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2015-01-26std: Rename io to old_ioAlex Crichton-3679/+0
In preparation for the I/O rejuvination of the standard library, this commit renames the current `io` module to `old_io` in order to make room for the new I/O modules. It is expected that the I/O RFCs will land incrementally over time instead of all at once, and this provides a fresh clean path for new modules to enter into as well as guaranteeing that all old infrastructure will remain in place for some time. As each `old_io` module is replaced it will be deprecated in-place for new structures in `std::{io, fs, net}` (as appropriate). This commit does *not* leave a reexport of `old_io as io` as the deprecation lint does not currently warn on this form of use. This is quite a large breaking change for all imports in existing code, but all functionality is retained precisely as-is and path statements simply need to be renamed from `io` to `old_io`. [breaking-change]
2015-01-21rollup merge of #21258: aturon/stab-3-indexAlex Crichton-1/+1
Conflicts: src/libcore/ops.rs src/librustc_typeck/astconv.rs src/libstd/io/mem.rs src/libsyntax/parse/lexer/mod.rs
2015-01-21Fallout from stabilization.Aaron Turon-1/+1
2015-01-20std: Rename Show/String to Debug/DisplayAlex Crichton-2/+4
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 565][rfc] which is a stabilization of the `std::fmt` module and the implementations of various formatting traits. Specifically, the following changes were performed: [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0565-show-string-guidelines.md * The `Show` trait is now deprecated, it was renamed to `Debug` * The `String` trait is now deprecated, it was renamed to `Display` * Many `Debug` and `Display` implementations were audited in accordance with the RFC and audited implementations now have the `#[stable]` attribute * Integers and floats no longer print a suffix * Smart pointers no longer print details that they are a smart pointer * Paths with `Debug` are now quoted and escape characters * The `unwrap` methods on `Result` now require `Display` instead of `Debug` * The `Error` trait no longer has a `detail` method and now requires that `Display` must be implemented. With the loss of `String`, this has moved into libcore. * `impl<E: Error> FromError<E> for Box<Error>` now exists * `derive(Show)` has been renamed to `derive(Debug)`. This is not currently warned about due to warnings being emitted on stage1+ While backwards compatibility is attempted to be maintained with a blanket implementation of `Display` for the old `String` trait (and the same for `Show`/`Debug`) this is still a breaking change due to primitives no longer implementing `String` as well as modifications such as `unwrap` and the `Error` trait. Most code is fairly straightforward to update with a rename or tweaks of method calls. [breaking-change] Closes #21436
2015-01-17Evaluate # fn in docsSteve Klabnik-6/+2
I searched for times when we were hiding functions with # in the documentation, and fixed them to not use it unless neccesary. I also made random improvements whenever I changed something. For example, I changed Example to Examples, for consistency. Fixes #13423
2015-01-12cleanup: `&foo[0..a]` -> `&foo[..a]`Jorge Aparicio-1/+1
2015-01-08Improvements to feature stagingBrian Anderson-27/+27
This gets rid of the 'experimental' level, removes the non-staged_api case (i.e. stability levels for out-of-tree crates), and lets the staged_api attributes use 'unstable' and 'deprecated' lints. This makes the transition period to the full feature staging design a bit nicer.
2015-01-07use slicing sugarJorge Aparicio-2/+2
2015-01-06More test fixesAlex Crichton-3/+3
2015-01-06rollup merge of #20615: aturon/stab-2-threadAlex Crichton-18/+20
This commit takes a first pass at stabilizing `std::thread`: * It removes the `detach` method in favor of two constructors -- `spawn` for detached threads, `scoped` for "scoped" (i.e., must-join) threads. This addresses some of the surprise/frustrating debug sessions with the previous API, in which `spawn` produced a guard that on destruction joined the thread (unless `detach` was called). The reason to have the division in part is that `Send` will soon not imply `'static`, which means that `scoped` thread creation can take a closure over *shared stack data* of the parent thread. On the other hand, this means that the parent must not pop the relevant stack frames while the child thread is running. The `JoinGuard` is used to prevent this from happening by joining on drop (if you have not already explicitly `join`ed.) The APIs around `scoped` are future-proofed for the `Send` changes by taking an additional lifetime parameter. With the current definition of `Send`, this is forced to be `'static`, but when `Send` changes these APIs will gain their full flexibility immediately. Threads that are `spawn`ed, on the other hand, are detached from the start and do not yield an RAII guard. The hope is that, by making `scoped` an explicit opt-in with a very suggestive name, it will be drastically less likely to be caught by a surprising deadlock due to an implicit join at the end of a scope. * The module itself is marked stable. * Existing methods other than `spawn` and `scoped` are marked stable. The migration path is: ```rust Thread::spawn(f).detached() ``` becomes ```rust Thread::spawn(f) ``` while ```rust let res = Thread::spawn(f); res.join() ``` becomes ```rust let res = Thread::scoped(f); res.join() ``` [breaking-change]
2015-01-06rollup merge of #20481: seanmonstar/fmt-show-stringAlex Crichton-9/+9
Conflicts: src/compiletest/runtest.rs src/libcore/fmt/mod.rs src/libfmt_macros/lib.rs src/libregex/parse.rs src/librustc/middle/cfg/construct.rs src/librustc/middle/dataflow.rs src/librustc/middle/infer/higher_ranked/mod.rs src/librustc/middle/ty.rs src/librustc_back/archive.rs src/librustc_borrowck/borrowck/fragments.rs src/librustc_borrowck/borrowck/gather_loans/mod.rs src/librustc_resolve/lib.rs src/librustc_trans/back/link.rs src/librustc_trans/save/mod.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/base.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/callee.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/common.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/consts.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/controlflow.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/debuginfo.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/expr.rs src/librustc_trans/trans/monomorphize.rs src/librustc_typeck/astconv.rs src/librustc_typeck/check/method/mod.rs src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs src/librustc_typeck/check/regionck.rs src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs src/libsyntax/ext/format.rs src/libsyntax/ext/source_util.rs src/libsyntax/ext/tt/transcribe.rs src/libsyntax/parse/mod.rs src/libsyntax/parse/token.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-8898.rs
2015-01-06Fallout from stabilizationAaron Turon-18/+20
2015-01-06core: split into fmt::Show and fmt::StringSean McArthur-9/+9
fmt::Show is for debugging, and can and should be implemented for all public types. This trait is used with `{:?}` syntax. There still exists #[derive(Show)]. fmt::String is for types that faithfully be represented as a String. Because of this, there is no way to derive fmt::String, all implementations must be purposeful. It is used by the default format syntax, `{}`. This will break most instances of `{}`, since that now requires the type to impl fmt::String. In most cases, replacing `{}` with `{:?}` is the correct fix. Types that were being printed specifically for users should receive a fmt::String implementation to fix this. Part of #20013 [breaking-change]
2015-01-07Replace full slice notation with index callsNick Cameron-2/+2
2015-01-05rollup merge of #20507: alexcrichton/issue-20444Alex Crichton-8/+13
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 494][rfc] which removes the entire `std::c_vec` module and redesigns the `std::c_str` module as `std::ffi`. [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0494-c_str-and-c_vec-stability.md The interface of the new `CString` is outlined in the linked RFC, the primary changes being: * The `ToCStr` trait is gone, meaning the `with_c_str` and `to_c_str` methods are now gone. These two methods are replaced with a `CString::from_slice` method. * The `CString` type is now just a wrapper around `Vec<u8>` with a static guarantee that there is a trailing nul byte with no internal nul bytes. This means that `CString` now implements `Deref<Target = [c_char]>`, which is where it gains most of its methods from. A few helper methods are added to acquire a slice of `u8` instead of `c_char`, as well as including a slice with the trailing nul byte if necessary. * All usage of non-owned `CString` values is now done via two functions inside of `std::ffi`, called `c_str_to_bytes` and `c_str_to_bytes_with_nul`. These functions are now the one method used to convert a `*const c_char` to a Rust slice of `u8`. Many more details, including newly deprecated methods, can be found linked in the RFC. This is a: [breaking-change] Closes #20444
2015-01-05std: remove remaining boxed closuresJorge Aparicio-9/+10
2015-01-05std: Redesign c_str and c_vecAlex Crichton-8/+13
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 494][rfc] which removes the entire `std::c_vec` module and redesigns the `std::c_str` module as `std::ffi`. [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0494-c_str-and-c_vec-stability.md The interface of the new `CString` is outlined in the linked RFC, the primary changes being: * The `ToCStr` trait is gone, meaning the `with_c_str` and `to_c_str` methods are now gone. These two methods are replaced with a `CString::from_slice` method. * The `CString` type is now just a wrapper around `Vec<u8>` with a static guarantee that there is a trailing nul byte with no internal nul bytes. This means that `CString` now implements `Deref<Target = [c_char]>`, which is where it gains most of its methods from. A few helper methods are added to acquire a slice of `u8` instead of `c_char`, as well as including a slice with the trailing nul byte if necessary. * All usage of non-owned `CString` values is now done via two functions inside of `std::ffi`, called `c_str_to_bytes` and `c_str_to_bytes_with_nul`. These functions are now the one method used to convert a `*const c_char` to a Rust slice of `u8`. Many more details, including newly deprecated methods, can be found linked in the RFC. This is a: [breaking-change] Closes #20444
2015-01-03Remove deprecated functionalityAlex Crichton-156/+1
This removes a large array of deprecated functionality, regardless of how recently it was deprecated. The purpose of this commit is to clean out the standard libraries and compiler for the upcoming alpha release. Some notable compiler changes were to enable warnings for all now-deprecated command line arguments (previously the deprecated versions were silently accepted) as well as removing deriving(Zero) entirely (the trait was removed). The distribution no longer contains the libtime or libregex_macros crates. Both of these have been deprecated for some time and are available externally.
2015-01-03sed -i -s 's/#\[deriving(/#\[derive(/g' **/*.rsJorge Aparicio-7/+7
2015-01-03sed -i -s 's/\bmod,/self,/g' **/*.rsJorge Aparicio-1/+1
2015-01-03auto merge of #20154 : P1start/rust/qualified-assoc-type-generics, ↵bors-2/+2
r=nikomatsakis This modifies `Parser::eat_lt` to always split up `<<`s, instead of doing so only when a lifetime name followed or the `force` parameter (now removed) was `true`. This is because `Foo<<TYPE` is now a valid start to a type, whereas previously only `Foo<<LIFETIME` was valid. This is a [breaking-change]. Change code that looks like this: ```rust let x = foo as bar << 13; ``` to use parentheses, like this: ```rust let x = (foo as bar) << 13; ``` Closes #17362.
2015-01-02rollup merge of #20410: japaric/assoc-typesAlex Crichton-1/+1
Conflicts: src/liballoc/lib.rs src/libcollections/lib.rs src/libcollections/slice.rs src/libcore/ops.rs src/libcore/prelude.rs src/libcore/ptr.rs src/librustc/middle/traits/project.rs src/libstd/c_str.rs src/libstd/io/mem.rs src/libstd/io/mod.rs src/libstd/lib.rs src/libstd/path/posix.rs src/libstd/path/windows.rs src/libstd/prelude.rs src/libstd/rt/exclusive.rs src/libsyntax/lib.rs src/test/compile-fail/issue-18566.rs src/test/run-pass/deref-mut-on-ref.rs src/test/run-pass/deref-on-ref.rs src/test/run-pass/dst-deref-mut.rs src/test/run-pass/dst-deref.rs src/test/run-pass/fixup-deref-mut.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-13264.rs src/test/run-pass/overloaded-autoderef-indexing.rs
2015-01-02rollup merge of #20273: alexcrichton/second-pass-commAlex Crichton-137/+150
Conflicts: src/doc/guide.md src/libcollections/bit.rs src/libcollections/btree/node.rs src/libcollections/slice.rs src/libcore/ops.rs src/libcore/prelude.rs src/librand/rand_impls.rs src/librustc/middle/check_match.rs src/librustc/middle/infer/region_inference/mod.rs src/librustc_driver/lib.rs src/librustdoc/test.rs src/libstd/bitflags.rs src/libstd/io/comm_adapters.rs src/libstd/io/mem.rs src/libstd/io/mod.rs src/libstd/io/net/pipe.rs src/libstd/io/net/tcp.rs src/libstd/io/net/udp.rs src/libstd/io/pipe.rs src/libstd/io/process.rs src/libstd/io/stdio.rs src/libstd/io/timer.rs src/libstd/io/util.rs src/libstd/macros.rs src/libstd/os.rs src/libstd/path/posix.rs src/libstd/path/windows.rs src/libstd/prelude/v1.rs src/libstd/rand/mod.rs src/libstd/rand/os.rs src/libstd/sync/barrier.rs src/libstd/sync/condvar.rs src/libstd/sync/future.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/mod.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/mpsc_queue.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/select.rs src/libstd/sync/mpsc/spsc_queue.rs src/libstd/sync/mutex.rs src/libstd/sync/once.rs src/libstd/sync/rwlock.rs src/libstd/sync/semaphore.rs src/libstd/sync/task_pool.rs src/libstd/sys/common/helper_thread.rs src/libstd/sys/unix/process.rs src/libstd/sys/unix/timer.rs src/libstd/sys/windows/c.rs src/libstd/sys/windows/timer.rs src/libstd/sys/windows/tty.rs src/libstd/thread.rs src/libstd/thread_local/mod.rs src/libstd/thread_local/scoped.rs src/libtest/lib.rs src/test/auxiliary/cci_capture_clause.rs src/test/bench/shootout-reverse-complement.rs src/test/bench/shootout-spectralnorm.rs src/test/compile-fail/array-old-syntax-2.rs src/test/compile-fail/bind-by-move-no-guards.rs src/test/compile-fail/builtin-superkinds-self-type.rs src/test/compile-fail/comm-not-freeze-receiver.rs src/test/compile-fail/comm-not-freeze.rs src/test/compile-fail/issue-12041.rs src/test/compile-fail/unsendable-class.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-capabilities-transitive.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-capabilities-xc.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-capabilities.rs src/test/run-pass/builtin-superkinds-self-type.rs src/test/run-pass/capturing-logging.rs src/test/run-pass/closure-bounds-can-capture-chan.rs src/test/run-pass/comm.rs src/test/run-pass/core-run-destroy.rs src/test/run-pass/drop-trait-enum.rs src/test/run-pass/hashmap-memory.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-13494.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-3609.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-4446.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-4448.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-8827.rs src/test/run-pass/issue-9396.rs src/test/run-pass/ivec-tag.rs src/test/run-pass/rust-log-filter.rs src/test/run-pass/send-resource.rs src/test/run-pass/send-type-inference.rs src/test/run-pass/sendable-class.rs src/test/run-pass/spawn-types.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-0.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-10.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-11.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-13.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-14.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-15.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-16.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-3.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-4.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-5.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-6.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-7.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-9.rs src/test/run-pass/task-comm-chan-nil.rs src/test/run-pass/task-spawn-move-and-copy.rs src/test/run-pass/task-stderr.rs src/test/run-pass/tcp-accept-stress.rs src/test/run-pass/tcp-connect-timeouts.rs src/test/run-pass/tempfile.rs src/test/run-pass/trait-bounds-in-arc.rs src/test/run-pass/trivial-message.rs src/test/run-pass/unique-send-2.rs src/test/run-pass/unique-send.rs src/test/run-pass/unwind-resource.rs
2015-01-02merge `*SliceExt` traits, use assoc types in `SliceExt`, `Raw[Mut]Ptr`Jorge Aparicio-1/+1
2015-01-02std: Stabilize the prelude moduleAlex Crichton-125/+134
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 503][rfc] which is a stabilization story for the prelude. Most of the RFC was directly applied, removing reexports. Some reexports are kept around, however: * `range` remains until range syntax has landed to reduce churn. * `Path` and `GenericPath` remain until path reform lands. This is done to prevent many imports of `GenericPath` which will soon be removed. * All `io` traits remain until I/O reform lands so imports can be rewritten all at once to `std::io::prelude::*`. This is a breaking change because many prelude reexports have been removed, and the RFC can be consulted for the exact list of removed reexports, as well as to find the locations of where to import them. [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0503-prelude-stabilization.md [breaking-change] Closes #20068
2015-01-02More falloutNick Cameron-9/+9
2015-01-02Fallout - change array syntax to use `;`Nick Cameron-7/+7
2014-12-31std: unbox closures used in let bindingsJorge Aparicio-1/+1
2014-12-30rollup merge of #20286: murarth/get-address-nameAlex Crichton-2/+9
2014-12-29rollup merge of #20289: nick29581/shadowingAlex Crichton-5/+8
r? eddyb
2014-12-30Fallout from mut slicesNick Cameron-2/+2
2014-12-29std: Second pass stabilization for `comm`Alex Crichton-135/+152
This commit is a second pass stabilization for the `std::comm` module, performing the following actions: * The entire `std::comm` module was moved under `std::sync::mpsc`. This movement reflects that channels are just yet another synchronization primitive, and they don't necessarily deserve a special place outside of the other concurrency primitives that the standard library offers. * The `send` and `recv` methods have all been removed. * The `send_opt` and `recv_opt` methods have been renamed to `send` and `recv`. This means that all send/receive operations return a `Result` now indicating whether the operation was successful or not. * The error type of `send` is now a `SendError` to implement a custom error message and allow for `unwrap()`. The error type contains an `into_inner` method to extract the value. * The error type of `recv` is now `RecvError` for the same reasons as `send`. * The `TryRecvError` and `TrySendError` types have had public reexports removed of their variants and the variant names have been tweaked with enum namespacing rules. * The `Messages` iterator is renamed to `Iter` This functionality is now all `#[stable]`: * `Sender` * `SyncSender` * `Receiver` * `std::sync::mpsc` * `channel` * `sync_channel` * `Iter` * `Sender::send` * `Sender::clone` * `SyncSender::send` * `SyncSender::try_send` * `SyncSender::clone` * `Receiver::recv` * `Receiver::try_recv` * `Receiver::iter` * `SendError` * `RecvError` * `TrySendError::{mod, Full, Disconnected}` * `TryRecvError::{mod, Empty, Disconnected}` * `SendError::into_inner` * `TrySendError::into_inner` This is a breaking change due to the modification of where this module is located, as well as the changing of the semantics of `send` and `recv`. Most programs just need to rename imports of `std::comm` to `std::sync::mpsc` and add calls to `unwrap` after a send or a receive operation. [breaking-change]
2014-12-29std: Stabilize the prelude moduleAlex Crichton-122/+130
This commit is an implementation of [RFC 503][rfc] which is a stabilization story for the prelude. Most of the RFC was directly applied, removing reexports. Some reexports are kept around, however: * `range` remains until range syntax has landed to reduce churn. * `Path` and `GenericPath` remain until path reform lands. This is done to prevent many imports of `GenericPath` which will soon be removed. * All `io` traits remain until I/O reform lands so imports can be rewritten all at once to `std::io::prelude::*`. This is a breaking change because many prelude reexports have been removed, and the RFC can be consulted for the exact list of removed reexports, as well as to find the locations of where to import them. [rfc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0503-prelude-stabilization.md [breaking-change] Closes #20068
2014-12-29Fallout from globs/re-export/shadowing changeNick Cameron-5/+8
2014-12-28Added `get_address_name`, an interface to `getnameinfo`Murarth-2/+9
2014-12-27Fix falloutNick Cameron-3/+3
2014-12-25Parse fully-qualified associated types in generics without whitespaceP1start-2/+2
This breaks code that looks like this: let x = foo as bar << 13; Change such code to look like this: let x = (foo as bar) << 13; Closes #17362. [breaking-change]
2014-12-23Fix some spelling errors.Huon Wilson-5/+5
2014-12-21Fallout of std::str stabilizationAlex Crichton-1/+1
2014-12-19libstd: use `#[deriving(Copy)]`Jorge Aparicio-18/+7
2014-12-18Revise std::thread API to join by defaultAaron Turon-6/+9
This commit is part of a series that introduces a `std::thread` API to replace `std::task`. In the new API, `spawn` returns a `JoinGuard`, which by default will join the spawned thread when dropped. It can also be used to join explicitly at any time, returning the thread's result. Alternatively, the spawned thread can be explicitly detached (so no join takes place). As part of this change, Rust processes now terminate when the main thread exits, even if other detached threads are still running, moving Rust closer to standard threading models. This new behavior may break code that was relying on the previously implicit join-all. In addition to the above, the new thread API also offers some built-in support for building blocking abstractions in user space; see the module doc for details. Closes #18000 [breaking-change]
2014-12-18Fallout from new thread APIAaron Turon-3/+3
2014-12-18librustc: Always parse `macro!()`/`macro![]` as expressions if notPatrick Walton-2/+2
followed by a semicolon. This allows code like `vec![1i, 2, 3].len();` to work. This breaks code that uses macros as statements without putting semicolons after them, such as: fn main() { ... assert!(a == b) assert!(c == d) println(...); } It also breaks code that uses macros as items without semicolons: local_data_key!(foo) fn main() { println("hello world") } Add semicolons to fix this code. Those two examples can be fixed as follows: fn main() { ... assert!(a == b); assert!(c == d); println(...); } local_data_key!(foo); fn main() { println("hello world") } RFC #378. Closes #18635. [breaking-change]
2014-12-17rollup merge of #19859: alexcrichton/flaky-testAlex Crichton-1/+2
This test would read with a timeout and then send a UDP message, expecting the message to be received. The receiving port, however, was bound in the child thread so it could be the case that the timeout and send happens before the child thread runs. To remedy this we just bind the port before the child thread runs, moving it into the child later on. cc #19120
2014-12-14std: Collapse SlicePrelude traitsAlex Crichton-1/+1
This commit collapses the various prelude traits for slices into just one trait: * SlicePrelude/SliceAllocPrelude => SliceExt * CloneSlicePrelude/CloneSliceAllocPrelude => CloneSliceExt * OrdSlicePrelude/OrdSliceAllocPrelude => OrdSliceExt * PartialEqSlicePrelude => PartialEqSliceExt
2014-12-14std: Bind port early to make a test more reliableAlex Crichton-1/+2
This test would read with a timeout and then send a UDP message, expecting the message to be received. The receiving port, however, was bound in the child thread so it could be the case that the timeout and send happens before the child thread runs. To remedy this we just bind the port before the child thread runs, moving it into the child later on. cc #19120
2014-12-14Mostly rote conversion of `proc()` to `move||` (and occasionally `Thunk::new`)Niko Matsakis-101/+104
2014-12-13libstd: use unboxed closuresJorge Aparicio-25/+35
2014-12-08librustc: Make `Copy` opt-in.Niko Matsakis-0/+16
This change makes the compiler no longer infer whether types (structures and enumerations) implement the `Copy` trait (and thus are implicitly copyable). Rather, you must implement `Copy` yourself via `impl Copy for MyType {}`. A new warning has been added, `missing_copy_implementations`, to warn you if a non-generic public type has been added that could have implemented `Copy` but didn't. For convenience, you may *temporarily* opt out of this behavior by using `#![feature(opt_out_copy)]`. Note though that this feature gate will never be accepted and will be removed by the time that 1.0 is released, so you should transition your code away from using it. This breaks code like: #[deriving(Show)] struct Point2D { x: int, y: int, } fn main() { let mypoint = Point2D { x: 1, y: 1, }; let otherpoint = mypoint; println!("{}{}", mypoint, otherpoint); } Change this code to: #[deriving(Show)] struct Point2D { x: int, y: int, } impl Copy for Point2D {} fn main() { let mypoint = Point2D { x: 1, y: 1, }; let otherpoint = mypoint; println!("{}{}", mypoint, otherpoint); } This is the backwards-incompatible part of #13231. Part of RFC #3. [breaking-change]
2014-12-08auto merge of #19378 : japaric/rust/no-as-slice, r=alexcrichtonbors-3/+3
Now that we have an overloaded comparison (`==`) operator, and that `Vec`/`String` deref to `[T]`/`str` on method calls, many `as_slice()`/`as_mut_slice()`/`to_string()` calls have become redundant. This patch removes them. These were the most common patterns: - `assert_eq(test_output.as_slice(), "ground truth")` -> `assert_eq(test_output, "ground truth")` - `assert_eq(test_output, "ground truth".to_string())` -> `assert_eq(test_output, "ground truth")` - `vec.as_mut_slice().sort()` -> `vec.sort()` - `vec.as_slice().slice(from, to)` -> `vec.slice(from_to)` --- Note that e.g. `a_string.push_str(b_string.as_slice())` has been left untouched in this PR, since we first need to settle down whether we want to favor the `&*b_string` or the `b_string[]` notation. This is rebased on top of #19167 cc @alexcrichton @aturon