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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/trait_goals.rs180
1 files changed, 180 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/trait_goals.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/trait_goals.rs
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+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/trait_goals.rs
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+//! Dealing with trait goals, i.e. `T: Trait<'a, U>`.
+
+use std::iter;
+
+use super::assembly::{self, AssemblyCtxt};
+use super::{CanonicalGoal, EvalCtxt, Goal, QueryResult};
+use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
+use rustc_infer::infer::InferOk;
+use rustc_infer::traits::query::NoSolution;
+use rustc_infer::traits::ObligationCause;
+use rustc_middle::ty::fast_reject::{DeepRejectCtxt, TreatParams};
+use rustc_middle::ty::TraitPredicate;
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
+
+#[allow(dead_code)] // FIXME: implement and use all variants.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub(super) enum CandidateSource {
+    /// Some user-defined impl with the given `DefId`.
+    Impl(DefId),
+    /// The n-th caller bound in the `param_env` of our goal.
+    ///
+    /// This is pretty much always a bound from the `where`-clauses of the
+    /// currently checked item.
+    ParamEnv(usize),
+    /// A bound on the `self_ty` in case it is a projection or an opaque type.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```ignore (for syntax highlighting)
+    /// trait Trait {
+    ///     type Assoc: OtherTrait;
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// We know that `<Whatever as Trait>::Assoc: OtherTrait` holds by looking at
+    /// the bounds on `Trait::Assoc`.
+    AliasBound(usize),
+    /// A builtin implementation for some specific traits, used in cases
+    /// where we cannot rely an ordinary library implementations.
+    ///
+    /// The most notable examples are `Sized`, `Copy` and `Clone`. This is also
+    /// used for the `DiscriminantKind` and `Pointee` trait, both of which have
+    /// an associated type.
+    Builtin,
+    /// An automatic impl for an auto trait, e.g. `Send`. These impls recursively look
+    /// at the constituent types of the `self_ty` to check whether the auto trait
+    /// is implemented for those.
+    AutoImpl,
+}
+
+type Candidate<'tcx> = assembly::Candidate<'tcx, TraitPredicate<'tcx>>;
+
+impl<'tcx> assembly::GoalKind<'tcx> for TraitPredicate<'tcx> {
+    type CandidateSource = CandidateSource;
+
+    fn self_ty(self) -> Ty<'tcx> {
+        self.self_ty()
+    }
+
+    fn with_self_ty(self, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, self_ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Self {
+        self.with_self_ty(tcx, self_ty)
+    }
+
+    fn trait_def_id(self, _: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> DefId {
+        self.def_id()
+    }
+
+    fn consider_impl_candidate(
+        acx: &mut AssemblyCtxt<'_, 'tcx, Self>,
+        goal: Goal<'tcx, TraitPredicate<'tcx>>,
+        impl_def_id: DefId,
+    ) {
+        let impl_trait_ref = acx.cx.tcx.bound_impl_trait_ref(impl_def_id).unwrap();
+        let drcx = DeepRejectCtxt { treat_obligation_params: TreatParams::AsPlaceholder };
+        if iter::zip(goal.predicate.trait_ref.substs, impl_trait_ref.skip_binder().substs)
+            .any(|(goal, imp)| !drcx.generic_args_may_unify(goal, imp))
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        acx.infcx.probe(|_| {
+            let impl_substs = acx.infcx.fresh_substs_for_item(DUMMY_SP, impl_def_id);
+            let impl_trait_ref = impl_trait_ref.subst(acx.cx.tcx, impl_substs);
+
+            let Ok(InferOk { obligations, .. }) = acx
+                .infcx
+                .at(&ObligationCause::dummy(), goal.param_env)
+                .define_opaque_types(false)
+                .eq(goal.predicate.trait_ref, impl_trait_ref)
+                .map_err(|e| debug!("failed to equate trait refs: {e:?}"))
+            else {
+                return
+            };
+
+            let nested_goals = obligations.into_iter().map(|o| o.into()).collect();
+
+            let Ok(certainty) = acx.cx.evaluate_all(acx.infcx, nested_goals) else { return };
+            acx.try_insert_candidate(CandidateSource::Impl(impl_def_id), certainty);
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> EvalCtxt<'tcx> {
+    pub(super) fn compute_trait_goal(
+        &mut self,
+        goal: CanonicalGoal<'tcx, TraitPredicate<'tcx>>,
+    ) -> QueryResult<'tcx> {
+        let candidates = AssemblyCtxt::assemble_and_evaluate_candidates(self, goal);
+        self.merge_trait_candidates_discard_reservation_impls(candidates)
+    }
+
+    #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(self), ret)]
+    pub(super) fn merge_trait_candidates_discard_reservation_impls(
+        &mut self,
+        mut candidates: Vec<Candidate<'tcx>>,
+    ) -> QueryResult<'tcx> {
+        match candidates.len() {
+            0 => return Err(NoSolution),
+            1 => return Ok(self.discard_reservation_impl(candidates.pop().unwrap()).result),
+            _ => {}
+        }
+
+        if candidates.len() > 1 {
+            let mut i = 0;
+            'outer: while i < candidates.len() {
+                for j in (0..candidates.len()).filter(|&j| i != j) {
+                    if self.trait_candidate_should_be_dropped_in_favor_of(
+                        &candidates[i],
+                        &candidates[j],
+                    ) {
+                        debug!(candidate = ?candidates[i], "Dropping candidate #{}/{}", i, candidates.len());
+                        candidates.swap_remove(i);
+                        continue 'outer;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                debug!(candidate = ?candidates[i], "Retaining candidate #{}/{}", i, candidates.len());
+                // If there are *STILL* multiple candidates, give up
+                // and report ambiguity.
+                i += 1;
+                if i > 1 {
+                    debug!("multiple matches, ambig");
+                    // FIXME: return overflow if all candidates overflow, otherwise return ambiguity.
+                    unimplemented!();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(self.discard_reservation_impl(candidates.pop().unwrap()).result)
+    }
+
+    fn trait_candidate_should_be_dropped_in_favor_of(
+        &self,
+        candidate: &Candidate<'tcx>,
+        other: &Candidate<'tcx>,
+    ) -> bool {
+        // FIXME: implement this
+        match (candidate.source, other.source) {
+            (CandidateSource::Impl(_), _)
+            | (CandidateSource::ParamEnv(_), _)
+            | (CandidateSource::AliasBound(_), _)
+            | (CandidateSource::Builtin, _)
+            | (CandidateSource::AutoImpl, _) => unimplemented!(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn discard_reservation_impl(&self, candidate: Candidate<'tcx>) -> Candidate<'tcx> {
+        if let CandidateSource::Impl(def_id) = candidate.source {
+            if let ty::ImplPolarity::Reservation = self.tcx.impl_polarity(def_id) {
+                debug!("Selected reservation impl");
+                // FIXME: reduce candidate to ambiguous
+                // FIXME: replace `var_values` with identity, yeet external constraints.
+                unimplemented!()
+            }
+        }
+
+        candidate
+    }
+}