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+//! This module implements minimal run-time feature detection for x86.
+//!
+//! The features are detected using the `detect_features` function below.
+//! This function uses the CPUID instruction to read the feature flags from the
+//! CPU and encodes them in a `usize` where each bit position represents
+//! whether a feature is available (bit is set) or unavailable (bit is cleared).
+//!
+//! The enum `Feature` is used to map bit positions to feature names, and the
+//! the `__crate::detect::check_for!` macro is used to map string literals (e.g.,
+//! "avx") to these bit positions (e.g., `Feature::avx`).
+//!
+//! The run-time feature detection is performed by the
+//! `__crate::detect::check_for(Feature) -> bool` function. On its first call,
+//! this functions queries the CPU for the available features and stores them
+//! in a global `AtomicUsize` variable. The query is performed by just checking
+//! whether the feature bit in this global variable is set or cleared.
+
+features! {
+    @TARGET: x86;
+    @CFG: any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64");
+    @MACRO_NAME: is_x86_feature_detected;
+    @MACRO_ATTRS:
+    /// A macro to test at *runtime* whether a CPU feature is available on
+    /// x86/x86-64 platforms.
+    ///
+    /// This macro is provided in the standard library and will detect at runtime
+    /// whether the specified CPU feature is detected. This does **not** resolve at
+    /// compile time unless the specified feature is already enabled for the entire
+    /// crate. Runtime detection currently relies mostly on the `cpuid` instruction.
+    ///
+    /// This macro only takes one argument which is a string literal of the feature
+    /// being tested for. The feature names supported are the lowercase versions of
+    /// the ones defined by Intel in [their documentation][docs].
+    ///
+    /// ## Supported arguments
+    ///
+    /// This macro supports the same names that `#[target_feature]` supports. Unlike
+    /// `#[target_feature]`, however, this macro does not support names separated
+    /// with a comma. Instead testing for multiple features must be done through
+    /// separate macro invocations for now.
+    ///
+    /// Supported arguments are:
+    ///
+    /// * `"aes"`
+    /// * `"pclmulqdq"`
+    /// * `"rdrand"`
+    /// * `"rdseed"`
+    /// * `"tsc"`
+    /// * `"mmx"`
+    /// * `"sse"`
+    /// * `"sse2"`
+    /// * `"sse3"`
+    /// * `"ssse3"`
+    /// * `"sse4.1"`
+    /// * `"sse4.2"`
+    /// * `"sse4a"`
+    /// * `"sha"`
+    /// * `"avx"`
+    /// * `"avx2"`
+    /// * `"sha512"`
+    /// * `"sm3"`
+    /// * `"sm4"`
+    /// * `"avx512f"`
+    /// * `"avx512cd"`
+    /// * `"avx512er"`
+    /// * `"avx512pf"`
+    /// * `"avx512bw"`
+    /// * `"avx512dq"`
+    /// * `"avx512vl"`
+    /// * `"avx512ifma"`
+    /// * `"avx512vbmi"`
+    /// * `"avx512vpopcntdq"`
+    /// * `"avx512vbmi2"`
+    /// * `"gfni"`
+    /// * `"vaes"`
+    /// * `"vpclmulqdq"`
+    /// * `"avx512vnni"`
+    /// * `"avx512bitalg"`
+    /// * `"avx512bf16"`
+    /// * `"avx512vp2intersect"`
+    /// * `"avx512fp16"`
+    /// * `"avxvnni"`
+    /// * `"avxifma"`
+    /// * `"avxneconvert"`
+    /// * `"avxvnniint8"`
+    /// * `"avxvnniint16"`
+    /// * `"amx-tile"`
+    /// * `"amx-int8"`
+    /// * `"amx-bf16"`
+    /// * `"amx-fp16"`
+    /// * `"amx-complex"`
+    /// * `"amx-avx512"`
+    /// * `"amx-fp8"`
+    /// * `"amx-movrs"`
+    /// * `"amx-tf32"`
+    /// * `"amx-transpose"`
+    /// * `"f16c"`
+    /// * `"fma"`
+    /// * `"bmi1"`
+    /// * `"bmi2"`
+    /// * `"abm"`
+    /// * `"lzcnt"`
+    /// * `"tbm"`
+    /// * `"popcnt"`
+    /// * `"fxsr"`
+    /// * `"xsave"`
+    /// * `"xsaveopt"`
+    /// * `"xsaves"`
+    /// * `"xsavec"`
+    /// * `"cmpxchg16b"`
+    /// * `"kl"`
+    /// * `"widekl"`
+    /// * `"adx"`
+    /// * `"rtm"`
+    /// * `"movbe"`
+    /// * `"ermsb"`
+    /// * `"movrs"`
+    /// * `"xop"`
+    ///
+    /// [docs]: https://software.intel.com/sites/landingpage/IntrinsicsGuide
+    #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")]
+    @BIND_FEATURE_NAME: "abm"; "lzcnt"; // abm is a synonym for lzcnt
+    @BIND_FEATURE_NAME: "avx512gfni"; "gfni"; #[deprecated(since = "1.67.0", note = "the `avx512gfni` feature has been renamed to `gfni`")];
+    @BIND_FEATURE_NAME: "avx512vaes"; "vaes"; #[deprecated(since = "1.67.0", note = "the `avx512vaes` feature has been renamed to `vaes`")];
+    @BIND_FEATURE_NAME: "avx512vpclmulqdq"; "vpclmulqdq"; #[deprecated(since = "1.67.0", note = "the `avx512vpclmulqdq` feature has been renamed to `vpclmulqdq`")];
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] aes: "aes";
+    /// AES (Advanced Encryption Standard New Instructions AES-NI)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] pclmulqdq: "pclmulqdq";
+    /// CLMUL (Carry-less Multiplication)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] rdrand: "rdrand";
+    /// RDRAND
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] rdseed: "rdseed";
+    /// RDSEED
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] tsc: "tsc";
+    without cfg check: true;
+    /// TSC (Time Stamp Counter)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] mmx: "mmx";
+    without cfg check: true;
+    /// MMX (MultiMedia eXtensions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] sse: "sse";
+    /// SSE (Streaming SIMD Extensions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] sse2: "sse2";
+    /// SSE2 (Streaming SIMD Extensions 2)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] sse3: "sse3";
+    /// SSE3 (Streaming SIMD Extensions 3)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] ssse3: "ssse3";
+    /// SSSE3 (Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] sse4_1: "sse4.1";
+    /// SSE4.1 (Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] sse4_2: "sse4.2";
+    /// SSE4.2 (Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.2)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] sse4a: "sse4a";
+    /// SSE4a (Streaming SIMD Extensions 4a)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] sha: "sha";
+    /// SHA
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx: "avx";
+    /// AVX (Advanced Vector Extensions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx2: "avx2";
+    /// AVX2 (Advanced Vector Extensions 2)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "sha512_sm_x86", since = "1.89.0")] sha512: "sha512";
+    /// SHA512
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "sha512_sm_x86", since = "1.89.0")] sm3: "sm3";
+    /// SM3
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "sha512_sm_x86", since = "1.89.0")] sm4: "sm4";
+    /// SM4
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512f: "avx512f" ;
+    /// AVX-512 F (Foundation)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512cd: "avx512cd" ;
+    /// AVX-512 CD (Conflict Detection Instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512er: "avx512er";
+    without cfg check: true;
+    /// AVX-512 ER (Expo nential and Reciprocal Instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512pf: "avx512pf";
+    without cfg check: true;
+    /// AVX-512 PF (Prefetch Instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512bw: "avx512bw";
+    /// AVX-512 BW (Byte and Word Instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512dq: "avx512dq";
+    /// AVX-512 DQ (Doubleword and Quadword)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512vl: "avx512vl";
+    /// AVX-512 VL (Vector Length Extensions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512ifma: "avx512ifma";
+    /// AVX-512 IFMA (Integer Fused Multiply Add)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512vbmi: "avx512vbmi";
+    /// AVX-512 VBMI (Vector Byte Manipulation Instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512vpopcntdq: "avx512vpopcntdq";
+    /// AVX-512 VPOPCNTDQ (Vector Population Count Doubleword and Quadword)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512vbmi2: "avx512vbmi2";
+    /// AVX-512 VBMI2 (Additional byte, word, dword and qword capabilities)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] gfni: "gfni";
+    /// AVX-512 GFNI (Galois Field New Instruction)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] vaes: "vaes";
+    /// AVX-512 VAES (Vector AES instruction)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] vpclmulqdq: "vpclmulqdq";
+    /// AVX-512 VPCLMULQDQ (Vector PCLMULQDQ instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512vnni: "avx512vnni";
+    /// AVX-512 VNNI (Vector Neural Network Instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512bitalg: "avx512bitalg";
+    /// AVX-512 BITALG (Support for VPOPCNT\[B,W\] and VPSHUFBITQMB)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512bf16: "avx512bf16";
+    /// AVX-512 BF16 (BFLOAT16 instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512vp2intersect: "avx512vp2intersect";
+    /// AVX-512 P2INTERSECT
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] avx512fp16: "avx512fp16";
+    /// AVX-512 FP16 (FLOAT16 instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "avx512_target_feature", since = "1.89.0")] avxifma: "avxifma";
+    /// AVX-IFMA (Integer Fused Multiply Add)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "avx512_target_feature", since = "1.89.0")] avxneconvert: "avxneconvert";
+    /// AVX-NE-CONVERT (Exceptionless Convert)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "avx512_target_feature", since = "1.89.0")] avxvnni: "avxvnni";
+    /// AVX-VNNI (Vector Neural Network Instructions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "avx512_target_feature", since = "1.89.0")] avxvnniint16: "avxvnniint16";
+    /// AVX-VNNI_INT8 (VNNI with 16-bit Integers)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "avx512_target_feature", since = "1.89.0")] avxvnniint8: "avxvnniint8";
+    /// AVX-VNNI_INT16 (VNNI with 8-bit integers)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_tile: "amx-tile";
+    /// AMX (Advanced Matrix Extensions) - Tile load/store
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_int8: "amx-int8";
+    /// AMX-INT8 (Operations on 8-bit integers)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_bf16: "amx-bf16";
+    /// AMX-BF16 (BFloat16 Operations)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_fp16: "amx-fp16";
+    /// AMX-FP16 (Float16 Operations)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_complex: "amx-complex";
+    /// AMX-COMPLEX (Complex number Operations)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_avx512: "amx-avx512";
+    /// AMX-AVX512 (AVX512 operations extended to matrices)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_fp8: "amx-fp8";
+    /// AMX-FP8 (Float8 Operations)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_movrs: "amx-movrs";
+    /// AMX-MOVRS (Matrix MOVERS operations)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_tf32: "amx-tf32";
+    /// AMX-TF32 (TensorFloat32 Operations)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "x86_amx_intrinsics", issue = "126622")] amx_transpose: "amx-transpose";
+    /// AMX-TRANSPOSE (Matrix Transpose Operations)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] f16c: "f16c";
+    /// F16C (Conversions between IEEE-754 `binary16` and `binary32` formats)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] fma: "fma";
+    /// FMA (Fused Multiply Add)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] bmi1: "bmi1" ;
+    /// BMI1 (Bit Manipulation Instructions 1)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] bmi2: "bmi2" ;
+    /// BMI2 (Bit Manipulation Instructions 2)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] lzcnt: "lzcnt";
+    /// ABM (Advanced Bit Manipulation) / LZCNT (Leading Zero Count)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] tbm: "tbm";
+    /// TBM (Trailing Bit Manipulation)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] popcnt: "popcnt";
+    /// POPCNT (Population Count)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] fxsr: "fxsr";
+    /// FXSR (Floating-point context fast save and restore)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] xsave: "xsave";
+    /// XSAVE (Save Processor Extended States)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] xsaveopt: "xsaveopt";
+    /// XSAVEOPT (Save Processor Extended States Optimized)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] xsaves: "xsaves";
+    /// XSAVES (Save Processor Extended States Supervisor)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] xsavec: "xsavec";
+    /// XSAVEC (Save Processor Extended States Compacted)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] cmpxchg16b: "cmpxchg16b";
+    /// CMPXCH16B (16-byte compare-and-swap instruction)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "keylocker_x86", since = "1.89.0")] kl: "kl";
+    /// Intel Key Locker
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "keylocker_x86", since = "1.89.0")] widekl: "widekl";
+    /// Intel Key Locker Wide
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86_adx", since = "1.33.0")] adx: "adx";
+    /// ADX, Intel ADX (Multi-Precision Add-Carry Instruction Extensions)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] rtm: "rtm";
+    /// RTM, Intel (Restricted Transactional Memory)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "movbe_target_feature", since = "1.67.0")] movbe: "movbe";
+    /// MOVBE (Move Data After Swapping Bytes)
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "movrs_target_feature", issue = "137976")] movrs: "movrs";
+    /// MOVRS (Move data with the read-shared hint)
+    @FEATURE: #[stable(feature = "simd_x86", since = "1.27.0")] ermsb: "ermsb";
+    /// ERMSB, Enhanced REP MOVSB and STOSB
+    @FEATURE: #[unstable(feature = "xop_target_feature", issue = "127208")] xop: "xop";
+    /// XOP: eXtended Operations (AMD)
+}