()`", used),
+                    "try this",
+                    format!("{}{}!({})", prefix, sugg_mac, inputs_snippet),
+                    applicability,
+                )
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/formatting.rs b/clippy_lints/src/formatting.rs
index ae18f8081bc..57964b8d48e 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/formatting.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/formatting.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint_and_help, span_lint_and_note};
-use clippy_utils::differing_macro_contexts;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_opt;
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_ast::ast::{BinOpKind, Block, Expr, ExprKind, StmtKind, UnOp};
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for Formatting {
 /// Implementation of the `SUSPICIOUS_ASSIGNMENT_FORMATTING` lint.
 fn check_assign(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &Expr) {
     if let ExprKind::Assign(ref lhs, ref rhs, _) = expr.kind {
-        if !differing_macro_contexts(lhs.span, rhs.span) && !lhs.span.from_expansion() {
+        if !lhs.span.from_expansion() && !rhs.span.from_expansion() {
             let eq_span = lhs.span.between(rhs.span);
             if let ExprKind::Unary(op, ref sub_rhs) = rhs.kind {
                 if let Some(eq_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, eq_span) {
@@ -165,7 +164,7 @@ fn check_assign(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &Expr) {
 fn check_unop(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &Expr) {
     if_chain! {
         if let ExprKind::Binary(ref binop, ref lhs, ref rhs) = expr.kind;
-        if !differing_macro_contexts(lhs.span, rhs.span) && !lhs.span.from_expansion();
+        if !lhs.span.from_expansion() && !rhs.span.from_expansion();
         // span between BinOp LHS and RHS
         let binop_span = lhs.span.between(rhs.span);
         // if RHS is an UnOp
@@ -206,8 +205,8 @@ fn check_else(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &Expr) {
     if_chain! {
         if let ExprKind::If(_, then, Some(else_)) = &expr.kind;
         if is_block(else_) || is_if(else_);
-        if !differing_macro_contexts(then.span, else_.span);
-        if !then.span.from_expansion() && !in_external_macro(cx.sess(), expr.span);
+        if !then.span.from_expansion() && !else_.span.from_expansion();
+        if !in_external_macro(cx.sess(), expr.span);
 
         // workaround for rust-lang/rust#43081
         if expr.span.lo().0 != 0 && expr.span.hi().0 != 0;
@@ -268,7 +267,7 @@ fn check_array(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &Expr) {
         for element in array {
             if_chain! {
                 if let ExprKind::Binary(ref op, ref lhs, _) = element.kind;
-                if has_unary_equivalent(op.node) && !differing_macro_contexts(lhs.span, op.span);
+                if has_unary_equivalent(op.node) && lhs.span.ctxt() == op.span.ctxt();
                 let space_span = lhs.span.between(op.span);
                 if let Some(space_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, space_span);
                 let lint_span = lhs.span.with_lo(lhs.span.hi());
@@ -291,8 +290,7 @@ fn check_array(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &Expr) {
 
 fn check_missing_else(cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, first: &Expr, second: &Expr) {
     if_chain! {
-        if !differing_macro_contexts(first.span, second.span);
-        if !first.span.from_expansion();
+        if !first.span.from_expansion() && !second.span.from_expansion();
         if let ExprKind::If(cond_expr, ..) = &first.kind;
         if is_block(second) || is_if(second);
 
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs b/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs
index a2f943b03ef..5e4cde553b5 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/implicit_hasher.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ use rustc_typeck::hir_ty_to_ty;
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{multispan_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
-use clippy_utils::differing_macro_contexts;
 use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, snippet_opt};
 use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
 
@@ -123,7 +122,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ImplicitHasher {
                 vis.visit_ty(impl_.self_ty);
 
                 for target in &vis.found {
-                    if differing_macro_contexts(item.span, target.span()) {
+                    if item.span.ctxt() != target.span().ctxt() {
                         return;
                     }
 
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/infinite_iter.rs b/clippy_lints/src/infinite_iter.rs
index 3008e86ef8b..b6badef02f5 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/infinite_iter.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/infinite_iter.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint;
 use clippy_utils::ty::{implements_trait, is_type_diagnostic_item};
-use clippy_utils::{get_trait_def_id, higher, is_qpath_def_path, paths};
+use clippy_utils::{get_trait_def_id, higher, match_def_path, path_def_id, paths};
 use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_session::{declare_lint_pass, declare_tool_lint};
@@ -167,13 +167,9 @@ fn is_infinite(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> Finiteness {
         },
         ExprKind::Block(block, _) => block.expr.as_ref().map_or(Finite, |e| is_infinite(cx, e)),
         ExprKind::Box(e) | ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, _, e) => is_infinite(cx, e),
-        ExprKind::Call(path, _) => {
-            if let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path.kind {
-                is_qpath_def_path(cx, qpath, path.hir_id, &paths::ITER_REPEAT).into()
-            } else {
-                Finite
-            }
-        },
+        ExprKind::Call(path, _) => path_def_id(cx, path)
+            .map_or(false, |id| match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::ITER_REPEAT))
+            .into(),
         ExprKind::Struct(..) => higher::Range::hir(expr).map_or(false, |r| r.end.is_none()).into(),
         _ => Finite,
     }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs
index 4721b7f2b47..d93e34e76b4 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_all.rs
@@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ store.register_group(true, "clippy::all", Some("clippy_all"), vec![
     LintId::of(transmute::TRANSMUTE_INT_TO_FLOAT),
     LintId::of(transmute::TRANSMUTE_NUM_TO_BYTES),
     LintId::of(transmute::TRANSMUTE_PTR_TO_REF),
+    LintId::of(transmute::TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR),
     LintId::of(transmute::UNSOUND_COLLECTION_TRANSMUTE),
     LintId::of(transmute::WRONG_TRANSMUTE),
     LintId::of(transmuting_null::TRANSMUTING_NULL),
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_correctness.rs b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_correctness.rs
index 4217fd3a3ea..d013daa8e08 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_correctness.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_correctness.rs
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ store.register_group(true, "clippy::correctness", Some("clippy_correctness"), ve
     LintId::of(size_of_in_element_count::SIZE_OF_IN_ELEMENT_COUNT),
     LintId::of(swap::ALMOST_SWAPPED),
     LintId::of(to_string_in_display::TO_STRING_IN_DISPLAY),
+    LintId::of(transmute::TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR),
     LintId::of(transmute::UNSOUND_COLLECTION_TRANSMUTE),
     LintId::of(transmute::WRONG_TRANSMUTE),
     LintId::of(transmuting_null::TRANSMUTING_NULL),
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_lints.rs b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_lints.rs
index 2d2693832e9..a80320a578f 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_lints.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_lints.rs
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ store.register_lints(&[
     default::DEFAULT_TRAIT_ACCESS,
     default::FIELD_REASSIGN_WITH_DEFAULT,
     default_numeric_fallback::DEFAULT_NUMERIC_FALLBACK,
+    default_union_representation::DEFAULT_UNION_REPRESENTATION,
     dereference::EXPLICIT_DEREF_METHODS,
     dereference::NEEDLESS_BORROW,
     dereference::REF_BINDING_TO_REFERENCE,
@@ -472,6 +473,7 @@ store.register_lints(&[
     transmute::TRANSMUTE_NUM_TO_BYTES,
     transmute::TRANSMUTE_PTR_TO_PTR,
     transmute::TRANSMUTE_PTR_TO_REF,
+    transmute::TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
     transmute::UNSOUND_COLLECTION_TRANSMUTE,
     transmute::USELESS_TRANSMUTE,
     transmute::WRONG_TRANSMUTE,
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_restriction.rs b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_restriction.rs
index e7e2798da7d..5a89fdb05a9 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_restriction.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/lib.register_restriction.rs
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ store.register_group(true, "clippy::restriction", Some("clippy_restriction"), ve
     LintId::of(create_dir::CREATE_DIR),
     LintId::of(dbg_macro::DBG_MACRO),
     LintId::of(default_numeric_fallback::DEFAULT_NUMERIC_FALLBACK),
+    LintId::of(default_union_representation::DEFAULT_UNION_REPRESENTATION),
     LintId::of(disallowed_script_idents::DISALLOWED_SCRIPT_IDENTS),
     LintId::of(else_if_without_else::ELSE_IF_WITHOUT_ELSE),
     LintId::of(exhaustive_items::EXHAUSTIVE_ENUMS),
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/lib.rs b/clippy_lints/src/lib.rs
index f2a7e925dd3..9999cd3f824 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/lib.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/lib.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #![feature(control_flow_enum)]
 #![feature(drain_filter)]
 #![feature(iter_intersperse)]
+#![feature(let_chains)]
 #![feature(let_else)]
 #![feature(once_cell)]
 #![feature(rustc_private)]
@@ -17,6 +18,8 @@
 #![warn(rust_2018_idioms, unused_lifetimes)]
 // warn on rustc internal lints
 #![warn(rustc::internal)]
+// Disable this rustc lint for now, as it was also done in rustc
+#![allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
 
 // FIXME: switch to something more ergonomic here, once available.
 // (Currently there is no way to opt into sysroot crates without `extern crate`.)
@@ -189,6 +192,7 @@ mod create_dir;
 mod dbg_macro;
 mod default;
 mod default_numeric_fallback;
+mod default_union_representation;
 mod dereference;
 mod derivable_impls;
 mod derive;
@@ -859,6 +863,7 @@ pub fn register_plugins(store: &mut rustc_lint::LintStore, sess: &Session, conf:
     store.register_early_pass(|| Box::new(single_char_lifetime_names::SingleCharLifetimeNames));
     store.register_late_pass(move || Box::new(borrow_as_ptr::BorrowAsPtr::new(msrv)));
     store.register_late_pass(move || Box::new(manual_bits::ManualBits::new(msrv)));
+    store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(default_union_representation::DefaultUnionRepresentation));
     // add lints here, do not remove this comment, it's used in `new_lint`
 }
 
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/loops/single_element_loop.rs b/clippy_lints/src/loops/single_element_loop.rs
index 15f419e4410..36ecd83f7d6 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/loops/single_element_loop.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/loops/single_element_loop.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 use super::SINGLE_ELEMENT_LOOP;
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
-use clippy_utils::single_segment_path;
-use clippy_utils::source::{indent_of, snippet};
+use clippy_utils::source::{indent_of, snippet_with_applicability};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, Pat, PatKind};
+use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, Pat};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 
 pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
@@ -16,24 +15,21 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
 ) {
     let arg_expr = match arg.kind {
         ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, _, ref_arg) => ref_arg,
-        ExprKind::MethodCall(method, args, _) if args.len() == 1 && method.ident.name == rustc_span::sym::iter => {
-            &args[0]
-        },
+        ExprKind::MethodCall(method, [arg], _) if method.ident.name == rustc_span::sym::iter => arg,
         _ => return,
     };
     if_chain! {
-        if let PatKind::Binding(.., target, _) = pat.kind;
         if let ExprKind::Array([arg_expression]) = arg_expr.kind;
-        if let ExprKind::Path(ref list_item) = arg_expression.kind;
-        if let Some(list_item_name) = single_segment_path(list_item).map(|ps| ps.ident.name);
         if let ExprKind::Block(block, _) = body.kind;
         if !block.stmts.is_empty();
-
         then {
-            let mut block_str = snippet(cx, block.span, "..").into_owned();
+            let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
+            let pat_snip = snippet_with_applicability(cx, pat.span, "..", &mut applicability);
+            let arg_snip = snippet_with_applicability(cx, arg_expression.span, "..", &mut applicability);
+            let mut block_str = snippet_with_applicability(cx, block.span, "..", &mut applicability).into_owned();
             block_str.remove(0);
             block_str.pop();
-
+            let indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, block.stmts[0].span).unwrap_or(0));
 
             span_lint_and_sugg(
                 cx,
@@ -41,8 +37,8 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 expr.span,
                 "for loop over a single element",
                 "try",
-                format!("{{\n{}let {} = &{};{}}}", " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, block.stmts[0].span).unwrap_or(0)), target.name, list_item_name, block_str),
-                Applicability::MachineApplicable
+                format!("{{\n{}let {} = &{};{}}}", indent, pat_snip, arg_snip, block_str),
+                applicability,
             )
         }
     }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/loops/utils.rs b/clippy_lints/src/loops/utils.rs
index eac0f03b142..b6c746d3e39 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/loops/utils.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/loops/utils.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_expr, walk_local, walk_pat, walk_stmt, Visitor}
 use rustc_hir::{BinOpKind, BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, HirIdMap, Local, Mutability, Pat, PatKind, Stmt};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
-use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Symbol};
 use rustc_typeck::hir_ty_to_ty;
@@ -332,18 +332,21 @@ pub(super) fn make_iterator_snippet(cx: &LateContext<'_>, arg: &Expr<'_>, applic
     } else {
         // (&x).into_iter() ==> x.iter()
         // (&mut x).into_iter() ==> x.iter_mut()
-        match &arg.kind {
-            ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, mutability, arg_inner)
-                if has_iter_method(cx, cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(arg_inner)).is_some() =>
-            {
-                let meth_name = match mutability {
+        let arg_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty_adjusted(arg);
+        match &arg_ty.kind() {
+            ty::Ref(_, inner_ty, mutbl) if has_iter_method(cx, inner_ty).is_some() => {
+                let method_name = match mutbl {
                     Mutability::Mut => "iter_mut",
                     Mutability::Not => "iter",
                 };
+                let caller = match &arg.kind {
+                    ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, _, arg_inner) => arg_inner,
+                    _ => arg,
+                };
                 format!(
                     "{}.{}()",
-                    sugg::Sugg::hir_with_applicability(cx, arg_inner, "_", applic_ref).maybe_par(),
-                    meth_name,
+                    sugg::Sugg::hir_with_applicability(cx, caller, "_", applic_ref).maybe_par(),
+                    method_name,
                 )
             },
             _ => format!(
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/macro_use.rs b/clippy_lints/src/macro_use.rs
index ca1ccb93bf3..76c5cfadc2c 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/macro_use.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/macro_use.rs
@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ struct PathAndSpan {
     span: Span,
 }
 
-/// `MacroRefData` includes the name of the macro.
+/// `MacroRefData` includes the name of the macro
+/// and the path from `SourceMap::span_to_filename`.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct MacroRefData {
     name: String,
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index e61cb4d2273..00000000000
--- a/clippy_lints/src/matches.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2342 +0,0 @@
-use clippy_utils::consts::{constant, constant_full_int, miri_to_const, FullInt};
-use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{
-    multispan_sugg, span_lint_and_help, span_lint_and_note, span_lint_and_sugg, span_lint_and_then,
-};
-use clippy_utils::macros::{is_panic, root_macro_call};
-use clippy_utils::source::{expr_block, indent_of, snippet, snippet_block, snippet_opt, snippet_with_applicability};
-use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
-use clippy_utils::ty::{implements_trait, is_type_diagnostic_item, match_type, peel_mid_ty_refs};
-use clippy_utils::visitors::is_local_used;
-use clippy_utils::{
-    get_parent_expr, is_lang_ctor, is_lint_allowed, is_refutable, is_unit_expr, is_wild, meets_msrv, msrvs,
-    path_to_local, path_to_local_id, peel_blocks, peel_hir_pat_refs, peel_n_hir_expr_refs, recurse_or_patterns,
-    strip_pat_refs,
-};
-use clippy_utils::{higher, peel_blocks_with_stmt};
-use clippy_utils::{paths, search_same, SpanlessEq, SpanlessHash};
-use core::iter::{once, ExactSizeIterator};
-use if_chain::if_chain;
-use rustc_ast::ast::{Attribute, LitKind};
-use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind, Res};
-use rustc_hir::LangItem::{OptionNone, OptionSome};
-use rustc_hir::{
-    self as hir, Arm, BindingAnnotation, Block, BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, Guard, HirId, Local, MatchSource,
-    Mutability, Node, Pat, PatKind, PathSegment, QPath, RangeEnd, TyKind,
-};
-use rustc_hir::{HirIdMap, HirIdSet};
-use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, VariantDef};
-use rustc_semver::RustcVersion;
-use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass};
-use rustc_span::source_map::{Span, Spanned};
-use rustc_span::{sym, symbol::kw};
-use std::cmp::Ordering;
-use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for matches with a single arm where an `if let`
-    /// will usually suffice.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Just readability – `if let` nests less than a `match`.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # fn bar(stool: &str) {}
-    /// # let x = Some("abc");
-    /// // Bad
-    /// match x {
-    ///     Some(ref foo) => bar(foo),
-    ///     _ => (),
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// if let Some(ref foo) = x {
-    ///     bar(foo);
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub SINGLE_MATCH,
-    style,
-    "a `match` statement with a single nontrivial arm (i.e., where the other arm is `_ => {}`) instead of `if let`"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for matches with two arms where an `if let else` will
-    /// usually suffice.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Just readability – `if let` nests less than a `match`.
-    ///
-    /// ### Known problems
-    /// Personal style preferences may differ.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// Using `match`:
-    ///
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # fn bar(foo: &usize) {}
-    /// # let other_ref: usize = 1;
-    /// # let x: Option<&usize> = Some(&1);
-    /// match x {
-    ///     Some(ref foo) => bar(foo),
-    ///     _ => bar(&other_ref),
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// Using `if let` with `else`:
-    ///
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # fn bar(foo: &usize) {}
-    /// # let other_ref: usize = 1;
-    /// # let x: Option<&usize> = Some(&1);
-    /// if let Some(ref foo) = x {
-    ///     bar(foo);
-    /// } else {
-    ///     bar(&other_ref);
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub SINGLE_MATCH_ELSE,
-    pedantic,
-    "a `match` statement with two arms where the second arm's pattern is a placeholder instead of a specific match pattern"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for matches where all arms match a reference,
-    /// suggesting to remove the reference and deref the matched expression
-    /// instead. It also checks for `if let &foo = bar` blocks.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// It just makes the code less readable. That reference
-    /// destructuring adds nothing to the code.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust,ignore
-    /// // Bad
-    /// match x {
-    ///     &A(ref y) => foo(y),
-    ///     &B => bar(),
-    ///     _ => frob(&x),
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// match *x {
-    ///     A(ref y) => foo(y),
-    ///     B => bar(),
-    ///     _ => frob(x),
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub MATCH_REF_PATS,
-    style,
-    "a `match` or `if let` with all arms prefixed with `&` instead of deref-ing the match expression"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for matches where match expression is a `bool`. It
-    /// suggests to replace the expression with an `if...else` block.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// It makes the code less readable.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # fn foo() {}
-    /// # fn bar() {}
-    /// let condition: bool = true;
-    /// match condition {
-    ///     true => foo(),
-    ///     false => bar(),
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    /// Use if/else instead:
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # fn foo() {}
-    /// # fn bar() {}
-    /// let condition: bool = true;
-    /// if condition {
-    ///     foo();
-    /// } else {
-    ///     bar();
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub MATCH_BOOL,
-    pedantic,
-    "a `match` on a boolean expression instead of an `if..else` block"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for overlapping match arms.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// It is likely to be an error and if not, makes the code
-    /// less obvious.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// let x = 5;
-    /// match x {
-    ///     1..=10 => println!("1 ... 10"),
-    ///     5..=15 => println!("5 ... 15"),
-    ///     _ => (),
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub MATCH_OVERLAPPING_ARM,
-    style,
-    "a `match` with overlapping arms"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for arm which matches all errors with `Err(_)`
-    /// and take drastic actions like `panic!`.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// It is generally a bad practice, similar to
-    /// catching all exceptions in java with `catch(Exception)`
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// let x: Result<i32, &str> = Ok(3);
-    /// match x {
-    ///     Ok(_) => println!("ok"),
-    ///     Err(_) => panic!("err"),
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub MATCH_WILD_ERR_ARM,
-    pedantic,
-    "a `match` with `Err(_)` arm and take drastic actions"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for match which is used to add a reference to an
-    /// `Option` value.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Using `as_ref()` or `as_mut()` instead is shorter.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// let x: Option<()> = None;
-    ///
-    /// // Bad
-    /// let r: Option<&()> = match x {
-    ///     None => None,
-    ///     Some(ref v) => Some(v),
-    /// };
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// let r: Option<&()> = x.as_ref();
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub MATCH_AS_REF,
-    complexity,
-    "a `match` on an Option value instead of using `as_ref()` or `as_mut`"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for wildcard enum matches using `_`.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// New enum variants added by library updates can be missed.
-    ///
-    /// ### Known problems
-    /// Suggested replacements may be incorrect if guards exhaustively cover some
-    /// variants, and also may not use correct path to enum if it's not present in the current scope.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # enum Foo { A(usize), B(usize) }
-    /// # let x = Foo::B(1);
-    /// // Bad
-    /// match x {
-    ///     Foo::A(_) => {},
-    ///     _ => {},
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// match x {
-    ///     Foo::A(_) => {},
-    ///     Foo::B(_) => {},
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "1.34.0"]
-    pub WILDCARD_ENUM_MATCH_ARM,
-    restriction,
-    "a wildcard enum match arm using `_`"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for wildcard enum matches for a single variant.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// New enum variants added by library updates can be missed.
-    ///
-    /// ### Known problems
-    /// Suggested replacements may not use correct path to enum
-    /// if it's not present in the current scope.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # enum Foo { A, B, C }
-    /// # let x = Foo::B;
-    /// // Bad
-    /// match x {
-    ///     Foo::A => {},
-    ///     Foo::B => {},
-    ///     _ => {},
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// match x {
-    ///     Foo::A => {},
-    ///     Foo::B => {},
-    ///     Foo::C => {},
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "1.45.0"]
-    pub MATCH_WILDCARD_FOR_SINGLE_VARIANTS,
-    pedantic,
-    "a wildcard enum match for a single variant"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for wildcard pattern used with others patterns in same match arm.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Wildcard pattern already covers any other pattern as it will match anyway.
-    /// It makes the code less readable, especially to spot wildcard pattern use in match arm.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// // Bad
-    /// match "foo" {
-    ///     "a" => {},
-    ///     "bar" | _ => {},
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// match "foo" {
-    ///     "a" => {},
-    ///     _ => {},
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "1.42.0"]
-    pub WILDCARD_IN_OR_PATTERNS,
-    complexity,
-    "a wildcard pattern used with others patterns in same match arm"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for matches being used to destructure a single-variant enum
-    /// or tuple struct where a `let` will suffice.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Just readability – `let` doesn't nest, whereas a `match` does.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// enum Wrapper {
-    ///     Data(i32),
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// let wrapper = Wrapper::Data(42);
-    ///
-    /// let data = match wrapper {
-    ///     Wrapper::Data(i) => i,
-    /// };
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// The correct use would be:
-    /// ```rust
-    /// enum Wrapper {
-    ///     Data(i32),
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// let wrapper = Wrapper::Data(42);
-    /// let Wrapper::Data(data) = wrapper;
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub INFALLIBLE_DESTRUCTURING_MATCH,
-    style,
-    "a `match` statement with a single infallible arm instead of a `let`"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for useless match that binds to only one value.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Readability and needless complexity.
-    ///
-    /// ### Known problems
-    ///  Suggested replacements may be incorrect when `match`
-    /// is actually binding temporary value, bringing a 'dropped while borrowed' error.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # let a = 1;
-    /// # let b = 2;
-    ///
-    /// // Bad
-    /// match (a, b) {
-    ///     (c, d) => {
-    ///         // useless match
-    ///     }
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// let (c, d) = (a, b);
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "1.43.0"]
-    pub MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
-    complexity,
-    "a match with a single binding instead of using `let` statement"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for unnecessary '..' pattern binding on struct when all fields are explicitly matched.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Correctness and readability. It's like having a wildcard pattern after
-    /// matching all enum variants explicitly.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # struct A { a: i32 }
-    /// let a = A { a: 5 };
-    ///
-    /// // Bad
-    /// match a {
-    ///     A { a: 5, .. } => {},
-    ///     _ => {},
-    /// }
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// match a {
-    ///     A { a: 5 } => {},
-    ///     _ => {},
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "1.43.0"]
-    pub REST_PAT_IN_FULLY_BOUND_STRUCTS,
-    restriction,
-    "a match on a struct that binds all fields but still uses the wildcard pattern"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Lint for redundant pattern matching over `Result`, `Option`,
-    /// `std::task::Poll` or `std::net::IpAddr`
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// It's more concise and clear to just use the proper
-    /// utility function
-    ///
-    /// ### Known problems
-    /// This will change the drop order for the matched type. Both `if let` and
-    /// `while let` will drop the value at the end of the block, both `if` and `while` will drop the
-    /// value before entering the block. For most types this change will not matter, but for a few
-    /// types this will not be an acceptable change (e.g. locks). See the
-    /// [reference](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/destructors.html#drop-scopes) for more about
-    /// drop order.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # use std::task::Poll;
-    /// # use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
-    /// if let Ok(_) = Ok::<i32, i32>(42) {}
-    /// if let Err(_) = Err::<i32, i32>(42) {}
-    /// if let None = None::<()> {}
-    /// if let Some(_) = Some(42) {}
-    /// if let Poll::Pending = Poll::Pending::<()> {}
-    /// if let Poll::Ready(_) = Poll::Ready(42) {}
-    /// if let IpAddr::V4(_) = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST) {}
-    /// if let IpAddr::V6(_) = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST) {}
-    /// match Ok::<i32, i32>(42) {
-    ///     Ok(_) => true,
-    ///     Err(_) => false,
-    /// };
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// The more idiomatic use would be:
-    ///
-    /// ```rust
-    /// # use std::task::Poll;
-    /// # use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
-    /// if Ok::<i32, i32>(42).is_ok() {}
-    /// if Err::<i32, i32>(42).is_err() {}
-    /// if None::<()>.is_none() {}
-    /// if Some(42).is_some() {}
-    /// if Poll::Pending::<()>.is_pending() {}
-    /// if Poll::Ready(42).is_ready() {}
-    /// if IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST).is_ipv4() {}
-    /// if IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST).is_ipv6() {}
-    /// Ok::<i32, i32>(42).is_ok();
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "1.31.0"]
-    pub REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
-    style,
-    "use the proper utility function avoiding an `if let`"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for `match`  or `if let` expressions producing a
-    /// `bool` that could be written using `matches!`
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// Readability and needless complexity.
-    ///
-    /// ### Known problems
-    /// This lint falsely triggers, if there are arms with
-    /// `cfg` attributes that remove an arm evaluating to `false`.
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust
-    /// let x = Some(5);
-    ///
-    /// // Bad
-    /// let a = match x {
-    ///     Some(0) => true,
-    ///     _ => false,
-    /// };
-    ///
-    /// let a = if let Some(0) = x {
-    ///     true
-    /// } else {
-    ///     false
-    /// };
-    ///
-    /// // Good
-    /// let a = matches!(x, Some(0));
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "1.47.0"]
-    pub MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO,
-    style,
-    "a match that could be written with the matches! macro"
-}
-
-declare_clippy_lint! {
-    /// ### What it does
-    /// Checks for `match` with identical arm bodies.
-    ///
-    /// ### Why is this bad?
-    /// This is probably a copy & paste error. If arm bodies
-    /// are the same on purpose, you can factor them
-    /// [using `|`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/patterns.html#multiple-patterns).
-    ///
-    /// ### Known problems
-    /// False positive possible with order dependent `match`
-    /// (see issue
-    /// [#860](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/860)).
-    ///
-    /// ### Example
-    /// ```rust,ignore
-    /// match foo {
-    ///     Bar => bar(),
-    ///     Quz => quz(),
-    ///     Baz => bar(), // <= oops
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// This should probably be
-    /// ```rust,ignore
-    /// match foo {
-    ///     Bar => bar(),
-    ///     Quz => quz(),
-    ///     Baz => baz(), // <= fixed
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// or if the original code was not a typo:
-    /// ```rust,ignore
-    /// match foo {
-    ///     Bar | Baz => bar(), // <= shows the intent better
-    ///     Quz => quz(),
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
-    pub MATCH_SAME_ARMS,
-    pedantic,
-    "`match` with identical arm bodies"
-}
-
-#[derive(Default)]
-pub struct Matches {
-    msrv: Option<RustcVersion>,
-    infallible_destructuring_match_linted: bool,
-}
-
-impl Matches {
-    #[must_use]
-    pub fn new(msrv: Option<RustcVersion>) -> Self {
-        Self {
-            msrv,
-            ..Matches::default()
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl_lint_pass!(Matches => [
-    SINGLE_MATCH,
-    MATCH_REF_PATS,
-    MATCH_BOOL,
-    SINGLE_MATCH_ELSE,
-    MATCH_OVERLAPPING_ARM,
-    MATCH_WILD_ERR_ARM,
-    MATCH_AS_REF,
-    WILDCARD_ENUM_MATCH_ARM,
-    MATCH_WILDCARD_FOR_SINGLE_VARIANTS,
-    WILDCARD_IN_OR_PATTERNS,
-    MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
-    INFALLIBLE_DESTRUCTURING_MATCH,
-    REST_PAT_IN_FULLY_BOUND_STRUCTS,
-    REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
-    MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO,
-    MATCH_SAME_ARMS,
-]);
-
-impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Matches {
-    fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
-        if expr.span.from_expansion() {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        redundant_pattern_match::check(cx, expr);
-
-        if meets_msrv(self.msrv.as_ref(), &msrvs::MATCHES_MACRO) {
-            if !check_match_like_matches(cx, expr) {
-                lint_match_arms(cx, expr);
-            }
-        } else {
-            lint_match_arms(cx, expr);
-        }
-
-        if let ExprKind::Match(ex, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind {
-            check_single_match(cx, ex, arms, expr);
-            check_match_bool(cx, ex, arms, expr);
-            check_overlapping_arms(cx, ex, arms);
-            check_wild_err_arm(cx, ex, arms);
-            check_wild_enum_match(cx, ex, arms);
-            check_match_as_ref(cx, ex, arms, expr);
-            check_wild_in_or_pats(cx, arms);
-
-            if self.infallible_destructuring_match_linted {
-                self.infallible_destructuring_match_linted = false;
-            } else {
-                check_match_single_binding(cx, ex, arms, expr);
-            }
-        }
-        if let ExprKind::Match(ex, arms, _) = expr.kind {
-            check_match_ref_pats(cx, ex, arms.iter().map(|el| el.pat), expr);
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn check_local(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, local: &'tcx Local<'_>) {
-        if_chain! {
-            if !local.span.from_expansion();
-            if let Some(expr) = local.init;
-            if let ExprKind::Match(target, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind;
-            if arms.len() == 1 && arms[0].guard.is_none();
-            if let PatKind::TupleStruct(
-                QPath::Resolved(None, variant_name), args, _) = arms[0].pat.kind;
-            if args.len() == 1;
-            if let PatKind::Binding(_, arg, ..) = strip_pat_refs(&args[0]).kind;
-            let body = peel_blocks(arms[0].body);
-            if path_to_local_id(body, arg);
-
-            then {
-                let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
-                self.infallible_destructuring_match_linted = true;
-                span_lint_and_sugg(
-                    cx,
-                    INFALLIBLE_DESTRUCTURING_MATCH,
-                    local.span,
-                    "you seem to be trying to use `match` to destructure a single infallible pattern. \
-                    Consider using `let`",
-                    "try this",
-                    format!(
-                        "let {}({}) = {};",
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, variant_name.span, "..", &mut applicability),
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, local.pat.span, "..", &mut applicability),
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, target.span, "..", &mut applicability),
-                    ),
-                    applicability,
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn check_pat(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, pat: &'tcx Pat<'_>) {
-        if_chain! {
-            if !pat.span.from_expansion();
-            if let PatKind::Struct(QPath::Resolved(_, path), fields, true) = pat.kind;
-            if let Some(def_id) = path.res.opt_def_id();
-            let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(def_id);
-            if let ty::Adt(def, _) = ty.kind();
-            if def.is_struct() || def.is_union();
-            if fields.len() == def.non_enum_variant().fields.len();
-
-            then {
-                span_lint_and_help(
-                    cx,
-                    REST_PAT_IN_FULLY_BOUND_STRUCTS,
-                    pat.span,
-                    "unnecessary use of `..` pattern in struct binding. All fields were already bound",
-                    None,
-                    "consider removing `..` from this binding",
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    extract_msrv_attr!(LateContext);
-}
-
-#[rustfmt::skip]
-fn check_single_match(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
-    if arms.len() == 2 && arms[0].guard.is_none() && arms[1].guard.is_none() {
-        if expr.span.from_expansion() {
-            // Don't lint match expressions present in
-            // macro_rules! block
-            return;
-        }
-        if let PatKind::Or(..) = arms[0].pat.kind {
-            // don't lint for or patterns for now, this makes
-            // the lint noisy in unnecessary situations
-            return;
-        }
-        let els = arms[1].body;
-        let els = if is_unit_expr(peel_blocks(els)) {
-            None
-        } else if let ExprKind::Block(Block { stmts, expr: block_expr, .. }, _) = els.kind {
-            if stmts.len() == 1 && block_expr.is_none() || stmts.is_empty() && block_expr.is_some() {
-                // single statement/expr "else" block, don't lint
-                return;
-            }
-            // block with 2+ statements or 1 expr and 1+ statement
-            Some(els)
-        } else {
-            // not a block, don't lint
-            return;
-        };
-
-        let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex);
-        if *ty.kind() != ty::Bool || is_lint_allowed(cx, MATCH_BOOL, ex.hir_id) {
-            check_single_match_single_pattern(cx, ex, arms, expr, els);
-            check_single_match_opt_like(cx, ex, arms, expr, ty, els);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn check_single_match_single_pattern(
-    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
-    ex: &Expr<'_>,
-    arms: &[Arm<'_>],
-    expr: &Expr<'_>,
-    els: Option<&Expr<'_>>,
-) {
-    if is_wild(arms[1].pat) {
-        report_single_match_single_pattern(cx, ex, arms, expr, els);
-    }
-}
-
-fn report_single_match_single_pattern(
-    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
-    ex: &Expr<'_>,
-    arms: &[Arm<'_>],
-    expr: &Expr<'_>,
-    els: Option<&Expr<'_>>,
-) {
-    let lint = if els.is_some() { SINGLE_MATCH_ELSE } else { SINGLE_MATCH };
-    let els_str = els.map_or(String::new(), |els| {
-        format!(" else {}", expr_block(cx, els, None, "..", Some(expr.span)))
-    });
-
-    let (pat, pat_ref_count) = peel_hir_pat_refs(arms[0].pat);
-    let (msg, sugg) = if_chain! {
-        if let PatKind::Path(_) | PatKind::Lit(_) = pat.kind;
-        let (ty, ty_ref_count) = peel_mid_ty_refs(cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex));
-        if let Some(spe_trait_id) = cx.tcx.lang_items().structural_peq_trait();
-        if let Some(pe_trait_id) = cx.tcx.lang_items().eq_trait();
-        if ty.is_integral() || ty.is_char() || ty.is_str()
-            || (implements_trait(cx, ty, spe_trait_id, &[])
-                && implements_trait(cx, ty, pe_trait_id, &[ty.into()]));
-        then {
-            // scrutinee derives PartialEq and the pattern is a constant.
-            let pat_ref_count = match pat.kind {
-                // string literals are already a reference.
-                PatKind::Lit(Expr { kind: ExprKind::Lit(lit), .. }) if lit.node.is_str() => pat_ref_count + 1,
-                _ => pat_ref_count,
-            };
-            // References are only implicitly added to the pattern, so no overflow here.
-            // e.g. will work: match &Some(_) { Some(_) => () }
-            // will not: match Some(_) { &Some(_) => () }
-            let ref_count_diff = ty_ref_count - pat_ref_count;
-
-            // Try to remove address of expressions first.
-            let (ex, removed) = peel_n_hir_expr_refs(ex, ref_count_diff);
-            let ref_count_diff = ref_count_diff - removed;
-
-            let msg = "you seem to be trying to use `match` for an equality check. Consider using `if`";
-            let sugg = format!(
-                "if {} == {}{} {}{}",
-                snippet(cx, ex.span, ".."),
-                // PartialEq for different reference counts may not exist.
-                "&".repeat(ref_count_diff),
-                snippet(cx, arms[0].pat.span, ".."),
-                expr_block(cx, arms[0].body, None, "..", Some(expr.span)),
-                els_str,
-            );
-            (msg, sugg)
-        } else {
-            let msg = "you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`";
-            let sugg = format!(
-                "if let {} = {} {}{}",
-                snippet(cx, arms[0].pat.span, ".."),
-                snippet(cx, ex.span, ".."),
-                expr_block(cx, arms[0].body, None, "..", Some(expr.span)),
-                els_str,
-            );
-            (msg, sugg)
-        }
-    };
-
-    span_lint_and_sugg(
-        cx,
-        lint,
-        expr.span,
-        msg,
-        "try this",
-        sugg,
-        Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
-    );
-}
-
-fn check_single_match_opt_like(
-    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
-    ex: &Expr<'_>,
-    arms: &[Arm<'_>],
-    expr: &Expr<'_>,
-    ty: Ty<'_>,
-    els: Option<&Expr<'_>>,
-) {
-    // list of candidate `Enum`s we know will never get any more members
-    let candidates = &[
-        (&paths::COW, "Borrowed"),
-        (&paths::COW, "Cow::Borrowed"),
-        (&paths::COW, "Cow::Owned"),
-        (&paths::COW, "Owned"),
-        (&paths::OPTION, "None"),
-        (&paths::RESULT, "Err"),
-        (&paths::RESULT, "Ok"),
-    ];
-
-    let path = match arms[1].pat.kind {
-        PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path, inner, _) => {
-            // Contains any non wildcard patterns (e.g., `Err(err)`)?
-            if !inner.iter().all(is_wild) {
-                return;
-            }
-            rustc_hir_pretty::to_string(rustc_hir_pretty::NO_ANN, |s| s.print_qpath(path, false))
-        },
-        PatKind::Binding(BindingAnnotation::Unannotated, .., ident, None) => ident.to_string(),
-        PatKind::Path(ref path) => {
-            rustc_hir_pretty::to_string(rustc_hir_pretty::NO_ANN, |s| s.print_qpath(path, false))
-        },
-        _ => return,
-    };
-
-    for &(ty_path, pat_path) in candidates {
-        if path == *pat_path && match_type(cx, ty, ty_path) {
-            report_single_match_single_pattern(cx, ex, arms, expr, els);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn check_match_bool(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
-    // Type of expression is `bool`.
-    if *cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).kind() == ty::Bool {
-        span_lint_and_then(
-            cx,
-            MATCH_BOOL,
-            expr.span,
-            "you seem to be trying to match on a boolean expression",
-            move |diag| {
-                if arms.len() == 2 {
-                    // no guards
-                    let exprs = if let PatKind::Lit(arm_bool) = arms[0].pat.kind {
-                        if let ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) = arm_bool.kind {
-                            match lit.node {
-                                LitKind::Bool(true) => Some((&*arms[0].body, &*arms[1].body)),
-                                LitKind::Bool(false) => Some((&*arms[1].body, &*arms[0].body)),
-                                _ => None,
-                            }
-                        } else {
-                            None
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        None
-                    };
-
-                    if let Some((true_expr, false_expr)) = exprs {
-                        let sugg = match (is_unit_expr(true_expr), is_unit_expr(false_expr)) {
-                            (false, false) => Some(format!(
-                                "if {} {} else {}",
-                                snippet(cx, ex.span, "b"),
-                                expr_block(cx, true_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span)),
-                                expr_block(cx, false_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span))
-                            )),
-                            (false, true) => Some(format!(
-                                "if {} {}",
-                                snippet(cx, ex.span, "b"),
-                                expr_block(cx, true_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span))
-                            )),
-                            (true, false) => {
-                                let test = Sugg::hir(cx, ex, "..");
-                                Some(format!(
-                                    "if {} {}",
-                                    !test,
-                                    expr_block(cx, false_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span))
-                                ))
-                            },
-                            (true, true) => None,
-                        };
-
-                        if let Some(sugg) = sugg {
-                            diag.span_suggestion(
-                                expr.span,
-                                "consider using an `if`/`else` expression",
-                                sugg,
-                                Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            },
-        );
-    }
-}
-
-fn check_overlapping_arms<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ex: &'tcx Expr<'_>, arms: &'tcx [Arm<'_>]) {
-    if arms.len() >= 2 && cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).is_integral() {
-        let ranges = all_ranges(cx, arms, cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex));
-        if !ranges.is_empty() {
-            if let Some((start, end)) = overlapping(&ranges) {
-                span_lint_and_note(
-                    cx,
-                    MATCH_OVERLAPPING_ARM,
-                    start.span,
-                    "some ranges overlap",
-                    Some(end.span),
-                    "overlaps with this",
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn check_wild_err_arm<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ex: &Expr<'tcx>, arms: &[Arm<'tcx>]) {
-    let ex_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).peel_refs();
-    if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ex_ty, sym::Result) {
-        for arm in arms {
-            if let PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path, inner, _) = arm.pat.kind {
-                let path_str = rustc_hir_pretty::to_string(rustc_hir_pretty::NO_ANN, |s| s.print_qpath(path, false));
-                if path_str == "Err" {
-                    let mut matching_wild = inner.iter().any(is_wild);
-                    let mut ident_bind_name = kw::Underscore;
-                    if !matching_wild {
-                        // Looking for unused bindings (i.e.: `_e`)
-                        for pat in inner.iter() {
-                            if let PatKind::Binding(_, id, ident, None) = pat.kind {
-                                if ident.as_str().starts_with('_') && !is_local_used(cx, arm.body, id) {
-                                    ident_bind_name = ident.name;
-                                    matching_wild = true;
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                    if_chain! {
-                        if matching_wild;
-                        if let Some(macro_call) = root_macro_call(peel_blocks_with_stmt(arm.body).span);
-                        if is_panic(cx, macro_call.def_id);
-                        then {
-                            // `Err(_)` or `Err(_e)` arm with `panic!` found
-                            span_lint_and_note(cx,
-                                MATCH_WILD_ERR_ARM,
-                                arm.pat.span,
-                                &format!("`Err({})` matches all errors", ident_bind_name),
-                                None,
-                                "match each error separately or use the error output, or use `.except(msg)` if the error case is unreachable",
-                            );
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-enum CommonPrefixSearcher<'a> {
-    None,
-    Path(&'a [PathSegment<'a>]),
-    Mixed,
-}
-impl<'a> CommonPrefixSearcher<'a> {
-    fn with_path(&mut self, path: &'a [PathSegment<'a>]) {
-        match path {
-            [path @ .., _] => self.with_prefix(path),
-            [] => (),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn with_prefix(&mut self, path: &'a [PathSegment<'a>]) {
-        match self {
-            Self::None => *self = Self::Path(path),
-            Self::Path(self_path)
-                if path
-                    .iter()
-                    .map(|p| p.ident.name)
-                    .eq(self_path.iter().map(|p| p.ident.name)) => {},
-            Self::Path(_) => *self = Self::Mixed,
-            Self::Mixed => (),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn is_hidden(cx: &LateContext<'_>, variant_def: &VariantDef) -> bool {
-    let attrs = cx.tcx.get_attrs(variant_def.def_id);
-    clippy_utils::attrs::is_doc_hidden(attrs) || clippy_utils::attrs::is_unstable(attrs)
-}
-
-#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
-fn check_wild_enum_match(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>]) {
-    let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).peel_refs();
-    let adt_def = match ty.kind() {
-        ty::Adt(adt_def, _)
-            if adt_def.is_enum()
-                && !(is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Option) || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Result)) =>
-        {
-            adt_def
-        },
-        _ => return,
-    };
-
-    // First pass - check for violation, but don't do much book-keeping because this is hopefully
-    // the uncommon case, and the book-keeping is slightly expensive.
-    let mut wildcard_span = None;
-    let mut wildcard_ident = None;
-    let mut has_non_wild = false;
-    for arm in arms {
-        match peel_hir_pat_refs(arm.pat).0.kind {
-            PatKind::Wild => wildcard_span = Some(arm.pat.span),
-            PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, None) => {
-                wildcard_span = Some(arm.pat.span);
-                wildcard_ident = Some(ident);
-            },
-            _ => has_non_wild = true,
-        }
-    }
-    let wildcard_span = match wildcard_span {
-        Some(x) if has_non_wild => x,
-        _ => return,
-    };
-
-    // Accumulate the variants which should be put in place of the wildcard because they're not
-    // already covered.
-    let has_hidden = adt_def.variants.iter().any(|x| is_hidden(cx, x));
-    let mut missing_variants: Vec<_> = adt_def.variants.iter().filter(|x| !is_hidden(cx, x)).collect();
-
-    let mut path_prefix = CommonPrefixSearcher::None;
-    for arm in arms {
-        // Guards mean that this case probably isn't exhaustively covered. Technically
-        // this is incorrect, as we should really check whether each variant is exhaustively
-        // covered by the set of guards that cover it, but that's really hard to do.
-        recurse_or_patterns(arm.pat, |pat| {
-            let path = match &peel_hir_pat_refs(pat).0.kind {
-                PatKind::Path(path) => {
-                    #[allow(clippy::match_same_arms)]
-                    let id = match cx.qpath_res(path, pat.hir_id) {
-                        Res::Def(
-                            DefKind::Const | DefKind::ConstParam | DefKind::AnonConst | DefKind::InlineConst,
-                            _,
-                        ) => return,
-                        Res::Def(_, id) => id,
-                        _ => return,
-                    };
-                    if arm.guard.is_none() {
-                        missing_variants.retain(|e| e.ctor_def_id != Some(id));
-                    }
-                    path
-                },
-                PatKind::TupleStruct(path, patterns, ..) => {
-                    if let Some(id) = cx.qpath_res(path, pat.hir_id).opt_def_id() {
-                        if arm.guard.is_none() && patterns.iter().all(|p| !is_refutable(cx, p)) {
-                            missing_variants.retain(|e| e.ctor_def_id != Some(id));
-                        }
-                    }
-                    path
-                },
-                PatKind::Struct(path, patterns, ..) => {
-                    if let Some(id) = cx.qpath_res(path, pat.hir_id).opt_def_id() {
-                        if arm.guard.is_none() && patterns.iter().all(|p| !is_refutable(cx, p.pat)) {
-                            missing_variants.retain(|e| e.def_id != id);
-                        }
-                    }
-                    path
-                },
-                _ => return,
-            };
-            match path {
-                QPath::Resolved(_, path) => path_prefix.with_path(path.segments),
-                QPath::TypeRelative(
-                    hir::Ty {
-                        kind: TyKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path)),
-                        ..
-                    },
-                    _,
-                ) => path_prefix.with_prefix(path.segments),
-                _ => (),
-            }
-        });
-    }
-
-    let format_suggestion = |variant: &VariantDef| {
-        format!(
-            "{}{}{}{}",
-            if let Some(ident) = wildcard_ident {
-                format!("{} @ ", ident.name)
-            } else {
-                String::new()
-            },
-            if let CommonPrefixSearcher::Path(path_prefix) = path_prefix {
-                let mut s = String::new();
-                for seg in path_prefix {
-                    s.push_str(seg.ident.as_str());
-                    s.push_str("::");
-                }
-                s
-            } else {
-                let mut s = cx.tcx.def_path_str(adt_def.did);
-                s.push_str("::");
-                s
-            },
-            variant.name,
-            match variant.ctor_kind {
-                CtorKind::Fn if variant.fields.len() == 1 => "(_)",
-                CtorKind::Fn => "(..)",
-                CtorKind::Const => "",
-                CtorKind::Fictive => "{ .. }",
-            }
-        )
-    };
-
-    match missing_variants.as_slice() {
-        [] => (),
-        [x] if !adt_def.is_variant_list_non_exhaustive() && !has_hidden => span_lint_and_sugg(
-            cx,
-            MATCH_WILDCARD_FOR_SINGLE_VARIANTS,
-            wildcard_span,
-            "wildcard matches only a single variant and will also match any future added variants",
-            "try this",
-            format_suggestion(x),
-            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-        ),
-        variants => {
-            let mut suggestions: Vec<_> = variants.iter().copied().map(format_suggestion).collect();
-            let message = if adt_def.is_variant_list_non_exhaustive() || has_hidden {
-                suggestions.push("_".into());
-                "wildcard matches known variants and will also match future added variants"
-            } else {
-                "wildcard match will also match any future added variants"
-            };
-
-            span_lint_and_sugg(
-                cx,
-                WILDCARD_ENUM_MATCH_ARM,
-                wildcard_span,
-                message,
-                "try this",
-                suggestions.join(" | "),
-                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-            );
-        },
-    };
-}
-
-fn check_match_ref_pats<'a, 'b, I>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, pats: I, expr: &Expr<'_>)
-where
-    'b: 'a,
-    I: Clone + Iterator<Item = &'a Pat<'b>>,
-{
-    if !has_multiple_ref_pats(pats.clone()) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    let (first_sugg, msg, title);
-    let span = ex.span.source_callsite();
-    if let ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, Mutability::Not, inner) = ex.kind {
-        first_sugg = once((span, Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, inner, "..").to_string()));
-        msg = "try";
-        title = "you don't need to add `&` to both the expression and the patterns";
-    } else {
-        first_sugg = once((span, Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, ex, "..").deref().to_string()));
-        msg = "instead of prefixing all patterns with `&`, you can dereference the expression";
-        title = "you don't need to add `&` to all patterns";
-    }
-
-    let remaining_suggs = pats.filter_map(|pat| {
-        if let PatKind::Ref(refp, _) = pat.kind {
-            Some((pat.span, snippet(cx, refp.span, "..").to_string()))
-        } else {
-            None
-        }
-    });
-
-    span_lint_and_then(cx, MATCH_REF_PATS, expr.span, title, |diag| {
-        if !expr.span.from_expansion() {
-            multispan_sugg(diag, msg, first_sugg.chain(remaining_suggs));
-        }
-    });
-}
-
-fn check_match_as_ref(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
-    if arms.len() == 2 && arms[0].guard.is_none() && arms[1].guard.is_none() {
-        let arm_ref: Option<BindingAnnotation> = if is_none_arm(cx, &arms[0]) {
-            is_ref_some_arm(cx, &arms[1])
-        } else if is_none_arm(cx, &arms[1]) {
-            is_ref_some_arm(cx, &arms[0])
-        } else {
-            None
-        };
-        if let Some(rb) = arm_ref {
-            let suggestion = if rb == BindingAnnotation::Ref {
-                "as_ref"
-            } else {
-                "as_mut"
-            };
-
-            let output_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr);
-            let input_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex);
-
-            let cast = if_chain! {
-                if let ty::Adt(_, substs) = input_ty.kind();
-                let input_ty = substs.type_at(0);
-                if let ty::Adt(_, substs) = output_ty.kind();
-                let output_ty = substs.type_at(0);
-                if let ty::Ref(_, output_ty, _) = *output_ty.kind();
-                if input_ty != output_ty;
-                then {
-                    ".map(|x| x as _)"
-                } else {
-                    ""
-                }
-            };
-
-            let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
-            span_lint_and_sugg(
-                cx,
-                MATCH_AS_REF,
-                expr.span,
-                &format!("use `{}()` instead", suggestion),
-                "try this",
-                format!(
-                    "{}.{}(){}",
-                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, ex.span, "_", &mut applicability),
-                    suggestion,
-                    cast,
-                ),
-                applicability,
-            );
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn check_wild_in_or_pats(cx: &LateContext<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>]) {
-    for arm in arms {
-        if let PatKind::Or(fields) = arm.pat.kind {
-            // look for multiple fields in this arm that contains at least one Wild pattern
-            if fields.len() > 1 && fields.iter().any(is_wild) {
-                span_lint_and_help(
-                    cx,
-                    WILDCARD_IN_OR_PATTERNS,
-                    arm.pat.span,
-                    "wildcard pattern covers any other pattern as it will match anyway",
-                    None,
-                    "consider handling `_` separately",
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Lint a `match` or `if let .. { .. } else { .. }` expr that could be replaced by `matches!`
-fn check_match_like_matches<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> bool {
-    if let Some(higher::IfLet {
-        let_pat,
-        let_expr,
-        if_then,
-        if_else: Some(if_else),
-    }) = higher::IfLet::hir(cx, expr)
-    {
-        return find_matches_sugg(
-            cx,
-            let_expr,
-            IntoIterator::into_iter([(&[][..], Some(let_pat), if_then, None), (&[][..], None, if_else, None)]),
-            expr,
-            true,
-        );
-    }
-
-    if let ExprKind::Match(scrut, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind {
-        return find_matches_sugg(
-            cx,
-            scrut,
-            arms.iter().map(|arm| {
-                (
-                    cx.tcx.hir().attrs(arm.hir_id),
-                    Some(arm.pat),
-                    arm.body,
-                    arm.guard.as_ref(),
-                )
-            }),
-            expr,
-            false,
-        );
-    }
-
-    false
-}
-
-/// Lint a `match` or `if let` for replacement by `matches!`
-fn find_matches_sugg<'a, 'b, I>(
-    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
-    ex: &Expr<'_>,
-    mut iter: I,
-    expr: &Expr<'_>,
-    is_if_let: bool,
-) -> bool
-where
-    'b: 'a,
-    I: Clone
-        + DoubleEndedIterator
-        + ExactSizeIterator
-        + Iterator<
-            Item = (
-                &'a [Attribute],
-                Option<&'a Pat<'b>>,
-                &'a Expr<'b>,
-                Option<&'a Guard<'b>>,
-            ),
-        >,
-{
-    if_chain! {
-        if iter.len() >= 2;
-        if cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr).is_bool();
-        if let Some((_, last_pat_opt, last_expr, _)) = iter.next_back();
-        let iter_without_last = iter.clone();
-        if let Some((first_attrs, _, first_expr, first_guard)) = iter.next();
-        if let Some(b0) = find_bool_lit(&first_expr.kind, is_if_let);
-        if let Some(b1) = find_bool_lit(&last_expr.kind, is_if_let);
-        if b0 != b1;
-        if first_guard.is_none() || iter.len() == 0;
-        if first_attrs.is_empty();
-        if iter
-            .all(|arm| {
-                find_bool_lit(&arm.2.kind, is_if_let).map_or(false, |b| b == b0) && arm.3.is_none() && arm.0.is_empty()
-            });
-        then {
-            if let Some(last_pat) = last_pat_opt {
-                if !is_wild(last_pat) {
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // The suggestion may be incorrect, because some arms can have `cfg` attributes
-            // evaluated into `false` and so such arms will be stripped before.
-            let mut applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect;
-            let pat = {
-                use itertools::Itertools as _;
-                iter_without_last
-                    .filter_map(|arm| {
-                        let pat_span = arm.1?.span;
-                        Some(snippet_with_applicability(cx, pat_span, "..", &mut applicability))
-                    })
-                    .join(" | ")
-            };
-            let pat_and_guard = if let Some(Guard::If(g)) = first_guard {
-                format!("{} if {}", pat, snippet_with_applicability(cx, g.span, "..", &mut applicability))
-            } else {
-                pat
-            };
-
-            // strip potential borrows (#6503), but only if the type is a reference
-            let mut ex_new = ex;
-            if let ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, .., ex_inner) = ex.kind {
-                if let ty::Ref(..) = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex_inner).kind() {
-                    ex_new = ex_inner;
-                }
-            };
-            span_lint_and_sugg(
-                cx,
-                MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO,
-                expr.span,
-                &format!("{} expression looks like `matches!` macro", if is_if_let { "if let .. else" } else { "match" }),
-                "try this",
-                format!(
-                    "{}matches!({}, {})",
-                    if b0 { "" } else { "!" },
-                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, ex_new.span, "..", &mut applicability),
-                    pat_and_guard,
-                ),
-                applicability,
-            );
-            true
-        } else {
-            false
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Extract a `bool` or `{ bool }`
-fn find_bool_lit(ex: &ExprKind<'_>, is_if_let: bool) -> Option<bool> {
-    match ex {
-        ExprKind::Lit(Spanned {
-            node: LitKind::Bool(b), ..
-        }) => Some(*b),
-        ExprKind::Block(
-            rustc_hir::Block {
-                stmts: &[],
-                expr: Some(exp),
-                ..
-            },
-            _,
-        ) if is_if_let => {
-            if let ExprKind::Lit(Spanned {
-                node: LitKind::Bool(b), ..
-            }) = exp.kind
-            {
-                Some(b)
-            } else {
-                None
-            }
-        },
-        _ => None,
-    }
-}
-
-#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
-fn check_match_single_binding<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'a>, ex: &Expr<'a>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
-    if expr.span.from_expansion() || arms.len() != 1 || is_refutable(cx, arms[0].pat) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    // HACK:
-    // This is a hack to deal with arms that are excluded by macros like `#[cfg]`. It is only used here
-    // to prevent false positives as there is currently no better way to detect if code was excluded by
-    // a macro. See PR #6435
-    if_chain! {
-        if let Some(match_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, expr.span);
-        if let Some(arm_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, arms[0].span);
-        if let Some(ex_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, ex.span);
-        let rest_snippet = match_snippet.replace(&arm_snippet, "").replace(&ex_snippet, "");
-        if rest_snippet.contains("=>");
-        then {
-            // The code it self contains another thick arrow "=>"
-            // -> Either another arm or a comment
-            return;
-        }
-    }
-
-    let matched_vars = ex.span;
-    let bind_names = arms[0].pat.span;
-    let match_body = peel_blocks(arms[0].body);
-    let mut snippet_body = if match_body.span.from_expansion() {
-        Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, match_body, "..").to_string()
-    } else {
-        snippet_block(cx, match_body.span, "..", Some(expr.span)).to_string()
-    };
-
-    // Do we need to add ';' to suggestion ?
-    match match_body.kind {
-        ExprKind::Block(block, _) => {
-            // macro + expr_ty(body) == ()
-            if block.span.from_expansion() && cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(match_body).is_unit() {
-                snippet_body.push(';');
-            }
-        },
-        _ => {
-            // expr_ty(body) == ()
-            if cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(match_body).is_unit() {
-                snippet_body.push(';');
-            }
-        },
-    }
-
-    let mut applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect;
-    match arms[0].pat.kind {
-        PatKind::Binding(..) | PatKind::Tuple(_, _) | PatKind::Struct(..) => {
-            // If this match is in a local (`let`) stmt
-            let (target_span, sugg) = if let Some(parent_let_node) = opt_parent_let(cx, ex) {
-                (
-                    parent_let_node.span,
-                    format!(
-                        "let {} = {};\n{}let {} = {};",
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, bind_names, "..", &mut applicability),
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, matched_vars, "..", &mut applicability),
-                        " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, expr.span).unwrap_or(0)),
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, parent_let_node.pat.span, "..", &mut applicability),
-                        snippet_body
-                    ),
-                )
-            } else {
-                // If we are in closure, we need curly braces around suggestion
-                let mut indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, ex.span).unwrap_or(0));
-                let (mut cbrace_start, mut cbrace_end) = ("".to_string(), "".to_string());
-                if let Some(parent_expr) = get_parent_expr(cx, expr) {
-                    if let ExprKind::Closure(..) = parent_expr.kind {
-                        cbrace_end = format!("\n{}}}", indent);
-                        // Fix body indent due to the closure
-                        indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, bind_names).unwrap_or(0));
-                        cbrace_start = format!("{{\n{}", indent);
-                    }
-                }
-                // If the parent is already an arm, and the body is another match statement,
-                // we need curly braces around suggestion
-                let parent_node_id = cx.tcx.hir().get_parent_node(expr.hir_id);
-                if let Node::Arm(arm) = &cx.tcx.hir().get(parent_node_id) {
-                    if let ExprKind::Match(..) = arm.body.kind {
-                        cbrace_end = format!("\n{}}}", indent);
-                        // Fix body indent due to the match
-                        indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, bind_names).unwrap_or(0));
-                        cbrace_start = format!("{{\n{}", indent);
-                    }
-                }
-                (
-                    expr.span,
-                    format!(
-                        "{}let {} = {};\n{}{}{}",
-                        cbrace_start,
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, bind_names, "..", &mut applicability),
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, matched_vars, "..", &mut applicability),
-                        indent,
-                        snippet_body,
-                        cbrace_end
-                    ),
-                )
-            };
-            span_lint_and_sugg(
-                cx,
-                MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
-                target_span,
-                "this match could be written as a `let` statement",
-                "consider using `let` statement",
-                sugg,
-                applicability,
-            );
-        },
-        PatKind::Wild => {
-            if ex.can_have_side_effects() {
-                let indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, expr.span).unwrap_or(0));
-                let sugg = format!(
-                    "{};\n{}{}",
-                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, ex.span, "..", &mut applicability),
-                    indent,
-                    snippet_body
-                );
-                span_lint_and_sugg(
-                    cx,
-                    MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
-                    expr.span,
-                    "this match could be replaced by its scrutinee and body",
-                    "consider using the scrutinee and body instead",
-                    sugg,
-                    applicability,
-                );
-            } else {
-                span_lint_and_sugg(
-                    cx,
-                    MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
-                    expr.span,
-                    "this match could be replaced by its body itself",
-                    "consider using the match body instead",
-                    snippet_body,
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
-                );
-            }
-        },
-        _ => (),
-    }
-}
-
-/// Returns true if the `ex` match expression is in a local (`let`) statement
-fn opt_parent_let<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'a>, ex: &Expr<'a>) -> Option<&'a Local<'a>> {
-    let map = &cx.tcx.hir();
-    if_chain! {
-        if let Some(Node::Expr(parent_arm_expr)) = map.find(map.get_parent_node(ex.hir_id));
-        if let Some(Node::Local(parent_let_expr)) = map.find(map.get_parent_node(parent_arm_expr.hir_id));
-        then {
-            return Some(parent_let_expr);
-        }
-    }
-    None
-}
-
-/// Gets the ranges for each range pattern arm. Applies `ty` bounds for open ranges.
-fn all_ranges<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, arms: &'tcx [Arm<'_>], ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Vec<SpannedRange<FullInt>> {
-    arms.iter()
-        .filter_map(|arm| {
-            if let Arm { pat, guard: None, .. } = *arm {
-                if let PatKind::Range(ref lhs, ref rhs, range_end) = pat.kind {
-                    let lhs_const = match lhs {
-                        Some(lhs) => constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), lhs)?.0,
-                        None => miri_to_const(ty.numeric_min_val(cx.tcx)?)?,
-                    };
-                    let rhs_const = match rhs {
-                        Some(rhs) => constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), rhs)?.0,
-                        None => miri_to_const(ty.numeric_max_val(cx.tcx)?)?,
-                    };
-
-                    let lhs_val = lhs_const.int_value(cx, ty)?;
-                    let rhs_val = rhs_const.int_value(cx, ty)?;
-
-                    let rhs_bound = match range_end {
-                        RangeEnd::Included => EndBound::Included(rhs_val),
-                        RangeEnd::Excluded => EndBound::Excluded(rhs_val),
-                    };
-                    return Some(SpannedRange {
-                        span: pat.span,
-                        node: (lhs_val, rhs_bound),
-                    });
-                }
-
-                if let PatKind::Lit(value) = pat.kind {
-                    let value = constant_full_int(cx, cx.typeck_results(), value)?;
-                    return Some(SpannedRange {
-                        span: pat.span,
-                        node: (value, EndBound::Included(value)),
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-            None
-        })
-        .collect()
-}
-
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub enum EndBound<T> {
-    Included(T),
-    Excluded(T),
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
-struct SpannedRange<T> {
-    pub span: Span,
-    pub node: (T, EndBound<T>),
-}
-
-// Checks if arm has the form `None => None`
-fn is_none_arm(cx: &LateContext<'_>, arm: &Arm<'_>) -> bool {
-    matches!(arm.pat.kind, PatKind::Path(ref qpath) if is_lang_ctor(cx, qpath, OptionNone))
-}
-
-// Checks if arm has the form `Some(ref v) => Some(v)` (checks for `ref` and `ref mut`)
-fn is_ref_some_arm(cx: &LateContext<'_>, arm: &Arm<'_>) -> Option<BindingAnnotation> {
-    if_chain! {
-        if let PatKind::TupleStruct(ref qpath, [first_pat, ..], _) = arm.pat.kind;
-        if is_lang_ctor(cx, qpath, OptionSome);
-        if let PatKind::Binding(rb, .., ident, _) = first_pat.kind;
-        if rb == BindingAnnotation::Ref || rb == BindingAnnotation::RefMut;
-        if let ExprKind::Call(e, args) = peel_blocks(arm.body).kind;
-        if let ExprKind::Path(ref some_path) = e.kind;
-        if is_lang_ctor(cx, some_path, OptionSome) && args.len() == 1;
-        if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path2)) = args[0].kind;
-        if path2.segments.len() == 1 && ident.name == path2.segments[0].ident.name;
-        then {
-            return Some(rb)
-        }
-    }
-    None
-}
-
-fn has_multiple_ref_pats<'a, 'b, I>(pats: I) -> bool
-where
-    'b: 'a,
-    I: Iterator<Item = &'a Pat<'b>>,
-{
-    let mut ref_count = 0;
-    for opt in pats.map(|pat| match pat.kind {
-        PatKind::Ref(..) => Some(true), // &-patterns
-        PatKind::Wild => Some(false),   // an "anything" wildcard is also fine
-        _ => None,                      // any other pattern is not fine
-    }) {
-        if let Some(inner) = opt {
-            if inner {
-                ref_count += 1;
-            }
-        } else {
-            return false;
-        }
-    }
-    ref_count > 1
-}
-
-fn overlapping<T>(ranges: &[SpannedRange<T>]) -> Option<(&SpannedRange<T>, &SpannedRange<T>)>
-where
-    T: Copy + Ord,
-{
-    #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
-    enum BoundKind {
-        EndExcluded,
-        Start,
-        EndIncluded,
-    }
-
-    #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
-    struct RangeBound<'a, T>(T, BoundKind, &'a SpannedRange<T>);
-
-    impl<'a, T: Copy + Ord> PartialOrd for RangeBound<'a, T> {
-        fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
-            Some(self.cmp(other))
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl<'a, T: Copy + Ord> Ord for RangeBound<'a, T> {
-        fn cmp(&self, RangeBound(other_value, other_kind, _): &Self) -> Ordering {
-            let RangeBound(self_value, self_kind, _) = *self;
-            (self_value, self_kind).cmp(&(*other_value, *other_kind))
-        }
-    }
-
-    let mut values = Vec::with_capacity(2 * ranges.len());
-
-    for r @ SpannedRange { node: (start, end), .. } in ranges {
-        values.push(RangeBound(*start, BoundKind::Start, r));
-        values.push(match end {
-            EndBound::Excluded(val) => RangeBound(*val, BoundKind::EndExcluded, r),
-            EndBound::Included(val) => RangeBound(*val, BoundKind::EndIncluded, r),
-        });
-    }
-
-    values.sort();
-
-    let mut started = vec![];
-
-    for RangeBound(_, kind, range) in values {
-        match kind {
-            BoundKind::Start => started.push(range),
-            BoundKind::EndExcluded | BoundKind::EndIncluded => {
-                let mut overlap = None;
-
-                while let Some(last_started) = started.pop() {
-                    if last_started == range {
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    overlap = Some(last_started);
-                }
-
-                if let Some(first_overlapping) = overlap {
-                    return Some((range, first_overlapping));
-                }
-            },
-        }
-    }
-
-    None
-}
-
-mod redundant_pattern_match {
-    use super::REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING;
-    use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
-    use clippy_utils::higher;
-    use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
-    use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
-    use clippy_utils::ty::{implements_trait, is_type_diagnostic_item, is_type_lang_item, match_type};
-    use clippy_utils::{is_lang_ctor, is_qpath_def_path, is_trait_method, paths};
-    use if_chain::if_chain;
-    use rustc_ast::ast::LitKind;
-    use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
-    use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-    use rustc_hir::LangItem::{OptionNone, OptionSome, PollPending, PollReady, ResultErr, ResultOk};
-    use rustc_hir::{
-        intravisit::{walk_expr, Visitor},
-        Arm, Block, Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, MatchSource, Node, Pat, PatKind, QPath, UnOp,
-    };
-    use rustc_lint::LateContext;
-    use rustc_middle::ty::{self, subst::GenericArgKind, Ty};
-    use rustc_span::sym;
-
-    pub fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
-        if let Some(higher::IfLet {
-            if_else,
-            let_pat,
-            let_expr,
-            ..
-        }) = higher::IfLet::hir(cx, expr)
-        {
-            find_sugg_for_if_let(cx, expr, let_pat, let_expr, "if", if_else.is_some());
-        }
-        if let ExprKind::Match(op, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = &expr.kind {
-            find_sugg_for_match(cx, expr, op, arms);
-        }
-        if let Some(higher::WhileLet { let_pat, let_expr, .. }) = higher::WhileLet::hir(expr) {
-            find_sugg_for_if_let(cx, expr, let_pat, let_expr, "while", false);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Checks if the drop order for a type matters. Some std types implement drop solely to
-    /// deallocate memory. For these types, and composites containing them, changing the drop order
-    /// won't result in any observable side effects.
-    fn type_needs_ordered_drop<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, &mut FxHashSet::default())
-    }
-
-    fn type_needs_ordered_drop_inner<'tcx>(
-        cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
-        ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-        seen: &mut FxHashSet<Ty<'tcx>>,
-    ) -> bool {
-        if !seen.insert(ty) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if !ty.needs_drop(cx.tcx, cx.param_env) {
-            false
-        } else if !cx
-            .tcx
-            .lang_items()
-            .drop_trait()
-            .map_or(false, |id| implements_trait(cx, ty, id, &[]))
-        {
-            // This type doesn't implement drop, so no side effects here.
-            // Check if any component type has any.
-            match ty.kind() {
-                ty::Tuple(_) => ty.tuple_fields().any(|ty| type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen)),
-                ty::Array(ty, _) => type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen),
-                ty::Adt(adt, subs) => adt
-                    .all_fields()
-                    .map(|f| f.ty(cx.tcx, subs))
-                    .any(|ty| type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen)),
-                _ => true,
-            }
-        }
-        // Check for std types which implement drop, but only for memory allocation.
-        else if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Vec)
-            || is_type_lang_item(cx, ty, LangItem::OwnedBox)
-            || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Rc)
-            || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Arc)
-            || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::cstring_type)
-            || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::BTreeMap)
-            || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::LinkedList)
-            || match_type(cx, ty, &paths::WEAK_RC)
-            || match_type(cx, ty, &paths::WEAK_ARC)
-        {
-            // Check all of the generic arguments.
-            if let ty::Adt(_, subs) = ty.kind() {
-                subs.types().any(|ty| type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen))
-            } else {
-                true
-            }
-        } else {
-            true
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Extract the generic arguments out of a type
-    fn try_get_generic_ty(ty: Ty<'_>, index: usize) -> Option<Ty<'_>> {
-        if_chain! {
-            if let ty::Adt(_, subs) = ty.kind();
-            if let Some(sub) = subs.get(index);
-            if let GenericArgKind::Type(sub_ty) = sub.unpack();
-            then {
-                Some(sub_ty)
-            } else {
-                None
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Checks if there are any temporaries created in the given expression for which drop order
-    // matters.
-    fn temporaries_need_ordered_drop<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) -> bool {
-        struct V<'a, 'tcx> {
-            cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
-            res: bool,
-        }
-        impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for V<'a, 'tcx> {
-            fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) {
-                match expr.kind {
-                    // Taking the reference of a value leaves a temporary
-                    // e.g. In `&String::new()` the string is a temporary value.
-                    // Remaining fields are temporary values
-                    // e.g. In `(String::new(), 0).1` the string is a temporary value.
-                    ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, expr) | ExprKind::Field(expr, _) => {
-                        if !matches!(expr.kind, ExprKind::Path(_)) {
-                            if type_needs_ordered_drop(self.cx, self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr)) {
-                                self.res = true;
-                            } else {
-                                self.visit_expr(expr);
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    // the base type is alway taken by reference.
-                    // e.g. In `(vec![0])[0]` the vector is a temporary value.
-                    ExprKind::Index(base, index) => {
-                        if !matches!(base.kind, ExprKind::Path(_)) {
-                            if type_needs_ordered_drop(self.cx, self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(base)) {
-                                self.res = true;
-                            } else {
-                                self.visit_expr(base);
-                            }
-                        }
-                        self.visit_expr(index);
-                    },
-                    // Method calls can take self by reference.
-                    // e.g. In `String::new().len()` the string is a temporary value.
-                    ExprKind::MethodCall(_, [self_arg, args @ ..], _) => {
-                        if !matches!(self_arg.kind, ExprKind::Path(_)) {
-                            let self_by_ref = self
-                                .cx
-                                .typeck_results()
-                                .type_dependent_def_id(expr.hir_id)
-                                .map_or(false, |id| self.cx.tcx.fn_sig(id).skip_binder().inputs()[0].is_ref());
-                            if self_by_ref
-                                && type_needs_ordered_drop(self.cx, self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(self_arg))
-                            {
-                                self.res = true;
-                            } else {
-                                self.visit_expr(self_arg);
-                            }
-                        }
-                        args.iter().for_each(|arg| self.visit_expr(arg));
-                    },
-                    // Either explicitly drops values, or changes control flow.
-                    ExprKind::DropTemps(_)
-                    | ExprKind::Ret(_)
-                    | ExprKind::Break(..)
-                    | ExprKind::Yield(..)
-                    | ExprKind::Block(Block { expr: None, .. }, _)
-                    | ExprKind::Loop(..) => (),
-
-                    // Only consider the final expression.
-                    ExprKind::Block(Block { expr: Some(expr), .. }, _) => self.visit_expr(expr),
-
-                    _ => walk_expr(self, expr),
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        let mut v = V { cx, res: false };
-        v.visit_expr(expr);
-        v.res
-    }
-
-    fn find_sugg_for_if_let<'tcx>(
-        cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
-        expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
-        let_pat: &Pat<'_>,
-        let_expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
-        keyword: &'static str,
-        has_else: bool,
-    ) {
-        // also look inside refs
-        let mut kind = &let_pat.kind;
-        // if we have &None for example, peel it so we can detect "if let None = x"
-        if let PatKind::Ref(inner, _mutability) = kind {
-            kind = &inner.kind;
-        }
-        let op_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(let_expr);
-        // Determine which function should be used, and the type contained by the corresponding
-        // variant.
-        let (good_method, inner_ty) = match kind {
-            PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path, [sub_pat], _) => {
-                if let PatKind::Wild = sub_pat.kind {
-                    if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, ResultOk) {
-                        ("is_ok()", try_get_generic_ty(op_ty, 0).unwrap_or(op_ty))
-                    } else if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, ResultErr) {
-                        ("is_err()", try_get_generic_ty(op_ty, 1).unwrap_or(op_ty))
-                    } else if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, OptionSome) {
-                        ("is_some()", op_ty)
-                    } else if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, PollReady) {
-                        ("is_ready()", op_ty)
-                    } else if is_qpath_def_path(cx, path, sub_pat.hir_id, &paths::IPADDR_V4) {
-                        ("is_ipv4()", op_ty)
-                    } else if is_qpath_def_path(cx, path, sub_pat.hir_id, &paths::IPADDR_V6) {
-                        ("is_ipv6()", op_ty)
-                    } else {
-                        return;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    return;
-                }
-            },
-            PatKind::Path(ref path) => {
-                let method = if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, OptionNone) {
-                    "is_none()"
-                } else if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, PollPending) {
-                    "is_pending()"
-                } else {
-                    return;
-                };
-                // `None` and `Pending` don't have an inner type.
-                (method, cx.tcx.types.unit)
-            },
-            _ => return,
-        };
-
-        // If this is the last expression in a block or there is an else clause then the whole
-        // type needs to be considered, not just the inner type of the branch being matched on.
-        // Note the last expression in a block is dropped after all local bindings.
-        let check_ty = if has_else
-            || (keyword == "if" && matches!(cx.tcx.hir().parent_iter(expr.hir_id).next(), Some((_, Node::Block(..)))))
-        {
-            op_ty
-        } else {
-            inner_ty
-        };
-
-        // All temporaries created in the scrutinee expression are dropped at the same time as the
-        // scrutinee would be, so they have to be considered as well.
-        // e.g. in `if let Some(x) = foo.lock().unwrap().baz.as_ref() { .. }` the lock will be held
-        // for the duration if body.
-        let needs_drop = type_needs_ordered_drop(cx, check_ty) || temporaries_need_ordered_drop(cx, let_expr);
-
-        // check that `while_let_on_iterator` lint does not trigger
-        if_chain! {
-            if keyword == "while";
-            if let ExprKind::MethodCall(method_path, _, _) = let_expr.kind;
-            if method_path.ident.name == sym::next;
-            if is_trait_method(cx, let_expr, sym::Iterator);
-            then {
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        let result_expr = match &let_expr.kind {
-            ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, borrowed) => borrowed,
-            ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Deref, deref) => deref,
-            _ => let_expr,
-        };
-
-        span_lint_and_then(
-            cx,
-            REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
-            let_pat.span,
-            &format!("redundant pattern matching, consider using `{}`", good_method),
-            |diag| {
-                // if/while let ... = ... { ... }
-                // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-                let expr_span = expr.span;
-
-                // if/while let ... = ... { ... }
-                //                 ^^^
-                let op_span = result_expr.span.source_callsite();
-
-                // if/while let ... = ... { ... }
-                // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-                let span = expr_span.until(op_span.shrink_to_hi());
-
-                let app = if needs_drop {
-                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect
-                } else {
-                    Applicability::MachineApplicable
-                };
-
-                let sugg = Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, result_expr, "_")
-                    .maybe_par()
-                    .to_string();
-
-                diag.span_suggestion(span, "try this", format!("{} {}.{}", keyword, sugg, good_method), app);
-
-                if needs_drop {
-                    diag.note("this will change drop order of the result, as well as all temporaries");
-                    diag.note("add `#[allow(clippy::redundant_pattern_matching)]` if this is important");
-                }
-            },
-        );
-    }
-
-    fn find_sugg_for_match<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>, op: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>]) {
-        if arms.len() == 2 {
-            let node_pair = (&arms[0].pat.kind, &arms[1].pat.kind);
-
-            let found_good_method = match node_pair {
-                (
-                    PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_left, patterns_left, _),
-                    PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_right, patterns_right, _),
-                ) if patterns_left.len() == 1 && patterns_right.len() == 1 => {
-                    if let (PatKind::Wild, PatKind::Wild) = (&patterns_left[0].kind, &patterns_right[0].kind) {
-                        find_good_method_for_match(
-                            cx,
-                            arms,
-                            path_left,
-                            path_right,
-                            &paths::RESULT_OK,
-                            &paths::RESULT_ERR,
-                            "is_ok()",
-                            "is_err()",
-                        )
-                        .or_else(|| {
-                            find_good_method_for_match(
-                                cx,
-                                arms,
-                                path_left,
-                                path_right,
-                                &paths::IPADDR_V4,
-                                &paths::IPADDR_V6,
-                                "is_ipv4()",
-                                "is_ipv6()",
-                            )
-                        })
-                    } else {
-                        None
-                    }
-                },
-                (PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_left, patterns, _), PatKind::Path(ref path_right))
-                | (PatKind::Path(ref path_left), PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_right, patterns, _))
-                    if patterns.len() == 1 =>
-                {
-                    if let PatKind::Wild = patterns[0].kind {
-                        find_good_method_for_match(
-                            cx,
-                            arms,
-                            path_left,
-                            path_right,
-                            &paths::OPTION_SOME,
-                            &paths::OPTION_NONE,
-                            "is_some()",
-                            "is_none()",
-                        )
-                        .or_else(|| {
-                            find_good_method_for_match(
-                                cx,
-                                arms,
-                                path_left,
-                                path_right,
-                                &paths::POLL_READY,
-                                &paths::POLL_PENDING,
-                                "is_ready()",
-                                "is_pending()",
-                            )
-                        })
-                    } else {
-                        None
-                    }
-                },
-                _ => None,
-            };
-
-            if let Some(good_method) = found_good_method {
-                let span = expr.span.to(op.span);
-                let result_expr = match &op.kind {
-                    ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, borrowed) => borrowed,
-                    _ => op,
-                };
-                span_lint_and_then(
-                    cx,
-                    REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
-                    expr.span,
-                    &format!("redundant pattern matching, consider using `{}`", good_method),
-                    |diag| {
-                        diag.span_suggestion(
-                            span,
-                            "try this",
-                            format!("{}.{}", snippet(cx, result_expr.span, "_"), good_method),
-                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect, // snippet
-                        );
-                    },
-                );
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
-    fn find_good_method_for_match<'a>(
-        cx: &LateContext<'_>,
-        arms: &[Arm<'_>],
-        path_left: &QPath<'_>,
-        path_right: &QPath<'_>,
-        expected_left: &[&str],
-        expected_right: &[&str],
-        should_be_left: &'a str,
-        should_be_right: &'a str,
-    ) -> Option<&'a str> {
-        let body_node_pair = if is_qpath_def_path(cx, path_left, arms[0].pat.hir_id, expected_left)
-            && is_qpath_def_path(cx, path_right, arms[1].pat.hir_id, expected_right)
-        {
-            (&(*arms[0].body).kind, &(*arms[1].body).kind)
-        } else if is_qpath_def_path(cx, path_right, arms[1].pat.hir_id, expected_left)
-            && is_qpath_def_path(cx, path_left, arms[0].pat.hir_id, expected_right)
-        {
-            (&(*arms[1].body).kind, &(*arms[0].body).kind)
-        } else {
-            return None;
-        };
-
-        match body_node_pair {
-            (ExprKind::Lit(ref lit_left), ExprKind::Lit(ref lit_right)) => match (&lit_left.node, &lit_right.node) {
-                (LitKind::Bool(true), LitKind::Bool(false)) => Some(should_be_left),
-                (LitKind::Bool(false), LitKind::Bool(true)) => Some(should_be_right),
-                _ => None,
-            },
-            _ => None,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn test_overlapping() {
-    use rustc_span::source_map::DUMMY_SP;
-
-    let sp = |s, e| SpannedRange {
-        span: DUMMY_SP,
-        node: (s, e),
-    };
-
-    assert_eq!(None, overlapping::<u8>(&[]));
-    assert_eq!(None, overlapping(&[sp(1, EndBound::Included(4))]));
-    assert_eq!(
-        None,
-        overlapping(&[sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)), sp(5, EndBound::Included(6))])
-    );
-    assert_eq!(
-        None,
-        overlapping(&[
-            sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)),
-            sp(5, EndBound::Included(6)),
-            sp(10, EndBound::Included(11))
-        ],)
-    );
-    assert_eq!(
-        Some((&sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)), &sp(3, EndBound::Included(6)))),
-        overlapping(&[sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)), sp(3, EndBound::Included(6))])
-    );
-    assert_eq!(
-        Some((&sp(5, EndBound::Included(6)), &sp(6, EndBound::Included(11)))),
-        overlapping(&[
-            sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)),
-            sp(5, EndBound::Included(6)),
-            sp(6, EndBound::Included(11))
-        ],)
-    );
-}
-
-/// Implementation of `MATCH_SAME_ARMS`.
-fn lint_match_arms<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &Expr<'_>) {
-    if let ExprKind::Match(_, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind {
-        let hash = |&(_, arm): &(usize, &Arm<'_>)| -> u64 {
-            let mut h = SpanlessHash::new(cx);
-            h.hash_expr(arm.body);
-            h.finish()
-        };
-
-        let eq = |&(lindex, lhs): &(usize, &Arm<'_>), &(rindex, rhs): &(usize, &Arm<'_>)| -> bool {
-            let min_index = usize::min(lindex, rindex);
-            let max_index = usize::max(lindex, rindex);
-
-            let mut local_map: HirIdMap<HirId> = HirIdMap::default();
-            let eq_fallback = |a: &Expr<'_>, b: &Expr<'_>| {
-                if_chain! {
-                    if let Some(a_id) = path_to_local(a);
-                    if let Some(b_id) = path_to_local(b);
-                    let entry = match local_map.entry(a_id) {
-                        Entry::Vacant(entry) => entry,
-                        // check if using the same bindings as before
-                        Entry::Occupied(entry) => return *entry.get() == b_id,
-                    };
-                    // the names technically don't have to match; this makes the lint more conservative
-                    if cx.tcx.hir().name(a_id) == cx.tcx.hir().name(b_id);
-                    if cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(a) == cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(b);
-                    if pat_contains_local(lhs.pat, a_id);
-                    if pat_contains_local(rhs.pat, b_id);
-                    then {
-                        entry.insert(b_id);
-                        true
-                    } else {
-                        false
-                    }
-                }
-            };
-            // Arms with a guard are ignored, those can’t always be merged together
-            // This is also the case for arms in-between each there is an arm with a guard
-            (min_index..=max_index).all(|index| arms[index].guard.is_none())
-                && SpanlessEq::new(cx)
-                    .expr_fallback(eq_fallback)
-                    .eq_expr(lhs.body, rhs.body)
-                // these checks could be removed to allow unused bindings
-                && bindings_eq(lhs.pat, local_map.keys().copied().collect())
-                && bindings_eq(rhs.pat, local_map.values().copied().collect())
-        };
-
-        let indexed_arms: Vec<(usize, &Arm<'_>)> = arms.iter().enumerate().collect();
-        for (&(_, i), &(_, j)) in search_same(&indexed_arms, hash, eq) {
-            span_lint_and_then(
-                cx,
-                MATCH_SAME_ARMS,
-                j.body.span,
-                "this `match` has identical arm bodies",
-                |diag| {
-                    diag.span_note(i.body.span, "same as this");
-
-                    // Note: this does not use `span_suggestion` on purpose:
-                    // there is no clean way
-                    // to remove the other arm. Building a span and suggest to replace it to ""
-                    // makes an even more confusing error message. Also in order not to make up a
-                    // span for the whole pattern, the suggestion is only shown when there is only
-                    // one pattern. The user should know about `|` if they are already using it…
-
-                    let lhs = snippet(cx, i.pat.span, "<pat1>");
-                    let rhs = snippet(cx, j.pat.span, "<pat2>");
-
-                    if let PatKind::Wild = j.pat.kind {
-                        // if the last arm is _, then i could be integrated into _
-                        // note that i.pat cannot be _, because that would mean that we're
-                        // hiding all the subsequent arms, and rust won't compile
-                        diag.span_note(
-                            i.body.span,
-                            &format!(
-                                "`{}` has the same arm body as the `_` wildcard, consider removing it",
-                                lhs
-                            ),
-                        );
-                    } else {
-                        diag.span_help(i.pat.span, &format!("consider refactoring into `{} | {}`", lhs, rhs,))
-                            .help("...or consider changing the match arm bodies");
-                    }
-                },
-            );
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn pat_contains_local(pat: &Pat<'_>, id: HirId) -> bool {
-    let mut result = false;
-    pat.walk_short(|p| {
-        result |= matches!(p.kind, PatKind::Binding(_, binding_id, ..) if binding_id == id);
-        !result
-    });
-    result
-}
-
-/// Returns true if all the bindings in the `Pat` are in `ids` and vice versa
-fn bindings_eq(pat: &Pat<'_>, mut ids: HirIdSet) -> bool {
-    let mut result = true;
-    pat.each_binding_or_first(&mut |_, id, _, _| result &= ids.remove(&id));
-    result && ids.is_empty()
-}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/infalliable_detructuring_match.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/infalliable_detructuring_match.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2472acb6f6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/infalliable_detructuring_match.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
+use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
+use clippy_utils::{path_to_local_id, peel_blocks, strip_pat_refs};
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::{ExprKind, Local, MatchSource, PatKind, QPath};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+
+use super::INFALLIBLE_DESTRUCTURING_MATCH;
+
+pub(crate) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, local: &Local<'_>) -> bool {
+    if_chain! {
+        if !local.span.from_expansion();
+        if let Some(expr) = local.init;
+        if let ExprKind::Match(target, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind;
+        if arms.len() == 1 && arms[0].guard.is_none();
+        if let PatKind::TupleStruct(
+            QPath::Resolved(None, variant_name), args, _) = arms[0].pat.kind;
+        if args.len() == 1;
+        if let PatKind::Binding(_, arg, ..) = strip_pat_refs(&args[0]).kind;
+        let body = peel_blocks(arms[0].body);
+        if path_to_local_id(body, arg);
+
+        then {
+            let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
+            span_lint_and_sugg(
+                cx,
+                INFALLIBLE_DESTRUCTURING_MATCH,
+                local.span,
+                "you seem to be trying to use `match` to destructure a single infallible pattern. \
+                Consider using `let`",
+                "try this",
+                format!(
+                    "let {}({}) = {};",
+                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, variant_name.span, "..", &mut applicability),
+                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, local.pat.span, "..", &mut applicability),
+                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, target.span, "..", &mut applicability),
+                ),
+                applicability,
+            );
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    false
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_as_ref.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_as_ref.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d914eba0171
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_as_ref.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
+use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
+use clippy_utils::{is_lang_ctor, peel_blocks};
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, BindingAnnotation, Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, PatKind, QPath};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty;
+
+use super::MATCH_AS_REF;
+
+pub(crate) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
+    if arms.len() == 2 && arms[0].guard.is_none() && arms[1].guard.is_none() {
+        let arm_ref: Option<BindingAnnotation> = if is_none_arm(cx, &arms[0]) {
+            is_ref_some_arm(cx, &arms[1])
+        } else if is_none_arm(cx, &arms[1]) {
+            is_ref_some_arm(cx, &arms[0])
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+        if let Some(rb) = arm_ref {
+            let suggestion = if rb == BindingAnnotation::Ref {
+                "as_ref"
+            } else {
+                "as_mut"
+            };
+
+            let output_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr);
+            let input_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex);
+
+            let cast = if_chain! {
+                if let ty::Adt(_, substs) = input_ty.kind();
+                let input_ty = substs.type_at(0);
+                if let ty::Adt(_, substs) = output_ty.kind();
+                let output_ty = substs.type_at(0);
+                if let ty::Ref(_, output_ty, _) = *output_ty.kind();
+                if input_ty != output_ty;
+                then {
+                    ".map(|x| x as _)"
+                } else {
+                    ""
+                }
+            };
+
+            let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
+            span_lint_and_sugg(
+                cx,
+                MATCH_AS_REF,
+                expr.span,
+                &format!("use `{}()` instead", suggestion),
+                "try this",
+                format!(
+                    "{}.{}(){}",
+                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, ex.span, "_", &mut applicability),
+                    suggestion,
+                    cast,
+                ),
+                applicability,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Checks if arm has the form `None => None`
+fn is_none_arm(cx: &LateContext<'_>, arm: &Arm<'_>) -> bool {
+    matches!(arm.pat.kind, PatKind::Path(ref qpath) if is_lang_ctor(cx, qpath, LangItem::OptionNone))
+}
+
+// Checks if arm has the form `Some(ref v) => Some(v)` (checks for `ref` and `ref mut`)
+fn is_ref_some_arm(cx: &LateContext<'_>, arm: &Arm<'_>) -> Option<BindingAnnotation> {
+    if_chain! {
+        if let PatKind::TupleStruct(ref qpath, [first_pat, ..], _) = arm.pat.kind;
+        if is_lang_ctor(cx, qpath, LangItem::OptionSome);
+        if let PatKind::Binding(rb, .., ident, _) = first_pat.kind;
+        if rb == BindingAnnotation::Ref || rb == BindingAnnotation::RefMut;
+        if let ExprKind::Call(e, args) = peel_blocks(arm.body).kind;
+        if let ExprKind::Path(ref some_path) = e.kind;
+        if is_lang_ctor(cx, some_path, LangItem::OptionSome) && args.len() == 1;
+        if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path2)) = args[0].kind;
+        if path2.segments.len() == 1 && ident.name == path2.segments[0].ident.name;
+        then {
+            return Some(rb)
+        }
+    }
+    None
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_bool.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_bool.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..90c50b994d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_bool.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
+use clippy_utils::is_unit_expr;
+use clippy_utils::source::{expr_block, snippet};
+use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
+use rustc_ast::LitKind;
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, Expr, ExprKind, PatKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty;
+
+use super::MATCH_BOOL;
+
+pub(crate) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
+    // Type of expression is `bool`.
+    if *cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).kind() == ty::Bool {
+        span_lint_and_then(
+            cx,
+            MATCH_BOOL,
+            expr.span,
+            "you seem to be trying to match on a boolean expression",
+            move |diag| {
+                if arms.len() == 2 {
+                    // no guards
+                    let exprs = if let PatKind::Lit(arm_bool) = arms[0].pat.kind {
+                        if let ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) = arm_bool.kind {
+                            match lit.node {
+                                LitKind::Bool(true) => Some((&*arms[0].body, &*arms[1].body)),
+                                LitKind::Bool(false) => Some((&*arms[1].body, &*arms[0].body)),
+                                _ => None,
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            None
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        None
+                    };
+
+                    if let Some((true_expr, false_expr)) = exprs {
+                        let sugg = match (is_unit_expr(true_expr), is_unit_expr(false_expr)) {
+                            (false, false) => Some(format!(
+                                "if {} {} else {}",
+                                snippet(cx, ex.span, "b"),
+                                expr_block(cx, true_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span)),
+                                expr_block(cx, false_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span))
+                            )),
+                            (false, true) => Some(format!(
+                                "if {} {}",
+                                snippet(cx, ex.span, "b"),
+                                expr_block(cx, true_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span))
+                            )),
+                            (true, false) => {
+                                let test = Sugg::hir(cx, ex, "..");
+                                Some(format!(
+                                    "if {} {}",
+                                    !test,
+                                    expr_block(cx, false_expr, None, "..", Some(expr.span))
+                                ))
+                            },
+                            (true, true) => None,
+                        };
+
+                        if let Some(sugg) = sugg {
+                            diag.span_suggestion(
+                                expr.span,
+                                "consider using an `if`/`else` expression",
+                                sugg,
+                                Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
+                            );
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+        );
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_like_matches.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_like_matches.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d605b6d73c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_like_matches.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
+use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
+use clippy_utils::{higher, is_wild};
+use rustc_ast::{Attribute, LitKind};
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, Guard, MatchSource, Pat};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty;
+use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
+
+use super::MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO;
+
+/// Lint a `match` or `if let .. { .. } else { .. }` expr that could be replaced by `matches!`
+pub(crate) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) -> bool {
+    if let Some(higher::IfLet {
+        let_pat,
+        let_expr,
+        if_then,
+        if_else: Some(if_else),
+    }) = higher::IfLet::hir(cx, expr)
+    {
+        return find_matches_sugg(
+            cx,
+            let_expr,
+            IntoIterator::into_iter([(&[][..], Some(let_pat), if_then, None), (&[][..], None, if_else, None)]),
+            expr,
+            true,
+        );
+    }
+
+    if let ExprKind::Match(scrut, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind {
+        return find_matches_sugg(
+            cx,
+            scrut,
+            arms.iter().map(|arm| {
+                (
+                    cx.tcx.hir().attrs(arm.hir_id),
+                    Some(arm.pat),
+                    arm.body,
+                    arm.guard.as_ref(),
+                )
+            }),
+            expr,
+            false,
+        );
+    }
+
+    false
+}
+
+/// Lint a `match` or `if let` for replacement by `matches!`
+fn find_matches_sugg<'a, 'b, I>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
+    ex: &Expr<'_>,
+    mut iter: I,
+    expr: &Expr<'_>,
+    is_if_let: bool,
+) -> bool
+where
+    'b: 'a,
+    I: Clone
+        + DoubleEndedIterator
+        + ExactSizeIterator
+        + Iterator<
+            Item = (
+                &'a [Attribute],
+                Option<&'a Pat<'b>>,
+                &'a Expr<'b>,
+                Option<&'a Guard<'b>>,
+            ),
+        >,
+{
+    if_chain! {
+        if iter.len() >= 2;
+        if cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr).is_bool();
+        if let Some((_, last_pat_opt, last_expr, _)) = iter.next_back();
+        let iter_without_last = iter.clone();
+        if let Some((first_attrs, _, first_expr, first_guard)) = iter.next();
+        if let Some(b0) = find_bool_lit(&first_expr.kind, is_if_let);
+        if let Some(b1) = find_bool_lit(&last_expr.kind, is_if_let);
+        if b0 != b1;
+        if first_guard.is_none() || iter.len() == 0;
+        if first_attrs.is_empty();
+        if iter
+            .all(|arm| {
+                find_bool_lit(&arm.2.kind, is_if_let).map_or(false, |b| b == b0) && arm.3.is_none() && arm.0.is_empty()
+            });
+        then {
+            if let Some(last_pat) = last_pat_opt {
+                if !is_wild(last_pat) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // The suggestion may be incorrect, because some arms can have `cfg` attributes
+            // evaluated into `false` and so such arms will be stripped before.
+            let mut applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect;
+            let pat = {
+                use itertools::Itertools as _;
+                iter_without_last
+                    .filter_map(|arm| {
+                        let pat_span = arm.1?.span;
+                        Some(snippet_with_applicability(cx, pat_span, "..", &mut applicability))
+                    })
+                    .join(" | ")
+            };
+            let pat_and_guard = if let Some(Guard::If(g)) = first_guard {
+                format!("{} if {}", pat, snippet_with_applicability(cx, g.span, "..", &mut applicability))
+            } else {
+                pat
+            };
+
+            // strip potential borrows (#6503), but only if the type is a reference
+            let mut ex_new = ex;
+            if let ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, .., ex_inner) = ex.kind {
+                if let ty::Ref(..) = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex_inner).kind() {
+                    ex_new = ex_inner;
+                }
+            };
+            span_lint_and_sugg(
+                cx,
+                MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO,
+                expr.span,
+                &format!("{} expression looks like `matches!` macro", if is_if_let { "if let .. else" } else { "match" }),
+                "try this",
+                format!(
+                    "{}matches!({}, {})",
+                    if b0 { "" } else { "!" },
+                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, ex_new.span, "..", &mut applicability),
+                    pat_and_guard,
+                ),
+                applicability,
+            );
+            true
+        } else {
+            false
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Extract a `bool` or `{ bool }`
+fn find_bool_lit(ex: &ExprKind<'_>, is_if_let: bool) -> Option<bool> {
+    match ex {
+        ExprKind::Lit(Spanned {
+            node: LitKind::Bool(b), ..
+        }) => Some(*b),
+        ExprKind::Block(
+            rustc_hir::Block {
+                stmts: &[],
+                expr: Some(exp),
+                ..
+            },
+            _,
+        ) if is_if_let => {
+            if let ExprKind::Lit(Spanned {
+                node: LitKind::Bool(b), ..
+            }) = exp.kind
+            {
+                Some(b)
+            } else {
+                None
+            }
+        },
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_ref_pats.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_ref_pats.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..80f964ba1b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_ref_pats.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{multispan_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
+use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
+use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
+use core::iter::once;
+use rustc_hir::{BorrowKind, Expr, ExprKind, Mutability, Pat, PatKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+
+use super::MATCH_REF_PATS;
+
+pub(crate) fn check<'a, 'b, I>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, pats: I, expr: &Expr<'_>)
+where
+    'b: 'a,
+    I: Clone + Iterator<Item = &'a Pat<'b>>,
+{
+    if !has_multiple_ref_pats(pats.clone()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    let (first_sugg, msg, title);
+    let span = ex.span.source_callsite();
+    if let ExprKind::AddrOf(BorrowKind::Ref, Mutability::Not, inner) = ex.kind {
+        first_sugg = once((span, Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, inner, "..").to_string()));
+        msg = "try";
+        title = "you don't need to add `&` to both the expression and the patterns";
+    } else {
+        first_sugg = once((span, Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, ex, "..").deref().to_string()));
+        msg = "instead of prefixing all patterns with `&`, you can dereference the expression";
+        title = "you don't need to add `&` to all patterns";
+    }
+
+    let remaining_suggs = pats.filter_map(|pat| {
+        if let PatKind::Ref(refp, _) = pat.kind {
+            Some((pat.span, snippet(cx, refp.span, "..").to_string()))
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    });
+
+    span_lint_and_then(cx, MATCH_REF_PATS, expr.span, title, |diag| {
+        if !expr.span.from_expansion() {
+            multispan_sugg(diag, msg, first_sugg.chain(remaining_suggs));
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+fn has_multiple_ref_pats<'a, 'b, I>(pats: I) -> bool
+where
+    'b: 'a,
+    I: Iterator<Item = &'a Pat<'b>>,
+{
+    let mut ref_count = 0;
+    for opt in pats.map(|pat| match pat.kind {
+        PatKind::Ref(..) => Some(true), // &-patterns
+        PatKind::Wild => Some(false),   // an "anything" wildcard is also fine
+        _ => None,                      // any other pattern is not fine
+    }) {
+        if let Some(inner) = opt {
+            if inner {
+                ref_count += 1;
+            }
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    ref_count > 1
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_same_arms.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_same_arms.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..271a3868595
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_same_arms.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
+use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
+use clippy_utils::{path_to_local, search_same, SpanlessEq, SpanlessHash};
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, HirIdMap, HirIdSet, MatchSource, Pat, PatKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use std::collections::hash_map::Entry;
+
+use super::MATCH_SAME_ARMS;
+
+pub(crate) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &Expr<'_>) {
+    if let ExprKind::Match(_, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind {
+        let hash = |&(_, arm): &(usize, &Arm<'_>)| -> u64 {
+            let mut h = SpanlessHash::new(cx);
+            h.hash_expr(arm.body);
+            h.finish()
+        };
+
+        let eq = |&(lindex, lhs): &(usize, &Arm<'_>), &(rindex, rhs): &(usize, &Arm<'_>)| -> bool {
+            let min_index = usize::min(lindex, rindex);
+            let max_index = usize::max(lindex, rindex);
+
+            let mut local_map: HirIdMap<HirId> = HirIdMap::default();
+            let eq_fallback = |a: &Expr<'_>, b: &Expr<'_>| {
+                if_chain! {
+                    if let Some(a_id) = path_to_local(a);
+                    if let Some(b_id) = path_to_local(b);
+                    let entry = match local_map.entry(a_id) {
+                        Entry::Vacant(entry) => entry,
+                        // check if using the same bindings as before
+                        Entry::Occupied(entry) => return *entry.get() == b_id,
+                    };
+                    // the names technically don't have to match; this makes the lint more conservative
+                    if cx.tcx.hir().name(a_id) == cx.tcx.hir().name(b_id);
+                    if cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(a) == cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(b);
+                    if pat_contains_local(lhs.pat, a_id);
+                    if pat_contains_local(rhs.pat, b_id);
+                    then {
+                        entry.insert(b_id);
+                        true
+                    } else {
+                        false
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+            // Arms with a guard are ignored, those can’t always be merged together
+            // This is also the case for arms in-between each there is an arm with a guard
+            (min_index..=max_index).all(|index| arms[index].guard.is_none())
+                && SpanlessEq::new(cx)
+                    .expr_fallback(eq_fallback)
+                    .eq_expr(lhs.body, rhs.body)
+                // these checks could be removed to allow unused bindings
+                && bindings_eq(lhs.pat, local_map.keys().copied().collect())
+                && bindings_eq(rhs.pat, local_map.values().copied().collect())
+        };
+
+        let indexed_arms: Vec<(usize, &Arm<'_>)> = arms.iter().enumerate().collect();
+        for (&(_, i), &(_, j)) in search_same(&indexed_arms, hash, eq) {
+            span_lint_and_then(
+                cx,
+                MATCH_SAME_ARMS,
+                j.body.span,
+                "this `match` has identical arm bodies",
+                |diag| {
+                    diag.span_note(i.body.span, "same as this");
+
+                    // Note: this does not use `span_suggestion` on purpose:
+                    // there is no clean way
+                    // to remove the other arm. Building a span and suggest to replace it to ""
+                    // makes an even more confusing error message. Also in order not to make up a
+                    // span for the whole pattern, the suggestion is only shown when there is only
+                    // one pattern. The user should know about `|` if they are already using it…
+
+                    let lhs = snippet(cx, i.pat.span, "<pat1>");
+                    let rhs = snippet(cx, j.pat.span, "<pat2>");
+
+                    if let PatKind::Wild = j.pat.kind {
+                        // if the last arm is _, then i could be integrated into _
+                        // note that i.pat cannot be _, because that would mean that we're
+                        // hiding all the subsequent arms, and rust won't compile
+                        diag.span_note(
+                            i.body.span,
+                            &format!(
+                                "`{}` has the same arm body as the `_` wildcard, consider removing it",
+                                lhs
+                            ),
+                        );
+                    } else {
+                        diag.span_help(i.pat.span, &format!("consider refactoring into `{} | {}`", lhs, rhs,))
+                            .help("...or consider changing the match arm bodies");
+                    }
+                },
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn pat_contains_local(pat: &Pat<'_>, id: HirId) -> bool {
+    let mut result = false;
+    pat.walk_short(|p| {
+        result |= matches!(p.kind, PatKind::Binding(_, binding_id, ..) if binding_id == id);
+        !result
+    });
+    result
+}
+
+/// Returns true if all the bindings in the `Pat` are in `ids` and vice versa
+fn bindings_eq(pat: &Pat<'_>, mut ids: HirIdSet) -> bool {
+    let mut result = true;
+    pat.each_binding_or_first(&mut |_, id, _, _| result &= ids.remove(&id));
+    result && ids.is_empty()
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_single_binding.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_single_binding.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8ae19e03f1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_single_binding.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
+use clippy_utils::source::{indent_of, snippet_block, snippet_opt, snippet_with_applicability};
+use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
+use clippy_utils::{get_parent_expr, is_refutable, peel_blocks};
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, Expr, ExprKind, Local, Node, PatKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+
+use super::MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING;
+
+#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
+pub(crate) fn check<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'a>, ex: &Expr<'a>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
+    if expr.span.from_expansion() || arms.len() != 1 || is_refutable(cx, arms[0].pat) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // HACK:
+    // This is a hack to deal with arms that are excluded by macros like `#[cfg]`. It is only used here
+    // to prevent false positives as there is currently no better way to detect if code was excluded by
+    // a macro. See PR #6435
+    if_chain! {
+        if let Some(match_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, expr.span);
+        if let Some(arm_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, arms[0].span);
+        if let Some(ex_snippet) = snippet_opt(cx, ex.span);
+        let rest_snippet = match_snippet.replace(&arm_snippet, "").replace(&ex_snippet, "");
+        if rest_snippet.contains("=>");
+        then {
+            // The code it self contains another thick arrow "=>"
+            // -> Either another arm or a comment
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    let matched_vars = ex.span;
+    let bind_names = arms[0].pat.span;
+    let match_body = peel_blocks(arms[0].body);
+    let mut snippet_body = if match_body.span.from_expansion() {
+        Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, match_body, "..").to_string()
+    } else {
+        snippet_block(cx, match_body.span, "..", Some(expr.span)).to_string()
+    };
+
+    // Do we need to add ';' to suggestion ?
+    match match_body.kind {
+        ExprKind::Block(block, _) => {
+            // macro + expr_ty(body) == ()
+            if block.span.from_expansion() && cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(match_body).is_unit() {
+                snippet_body.push(';');
+            }
+        },
+        _ => {
+            // expr_ty(body) == ()
+            if cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(match_body).is_unit() {
+                snippet_body.push(';');
+            }
+        },
+    }
+
+    let mut applicability = Applicability::MaybeIncorrect;
+    match arms[0].pat.kind {
+        PatKind::Binding(..) | PatKind::Tuple(_, _) | PatKind::Struct(..) => {
+            // If this match is in a local (`let`) stmt
+            let (target_span, sugg) = if let Some(parent_let_node) = opt_parent_let(cx, ex) {
+                (
+                    parent_let_node.span,
+                    format!(
+                        "let {} = {};\n{}let {} = {};",
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, bind_names, "..", &mut applicability),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, matched_vars, "..", &mut applicability),
+                        " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, expr.span).unwrap_or(0)),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, parent_let_node.pat.span, "..", &mut applicability),
+                        snippet_body
+                    ),
+                )
+            } else {
+                // If we are in closure, we need curly braces around suggestion
+                let mut indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, ex.span).unwrap_or(0));
+                let (mut cbrace_start, mut cbrace_end) = ("".to_string(), "".to_string());
+                if let Some(parent_expr) = get_parent_expr(cx, expr) {
+                    if let ExprKind::Closure(..) = parent_expr.kind {
+                        cbrace_end = format!("\n{}}}", indent);
+                        // Fix body indent due to the closure
+                        indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, bind_names).unwrap_or(0));
+                        cbrace_start = format!("{{\n{}", indent);
+                    }
+                }
+                // If the parent is already an arm, and the body is another match statement,
+                // we need curly braces around suggestion
+                let parent_node_id = cx.tcx.hir().get_parent_node(expr.hir_id);
+                if let Node::Arm(arm) = &cx.tcx.hir().get(parent_node_id) {
+                    if let ExprKind::Match(..) = arm.body.kind {
+                        cbrace_end = format!("\n{}}}", indent);
+                        // Fix body indent due to the match
+                        indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, bind_names).unwrap_or(0));
+                        cbrace_start = format!("{{\n{}", indent);
+                    }
+                }
+                (
+                    expr.span,
+                    format!(
+                        "{}let {} = {};\n{}{}{}",
+                        cbrace_start,
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, bind_names, "..", &mut applicability),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, matched_vars, "..", &mut applicability),
+                        indent,
+                        snippet_body,
+                        cbrace_end
+                    ),
+                )
+            };
+            span_lint_and_sugg(
+                cx,
+                MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
+                target_span,
+                "this match could be written as a `let` statement",
+                "consider using `let` statement",
+                sugg,
+                applicability,
+            );
+        },
+        PatKind::Wild => {
+            if ex.can_have_side_effects() {
+                let indent = " ".repeat(indent_of(cx, expr.span).unwrap_or(0));
+                let sugg = format!(
+                    "{};\n{}{}",
+                    snippet_with_applicability(cx, ex.span, "..", &mut applicability),
+                    indent,
+                    snippet_body
+                );
+                span_lint_and_sugg(
+                    cx,
+                    MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
+                    expr.span,
+                    "this match could be replaced by its scrutinee and body",
+                    "consider using the scrutinee and body instead",
+                    sugg,
+                    applicability,
+                );
+            } else {
+                span_lint_and_sugg(
+                    cx,
+                    MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
+                    expr.span,
+                    "this match could be replaced by its body itself",
+                    "consider using the match body instead",
+                    snippet_body,
+                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                );
+            }
+        },
+        _ => (),
+    }
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the `ex` match expression is in a local (`let`) statement
+fn opt_parent_let<'a>(cx: &LateContext<'a>, ex: &Expr<'a>) -> Option<&'a Local<'a>> {
+    let map = &cx.tcx.hir();
+    if_chain! {
+        if let Some(Node::Expr(parent_arm_expr)) = map.find(map.get_parent_node(ex.hir_id));
+        if let Some(Node::Local(parent_let_expr)) = map.find(map.get_parent_node(parent_arm_expr.hir_id));
+        then {
+            return Some(parent_let_expr);
+        }
+    }
+    None
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_enum.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_enum.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3515286d5b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_enum.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
+use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
+use clippy_utils::{is_refutable, peel_hir_pat_refs, recurse_or_patterns};
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind, Res};
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, Expr, PatKind, PathSegment, QPath, Ty, TyKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, VariantDef};
+use rustc_span::sym;
+
+use super::{MATCH_WILDCARD_FOR_SINGLE_VARIANTS, WILDCARD_ENUM_MATCH_ARM};
+
+#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
+pub(crate) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>]) {
+    let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).peel_refs();
+    let adt_def = match ty.kind() {
+        ty::Adt(adt_def, _)
+            if adt_def.is_enum()
+                && !(is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Option) || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Result)) =>
+        {
+            adt_def
+        },
+        _ => return,
+    };
+
+    // First pass - check for violation, but don't do much book-keeping because this is hopefully
+    // the uncommon case, and the book-keeping is slightly expensive.
+    let mut wildcard_span = None;
+    let mut wildcard_ident = None;
+    let mut has_non_wild = false;
+    for arm in arms {
+        match peel_hir_pat_refs(arm.pat).0.kind {
+            PatKind::Wild => wildcard_span = Some(arm.pat.span),
+            PatKind::Binding(_, _, ident, None) => {
+                wildcard_span = Some(arm.pat.span);
+                wildcard_ident = Some(ident);
+            },
+            _ => has_non_wild = true,
+        }
+    }
+    let wildcard_span = match wildcard_span {
+        Some(x) if has_non_wild => x,
+        _ => return,
+    };
+
+    // Accumulate the variants which should be put in place of the wildcard because they're not
+    // already covered.
+    let has_hidden = adt_def.variants.iter().any(|x| is_hidden(cx, x));
+    let mut missing_variants: Vec<_> = adt_def.variants.iter().filter(|x| !is_hidden(cx, x)).collect();
+
+    let mut path_prefix = CommonPrefixSearcher::None;
+    for arm in arms {
+        // Guards mean that this case probably isn't exhaustively covered. Technically
+        // this is incorrect, as we should really check whether each variant is exhaustively
+        // covered by the set of guards that cover it, but that's really hard to do.
+        recurse_or_patterns(arm.pat, |pat| {
+            let path = match &peel_hir_pat_refs(pat).0.kind {
+                PatKind::Path(path) => {
+                    #[allow(clippy::match_same_arms)]
+                    let id = match cx.qpath_res(path, pat.hir_id) {
+                        Res::Def(
+                            DefKind::Const | DefKind::ConstParam | DefKind::AnonConst | DefKind::InlineConst,
+                            _,
+                        ) => return,
+                        Res::Def(_, id) => id,
+                        _ => return,
+                    };
+                    if arm.guard.is_none() {
+                        missing_variants.retain(|e| e.ctor_def_id != Some(id));
+                    }
+                    path
+                },
+                PatKind::TupleStruct(path, patterns, ..) => {
+                    if let Some(id) = cx.qpath_res(path, pat.hir_id).opt_def_id() {
+                        if arm.guard.is_none() && patterns.iter().all(|p| !is_refutable(cx, p)) {
+                            missing_variants.retain(|e| e.ctor_def_id != Some(id));
+                        }
+                    }
+                    path
+                },
+                PatKind::Struct(path, patterns, ..) => {
+                    if let Some(id) = cx.qpath_res(path, pat.hir_id).opt_def_id() {
+                        if arm.guard.is_none() && patterns.iter().all(|p| !is_refutable(cx, p.pat)) {
+                            missing_variants.retain(|e| e.def_id != id);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    path
+                },
+                _ => return,
+            };
+            match path {
+                QPath::Resolved(_, path) => path_prefix.with_path(path.segments),
+                QPath::TypeRelative(
+                    Ty {
+                        kind: TyKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path)),
+                        ..
+                    },
+                    _,
+                ) => path_prefix.with_prefix(path.segments),
+                _ => (),
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    let format_suggestion = |variant: &VariantDef| {
+        format!(
+            "{}{}{}{}",
+            if let Some(ident) = wildcard_ident {
+                format!("{} @ ", ident.name)
+            } else {
+                String::new()
+            },
+            if let CommonPrefixSearcher::Path(path_prefix) = path_prefix {
+                let mut s = String::new();
+                for seg in path_prefix {
+                    s.push_str(seg.ident.as_str());
+                    s.push_str("::");
+                }
+                s
+            } else {
+                let mut s = cx.tcx.def_path_str(adt_def.did);
+                s.push_str("::");
+                s
+            },
+            variant.name,
+            match variant.ctor_kind {
+                CtorKind::Fn if variant.fields.len() == 1 => "(_)",
+                CtorKind::Fn => "(..)",
+                CtorKind::Const => "",
+                CtorKind::Fictive => "{ .. }",
+            }
+        )
+    };
+
+    match missing_variants.as_slice() {
+        [] => (),
+        [x] if !adt_def.is_variant_list_non_exhaustive() && !has_hidden => span_lint_and_sugg(
+            cx,
+            MATCH_WILDCARD_FOR_SINGLE_VARIANTS,
+            wildcard_span,
+            "wildcard matches only a single variant and will also match any future added variants",
+            "try this",
+            format_suggestion(x),
+            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+        ),
+        variants => {
+            let mut suggestions: Vec<_> = variants.iter().copied().map(format_suggestion).collect();
+            let message = if adt_def.is_variant_list_non_exhaustive() || has_hidden {
+                suggestions.push("_".into());
+                "wildcard matches known variants and will also match future added variants"
+            } else {
+                "wildcard match will also match any future added variants"
+            };
+
+            span_lint_and_sugg(
+                cx,
+                WILDCARD_ENUM_MATCH_ARM,
+                wildcard_span,
+                message,
+                "try this",
+                suggestions.join(" | "),
+                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+            );
+        },
+    };
+}
+
+enum CommonPrefixSearcher<'a> {
+    None,
+    Path(&'a [PathSegment<'a>]),
+    Mixed,
+}
+impl<'a> CommonPrefixSearcher<'a> {
+    fn with_path(&mut self, path: &'a [PathSegment<'a>]) {
+        match path {
+            [path @ .., _] => self.with_prefix(path),
+            [] => (),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn with_prefix(&mut self, path: &'a [PathSegment<'a>]) {
+        match self {
+            Self::None => *self = Self::Path(path),
+            Self::Path(self_path)
+                if path
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|p| p.ident.name)
+                    .eq(self_path.iter().map(|p| p.ident.name)) => {},
+            Self::Path(_) => *self = Self::Mixed,
+            Self::Mixed => (),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn is_hidden(cx: &LateContext<'_>, variant_def: &VariantDef) -> bool {
+    let attrs = cx.tcx.get_attrs(variant_def.def_id);
+    clippy_utils::attrs::is_doc_hidden(attrs) || clippy_utils::attrs::is_unstable(attrs)
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_err_arm.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_err_arm.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc16f17b619
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/match_wild_err_arm.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_note;
+use clippy_utils::macros::{is_panic, root_macro_call};
+use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
+use clippy_utils::visitors::is_local_used;
+use clippy_utils::{is_wild, peel_blocks_with_stmt};
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, Expr, PatKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym};
+
+use super::MATCH_WILD_ERR_ARM;
+
+pub(crate) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ex: &Expr<'tcx>, arms: &[Arm<'tcx>]) {
+    let ex_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).peel_refs();
+    if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ex_ty, sym::Result) {
+        for arm in arms {
+            if let PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path, inner, _) = arm.pat.kind {
+                let path_str = rustc_hir_pretty::to_string(rustc_hir_pretty::NO_ANN, |s| s.print_qpath(path, false));
+                if path_str == "Err" {
+                    let mut matching_wild = inner.iter().any(is_wild);
+                    let mut ident_bind_name = kw::Underscore;
+                    if !matching_wild {
+                        // Looking for unused bindings (i.e.: `_e`)
+                        for pat in inner.iter() {
+                            if let PatKind::Binding(_, id, ident, None) = pat.kind {
+                                if ident.as_str().starts_with('_') && !is_local_used(cx, arm.body, id) {
+                                    ident_bind_name = ident.name;
+                                    matching_wild = true;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if_chain! {
+                        if matching_wild;
+                        if let Some(macro_call) = root_macro_call(peel_blocks_with_stmt(arm.body).span);
+                        if is_panic(cx, macro_call.def_id);
+                        then {
+                            // `Err(_)` or `Err(_e)` arm with `panic!` found
+                            span_lint_and_note(cx,
+                                MATCH_WILD_ERR_ARM,
+                                arm.pat.span,
+                                &format!("`Err({})` matches all errors", ident_bind_name),
+                                None,
+                                "match each error separately or use the error output, or use `.except(msg)` if the error case is unreachable",
+                            );
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/mod.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/mod.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b5ee4561f06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/mod.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,646 @@
+use clippy_utils::{meets_msrv, msrvs};
+use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, Local, MatchSource, Pat};
+use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
+use rustc_semver::RustcVersion;
+use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass};
+
+mod infalliable_detructuring_match;
+mod match_as_ref;
+mod match_bool;
+mod match_like_matches;
+mod match_ref_pats;
+mod match_same_arms;
+mod match_single_binding;
+mod match_wild_enum;
+mod match_wild_err_arm;
+mod overlapping_arms;
+mod redundant_pattern_match;
+mod rest_pat_in_fully_bound_struct;
+mod single_match;
+mod wild_in_or_pats;
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for matches with a single arm where an `if let`
+    /// will usually suffice.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Just readability – `if let` nests less than a `match`.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # fn bar(stool: &str) {}
+    /// # let x = Some("abc");
+    /// // Bad
+    /// match x {
+    ///     Some(ref foo) => bar(foo),
+    ///     _ => (),
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// if let Some(ref foo) = x {
+    ///     bar(foo);
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub SINGLE_MATCH,
+    style,
+    "a `match` statement with a single nontrivial arm (i.e., where the other arm is `_ => {}`) instead of `if let`"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for matches with two arms where an `if let else` will
+    /// usually suffice.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Just readability – `if let` nests less than a `match`.
+    ///
+    /// ### Known problems
+    /// Personal style preferences may differ.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// Using `match`:
+    ///
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # fn bar(foo: &usize) {}
+    /// # let other_ref: usize = 1;
+    /// # let x: Option<&usize> = Some(&1);
+    /// match x {
+    ///     Some(ref foo) => bar(foo),
+    ///     _ => bar(&other_ref),
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// Using `if let` with `else`:
+    ///
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # fn bar(foo: &usize) {}
+    /// # let other_ref: usize = 1;
+    /// # let x: Option<&usize> = Some(&1);
+    /// if let Some(ref foo) = x {
+    ///     bar(foo);
+    /// } else {
+    ///     bar(&other_ref);
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub SINGLE_MATCH_ELSE,
+    pedantic,
+    "a `match` statement with two arms where the second arm's pattern is a placeholder instead of a specific match pattern"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for matches where all arms match a reference,
+    /// suggesting to remove the reference and deref the matched expression
+    /// instead. It also checks for `if let &foo = bar` blocks.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// It just makes the code less readable. That reference
+    /// destructuring adds nothing to the code.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust,ignore
+    /// // Bad
+    /// match x {
+    ///     &A(ref y) => foo(y),
+    ///     &B => bar(),
+    ///     _ => frob(&x),
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// match *x {
+    ///     A(ref y) => foo(y),
+    ///     B => bar(),
+    ///     _ => frob(x),
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub MATCH_REF_PATS,
+    style,
+    "a `match` or `if let` with all arms prefixed with `&` instead of deref-ing the match expression"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for matches where match expression is a `bool`. It
+    /// suggests to replace the expression with an `if...else` block.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// It makes the code less readable.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # fn foo() {}
+    /// # fn bar() {}
+    /// let condition: bool = true;
+    /// match condition {
+    ///     true => foo(),
+    ///     false => bar(),
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    /// Use if/else instead:
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # fn foo() {}
+    /// # fn bar() {}
+    /// let condition: bool = true;
+    /// if condition {
+    ///     foo();
+    /// } else {
+    ///     bar();
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub MATCH_BOOL,
+    pedantic,
+    "a `match` on a boolean expression instead of an `if..else` block"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for overlapping match arms.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// It is likely to be an error and if not, makes the code
+    /// less obvious.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// let x = 5;
+    /// match x {
+    ///     1..=10 => println!("1 ... 10"),
+    ///     5..=15 => println!("5 ... 15"),
+    ///     _ => (),
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub MATCH_OVERLAPPING_ARM,
+    style,
+    "a `match` with overlapping arms"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for arm which matches all errors with `Err(_)`
+    /// and take drastic actions like `panic!`.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// It is generally a bad practice, similar to
+    /// catching all exceptions in java with `catch(Exception)`
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// let x: Result<i32, &str> = Ok(3);
+    /// match x {
+    ///     Ok(_) => println!("ok"),
+    ///     Err(_) => panic!("err"),
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub MATCH_WILD_ERR_ARM,
+    pedantic,
+    "a `match` with `Err(_)` arm and take drastic actions"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for match which is used to add a reference to an
+    /// `Option` value.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Using `as_ref()` or `as_mut()` instead is shorter.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// let x: Option<()> = None;
+    ///
+    /// // Bad
+    /// let r: Option<&()> = match x {
+    ///     None => None,
+    ///     Some(ref v) => Some(v),
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// let r: Option<&()> = x.as_ref();
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub MATCH_AS_REF,
+    complexity,
+    "a `match` on an Option value instead of using `as_ref()` or `as_mut`"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for wildcard enum matches using `_`.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// New enum variants added by library updates can be missed.
+    ///
+    /// ### Known problems
+    /// Suggested replacements may be incorrect if guards exhaustively cover some
+    /// variants, and also may not use correct path to enum if it's not present in the current scope.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # enum Foo { A(usize), B(usize) }
+    /// # let x = Foo::B(1);
+    /// // Bad
+    /// match x {
+    ///     Foo::A(_) => {},
+    ///     _ => {},
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// match x {
+    ///     Foo::A(_) => {},
+    ///     Foo::B(_) => {},
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.34.0"]
+    pub WILDCARD_ENUM_MATCH_ARM,
+    restriction,
+    "a wildcard enum match arm using `_`"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for wildcard enum matches for a single variant.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// New enum variants added by library updates can be missed.
+    ///
+    /// ### Known problems
+    /// Suggested replacements may not use correct path to enum
+    /// if it's not present in the current scope.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # enum Foo { A, B, C }
+    /// # let x = Foo::B;
+    /// // Bad
+    /// match x {
+    ///     Foo::A => {},
+    ///     Foo::B => {},
+    ///     _ => {},
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// match x {
+    ///     Foo::A => {},
+    ///     Foo::B => {},
+    ///     Foo::C => {},
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.45.0"]
+    pub MATCH_WILDCARD_FOR_SINGLE_VARIANTS,
+    pedantic,
+    "a wildcard enum match for a single variant"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for wildcard pattern used with others patterns in same match arm.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Wildcard pattern already covers any other pattern as it will match anyway.
+    /// It makes the code less readable, especially to spot wildcard pattern use in match arm.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// // Bad
+    /// match "foo" {
+    ///     "a" => {},
+    ///     "bar" | _ => {},
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// match "foo" {
+    ///     "a" => {},
+    ///     _ => {},
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.42.0"]
+    pub WILDCARD_IN_OR_PATTERNS,
+    complexity,
+    "a wildcard pattern used with others patterns in same match arm"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for matches being used to destructure a single-variant enum
+    /// or tuple struct where a `let` will suffice.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Just readability – `let` doesn't nest, whereas a `match` does.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// enum Wrapper {
+    ///     Data(i32),
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let wrapper = Wrapper::Data(42);
+    ///
+    /// let data = match wrapper {
+    ///     Wrapper::Data(i) => i,
+    /// };
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// The correct use would be:
+    /// ```rust
+    /// enum Wrapper {
+    ///     Data(i32),
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let wrapper = Wrapper::Data(42);
+    /// let Wrapper::Data(data) = wrapper;
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub INFALLIBLE_DESTRUCTURING_MATCH,
+    style,
+    "a `match` statement with a single infallible arm instead of a `let`"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for useless match that binds to only one value.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Readability and needless complexity.
+    ///
+    /// ### Known problems
+    ///  Suggested replacements may be incorrect when `match`
+    /// is actually binding temporary value, bringing a 'dropped while borrowed' error.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # let a = 1;
+    /// # let b = 2;
+    ///
+    /// // Bad
+    /// match (a, b) {
+    ///     (c, d) => {
+    ///         // useless match
+    ///     }
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// let (c, d) = (a, b);
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.43.0"]
+    pub MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
+    complexity,
+    "a match with a single binding instead of using `let` statement"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for unnecessary '..' pattern binding on struct when all fields are explicitly matched.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Correctness and readability. It's like having a wildcard pattern after
+    /// matching all enum variants explicitly.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # struct A { a: i32 }
+    /// let a = A { a: 5 };
+    ///
+    /// // Bad
+    /// match a {
+    ///     A { a: 5, .. } => {},
+    ///     _ => {},
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// match a {
+    ///     A { a: 5 } => {},
+    ///     _ => {},
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.43.0"]
+    pub REST_PAT_IN_FULLY_BOUND_STRUCTS,
+    restriction,
+    "a match on a struct that binds all fields but still uses the wildcard pattern"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Lint for redundant pattern matching over `Result`, `Option`,
+    /// `std::task::Poll` or `std::net::IpAddr`
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// It's more concise and clear to just use the proper
+    /// utility function
+    ///
+    /// ### Known problems
+    /// This will change the drop order for the matched type. Both `if let` and
+    /// `while let` will drop the value at the end of the block, both `if` and `while` will drop the
+    /// value before entering the block. For most types this change will not matter, but for a few
+    /// types this will not be an acceptable change (e.g. locks). See the
+    /// [reference](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/destructors.html#drop-scopes) for more about
+    /// drop order.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # use std::task::Poll;
+    /// # use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
+    /// if let Ok(_) = Ok::<i32, i32>(42) {}
+    /// if let Err(_) = Err::<i32, i32>(42) {}
+    /// if let None = None::<()> {}
+    /// if let Some(_) = Some(42) {}
+    /// if let Poll::Pending = Poll::Pending::<()> {}
+    /// if let Poll::Ready(_) = Poll::Ready(42) {}
+    /// if let IpAddr::V4(_) = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST) {}
+    /// if let IpAddr::V6(_) = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST) {}
+    /// match Ok::<i32, i32>(42) {
+    ///     Ok(_) => true,
+    ///     Err(_) => false,
+    /// };
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// The more idiomatic use would be:
+    ///
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # use std::task::Poll;
+    /// # use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr};
+    /// if Ok::<i32, i32>(42).is_ok() {}
+    /// if Err::<i32, i32>(42).is_err() {}
+    /// if None::<()>.is_none() {}
+    /// if Some(42).is_some() {}
+    /// if Poll::Pending::<()>.is_pending() {}
+    /// if Poll::Ready(42).is_ready() {}
+    /// if IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST).is_ipv4() {}
+    /// if IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST).is_ipv6() {}
+    /// Ok::<i32, i32>(42).is_ok();
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.31.0"]
+    pub REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
+    style,
+    "use the proper utility function avoiding an `if let`"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for `match`  or `if let` expressions producing a
+    /// `bool` that could be written using `matches!`
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// Readability and needless complexity.
+    ///
+    /// ### Known problems
+    /// This lint falsely triggers, if there are arms with
+    /// `cfg` attributes that remove an arm evaluating to `false`.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// let x = Some(5);
+    ///
+    /// // Bad
+    /// let a = match x {
+    ///     Some(0) => true,
+    ///     _ => false,
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// let a = if let Some(0) = x {
+    ///     true
+    /// } else {
+    ///     false
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// // Good
+    /// let a = matches!(x, Some(0));
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.47.0"]
+    pub MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO,
+    style,
+    "a match that could be written with the matches! macro"
+}
+
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for `match` with identical arm bodies.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// This is probably a copy & paste error. If arm bodies
+    /// are the same on purpose, you can factor them
+    /// [using `|`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/patterns.html#multiple-patterns).
+    ///
+    /// ### Known problems
+    /// False positive possible with order dependent `match`
+    /// (see issue
+    /// [#860](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/860)).
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust,ignore
+    /// match foo {
+    ///     Bar => bar(),
+    ///     Quz => quz(),
+    ///     Baz => bar(), // <= oops
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// This should probably be
+    /// ```rust,ignore
+    /// match foo {
+    ///     Bar => bar(),
+    ///     Quz => quz(),
+    ///     Baz => baz(), // <= fixed
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// or if the original code was not a typo:
+    /// ```rust,ignore
+    /// match foo {
+    ///     Bar | Baz => bar(), // <= shows the intent better
+    ///     Quz => quz(),
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "pre 1.29.0"]
+    pub MATCH_SAME_ARMS,
+    pedantic,
+    "`match` with identical arm bodies"
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct Matches {
+    msrv: Option<RustcVersion>,
+    infallible_destructuring_match_linted: bool,
+}
+
+impl Matches {
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn new(msrv: Option<RustcVersion>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            msrv,
+            ..Matches::default()
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl_lint_pass!(Matches => [
+    SINGLE_MATCH,
+    MATCH_REF_PATS,
+    MATCH_BOOL,
+    SINGLE_MATCH_ELSE,
+    MATCH_OVERLAPPING_ARM,
+    MATCH_WILD_ERR_ARM,
+    MATCH_AS_REF,
+    WILDCARD_ENUM_MATCH_ARM,
+    MATCH_WILDCARD_FOR_SINGLE_VARIANTS,
+    WILDCARD_IN_OR_PATTERNS,
+    MATCH_SINGLE_BINDING,
+    INFALLIBLE_DESTRUCTURING_MATCH,
+    REST_PAT_IN_FULLY_BOUND_STRUCTS,
+    REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
+    MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO,
+    MATCH_SAME_ARMS,
+]);
+
+impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Matches {
+    fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
+        if expr.span.from_expansion() {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        redundant_pattern_match::check(cx, expr);
+
+        if meets_msrv(self.msrv.as_ref(), &msrvs::MATCHES_MACRO) {
+            if !match_like_matches::check(cx, expr) {
+                match_same_arms::check(cx, expr);
+            }
+        } else {
+            match_same_arms::check(cx, expr);
+        }
+
+        if let ExprKind::Match(ex, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = expr.kind {
+            single_match::check(cx, ex, arms, expr);
+            match_bool::check(cx, ex, arms, expr);
+            overlapping_arms::check(cx, ex, arms);
+            match_wild_err_arm::check(cx, ex, arms);
+            match_wild_enum::check(cx, ex, arms);
+            match_as_ref::check(cx, ex, arms, expr);
+            wild_in_or_pats::check(cx, arms);
+
+            if self.infallible_destructuring_match_linted {
+                self.infallible_destructuring_match_linted = false;
+            } else {
+                match_single_binding::check(cx, ex, arms, expr);
+            }
+        }
+        if let ExprKind::Match(ex, arms, _) = expr.kind {
+            match_ref_pats::check(cx, ex, arms.iter().map(|el| el.pat), expr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn check_local(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, local: &'tcx Local<'_>) {
+        self.infallible_destructuring_match_linted |= infalliable_detructuring_match::check(cx, local);
+    }
+
+    fn check_pat(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, pat: &'tcx Pat<'_>) {
+        rest_pat_in_fully_bound_struct::check(cx, pat);
+    }
+
+    extract_msrv_attr!(LateContext);
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/overlapping_arms.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/overlapping_arms.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7e658126690
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/overlapping_arms.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+use clippy_utils::consts::{constant, constant_full_int, miri_to_const, FullInt};
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_note;
+use core::cmp::Ordering;
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, Expr, PatKind, RangeEnd};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
+use rustc_span::Span;
+
+use super::MATCH_OVERLAPPING_ARM;
+
+pub(crate) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ex: &'tcx Expr<'_>, arms: &'tcx [Arm<'_>]) {
+    if arms.len() >= 2 && cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex).is_integral() {
+        let ranges = all_ranges(cx, arms, cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex));
+        if !ranges.is_empty() {
+            if let Some((start, end)) = overlapping(&ranges) {
+                span_lint_and_note(
+                    cx,
+                    MATCH_OVERLAPPING_ARM,
+                    start.span,
+                    "some ranges overlap",
+                    Some(end.span),
+                    "overlaps with this",
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Gets the ranges for each range pattern arm. Applies `ty` bounds for open ranges.
+fn all_ranges<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, arms: &'tcx [Arm<'_>], ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Vec<SpannedRange<FullInt>> {
+    arms.iter()
+        .filter_map(|arm| {
+            if let Arm { pat, guard: None, .. } = *arm {
+                if let PatKind::Range(ref lhs, ref rhs, range_end) = pat.kind {
+                    let lhs_const = match lhs {
+                        Some(lhs) => constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), lhs)?.0,
+                        None => miri_to_const(ty.numeric_min_val(cx.tcx)?)?,
+                    };
+                    let rhs_const = match rhs {
+                        Some(rhs) => constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), rhs)?.0,
+                        None => miri_to_const(ty.numeric_max_val(cx.tcx)?)?,
+                    };
+
+                    let lhs_val = lhs_const.int_value(cx, ty)?;
+                    let rhs_val = rhs_const.int_value(cx, ty)?;
+
+                    let rhs_bound = match range_end {
+                        RangeEnd::Included => EndBound::Included(rhs_val),
+                        RangeEnd::Excluded => EndBound::Excluded(rhs_val),
+                    };
+                    return Some(SpannedRange {
+                        span: pat.span,
+                        node: (lhs_val, rhs_bound),
+                    });
+                }
+
+                if let PatKind::Lit(value) = pat.kind {
+                    let value = constant_full_int(cx, cx.typeck_results(), value)?;
+                    return Some(SpannedRange {
+                        span: pat.span,
+                        node: (value, EndBound::Included(value)),
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+            None
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub enum EndBound<T> {
+    Included(T),
+    Excluded(T),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+struct SpannedRange<T> {
+    pub span: Span,
+    pub node: (T, EndBound<T>),
+}
+
+fn overlapping<T>(ranges: &[SpannedRange<T>]) -> Option<(&SpannedRange<T>, &SpannedRange<T>)>
+where
+    T: Copy + Ord,
+{
+    #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)]
+    enum BoundKind {
+        EndExcluded,
+        Start,
+        EndIncluded,
+    }
+
+    #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
+    struct RangeBound<'a, T>(T, BoundKind, &'a SpannedRange<T>);
+
+    impl<'a, T: Copy + Ord> PartialOrd for RangeBound<'a, T> {
+        fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
+            Some(self.cmp(other))
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl<'a, T: Copy + Ord> Ord for RangeBound<'a, T> {
+        fn cmp(&self, RangeBound(other_value, other_kind, _): &Self) -> Ordering {
+            let RangeBound(self_value, self_kind, _) = *self;
+            (self_value, self_kind).cmp(&(*other_value, *other_kind))
+        }
+    }
+
+    let mut values = Vec::with_capacity(2 * ranges.len());
+
+    for r @ SpannedRange { node: (start, end), .. } in ranges {
+        values.push(RangeBound(*start, BoundKind::Start, r));
+        values.push(match end {
+            EndBound::Excluded(val) => RangeBound(*val, BoundKind::EndExcluded, r),
+            EndBound::Included(val) => RangeBound(*val, BoundKind::EndIncluded, r),
+        });
+    }
+
+    values.sort();
+
+    let mut started = vec![];
+
+    for RangeBound(_, kind, range) in values {
+        match kind {
+            BoundKind::Start => started.push(range),
+            BoundKind::EndExcluded | BoundKind::EndIncluded => {
+                let mut overlap = None;
+
+                while let Some(last_started) = started.pop() {
+                    if last_started == range {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    overlap = Some(last_started);
+                }
+
+                if let Some(first_overlapping) = overlap {
+                    return Some((range, first_overlapping));
+                }
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    None
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_overlapping() {
+    use rustc_span::source_map::DUMMY_SP;
+
+    let sp = |s, e| SpannedRange {
+        span: DUMMY_SP,
+        node: (s, e),
+    };
+
+    assert_eq!(None, overlapping::<u8>(&[]));
+    assert_eq!(None, overlapping(&[sp(1, EndBound::Included(4))]));
+    assert_eq!(
+        None,
+        overlapping(&[sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)), sp(5, EndBound::Included(6))])
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        None,
+        overlapping(&[
+            sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)),
+            sp(5, EndBound::Included(6)),
+            sp(10, EndBound::Included(11))
+        ],)
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        Some((&sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)), &sp(3, EndBound::Included(6)))),
+        overlapping(&[sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)), sp(3, EndBound::Included(6))])
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        Some((&sp(5, EndBound::Included(6)), &sp(6, EndBound::Included(11)))),
+        overlapping(&[
+            sp(1, EndBound::Included(4)),
+            sp(5, EndBound::Included(6)),
+            sp(6, EndBound::Included(11))
+        ],)
+    );
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/redundant_pattern_match.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/redundant_pattern_match.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..61c5fa0872f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/redundant_pattern_match.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+use super::REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING;
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
+use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
+use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
+use clippy_utils::ty::{implements_trait, is_type_diagnostic_item, is_type_lang_item, match_type};
+use clippy_utils::{higher, match_def_path};
+use clippy_utils::{is_lang_ctor, is_trait_method, paths};
+use if_chain::if_chain;
+use rustc_ast::ast::LitKind;
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::LangItem::{OptionNone, PollPending};
+use rustc_hir::{
+    intravisit::{walk_expr, Visitor},
+    Arm, Block, Expr, ExprKind, LangItem, MatchSource, Node, Pat, PatKind, QPath, UnOp,
+};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, subst::GenericArgKind, DefIdTree, Ty};
+use rustc_span::sym;
+
+pub fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
+    if let Some(higher::IfLet {
+        if_else,
+        let_pat,
+        let_expr,
+        ..
+    }) = higher::IfLet::hir(cx, expr)
+    {
+        find_sugg_for_if_let(cx, expr, let_pat, let_expr, "if", if_else.is_some());
+    }
+    if let ExprKind::Match(op, arms, MatchSource::Normal) = &expr.kind {
+        find_sugg_for_match(cx, expr, op, arms);
+    }
+    if let Some(higher::WhileLet { let_pat, let_expr, .. }) = higher::WhileLet::hir(expr) {
+        find_sugg_for_if_let(cx, expr, let_pat, let_expr, "while", false);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Checks if the drop order for a type matters. Some std types implement drop solely to
+/// deallocate memory. For these types, and composites containing them, changing the drop order
+/// won't result in any observable side effects.
+fn type_needs_ordered_drop<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
+    type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, &mut FxHashSet::default())
+}
+
+fn type_needs_ordered_drop_inner<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>, seen: &mut FxHashSet<Ty<'tcx>>) -> bool {
+    if !seen.insert(ty) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if !ty.needs_drop(cx.tcx, cx.param_env) {
+        false
+    } else if !cx
+        .tcx
+        .lang_items()
+        .drop_trait()
+        .map_or(false, |id| implements_trait(cx, ty, id, &[]))
+    {
+        // This type doesn't implement drop, so no side effects here.
+        // Check if any component type has any.
+        match ty.kind() {
+            ty::Tuple(_) => ty.tuple_fields().any(|ty| type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen)),
+            ty::Array(ty, _) => type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen),
+            ty::Adt(adt, subs) => adt
+                .all_fields()
+                .map(|f| f.ty(cx.tcx, subs))
+                .any(|ty| type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen)),
+            _ => true,
+        }
+    }
+    // Check for std types which implement drop, but only for memory allocation.
+    else if is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Vec)
+        || is_type_lang_item(cx, ty, LangItem::OwnedBox)
+        || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Rc)
+        || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Arc)
+        || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::cstring_type)
+        || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::BTreeMap)
+        || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::LinkedList)
+        || match_type(cx, ty, &paths::WEAK_RC)
+        || match_type(cx, ty, &paths::WEAK_ARC)
+    {
+        // Check all of the generic arguments.
+        if let ty::Adt(_, subs) = ty.kind() {
+            subs.types().any(|ty| type_needs_ordered_drop_inner(cx, ty, seen))
+        } else {
+            true
+        }
+    } else {
+        true
+    }
+}
+
+// Extract the generic arguments out of a type
+fn try_get_generic_ty(ty: Ty<'_>, index: usize) -> Option<Ty<'_>> {
+    if_chain! {
+        if let ty::Adt(_, subs) = ty.kind();
+        if let Some(sub) = subs.get(index);
+        if let GenericArgKind::Type(sub_ty) = sub.unpack();
+        then {
+            Some(sub_ty)
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Checks if there are any temporaries created in the given expression for which drop order
+// matters.
+fn temporaries_need_ordered_drop<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) -> bool {
+    struct V<'a, 'tcx> {
+        cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
+        res: bool,
+    }
+    impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for V<'a, 'tcx> {
+        fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) {
+            match expr.kind {
+                // Taking the reference of a value leaves a temporary
+                // e.g. In `&String::new()` the string is a temporary value.
+                // Remaining fields are temporary values
+                // e.g. In `(String::new(), 0).1` the string is a temporary value.
+                ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, expr) | ExprKind::Field(expr, _) => {
+                    if !matches!(expr.kind, ExprKind::Path(_)) {
+                        if type_needs_ordered_drop(self.cx, self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(expr)) {
+                            self.res = true;
+                        } else {
+                            self.visit_expr(expr);
+                        }
+                    }
+                },
+                // the base type is alway taken by reference.
+                // e.g. In `(vec![0])[0]` the vector is a temporary value.
+                ExprKind::Index(base, index) => {
+                    if !matches!(base.kind, ExprKind::Path(_)) {
+                        if type_needs_ordered_drop(self.cx, self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(base)) {
+                            self.res = true;
+                        } else {
+                            self.visit_expr(base);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    self.visit_expr(index);
+                },
+                // Method calls can take self by reference.
+                // e.g. In `String::new().len()` the string is a temporary value.
+                ExprKind::MethodCall(_, [self_arg, args @ ..], _) => {
+                    if !matches!(self_arg.kind, ExprKind::Path(_)) {
+                        let self_by_ref = self
+                            .cx
+                            .typeck_results()
+                            .type_dependent_def_id(expr.hir_id)
+                            .map_or(false, |id| self.cx.tcx.fn_sig(id).skip_binder().inputs()[0].is_ref());
+                        if self_by_ref && type_needs_ordered_drop(self.cx, self.cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(self_arg)) {
+                            self.res = true;
+                        } else {
+                            self.visit_expr(self_arg);
+                        }
+                    }
+                    args.iter().for_each(|arg| self.visit_expr(arg));
+                },
+                // Either explicitly drops values, or changes control flow.
+                ExprKind::DropTemps(_)
+                | ExprKind::Ret(_)
+                | ExprKind::Break(..)
+                | ExprKind::Yield(..)
+                | ExprKind::Block(Block { expr: None, .. }, _)
+                | ExprKind::Loop(..) => (),
+
+                // Only consider the final expression.
+                ExprKind::Block(Block { expr: Some(expr), .. }, _) => self.visit_expr(expr),
+
+                _ => walk_expr(self, expr),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    let mut v = V { cx, res: false };
+    v.visit_expr(expr);
+    v.res
+}
+
+fn find_sugg_for_if_let<'tcx>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
+    expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
+    let_pat: &Pat<'_>,
+    let_expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
+    keyword: &'static str,
+    has_else: bool,
+) {
+    // also look inside refs
+    // if we have &None for example, peel it so we can detect "if let None = x"
+    let check_pat = match let_pat.kind {
+        PatKind::Ref(inner, _mutability) => inner,
+        _ => let_pat,
+    };
+    let op_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(let_expr);
+    // Determine which function should be used, and the type contained by the corresponding
+    // variant.
+    let (good_method, inner_ty) = match check_pat.kind {
+        PatKind::TupleStruct(ref qpath, [sub_pat], _) => {
+            if let PatKind::Wild = sub_pat.kind {
+                let res = cx.typeck_results().qpath_res(qpath, check_pat.hir_id);
+                let Some(id) = res.opt_def_id().and_then(|ctor_id| cx.tcx.parent(ctor_id)) else { return };
+                let lang_items = cx.tcx.lang_items();
+                if Some(id) == lang_items.result_ok_variant() {
+                    ("is_ok()", try_get_generic_ty(op_ty, 0).unwrap_or(op_ty))
+                } else if Some(id) == lang_items.result_err_variant() {
+                    ("is_err()", try_get_generic_ty(op_ty, 1).unwrap_or(op_ty))
+                } else if Some(id) == lang_items.option_some_variant() {
+                    ("is_some()", op_ty)
+                } else if Some(id) == lang_items.poll_ready_variant() {
+                    ("is_ready()", op_ty)
+                } else if match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::IPADDR_V4) {
+                    ("is_ipv4()", op_ty)
+                } else if match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::IPADDR_V6) {
+                    ("is_ipv6()", op_ty)
+                } else {
+                    return;
+                }
+            } else {
+                return;
+            }
+        },
+        PatKind::Path(ref path) => {
+            let method = if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, OptionNone) {
+                "is_none()"
+            } else if is_lang_ctor(cx, path, PollPending) {
+                "is_pending()"
+            } else {
+                return;
+            };
+            // `None` and `Pending` don't have an inner type.
+            (method, cx.tcx.types.unit)
+        },
+        _ => return,
+    };
+
+    // If this is the last expression in a block or there is an else clause then the whole
+    // type needs to be considered, not just the inner type of the branch being matched on.
+    // Note the last expression in a block is dropped after all local bindings.
+    let check_ty = if has_else
+        || (keyword == "if" && matches!(cx.tcx.hir().parent_iter(expr.hir_id).next(), Some((_, Node::Block(..)))))
+    {
+        op_ty
+    } else {
+        inner_ty
+    };
+
+    // All temporaries created in the scrutinee expression are dropped at the same time as the
+    // scrutinee would be, so they have to be considered as well.
+    // e.g. in `if let Some(x) = foo.lock().unwrap().baz.as_ref() { .. }` the lock will be held
+    // for the duration if body.
+    let needs_drop = type_needs_ordered_drop(cx, check_ty) || temporaries_need_ordered_drop(cx, let_expr);
+
+    // check that `while_let_on_iterator` lint does not trigger
+    if_chain! {
+        if keyword == "while";
+        if let ExprKind::MethodCall(method_path, _, _) = let_expr.kind;
+        if method_path.ident.name == sym::next;
+        if is_trait_method(cx, let_expr, sym::Iterator);
+        then {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    let result_expr = match &let_expr.kind {
+        ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, borrowed) => borrowed,
+        ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Deref, deref) => deref,
+        _ => let_expr,
+    };
+
+    span_lint_and_then(
+        cx,
+        REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
+        let_pat.span,
+        &format!("redundant pattern matching, consider using `{}`", good_method),
+        |diag| {
+            // if/while let ... = ... { ... }
+            // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+            let expr_span = expr.span;
+
+            // if/while let ... = ... { ... }
+            //                 ^^^
+            let op_span = result_expr.span.source_callsite();
+
+            // if/while let ... = ... { ... }
+            // ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+            let span = expr_span.until(op_span.shrink_to_hi());
+
+            let app = if needs_drop {
+                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect
+            } else {
+                Applicability::MachineApplicable
+            };
+
+            let sugg = Sugg::hir_with_macro_callsite(cx, result_expr, "_")
+                .maybe_par()
+                .to_string();
+
+            diag.span_suggestion(span, "try this", format!("{} {}.{}", keyword, sugg, good_method), app);
+
+            if needs_drop {
+                diag.note("this will change drop order of the result, as well as all temporaries");
+                diag.note("add `#[allow(clippy::redundant_pattern_matching)]` if this is important");
+            }
+        },
+    );
+}
+
+fn find_sugg_for_match<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>, op: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>]) {
+    if arms.len() == 2 {
+        let node_pair = (&arms[0].pat.kind, &arms[1].pat.kind);
+
+        let found_good_method = match node_pair {
+            (
+                PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_left, patterns_left, _),
+                PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_right, patterns_right, _),
+            ) if patterns_left.len() == 1 && patterns_right.len() == 1 => {
+                if let (PatKind::Wild, PatKind::Wild) = (&patterns_left[0].kind, &patterns_right[0].kind) {
+                    find_good_method_for_match(
+                        cx,
+                        arms,
+                        path_left,
+                        path_right,
+                        &paths::RESULT_OK,
+                        &paths::RESULT_ERR,
+                        "is_ok()",
+                        "is_err()",
+                    )
+                    .or_else(|| {
+                        find_good_method_for_match(
+                            cx,
+                            arms,
+                            path_left,
+                            path_right,
+                            &paths::IPADDR_V4,
+                            &paths::IPADDR_V6,
+                            "is_ipv4()",
+                            "is_ipv6()",
+                        )
+                    })
+                } else {
+                    None
+                }
+            },
+            (PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_left, patterns, _), PatKind::Path(ref path_right))
+            | (PatKind::Path(ref path_left), PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path_right, patterns, _))
+                if patterns.len() == 1 =>
+            {
+                if let PatKind::Wild = patterns[0].kind {
+                    find_good_method_for_match(
+                        cx,
+                        arms,
+                        path_left,
+                        path_right,
+                        &paths::OPTION_SOME,
+                        &paths::OPTION_NONE,
+                        "is_some()",
+                        "is_none()",
+                    )
+                    .or_else(|| {
+                        find_good_method_for_match(
+                            cx,
+                            arms,
+                            path_left,
+                            path_right,
+                            &paths::POLL_READY,
+                            &paths::POLL_PENDING,
+                            "is_ready()",
+                            "is_pending()",
+                        )
+                    })
+                } else {
+                    None
+                }
+            },
+            _ => None,
+        };
+
+        if let Some(good_method) = found_good_method {
+            let span = expr.span.to(op.span);
+            let result_expr = match &op.kind {
+                ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, borrowed) => borrowed,
+                _ => op,
+            };
+            span_lint_and_then(
+                cx,
+                REDUNDANT_PATTERN_MATCHING,
+                expr.span,
+                &format!("redundant pattern matching, consider using `{}`", good_method),
+                |diag| {
+                    diag.span_suggestion(
+                        span,
+                        "try this",
+                        format!("{}.{}", snippet(cx, result_expr.span, "_"), good_method),
+                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect, // snippet
+                    );
+                },
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
+fn find_good_method_for_match<'a>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
+    arms: &[Arm<'_>],
+    path_left: &QPath<'_>,
+    path_right: &QPath<'_>,
+    expected_left: &[&str],
+    expected_right: &[&str],
+    should_be_left: &'a str,
+    should_be_right: &'a str,
+) -> Option<&'a str> {
+    let left_id = cx
+        .typeck_results()
+        .qpath_res(path_left, arms[0].pat.hir_id)
+        .opt_def_id()?;
+    let right_id = cx
+        .typeck_results()
+        .qpath_res(path_right, arms[1].pat.hir_id)
+        .opt_def_id()?;
+    let body_node_pair = if match_def_path(cx, left_id, expected_left) && match_def_path(cx, right_id, expected_right) {
+        (&(*arms[0].body).kind, &(*arms[1].body).kind)
+    } else if match_def_path(cx, right_id, expected_left) && match_def_path(cx, right_id, expected_right) {
+        (&(*arms[1].body).kind, &(*arms[0].body).kind)
+    } else {
+        return None;
+    };
+
+    match body_node_pair {
+        (ExprKind::Lit(ref lit_left), ExprKind::Lit(ref lit_right)) => match (&lit_left.node, &lit_right.node) {
+            (LitKind::Bool(true), LitKind::Bool(false)) => Some(should_be_left),
+            (LitKind::Bool(false), LitKind::Bool(true)) => Some(should_be_right),
+            _ => None,
+        },
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/rest_pat_in_fully_bound_struct.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/rest_pat_in_fully_bound_struct.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5076239a57c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/rest_pat_in_fully_bound_struct.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help;
+use rustc_hir::{Pat, PatKind, QPath};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty;
+
+use super::REST_PAT_IN_FULLY_BOUND_STRUCTS;
+
+pub(crate) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, pat: &Pat<'_>) {
+    if_chain! {
+        if !pat.span.from_expansion();
+        if let PatKind::Struct(QPath::Resolved(_, path), fields, true) = pat.kind;
+        if let Some(def_id) = path.res.opt_def_id();
+        let ty = cx.tcx.type_of(def_id);
+        if let ty::Adt(def, _) = ty.kind();
+        if def.is_struct() || def.is_union();
+        if fields.len() == def.non_enum_variant().fields.len();
+
+        then {
+            span_lint_and_help(
+                cx,
+                REST_PAT_IN_FULLY_BOUND_STRUCTS,
+                pat.span,
+                "unnecessary use of `..` pattern in struct binding. All fields were already bound",
+                None,
+                "consider removing `..` from this binding",
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/single_match.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/single_match.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6ba279eaf12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/single_match.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
+use clippy_utils::source::{expr_block, snippet};
+use clippy_utils::ty::{implements_trait, match_type, peel_mid_ty_refs};
+use clippy_utils::{
+    is_lint_allowed, is_unit_expr, is_wild, paths, peel_blocks, peel_hir_pat_refs, peel_n_hir_expr_refs,
+};
+use core::cmp::max;
+use rustc_errors::Applicability;
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, BindingAnnotation, Block, Expr, ExprKind, Pat, PatKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyS};
+
+use super::{MATCH_BOOL, SINGLE_MATCH, SINGLE_MATCH_ELSE};
+
+#[rustfmt::skip]
+pub(crate) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>], expr: &Expr<'_>) {
+    if arms.len() == 2 && arms[0].guard.is_none() && arms[1].guard.is_none() {
+        if expr.span.from_expansion() {
+            // Don't lint match expressions present in
+            // macro_rules! block
+            return;
+        }
+        if let PatKind::Or(..) = arms[0].pat.kind {
+            // don't lint for or patterns for now, this makes
+            // the lint noisy in unnecessary situations
+            return;
+        }
+        let els = arms[1].body;
+        let els = if is_unit_expr(peel_blocks(els)) {
+            None
+        } else if let ExprKind::Block(Block { stmts, expr: block_expr, .. }, _) = els.kind {
+            if stmts.len() == 1 && block_expr.is_none() || stmts.is_empty() && block_expr.is_some() {
+                // single statement/expr "else" block, don't lint
+                return;
+            }
+            // block with 2+ statements or 1 expr and 1+ statement
+            Some(els)
+        } else {
+            // not a block, don't lint
+            return;
+        };
+
+        let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex);
+        if *ty.kind() != ty::Bool || is_lint_allowed(cx, MATCH_BOOL, ex.hir_id) {
+            check_single_pattern(cx, ex, arms, expr, els);
+            check_opt_like(cx, ex, arms, expr, ty, els);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn check_single_pattern(
+    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
+    ex: &Expr<'_>,
+    arms: &[Arm<'_>],
+    expr: &Expr<'_>,
+    els: Option<&Expr<'_>>,
+) {
+    if is_wild(arms[1].pat) {
+        report_single_pattern(cx, ex, arms, expr, els);
+    }
+}
+
+fn report_single_pattern(
+    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
+    ex: &Expr<'_>,
+    arms: &[Arm<'_>],
+    expr: &Expr<'_>,
+    els: Option<&Expr<'_>>,
+) {
+    let lint = if els.is_some() { SINGLE_MATCH_ELSE } else { SINGLE_MATCH };
+    let els_str = els.map_or(String::new(), |els| {
+        format!(" else {}", expr_block(cx, els, None, "..", Some(expr.span)))
+    });
+
+    let (pat, pat_ref_count) = peel_hir_pat_refs(arms[0].pat);
+    let (msg, sugg) = if_chain! {
+        if let PatKind::Path(_) | PatKind::Lit(_) = pat.kind;
+        let (ty, ty_ref_count) = peel_mid_ty_refs(cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(ex));
+        if let Some(spe_trait_id) = cx.tcx.lang_items().structural_peq_trait();
+        if let Some(pe_trait_id) = cx.tcx.lang_items().eq_trait();
+        if ty.is_integral() || ty.is_char() || ty.is_str()
+            || (implements_trait(cx, ty, spe_trait_id, &[])
+                && implements_trait(cx, ty, pe_trait_id, &[ty.into()]));
+        then {
+            // scrutinee derives PartialEq and the pattern is a constant.
+            let pat_ref_count = match pat.kind {
+                // string literals are already a reference.
+                PatKind::Lit(Expr { kind: ExprKind::Lit(lit), .. }) if lit.node.is_str() => pat_ref_count + 1,
+                _ => pat_ref_count,
+            };
+            // References are only implicitly added to the pattern, so no overflow here.
+            // e.g. will work: match &Some(_) { Some(_) => () }
+            // will not: match Some(_) { &Some(_) => () }
+            let ref_count_diff = ty_ref_count - pat_ref_count;
+
+            // Try to remove address of expressions first.
+            let (ex, removed) = peel_n_hir_expr_refs(ex, ref_count_diff);
+            let ref_count_diff = ref_count_diff - removed;
+
+            let msg = "you seem to be trying to use `match` for an equality check. Consider using `if`";
+            let sugg = format!(
+                "if {} == {}{} {}{}",
+                snippet(cx, ex.span, ".."),
+                // PartialEq for different reference counts may not exist.
+                "&".repeat(ref_count_diff),
+                snippet(cx, arms[0].pat.span, ".."),
+                expr_block(cx, arms[0].body, None, "..", Some(expr.span)),
+                els_str,
+            );
+            (msg, sugg)
+        } else {
+            let msg = "you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`";
+            let sugg = format!(
+                "if let {} = {} {}{}",
+                snippet(cx, arms[0].pat.span, ".."),
+                snippet(cx, ex.span, ".."),
+                expr_block(cx, arms[0].body, None, "..", Some(expr.span)),
+                els_str,
+            );
+            (msg, sugg)
+        }
+    };
+
+    span_lint_and_sugg(
+        cx,
+        lint,
+        expr.span,
+        msg,
+        "try this",
+        sugg,
+        Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
+    );
+}
+
+fn check_opt_like<'a>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'a>,
+    ex: &Expr<'_>,
+    arms: &[Arm<'_>],
+    expr: &Expr<'_>,
+    ty: Ty<'a>,
+    els: Option<&Expr<'_>>,
+) {
+    // list of candidate `Enum`s we know will never get any more members
+    let candidates = &[
+        (&paths::COW, "Borrowed"),
+        (&paths::COW, "Cow::Borrowed"),
+        (&paths::COW, "Cow::Owned"),
+        (&paths::COW, "Owned"),
+        (&paths::OPTION, "None"),
+        (&paths::RESULT, "Err"),
+        (&paths::RESULT, "Ok"),
+    ];
+
+    // We want to suggest to exclude an arm that contains only wildcards or forms the exhaustive
+    // match with the second branch, without enum variants in matches.
+    if !contains_only_wilds(arms[1].pat) && !form_exhaustive_matches(arms[0].pat, arms[1].pat) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    let mut paths_and_types = Vec::new();
+    if !collect_pat_paths(&mut paths_and_types, cx, arms[1].pat, ty) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    let in_candidate_enum = |path_info: &(String, &TyS<'_>)| -> bool {
+        let (path, ty) = path_info;
+        for &(ty_path, pat_path) in candidates {
+            if path == pat_path && match_type(cx, ty, ty_path) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        false
+    };
+    if paths_and_types.iter().all(in_candidate_enum) {
+        report_single_pattern(cx, ex, arms, expr, els);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Collects paths and their types from the given patterns. Returns true if the given pattern could
+/// be simplified, false otherwise.
+fn collect_pat_paths<'a>(acc: &mut Vec<(String, Ty<'a>)>, cx: &LateContext<'a>, pat: &Pat<'_>, ty: Ty<'a>) -> bool {
+    match pat.kind {
+        PatKind::Wild => true,
+        PatKind::Tuple(inner, _) => inner.iter().all(|p| {
+            let p_ty = cx.typeck_results().pat_ty(p);
+            collect_pat_paths(acc, cx, p, p_ty)
+        }),
+        PatKind::TupleStruct(ref path, ..) => {
+            let path = rustc_hir_pretty::to_string(rustc_hir_pretty::NO_ANN, |s| {
+                s.print_qpath(path, false);
+            });
+            acc.push((path, ty));
+            true
+        },
+        PatKind::Binding(BindingAnnotation::Unannotated, .., ident, None) => {
+            acc.push((ident.to_string(), ty));
+            true
+        },
+        PatKind::Path(ref path) => {
+            let path = rustc_hir_pretty::to_string(rustc_hir_pretty::NO_ANN, |s| {
+                s.print_qpath(path, false);
+            });
+            acc.push((path, ty));
+            true
+        },
+        _ => false,
+    }
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the given arm of pattern matching contains wildcard patterns.
+fn contains_only_wilds(pat: &Pat<'_>) -> bool {
+    match pat.kind {
+        PatKind::Wild => true,
+        PatKind::Tuple(inner, _) | PatKind::TupleStruct(_, inner, ..) => inner.iter().all(contains_only_wilds),
+        _ => false,
+    }
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the given patterns forms only exhaustive matches that don't contain enum
+/// patterns without a wildcard.
+fn form_exhaustive_matches(left: &Pat<'_>, right: &Pat<'_>) -> bool {
+    match (&left.kind, &right.kind) {
+        (PatKind::Wild, _) | (_, PatKind::Wild) => true,
+        (PatKind::Tuple(left_in, left_pos), PatKind::Tuple(right_in, right_pos)) => {
+            // We don't actually know the position and the presence of the `..` (dotdot) operator
+            // in the arms, so we need to evaluate the correct offsets here in order to iterate in
+            // both arms at the same time.
+            let len = max(
+                left_in.len() + {
+                    if left_pos.is_some() { 1 } else { 0 }
+                },
+                right_in.len() + {
+                    if right_pos.is_some() { 1 } else { 0 }
+                },
+            );
+            let mut left_pos = left_pos.unwrap_or(usize::MAX);
+            let mut right_pos = right_pos.unwrap_or(usize::MAX);
+            let mut left_dot_space = 0;
+            let mut right_dot_space = 0;
+            for i in 0..len {
+                let mut found_dotdot = false;
+                if i == left_pos {
+                    left_dot_space += 1;
+                    if left_dot_space < len - left_in.len() {
+                        left_pos += 1;
+                    }
+                    found_dotdot = true;
+                }
+                if i == right_pos {
+                    right_dot_space += 1;
+                    if right_dot_space < len - right_in.len() {
+                        right_pos += 1;
+                    }
+                    found_dotdot = true;
+                }
+                if found_dotdot {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if !contains_only_wilds(&left_in[i - left_dot_space])
+                    && !contains_only_wilds(&right_in[i - right_dot_space])
+                {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            true
+        },
+        _ => false,
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/matches/wild_in_or_pats.rs b/clippy_lints/src/matches/wild_in_or_pats.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..459513e65bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/matches/wild_in_or_pats.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help;
+use clippy_utils::is_wild;
+use rustc_hir::{Arm, PatKind};
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+
+use super::WILDCARD_IN_OR_PATTERNS;
+
+pub(crate) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, arms: &[Arm<'_>]) {
+    for arm in arms {
+        if let PatKind::Or(fields) = arm.pat.kind {
+            // look for multiple fields in this arm that contains at least one Wild pattern
+            if fields.len() > 1 && fields.iter().any(is_wild) {
+                span_lint_and_help(
+                    cx,
+                    WILDCARD_IN_OR_PATTERNS,
+                    arm.pat.span,
+                    "wildcard pattern covers any other pattern as it will match anyway",
+                    None,
+                    "consider handling `_` separately",
+                );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp.rs
index 514c4118765..2cf2c5641bf 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp.rs
@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
-use clippy_utils::{method_chain_args, single_segment_path};
+use clippy_utils::{method_chain_args, path_def_id};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_lint::Lint;
-use rustc_middle::ty;
-use rustc_span::sym;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree};
 
 /// Wrapper fn for `CHARS_NEXT_CMP` and `CHARS_LAST_CMP` lints.
 pub(super) fn check(
@@ -19,11 +18,9 @@ pub(super) fn check(
 ) -> bool {
     if_chain! {
         if let Some(args) = method_chain_args(info.chain, chain_methods);
-        if let hir::ExprKind::Call(fun, arg_char) = info.other.kind;
-        if arg_char.len() == 1;
-        if let hir::ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = fun.kind;
-        if let Some(segment) = single_segment_path(qpath);
-        if segment.ident.name == sym::Some;
+        if let hir::ExprKind::Call(fun, [arg_char]) = info.other.kind;
+        if let Some(id) = path_def_id(cx, fun).and_then(|ctor_id| cx.tcx.parent(ctor_id));
+        if Some(id) == cx.tcx.lang_items().option_some_variant();
         then {
             let mut applicability = Applicability::MachineApplicable;
             let self_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty_adjusted(&args[0][0]).peel_refs();
@@ -42,7 +39,7 @@ pub(super) fn check(
                         if info.eq { "" } else { "!" },
                         snippet_with_applicability(cx, args[0][0].span, "..", &mut applicability),
                         suggest,
-                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, arg_char[0].span, "..", &mut applicability)),
+                        snippet_with_applicability(cx, arg_char.span, "..", &mut applicability)),
                 applicability,
             );
 
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp_with_unwrap.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp_with_unwrap.rs
index 4275857757f..a7c0e43923e 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp_with_unwrap.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/chars_cmp_with_unwrap.rs
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                         if info.eq { "" } else { "!" },
                         snippet_with_applicability(cx, args[0][0].span, "..", &mut applicability),
                         suggest,
-                        c),
+                        c.escape_default()),
                 applicability,
             );
 
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/manual_saturating_arithmetic.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/manual_saturating_arithmetic.rs
index 4307cbf0050..0fe510beaa0 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/manual_saturating_arithmetic.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/manual_saturating_arithmetic.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
-use clippy_utils::is_qpath_def_path;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
+use clippy_utils::{match_def_path, path_def_id};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_ast::ast;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
@@ -93,12 +93,12 @@ fn is_min_or_max<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &hir::Expr<'_>) -> Option<M
     let ty_str = ty.to_string();
 
     // `std::T::MAX` `std::T::MIN` constants
-    if let hir::ExprKind::Path(path) = &expr.kind {
-        if is_qpath_def_path(cx, path, expr.hir_id, &["core", &ty_str, "MAX"][..]) {
+    if let Some(id) = path_def_id(cx, expr) {
+        if match_def_path(cx, id, &["core", &ty_str, "MAX"]) {
             return Some(MinMax::Max);
         }
 
-        if is_qpath_def_path(cx, path, expr.hir_id, &["core", &ty_str, "MIN"][..]) {
+        if match_def_path(cx, id, &["core", &ty_str, "MIN"]) {
             return Some(MinMax::Min);
         }
     }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
index 80e1eb86e6c..c2202cb1e57 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/mod.rs
@@ -566,17 +566,20 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
     ///
     /// ### Why is this bad?
     /// Readability, this can be written more concisely as
-    /// `_.flat_map(_)`
+    /// `_.flat_map(_)` for `Iterator` or `_.and_then(_)` for `Option`
     ///
     /// ### Example
     /// ```rust
     /// let vec = vec![vec![1]];
+    /// let opt = Some(5);
     ///
     /// // Bad
     /// vec.iter().map(|x| x.iter()).flatten();
+    /// opt.map(|x| Some(x * 2)).flatten();
     ///
     /// // Good
     /// vec.iter().flat_map(|x| x.iter());
+    /// opt.and_then(|x| Some(x * 2));
     /// ```
     #[clippy::version = "1.31.0"]
     pub MAP_FLATTEN,
@@ -2399,10 +2402,17 @@ fn check_methods<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>, msrv: Optio
             ("to_os_string" | "to_owned" | "to_path_buf" | "to_vec", []) => {
                 implicit_clone::check(cx, name, expr, recv);
             },
-            ("unwrap", []) => match method_call(recv) {
-                Some(("get", [recv, get_arg], _)) => get_unwrap::check(cx, expr, recv, get_arg, false),
-                Some(("get_mut", [recv, get_arg], _)) => get_unwrap::check(cx, expr, recv, get_arg, true),
-                _ => unwrap_used::check(cx, expr, recv),
+            ("unwrap", []) => {
+                match method_call(recv) {
+                    Some(("get", [recv, get_arg], _)) => {
+                        get_unwrap::check(cx, expr, recv, get_arg, false);
+                    },
+                    Some(("get_mut", [recv, get_arg], _)) => {
+                        get_unwrap::check(cx, expr, recv, get_arg, true);
+                    },
+                    _ => {},
+                }
+                unwrap_used::check(cx, expr, recv);
             },
             ("unwrap_or", [u_arg]) => match method_call(recv) {
                 Some((arith @ ("checked_add" | "checked_sub" | "checked_mul"), [lhs, rhs], _)) => {
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_or_none.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_or_none.rs
index 5e5c1038e82..bdf8cea1207 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_or_none.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_or_none.rs
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
 use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
-use clippy_utils::{is_lang_ctor, single_segment_path};
+use clippy_utils::{is_lang_ctor, path_def_id};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::LangItem::{OptionNone, OptionSome};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty::DefIdTree;
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 
 use super::OPTION_MAP_OR_NONE;
@@ -76,13 +77,11 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
         if let hir::ExprKind::Closure(_, _, id, span, _) = map_arg.kind;
             let arg_snippet = snippet(cx, span, "..");
             let body = cx.tcx.hir().body(id);
-                if let Some((func, arg_char)) = reduce_unit_expression(cx, &body.value);
-                if arg_char.len() == 1;
-                if let hir::ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = func.kind;
-                if let Some(segment) = single_segment_path(qpath);
-                if segment.ident.name == sym::Some;
+                if let Some((func, [arg_char])) = reduce_unit_expression(cx, &body.value);
+                if let Some(id) = path_def_id(cx, func).and_then(|ctor_id| cx.tcx.parent(ctor_id));
+                if Some(id) == cx.tcx.lang_items().option_some_variant();
                 then {
-                    let func_snippet = snippet(cx, arg_char[0].span, "..");
+                    let func_snippet = snippet(cx, arg_char.span, "..");
                     let msg = "called `map_or(None, ..)` on an `Option` value. This can be done more directly by calling \
                        `map(..)` instead";
                     return span_lint_and_sugg(
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_unwrap_or.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_unwrap_or.rs
index 9c6f4211031..6c641af59f9 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_unwrap_or.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/option_map_unwrap_or.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
-use clippy_utils::differing_macro_contexts;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
 use clippy_utils::ty::is_copy;
 use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
@@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
             }
         }
 
-        if differing_macro_contexts(unwrap_arg.span, map_span) {
+        if unwrap_arg.span.ctxt() != map_span.ctxt() {
             return;
         }
 
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/str_splitn.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/str_splitn.rs
index b2f624ed480..926c25b4b40 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/str_splitn.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/str_splitn.rs
@@ -45,16 +45,16 @@ pub(super) fn check_manual_split_once(
         IterUsageKind::Next | IterUsageKind::Second => {
             let self_deref = {
                 let adjust = cx.typeck_results().expr_adjustments(self_arg);
-                if adjust.is_empty() {
+                if adjust.len() < 2 {
                     String::new()
                 } else if cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(self_arg).is_box()
                     || adjust
                         .iter()
                         .any(|a| matches!(a.kind, Adjust::Deref(Some(_))) || a.target.is_box())
                 {
-                    format!("&{}", "*".repeat(adjust.len() - 1))
+                    format!("&{}", "*".repeat(adjust.len().saturating_sub(1)))
                 } else {
-                    "*".repeat(adjust.len() - 2)
+                    "*".repeat(adjust.len().saturating_sub(2))
                 }
             };
             if matches!(usage.kind, IterUsageKind::Next) {
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/methods/unnecessary_filter_map.rs b/clippy_lints/src/methods/unnecessary_filter_map.rs
index ccfce31713f..12ad3d8d690 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/methods/unnecessary_filter_map.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/methods/unnecessary_filter_map.rs
@@ -33,9 +33,7 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &hir::Expr<'_>, arg: &hir::Expr<
         } else if !found_mapping && !mutates_arg {
             let in_ty = cx.typeck_results().node_type(body.params[0].hir_id);
             match cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(&body.value).kind() {
-                ty::Adt(adt, subst)
-                    if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Option, adt.did) && in_ty == subst.type_at(0) =>
-                {
+                ty::Adt(adt, subst) if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Option, adt.did) && in_ty == subst.type_at(0) => {
                     "filter"
                 },
                 _ => return,
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/misc.rs b/clippy_lints/src/misc.rs
index 3918bdbdf43..ac82dd306a5 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/misc.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/misc.rs
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 use clippy_utils::consts::{constant, Constant};
 use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
 use clippy_utils::{
-    expr_path_res, get_item_name, get_parent_expr, in_constant, is_diag_trait_item, is_integer_const, iter_input_pats,
-    last_path_segment, match_any_def_paths, paths, unsext, SpanlessEq,
+    get_item_name, get_parent_expr, in_constant, is_diag_trait_item, is_integer_const, iter_input_pats,
+    last_path_segment, match_any_def_paths, path_def_id, paths, unsext, SpanlessEq,
 };
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
@@ -583,8 +583,7 @@ fn check_to_owned(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>, other: &Expr<'_>, left:
             )
         },
         ExprKind::Call(path, [arg]) => {
-            if expr_path_res(cx, path)
-                .opt_def_id()
+            if path_def_id(cx, path)
                 .and_then(|id| match_any_def_paths(cx, id, &[&paths::FROM_STR_METHOD, &paths::FROM_FROM]))
                 .is_some()
             {
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs b/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs
index fc0483a929a..db6aab0671b 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/missing_doc.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 
 use clippy_utils::attrs::is_doc_hidden;
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint;
-use rustc_ast::ast;
+use if_chain::if_chain;
+use rustc_ast::ast::{self, MetaItem, MetaItemKind};
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
 use rustc_middle::ty;
@@ -57,6 +58,20 @@ impl MissingDoc {
         *self.doc_hidden_stack.last().expect("empty doc_hidden_stack")
     }
 
+    fn has_include(meta: Option<MetaItem>) -> bool {
+        if_chain! {
+            if let Some(meta) = meta;
+            if let MetaItemKind::List(list) = meta.kind;
+            if let Some(meta) = list.get(0);
+            if let Some(name) = meta.ident();
+            then {
+                name.name == sym::include
+            } else {
+                false
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     fn check_missing_docs_attrs(
         &self,
         cx: &LateContext<'_>,
@@ -80,7 +95,9 @@ impl MissingDoc {
             return;
         }
 
-        let has_doc = attrs.iter().any(|a| a.doc_str().is_some());
+        let has_doc = attrs
+            .iter()
+            .any(|a| a.doc_str().is_some() || Self::has_include(a.meta()));
         if !has_doc {
             span_lint(
                 cx,
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/missing_enforced_import_rename.rs b/clippy_lints/src/missing_enforced_import_rename.rs
index 566e15ab2a6..3d0a2382283 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/missing_enforced_import_rename.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/missing_enforced_import_rename.rs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ impl_lint_pass!(ImportRename => [MISSING_ENFORCED_IMPORT_RENAMES]);
 impl LateLintPass<'_> for ImportRename {
     fn check_crate(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>) {
         for Rename { path, rename } in &self.conf_renames {
-            if let Res::Def(_, id) = clippy_utils::path_to_res(cx, &path.split("::").collect::<Vec<_>>()) {
+            if let Res::Def(_, id) = clippy_utils::def_path_res(cx, &path.split("::").collect::<Vec<_>>()) {
                 self.renames.insert(id, Symbol::intern(rename));
             }
         }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/mutable_debug_assertion.rs b/clippy_lints/src/mutable_debug_assertion.rs
index cd1bc202370..4ba68c8eacd 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/mutable_debug_assertion.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/mutable_debug_assertion.rs
@@ -92,10 +92,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for MutArgVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 self.found = true;
                 return;
             },
-            ExprKind::If(..) => {
-                self.found = true;
-                return;
-            },
             ExprKind::Path(_) => {
                 if let Some(adj) = self.cx.typeck_results().adjustments().get(expr.hir_id) {
                     if adj
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs b/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
index b5d65542de0..e0ce1b7db00 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/ptr.rs
@@ -3,9 +3,7 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint, span_lint_and_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_opt;
 use clippy_utils::ty::expr_sig;
-use clippy_utils::{
-    expr_path_res, get_expr_use_or_unification_node, is_lint_allowed, match_any_diagnostic_items, path_to_local, paths,
-};
+use clippy_utils::{get_expr_use_or_unification_node, is_lint_allowed, path_def_id, path_to_local, paths};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
@@ -153,7 +151,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Ptr {
                 cx.tcx.fn_sig(item.def_id).skip_binder().inputs(),
                 sig.decl.inputs,
                 &[],
-            ) {
+            )
+            .filter(|arg| arg.mutability() == Mutability::Not)
+            {
                 span_lint_and_sugg(
                     cx,
                     PTR_ARG,
@@ -170,10 +170,10 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Ptr {
     fn check_body(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, body: &'tcx Body<'_>) {
         let hir = cx.tcx.hir();
         let mut parents = hir.parent_iter(body.value.hir_id);
-        let (item_id, decl) = match parents.next() {
+        let (item_id, decl, is_trait_item) = match parents.next() {
             Some((_, Node::Item(i))) => {
                 if let ItemKind::Fn(sig, ..) = &i.kind {
-                    (i.def_id, sig.decl)
+                    (i.def_id, sig.decl, false)
                 } else {
                     return;
                 }
@@ -185,14 +185,14 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Ptr {
                     return;
                 }
                 if let ImplItemKind::Fn(sig, _) = &i.kind {
-                    (i.def_id, sig.decl)
+                    (i.def_id, sig.decl, false)
                 } else {
                     return;
                 }
             },
             Some((_, Node::TraitItem(i))) => {
                 if let TraitItemKind::Fn(sig, _) = &i.kind {
-                    (i.def_id, sig.decl)
+                    (i.def_id, sig.decl, true)
                 } else {
                     return;
                 }
@@ -202,7 +202,9 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Ptr {
 
         check_mut_from_ref(cx, decl);
         let sig = cx.tcx.fn_sig(item_id).skip_binder();
-        let lint_args: Vec<_> = check_fn_args(cx, sig.inputs(), decl.inputs, body.params).collect();
+        let lint_args: Vec<_> = check_fn_args(cx, sig.inputs(), decl.inputs, body.params)
+            .filter(|arg| !is_trait_item || arg.mutability() == Mutability::Not)
+            .collect();
         let results = check_ptr_arg_usage(cx, body, &lint_args);
 
         for (result, args) in results.iter().zip(lint_args.iter()).filter(|(r, _)| !r.skip) {
@@ -318,6 +320,10 @@ impl PtrArg<'_> {
             self.deref_ty.argless_str(),
         )
     }
+
+    fn mutability(&self) -> Mutability {
+        self.ref_prefix.mutability
+    }
 }
 
 struct RefPrefix {
@@ -641,7 +647,7 @@ fn check_ptr_arg_usage<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, body: &'tcx Body<'_>, args:
                     },
                     _ => {
                         skip_count += 1;
-                        results[arg.idx].skip = true;
+                        results[i].skip = true;
                         None
                     },
                 }
@@ -665,8 +671,8 @@ fn get_rptr_lm<'tcx>(ty: &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>) -> Option<(&'tcx Lifetime, Mutabil
 
 fn is_null_path(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> bool {
     if let ExprKind::Call(pathexp, []) = expr.kind {
-        expr_path_res(cx, pathexp).opt_def_id().map_or(false, |id| {
-            match_any_diagnostic_items(cx, id, &[sym::ptr_null, sym::ptr_null_mut]).is_some()
+        path_def_id(cx, pathexp).map_or(false, |id| {
+            matches!(cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(id), Some(sym::ptr_null | sym::ptr_null_mut))
         })
     } else {
         false
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/ranges.rs b/clippy_lints/src/ranges.rs
index 027ab70014f..e213c208794 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/ranges.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/ranges.rs
@@ -2,19 +2,18 @@ use clippy_utils::consts::{constant, Constant};
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint, span_lint_and_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
 use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, snippet_opt, snippet_with_applicability};
 use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
-use clippy_utils::{get_parent_expr, in_constant, is_integer_const, meets_msrv, msrvs, single_segment_path};
+use clippy_utils::{get_parent_expr, in_constant, is_integer_const, meets_msrv, msrvs, path_to_local};
 use clippy_utils::{higher, SpanlessEq};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_ast::ast::RangeLimits;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::{BinOpKind, Expr, ExprKind, PathSegment, QPath};
+use rustc_hir::{BinOpKind, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, PathSegment, QPath};
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
 use rustc_middle::ty;
 use rustc_semver::RustcVersion;
 use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass};
 use rustc_span::source_map::{Span, Spanned};
 use rustc_span::sym;
-use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
 
 declare_clippy_lint! {
@@ -220,12 +219,12 @@ fn check_possible_range_contains(cx: &LateContext<'_>, op: BinOpKind, l: &Expr<'
         _ => return,
     };
     // value, name, order (higher/lower), inclusiveness
-    if let (Some((lval, lname, name_span, lval_span, lord, linc)), Some((rval, rname, _, rval_span, rord, rinc))) =
+    if let (Some((lval, lid, name_span, lval_span, lord, linc)), Some((rval, rid, _, rval_span, rord, rinc))) =
         (check_range_bounds(cx, l), check_range_bounds(cx, r))
     {
         // we only lint comparisons on the same name and with different
         // direction
-        if lname != rname || lord == rord {
+        if lid != rid || lord == rord {
             return;
         }
         let ord = Constant::partial_cmp(cx.tcx, cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(l), &lval, &rval);
@@ -293,7 +292,7 @@ fn check_possible_range_contains(cx: &LateContext<'_>, op: BinOpKind, l: &Expr<'
     }
 }
 
-fn check_range_bounds(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<(Constant, Ident, Span, Span, Ordering, bool)> {
+fn check_range_bounds(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<(Constant, HirId, Span, Span, Ordering, bool)> {
     if let ExprKind::Binary(ref op, l, r) = ex.kind {
         let (inclusive, ordering) = match op.node {
             BinOpKind::Gt => (false, Ordering::Greater),
@@ -302,11 +301,11 @@ fn check_range_bounds(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<(Constant,
             BinOpKind::Le => (true, Ordering::Less),
             _ => return None,
         };
-        if let Some(id) = match_ident(l) {
+        if let Some(id) = path_to_local(l) {
             if let Some((c, _)) = constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), r) {
                 return Some((c, id, l.span, r.span, ordering, inclusive));
             }
-        } else if let Some(id) = match_ident(r) {
+        } else if let Some(id) = path_to_local(r) {
             if let Some((c, _)) = constant(cx, cx.typeck_results(), l) {
                 return Some((c, id, r.span, l.span, ordering.reverse(), inclusive));
             }
@@ -315,17 +314,6 @@ fn check_range_bounds(cx: &LateContext<'_>, ex: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<(Constant,
     None
 }
 
-fn match_ident(e: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<Ident> {
-    if let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = e.kind {
-        if let Some(seg) = single_segment_path(qpath) {
-            if seg.args.is_none() {
-                return Some(seg.ident);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    None
-}
-
 fn check_range_zip_with_len(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &PathSegment<'_>, args: &[Expr<'_>], span: Span) {
     if_chain! {
         if path.ident.as_str() == "zip";
@@ -342,7 +330,7 @@ fn check_range_zip_with_len(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &PathSegment<'_>, args:
         // `.iter()` and `.len()` called on same `Path`
         if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, iter_path)) = iter_args[0].kind;
         if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, len_path)) = len_args[0].kind;
-        if SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_path_segments(&iter_path.segments, &len_path.segments);
+        if SpanlessEq::new(cx).eq_path_segments(iter_path.segments, len_path.segments);
         then {
             span_lint(cx,
                 RANGE_ZIP_WITH_LEN,
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/swap.rs b/clippy_lints/src/swap.rs
index 4c10b12437d..1885f3ca414 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/swap.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/swap.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use clippy_utils::diagnostics::{span_lint_and_sugg, span_lint_and_then};
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
 use clippy_utils::sugg::Sugg;
 use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
-use clippy_utils::{can_mut_borrow_both, differing_macro_contexts, eq_expr_value, std_or_core};
+use clippy_utils::{can_mut_borrow_both, eq_expr_value, std_or_core};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::{BinOpKind, Block, Expr, ExprKind, PatKind, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind};
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ fn check_suspicious_swap(cx: &LateContext<'_>, block: &Block<'_>) {
         if_chain! {
             if let StmtKind::Semi(first) = w[0].kind;
             if let StmtKind::Semi(second) = w[1].kind;
-            if !differing_macro_contexts(first.span, second.span);
+            if first.span.ctxt() == second.span.ctxt();
             if let ExprKind::Assign(lhs0, rhs0, _) = first.kind;
             if let ExprKind::Assign(lhs1, rhs1, _) = second.kind;
             if eq_expr_value(cx, lhs0, rhs1);
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/mod.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/mod.rs
index 3ad4ec74bf5..4c320deecc2 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/mod.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/mod.rs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ mod transmute_num_to_bytes;
 mod transmute_ptr_to_ptr;
 mod transmute_ptr_to_ref;
 mod transmute_ref_to_ref;
+mod transmute_undefined_repr;
 mod transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts;
 mod unsound_collection_transmute;
 mod useless_transmute;
@@ -355,6 +356,30 @@ declare_clippy_lint! {
     "transmute between collections of layout-incompatible types"
 }
 
+declare_clippy_lint! {
+    /// ### What it does
+    /// Checks for transmutes either to or from a type which does not have a defined representation.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    /// The results of such a transmute are not defined.
+    ///
+    /// ### Example
+    /// ```rust
+    /// struct Foo<T>(u32, T);
+    /// let _ = unsafe { core::mem::transmute::<Foo<u32>, Foo<i32>>(Foo(0u32, 0u32)) };
+    /// ```
+    /// Use instead:
+    /// ```rust
+    /// #[repr(C)]
+    /// struct Foo<T>(u32, T);
+    /// let _ = unsafe { core::mem::transmute::<Foo<u32>, Foo<i32>>(Foo(0u32, 0u32)) };
+    /// ```
+    #[clippy::version = "1.60.0"]
+    pub TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+    correctness,
+    "transmute to or from a type with an undefined representation"
+}
+
 declare_lint_pass!(Transmute => [
     CROSSPOINTER_TRANSMUTE,
     TRANSMUTE_PTR_TO_REF,
@@ -369,13 +394,13 @@ declare_lint_pass!(Transmute => [
     TRANSMUTE_NUM_TO_BYTES,
     UNSOUND_COLLECTION_TRANSMUTE,
     TRANSMUTES_EXPRESSIBLE_AS_PTR_CASTS,
+    TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
 ]);
 
 impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Transmute {
-    #[allow(clippy::similar_names, clippy::too_many_lines)]
     fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
         if_chain! {
-            if let ExprKind::Call(path_expr, args) = e.kind;
+            if let ExprKind::Call(path_expr, [arg]) = e.kind;
             if let ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = path_expr.kind;
             if let Some(def_id) = cx.qpath_res(qpath, path_expr.hir_id).opt_def_id();
             if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::transmute, def_id);
@@ -385,28 +410,31 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for Transmute {
                 // And see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51911 for dereferencing raw pointers.
                 let const_context = in_constant(cx, e.hir_id);
 
-                let from_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(&args[0]);
+                let from_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(arg);
                 let to_ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty(e);
 
                 // If useless_transmute is triggered, the other lints can be skipped.
-                if useless_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args) {
+                if useless_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg) {
                     return;
                 }
 
-                let mut linted = wrong_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty);
-                linted |= crosspointer_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty);
-                linted |= transmute_ptr_to_ref::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args, qpath);
-                linted |= transmute_int_to_char::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args);
-                linted |= transmute_ref_to_ref::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args, const_context);
-                linted |= transmute_ptr_to_ptr::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args);
-                linted |= transmute_int_to_bool::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args);
-                linted |= transmute_int_to_float::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args, const_context);
-                linted |= transmute_float_to_int::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args, const_context);
-                linted |= transmute_num_to_bytes::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args, const_context);
-                linted |= unsound_collection_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty);
+                let linted = wrong_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty)
+                    | crosspointer_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty)
+                    | transmute_ptr_to_ref::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg, qpath)
+                    | transmute_int_to_char::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg)
+                    | transmute_ref_to_ref::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg, const_context)
+                    | transmute_ptr_to_ptr::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg)
+                    | transmute_int_to_bool::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg)
+                    | transmute_int_to_float::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg, const_context)
+                    | transmute_float_to_int::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg, const_context)
+                    | transmute_num_to_bytes::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg, const_context)
+                    | (
+                        unsound_collection_transmute::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty)
+                        || transmute_undefined_repr::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty)
+                    );
 
                 if !linted {
-                    transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, args);
+                    transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts::check(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty, arg);
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_float_to_int.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_float_to_int.rs
index 3aa3c393ba5..d5ef86dc4e5 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_float_to_int.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_float_to_int.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    mut arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     const_context: bool,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
@@ -26,37 +26,36 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 &format!("transmute from a `{}` to a `{}`", from_ty, to_ty),
                 |diag| {
-                    let mut expr = &args[0];
-                    let mut arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, expr, "..");
+                    let mut sugg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, arg, "..");
 
-                    if let ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Neg, inner_expr) = &expr.kind {
-                        expr = inner_expr;
+                    if let ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Neg, inner_expr) = &arg.kind {
+                        arg = inner_expr;
                     }
 
                     if_chain! {
                         // if the expression is a float literal and it is unsuffixed then
                         // add a suffix so the suggestion is valid and unambiguous
-                        if let ExprKind::Lit(lit) = &expr.kind;
+                        if let ExprKind::Lit(lit) = &arg.kind;
                         if let ast::LitKind::Float(_, ast::LitFloatType::Unsuffixed) = lit.node;
                         then {
-                            let op = format!("{}{}", arg, float_ty.name_str()).into();
-                            match arg {
-                                sugg::Sugg::MaybeParen(_) => arg = sugg::Sugg::MaybeParen(op),
-                                _ => arg = sugg::Sugg::NonParen(op)
+                            let op = format!("{}{}", sugg, float_ty.name_str()).into();
+                            match sugg {
+                                sugg::Sugg::MaybeParen(_) => sugg = sugg::Sugg::MaybeParen(op),
+                                _ => sugg = sugg::Sugg::NonParen(op)
                             }
                         }
                     }
 
-                    arg = sugg::Sugg::NonParen(format!("{}.to_bits()", arg.maybe_par()).into());
+                    sugg = sugg::Sugg::NonParen(format!("{}.to_bits()", sugg.maybe_par()).into());
 
                     // cast the result of `to_bits` if `to_ty` is signed
-                    arg = if let ty::Int(int_ty) = to_ty.kind() {
-                        arg.as_ty(int_ty.name_str().to_string())
+                    sugg = if let ty::Int(int_ty) = to_ty.kind() {
+                        sugg.as_ty(int_ty.name_str().to_string())
                     } else {
-                        arg
+                        sugg
                     };
 
-                    diag.span_suggestion(e.span, "consider using", arg.to_string(), Applicability::Unspecified);
+                    diag.span_suggestion(e.span, "consider using", sugg.to_string(), Applicability::Unspecified);
                 },
             );
             true
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_bool.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_bool.rs
index cc0a5643e2a..8c50b58ca4b 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_bool.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_bool.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
         (ty::Int(ty::IntTy::I8) | ty::Uint(ty::UintTy::U8), ty::Bool) => {
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 &format!("transmute from a `{}` to a `bool`", from_ty),
                 |diag| {
-                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &args[0], "..");
+                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, arg, "..");
                     let zero = sugg::Sugg::NonParen(Cow::from("0"));
                     diag.span_suggestion(
                         e.span,
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_char.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_char.rs
index e83d2e06b9a..3eb07b68992 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_char.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_char.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
         (ty::Int(ty::IntTy::I32) | ty::Uint(ty::UintTy::U32), &ty::Char) => {
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 &format!("transmute from a `{}` to a `char`", from_ty),
                 |diag| {
-                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &args[0], "..");
+                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, arg, "..");
                     let arg = if let ty::Int(_) = from_ty.kind() {
                         arg.as_ty(ast::UintTy::U32.name_str())
                     } else {
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_float.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_float.rs
index 05eee380d6f..b8703052e6c 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_float.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_int_to_float.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     const_context: bool,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 &format!("transmute from a `{}` to a `{}`", from_ty, to_ty),
                 |diag| {
-                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &args[0], "..");
+                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, arg, "..");
                     let arg = if let ty::Int(int_ty) = from_ty.kind() {
                         arg.as_ty(format!(
                             "u{}",
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_num_to_bytes.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_num_to_bytes.rs
index 5ba58a76494..52d193d11e1 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_num_to_bytes.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_num_to_bytes.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     const_context: bool,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 &format!("transmute from a `{}` to a `{}`", from_ty, to_ty),
                 |diag| {
-                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &args[0], "..");
+                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, arg, "..");
                     diag.span_suggestion(
                         e.span,
                         "consider using `to_ne_bytes()`",
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ptr.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ptr.rs
index 7b646bfc0c6..d712b33de9e 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ptr.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ptr.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
         (ty::RawPtr(_), ty::RawPtr(to_ty)) => {
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 "transmute from a pointer to a pointer",
                 |diag| {
-                    if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, &args[0]) {
+                    if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, arg) {
                         let sugg = arg.as_ty(cx.tcx.mk_ptr(*to_ty));
                         diag.span_suggestion(e.span, "try", sugg.to_string(), Applicability::Unspecified);
                     }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ref.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ref.rs
index f14eef93645..5699f8e92cf 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ref.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ptr_to_ref.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     qpath: &'tcx QPath<'_>,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                     from_ty, to_ty
                 ),
                 |diag| {
-                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, &args[0], "..");
+                    let arg = sugg::Sugg::hir(cx, arg, "..");
                     let (deref, cast) = if *mutbl == Mutability::Mut {
                         ("&mut *", "*mut")
                     } else {
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ref_to_ref.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ref_to_ref.rs
index d105e37abf9..fdef8bac7f9 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ref_to_ref.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_ref_to_ref.rs
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     const_context: bool,
 ) -> bool {
     let mut triggered = false;
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                     format!(
                         "std::str::from_utf8{}({}).unwrap()",
                         postfix,
-                        snippet(cx, args[0].span, ".."),
+                        snippet(cx, arg.span, ".."),
                     ),
                     Applicability::Unspecified,
                 );
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                         TRANSMUTE_PTR_TO_PTR,
                         e.span,
                         "transmute from a reference to a reference",
-                        |diag| if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, &args[0]) {
+                        |diag| if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, arg) {
                             let ty_from_and_mut = ty::TypeAndMut {
                                 ty: ty_from,
                                 mutbl: *from_mutbl
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c91bc3245e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmute_undefined_repr.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+use super::TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR;
+use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
+use rustc_hir::Expr;
+use rustc_lint::LateContext;
+use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, Subst};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TypeAndMut};
+use rustc_span::Span;
+
+#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]
+pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
+    e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
+    from_ty_orig: Ty<'tcx>,
+    to_ty_orig: Ty<'tcx>,
+) -> bool {
+    let mut from_ty = cx.tcx.erase_regions(from_ty_orig);
+    let mut to_ty = cx.tcx.erase_regions(to_ty_orig);
+
+    while from_ty != to_ty {
+        match reduce_refs(cx, e.span, from_ty, to_ty) {
+            ReducedTys::FromFatPtr { unsized_ty, .. } => {
+                span_lint_and_then(
+                    cx,
+                    TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+                    e.span,
+                    &format!("transmute from `{}` which has an undefined layout", from_ty_orig),
+                    |diag| {
+                        if from_ty_orig.peel_refs() != unsized_ty {
+                            diag.note(&format!("the contained type `&{}` has an undefined layout", unsized_ty));
+                        }
+                    },
+                );
+                return true;
+            },
+            ReducedTys::ToFatPtr { unsized_ty, .. } => {
+                span_lint_and_then(
+                    cx,
+                    TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+                    e.span,
+                    &format!("transmute to `{}` which has an undefined layout", to_ty_orig),
+                    |diag| {
+                        if to_ty_orig.peel_refs() != unsized_ty {
+                            diag.note(&format!("the contained type `&{}` has an undefined layout", unsized_ty));
+                        }
+                    },
+                );
+                return true;
+            },
+            ReducedTys::ToPtr {
+                from_ty: from_sub_ty,
+                to_ty: to_sub_ty,
+            } => match reduce_ty(cx, from_sub_ty) {
+                ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_ty) => {
+                    span_lint_and_then(
+                        cx,
+                        TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+                        e.span,
+                        &format!("transmute from `{}` which has an undefined layout", from_ty_orig),
+                        |diag| {
+                            if from_ty_orig.peel_refs() != from_ty {
+                                diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{}` has an undefined layout", from_ty));
+                            }
+                        },
+                    );
+                    return true;
+                },
+                ReducedTy::Ref(from_sub_ty) => {
+                    from_ty = from_sub_ty;
+                    to_ty = to_sub_ty;
+                    continue;
+                },
+                _ => break,
+            },
+            ReducedTys::FromPtr {
+                from_ty: from_sub_ty,
+                to_ty: to_sub_ty,
+            } => match reduce_ty(cx, to_sub_ty) {
+                ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_ty) => {
+                    span_lint_and_then(
+                        cx,
+                        TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+                        e.span,
+                        &format!("transmute to `{}` which has an undefined layout", to_ty_orig),
+                        |diag| {
+                            if to_ty_orig.peel_refs() != to_ty {
+                                diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{}` has an undefined layout", to_ty));
+                            }
+                        },
+                    );
+                    return true;
+                },
+                ReducedTy::Ref(to_sub_ty) => {
+                    from_ty = from_sub_ty;
+                    to_ty = to_sub_ty;
+                    continue;
+                },
+                _ => break,
+            },
+            ReducedTys::Other {
+                from_ty: from_sub_ty,
+                to_ty: to_sub_ty,
+            } => match (reduce_ty(cx, from_sub_ty), reduce_ty(cx, to_sub_ty)) {
+                (ReducedTy::IntArray, _) | (_, ReducedTy::IntArray) => return false,
+                (ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_ty), ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_ty)) if from_ty != to_ty => {
+                    span_lint_and_then(
+                        cx,
+                        TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+                        e.span,
+                        &format!(
+                            "transmute from `{}` to `{}`, both of which have an undefined layout",
+                            from_ty_orig, to_ty_orig
+                        ),
+                        |diag| {
+                            if let (Some(from_def), Some(to_def)) = (from_ty.ty_adt_def(), to_ty.ty_adt_def())
+                                && from_def == to_def
+                            {
+                                diag.note(&format!(
+                                    "two instances of the same generic type (`{}`) may have different layouts",
+                                    cx.tcx.item_name(from_def.did)
+                                ));
+                            } else {
+                                if from_ty_orig.peel_refs() != from_ty {
+                                    diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{}` has an undefined layout", from_ty));
+                                }
+                                if to_ty_orig.peel_refs() != to_ty {
+                                    diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{}` has an undefined layout", to_ty));
+                                }
+                            }
+                        },
+                    );
+                    return true;
+                },
+                (
+                    ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(from_ty),
+                    ReducedTy::Other(_) | ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_) | ReducedTy::Ref(_),
+                ) => {
+                    span_lint_and_then(
+                        cx,
+                        TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+                        e.span,
+                        &format!("transmute from `{}` which has an undefined layout", from_ty_orig),
+                        |diag| {
+                            if from_ty_orig.peel_refs() != from_ty {
+                                diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{}` has an undefined layout", from_ty));
+                            }
+                        },
+                    );
+                    return true;
+                },
+                (
+                    ReducedTy::Other(_) | ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_) | ReducedTy::Ref(_),
+                    ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(to_ty),
+                ) => {
+                    span_lint_and_then(
+                        cx,
+                        TRANSMUTE_UNDEFINED_REPR,
+                        e.span,
+                        &format!("transmute into `{}` which has an undefined layout", to_ty_orig),
+                        |diag| {
+                            if to_ty_orig.peel_refs() != to_ty {
+                                diag.note(&format!("the contained type `{}` has an undefined layout", to_ty));
+                            }
+                        },
+                    );
+                    return true;
+                },
+                (ReducedTy::Ref(from_sub_ty), ReducedTy::Ref(to_sub_ty)) => {
+                    from_ty = from_sub_ty;
+                    to_ty = to_sub_ty;
+                    continue;
+                },
+                (
+                    ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_) | ReducedTy::Ref(_) | ReducedTy::Other(_),
+                    ReducedTy::OrderedFields(_) | ReducedTy::Ref(_) | ReducedTy::Other(_),
+                )
+                | (ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(_), ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(_)) => break,
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    false
+}
+
+enum ReducedTys<'tcx> {
+    FromFatPtr { unsized_ty: Ty<'tcx> },
+    ToFatPtr { unsized_ty: Ty<'tcx> },
+    ToPtr { from_ty: Ty<'tcx>, to_ty: Ty<'tcx> },
+    FromPtr { from_ty: Ty<'tcx>, to_ty: Ty<'tcx> },
+    Other { from_ty: Ty<'tcx>, to_ty: Ty<'tcx> },
+}
+
+fn reduce_refs<'tcx>(
+    cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
+    span: Span,
+    mut from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    mut to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+) -> ReducedTys<'tcx> {
+    loop {
+        return match (from_ty.kind(), to_ty.kind()) {
+            (
+                ty::Ref(_, from_sub_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: from_sub_ty, .. }),
+                ty::Ref(_, to_sub_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: to_sub_ty, .. }),
+            ) => {
+                from_ty = from_sub_ty;
+                to_ty = to_sub_ty;
+                continue;
+            },
+            (ty::Ref(_, unsized_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: unsized_ty, .. }), _)
+                if !unsized_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(span), cx.param_env) =>
+            {
+                ReducedTys::FromFatPtr { unsized_ty }
+            },
+            (_, ty::Ref(_, unsized_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: unsized_ty, .. }))
+                if !unsized_ty.is_sized(cx.tcx.at(span), cx.param_env) =>
+            {
+                ReducedTys::ToFatPtr { unsized_ty }
+            },
+            (ty::Ref(_, from_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: from_ty, .. }), _) => {
+                ReducedTys::FromPtr { from_ty, to_ty }
+            },
+            (_, ty::Ref(_, to_ty, _) | ty::RawPtr(TypeAndMut { ty: to_ty, .. })) => {
+                ReducedTys::ToPtr { from_ty, to_ty }
+            },
+            _ => ReducedTys::Other { from_ty, to_ty },
+        };
+    }
+}
+
+enum ReducedTy<'tcx> {
+    OrderedFields(Ty<'tcx>),
+    UnorderedFields(Ty<'tcx>),
+    Ref(Ty<'tcx>),
+    Other(Ty<'tcx>),
+    IntArray,
+}
+
+fn reduce_ty<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, mut ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ReducedTy<'tcx> {
+    loop {
+        ty = cx.tcx.try_normalize_erasing_regions(cx.param_env, ty).unwrap_or(ty);
+        return match *ty.kind() {
+            ty::Array(sub_ty, _) if matches!(sub_ty.kind(), ty::Int(_) | ty::Uint(_)) => ReducedTy::IntArray,
+            ty::Array(sub_ty, _) | ty::Slice(sub_ty) => {
+                ty = sub_ty;
+                continue;
+            },
+            ty::Tuple(args) => {
+                let mut iter = args.iter().map(GenericArg::expect_ty);
+                let Some(sized_ty) = iter.find(|ty| !is_zero_sized_ty(cx, ty)) else {
+                    return ReducedTy::OrderedFields(ty);
+                };
+                if iter.all(|ty| is_zero_sized_ty(cx, ty)) {
+                    ty = sized_ty;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(ty)
+            },
+            ty::Adt(def, substs) if def.is_struct() => {
+                if def.repr.inhibit_struct_field_reordering_opt() {
+                    return ReducedTy::OrderedFields(ty);
+                }
+                let mut iter = def
+                    .non_enum_variant()
+                    .fields
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|f| cx.tcx.type_of(f.did).subst(cx.tcx, substs));
+                let Some(sized_ty) = iter.find(|ty| !is_zero_sized_ty(cx, ty)) else {
+                    return ReducedTy::OrderedFields(ty);
+                };
+                if iter.all(|ty| is_zero_sized_ty(cx, ty)) {
+                    ty = sized_ty;
+                    continue;
+                }
+                ReducedTy::UnorderedFields(ty)
+            },
+            ty::Ref(..) | ty::RawPtr(_) => ReducedTy::Ref(ty),
+            _ => ReducedTy::Other(ty),
+        };
+    }
+}
+
+fn is_zero_sized_ty<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
+    if let Ok(ty) = cx.tcx.try_normalize_erasing_regions(cx.param_env, ty)
+        && let Ok(layout) = cx.tcx.layout_of(cx.param_env.and(ty))
+    {
+        layout.layout.size.bytes() == 0
+    } else {
+        false
+    }
+}
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts.rs
index e2c6d130f3c..626d7cd46fc 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/transmutes_expressible_as_ptr_casts.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
 ) -> bool {
     if can_be_expressed_as_pointer_cast(cx, e, from_ty, to_ty) {
         span_lint_and_then(
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 from_ty, to_ty
             ),
             |diag| {
-                if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, &args[0]) {
+                if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, arg) {
                     let sugg = arg.as_ty(&to_ty.to_string()).to_string();
                     diag.span_suggestion(e.span, "try", sugg, Applicability::MachineApplicable);
                 }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/unsound_collection_transmute.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/unsound_collection_transmute.rs
index 2ce8d4031d7..2d67401a15f 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/unsound_collection_transmute.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/unsound_collection_transmute.rs
@@ -1,29 +1,31 @@
 use super::utils::is_layout_incompatible;
 use super::UNSOUND_COLLECTION_TRANSMUTE;
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint;
-use clippy_utils::match_any_diagnostic_items;
 use rustc_hir::Expr;
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
-use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Symbol};
-
-// used to check for UNSOUND_COLLECTION_TRANSMUTE
-static COLLECTIONS: &[Symbol] = &[
-    sym::Vec,
-    sym::VecDeque,
-    sym::BinaryHeap,
-    sym::BTreeSet,
-    sym::BTreeMap,
-    sym::HashSet,
-    sym::HashMap,
-];
+use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 
 /// Checks for `unsound_collection_transmute` lint.
 /// Returns `true` if it's triggered, otherwise returns `false`.
 pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, e: &'tcx Expr<'_>, from_ty: Ty<'tcx>, to_ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
         (ty::Adt(from_adt, from_substs), ty::Adt(to_adt, to_substs)) => {
-            if from_adt.did != to_adt.did || match_any_diagnostic_items(cx, to_adt.did, COLLECTIONS).is_none() {
+            if from_adt.did != to_adt.did {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if !matches!(
+                cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(to_adt.did),
+                Some(
+                    sym::BTreeMap
+                        | sym::BTreeSet
+                        | sym::BinaryHeap
+                        | sym::HashMap
+                        | sym::HashSet
+                        | sym::Vec
+                        | sym::VecDeque
+                )
+            ) {
                 return false;
             }
             if from_substs
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/useless_transmute.rs b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/useless_transmute.rs
index 445bcf60fa7..998f97eb5d8 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/transmute/useless_transmute.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/transmute/useless_transmute.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
     e: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
     from_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
     to_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-    args: &'tcx [Expr<'_>],
+    arg: &'tcx Expr<'_>,
 ) -> bool {
     match (&from_ty.kind(), &to_ty.kind()) {
         _ if from_ty == to_ty => {
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 "transmute from a reference to a pointer",
                 |diag| {
-                    if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, &args[0]) {
+                    if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, arg) {
                         let rty_and_mut = ty::TypeAndMut {
                             ty: rty,
                             mutbl: *rty_mutbl,
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ pub(super) fn check<'tcx>(
                 e.span,
                 "transmute from an integer to a pointer",
                 |diag| {
-                    if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, &args[0]) {
+                    if let Some(arg) = sugg::Sugg::hir_opt(cx, arg) {
                         diag.span_suggestion(
                             e.span,
                             "try",
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/types/box_collection.rs b/clippy_lints/src/types/box_collection.rs
index 538c10a5b20..21a9558ec07 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/types/box_collection.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/types/box_collection.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help;
-use clippy_utils::is_ty_param_diagnostic_item;
+use clippy_utils::{path_def_id, qpath_generic_tys};
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, def_id::DefId, QPath};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
-use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
+use rustc_span::{sym, Symbol};
 
 use super::BOX_COLLECTION;
 
@@ -11,10 +11,9 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
         if Some(def_id) == cx.tcx.lang_items().owned_box();
         if let Some(item_type) = get_std_collection(cx, qpath);
         then {
-            let generic = if item_type == "String" {
-                ""
-            } else {
-                "<..>"
+            let generic = match item_type {
+                sym::String => "",
+                _ => "<..>",
             };
             span_lint_and_help(
                 cx,
@@ -37,14 +36,10 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
     }
 }
 
-fn get_std_collection(cx: &LateContext<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_>) -> Option<&'static str> {
-    if is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::Vec).is_some() {
-        Some("Vec")
-    } else if is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::String).is_some() {
-        Some("String")
-    } else if is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::HashMap).is_some() {
-        Some("HashMap")
-    } else {
-        None
-    }
+fn get_std_collection(cx: &LateContext<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_>) -> Option<Symbol> {
+    let param = qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next()?;
+    let id = path_def_id(cx, param)?;
+    cx.tcx
+        .get_diagnostic_name(id)
+        .filter(|&name| matches!(name, sym::HashMap | sym::String | sym::Vec))
 }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/types/option_option.rs b/clippy_lints/src/types/option_option.rs
index 903e62995c6..8767e3c30a6 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/types/option_option.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/types/option_option.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint;
-use clippy_utils::is_ty_param_diagnostic_item;
+use clippy_utils::{path_def_id, qpath_generic_tys};
+use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, def_id::DefId, QPath};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
@@ -7,16 +8,21 @@ use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 use super::OPTION_OPTION;
 
 pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
-    if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Option, def_id) && is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::Option).is_some() {
-        span_lint(
-            cx,
-            OPTION_OPTION,
-            hir_ty.span,
-            "consider using `Option<T>` instead of `Option<Option<T>>` or a custom \
-                                 enum if you need to distinguish all 3 cases",
-        );
-        true
-    } else {
-        false
+    if_chain! {
+        if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Option, def_id);
+        if let Some(arg) = qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next();
+        if path_def_id(cx, arg) == Some(def_id);
+        then {
+            span_lint(
+                cx,
+                OPTION_OPTION,
+                hir_ty.span,
+                "consider using `Option<T>` instead of `Option<Option<T>>` or a custom \
+                                     enum if you need to distinguish all 3 cases",
+            );
+            true
+        } else {
+            false
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_buffer.rs b/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_buffer.rs
index 31c4abdfc95..4d72a29e8c7 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_buffer.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_buffer.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_sugg;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet_with_applicability;
-use clippy_utils::{get_qpath_generic_tys, is_ty_param_diagnostic_item};
+use clippy_utils::{path_def_id, qpath_generic_tys};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, def_id::DefId, QPath, TyKind};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
@@ -20,12 +20,17 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
                 format!("Rc<{}>", alternate),
                 Applicability::MachineApplicable,
             );
-        } else if let Some(ty) = is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::Vec) {
+        } else {
+            let Some(ty) = qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next() else { return false };
+            let Some(id) = path_def_id(cx, ty) else { return false };
+            if !cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Vec, id) {
+                return false;
+            }
             let qpath = match &ty.kind {
                 TyKind::Path(qpath) => qpath,
                 _ => return false,
             };
-            let inner_span = match get_qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next() {
+            let inner_span = match qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next() {
                 Some(ty) => ty.span,
                 None => return false,
             };
@@ -55,12 +60,16 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
                 format!("Arc<{}>", alternate),
                 Applicability::MachineApplicable,
             );
-        } else if let Some(ty) = is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::Vec) {
+        } else if let Some(ty) = qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next() {
+            let Some(id) = path_def_id(cx, ty) else { return false };
+            if !cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Vec, id) {
+                return false;
+            }
             let qpath = match &ty.kind {
                 TyKind::Path(qpath) => qpath,
                 _ => return false,
             };
-            let inner_span = match get_qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next() {
+            let inner_span = match qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next() {
                 Some(ty) => ty.span,
                 None => return false,
             };
@@ -85,13 +94,13 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
 }
 
 fn match_buffer_type(cx: &LateContext<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_>) -> Option<&'static str> {
-    if is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::String).is_some() {
-        Some("str")
-    } else if is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::OsString).is_some() {
-        Some("std::ffi::OsStr")
-    } else if is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::PathBuf).is_some() {
-        Some("std::path::Path")
-    } else {
-        None
-    }
+    let ty = qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next()?;
+    let id = path_def_id(cx, ty)?;
+    let path = match cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(id)? {
+        sym::String => "str",
+        sym::OsString => "std::ffi::OsStr",
+        sym::PathBuf => "std::path::Path",
+        _ => return None,
+    };
+    Some(path)
 }
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_mutex.rs b/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_mutex.rs
index d54608a07bb..a75972cf3dd 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_mutex.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/types/rc_mutex.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_help;
-use clippy_utils::is_ty_param_diagnostic_item;
+use clippy_utils::{path_def_id, qpath_generic_tys};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, def_id::DefId, QPath};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ use super::RC_MUTEX;
 pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_>, def_id: DefId) -> bool {
     if_chain! {
         if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Rc, def_id) ;
-        if let Some(_) = is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::Mutex) ;
+        if let Some(arg) = qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next();
+        if let Some(id) = path_def_id(cx, arg);
+        if cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(sym::Mutex, id);
         then {
             span_lint_and_help(
                 cx,
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs b/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs
index ac7bdd6a1eb..10d2ae2eb1d 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/types/redundant_allocation.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
 use clippy_utils::source::{snippet, snippet_with_applicability};
-use clippy_utils::{get_qpath_generic_tys, is_ty_param_diagnostic_item, is_ty_param_lang_item};
+use clippy_utils::{path_def_id, qpath_generic_tys};
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
-use rustc_hir::{self as hir, def_id::DefId, LangItem, QPath, TyKind};
+use rustc_hir::{self as hir, def_id::DefId, QPath, TyKind};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 
@@ -39,21 +39,20 @@ pub(super) fn check(cx: &LateContext<'_>, hir_ty: &hir::Ty<'_>, qpath: &QPath<'_
         return true;
     }
 
-    let (inner_sym, ty) = if let Some(ty) = is_ty_param_lang_item(cx, qpath, LangItem::OwnedBox) {
-        ("Box", ty)
-    } else if let Some(ty) = is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::Rc) {
-        ("Rc", ty)
-    } else if let Some(ty) = is_ty_param_diagnostic_item(cx, qpath, sym::Arc) {
-        ("Arc", ty)
-    } else {
-        return false;
+    let Some(ty) = qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next() else { return false };
+    let Some(id) = path_def_id(cx, ty) else { return false };
+    let (inner_sym, ty) = match cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(id) {
+        Some(sym::Arc) => ("Arc", ty),
+        Some(sym::Rc) => ("Rc", ty),
+        _ if Some(id) == cx.tcx.lang_items().owned_box() => ("Box", ty),
+        _ => return false,
     };
 
     let inner_qpath = match &ty.kind {
         TyKind::Path(inner_qpath) => inner_qpath,
         _ => return false,
     };
-    let inner_span = match get_qpath_generic_tys(inner_qpath).next() {
+    let inner_span = match qpath_generic_tys(inner_qpath).next() {
         Some(ty) => {
             // Box<Box<dyn T>> is smaller than Box<dyn T> because of wide pointers
             if matches!(ty.kind, TyKind::TraitObject(..)) {
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/unwrap.rs b/clippy_lints/src/unwrap.rs
index e9840487013..9b9e25326f9 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/unwrap.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/unwrap.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
 use clippy_utils::higher;
 use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
-use clippy_utils::{differing_macro_contexts, path_to_local, usage::is_potentially_mutated};
+use clippy_utils::{path_to_local, usage::is_potentially_mutated};
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_errors::Applicability;
 use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_expr, walk_fn, FnKind, Visitor};
@@ -238,8 +238,9 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for UnwrappableVariablesVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
                 if let Some(unwrappable) = self.unwrappables.iter()
                     .find(|u| u.local_id == id);
                 // Span contexts should not differ with the conditional branch
-                if !differing_macro_contexts(unwrappable.branch.span, expr.span);
-                if !differing_macro_contexts(unwrappable.branch.span, unwrappable.check.span);
+                let span_ctxt = expr.span.ctxt();
+                if unwrappable.branch.span.ctxt() == span_ctxt;
+                if unwrappable.check.span.ctxt() == span_ctxt;
                 then {
                     if call_to_unwrap == unwrappable.safe_to_unwrap {
                         let is_entire_condition = unwrappable.is_entire_condition;
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/utils/conf.rs b/clippy_lints/src/utils/conf.rs
index c9d99617c1e..680b2eb1da7 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/utils/conf.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/utils/conf.rs
@@ -322,6 +322,9 @@ pub fn lookup_conf_file() -> io::Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
     let mut current = env::var_os("CLIPPY_CONF_DIR")
         .or_else(|| env::var_os("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
         .map_or_else(|| PathBuf::from("."), PathBuf::from);
+
+    let mut found_config: Option<PathBuf> = None;
+
     loop {
         for config_file_name in &CONFIG_FILE_NAMES {
             if let Ok(config_file) = current.join(config_file_name).canonicalize() {
@@ -329,11 +332,26 @@ pub fn lookup_conf_file() -> io::Result<Option<PathBuf>> {
                     Err(e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {},
                     Err(e) => return Err(e),
                     Ok(md) if md.is_dir() => {},
-                    Ok(_) => return Ok(Some(config_file)),
+                    Ok(_) => {
+                        // warn if we happen to find two config files #8323
+                        if let Some(ref found_config_) = found_config {
+                            eprintln!(
+                                "Using config file `{}`\nWarning: `{}` will be ignored.",
+                                found_config_.display(),
+                                config_file.display(),
+                            );
+                        } else {
+                            found_config = Some(config_file);
+                        }
+                    },
                 }
             }
         }
 
+        if found_config.is_some() {
+            return Ok(found_config);
+        }
+
         // If the current directory has no parent, we're done searching.
         if !current.pop() {
             return Ok(None);
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints.rs b/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints.rs
index f170ff69154..dc0f515bfe5 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints.rs
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ use clippy_utils::macros::root_macro_call_first_node;
 use clippy_utils::source::snippet;
 use clippy_utils::ty::match_type;
 use clippy_utils::{
-    higher, is_else_clause, is_expn_of, is_expr_path_def_path, is_lint_allowed, match_def_path, method_calls,
-    path_to_res, paths, peel_blocks_with_stmt, SpanlessEq,
+    def_path_res, higher, is_else_clause, is_expn_of, is_expr_path_def_path, is_lint_allowed, match_def_path,
+    method_calls, paths, peel_blocks_with_stmt, SpanlessEq,
 };
 use if_chain::if_chain;
 use rustc_ast as ast;
@@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for MatchTypeOnDiagItem {
             // Extract the path to the matched type
             if let Some(segments) = path_to_matched_type(cx, ty_path);
             let segments: Vec<&str> = segments.iter().map(Symbol::as_str).collect();
-            if let Some(ty_did) = path_to_res(cx, &segments[..]).opt_def_id();
+            if let Some(ty_did) = def_path_res(cx, &segments[..]).opt_def_id();
             // Check if the matched type is a diagnostic item
             if let Some(item_name) = cx.tcx.get_diagnostic_name(ty_did);
             then {
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ fn path_to_matched_type(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &hir::Expr<'_>) -> Option<Ve
 // This is not a complete resolver for paths. It works on all the paths currently used in the paths
 // module.  That's all it does and all it needs to do.
 pub fn check_path(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &[&str]) -> bool {
-    if path_to_res(cx, path) != Res::Err {
+    if def_path_res(cx, path) != Res::Err {
         return true;
     }
 
@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for InterningDefinedSymbol {
         }
 
         for &module in &[&paths::KW_MODULE, &paths::SYM_MODULE] {
-            if let Some(def_id) = path_to_res(cx, module).opt_def_id() {
+            if let Some(def_id) = def_path_res(cx, module).opt_def_id() {
                 for item in cx.tcx.module_children(def_id).iter() {
                     if_chain! {
                         if let Res::Def(DefKind::Const, item_def_id) = item.res;
diff --git a/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints/metadata_collector.rs b/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints/metadata_collector.rs
index 3547f0b4e0a..56633490eaa 100644
--- a/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints/metadata_collector.rs
+++ b/clippy_lints/src/utils/internal_lints/metadata_collector.rs
@@ -612,8 +612,8 @@ fn get_lint_group_and_level_or_lint(
 }
 
 fn get_lint_group(cx: &LateContext<'_>, lint_id: LintId) -> Option<String> {
-    for (group_name, lints, _) in &cx.lint_store.get_lint_groups() {
-        if IGNORED_LINT_GROUPS.contains(group_name) {
+    for (group_name, lints, _) in cx.lint_store.get_lint_groups() {
+        if IGNORED_LINT_GROUPS.contains(&group_name) {
             continue;
         }
 
diff --git a/clippy_utils/src/consts.rs b/clippy_utils/src/consts.rs
index 34c5af848a6..3f604d5166b 100644
--- a/clippy_utils/src/consts.rs
+++ b/clippy_utils/src/consts.rs
@@ -331,17 +331,16 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> ConstEvalLateContext<'a, 'tcx> {
                     let def_path: Vec<&str> = def_path.iter().take(4).map(Symbol::as_str).collect();
                     if let ["core", "num", int_impl, "max_value"] = *def_path;
                     then {
-                       let value = match int_impl {
-                           "<impl i8>" => i8::MAX as u128,
-                           "<impl i16>" => i16::MAX as u128,
-                           "<impl i32>" => i32::MAX as u128,
-                           "<impl i64>" => i64::MAX as u128,
-                           "<impl i128>" => i128::MAX as u128,
-                           _ => return None,
-                       };
-                       Some(Constant::Int(value))
-                    }
-                    else {
+                        let value = match int_impl {
+                            "<impl i8>" => i8::MAX as u128,
+                            "<impl i16>" => i16::MAX as u128,
+                            "<impl i32>" => i32::MAX as u128,
+                            "<impl i64>" => i64::MAX as u128,
+                            "<impl i128>" => i128::MAX as u128,
+                            _ => return None,
+                        };
+                        Some(Constant::Int(value))
+                    } else {
                         None
                     }
                 }
diff --git a/clippy_utils/src/higher.rs b/clippy_utils/src/higher.rs
index 160a51740cd..2095fc966c5 100644
--- a/clippy_utils/src/higher.rs
+++ b/clippy_utils/src/higher.rs
@@ -284,8 +284,7 @@ impl<'a> VecArgs<'a> {
                 return if match_def_path(cx, fun_def_id, &paths::VEC_FROM_ELEM) && args.len() == 2 {
                     // `vec![elem; size]` case
                     Some(VecArgs::Repeat(&args[0], &args[1]))
-                }
-                else if match_def_path(cx, fun_def_id, &paths::SLICE_INTO_VEC) && args.len() == 1 {
+                } else if match_def_path(cx, fun_def_id, &paths::SLICE_INTO_VEC) && args.len() == 1 {
                     // `vec![a, b, c]` case
                     if_chain! {
                         if let hir::ExprKind::Box(boxed) = args[0].kind;
@@ -296,11 +295,9 @@ impl<'a> VecArgs<'a> {
                     }
 
                     None
-                }
-                else if match_def_path(cx, fun_def_id, &paths::VEC_NEW) && args.is_empty() {
+                } else if match_def_path(cx, fun_def_id, &paths::VEC_NEW) && args.is_empty() {
                     Some(VecArgs::Vec(&[]))
-                }
-                else {
+                } else {
                     None
                 };
             }
@@ -456,7 +453,7 @@ pub fn get_vec_init_kind<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) -
                         if let ExprKind::Lit(lit) = &arg.kind;
                         if let LitKind::Int(num, _) = lit.node;
                         then {
-                            return Some(VecInitKind::WithLiteralCapacity(num.try_into().ok()?))
+                            return Some(VecInitKind::WithLiteralCapacity(num.try_into().ok()?));
                         }
                     }
                     return Some(VecInitKind::WithExprCapacity(arg.hir_id));
diff --git a/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs b/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs
index 7b5c5af8f79..9654895060f 100644
--- a/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs
+++ b/clippy_utils/src/hir_utils.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 use crate::consts::{constant_context, constant_simple};
-use crate::differing_macro_contexts;
 use crate::source::snippet_opt;
 use rustc_ast::ast::InlineAsmTemplatePiece;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHasher;
@@ -186,7 +185,7 @@ impl HirEqInterExpr<'_, '_, '_> {
 
     #[allow(clippy::similar_names)]
     pub fn eq_expr(&mut self, left: &Expr<'_>, right: &Expr<'_>) -> bool {
-        if !self.inner.allow_side_effects && differing_macro_contexts(left.span, right.span) {
+        if !self.inner.allow_side_effects && left.span.ctxt() != right.span.ctxt() {
             return false;
         }
 
diff --git a/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs b/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
index a2f1f469651..42955080c96 100644
--- a/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
+++ b/clippy_utils/src/lib.rs
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ use rustc_hir::itemlikevisit::ItemLikeVisitor;
 use rustc_hir::LangItem::{OptionNone, ResultErr, ResultOk};
 use rustc_hir::{
     def, lang_items, Arm, ArrayLen, BindingAnnotation, Block, BlockCheckMode, Body, Constness, Destination, Expr,
-    ExprKind, FnDecl, ForeignItem, GenericArgs, HirId, Impl, ImplItem, ImplItemKind, IsAsync, Item, ItemKind, LangItem,
-    Local, MatchSource, Mutability, Node, Param, Pat, PatKind, Path, PathSegment, PrimTy, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind,
-    Target, TraitItem, TraitItemKind, TraitRef, TyKind, UnOp,
+    ExprKind, FnDecl, ForeignItem, HirId, Impl, ImplItem, ImplItemKind, IsAsync, Item, ItemKind, LangItem, Local,
+    MatchSource, Mutability, Node, Param, Pat, PatKind, Path, PathSegment, PrimTy, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind, Target,
+    TraitItem, TraitItemKind, TraitRef, TyKind, UnOp,
 };
 use rustc_lint::{LateContext, Level, Lint, LintContext};
 use rustc_middle::hir::place::PlaceBase;
@@ -134,13 +134,6 @@ macro_rules! extract_msrv_attr {
     };
 }
 
-/// Returns `true` if the two spans come from differing expansions (i.e., one is
-/// from a macro and one isn't).
-#[must_use]
-pub fn differing_macro_contexts(lhs: Span, rhs: Span) -> bool {
-    rhs.ctxt() != lhs.ctxt()
-}
-
 /// If the given expression is a local binding, find the initializer expression.
 /// If that initializer expression is another local binding, find its initializer again.
 /// This process repeats as long as possible (but usually no more than once). Initializer
@@ -262,44 +255,6 @@ pub fn is_wild(pat: &Pat<'_>) -> bool {
     matches!(pat.kind, PatKind::Wild)
 }
 
-/// Checks if the first type parameter is a lang item.
-pub fn is_ty_param_lang_item<'tcx>(
-    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
-    qpath: &QPath<'tcx>,
-    item: LangItem,
-) -> Option<&'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>> {
-    let ty = get_qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next()?;
-
-    if let TyKind::Path(qpath) = &ty.kind {
-        cx.qpath_res(qpath, ty.hir_id)
-            .opt_def_id()
-            .map_or(false, |id| {
-                cx.tcx.lang_items().require(item).map_or(false, |lang_id| id == lang_id)
-            })
-            .then(|| ty)
-    } else {
-        None
-    }
-}
-
-/// Checks if the first type parameter is a diagnostic item.
-pub fn is_ty_param_diagnostic_item<'tcx>(
-    cx: &LateContext<'_>,
-    qpath: &QPath<'tcx>,
-    item: Symbol,
-) -> Option<&'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>> {
-    let ty = get_qpath_generic_tys(qpath).next()?;
-
-    if let TyKind::Path(qpath) = &ty.kind {
-        cx.qpath_res(qpath, ty.hir_id)
-            .opt_def_id()
-            .map_or(false, |id| cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(item, id))
-            .then(|| ty)
-    } else {
-        None
-    }
-}
-
 /// Checks if the method call given in `expr` belongs to the given trait.
 /// This is a deprecated function, consider using [`is_trait_method`].
 pub fn match_trait_method(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>, path: &[&str]) -> bool {
@@ -360,35 +315,17 @@ pub fn last_path_segment<'tcx>(path: &QPath<'tcx>) -> &'tcx PathSegment<'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn get_qpath_generics<'tcx>(path: &QPath<'tcx>) -> Option<&'tcx GenericArgs<'tcx>> {
-    match path {
-        QPath::Resolved(_, p) => p.segments.last().and_then(|s| s.args),
-        QPath::TypeRelative(_, s) => s.args,
-        QPath::LangItem(..) => None,
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn get_qpath_generic_tys<'tcx>(path: &QPath<'tcx>) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>> {
-    get_qpath_generics(path)
-        .map_or([].as_ref(), |a| a.args)
+pub fn qpath_generic_tys<'tcx>(qpath: &QPath<'tcx>) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'tcx hir::Ty<'tcx>> {
+    last_path_segment(qpath)
+        .args
+        .map_or(&[][..], |a| a.args)
         .iter()
-        .filter_map(|a| {
-            if let hir::GenericArg::Type(ty) = a {
-                Some(ty)
-            } else {
-                None
-            }
+        .filter_map(|a| match a {
+            hir::GenericArg::Type(ty) => Some(ty),
+            _ => None,
         })
 }
 
-pub fn single_segment_path<'tcx>(path: &QPath<'tcx>) -> Option<&'tcx PathSegment<'tcx>> {
-    match *path {
-        QPath::Resolved(_, path) => path.segments.get(0),
-        QPath::TypeRelative(_, seg) => Some(seg),
-        QPath::LangItem(..) => None,
-    }
-}
-
 /// THIS METHOD IS DEPRECATED and will eventually be removed since it does not match against the
 /// entire path or resolved `DefId`. Prefer using `match_def_path`. Consider getting a `DefId` from
 /// `QPath::Resolved.1.res.opt_def_id()`.
@@ -420,37 +357,17 @@ pub fn match_qpath(path: &QPath<'_>, segments: &[&str]) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
-/// If the expression is a path, resolve it. Otherwise, return `Res::Err`.
-pub fn expr_path_res(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> Res {
-    if let ExprKind::Path(p) = &expr.kind {
-        cx.qpath_res(p, expr.hir_id)
-    } else {
-        Res::Err
-    }
-}
-
-/// Resolves the path to a `DefId` and checks if it matches the given path.
-pub fn is_qpath_def_path(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &QPath<'_>, hir_id: HirId, segments: &[&str]) -> bool {
-    cx.qpath_res(path, hir_id)
-        .opt_def_id()
-        .map_or(false, |id| match_def_path(cx, id, segments))
-}
-
 /// If the expression is a path, resolves it to a `DefId` and checks if it matches the given path.
 ///
 /// Please use `is_expr_diagnostic_item` if the target is a diagnostic item.
 pub fn is_expr_path_def_path(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>, segments: &[&str]) -> bool {
-    expr_path_res(cx, expr)
-        .opt_def_id()
-        .map_or(false, |id| match_def_path(cx, id, segments))
+    path_def_id(cx, expr).map_or(false, |id| match_def_path(cx, id, segments))
 }
 
 /// If the expression is a path, resolves it to a `DefId` and checks if it matches the given
 /// diagnostic item.
 pub fn is_expr_diagnostic_item(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>, diag_item: Symbol) -> bool {
-    expr_path_res(cx, expr)
-        .opt_def_id()
-        .map_or(false, |id| cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(diag_item, id))
+    path_def_id(cx, expr).map_or(false, |id| cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(diag_item, id))
 }
 
 /// THIS METHOD IS DEPRECATED and will eventually be removed since it does not match against the
@@ -497,8 +414,46 @@ pub fn path_to_local_id(expr: &Expr<'_>, id: HirId) -> bool {
     path_to_local(expr) == Some(id)
 }
 
-/// Gets the definition associated to a path.
-pub fn path_to_res(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &[&str]) -> Res {
+pub trait MaybePath<'hir> {
+    fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId;
+    fn qpath_opt(&self) -> Option<&QPath<'hir>>;
+}
+
+macro_rules! maybe_path {
+    ($ty:ident, $kind:ident) => {
+        impl<'hir> MaybePath<'hir> for hir::$ty<'hir> {
+            fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
+                self.hir_id
+            }
+            fn qpath_opt(&self) -> Option<&QPath<'hir>> {
+                match &self.kind {
+                    hir::$kind::Path(qpath) => Some(qpath),
+                    _ => None,
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    };
+}
+maybe_path!(Expr, ExprKind);
+maybe_path!(Pat, PatKind);
+maybe_path!(Ty, TyKind);
+
+/// If `maybe_path` is a path node, resolves it, otherwise returns `Res::Err`
+pub fn path_res<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, maybe_path: &impl MaybePath<'tcx>) -> Res {
+    match maybe_path.qpath_opt() {
+        None => Res::Err,
+        Some(qpath) => cx.qpath_res(qpath, maybe_path.hir_id()),
+    }
+}
+
+/// If `maybe_path` is a path node which resolves to an item, retrieves the item ID
+pub fn path_def_id<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, maybe_path: &impl MaybePath<'tcx>) -> Option<DefId> {
+    path_res(cx, maybe_path).opt_def_id()
+}
+
+/// Resolves a def path like `std::vec::Vec`.
+/// This function is expensive and should be used sparingly.
+pub fn def_path_res(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &[&str]) -> Res {
     macro_rules! try_res {
         ($e:expr) => {
             match $e {
@@ -574,7 +529,7 @@ pub fn path_to_res(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &[&str]) -> Res {
 /// Convenience function to get the `DefId` of a trait by path.
 /// It could be a trait or trait alias.
 pub fn get_trait_def_id(cx: &LateContext<'_>, path: &[&str]) -> Option<DefId> {
-    match path_to_res(cx, path) {
+    match def_path_res(cx, path) {
         Res::Def(DefKind::Trait | DefKind::TraitAlias, trait_id) => Some(trait_id),
         _ => None,
     }
@@ -603,7 +558,9 @@ pub fn trait_ref_of_method<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, def_id: LocalDefId) ->
         if parent_impl != CRATE_DEF_ID;
         if let hir::Node::Item(item) = cx.tcx.hir().get_by_def_id(parent_impl);
         if let hir::ItemKind::Impl(impl_) = &item.kind;
-        then { return impl_.of_trait.as_ref(); }
+        then {
+            return impl_.of_trait.as_ref();
+        }
     }
     None
 }
@@ -713,12 +670,7 @@ pub fn is_default_equivalent_call(cx: &LateContext<'_>, repl_func: &Expr<'_>) ->
         if let Some(repl_def_id) = cx.qpath_res(repl_func_qpath, repl_func.hir_id).opt_def_id();
         if is_diag_trait_item(cx, repl_def_id, sym::Default)
             || is_default_equivalent_ctor(cx, repl_def_id, repl_func_qpath);
-        then {
-            true
-        }
-        else {
-            false
-        }
+        then { true } else { false }
     }
 }
 
@@ -1553,8 +1505,7 @@ pub fn is_try<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) -> Option<&'tc
             if arms.len() == 2;
             if arms[0].guard.is_none();
             if arms[1].guard.is_none();
-            if (is_ok(cx, &arms[0]) && is_err(cx, &arms[1])) ||
-                (is_ok(cx, &arms[1]) && is_err(cx, &arms[0]));
+            if (is_ok(cx, &arms[0]) && is_err(cx, &arms[1])) || (is_ok(cx, &arms[1]) && is_err(cx, &arms[0]));
             then {
                 return Some(expr);
             }
@@ -1644,7 +1595,7 @@ pub fn match_function_call<'tcx>(
         if let Some(fun_def_id) = cx.qpath_res(qpath, fun.hir_id).opt_def_id();
         if match_def_path(cx, fun_def_id, path);
         then {
-            return Some(args)
+            return Some(args);
         }
     };
     None
@@ -1653,7 +1604,7 @@ pub fn match_function_call<'tcx>(
 /// Checks if the given `DefId` matches any of the paths. Returns the index of matching path, if
 /// any.
 ///
-/// Please use `match_any_diagnostic_items` if the targets are all diagnostic items.
+/// Please use `tcx.get_diagnostic_name` if the targets are all diagnostic items.
 pub fn match_any_def_paths(cx: &LateContext<'_>, did: DefId, paths: &[&[&str]]) -> Option<usize> {
     let search_path = cx.get_def_path(did);
     paths
@@ -1661,14 +1612,6 @@ pub fn match_any_def_paths(cx: &LateContext<'_>, did: DefId, paths: &[&[&str]])
         .position(|p| p.iter().map(|x| Symbol::intern(x)).eq(search_path.iter().copied()))
 }
 
-/// Checks if the given `DefId` matches any of provided diagnostic items. Returns the index of
-/// matching path, if any.
-pub fn match_any_diagnostic_items(cx: &LateContext<'_>, def_id: DefId, diag_items: &[Symbol]) -> Option<usize> {
-    diag_items
-        .iter()
-        .position(|item| cx.tcx.is_diagnostic_item(*item, def_id))
-}
-
 /// Checks if the given `DefId` matches the path.
 pub fn match_def_path<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, did: DefId, syms: &[&str]) -> bool {
     // We should probably move to Symbols in Clippy as well rather than interning every time.
@@ -1821,8 +1764,7 @@ pub fn is_expr_identity_function(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> bool
 
     match expr.kind {
         ExprKind::Closure(_, _, body_id, _, _) => is_body_identity_function(cx, cx.tcx.hir().body(body_id)),
-        ExprKind::Path(ref path) => is_qpath_def_path(cx, path, expr.hir_id, &paths::CONVERT_IDENTITY),
-        _ => false,
+        _ => path_def_id(cx, expr).map_or(false, |id| match_def_path(cx, id, &paths::CONVERT_IDENTITY)),
     }
 }
 
@@ -2174,7 +2116,7 @@ fn with_test_item_names<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, module: LocalDefId, f: impl Fn(
 
 /// Checks if the function containing the given `HirId` is a `#[test]` function
 ///
-/// Note: If you use this function, please add a `#[test]` case in `tests/ui_test`.
+/// Note: Add `// compile-flags: --test` to UI tests with a `#[test]` function
 pub fn is_in_test_function(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
     with_test_item_names(tcx, tcx.parent_module(id), |names| {
         tcx.hir()
@@ -2197,7 +2139,7 @@ pub fn is_in_test_function(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, id: hir::HirId) -> bool {
 /// Checks whether item either has `test` attribute applied, or
 /// is a module with `test` in its name.
 ///
-/// Note: If you use this function, please add a `#[test]` case in `tests/ui_test`.
+/// Note: Add `// compile-flags: --test` to UI tests with a `#[test]` function
 pub fn is_test_module_or_function(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &Item<'_>) -> bool {
     is_in_test_function(tcx, item.hir_id())
         || matches!(item.kind, ItemKind::Mod(..))
diff --git a/clippy_utils/src/macros.rs b/clippy_utils/src/macros.rs
index a75f6b86a9b..5a76ac23332 100644
--- a/clippy_utils/src/macros.rs
+++ b/clippy_utils/src/macros.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use rustc_hir::intravisit::Visitor;
 use rustc_hir::{self as hir, Expr, ExprKind, HirId, Node, QPath};
 use rustc_lint::LateContext;
 use rustc_span::def_id::DefId;
-use rustc_span::hygiene::{MacroKind, SyntaxContext};
+use rustc_span::hygiene::{self, MacroKind, SyntaxContext};
 use rustc_span::{sym, ExpnData, ExpnId, ExpnKind, Span, Symbol};
 use std::ops::ControlFlow;
 
@@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ fn is_assert_arg(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &Expr<'_>, assert_expn: ExpnId) ->
 }
 
 /// A parsed `format_args!` expansion
+#[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct FormatArgsExpn<'tcx> {
     /// Span of the first argument, the format string
     pub format_string_span: Span,
@@ -462,7 +463,11 @@ impl<'tcx> FormatArgsExpn<'tcx> {
                     if let Ok(i) = usize::try_from(position);
                     if let Some(&(j, format_trait)) = self.formatters.get(i);
                     then {
-                        Some(FormatArgsArg { value: self.value_args[j], format_trait, spec: Some(spec) })
+                        Some(FormatArgsArg {
+                            value: self.value_args[j],
+                            format_trait,
+                            spec: Some(spec),
+                        })
                     } else {
                         None
                     }
@@ -471,11 +476,13 @@ impl<'tcx> FormatArgsExpn<'tcx> {
             .collect()
     }
 
-    /// Span of all inputs
+    /// Source callsite span of all inputs
     pub fn inputs_span(&self) -> Span {
         match *self.value_args {
             [] => self.format_string_span,
-            [.., last] => self.format_string_span.to(last.span),
+            [.., last] => self
+                .format_string_span
+                .to(hygiene::walk_chain(last.span, self.format_string_span.ctxt())),
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs b/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs
index 819ff917b63..958e6d1ec46 100644
--- a/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs
+++ b/clippy_utils/src/ty.rs
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use rustc_trait_selection::infer::InferCtxtExt;
 use rustc_trait_selection::traits::query::normalize::AtExt;
 use std::iter;
 
-use crate::{expr_path_res, match_def_path, must_use_attr};
+use crate::{match_def_path, must_use_attr, path_res};
 
 // Checks if the given type implements copy.
 pub fn is_copy<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> bool {
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ExprFnSig<'tcx> {
 
 /// If the expression is function like, get the signature for it.
 pub fn expr_sig<'tcx>(cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &Expr<'_>) -> Option<ExprFnSig<'tcx>> {
-    if let Res::Def(DefKind::Fn | DefKind::Ctor(_, CtorKind::Fn) | DefKind::AssocFn, id) = expr_path_res(cx, expr) {
+    if let Res::Def(DefKind::Fn | DefKind::Ctor(_, CtorKind::Fn) | DefKind::AssocFn, id) = path_res(cx, expr) {
         Some(ExprFnSig::Sig(cx.tcx.fn_sig(id)))
     } else {
         let ty = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty_adjusted(expr).peel_refs();
diff --git a/doc/common_tools_writing_lints.md b/doc/common_tools_writing_lints.md
index 6c8a3dc418b..36c454745ba 100644
--- a/doc/common_tools_writing_lints.md
+++ b/doc/common_tools_writing_lints.md
@@ -235,7 +235,11 @@ Use the following functions to deal with macros:
    assert_eq!(in_external_macro(cx.sess(), match_span), true);
    ```
 
-- `differing_macro_contexts()`: returns true if the two given spans are not from the same context
+- `span.ctxt()`: the span's context represents whether it is from expansion, and if so, what expanded it
+
+One thing `SpanContext` is useful for is to check if two spans are in the same context. For example,
+in `a == b`, `a` and `b` have the same context. In a `macro_rules!` with `a == $b`, `$b` is expanded to some
+expression with a different context from `a`.
 
    ```rust
    macro_rules! m {
@@ -252,7 +256,7 @@ Use the following functions to deal with macros:
    // These spans are not from the same context
    // x.is_some() is from inside the macro
    // x.unwrap() is from outside the macro
-   assert_eq!(differing_macro_contexts(x_is_some_span, x_unwrap_span), true);
+   assert_eq!(x_is_some_span.ctxt(), x_unwrap_span.ctxt());
    ```
 
 [TyS]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/ty/struct.TyS.html
diff --git a/tests/compile-test.rs b/tests/compile-test.rs
index 6505028db9f..a82ff182839 100644
--- a/tests/compile-test.rs
+++ b/tests/compile-test.rs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ use std::env::{self, remove_var, set_var, var_os};
 use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
 use std::fs;
 use std::io;
+use std::lazy::SyncLazy;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use test_utils::IS_RUSTC_TEST_SUITE;
 
@@ -64,11 +65,11 @@ extern crate tokio;
 /// dependencies must be added to Cargo.toml at the project root. Test
 /// dependencies that are not *directly* used by this test module require an
 /// `extern crate` declaration.
-fn extern_flags() -> String {
+static EXTERN_FLAGS: SyncLazy<String> = SyncLazy::new(|| {
     let current_exe_depinfo = {
         let mut path = env::current_exe().unwrap();
         path.set_extension("d");
-        std::fs::read_to_string(path).unwrap()
+        fs::read_to_string(path).unwrap()
     };
     let mut crates: HashMap<&str, &str> = HashMap::with_capacity(TEST_DEPENDENCIES.len());
     for line in current_exe_depinfo.lines() {
@@ -112,16 +113,17 @@ fn extern_flags() -> String {
         .into_iter()
         .map(|(name, path)| format!(" --extern {}={}", name, path))
         .collect()
-}
+});
 
-fn default_config() -> compiletest::Config {
+fn base_config(test_dir: &str) -> compiletest::Config {
     let mut config = compiletest::Config {
         edition: Some("2021".into()),
+        mode: TestMode::Ui,
         ..compiletest::Config::default()
     };
 
     if let Ok(filters) = env::var("TESTNAME") {
-        config.filters = filters.split(',').map(std::string::ToString::to_string).collect();
+        config.filters = filters.split(',').map(ToString::to_string).collect();
     }
 
     if let Some(path) = option_env!("RUSTC_LIB_PATH") {
@@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ fn default_config() -> compiletest::Config {
         config.run_lib_path = path.clone();
         config.compile_lib_path = path;
     }
-    let current_exe_path = std::env::current_exe().unwrap();
+    let current_exe_path = env::current_exe().unwrap();
     let deps_path = current_exe_path.parent().unwrap();
     let profile_path = deps_path.parent().unwrap();
 
@@ -143,10 +145,11 @@ fn default_config() -> compiletest::Config {
         "--emit=metadata -Dwarnings -Zui-testing -L dependency={}{}{}",
         deps_path.display(),
         host_libs,
-        extern_flags(),
+        &*EXTERN_FLAGS,
     ));
 
-    config.build_base = profile_path.join("test");
+    config.src_base = Path::new("tests").join(test_dir);
+    config.build_base = profile_path.join("test").join(test_dir);
     config.rustc_path = profile_path.join(if cfg!(windows) {
         "clippy-driver.exe"
     } else {
@@ -155,38 +158,23 @@ fn default_config() -> compiletest::Config {
     config
 }
 
-fn run_ui(cfg: &mut compiletest::Config) {
-    cfg.mode = TestMode::Ui;
-    cfg.src_base = Path::new("tests").join("ui");
+fn run_ui() {
+    let config = base_config("ui");
     // use tests/clippy.toml
-    let _g = VarGuard::set("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR", std::fs::canonicalize("tests").unwrap());
-    compiletest::run_tests(cfg);
-}
-
-fn run_ui_test(cfg: &mut compiletest::Config) {
-    cfg.mode = TestMode::Ui;
-    cfg.src_base = Path::new("tests").join("ui_test");
-    let _g = VarGuard::set("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR", std::fs::canonicalize("tests").unwrap());
-    let rustcflags = cfg.target_rustcflags.get_or_insert_with(Default::default);
-    let len = rustcflags.len();
-    rustcflags.push_str(" --test");
-    compiletest::run_tests(cfg);
-    if let Some(ref mut flags) = &mut cfg.target_rustcflags {
-        flags.truncate(len);
-    }
+    let _g = VarGuard::set("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR", fs::canonicalize("tests").unwrap());
+    compiletest::run_tests(&config);
 }
 
-fn run_internal_tests(cfg: &mut compiletest::Config) {
+fn run_internal_tests() {
     // only run internal tests with the internal-tests feature
     if !RUN_INTERNAL_TESTS {
         return;
     }
-    cfg.mode = TestMode::Ui;
-    cfg.src_base = Path::new("tests").join("ui-internal");
-    compiletest::run_tests(cfg);
+    let config = base_config("ui-internal");
+    compiletest::run_tests(&config);
 }
 
-fn run_ui_toml(config: &mut compiletest::Config) {
+fn run_ui_toml() {
     fn run_tests(config: &compiletest::Config, mut tests: Vec<tester::TestDescAndFn>) -> Result<bool, io::Error> {
         let mut result = true;
         let opts = compiletest::test_opts(config);
@@ -222,12 +210,12 @@ fn run_ui_toml(config: &mut compiletest::Config) {
         Ok(result)
     }
 
-    config.mode = TestMode::Ui;
-    config.src_base = Path::new("tests").join("ui-toml").canonicalize().unwrap();
+    let mut config = base_config("ui-toml");
+    config.src_base = config.src_base.canonicalize().unwrap();
 
-    let tests = compiletest::make_tests(config);
+    let tests = compiletest::make_tests(&config);
 
-    let res = run_tests(config, tests);
+    let res = run_tests(&config, tests);
     match res {
         Ok(true) => {},
         Ok(false) => panic!("Some tests failed"),
@@ -237,7 +225,7 @@ fn run_ui_toml(config: &mut compiletest::Config) {
     }
 }
 
-fn run_ui_cargo(config: &mut compiletest::Config) {
+fn run_ui_cargo() {
     fn run_tests(
         config: &compiletest::Config,
         filters: &[String],
@@ -310,13 +298,13 @@ fn run_ui_cargo(config: &mut compiletest::Config) {
         return;
     }
 
-    config.mode = TestMode::Ui;
-    config.src_base = Path::new("tests").join("ui-cargo").canonicalize().unwrap();
+    let mut config = base_config("ui-cargo");
+    config.src_base = config.src_base.canonicalize().unwrap();
 
-    let tests = compiletest::make_tests(config);
+    let tests = compiletest::make_tests(&config);
 
     let current_dir = env::current_dir().unwrap();
-    let res = run_tests(config, &config.filters, tests);
+    let res = run_tests(&config, &config.filters, tests);
     env::set_current_dir(current_dir).unwrap();
 
     match res {
@@ -331,12 +319,10 @@ fn run_ui_cargo(config: &mut compiletest::Config) {
 #[test]
 fn compile_test() {
     set_var("CLIPPY_DISABLE_DOCS_LINKS", "true");
-    let mut config = default_config();
-    run_ui(&mut config);
-    run_ui_test(&mut config);
-    run_ui_toml(&mut config);
-    run_ui_cargo(&mut config);
-    run_internal_tests(&mut config);
+    run_ui();
+    run_ui_toml();
+    run_ui_cargo();
+    run_internal_tests();
 }
 
 /// Restores an env var on drop
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/Cargo.toml b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..79c973cbfd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[package]
+name = "no_warn"
+version = "0.1.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
+
+[dependencies]
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/clippy.toml b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/clippy.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cda8d17eed4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/clippy.toml
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+avoid-breaking-exported-api = false
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/src/main.rs b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/src/main.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e7a11a969c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/no_warn/src/main.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+fn main() {
+    println!("Hello, world!");
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/.clippy.toml b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/.clippy.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cda8d17eed4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/.clippy.toml
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+avoid-breaking-exported-api = false
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/Cargo.toml b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3d5c707579b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[package]
+name = "warn"
+version = "0.1.0"
+edition = "2021"
+
+# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
+
+[dependencies]
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/clippy.toml b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/clippy.toml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cda8d17eed4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/clippy.toml
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+avoid-breaking-exported-api = false
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.rs b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2d0b4a7948c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+// ignore-windows
+
+fn main() {
+    println!("Hello, world!");
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.stderr b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2abb4e3e06e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/src/main.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Using config file `$SRC_DIR/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/.clippy.toml`
+Warning: `$SRC_DIR/tests/ui-cargo/multiple_config_files/warn/clippy.toml` will be ignored.
diff --git a/tests/ui/crashes/ice-4968.rs b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-4968.rs
index 3822f174598..e0510d942c2 100644
--- a/tests/ui/crashes/ice-4968.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-4968.rs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 // Test for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/4968
 
 #![warn(clippy::unsound_collection_transmute)]
+#![allow(clippy::transmute_undefined_repr)]
 
 trait Trait {
     type Assoc;
diff --git a/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.rs b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d9a5ee1162a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+fn _f(s: &str) -> Option<()> {
+    let _ = s[1..].splitn(2, '.').next()?;
+    Some(())
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.stderr b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04ea4456656
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8250.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+error: manual implementation of `split_once`
+  --> $DIR/ice-8250.rs:2:13
+   |
+LL |     let _ = s[1..].splitn(2, '.').next()?;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `s[1..].split_once('.').map_or(s[1..], |x| x.0)`
+   |
+   = note: `-D clippy::manual-split-once` implied by `-D warnings`
+
+error: unnecessary use of `splitn`
+  --> $DIR/ice-8250.rs:2:13
+   |
+LL |     let _ = s[1..].splitn(2, '.').next()?;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `s[1..].split('.')`
+   |
+   = note: `-D clippy::needless-splitn` implied by `-D warnings`
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8386.rs b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8386.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e38b1408d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/crashes/ice-8386.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+fn f(x: u32, mut arg: &String) {}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/default_union_representation.rs b/tests/ui/default_union_representation.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93b2d33da2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/default_union_representation.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#![feature(transparent_unions)]
+#![warn(clippy::default_union_representation)]
+
+union NoAttribute {
+    a: i32,
+    b: u32,
+}
+
+#[repr(C)]
+union ReprC {
+    a: i32,
+    b: u32,
+}
+
+#[repr(packed)]
+union ReprPacked {
+    a: i32,
+    b: u32,
+}
+
+#[repr(C, packed)]
+union ReprCPacked {
+    a: i32,
+    b: u32,
+}
+
+#[repr(C, align(32))]
+union ReprCAlign {
+    a: i32,
+    b: u32,
+}
+
+#[repr(align(32))]
+union ReprAlign {
+    a: i32,
+    b: u32,
+}
+
+union SingleZST {
+    f0: (),
+}
+union ZSTsAndField1 {
+    f0: u32,
+    f1: (),
+    f2: (),
+    f3: (),
+}
+union ZSTsAndField2 {
+    f0: (),
+    f1: (),
+    f2: u32,
+    f3: (),
+}
+union ZSTAndTwoFields {
+    f0: u32,
+    f1: u64,
+    f2: (),
+}
+
+#[repr(C)]
+union CZSTAndTwoFields {
+    f0: u32,
+    f1: u64,
+    f2: (),
+}
+
+#[repr(transparent)]
+union ReprTransparent {
+    a: i32,
+}
+
+#[repr(transparent)]
+union ReprTransparentZST {
+    a: i32,
+    b: (),
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/default_union_representation.stderr b/tests/ui/default_union_representation.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..138884af868
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/default_union_representation.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+error: this union has the default representation
+  --> $DIR/default_union_representation.rs:4:1
+   |
+LL | / union NoAttribute {
+LL | |     a: i32,
+LL | |     b: u32,
+LL | | }
+   | |_^
+   |
+   = note: `-D clippy::default-union-representation` implied by `-D warnings`
+   = help: consider annotating `NoAttribute` with `#[repr(C)]` to explicitly specify memory layout
+
+error: this union has the default representation
+  --> $DIR/default_union_representation.rs:16:1
+   |
+LL | / union ReprPacked {
+LL | |     a: i32,
+LL | |     b: u32,
+LL | | }
+   | |_^
+   |
+   = help: consider annotating `ReprPacked` with `#[repr(C)]` to explicitly specify memory layout
+
+error: this union has the default representation
+  --> $DIR/default_union_representation.rs:34:1
+   |
+LL | / union ReprAlign {
+LL | |     a: i32,
+LL | |     b: u32,
+LL | | }
+   | |_^
+   |
+   = help: consider annotating `ReprAlign` with `#[repr(C)]` to explicitly specify memory layout
+
+error: this union has the default representation
+  --> $DIR/default_union_representation.rs:54:1
+   |
+LL | / union ZSTAndTwoFields {
+LL | |     f0: u32,
+LL | |     f1: u64,
+LL | |     f2: (),
+LL | | }
+   | |_^
+   |
+   = help: consider annotating `ZSTAndTwoFields` with `#[repr(C)]` to explicitly specify memory layout
+
+error: aborting due to 4 previous errors
+
diff --git a/tests/ui/eq_op.rs b/tests/ui/eq_op.rs
index 707b449f82e..422f9486503 100644
--- a/tests/ui/eq_op.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/eq_op.rs
@@ -1,58 +1,56 @@
-// does not test any rustfixable lints
-
-#[rustfmt::skip]
-#[warn(clippy::eq_op)]
-#[allow(clippy::identity_op, clippy::double_parens)]
-#[allow(clippy::no_effect, unused_variables, clippy::unnecessary_operation, clippy::short_circuit_statement)]
-#[allow(clippy::nonminimal_bool)]
-#[allow(unused)]
-#[allow(clippy::unnecessary_cast)]
+// compile-flags: --test
+
+#![warn(clippy::eq_op)]
+#![allow(clippy::double_parens, clippy::identity_op, clippy::nonminimal_bool)]
+
 fn main() {
     // simple values and comparisons
-    1 == 1;
-    "no" == "no";
+    let _ = 1 == 1;
+    let _ = "no" == "no";
     // even though I agree that no means no ;-)
-    false != false;
-    1.5 < 1.5;
-    1u64 >= 1u64;
+    let _ = false != false;
+    let _ = 1.5 < 1.5;
+    let _ = 1u64 >= 1u64;
 
     // casts, methods, parentheses
-    (1 as u64) & (1 as u64);
-    1 ^ ((((((1))))));
+    let _ = (1u32 as u64) & (1u32 as u64);
+    #[rustfmt::skip]
+    {
+        let _ = 1 ^ ((((((1))))));
+    };
 
     // unary and binary operators
-    (-(2) < -(2));
-    ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
-    (1 * 2) + (3 * 4) == 1 * 2 + 3 * 4;
+    let _ = (-(2) < -(2));
+    let _ = ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
+    let _ = (1 * 2) + (3 * 4) == 1 * 2 + 3 * 4;
 
     // various other things
-    ([1] != [1]);
-    ((1, 2) != (1, 2));
-    vec![1, 2, 3] == vec![1, 2, 3]; //no error yet, as we don't match macros
+    let _ = ([1] != [1]);
+    let _ = ((1, 2) != (1, 2));
+    let _ = vec![1, 2, 3] == vec![1, 2, 3]; //no error yet, as we don't match macros
 
     // const folding
-    1 + 1 == 2;
-    1 - 1 == 0;
+    let _ = 1 + 1 == 2;
+    let _ = 1 - 1 == 0;
 
-    1 - 1;
-    1 / 1;
-    true && true;
-
-    true || true;
+    let _ = 1 - 1;
+    let _ = 1 / 1;
+    let _ = true && true;
 
+    let _ = true || true;
 
     let a: u32 = 0;
     let b: u32 = 0;
 
-    a == b && b == a;
-    a != b && b != a;
-    a < b && b > a;
-    a <= b && b >= a;
+    let _ = a == b && b == a;
+    let _ = a != b && b != a;
+    let _ = a < b && b > a;
+    let _ = a <= b && b >= a;
 
     let mut a = vec![1];
-    a == a;
-    2*a.len() == 2*a.len(); // ok, functions
-    a.pop() == a.pop(); // ok, functions
+    let _ = a == a;
+    let _ = 2 * a.len() == 2 * a.len(); // ok, functions
+    let _ = a.pop() == a.pop(); // ok, functions
 
     check_ignore_macro();
 
@@ -63,15 +61,14 @@ fn main() {
     const D: u32 = A / A;
 }
 
-#[rustfmt::skip]
 macro_rules! check_if_named_foo {
-    ($expression:expr) => (
+    ($expression:expr) => {
         if stringify!($expression) == "foo" {
             println!("foo!");
         } else {
             println!("not foo.");
         }
-    )
+    };
 }
 
 macro_rules! bool_macro {
@@ -80,11 +77,10 @@ macro_rules! bool_macro {
     };
 }
 
-#[allow(clippy::short_circuit_statement)]
 fn check_ignore_macro() {
     check_if_named_foo!(foo);
     // checks if the lint ignores macros with `!` operator
-    !bool_macro!(1) && !bool_macro!("");
+    let _ = !bool_macro!(1) && !bool_macro!("");
 }
 
 struct Nested {
@@ -95,3 +91,18 @@ fn check_nested(n1: &Nested, n2: &Nested) -> bool {
     // `n2.inner.0.0` mistyped as `n1.inner.0.0`
     (n1.inner.0).0 == (n1.inner.0).0 && (n1.inner.1).0 == (n2.inner.1).0 && (n1.inner.2).0 == (n2.inner.2).0
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn eq_op_shouldnt_trigger_in_tests() {
+    let a = 1;
+    let result = a + 1 == 1 + a;
+    assert!(result);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn eq_op_macros_shouldnt_trigger_in_tests() {
+    let a = 1;
+    let b = 2;
+    assert_eq!(a, a);
+    assert_eq!(a + b, b + a);
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/eq_op.stderr b/tests/ui/eq_op.stderr
index 8ef658af8df..313ceed2b41 100644
--- a/tests/ui/eq_op.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/eq_op.stderr
@@ -1,174 +1,172 @@
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:12:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:8:13
    |
-LL |     1 == 1;
-   |     ^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1 == 1;
+   |             ^^^^^^
    |
    = note: `-D clippy::eq-op` implied by `-D warnings`
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:13:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:9:13
    |
-LL |     "no" == "no";
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = "no" == "no";
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `!=`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:15:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:11:13
    |
-LL |     false != false;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = false != false;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `<`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:16:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:12:13
    |
-LL |     1.5 < 1.5;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1.5 < 1.5;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `>=`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:17:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:13:13
    |
-LL |     1u64 >= 1u64;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1u64 >= 1u64;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:20:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:16:13
    |
-LL |     (1 as u64) & (1 as u64);
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = (1u32 as u64) & (1u32 as u64);
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `^`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:21:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:19:17
    |
-LL |     1 ^ ((((((1))))));
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |         let _ = 1 ^ ((((((1))))));
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `<`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:24:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:23:13
    |
-LL |     (-(2) < -(2));
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = (-(2) < -(2));
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:25:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:24:13
    |
-LL |     ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:25:6
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:24:14
    |
-LL |     ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
-   |      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
+   |              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:25:27
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:24:35
    |
-LL |     ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
-   |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = ((1 + 1) & (1 + 1) == (1 + 1) & (1 + 1));
+   |                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:26:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:25:13
    |
-LL |     (1 * 2) + (3 * 4) == 1 * 2 + 3 * 4;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = (1 * 2) + (3 * 4) == 1 * 2 + 3 * 4;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `!=`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:29:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:28:13
    |
-LL |     ([1] != [1]);
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = ([1] != [1]);
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `!=`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:30:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:29:13
    |
-LL |     ((1, 2) != (1, 2));
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = ((1, 2) != (1, 2));
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:34:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:33:13
    |
-LL |     1 + 1 == 2;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1 + 1 == 2;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:35:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:34:13
    |
-LL |     1 - 1 == 0;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1 - 1 == 0;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `-`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:35:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:34:13
    |
-LL |     1 - 1 == 0;
-   |     ^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1 - 1 == 0;
+   |             ^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `-`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:37:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:36:13
    |
-LL |     1 - 1;
-   |     ^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1 - 1;
+   |             ^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `/`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:38:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:37:13
    |
-LL |     1 / 1;
-   |     ^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = 1 / 1;
+   |             ^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:39:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:38:13
    |
-LL |     true && true;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = true && true;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `||`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:41:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:40:13
    |
-LL |     true || true;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = true || true;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:47:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:45:13
    |
-LL |     a == b && b == a;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = a == b && b == a;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:48:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:46:13
    |
-LL |     a != b && b != a;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = a != b && b != a;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:49:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:47:13
    |
-LL |     a < b && b > a;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = a < b && b > a;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `&&`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:50:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:48:13
    |
-LL |     a <= b && b >= a;
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = a <= b && b >= a;
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:53:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:51:13
    |
-LL |     a == a;
-   |     ^^^^^^
+LL |     let _ = a == a;
+   |             ^^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `/`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:63:20
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:61:20
    |
 LL |     const D: u32 = A / A;
    |                    ^^^^^
 
 error: equal expressions as operands to `==`
-  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:96:5
+  --> $DIR/eq_op.rs:92:5
    |
 LL |     (n1.inner.0).0 == (n1.inner.0).0 && (n1.inner.1).0 == (n2.inner.1).0 && (n1.inner.2).0 == (n2.inner.2).0
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-   = note: `#[deny(clippy::eq_op)]` on by default
 
 error: aborting due to 28 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.fixed b/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.fixed
index cf923a6a594..53e45d28bde 100644
--- a/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.fixed
+++ b/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.fixed
@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@
 
 /// Checks implementation of the `EXPECT_FUN_CALL` lint
 
+macro_rules! one {
+    () => {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
 fn main() {
     struct Foo;
 
@@ -31,6 +37,9 @@ fn main() {
     let with_none_and_as_str: Option<i32> = None;
     with_none_and_as_str.unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("Error {}: fake error", error_code));
 
+    let with_none_and_format_with_macro: Option<i32> = None;
+    with_none_and_format_with_macro.unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("Error {}: fake error", one!()));
+
     let with_ok: Result<(), ()> = Ok(());
     with_ok.expect("error");
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.rs b/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.rs
index e6f252259df..22e530b8034 100644
--- a/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@
 
 /// Checks implementation of the `EXPECT_FUN_CALL` lint
 
+macro_rules! one {
+    () => {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
 fn main() {
     struct Foo;
 
@@ -31,6 +37,9 @@ fn main() {
     let with_none_and_as_str: Option<i32> = None;
     with_none_and_as_str.expect(format!("Error {}: fake error", error_code).as_str());
 
+    let with_none_and_format_with_macro: Option<i32> = None;
+    with_none_and_format_with_macro.expect(format!("Error {}: fake error", one!()).as_str());
+
     let with_ok: Result<(), ()> = Ok(());
     with_ok.expect("error");
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.stderr b/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.stderr
index ac48a06671c..aca15935fca 100644
--- a/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/expect_fun_call.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:29:26
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:35:26
    |
 LL |     with_none_and_format.expect(&format!("Error {}: fake error", error_code));
    |                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("Error {}: fake error", error_code))`
@@ -7,70 +7,76 @@ LL |     with_none_and_format.expect(&format!("Error {}: fake error", error_code
    = note: `-D clippy::expect-fun-call` implied by `-D warnings`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:32:26
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:38:26
    |
 LL |     with_none_and_as_str.expect(format!("Error {}: fake error", error_code).as_str());
    |                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("Error {}: fake error", error_code))`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:42:25
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:41:37
+   |
+LL |     with_none_and_format_with_macro.expect(format!("Error {}: fake error", one!()).as_str());
+   |                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("Error {}: fake error", one!()))`
+
+error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:51:25
    |
 LL |     with_err_and_format.expect(&format!("Error {}: fake error", error_code));
    |                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Error {}: fake error", error_code))`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:45:25
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:54:25
    |
 LL |     with_err_and_as_str.expect(format!("Error {}: fake error", error_code).as_str());
    |                         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Error {}: fake error", error_code))`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:57:17
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:66:17
    |
 LL |     Some("foo").expect(format!("{} {}", 1, 2).as_ref());
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("{} {}", 1, 2))`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:78:21
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:87:21
    |
 LL |         Some("foo").expect(&get_string());
    |                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| { panic!("{}", get_string()) })`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:79:21
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:88:21
    |
 LL |         Some("foo").expect(get_string().as_ref());
    |                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| { panic!("{}", get_string()) })`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:80:21
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:89:21
    |
 LL |         Some("foo").expect(get_string().as_str());
    |                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| { panic!("{}", get_string()) })`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:82:21
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:91:21
    |
 LL |         Some("foo").expect(get_static_str());
    |                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| { panic!("{}", get_static_str()) })`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:83:21
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:92:21
    |
 LL |         Some("foo").expect(get_non_static_str(&0));
    |                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| { panic!("{}", get_non_static_str(&0).to_string()) })`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:87:16
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:96:16
    |
 LL |     Some(true).expect(&format!("key {}, {}", 1, 2));
    |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("key {}, {}", 1, 2))`
 
 error: use of `expect` followed by a function call
-  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:93:17
+  --> $DIR/expect_fun_call.rs:102:17
    |
 LL |         opt_ref.expect(&format!("{:?}", opt_ref));
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("{:?}", opt_ref))`
 
-error: aborting due to 12 previous errors
+error: aborting due to 13 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/explicit_counter_loop.stderr b/tests/ui/explicit_counter_loop.stderr
index 9edddea651c..f9f8407d577 100644
--- a/tests/ui/explicit_counter_loop.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/explicit_counter_loop.stderr
@@ -46,13 +46,13 @@ error: the variable `idx_usize` is used as a loop counter
   --> $DIR/explicit_counter_loop.rs:170:9
    |
 LL |         for _item in slice {
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `for (idx_usize, _item) in slice.into_iter().enumerate()`
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `for (idx_usize, _item) in slice.iter().enumerate()`
 
 error: the variable `idx_u32` is used as a loop counter
   --> $DIR/explicit_counter_loop.rs:182:9
    |
 LL |         for _item in slice {
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `for (idx_u32, _item) in (0_u32..).zip(slice.into_iter())`
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider using: `for (idx_u32, _item) in (0_u32..).zip(slice.iter())`
    |
    = note: `idx_u32` is of type `u32`, making it ineligible for `Iterator::enumerate`
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/explicit_write.fixed b/tests/ui/explicit_write.fixed
index 692d2ca675f..74d0e529028 100644
--- a/tests/ui/explicit_write.fixed
+++ b/tests/ui/explicit_write.fixed
@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ fn stderr() -> String {
     String::new()
 }
 
+macro_rules! one {
+    () => {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
 fn main() {
     // these should warn
     {
@@ -24,6 +30,12 @@ fn main() {
         // including newlines
         println!("test\ntest");
         eprintln!("test\ntest");
+
+        let value = 1;
+        eprintln!("with {}", value);
+        eprintln!("with {} {}", 2, value);
+        eprintln!("with {value}");
+        eprintln!("macro arg {}", one!());
     }
     // these should not warn, different destination
     {
diff --git a/tests/ui/explicit_write.rs b/tests/ui/explicit_write.rs
index 455c5ef55d0..e7a698d3e01 100644
--- a/tests/ui/explicit_write.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/explicit_write.rs
@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ fn stderr() -> String {
     String::new()
 }
 
+macro_rules! one {
+    () => {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
 fn main() {
     // these should warn
     {
@@ -24,6 +30,12 @@ fn main() {
         // including newlines
         writeln!(std::io::stdout(), "test\ntest").unwrap();
         writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "test\ntest").unwrap();
+
+        let value = 1;
+        writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "with {}", value).unwrap();
+        writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "with {} {}", 2, value).unwrap();
+        writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "with {value}").unwrap();
+        writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "macro arg {}", one!()).unwrap();
     }
     // these should not warn, different destination
     {
diff --git a/tests/ui/explicit_write.stderr b/tests/ui/explicit_write.stderr
index 9feef9c0dc8..29ae0cdece2 100644
--- a/tests/ui/explicit_write.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/explicit_write.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error: use of `write!(stdout(), ...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:17:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:23:9
    |
 LL |         write!(std::io::stdout(), "test").unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `print!("test")`
@@ -7,46 +7,70 @@ LL |         write!(std::io::stdout(), "test").unwrap();
    = note: `-D clippy::explicit-write` implied by `-D warnings`
 
 error: use of `write!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:18:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:24:9
    |
 LL |         write!(std::io::stderr(), "test").unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprint!("test")`
 
 error: use of `writeln!(stdout(), ...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:19:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:25:9
    |
 LL |         writeln!(std::io::stdout(), "test").unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `println!("test")`
 
 error: use of `writeln!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:20:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:26:9
    |
 LL |         writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "test").unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprintln!("test")`
 
 error: use of `stdout().write_fmt(...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:21:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:27:9
    |
 LL |         std::io::stdout().write_fmt(format_args!("test")).unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `print!("test")`
 
 error: use of `stderr().write_fmt(...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:22:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:28:9
    |
 LL |         std::io::stderr().write_fmt(format_args!("test")).unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprint!("test")`
 
 error: use of `writeln!(stdout(), ...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:25:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:31:9
    |
 LL |         writeln!(std::io::stdout(), "test/ntest").unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `println!("test/ntest")`
 
 error: use of `writeln!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:26:9
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:32:9
    |
 LL |         writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "test/ntest").unwrap();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprintln!("test/ntest")`
 
-error: aborting due to 8 previous errors
+error: use of `writeln!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:35:9
+   |
+LL |         writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "with {}", value).unwrap();
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprintln!("with {}", value)`
+
+error: use of `writeln!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:36:9
+   |
+LL |         writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "with {} {}", 2, value).unwrap();
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprintln!("with {} {}", 2, value)`
+
+error: use of `writeln!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:37:9
+   |
+LL |         writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "with {value}").unwrap();
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprintln!("with {value}")`
+
+error: use of `writeln!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
+  --> $DIR/explicit_write.rs:38:9
+   |
+LL |         writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "macro arg {}", one!()).unwrap();
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `eprintln!("macro arg {}", one!())`
+
+error: aborting due to 12 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.rs b/tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index f21e8ef935b..00000000000
--- a/tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-#![allow(unused_imports, clippy::blacklisted_name)]
-#![warn(clippy::explicit_write)]
-
-fn main() {
-    use std::io::Write;
-    let bar = "bar";
-    writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "foo {}", bar).unwrap();
-}
diff --git a/tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.stderr b/tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.stderr
deleted file mode 100644
index b94ec6403dd..00000000000
--- a/tests/ui/explicit_write_non_rustfix.stderr
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-error: use of `writeln!(stderr(), ...).unwrap()`
-  --> $DIR/explicit_write_non_rustfix.rs:7:5
-   |
-LL |     writeln!(std::io::stderr(), "foo {}", bar).unwrap();
-   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-   = note: `-D clippy::explicit-write` implied by `-D warnings`
-   = help: consider using `eprintln!` instead
-
-error: aborting due to previous error
-
diff --git a/tests/ui/get_unwrap.fixed b/tests/ui/get_unwrap.fixed
index 924c02a4054..c3a36dcabd1 100644
--- a/tests/ui/get_unwrap.fixed
+++ b/tests/ui/get_unwrap.fixed
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 // run-rustfix
+
 #![allow(unused_mut, clippy::from_iter_instead_of_collect)]
+#![warn(clippy::unwrap_used)]
 #![deny(clippy::get_unwrap)]
 
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ fn main() {
         let _ = &some_vecdeque[0];
         let _ = &some_hashmap[&1];
         let _ = &some_btreemap[&1];
+        #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
         let _ = false_positive.get(0).unwrap();
         // Test with deref
         let _: u8 = boxed_slice[1];
@@ -49,9 +52,12 @@ fn main() {
         some_vec[0] = 1;
         some_vecdeque[0] = 1;
         // Check false positives
-        *some_hashmap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
-        *some_btreemap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
-        *false_positive.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+        #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
+        {
+            *some_hashmap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
+            *some_btreemap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
+            *false_positive.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+        }
     }
 
     {
diff --git a/tests/ui/get_unwrap.rs b/tests/ui/get_unwrap.rs
index c0c37bb7206..d77a202aa39 100644
--- a/tests/ui/get_unwrap.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/get_unwrap.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 // run-rustfix
+
 #![allow(unused_mut, clippy::from_iter_instead_of_collect)]
+#![warn(clippy::unwrap_used)]
 #![deny(clippy::get_unwrap)]
 
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ fn main() {
         let _ = some_vecdeque.get(0).unwrap();
         let _ = some_hashmap.get(&1).unwrap();
         let _ = some_btreemap.get(&1).unwrap();
+        #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
         let _ = false_positive.get(0).unwrap();
         // Test with deref
         let _: u8 = *boxed_slice.get(1).unwrap();
@@ -49,9 +52,12 @@ fn main() {
         *some_vec.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
         *some_vecdeque.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
         // Check false positives
-        *some_hashmap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
-        *some_btreemap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
-        *false_positive.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+        #[allow(clippy::unwrap_used)]
+        {
+            *some_hashmap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
+            *some_btreemap.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = 'b';
+            *false_positive.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+        }
     }
 
     {
diff --git a/tests/ui/get_unwrap.stderr b/tests/ui/get_unwrap.stderr
index 76a098df82a..cb5f44fbd59 100644
--- a/tests/ui/get_unwrap.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/get_unwrap.stderr
@@ -1,86 +1,191 @@
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a slice. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:34:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:36:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = boxed_slice.get(1).unwrap();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `&boxed_slice[1]`
    |
 note: the lint level is defined here
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:3:9
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:5:9
    |
 LL | #![deny(clippy::get_unwrap)]
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:36:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = boxed_slice.get(1).unwrap();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: `-D clippy::unwrap-used` implied by `-D warnings`
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a slice. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:35:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:37:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = some_slice.get(0).unwrap();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `&some_slice[0]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:37:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = some_slice.get(0).unwrap();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a Vec. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:36:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:38:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = some_vec.get(0).unwrap();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `&some_vec[0]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:38:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = some_vec.get(0).unwrap();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a VecDeque. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:37:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:39:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = some_vecdeque.get(0).unwrap();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `&some_vecdeque[0]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:39:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = some_vecdeque.get(0).unwrap();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a HashMap. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:38:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:40:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = some_hashmap.get(&1).unwrap();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `&some_hashmap[&1]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:40:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = some_hashmap.get(&1).unwrap();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a BTreeMap. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:39:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:41:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = some_btreemap.get(&1).unwrap();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `&some_btreemap[&1]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:41:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = some_btreemap.get(&1).unwrap();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a slice. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:42:21
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:45:21
    |
 LL |         let _: u8 = *boxed_slice.get(1).unwrap();
    |                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `boxed_slice[1]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:45:22
+   |
+LL |         let _: u8 = *boxed_slice.get(1).unwrap();
+   |                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get_mut().unwrap()` on a slice. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:47:9
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:50:9
    |
 LL |         *boxed_slice.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `boxed_slice[0]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:50:10
+   |
+LL |         *boxed_slice.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get_mut().unwrap()` on a slice. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:48:9
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:51:9
    |
 LL |         *some_slice.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `some_slice[0]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:51:10
+   |
+LL |         *some_slice.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get_mut().unwrap()` on a Vec. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:49:9
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:52:9
    |
 LL |         *some_vec.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `some_vec[0]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:52:10
+   |
+LL |         *some_vec.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get_mut().unwrap()` on a VecDeque. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:50:9
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:53:9
    |
 LL |         *some_vecdeque.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `some_vecdeque[0]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:53:10
+   |
+LL |         *some_vecdeque.get_mut(0).unwrap() = 1;
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get().unwrap()` on a Vec. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:59:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:65:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = some_vec.get(0..1).unwrap().to_vec();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `some_vec[0..1]`
 
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:65:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = some_vec.get(0..1).unwrap().to_vec();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
 error: called `.get_mut().unwrap()` on a Vec. Using `[]` is more clear and more concise
-  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:60:17
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:66:17
    |
 LL |         let _ = some_vec.get_mut(0..1).unwrap().to_vec();
    |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try this: `some_vec[0..1]`
 
-error: aborting due to 13 previous errors
+error: used `unwrap()` on `an Option` value
+  --> $DIR/get_unwrap.rs:66:17
+   |
+LL |         let _ = some_vec.get_mut(0..1).unwrap().to_vec();
+   |                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = help: if you don't want to handle the `None` case gracefully, consider using `expect()` to provide a better panic message
+
+error: aborting due to 26 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.fixed b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.fixed
index 6c2a25c37d8..d0bc640db88 100644
--- a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.fixed
+++ b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.fixed
@@ -6,6 +6,12 @@
 #![warn(clippy::manual_assert)]
 #![allow(clippy::nonminimal_bool)]
 
+macro_rules! one {
+    () => {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
 fn main() {
     let a = vec![1, 2, 3];
     let c = Some(2);
@@ -42,4 +48,5 @@ fn main() {
     assert!(!(a.is_empty() && !b.is_empty()), "panic3");
     assert!(!(b.is_empty() || a.is_empty()), "panic4");
     assert!(!(a.is_empty() || !b.is_empty()), "panic5");
+    assert!(!a.is_empty(), "with expansion {}", one!());
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.stderr b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.stderr
index 77511631e44..a0f31afd6eb 100644
--- a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2018.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:24:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:30:5
    |
 LL | /     if !a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("qaqaq{:?}", a);
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ LL | |     }
    = note: `-D clippy::manual-assert` implied by `-D warnings`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:27:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:33:5
    |
 LL | /     if !a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("qwqwq");
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(a.is_empty(), "qwqwq");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:44:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:50:5
    |
 LL | /     if b.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic1");
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!b.is_empty(), "panic1");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:47:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:53:5
    |
 LL | /     if b.is_empty() && a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic2");
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(b.is_empty() && a.is_empty()), "panic2");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:50:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:56:5
    |
 LL | /     if a.is_empty() && !b.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic3");
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(a.is_empty() && !b.is_empty()), "panic3");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:53:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:59:5
    |
 LL | /     if b.is_empty() || a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic4");
@@ -49,12 +49,20 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(b.is_empty() || a.is_empty()), "panic4");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:56:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:62:5
    |
 LL | /     if a.is_empty() || !b.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic5");
 LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(a.is_empty() || !b.is_empty()), "panic5");`
 
-error: aborting due to 7 previous errors
+error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:65:5
+   |
+LL | /     if a.is_empty() {
+LL | |         panic!("with expansion {}", one!())
+LL | |     }
+   | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!a.is_empty(), "with expansion {}", one!());`
+
+error: aborting due to 8 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.fixed b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.fixed
index 6c2a25c37d8..d0bc640db88 100644
--- a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.fixed
+++ b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.fixed
@@ -6,6 +6,12 @@
 #![warn(clippy::manual_assert)]
 #![allow(clippy::nonminimal_bool)]
 
+macro_rules! one {
+    () => {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
 fn main() {
     let a = vec![1, 2, 3];
     let c = Some(2);
@@ -42,4 +48,5 @@ fn main() {
     assert!(!(a.is_empty() && !b.is_empty()), "panic3");
     assert!(!(b.is_empty() || a.is_empty()), "panic4");
     assert!(!(a.is_empty() || !b.is_empty()), "panic5");
+    assert!(!a.is_empty(), "with expansion {}", one!());
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.stderr b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.stderr
index 77511631e44..a0f31afd6eb 100644
--- a/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/manual_assert.edition2021.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:24:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:30:5
    |
 LL | /     if !a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("qaqaq{:?}", a);
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ LL | |     }
    = note: `-D clippy::manual-assert` implied by `-D warnings`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:27:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:33:5
    |
 LL | /     if !a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("qwqwq");
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(a.is_empty(), "qwqwq");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:44:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:50:5
    |
 LL | /     if b.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic1");
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!b.is_empty(), "panic1");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:47:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:53:5
    |
 LL | /     if b.is_empty() && a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic2");
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(b.is_empty() && a.is_empty()), "panic2");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:50:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:56:5
    |
 LL | /     if a.is_empty() && !b.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic3");
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(a.is_empty() && !b.is_empty()), "panic3");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:53:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:59:5
    |
 LL | /     if b.is_empty() || a.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic4");
@@ -49,12 +49,20 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(b.is_empty() || a.is_empty()), "panic4");`
 
 error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
-  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:56:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:62:5
    |
 LL | /     if a.is_empty() || !b.is_empty() {
 LL | |         panic!("panic5");
 LL | |     }
    | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!(a.is_empty() || !b.is_empty()), "panic5");`
 
-error: aborting due to 7 previous errors
+error: only a `panic!` in `if`-then statement
+  --> $DIR/manual_assert.rs:65:5
+   |
+LL | /     if a.is_empty() {
+LL | |         panic!("with expansion {}", one!())
+LL | |     }
+   | |_____^ help: try: `assert!(!a.is_empty(), "with expansion {}", one!());`
+
+error: aborting due to 8 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/manual_assert.rs b/tests/ui/manual_assert.rs
index d3e0897488f..027747d8386 100644
--- a/tests/ui/manual_assert.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/manual_assert.rs
@@ -6,6 +6,12 @@
 #![warn(clippy::manual_assert)]
 #![allow(clippy::nonminimal_bool)]
 
+macro_rules! one {
+    () => {
+        1
+    };
+}
+
 fn main() {
     let a = vec![1, 2, 3];
     let c = Some(2);
@@ -56,4 +62,7 @@ fn main() {
     if a.is_empty() || !b.is_empty() {
         panic!("panic5");
     }
+    if a.is_empty() {
+        panic!("with expansion {}", one!())
+    }
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/manual_flatten.rs b/tests/ui/manual_flatten.rs
index 7db6b730963..6c5232ec5f5 100644
--- a/tests/ui/manual_flatten.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/manual_flatten.rs
@@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ fn main() {
     }
 
     // Test for loop over an implicit reference
-    // Note: if `clippy::manual_flatten` is made autofixable, this case will
-    // lead to a follow-up lint `clippy::into_iter_on_ref`
     let z = &y;
     for n in z {
         if let Ok(n) = n {
diff --git a/tests/ui/manual_flatten.stderr b/tests/ui/manual_flatten.stderr
index be5f8a1d818..392e1a39393 100644
--- a/tests/ui/manual_flatten.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/manual_flatten.stderr
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ LL | |         }
    | |_________^
 
 error: unnecessary `if let` since only the `Ok` variant of the iterator element is used
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:32:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:30:5
    |
 LL |       for n in z {
-   |       ^        - help: try: `z.into_iter().flatten()`
+   |       ^        - help: try: `z.iter().flatten()`
    |  _____|
    | |
 LL | |         if let Ok(n) = n {
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^
    |
 help: ...and remove the `if let` statement in the for loop
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:33:9
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:31:9
    |
 LL | /         if let Ok(n) = n {
 LL | |             println!("{}", n);
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ LL | |         }
    | |_________^
 
 error: unnecessary `if let` since only the `Some` variant of the iterator element is used
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:41:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:39:5
    |
 LL |       for n in z {
    |       ^        - help: try: `z.flatten()`
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^
    |
 help: ...and remove the `if let` statement in the for loop
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:42:9
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:40:9
    |
 LL | /         if let Some(m) = n {
 LL | |             println!("{}", m);
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ LL | |         }
    | |_________^
 
 error: unnecessary `if let` since only the `Some` variant of the iterator element is used
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:74:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:72:5
    |
 LL |       for n in &vec_of_ref {
    |       ^        ----------- help: try: `vec_of_ref.iter().copied().flatten()`
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^
    |
 help: ...and remove the `if let` statement in the for loop
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:75:9
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:73:9
    |
 LL | /         if let Some(n) = n {
 LL | |             println!("{:?}", n);
@@ -126,10 +126,10 @@ LL | |         }
    | |_________^
 
 error: unnecessary `if let` since only the `Some` variant of the iterator element is used
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:81:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:79:5
    |
 LL |       for n in vec_of_ref {
-   |       ^        ---------- help: try: `vec_of_ref.into_iter().copied().flatten()`
+   |       ^        ---------- help: try: `vec_of_ref.iter().copied().flatten()`
    |  _____|
    | |
 LL | |         if let Some(n) = n {
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^
    |
 help: ...and remove the `if let` statement in the for loop
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:82:9
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:80:9
    |
 LL | /         if let Some(n) = n {
 LL | |             println!("{:?}", n);
@@ -147,10 +147,10 @@ LL | |         }
    | |_________^
 
 error: unnecessary `if let` since only the `Some` variant of the iterator element is used
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:88:5
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:86:5
    |
 LL |       for n in slice_of_ref {
-   |       ^        ------------ help: try: `slice_of_ref.into_iter().copied().flatten()`
+   |       ^        ------------ help: try: `slice_of_ref.iter().copied().flatten()`
    |  _____|
    | |
 LL | |         if let Some(n) = n {
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ LL | |     }
    | |_____^
    |
 help: ...and remove the `if let` statement in the for loop
-  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:89:9
+  --> $DIR/manual_flatten.rs:87:9
    |
 LL | /         if let Some(n) = n {
 LL | |             println!("{:?}", n);
diff --git a/tests/ui/non_expressive_names.stdout b/tests/ui/non_expressive_names.stdout
deleted file mode 100644
index e69de29bb2d..00000000000
--- a/tests/ui/non_expressive_names.stdout
+++ /dev/null
diff --git a/tests/ui/ptr_arg.rs b/tests/ui/ptr_arg.rs
index ed724237808..00b99da2631 100644
--- a/tests/ui/ptr_arg.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/ptr_arg.rs
@@ -180,3 +180,9 @@ fn dyn_fn_requires_vec(v: &Vec<u32>, f: &dyn Fn(&Vec<u32>)) {
 // No error for types behind an alias (#7699)
 type A = Vec<u8>;
 fn aliased(a: &A) {}
+
+// Issue #8366
+pub trait Trait {
+    fn f(v: &mut Vec<i32>);
+    fn f2(v: &mut Vec<i32>) {}
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/single_match.rs b/tests/ui/single_match.rs
index b1819e08d53..bd371888046 100644
--- a/tests/ui/single_match.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/single_match.rs
@@ -145,6 +145,84 @@ fn if_suggestion() {
     };
 }
 
+// See: issue #8282
+fn ranges() {
+    enum E {
+        V,
+    }
+    let x = (Some(E::V), Some(42));
+
+    // Don't lint, because the `E` enum can be extended with additional fields later. Thus, the
+    // proposed replacement to `if let Some(E::V)` may hide non-exhaustive warnings that appeared
+    // because of `match` construction.
+    match x {
+        (Some(E::V), _) => {},
+        (None, _) => {},
+    }
+
+    // lint
+    match x {
+        (Some(_), _) => {},
+        (None, _) => {},
+    }
+
+    // lint
+    match x {
+        (Some(E::V), _) => todo!(),
+        (_, _) => {},
+    }
+
+    // lint
+    match (Some(42), Some(E::V), Some(42)) {
+        (.., Some(E::V), _) => {},
+        (..) => {},
+    }
+
+    // Don't lint, see above.
+    match (Some(E::V), Some(E::V), Some(E::V)) {
+        (.., Some(E::V), _) => {},
+        (.., None, _) => {},
+    }
+
+    // Don't lint, see above.
+    match (Some(E::V), Some(E::V), Some(E::V)) {
+        (Some(E::V), ..) => {},
+        (None, ..) => {},
+    }
+
+    // Don't lint, see above.
+    match (Some(E::V), Some(E::V), Some(E::V)) {
+        (_, Some(E::V), ..) => {},
+        (_, None, ..) => {},
+    }
+}
+
+fn skip_type_aliases() {
+    enum OptionEx {
+        Some(i32),
+        None,
+    }
+    enum ResultEx {
+        Err(i32),
+        Ok(i32),
+    }
+
+    use OptionEx::{None, Some};
+    use ResultEx::{Err, Ok};
+
+    // don't lint
+    match Err(42) {
+        Ok(_) => dummy(),
+        Err(_) => (),
+    };
+
+    // don't lint
+    match Some(1i32) {
+        Some(_) => dummy(),
+        None => (),
+    };
+}
+
 macro_rules! single_match {
     ($num:literal) => {
         match $num {
diff --git a/tests/ui/single_match.stderr b/tests/ui/single_match.stderr
index c261b5111c8..318faf25717 100644
--- a/tests/ui/single_match.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/single_match.stderr
@@ -39,15 +39,6 @@ LL | |     };
    | |_____^ help: try this: `if let (2..=3, 7..=9) = z { dummy() }`
 
 error: you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`
-  --> $DIR/single_match.rs:54:5
-   |
-LL | /     match x {
-LL | |         Some(y) => dummy(),
-LL | |         None => (),
-LL | |     };
-   | |_____^ help: try this: `if let Some(y) = x { dummy() }`
-
-error: you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`
   --> $DIR/single_match.rs:59:5
    |
 LL | /     match y {
@@ -128,5 +119,32 @@ LL | |         _ => (),
 LL | |     };
    | |_____^ help: try this: `if let None = x { println!() }`
 
-error: aborting due to 13 previous errors
+error: you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`
+  --> $DIR/single_match.rs:164:5
+   |
+LL | /     match x {
+LL | |         (Some(_), _) => {},
+LL | |         (None, _) => {},
+LL | |     }
+   | |_____^ help: try this: `if let (Some(_), _) = x {}`
+
+error: you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`
+  --> $DIR/single_match.rs:170:5
+   |
+LL | /     match x {
+LL | |         (Some(E::V), _) => todo!(),
+LL | |         (_, _) => {},
+LL | |     }
+   | |_____^ help: try this: `if let (Some(E::V), _) = x { todo!() }`
+
+error: you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`
+  --> $DIR/single_match.rs:176:5
+   |
+LL | /     match (Some(42), Some(E::V), Some(42)) {
+LL | |         (.., Some(E::V), _) => {},
+LL | |         (..) => {},
+LL | |     }
+   | |_____^ help: try this: `if let (.., Some(E::V), _) = (Some(42), Some(E::V), Some(42)) {}`
+
+error: aborting due to 15 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/single_match_else.stderr b/tests/ui/single_match_else.stderr
index c61d80a905c..21ea704b62a 100644
--- a/tests/ui/single_match_else.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/single_match_else.stderr
@@ -19,45 +19,5 @@ LL +         None
 LL +     }
    |
 
-error: you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`
-  --> $DIR/single_match_else.rs:70:5
-   |
-LL | /     match Some(1) {
-LL | |         Some(a) => println!("${:?}", a),
-LL | |         None => {
-LL | |             println!("else block");
-LL | |             return
-LL | |         },
-LL | |     }
-   | |_____^
-   |
-help: try this
-   |
-LL ~     if let Some(a) = Some(1) { println!("${:?}", a) } else {
-LL +         println!("else block");
-LL +         return
-LL +     }
-   |
-
-error: you seem to be trying to use `match` for destructuring a single pattern. Consider using `if let`
-  --> $DIR/single_match_else.rs:79:5
-   |
-LL | /     match Some(1) {
-LL | |         Some(a) => println!("${:?}", a),
-LL | |         None => {
-LL | |             println!("else block");
-LL | |             return;
-LL | |         },
-LL | |     }
-   | |_____^
-   |
-help: try this
-   |
-LL ~     if let Some(a) = Some(1) { println!("${:?}", a) } else {
-LL +         println!("else block");
-LL +         return;
-LL +     }
-   |
-
-error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.fixed b/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.fixed
index 7dfcf9c91e4..983fac7afe6 100644
--- a/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.fixed
+++ b/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.fixed
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ fn main() {}
 fn starts_with() {
     "".starts_with(' ');
     !"".starts_with(' ');
+
+    // Ensure that suggestion is escaped correctly
+    "".starts_with('\n');
+    !"".starts_with('\n');
 }
 
 fn chars_cmp_with_unwrap() {
@@ -31,7 +35,7 @@ fn chars_cmp_with_unwrap() {
         // !s.ends_with('o')
         // Nothing here
     }
-    if !s.ends_with('o') {
+    if !s.ends_with('\n') {
         // !s.ends_with('o')
         // Nothing here
     }
@@ -43,4 +47,8 @@ fn ends_with() {
     !"".ends_with(' ');
     "".ends_with(' ');
     !"".ends_with(' ');
+
+    // Ensure that suggestion is escaped correctly
+    "".ends_with('\n');
+    !"".ends_with('\n');
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.rs b/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.rs
index e48a4246354..e3335dd2e2e 100644
--- a/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.rs
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ fn main() {}
 fn starts_with() {
     "".chars().next() == Some(' ');
     Some(' ') != "".chars().next();
+
+    // Ensure that suggestion is escaped correctly
+    "".chars().next() == Some('\n');
+    Some('\n') != "".chars().next();
 }
 
 fn chars_cmp_with_unwrap() {
@@ -31,7 +35,7 @@ fn chars_cmp_with_unwrap() {
         // !s.ends_with('o')
         // Nothing here
     }
-    if s.chars().last().unwrap() != 'o' {
+    if s.chars().last().unwrap() != '\n' {
         // !s.ends_with('o')
         // Nothing here
     }
@@ -43,4 +47,8 @@ fn ends_with() {
     Some(' ') != "".chars().last();
     "".chars().next_back() == Some(' ');
     Some(' ') != "".chars().next_back();
+
+    // Ensure that suggestion is escaped correctly
+    "".chars().last() == Some('\n');
+    Some('\n') != "".chars().last();
 }
diff --git a/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.stderr b/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.stderr
index 7c726d0e010..2dd9f53b802 100644
--- a/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/starts_ends_with.stderr
@@ -13,13 +13,25 @@ LL |     Some(' ') != "".chars().next();
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!"".starts_with(' ')`
 
 error: you should use the `starts_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:14:8
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:12:5
+   |
+LL |     "".chars().next() == Some('/n');
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `"".starts_with('/n')`
+
+error: you should use the `starts_with` method
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:13:5
+   |
+LL |     Some('/n') != "".chars().next();
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!"".starts_with('/n')`
+
+error: you should use the `starts_with` method
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:18:8
    |
 LL |     if s.chars().next().unwrap() == 'f' {
    |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `s.starts_with('f')`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:18:8
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:22:8
    |
 LL |     if s.chars().next_back().unwrap() == 'o' {
    |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `s.ends_with('o')`
@@ -27,52 +39,64 @@ LL |     if s.chars().next_back().unwrap() == 'o' {
    = note: `-D clippy::chars-last-cmp` implied by `-D warnings`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:22:8
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:26:8
    |
 LL |     if s.chars().last().unwrap() == 'o' {
    |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `s.ends_with('o')`
 
 error: you should use the `starts_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:26:8
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:30:8
    |
 LL |     if s.chars().next().unwrap() != 'f' {
    |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!s.starts_with('f')`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:30:8
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:34:8
    |
 LL |     if s.chars().next_back().unwrap() != 'o' {
    |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!s.ends_with('o')`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:34:8
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:38:8
    |
-LL |     if s.chars().last().unwrap() != 'o' {
-   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!s.ends_with('o')`
+LL |     if s.chars().last().unwrap() != '/n' {
+   |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!s.ends_with('/n')`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:42:5
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:46:5
    |
 LL |     "".chars().last() == Some(' ');
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `"".ends_with(' ')`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:43:5
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:47:5
    |
 LL |     Some(' ') != "".chars().last();
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!"".ends_with(' ')`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:44:5
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:48:5
    |
 LL |     "".chars().next_back() == Some(' ');
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `"".ends_with(' ')`
 
 error: you should use the `ends_with` method
-  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:45:5
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:49:5
    |
 LL |     Some(' ') != "".chars().next_back();
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!"".ends_with(' ')`
 
-error: aborting due to 12 previous errors
+error: you should use the `ends_with` method
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:52:5
+   |
+LL |     "".chars().last() == Some('/n');
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `"".ends_with('/n')`
+
+error: you should use the `ends_with` method
+  --> $DIR/starts_ends_with.rs:53:5
+   |
+LL |     Some('/n') != "".chars().last();
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: like this: `!"".ends_with('/n')`
+
+error: aborting due to 16 previous errors
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.rs b/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.rs
index b4a931043b0..ac4c1bc6597 100644
--- a/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 #![warn(clippy::temporary_assignment)]
-#![allow(const_item_mutation)]
 
 use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
 
diff --git a/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.stderr b/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.stderr
index 4cc32c79f05..7d79901a28d 100644
--- a/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/temporary_assignment.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error: assignment to temporary
-  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:48:5
+  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:47:5
    |
 LL |     Struct { field: 0 }.field = 1;
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ LL |     Struct { field: 0 }.field = 1;
    = note: `-D clippy::temporary-assignment` implied by `-D warnings`
 
 error: assignment to temporary
-  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:49:5
+  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:48:5
    |
 LL | /     MultiStruct {
 LL | |         structure: Struct { field: 0 },
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ LL | |     .field = 1;
    | |______________^
 
 error: assignment to temporary
-  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:54:5
+  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:53:5
    |
 LL |     ArrayStruct { array: [0] }.array[0] = 1;
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: assignment to temporary
-  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:55:5
+  --> $DIR/temporary_assignment.rs:54:5
    |
 LL |     (0, 0).0 = 1;
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^
diff --git a/tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.rs b/tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71539940fbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#![warn(clippy::transmute_undefined_repr)]
+#![allow(clippy::unit_arg)]
+
+fn value<T>() -> T {
+    unimplemented!()
+}
+
+struct Empty;
+struct Ty<T>(T);
+struct Ty2<T, U>(T, U);
+
+#[repr(C)]
+struct Ty2C<T, U>(T, U);
+
+fn main() {
+    unsafe {
+        let _: () = core::mem::transmute(value::<Empty>());
+        let _: Empty = core::mem::transmute(value::<()>());
+
+        let _: Ty<u32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<u32>());
+        let _: Ty<u32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<u32>());
+
+        let _: Ty2C<u32, i32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2<u32, i32>>()); // Lint, Ty2 is unordered
+        let _: Ty2<u32, i32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2C<u32, i32>>()); // Lint, Ty2 is unordered
+
+        let _: Ty2<u32, i32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>>>()); // Ok, Ty2 types are the same
+        let _: Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2<u32, i32>>()); // Ok, Ty2 types are the same
+
+        let _: Ty2<u32, f32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+        let _: Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2<u32, f32>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+
+        let _: Ty<&()> = core::mem::transmute(value::<&()>());
+        let _: &() = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<&()>>());
+
+        let _: &Ty2<u32, f32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<&Ty2<u32, i32>>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+        let _: Ty<&Ty2<u32, i32>> = core::mem::transmute(value::<&Ty2<u32, f32>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+
+        let _: Ty<usize> = core::mem::transmute(value::<&Ty2<u32, i32>>()); // Ok, pointer to usize conversion
+        let _: &Ty2<u32, i32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<usize>>()); // Ok, pointer to usize conversion
+
+        let _: Ty<[u8; 8]> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2<u32, i32>>()); // Ok, transmute to byte array
+        let _: Ty2<u32, i32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<[u8; 8]>>()); // Ok, transmute from byte array
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.stderr b/tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..040c63c7afa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/transmute_undefined_repr.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+error: transmute from `Ty2<u32, i32>` which has an undefined layout
+  --> $DIR/transmute_undefined_repr.rs:23:33
+   |
+LL |         let _: Ty2C<u32, i32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2<u32, i32>>()); // Lint, Ty2 is unordered
+   |                                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: `-D clippy::transmute-undefined-repr` implied by `-D warnings`
+
+error: transmute into `Ty2<u32, i32>` which has an undefined layout
+  --> $DIR/transmute_undefined_repr.rs:24:32
+   |
+LL |         let _: Ty2<u32, i32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2C<u32, i32>>()); // Lint, Ty2 is unordered
+   |                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: transmute from `Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>>` to `Ty2<u32, f32>`, both of which have an undefined layout
+  --> $DIR/transmute_undefined_repr.rs:29:32
+   |
+LL |         let _: Ty2<u32, f32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+   |                                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: two instances of the same generic type (`Ty2`) may have different layouts
+
+error: transmute from `Ty2<u32, f32>` to `Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>>`, both of which have an undefined layout
+  --> $DIR/transmute_undefined_repr.rs:30:36
+   |
+LL |         let _: Ty<Ty2<u32, i32>> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty2<u32, f32>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+   |                                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: two instances of the same generic type (`Ty2`) may have different layouts
+
+error: transmute to `&Ty2<u32, f32>` which has an undefined layout
+  --> $DIR/transmute_undefined_repr.rs:35:33
+   |
+LL |         let _: &Ty2<u32, f32> = core::mem::transmute(value::<Ty<&Ty2<u32, i32>>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+   |                                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: transmute from `&Ty2<u32, f32>` which has an undefined layout
+  --> $DIR/transmute_undefined_repr.rs:36:37
+   |
+LL |         let _: Ty<&Ty2<u32, i32>> = core::mem::transmute(value::<&Ty2<u32, f32>>()); // Lint, different Ty2 instances
+   |                                     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to 6 previous errors
+
diff --git a/tests/ui_test/eq_op.rs b/tests/ui_test/eq_op.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index f2f5f1e588e..00000000000
--- a/tests/ui_test/eq_op.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-#[warn(clippy::eq_op)]
-#[test]
-fn eq_op_shouldnt_trigger_in_tests() {
-    let a = 1;
-    let result = a + 1 == 1 + a;
-    assert!(result);
-}
-
-#[test]
-fn eq_op_macros_shouldnt_trigger_in_tests() {
-    let a = 1;
-    let b = 2;
-    assert_eq!(a, a);
-    assert_eq!(a + b, b + a);
-}