diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libpanic_unwind/gcc.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/libpanic_unwind/gcc.rs | 290 |
1 files changed, 158 insertions, 132 deletions
diff --git a/src/libpanic_unwind/gcc.rs b/src/libpanic_unwind/gcc.rs index 3c46072e17e..fdae8f69a9c 100644 --- a/src/libpanic_unwind/gcc.rs +++ b/src/libpanic_unwind/gcc.rs @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ use core::ptr; use alloc::boxed::Box; use unwind as uw; +use libc::{c_int, uintptr_t}; +use dwarf::eh::{self, EHContext, EHAction}; #[repr(C)] struct Exception { @@ -106,160 +108,184 @@ fn rust_exception_class() -> uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class { 0x4d4f5a_00_52555354 } -// We could implement our personality routine in Rust, however exception -// info decoding is tedious. More importantly, personality routines have to -// handle various platform quirks, which are not fun to maintain. For this -// reason, we attempt to reuse personality routine of the C language: -// __gcc_personality_v0. -// -// Since C does not support exception catching, __gcc_personality_v0 simply -// always returns _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND in search phase, and always returns -// _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT (i.e. "invoke cleanup code") in cleanup phase. -// -// This is pretty close to Rust's exception handling approach, except that Rust -// does have a single "catch-all" handler at the bottom of each thread's stack. -// So we have two versions of the personality routine: -// - rust_eh_personality, used by all cleanup landing pads, which never catches, -// so the behavior of __gcc_personality_v0 is perfectly adequate there, and -// - rust_eh_personality_catch, used only by rust_try(), which always catches. -// -// See also: rustc_trans::trans::intrinsic::trans_gnu_try -#[cfg(all(not(target_arch = "arm"), - not(all(windows, target_arch = "x86_64"))))] -pub mod eabi { - use unwind as uw; - use libc::c_int; +// Register ids were lifted from LLVM's TargetLowering::getExceptionPointerRegister() +// and TargetLowering::getExceptionSelectorRegister() for each architecture, +// then mapped to DWARF register numbers via register definition tables +// (typically <arch>RegisterInfo.td, search for "DwarfRegNum"). +// See also http://llvm.org/docs/WritingAnLLVMBackend.html#defining-a-register. - extern "C" { - fn __gcc_personality_v0(version: c_int, - actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, - exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code; - } +#[cfg(target_arch = "x86")] +const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (0, 2); // EAX, EDX - #[lang = "eh_personality"] - #[no_mangle] - extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality(version: c_int, - actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, - exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { - unsafe { __gcc_personality_v0(version, actions, exception_class, ue_header, context) } - } +#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")] +const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (0, 1); // RAX, RDX - #[lang = "eh_personality_catch"] - #[no_mangle] - pub extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality_catch(version: c_int, - actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, - exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { +#[cfg(any(target_arch = "arm", target_arch = "aarch64"))] +const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (0, 1); // R0, R1 / X0, X1 - if (actions as c_int & uw::_UA_SEARCH_PHASE as c_int) != 0 { - // search phase - uw::_URC_HANDLER_FOUND // catch! - } else { - // cleanup phase - unsafe { __gcc_personality_v0(version, actions, exception_class, ue_header, context) } +#[cfg(any(target_arch = "mips", target_arch = "mipsel"))] +const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (4, 5); // A0, A1 + +#[cfg(any(target_arch = "powerpc", target_arch = "powerpc64"))] +const UNWIND_DATA_REG: (i32, i32) = (3, 4); // R3, R4 / X3, X4 + +// The following code is based on GCC's C and C++ personality routines. For reference, see: +// https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/libstdc++-v3/libsupc++/eh_personality.cc +// https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/trunk/libgcc/unwind-c.c + +// The personality routine for most of our targets, except ARM, which has a slightly different ABI +// (however, iOS goes here as it uses SjLj unwinding). Also, the 64-bit Windows implementation +// lives in seh64_gnu.rs +#[cfg(all(any(target_os = "ios", not(target_arch = "arm"))))] +#[lang = "eh_personality"] +#[no_mangle] +#[allow(unused)] +unsafe extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality(version: c_int, + actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, + exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, + exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, + context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) + -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { + if version != 1 { + return uw::_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR; + } + let eh_action = find_eh_action(context); + if actions as i32 & uw::_UA_SEARCH_PHASE as i32 != 0 { + match eh_action { + EHAction::None | EHAction::Cleanup(_) => return uw::_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND, + EHAction::Catch(_) => return uw::_URC_HANDLER_FOUND, + EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR, + } + } else { + match eh_action { + EHAction::None => return uw::_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND, + EHAction::Cleanup(lpad) | EHAction::Catch(lpad) => { + uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, UNWIND_DATA_REG.0, exception_object as uintptr_t); + uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, UNWIND_DATA_REG.1, 0); + uw::_Unwind_SetIP(context, lpad); + return uw::_URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT; + } + EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR, } } } -// iOS on armv7 is using SjLj exceptions and therefore requires to use -// a specialized personality routine: __gcc_personality_sj0 - -#[cfg(all(target_os = "ios", target_arch = "arm"))] -pub mod eabi { - use unwind as uw; - use libc::c_int; +// ARM EHABI personality routine. +// http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ihi0038b/IHI0038B_ehabi.pdf +#[cfg(all(target_arch = "arm", not(target_os = "ios")))] +#[lang = "eh_personality"] +#[no_mangle] +unsafe extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality(state: uw::_Unwind_State, + exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, + context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) + -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { + let state = state as c_int; + let action = state & uw::_US_ACTION_MASK as c_int; + let search_phase = if action == uw::_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME as c_int { + // Backtraces on ARM will call the personality routine with + // state == _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME | _US_FORCE_UNWIND. In those cases + // we want to continue unwinding the stack, otherwise all our backtraces + // would end at __rust_try + if state & uw::_US_FORCE_UNWIND as c_int != 0 { + return continue_unwind(exception_object, context) + } + true + } else if action == uw::_US_UNWIND_FRAME_STARTING as c_int { + false + } else if action == uw::_US_UNWIND_FRAME_RESUME as c_int { + return continue_unwind(exception_object, context); + } else { + return uw::_URC_FAILURE; + }; - extern "C" { - fn __gcc_personality_sj0(version: c_int, - actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, - exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code; - } + // The DWARF unwinder assumes that _Unwind_Context holds things like the function + // and LSDA pointers, however ARM EHABI places them into the exception object. + // To preserve signatures of functions like _Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(), which + // take only the context pointer, GCC personality routines stash a pointer to exception_object + // in the context, using location reserved for ARM's "scratch register" (r12). + uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, uw::UNWIND_POINTER_REG, exception_object as uw::_Unwind_Ptr); + // ...A more principled approach would be to provide the full definition of ARM's + // _Unwind_Context in our libunwind bindings and fetch the required data from there directly, + // bypassing DWARF compatibility functions. - #[lang = "eh_personality"] - #[no_mangle] - pub extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality(version: c_int, - actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, - exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { - unsafe { __gcc_personality_sj0(version, actions, exception_class, ue_header, context) } + let eh_action = find_eh_action(context); + if search_phase { + match eh_action { + EHAction::None | + EHAction::Cleanup(_) => return continue_unwind(exception_object, context), + EHAction::Catch(_) => return uw::_URC_HANDLER_FOUND, + EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FAILURE, + } + } else { + match eh_action { + EHAction::None => return continue_unwind(exception_object, context), + EHAction::Cleanup(lpad) | EHAction::Catch(lpad) => { + uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, UNWIND_DATA_REG.0, exception_object as uintptr_t); + uw::_Unwind_SetGR(context, UNWIND_DATA_REG.1, 0); + uw::_Unwind_SetIP(context, lpad); + return uw::_URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT; + } + EHAction::Terminate => return uw::_URC_FAILURE, + } } - #[lang = "eh_personality_catch"] - #[no_mangle] - pub extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality_catch(version: c_int, - actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, - exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { - if (actions as c_int & uw::_UA_SEARCH_PHASE as c_int) != 0 { - // search phase - uw::_URC_HANDLER_FOUND // catch! + // On ARM EHABI the personality routine is responsible for actually + // unwinding a single stack frame before returning (ARM EHABI Sec. 6.1). + unsafe fn continue_unwind(exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, + context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) + -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { + if __gnu_unwind_frame(exception_object, context) == uw::_URC_NO_REASON { + uw::_URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND } else { - // cleanup phase - unsafe { __gcc_personality_sj0(version, actions, exception_class, ue_header, context) } + uw::_URC_FAILURE } } -} - - -// ARM EHABI uses a slightly different personality routine signature, -// but otherwise works the same. -#[cfg(all(target_arch = "arm", not(target_os = "ios")))] -pub mod eabi { - use unwind as uw; - use libc::c_int; - + // defined in libgcc extern "C" { - fn __gcc_personality_v0(state: uw::_Unwind_State, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, + fn __gnu_unwind_frame(exception_object: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code; } +} - #[lang = "eh_personality"] - #[no_mangle] - extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality(state: uw::_Unwind_State, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { - unsafe { __gcc_personality_v0(state, ue_header, context) } - } +unsafe fn find_eh_action(context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) -> EHAction { + let lsda = uw::_Unwind_GetLanguageSpecificData(context) as *const u8; + let mut ip_before_instr: c_int = 0; + let ip = uw::_Unwind_GetIPInfo(context, &mut ip_before_instr); + let eh_context = EHContext { + // The return address points 1 byte past the call instruction, + // which could be in the next IP range in LSDA range table. + ip: if ip_before_instr != 0 { ip } else { ip - 1 }, + func_start: uw::_Unwind_GetRegionStart(context), + get_text_start: &|| uw::_Unwind_GetTextRelBase(context), + get_data_start: &|| uw::_Unwind_GetDataRelBase(context), + }; + eh::find_eh_action(lsda, &eh_context) +} - #[lang = "eh_personality_catch"] - #[no_mangle] - pub extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality_catch(state: uw::_Unwind_State, - ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, - context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) - -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { - // Backtraces on ARM will call the personality routine with - // state == _US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME | _US_FORCE_UNWIND. In those cases - // we want to continue unwinding the stack, otherwise all our backtraces - // would end at __rust_try. - if (state as c_int & uw::_US_ACTION_MASK as c_int) == - uw::_US_VIRTUAL_UNWIND_FRAME as c_int && - (state as c_int & uw::_US_FORCE_UNWIND as c_int) == 0 { - // search phase - uw::_URC_HANDLER_FOUND // catch! - } else { - // cleanup phase - unsafe { __gcc_personality_v0(state, ue_header, context) } - } - } +// *** Delete after a new snapshot *** +#[cfg(all(stage0, any(target_os = "ios", not(target_arch = "arm"))))] +#[lang = "eh_personality_catch"] +#[no_mangle] +pub unsafe extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality_catch(version: c_int, + actions: uw::_Unwind_Action, + exception_class: uw::_Unwind_Exception_Class, + ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, + context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) + -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { + rust_eh_personality(version, actions, exception_class, ue_header, context) +} + +// *** Delete after a new snapshot *** +#[cfg(all(stage0, target_arch = "arm", not(target_os = "ios")))] +#[lang = "eh_personality_catch"] +#[no_mangle] +pub unsafe extern "C" fn rust_eh_personality_catch(state: uw::_Unwind_State, + ue_header: *mut uw::_Unwind_Exception, + context: *mut uw::_Unwind_Context) + -> uw::_Unwind_Reason_Code { + rust_eh_personality(state, ue_header, context) } // See docs in the `unwind` module. |
