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Diffstat (limited to 'src/libstd/io/error.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/libstd/io/error.rs | 628 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 628 deletions
diff --git a/src/libstd/io/error.rs b/src/libstd/io/error.rs deleted file mode 100644 index f7248e7547e..00000000000 --- a/src/libstd/io/error.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,628 +0,0 @@ -use crate::convert::From; -use crate::error; -use crate::fmt; -use crate::result; -use crate::sys; - -/// A specialized [`Result`](../result/enum.Result.html) type for I/O -/// operations. -/// -/// This type is broadly used across [`std::io`] for any operation which may -/// produce an error. -/// -/// This typedef is generally used to avoid writing out [`io::Error`] directly and -/// is otherwise a direct mapping to [`Result`]. -/// -/// While usual Rust style is to import types directly, aliases of [`Result`] -/// often are not, to make it easier to distinguish between them. [`Result`] is -/// generally assumed to be [`std::result::Result`][`Result`], and so users of this alias -/// will generally use `io::Result` instead of shadowing the prelude's import -/// of [`std::result::Result`][`Result`]. -/// -/// [`std::io`]: ../io/index.html -/// [`io::Error`]: ../io/struct.Error.html -/// [`Result`]: ../result/enum.Result.html -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// A convenience function that bubbles an `io::Result` to its caller: -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::io; -/// -/// fn get_string() -> io::Result<String> { -/// let mut buffer = String::new(); -/// -/// io::stdin().read_line(&mut buffer)?; -/// -/// Ok(buffer) -/// } -/// ``` -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub type Result<T> = result::Result<T, Error>; - -/// The error type for I/O operations of the [`Read`], [`Write`], [`Seek`], and -/// associated traits. -/// -/// Errors mostly originate from the underlying OS, but custom instances of -/// `Error` can be created with crafted error messages and a particular value of -/// [`ErrorKind`]. -/// -/// [`Read`]: ../io/trait.Read.html -/// [`Write`]: ../io/trait.Write.html -/// [`Seek`]: ../io/trait.Seek.html -/// [`ErrorKind`]: enum.ErrorKind.html -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub struct Error { - repr: Repr, -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for Error { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Debug::fmt(&self.repr, f) - } -} - -enum Repr { - Os(i32), - Simple(ErrorKind), - Custom(Box<Custom>), -} - -#[derive(Debug)] -struct Custom { - kind: ErrorKind, - error: Box<dyn error::Error + Send + Sync>, -} - -/// A list specifying general categories of I/O error. -/// -/// This list is intended to grow over time and it is not recommended to -/// exhaustively match against it. -/// -/// It is used with the [`io::Error`] type. -/// -/// [`io::Error`]: struct.Error.html -#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)] -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -#[allow(deprecated)] -#[non_exhaustive] -pub enum ErrorKind { - /// An entity was not found, often a file. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - NotFound, - /// The operation lacked the necessary privileges to complete. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - PermissionDenied, - /// The connection was refused by the remote server. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - ConnectionRefused, - /// The connection was reset by the remote server. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - ConnectionReset, - /// The connection was aborted (terminated) by the remote server. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - ConnectionAborted, - /// The network operation failed because it was not connected yet. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - NotConnected, - /// A socket address could not be bound because the address is already in - /// use elsewhere. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - AddrInUse, - /// A nonexistent interface was requested or the requested address was not - /// local. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - AddrNotAvailable, - /// The operation failed because a pipe was closed. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - BrokenPipe, - /// An entity already exists, often a file. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - AlreadyExists, - /// The operation needs to block to complete, but the blocking operation was - /// requested to not occur. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - WouldBlock, - /// A parameter was incorrect. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - InvalidInput, - /// Data not valid for the operation were encountered. - /// - /// Unlike [`InvalidInput`], this typically means that the operation - /// parameters were valid, however the error was caused by malformed - /// input data. - /// - /// For example, a function that reads a file into a string will error with - /// `InvalidData` if the file's contents are not valid UTF-8. - /// - /// [`InvalidInput`]: #variant.InvalidInput - #[stable(feature = "io_invalid_data", since = "1.2.0")] - InvalidData, - /// The I/O operation's timeout expired, causing it to be canceled. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - TimedOut, - /// An error returned when an operation could not be completed because a - /// call to [`write`] returned [`Ok(0)`]. - /// - /// This typically means that an operation could only succeed if it wrote a - /// particular number of bytes but only a smaller number of bytes could be - /// written. - /// - /// [`write`]: ../../std/io/trait.Write.html#tymethod.write - /// [`Ok(0)`]: ../../std/io/type.Result.html - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - WriteZero, - /// This operation was interrupted. - /// - /// Interrupted operations can typically be retried. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - Interrupted, - /// Any I/O error not part of this list. - /// - /// Errors that are `Other` now may move to a different or a new - /// [`ErrorKind`] variant in the future. It is not recommended to match - /// an error against `Other` and to expect any additional characteristics, - /// e.g., a specific [`Error::raw_os_error`] return value. - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - Other, - - /// An error returned when an operation could not be completed because an - /// "end of file" was reached prematurely. - /// - /// This typically means that an operation could only succeed if it read a - /// particular number of bytes but only a smaller number of bytes could be - /// read. - #[stable(feature = "read_exact", since = "1.6.0")] - UnexpectedEof, -} - -impl ErrorKind { - pub(crate) fn as_str(&self) -> &'static str { - match *self { - ErrorKind::NotFound => "entity not found", - ErrorKind::PermissionDenied => "permission denied", - ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused => "connection refused", - ErrorKind::ConnectionReset => "connection reset", - ErrorKind::ConnectionAborted => "connection aborted", - ErrorKind::NotConnected => "not connected", - ErrorKind::AddrInUse => "address in use", - ErrorKind::AddrNotAvailable => "address not available", - ErrorKind::BrokenPipe => "broken pipe", - ErrorKind::AlreadyExists => "entity already exists", - ErrorKind::WouldBlock => "operation would block", - ErrorKind::InvalidInput => "invalid input parameter", - ErrorKind::InvalidData => "invalid data", - ErrorKind::TimedOut => "timed out", - ErrorKind::WriteZero => "write zero", - ErrorKind::Interrupted => "operation interrupted", - ErrorKind::Other => "other os error", - ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof => "unexpected end of file", - } - } -} - -/// Intended for use for errors not exposed to the user, where allocating onto -/// the heap (for normal construction via Error::new) is too costly. -#[stable(feature = "io_error_from_errorkind", since = "1.14.0")] -impl From<ErrorKind> for Error { - /// Converts an [`ErrorKind`] into an [`Error`]. - /// - /// This conversion allocates a new error with a simple representation of error kind. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; - /// - /// let not_found = ErrorKind::NotFound; - /// let error = Error::from(not_found); - /// assert_eq!("entity not found", format!("{}", error)); - /// ``` - /// - /// [`ErrorKind`]: ../../std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html - /// [`Error`]: ../../std/io/struct.Error.html - #[inline] - fn from(kind: ErrorKind) -> Error { - Error { repr: Repr::Simple(kind) } - } -} - -impl Error { - /// Creates a new I/O error from a known kind of error as well as an - /// arbitrary error payload. - /// - /// This function is used to generically create I/O errors which do not - /// originate from the OS itself. The `error` argument is an arbitrary - /// payload which will be contained in this `Error`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; - /// - /// // errors can be created from strings - /// let custom_error = Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!"); - /// - /// // errors can also be created from other errors - /// let custom_error2 = Error::new(ErrorKind::Interrupted, custom_error); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn new<E>(kind: ErrorKind, error: E) -> Error - where - E: Into<Box<dyn error::Error + Send + Sync>>, - { - Self::_new(kind, error.into()) - } - - fn _new(kind: ErrorKind, error: Box<dyn error::Error + Send + Sync>) -> Error { - Error { repr: Repr::Custom(Box::new(Custom { kind, error })) } - } - - /// Returns an error representing the last OS error which occurred. - /// - /// This function reads the value of `errno` for the target platform (e.g. - /// `GetLastError` on Windows) and will return a corresponding instance of - /// `Error` for the error code. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::Error; - /// - /// println!("last OS error: {:?}", Error::last_os_error()); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn last_os_error() -> Error { - Error::from_raw_os_error(sys::os::errno() as i32) - } - - /// Creates a new instance of an `Error` from a particular OS error code. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// On Linux: - /// - /// ``` - /// # if cfg!(target_os = "linux") { - /// use std::io; - /// - /// let error = io::Error::from_raw_os_error(22); - /// assert_eq!(error.kind(), io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput); - /// # } - /// ``` - /// - /// On Windows: - /// - /// ``` - /// # if cfg!(windows) { - /// use std::io; - /// - /// let error = io::Error::from_raw_os_error(10022); - /// assert_eq!(error.kind(), io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput); - /// # } - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn from_raw_os_error(code: i32) -> Error { - Error { repr: Repr::Os(code) } - } - - /// Returns the OS error that this error represents (if any). - /// - /// If this `Error` was constructed via `last_os_error` or - /// `from_raw_os_error`, then this function will return `Some`, otherwise - /// it will return `None`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; - /// - /// fn print_os_error(err: &Error) { - /// if let Some(raw_os_err) = err.raw_os_error() { - /// println!("raw OS error: {:?}", raw_os_err); - /// } else { - /// println!("Not an OS error"); - /// } - /// } - /// - /// fn main() { - /// // Will print "raw OS error: ...". - /// print_os_error(&Error::last_os_error()); - /// // Will print "Not an OS error". - /// print_os_error(&Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!")); - /// } - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn raw_os_error(&self) -> Option<i32> { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(i) => Some(i), - Repr::Custom(..) => None, - Repr::Simple(..) => None, - } - } - - /// Returns a reference to the inner error wrapped by this error (if any). - /// - /// If this `Error` was constructed via `new` then this function will - /// return `Some`, otherwise it will return `None`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; - /// - /// fn print_error(err: &Error) { - /// if let Some(inner_err) = err.get_ref() { - /// println!("Inner error: {:?}", inner_err); - /// } else { - /// println!("No inner error"); - /// } - /// } - /// - /// fn main() { - /// // Will print "No inner error". - /// print_error(&Error::last_os_error()); - /// // Will print "Inner error: ...". - /// print_error(&Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!")); - /// } - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "io_error_inner", since = "1.3.0")] - pub fn get_ref(&self) -> Option<&(dyn error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static)> { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(..) => None, - Repr::Simple(..) => None, - Repr::Custom(ref c) => Some(&*c.error), - } - } - - /// Returns a mutable reference to the inner error wrapped by this error - /// (if any). - /// - /// If this `Error` was constructed via `new` then this function will - /// return `Some`, otherwise it will return `None`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; - /// use std::{error, fmt}; - /// use std::fmt::Display; - /// - /// #[derive(Debug)] - /// struct MyError { - /// v: String, - /// } - /// - /// impl MyError { - /// fn new() -> MyError { - /// MyError { - /// v: "oh no!".to_string() - /// } - /// } - /// - /// fn change_message(&mut self, new_message: &str) { - /// self.v = new_message.to_string(); - /// } - /// } - /// - /// impl error::Error for MyError {} - /// - /// impl Display for MyError { - /// fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - /// write!(f, "MyError: {}", &self.v) - /// } - /// } - /// - /// fn change_error(mut err: Error) -> Error { - /// if let Some(inner_err) = err.get_mut() { - /// inner_err.downcast_mut::<MyError>().unwrap().change_message("I've been changed!"); - /// } - /// err - /// } - /// - /// fn print_error(err: &Error) { - /// if let Some(inner_err) = err.get_ref() { - /// println!("Inner error: {}", inner_err); - /// } else { - /// println!("No inner error"); - /// } - /// } - /// - /// fn main() { - /// // Will print "No inner error". - /// print_error(&change_error(Error::last_os_error())); - /// // Will print "Inner error: ...". - /// print_error(&change_error(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, MyError::new()))); - /// } - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "io_error_inner", since = "1.3.0")] - pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut (dyn error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static)> { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(..) => None, - Repr::Simple(..) => None, - Repr::Custom(ref mut c) => Some(&mut *c.error), - } - } - - /// Consumes the `Error`, returning its inner error (if any). - /// - /// If this `Error` was constructed via `new` then this function will - /// return `Some`, otherwise it will return `None`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; - /// - /// fn print_error(err: Error) { - /// if let Some(inner_err) = err.into_inner() { - /// println!("Inner error: {}", inner_err); - /// } else { - /// println!("No inner error"); - /// } - /// } - /// - /// fn main() { - /// // Will print "No inner error". - /// print_error(Error::last_os_error()); - /// // Will print "Inner error: ...". - /// print_error(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "oh no!")); - /// } - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "io_error_inner", since = "1.3.0")] - pub fn into_inner(self) -> Option<Box<dyn error::Error + Send + Sync>> { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(..) => None, - Repr::Simple(..) => None, - Repr::Custom(c) => Some(c.error), - } - } - - /// Returns the corresponding `ErrorKind` for this error. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::io::{Error, ErrorKind}; - /// - /// fn print_error(err: Error) { - /// println!("{:?}", err.kind()); - /// } - /// - /// fn main() { - /// // Will print "Other". - /// print_error(Error::last_os_error()); - /// // Will print "AddrInUse". - /// print_error(Error::new(ErrorKind::AddrInUse, "oh no!")); - /// } - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn kind(&self) -> ErrorKind { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(code) => sys::decode_error_kind(code), - Repr::Custom(ref c) => c.kind, - Repr::Simple(kind) => kind, - } - } -} - -impl fmt::Debug for Repr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - match *self { - Repr::Os(code) => fmt - .debug_struct("Os") - .field("code", &code) - .field("kind", &sys::decode_error_kind(code)) - .field("message", &sys::os::error_string(code)) - .finish(), - Repr::Custom(ref c) => fmt::Debug::fmt(&c, fmt), - Repr::Simple(kind) => fmt.debug_tuple("Kind").field(&kind).finish(), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for Error { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(code) => { - let detail = sys::os::error_string(code); - write!(fmt, "{} (os error {})", detail, code) - } - Repr::Custom(ref c) => c.error.fmt(fmt), - Repr::Simple(kind) => write!(fmt, "{}", kind.as_str()), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl error::Error for Error { - #[allow(deprecated, deprecated_in_future)] - fn description(&self) -> &str { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(..) | Repr::Simple(..) => self.kind().as_str(), - Repr::Custom(ref c) => c.error.description(), - } - } - - #[allow(deprecated)] - fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn error::Error> { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(..) => None, - Repr::Simple(..) => None, - Repr::Custom(ref c) => c.error.cause(), - } - } - - fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn error::Error + 'static)> { - match self.repr { - Repr::Os(..) => None, - Repr::Simple(..) => None, - Repr::Custom(ref c) => c.error.source(), - } - } -} - -fn _assert_error_is_sync_send() { - fn _is_sync_send<T: Sync + Send>() {} - _is_sync_send::<Error>(); -} - -#[cfg(test)] -mod test { - use super::{Custom, Error, ErrorKind, Repr}; - use crate::error; - use crate::fmt; - use crate::sys::decode_error_kind; - use crate::sys::os::error_string; - - #[test] - fn test_debug_error() { - let code = 6; - let msg = error_string(code); - let kind = decode_error_kind(code); - let err = Error { - repr: Repr::Custom(box Custom { - kind: ErrorKind::InvalidInput, - error: box Error { repr: super::Repr::Os(code) }, - }), - }; - let expected = format!( - "Custom {{ \ - kind: InvalidInput, \ - error: Os {{ \ - code: {:?}, \ - kind: {:?}, \ - message: {:?} \ - }} \ - }}", - code, kind, msg - ); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", err), expected); - } - - #[test] - fn test_downcasting() { - #[derive(Debug)] - struct TestError; - - impl fmt::Display for TestError { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - f.write_str("asdf") - } - } - - impl error::Error for TestError {} - - // we have to call all of these UFCS style right now since method - // resolution won't implicitly drop the Send+Sync bounds - let mut err = Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, TestError); - assert!(err.get_ref().unwrap().is::<TestError>()); - assert_eq!("asdf", err.get_ref().unwrap().to_string()); - assert!(err.get_mut().unwrap().is::<TestError>()); - let extracted = err.into_inner().unwrap(); - extracted.downcast::<TestError>().unwrap(); - } -} |