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-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs4
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/mod.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs128
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs2
-rw-r--r--compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/select.rs3
5 files changed, 109 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs
index 1b43820bac0..49fa21e50c0 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/fulfillment_errors.rs
@@ -585,6 +585,10 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::WellFormed(ty)) => {
                         let ty = self.resolve_vars_if_possible(ty);
                         if self.next_trait_solver() {
+                            if let Err(guar) = ty.error_reported() {
+                                return guar;
+                            }
+
                             // FIXME: we'll need a better message which takes into account
                             // which bounds actually failed to hold.
                             self.dcx().struct_span_err(
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/mod.rs
index 658fb4009d5..e4f250ca4f5 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/error_reporting/traits/mod.rs
@@ -172,8 +172,8 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> TypeErrCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
             {
                 1
             }
-            ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::WellFormed(_)) => 3,
             ty::PredicateKind::Coerce(_) => 2,
+            ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::WellFormed(_)) => 3,
             _ => 0,
         });
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs
index 7364b4aa343..982782bc57c 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/fulfill/derive_errors.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use rustc_infer::traits::{
     PredicateObligation, SelectionError,
 };
 use rustc_middle::ty::error::{ExpectedFound, TypeError};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_next_trait_solver::solve::{GenerateProofTree, SolverDelegateEvalExt as _};
 use rustc_type_ir::solve::{Goal, NoSolution};
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ pub(super) fn fulfillment_error_for_overflow<'tcx>(
     }
 }
 
+#[instrument(level = "debug", skip(infcx), ret)]
 fn find_best_leaf_obligation<'tcx>(
     infcx: &InferCtxt<'tcx>,
     obligation: &PredicateObligation<'tcx>,
@@ -197,6 +198,9 @@ impl<'tcx> BestObligation<'tcx> {
                 candidates.retain(|candidate| candidate.result().is_ok());
             }
             false => {
+                // We always handle rigid alias candidates separately as we may not add them for
+                // aliases whose trait bound doesn't hold.
+                candidates.retain(|c| !matches!(c.kind(), inspect::ProbeKind::RigidAlias { .. }));
                 // If we have >1 candidate, one may still be due to "boring" reasons, like
                 // an alias-relate that failed to hold when deeply evaluated. We really
                 // don't care about reasons like this.
@@ -211,23 +215,12 @@ impl<'tcx> BestObligation<'tcx> {
                                             | GoalSource::AliasBoundConstCondition
                                             | GoalSource::InstantiateHigherRanked
                                             | GoalSource::AliasWellFormed
-                                    ) && match (self.consider_ambiguities, nested_goal.result()) {
-                                        (true, Ok(Certainty::Maybe(MaybeCause::Ambiguity)))
-                                        | (false, Err(_)) => true,
-                                        _ => false,
-                                    }
+                                    ) && nested_goal.result().is_err()
                                 },
                             )
                         })
                     });
                 }
-
-                // Prefer a non-rigid candidate if there is one.
-                if candidates.len() > 1 {
-                    candidates.retain(|candidate| {
-                        !matches!(candidate.kind(), inspect::ProbeKind::RigidAlias { .. })
-                    });
-                }
             }
         }
 
@@ -266,6 +259,90 @@ impl<'tcx> BestObligation<'tcx> {
 
         ControlFlow::Break(self.obligation.clone())
     }
+
+    /// If a normalization of an associated item or a trait goal fails without trying any
+    /// candidates it's likely that normalizing its self type failed. We manually detect
+    /// such cases here.
+    fn detect_error_in_self_ty_normalization(
+        &mut self,
+        goal: &inspect::InspectGoal<'_, 'tcx>,
+        self_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    ) -> ControlFlow<PredicateObligation<'tcx>> {
+        assert!(!self.consider_ambiguities);
+        let tcx = goal.infcx().tcx;
+        if let ty::Alias(..) = self_ty.kind() {
+            let infer_term = goal.infcx().next_ty_var(self.obligation.cause.span);
+            let pred = ty::PredicateKind::AliasRelate(
+                self_ty.into(),
+                infer_term.into(),
+                ty::AliasRelationDirection::Equate,
+            );
+            let obligation =
+                Obligation::new(tcx, self.obligation.cause.clone(), goal.goal().param_env, pred);
+            self.with_derived_obligation(obligation, |this| {
+                goal.infcx().visit_proof_tree_at_depth(
+                    goal.goal().with(tcx, pred),
+                    goal.depth() + 1,
+                    this,
+                )
+            })
+        } else {
+            ControlFlow::Continue(())
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// It is likely that `NormalizesTo` failed without any applicable candidates
+    /// because the alias is not well-formed.
+    ///
+    /// As we only enter `RigidAlias` candidates if the trait bound of the associated type
+    /// holds, we discard these candidates in `non_trivial_candidates` and always manually
+    /// check this here.
+    fn detect_non_well_formed_assoc_item(
+        &mut self,
+        goal: &inspect::InspectGoal<'_, 'tcx>,
+        alias: ty::AliasTerm<'tcx>,
+    ) -> ControlFlow<PredicateObligation<'tcx>> {
+        let tcx = goal.infcx().tcx;
+        let obligation = Obligation::new(
+            tcx,
+            self.obligation.cause.clone(),
+            goal.goal().param_env,
+            alias.trait_ref(tcx),
+        );
+        self.with_derived_obligation(obligation, |this| {
+            goal.infcx().visit_proof_tree_at_depth(
+                goal.goal().with(tcx, alias.trait_ref(tcx)),
+                goal.depth() + 1,
+                this,
+            )
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// If we have no candidates, then it's likely that there is a
+    /// non-well-formed alias in the goal.
+    fn detect_error_from_empty_candidates(
+        &mut self,
+        goal: &inspect::InspectGoal<'_, 'tcx>,
+    ) -> ControlFlow<PredicateObligation<'tcx>> {
+        let tcx = goal.infcx().tcx;
+        let pred_kind = goal.goal().predicate.kind();
+
+        match pred_kind.no_bound_vars() {
+            Some(ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::Trait(pred))) => {
+                self.detect_error_in_self_ty_normalization(goal, pred.self_ty())?;
+            }
+            Some(ty::PredicateKind::NormalizesTo(pred))
+                if let ty::AliasTermKind::ProjectionTy | ty::AliasTermKind::ProjectionConst =
+                    pred.alias.kind(tcx) =>
+            {
+                self.detect_error_in_self_ty_normalization(goal, pred.alias.self_ty())?;
+                self.detect_non_well_formed_assoc_item(goal, pred.alias)?;
+            }
+            Some(_) | None => {}
+        }
+
+        ControlFlow::Break(self.obligation.clone())
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> ProofTreeVisitor<'tcx> for BestObligation<'tcx> {
@@ -277,11 +354,19 @@ impl<'tcx> ProofTreeVisitor<'tcx> for BestObligation<'tcx> {
 
     #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self, goal), fields(goal = ?goal.goal()))]
     fn visit_goal(&mut self, goal: &inspect::InspectGoal<'_, 'tcx>) -> Self::Result {
-        let candidates = self.non_trivial_candidates(goal);
-        trace!(candidates = ?candidates.iter().map(|c| c.kind()).collect::<Vec<_>>());
+        let tcx = goal.infcx().tcx;
+        // Skip goals that aren't the *reason* for our goal's failure.
+        match (self.consider_ambiguities, goal.result()) {
+            (true, Ok(Certainty::Maybe(MaybeCause::Ambiguity))) | (false, Err(_)) => {}
+            _ => return ControlFlow::Continue(()),
+        }
+        let pred_kind = goal.goal().predicate.kind();
 
-        let [candidate] = candidates.as_slice() else {
-            return ControlFlow::Break(self.obligation.clone());
+        let candidates = self.non_trivial_candidates(goal);
+        let candidate = match candidates.as_slice() {
+            [candidate] => candidate,
+            [] => return self.detect_error_from_empty_candidates(goal),
+            _ => return ControlFlow::Break(self.obligation.clone()),
         };
 
         // Don't walk into impls that have `do_not_recommend`.
@@ -291,13 +376,12 @@ impl<'tcx> ProofTreeVisitor<'tcx> for BestObligation<'tcx> {
         } = candidate.kind()
             && goal.infcx().tcx.do_not_recommend_impl(impl_def_id)
         {
+            trace!("#[do_not_recommend] -> exit");
             return ControlFlow::Break(self.obligation.clone());
         }
 
-        let tcx = goal.infcx().tcx;
         // FIXME: Also, what about considering >1 layer up the stack? May be necessary
         // for normalizes-to.
-        let pred_kind = goal.goal().predicate.kind();
         let child_mode = match pred_kind.skip_binder() {
             ty::PredicateKind::Clause(ty::ClauseKind::Trait(pred)) => {
                 ChildMode::Trait(pred_kind.rebind(pred))
@@ -390,12 +474,6 @@ impl<'tcx> ProofTreeVisitor<'tcx> for BestObligation<'tcx> {
                 }
             }
 
-            // Skip nested goals that aren't the *reason* for our goal's failure.
-            match (self.consider_ambiguities, nested_goal.result()) {
-                (true, Ok(Certainty::Maybe(MaybeCause::Ambiguity))) | (false, Err(_)) => {}
-                _ => continue,
-            }
-
             self.with_derived_obligation(obligation, |this| nested_goal.visit_with(this))?;
         }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs
index 9f4ee54bd4c..9fbc1d64d74 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/inspect/analyse.rs
@@ -300,7 +300,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InspectGoal<'a, 'tcx> {
                         inspect::ProbeKind::NormalizedSelfTyAssembly
                         | inspect::ProbeKind::UnsizeAssembly
                         | inspect::ProbeKind::Root { .. }
-                        | inspect::ProbeKind::TryNormalizeNonRigid { .. }
                         | inspect::ProbeKind::TraitCandidate { .. }
                         | inspect::ProbeKind::OpaqueTypeStorageLookup { .. }
                         | inspect::ProbeKind::RigidAlias { .. } => {
@@ -325,7 +324,6 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InspectGoal<'a, 'tcx> {
             // We add a candidate even for the root evaluation if there
             // is only one way to prove a given goal, e.g. for `WellFormed`.
             inspect::ProbeKind::Root { result }
-            | inspect::ProbeKind::TryNormalizeNonRigid { result }
             | inspect::ProbeKind::TraitCandidate { source: _, result }
             | inspect::ProbeKind::OpaqueTypeStorageLookup { result }
             | inspect::ProbeKind::RigidAlias { result } => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/select.rs b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/select.rs
index b0b6274907d..4437fc5b029 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/select.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/select.rs
@@ -175,8 +175,7 @@ fn to_selection<'tcx>(
                 span_bug!(span, "didn't expect to select an unknowable candidate")
             }
         },
-        ProbeKind::TryNormalizeNonRigid { result: _ }
-        | ProbeKind::NormalizedSelfTyAssembly
+        ProbeKind::NormalizedSelfTyAssembly
         | ProbeKind::UnsizeAssembly
         | ProbeKind::UpcastProjectionCompatibility
         | ProbeKind::OpaqueTypeStorageLookup { result: _ }