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Diffstat (limited to 'src/libstd/net/ip.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/libstd/net/ip.rs | 2731 | 
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2731 deletions
| diff --git a/src/libstd/net/ip.rs b/src/libstd/net/ip.rs deleted file mode 100644 index 0f0be2c4883..00000000000 --- a/src/libstd/net/ip.rs +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2731 +0,0 @@ -#![unstable( - feature = "ip", - reason = "extra functionality has not been \ - scrutinized to the level that it should \ - be to be stable", - issue = "27709" -)] - -use crate::cmp::Ordering; -use crate::fmt::{self, Write as FmtWrite}; -use crate::hash; -use crate::io::Write as IoWrite; -use crate::sys::net::netc as c; -use crate::sys_common::{AsInner, FromInner}; - -/// An IP address, either IPv4 or IPv6. -/// -/// This enum can contain either an [`Ipv4Addr`] or an [`Ipv6Addr`], see their -/// respective documentation for more details. -/// -/// The size of an `IpAddr` instance may vary depending on the target operating -/// system. -/// -/// [`Ipv4Addr`]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html -/// [`Ipv6Addr`]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; -/// -/// let localhost_v4 = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); -/// let localhost_v6 = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); -/// -/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1".parse(), Ok(localhost_v4)); -/// assert_eq!("::1".parse(), Ok(localhost_v6)); -/// -/// assert_eq!(localhost_v4.is_ipv6(), false); -/// assert_eq!(localhost_v4.is_ipv4(), true); -/// ``` -#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] -#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord)] -pub enum IpAddr { - /// An IPv4 address. - #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] - V4(#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] Ipv4Addr), - /// An IPv6 address. - #[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] - V6(#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] Ipv6Addr), -} - -/// An IPv4 address. -/// -/// IPv4 addresses are defined as 32-bit integers in [IETF RFC 791]. -/// They are usually represented as four octets. -/// -/// See [`IpAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. -/// -/// The size of an `Ipv4Addr` struct may vary depending on the target operating -/// system. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 791]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc791 -/// [`IpAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html -/// -/// # Textual representation -/// -/// `Ipv4Addr` provides a [`FromStr`] implementation. The four octets are in decimal -/// notation, divided by `.` (this is called "dot-decimal notation"). -/// -/// [`FromStr`]: ../../std/str/trait.FromStr.html -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; -/// -/// let localhost = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); -/// assert_eq!("127.0.0.1".parse(), Ok(localhost)); -/// assert_eq!(localhost.is_loopback(), true); -/// ``` -#[derive(Copy)] -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub struct Ipv4Addr { - inner: c::in_addr, -} - -/// An IPv6 address. -/// -/// IPv6 addresses are defined as 128-bit integers in [IETF RFC 4291]. -/// They are usually represented as eight 16-bit segments. -/// -/// See [`IpAddr`] for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. -/// -/// The size of an `Ipv6Addr` struct may vary depending on the target operating -/// system. -/// -/// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 -/// [`IpAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.IpAddr.html -/// -/// # Textual representation -/// -/// `Ipv6Addr` provides a [`FromStr`] implementation. There are many ways to represent -/// an IPv6 address in text, but in general, each segments is written in hexadecimal -/// notation, and segments are separated by `:`. For more information, see -/// [IETF RFC 5952]. -/// -/// [`FromStr`]: ../../std/str/trait.FromStr.html -/// [IETF RFC 5952]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952 -/// -/// # Examples -/// -/// ``` -/// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; -/// -/// let localhost = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); -/// assert_eq!("::1".parse(), Ok(localhost)); -/// assert_eq!(localhost.is_loopback(), true); -/// ``` -#[derive(Copy)] -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -pub struct Ipv6Addr { - inner: c::in6_addr, -} - -#[allow(missing_docs)] -#[derive(Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Hash, Debug)] -pub enum Ipv6MulticastScope { - InterfaceLocal, - LinkLocal, - RealmLocal, - AdminLocal, - SiteLocal, - OrganizationLocal, - Global, -} - -impl IpAddr { - /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_unspecified`][IPv4] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_unspecified`][IPv6] for more details. - /// - /// [IPv4]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html#method.is_unspecified - /// [IPv6]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html#method.is_unspecified - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)).is_unspecified(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_unspecified(), true); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - pub fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_unspecified(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a loopback address. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_loopback`][IPv4] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_loopback`][IPv6] for more details. - /// - /// [IPv4]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html#method.is_loopback - /// [IPv6]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html#method.is_loopback - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)).is_loopback(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1)).is_loopback(), true); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - pub fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_loopback(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally routable. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_global`][IPv4] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_global`][IPv6] for more details. - /// - /// [IPv4]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html#method.is_global - /// [IPv6]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html#method.is_global - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(80, 9, 12, 3)).is_global(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0x1c9, 0, 0, 0xafc8, 0, 0x1)).is_global(), true); - /// ``` - pub fn is_global(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_global(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_global(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_multicast`][IPv4] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_multicast`][IPv6] for more details. - /// - /// [IPv4]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html#method.is_multicast - /// [IPv6]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html#method.is_multicast - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(224, 254, 0, 0)).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_multicast(), true); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - pub fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_multicast(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for documentation. - /// - /// See the documentation for [`Ipv4Addr::is_documentation`][IPv4] and - /// [`Ipv6Addr::is_documentation`][IPv6] for more details. - /// - /// [IPv4]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html#method.is_documentation - /// [IPv6]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html#method.is_documentation - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_documentation(), - /// true - /// ); - /// ``` - pub fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.is_documentation(), - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is an [IPv4 address], and [`false`] otherwise. - /// - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [`false`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [IPv4 address]: #variant.V4 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_ipv4(), true); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_ipv4(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ipaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] - pub fn is_ipv4(&self) -> bool { - matches!(self, IpAddr::V4(_)) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is an [IPv6 address], and [`false`] otherwise. - /// - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [`false`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [IPv6 address]: #variant.V6 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6)).is_ipv6(), false); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)).is_ipv6(), true); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ipaddr_checker", since = "1.16.0")] - pub fn is_ipv6(&self) -> bool { - matches!(self, IpAddr::V6(_)) - } -} - -impl Ipv4Addr { - /// Creates a new IPv4 address from four eight-bit octets. - /// - /// The result will represent the IP address `a`.`b`.`c`.`d`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ipv4", since = "1.32.0")] - pub const fn new(a: u8, b: u8, c: u8, d: u8) -> Ipv4Addr { - // FIXME: should just be u32::from_be_bytes([a, b, c, d]), - // once that method is no longer rustc_const_unstable - Ipv4Addr { - inner: c::in_addr { - s_addr: u32::to_be( - ((a as u32) << 24) | ((b as u32) << 16) | ((c as u32) << 8) | (d as u32), - ), - }, - } - } - - /// An IPv4 address with the address pointing to localhost: 127.0.0.1. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - - /// An IPv4 address representing an unspecified address: 0.0.0.0 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0); - - /// An IPv4 address representing the broadcast address: 255.255.255.255 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const BROADCAST: Self = Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255); - - /// Returns the four eight-bit integers that make up this address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - /// assert_eq!(addr.octets(), [127, 0, 0, 1]); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 4] { - // This returns the order we want because s_addr is stored in big-endian. - self.inner.s_addr.to_ne_bytes() - } - - /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address (0.0.0.0). - /// - /// This property is defined in _UNIX Network Programming, Second Edition_, - /// W. Richard Stevens, p. 891; see also [ip7]. - /// - /// [ip7]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/ip.7.html - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0).is_unspecified(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(45, 22, 13, 197).is_unspecified(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_shared", since = "1.12.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ipv4", since = "1.32.0")] - pub const fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { - self.inner.s_addr == 0 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a loopback address (127.0.0.0/8). - /// - /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 1122]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 1122]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1122 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1).is_loopback(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(45, 22, 13, 197).is_loopback(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] == 127 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a private address. - /// - /// The private address ranges are defined in [IETF RFC 1918] and include: - /// - /// - 10.0.0.0/8 - /// - 172.16.0.0/12 - /// - 192.168.0.0/16 - /// - /// [IETF RFC 1918]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1918 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 0, 0, 1).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 10, 10, 10).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 10).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 29, 45, 14).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 32, 0, 2).is_private(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 2).is_private(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 169, 0, 2).is_private(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_private(&self) -> bool { - match self.octets() { - [10, ..] => true, - [172, b, ..] if b >= 16 && b <= 31 => true, - [192, 168, ..] => true, - _ => false, - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address is link-local (169.254.0.0/16). - /// - /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 3927]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 3927]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3927 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 0, 0).is_link_local(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 10, 65).is_link_local(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(16, 89, 10, 65).is_link_local(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_link_local(&self) -> bool { - match self.octets() { - [169, 254, ..] => true, - _ => false, - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally routable. - /// See [iana-ipv4-special-registry][ipv4-sr]. - /// - /// The following return false: - /// - /// - private addresses (see [`is_private()`](#method.is_private)) - /// - the loopback address (see [`is_loopback()`](#method.is_loopback)) - /// - the link-local address (see [`is_link_local()`](#method.is_link_local)) - /// - the broadcast address (see [`is_broadcast()`](#method.is_broadcast)) - /// - addresses used for documentation (see [`is_documentation()`](#method.is_documentation)) - /// - the unspecified address (see [`is_unspecified()`](#method.is_unspecified)), and the whole - /// 0.0.0.0/8 block - /// - addresses reserved for future protocols (see - /// [`is_ietf_protocol_assignment()`](#method.is_ietf_protocol_assignment), except - /// `192.0.0.9/32` and `192.0.0.10/32` which are globally routable - /// - addresses reserved for future use (see [`is_reserved()`](#method.is_reserved) - /// - addresses reserved for networking devices benchmarking (see - /// [`is_benchmarking`](#method.is_benchmarking)) - /// - /// [ipv4-sr]: https://www.iana.org/assignments/iana-ipv4-special-registry/iana-ipv4-special-registry.xhtml - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// // private addresses are not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(10, 254, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 10, 65).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 65).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // the 0.0.0.0/8 block is not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 1, 2, 3).is_global(), false); - /// // in particular, the unspecified address is not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // the loopback address is not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // link local addresses are not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(169, 254, 45, 1).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // the broadcast address is not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // the address space designated for documentation is not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 51, 100, 65).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // shared addresses are not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 100, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // addresses reserved for protocol assignment are not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 0, 255).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // addresses reserved for future use are not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(250, 10, 20, 30).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // addresses reserved for network devices benchmarking are not global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 18, 0, 0).is_global(), false); - /// - /// // All the other addresses are global - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1).is_global(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(80, 9, 12, 3).is_global(), true); - /// ``` - pub fn is_global(&self) -> bool { - // check if this address is 192.0.0.9 or 192.0.0.10. These addresses are the only two - // globally routable addresses in the 192.0.0.0/24 range. - if u32::from(*self) == 0xc0000009 || u32::from(*self) == 0xc000000a { - return true; - } - !self.is_private() - && !self.is_loopback() - && !self.is_link_local() - && !self.is_broadcast() - && !self.is_documentation() - && !self.is_shared() - && !self.is_ietf_protocol_assignment() - && !self.is_reserved() - && !self.is_benchmarking() - // Make sure the address is not in 0.0.0.0/8 - && self.octets()[0] != 0 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is part of the Shared Address Space defined in - /// [IETF RFC 6598] (`100.64.0.0/10`). - /// - /// [IETF RFC 6598]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6598 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 0, 0).is_shared(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 127, 255, 255).is_shared(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 128, 0, 0).is_shared(), false); - /// ``` - pub fn is_shared(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] == 100 && (self.octets()[1] & 0b1100_0000 == 0b0100_0000) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is part of `192.0.0.0/24`, which is reserved to - /// IANA for IETF protocol assignments, as documented in [IETF RFC 6890]. - /// - /// Note that parts of this block are in use: - /// - /// - `192.0.0.8/32` is the "IPv4 dummy address" (see [IETF RFC 7600]) - /// - `192.0.0.9/32` is the "Port Control Protocol Anycast" (see [IETF RFC 7723]) - /// - `192.0.0.10/32` is used for NAT traversal (see [IETF RFC 8155]) - /// - /// [IETF RFC 6890]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6890 - /// [IETF RFC 7600]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7600 - /// [IETF RFC 7723]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7723 - /// [IETF RFC 8155]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8155 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 0, 0).is_ietf_protocol_assignment(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 0, 8).is_ietf_protocol_assignment(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 0, 9).is_ietf_protocol_assignment(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 0, 255).is_ietf_protocol_assignment(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 1, 0).is_ietf_protocol_assignment(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(191, 255, 255, 255).is_ietf_protocol_assignment(), false); - /// ``` - pub fn is_ietf_protocol_assignment(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] == 192 && self.octets()[1] == 0 && self.octets()[2] == 0 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address part of the `198.18.0.0/15` range, which is reserved for - /// network devices benchmarking. This range is defined in [IETF RFC 2544] as `192.18.0.0` - /// through `198.19.255.255` but [errata 423] corrects it to `198.18.0.0/15`. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 2544]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2544 - /// [errata 423]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata/eid423 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 17, 255, 255).is_benchmarking(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 18, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 19, 255, 255).is_benchmarking(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 20, 0, 0).is_benchmarking(), false); - /// ``` - pub fn is_benchmarking(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] == 198 && (self.octets()[1] & 0xfe) == 18 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is reserved by IANA for future use. [IETF RFC 1112] - /// defines the block of reserved addresses as `240.0.0.0/4`. This range normally includes the - /// broadcast address `255.255.255.255`, but this implementation explicitly excludes it, since - /// it is obviously not reserved for future use. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 1112]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1112 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Warning - /// - /// As IANA assigns new addresses, this method will be - /// updated. This may result in non-reserved addresses being - /// treated as reserved in code that relies on an outdated version - /// of this method. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(240, 0, 0, 0).is_reserved(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 254).is_reserved(), true); - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(239, 255, 255, 255).is_reserved(), false); - /// // The broadcast address is not considered as reserved for future use by this implementation - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255).is_reserved(), false); - /// ``` - pub fn is_reserved(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] & 240 == 240 && !self.is_broadcast() - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address (224.0.0.0/4). - /// - /// Multicast addresses have a most significant octet between 224 and 239, - /// and is defined by [IETF RFC 5771]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 5771]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5771 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(224, 254, 0, 0).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(236, 168, 10, 65).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(172, 16, 10, 65).is_multicast(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { - self.octets()[0] >= 224 && self.octets()[0] <= 239 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a broadcast address (255.255.255.255). - /// - /// A broadcast address has all octets set to 255 as defined in [IETF RFC 919]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 919]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc919 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255).is_broadcast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(236, 168, 10, 65).is_broadcast(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_broadcast(&self) -> bool { - self == &Self::BROADCAST - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this address is in a range designated for documentation. - /// - /// This is defined in [IETF RFC 5737]: - /// - /// - 192.0.2.0/24 (TEST-NET-1) - /// - 198.51.100.0/24 (TEST-NET-2) - /// - 203.0.113.0/24 (TEST-NET-3) - /// - /// [IETF RFC 5737]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5737 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(198, 51, 100, 65).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 6).is_documentation(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(193, 34, 17, 19).is_documentation(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { - match self.octets() { - [192, 0, 2, _] => true, - [198, 51, 100, _] => true, - [203, 0, 113, _] => true, - _ => false, - } - } - - /// Converts this address to an IPv4-compatible [IPv6 address]. - /// - /// a.b.c.d becomes ::a.b.c.d - /// - /// [IPv6 address]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).to_ipv6_compatible(), - /// Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 767) - /// ); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn to_ipv6_compatible(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { - let octets = self.octets(); - Ipv6Addr::from([ - 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3], - ]) - } - - /// Converts this address to an IPv4-mapped [IPv6 address]. - /// - /// a.b.c.d becomes ::ffff:a.b.c.d - /// - /// [IPv6 address]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 255).to_ipv6_mapped(), - /// Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 65535, 49152, 767)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn to_ipv6_mapped(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { - let octets = self.octets(); - Ipv6Addr::from([ - 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF, octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3], - ]) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_addr", since = "1.7.0")] -impl fmt::Display for IpAddr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), - IpAddr::V6(ip) => ip.fmt(fmt), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { - /// Copies this address to a new `IpAddr::V4`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1); - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V4(addr), - /// IpAddr::from(addr) - /// ) - /// ``` - fn from(ipv4: Ipv4Addr) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V4(ipv4) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_ip", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { - /// Copies this address to a new `IpAddr::V6`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff); - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(addr), - /// IpAddr::from(addr) - /// ); - /// ``` - fn from(ipv6: Ipv6Addr) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V6(ipv6) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for Ipv4Addr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - let octets = self.octets(); - // Fast Path: if there's no alignment stuff, write directly to the buffer - if fmt.precision().is_none() && fmt.width().is_none() { - write!(fmt, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]) - } else { - const IPV4_BUF_LEN: usize = 15; // Long enough for the longest possible IPv4 address - let mut buf = [0u8; IPV4_BUF_LEN]; - let mut buf_slice = &mut buf[..]; - - // Note: The call to write should never fail, hence the unwrap - write!(buf_slice, "{}.{}.{}.{}", octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]).unwrap(); - let len = IPV4_BUF_LEN - buf_slice.len(); - - // This unsafe is OK because we know what is being written to the buffer - let buf = unsafe { crate::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) }; - fmt.pad(buf) - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for Ipv4Addr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Clone for Ipv4Addr { - fn clone(&self) -> Ipv4Addr { - *self - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl PartialEq for Ipv4Addr { - fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> bool { - self.inner.s_addr == other.inner.s_addr - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { - fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4 == other, - IpAddr::V6(_) => false, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<IpAddr> for Ipv4Addr { - fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => self == v4, - IpAddr::V6(_) => false, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Eq for Ipv4Addr {} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl hash::Hash for Ipv4Addr { - fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { - // `inner` is #[repr(packed)], so we need to copy `s_addr`. - { self.inner.s_addr }.hash(s) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl PartialOrd for Ipv4Addr { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - Some(self.cmp(other)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<Ipv4Addr> for IpAddr { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => v4.partial_cmp(other), - IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<IpAddr> for Ipv4Addr { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(v4) => self.partial_cmp(v4), - IpAddr::V6(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Ord for Ipv4Addr { - fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv4Addr) -> Ordering { - u32::from_be(self.inner.s_addr).cmp(&u32::from_be(other.inner.s_addr)) - } -} - -impl AsInner<c::in_addr> for Ipv4Addr { - fn as_inner(&self) -> &c::in_addr { - &self.inner - } -} -impl FromInner<c::in_addr> for Ipv4Addr { - fn from_inner(addr: c::in_addr) -> Ipv4Addr { - Ipv4Addr { inner: addr } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")] -impl From<Ipv4Addr> for u32 { - /// Converts an `Ipv4Addr` into a host byte order `u32`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10); - /// assert_eq!(0x0d0c0b0au32, u32::from(addr)); - /// ``` - fn from(ip: Ipv4Addr) -> u32 { - let ip = ip.octets(); - u32::from_be_bytes(ip) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_u32", since = "1.1.0")] -impl From<u32> for Ipv4Addr { - /// Converts a host byte order `u32` into an `Ipv4Addr`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::from(0x0d0c0b0au32); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10), addr); - /// ``` - fn from(ip: u32) -> Ipv4Addr { - Ipv4Addr::from(ip.to_be_bytes()) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "from_slice_v4", since = "1.9.0")] -impl From<[u8; 4]> for Ipv4Addr { - /// Creates an `Ipv4Addr` from a four element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv4Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv4Addr::from([13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8]); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10), addr); - /// ``` - fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> Ipv4Addr { - Ipv4Addr::new(octets[0], octets[1], octets[2], octets[3]) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] -impl From<[u8; 4]> for IpAddr { - /// Creates an `IpAddr::V4` from a four element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = IpAddr::from([13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8]); - /// assert_eq!(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(13, 12, 11, 10)), addr); - /// ``` - fn from(octets: [u8; 4]) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::from(octets)) - } -} - -impl Ipv6Addr { - /// Creates a new IPv6 address from eight 16-bit segments. - /// - /// The result will represent the IP address `a:b:c:d:e:f:g:h`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ipv6", since = "1.32.0")] - pub const fn new(a: u16, b: u16, c: u16, d: u16, e: u16, f: u16, g: u16, h: u16) -> Ipv6Addr { - Ipv6Addr { - inner: c::in6_addr { - s6_addr: [ - (a >> 8) as u8, - a as u8, - (b >> 8) as u8, - b as u8, - (c >> 8) as u8, - c as u8, - (d >> 8) as u8, - d as u8, - (e >> 8) as u8, - e as u8, - (f >> 8) as u8, - f as u8, - (g >> 8) as u8, - g as u8, - (h >> 8) as u8, - h as u8, - ], - }, - } - } - - /// An IPv6 address representing localhost: `::1`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const LOCALHOST: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1); - - /// An IPv6 address representing the unspecified address: `::` - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED; - /// assert_eq!(addr, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ip_constructors", since = "1.30.0")] - pub const UNSPECIFIED: Self = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); - - /// Returns the eight 16-bit segments that make up this address. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).segments(), - /// [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff]); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn segments(&self) -> [u16; 8] { - let arr = &self.inner.s6_addr; - [ - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[0], arr[1]]), - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[2], arr[3]]), - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[4], arr[5]]), - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[6], arr[7]]), - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[8], arr[9]]), - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[10], arr[11]]), - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[12], arr[13]]), - u16::from_be_bytes([arr[14], arr[15]]), - ] - } - - /// Returns [`true`] for the special 'unspecified' address (::). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 4291]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unspecified(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unspecified(), true); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_unspecified(&self) -> bool { - self.segments() == [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a loopback address (::1). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 4291]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_loopback(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1).is_loopback(), true); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_loopback(&self) -> bool { - self.segments() == [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1] - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address appears to be globally routable. - /// - /// The following return [`false`]: - /// - /// - the loopback address - /// - link-local and unique local unicast addresses - /// - interface-, link-, realm-, admin- and site-local multicast addresses - /// - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [`false`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_global(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1).is_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0x1c9, 0, 0, 0xafc8, 0, 0x1).is_global(), true); - /// ``` - pub fn is_global(&self) -> bool { - match self.multicast_scope() { - Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global) => true, - None => self.is_unicast_global(), - _ => false, - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a unique local address (`fc00::/7`). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 4193]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4193]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4193 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unique_local(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfc02, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unique_local(), true); - /// ``` - pub fn is_unique_local(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xfe00) == 0xfc00 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address is a unicast link-local address (`fe80::/64`). - /// - /// A common mis-conception is to think that "unicast link-local addresses start with - /// `fe80::`", but the [IETF RFC 4291] actually defines a stricter format for these addresses: - /// - /// ```no_rust - /// | 10 | - /// | bits | 54 bits | 64 bits | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// |1111111010| 0 | interface ID | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// ``` - /// - /// This method validates the format defined in the RFC and won't recognize the following - /// addresses such as `fe80:0:0:1::` or `fe81::` as unicast link-local addresses for example. - /// If you need a less strict validation use [`is_unicast_link_local()`] instead. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); - /// assert!(!ip.is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local()); - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe81, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); - /// assert!(!ip.is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local()); - /// ``` - /// - /// # See also - /// - /// - [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.6] - /// - [RFC 4291 errata 4406] - /// - [`is_unicast_link_local()`] - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.5.6]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.6 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [RFC 4291 errata 4406]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata/eid4406 - /// [`is_unicast_link_local()`]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html#method.is_unicast_link_local - /// - pub fn is_unicast_link_local_strict(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xffff) == 0xfe80 - && (self.segments()[1] & 0xffff) == 0 - && (self.segments()[2] & 0xffff) == 0 - && (self.segments()[3] & 0xffff) == 0 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address is a unicast link-local address (`fe80::/10`). - /// - /// This method returns [`true`] for addresses in the range reserved by [RFC 4291 section 2.4], - /// i.e. addresses with the following format: - /// - /// ```no_rust - /// | 10 | - /// | bits | 54 bits | 64 bits | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// |1111111010| arbitratry value | interface ID | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// ``` - /// - /// As a result, this method consider addresses such as `fe80:0:0:1::` or `fe81::` to be - /// unicast link-local addresses, whereas [`is_unicast_link_local_strict()`] does not. If you - /// need a strict validation fully compliant with the RFC, use - /// [`is_unicast_link_local_strict()`]. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local()); - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local()); - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe80, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local()); - /// assert!(!ip.is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - /// - /// let ip = Ipv6Addr::new(0xfe81, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); - /// assert!(ip.is_unicast_link_local()); - /// assert!(!ip.is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - /// ``` - /// - /// # See also - /// - /// - [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.4] - /// - [RFC 4291 errata 4406] - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291 section 2.4]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.4 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [RFC 4291 errata 4406]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata/eid4406 - /// [`is_unicast_link_local_strict()`]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv6Addr.html#method.is_unicast_link_local_strict - /// - pub fn is_unicast_link_local(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfe80 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a deprecated unicast site-local address (fec0::/10). The - /// unicast site-local address format is defined in [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7] as: - /// - /// ```no_rust - /// | 10 | - /// | bits | 54 bits | 64 bits | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// |1111111011| subnet ID | interface ID | - /// +----------+-------------------------+----------------------------+ - /// ``` - /// - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.7 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unicast_site_local(), - /// false - /// ); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xfec2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_site_local(), true); - /// ``` - /// - /// # Warning - /// - /// As per [RFC 3879], the whole `FEC0::/10` prefix is - /// deprecated. New software must not support site-local - /// addresses. - /// - /// [RFC 3879]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3879 - pub fn is_unicast_site_local(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xffc0) == 0xfec0 - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is an address reserved for documentation - /// (2001:db8::/32). - /// - /// This property is defined in [IETF RFC 3849]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 3849]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3849 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_documentation(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_documentation(), true); - /// ``` - pub fn is_documentation(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] == 0x2001) && (self.segments()[1] == 0xdb8) - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if the address is a globally routable unicast address. - /// - /// The following return false: - /// - /// - the loopback address - /// - the link-local addresses - /// - unique local addresses - /// - the unspecified address - /// - the address range reserved for documentation - /// - /// This method returns [`true`] for site-local addresses as per [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7] - /// - /// ```no_rust - /// The special behavior of [the site-local unicast] prefix defined in [RFC3513] must no longer - /// be supported in new implementations (i.e., new implementations must treat this prefix as - /// Global Unicast). - /// ``` - /// - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// [RFC 4291 section 2.5.7]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.7 - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_unicast_global(), false); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_unicast_global(), true); - /// ``` - pub fn is_unicast_global(&self) -> bool { - !self.is_multicast() - && !self.is_loopback() - && !self.is_unicast_link_local() - && !self.is_unique_local() - && !self.is_unspecified() - && !self.is_documentation() - } - - /// Returns the address's multicast scope if the address is multicast. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// #![feature(ip)] - /// - /// use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, Ipv6MulticastScope}; - /// - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new(0xff0e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).multicast_scope(), - /// Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global) - /// ); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).multicast_scope(), None); - /// ``` - pub fn multicast_scope(&self) -> Option<Ipv6MulticastScope> { - if self.is_multicast() { - match self.segments()[0] & 0x000f { - 1 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal), - 2 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal), - 3 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal), - 4 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal), - 5 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal), - 8 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal), - 14 => Some(Ipv6MulticastScope::Global), - _ => None, - } - } else { - None - } - } - - /// Returns [`true`] if this is a multicast address (ff00::/8). - /// - /// This property is defined by [IETF RFC 4291]. - /// - /// [IETF RFC 4291]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291 - /// [`true`]: ../../std/primitive.bool.html - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).is_multicast(), true); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).is_multicast(), false); - /// ``` - #[stable(since = "1.7.0", feature = "ip_17")] - pub fn is_multicast(&self) -> bool { - (self.segments()[0] & 0xff00) == 0xff00 - } - - /// Converts this address to an [IPv4 address]. Returns [`None`] if this address is - /// neither IPv4-compatible or IPv4-mapped. - /// - /// ::a.b.c.d and ::ffff:a.b.c.d become a.b.c.d - /// - /// [IPv4 address]: ../../std/net/struct.Ipv4Addr.html - /// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html#variant.None - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_ipv4(), None); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc00a, 0x2ff).to_ipv4(), - /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 10, 2, 255))); - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_ipv4(), - /// Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 1))); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] - pub fn to_ipv4(&self) -> Option<Ipv4Addr> { - match self.segments() { - [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, f, g, h] if f == 0 || f == 0xffff => { - Some(Ipv4Addr::new((g >> 8) as u8, g as u8, (h >> 8) as u8, h as u8)) - } - _ => None, - } - } - - /// Returns the sixteen eight-bit integers the IPv6 address consists of. - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0xff00, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).octets(), - /// [255, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]); - /// ``` - #[stable(feature = "ipv6_to_octets", since = "1.12.0")] - #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_ipv6", since = "1.32.0")] - pub const fn octets(&self) -> [u8; 16] { - self.inner.s6_addr - } -} - -/// Write an Ipv6Addr, conforming to the canonical style described by -/// [RFC 5952](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952). -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Display for Ipv6Addr { - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - // If there are no alignment requirements, write out the IP address to - // f. Otherwise, write it to a local buffer, then use f.pad. - if f.precision().is_none() && f.width().is_none() { - let segments = self.segments(); - - // Special case for :: and ::1; otherwise they get written with the - // IPv4 formatter - if self.is_unspecified() { - f.write_str("::") - } else if self.is_loopback() { - f.write_str("::1") - } else if let Some(ipv4) = self.to_ipv4() { - match segments[5] { - // IPv4 Compatible address - 0 => write!(f, "::{}", ipv4), - // IPv4 Mapped address - 0xffff => write!(f, "::ffff:{}", ipv4), - _ => unreachable!(), - } - } else { - #[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)] - struct Span { - start: usize, - len: usize, - } - - // Find the inner 0 span - let zeroes = { - let mut longest = Span::default(); - let mut current = Span::default(); - - for (i, &segment) in segments.iter().enumerate() { - if segment == 0 { - if current.len == 0 { - current.start = i; - } - - current.len += 1; - - if current.len > longest.len { - longest = current; - } - } else { - current = Span::default(); - } - } - - longest - }; - - /// Write a colon-separated part of the address - #[inline] - fn fmt_subslice(f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>, chunk: &[u16]) -> fmt::Result { - if let Some(first) = chunk.first() { - fmt::LowerHex::fmt(first, f)?; - for segment in &chunk[1..] { - f.write_char(':')?; - fmt::LowerHex::fmt(segment, f)?; - } - } - Ok(()) - } - - if zeroes.len > 1 { - fmt_subslice(f, &segments[..zeroes.start])?; - f.write_str("::")?; - fmt_subslice(f, &segments[zeroes.start + zeroes.len..]) - } else { - fmt_subslice(f, &segments) - } - } - } else { - // Slow path: write the address to a local buffer, the use f.pad. - // Defined recursively by using the fast path to write to the - // buffer. - - // This is the largest possible size of an IPv6 address - const IPV6_BUF_LEN: usize = (4 * 8) + 7; - let mut buf = [0u8; IPV6_BUF_LEN]; - let mut buf_slice = &mut buf[..]; - - // Note: This call to write should never fail, so unwrap is okay. - write!(buf_slice, "{}", self).unwrap(); - let len = IPV6_BUF_LEN - buf_slice.len(); - - // This is safe because we know exactly what can be in this buffer - let buf = unsafe { crate::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) }; - f.pad(buf) - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl fmt::Debug for Ipv6Addr { - fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - fmt::Display::fmt(self, fmt) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Clone for Ipv6Addr { - fn clone(&self) -> Ipv6Addr { - *self - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl PartialEq for Ipv6Addr { - fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> bool { - self.inner.s6_addr == other.inner.s6_addr - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<IpAddr> for Ipv6Addr { - fn eq(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> bool { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(_) => false, - IpAddr::V6(v6) => self == v6, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialEq<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { - fn eq(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> bool { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(_) => false, - IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6 == other, - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Eq for Ipv6Addr {} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl hash::Hash for Ipv6Addr { - fn hash<H: hash::Hasher>(&self, s: &mut H) { - self.inner.s6_addr.hash(s) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl PartialOrd for Ipv6Addr { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - Some(self.cmp(other)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<Ipv6Addr> for IpAddr { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match self { - IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Less), - IpAddr::V6(v6) => v6.partial_cmp(other), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_cmp", since = "1.16.0")] -impl PartialOrd<IpAddr> for Ipv6Addr { - fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &IpAddr) -> Option<Ordering> { - match other { - IpAddr::V4(_) => Some(Ordering::Greater), - IpAddr::V6(v6) => self.partial_cmp(v6), - } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] -impl Ord for Ipv6Addr { - fn cmp(&self, other: &Ipv6Addr) -> Ordering { - self.segments().cmp(&other.segments()) - } -} - -impl AsInner<c::in6_addr> for Ipv6Addr { - fn as_inner(&self) -> &c::in6_addr { - &self.inner - } -} -impl FromInner<c::in6_addr> for Ipv6Addr { - fn from_inner(addr: c::in6_addr) -> Ipv6Addr { - Ipv6Addr { inner: addr } - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "i128", since = "1.26.0")] -impl From<Ipv6Addr> for u128 { - /// Convert an `Ipv6Addr` into a host byte order `u128`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1020, 0x3040, 0x5060, 0x7080, - /// 0x90A0, 0xB0C0, 0xD0E0, 0xF00D, - /// ); - /// assert_eq!(0x102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F00D_u128, u128::from(addr)); - /// ``` - fn from(ip: Ipv6Addr) -> u128 { - let ip = ip.octets(); - u128::from_be_bytes(ip) - } -} -#[stable(feature = "i128", since = "1.26.0")] -impl From<u128> for Ipv6Addr { - /// Convert a host byte order `u128` into an `Ipv6Addr`. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from(0x102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F00D_u128); - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1020, 0x3040, 0x5060, 0x7080, - /// 0x90A0, 0xB0C0, 0xD0E0, 0xF00D, - /// ), - /// addr); - /// ``` - fn from(ip: u128) -> Ipv6Addr { - Ipv6Addr::from(ip.to_be_bytes()) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ipv6_from_octets", since = "1.9.0")] -impl From<[u8; 16]> for Ipv6Addr { - /// Creates an `Ipv6Addr` from a sixteen element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from([ - /// 25u8, 24u8, 23u8, 22u8, 21u8, 20u8, 19u8, 18u8, - /// 17u8, 16u8, 15u8, 14u8, 13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1918, 0x1716, - /// 0x1514, 0x1312, - /// 0x1110, 0x0f0e, - /// 0x0d0c, 0x0b0a - /// ), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> Ipv6Addr { - let inner = c::in6_addr { s6_addr: octets }; - Ipv6Addr::from_inner(inner) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ipv6_from_segments", since = "1.16.0")] -impl From<[u16; 8]> for Ipv6Addr { - /// Creates an `Ipv6Addr` from an eight element 16-bit array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::Ipv6Addr; - /// - /// let addr = Ipv6Addr::from([ - /// 525u16, 524u16, 523u16, 522u16, - /// 521u16, 520u16, 519u16, 518u16, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x20d, 0x20c, - /// 0x20b, 0x20a, - /// 0x209, 0x208, - /// 0x207, 0x206 - /// ), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> Ipv6Addr { - let [a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h] = segments; - Ipv6Addr::new(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] -impl From<[u8; 16]> for IpAddr { - /// Creates an `IpAddr::V6` from a sixteen element byte array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = IpAddr::from([ - /// 25u8, 24u8, 23u8, 22u8, 21u8, 20u8, 19u8, 18u8, - /// 17u8, 16u8, 15u8, 14u8, 13u8, 12u8, 11u8, 10u8, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x1918, 0x1716, - /// 0x1514, 0x1312, - /// 0x1110, 0x0f0e, - /// 0x0d0c, 0x0b0a - /// )), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - fn from(octets: [u8; 16]) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(octets)) - } -} - -#[stable(feature = "ip_from_slice", since = "1.17.0")] -impl From<[u16; 8]> for IpAddr { - /// Creates an `IpAddr::V6` from an eight element 16-bit array. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv6Addr}; - /// - /// let addr = IpAddr::from([ - /// 525u16, 524u16, 523u16, 522u16, - /// 521u16, 520u16, 519u16, 518u16, - /// ]); - /// assert_eq!( - /// IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new( - /// 0x20d, 0x20c, - /// 0x20b, 0x20a, - /// 0x209, 0x208, - /// 0x207, 0x206 - /// )), - /// addr - /// ); - /// ``` - fn from(segments: [u16; 8]) -> IpAddr { - IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::from(segments)) - } -} - -// Tests for this module -#[cfg(all(test, not(target_os = "emscripten")))] -mod tests { - use crate::net::test::{sa4, sa6, tsa}; - use crate::net::*; - use crate::str::FromStr; - - #[test] - fn test_from_str_ipv4() { - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)), "127.0.0.1".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)), "255.255.255.255".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)), "0.0.0.0".parse()); - - // out of range - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "256.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too short - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too long - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0.0.1.2".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // no number between dots - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "255.0..1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - } - - #[test] - fn test_from_str_ipv6() { - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".parse()); - - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)), "::1".parse()); - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)), "::".parse()); - - assert_eq!( - Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x11, 0x11)), - "2a02:6b8::11:11".parse() - ); - - // too long group - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "::00000".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too short - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too long - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // triple colon - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:::6:7:8".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // two double colons - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2::6::8".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // `::` indicating zero groups of zeros - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1:2:3:4::5:6:7:8".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - } - - #[test] - fn test_from_str_ipv4_in_ipv6() { - assert_eq!(Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)), "::192.0.2.33".parse()); - assert_eq!( - Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFFFF, 49152, 545)), - "::FFFF:192.0.2.33".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x64, 0xff9b, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49152, 545)), - "64:ff9b::192.0.2.33".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0x122, 0xc000, 0x2, 0x2100, 49152, 545)), - "2001:db8:122:c000:2:2100:192.0.2.33".parse() - ); - - // colon after v4 - let none: Option<Ipv4Addr> = "::127.0.0.1:".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // not enough groups - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1.2.3.4.5:127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // too many groups - let none: Option<Ipv6Addr> = "1.2.3.4.5:6:7:127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - } - - #[test] - fn test_from_str_socket_addr() { - assert_eq!(Ok(sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)), "77.88.21.11:80".parse()); - assert_eq!( - Ok(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 80)), - "77.88.21.11:80".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53)), - "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2a02, 0x6b8, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1), 53, 0, 0)), - "[2a02:6b8:0:1::1]:53".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(sa6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22)), - "[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ok(SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x7F00, 1), 22, 0, 0)), - "[::127.0.0.1]:22".parse() - ); - - // without port - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // without port - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // wrong brackets around v4 - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "[127.0.0.1]:22".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - // port out of range - let none: Option<SocketAddr> = "127.0.0.1:123456".parse().ok(); - assert_eq!(None, none); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv4_addr_to_string() { - // Short address - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1).to_string(), "1.1.1.1"); - // Long address - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 127, 127, 127).to_string(), "127.127.127.127"); - - // Test padding - assert_eq!(&format!("{:16}", Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1)), "1.1.1.1 "); - assert_eq!(&format!("{:>16}", Ipv4Addr::new(1, 1, 1, 1)), " 1.1.1.1"); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv6_addr_to_string() { - // ipv4-mapped address - let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0xc000, 0x280); - assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::ffff:192.0.2.128"); - - // ipv4-compatible address - let a1 = Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xc000, 0x280); - assert_eq!(a1.to_string(), "::192.0.2.128"); - - // v6 address with no zero segments - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15).to_string(), "8:9:a:b:c:d:e:f"); - - // longest possible IPv6 length - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0x1111, 0x2222, 0x3333, 0x4444, 0x5555, 0x6666, 0x7777, 0x8888) - .to_string(), - "1111:2222:3333:4444:5555:6666:7777:8888" - ); - // padding - assert_eq!( - &format!("{:20}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)), - "1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8 " - ); - assert_eq!( - &format!("{:>20}", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)), - " 1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8" - ); - - // reduce a single run of zeros - assert_eq!( - "ae::ffff:102:304", - Ipv6Addr::new(0xae, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x0102, 0x0304).to_string() - ); - - // don't reduce just a single zero segment - assert_eq!("1:2:3:4:5:6:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0, 8).to_string()); - - // 'any' address - assert_eq!("::", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string()); - - // loopback address - assert_eq!("::1", Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1).to_string()); - - // ends in zeros - assert_eq!("1::", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0).to_string()); - - // two runs of zeros, second one is longer - assert_eq!("1:0:0:4::8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 8).to_string()); - - // two runs of zeros, equal length - assert_eq!("1::4:5:0:0:8", Ipv6Addr::new(1, 0, 0, 4, 5, 0, 0, 8).to_string()); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv4_to_ipv6() { - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678), - Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_mapped() - ); - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678), - Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78).to_ipv6_compatible() - ); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv6_to_ipv4() { - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), - Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) - ); - assert_eq!( - Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), - Some(Ipv4Addr::new(0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78)) - ); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0x1234, 0x5678).to_ipv4(), None); - } - - #[test] - fn ip_properties() { - macro_rules! ip { - ($s:expr) => { - IpAddr::from_str($s).unwrap() - }; - } - - macro_rules! check { - ($s:expr) => { - check!($s, 0); - }; - - ($s:expr, $mask:expr) => {{ - let unspec: u8 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u8 = 1 << 1; - let global: u8 = 1 << 2; - let multicast: u8 = 1 << 3; - let doc: u8 = 1 << 4; - - if ($mask & unspec) == unspec { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } - - if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { - assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } - - if ($mask & global) == global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); - } - - if ($mask & multicast) == multicast { - assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } - - if ($mask & doc) == doc { - assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } - }}; - } - - let unspec: u8 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u8 = 1 << 1; - let global: u8 = 1 << 2; - let multicast: u8 = 1 << 3; - let doc: u8 = 1 << 4; - - check!("0.0.0.0", unspec); - check!("0.0.0.1"); - check!("0.1.0.0"); - check!("10.9.8.7"); - check!("127.1.2.3", loopback); - check!("172.31.254.253"); - check!("169.254.253.242"); - check!("192.0.2.183", doc); - check!("192.1.2.183", global); - check!("192.168.254.253"); - check!("198.51.100.0", doc); - check!("203.0.113.0", doc); - check!("203.2.113.0", global); - check!("224.0.0.0", global | multicast); - check!("239.255.255.255", global | multicast); - check!("255.255.255.255"); - // make sure benchmarking addresses are not global - check!("198.18.0.0"); - check!("198.18.54.2"); - check!("198.19.255.255"); - // make sure addresses reserved for protocol assignment are not global - check!("192.0.0.0"); - check!("192.0.0.255"); - check!("192.0.0.100"); - // make sure reserved addresses are not global - check!("240.0.0.0"); - check!("251.54.1.76"); - check!("254.255.255.255"); - // make sure shared addresses are not global - check!("100.64.0.0"); - check!("100.127.255.255"); - check!("100.100.100.0"); - - check!("::", unspec); - check!("::1", loopback); - check!("::0.0.0.2", global); - check!("1::", global); - check!("fc00::"); - check!("fdff:ffff::"); - check!("fe80:ffff::"); - check!("febf:ffff::"); - check!("fec0::", global); - check!("ff01::", multicast); - check!("ff02::", multicast); - check!("ff03::", multicast); - check!("ff04::", multicast); - check!("ff05::", multicast); - check!("ff08::", multicast); - check!("ff0e::", global | multicast); - check!("2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334", doc); - check!("102:304:506:708:90a:b0c:d0e:f10", global); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv4_properties() { - macro_rules! ip { - ($s:expr) => { - Ipv4Addr::from_str($s).unwrap() - }; - } - - macro_rules! check { - ($s:expr) => { - check!($s, 0); - }; - - ($s:expr, $mask:expr) => {{ - let unspec: u16 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; - let private: u16 = 1 << 2; - let link_local: u16 = 1 << 3; - let global: u16 = 1 << 4; - let multicast: u16 = 1 << 5; - let broadcast: u16 = 1 << 6; - let documentation: u16 = 1 << 7; - let benchmarking: u16 = 1 << 8; - let ietf_protocol_assignment: u16 = 1 << 9; - let reserved: u16 = 1 << 10; - let shared: u16 = 1 << 11; - - if ($mask & unspec) == unspec { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } - - if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { - assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } - - if ($mask & private) == private { - assert!(ip!($s).is_private()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_private()); - } - - if ($mask & link_local) == link_local { - assert!(ip!($s).is_link_local()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_link_local()); - } - - if ($mask & global) == global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); - } - - if ($mask & multicast) == multicast { - assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } - - if ($mask & broadcast) == broadcast { - assert!(ip!($s).is_broadcast()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_broadcast()); - } - - if ($mask & documentation) == documentation { - assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } - - if ($mask & benchmarking) == benchmarking { - assert!(ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_benchmarking()); - } - - if ($mask & ietf_protocol_assignment) == ietf_protocol_assignment { - assert!(ip!($s).is_ietf_protocol_assignment()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_ietf_protocol_assignment()); - } - - if ($mask & reserved) == reserved { - assert!(ip!($s).is_reserved()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_reserved()); - } - - if ($mask & shared) == shared { - assert!(ip!($s).is_shared()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_shared()); - } - }}; - } - - let unspec: u16 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; - let private: u16 = 1 << 2; - let link_local: u16 = 1 << 3; - let global: u16 = 1 << 4; - let multicast: u16 = 1 << 5; - let broadcast: u16 = 1 << 6; - let documentation: u16 = 1 << 7; - let benchmarking: u16 = 1 << 8; - let ietf_protocol_assignment: u16 = 1 << 9; - let reserved: u16 = 1 << 10; - let shared: u16 = 1 << 11; - - check!("0.0.0.0", unspec); - check!("0.0.0.1"); - check!("0.1.0.0"); - check!("10.9.8.7", private); - check!("127.1.2.3", loopback); - check!("172.31.254.253", private); - check!("169.254.253.242", link_local); - check!("192.0.2.183", documentation); - check!("192.1.2.183", global); - check!("192.168.254.253", private); - check!("198.51.100.0", documentation); - check!("203.0.113.0", documentation); - check!("203.2.113.0", global); - check!("224.0.0.0", global | multicast); - check!("239.255.255.255", global | multicast); - check!("255.255.255.255", broadcast); - check!("198.18.0.0", benchmarking); - check!("198.18.54.2", benchmarking); - check!("198.19.255.255", benchmarking); - check!("192.0.0.0", ietf_protocol_assignment); - check!("192.0.0.255", ietf_protocol_assignment); - check!("192.0.0.100", ietf_protocol_assignment); - check!("240.0.0.0", reserved); - check!("251.54.1.76", reserved); - check!("254.255.255.255", reserved); - check!("100.64.0.0", shared); - check!("100.127.255.255", shared); - check!("100.100.100.0", shared); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv6_properties() { - macro_rules! ip { - ($s:expr) => { - Ipv6Addr::from_str($s).unwrap() - }; - } - - macro_rules! check { - ($s:expr, &[$($octet:expr),*], $mask:expr) => { - assert_eq!($s, ip!($s).to_string()); - let octets = &[$($octet),*]; - assert_eq!(&ip!($s).octets(), octets); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::from(*octets), ip!($s)); - - let unspecified: u16 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; - let unique_local: u16 = 1 << 2; - let global: u16 = 1 << 3; - let unicast_link_local: u16 = 1 << 4; - let unicast_link_local_strict: u16 = 1 << 5; - let unicast_site_local: u16 = 1 << 6; - let unicast_global: u16 = 1 << 7; - let documentation: u16 = 1 << 8; - let multicast_interface_local: u16 = 1 << 9; - let multicast_link_local: u16 = 1 << 10; - let multicast_realm_local: u16 = 1 << 11; - let multicast_admin_local: u16 = 1 << 12; - let multicast_site_local: u16 = 1 << 13; - let multicast_organization_local: u16 = 1 << 14; - let multicast_global: u16 = 1 << 15; - let multicast: u16 = multicast_interface_local - | multicast_admin_local - | multicast_global - | multicast_link_local - | multicast_realm_local - | multicast_site_local - | multicast_organization_local; - - if ($mask & unspecified) == unspecified { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unspecified()); - } - if ($mask & loopback) == loopback { - assert!(ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_loopback()); - } - if ($mask & unique_local) == unique_local { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unique_local()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unique_local()); - } - if ($mask & global) == global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_global()); - } - if ($mask & unicast_link_local) == unicast_link_local { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local()); - } - if ($mask & unicast_link_local_strict) == unicast_link_local_strict { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_link_local_strict()); - } - if ($mask & unicast_site_local) == unicast_site_local { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_site_local()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_site_local()); - } - if ($mask & unicast_global) == unicast_global { - assert!(ip!($s).is_unicast_global()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_unicast_global()); - } - if ($mask & documentation) == documentation { - assert!(ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } else { - assert!(!ip!($s).is_documentation()); - } - if ($mask & multicast) != 0 { - assert!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().is_some()); - assert!(ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } else { - assert!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().is_none()); - assert!(!ip!($s).is_multicast()); - } - if ($mask & multicast_interface_local) == multicast_interface_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::InterfaceLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_link_local) == multicast_link_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::LinkLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_realm_local) == multicast_realm_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::RealmLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_admin_local) == multicast_admin_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::AdminLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_site_local) == multicast_site_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::SiteLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_organization_local) == multicast_organization_local { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::OrganizationLocal); - } - if ($mask & multicast_global) == multicast_global { - assert_eq!(ip!($s).multicast_scope().unwrap(), - Ipv6MulticastScope::Global); - } - } - } - - let unspecified: u16 = 1 << 0; - let loopback: u16 = 1 << 1; - let unique_local: u16 = 1 << 2; - let global: u16 = 1 << 3; - let unicast_link_local: u16 = 1 << 4; - let unicast_link_local_strict: u16 = 1 << 5; - let unicast_site_local: u16 = 1 << 6; - let unicast_global: u16 = 1 << 7; - let documentation: u16 = 1 << 8; - let multicast_interface_local: u16 = 1 << 9; - let multicast_link_local: u16 = 1 << 10; - let multicast_realm_local: u16 = 1 << 11; - let multicast_admin_local: u16 = 1 << 12; - let multicast_site_local: u16 = 1 << 13; - let multicast_organization_local: u16 = 1 << 14; - let multicast_global: u16 = 1 << 15; - - check!("::", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unspecified); - - check!("::1", &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], loopback); - - check!( - "::0.0.0.2", - &[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2], - global | unicast_global - ); - - check!("1::", &[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], global | unicast_global); - - check!("fc00::", &[0xfc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], unique_local); - - check!( - "fdff:ffff::", - &[0xfd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unique_local - ); - - check!( - "fe80:ffff::", - &[0xfe, 0x80, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "fe80::", - &[0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local | unicast_link_local_strict - ); - - check!( - "febf:ffff::", - &[0xfe, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "febf::", - &[0xfe, 0xbf, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "febf:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", - &[ - 0xfe, 0xbf, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff - ], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "fe80::ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", - &[ - 0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, - 0xff, 0xff - ], - unicast_link_local | unicast_link_local_strict - ); - - check!( - "fe80:0:0:1::", - &[0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "fec0::", - &[0xfe, 0xc0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - unicast_site_local | unicast_global | global - ); - - check!( - "ff01::", - &[0xff, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_interface_local - ); - - check!( - "ff02::", - &[0xff, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_link_local - ); - - check!( - "ff03::", - &[0xff, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_realm_local - ); - - check!( - "ff04::", - &[0xff, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_admin_local - ); - - check!( - "ff05::", - &[0xff, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_site_local - ); - - check!( - "ff08::", - &[0xff, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_organization_local - ); - - check!( - "ff0e::", - &[0xff, 0xe, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], - multicast_global | global - ); - - check!( - "2001:db8:85a3::8a2e:370:7334", - &[0x20, 1, 0xd, 0xb8, 0x85, 0xa3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x8a, 0x2e, 3, 0x70, 0x73, 0x34], - documentation - ); - - check!( - "102:304:506:708:90a:b0c:d0e:f10", - &[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16], - global | unicast_global - ); - } - - #[test] - fn to_socket_addr_socketaddr() { - let a = sa4(Ipv4Addr::new(77, 88, 21, 11), 12345); - assert_eq!(Ok(vec![a]), tsa(a)); - } - - #[test] - fn test_ipv4_to_int() { - let a = Ipv4Addr::new(0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44); - assert_eq!(u32::from(a), 0x11223344); - } - - #[test] - fn test_int_to_ipv4() { - let a = Ipv4Addr::new(0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44); - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::from(0x11223344), a); - } - - #[test] - fn test_ipv6_to_int() { - let a = Ipv6Addr::new(0x1122, 0x3344, 0x5566, 0x7788, 0x99aa, 0xbbcc, 0xddee, 0xff11); - assert_eq!(u128::from(a), 0x112233445566778899aabbccddeeff11u128); - } - - #[test] - fn test_int_to_ipv6() { - let a = Ipv6Addr::new(0x1122, 0x3344, 0x5566, 0x7788, 0x99aa, 0xbbcc, 0xddee, 0xff11); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::from(0x112233445566778899aabbccddeeff11u128), a); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv4_from_constructors() { - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST, Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)); - assert!(Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST.is_loopback()); - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED, Ipv4Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0)); - assert!(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unspecified()); - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST, Ipv4Addr::new(255, 255, 255, 255)); - assert!(Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST.is_broadcast()); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv6_from_contructors() { - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1)); - assert!(Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST.is_loopback()); - assert_eq!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED, Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)); - assert!(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED.is_unspecified()); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv4_from_octets() { - assert_eq!(Ipv4Addr::from([127, 0, 0, 1]), Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)) - } - - #[test] - fn ipv6_from_segments() { - let from_u16s = - Ipv6Addr::from([0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff]); - let new = Ipv6Addr::new(0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff); - assert_eq!(new, from_u16s); - } - - #[test] - fn ipv6_from_octets() { - let from_u16s = - Ipv6Addr::from([0x0011, 0x2233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899, 0xaabb, 0xccdd, 0xeeff]); - let from_u8s = Ipv6Addr::from([ - 0x00, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x88, 0x99, 0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, - 0xee, 0xff, - ]); - assert_eq!(from_u16s, from_u8s); - } - - #[test] - fn cmp() { - let v41 = Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 3, 3); - let v42 = Ipv4Addr::new(192, 0, 2, 2); - let v61 = "2001:db8:f00::1002".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap(); - let v62 = "2001:db8:f00::2001".parse::<Ipv6Addr>().unwrap(); - assert!(v41 < v42); - assert!(v61 < v62); - - assert_eq!(v41, IpAddr::V4(v41)); - assert_eq!(v61, IpAddr::V6(v61)); - assert!(v41 != IpAddr::V4(v42)); - assert!(v61 != IpAddr::V6(v62)); - - assert!(v41 < IpAddr::V4(v42)); - assert!(v61 < IpAddr::V6(v62)); - assert!(IpAddr::V4(v41) < v42); - assert!(IpAddr::V6(v61) < v62); - - assert!(v41 < IpAddr::V6(v61)); - assert!(IpAddr::V4(v41) < v61); - } - - #[test] - fn is_v4() { - let ip = IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(100, 64, 3, 3)); - assert!(ip.is_ipv4()); - assert!(!ip.is_ipv6()); - } - - #[test] - fn is_v6() { - let ip = IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xffff, 0x1234, 0x5678)); - assert!(!ip.is_ipv4()); - assert!(ip.is_ipv6()); - } -} | 
