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-rw-r--r--src/librustc/ich/impls_hir.rs8
-rw-r--r--src/librustc/middle/lang_items.rs324
-rw-r--r--src/librustc/middle/weak_lang_items.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc/traits/select.rs7
-rw-r--r--src/librustc/ty/instance.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc/ty/print/pretty.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_lang_items/lang_items.rs261
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_lang_items/lib.rs41
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_mir/shim.rs2
-rw-r--r--src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs9
-rw-r--r--src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs2
11 files changed, 372 insertions, 288 deletions
diff --git a/src/librustc/ich/impls_hir.rs b/src/librustc/ich/impls_hir.rs
index 625d8a4670f..fa50632e9db 100644
--- a/src/librustc/ich/impls_hir.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/ich/impls_hir.rs
@@ -107,6 +107,8 @@ impl<'ctx> rustc_hir::HashStableContext for StableHashingContext<'ctx> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<'ctx> rustc_lang_items::HashStableContext for StableHashingContext<'ctx> {}
+
 impl<'a> ToStableHashKey<StableHashingContext<'a>> for DefId {
     type KeyType = DefPathHash;
 
@@ -251,12 +253,6 @@ impl<'a> ToStableHashKey<StableHashingContext<'a>> for hir::def_id::DefIndex {
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for crate::middle::lang_items::LangItem {
-    fn hash_stable(&self, _: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
-        ::std::hash::Hash::hash(self, hasher);
-    }
-}
-
 impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for hir::TraitCandidate {
     fn hash_stable(&self, hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
         hcx.with_node_id_hashing_mode(NodeIdHashingMode::HashDefPath, |hcx| {
diff --git a/src/librustc/middle/lang_items.rs b/src/librustc/middle/lang_items.rs
index b697ef01552..aa235f545b5 100644
--- a/src/librustc/middle/lang_items.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/middle/lang_items.rs
@@ -13,139 +13,64 @@ use crate::middle::cstore::ExternCrate;
 use crate::middle::weak_lang_items;
 use crate::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
 
-use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
 use rustc_hir::itemlikevisit::ItemLikeVisitor;
+use rustc_lang_items::lang_items::ITEM_REFS;
 use rustc_lang_items::Target;
-use rustc_macros::HashStable;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Symbol};
 use rustc_span::Span;
 use syntax::ast;
 
-// The actual lang items defined come at the end of this file in one handy table.
-// So you probably just want to nip down to the end.
-macro_rules! language_item_table {
-    (
-        $( $variant:ident, $name:expr, $method:ident, $target:path; )*
-    ) => {
-
-enum_from_u32! {
-    /// A representation of all the valid language items in Rust.
-    #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable)]
-    pub enum LangItem {
-        $($variant,)*
-    }
-}
-
-impl LangItem {
-    /// Returns the `name` in `#[lang = "$name"]`.
-    /// For example, `LangItem::EqTraitLangItem`,
-    /// that is `#[lang = "eq"]` would result in `"eq"`.
-    fn name(self) -> &'static str {
-        match self {
-            $( $variant => $name, )*
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(HashStable)]
-pub struct LanguageItems {
-    /// Mappings from lang items to their possibly found `DefId`s.
-    /// The index corresponds to the order in `LangItem`.
-    pub items: Vec<Option<DefId>>,
-    /// Lang items that were not found during collection.
-    pub missing: Vec<LangItem>,
-}
-
-impl LanguageItems {
-    /// Construct an empty collection of lang items and no missing ones.
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        fn init_none(_: LangItem) -> Option<DefId> { None }
-
-        Self {
-            items: vec![$(init_none($variant)),*],
-            missing: Vec::new(),
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the mappings to the possibly found `DefId`s for each lang item.
-    pub fn items(&self) -> &[Option<DefId>] {
-        &*self.items
-    }
-
-    /// Requires that a given `LangItem` was bound and returns the corresponding `DefId`.
-    /// If it wasn't bound, e.g. due to a missing `#[lang = "<it.name()>"]`,
-    /// returns an error message as a string.
-    pub fn require(&self, it: LangItem) -> Result<DefId, String> {
-        self.items[it as usize].ok_or_else(|| format!("requires `{}` lang_item", it.name()))
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the kind of closure that `id`, which is one of the `Fn*` traits, corresponds to.
-    /// If `id` is not one of the `Fn*` traits, `None` is returned.
-    pub fn fn_trait_kind(&self, id: DefId) -> Option<ty::ClosureKind> {
-        match Some(id) {
-            x if x == self.fn_trait() => Some(ty::ClosureKind::Fn),
-            x if x == self.fn_mut_trait() => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnMut),
-            x if x == self.fn_once_trait() => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce),
-            _ => None
-        }
-    }
-
-    $(
-        /// Returns the corresponding `DefId` for the lang item
-        #[doc = $name]
-        /// if it exists.
-        #[allow(dead_code)]
-        pub fn $method(&self) -> Option<DefId> {
-            self.items[$variant as usize]
-        }
-    )*
-}
+pub use rustc_lang_items::{LangItem, LanguageItems};
 
 struct LanguageItemCollector<'tcx> {
     items: LanguageItems,
     tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    /// A mapping from the name of the lang item to its order and the form it must be of.
-    item_refs: FxHashMap<&'static str, (usize, Target)>,
 }
 
 impl ItemLikeVisitor<'v> for LanguageItemCollector<'tcx> {
     fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
         if let Some((value, span)) = extract(&item.attrs) {
             let actual_target = Target::from_item(item);
-            match self.item_refs.get(&*value.as_str()).cloned() {
+            match ITEM_REFS.get(&*value.as_str()).cloned() {
                 // Known lang item with attribute on correct target.
                 Some((item_index, expected_target)) if actual_target == expected_target => {
                     let def_id = self.tcx.hir().local_def_id(item.hir_id);
                     self.collect_item(item_index, def_id);
-                },
+                }
                 // Known lang item with attribute on incorrect target.
                 Some((_, expected_target)) => {
                     struct_span_err!(
-                        self.tcx.sess, span, E0718,
+                        self.tcx.sess,
+                        span,
+                        E0718,
                         "`{}` language item must be applied to a {}",
-                        value, expected_target,
-                    ).span_label(
+                        value,
+                        expected_target,
+                    )
+                    .span_label(
                         span,
                         format!(
                             "attribute should be applied to a {}, not a {}",
                             expected_target, actual_target,
                         ),
-                    ).emit();
-                },
+                    )
+                    .emit();
+                }
                 // Unknown lang item.
                 _ => {
                     struct_span_err!(
-                        self.tcx.sess, span, E0522,
+                        self.tcx.sess,
+                        span,
+                        E0522,
                         "definition of an unknown language item: `{}`",
                         value
-                    ).span_label(
-                        span,
-                        format!("definition of unknown language item `{}`", value)
-                    ).emit();
-                },
+                    )
+                    .span_label(span, format!("definition of unknown language item `{}`", value))
+                    .emit();
+                }
             }
         }
     }
@@ -161,15 +86,7 @@ impl ItemLikeVisitor<'v> for LanguageItemCollector<'tcx> {
 
 impl LanguageItemCollector<'tcx> {
     fn new(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> LanguageItemCollector<'tcx> {
-        let mut item_refs = FxHashMap::default();
-
-        $( item_refs.insert($name, ($variant as usize, $target)); )*
-
-        LanguageItemCollector {
-            tcx,
-            items: LanguageItems::new(),
-            item_refs,
-        }
+        LanguageItemCollector { tcx, items: LanguageItems::new() }
     }
 
     fn collect_item(&mut self, item_index: usize, item_def_id: DefId) {
@@ -185,37 +102,37 @@ impl LanguageItemCollector<'tcx> {
                         "found duplicate lang item `{}`",
                         name
                     ),
-                    None => {
-                        match self.tcx.extern_crate(item_def_id) {
-                            Some(ExternCrate {dependency_of, ..}) => {
-                                self.tcx.sess.struct_err(&format!(
+                    None => match self.tcx.extern_crate(item_def_id) {
+                        Some(ExternCrate { dependency_of, .. }) => {
+                            self.tcx.sess.struct_err(&format!(
                                 "duplicate lang item in crate `{}` (which `{}` depends on): `{}`.",
                                 self.tcx.crate_name(item_def_id.krate),
                                 self.tcx.crate_name(*dependency_of),
-                                name))
-                            },
-                            _ => {
-                                self.tcx.sess.struct_err(&format!(
-                                "duplicate lang item in crate `{}`: `{}`.",
-                                self.tcx.crate_name(item_def_id.krate),
-                                name))
-                            }
+                                name
+                            ))
                         }
+                        _ => self.tcx.sess.struct_err(&format!(
+                            "duplicate lang item in crate `{}`: `{}`.",
+                            self.tcx.crate_name(item_def_id.krate),
+                            name
+                        )),
                     },
                 };
                 if let Some(span) = self.tcx.hir().span_if_local(original_def_id) {
                     err.span_note(span, "the lang item is first defined here");
                 } else {
                     match self.tcx.extern_crate(original_def_id) {
-                        Some(ExternCrate {dependency_of, ..}) => {
+                        Some(ExternCrate { dependency_of, .. }) => {
                             err.note(&format!(
                             "the lang item is first defined in crate `{}` (which `{}` depends on)",
                                       self.tcx.crate_name(original_def_id.krate),
                                       self.tcx.crate_name(*dependency_of)));
-                        },
+                        }
                         _ => {
-                            err.note(&format!("the lang item is first defined in crate `{}`.",
-                                      self.tcx.crate_name(original_def_id.krate)));
+                            err.note(&format!(
+                                "the lang item is first defined in crate `{}`.",
+                                self.tcx.crate_name(original_def_id.krate)
+                            ));
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -232,12 +149,14 @@ impl LanguageItemCollector<'tcx> {
 /// The attributes `#[panic_handler]` and `#[alloc_error_handler]`
 /// are also extracted out when found.
 pub fn extract(attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) -> Option<(Symbol, Span)> {
-    attrs.iter().find_map(|attr| Some(match attr {
-        _ if attr.check_name(sym::lang) => (attr.value_str()?, attr.span),
-        _ if attr.check_name(sym::panic_handler) => (sym::panic_impl, attr.span),
-        _ if attr.check_name(sym::alloc_error_handler) => (sym::oom, attr.span),
-        _ => return None,
-    }))
+    attrs.iter().find_map(|attr| {
+        Some(match attr {
+            _ if attr.check_name(sym::lang) => (attr.value_str()?, attr.span),
+            _ if attr.check_name(sym::panic_handler) => (sym::panic_impl, attr.span),
+            _ if attr.check_name(sym::alloc_error_handler) => (sym::oom, attr.span),
+            _ => return None,
+        })
+    })
 }
 
 /// Traverses and collects all the lang items in all crates.
@@ -264,147 +183,6 @@ pub fn collect<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> LanguageItems {
     items
 }
 
-// End of the macro
-    }
-}
-
-language_item_table! {
-//  Variant name,                Name,                 Method name,             Target;
-    BoolImplItem,                "bool",               bool_impl,               Target::Impl;
-    CharImplItem,                "char",               char_impl,               Target::Impl;
-    StrImplItem,                 "str",                str_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    SliceImplItem,               "slice",              slice_impl,              Target::Impl;
-    SliceU8ImplItem,             "slice_u8",           slice_u8_impl,           Target::Impl;
-    StrAllocImplItem,            "str_alloc",          str_alloc_impl,          Target::Impl;
-    SliceAllocImplItem,          "slice_alloc",        slice_alloc_impl,        Target::Impl;
-    SliceU8AllocImplItem,        "slice_u8_alloc",     slice_u8_alloc_impl,     Target::Impl;
-    ConstPtrImplItem,            "const_ptr",          const_ptr_impl,          Target::Impl;
-    MutPtrImplItem,              "mut_ptr",            mut_ptr_impl,            Target::Impl;
-    I8ImplItem,                  "i8",                 i8_impl,                 Target::Impl;
-    I16ImplItem,                 "i16",                i16_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    I32ImplItem,                 "i32",                i32_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    I64ImplItem,                 "i64",                i64_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    I128ImplItem,                "i128",               i128_impl,               Target::Impl;
-    IsizeImplItem,               "isize",              isize_impl,              Target::Impl;
-    U8ImplItem,                  "u8",                 u8_impl,                 Target::Impl;
-    U16ImplItem,                 "u16",                u16_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    U32ImplItem,                 "u32",                u32_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    U64ImplItem,                 "u64",                u64_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    U128ImplItem,                "u128",               u128_impl,               Target::Impl;
-    UsizeImplItem,               "usize",              usize_impl,              Target::Impl;
-    F32ImplItem,                 "f32",                f32_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    F64ImplItem,                 "f64",                f64_impl,                Target::Impl;
-    F32RuntimeImplItem,          "f32_runtime",        f32_runtime_impl,        Target::Impl;
-    F64RuntimeImplItem,          "f64_runtime",        f64_runtime_impl,        Target::Impl;
-
-    SizedTraitLangItem,          "sized",              sized_trait,             Target::Trait;
-    UnsizeTraitLangItem,         "unsize",             unsize_trait,            Target::Trait;
-    // trait injected by #[derive(PartialEq)], (i.e. "Partial EQ").
-    StructuralPeqTraitLangItem,  "structural_peq",     structural_peq_trait,    Target::Trait;
-    // trait injected by #[derive(Eq)], (i.e. "Total EQ"; no, I will not apologize).
-    StructuralTeqTraitLangItem,  "structural_teq",     structural_teq_trait,    Target::Trait;
-    CopyTraitLangItem,           "copy",               copy_trait,              Target::Trait;
-    CloneTraitLangItem,          "clone",              clone_trait,             Target::Trait;
-    SyncTraitLangItem,           "sync",               sync_trait,              Target::Trait;
-    FreezeTraitLangItem,         "freeze",             freeze_trait,            Target::Trait;
-
-    DropTraitLangItem,           "drop",               drop_trait,              Target::Trait;
-
-    CoerceUnsizedTraitLangItem,  "coerce_unsized",     coerce_unsized_trait,    Target::Trait;
-    DispatchFromDynTraitLangItem,"dispatch_from_dyn",  dispatch_from_dyn_trait, Target::Trait;
-
-    AddTraitLangItem,            "add",                add_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    SubTraitLangItem,            "sub",                sub_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    MulTraitLangItem,            "mul",                mul_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    DivTraitLangItem,            "div",                div_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    RemTraitLangItem,            "rem",                rem_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    NegTraitLangItem,            "neg",                neg_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    NotTraitLangItem,            "not",                not_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    BitXorTraitLangItem,         "bitxor",             bitxor_trait,            Target::Trait;
-    BitAndTraitLangItem,         "bitand",             bitand_trait,            Target::Trait;
-    BitOrTraitLangItem,          "bitor",              bitor_trait,             Target::Trait;
-    ShlTraitLangItem,            "shl",                shl_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    ShrTraitLangItem,            "shr",                shr_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    AddAssignTraitLangItem,      "add_assign",         add_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
-    SubAssignTraitLangItem,      "sub_assign",         sub_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
-    MulAssignTraitLangItem,      "mul_assign",         mul_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
-    DivAssignTraitLangItem,      "div_assign",         div_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
-    RemAssignTraitLangItem,      "rem_assign",         rem_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
-    BitXorAssignTraitLangItem,   "bitxor_assign",      bitxor_assign_trait,     Target::Trait;
-    BitAndAssignTraitLangItem,   "bitand_assign",      bitand_assign_trait,     Target::Trait;
-    BitOrAssignTraitLangItem,    "bitor_assign",       bitor_assign_trait,      Target::Trait;
-    ShlAssignTraitLangItem,      "shl_assign",         shl_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
-    ShrAssignTraitLangItem,      "shr_assign",         shr_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
-    IndexTraitLangItem,          "index",              index_trait,             Target::Trait;
-    IndexMutTraitLangItem,       "index_mut",          index_mut_trait,         Target::Trait;
-
-    UnsafeCellTypeLangItem,      "unsafe_cell",        unsafe_cell_type,        Target::Struct;
-    VaListTypeLangItem,          "va_list",            va_list,                 Target::Struct;
-
-    DerefTraitLangItem,          "deref",              deref_trait,             Target::Trait;
-    DerefMutTraitLangItem,       "deref_mut",          deref_mut_trait,         Target::Trait;
-    ReceiverTraitLangItem,       "receiver",           receiver_trait,          Target::Trait;
-
-    FnTraitLangItem,             "fn",                 fn_trait,                Target::Trait;
-    FnMutTraitLangItem,          "fn_mut",             fn_mut_trait,            Target::Trait;
-    FnOnceTraitLangItem,         "fn_once",            fn_once_trait,           Target::Trait;
-
-    FutureTraitLangItem,         "future_trait",       future_trait,            Target::Trait;
-    GeneratorStateLangItem,      "generator_state",    gen_state,               Target::Enum;
-    GeneratorTraitLangItem,      "generator",          gen_trait,               Target::Trait;
-    UnpinTraitLangItem,          "unpin",              unpin_trait,             Target::Trait;
-    PinTypeLangItem,             "pin",                pin_type,                Target::Struct;
-
-    // Don't be fooled by the naming here: this lang item denotes `PartialEq`, not `Eq`.
-    EqTraitLangItem,             "eq",                 eq_trait,                Target::Trait;
-    PartialOrdTraitLangItem,     "partial_ord",        partial_ord_trait,       Target::Trait;
-
-    // A number of panic-related lang items. The `panic` item corresponds to
-    // divide-by-zero and various panic cases with `match`. The
-    // `panic_bounds_check` item is for indexing arrays.
-    //
-    // The `begin_unwind` lang item has a predefined symbol name and is sort of
-    // a "weak lang item" in the sense that a crate is not required to have it
-    // defined to use it, but a final product is required to define it
-    // somewhere. Additionally, there are restrictions on crates that use a weak
-    // lang item, but do not have it defined.
-    PanicFnLangItem,             "panic",              panic_fn,                Target::Fn;
-    PanicBoundsCheckFnLangItem,  "panic_bounds_check", panic_bounds_check_fn,   Target::Fn;
-    PanicInfoLangItem,           "panic_info",         panic_info,              Target::Struct;
-    PanicLocationLangItem,       "panic_location",     panic_location,          Target::Struct;
-    PanicImplLangItem,           "panic_impl",         panic_impl,              Target::Fn;
-    // Libstd panic entry point. Necessary for const eval to be able to catch it
-    BeginPanicFnLangItem,        "begin_panic",        begin_panic_fn,          Target::Fn;
-
-    ExchangeMallocFnLangItem,    "exchange_malloc",    exchange_malloc_fn,      Target::Fn;
-    BoxFreeFnLangItem,           "box_free",           box_free_fn,             Target::Fn;
-    DropInPlaceFnLangItem,       "drop_in_place",      drop_in_place_fn,        Target::Fn;
-    OomLangItem,                 "oom",                oom,                     Target::Fn;
-    AllocLayoutLangItem,         "alloc_layout",       alloc_layout,            Target::Struct;
-
-    StartFnLangItem,             "start",              start_fn,                Target::Fn;
-
-    EhPersonalityLangItem,       "eh_personality",     eh_personality,          Target::Fn;
-    EhUnwindResumeLangItem,      "eh_unwind_resume",   eh_unwind_resume,        Target::Fn;
-    EhCatchTypeinfoLangItem,     "eh_catch_typeinfo",  eh_catch_typeinfo,       Target::Static;
-
-    OwnedBoxLangItem,            "owned_box",          owned_box,               Target::Struct;
-
-    PhantomDataItem,             "phantom_data",       phantom_data,            Target::Struct;
-
-    ManuallyDropItem,            "manually_drop",      manually_drop,           Target::Struct;
-
-    MaybeUninitLangItem,         "maybe_uninit",       maybe_uninit,            Target::Union;
-
-    // Align offset for stride != 1; must not panic.
-    AlignOffsetLangItem,         "align_offset",       align_offset_fn,         Target::Fn;
-
-    TerminationTraitLangItem,    "termination",        termination,             Target::Trait;
-
-    Arc,                         "arc",                arc,                     Target::Struct;
-    Rc,                          "rc",                 rc,                      Target::Struct;
-}
-
 impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     /// Returns the `DefId` for a given `LangItem`.
     /// If not found, fatally aborts compilation.
@@ -417,4 +195,14 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
             }
         })
     }
+
+    pub fn fn_trait_lang_item(&self, id: DefId) -> Option<ty::ClosureKind> {
+        let items = self.lang_items();
+        match Some(id) {
+            x if x == items.fn_trait() => Some(ty::ClosureKind::Fn),
+            x if x == items.fn_mut_trait() => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnMut),
+            x if x == items.fn_once_trait() => Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/librustc/middle/weak_lang_items.rs b/src/librustc/middle/weak_lang_items.rs
index 5571f8f2313..82bf0d200d7 100644
--- a/src/librustc/middle/weak_lang_items.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/middle/weak_lang_items.rs
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ pub fn check_crate<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
 }
 
 pub fn link_name(attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) -> Option<Symbol> {
-    lang_items::extract(attrs).and_then(|(name, _)| {
+    rustc_lang_items::lang_items::extract(attrs).and_then(|(name, _)| {
         $(if name == sym::$name {
             Some(sym::$sym)
         } else)* {
diff --git a/src/librustc/traits/select.rs b/src/librustc/traits/select.rs
index 17337ff0c92..4c4947d134f 100644
--- a/src/librustc/traits/select.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/traits/select.rs
@@ -1634,7 +1634,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
         obligation: &TraitObligation<'tcx>,
         candidates: &mut SelectionCandidateSet<'tcx>,
     ) -> Result<(), SelectionError<'tcx>> {
-        let kind = match self.tcx().lang_items().fn_trait_kind(obligation.predicate.def_id()) {
+        let kind = match self.tcx().fn_trait_lang_item(obligation.predicate.def_id()) {
             Some(k) => k,
             None => {
                 return Ok(());
@@ -1677,7 +1677,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
         candidates: &mut SelectionCandidateSet<'tcx>,
     ) -> Result<(), SelectionError<'tcx>> {
         // We provide impl of all fn traits for fn pointers.
-        if self.tcx().lang_items().fn_trait_kind(obligation.predicate.def_id()).is_none() {
+        if self.tcx().fn_trait_lang_item(obligation.predicate.def_id()).is_none() {
             return Ok(());
         }
 
@@ -2889,8 +2889,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> SelectionContext<'cx, 'tcx> {
 
         let kind = self
             .tcx()
-            .lang_items()
-            .fn_trait_kind(obligation.predicate.def_id())
+            .fn_trait_lang_item(obligation.predicate.def_id())
             .unwrap_or_else(|| bug!("closure candidate for non-fn trait {:?}", obligation));
 
         // Okay to skip binder because the substs on closure types never
diff --git a/src/librustc/ty/instance.rs b/src/librustc/ty/instance.rs
index c7f19513f66..b175de6e0e8 100644
--- a/src/librustc/ty/instance.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/ty/instance.rs
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ fn resolve_associated_item<'tcx>(
             substs: generator_data.substs,
         }),
         traits::VtableClosure(closure_data) => {
-            let trait_closure_kind = tcx.lang_items().fn_trait_kind(trait_id).unwrap();
+            let trait_closure_kind = tcx.fn_trait_lang_item(trait_id).unwrap();
             Some(Instance::resolve_closure(
                 tcx,
                 closure_data.closure_def_id,
diff --git a/src/librustc/ty/print/pretty.rs b/src/librustc/ty/print/pretty.rs
index 0da680d1f91..2a43d0486d0 100644
--- a/src/librustc/ty/print/pretty.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/ty/print/pretty.rs
@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@ pub trait PrettyPrinter<'tcx>:
             let mut resugared = false;
 
             // Special-case `Fn(...) -> ...` and resugar it.
-            let fn_trait_kind = self.tcx().lang_items().fn_trait_kind(principal.def_id);
+            let fn_trait_kind = self.tcx().fn_trait_lang_item(principal.def_id);
             if !self.tcx().sess.verbose() && fn_trait_kind.is_some() {
                 if let ty::Tuple(ref args) = principal.substs.type_at(0).kind {
                     let mut projections = predicates.projection_bounds();
diff --git a/src/librustc_lang_items/lang_items.rs b/src/librustc_lang_items/lang_items.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6cccad73fcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/librustc_lang_items/lang_items.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+//! Detecting language items.
+//!
+//! Language items are items that represent concepts intrinsic to the language
+//! itself. Examples are:
+//!
+//! * Traits that specify "kinds"; e.g., `Sync`, `Send`.
+//! * Traits that represent operators; e.g., `Add`, `Sub`, `Index`.
+//! * Functions called by the compiler itself.
+
+pub use self::LangItem::*;
+
+use crate::Target;
+
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::{HashStable, StableHasher};
+use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
+use rustc_macros::HashStable_Generic;
+use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Symbol};
+use rustc_span::Span;
+use syntax::ast;
+
+use lazy_static::lazy_static;
+
+// The actual lang items defined come at the end of this file in one handy table.
+// So you probably just want to nip down to the end.
+macro_rules! language_item_table {
+    (
+        $( $variant:ident, $name:expr, $method:ident, $target:path; )*
+    ) => {
+
+enum_from_u32! {
+    /// A representation of all the valid language items in Rust.
+    #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable)]
+    pub enum LangItem {
+        $($variant,)*
+    }
+}
+
+impl LangItem {
+    /// Returns the `name` in `#[lang = "$name"]`.
+    /// For example, `LangItem::EqTraitLangItem`,
+    /// that is `#[lang = "eq"]` would result in `"eq"`.
+    pub fn name(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            $( $variant => $name, )*
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(HashStable_Generic)]
+pub struct LanguageItems {
+    /// Mappings from lang items to their possibly found `DefId`s.
+    /// The index corresponds to the order in `LangItem`.
+    pub items: Vec<Option<DefId>>,
+    /// Lang items that were not found during collection.
+    pub missing: Vec<LangItem>,
+}
+
+impl LanguageItems {
+    /// Construct an empty collection of lang items and no missing ones.
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        fn init_none(_: LangItem) -> Option<DefId> { None }
+
+        Self {
+            items: vec![$(init_none($variant)),*],
+            missing: Vec::new(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the mappings to the possibly found `DefId`s for each lang item.
+    pub fn items(&self) -> &[Option<DefId>] {
+        &*self.items
+    }
+
+    /// Requires that a given `LangItem` was bound and returns the corresponding `DefId`.
+    /// If it wasn't bound, e.g. due to a missing `#[lang = "<it.name()>"]`,
+    /// returns an error message as a string.
+    pub fn require(&self, it: LangItem) -> Result<DefId, String> {
+        self.items[it as usize].ok_or_else(|| format!("requires `{}` lang_item", it.name()))
+    }
+
+    $(
+        /// Returns the corresponding `DefId` for the lang item
+        #[doc = $name]
+        /// if it exists.
+        #[allow(dead_code)]
+        pub fn $method(&self) -> Option<DefId> {
+            self.items[$variant as usize]
+        }
+    )*
+}
+
+lazy_static! {
+    /// A mapping from the name of the lang item to its order and the form it must be of.
+    pub static ref ITEM_REFS: FxHashMap<&'static str, (usize, Target)> = {
+        let mut item_refs = FxHashMap::default();
+        $( item_refs.insert($name, ($variant as usize, $target)); )*
+        item_refs
+    };
+}
+
+// End of the macro
+    }
+}
+
+impl<CTX> HashStable<CTX> for LangItem {
+    fn hash_stable(&self, _: &mut CTX, hasher: &mut StableHasher) {
+        ::std::hash::Hash::hash(self, hasher);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Extracts the first `lang = "$name"` out of a list of attributes.
+/// The attributes `#[panic_handler]` and `#[alloc_error_handler]`
+/// are also extracted out when found.
+pub fn extract(attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) -> Option<(Symbol, Span)> {
+    attrs.iter().find_map(|attr| {
+        Some(match attr {
+            _ if attr.check_name(sym::lang) => (attr.value_str()?, attr.span),
+            _ if attr.check_name(sym::panic_handler) => (sym::panic_impl, attr.span),
+            _ if attr.check_name(sym::alloc_error_handler) => (sym::oom, attr.span),
+            _ => return None,
+        })
+    })
+}
+
+language_item_table! {
+//  Variant name,                Name,                 Method name,             Target;
+    BoolImplItem,                "bool",               bool_impl,               Target::Impl;
+    CharImplItem,                "char",               char_impl,               Target::Impl;
+    StrImplItem,                 "str",                str_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    SliceImplItem,               "slice",              slice_impl,              Target::Impl;
+    SliceU8ImplItem,             "slice_u8",           slice_u8_impl,           Target::Impl;
+    StrAllocImplItem,            "str_alloc",          str_alloc_impl,          Target::Impl;
+    SliceAllocImplItem,          "slice_alloc",        slice_alloc_impl,        Target::Impl;
+    SliceU8AllocImplItem,        "slice_u8_alloc",     slice_u8_alloc_impl,     Target::Impl;
+    ConstPtrImplItem,            "const_ptr",          const_ptr_impl,          Target::Impl;
+    MutPtrImplItem,              "mut_ptr",            mut_ptr_impl,            Target::Impl;
+    I8ImplItem,                  "i8",                 i8_impl,                 Target::Impl;
+    I16ImplItem,                 "i16",                i16_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    I32ImplItem,                 "i32",                i32_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    I64ImplItem,                 "i64",                i64_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    I128ImplItem,                "i128",               i128_impl,               Target::Impl;
+    IsizeImplItem,               "isize",              isize_impl,              Target::Impl;
+    U8ImplItem,                  "u8",                 u8_impl,                 Target::Impl;
+    U16ImplItem,                 "u16",                u16_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    U32ImplItem,                 "u32",                u32_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    U64ImplItem,                 "u64",                u64_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    U128ImplItem,                "u128",               u128_impl,               Target::Impl;
+    UsizeImplItem,               "usize",              usize_impl,              Target::Impl;
+    F32ImplItem,                 "f32",                f32_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    F64ImplItem,                 "f64",                f64_impl,                Target::Impl;
+    F32RuntimeImplItem,          "f32_runtime",        f32_runtime_impl,        Target::Impl;
+    F64RuntimeImplItem,          "f64_runtime",        f64_runtime_impl,        Target::Impl;
+
+    SizedTraitLangItem,          "sized",              sized_trait,             Target::Trait;
+    UnsizeTraitLangItem,         "unsize",             unsize_trait,            Target::Trait;
+    // trait injected by #[derive(PartialEq)], (i.e. "Partial EQ").
+    StructuralPeqTraitLangItem,  "structural_peq",     structural_peq_trait,    Target::Trait;
+    // trait injected by #[derive(Eq)], (i.e. "Total EQ"; no, I will not apologize).
+    StructuralTeqTraitLangItem,  "structural_teq",     structural_teq_trait,    Target::Trait;
+    CopyTraitLangItem,           "copy",               copy_trait,              Target::Trait;
+    CloneTraitLangItem,          "clone",              clone_trait,             Target::Trait;
+    SyncTraitLangItem,           "sync",               sync_trait,              Target::Trait;
+    FreezeTraitLangItem,         "freeze",             freeze_trait,            Target::Trait;
+
+    DropTraitLangItem,           "drop",               drop_trait,              Target::Trait;
+
+    CoerceUnsizedTraitLangItem,  "coerce_unsized",     coerce_unsized_trait,    Target::Trait;
+    DispatchFromDynTraitLangItem,"dispatch_from_dyn",  dispatch_from_dyn_trait, Target::Trait;
+
+    AddTraitLangItem,            "add",                add_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    SubTraitLangItem,            "sub",                sub_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    MulTraitLangItem,            "mul",                mul_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    DivTraitLangItem,            "div",                div_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    RemTraitLangItem,            "rem",                rem_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    NegTraitLangItem,            "neg",                neg_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    NotTraitLangItem,            "not",                not_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    BitXorTraitLangItem,         "bitxor",             bitxor_trait,            Target::Trait;
+    BitAndTraitLangItem,         "bitand",             bitand_trait,            Target::Trait;
+    BitOrTraitLangItem,          "bitor",              bitor_trait,             Target::Trait;
+    ShlTraitLangItem,            "shl",                shl_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    ShrTraitLangItem,            "shr",                shr_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    AddAssignTraitLangItem,      "add_assign",         add_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
+    SubAssignTraitLangItem,      "sub_assign",         sub_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
+    MulAssignTraitLangItem,      "mul_assign",         mul_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
+    DivAssignTraitLangItem,      "div_assign",         div_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
+    RemAssignTraitLangItem,      "rem_assign",         rem_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
+    BitXorAssignTraitLangItem,   "bitxor_assign",      bitxor_assign_trait,     Target::Trait;
+    BitAndAssignTraitLangItem,   "bitand_assign",      bitand_assign_trait,     Target::Trait;
+    BitOrAssignTraitLangItem,    "bitor_assign",       bitor_assign_trait,      Target::Trait;
+    ShlAssignTraitLangItem,      "shl_assign",         shl_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
+    ShrAssignTraitLangItem,      "shr_assign",         shr_assign_trait,        Target::Trait;
+    IndexTraitLangItem,          "index",              index_trait,             Target::Trait;
+    IndexMutTraitLangItem,       "index_mut",          index_mut_trait,         Target::Trait;
+
+    UnsafeCellTypeLangItem,      "unsafe_cell",        unsafe_cell_type,        Target::Struct;
+    VaListTypeLangItem,          "va_list",            va_list,                 Target::Struct;
+
+    DerefTraitLangItem,          "deref",              deref_trait,             Target::Trait;
+    DerefMutTraitLangItem,       "deref_mut",          deref_mut_trait,         Target::Trait;
+    ReceiverTraitLangItem,       "receiver",           receiver_trait,          Target::Trait;
+
+    FnTraitLangItem,             "fn",                 fn_trait,                Target::Trait;
+    FnMutTraitLangItem,          "fn_mut",             fn_mut_trait,            Target::Trait;
+    FnOnceTraitLangItem,         "fn_once",            fn_once_trait,           Target::Trait;
+
+    FutureTraitLangItem,         "future_trait",       future_trait,            Target::Trait;
+    GeneratorStateLangItem,      "generator_state",    gen_state,               Target::Enum;
+    GeneratorTraitLangItem,      "generator",          gen_trait,               Target::Trait;
+    UnpinTraitLangItem,          "unpin",              unpin_trait,             Target::Trait;
+    PinTypeLangItem,             "pin",                pin_type,                Target::Struct;
+
+    // Don't be fooled by the naming here: this lang item denotes `PartialEq`, not `Eq`.
+    EqTraitLangItem,             "eq",                 eq_trait,                Target::Trait;
+    PartialOrdTraitLangItem,     "partial_ord",        partial_ord_trait,       Target::Trait;
+
+    // A number of panic-related lang items. The `panic` item corresponds to
+    // divide-by-zero and various panic cases with `match`. The
+    // `panic_bounds_check` item is for indexing arrays.
+    //
+    // The `begin_unwind` lang item has a predefined symbol name and is sort of
+    // a "weak lang item" in the sense that a crate is not required to have it
+    // defined to use it, but a final product is required to define it
+    // somewhere. Additionally, there are restrictions on crates that use a weak
+    // lang item, but do not have it defined.
+    PanicFnLangItem,             "panic",              panic_fn,                Target::Fn;
+    PanicBoundsCheckFnLangItem,  "panic_bounds_check", panic_bounds_check_fn,   Target::Fn;
+    PanicInfoLangItem,           "panic_info",         panic_info,              Target::Struct;
+    PanicLocationLangItem,       "panic_location",     panic_location,          Target::Struct;
+    PanicImplLangItem,           "panic_impl",         panic_impl,              Target::Fn;
+    // Libstd panic entry point. Necessary for const eval to be able to catch it
+    BeginPanicFnLangItem,        "begin_panic",        begin_panic_fn,          Target::Fn;
+
+    ExchangeMallocFnLangItem,    "exchange_malloc",    exchange_malloc_fn,      Target::Fn;
+    BoxFreeFnLangItem,           "box_free",           box_free_fn,             Target::Fn;
+    DropInPlaceFnLangItem,       "drop_in_place",      drop_in_place_fn,        Target::Fn;
+    OomLangItem,                 "oom",                oom,                     Target::Fn;
+    AllocLayoutLangItem,         "alloc_layout",       alloc_layout,            Target::Struct;
+
+    StartFnLangItem,             "start",              start_fn,                Target::Fn;
+
+    EhPersonalityLangItem,       "eh_personality",     eh_personality,          Target::Fn;
+    EhUnwindResumeLangItem,      "eh_unwind_resume",   eh_unwind_resume,        Target::Fn;
+    EhCatchTypeinfoLangItem,     "eh_catch_typeinfo",  eh_catch_typeinfo,       Target::Static;
+
+    OwnedBoxLangItem,            "owned_box",          owned_box,               Target::Struct;
+
+    PhantomDataItem,             "phantom_data",       phantom_data,            Target::Struct;
+
+    ManuallyDropItem,            "manually_drop",      manually_drop,           Target::Struct;
+
+    MaybeUninitLangItem,         "maybe_uninit",       maybe_uninit,            Target::Union;
+
+    // Align offset for stride != 1; must not panic.
+    AlignOffsetLangItem,         "align_offset",       align_offset_fn,         Target::Fn;
+
+    TerminationTraitLangItem,    "termination",        termination,             Target::Trait;
+
+    Arc,                         "arc",                arc,                     Target::Struct;
+    Rc,                          "rc",                 rc,                      Target::Struct;
+}
diff --git a/src/librustc_lang_items/lib.rs b/src/librustc_lang_items/lib.rs
index 1d2cbefa64a..90d090e6f61 100644
--- a/src/librustc_lang_items/lib.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_lang_items/lib.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,44 @@
+macro_rules! enum_from_u32 {
+    ($(#[$attr:meta])* pub enum $name:ident {
+        $($variant:ident = $e:expr,)*
+    }) => {
+        $(#[$attr])*
+        pub enum $name {
+            $($variant = $e),*
+        }
+
+        impl $name {
+            pub fn from_u32(u: u32) -> Option<$name> {
+                $(if u == $name::$variant as u32 {
+                    return Some($name::$variant)
+                })*
+                None
+            }
+        }
+    };
+    ($(#[$attr:meta])* pub enum $name:ident {
+        $($variant:ident,)*
+    }) => {
+        $(#[$attr])*
+        pub enum $name {
+            $($variant,)*
+        }
+
+        impl $name {
+            pub fn from_u32(u: u32) -> Option<$name> {
+                $(if u == $name::$variant as u32 {
+                    return Some($name::$variant)
+                })*
+                None
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub mod lang_items;
 mod target;
 
+pub use lang_items::{LangItem, LanguageItems};
 pub use target::{MethodKind, Target};
+
+pub trait HashStableContext: rustc_hir::HashStableContext {}
diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/shim.rs b/src/librustc_mir/shim.rs
index a8c66be359c..cc5e142351d 100644
--- a/src/librustc_mir/shim.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_mir/shim.rs
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ fn make_shim<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, instance: ty::InstanceDef<'tcx>) -> &'tcx
         ),
         ty::InstanceDef::FnPtrShim(def_id, ty) => {
             let trait_ = tcx.trait_of_item(def_id).unwrap();
-            let adjustment = match tcx.lang_items().fn_trait_kind(trait_) {
+            let adjustment = match tcx.fn_trait_lang_item(trait_) {
                 Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce) => Adjustment::Identity,
                 Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnMut) | Some(ty::ClosureKind::Fn) => Adjustment::Deref,
                 None => bug!("fn pointer {:?} is not an fn", ty),
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs
index 707125b3fd5..f601a0e8253 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/closure.rs
@@ -174,9 +174,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                         self.deduce_sig_from_projection(None, &pb)
                     })
                     .next();
-                let kind = object_type
-                    .principal_def_id()
-                    .and_then(|did| self.tcx.lang_items().fn_trait_kind(did));
+                let kind =
+                    object_type.principal_def_id().and_then(|did| self.tcx.fn_trait_lang_item(did));
                 (sig, kind)
             }
             ty::Infer(ty::TyVar(vid)) => self.deduce_expectations_from_obligations(vid),
@@ -214,7 +213,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
         // many viable options, so pick the most restrictive.
         let expected_kind = self
             .obligations_for_self_ty(expected_vid)
-            .filter_map(|(tr, _)| self.tcx.lang_items().fn_trait_kind(tr.def_id()))
+            .filter_map(|(tr, _)| self.tcx.fn_trait_lang_item(tr.def_id()))
             .fold(None, |best, cur| Some(best.map_or(cur, |best| cmp::min(best, cur))));
 
         (expected_sig, expected_kind)
@@ -237,7 +236,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
 
         let trait_ref = projection.to_poly_trait_ref(tcx);
 
-        let is_fn = tcx.lang_items().fn_trait_kind(trait_ref.def_id()).is_some();
+        let is_fn = tcx.fn_trait_lang_item(trait_ref.def_id()).is_some();
         let gen_trait = tcx.require_lang_item(lang_items::GeneratorTraitLangItem, cause_span);
         let is_gen = gen_trait == trait_ref.def_id();
         if !is_fn && !is_gen {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
index 356660763a7..c1796744323 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ pub fn external_generic_args(
 
     match trait_did {
         // Attempt to sugar an external path like Fn<(A, B,), C> to Fn(A, B) -> C
-        Some(did) if cx.tcx.lang_items().fn_trait_kind(did).is_some() => {
+        Some(did) if cx.tcx.fn_trait_lang_item(did).is_some() => {
             assert!(ty_kind.is_some());
             let inputs = match ty_kind {
                 Some(ty::Tuple(ref tys)) => tys.iter().map(|t| t.expect_ty().clean(cx)).collect(),